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v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Mathieu Desnoyers
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  4 */
  5#include <linux/module.h>
  6#include <linux/mutex.h>
  7#include <linux/types.h>
  8#include <linux/jhash.h>
  9#include <linux/list.h>
 10#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 11#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
 12#include <linux/err.h>
 13#include <linux/slab.h>
 14#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 15#include <linux/sched/task.h>
 16#include <linux/static_key.h>
 17
 18enum tp_func_state {
 19	TP_FUNC_0,
 20	TP_FUNC_1,
 21	TP_FUNC_2,
 22	TP_FUNC_N,
 23};
 24
 25extern tracepoint_ptr_t __start___tracepoints_ptrs[];
 26extern tracepoint_ptr_t __stop___tracepoints_ptrs[];
 27
 28enum tp_transition_sync {
 29	TP_TRANSITION_SYNC_1_0_1,
 30	TP_TRANSITION_SYNC_N_2_1,
 31
 32	_NR_TP_TRANSITION_SYNC,
 33};
 34
 35struct tp_transition_snapshot {
 36	unsigned long rcu;
 37	bool ongoing;
 38};
 39
 40/* Protected by tracepoints_mutex */
 41static struct tp_transition_snapshot tp_transition_snapshot[_NR_TP_TRANSITION_SYNC];
 42
 43static void tp_rcu_get_state(enum tp_transition_sync sync)
 44{
 45	struct tp_transition_snapshot *snapshot = &tp_transition_snapshot[sync];
 46
 47	/* Keep the latest get_state snapshot. */
 48	snapshot->rcu = get_state_synchronize_rcu();
 49	snapshot->ongoing = true;
 50}
 51
 52static void tp_rcu_cond_sync(enum tp_transition_sync sync)
 53{
 54	struct tp_transition_snapshot *snapshot = &tp_transition_snapshot[sync];
 55
 56	if (!snapshot->ongoing)
 57		return;
 58	cond_synchronize_rcu(snapshot->rcu);
 59	snapshot->ongoing = false;
 60}
 61
 62/* Set to 1 to enable tracepoint debug output */
 63static const int tracepoint_debug;
 64
 65#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 66/*
 67 * Tracepoint module list mutex protects the local module list.
 
 68 */
 69static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_module_list_mutex);
 70
 71/* Local list of struct tp_module */
 
 72static LIST_HEAD(tracepoint_module_list);
 73#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
 74
 75/*
 76 * tracepoints_mutex protects the builtin and module tracepoints.
 77 * tracepoints_mutex nests inside tracepoint_module_list_mutex.
 78 */
 79static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoints_mutex);
 
 
 80
 81/*
 82 * Note about RCU :
 83 * It is used to delay the free of multiple probes array until a quiescent
 84 * state is reached.
 
 85 */
 86struct tp_probes {
 87	struct rcu_head rcu;
 88	struct tracepoint_func probes[];
 
 
 89};
 90
 91/* Called in removal of a func but failed to allocate a new tp_funcs */
 92static void tp_stub_func(void)
 93{
 94	return;
 95}
 
 
 96
 97static inline void *allocate_probes(int count)
 98{
 99	struct tp_probes *p  = kmalloc(struct_size(p, probes, count),
100				       GFP_KERNEL);
101	return p == NULL ? NULL : p->probes;
102}
103
104static void rcu_free_old_probes(struct rcu_head *head)
105{
106	kfree(container_of(head, struct tp_probes, rcu));
107}
108
109static inline void release_probes(struct tracepoint *tp, struct tracepoint_func *old)
110{
111	if (old) {
112		struct tp_probes *tp_probes = container_of(old,
113			struct tp_probes, probes[0]);
114
115		if (tracepoint_is_faultable(tp))
116			call_rcu_tasks_trace(&tp_probes->rcu, rcu_free_old_probes);
117		else
118			call_rcu(&tp_probes->rcu, rcu_free_old_probes);
119	}
120}
121
122static void debug_print_probes(struct tracepoint_func *funcs)
123{
124	int i;
125
126	if (!tracepoint_debug || !funcs)
127		return;
128
129	for (i = 0; funcs[i].func; i++)
130		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Probe %d : %p\n", i, funcs[i].func);
131}
132
133static struct tracepoint_func *
134func_add(struct tracepoint_func **funcs, struct tracepoint_func *tp_func,
135	 int prio)
136{
 
137	struct tracepoint_func *old, *new;
138	int iter_probes;	/* Iterate over old probe array. */
139	int nr_probes = 0;	/* Counter for probes */
140	int pos = -1;		/* Insertion position into new array */
141
142	if (WARN_ON(!tp_func->func))
143		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
144
145	debug_print_probes(*funcs);
146	old = *funcs;
147	if (old) {
148		/* (N -> N+1), (N != 0, 1) probes */
149		for (iter_probes = 0; old[iter_probes].func; iter_probes++) {
150			if (old[iter_probes].func == tp_stub_func)
151				continue;	/* Skip stub functions. */
152			if (old[iter_probes].func == tp_func->func &&
153			    old[iter_probes].data == tp_func->data)
154				return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
155			nr_probes++;
156		}
157	}
158	/* + 2 : one for new probe, one for NULL func */
159	new = allocate_probes(nr_probes + 2);
160	if (new == NULL)
161		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
162	if (old) {
163		nr_probes = 0;
164		for (iter_probes = 0; old[iter_probes].func; iter_probes++) {
165			if (old[iter_probes].func == tp_stub_func)
166				continue;
167			/* Insert before probes of lower priority */
168			if (pos < 0 && old[iter_probes].prio < prio)
169				pos = nr_probes++;
170			new[nr_probes++] = old[iter_probes];
171		}
172		if (pos < 0)
173			pos = nr_probes++;
174		/* nr_probes now points to the end of the new array */
175	} else {
176		pos = 0;
177		nr_probes = 1; /* must point at end of array */
178	}
179	new[pos] = *tp_func;
180	new[nr_probes].func = NULL;
181	*funcs = new;
182	debug_print_probes(*funcs);
183	return old;
184}
185
186static void *func_remove(struct tracepoint_func **funcs,
187		struct tracepoint_func *tp_func)
 
