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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
4 *
5 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
6 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
7 * on emails.
8 *
9 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
10 *
11 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
12 * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
13 *
14 * AHCI hardware documentation:
15 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
16 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
17 */
18
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/gfp.h>
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/nospec.h>
23#include <linux/blkdev.h>
24#include <linux/delay.h>
25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
26#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27#include <linux/device.h>
28#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
29#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
30#include <linux/libata.h>
31#include <linux/pci.h>
32#include "ahci.h"
33#include "libata.h"
34
35static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
36int ahci_ignore_sss;
37EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ignore_sss);
38
39module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
40MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
41
42module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
43MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
44
45static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
46 unsigned hints);
47static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
48static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
49 size_t size);
50static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
51 ssize_t size);
52
53
54
55static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
56static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
57static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
58static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
59static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
60static enum ata_completion_errors ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
61static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
62static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
63static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
64static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep);
65static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
66static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
67static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
68static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
69static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
70 unsigned long deadline);
71static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
72 unsigned long deadline);
73static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
74 unsigned long deadline);
75static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
76static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
77static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
78#ifdef CONFIG_PM
79static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
80#endif
81static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
82static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
83 enum sw_activity val);
84static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
85
86static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
87 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
88static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
89 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
90static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
91 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
92static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
93 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
94static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
95 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
96static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
97 struct device_attribute *attr,
98 const char *buf, size_t size);
99static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
100 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
101static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance);
102
103static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_caps, NULL);
104static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_cap2, NULL);
105static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_version, NULL);
106static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_port_cmd, NULL);
107static DEVICE_ATTR(em_buffer, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
108 ahci_read_em_buffer, ahci_store_em_buffer);
109static DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_supported, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_em_supported, NULL);
110
111struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
112 &dev_attr_link_power_management_policy,
113 &dev_attr_em_message_type,
114 &dev_attr_em_message,
115 &dev_attr_ahci_host_caps,
116 &dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2,
117 &dev_attr_ahci_host_version,
118 &dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd,
119 &dev_attr_em_buffer,
120 &dev_attr_em_message_supported,
121 NULL
122};
123EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_shost_attrs);
124
125struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
126 &dev_attr_sw_activity,
127 &dev_attr_unload_heads,
128 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable,
129 NULL
130};
131EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_sdev_attrs);
132
133struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
134 .inherits = &sata_pmp_port_ops,
135
136 .qc_defer = ahci_pmp_qc_defer,
137 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
138 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
139 .qc_fill_rtf = ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
140
141 .freeze = ahci_freeze,
142 .thaw = ahci_thaw,
143 .softreset = ahci_softreset,
144 .hardreset = ahci_hardreset,
145 .postreset = ahci_postreset,
146 .pmp_softreset = ahci_softreset,
147 .error_handler = ahci_error_handler,
148 .post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
149 .dev_config = ahci_dev_config,
150
151 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
152 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
153 .pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
154 .pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
155
156 .set_lpm = ahci_set_lpm,
157 .em_show = ahci_led_show,
158 .em_store = ahci_led_store,
159 .sw_activity_show = ahci_activity_show,
160 .sw_activity_store = ahci_activity_store,
161 .transmit_led_message = ahci_transmit_led_message,
162#ifdef CONFIG_PM
163 .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
164 .port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
165#endif
166 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
167 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
168};
169EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ops);
170
171struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops = {
172 .inherits = &ahci_ops,
173 .softreset = ahci_pmp_retry_softreset,
174};
175EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops);
176
177static bool ahci_em_messages __read_mostly = true;
178module_param(ahci_em_messages, bool, 0444);
179/* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
180MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
181 "AHCI Enclosure Management Message control (0 = off, 1 = on)");
182
183/* device sleep idle timeout in ms */
184static int devslp_idle_timeout __read_mostly = 1000;
185module_param(devslp_idle_timeout, int, 0644);
186MODULE_PARM_DESC(devslp_idle_timeout, "device sleep idle timeout");
187
188static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
189{
190 int i;
191 u32 tmp;
192
193 /* turn on AHCI_EN */
194 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
195 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
196 return;
197
198 /* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
199 * Try a few times before giving up.
200 */
201 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
202 tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
203 writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
204 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush && sanity check */
205 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
206 return;
207 msleep(10);
208 }
209
210 WARN_ON(1);
211}
212
213/**
214 * ahci_rpm_get_port - Make sure the port is powered on
215 * @ap: Port to power on
216 *
217 * Whenever there is need to access the AHCI host registers outside of
218 * normal execution paths, call this function to make sure the host is
219 * actually powered on.
220 */
221static int ahci_rpm_get_port(struct ata_port *ap)
222{
223 return pm_runtime_get_sync(ap->dev);
224}
225
226/**
227 * ahci_rpm_put_port - Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port()
228 * @ap: Port to power down
229 *
230 * Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port() and possibly powers down the AHCI host
231 * if it has no more active users.
232 */
233static void ahci_rpm_put_port(struct ata_port *ap)
234{
235 pm_runtime_put(ap->dev);
236}
237
238static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
239 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
240{
241 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
242 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
243 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
244
245 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap);
246}
247
248static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
249 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
250{
251 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
252 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
253 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
254
255 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap2);
256}
257
258static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
259 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
260{
261 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
262 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
263 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
264
265 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->version);
266}
267
268static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
269 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
270{
271 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
272 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
273 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
274 ssize_t ret;
275
276 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
277 ret = sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD));
278 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
279
280 return ret;
281}
282
283static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
284 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
285{
286 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
287 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
288 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
289 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
290 void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
291 u32 em_ctl, msg;
292 unsigned long flags;
293 size_t count;
294 int i;
295
296 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
297 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
298
299 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
300 if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) || em_ctl & EM_CTL_XMT ||
301 !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO)) {
302 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
303 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
304 return -EINVAL;
305 }
306
307 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_MR)) {
308 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
309 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
310 return -EAGAIN;
311 }
312
313 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_SMB))
314 em_mmio += hpriv->em_buf_sz;
315
316 count = hpriv->em_buf_sz;
317
318 /* the count should not be larger than PAGE_SIZE */
319 if (count > PAGE_SIZE) {
320 if (printk_ratelimit())
321 ata_port_warn(ap,
322 "EM read buffer size too large: "
323 "buffer size %u, page size %lu\n",
324 hpriv->em_buf_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
325 count = PAGE_SIZE;
326 }
327
328 for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
329 msg = readl(em_mmio + i);
330 buf[i] = msg & 0xff;
331 buf[i + 1] = (msg >> 8) & 0xff;
332 buf[i + 2] = (msg >> 16) & 0xff;
333 buf[i + 3] = (msg >> 24) & 0xff;
334 }
335
336 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
337 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
338
339 return i;
340}
341
342static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
343 struct device_attribute *attr,
344 const char *buf, size_t size)
345{
346 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
347 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
348 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
349 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
350 void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
351 const unsigned char *msg_buf = buf;
352 u32 em_ctl, msg;
353 unsigned long flags;
354 int i;
355
356 /* check size validity */
357 if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) ||
358 !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO) ||
359 size % 4 || size > hpriv->em_buf_sz)
360 return -EINVAL;
361
362 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
363 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
364
365 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
366 if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
367 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
368 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
369 return -EBUSY;
370 }
371
372 for (i = 0; i < size; i += 4) {
373 msg = msg_buf[i] | msg_buf[i + 1] << 8 |
374 msg_buf[i + 2] << 16 | msg_buf[i + 3] << 24;
375 writel(msg, em_mmio + i);
376 }
377
378 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
379
380 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
381 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
382
383 return size;
384}
385
386static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
387 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
388{
389 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
390 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
391 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
392 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
393 u32 em_ctl;
394
395 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
396 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
397 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
398
399 return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s\n",
400 em_ctl & EM_CTL_LED ? "led " : "",
401 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SAFTE ? "saf-te " : "",
402 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SES ? "ses-2 " : "",
403 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SGPIO ? "sgpio " : "");
404}
405
406/**
407 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
408 * @dev: target AHCI device
409 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
410 *
411 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
412 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
413 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
414 * can be restored after controller reset.
415 *
416 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
417 *
418 * If it is not set already this function sets hpriv->start_engine to
419 * ahci_start_engine.
420 *
421 * LOCKING:
422 * None.
423 */
424void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev, struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
425{
426 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
427 u32 cap, cap2, vers, port_map;
428 int i;
429
430 /* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
431 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
432
433 /* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
434 * reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
435 */
436 hpriv->saved_cap = cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
437 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
438
439 /* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
440 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
441 if ((vers >> 16) > 1 ||
442 ((vers >> 16) == 1 && (vers & 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
443 hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
444 else
445 hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = 0;
446
447 /* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
448 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
449 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
450 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
451 }
452
453 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
454 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
455 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
456 }
457
458 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
459 dev_info(dev, "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
460 cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
461 }
462
463 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
464 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
465 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
466 }
467
468 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF)) {
469 dev_info(dev,
470 "controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
471 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF;
472 }
473
474 if ((cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP)) {
475 dev_info(dev,
476 "controller can't do DEVSLP, turning off\n");
477 cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SDS;
478 cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SADM;
479 }
480
481 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS)) {
482 dev_info(dev, "controller can do FBS, turning on CAP_FBS\n");
483 cap |= HOST_CAP_FBS;
484 }
485
486 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FBS)) {
487 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do FBS, turning off CAP_FBS\n");
488 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_FBS;
489 }
490
491 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_ALPM)) {
492 dev_info(dev, "controller can do ALPM, turning on CAP_ALPM\n");
493 cap |= HOST_CAP_ALPM;
494 }
495
496 if (hpriv->force_port_map && port_map != hpriv->force_port_map) {
497 dev_info(dev, "forcing port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
498 port_map, hpriv->force_port_map);
499 port_map = hpriv->force_port_map;
500 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
501 }
502
503 if (hpriv->mask_port_map) {
504 dev_warn(dev, "masking port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
505 port_map,
506 port_map & hpriv->mask_port_map);
507 port_map &= hpriv->mask_port_map;
508 }
509
510 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
511 if (port_map) {
512 int map_ports = 0;
513
514 for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
515 if (port_map & (1 << i))
516 map_ports++;
517
518 /* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
519 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
520 */
521 if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
522 dev_warn(dev,
523 "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
524 port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
525 port_map = 0;
526 }
527 }
528
529 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports for < AHCI 1.3 */
530 if (!port_map && vers < 0x10300) {
531 port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
532 dev_warn(dev, "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map);
533
534 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
535 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
536 }
537
538 /* record values to use during operation */
539 hpriv->cap = cap;
540 hpriv->cap2 = cap2;
541 hpriv->version = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
542 hpriv->port_map = port_map;
543
544 if (!hpriv->start_engine)
545 hpriv->start_engine = ahci_start_engine;
546
547 if (!hpriv->stop_engine)
548 hpriv->stop_engine = ahci_stop_engine;
549
550 if (!hpriv->irq_handler)
551 hpriv->irq_handler = ahci_single_level_irq_intr;
552}
553EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_save_initial_config);
554
555/**
556 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
557 * @host: target ATA host
558 *
559 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
560 *
561 * LOCKING:
562 * None.
563 */
564static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
565{
566 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
567 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
568
569 writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
570 if (hpriv->saved_cap2)
571 writel(hpriv->saved_cap2, mmio + HOST_CAP2);
572 writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
573 (void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
574}
575
576static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
577{
578 static const int offset[] = {
579 [SCR_STATUS] = PORT_SCR_STAT,
580 [SCR_CONTROL] = PORT_SCR_CTL,
581 [SCR_ERROR] = PORT_SCR_ERR,
582 [SCR_ACTIVE] = PORT_SCR_ACT,
583 [SCR_NOTIFICATION] = PORT_SCR_NTF,
584 };
585 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
586
587 if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
588 (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
589 return offset[sc_reg];
590 return 0;
591}
592
593static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
594{
595 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
596 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
597
598 if (offset) {
599 *val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
600 return 0;
601 }
602 return -EINVAL;
603}
604
605static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
606{
607 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
608 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
609
610 if (offset) {
611 writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
612 return 0;
613 }
614 return -EINVAL;
615}
616
617void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
618{
619 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
620 u32 tmp;
621
622 /* start DMA */
623 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
624 tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
625 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
626 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
627}
628EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_engine);
629
630int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
631{
632 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
633 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
634 u32 tmp;
635
636 /*
637 * On some controllers, stopping a port's DMA engine while the port
638 * is in ALPM state (partial or slumber) results in failures on
639 * subsequent DMA engine starts. For those controllers, put the
640 * port back in active state before stopping its DMA engine.
641 */
642 if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_WAKE_BEFORE_STOP) &&
643 (ap->link.lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) &&
644 ahci_set_lpm(&ap->link, ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)) {
645 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to wake up port before engine stop\n");
646 return -EIO;
647 }
648
649 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
650
651 /* check if the HBA is idle */
652 if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
653 return 0;
654
655 /*
656 * Don't try to issue commands but return with ENODEV if the
657 * AHCI controller not available anymore (e.g. due to PCIe hot
658 * unplugging). Otherwise a 500ms delay for each port is added.
