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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/* The industrial I/O core in kernel channel mapping
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2011 Jonathan Cameron
  5 */
  6#include <linux/err.h>
  7#include <linux/export.h>
  8#include <linux/slab.h>
  9#include <linux/mutex.h>
 10#include <linux/of.h>
 
 11
 12#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
 
 13#include "iio_core.h"
 14#include <linux/iio/machine.h>
 15#include <linux/iio/driver.h>
 16#include <linux/iio/consumer.h>
 17
 18struct iio_map_internal {
 19	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
 20	struct iio_map *map;
 21	struct list_head l;
 22};
 23
 24static LIST_HEAD(iio_map_list);
 25static DEFINE_MUTEX(iio_map_list_lock);
 26
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 27int iio_map_array_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_map *maps)
 28{
 29	int i = 0, ret = 0;
 30	struct iio_map_internal *mapi;
 31
 32	if (maps == NULL)
 33		return 0;
 34
 35	mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
 36	while (maps[i].consumer_dev_name != NULL) {
 37		mapi = kzalloc(sizeof(*mapi), GFP_KERNEL);
 38		if (mapi == NULL) {
 39			ret = -ENOMEM;
 40			goto error_ret;
 41		}
 42		mapi->map = &maps[i];
 43		mapi->indio_dev = indio_dev;
 44		list_add_tail(&mapi->l, &iio_map_list);
 45		i++;
 46	}
 47error_ret:
 
 
 48	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
 49
 50	return ret;
 51}
 52EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_map_array_register);
 53
 54
 55/*
 56 * Remove all map entries associated with the given iio device
 57 */
 58int iio_map_array_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
 59{
 60	int ret = -ENODEV;
 61	struct iio_map_internal *mapi, *next;
 62
 63	mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
 64	list_for_each_entry_safe(mapi, next, &iio_map_list, l) {
 65		if (indio_dev == mapi->indio_dev) {
 66			list_del(&mapi->l);
 67			kfree(mapi);
 68			ret = 0;
 69		}
 70	}
 71	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
 
 72	return ret;
 73}
 74EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_map_array_unregister);
 75
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 76static const struct iio_chan_spec
 77*iio_chan_spec_from_name(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const char *name)
 78{
 79	int i;
 80	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan = NULL;
 81
 82	for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++)
 83		if (indio_dev->channels[i].datasheet_name &&
 84		    strcmp(name, indio_dev->channels[i].datasheet_name) == 0) {
 85			chan = &indio_dev->channels[i];
 86			break;
 87		}
 88	return chan;
 89}
 90
 91#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 92
 93static int iio_dev_node_match(struct device *dev, const void *data)
 94{
 95	return dev->of_node == data && dev->type == &iio_device_type;
 96}
 97
 98/**
 99 * __of_iio_simple_xlate - translate iiospec to the IIO channel index
100 * @indio_dev:	pointer to the iio_dev structure
101 * @iiospec:	IIO specifier as found in the device tree
102 *
103 * This is simple translation function, suitable for the most 1:1 mapped
104 * channels in IIO chips. This function performs only one sanity check:
105 * whether IIO index is less than num_channels (that is specified in the
106 * iio_dev).
107 */
108static int __of_iio_simple_xlate(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
109				const struct of_phandle_args *iiospec)
110{
111	if (!iiospec->args_count)
112		return 0;
113
114	if (iiospec->args[0] >= indio_dev->num_channels) {
115		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "invalid channel index %u\n",
116			iiospec->args[0]);
117		return -EINVAL;
118	}
119
120	return iiospec->args[0];
121}
122
123static int __of_iio_channel_get(struct iio_channel *channel,
124				struct device_node *np, int index)
125{
 
126	struct device *idev;
127	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
128	int err;
129	struct of_phandle_args iiospec;
130
131	err = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "io-channels",
132					 "#io-channel-cells",
133					 index, &iiospec);
134	if (err)
135		return err;
136
137	idev = bus_find_device(&iio_bus_type, NULL, iiospec.np,
138			       iio_dev_node_match);
139	of_node_put(iiospec.np);
140	if (idev == NULL)
141		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 
142
143	indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(idev);
144	channel->indio_dev = indio_dev;
145	if (indio_dev->info->of_xlate)
146		index = indio_dev->info->of_xlate(indio_dev, &iiospec);
147	else
148		index = __of_iio_simple_xlate(indio_dev, &iiospec);
 
149	if (index < 0)
150		goto err_put;
151	channel->channel = &indio_dev->channels[index];
152
153	return 0;
154
155err_put:
156	iio_device_put(indio_dev);
157	return index;
158}
159
160static struct iio_channel *of_iio_channel_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
 
161{
162	struct iio_channel *channel;
163	int err;
164
165	if (index < 0)
166		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
167
168	channel = kzalloc(sizeof(*channel), GFP_KERNEL);
169	if (channel == NULL)
170		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
171
172	err = __of_iio_channel_get(channel, np, index);
173	if (err)
174		goto err_free_channel;
175
176	return channel;
177
178err_free_channel:
179	kfree(channel);
180	return ERR_PTR(err);
181}
182
183static struct iio_channel *of_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct device_node *np,
184						      const char *name)
185{
186	struct iio_channel *chan = NULL;
187
188	/* Walk up the tree of devices looking for a matching iio channel */
189	while (np) {
190		int index = 0;
191
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
192		/*
193		 * For named iio channels, first look up the name in the
194		 * "io-channel-names" property.  If it cannot be found, the
195		 * index will be an error code, and of_iio_channel_get()
196		 * will fail.
197		 */
198		if (name)
199			index = of_property_match_string(np, "io-channel-names",
200							 name);
201		chan = of_iio_channel_get(np, index);
202		if (!IS_ERR(chan) || PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
203			break;
204		else if (name && index >= 0) {
205			pr_err("ERROR: could not get IIO channel %pOF:%s(%i)\n",
206				np, name ? name : "", index);
207			return NULL;
208		}
209
210		/*
211		 * No matching IIO channel found on this node.
212		 * If the parent node has a "io-channel-ranges" property,
213		 * then we can try one of its channels.
214		 */
215		np = np->parent;
216		if (np && !of_get_property(np, "io-channel-ranges", NULL))
217			return NULL;
218	}
219
220	return chan;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
221}
 
222
223static struct iio_channel *of_iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev)
224{
 