188{
189	int nr_probes = 0, nr_del = 0, i;
190	struct tracepoint_func *old, *new;
191
192	old = *funcs;
193
194	if (!old)
195		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
196
197	debug_print_probes(*funcs);
198	/* (N -> M), (N > 1, M >= 0) probes */
199	if (tp_func->func) {
200		for (nr_probes = 0; old[nr_probes].func; nr_probes++) {
201			if ((old[nr_probes].func == tp_func->func &&
202			     old[nr_probes].data == tp_func->data) ||
203			    old[nr_probes].func == tp_stub_func)
204				nr_del++;
205		}
206	}
207
208	/*
209	 * If probe is NULL, then nr_probes = nr_del = 0, and then the
210	 * entire entry will be removed.
211	 */
212	if (nr_probes - nr_del == 0) {
213		/* N -> 0, (N > 1) */
214		*funcs = NULL;
215		debug_print_probes(*funcs);
 
216		return old;
217	} else {
218		int j = 0;
219		/* N -> M, (N > 1, M > 0) */
220		/* + 1 for NULL */
221		new = allocate_probes(nr_probes - nr_del + 1);
222		if (new) {
223			for (i = 0; old[i].func; i++) {
224				if ((old[i].func != tp_func->func ||
225				     old[i].data != tp_func->data) &&
226				    old[i].func != tp_stub_func)
227					new[j++] = old[i];
228			}
229			new[nr_probes - nr_del].func = NULL;
230			*funcs = new;
231		} else {
232			/*
233			 * Failed to allocate, replace the old function
234			 * with calls to tp_stub_func.
235			 */
236			for (i = 0; old[i].func; i++) {
237				if (old[i].func == tp_func->func &&
238				    old[i].data == tp_func->data)
239					WRITE_ONCE(old[i].func, tp_stub_func);
240			}
241			*funcs = old;
242		}
243	}
244	debug_print_probes(*funcs);
245	return old;
246}
247
248/*
249 * Count the number of functions (enum tp_func_state) in a tp_funcs array.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
250 */
251static enum tp_func_state nr_func_state(const struct tracepoint_func *tp_funcs)
252{
253	if (!tp_funcs)
254		return TP_FUNC_0;
255	if (!tp_funcs[1].func)
256		return TP_FUNC_1;
257	if (!tp_funcs[2].func)
258		return TP_FUNC_2;
259	return TP_FUNC_N;	/* 3 or more */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
260}
261
262static void tracepoint_update_call(struct tracepoint *tp, struct tracepoint_func *tp_funcs)
 
 
 
 
263{
264	void *func = tp->iterator;
265
266	/* Synthetic events do not have static call sites */
267	if (!tp->static_call_key)
268		return;
269	if (nr_func_state(tp_funcs) == TP_FUNC_1)
270		func = tp_funcs[0].func;
271	__static_call_update(tp->static_call_key, tp->static_call_tramp, func);
272}
273
274/*
275 * Add the probe function to a tracepoint.
276 */
277static int tracepoint_add_func(struct tracepoint *tp,
278			       struct tracepoint_func *func, int prio,
279			       bool warn)
280{
281	struct tracepoint_func *old, *tp_funcs;
282	int ret;
283
284	if (tp->ext && tp->ext->regfunc && !static_key_enabled(&tp->key)) {
285		ret = tp->ext->regfunc();
286		if (ret < 0)
287			return ret;
288	}
289
290	tp_funcs = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->funcs,
291			lockdep_is_held(&tracepoints_mutex));
292	old = func_add(&tp_funcs, func, prio);
293	if (IS_ERR(old)) {
294		WARN_ON_ONCE(warn && PTR_ERR(old) != -ENOMEM);
295		return PTR_ERR(old);
296	}
297
298	/*
299	 * rcu_assign_pointer has as smp_store_release() which makes sure
300	 * that the new probe callbacks array is consistent before setting
301	 * a pointer to it.  This array is referenced by __DO_TRACE from
302	 * include/linux/tracepoint.h using rcu_dereference_sched().
 
303	 */
304	switch (nr_func_state(tp_funcs)) {
305	case TP_FUNC_1:		/* 0->1 */
306		/*
307		 * Make sure new static func never uses old data after a
308		 * 1->0->1 transition sequence.
309		 */
310		tp_rcu_cond_sync(TP_TRANSITION_SYNC_1_0_1);
311		/* Set static call to first function */
312		tracepoint_update_call(tp, tp_funcs);
313		/* Both iterator and static call handle NULL tp->funcs */
314		rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, tp_funcs);
315		static_branch_enable(&tp->key);
316		break;
317	case TP_FUNC_2:		/* 1->2 */
318		/* Set iterator static call */
319		tracepoint_update_call(tp, tp_funcs);
320		/*
321		 * Iterator callback installed before updating tp->funcs.
322		 * Requires ordering between RCU assign/dereference and
323		 * static call update/call.
324		 */
325		fallthrough;
326	case TP_FUNC_N:		/* N->N+1 (N>1) */
327		rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, tp_funcs);
328		/*
329		 * Make sure static func never uses incorrect data after a
330		 * N->...->2->1 (N>1) transition sequence.
331		 */
332		if (tp_funcs[0].data != old[0].data)
333			tp_rcu_get_state(TP_TRANSITION_SYNC_N_2_1);
334		break;
335	default:
336		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
337		break;
338	}
339
340	release_probes(tp, old);
341	return 0;
342}
343
344/*
345 * Remove a probe function from a tracepoint.
346 * Note: only waiting an RCU period after setting elem->call to the empty
347 * function insures that the original callback is not used anymore. This insured
348 * by preempt_disable around the call site.
349 */
350static int tracepoint_remove_func(struct tracepoint *tp,
351		struct tracepoint_func *func)
352{
353	struct tracepoint_func *old, *tp_funcs;
 