659 */
660 if (tmp == 0xffffffff) {
661 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "AHCI controller unavailable!\n");
662 return -ENODEV;
663 }
664
665 /* setting HBA to idle */
666 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
667 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
668
669 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
670 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
671 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
672 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
673 return -EIO;
674
675 return 0;
676}
677EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_stop_engine);
678
679void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
680{
681 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
682 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
683 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
684 u32 tmp;
685
686 /* set FIS registers */
687 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
688 writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
689 port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
690 writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
691
692 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
693 writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
694 port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
695 writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
696
697 /* enable FIS reception */
698 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
699 tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
700 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
701
702 /* flush */
703 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
704}
705EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_fis_rx);
706
707static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
708{
709 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
710 u32 tmp;
711
712 /* disable FIS reception */
713 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
714 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
715 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
716
717 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
718 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
719 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
720 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
721 return -EBUSY;
722
723 return 0;
724}
725
726static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
727{
728 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
729 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
730 u32 cmd;
731
732 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
733
734 /* spin up device */
735 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
736 cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
737 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
738 }
739
740 /* wake up link */
741 writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
742}
743
744static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
745 unsigned int hints)
746{
747 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
748 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
749 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
750 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
751
752 if (policy != ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
753 /* wakeup flag only applies to the max power policy */
754 hints &= ~ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY;
755
756 /*
757 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
758 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready
759 * interrupts.
760 */
761 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
762 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
763
764 sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
765 }
766
767 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) {
768 u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
769
770 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER || !(hints & ATA_LPM_HIPM)) {
771 if (!(hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY))
772 cmd &= ~(PORT_CMD_ASP | PORT_CMD_ALPE);
773 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
774
775 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
776 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
777
778 /* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of LPM state */
779 ata_msleep(ap, 10);
780
781 if (hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)
782 return 0;
783 } else {
784 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
785 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
786 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ASP;
787 else if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL)
788 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ASP;
789
790 /* write out new cmd value */
791 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
792 }
793 }
794
795 /* set aggressive device sleep */
796 if ((hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) &&
797 (hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM) &&
798 (link->device->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP)) {
799 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER ||
800 policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL)
801 ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, true);
802 else
803 ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, false);
804 }
805
806 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
807 sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
808
809 /* turn PHYRDY IRQ back on */
810 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
811 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
812 }
813
814 return 0;
815}
816
817#ifdef CONFIG_PM
818static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
819{
820 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
821 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
822 u32 cmd, scontrol;
823
824 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
825 return;
826
827 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
828 scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
829 scontrol &= ~0xf;
830 writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
831
832 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
833 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
834 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
835 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
836}
837#endif
838
839static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
840{
841 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
842 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
843 struct ata_link *link;
844 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
845 ssize_t rc;
846 int i;
847
848 /* enable FIS reception */
849 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
850
851 /* enable DMA */
852 if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE))
853 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
854
855 /* turn on LEDs */
856 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
857 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
858 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
859
860 /* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
861 for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
862 rc = ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap,
863 emp->led_state,
864 4);
865 /*
866 * If busy, give a breather but do not
867 * release EH ownership by using msleep()
868 * instead of ata_msleep(). EM Transmit
869 * bit is busy for the whole host and
870 * releasing ownership will cause other
871 * ports to fail the same way.
872 */
873 if (rc == -EBUSY)
874 msleep(1);
875 else
876 break;
877 }
878 }
879 }
880
881 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
882 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
883 ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
884
885}
886
887static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
888{
889 int rc;
890 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
891
892 /* disable DMA */
893 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
894 if (rc) {
895 *emsg = "failed to stop engine";
896 return rc;
897 }
898
899 /* disable FIS reception */
900 rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
901 if (rc) {
902 *emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
903 return rc;
904 }
905
906 return 0;
907}
908
909int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
910{
911 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
912 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
913 u32 tmp;
914
915 /* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
916 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
917 */
918 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
919
920 /* global controller reset */
921 if (!ahci_skip_host_reset) {
922 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
923 if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
924 writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
925 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
926 }
927
928 /*
929 * to perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET
930 * and poll until this bit is read to be "0".
931 * reset must complete within 1 second, or
932 * the hardware should be considered fried.
933 */
934 tmp = ata_wait_register(NULL, mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
935 HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);
936
937 if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
938 dev_err(host->dev, "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
939 tmp);
940 return -EIO;
941 }
942
943 /* turn on AHCI mode */
944 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
945
946 /* Some registers might be cleared on reset. Restore
947 * initial values.
948 */
949 if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_WRITE_TO_RO))
950 ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
951 } else
952 dev_info(host->dev, "skipping global host reset\n");
953
954 return 0;
955}
956EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_controller);
957
958static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
959{
960 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
961 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
962 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
963
964 if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
965 return;
966
967 emp->activity++;
968 if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
969 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
970}
971
972static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(struct timer_list *t)
973{
974 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = from_timer(emp, t, timer);
975 struct ata_link *link = emp->link;
976 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
977
978 unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
979 u32 activity_led_state;
980 unsigned long flags;
981
982 led_message &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE;
983 led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);
984
985 /* check to see if we've had activity. If so,
986 * toggle state of LED and reset timer. If not,
987 * turn LED to desired idle state.
988 */
989 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
990 if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
991 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
992 /* get the current LED state */
993 activity_led_state = led_message & EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON;
994
995 if (activity_led_state)
996 activity_led_state = 0;
997 else
998 activity_led_state = 1;
999
1000 /* clear old state */
1001 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1002
1003 /* toggle state */
1004 led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
1005 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
1006 } else {
1007 /* switch to idle */
1008 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1009 if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
1010 led_message |= (1 << 16);
1011 }
1012 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1013 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
1014}
1015
1016static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1017{
1018 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1019 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1020 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1021
1022 /* init activity stats, setup timer */
1023 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
1024 emp->link = link;
1025 timer_setup(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, 0);
1026
1027 /* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
1028 if (emp->blink_policy)
1029 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1030}
1031
1032int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
1033{
1034 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1035 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1036 u32 em_ctl;
1037
1038 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1039 if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
1040 return -EINVAL;
1041
1042 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1043 return 0;
1044}
1045EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_em);
1046
1047static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
1048 ssize_t size)
1049{
1050 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1051 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1052 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1053 u32 em_ctl;
1054 u32 message[] = {0, 0};
1055 unsigned long flags;
1056 int pmp;
1057 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1058
1059 /* get the slot number from the message */
1060 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1061 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1062 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1063 else
1064 return -EINVAL;
1065
1066 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
1067 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1068
1069 /*
1070 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
1071 * do not allow
1072 */
1073 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1074 if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
1075 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1076 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
1077 return -EBUSY;
1078 }
1079
1080 if (hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_LED) {
1081 /*
1082 * create message header - this is all zero except for
1083 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
1084 */
1085 message[0] |= (4 << 8);
1086
1087 /* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
1088 message[1] = ((state & ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT) | ap->port_no);
1089
1090 /* write message to EM_LOC */
1091 writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
1092 writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);
1093
1094 /*
1095 * tell hardware to transmit the message
1096 */
1097 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1098 }
1099
1100 /* save off new led state for port/slot */
1101 emp->led_state = state;
1102
1103 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1104 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
1105
1106 return size;
1107}
1108
1109static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
1110{
1111 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1112 struct ata_link *link;
1113 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1114 int rc = 0;
1115
1116 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
1117 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1118 rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
1119 }
1120 return rc;
1121}
1122
1123static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
1124 size_t size)
1125{
1126 unsigned int state;
1127 int pmp;
1128 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1129 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1130
1131 if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &state) < 0)
1132 return -EINVAL;
1133
1134 /* get the slot number from the message */
1135 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1136 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS) {
1137 pmp = array_index_nospec(pmp, EM_MAX_SLOTS);
1138 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1139 } else {
1140 return -EINVAL;
1141 }
1142
1143 /* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1144 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1145 * activity led through em_message
1146 */
1147 if (emp->blink_policy)
1148 state &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1149
1150 return ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
1151}
1152
1153static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
1154{
1155 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1156 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1157 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1158 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1159 u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;
1160
1161 /* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1162 if (val == OFF) {
1163 /* clear LFLAG */
1164 link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);
1165
1166 /* set the LED to OFF */
1167 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1168 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1169 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1170 } else {
1171 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1172 if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
1173 /* set LED to ON for idle */
1174 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1175 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1176 port_led_state |= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON; /* check this */
1177 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1178 }
1179 }
1180 emp->blink_policy = val;
1181 return 0;
1182}
1183
1184static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
1185{
1186 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1187 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1188 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1189 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1190
1191 /* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1192 * disk.
1193 */
1194 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
1195}
1196
1197static void ahci_port_init(struct device *dev, struct ata_port *ap,
1198 int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1199 void __iomem *port_mmio)
1200{
1201 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1202 const char *emsg = NULL;
1203 int rc;
1204 u32 tmp;
1205
1206 /* make sure port is not active */
1207 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1208 if (rc)
1209 dev_warn(dev, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1210
1211 /* clear SError */
1212 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1213 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1214 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1215
1216 /* clear port IRQ */
1217 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1218 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1219 if (tmp)
1220 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1221
1222 writel(1 << port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1223
1224 /* mark esata ports */
1225 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1226 if ((tmp & PORT_CMD_ESP) && (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SXS))
1227 ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL;
1228}
1229
1230void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1231{
1232 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1233 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1234 int i;
1235 void __iomem *port_mmio;
1236 u32 tmp;
1237
1238 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1239 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1240
1241 port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1242 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1243 continue;
1244
1245 ahci_port_init(host->dev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1246 }
1247
1248 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1249 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1250 writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1251 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1252 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1253}
1254EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_init_controller);
1255
1256static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1257{
1258 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1259
1260 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1261 dev->max_sectors = 255;
1262 ata_dev_info(dev,
1263 "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1264 }
1265}
1266
1267unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1268{
1269 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1270 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1271 u32 tmp;
1272
1273 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1274 tf.lbah = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
1275 tf.lbam = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
1276 tf.lbal = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
1277 tf.nsect = (tmp) & 0xff;
1278
1279 return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
1280}
1281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_dev_classify);
1282
1283void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1284 u32 opts)
1285{
1286 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1287
1288 cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1289
1290 pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1291 pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1292 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1293 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1294}
1295EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_fill_cmd_slot);
1296
1297int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
1298{
1299 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1300 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1301 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1302 u32 tmp;
1303 int busy, rc;
1304
1305 /* stop engine */
1306 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
1307 if (rc)
1308 goto out_restart;
1309
1310 /* need to do CLO?
1311 * always do CLO if PMP is attached (AHCI-1.3 9.2)
1312 */
1313 busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1314 if (!busy && !sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
1315 rc = 0;
1316 goto out_restart;
1317 }
1318
1319 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1320 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1321 goto out_restart;
1322 }
1323
1324 /* perform CLO */
1325 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1326 tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1327 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1328
1329 rc = 0;
1330 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1331 PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1332 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1333 rc = -EIO;
1334
1335 /* restart engine */
1336 out_restart:
1337 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1338 return rc;
1339}
1340EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_kick_engine);
1341
1342static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1343 struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1344 unsigned long timeout_msec)
1345{
1346 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1347 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1348 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1349 u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1350 u32 tmp;
1351
1352 /* prep the command */
1353 ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1354 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1355
1356 /* set port value for softreset of Port Multiplier */
1357 if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != pmp) {
1358 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1359 tmp &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
1360 tmp |= pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
1361 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1362 pp->fbs_last_dev = pmp;
1363 }
1364
1365 /* issue & wait */
1366 writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1367
1368 if (timeout_msec) {
1369 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
1370 0x1, 0x1, 1, timeout_msec);
1371 if (tmp & 0x1) {
1372 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1373 return -EBUSY;
1374 }
1375 } else
1376 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
1377
1378 return 0;
1379}
1380
1381int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1382 int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
1383 int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
1384{
1385 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1386 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1387 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1388 const char *reason = NULL;
1389 unsigned long now, msecs;
1390 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1391 bool fbs_disabled = false;
1392 int rc;
1393
1394 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1395
1396 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1397 rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1398 if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1399 ata_link_warn(link, "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1400
1401 /*
1402 * According to AHCI-1.2 9.3.9: if FBS is enable, software shall
1403 * clear PxFBS.EN to '0' prior to issuing software reset to devices
1404 * that is attached to port multiplier.
1405 */
1406 if (!ata_is_host_link(link) && pp->fbs_enabled) {
1407 ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
1408 fbs_disabled = true;
1409 }
1410
1411 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1412
1413 /* issue the first H2D Register FIS */
1414 msecs = 0;
1415 now = jiffies;
1416 if (time_after(deadline, now))
1417 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1418
1419 tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1420 if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1421 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1422 rc = -EIO;
1423 reason = "1st FIS failed";
1424 goto fail;
1425 }
1426
1427 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1428 ata_msleep(ap, 1);
1429
1430 /* issue the second H2D Register FIS */
1431 tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1432 ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1433
1434 /* wait for link to become ready */
1435 rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
1436 if (rc == -EBUSY && hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE) {
1437 /*
1438 * Workaround for cases where link online status can't
1439 * be trusted. Treat device readiness timeout as link
1440 * offline.
