Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  3#include <linux/errno.h>
  4#include <linux/dcache.h>
  5#include <linux/path.h>
  6#include <linux/fdtable.h>
  7#include <linux/namei.h>
  8#include <linux/pid.h>
  9#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 10#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 11#include <linux/security.h>
 12#include <linux/file.h>
 13#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 14#include <linux/fs.h>
 15#include <linux/filelock.h>
 16
 17#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 18
 19#include "../mount.h"
 20#include "internal.h"
 21#include "fd.h"
 22
 23static int seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 24{
 25	struct files_struct *files = NULL;
 26	int f_flags = 0, ret = -ENOENT;
 27	struct file *file = NULL;
 28	struct task_struct *task;
 29
 30	task = get_proc_task(m->private);
 31	if (!task)
 32		return -ENOENT;
 33
 34	task_lock(task);
 35	files = task->files;
 
 36	if (files) {
 37		unsigned int fd = proc_fd(m->private);
 38
 39		spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
 40		file = files_lookup_fd_locked(files, fd);
 41		if (file) {
 
 
 42			f_flags = file->f_flags;
 43			if (close_on_exec(fd, files))
 44				f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
 45
 46			get_file(file);
 47			ret = 0;
 48		}
 49		spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
 
 50	}
 51	task_unlock(task);
 52	put_task_struct(task);
 53
 54	if (ret)
 55		return ret;
 56
 57	seq_printf(m, "pos:\t%lli\nflags:\t0%o\nmnt_id:\t%i\nino:\t%lu\n",
 58		   (long long)file->f_pos, f_flags,
 59		   real_mount(file->f_path.mnt)->mnt_id,
 60		   file_inode(file)->i_ino);
 61
 62	/* show_fd_locks() never dereferences files, so a stale value is safe */
 63	show_fd_locks(m, file, files);
 64	if (seq_has_overflowed(m))
 65		goto out;
 66
 67	if (file->f_op->show_fdinfo)
 68		file->f_op->show_fdinfo(m, file);
 69
 70out:
 71	fput(file);
 72	return 0;
 73}
 74
 75static int seq_fdinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 76{
 77	return single_open(file, seq_show, inode);
 78}
 79
 80/*
 81 * Shared /proc/pid/fdinfo and /proc/pid/fdinfo/fd permission helper to ensure
 82 * that the current task has PTRACE_MODE_READ in addition to the normal
 83 * POSIX-like checks.
 84 */
 85static int proc_fdinfo_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode,
 86				  int mask)
 87{
 88	bool allowed = false;
 89	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
 90
 91	if (!task)
 92		return -ESRCH;
 93
 94	allowed = ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS);
 95	put_task_struct(task);
 96
 97	if (!allowed)
 98		return -EACCES;
 99
100	return generic_permission(idmap, inode, mask);
101}
102
103static const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_file_inode_operations = {
104	.permission	= proc_fdinfo_permission,
105	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
106};
107
108static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations = {
109	.open		= seq_fdinfo_open,
110	.read		= seq_read,
111	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
112	.release	= single_release,
113};
114
115static bool tid_fd_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned fd, fmode_t *mode)
116{
117	struct file *file;
118
119	file = fget_task(task, fd);
120	if (file) {
121		*mode = file->f_mode;
122		fput(file);
123	}
124	return !!file;
125}
126
127static void tid_fd_update_inode(struct task_struct *task, struct inode *inode,
128				fmode_t f_mode)
129{
130	task_dump_owner(task, 0, &inode->i_uid, &inode->i_gid);
131
132	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
133		unsigned i_mode = S_IFLNK;
134		if (f_mode & FMODE_READ)
135			i_mode |= S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR;
136		if (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
137			i_mode |= S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR;
138		inode->i_mode = i_mode;
139	}
140	security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
141}
142
143static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
144{
 
145	struct task_struct *task;
 
146	struct inode *inode;
147	unsigned int fd;
148
149	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
150		return -ECHILD;
151
152	inode = d_inode(dentry);
153	task = get_proc_task(inode);
154	fd = proc_fd(inode);
155
156	if (task) {
157		fmode_t f_mode;
158		if (tid_fd_mode(task, fd, &f_mode)) {
159			tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, f_mode);
160			put_task_struct(task);
161			return 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
162		}
163		put_task_struct(task);
164	}
 
 
165	return 0;
166}
167
168static const struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations = {
169	.d_revalidate	= tid_fd_revalidate,
170	.d_delete	= pid_delete_dentry,
171};
172
173static int proc_fd_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
174{
 
