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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * net/sched/sch_api.c	Packet scheduler API.
   4 *
   5 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   6 *
   7 * Fixes:
   8 *
   9 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> :980802: JIFFIES and CPU clock sources are repaired.
  10 * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
  11 * Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>: 990601: ingress support
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/types.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  20#include <linux/init.h>
  21#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  22#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  23#include <linux/kmod.h>
  24#include <linux/list.h>
  25#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/hashtable.h>
  28
  29#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  30#include <net/sock.h>
  31#include <net/netlink.h>
  32#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
  33#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
 
  34
  35#include <trace/events/qdisc.h>
  36
  37/*
  38
  39   Short review.
  40   -------------
  41
  42   This file consists of two interrelated parts:
  43
  44   1. queueing disciplines manager frontend.
  45   2. traffic classes manager frontend.
  46
  47   Generally, queueing discipline ("qdisc") is a black box,
  48   which is able to enqueue packets and to dequeue them (when
  49   device is ready to send something) in order and at times
  50   determined by algorithm hidden in it.
  51
  52   qdisc's are divided to two categories:
  53   - "queues", which have no internal structure visible from outside.
  54   - "schedulers", which split all the packets to "traffic classes",
  55     using "packet classifiers" (look at cls_api.c)
  56
  57   In turn, classes may have child qdiscs (as rule, queues)
  58   attached to them etc. etc. etc.
  59
  60   The goal of the routines in this file is to translate
  61   information supplied by user in the form of handles
  62   to more intelligible for kernel form, to make some sanity
  63   checks and part of work, which is common to all qdiscs
  64   and to provide rtnetlink notifications.
  65
  66   All real intelligent work is done inside qdisc modules.
  67
  68
  69
  70   Every discipline has two major routines: enqueue and dequeue.
  71
  72   ---dequeue
  73
  74   dequeue usually returns a skb to send. It is allowed to return NULL,
  75   but it does not mean that queue is empty, it just means that
  76   discipline does not want to send anything this time.
  77   Queue is really empty if q->q.qlen == 0.
  78   For complicated disciplines with multiple queues q->q is not
  79   real packet queue, but however q->q.qlen must be valid.
  80
  81   ---enqueue
  82
  83   enqueue returns 0, if packet was enqueued successfully.
  84   If packet (this one or another one) was dropped, it returns
  85   not zero error code.
  86   NET_XMIT_DROP 	- this packet dropped
  87     Expected action: do not backoff, but wait until queue will clear.
  88   NET_XMIT_CN	 	- probably this packet enqueued, but another one dropped.
  89     Expected action: backoff or ignore
  90
  91   Auxiliary routines:
  92
  93   ---peek
  94
  95   like dequeue but without removing a packet from the queue
  96
  97   ---reset
  98
  99   returns qdisc to initial state: purge all buffers, clear all
 100   timers, counters (except for statistics) etc.
 101
 102   ---init
 103
 104   initializes newly created qdisc.
 105
 106   ---destroy
 107
 108   destroys resources allocated by init and during lifetime of qdisc.
 109
 110   ---change
 111
 112   changes qdisc parameters.
