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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * CM3605 Ambient Light and Proximity Sensor
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd.
  6 * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
  7 *
  8 * This hardware was found in the very first Nexus One handset from Google/HTC
  9 * and an early endavour into mobile light and proximity sensors.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
 14#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
 15#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
 16#include <linux/iio/events.h>
 17#include <linux/iio/consumer.h> /* To get our ADC channel */
 18#include <linux/iio/types.h> /* To deal with our ADC channel */
 19#include <linux/init.h>
 20#include <linux/leds.h>
 21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 22#include <linux/property.h>
 23#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
 24#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
 25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 26#include <linux/math64.h>
 27#include <linux/pm.h>
 28
 29#define CM3605_PROX_CHANNEL 0
 30#define CM3605_ALS_CHANNEL 1
 31#define CM3605_AOUT_TYP_MAX_MV 1550
 32/* It should not go above 1.650V according to the data sheet */
 33#define CM3605_AOUT_MAX_MV 1650
 34
 35/**
 36 * struct cm3605 - CM3605 state
 37 * @dev: pointer to parent device
 38 * @vdd: regulator controlling VDD
 39 * @aset: sleep enable GPIO, high = sleep
 40 * @aout: IIO ADC channel to convert the AOUT signal
 41 * @als_max: maximum LUX detection (depends on RSET)
 42 * @dir: proximity direction: start as FALLING
 43 * @led: trigger for the infrared LED used by the proximity sensor
 44 */
 45struct cm3605 {
 46	struct device *dev;
 47	struct regulator *vdd;
 48	struct gpio_desc *aset;
 49	struct iio_channel *aout;
 50	s32 als_max;
 51	enum iio_event_direction dir;
 52	struct led_trigger *led;
 53};
 54
 55static irqreturn_t cm3605_prox_irq(int irq, void *d)
 56{
 57	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = d;
 58	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 59	u64 ev;
 60
 61	ev = IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_PROXIMITY, CM3605_PROX_CHANNEL,
 62				  IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, cm3605->dir);
 63	iio_push_event(indio_dev, ev, iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
 64
 65	/* Invert the edge for each event */
 66	if (cm3605->dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING)
 67		cm3605->dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING;
 68	else
 69		cm3605->dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING;
 70
 71	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 72}
 73
 74static int cm3605_get_lux(struct cm3605 *cm3605)
 75{
 76	int ret, res;
 77	s64 lux;
 78
 79	ret = iio_read_channel_processed(cm3605->aout, &res);
 80	if (ret < 0)
 81		return ret;
 82
 83	dev_dbg(cm3605->dev, "read %d mV from ADC\n", res);
 84
 85	/*
 86	 * AOUT has an offset of ~30mV then linear at dark
 87	 * then goes from 2.54 up to 650 LUX yielding 1.55V
 88	 * (1550 mV) so scale the returned value to this interval
 89	 * using simple linear interpolation.
 90	 */
 91	if (res < 30)
 92		return 0;
 93	if (res > CM3605_AOUT_MAX_MV)
 94		dev_err(cm3605->dev, "device out of range\n");
 95
 96	/* Remove bias */
 97	lux = res - 30;
 98
 99	/* Linear interpolation between 0 and ALS typ max */
100	lux *= cm3605->als_max;
101	lux = div64_s64(lux, CM3605_AOUT_TYP_MAX_MV);
102
103	return lux;
104}
105
106static int cm3605_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
107			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
108			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
109{
110	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
111	int ret;
112
113	switch (mask) {
114	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
115		switch (chan->type) {
116		case IIO_LIGHT:
117			ret = cm3605_get_lux(cm3605);
118			if (ret < 0)
119				return ret;
120			*val = ret;
121			return IIO_VAL_INT;
122		default:
123			return -EINVAL;
124		}
125	default:
126		return -EINVAL;
127	}
128}
129
130static const struct iio_info cm3605_info = {
131	.read_raw = cm3605_read_raw,
132};
133
134static const struct iio_event_spec cm3605_events[] = {
135	{
136		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
137		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER,
138		.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
139	},
140};
141
142static const struct iio_chan_spec cm3605_channels[] = {
143	{
144		.type = IIO_PROXIMITY,
145		.event_spec = cm3605_events,
146		.num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(cm3605_events),
147	},
148	{
149		.type = IIO_LIGHT,
150		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
151		.channel = CM3605_ALS_CHANNEL,
152	},
153};
154
155static int cm3605_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
156{
157	struct cm3605 *cm3605;
158	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
159	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
160	enum iio_chan_type ch_type;
161	u32 rset;
162	int irq;
163	int ret;
164
165	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*cm3605));
166	if (!indio_dev)
167		return -ENOMEM;
168	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