175	struct task_struct *task;
176	int ret = -ENOENT;
177
178	task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry));
179	if (task) {
180		unsigned int fd = proc_fd(d_inode(dentry));
 
 
 
 
 
181		struct file *fd_file;
182
183		fd_file = fget_task(task, fd);
 
184		if (fd_file) {
185			*path = fd_file->f_path;
186			path_get(&fd_file->f_path);
187			ret = 0;
188			fput(fd_file);
189		}
190		put_task_struct(task);
 
191	}
192
193	return ret;
194}
195
196struct fd_data {
197	fmode_t mode;
198	unsigned fd;
199};
200
201static struct dentry *proc_fd_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
202	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
203{
204	const struct fd_data *data = ptr;
205	struct proc_inode *ei;
206	struct inode *inode;
207
208	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFLNK);
209	if (!inode)
210		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
211
212	ei = PROC_I(inode);
213	ei->fd = data->fd;
214
 
215	inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
216	inode->i_size = 64;
217
218	ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_fd_link;
219	tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, data->mode);
220
221	return proc_splice_unmountable(inode, dentry,
222				       &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
 
 
 
 
 
 
223}
224
225static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode *dir,
226					   struct dentry *dentry,
227					   instantiate_t instantiate)
228{
229	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
230	struct fd_data data = {.fd = name_to_int(&dentry->d_name)};
231	struct dentry *result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
232
233	if (!task)
234		goto out_no_task;
235	if (data.fd == ~0U)
236		goto out;
237	if (!tid_fd_mode(task, data.fd, &data.mode))
238		goto out;
239
240	result = instantiate(dentry, task, &data);
241out:
242	put_task_struct(task);
243out_no_task:
244	return result;
245}
246
247static int proc_readfd_common(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx,
248			      instantiate_t instantiate)
249{
250	struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
 
251	unsigned int fd;
252
253	if (!p)
254		return -ENOENT;
255
256	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
257		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
258
259	for (fd = ctx->pos - 2;; fd++) {
260		struct file *f;
261		struct fd_data data;
262		char name[10 + 1];
263		unsigned int len;
264
265		f = fget_task_next(p, &fd);
266		ctx->pos = fd + 2LL;
267		if (!f)
268			break;
269		data.mode = f->f_mode;
270		fput(f);
271		data.fd = fd;
272
273		len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", fd);
274		if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx,
275				     name, len, instantiate, p,
276				     &data))
277			break;
278		cond_resched();
279	}
280out:
281	put_task_struct(p);
282	return 0;
283}
284
285static int proc_readfd_count(struct inode *inode, loff_t *count)
286{
287	struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(inode);
288	struct fdtable *fdt;
289
290	if (!p)
291		return -ENOENT;
292
293	task_lock(p);
294	if (p->files) {
295		rcu_read_lock();
296
297		fdt = files_fdtable(p->files);
298		*count = bitmap_weight(fdt->open_fds, fdt->max_fds);
299
300		rcu_read_unlock();
301	}
302	task_unlock(p);
303
 
 
304	put_task_struct(p);
305
306	return 0;
307}
308
309static int proc_fd_iterate(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
310{
311	return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx, proc_fd_instantiate);
312}
313
314const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations = {
315	.read		= generic_read_dir,
316	.iterate_shared	= proc_fd_iterate,
317	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
318};
319
320static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
321				    unsigned int flags)
322{
323	return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fd_instantiate);
324}
325
326/*
327 * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
328 * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
329 */
330int proc_fd_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
331		       struct inode *inode, int mask)
332{
333	struct task_struct *p;
334	int rv;
335
336	rv = generic_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, mask);
337	if (rv == 0)
338		return rv;
339
340	rcu_read_lock();
341	p = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
342	if (p && same_thread_group(p, current))
343		rv = 0;
344	rcu_read_unlock();
345
346	return rv;
347}
348
349static int proc_fd_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
350			const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
351			u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
352{
353	struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
354	int rv = 0;
355
356	generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, request_mask, inode, stat);
357
358	/* If it's a directory, put the number of open fds there */
359	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
360		rv = proc_readfd_count(inode, &stat->size);
361		if (rv < 0)
362			return rv;
363	}
364
365	return rv;
366}
367
368const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations = {
369	.lookup		= proc_lookupfd,
370	.permission	= proc_fd_permission,
371	.getattr	= proc_fd_getattr,
372	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
373};
374
375static struct dentry *proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
376	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
 