 113 */
 114
 115/* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */
 116static DEFINE_RWLOCK(qdisc_mod_lock);
 117
 118
 119/************************************************
 120 *	Queueing disciplines manipulation.	*
 121 ************************************************/
 122
 123
 124/* The list of all installed queueing disciplines. */
 125
 126static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_base;
 127
 128/* Register/unregister queueing discipline */
 129
 130int register_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
 131{
 132	struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
 133	int rc = -EEXIST;
 134
 135	write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 136	for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
 137		if (!strcmp(qops->id, q->id))
 138			goto out;
 139
 140	if (qops->enqueue == NULL)
 141		qops->enqueue = noop_qdisc_ops.enqueue;
 142	if (qops->peek == NULL) {
 143		if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
 144			qops->peek = noop_qdisc_ops.peek;
 145		else
 146			goto out_einval;
 147	}
 148	if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
 149		qops->dequeue = noop_qdisc_ops.dequeue;
 150
 151	if (qops->cl_ops) {
 152		const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = qops->cl_ops;
 153
 154		if (!(cops->find && cops->walk && cops->leaf))
 155			goto out_einval;
 156
 157		if (cops->tcf_block && !(cops->bind_tcf && cops->unbind_tcf))
 158			goto out_einval;
 159	}
 160
 161	qops->next = NULL;
 162	*qp = qops;
 163	rc = 0;
 164out:
 165	write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 166	return rc;
 167
 168out_einval:
 169	rc = -EINVAL;
 170	goto out;
 171}
 172EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_qdisc);
 173
 174int unregister_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
 175{
 176	struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
 177	int err = -ENOENT;
 178
 179	write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 180	for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
 181		if (q == qops)
 182			break;
 183	if (q) {
 184		*qp = q->next;
 185		q->next = NULL;
 186		err = 0;
 187	}
 188	write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 189	return err;
 
 190}
 191EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_qdisc);
 192
 193/* Get default qdisc if not otherwise specified */
 194void qdisc_get_default(char *name, size_t len)
 195{
 196	read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 197	strlcpy(name, default_qdisc_ops->id, len);
 198	read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 199}
 200
 201static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_default(const char *name)
 202{
 203	struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
 204
 205	for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
 206		if (!strcmp(name, q->id)) {
 207			if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
 208				q = NULL;
 209			break;
 210		}
 211	}
 212
 213	return q;
 214}
 215
 216/* Set new default qdisc to use */
 217int qdisc_set_default(const char *name)
 218{
 219	const struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
 220
 221	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 222		return -EPERM;
 223
 224	write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 225	ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
 226	if (!ops) {
 227		/* Not found, drop lock and try to load module */
 228		write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 229		request_module("sch_%s", name);
 230		write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 231
 232		ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
 233	}
 234
 235	if (ops) {
 236		/* Set new default */
 237		module_put(default_qdisc_ops->owner);
 238		default_qdisc_ops = ops;
 239	}
 240	write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 241
 242	return ops ? 0 : -ENOENT;
 243}
 244
 245#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCH_DEFAULT
 246/* Set default value from kernel config */
 247static int __init sch_default_qdisc(void)
 248{
 249	return qdisc_set_default(CONFIG_DEFAULT_NET_SCH);
 250}
 251late_initcall(sch_default_qdisc);
 252#endif
 253
 254/* We know handle. Find qdisc among all qdisc's attached to device
 255 * (root qdisc, all its children, children of children etc.)
 256 * Note: caller either uses rtnl or rcu_read_lock()
 257 */
 258
 259static struct Qdisc *qdisc_match_from_root(struct Qdisc *root, u32 handle)
 260{
 261	struct Qdisc *q;
 262
 263	if (!qdisc_dev(root))
 264		return (root->handle == handle ? root : NULL);
 265
 266	if (!(root->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) &&
 267	    root->handle == handle)
 268		return root;
 269
 270	hash_for_each_possible_rcu(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, q, hash, handle,