1441 */
1442 ata_link_info(link, "device not ready, treating as offline\n");
1443 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1444 } else if (rc) {
1445 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1446 reason = "device not ready";
1447 goto fail;
1448 } else
1449 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1450
1451 /* re-enable FBS if disabled before */
1452 if (fbs_disabled)
1453 ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
1454
1455 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1456 return 0;
1457
1458 fail:
1459 ata_link_err(link, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1460 return rc;
1461}
1462
1463int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1464{
1465 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1466 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1467
1468 return ata_check_ready(status);
1469}
1470EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_check_ready);
1471
1472static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1473 unsigned long deadline)
1474{
1475 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1476
1477 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1478
1479 return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
1480}
1481EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_softreset);
1482
1483static int ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1484{
1485 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1486 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1487 u32 irq_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1488
1489 /*
1490 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1491 * which can save timeout delay.
1492 */
1493 if (irq_status & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)
1494 return -EIO;
1495
1496 return ata_check_ready(status);
1497}
1498
1499static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1500 unsigned long deadline)
1501{
1502 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1503 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1504 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1505 int rc;
1506 u32 irq_sts;
1507
1508 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1509
1510 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline,
1511 ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready);
1512
1513 /*
1514 * Soft reset fails with IPMS set when PMP is enabled but
1515 * SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port, do soft reset
1516 * again to port 0.
1517 */
1518 if (rc == -EIO) {
1519 irq_sts = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1520 if (irq_sts & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP) {
1521 ata_link_warn(link,
1522 "applying PMP SRST workaround "
1523 "and retrying\n");
1524 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0, deadline,
1525 ahci_check_ready);
1526 }
1527 }
1528
1529 return rc;
1530}
1531
1532int ahci_do_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1533 unsigned long deadline, bool *online)
1534{
1535 const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
1536 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1537 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1538 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1539 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1540 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1541 int rc;
1542
1543 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1544
1545 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
1546
1547 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1548 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1549 tf.command = ATA_BUSY;
1550 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1551
1552 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, online,
1553 ahci_check_ready);
1554
1555 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1556
1557 if (*online)
1558 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1559
1560 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1561 return rc;
1562}
1563EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_hardreset);
1564
1565static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1566 unsigned long deadline)
1567{
1568 bool online;
1569
1570 return ahci_do_hardreset(link, class, deadline, &online);
1571}
1572
1573static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1574{
1575 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1576 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1577 u32 new_tmp, tmp;
1578
1579 ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1580
1581 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1582 new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1583 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1584 new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1585 else
1586 new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1587 if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1588 writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1589 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1590 }
1591}
1592
1593static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1594{
1595 struct scatterlist *sg;
1596 struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1597 unsigned int si;
1598
1599 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1600
1601 /*
1602 * Next, the S/G list.
1603 */
1604 for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1605 dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1606 u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1607
1608 ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1609 ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1610 ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1611 }
1612
1613 return si;
1614}
1615
1616static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1617{
1618 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1619 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1620
1621 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap) || pp->fbs_enabled)
1622 return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
1623 else
1624 return sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(qc);
1625}
1626
1627static enum ata_completion_errors ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1628{
1629 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1630 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1631 int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1632 void *cmd_tbl;
1633 u32 opts;
1634 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1635 unsigned int n_elem;
1636
1637 /*
1638 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1639 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1640 */
1641 cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->hw_tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1642
1643 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1644 if (is_atapi) {
1645 memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1646 memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1647 }
1648
1649 n_elem = 0;
1650 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1651 n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1652
1653 /*
1654 * Fill in command slot information.
1655 */
1656 opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1657 if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1658 opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1659 if (is_atapi)
1660 opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1661
1662 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->hw_tag, opts);
1663
1664 return AC_ERR_OK;
1665}
1666
1667static void ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1668{
1669 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1670 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1671 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1672 int retries = 3;
1673
1674 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1675 BUG_ON(!pp->fbs_enabled);
1676
1677 /* time to wait for DEC is not specified by AHCI spec,
1678 * add a retry loop for safety.
1679 */
1680 writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_DEC, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1681 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1682 while ((fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC) && retries--) {
1683 udelay(1);
1684 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1685 }
1686
1687 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC)
1688 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "failed to clear device error\n");
1689}
1690
1691static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1692{
1693 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1694 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1695 struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1696 struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1697 struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1698 struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1699 bool fbs_need_dec = false;
1700 u32 serror;
1701
1702 /* determine active link with error */
1703 if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1704 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1705 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1706 int pmp = fbs >> PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET;
1707
1708 if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_SDE) && (pmp < ap->nr_pmp_links)) {
1709 link = &ap->pmp_link[pmp];
1710 fbs_need_dec = true;
1711 }
1712
1713 } else
1714 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1715 if (ata_link_active(link))
1716 break;
1717
1718 if (!link)
1719 link = &ap->link;
1720
1721 active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1722 active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1723
1724 /* record irq stat */
1725 ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1726 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1727
1728 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1729 ahci_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1730 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1731 host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1732
1733 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1734 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1735 irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1736
1737 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1738 /* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1739 * link. There's no active qc on NCQ errors. It will
1740 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1741 */
1742 if (active_qc)
1743 active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1744 else
1745 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1746
1747 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1748 host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1749 }
1750
1751 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1752 u32 *unk = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK;
1753
1754 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1755 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1756 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1757 "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1758 unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1759 }
1760
1761 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1762 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1763 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1764 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1765 }
1766
1767 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1768 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1769 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1770 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1771 }
1772
1773 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1774 if (fbs_need_dec)
1775 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1776 else {
1777 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1778 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1779 }
1780
1781 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1782 }
1783
1784 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1785 ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1786 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1787 irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1788 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1789 }
1790
1791 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1792
1793 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1794 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1795 else if (fbs_need_dec) {
1796 ata_link_abort(link);
1797 ahci_fbs_dec_intr(ap);
1798 } else
1799 ata_port_abort(ap);
1800}
1801
1802static void ahci_handle_port_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap,
1803 void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 status)
1804{
1805 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1806 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1807 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1808 int resetting = !!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING);
1809 u32 qc_active = 0;
1810 int rc;
1811
1812 /* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1813 if (unlikely(resetting))
1814 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1815
1816 if (sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events(&ap->link)) {
1817 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1818 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
1819 }
1820
1821 if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
1822 ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
1823 return;
1824 }
1825
1826 if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1827 /* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1828 * handling to sata_async_notification(). If not,
1829 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1830 *
1831 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1832 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1833 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1834 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1835 */
1836 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
1837 sata_async_notification(ap);
1838 else {
1839 /* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1840 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1841 * Tell libata about it.
1842 *
1843 * Lack of SNotification should not appear in
1844 * ahci 1.2, so the workaround is unnecessary
1845 * when FBS is enabled.
1846 */
1847 if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1848 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1849 else {
1850 const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1851 u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
1852 if (f0 & (1 << 15))
1853 sata_async_notification(ap);
1854 }
1855 }
1856 }
1857
1858 /* pp->active_link is not reliable once FBS is enabled, both
1859 * PORT_SCR_ACT and PORT_CMD_ISSUE should be checked because
1860 * NCQ and non-NCQ commands may be in flight at the same time.
1861 */
1862 if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1863 if (ap->qc_active) {
1864 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1865 qc_active |= readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1866 }
1867 } else {
1868 /* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1869 if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
1870 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1871 else
1872 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1873 }
1874
1875
1876 rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
1877
1878 /* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
1879 if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !resetting)) {
1880 ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1881 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1882 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1883 }
1884}
1885
1886static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1887{
1888 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1889 u32 status;
1890
1891 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1892 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1893
1894 ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1895}
1896
1897static irqreturn_t ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1898{
1899 struct ata_port *ap = dev_instance;
1900 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1901 u32 status;
1902
1903 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1904
1905 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1906 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1907
1908 spin_lock(ap->lock);
1909 ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1910 spin_unlock(ap->lock);
1911
1912 VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1913
1914 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1915}
1916
1917u32 ahci_handle_port_intr(struct ata_host *host, u32 irq_masked)
1918{
1919 unsigned int i, handled = 0;
1920
1921 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1922 struct ata_port *ap;
1923
1924 if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
1925 continue;
1926
1927 ap = host->ports[i];
1928 if (ap) {
1929 ahci_port_intr(ap);
1930 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
1931 } else {
1932 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
1933 if (ata_ratelimit())
1934 dev_warn(host->dev,
1935 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
1936 }
1937
1938 handled = 1;
1939 }
1940
1941 return handled;
1942}
1943EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_handle_port_intr);
1944
1945static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1946{
1947 struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
1948 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
1949 unsigned int rc = 0;
1950 void __iomem *mmio;
1951 u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
1952
1953 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1954
1955 hpriv = host->private_data;
1956 mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1957
1958 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1959 irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1960 if (!irq_stat)
1961 return IRQ_NONE;
1962
1963 irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
1964
1965 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1966
1967 rc = ahci_handle_port_intr(host, irq_masked);
1968
1969 /* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
1970 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
1971 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
1972 * valid one. Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
1973 * information.
1974 *
1975 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
1976 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
1977 */
1978 writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1979
1980 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1981
1982 VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1983
1984 return IRQ_RETVAL(rc);
1985}
1986
1987unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1988{
1989 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1990 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1991 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1992
1993 /* Keep track of the currently active link. It will be used
1994 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
1995 * progress.
1996 */
1997 pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
1998
1999 if (ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol))
2000 writel(1 << qc->hw_tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
2001
2002 if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != qc->dev->link->pmp) {
2003 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2004 fbs &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
2005 fbs |= qc->dev->link->pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
2006 writel(fbs, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2007 pp->fbs_last_dev = qc->dev->link->pmp;
2008 }
2009
2010 writel(1 << qc->hw_tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
2011
2012 ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);
2013
2014 return 0;
2015}
2016EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_qc_issue);
2017
2018static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2019{
2020 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
2021 u8 *rx_fis = pp->rx_fis;
2022
2023 if (pp->fbs_enabled)
2024 rx_fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2025
2026 /*
2027 * After a successful execution of an ATA PIO data-in command,
2028 * the device doesn't send D2H Reg FIS to update the TF and
2029 * the host should take TF and E_Status from the preceding PIO
2030 * Setup FIS.
2031 */
2032 if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO && qc->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE &&
2033 !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) {
2034 ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP, &qc->result_tf);
2035 qc->result_tf.command = (rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP)[15];
2036 } else
2037 ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG, &qc->result_tf);
2038
2039 return true;
2040}
2041
2042static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
2043{
2044 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2045
2046 /* turn IRQ off */
2047 writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2048}
2049
2050static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
2051{
2052 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2053 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2054 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2055 u32 tmp;
2056 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2057
2058 /* clear IRQ */
2059 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2060 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2061 writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2062
2063 /* turn IRQ back on */
2064 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2065}
2066
2067void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
2068{
2069 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2070
2071 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
2072 /* restart engine */
2073 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2074 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2075 }
2076
2077 sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
2078
2079 if (!ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device))
2080 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2081}
2082EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_error_handler);
2083
2084static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2085{
2086 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2087
2088 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
2089 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
2090 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
2091}
2092
2093static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep)
2094{
2095 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2096 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2097 struct ata_device *dev = ap->link.device;
2098 u32 devslp, dm, dito, mdat, deto, dito_conf;
2099 int rc;
2100 unsigned int err_mask;
2101
2102 devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2103 if (!(devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DSP)) {
2104 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "port does not support device sleep\n");
2105 return;
2106 }
2107
2108 /* disable device sleep */
2109 if (!sleep) {
2110 if (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) {
2111 writel(devslp & ~PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE,
2112 port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2113 err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2114 SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE,
2115 SATA_DEVSLP);
2116 if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2117 ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to disable DEVSLP\n");
2118 }
2119 return;
2120 }
2121
2122 dm = (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DM_MASK) >> PORT_DEVSLP_DM_OFFSET;
2123 dito = devslp_idle_timeout / (dm + 1);
2124 if (dito > 0x3ff)
2125 dito = 0x3ff;
2126
2127 dito_conf = (devslp >> PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) & 0x3FF;
2128
2129 /* device sleep was already enabled and same dito */
2130 if ((devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) && (dito_conf == dito))
2131 return;
2132
2133 /* set DITO, MDAT, DETO and enable DevSlp, need to stop engine first */
2134 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2135 if (rc)
2136 return;
2137
2138 /* Use the nominal value 10 ms if the read MDAT is zero,
2139 * the nominal value of DETO is 20 ms.