377{
378	const struct fd_data *data = ptr;
379	struct proc_inode *ei;
380	struct inode *inode;
381
382	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFREG | S_IRUGO);
383	if (!inode)
384		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
385
386	ei = PROC_I(inode);
387	ei->fd = data->fd;
388
389	inode->i_op = &proc_fdinfo_file_inode_operations;
390
 
391	inode->i_fop = &proc_fdinfo_file_operations;
392	tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, 0);
393
394	return proc_splice_unmountable(inode, dentry,
395				       &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
 
 
 
 
 
 
396}
397
398static struct dentry *
399proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
400{
401	return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
402}
403
404static int proc_fdinfo_iterate(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
405{
406	return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx,
407				  proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
408}
409
410const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations = {
411	.lookup		= proc_lookupfdinfo,
412	.permission	= proc_fdinfo_permission,
413	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
414};
415
416const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations = {
417	.read		= generic_read_dir,
418	.iterate_shared	= proc_fdinfo_iterate,
419	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
420};
v3.15
  1#include <linux/sched.h>
 
  2#include <linux/errno.h>
  3#include <linux/dcache.h>
  4#include <linux/path.h>
  5#include <linux/fdtable.h>
  6#include <linux/namei.h>
  7#include <linux/pid.h>
 
 
  8#include <linux/security.h>
  9#include <linux/file.h>
 10#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 
 
 11
 12#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 13
 14#include "../mount.h"
 15#include "internal.h"
 16#include "fd.h"
 17
 18static int seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 19{
 20	struct files_struct *files = NULL;
 21	int f_flags = 0, ret = -ENOENT;
 22	struct file *file = NULL;
 23	struct task_struct *task;
 24
 25	task = get_proc_task(m->private);
 26	if (!task)
 27		return -ENOENT;
 28
 29	files = get_files_struct(task);
 30	put_task_struct(task);
 31
 32	if (files) {
 33		int fd = proc_fd(m->private);
 34
 35		spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
 36		file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
 37		if (file) {
 38			struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
 39
 40			f_flags = file->f_flags;
 41			if (close_on_exec(fd, fdt))
 42				f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
 43
 44			get_file(file);
 45			ret = 0;
 46		}
 47		spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
 48		put_files_struct(files);
 49	}
 
 
 
 
 
 50
 51	if (!ret) {
 52		seq_printf(m, "pos:\t%lli\nflags:\t0%o\nmnt_id:\t%i\n",
 53			   (long long)file->f_pos, f_flags,
 54			   real_mount(file->f_path.mnt)->mnt_id);
 55		if (file->f_op->show_fdinfo)
 56			ret = file->f_op->show_fdinfo(m, file);
 57		fput(file);
 58	}
 
 
 
 
 59
 60	return ret;
 
 
 61}
 62
 63static int seq_fdinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 64{
 65	return single_open(file, seq_show, inode);
 66}
 67
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 68static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations = {
 69	.open		= seq_fdinfo_open,
 70	.read		= seq_read,
 71	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 72	.release	= single_release,
 73};
 74
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 75static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
 76{
 77	struct files_struct *files;
 78	struct task_struct *task;
 79	const struct cred *cred;
 80	struct inode *inode;
 81	int fd;
 82
 83	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
 84		return -ECHILD;
 85
 86	inode = dentry->d_inode;
 87	task = get_proc_task(inode);
 88	fd = proc_fd(inode);
 89
 90	if (task) {
 91		files = get_files_struct(task);
 92		if (files) {
 93			struct file *file;
 94
 95			rcu_read_lock();
 96			file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
 97			if (file) {
 98				unsigned f_mode = file->f_mode;
 99
100				rcu_read_unlock();
101				put_files_struct(files);
102
103				if (task_dumpable(task)) {
104					rcu_read_lock();
105					cred = __task_cred(task);
106					inode->i_uid = cred->euid;
107					inode->i_gid = cred->egid;
108					rcu_read_unlock();
109				} else {
110					inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
111					inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
112				}
113
114				if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
115					unsigned i_mode = S_IFLNK;
116					if (f_mode & FMODE_READ)
117						i_mode |= S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR;
118					if (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
119						i_mode |= S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR;
120					inode->i_mode = i_mode;
121				}
122
123				security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
124				put_task_struct(task);
125				return 1;
126			}
127			rcu_read_unlock();
128			put_files_struct(files);
129		}
130		put_task_struct(task);
131	}
132
133	d_drop(dentry);
134	return 0;
135}
136
137static const struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations = {
138	.d_revalidate	= tid_fd_revalidate,
139	.d_delete	= pid_delete_dentry,
140};
141
142static int proc_fd_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
143{
144	struct files_struct *files = NULL;
145	struct task_struct *task;
146	int ret = -ENOENT;
147
148	task = get_proc_task(dentry->d_inode);
149	if (task) {
150		files = get_files_struct(task);
151		put_task_struct(task);
152	}
153
154	if (files) {
155		int fd = proc_fd(dentry->d_inode);
156		struct file *fd_file;
157
158		spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
159		fd_file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
160		if (fd_file) {
161			*path = fd_file->f_path;
162			path_get(&fd_file->f_path);
163			ret = 0;
 