225	struct iio_channel *chans;
226	int i, mapind, nummaps = 0;
227	int ret;
228
229	do {
230		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node,
231						 "io-channels",
232						 "#io-channel-cells",
233						 nummaps, NULL);
234		if (ret < 0)
235			break;
236	} while (++nummaps);
237
238	if (nummaps == 0)	/* no error, return NULL to search map table */
239		return NULL;
240
241	/* NULL terminated array to save passing size */
242	chans = kcalloc(nummaps + 1, sizeof(*chans), GFP_KERNEL);
243	if (chans == NULL)
244		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
245
246	/* Search for OF matches */
247	for (mapind = 0; mapind < nummaps; mapind++) {
248		ret = __of_iio_channel_get(&chans[mapind], dev->of_node,
249					   mapind);
250		if (ret)
251			goto error_free_chans;
252	}
253	return chans;
254
255error_free_chans:
256	for (i = 0; i < mapind; i++)
257		iio_device_put(chans[i].indio_dev);
258	kfree(chans);
259	return ERR_PTR(ret);
260}
261
262#else /* CONFIG_OF */
263
264static inline struct iio_channel *
265of_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name)
266{
267	return NULL;
268}
269
270static inline struct iio_channel *of_iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev)
271{
272	return NULL;
273}
274
275#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
276
277static struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get_sys(const char *name,
278					       const char *channel_name)
279{
280	struct iio_map_internal *c_i = NULL, *c = NULL;
281	struct iio_channel *channel;
282	int err;
283
284	if (name == NULL && channel_name == NULL)
285		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
286
287	/* first find matching entry the channel map */
288	mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
289	list_for_each_entry(c_i, &iio_map_list, l) {
290		if ((name && strcmp(name, c_i->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0) ||
291		    (channel_name &&
292		     strcmp(channel_name, c_i->map->consumer_channel) != 0))
293			continue;
294		c = c_i;
295		iio_device_get(c->indio_dev);
296		break;
297	}
298	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
299	if (c == NULL)
300		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
301
302	channel = kzalloc(sizeof(*channel), GFP_KERNEL);
303	if (channel == NULL) {
304		err = -ENOMEM;
305		goto error_no_mem;
306	}
307
308	channel->indio_dev = c->indio_dev;
309
310	if (c->map->adc_channel_label) {
311		channel->channel =
312			iio_chan_spec_from_name(channel->indio_dev,
313						c->map->adc_channel_label);
314
315		if (channel->channel == NULL) {
316			err = -EINVAL;
317			goto error_no_chan;
318		}
319	}
320
321	return channel;
322
323error_no_chan:
324	kfree(channel);
325error_no_mem:
326	iio_device_put(c->indio_dev);
327	return ERR_PTR(err);
328}
329
330struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get(struct device *dev,
331				    const char *channel_name)
332{
333	const char *name = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
334	struct iio_channel *channel;
335
336	if (dev) {
337		channel = of_iio_channel_get_by_name(dev->of_node,
338						     channel_name);
339		if (channel != NULL)
340			return channel;
341	}
342
343	return iio_channel_get_sys(name, channel_name);
344}
345EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_get);
346
347void iio_channel_release(struct iio_channel *channel)
348{
349	if (!channel)
350		return;
351	iio_device_put(channel->indio_dev);
352	kfree(channel);
353}
354EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_release);
355
356static void devm_iio_channel_free(struct device *dev, void *res)
357{
358	struct iio_channel *channel = *(struct iio_channel **)res;
359
360	iio_channel_release(channel);
361}
362
363struct iio_channel *devm_iio_channel_get(struct device *dev,
364					 const char *channel_name)
365{
366	struct iio_channel **ptr, *channel;
367
368	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_iio_channel_free, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
369	if (!ptr)
370		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
371
372	channel = iio_channel_get(dev, channel_name);
373	if (IS_ERR(channel)) {
374		devres_free(ptr);
375		return channel;
376	}
377
378	*ptr = channel;
379	devres_add(dev, ptr);
 
380
381	return channel;
382}
383EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_channel_get);
384
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
385struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev)
386{
387	const char *name;
388	struct iio_channel *chans;
389	struct iio_map_internal *c = NULL;
390	int nummaps = 0;
391	int mapind = 0;
392	int i, ret;
393
394	if (dev == NULL)
395		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
396
397	chans = of_iio_channel_get_all(dev);
398	if (chans)
 
 
 
 
399		return chans;
400
401	name = dev_name(dev);
402
403	mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
404	/* first count the matching maps */
405	list_for_each_entry(c, &iio_map_list, l)
406		if (name && strcmp(name, c->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0)
407			continue;
408		else
409			nummaps++;
410
411	if (nummaps == 0) {
412		ret = -ENODEV;
413		goto error_ret;
414	}
415
416	/* NULL terminated array to save passing size */
417	chans = kcalloc(nummaps + 1, sizeof(*chans), GFP_KERNEL);
418	if (chans == NULL) {
419		ret = -ENOMEM;
420		goto error_ret;
421	}
422
423	/* for each map fill in the chans element */
424	list_for_each_entry(c, &iio_map_list, l) {
425		if (name && strcmp(name, c->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0)
426			continue;
427		chans[mapind].indio_dev = c->indio_dev;
428		chans[mapind].data = c->map->consumer_data;
429		chans[mapind].channel =
430			iio_chan_spec_from_name(chans[mapind].indio_dev,
431						c->map->adc_channel_label);
432		if (chans[mapind].channel == NULL) {
433			ret = -EINVAL;
434			goto error_free_chans;
435		}
436		iio_device_get(chans[mapind].indio_dev);
437		mapind++;
438	}
439	if (mapind == 0) {
440		ret = -ENODEV;
441		goto error_free_chans;
442	}
443	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
444
445	return chans;
446
447error_free_chans:
448	for (i = 0; i < nummaps; i++)
449		iio_device_put(chans[i].indio_dev);
450	kfree(chans);
451error_ret:
452	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
453
454	return ERR_PTR(ret);
455}
456EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_get_all);
457
458void iio_channel_release_all(struct iio_channel *channels)
459{
460	struct iio_channel *chan = &channels[0];
461
462	while (chan->indio_dev) {
463		iio_device_put(chan->indio_dev);
464		chan++;
465	}
466	kfree(channels);
467}
468EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_release_all);
469
470static void devm_iio_channel_free_all(struct device *dev, void *res)
471{
472	struct iio_channel *channels = *(struct iio_channel **)res;
473
474	iio_channel_release_all(channels);
475}
476
477struct iio_channel *devm_iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev)
478{
479	struct iio_channel **ptr, *channels;
480
481	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_iio_channel_free_all, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
482	if (!ptr)
483		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
484
485	channels = iio_channel_get_all(dev);
486	if (IS_ERR(channels)) {
487		devres_free(ptr);
488		return channels;
489	}
490
491	*ptr = channels;
492	devres_add(dev, ptr);
 