2140 */
2141 if (dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID] &
2142 ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID_MASK) {
2143 mdat = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT] &
2144 ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT_MASK;
2145 if (!mdat)
2146 mdat = 10;
2147 deto = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_DETO];
2148 if (!deto)
2149 deto = 20;
2150 } else {
2151 mdat = 10;
2152 deto = 20;
2153 }
2154
2155 /* Make dito, mdat, deto bits to 0s */
2156 devslp &= ~GENMASK_ULL(24, 2);
2157 devslp |= ((dito << PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) |
2158 (mdat << PORT_DEVSLP_MDAT_OFFSET) |
2159 (deto << PORT_DEVSLP_DETO_OFFSET) |
2160 PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE);
2161 writel(devslp, port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2162
2163 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2164
2165 /* enable device sleep feature for the drive */
2166 err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2167 SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE,
2168 SATA_DEVSLP);
2169 if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2170 ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to enable DEVSLP\n");
2171}
2172
2173static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2174{
2175 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2176 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2177 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2178 u32 fbs;
2179 int rc;
2180
2181 if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2182 return;
2183
2184 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2185 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2186 pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2187 pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2188 return;
2189 }
2190
2191 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2192 if (rc)
2193 return;
2194
2195 writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2196 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2197 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2198 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is enabled\n");
2199 pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2200 pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2201 } else
2202 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to enable FBS\n");
2203
2204 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2205}
2206
2207static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2208{
2209 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2210 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2211 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2212 u32 fbs;
2213 int rc;
2214
2215 if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2216 return;
2217
2218 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2219 if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) == 0) {
2220 pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2221 return;
2222 }
2223
2224 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2225 if (rc)
2226 return;
2227
2228 writel(fbs & ~PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2229 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2230 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN)
2231 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to disable FBS\n");
2232 else {
2233 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is disabled\n");
2234 pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2235 }
2236
2237 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2238}
2239
2240static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
2241{
2242 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2243 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2244 u32 cmd;
2245
2246 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2247 cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
2248 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2249
2250 ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
2251
2252 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2253
2254 /*
2255 * We must not change the port interrupt mask register if the
2256 * port is marked frozen, the value in pp->intr_mask will be
2257 * restored later when the port is thawed.
2258 *
2259 * Note that during initialization, the port is marked as
2260 * frozen since the irq handler is not yet registered.
2261 */
2262 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
2263 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2264}
2265
2266static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
2267{
2268 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2269 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2270 u32 cmd;
2271
2272 ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
2273
2274 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2275 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
2276 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2277
2278 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2279
2280 /* see comment above in ahci_pmp_attach() */
2281 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
2282 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2283}
2284
2285int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
2286{
2287 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
2288
2289 ahci_power_up(ap);
2290 ahci_start_port(ap);
2291
2292 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
2293 ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
2294 else
2295 ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
2296
2297 return 0;
2298}
2299EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_port_resume);
2300
2301#ifdef CONFIG_PM
2302static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
2303{
2304 const char *emsg = NULL;
2305 int rc;
2306
2307 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2308 if (rc == 0)
2309 ahci_power_down(ap);
2310 else {
2311 ata_port_err(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2312 ata_port_freeze(ap);
2313 }
2314
2315 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
2316 return rc;
2317}
2318#endif
2319
2320static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2321{
2322 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2323 struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2324 struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2325 void *mem;
2326 dma_addr_t mem_dma;
2327 size_t dma_sz, rx_fis_sz;
2328
2329 pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2330 if (!pp)
2331 return -ENOMEM;
2332
2333 if (ap->host->n_ports > 1) {
2334 pp->irq_desc = devm_kzalloc(dev, 8, GFP_KERNEL);
2335 if (!pp->irq_desc) {
2336 devm_kfree(dev, pp);
2337 return -ENOMEM;
2338 }
2339 snprintf(pp->irq_desc, 8,
2340 "%s%d", dev_driver_string(dev), ap->port_no);
2341 }
2342
2343 /* check FBS capability */
2344 if ((hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
2345 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2346 u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2347 if (cmd & PORT_CMD_FBSCP)
2348 pp->fbs_supported = true;
2349 else if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS) {
2350 dev_info(dev, "port %d can do FBS, forcing FBSCP\n",
2351 ap->port_no);
2352 pp->fbs_supported = true;
2353 } else
2354 dev_warn(dev, "port %d is not capable of FBS\n",
2355 ap->port_no);
2356 }
2357
2358 if (pp->fbs_supported) {
2359 dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ;
2360 rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16;
2361 } else {
2362 dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ;
2363 rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2364 }
2365
2366 mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_sz, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
2367 if (!mem)
2368 return -ENOMEM;
2369
2370 /*
2371 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2372 * 32 bytes each in size
2373 */
2374 pp->cmd_slot = mem;
2375 pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2376
2377 mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2378 mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2379
2380 /*
2381 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2382 */
2383 pp->rx_fis = mem;
2384 pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2385
2386 mem += rx_fis_sz;
2387 mem_dma += rx_fis_sz;
2388
2389 /*
2390 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2391 * and its scatter-gather table
2392 */
2393 pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2394 pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2395
2396 /*
2397 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2398 * This could be changed later
2399 */
2400 pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2401
2402 /*
2403 * Switch to per-port locking in case each port has its own MSI vector.
2404 */
2405 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2406 spin_lock_init(&pp->lock);
2407 ap->lock = &pp->lock;
2408 }
2409
2410 ap->private_data = pp;
2411
2412 /* engage engines, captain */
2413 return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2414}
2415
2416static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2417{
2418 const char *emsg = NULL;
2419 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2420 void __iomem *host_mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2421 int rc;
2422
2423 /* de-initialize port */
2424 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2425 if (rc)
2426 ata_port_warn(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2427
2428 /*
2429 * Clear GHC.IS to prevent stuck INTx after disabling MSI and
2430 * re-enabling INTx.
2431 */
2432 writel(1 << ap->port_no, host_mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2433
2434 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
2435}
2436
2437void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s)
2438{
2439 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2440 u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
2441 const char *speed_s;
2442
2443 vers = hpriv->version;
2444 cap = hpriv->cap;
2445 cap2 = hpriv->cap2;
2446 impl = hpriv->port_map;
2447
2448 speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2449 if (speed == 1)
2450 speed_s = "1.5";
2451 else if (speed == 2)
2452 speed_s = "3";
2453 else if (speed == 3)
2454 speed_s = "6";
2455 else
2456 speed_s = "?";
2457
2458 dev_info(host->dev,
2459 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2460 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2461 ,
2462
2463 (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2464 (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2465 (vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2466 vers & 0xff,
2467
2468 ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2469 (cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2470 speed_s,
2471 impl,
2472 scc_s);
2473
2474 dev_info(host->dev,
2475 "flags: "
2476 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2477 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2478 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2479 "%s%s\n"
2480 ,
2481
2482 cap & HOST_CAP_64 ? "64bit " : "",
2483 cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ ? "ncq " : "",
2484 cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF ? "sntf " : "",
2485 cap & HOST_CAP_MPS ? "ilck " : "",
2486 cap & HOST_CAP_SSS ? "stag " : "",
2487 cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM ? "pm " : "",
2488 cap & HOST_CAP_LED ? "led " : "",
2489 cap & HOST_CAP_CLO ? "clo " : "",
2490 cap & HOST_CAP_ONLY ? "only " : "",
2491 cap & HOST_CAP_PMP ? "pmp " : "",
2492 cap & HOST_CAP_FBS ? "fbs " : "",
2493 cap & HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI ? "pio " : "",
2494 cap & HOST_CAP_SSC ? "slum " : "",
2495 cap & HOST_CAP_PART ? "part " : "",
2496 cap & HOST_CAP_CCC ? "ccc " : "",
2497 cap & HOST_CAP_EMS ? "ems " : "",
2498 cap & HOST_CAP_SXS ? "sxs " : "",
2499 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_DESO ? "deso " : "",
2500 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM ? "sadm " : "",
2501 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS ? "sds " : "",
2502 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_APST ? "apst " : "",
2503 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI ? "nvmp " : "",
2504 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_BOH ? "boh " : ""
2505 );
2506}
2507EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_print_info);
2508
2509void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
2510 struct ata_port_info *pi)
2511{
2512 u8 messages;
2513 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2514 u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
2515 u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
2516
2517 if (!ahci_em_messages || !(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS))
2518 return;
2519
2520 messages = (em_ctl & EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE) >> 16;
2521
2522 if (messages) {
2523 /* store em_loc */
2524 hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
2525 hpriv->em_buf_sz = ((em_loc & 0xff) * 4);
2526 hpriv->em_msg_type = messages;
2527 pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
2528 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
2529 pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
2530 }
2531}
2532EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_set_em_messages);
2533
2534static int ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host *host,
2535 struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2536{
2537 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2538 int i, rc;
2539
2540 rc = ata_host_start(host);
2541 if (rc)
2542 return rc;
2543 /*
2544 * Requests IRQs according to AHCI-1.1 when multiple MSIs were
2545 * allocated. That is one MSI per port, starting from @irq.
2546 */
2547 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2548 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = host->ports[i]->private_data;
2549 int irq = hpriv->get_irq_vector(host, i);
2550
2551 /* Do not receive interrupts sent by dummy ports */
2552 if (!pp) {
2553 disable_irq(irq);
2554 continue;
2555 }
2556
2557 rc = devm_request_irq(host->dev, irq, ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard,
2558 0, pp->irq_desc, host->ports[i]);
2559
2560 if (rc)
2561 return rc;
2562 ata_port_desc(host->ports[i], "irq %d", irq);
2563 }
2564
2565 return ata_host_register(host, sht);
2566}
2567
2568/**
2569 * ahci_host_activate - start AHCI host, request IRQs and register it
2570 * @host: target ATA host
2571 * @sht: scsi_host_template to use when registering the host
2572 *
2573 * LOCKING:
2574 * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
2575 *
2576 * RETURNS:
2577 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
2578 */
2579int ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2580{
2581 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2582 int irq = hpriv->irq;
2583 int rc;
2584
2585 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2586 if (hpriv->irq_handler &&
2587 hpriv->irq_handler != ahci_single_level_irq_intr)
2588 dev_warn(host->dev,
2589 "both AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI flag set and custom irq handler implemented\n");
2590 if (!hpriv->get_irq_vector) {
2591 dev_err(host->dev,
2592 "AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI requires ->get_irq_vector!\n");
2593 return -EIO;
2594 }
2595
2596 rc = ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(host, sht);
2597 } else {
2598 rc = ata_host_activate(host, irq, hpriv->irq_handler,
2599 IRQF_SHARED, sht);
2600 }
2601
2602
2603 return rc;
2604}
2605EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_host_activate);
2606
2607MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2608MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common AHCI SATA low-level routines");
2609MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
4 *
5 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
6 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
7 * on emails.
8 *
9 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
10 *
11 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
12 * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
13 *
14 * AHCI hardware documentation:
15 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
16 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
17 */
18
19#include <linux/bitops.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/gfp.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/nospec.h>
24#include <linux/blkdev.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
27#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
28#include <linux/device.h>
29#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
30#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
31#include <linux/libata.h>
32#include <linux/pci.h>
33#include "ahci.h"
34#include "libata.h"
35
36static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
37int ahci_ignore_sss;
38EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ignore_sss);
39
40module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
41MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
42
43module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
44MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
45
46static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
47 unsigned hints);
48static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
49static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
50 size_t size);
51static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
52 ssize_t size);
53
54
55
56static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
57static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
58static void ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
59static void ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf(struct ata_port *ap, u64 done_mask);
60static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
61static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
62static enum ata_completion_errors ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
63static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
64static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
65static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
66static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep);
67static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
68static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
69static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
70static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
71static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
72 unsigned long deadline);
73static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
74 unsigned long deadline);
75static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
76 unsigned long deadline);
77static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
78static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
79static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
80#ifdef CONFIG_PM
81static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
82#endif
83static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
84static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
85 enum sw_activity val);
86static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
87
88static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
89 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
90static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
91 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
92static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
93 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
94static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
95 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
96static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
97 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
98static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
99 struct device_attribute *attr,
100 const char *buf, size_t size);
101static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
102 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
103static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance);
104
105static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_caps, NULL);
106static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_cap2, NULL);
107static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_version, NULL);
108static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_port_cmd, NULL);
109static DEVICE_ATTR(em_buffer, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
110 ahci_read_em_buffer, ahci_store_em_buffer);
111static DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_supported, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_em_supported, NULL);
112
113static struct attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
114 &dev_attr_link_power_management_policy.attr,
115 &dev_attr_em_message_type.attr,
116 &dev_attr_em_message.attr,
117 &dev_attr_ahci_host_caps.attr,
118 &dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2.attr,
119 &dev_attr_ahci_host_version.attr,
120 &dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd.attr,
121 &dev_attr_em_buffer.attr,
122 &dev_attr_em_message_supported.attr,
123 NULL
124};
125
126static const struct attribute_group ahci_shost_attr_group = {
127 .attrs = ahci_shost_attrs
128};
129
130const struct attribute_group *ahci_shost_groups[] = {
131 &ahci_shost_attr_group,
132 NULL
133};
134EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_shost_groups);
135
136static struct attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
137 &dev_attr_sw_activity.attr,
138 &dev_attr_unload_heads.attr,
139 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_supported.attr,
140 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable.attr,
141 NULL
142};
143
144static const struct attribute_group ahci_sdev_attr_group = {
145 .attrs = ahci_sdev_attrs
146};
147
148const struct attribute_group *ahci_sdev_groups[] = {
149 &ahci_sdev_attr_group,
150 NULL
151};
152EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_sdev_groups);
153
154struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
155 .inherits = &sata_pmp_port_ops,
156
157 .qc_defer = ahci_pmp_qc_defer,
158 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
159 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
160 .qc_fill_rtf = ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
161 .qc_ncq_fill_rtf = ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf,
162
163 .freeze = ahci_freeze,
164 .thaw = ahci_thaw,
165 .softreset = ahci_softreset,
166 .hardreset = ahci_hardreset,
167 .postreset = ahci_postreset,
168 .pmp_softreset = ahci_softreset,
169 .error_handler = ahci_error_handler,
170 .post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
171 .dev_config = ahci_dev_config,
172
173 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
174 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
175 .pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
176 .pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
177
178 .set_lpm = ahci_set_lpm,
179 .em_show = ahci_led_show,
180 .em_store = ahci_led_store,
181 .sw_activity_show = ahci_activity_show,
182 .sw_activity_store = ahci_activity_store,
183 .transmit_led_message = ahci_transmit_led_message,
184#ifdef CONFIG_PM
185 .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
186 .port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
187#endif
188 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
189 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
190};
191EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ops);
192
193struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops = {
194 .inherits = &ahci_ops,
195 .softreset = ahci_pmp_retry_softreset,
196};
197EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops);
198
199static bool ahci_em_messages __read_mostly = true;
200module_param(ahci_em_messages, bool, 0444);
201/* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
202MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
203 "AHCI Enclosure Management Message control (0 = off, 1 = on)");
204
205/* device sleep idle timeout in ms */
206static int devslp_idle_timeout __read_mostly = 1000;
207module_param(devslp_idle_timeout, int, 0644);
208MODULE_PARM_DESC(devslp_idle_timeout, "device sleep idle timeout");
209
210static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
211{
212 int i;
213 u32 tmp;
214
215 /* turn on AHCI_EN */
216 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
217 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
218 return;
219
220 /* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
221 * Try a few times before giving up.