164		}
165		spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
166		put_files_struct(files);
167	}
168
169	return ret;
170}
171
172static int
173proc_fd_instantiate(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
174		    struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
 
 
 
 
175{
176	unsigned fd = (unsigned long)ptr;
177	struct proc_inode *ei;
178	struct inode *inode;
179
180	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
181	if (!inode)
182		goto out;
183
184	ei = PROC_I(inode);
185	ei->fd = fd;
186
187	inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK;
188	inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
189	inode->i_size = 64;
190
191	ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_fd_link;
 
192
193	d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
194	d_add(dentry, inode);
195
196	/* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
197	if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry, 0))
198		return 0;
199 out:
200	return -ENOENT;
201}
202
203static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode *dir,
204					   struct dentry *dentry,
205					   instantiate_t instantiate)
206{
207	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
208	int result = -ENOENT;
209	unsigned fd = name_to_int(dentry);
210
211	if (!task)
212		goto out_no_task;
213	if (fd == ~0U)
 
 
214		goto out;
215
216	result = instantiate(dir, dentry, task, (void *)(unsigned long)fd);
217out:
218	put_task_struct(task);
219out_no_task:
220	return ERR_PTR(result);
221}
222
223static int proc_readfd_common(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx,
224			      instantiate_t instantiate)
225{
226	struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
227	struct files_struct *files;
228	unsigned int fd;
229
230	if (!p)
231		return -ENOENT;
232
233	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
234		goto out;
235	files = get_files_struct(p);
236	if (!files)
237		goto out;
238
239	rcu_read_lock();
240	for (fd = ctx->pos - 2;
241	     fd < files_fdtable(files)->max_fds;
242	     fd++, ctx->pos++) {
243		char name[PROC_NUMBUF];
244		int len;
245
246		if (!fcheck_files(files, fd))
247			continue;
248		rcu_read_unlock();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
249
250		len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", fd);
251		if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx,
252				     name, len, instantiate, p,
253				     (void *)(unsigned long)fd))
254			goto out_fd_loop;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
255		rcu_read_lock();
 
 
 
 
 
256	}
257	rcu_read_unlock();
258out_fd_loop:
259	put_files_struct(files);
260out:
261	put_task_struct(p);
 
262	return 0;
263}
264
265static int proc_readfd(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
266{
267	return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx, proc_fd_instantiate);
268}
269
270const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations = {
271	.read		= generic_read_dir,
272	.iterate	= proc_readfd,
273	.llseek		= default_llseek,
274};
275
276static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
277				    unsigned int flags)
278{
279	return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fd_instantiate);
280}
281
282/*
283 * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
284 * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
285 */
286int proc_fd_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
 
287{
288	int rv = generic_permission(inode, mask);
 
 
 
289	if (rv == 0)
290		return 0;
291	if (task_tgid(current) == proc_pid(inode))
 
 
 
292		rv = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
293	return rv;
294}
295
296const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations = {
297	.lookup		= proc_lookupfd,
298	.permission	= proc_fd_permission,
 
299	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
300};
301
302static int
303proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
304			struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
305{
306	unsigned fd = (unsigned long)ptr;
307	struct proc_inode *ei;
308	struct inode *inode;
309
310	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
311	if (!inode)
312		goto out;
313
314	ei = PROC_I(inode);
315	ei->fd = fd;
 
 
316
317	inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUSR;
318	inode->i_fop = &proc_fdinfo_file_operations;
 
319
320	d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
321	d_add(dentry, inode);
322
323	/* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
324	if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry, 0))
325		return 0;
326 out:
327	return -ENOENT;
328}
329
330static struct dentry *
331proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
332{
333	return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
334}
335
336static int proc_readfdinfo(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
337{
338	return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx,
339				  proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
340}
341
342const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations = {
343	.lookup		= proc_lookupfdinfo,
 
344	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
345};
346
347const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations = {
348	.read		= generic_read_dir,
349	.iterate	= proc_readfdinfo,
350	.llseek		= default_llseek,
351};