 271				   lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) {
 272		if (q->handle == handle)
 273			return q;
 274	}
 275	return NULL;
 276}
 277
 278void qdisc_hash_add(struct Qdisc *q, bool invisible)
 279{
 280	if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
 281		ASSERT_RTNL();
 282		hash_add_rcu(qdisc_dev(q)->qdisc_hash, &q->hash, q->handle);
 283		if (invisible)
 284			q->flags |= TCQ_F_INVISIBLE;
 285	}
 286}
 287EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_add);
 288
 289void qdisc_hash_del(struct Qdisc *q)
 290{
 291	if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
 292		ASSERT_RTNL();
 293		hash_del_rcu(&q->hash);
 294	}
 295}
 296EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_del);
 297
 298struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
 299{
 300	struct Qdisc *q;
 301
 302	if (!handle)
 303		return NULL;
 304	q = qdisc_match_from_root(dev->qdisc, handle);
 305	if (q)
 306		goto out;
 307
 308	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
 309		q = qdisc_match_from_root(
 310			dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping,
 311			handle);
 312out:
 313	return q;
 314}
 315
 316struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup_rcu(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
 317{
 318	struct netdev_queue *nq;
 319	struct Qdisc *q;
 320
 321	if (!handle)
 322		return NULL;
 323	q = qdisc_match_from_root(dev->qdisc, handle);
 324	if (q)
 325		goto out;
 326
 327	nq = dev_ingress_queue_rcu(dev);
 328	if (nq)
 329		q = qdisc_match_from_root(nq->qdisc_sleeping, handle);
 330out:
 331	return q;
 332}
 333
 334static struct Qdisc *qdisc_leaf(struct Qdisc *p, u32 classid)
 335{
 336	unsigned long cl;
 337	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = p->ops->cl_ops;
 338
 339	if (cops == NULL)
 340		return NULL;
 341	cl = cops->find(p, classid);
 342
 343	if (cl == 0)
 344		return NULL;
 345	return cops->leaf(p, cl);
 346}
 347
 348/* Find queueing discipline by name */
 349
 350static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_ops(struct nlattr *kind)
 351{
 352	struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
 353
 354	if (kind) {
 355		read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 356		for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
 357			if (nla_strcmp(kind, q->id) == 0) {
 358				if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
 359					q = NULL;
 360				break;
 361			}
 362		}
 363		read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 364	}
 365	return q;
 366}
 367
 368/* The linklayer setting were not transferred from iproute2, in older
 369 * versions, and the rate tables lookup systems have been dropped in
 370 * the kernel. To keep backward compatible with older iproute2 tc
 371 * utils, we detect the linklayer setting by detecting if the rate
 372 * table were modified.
 373 *
 374 * For linklayer ATM table entries, the rate table will be aligned to
 375 * 48 bytes, thus some table entries will contain the same value.  The
 376 * mpu (min packet unit) is also encoded into the old rate table, thus
 377 * starting from the mpu, we find low and high table entries for
 378 * mapping this cell.  If these entries contain the same value, when
 379 * the rate tables have been modified for linklayer ATM.
 380 *
 381 * This is done by rounding mpu to the nearest 48 bytes cell/entry,
 382 * and then roundup to the next cell, calc the table entry one below,
 383 * and compare.
 384 */
 385static __u8 __detect_linklayer(struct tc_ratespec *r, __u32 *rtab)
 386{
 387	int low       = roundup(r->mpu, 48);
 388	int high      = roundup(low+1, 48);
 389	int cell_low  = low >> r->cell_log;
 390	int cell_high = (high >> r->cell_log) - 1;
 391
 392	/* rtab is too inaccurate at rates > 100Mbit/s */
 393	if ((r->rate > (100000000/8)) || (rtab[0] == 0)) {
 394		pr_debug("TC linklayer: Giving up ATM detection\n");
 395		return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
 396	}
 397
 398	if ((cell_high > cell_low) && (cell_high < 256)
 399	    && (rtab[cell_low] == rtab[cell_high])) {
 400		pr_debug("TC linklayer: Detected ATM, low(%d)=high(%d)=%u\n",
 401			 cell_low, cell_high, rtab[cell_high]);
 402		return TC_LINKLAYER_ATM;
 403	}
 404	return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
 405}
 406
 407static struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_rtab_list;
 408
 409struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_get_rtab(struct tc_ratespec *r,
 410					struct nlattr *tab,
 411					struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 412{
 413	struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab;
 414
 415	if (tab == NULL || r->rate == 0 || r->cell_log == 0 ||
 
 416	    nla_len(tab) != TC_RTAB_SIZE) {
 417		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid rate table parameters for searching");