 
493
494	return channels;
495}
496EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_channel_get_all);
497
498static int iio_channel_read(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2,
499	enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
500{
501	int unused;
502	int vals[INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS];
503	int ret;
504	int val_len = 2;
505
506	if (val2 == NULL)
507		val2 = &unused;
508
509	if (!iio_channel_has_info(chan->channel, info))
510		return -EINVAL;
511
512	if (chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw_multi) {
513		ret = chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw_multi(chan->indio_dev,
514					chan->channel, INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS,
515					vals, &val_len, info);
516		*val = vals[0];
517		*val2 = vals[1];
518	} else
519		ret = chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw(chan->indio_dev,
520					chan->channel, val, val2, info);
 
521
522	return ret;
523}
524
525int iio_read_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
526{
 
527	int ret;
528
529	mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
530	if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) {
531		ret = -ENODEV;
532		goto err_unlock;
533	}
534
535	ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
536err_unlock:
537	mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
538
539	return ret;
540}
541EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_raw);
542
543int iio_read_channel_average_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
544{
 
545	int ret;
546
547	mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
548	if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) {
549		ret = -ENODEV;
550		goto err_unlock;
551	}
552
553	ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW);
554err_unlock:
555	mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
556
557	return ret;
558}
559EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_average_raw);
560
561static int iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(struct iio_channel *chan,
562	int raw, int *processed, unsigned int scale)
 
563{
564	int scale_type, scale_val, scale_val2, offset;
 
565	s64 raw64 = raw;
566	int ret;
567
568	ret = iio_channel_read(chan, &offset, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET);
569	if (ret >= 0)
570		raw64 += offset;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
571
572	scale_type = iio_channel_read(chan, &scale_val, &scale_val2,
573					IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE);
574	if (scale_type < 0) {
575		/*
576		 * Just pass raw values as processed if no scaling is
577		 * available.
578		 */
579		*processed = raw;
580		return 0;
581	}
582
583	switch (scale_type) {
584	case IIO_VAL_INT:
585		*processed = raw64 * scale_val;
586		break;
587	case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO:
588		if (scale_val2 < 0)
589			*processed = -raw64 * scale_val;
590		else
591			*processed = raw64 * scale_val;
592		*processed += div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val2 * scale,
593				      1000000LL);
594		break;
595	case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO:
596		if (scale_val2 < 0)
597			*processed = -raw64 * scale_val;
598		else
599			*processed = raw64 * scale_val;
600		*processed += div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val2 * scale,
601				      1000000000LL);
602		break;
603	case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL:
604		*processed = div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val * scale,
605				     scale_val2);
606		break;
607	case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2:
608		*processed = (raw64 * (s64)scale_val * scale) >> scale_val2;
609		break;
610	default:
611		return -EINVAL;
612	}
613
614	return 0;
615}
616
617int iio_convert_raw_to_processed(struct iio_channel *chan, int raw,
618	int *processed, unsigned int scale)
619{
 
620	int ret;
621
622	mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
623	if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) {
624		ret = -ENODEV;
625		goto err_unlock;
626	}
627
628	ret = iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(chan, raw, processed,
629							scale);
630err_unlock:
631	mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
632
633	return ret;
634}
635EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_convert_raw_to_processed);
636
637int iio_read_channel_attribute(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2,
638			       enum iio_chan_info_enum attribute)
639{
 
640	int ret;
641
642	mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
643	if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) {
644		ret = -ENODEV;
645		goto err_unlock;
646	}
647
648	ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, val2, attribute);
649err_unlock:
650	mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
651
652	return ret;
653}
654EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_attribute);
655
656int iio_read_channel_offset(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2)
657{
658	return iio_read_channel_attribute(chan, val, val2, IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET);
659}
660EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_offset);
661
662int iio_read_channel_processed(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
 
663{
 
664	int ret;
665
666	mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
667	if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) {
668		ret = -ENODEV;
669		goto err_unlock;
670	}
671
672	if (iio_channel_has_info(chan->channel, IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED)) {
673		ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL,
674				       IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED);
 
 
 
675	} else {
676		ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
677		if (ret < 0)
678			goto err_unlock;
679		ret = iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(chan, *val, val, 1);
 
680	}
681
682err_unlock:
683	mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
684
685	return ret;
686}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
687EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_processed);
688
689int iio_read_channel_scale(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2)
690{
691	return iio_read_channel_attribute(chan, val, val2, IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE);
692}
693EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_scale);
694
695static int iio_channel_read_avail(struct iio_channel *chan,
696				  const int **vals, int *type, int *length,
697				  enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
698{
699	if (!iio_channel_has_available(chan->channel, info))
700		return -EINVAL;
701
702	return chan->indio_dev->info->read_avail(chan->indio_dev, chan->channel,
703						 vals, type, length, info);
704}
705
706int iio_read_avail_channel_attribute(struct iio_channel *chan,
707				     const int **vals, int *type, int *length,
708				     enum iio_chan_info_enum attribute)
709{
 
710	int ret;
711
712	mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
713	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
714		ret = -ENODEV;
715		goto err_unlock;
716	}
717
718	ret = iio_channel_read_avail(chan, vals, type, length, attribute);
719err_unlock:
720	mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
721
722	return ret;
723}
724EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_avail_channel_attribute);
725
726int iio_read_avail_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan,
727			       const int **vals, int *length)
728{
729	int ret;
730	int type;
731
732	ret = iio_read_avail_channel_attribute(chan, vals, &type, length,
733					 IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
734
735	if (ret >= 0 && type != IIO_VAL_INT)
736		/* raw values are assumed to be IIO_VAL_INT */
737		ret = -EINVAL;
738
739	return ret;
740}
741EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_avail_channel_raw);
742
743static int iio_channel_read_max(struct iio_channel *chan,
744				int *val, int *val2, int *type,
745				enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
746{
747	int unused;
748	const int *vals;
749	int length;
750	int ret;
751
752	if (!val2)
753		val2 = &unused;
754
755	ret = iio_channel_read_avail(chan, &vals, type, &length, info);
 
 
 
756	switch (ret) {
757	case IIO_AVAIL_RANGE:
758		switch (*type) {
759		case IIO_VAL_INT:
760			*val = vals[2];
761			break;
762		default:
763			*val = vals[4];
764			*val2 = vals[5];
 
765		}
766		return 0;
767
768	case IIO_AVAIL_LIST:
769		if (length <= 0)
770			return -EINVAL;
771		switch (*type) {
772		case IIO_VAL_INT:
773			*val = vals[--length];
774			while (length) {
775				if (vals[--length] > *val)
776					*val = vals[length];
777			}
778			break;
779		default:
780			/* FIXME: learn about max for other iio values */
781			return -EINVAL;
782		}
783		return 0;
784
785	default:
786		return ret;
787	}
788}
789
790int iio_read_max_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
791{
 