169
170	cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
171	cm3605->dev = dev;
172	cm3605->dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING;
173
174	ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "capella,aset-resistance-ohms", &rset);
175	if (ret) {
176		dev_info(dev, "no RSET specified, assuming 100K\n");
177		rset = 100000;
178	}
179	switch (rset) {
180	case 50000:
181		cm3605->als_max = 650;
182		break;
183	case 100000:
184		cm3605->als_max = 300;
185		break;
186	case 300000:
187		cm3605->als_max = 100;
188		break;
189	case 600000:
190		cm3605->als_max = 50;
191		break;
192	default:
193		dev_info(dev, "non-standard resistance\n");
194		return -EINVAL;
195	}
196
197	cm3605->aout = devm_iio_channel_get(dev, "aout");
198	if (IS_ERR(cm3605->aout)) {
199		ret = PTR_ERR(cm3605->aout);
200		ret = (ret == -ENODEV) ? -EPROBE_DEFER : ret;
201		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get AOUT ADC channel\n");
202	}
203	ret = iio_get_channel_type(cm3605->aout, &ch_type);
204	if (ret < 0)
205		return ret;
206	if (ch_type != IIO_VOLTAGE) {
207		dev_err(dev, "wrong type of IIO channel specified for AOUT\n");
208		return -EINVAL;
209	}
210
211	cm3605->vdd = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vdd");
212	if (IS_ERR(cm3605->vdd))
213		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(cm3605->vdd),
214				     "failed to get VDD regulator\n");
215
216	ret = regulator_enable(cm3605->vdd);
217	if (ret) {
218		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable VDD regulator\n");
219		return ret;
220	}
221
222	cm3605->aset = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "aset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
223	if (IS_ERR(cm3605->aset)) {
224		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(cm3605->aset), "no ASET GPIO\n");
225		goto out_disable_vdd;
226	}
227
228	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
229	if (irq < 0) {
230		ret = irq;
231		goto out_disable_aset;
232	}
233
234	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, cm3605_prox_irq,
235					NULL, 0, "cm3605", indio_dev);
236	if (ret) {
237		dev_err(dev, "unable to request IRQ\n");
238		goto out_disable_aset;
239	}
240
241	/* Just name the trigger the same as the driver */
242	led_trigger_register_simple("cm3605", &cm3605->led);
243	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_FULL);
244
245	indio_dev->info = &cm3605_info;
246	indio_dev->name = "cm3605";
247	indio_dev->channels = cm3605_channels;
248	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(cm3605_channels);
249	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
250
251	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
252	if (ret)
253		goto out_remove_trigger;
254	dev_info(dev, "Capella Microsystems CM3605 enabled range 0..%d LUX\n",
255		 cm3605->als_max);
256
257	return 0;
258
259out_remove_trigger:
260	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_OFF);
261	led_trigger_unregister_simple(cm3605->led);
262out_disable_aset:
263	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(cm3605->aset, 0);
264out_disable_vdd:
265	regulator_disable(cm3605->vdd);
266	return ret;
267}
268
269static void cm3605_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
270{
271	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
272	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
273
274	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_OFF);
275	led_trigger_unregister_simple(cm3605->led);
276	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(cm3605->aset, 0);
277	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
278	regulator_disable(cm3605->vdd);
279}
280
281static int cm3605_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
282{
283	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
284	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
285
286	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_OFF);
287	regulator_disable(cm3605->vdd);
288
289	return 0;
290}
291
292static int cm3605_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
293{
294	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
295	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
296	int ret;
297
298	ret = regulator_enable(cm3605->vdd);
299	if (ret)
300		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable regulator in resume path\n");
301	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_FULL);
302
303	return 0;
304}
305static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(cm3605_dev_pm_ops, cm3605_pm_suspend,
306				cm3605_pm_resume);
307
308static const struct of_device_id cm3605_of_match[] = {
309	{.compatible = "capella,cm3605"},
310	{ },
311};
312MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cm3605_of_match);
313
314static struct platform_driver cm3605_driver = {
315	.driver = {
316		.name = "cm3605",
317		.of_match_table = cm3605_of_match,
318		.pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&cm3605_dev_pm_ops),
319	},
320	.probe = cm3605_probe,
321	.remove = cm3605_remove,
322};
323module_platform_driver(cm3605_driver);
324
325MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>");
326MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CM3605 ambient light and proximity sensor driver");
327MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");