222 */
223 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
224 tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
225 writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
226 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush && sanity check */
227 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
228 return;
229 msleep(10);
230 }
231
232 WARN_ON(1);
233}
234
235/**
236 * ahci_rpm_get_port - Make sure the port is powered on
237 * @ap: Port to power on
238 *
239 * Whenever there is need to access the AHCI host registers outside of
240 * normal execution paths, call this function to make sure the host is
241 * actually powered on.
242 */
243static int ahci_rpm_get_port(struct ata_port *ap)
244{
245 return pm_runtime_get_sync(ap->dev);
246}
247
248/**
249 * ahci_rpm_put_port - Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port()
250 * @ap: Port to power down
251 *
252 * Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port() and possibly powers down the AHCI host
253 * if it has no more active users.
254 */
255static void ahci_rpm_put_port(struct ata_port *ap)
256{
257 pm_runtime_put(ap->dev);
258}
259
260static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
261 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
262{
263 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
264 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
265 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
266
267 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap);
268}
269
270static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
271 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
272{
273 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
274 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
275 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
276
277 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap2);
278}
279
280static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
281 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
282{
283 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
284 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
285 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
286
287 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->version);
288}
289
290static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
291 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
292{
293 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
294 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
295 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
296 ssize_t ret;
297
298 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
299 ret = sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD));
300 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
301
302 return ret;
303}
304
305static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
306 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
307{
308 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
309 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
310 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
311 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
312 void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
313 u32 em_ctl, msg;
314 unsigned long flags;
315 size_t count;
316 int i;
317
318 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
319 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
320
321 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
322 if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) || em_ctl & EM_CTL_XMT ||
323 !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO)) {
324 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
325 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
326 return -EINVAL;
327 }
328
329 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_MR)) {
330 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
331 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
332 return -EAGAIN;
333 }
334
335 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_SMB))
336 em_mmio += hpriv->em_buf_sz;
337
338 count = hpriv->em_buf_sz;
339
340 /* the count should not be larger than PAGE_SIZE */
341 if (count > PAGE_SIZE) {
342 if (printk_ratelimit())
343 ata_port_warn(ap,
344 "EM read buffer size too large: "
345 "buffer size %u, page size %lu\n",
346 hpriv->em_buf_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
347 count = PAGE_SIZE;
348 }
349
350 for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
351 msg = readl(em_mmio + i);
352 buf[i] = msg & 0xff;
353 buf[i + 1] = (msg >> 8) & 0xff;
354 buf[i + 2] = (msg >> 16) & 0xff;
355 buf[i + 3] = (msg >> 24) & 0xff;
356 }
357
358 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
359 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
360
361 return i;
362}
363
364static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
365 struct device_attribute *attr,
366 const char *buf, size_t size)
367{
368 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
369 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
370 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
371 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
372 void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
373 const unsigned char *msg_buf = buf;
374 u32 em_ctl, msg;
375 unsigned long flags;
376 int i;
377
378 /* check size validity */
379 if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) ||
380 !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO) ||
381 size % 4 || size > hpriv->em_buf_sz)
382 return -EINVAL;
383
384 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
385 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
386
387 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
388 if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
389 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
390 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
391 return -EBUSY;
392 }
393
394 for (i = 0; i < size; i += 4) {
395 msg = msg_buf[i] | msg_buf[i + 1] << 8 |
396 msg_buf[i + 2] << 16 | msg_buf[i + 3] << 24;
397 writel(msg, em_mmio + i);
398 }
399
400 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
401
402 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
403 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
404
405 return size;
406}
407
408static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
409 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
410{
411 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
412 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
413 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
414 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
415 u32 em_ctl;
416
417 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
418 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
419 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
420
421 return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s\n",
422 em_ctl & EM_CTL_LED ? "led " : "",
423 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SAFTE ? "saf-te " : "",
424 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SES ? "ses-2 " : "",
425 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SGPIO ? "sgpio " : "");
426}
427
428/**
429 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
430 * @dev: target AHCI device
431 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
432 *
433 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
434 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
435 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
436 * can be restored after controller reset.
437 *
438 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
439 *
440 * If it is not set already this function sets hpriv->start_engine to
441 * ahci_start_engine.
442 *
443 * LOCKING:
444 * None.
445 */
446void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev, struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
447{
448 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
449 void __iomem *port_mmio;
450 unsigned long port_map;
451 u32 cap, cap2, vers;
452 int i;
453
454 /* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
455 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
456
457 /*
458 * Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to the HBA and ports
459 * registers after reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
460 */
461
462 /*
463 * Override HW-init HBA capability fields with the platform-specific
464 * values. The rest of the HBA capabilities are defined as Read-only
465 * and can't be modified in CSR anyway.
466 */
467 cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
468 if (hpriv->saved_cap)
469 cap = (cap & ~(HOST_CAP_SSS | HOST_CAP_MPS)) | hpriv->saved_cap;
470 hpriv->saved_cap = cap;
471
472 /* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
473 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
474 if ((vers >> 16) > 1 ||
475 ((vers >> 16) == 1 && (vers & 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
476 hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
477 else
478 hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = 0;
479
480 /* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
481 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
482 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
483 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
484 }
485
486 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
487 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
488 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
489 }
490
491 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
492 dev_info(dev, "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
493 cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
494 }
495
496 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
497 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
498 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
499 }
500
501 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF)) {
502 dev_info(dev,
503 "controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
504 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF;
505 }
506
507 if ((cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP)) {
508 dev_info(dev,
509 "controller can't do DEVSLP, turning off\n");
510 cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SDS;
511 cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SADM;
512 }
513
514 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS)) {
515 dev_info(dev, "controller can do FBS, turning on CAP_FBS\n");
516 cap |= HOST_CAP_FBS;
517 }
518
519 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FBS)) {
520 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do FBS, turning off CAP_FBS\n");
521 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_FBS;
522 }
523
524 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_ALPM)) {
525 dev_info(dev, "controller can do ALPM, turning on CAP_ALPM\n");
526 cap |= HOST_CAP_ALPM;
527 }
528
529 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SXS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SXS)) {
530 dev_info(dev, "controller does not support SXS, disabling CAP_SXS\n");
531 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SXS;
532 }
533
534 /* Override the HBA ports mapping if the platform needs it */
535 port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
536 if (hpriv->saved_port_map && port_map != hpriv->saved_port_map) {
537 dev_info(dev, "forcing port_map 0x%lx -> 0x%x\n",
538 port_map, hpriv->saved_port_map);
539 port_map = hpriv->saved_port_map;
540 } else {
541 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
542 }
543
544 if (hpriv->mask_port_map) {
545 dev_warn(dev, "masking port_map 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
546 port_map,
547 port_map & hpriv->mask_port_map);
548 port_map &= hpriv->mask_port_map;
549 }
550
551 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
552 if (port_map) {
553 int map_ports = 0;
554
555 for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
556 if (port_map & (1 << i))
557 map_ports++;
558
559 /* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
560 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
561 */
562 if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
563 dev_warn(dev,
564 "implemented port map (0x%lx) contains more ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
565 port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
566 port_map = 0;
567 }
568 }
569
570 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports for < AHCI 1.3 */
571 if (!port_map && vers < 0x10300) {
572 port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
573 dev_warn(dev, "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%lx\n", port_map);
574
575 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
576 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
577 }
578
579 /*
580 * Preserve the ports capabilities defined by the platform. Note there
581 * is no need in storing the rest of the P#.CMD fields since they are
582 * volatile.
583 */
584 for_each_set_bit(i, &port_map, AHCI_MAX_PORTS) {
585 if (hpriv->saved_port_cap[i])
586 continue;
587
588 port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(hpriv, i);
589 hpriv->saved_port_cap[i] =
590 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & PORT_CMD_CAP;
591 }
592
593 /* record values to use during operation */
594 hpriv->cap = cap;
595 hpriv->cap2 = cap2;
596 hpriv->version = vers;
597 hpriv->port_map = port_map;
598
599 if (!hpriv->start_engine)
600 hpriv->start_engine = ahci_start_engine;
601
602 if (!hpriv->stop_engine)
603 hpriv->stop_engine = ahci_stop_engine;
604
605 if (!hpriv->irq_handler)
606 hpriv->irq_handler = ahci_single_level_irq_intr;
607}
608EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_save_initial_config);
609
610/**
611 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
612 * @host: target ATA host
613 *
614 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
615 *
616 * LOCKING:
617 * None.
618 */
619static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
620{
621 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
622 unsigned long port_map = hpriv->port_map;
623 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
624 void __iomem *port_mmio;
625 int i;
626
627 writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
628 if (hpriv->saved_cap2)
629 writel(hpriv->saved_cap2, mmio + HOST_CAP2);
630 writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
631 (void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
632
633 for_each_set_bit(i, &port_map, AHCI_MAX_PORTS) {
634 port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(hpriv, i);
635 writel(hpriv->saved_port_cap[i], port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
636 }
637}
638
639static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
640{
641 static const int offset[] = {
642 [SCR_STATUS] = PORT_SCR_STAT,
643 [SCR_CONTROL] = PORT_SCR_CTL,
644 [SCR_ERROR] = PORT_SCR_ERR,
645 [SCR_ACTIVE] = PORT_SCR_ACT,
646 [SCR_NOTIFICATION] = PORT_SCR_NTF,
647 };
648 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
649
650 if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
651 (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
652 return offset[sc_reg];
653 return 0;
654}
655
656static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
657{
658 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
659 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
660
661 if (offset) {
662 *val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
663 return 0;
664 }
665 return -EINVAL;
666}
667
668static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
669{
670 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
671 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
672
673 if (offset) {
674 writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
675 return 0;
676 }
677 return -EINVAL;
678}
679
680void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
681{
682 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
683 u32 tmp;
684
685 /* start DMA */
686 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
687 tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
688 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
689 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
690}
691EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_engine);
692
693int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
694{
695 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
696 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
697 u32 tmp;
698
699 /*
700 * On some controllers, stopping a port's DMA engine while the port
701 * is in ALPM state (partial or slumber) results in failures on
702 * subsequent DMA engine starts. For those controllers, put the
703 * port back in active state before stopping its DMA engine.
704 */
705 if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_WAKE_BEFORE_STOP) &&
706 (ap->link.lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) &&
707 ahci_set_lpm(&ap->link, ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)) {
708 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to wake up port before engine stop\n");
709 return -EIO;
710 }
711
712 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
713
714 /* check if the HBA is idle */
715 if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
716 return 0;
717
718 /*
719 * Don't try to issue commands but return with ENODEV if the
720 * AHCI controller not available anymore (e.g. due to PCIe hot
721 * unplugging). Otherwise a 500ms delay for each port is added.
722 */
723 if (tmp == 0xffffffff) {
724 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "AHCI controller unavailable!\n");
725 return -ENODEV;
726 }
727
728 /* setting HBA to idle */
729 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
730 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
731
732 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
733 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
734 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
735 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
736 return -EIO;
737
738 return 0;
739}
740EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_stop_engine);
741
742void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
743{
744 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
745 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
746 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
747 u32 tmp;
748
749 /* set FIS registers */
750 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
751 writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
752 port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
753 writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
754
755 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
756 writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
757 port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
758 writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
759
760 /* enable FIS reception */
761 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
762 tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
763 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
764
765 /* flush */
766 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
767}
768EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_fis_rx);
769
770static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
771{
772 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
773 u32 tmp;
774
775 /* disable FIS reception */
776 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
777 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
778 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
779
780 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
781 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
782 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
783 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
784 return -EBUSY;
785
786 return 0;
787}
788
789static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
790{
791 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
792 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
793 u32 cmd;
794
795 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
796
797 /* spin up device */
798 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
799 cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
800 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
801 }
802
803 /* wake up link */
804 writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
805}
806
807static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
808 unsigned int hints)
809{
810 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
811 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
812 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
813 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
814
815 if (policy != ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
816 /* wakeup flag only applies to the max power policy */
817 hints &= ~ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY;
818
819 /*
820 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
821 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready
822 * interrupts.