792	int ret;
793	int type;
794
795	mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
796	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
797		ret = -ENODEV;
798		goto err_unlock;
799	}
800
801	ret = iio_channel_read_max(chan, val, NULL, &type, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
802err_unlock:
803	mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
804
805	return ret;
806}
807EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_max_channel_raw);
808
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
809int iio_get_channel_type(struct iio_channel *chan, enum iio_chan_type *type)
810{
 
811	int ret = 0;
812	/* Need to verify underlying driver has not gone away */
813
814	mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
815	if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) {
816		ret = -ENODEV;
817		goto err_unlock;
818	}
819
820	*type = chan->channel->type;
821err_unlock:
822	mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
823
824	return ret;
825}
826EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_get_channel_type);
827
828static int iio_channel_write(struct iio_channel *chan, int val, int val2,
829			     enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
830{
831	return chan->indio_dev->info->write_raw(chan->indio_dev,
832						chan->channel, val, val2, info);
833}
834
835int iio_write_channel_attribute(struct iio_channel *chan, int val, int val2,
836				enum iio_chan_info_enum attribute)
837{
 
838	int ret;
839
840	mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
841	if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) {
842		ret = -ENODEV;
843		goto err_unlock;
844	}
845
846	ret = iio_channel_write(chan, val, val2, attribute);
847err_unlock:
848	mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
849
850	return ret;
851}
852EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_write_channel_attribute);
853
854int iio_write_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int val)
855{
856	return iio_write_channel_attribute(chan, val, 0, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
857}
858EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_write_channel_raw);
859
860unsigned int iio_get_channel_ext_info_count(struct iio_channel *chan)
861{
862	const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info;
863	unsigned int i = 0;
864
865	if (!chan->channel->ext_info)
866		return i;
867
868	for (ext_info = chan->channel->ext_info; ext_info->name; ext_info++)
869		++i;
870
871	return i;
872}
873EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_get_channel_ext_info_count);
874
875static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *iio_lookup_ext_info(
876						const struct iio_channel *chan,
877						const char *attr)
878{
879	const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info;
880
881	if (!chan->channel->ext_info)
882		return NULL;
883
884	for (ext_info = chan->channel->ext_info; ext_info->name; ++ext_info) {
885		if (!strcmp(attr, ext_info->name))
886			return ext_info;
887	}
888
889	return NULL;
890}
891
892ssize_t iio_read_channel_ext_info(struct iio_channel *chan,
893				  const char *attr, char *buf)
894{
895	const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info;
896
897	ext_info = iio_lookup_ext_info(chan, attr);
898	if (!ext_info)
899		return -EINVAL;
900
901	return ext_info->read(chan->indio_dev, ext_info->private,
902			      chan->channel, buf);
903}
904EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_ext_info);
905
906ssize_t iio_write_channel_ext_info(struct iio_channel *chan, const char *attr,
907				   const char *buf, size_t len)
908{
909	const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info;
910
911	ext_info = iio_lookup_ext_info(chan, attr);
912	if (!ext_info)
913		return -EINVAL;
914
915	return ext_info->write(chan->indio_dev, ext_info->private,
916			       chan->channel, buf, len);
917}
918EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_write_channel_ext_info);
v6.9.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/* The industrial I/O core in kernel channel mapping
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2011 Jonathan Cameron
   5 */
   6#include <linux/err.h>
   7#include <linux/export.h>
   8#include <linux/minmax.h>
   9#include <linux/mutex.h>
  10#include <linux/property.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12
  13#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
  14#include <linux/iio/iio-opaque.h>
  15#include "iio_core.h"
  16#include <linux/iio/machine.h>
  17#include <linux/iio/driver.h>
  18#include <linux/iio/consumer.h>
  19
  20struct iio_map_internal {
  21	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
  22	struct iio_map *map;
  23	struct list_head l;
  24};
  25
  26static LIST_HEAD(iio_map_list);
  27static DEFINE_MUTEX(iio_map_list_lock);
  28
  29static int iio_map_array_unregister_locked(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
  30{
  31	int ret = -ENODEV;
  32	struct iio_map_internal *mapi, *next;
  33
  34	list_for_each_entry_safe(mapi, next, &iio_map_list, l) {
  35		if (indio_dev == mapi->indio_dev) {
  36			list_del(&mapi->l);
  37			kfree(mapi);
  38			ret = 0;
  39		}
  40	}
  41	return ret;
  42}
  43
  44int iio_map_array_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_map *maps)
  45{
  46	int i = 0, ret = 0;
  47	struct iio_map_internal *mapi;
  48
  49	if (!maps)
  50		return 0;
  51
  52	mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
  53	while (maps[i].consumer_dev_name) {
  54		mapi = kzalloc(sizeof(*mapi), GFP_KERNEL);
  55		if (!mapi) {
  56			ret = -ENOMEM;
  57			goto error_ret;
  58		}
  59		mapi->map = &maps[i];
  60		mapi->indio_dev = indio_dev;
  61		list_add_tail(&mapi->l, &iio_map_list);
  62		i++;
  63	}
  64error_ret:
  65	if (ret)
  66		iio_map_array_unregister_locked(indio_dev);
  67	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
  68
  69	return ret;
  70}
  71EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_map_array_register);
  72
 
  73/*
  74 * Remove all map entries associated with the given iio device
  75 */
  76int iio_map_array_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
  77{
  78	int ret;
 