354
355	tp_funcs = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->funcs,
356			lockdep_is_held(&tracepoints_mutex));
357	old = func_remove(&tp_funcs, func);
358	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(old)))
359		return PTR_ERR(old);
360
361	if (tp_funcs == old)
362		/* Failed allocating new tp_funcs, replaced func with stub */
363		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
364
365	switch (nr_func_state(tp_funcs)) {
366	case TP_FUNC_0:		/* 1->0 */
367		/* Removed last function */
368		if (tp->ext && tp->ext->unregfunc && static_key_enabled(&tp->key))
369			tp->ext->unregfunc();
370		static_branch_disable(&tp->key);
371		/* Set iterator static call */
372		tracepoint_update_call(tp, tp_funcs);
373		/* Both iterator and static call handle NULL tp->funcs */
374		rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, NULL);
375		/*
376		 * Make sure new static func never uses old data after a
377		 * 1->0->1 transition sequence.
378		 */
379		tp_rcu_get_state(TP_TRANSITION_SYNC_1_0_1);
380		break;
381	case TP_FUNC_1:		/* 2->1 */
382		rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, tp_funcs);
383		/*
384		 * Make sure static func never uses incorrect data after a
385		 * N->...->2->1 (N>2) transition sequence. If the first
386		 * element's data has changed, then force the synchronization
387		 * to prevent current readers that have loaded the old data
388		 * from calling the new function.
389		 */
390		if (tp_funcs[0].data != old[0].data)
391			tp_rcu_get_state(TP_TRANSITION_SYNC_N_2_1);
392		tp_rcu_cond_sync(TP_TRANSITION_SYNC_N_2_1);
393		/* Set static call to first function */
394		tracepoint_update_call(tp, tp_funcs);
395		break;
396	case TP_FUNC_2:		/* N->N-1 (N>2) */
397		fallthrough;
398	case TP_FUNC_N:
399		rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, tp_funcs);
400		/*
401		 * Make sure static func never uses incorrect data after a
402		 * N->...->2->1 (N>2) transition sequence.
403		 */
404		if (tp_funcs[0].data != old[0].data)
405			tp_rcu_get_state(TP_TRANSITION_SYNC_N_2_1);
406		break;
407	default:
408		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
409		break;
410	}
411	release_probes(tp, old);
412	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
413}
414
415/**
416 * tracepoint_probe_register_prio_may_exist -  Connect a probe to a tracepoint with priority
417 * @tp: tracepoint
418 * @probe: probe handler
419 * @data: tracepoint data
420 * @prio: priority of this function over other registered functions
421 *
422 * Same as tracepoint_probe_register_prio() except that it will not warn
423 * if the tracepoint is already registered.
424 */
425int tracepoint_probe_register_prio_may_exist(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe,
426					     void *data, int prio)
427{
428	struct tracepoint_func tp_func;
429	int ret;
430
431	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
432	tp_func.func = probe;
433	tp_func.data = data;
434	tp_func.prio = prio;
435	ret = tracepoint_add_func(tp, &tp_func, prio, false);
 
 
436	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
437	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
438}
439EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register_prio_may_exist);
440
441/**
442 * tracepoint_probe_register_prio -  Connect a probe to a tracepoint with priority
443 * @tp: tracepoint
444 * @probe: probe handler
445 * @data: tracepoint data
446 * @prio: priority of this function over other registered functions
447 *
448 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error.
449 * Note: if @tp is within a module, the caller is responsible for
450 * unregistering the probe before the module is gone. This can be
451 * performed either with a tracepoint module going notifier, or from
452 * within module exit functions.
453 */
454int tracepoint_probe_register_prio(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe,
455				   void *data, int prio)
456{
457	struct tracepoint_func tp_func;
458	int ret;
459
460	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
461	tp_func.func = probe;
462	tp_func.data = data;
463	tp_func.prio = prio;
464	ret = tracepoint_add_func(tp, &tp_func, prio, true);
 
 
465	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
466	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
467}
468EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register_prio);
469
470/**
471 * tracepoint_probe_register -  Connect a probe to a tracepoint
472 * @tp: tracepoint
473 * @probe: probe handler
474 * @data: tracepoint data
475 *
476 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error.
477 * Note: if @tp is within a module, the caller is responsible for
478 * unregistering the probe before the module is gone. This can be
479 * performed either with a tracepoint module going notifier, or from
480 * within module exit functions.
481 */
482int tracepoint_probe_register(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, void *data)
 
483{
484	return tracepoint_probe_register_prio(tp, probe, data, TRACEPOINT_DEFAULT_PRIO);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
485}
486EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register);
487
488/**
489 * tracepoint_probe_unregister -  Disconnect a probe from a tracepoint
490 * @tp: tracepoint
491 * @probe: probe function pointer
492 * @data: tracepoint data
493 *
494 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error.
495 */
496int tracepoint_probe_unregister(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, void *data)
 
497{
498	struct tracepoint_func tp_func;
499	int ret;
500
501	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
502	tp_func.func = probe;
503	tp_func.data = data;
504	ret = tracepoint_remove_func(tp, &tp_func);
 
 
 
505	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
506	return ret;
507}
508EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_unregister);
509
510static void for_each_tracepoint_range(
511		tracepoint_ptr_t *begin, tracepoint_ptr_t *end,
512		void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv),
513		void *priv)
514{
515	tracepoint_ptr_t *iter;
 
516
517	if (!begin)
 
 
518		return;
519	for (iter = begin; iter < end; iter++)
520		fct(tracepoint_ptr_deref(iter), priv);
521}
522
523#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
524bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module *mod)
525{
526	return mod->taints & ~((1 << TAINT_OOT_MODULE) | (1 << TAINT_CRAP) |
527				(1 << TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE) | (1 << TAINT_TEST) |
528				(1 << TAINT_LIVEPATCH));
529}
530
531static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(tracepoint_notify_list);
532
533/**
534 * register_tracepoint_module_notifier - register tracepoint coming/going notifier
535 * @nb: notifier block
 