823 */
824 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
825 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
826
827 sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
828 }
829
830 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) {
831 u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
832
833 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER || !(hints & ATA_LPM_HIPM)) {
834 if (!(hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY))
835 cmd &= ~(PORT_CMD_ASP | PORT_CMD_ALPE);
836 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
837
838 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
839 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
840
841 /* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of LPM state */
842 ata_msleep(ap, 10);
843
844 if (hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)
845 return 0;
846 } else {
847 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
848 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
849 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ASP;
850 else if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL)
851 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ASP;
852
853 /* write out new cmd value */
854 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
855 }
856 }
857
858 /* set aggressive device sleep */
859 if ((hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) &&
860 (hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM) &&
861 (link->device->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP)) {
862 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER ||
863 policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL)
864 ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, true);
865 else
866 ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, false);
867 }
868
869 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
870 sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
871
872 /* turn PHYRDY IRQ back on */
873 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
874 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
875 }
876
877 return 0;
878}
879
880#ifdef CONFIG_PM
881static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
882{
883 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
884 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
885 u32 cmd, scontrol;
886
887 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
888 return;
889
890 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
891 scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
892 scontrol &= ~0xf;
893 writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
894
895 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
896 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
897 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
898 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
899}
900#endif
901
902static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
903{
904 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
905 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
906 struct ata_link *link;
907 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
908 ssize_t rc;
909 int i;
910
911 /* enable FIS reception */
912 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
913
914 /* enable DMA */
915 if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE))
916 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
917
918 /* turn on LEDs */
919 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
920 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
921 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
922
923 /* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
924 for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
925 rc = ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap,
926 emp->led_state,
927 4);
928 /*
929 * If busy, give a breather but do not
930 * release EH ownership by using msleep()
931 * instead of ata_msleep(). EM Transmit
932 * bit is busy for the whole host and
933 * releasing ownership will cause other
934 * ports to fail the same way.
935 */
936 if (rc == -EBUSY)
937 msleep(1);
938 else
939 break;
940 }
941 }
942 }
943
944 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
945 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
946 ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
947
948}
949
950static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
951{
952 int rc;
953 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
954
955 /* disable DMA */
956 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
957 if (rc) {
958 *emsg = "failed to stop engine";
959 return rc;
960 }
961
962 /* disable FIS reception */
963 rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
964 if (rc) {
965 *emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
966 return rc;
967 }
968
969 return 0;
970}
971
972int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
973{
974 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
975 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
976 u32 tmp;
977
978 /*
979 * We must be in AHCI mode, before using anything AHCI-specific, such
980 * as HOST_RESET.
981 */
982 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
983
984 /* Global controller reset */
985 if (ahci_skip_host_reset) {
986 dev_info(host->dev, "Skipping global host reset\n");
987 return 0;
988 }
989
990 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
991 if (!(tmp & HOST_RESET)) {
992 writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
993 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
994 }
995
996 /*
997 * To perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET and poll until this
998 * bit is read to be "0". Reset must complete within 1 second, or the
999 * hardware should be considered fried.
1000 */
1001 tmp = ata_wait_register(NULL, mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
1002 HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);
1003 if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
1004 dev_err(host->dev, "Controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
1005 tmp);
1006 return -EIO;
1007 }
1008
1009 /* Turn on AHCI mode */
1010 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1011
1012 /* Some registers might be cleared on reset. Restore initial values. */
1013 if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_WRITE_TO_RO))
1014 ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
1015
1016 return 0;
1017}
1018EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_controller);
1019
1020static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1021{
1022 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1023 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1024 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1025
1026 if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
1027 return;
1028
1029 emp->activity++;
1030 if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
1031 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
1032}
1033
1034static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(struct timer_list *t)
1035{
1036 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = from_timer(emp, t, timer);
1037 struct ata_link *link = emp->link;
1038 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1039
1040 unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
1041 u32 activity_led_state;
1042 unsigned long flags;
1043
1044 led_message &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE;
1045 led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);
1046
1047 /* check to see if we've had activity. If so,
1048 * toggle state of LED and reset timer. If not,
1049 * turn LED to desired idle state.
1050 */
1051 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1052 if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
1053 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
1054 /* get the current LED state */
1055 activity_led_state = led_message & EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON;
1056
1057 if (activity_led_state)
1058 activity_led_state = 0;
1059 else
1060 activity_led_state = 1;
1061
1062 /* clear old state */
1063 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1064
1065 /* toggle state */
1066 led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
1067 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
1068 } else {
1069 /* switch to idle */
1070 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1071 if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
1072 led_message |= (1 << 16);
1073 }
1074 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1075 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
1076}
1077
1078static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1079{
1080 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1081 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1082 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1083
1084 /* init activity stats, setup timer */
1085 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
1086 emp->link = link;
1087 timer_setup(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, 0);
1088
1089 /* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
1090 if (emp->blink_policy)
1091 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1092}
1093
1094int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
1095{
1096 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1097 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1098 u32 em_ctl;
1099
1100 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1101 if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
1102 return -EINVAL;
1103
1104 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1105 return 0;
1106}
1107EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_em);
1108
1109static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
1110 ssize_t size)
1111{
1112 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1113 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1114 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1115 u32 em_ctl;
1116 u32 message[] = {0, 0};
1117 unsigned long flags;
1118 int pmp;
1119 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1120
1121 /* get the slot number from the message */
1122 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1123 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1124 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1125 else
1126 return -EINVAL;
1127
1128 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
1129 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1130
1131 /*
1132 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
1133 * do not allow
1134 */
1135 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1136 if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
1137 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1138 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
1139 return -EBUSY;
1140 }
1141
1142 if (hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_LED) {
1143 /*
1144 * create message header - this is all zero except for
1145 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
1146 */
1147 message[0] |= (4 << 8);
1148
1149 /* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
1150 message[1] = ((state & ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT) | ap->port_no);
1151
1152 /* write message to EM_LOC */
1153 writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
1154 writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);
1155
1156 /*
1157 * tell hardware to transmit the message
1158 */
1159 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1160 }
1161
1162 /* save off new led state for port/slot */
1163 emp->led_state = state;
1164
1165 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1166 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
1167
1168 return size;
1169}
1170
1171static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
1172{
1173 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1174 struct ata_link *link;
1175 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1176 int rc = 0;
1177
1178 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
1179 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1180 rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
1181 }
1182 return rc;
1183}
1184
1185static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
1186 size_t size)
1187{
1188 unsigned int state;
1189 int pmp;
1190 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1191 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1192
1193 if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &state) < 0)
1194 return -EINVAL;
1195
1196 /* get the slot number from the message */
1197 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1198 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS) {
1199 pmp = array_index_nospec(pmp, EM_MAX_SLOTS);
1200 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1201 } else {
1202 return -EINVAL;
1203 }
1204
1205 /* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1206 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1207 * activity led through em_message
1208 */
1209 if (emp->blink_policy)
1210 state &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1211
1212 return ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
1213}
1214
1215static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
1216{
1217 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1218 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1219 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1220 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1221 u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;
1222
1223 /* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1224 if (val == OFF) {
1225 /* clear LFLAG */
1226 link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);
1227
1228 /* set the LED to OFF */
1229 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1230 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1231 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1232 } else {
1233 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1234 if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
1235 /* set LED to ON for idle */
1236 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1237 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1238 port_led_state |= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON; /* check this */
1239 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1240 }
1241 }
1242 emp->blink_policy = val;
1243 return 0;
1244}
1245
1246static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
1247{
1248 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1249 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1250 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1251 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1252
1253 /* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1254 * disk.
1255 */
1256 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
1257}
1258
1259static void ahci_port_clear_pending_irq(struct ata_port *ap)
1260{
1261 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1262 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1263 u32 tmp;
1264
1265 /* clear SError */
1266 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1267 dev_dbg(ap->host->dev, "PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1268 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1269
1270 /* clear port IRQ */
1271 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1272 dev_dbg(ap->host->dev, "PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1273 if (tmp)
1274 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1275
1276 writel(1 << ap->port_no, hpriv->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1277}
1278
1279static void ahci_port_init(struct device *dev, struct ata_port *ap,
1280 int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1281 void __iomem *port_mmio)
1282{
1283 const char *emsg = NULL;
1284 int rc;
1285
1286 /* make sure port is not active */
1287 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1288 if (rc)
1289 dev_warn(dev, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1290
1291 ahci_port_clear_pending_irq(ap);
1292}
1293
1294void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1295{
1296 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1297 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1298 int i;
1299 void __iomem *port_mmio;
1300 u32 tmp;
1301
1302 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1303 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1304
1305 port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1306 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1307 continue;
1308
1309 ahci_port_init(host->dev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1310 }
1311
1312 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1313 dev_dbg(host->dev, "HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1314 writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1315 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1316 dev_dbg(host->dev, "HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1317}
1318EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_init_controller);
1319
1320static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1321{
1322 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1323
1324 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1325 dev->max_sectors = 255;
1326 ata_dev_info(dev,
1327 "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1328 }
1329}
1330
1331unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1332{
1333 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1334 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1335 u32 tmp;
1336
1337 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1338 tf.lbah = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
1339 tf.lbam = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
1340 tf.lbal = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
1341 tf.nsect = (tmp) & 0xff;
1342
1343 return ata_port_classify(ap, &tf);
1344}
1345EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_dev_classify);
1346
1347void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1348 u32 opts)
1349{
1350 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1351
1352 cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1353
1354 pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1355 pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1356 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1357 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1358}
1359EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_fill_cmd_slot);
1360
1361int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
1362{
1363 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1364 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1365 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1366 u32 tmp;
1367 int busy, rc;
1368
1369 /* stop engine */
1370 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
1371 if (rc)
1372 goto out_restart;
1373
1374 /* need to do CLO?
1375 * always do CLO if PMP is attached (AHCI-1.3 9.2)
1376 */
1377 busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1378 if (!busy && !sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
1379 rc = 0;
1380 goto out_restart;
1381 }
1382
1383 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1384 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1385 goto out_restart;
1386 }
1387
1388 /* perform CLO */
1389 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1390 tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1391 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1392
1393 rc = 0;
1394 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1395 PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1396 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1397 rc = -EIO;
1398
1399 /* restart engine */
1400 out_restart:
1401 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1402 return rc;
1403}
1404EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_kick_engine);
1405
1406static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1407 struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1408 unsigned int timeout_msec)
1409{
1410 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1411 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1412 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1413 u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1414 u32 tmp;
1415
1416 /* prep the command */
1417 ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1418 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1419
1420 /* set port value for softreset of Port Multiplier */
1421 if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != pmp) {
1422 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1423 tmp &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
1424 tmp |= pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
1425 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1426 pp->fbs_last_dev = pmp;
1427 }
1428
1429 /* issue & wait */
1430 writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1431
1432 if (timeout_msec) {
1433 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
1434 0x1, 0x1, 1, timeout_msec);
1435 if (tmp & 0x1) {
1436 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1437 return -EBUSY;
1438 }
1439 } else
1440 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
1441
1442 return 0;
1443}
1444
1445int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1446 int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
1447 int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
1448{
1449 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1450 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1451 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1452 const char *reason = NULL;
1453 unsigned long now;
1454 unsigned int msecs;
1455 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1456 bool fbs_disabled = false;
1457 int rc;
1458
1459 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1460 rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1461 if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1462 ata_link_warn(link, "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1463
1464 /*
1465 * According to AHCI-1.2 9.3.9: if FBS is enable, software shall
1466 * clear PxFBS.EN to '0' prior to issuing software reset to devices
1467 * that is attached to port multiplier.
1468 */
1469 if (!ata_is_host_link(link) && pp->fbs_enabled) {
1470 ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
1471 fbs_disabled = true;
1472 }
1473
1474 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1475
1476 /* issue the first H2D Register FIS */
1477 msecs = 0;
1478 now = jiffies;
1479 if (time_after(deadline, now))
1480 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1481
1482 tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1483 if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1484 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1485 rc = -EIO;
1486 reason = "1st FIS failed";
1487 goto fail;
1488 }
1489
1490 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1491 ata_msleep(ap, 1);
1492
1493 /* issue the second H2D Register FIS */
1494 tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1495 ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1496
1497 /* wait for link to become ready */
1498 rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
1499 if (rc == -EBUSY && hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE) {
1500 /*
1501 * Workaround for cases where link online status can't
1502 * be trusted. Treat device readiness timeout as link
1503 * offline.
1504 */
1505 ata_link_info(link, "device not ready, treating as offline\n");
1506 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1507 } else if (rc) {
1508 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1509 reason = "device not ready";
1510 goto fail;
1511 } else
1512 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1513
1514 /* re-enable FBS if disabled before */
1515 if (fbs_disabled)
1516 ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
1517
1518 return 0;
1519
1520 fail:
1521 ata_link_err(link, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1522 return rc;
1523}
1524
1525int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1526{
1527 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1528 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1529
1530 return ata_check_ready(status);
1531}
1532EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_check_ready);
1533
1534static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1535 unsigned long deadline)
1536{
1537 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1538
1539 return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
1540}
1541EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_softreset);
1542
1543static int ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1544{
1545 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1546 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1547 u32 irq_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1548
1549 /*
1550 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1551 * which can save timeout delay.