  79
  80	mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
  81	ret = iio_map_array_unregister_locked(indio_dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
  82	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
  83
  84	return ret;
  85}
  86EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_map_array_unregister);
  87
  88static void iio_map_array_unregister_cb(void *indio_dev)
  89{
  90	iio_map_array_unregister(indio_dev);
  91}
  92
  93int devm_iio_map_array_register(struct device *dev, struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_map *maps)
  94{
  95	int ret;
  96
  97	ret = iio_map_array_register(indio_dev, maps);
  98	if (ret)
  99		return ret;
 100
 101	return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, iio_map_array_unregister_cb, indio_dev);
 102}
 103EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_map_array_register);
 104
 105static const struct iio_chan_spec
 106*iio_chan_spec_from_name(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const char *name)
 107{
 108	int i;
 109	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan = NULL;
 110
 111	for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++)
 112		if (indio_dev->channels[i].datasheet_name &&
 113		    strcmp(name, indio_dev->channels[i].datasheet_name) == 0) {
 114			chan = &indio_dev->channels[i];
 115			break;
 116		}
 117	return chan;
 118}
 119
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 120/**
 121 * __fwnode_iio_simple_xlate - translate iiospec to the IIO channel index
 122 * @indio_dev:	pointer to the iio_dev structure
 123 * @iiospec:	IIO specifier as found in the device tree
 124 *
 125 * This is simple translation function, suitable for the most 1:1 mapped
 126 * channels in IIO chips. This function performs only one sanity check:
 127 * whether IIO index is less than num_channels (that is specified in the
 128 * iio_dev).
 129 */
 130static int __fwnode_iio_simple_xlate(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 131				     const struct fwnode_reference_args *iiospec)
 132{
 133	if (!iiospec->nargs)
 134		return 0;
 135
 136	if (iiospec->args[0] >= indio_dev->num_channels) {
 137		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "invalid channel index %llu\n",
 138			iiospec->args[0]);
 139		return -EINVAL;
 140	}
 141
 142	return iiospec->args[0];
 143}
 144
 145static int __fwnode_iio_channel_get(struct iio_channel *channel,
 146				    struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, int index)
 147{
 148	struct fwnode_reference_args iiospec;
 149	struct device *idev;
 150	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
 151	int err;
 
 152
 153	err = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, "io-channels",
 154						 "#io-channel-cells", 0,
 155						 index, &iiospec);
 156	if (err)
 157		return err;
 158
 159	idev = bus_find_device_by_fwnode(&iio_bus_type, iiospec.fwnode);
 160	if (!idev) {
 161		fwnode_handle_put(iiospec.fwnode);
 
 162		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 163	}
 164
 165	indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(idev);
 166	channel->indio_dev = indio_dev;
 167	if (indio_dev->info->fwnode_xlate)
 168		index = indio_dev->info->fwnode_xlate(indio_dev, &iiospec);
 169	else
 170		index = __fwnode_iio_simple_xlate(indio_dev, &iiospec);
 171	fwnode_handle_put(iiospec.fwnode);
 172	if (index < 0)
 173		goto err_put;
 174	channel->channel = &indio_dev->channels[index];
 175
 176	return 0;
 177
 178err_put:
 179	iio_device_put(indio_dev);
 180	return index;
 181}
 182
 183static struct iio_channel *fwnode_iio_channel_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 184						  int index)
 185{
 186	struct iio_channel *channel;
 187	int err;
 188
 189	if (index < 0)
 190		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 191
 192	channel = kzalloc(sizeof(*channel), GFP_KERNEL);
 193	if (!channel)
 194		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 195
 196	err = __fwnode_iio_channel_get(channel, fwnode, index);
 197	if (err)
 198		goto err_free_channel;
 199
 200	return channel;
 201
 202err_free_channel:
 203	kfree(channel);
 204	return ERR_PTR(err);
 205}
 206
 207static struct iio_channel *
 208__fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *name)
 209{
 210	struct iio_channel *chan;
 211	int index = 0;
 
 
 
 212
 213	/*
 214	 * For named iio channels, first look up the name in the
 215	 * "io-channel-names" property.  If it cannot be found, the
 216	 * index will be an error code, and fwnode_iio_channel_get()
 217	 * will fail.
 218	 */
 219	if (name)
 220		index = fwnode_property_match_string(fwnode, "io-channel-names",
 221						     name);
 222
 223	chan = fwnode_iio_channel_get(fwnode, index);
 224	if (!IS_ERR(chan) || PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 225		return chan;
 226	if (name) {
 227		if (index >= 0) {
 228			pr_err("ERROR: could not get IIO channel %pfw:%s(%i)\n",
 229			       fwnode, name, index);
 230			/*
 231			 * In this case, we found 'name' in 'io-channel-names'
 232			 * but somehow we still fail so that we should not proceed
 233			 * with any other lookup. Hence, explicitly return -EINVAL
 234			 * (maybe not the better error code) so that the caller
 235			 * won't do a system lookup.
 236			 */
 237			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 238		}
 239		/*
 240		 * If index < 0, then fwnode_property_get_reference_args() fails
 241		 * with -EINVAL or -ENOENT (ACPI case) which is expected. We
 242		 * should not proceed if we get any other error.
 
 243		 */
 244		if (PTR_ERR(chan) != -EINVAL && PTR_ERR(chan) != -ENOENT)
 245			return chan;
 246	} else if (PTR_ERR(chan) != -ENOENT) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 247		/*
 248		 * if !name, then we should only proceed the lookup if
 249		 * fwnode_property_get_reference_args() returns -ENOENT.
 
 250		 */
 251		return chan;
 
 
 252	}
 253
 254	/* so we continue the lookup */
 255	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 256}
 257
 258struct iio_channel *fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 259						   const char *name)
 260{
 261	struct fwnode_handle *parent;
 262	struct iio_channel *chan;
 263
 264	/* Walk up the tree of devices looking for a matching iio channel */
 265	chan = __fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(fwnode, name);
 266	if (!IS_ERR(chan) || PTR_ERR(chan) != -ENODEV)
 267		return chan;
 268
 269	/*
 270	 * No matching IIO channel found on this node.
 271	 * If the parent node has a "io-channel-ranges" property,
 272	 * then we can try one of its channels.
 273	 */
 274	fwnode_for_each_parent_node(fwnode, parent) {
 275		if (!fwnode_property_present(parent, "io-channel-ranges")) {
 276			fwnode_handle_put(parent);
 277			return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 278		}
 279
 280		chan = __fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(fwnode, name);
 281		if (!IS_ERR(chan) || PTR_ERR(chan) != -ENODEV) {
 282			fwnode_handle_put(parent);
 283 			return chan;
 284		}
 285	}
 286
 287	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 288}
 289EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name);
 290
 291static struct iio_channel *fwnode_iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev)
 292{
 293	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
 294	struct iio_channel *chans;
 295	int i, mapind, nummaps = 0;
 296	int ret;
 297
 298	do {
 299		ret = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, "io-channels",
 300							 "#io-channel-cells", 0,
 301							 nummaps, NULL);
 
 302		if (ret < 0)
 303			break;
 304	} while (++nummaps);
 305
 306	if (nummaps == 0)
 307		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 308
 309	/* NULL terminated array to save passing size */
 310	chans = kcalloc(nummaps + 1, sizeof(*chans), GFP_KERNEL);
 311	if (!chans)
 312		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 313
 314	/* Search for FW matches */
 315	for (mapind = 0; mapind < nummaps; mapind++) {
 316		ret = __fwnode_iio_channel_get(&chans[mapind], fwnode, mapind);
 