 
536 *
537 * Notifiers registered with this function are called on module
538 * coming/going with the tracepoint_module_list_mutex held.
539 * The notifier block callback should expect a "struct tp_module" data
540 * pointer.
541 */
542int register_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
543{
544	struct tp_module *tp_mod;
545	int ret;
546
547	mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex);
548	ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(&tracepoint_notify_list, nb);
549	if (ret)
550		goto end;
551	list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoint_module_list, list)
552		(void) nb->notifier_call(nb, MODULE_STATE_COMING, tp_mod);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
553end:
554	mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex);
555	return ret;
556}
557EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_tracepoint_module_notifier);
 
 
 
558
559/**
560 * unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier - unregister tracepoint coming/going notifier
561 * @nb: notifier block
562 *
563 * The notifier block callback should expect a "struct tp_module" data
564 * pointer.
565 */
566int unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 
 
567{
568	struct tp_module *tp_mod;
569	int ret;
 
570
571	mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex);
572	ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&tracepoint_notify_list, nb);
573	if (ret)
574		goto end;
575	list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoint_module_list, list)
576		(void) nb->notifier_call(nb, MODULE_STATE_GOING, tp_mod);
577end:
578	mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex);
579	return ret;
 
 
580
 
 
581}
582EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier);
583
584/*
585 * Ensure the tracer unregistered the module's probes before the module
586 * teardown is performed. Prevents leaks of probe and data pointers.
587 */
588static void tp_module_going_check_quiescent(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv)
589{
590	WARN_ON_ONCE(tp->funcs);
 
 
 
591}
 
592
 
593static int tracepoint_module_coming(struct module *mod)
594{
595	struct tp_module *tp_mod;
596
597	if (!mod->num_tracepoints)
598		return 0;
599
600	/*
601	 * We skip modules that taint the kernel, especially those with different
602	 * module headers (for forced load), to make sure we don't cause a crash.
603	 * Staging, out-of-tree, unsigned GPL, and test modules are fine.
604	 */
605	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
606		return 0;
607
608	tp_mod = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tp_module), GFP_KERNEL);
609	if (!tp_mod)
610		return -ENOMEM;
611	tp_mod->mod = mod;
612
613	mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex);
614	list_add_tail(&tp_mod->list, &tracepoint_module_list);
615	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&tracepoint_notify_list,
616			MODULE_STATE_COMING, tp_mod);
617	mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex);
618	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
619}
620
621static void tracepoint_module_going(struct module *mod)
622{
623	struct tp_module *tp_mod;
624
625	if (!mod->num_tracepoints)
626		return;
627
628	mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex);
629	list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoint_module_list, list) {
630		if (tp_mod->mod == mod) {
631			blocking_notifier_call_chain(&tracepoint_notify_list,
632					MODULE_STATE_GOING, tp_mod);
633			list_del(&tp_mod->list);
634			kfree(tp_mod);
635			/*
636			 * Called the going notifier before checking for
637			 * quiescence.
638			 */
639			for_each_tracepoint_range(mod->tracepoints_ptrs,
640				mod->tracepoints_ptrs + mod->num_tracepoints,
641				tp_module_going_check_quiescent, NULL);
642			break;
643		}
644	}
645	/*
646	 * In the case of modules that were tainted at "coming", we'll simply
647	 * walk through the list without finding it. We cannot use the "tainted"
648	 * flag on "going", in case a module taints the kernel only after being
649	 * loaded.
650	 */
651	mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex);
 
652}
653
654static int tracepoint_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
655		unsigned long val, void *data)
656{
657	struct module *mod = data;
658	int ret = 0;
659
660	switch (val) {
661	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
662		ret = tracepoint_module_coming(mod);
663		break;
664	case MODULE_STATE_LIVE:
665		break;
666	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
667		tracepoint_module_going(mod);
668		break;
669	case MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED:
670		break;
671	}
672	return notifier_from_errno(ret);
673}
674
675static struct notifier_block tracepoint_module_nb = {
676	.notifier_call = tracepoint_module_notify,
677	.priority = 0,
678};
679
680static __init int init_tracepoints(void)
681{
682	int ret;
683
684	ret = register_module_notifier(&tracepoint_module_nb);
685	if (ret)
686		pr_warn("Failed to register tracepoint module enter notifier\n");
687
688	return ret;
689}
690__initcall(init_tracepoints);
691
692/**
693 * for_each_tracepoint_in_module - iteration on all tracepoints in a module
694 * @mod: module
695 * @fct: callback
696 * @priv: private data
697 */
698void for_each_tracepoint_in_module(struct module *mod,
699				   void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp,
700				    struct module *mod, void *priv),
701				   void *priv)
702{
703	tracepoint_ptr_t *begin, *end, *iter;
704
705	lockdep_assert_held(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex);
706
707	if (!mod)
708		return;
709
710	begin = mod->tracepoints_ptrs;
711	end = mod->tracepoints_ptrs + mod->num_tracepoints;
712
713	for (iter = begin; iter < end; iter++)
714		fct(tracepoint_ptr_deref(iter), mod, priv);
715}
716
717/**
718 * for_each_module_tracepoint - iteration on all tracepoints in all modules
719 * @fct: callback
720 * @priv: private data
721 */
722void for_each_module_tracepoint(void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp,
723				 struct module *mod, void *priv),
724				void *priv)
725{
726	struct tp_module *tp_mod;
727
728	mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex);
729	list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoint_module_list, list)
730		for_each_tracepoint_in_module(tp_mod->mod, fct, priv);
731	mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex);
732}
733#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
734
735/**
736 * for_each_kernel_tracepoint - iteration on all kernel tracepoints
737 * @fct: callback
738 * @priv: private data
739 */
740void for_each_kernel_tracepoint(void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv),
741		void *priv)
742{
743	for_each_tracepoint_range(__start___tracepoints_ptrs,
744		__stop___tracepoints_ptrs, fct, priv);
745}
746EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(for_each_kernel_tracepoint);
747
748#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
749
750/* NB: reg/unreg are called while guarded with the tracepoints_mutex */
751static int sys_tracepoint_refcount;
752
753int syscall_regfunc(void)
754{
755	struct task_struct *p, *t;
 