 418		return NULL;
 419	}
 420
 421	for (rtab = qdisc_rtab_list; rtab; rtab = rtab->next) {
 422		if (!memcmp(&rtab->rate, r, sizeof(struct tc_ratespec)) &&
 423		    !memcmp(&rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024)) {
 424			rtab->refcnt++;
 425			return rtab;
 426		}
 427	}
 428
 429	rtab = kmalloc(sizeof(*rtab), GFP_KERNEL);
 430	if (rtab) {
 431		rtab->rate = *r;
 432		rtab->refcnt = 1;
 433		memcpy(rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024);
 434		if (r->linklayer == TC_LINKLAYER_UNAWARE)
 435			r->linklayer = __detect_linklayer(r, rtab->data);
 436		rtab->next = qdisc_rtab_list;
 437		qdisc_rtab_list = rtab;
 438	} else {
 439		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to allocate new qdisc rate table");
 440	}
 441	return rtab;
 442}
 443EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_get_rtab);
 444
 445void qdisc_put_rtab(struct qdisc_rate_table *tab)
 446{
 447	struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab, **rtabp;
 448
 449	if (!tab || --tab->refcnt)
 450		return;
 451
 452	for (rtabp = &qdisc_rtab_list;
 453	     (rtab = *rtabp) != NULL;
 454	     rtabp = &rtab->next) {
 455		if (rtab == tab) {
 456			*rtabp = rtab->next;
 457			kfree(rtab);
 458			return;
 459		}
 460	}
 461}
 462EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_rtab);
 463
 464static LIST_HEAD(qdisc_stab_list);
 465
 466static const struct nla_policy stab_policy[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1] = {
 467	[TCA_STAB_BASE]	= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sizespec) },
 468	[TCA_STAB_DATA] = { .type = NLA_BINARY },
 469};
 470
 471static struct qdisc_size_table *qdisc_get_stab(struct nlattr *opt,
 472					       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 473{
 474	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1];
 475	struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
 476	struct tc_sizespec *s;
 477	unsigned int tsize = 0;
 478	u16 *tab = NULL;
 479	int err;
 480
 481	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_STAB_MAX, opt, stab_policy,
 482					  extack);
 483	if (err < 0)
 484		return ERR_PTR(err);
 485	if (!tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]) {
 486		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table base attribute is missing");
 487		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 488	}
 489
 490	s = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]);
 491
 492	if (s->tsize > 0) {
 493		if (!tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) {
 494			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table data attribute is missing");
 495			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 496		}
 497		tab = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]);
 498		tsize = nla_len(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) / sizeof(u16);
 499	}
 500
 501	if (tsize != s->tsize || (!tab && tsize > 0)) {
 502		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid size of size table");
 503		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 504	}
 505
 506	list_for_each_entry(stab, &qdisc_stab_list, list) {
 507		if (memcmp(&stab->szopts, s, sizeof(*s)))
 508			continue;
 509		if (tsize > 0 && memcmp(stab->data, tab, tsize * sizeof(u16)))
 
 510			continue;
 511		stab->refcnt++;
 512		return stab;
 513	}
 514
 515	stab = kmalloc(sizeof(*stab) + tsize * sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 516	if (!stab)
 517		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 518
 519	stab->refcnt = 1;
 520	stab->szopts = *s;
 521	if (tsize > 0)
 522		memcpy(stab->data, tab, tsize * sizeof(u16));
 523
 524	list_add_tail(&stab->list, &qdisc_stab_list);
 525
 526	return stab;
 527}
 528
 529void qdisc_put_stab(struct qdisc_size_table *tab)
 530{
 531	if (!tab)
 532		return;
 533
 534	if (--tab->refcnt == 0) {
 535		list_del(&tab->list);
 536		kfree_rcu(tab, rcu);
 537	}
 538}
 539EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_stab);
 540
 541static int qdisc_dump_stab(struct sk_buff *skb, struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
 542{
 543	struct nlattr *nest;
 544
 545	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_STAB);
 546	if (nest == NULL)
 547		goto nla_put_failure;
 548	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_STAB_BASE, sizeof(stab->szopts), &stab->szopts))
 549		goto nla_put_failure;
 550	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 551
 552	return skb->len;
 553
 554nla_put_failure:
 555	return -1;
 556}
 557
 558void __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(struct sk_buff *skb,
 559			       const struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
 560{
 561	int pkt_len, slot;
 562
 563	pkt_len = skb->len + stab->szopts.overhead;
 564	if (unlikely(!stab->szopts.tsize))
 565		goto out;
 566