 317		if (ret)
 318			goto error_free_chans;
 319	}
 320	return chans;
 321
 322error_free_chans:
 323	for (i = 0; i < mapind; i++)
 324		iio_device_put(chans[i].indio_dev);
 325	kfree(chans);
 326	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 327}
 328
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 329static struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get_sys(const char *name,
 330					       const char *channel_name)
 331{
 332	struct iio_map_internal *c_i = NULL, *c = NULL;
 333	struct iio_channel *channel;
 334	int err;
 335
 336	if (!(name || channel_name))
 337		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 338
 339	/* first find matching entry the channel map */
 340	mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
 341	list_for_each_entry(c_i, &iio_map_list, l) {
 342		if ((name && strcmp(name, c_i->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0) ||
 343		    (channel_name &&
 344		     strcmp(channel_name, c_i->map->consumer_channel) != 0))
 345			continue;
 346		c = c_i;
 347		iio_device_get(c->indio_dev);
 348		break;
 349	}
 350	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
 351	if (!c)
 352		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 353
 354	channel = kzalloc(sizeof(*channel), GFP_KERNEL);
 355	if (!channel) {
 356		err = -ENOMEM;
 357		goto error_no_mem;
 358	}
 359
 360	channel->indio_dev = c->indio_dev;
 361
 362	if (c->map->adc_channel_label) {
 363		channel->channel =
 364			iio_chan_spec_from_name(channel->indio_dev,
 365						c->map->adc_channel_label);
 366
 367		if (!channel->channel) {
 368			err = -EINVAL;
 369			goto error_no_chan;
 370		}
 371	}
 372
 373	return channel;
 374
 375error_no_chan:
 376	kfree(channel);
 377error_no_mem:
 378	iio_device_put(c->indio_dev);
 379	return ERR_PTR(err);
 380}
 381
 382struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get(struct device *dev,
 383				    const char *channel_name)
 384{
 385	const char *name = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
 386	struct iio_channel *channel;
 387
 388	if (dev) {
 389		channel = fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(dev_fwnode(dev),
 390							 channel_name);
 391		if (!IS_ERR(channel) || PTR_ERR(channel) != -ENODEV)
 392			return channel;
 393	}
 394
 395	return iio_channel_get_sys(name, channel_name);
 396}
 397EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_get);
 398
 399void iio_channel_release(struct iio_channel *channel)
 400{
 401	if (!channel)
 402		return;
 403	iio_device_put(channel->indio_dev);
 404	kfree(channel);
 405}
 406EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_release);
 407
 408static void devm_iio_channel_free(void *iio_channel)
 409{
 410	iio_channel_release(iio_channel);
 
 
 411}
 412
 413struct iio_channel *devm_iio_channel_get(struct device *dev,
 414					 const char *channel_name)
 415{
 416	struct iio_channel *channel;
 417	int ret;
 
 
 
 418
 419	channel = iio_channel_get(dev, channel_name);
 420	if (IS_ERR(channel))
 
 421		return channel;
 
 422
 423	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_iio_channel_free, channel);
 424	if (ret)
 425		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 426
 427	return channel;
 428}
 429EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_channel_get);
 430
 431struct iio_channel *devm_fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct device *dev,
 432							struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 433							const char *channel_name)
 434{
 435	struct iio_channel *channel;
 436	int ret;
 437
 438	channel = fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(fwnode, channel_name);
 439	if (IS_ERR(channel))
 440		return channel;
 441
 442	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_iio_channel_free, channel);
 443	if (ret)
 444		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 445
 446	return channel;
 447}
 448EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name);
 449
 450struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev)
 451{
 452	const char *name;
 453	struct iio_channel *chans;
 454	struct iio_map_internal *c = NULL;
 455	int nummaps = 0;
 456	int mapind = 0;
 457	int i, ret;
 458
 459	if (!dev)
 460		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 461
 462	chans = fwnode_iio_channel_get_all(dev);
 463	/*
 464	 * We only want to carry on if the error is -ENODEV.  Anything else
 465	 * should be reported up the stack.
 466	 */
 467	if (!IS_ERR(chans) || PTR_ERR(chans) != -ENODEV)
 468		return chans;
 469
 470	name = dev_name(dev);
 471
 472	mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
 473	/* first count the matching maps */
 474	list_for_each_entry(c, &iio_map_list, l)
 475		if (name && strcmp(name, c->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0)
 476			continue;
 477		else
 478			nummaps++;
 479
 480	if (nummaps == 0) {
 481		ret = -ENODEV;
 482		goto error_ret;
 483	}
 484
 485	/* NULL terminated array to save passing size */
 486	chans = kcalloc(nummaps + 1, sizeof(*chans), GFP_KERNEL);
 487	if (!chans) {
 488		ret = -ENOMEM;
 489		goto error_ret;
 490	}
 491
 492	/* for each map fill in the chans element */
 493	list_for_each_entry(c, &iio_map_list, l) {
 494		if (name && strcmp(name, c->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0)
 495			continue;
 496		chans[mapind].indio_dev = c->indio_dev;
 497		chans[mapind].data = c->map->consumer_data;
 498		chans[mapind].channel =
 499			iio_chan_spec_from_name(chans[mapind].indio_dev,
 500						c->map->adc_channel_label);
 501		if (!chans[mapind].channel) {
 502			ret = -EINVAL;
 503			goto error_free_chans;
 504		}
 505		iio_device_get(chans[mapind].indio_dev);
 506		mapind++;
 507	}
 508	if (mapind == 0) {
 509		ret = -ENODEV;
 510		goto error_free_chans;
 511	}
 512	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
 513
 514	return chans;
 515
 516error_free_chans:
 517	for (i = 0; i < nummaps; i++)
 518		iio_device_put(chans[i].indio_dev);
 519	kfree(chans);
 520error_ret:
 521	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
 522
 523	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 524}
 525EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_get_all);
 526
 527void iio_channel_release_all(struct iio_channel *channels)
 528{
 529	struct iio_channel *chan = &channels[0];
 530
 531	while (chan->indio_dev) {
 532		iio_device_put(chan->indio_dev);
 533		chan++;
 534	}
 535	kfree(channels);
 536}
 537EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_release_all);
 538
 539static void devm_iio_channel_free_all(void *iio_channels)
 540{
 541	iio_channel_release_all(iio_channels);
 
 
 542}
 543
 544struct iio_channel *devm_iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev)
 545{
 546	struct iio_channel *channels;
 547	int ret;
 
 
 
 548
 549	channels = iio_channel_get_all(dev);
 550	if (IS_ERR(channels))
 
 551		return channels;
 