1552 */
1553 if (irq_status & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)
1554 return -EIO;
1555
1556 return ata_check_ready(status);
1557}
1558
1559static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1560 unsigned long deadline)
1561{
1562 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1563 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1564 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1565 int rc;
1566 u32 irq_sts;
1567
1568 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline,
1569 ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready);
1570
1571 /*
1572 * Soft reset fails with IPMS set when PMP is enabled but
1573 * SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port, do soft reset
1574 * again to port 0.
1575 */
1576 if (rc == -EIO) {
1577 irq_sts = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1578 if (irq_sts & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP) {
1579 ata_link_warn(link,
1580 "applying PMP SRST workaround "
1581 "and retrying\n");
1582 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0, deadline,
1583 ahci_check_ready);
1584 }
1585 }
1586
1587 return rc;
1588}
1589
1590int ahci_do_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1591 unsigned long deadline, bool *online)
1592{
1593 const unsigned int *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
1594 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1595 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1596 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1597 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1598 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1599 int rc;
1600
1601 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
1602
1603 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1604 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1605 tf.status = ATA_BUSY;
1606 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1607
1608 ahci_port_clear_pending_irq(ap);
1609
1610 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, online,
1611 ahci_check_ready);
1612
1613 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1614
1615 if (*online)
1616 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1617
1618 return rc;
1619}
1620EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_hardreset);
1621
1622static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1623 unsigned long deadline)
1624{
1625 bool online;
1626
1627 return ahci_do_hardreset(link, class, deadline, &online);
1628}
1629
1630static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1631{
1632 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1633 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1634 u32 new_tmp, tmp;
1635
1636 ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1637
1638 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1639 new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1640 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1641 new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1642 else
1643 new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1644 if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1645 writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1646 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1647 }
1648}
1649
1650static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1651{
1652 struct scatterlist *sg;
1653 struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1654 unsigned int si;
1655
1656 /*
1657 * Next, the S/G list.
1658 */
1659 for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1660 dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1661 u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1662
1663 ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1664 ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1665 ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1666 }
1667
1668 return si;
1669}
1670
1671static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1672{
1673 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1674 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1675
1676 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap) || pp->fbs_enabled)
1677 return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
1678 else
1679 return sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(qc);
1680}
1681
1682static enum ata_completion_errors ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1683{
1684 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1685 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1686 int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1687 void *cmd_tbl;
1688 u32 opts;
1689 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1690 unsigned int n_elem;
1691
1692 /*
1693 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1694 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1695 */
1696 cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->hw_tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1697
1698 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1699 if (is_atapi) {
1700 memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1701 memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1702 }
1703
1704 n_elem = 0;
1705 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1706 n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1707
1708 /*
1709 * Fill in command slot information.
1710 */
1711 opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1712 if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1713 opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1714 if (is_atapi)
1715 opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1716
1717 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->hw_tag, opts);
1718
1719 return AC_ERR_OK;
1720}
1721
1722static void ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1723{
1724 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1725 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1726 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1727 int retries = 3;
1728
1729 BUG_ON(!pp->fbs_enabled);
1730
1731 /* time to wait for DEC is not specified by AHCI spec,
1732 * add a retry loop for safety.
1733 */
1734 writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_DEC, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1735 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1736 while ((fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC) && retries--) {
1737 udelay(1);
1738 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1739 }
1740
1741 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC)
1742 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "failed to clear device error\n");
1743}
1744
1745static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1746{
1747 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1748 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1749 struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1750 struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1751 struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1752 struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1753 bool fbs_need_dec = false;
1754 u32 serror;
1755
1756 /* determine active link with error */
1757 if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1758 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1759 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1760 int pmp = fbs >> PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET;
1761
1762 if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_SDE) && (pmp < ap->nr_pmp_links)) {
1763 link = &ap->pmp_link[pmp];
1764 fbs_need_dec = true;
1765 }
1766
1767 } else
1768 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1769 if (ata_link_active(link))
1770 break;
1771
1772 if (!link)
1773 link = &ap->link;
1774
1775 active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1776 active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1777
1778 /* record irq stat */
1779 ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1780 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1781
1782 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1783 ahci_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1784 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1785 host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1786
1787 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1788 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1789 irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1790
1791 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1792 /* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1793 * link. There's no active qc on NCQ errors. It will
1794 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1795 */
1796 if (active_qc)
1797 active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1798 else
1799 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1800
1801 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1802 host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1803 }
1804
1805 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1806 u32 *unk = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK;
1807
1808 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1809 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1810 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1811 "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1812 unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1813 }
1814
1815 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1816 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1817 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1818 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1819 }
1820
1821 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1822 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1823 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1824 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1825 }
1826
1827 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1828 if (fbs_need_dec)
1829 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1830 else {
1831 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1832 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1833 }
1834
1835 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1836 }
1837
1838 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1839 ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1840 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1841 irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1842 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1843 }
1844
1845 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1846
1847 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1848 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1849 else if (fbs_need_dec) {
1850 ata_link_abort(link);
1851 ahci_fbs_dec_intr(ap);
1852 } else
1853 ata_port_abort(ap);
1854}
1855
1856static void ahci_qc_complete(struct ata_port *ap, void __iomem *port_mmio)
1857{
1858 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1859 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1860 u32 qc_active = 0;
1861 int rc;
1862
1863 /*
1864 * pp->active_link is not reliable once FBS is enabled, both
1865 * PORT_SCR_ACT and PORT_CMD_ISSUE should be checked because
1866 * NCQ and non-NCQ commands may be in flight at the same time.
1867 */
1868 if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1869 if (ap->qc_active) {
1870 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1871 qc_active |= readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1872 }
1873 } else {
1874 /* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1875 if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
1876 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1877 else
1878 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1879 }
1880
1881 rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
1882 if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING))) {
1883 ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1884 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1885 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1886 }
1887}
1888
1889static void ahci_handle_port_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap,
1890 void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 status)
1891{
1892 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1893 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1894
1895 /* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1896 if (unlikely(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING))
1897 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1898
1899 if (sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events(&ap->link)) {
1900 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1901 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
1902 }
1903
1904 if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
1905 /*
1906 * Before getting the error notification, we may have
1907 * received SDB FISes notifying successful completions.
1908 * Handle these first and then handle the error.
1909 */
1910 ahci_qc_complete(ap, port_mmio);
1911 ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
1912 return;
1913 }
1914
1915 if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1916 /* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1917 * handling to sata_async_notification(). If not,
1918 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1919 *
1920 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1921 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1922 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1923 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1924 */
1925 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
1926 sata_async_notification(ap);
1927 else {
1928 /* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1929 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1930 * Tell libata about it.
1931 *
1932 * Lack of SNotification should not appear in
1933 * ahci 1.2, so the workaround is unnecessary
1934 * when FBS is enabled.
1935 */
1936 if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1937 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1938 else {
1939 const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1940 u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
1941 if (f0 & (1 << 15))
1942 sata_async_notification(ap);
1943 }
1944 }
1945 }
1946
1947 /* Handle completed commands */
1948 ahci_qc_complete(ap, port_mmio);
1949}
1950
1951static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1952{
1953 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1954 u32 status;
1955
1956 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1957 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1958
1959 ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1960}
1961
1962static irqreturn_t ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1963{
1964 struct ata_port *ap = dev_instance;
1965 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1966 u32 status;
1967
1968 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1969 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1970
1971 spin_lock(ap->lock);
1972 ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1973 spin_unlock(ap->lock);
1974
1975 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1976}
1977
1978u32 ahci_handle_port_intr(struct ata_host *host, u32 irq_masked)
1979{
1980 unsigned int i, handled = 0;
1981
1982 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1983 struct ata_port *ap;
1984
1985 if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
1986 continue;
1987
1988 ap = host->ports[i];
1989 if (ap) {
1990 ahci_port_intr(ap);
1991 } else {
1992 if (ata_ratelimit())
1993 dev_warn(host->dev,
1994 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
1995 }
1996
1997 handled = 1;
1998 }
1999
2000 return handled;
2001}
2002EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_handle_port_intr);
2003
2004static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance)
2005{
2006 struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
2007 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
2008 unsigned int rc = 0;
2009 void __iomem *mmio;
2010 u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
2011
2012 hpriv = host->private_data;
2013 mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2014
2015 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
2016 irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2017 if (!irq_stat)
2018 return IRQ_NONE;
2019
2020 irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
2021
2022 spin_lock(&host->lock);
2023
2024 rc = ahci_handle_port_intr(host, irq_masked);
2025
2026 /* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
2027 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
2028 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
2029 * valid one. Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
2030 * information.
2031 *
2032 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
2033 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
2034 */
2035 writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2036
2037 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2038
2039 return IRQ_RETVAL(rc);
2040}
2041
2042unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2043{
2044 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2045 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2046 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2047
2048 /* Keep track of the currently active link. It will be used
2049 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
2050 * progress.
2051 */
2052 pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
2053
2054 if (ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol))
2055 writel(1 << qc->hw_tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
2056
2057 if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != qc->dev->link->pmp) {
2058 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2059 fbs &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
2060 fbs |= qc->dev->link->pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
2061 writel(fbs, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2062 pp->fbs_last_dev = qc->dev->link->pmp;
2063 }
2064
2065 writel(1 << qc->hw_tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
2066
2067 ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);
2068
2069 return 0;
2070}
2071EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_qc_issue);
2072
2073static void ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2074{
2075 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
2076 u8 *rx_fis = pp->rx_fis;
2077
2078 /*
2079 * rtf may already be filled (e.g. for successful NCQ commands).
2080 * If that is the case, we have nothing to do.
2081 */
2082 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED)
2083 return;
2084
2085 if (pp->fbs_enabled)
2086 rx_fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2087
2088 /*
2089 * After a successful execution of an ATA PIO data-in command,
2090 * the device doesn't send D2H Reg FIS to update the TF and
2091 * the host should take TF and E_Status from the preceding PIO
2092 * Setup FIS.
2093 */
2094 if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO && qc->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE &&
2095 !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH)) {
2096 ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP, &qc->result_tf);
2097 qc->result_tf.status = (rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP)[15];
2098 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED;
2099 return;
2100 }
2101
2102 /*
2103 * For NCQ commands, we never get a D2H FIS, so reading the D2H Register
2104 * FIS area of the Received FIS Structure (which contains a copy of the
2105 * last D2H FIS received) will contain an outdated status code.
2106 * For NCQ commands, we instead get a SDB FIS, so read the SDB FIS area
2107 * instead. However, the SDB FIS does not contain the LBA, so we can't
2108 * use the ata_tf_from_fis() helper.
2109 */
2110 if (ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol)) {
2111 const u8 *fis = rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
2112
2113 /*
2114 * Successful NCQ commands have been filled already.
2115 * A failed NCQ command will read the status here.
2116 * (Note that a failed NCQ command will get a more specific
2117 * error when reading the NCQ Command Error log.)
2118 */
2119 qc->result_tf.status = fis[2];
2120 qc->result_tf.error = fis[3];
2121 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED;
2122 return;
2123 }
2124
2125 ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG, &qc->result_tf);
2126 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED;
2127}
2128
2129static void ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf(struct ata_port *ap, u64 done_mask)
2130{
2131 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2132 const u8 *fis;
2133
2134 /* No outstanding commands. */
2135 if (!ap->qc_active)
2136 return;
2137
2138 /*
2139 * FBS not enabled, so read status and error once, since they are shared
2140 * for all QCs.
2141 */
2142 if (!pp->fbs_enabled) {
2143 u8 status, error;
2144
2145 /* No outstanding NCQ commands. */
2146 if (!pp->active_link->sactive)
2147 return;
2148
2149 fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
2150 status = fis[2];
2151 error = fis[3];
2152
2153 while (done_mask) {
2154 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
2155 unsigned int tag = __ffs64(done_mask);
2156
2157 qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
2158 if (qc && ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol)) {
2159 qc->result_tf.status = status;
2160 qc->result_tf.error = error;
2161 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED;
2162 }
2163 done_mask &= ~(1ULL << tag);
2164 }
2165
2166 return;
2167 }
2168
2169 /*
2170 * FBS enabled, so read the status and error for each QC, since the QCs
2171 * can belong to different PMP links. (Each PMP link has its own FIS
2172 * Receive Area.)