 567	slot = pkt_len + stab->szopts.cell_align;
 568	if (unlikely(slot < 0))
 569		slot = 0;
 570
 571	slot >>= stab->szopts.cell_log;
 572	if (likely(slot < stab->szopts.tsize))
 573		pkt_len = stab->data[slot];
 574	else
 575		pkt_len = stab->data[stab->szopts.tsize - 1] *
 576				(slot / stab->szopts.tsize) +
 577				stab->data[slot % stab->szopts.tsize];
 578
 579	pkt_len <<= stab->szopts.size_log;
 580out:
 581	if (unlikely(pkt_len < 1))
 582		pkt_len = 1;
 583	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = pkt_len;
 584}
 585EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len);
 586
 587void qdisc_warn_nonwc(const char *txt, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 588{
 589	if (!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC)) {
 590		pr_warn("%s: %s qdisc %X: is non-work-conserving?\n",
 591			txt, qdisc->ops->id, qdisc->handle >> 16);
 592		qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC;
 593	}
 594}
 595EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_warn_nonwc);
 596
 597static enum hrtimer_restart qdisc_watchdog(struct hrtimer *timer)
 598{
 599	struct qdisc_watchdog *wd = container_of(timer, struct qdisc_watchdog,
 600						 timer);
 601
 602	rcu_read_lock();
 603	__netif_schedule(qdisc_root(wd->qdisc));
 604	rcu_read_unlock();
 605
 606	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
 607}
 608
 609void qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
 610				 clockid_t clockid)
 611{
 612	hrtimer_init(&wd->timer, clockid, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
 613	wd->timer.function = qdisc_watchdog;
 614	wd->qdisc = qdisc;
 615}
 616EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid);
 617
 618void qdisc_watchdog_init(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 619{
 620	qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(wd, qdisc, CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
 621}
 622EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init);
 623
 624void qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, u64 expires,
 625				      u64 delta_ns)
 626{
 627	if (test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
 628		     &qdisc_root_sleeping(wd->qdisc)->state))
 629		return;
 630
 631	if (hrtimer_is_queued(&wd->timer)) {
 632		/* If timer is already set in [expires, expires + delta_ns],
 633		 * do not reprogram it.
 634		 */
 635		if (wd->last_expires - expires <= delta_ns)
 636			return;
 637	}
 638
 639	wd->last_expires = expires;
 640	hrtimer_start_range_ns(&wd->timer,
 641			       ns_to_ktime(expires),
 642			       delta_ns,
 643			       HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
 644}
 645EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns);
 646
 647void qdisc_watchdog_cancel(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd)
 648{
 649	hrtimer_cancel(&wd->timer);
 650}
 651EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_cancel);
 652
 653static struct hlist_head *qdisc_class_hash_alloc(unsigned int n)
 654{
 655	struct hlist_head *h;
 656	unsigned int i;
 657
 658	h = kvmalloc_array(n, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL);
 659
 660	if (h != NULL) {
 661		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
 662			INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h[i]);
 663	}
 664	return h;
 665}
 666
 667void qdisc_class_hash_grow(struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
 668{
 669	struct Qdisc_class_common *cl;
 670	struct hlist_node *next;
 671	struct hlist_head *nhash, *ohash;
 672	unsigned int nsize, nmask, osize;
 673	unsigned int i, h;
 674
 675	/* Rehash when load factor exceeds 0.75 */
 676	if (clhash->hashelems * 4 <= clhash->hashsize * 3)
 677		return;
 678	nsize = clhash->hashsize * 2;
 679	nmask = nsize - 1;
 680	nhash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(nsize);
 681	if (nhash == NULL)
 682		return;
 683
 684	ohash = clhash->hash;
 685	osize = clhash->hashsize;
 686
 687	sch_tree_lock(sch);
 688	for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) {
 689		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, next, &ohash[i], hnode) {
 690			h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, nmask);
 691			hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &nhash[h]);
 692		}
 693	}
 694	clhash->hash     = nhash;
 695	clhash->hashsize = nsize;
 696	clhash->hashmask = nmask;
 697	sch_tree_unlock(sch);
 698
 699	kvfree(ohash);
 700}
 701EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_grow);
 702
 703int qdisc_class_hash_init(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
 704{
 705	unsigned int size = 4;
 706
 707	clhash->hash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(size);
 708	if (!clhash->hash)
 709		return -ENOMEM;
 710	clhash->hashsize  = size;
 711	clhash->hashmask  = size - 1;
 712	clhash->hashelems = 0;