756
757	if (!sys_tracepoint_refcount) {
758		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
759		for_each_process_thread(p, t) {
760			set_task_syscall_work(t, SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT);
761		}
762		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 
 
763	}
764	sys_tracepoint_refcount++;
765
766	return 0;
767}
768
769void syscall_unregfunc(void)
770{
771	struct task_struct *p, *t;
 
772
773	sys_tracepoint_refcount--;
774	if (!sys_tracepoint_refcount) {
775		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
776		for_each_process_thread(p, t) {
777			clear_task_syscall_work(t, SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT);
778		}
779		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
780	}
781}
782#endif
v3.5.6
 
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) 2008 Mathieu Desnoyers
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  7 * (at your option) any later version.
  8 *
  9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 13 *
 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 17 */
 18#include <linux/module.h>
 19#include <linux/mutex.h>
 20#include <linux/types.h>
 21#include <linux/jhash.h>
 22#include <linux/list.h>
 23#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 24#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
 25#include <linux/err.h>
 26#include <linux/slab.h>
 27#include <linux/sched.h>
 
 28#include <linux/static_key.h>
 29
 30extern struct tracepoint * const __start___tracepoints_ptrs[];
 31extern struct tracepoint * const __stop___tracepoints_ptrs[];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 32
 33/* Set to 1 to enable tracepoint debug output */
 34static const int tracepoint_debug;
 35
 
 36/*
 37 * Tracepoints mutex protects the builtin and module tracepoints and the hash
 38 * table, as well as the local module list.
 39 */
 40static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoints_mutex);
 41
 42#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 43/* Local list of struct module */
 44static LIST_HEAD(tracepoint_module_list);
 45#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
 46
 47/*
 48 * Tracepoint hash table, containing the active tracepoints.
 49 * Protected by tracepoints_mutex.
 50 */
 51#define TRACEPOINT_HASH_BITS 6
 52#define TRACEPOINT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << TRACEPOINT_HASH_BITS)
 53static struct hlist_head tracepoint_table[TRACEPOINT_TABLE_SIZE];
 54
 55/*
 56 * Note about RCU :
 57 * It is used to delay the free of multiple probes array until a quiescent
 58 * state is reached.
 59 * Tracepoint entries modifications are protected by the tracepoints_mutex.
 60 */
 61struct tracepoint_entry {
 62	struct hlist_node hlist;
 63	struct tracepoint_func *funcs;
 64	int refcount;	/* Number of times armed. 0 if disarmed. */
 65	char name[0];
 66};
 67
 68struct tp_probes {
 69	union {
 70		struct rcu_head rcu;
 71		struct list_head list;
 72	} u;
 73	struct tracepoint_func probes[0];
 74};
 75
 76static inline void *allocate_probes(int count)
 77{
 78	struct tp_probes *p  = kmalloc(count * sizeof(struct tracepoint_func)
 79			+ sizeof(struct tp_probes), GFP_KERNEL);
 80	return p == NULL ? NULL : p->probes;
 81}
 82
 83static void rcu_free_old_probes(struct rcu_head *head)
 84{
 85	kfree(container_of(head, struct tp_probes, u.rcu));
 86}
 87
 88static inline void release_probes(struct tracepoint_func *old)
 89{
 90	if (old) {
 91		struct tp_probes *tp_probes = container_of(old,
 92			struct tp_probes, probes[0]);
 93		call_rcu_sched(&tp_probes->u.rcu, rcu_free_old_probes);
 
 
 
 
 94	}
 95}
 96
 97static void debug_print_probes(struct tracepoint_entry *entry)
 98{
 99	int i;
100
101	if (!tracepoint_debug || !entry->funcs)
102		return;
103
104	for (i = 0; entry->funcs[i].func; i++)
105		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Probe %d : %p\n", i, entry->funcs[i].func);
106}
107
108static struct tracepoint_func *
109tracepoint_entry_add_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry,
110			   void *probe, void *data)
111{
112	int nr_probes = 0;
113	struct tracepoint_func *old, *new;
 
 
 
114
115	WARN_ON(!probe);
 
116
117	debug_print_probes(entry);
118	old = entry->funcs;
119	if (old) {
120		/* (N -> N+1), (N != 0, 1) probes */
121		for (nr_probes = 0; old[nr_probes].func; nr_probes++)
122			if (old[nr_probes].func == probe &&
123			    old[nr_probes].data == data)
 
 
124				return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
 
 
125	}
126	/* + 2 : one for new probe, one for NULL func */
127	new = allocate_probes(nr_probes + 2);
128	if (new == NULL)
129		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
130	if (old)
131		memcpy(new, old, nr_probes * sizeof(struct tracepoint_func));
132	new[nr_probes].func = probe;
133	new[nr_probes].data = data;
134	new[nr_probes + 1].func = NULL;
135	entry->refcount = nr_probes + 1;
136	entry->funcs = new;
137	debug_print_probes(entry);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
138	return old;
139}
140
141static void *
142tracepoint_entry_remove_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry,
143			      void *probe, void *data)
144{
145	int nr_probes = 0, nr_del = 0, i;
146	struct tracepoint_func *old, *new;
147
148	old = entry->funcs;
149
150	if (!old)
151		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
152
153	debug_print_probes(entry);
154	/* (N -> M), (N > 1, M >= 0) probes */
155	for (nr_probes = 0; old[nr_probes].func; nr_probes++) {
156		if (!probe ||
157		    (old[nr_probes].func == probe &&
158		     old[nr_probes].data == data))
159			nr_del++;
 
 
160	}
161
 
 
 