2173 */
2174 while (done_mask) {
2175 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
2176 unsigned int tag = __ffs64(done_mask);
2177
2178 qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
2179 if (qc && ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol)) {
2180 fis = pp->rx_fis;
2181 fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2182 fis += RX_FIS_SDB;
2183 qc->result_tf.status = fis[2];
2184 qc->result_tf.error = fis[3];
2185 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED;
2186 }
2187 done_mask &= ~(1ULL << tag);
2188 }
2189}
2190
2191static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
2192{
2193 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2194
2195 /* turn IRQ off */
2196 writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2197}
2198
2199static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
2200{
2201 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2202 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2203 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2204 u32 tmp;
2205 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2206
2207 /* clear IRQ */
2208 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2209 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2210 writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2211
2212 /* turn IRQ back on */
2213 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2214}
2215
2216void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
2217{
2218 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2219
2220 if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap)) {
2221 /* restart engine */
2222 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2223 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2224 }
2225
2226 sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
2227
2228 if (!ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device))
2229 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2230}
2231EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_error_handler);
2232
2233static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2234{
2235 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2236
2237 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
2238 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH)
2239 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
2240}
2241
2242static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep)
2243{
2244 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2245 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2246 struct ata_device *dev = ap->link.device;
2247 u32 devslp, dm, dito, mdat, deto, dito_conf;
2248 int rc;
2249 unsigned int err_mask;
2250
2251 devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2252 if (!(devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DSP)) {
2253 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "port does not support device sleep\n");
2254 return;
2255 }
2256
2257 /* disable device sleep */
2258 if (!sleep) {
2259 if (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) {
2260 writel(devslp & ~PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE,
2261 port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2262 err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2263 SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE,
2264 SATA_DEVSLP);
2265 if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2266 ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to disable DEVSLP\n");
2267 }
2268 return;
2269 }
2270
2271 dm = (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DM_MASK) >> PORT_DEVSLP_DM_OFFSET;
2272 dito = devslp_idle_timeout / (dm + 1);
2273 if (dito > 0x3ff)
2274 dito = 0x3ff;
2275
2276 dito_conf = (devslp >> PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) & 0x3FF;
2277
2278 /* device sleep was already enabled and same dito */
2279 if ((devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) && (dito_conf == dito))
2280 return;
2281
2282 /* set DITO, MDAT, DETO and enable DevSlp, need to stop engine first */
2283 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2284 if (rc)
2285 return;
2286
2287 /* Use the nominal value 10 ms if the read MDAT is zero,
2288 * the nominal value of DETO is 20 ms.
2289 */
2290 if (dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID] &
2291 ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID_MASK) {
2292 mdat = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT] &
2293 ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT_MASK;
2294 if (!mdat)
2295 mdat = 10;
2296 deto = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_DETO];
2297 if (!deto)
2298 deto = 20;
2299 } else {
2300 mdat = 10;
2301 deto = 20;
2302 }
2303
2304 /* Make dito, mdat, deto bits to 0s */
2305 devslp &= ~GENMASK_ULL(24, 2);
2306 devslp |= ((dito << PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) |
2307 (mdat << PORT_DEVSLP_MDAT_OFFSET) |
2308 (deto << PORT_DEVSLP_DETO_OFFSET) |
2309 PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE);
2310 writel(devslp, port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2311
2312 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2313
2314 /* enable device sleep feature for the drive */
2315 err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2316 SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE,
2317 SATA_DEVSLP);
2318 if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2319 ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to enable DEVSLP\n");
2320}
2321
2322static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2323{
2324 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2325 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2326 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2327 u32 fbs;
2328 int rc;
2329
2330 if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2331 return;
2332
2333 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2334 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2335 pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2336 pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2337 return;
2338 }
2339
2340 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2341 if (rc)
2342 return;
2343
2344 writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2345 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2346 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2347 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is enabled\n");
2348 pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2349 pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2350 } else
2351 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to enable FBS\n");
2352
2353 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2354}
2355
2356static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2357{
2358 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2359 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2360 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2361 u32 fbs;
2362 int rc;
2363
2364 if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2365 return;
2366
2367 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2368 if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) == 0) {
2369 pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2370 return;
2371 }
2372
2373 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2374 if (rc)
2375 return;
2376
2377 writel(fbs & ~PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2378 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2379 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN)
2380 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to disable FBS\n");
2381 else {
2382 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is disabled\n");
2383 pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2384 }
2385
2386 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2387}
2388
2389static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
2390{
2391 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2392 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2393 u32 cmd;
2394
2395 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2396 cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
2397 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2398
2399 ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
2400
2401 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2402
2403 /*
2404 * We must not change the port interrupt mask register if the
2405 * port is marked frozen, the value in pp->intr_mask will be
2406 * restored later when the port is thawed.
2407 *
2408 * Note that during initialization, the port is marked as
2409 * frozen since the irq handler is not yet registered.
2410 */
2411 if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap))
2412 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2413}
2414
2415static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
2416{
2417 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2418 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2419 u32 cmd;
2420
2421 ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
2422
2423 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2424 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
2425 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2426
2427 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2428
2429 /* see comment above in ahci_pmp_attach() */
2430 if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap))
2431 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2432}
2433
2434int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
2435{
2436 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
2437
2438 ahci_power_up(ap);
2439 ahci_start_port(ap);
2440
2441 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
2442 ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
2443 else
2444 ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
2445
2446 return 0;
2447}
2448EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_port_resume);
2449
2450#ifdef CONFIG_PM
2451static void ahci_handle_s2idle(struct ata_port *ap)
2452{
2453 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2454 u32 devslp;
2455
2456 if (pm_suspend_via_firmware())
2457 return;
2458 devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2459 if ((devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE))
2460 ata_msleep(ap, devslp_idle_timeout);
2461}
2462
2463static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
2464{
2465 const char *emsg = NULL;
2466 int rc;
2467
2468 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2469 if (rc == 0)
2470 ahci_power_down(ap);
2471 else {
2472 ata_port_err(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2473 ata_port_freeze(ap);
2474 }
2475
2476 if (acpi_storage_d3(ap->host->dev))
2477 ahci_handle_s2idle(ap);
2478
2479 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
2480 return rc;
2481}
2482#endif
2483
2484static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2485{
2486 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2487 struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2488 struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2489 void *mem;
2490 dma_addr_t mem_dma;
2491 size_t dma_sz, rx_fis_sz;
2492
2493 pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2494 if (!pp)
2495 return -ENOMEM;
2496
2497 if (ap->host->n_ports > 1) {
2498 pp->irq_desc = devm_kzalloc(dev, 8, GFP_KERNEL);
2499 if (!pp->irq_desc) {
2500 devm_kfree(dev, pp);
2501 return -ENOMEM;
2502 }
2503 snprintf(pp->irq_desc, 8,
2504 "%s%d", dev_driver_string(dev), ap->port_no);
2505 }
2506
2507 /* check FBS capability */
2508 if ((hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
2509 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2510 u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2511 if (cmd & PORT_CMD_FBSCP)
2512 pp->fbs_supported = true;
2513 else if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS) {
2514 dev_info(dev, "port %d can do FBS, forcing FBSCP\n",
2515 ap->port_no);
2516 pp->fbs_supported = true;
2517 } else
2518 dev_warn(dev, "port %d is not capable of FBS\n",
2519 ap->port_no);
2520 }
2521
2522 if (pp->fbs_supported) {
2523 dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ;
2524 rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16;
2525 } else {
2526 dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ;
2527 rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2528 }
2529
2530 mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_sz, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
2531 if (!mem)
2532 return -ENOMEM;
2533
2534 /*
2535 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2536 * 32 bytes each in size
2537 */
2538 pp->cmd_slot = mem;
2539 pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2540
2541 mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2542 mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2543
2544 /*
2545 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2546 */
2547 pp->rx_fis = mem;
2548 pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2549
2550 mem += rx_fis_sz;
2551 mem_dma += rx_fis_sz;
2552
2553 /*
2554 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2555 * and its scatter-gather table
2556 */
2557 pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2558 pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2559
2560 /*
2561 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2562 * This could be changed later
2563 */
2564 pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2565
2566 /*
2567 * Switch to per-port locking in case each port has its own MSI vector.
2568 */
2569 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2570 spin_lock_init(&pp->lock);
2571 ap->lock = &pp->lock;
2572 }
2573
2574 ap->private_data = pp;
2575
2576 /* engage engines, captain */
2577 return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2578}
2579
2580static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2581{
2582 const char *emsg = NULL;
2583 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2584 void __iomem *host_mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2585 int rc;
2586
2587 /* de-initialize port */
2588 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2589 if (rc)
2590 ata_port_warn(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2591
2592 /*
2593 * Clear GHC.IS to prevent stuck INTx after disabling MSI and
2594 * re-enabling INTx.
2595 */
2596 writel(1 << ap->port_no, host_mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2597
2598 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
2599}
2600
2601void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s)
2602{
2603 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2604 u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
2605 const char *speed_s;
2606
2607 vers = hpriv->version;
2608 cap = hpriv->cap;
2609 cap2 = hpriv->cap2;
2610 impl = hpriv->port_map;
2611
2612 speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2613 if (speed == 1)
2614 speed_s = "1.5";
2615 else if (speed == 2)
2616 speed_s = "3";
2617 else if (speed == 3)
2618 speed_s = "6";
2619 else
2620 speed_s = "?";
2621
2622 dev_info(host->dev,
2623 "AHCI vers %02x%02x.%02x%02x, "
2624 "%u command slots, %s Gbps, %s mode\n"
2625 ,
2626
2627 (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2628 (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2629 (vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2630 vers & 0xff,
2631
2632 ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2633 speed_s,
2634 scc_s);
2635
2636 dev_info(host->dev,
2637 "%u/%u ports implemented (port mask 0x%x)\n"
2638 ,
2639
2640 hweight32(impl),
2641 (cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2642 impl);
2643
2644 dev_info(host->dev,
2645 "flags: "
2646 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2647 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2648 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2649 "%s%s\n"
2650 ,
2651
2652 cap & HOST_CAP_64 ? "64bit " : "",
2653 cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ ? "ncq " : "",
2654 cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF ? "sntf " : "",
2655 cap & HOST_CAP_MPS ? "ilck " : "",
2656 cap & HOST_CAP_SSS ? "stag " : "",
2657 cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM ? "pm " : "",
2658 cap & HOST_CAP_LED ? "led " : "",
2659 cap & HOST_CAP_CLO ? "clo " : "",
2660 cap & HOST_CAP_ONLY ? "only " : "",
2661 cap & HOST_CAP_PMP ? "pmp " : "",
2662 cap & HOST_CAP_FBS ? "fbs " : "",
2663 cap & HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI ? "pio " : "",
2664 cap & HOST_CAP_SSC ? "slum " : "",
2665 cap & HOST_CAP_PART ? "part " : "",
2666 cap & HOST_CAP_CCC ? "ccc " : "",
2667 cap & HOST_CAP_EMS ? "ems " : "",
2668 cap & HOST_CAP_SXS ? "sxs " : "",
2669 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_DESO ? "deso " : "",
2670 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM ? "sadm " : "",
2671 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS ? "sds " : "",
2672 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_APST ? "apst " : "",
2673 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI ? "nvmp " : "",
2674 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_BOH ? "boh " : ""
2675 );
2676}
2677EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_print_info);
2678
2679void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
2680 struct ata_port_info *pi)
2681{
2682 u8 messages;
2683 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2684 u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
2685 u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
2686
2687 if (!ahci_em_messages || !(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS))
2688 return;
2689
2690 messages = (em_ctl & EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE) >> 16;
2691
2692 if (messages) {
2693 /* store em_loc */
2694 hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
2695 hpriv->em_buf_sz = ((em_loc & 0xff) * 4);
2696 hpriv->em_msg_type = messages;
2697 pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
2698 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
2699 pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
2700 }
2701}
2702EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_set_em_messages);
2703
2704static int ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host *host,
2705 const struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2706{
2707 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2708 int i, rc;
2709
2710 rc = ata_host_start(host);
2711 if (rc)
2712 return rc;
2713 /*
2714 * Requests IRQs according to AHCI-1.1 when multiple MSIs were
2715 * allocated. That is one MSI per port, starting from @irq.
2716 */
2717 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2718 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = host->ports[i]->private_data;
2719 int irq = hpriv->get_irq_vector(host, i);
2720
2721 /* Do not receive interrupts sent by dummy ports */
2722 if (!pp) {
2723 disable_irq(irq);
2724 continue;
2725 }
2726
2727 rc = devm_request_irq(host->dev, irq, ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard,
2728 0, pp->irq_desc, host->ports[i]);
2729
2730 if (rc)
2731 return rc;
2732 ata_port_desc_misc(host->ports[i], irq);
2733 }
2734
2735 return ata_host_register(host, sht);
2736}
2737
2738/**
2739 * ahci_host_activate - start AHCI host, request IRQs and register it
2740 * @host: target ATA host
2741 * @sht: scsi_host_template to use when registering the host
2742 *
2743 * LOCKING:
2744 * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
2745 *
2746 * RETURNS:
2747 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
2748 */
2749int ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, const struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2750{
2751 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2752 int irq = hpriv->irq;
2753 int rc;
2754
2755 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2756 if (hpriv->irq_handler &&
2757 hpriv->irq_handler != ahci_single_level_irq_intr)
2758 dev_warn(host->dev,
2759 "both AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI flag set and custom irq handler implemented\n");
2760 if (!hpriv->get_irq_vector) {
2761 dev_err(host->dev,
2762 "AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI requires ->get_irq_vector!\n");
2763 return -EIO;
2764 }
2765
2766 rc = ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(host, sht);
2767 } else {
2768 rc = ata_host_activate(host, irq, hpriv->irq_handler,
2769 IRQF_SHARED, sht);
2770 }
2771
2772
2773 return rc;
2774}
2775EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_host_activate);
2776
2777MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2778MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common AHCI SATA low-level routines");
2779MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");