 713	return 0;
 714}
 715EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_init);
 716
 717void qdisc_class_hash_destroy(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
 718{
 719	kvfree(clhash->hash);
 720}
 721EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_destroy);
 722
 723void qdisc_class_hash_insert(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
 724			     struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
 725{
 726	unsigned int h;
 727
 728	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cl->hnode);
 729	h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, clhash->hashmask);
 730	hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &clhash->hash[h]);
 731	clhash->hashelems++;
 732}
 733EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_insert);
 734
 735void qdisc_class_hash_remove(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
 736			     struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
 737{
 738	hlist_del(&cl->hnode);
 739	clhash->hashelems--;
 740}
 741EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_remove);
 742
 743/* Allocate an unique handle from space managed by kernel
 744 * Possible range is [8000-FFFF]:0000 (0x8000 values)
 745 */
 746static u32 qdisc_alloc_handle(struct net_device *dev)
 747{
 748	int i = 0x8000;
 749	static u32 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
 750
 751	do {
 752		autohandle += TC_H_MAKE(0x10000U, 0);
 753		if (autohandle == TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_ROOT, 0))
 754			autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
 755		if (!qdisc_lookup(dev, autohandle))
 756			return autohandle;
 757		cond_resched();
 758	} while	(--i > 0);
 759
 760	return 0;
 761}
 762
 763void qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(struct Qdisc *sch, int n, int len)
 764{
 765	bool qdisc_is_offloaded = sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
 766	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
 767	unsigned long cl;
 768	u32 parentid;
 769	bool notify;
 770	int drops;
 771
 772	if (n == 0 && len == 0)
 773		return;
 774	drops = max_t(int, n, 0);
 775	rcu_read_lock();
 776	while ((parentid = sch->parent)) {
 777		if (TC_H_MAJ(parentid) == TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS))
 778			break;
 779
 780		if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_NOPARENT)
 781			break;
 782		/* Notify parent qdisc only if child qdisc becomes empty.
 783		 *
 784		 * If child was empty even before update then backlog
 785		 * counter is screwed and we skip notification because
 786		 * parent class is already passive.
 787		 *
 788		 * If the original child was offloaded then it is allowed
 789		 * to be seem as empty, so the parent is notified anyway.
 790		 */
 791		notify = !sch->q.qlen && !WARN_ON_ONCE(!n &&
 792						       !qdisc_is_offloaded);
 793		/* TODO: perform the search on a per txq basis */
 794		sch = qdisc_lookup(qdisc_dev(sch), TC_H_MAJ(parentid));
 795		if (sch == NULL) {
 796			WARN_ON_ONCE(parentid != TC_H_ROOT);
 797			break;
 798		}
 799		cops = sch->ops->cl_ops;
 800		if (notify && cops->qlen_notify) {
 801			cl = cops->find(sch, parentid);
 802			cops->qlen_notify(sch, cl);
 803		}
 804		sch->q.qlen -= n;
 805		sch->qstats.backlog -= len;
 806		__qdisc_qstats_drop(sch, drops);
 807	}
 808	rcu_read_unlock();
 809}
 810EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog);
 811
 812int qdisc_offload_dump_helper(struct Qdisc *sch, enum tc_setup_type type,
 813			      void *type_data)
 814{
 815	struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
 816	int err;
 817
 818	sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
 819	if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
 820		return 0;
 821
 822	err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data);
 823	if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
 824		return 0;
 825
 826	if (!err)
 827		sch->flags |= TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
 828
 829	return err;
 830}
 831EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_dump_helper);
 832
 833void qdisc_offload_graft_helper(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *sch,
 834				struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
 835				enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data,
 836				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 837{
 838	bool any_qdisc_is_offloaded;
 839	int err;
 840
 841	if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
 842		return;
 843
 844	err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data);
 845
 846	/* Don't report error if the graft is part of destroy operation. */
 847	if (!err || !new || new == &noop_qdisc)
 848		return;
 849
 850	/* Don't report error if the parent, the old child and the new
 851	 * one are not offloaded.