 552
 553	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_iio_channel_free_all,
 554				       channels);
 555	if (ret)
 556		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 557
 558	return channels;
 559}
 560EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_channel_get_all);
 561
 562static int iio_channel_read(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2,
 563			    enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
 564{
 565	int unused;
 566	int vals[INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS];
 567	int ret;
 568	int val_len = 2;
 569
 570	if (!val2)
 571		val2 = &unused;
 572
 573	if (!iio_channel_has_info(chan->channel, info))
 574		return -EINVAL;
 575
 576	if (chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw_multi) {
 577		ret = chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw_multi(chan->indio_dev,
 578					chan->channel, INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS,
 579					vals, &val_len, info);
 580		*val = vals[0];
 581		*val2 = vals[1];
 582	} else {
 583		ret = chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw(chan->indio_dev,
 584					chan->channel, val, val2, info);
 585	}
 586
 587	return ret;
 588}
 589
 590int iio_read_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
 591{
 592	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
 593	int ret;
 594
 595	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 596	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
 597		ret = -ENODEV;
 598		goto err_unlock;
 599	}
 600
 601	ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
 602err_unlock:
 603	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 604
 605	return ret;
 606}
 607EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_raw);
 608
 609int iio_read_channel_average_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
 610{
 611	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
 612	int ret;
 613
 614	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 615	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
 616		ret = -ENODEV;
 617		goto err_unlock;
 618	}
 619
 620	ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW);
 621err_unlock:
 622	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 623
 624	return ret;
 625}
 626EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_average_raw);
 627
 628static int iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(struct iio_channel *chan,
 629						 int raw, int *processed,
 630						 unsigned int scale)
 631{
 632	int scale_type, scale_val, scale_val2;
 633	int offset_type, offset_val, offset_val2;
 634	s64 raw64 = raw;
 
 635
 636	offset_type = iio_channel_read(chan, &offset_val, &offset_val2,
 637				       IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET);
 638	if (offset_type >= 0) {
 639		switch (offset_type) {
 640		case IIO_VAL_INT:
 641			break;
 642		case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO:
 643		case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO:
 644			/*
 645			 * Both IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO and IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO
 646			 * implicitely truncate the offset to it's integer form.
 647			 */
 648			break;
 649		case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL:
 650			offset_val /= offset_val2;
 651			break;
 652		case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2:
 653			offset_val >>= offset_val2;
 654			break;
 655		default:
 656			return -EINVAL;
 657		}
 658
 659		raw64 += offset_val;
 660	}
 661
 662	scale_type = iio_channel_read(chan, &scale_val, &scale_val2,
 663				      IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE);
 664	if (scale_type < 0) {
 665		/*
 666		 * If no channel scaling is available apply consumer scale to
 667		 * raw value and return.
 668		 */
 669		*processed = raw * scale;
 670		return 0;
 671	}
 672
 673	switch (scale_type) {
 674	case IIO_VAL_INT:
 675		*processed = raw64 * scale_val * scale;
 676		break;
 677	case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO:
 678		if (scale_val2 < 0)
 679			*processed = -raw64 * scale_val;
 680		else
 681			*processed = raw64 * scale_val;
 682		*processed += div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val2 * scale,
 683				      1000000LL);
 684		break;
 685	case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO:
 686		if (scale_val2 < 0)
 687			*processed = -raw64 * scale_val;
 688		else
 689			*processed = raw64 * scale_val;
 690		*processed += div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val2 * scale,
 691				      1000000000LL);
 692		break;
 693	case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL:
 694		*processed = div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val * scale,
 695				     scale_val2);
 696		break;
 697	case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2:
 698		*processed = (raw64 * (s64)scale_val * scale) >> scale_val2;
 699		break;
 700	default:
 701		return -EINVAL;
 702	}
 703
 704	return 0;
 705}
 706
 707int iio_convert_raw_to_processed(struct iio_channel *chan, int raw,
 708				 int *processed, unsigned int scale)
 709{
 710	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
 711	int ret;
 712
 713	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 714	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
 715		ret = -ENODEV;
 716		goto err_unlock;
 717	}
 718
 719	ret = iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(chan, raw, processed,
 720						    scale);
 721err_unlock:
 722	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 723
 724	return ret;
 725}
 726EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_convert_raw_to_processed);
 727
 728int iio_read_channel_attribute(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2,
 729			       enum iio_chan_info_enum attribute)
 730{
 731	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
 732	int ret;
 733
 734	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 735	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
 736		ret = -ENODEV;
 737		goto err_unlock;
 738	}
 739
 740	ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, val2, attribute);
 741err_unlock:
 742	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 743
 744	return ret;
 745}
 746EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_attribute);
 747
 748int iio_read_channel_offset(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2)
 749{
 750	return iio_read_channel_attribute(chan, val, val2, IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET);
 751}
 752EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_offset);
 753
 754int iio_read_channel_processed_scale(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val,
 755				     unsigned int scale)
 756{
 757	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
 758	int ret;
 759
 760	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 761	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
 762		ret = -ENODEV;
 763		goto err_unlock;
 764	}
 765
 766	if (iio_channel_has_info(chan->channel, IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED)) {
 767		ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL,
 768				       IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED);
 769		if (ret < 0)
 770			goto err_unlock;
 771		*val *= scale;
 772	} else {
 773		ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
 774		if (ret < 0)
 775			goto err_unlock;
 776		ret = iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(chan, *val, val,
 777							    scale);
 778	}
 779
 780err_unlock:
 781	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 782
 783	return ret;
 784}
 785EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_processed_scale);
 786
 787int iio_read_channel_processed(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
 788{
 789	/* This is just a special case with scale factor 1 */
 790	return iio_read_channel_processed_scale(chan, val, 1);
 791}
 792EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_processed);
 793
 794int iio_read_channel_scale(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2)
 795{
 796	return iio_read_channel_attribute(chan, val, val2, IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE);
 797}
 798EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_scale);
 799
 800static int iio_channel_read_avail(struct iio_channel *chan,
 801				  const int **vals, int *type, int *length,
 802				  enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
 803{
 804	if (!iio_channel_has_available(chan->channel, info))
 805		return -EINVAL;
 806
 807	return chan->indio_dev->info->read_avail(chan->indio_dev, chan->channel,
 808						 vals, type, length, info);
 809}
 810
 811int iio_read_avail_channel_attribute(struct iio_channel *chan,
 812				     const int **vals, int *type, int *length,
 813				     enum iio_chan_info_enum attribute)
 814{
 815	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
 816	int ret;
 817
 818	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 819	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
 820		ret = -ENODEV;
 821		goto err_unlock;
 822	}
 823
 824	ret = iio_channel_read_avail(chan, vals, type, length, attribute);
 825err_unlock:
 826	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 827
 828	return ret;
 829}
 830EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_avail_channel_attribute);
 831
 832int iio_read_avail_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan,
 833			       const int **vals, int *length)
 834{
 835	int ret;
 836	int type;
 837
 838	ret = iio_read_avail_channel_attribute(chan, vals, &type, length,
 839					       IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
 840
 841	if (ret >= 0 && type != IIO_VAL_INT)
 842		/* raw values are assumed to be IIO_VAL_INT */
 843		ret = -EINVAL;
 844
 845	return ret;
 846}
 847EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_avail_channel_raw);
 848
 849static int iio_channel_read_max(struct iio_channel *chan,
 850				int *val, int *val2, int *type,
 851				enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
 852{
 