 
162	if (nr_probes - nr_del == 0) {
163		/* N -> 0, (N > 1) */
164		entry->funcs = NULL;
165		entry->refcount = 0;
166		debug_print_probes(entry);
167		return old;
168	} else {
169		int j = 0;
170		/* N -> M, (N > 1, M > 0) */
171		/* + 1 for NULL */
172		new = allocate_probes(nr_probes - nr_del + 1);
173		if (new == NULL)
174			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
175		for (i = 0; old[i].func; i++)
176			if (probe &&
177			    (old[i].func != probe || old[i].data != data))
178				new[j++] = old[i];
179		new[nr_probes - nr_del].func = NULL;
180		entry->refcount = nr_probes - nr_del;
181		entry->funcs = new;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
182	}
183	debug_print_probes(entry);
184	return old;
185}
186
187/*
188 * Get tracepoint if the tracepoint is present in the tracepoint hash table.
189 * Must be called with tracepoints_mutex held.
190 * Returns NULL if not present.
191 */
192static struct tracepoint_entry *get_tracepoint(const char *name)
193{
194	struct hlist_head *head;
195	struct hlist_node *node;
196	struct tracepoint_entry *e;
197	u32 hash = jhash(name, strlen(name), 0);
198
199	head = &tracepoint_table[hash & (TRACEPOINT_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
200	hlist_for_each_entry(e, node, head, hlist) {
201		if (!strcmp(name, e->name))
202			return e;
203	}
204	return NULL;
205}
206
207/*
208 * Add the tracepoint to the tracepoint hash table. Must be called with
209 * tracepoints_mutex held.
210 */
211static struct tracepoint_entry *add_tracepoint(const char *name)
212{
213	struct hlist_head *head;
214	struct hlist_node *node;
215	struct tracepoint_entry *e;
216	size_t name_len = strlen(name) + 1;
217	u32 hash = jhash(name, name_len-1, 0);
218
219	head = &tracepoint_table[hash & (TRACEPOINT_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
220	hlist_for_each_entry(e, node, head, hlist) {
221		if (!strcmp(name, e->name)) {
222			printk(KERN_NOTICE
223				"tracepoint %s busy\n", name);
224			return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);	/* Already there */
225		}
226	}
227	/*
228	 * Using kmalloc here to allocate a variable length element. Could
229	 * cause some memory fragmentation if overused.
230	 */
231	e = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tracepoint_entry) + name_len, GFP_KERNEL);
232	if (!e)
233		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
234	memcpy(&e->name[0], name, name_len);
235	e->funcs = NULL;
236	e->refcount = 0;
237	hlist_add_head(&e->hlist, head);
238	return e;
239}
240
241/*
242 * Remove the tracepoint from the tracepoint hash table. Must be called with
243 * mutex_lock held.
244 */
245static inline void remove_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry *e)
246{
247	hlist_del(&e->hlist);
248	kfree(e);
 
 
 
 
 
 
249}
250
251/*
252 * Sets the probe callback corresponding to one tracepoint.
253 */
254static void set_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry **entry,
255	struct tracepoint *elem, int active)
 
256{
257	WARN_ON(strcmp((*entry)->name, elem->name) != 0);
 
258
259	if (elem->regfunc && !static_key_enabled(&elem->key) && active)
260		elem->regfunc();
261	else if (elem->unregfunc && static_key_enabled(&elem->key) && !active)
262		elem->unregfunc();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
263
264	/*
265	 * rcu_assign_pointer has a smp_wmb() which makes sure that the new
266	 * probe callbacks array is consistent before setting a pointer to it.
267	 * This array is referenced by __DO_TRACE from
268	 * include/linux/tracepoints.h. A matching smp_read_barrier_depends()
269	 * is used.
270	 */
271	rcu_assign_pointer(elem->funcs, (*entry)->funcs);
272	if (active && !static_key_enabled(&elem->key))
273		static_key_slow_inc(&elem->key);
274	else if (!active && static_key_enabled(&elem->key))
275		static_key_slow_dec(&elem->key);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
276}
277
278/*
279 * Disable a tracepoint and its probe callback.
280 * Note: only waiting an RCU period after setting elem->call to the empty
281 * function insures that the original callback is not used anymore. This insured
282 * by preempt_disable around the call site.
283 */
284static void disable_tracepoint(struct tracepoint *elem)
 
285{
286	if (elem->unregfunc && static_key_enabled(&elem->key))
287		elem->unregfunc();
288
289	if (static_key_enabled(&elem->key))
290		static_key_slow_dec(&elem->key);
291	rcu_assign_pointer(elem->funcs, NULL);
292}
 
293
294/**
295 * tracepoint_update_probe_range - Update a probe range
296 * @begin: beginning of the range
297 * @end: end of the range
298 *
299 * Updates the probe callback corresponding to a range of tracepoints.
300 * Called with tracepoints_mutex held.
301 */
302static void tracepoint_update_probe_range(struct tracepoint * const *begin,
303					  struct tracepoint * const *end)
304{
305	struct tracepoint * const *iter;
306	struct tracepoint_entry *mark_entry;
307
308	if (!begin)
309		return;
310
311	for (iter = begin; iter < end; iter++) {
312		mark_entry = get_tracepoint((*iter)->name);
313		if (mark_entry) {
314			set_tracepoint(&mark_entry, *iter,
315					!!mark_entry->refcount);
316		} else {
317			disable_tracepoint(*iter);
318		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
319	}
320}
321
322#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
323void module_update_tracepoints(void)
324{
325	struct tp_module *tp_mod;
326
327	list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoint_module_list, list)
328		tracepoint_update_probe_range(tp_mod->tracepoints_ptrs,
329			tp_mod->tracepoints_ptrs + tp_mod->num_tracepoints);
330}
331#else /* CONFIG_MODULES */
332void module_update_tracepoints(void)
333{
334}
335#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
336
337
338/*
339 * Update probes, removing the faulty probes.
340 * Called with tracepoints_mutex held.
341 */
342static void tracepoint_update_probes(void)
343{
344	/* Core kernel tracepoints */
345	tracepoint_update_probe_range(__start___tracepoints_ptrs,
346		__stop___tracepoints_ptrs);
347	/* tracepoints in modules. */
348	module_update_tracepoints();
349}
350
351static struct tracepoint_func *
352tracepoint_add_probe(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
353{
354	struct tracepoint_entry *entry;
355	struct tracepoint_func *old;
356
357	entry = get_tracepoint(name);
358	if (!entry) {
359		entry = add_tracepoint(name);
360		if (IS_ERR(entry))
361			return (struct tracepoint_func *)entry;
362	}
363	old = tracepoint_entry_add_probe(entry, probe, data);
364	if (IS_ERR(old) && !entry->refcount)
365		remove_tracepoint(entry);
366	return old;
367}
368
369/**
370 * tracepoint_probe_register -  Connect a probe to a tracepoint
371 * @name: tracepoint name
372 * @probe: probe handler
 