 852	 */
 853	any_qdisc_is_offloaded = new->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
 854	any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= sch && sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
 855	any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= old && old->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
 856
 857	if (any_qdisc_is_offloaded)
 858		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Offloading graft operation failed.");
 859}
 860EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_graft_helper);
 861
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 862static void qdisc_offload_graft_root(struct net_device *dev,
 863				     struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
 864				     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 865{
 866	struct tc_root_qopt_offload graft_offload = {
 867		.command	= TC_ROOT_GRAFT,
 868		.handle		= new ? new->handle : 0,
 869		.ingress	= (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
 870				  (old && old->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS),
 871	};
 872
 873	qdisc_offload_graft_helper(dev, NULL, new, old,
 874				   TC_SETUP_ROOT_QDISC, &graft_offload, extack);
 875}
 876
 877static int tc_fill_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, u32 clid,
 878			 u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event)
 879{
 880	struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu_bstats = NULL;
 881	struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_qstats = NULL;
 882	struct tcmsg *tcm;
 883	struct nlmsghdr  *nlh;
 884	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
 885	struct gnet_dump d;
 886	struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
 887	u32 block_index;
 888	__u32 qlen;
 889
 890	cond_resched();
 891	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
 892	if (!nlh)
 893		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
 894	tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
 895	tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 896	tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0;
 897	tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0;
 898	tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
 899	tcm->tcm_parent = clid;
 900	tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
 901	tcm->tcm_info = refcount_read(&q->refcnt);
 902	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
 903		goto nla_put_failure;
 904	if (q->ops->ingress_block_get) {
 905		block_index = q->ops->ingress_block_get(q);
 906		if (block_index &&
 907		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK, block_index))
 908			goto nla_put_failure;
 909	}
 910	if (q->ops->egress_block_get) {
 911		block_index = q->ops->egress_block_get(q);
 912		if (block_index &&
 913		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK, block_index))
 914			goto nla_put_failure;
 915	}
 916	if (q->ops->dump && q->ops->dump(q, skb) < 0)
 917		goto nla_put_failure;
 918	if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_HW_OFFLOAD, !!(q->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED)))
 919		goto nla_put_failure;
 920	qlen = qdisc_qlen_sum(q);
 921
 922	stab = rtnl_dereference(q->stab);
 923	if (stab && qdisc_dump_stab(skb, stab) < 0)
 924		goto nla_put_failure;
 925
 926	if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
 927					 NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
 928		goto nla_put_failure;
 929
 930	if (q->ops->dump_stats && q->ops->dump_stats(q, &d) < 0)
 931		goto nla_put_failure;
 932
 933	if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
 934		cpu_bstats = q->cpu_bstats;
 935		cpu_qstats = q->cpu_qstats;
 936	}
 937
 938	if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(qdisc_root_sleeping_running(q),
 939				  &d, cpu_bstats, &q->bstats) < 0 ||
 940	    gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &q->rate_est) < 0 ||
 941	    gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, cpu_qstats, &q->qstats, qlen) < 0)
 942		goto nla_put_failure;
 943
 944	if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
 945		goto nla_put_failure;
 946
 947	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
 948	return skb->len;
 949
 950out_nlmsg_trim:
 951nla_put_failure:
 952	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
 953	return -1;
 954}
 955
 956static bool tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(struct Qdisc *q, bool dump_invisible)
 957{
 958	if (q->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN)
 959		return true;
 960	if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_INVISIBLE) && !dump_invisible)
 961		return true;
 962
 963	return false;
 964}
 965
 966static int qdisc_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
 967			struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
 968			struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new)
 969{
 970	struct sk_buff *skb;
 971	u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
 972
 973	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 974	if (!skb)
 975		return -ENOBUFS;
 976
 977	if (old && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(old, false)) {
 978		if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, old, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
 979				  0, RTM_DELQDISC) < 0)
 980			goto err_out;
 981	}
 982	if (new && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(new, false)) {
 983		if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, new, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
 984				  old ? NLM_F_REPLACE : 0, RTM_NEWQDISC) < 0)
 985			goto err_out;
 986	}
 987
 988	if (skb->len)
 989		return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
 990				      n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
 991
 992err_out:
 993	kfree_skb(skb);
 994	return -EINVAL;
 995}
 996
 997static void notify_and_destroy(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
 998			       struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
 999			       struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new)
1000{
1001	if (new || old)
1002		qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, old, new);
1003
1004	if (old)
1005		qdisc_put(old);
1006}
1007
1008static void qdisc_clear_nolock(struct Qdisc *sch)
1009{
1010	sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_NOLOCK;
1011	if (!(sch->flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS))
1012		return;
1013
1014	free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats);
1015	free_percpu(sch->cpu_qstats);
1016	sch->cpu_bstats = NULL;
1017	sch->cpu_qstats = NULL;
1018	sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_CPUSTATS;
1019}
1020
1021/* Graft qdisc "new" to class "classid" of qdisc "parent" or
1022 * to device "dev".