 853	const int *vals;
 854	int length;
 855	int ret;
 856
 
 
 
 857	ret = iio_channel_read_avail(chan, &vals, type, &length, info);
 858	if (ret < 0)
 859		return ret;
 860
 861	switch (ret) {
 862	case IIO_AVAIL_RANGE:
 863		switch (*type) {
 864		case IIO_VAL_INT:
 865			*val = vals[2];
 866			break;
 867		default:
 868			*val = vals[4];
 869			if (val2)
 870				*val2 = vals[5];
 871		}
 872		return 0;
 873
 874	case IIO_AVAIL_LIST:
 875		if (length <= 0)
 876			return -EINVAL;
 877		switch (*type) {
 878		case IIO_VAL_INT:
 879			*val = max_array(vals, length);
 
 
 
 
 880			break;
 881		default:
 882			/* TODO: learn about max for other iio values */
 883			return -EINVAL;
 884		}
 885		return 0;
 886
 887	default:
 888		return -EINVAL;
 889	}
 890}
 891
 892int iio_read_max_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
 893{
 894	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
 895	int ret;
 896	int type;
 897
 898	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 899	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
 900		ret = -ENODEV;
 901		goto err_unlock;
 902	}
 903
 904	ret = iio_channel_read_max(chan, val, NULL, &type, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
 905err_unlock:
 906	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 907
 908	return ret;
 909}
 910EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_max_channel_raw);
 911
 912static int iio_channel_read_min(struct iio_channel *chan,
 913				int *val, int *val2, int *type,
 914				enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
 915{
 916	const int *vals;
 917	int length;
 918	int ret;
 919
 920	ret = iio_channel_read_avail(chan, &vals, type, &length, info);
 921	if (ret < 0)
 922		return ret;
 923
 924	switch (ret) {
 925	case IIO_AVAIL_RANGE:
 926		switch (*type) {
 927		case IIO_VAL_INT:
 928			*val = vals[0];
 929			break;
 930		default:
 931			*val = vals[0];
 932			if (val2)
 933				*val2 = vals[1];
 934		}
 935		return 0;
 936
 937	case IIO_AVAIL_LIST:
 938		if (length <= 0)
 939			return -EINVAL;
 940		switch (*type) {
 941		case IIO_VAL_INT:
 942			*val = min_array(vals, length);
 943			break;
 944		default:
 945			/* TODO: learn about min for other iio values */
 946			return -EINVAL;
 947		}
 948		return 0;
 949
 950	default:
 951		return -EINVAL;
 952	}
 953}
 954
 955int iio_read_min_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
 956{
 957	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
 958	int ret;
 959	int type;
 960
 961	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 962	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
 963		ret = -ENODEV;
 964		goto err_unlock;
 965	}
 966
 967	ret = iio_channel_read_min(chan, val, NULL, &type, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
 968err_unlock:
 969	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 970
 971	return ret;
 972}
 973EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_min_channel_raw);
 974
 975int iio_get_channel_type(struct iio_channel *chan, enum iio_chan_type *type)
 976{
 977	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
 978	int ret = 0;
 979	/* Need to verify underlying driver has not gone away */
 980
 981	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 982	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
 983		ret = -ENODEV;
 984		goto err_unlock;
 985	}
 986
 987	*type = chan->channel->type;
 988err_unlock:
 989	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
 990
 991	return ret;
 992}
 993EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_get_channel_type);
 994
 995static int iio_channel_write(struct iio_channel *chan, int val, int val2,
 996			     enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
 997{
 998	return chan->indio_dev->info->write_raw(chan->indio_dev,
 999						chan->channel, val, val2, info);
1000}
1001
1002int iio_write_channel_attribute(struct iio_channel *chan, int val, int val2,
1003				enum iio_chan_info_enum attribute)
1004{
1005	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
1006	int ret;
1007
1008	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
1009	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
1010		ret = -ENODEV;
1011		goto err_unlock;
1012	}
1013
1014	ret = iio_channel_write(chan, val, val2, attribute);
1015err_unlock:
1016	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
1017
1018	return ret;
1019}
1020EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_write_channel_attribute);
1021
1022int iio_write_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int val)
1023{
1024	return iio_write_channel_attribute(chan, val, 0, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
1025}
1026EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_write_channel_raw);
1027
1028unsigned int iio_get_channel_ext_info_count(struct iio_channel *chan)
1029{
1030	const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info;
1031	unsigned int i = 0;
1032
1033	if (!chan->channel->ext_info)
1034		return i;
1035
1036	for (ext_info = chan->channel->ext_info; ext_info->name; ext_info++)
1037		++i;
1038
1039	return i;
1040}
1041EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_get_channel_ext_info_count);
1042
1043static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *
1044iio_lookup_ext_info(const struct iio_channel *chan, const char *attr)
 
1045{
1046	const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info;
1047
1048	if (!chan->channel->ext_info)
1049		return NULL;
1050
1051	for (ext_info = chan->channel->ext_info; ext_info->name; ++ext_info) {
1052		if (!strcmp(attr, ext_info->name))
1053			return ext_info;
1054	}
1055
1056	return NULL;
1057}
1058
1059ssize_t iio_read_channel_ext_info(struct iio_channel *chan,
1060				  const char *attr, char *buf)
1061{
1062	const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info;
1063
1064	ext_info = iio_lookup_ext_info(chan, attr);
1065	if (!ext_info)
1066		return -EINVAL;
1067
1068	return ext_info->read(chan->indio_dev, ext_info->private,
1069			      chan->channel, buf);
1070}
1071EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_ext_info);
1072
1073ssize_t iio_write_channel_ext_info(struct iio_channel *chan, const char *attr,
1074				   const char *buf, size_t len)
1075{
1076	const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info;
1077
1078	ext_info = iio_lookup_ext_info(chan, attr);
1079	if (!ext_info)
1080		return -EINVAL;
1081
1082	return ext_info->write(chan->indio_dev, ext_info->private,
1083			       chan->channel, buf, len);
1084}
1085EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_write_channel_ext_info);