 
373 *
374 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error.
375 * The probe address must at least be aligned on the architecture pointer size.
376 */
377int tracepoint_probe_register(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
 
378{
379	struct tracepoint_func *old;
 
380
381	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
382	old = tracepoint_add_probe(name, probe, data);
383	if (IS_ERR(old)) {
384		mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
385		return PTR_ERR(old);
386	}
387	tracepoint_update_probes();		/* may update entry */
388	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
389	release_probes(old);
390	return 0;
391}
392EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register);
393
394static struct tracepoint_func *
395tracepoint_remove_probe(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
396{
397	struct tracepoint_entry *entry;
398	struct tracepoint_func *old;
399
400	entry = get_tracepoint(name);
401	if (!entry)
402		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
403	old = tracepoint_entry_remove_probe(entry, probe, data);
404	if (IS_ERR(old))
405		return old;
406	if (!entry->refcount)
407		remove_tracepoint(entry);
408	return old;
409}
 
410
411/**
412 * tracepoint_probe_unregister -  Disconnect a probe from a tracepoint
413 * @name: tracepoint name
414 * @probe: probe function pointer
 
 
415 *
416 * We do not need to call a synchronize_sched to make sure the probes have
417 * finished running before doing a module unload, because the module unload
418 * itself uses stop_machine(), which insures that every preempt disabled section
419 * have finished.
 
420 */
421int tracepoint_probe_unregister(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
 
422{
423	struct tracepoint_func *old;
 
424
425	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
426	old = tracepoint_remove_probe(name, probe, data);
427	if (IS_ERR(old)) {
428		mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
429		return PTR_ERR(old);
430	}
431	tracepoint_update_probes();		/* may update entry */
432	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
433	release_probes(old);
434	return 0;
435}
436EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_unregister);
437
438static LIST_HEAD(old_probes);
439static int need_update;
440
441static void tracepoint_add_old_probes(void *old)
442{
443	need_update = 1;
444	if (old) {
445		struct tp_probes *tp_probes = container_of(old,
446			struct tp_probes, probes[0]);
447		list_add(&tp_probes->u.list, &old_probes);
448	}
449}
 
450
451/**
452 * tracepoint_probe_register_noupdate -  register a probe but not connect
453 * @name: tracepoint name
454 * @probe: probe handler
 
455 *
456 * caller must call tracepoint_probe_update_all()
 
 
 
 
457 */
458int tracepoint_probe_register_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe,
459				       void *data)
460{
461	struct tracepoint_func *old;
462
463	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
464	old = tracepoint_add_probe(name, probe, data);
465	if (IS_ERR(old)) {
466		mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
467		return PTR_ERR(old);
468	}
469	tracepoint_add_old_probes(old);
470	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
471	return 0;
472}
473EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register_noupdate);
474
475/**
476 * tracepoint_probe_unregister_noupdate -  remove a probe but not disconnect
477 * @name: tracepoint name
478 * @probe: probe function pointer
 
479 *
480 * caller must call tracepoint_probe_update_all()
481 */
482int tracepoint_probe_unregister_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe,
483					 void *data)
484{
485	struct tracepoint_func *old;
 
486
487	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
488	old = tracepoint_remove_probe(name, probe, data);
489	if (IS_ERR(old)) {
490		mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
491		return PTR_ERR(old);
492	}
493	tracepoint_add_old_probes(old);
494	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
495	return 0;
496}
497EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_unregister_noupdate);
498
499/**
500 * tracepoint_probe_update_all -  update tracepoints
501 */
502void tracepoint_probe_update_all(void)
503{
504	LIST_HEAD(release_probes);
505	struct tp_probes *pos, *next;
506
507	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
508	if (!need_update) {
509		mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
510		return;
511	}
512	if (!list_empty(&old_probes))
513		list_replace_init(&old_probes, &release_probes);
514	need_update = 0;
515	tracepoint_update_probes();
516	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
517	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, next, &release_probes, u.list) {
518		list_del(&pos->u.list);
519		call_rcu_sched(&pos->u.rcu, rcu_free_old_probes);
520	}
521}
522EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_update_all);
 
523
524/**
525 * tracepoint_get_iter_range - Get a next tracepoint iterator given a range.
526 * @tracepoint: current tracepoints (in), next tracepoint (out)
527 * @begin: beginning of the range
528 * @end: end of the range
529 *
530 * Returns whether a next tracepoint has been found (1) or not (0).
531 * Will return the first tracepoint in the range if the input tracepoint is
532 * NULL.
533 */
534static int tracepoint_get_iter_range(struct tracepoint * const **tracepoint,
535	struct tracepoint * const *begin, struct tracepoint * const *end)
536{
537	if (!*tracepoint && begin != end) {
538		*tracepoint = begin;
539		return 1;
540	}
541	if (*tracepoint >= begin && *tracepoint < end)
542		return 1;
543	return 0;
544}
545
546#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
547static void tracepoint_get_iter(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
548{
549	int found = 0;
550	struct tp_module *iter_mod;
551
552	/* Core kernel tracepoints */
553	if (!iter->module) {
554		found = tracepoint_get_iter_range(&iter->tracepoint,
555				__start___tracepoints_ptrs,
556				__stop___tracepoints_ptrs);
557		if (found)
558			goto end;
559	}
560	/* Tracepoints in modules */
561	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
562	list_for_each_entry(iter_mod, &tracepoint_module_list, list) {
563		/*
564		 * Sorted module list
565		 */
566		if (iter_mod < iter->module)
567			continue;
568		else if (iter_mod > iter->module)
569			iter->tracepoint = NULL;
570		found = tracepoint_get_iter_range(&iter->tracepoint,
571			iter_mod->tracepoints_ptrs,
572			iter_mod->tracepoints_ptrs
573				+ iter_mod->num_tracepoints);
574		if (found) {
575			iter->module = iter_mod;
576			break;
577		}
578	}
579	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
580end:
581	if (!found)
582		tracepoint_iter_reset(iter);
583}
584#else /* CONFIG_MODULES */
585static void tracepoint_get_iter(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
586{
587	int found = 0;
588
589	/* Core kernel tracepoints */
590	found = tracepoint_get_iter_range(&iter->tracepoint,
591			__start___tracepoints_ptrs,
592			__stop___tracepoints_ptrs);
593	if (!found)
594		tracepoint_iter_reset(iter);
595}
596#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
597
598void tracepoint_iter_start(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
599{
600	tracepoint_get_iter(iter);
601}
602EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_iter_start);
603
604void tracepoint_iter_next(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
605{
606	iter->tracepoint++;
607	/*
608	 * iter->tracepoint may be invalid because we blindly incremented it.
609	 * Make sure it is valid by marshalling on the tracepoints, getting the
610	 * tracepoints from following modules if necessary.
611	 */
612	tracepoint_get_iter(iter);
613}
614EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_iter_next);
615
616void tracepoint_iter_stop(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
617{
618}
619EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_iter_stop);
620
621void tracepoint_iter_reset(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
 
 
 
 
622{
623#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
624	iter->module = NULL;
625#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
626	iter->tracepoint = NULL;
627}
628EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_iter_reset);
629
630#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
631static int tracepoint_module_coming(struct module *mod)
632{
633	struct tp_module *tp_mod, *iter;
634	int ret = 0;
 
 
635
636	/*
637	 * We skip modules that taint the kernel, especially those with different
638	 * module headers (for forced load), to make sure we don't cause a crash.
639	 * Staging and out-of-tree GPL modules are fine.
640	 */
641	if (mod->taints & ~((1 << TAINT_OOT_MODULE) | (1 << TAINT_CRAP)))
642		return 0;
643	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
644	tp_mod = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tp_module), GFP_KERNEL);
645	if (!tp_mod) {
646		ret = -ENOMEM;
647		goto end;
648	}
649	tp_mod->num_tracepoints = mod->num_tracepoints;
650	tp_mod->tracepoints_ptrs = mod->tracepoints_ptrs;
651
652	/*
653	 * tracepoint_module_list is kept sorted by struct module pointer
654	 * address for iteration on tracepoints from a seq_file that can release
655	 * the mutex between calls.
656	 */
657	list_for_each_entry_reverse(iter, &tracepoint_module_list, list) {
658		BUG_ON(iter == tp_mod);	/* Should never be in the list twice */
659		if (iter < tp_mod) {
660			/* We belong to the location right after iter. */
661			list_add(&tp_mod->list, &iter->list);
662			goto module_added;
663		}
664	}
665	/* We belong to the beginning of the list */
666	list_add(&tp_mod->list, &tracepoint_module_list);
667module_added:
668	tracepoint_update_probe_range(mod->tracepoints_ptrs,
669		mod->tracepoints_ptrs + mod->num_tracepoints);
670end:
671	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
672	return ret;
673}
674
675static int tracepoint_module_going(struct module *mod)
676{
677	struct tp_module *pos;
 
 
 
678
679	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
680	tracepoint_update_probe_range(mod->tracepoints_ptrs,
681		mod->tracepoints_ptrs + mod->num_tracepoints);
682	list_for_each_entry(pos, &tracepoint_module_list, list) {
683		if (pos->tracepoints_ptrs == mod->tracepoints_ptrs) {
684			list_del(&pos->list);
685			kfree(pos);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
686			break;
687		}
688	}
689	/*
690	 * In the case of modules that were tainted at "coming", we'll simply
691	 * walk through the list without finding it. We cannot use the "tainted"
692	 * flag on "going", in case a module taints the kernel only after being
693	 * loaded.
694	 */
695	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
696	return 0;
697}
698
699int tracepoint_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
700			     unsigned long val, void *data)
701{
702	struct module *mod = data;
703	int ret = 0;
704
705	switch (val) {
706	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
707		ret = tracepoint_module_coming(mod);
708		break;
709	case MODULE_STATE_LIVE:
710		break;
711	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
712		ret = tracepoint_module_going(mod);
 
 
713		break;
714	}
715	return ret;
716}
717
718struct notifier_block tracepoint_module_nb = {
719	.notifier_call = tracepoint_module_notify,
720	.priority = 0,
721};
722
723static int init_tracepoints(void)
724{
725	return register_module_notifier(&tracepoint_module_nb);
 
 
 
 
 
 
726}
727__initcall(init_tracepoints);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
728#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
729
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
730#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
731
732/* NB: reg/unreg are called while guarded with the tracepoints_mutex */
733static int sys_tracepoint_refcount;
734
735void syscall_regfunc(void)
736{
737	unsigned long flags;
738	struct task_struct *g, *t;
739
740	if (!sys_tracepoint_refcount) {
741		read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
742		do_each_thread(g, t) {
743			/* Skip kernel threads. */
744			if (t->mm)
745				set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT);
746		} while_each_thread(g, t);
747		read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
748	}
749	sys_tracepoint_refcount++;
 
 
750}
751
752void syscall_unregfunc(void)
753{
754	unsigned long flags;
755	struct task_struct *g, *t;
756
757	sys_tracepoint_refcount--;
758	if (!sys_tracepoint_refcount) {
759		read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
760		do_each_thread(g, t) {
761			clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT);
762		} while_each_thread(g, t);
763		read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
764	}
765}
766#endif