1023 *
1024 * When appropriate send a netlink notification using 'skb'
1025 * and "n".
1026 *
1027 * On success, destroy old qdisc.
1028 */
1029
1030static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent,
1031		       struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 classid,
1032		       struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
1033		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1034{
1035	struct Qdisc *q = old;
1036	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1037
1038	if (parent == NULL) {
1039		unsigned int i, num_q, ingress;
1040
1041		ingress = 0;
1042		num_q = dev->num_tx_queues;
1043		if ((q && q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
1044		    (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
1045			num_q = 1;
1046			ingress = 1;
1047			if (!dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1048				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not have an ingress queue");
1049				return -ENOENT;
1050			}
1051		}
1052
1053		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1054			dev_deactivate(dev);
1055
1056		qdisc_offload_graft_root(dev, new, old, extack);
1057
1058		if (new && new->ops->attach)
1059			goto skip;
1060
1061		for (i = 0; i < num_q; i++) {
1062			struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1063
1064			if (!ingress)
1065				dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
1066
1067			old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new);
1068			if (new && i > 0)
1069				qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1070
1071			if (!ingress)
1072				qdisc_put(old);
1073		}
1074
1075skip:
1076		if (!ingress) {
1077			notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid,
1078					   dev->qdisc, new);
1079			if (new && !new->ops->attach)
1080				qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1081			dev->qdisc = new ? : &noop_qdisc;
 
 
1082
1083			if (new && new->ops->attach)
1084				new->ops->attach(new);
1085		} else {
1086			notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new);
1087		}
1088
1089		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1090			dev_activate(dev);
1091	} else {
1092		const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = parent->ops->cl_ops;
1093		unsigned long cl;
1094		int err;
1095
1096		/* Only support running class lockless if parent is lockless */
1097		if (new && (new->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) && !(parent->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK))
1098			qdisc_clear_nolock(new);
1099
1100		if (!cops || !cops->graft)
1101			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1102
1103		cl = cops->find(parent, classid);
1104		if (!cl) {
1105			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified class not found");
1106			return -ENOENT;
1107		}
1108
 
 
 
 
 
1109		err = cops->graft(parent, cl, new, &old, extack);
1110		if (err)
1111			return err;
1112		notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new);
1113	}
1114	return 0;
1115}
1116
1117static int qdisc_block_indexes_set(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
1118				   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1119{
1120	u32 block_index;
1121
1122	if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1123		block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]);
1124
1125		if (!block_index) {
1126			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block index cannot be 0");
1127			return -EINVAL;
1128		}
1129		if (!sch->ops->ingress_block_set) {
1130			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block sharing is not supported");
1131			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1132		}
1133		sch->ops->ingress_block_set(sch, block_index);
1134	}
1135	if (tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1136		block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]);
1137
1138		if (!block_index) {
1139			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block index cannot be 0");
1140			return -EINVAL;
1141		}
1142		if (!sch->ops->egress_block_set) {
1143			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block sharing is not supported");
1144			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1145		}
1146		sch->ops->egress_block_set(sch, block_index);
1147	}
1148	return 0;
1149}
1150
1151/*
1152   Allocate and initialize new qdisc.
1153
1154   Parameters are passed via opt.
1155 */
1156
1157static struct Qdisc *qdisc_create(struct net_device *dev,
1158				  struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1159				  struct Qdisc *p, u32 parent, u32 handle,
1160				  struct nlattr **tca, int *errp,
1161				  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1162{
1163	int err;
1164	struct nlattr *kind = tca[TCA_KIND];
1165	struct Qdisc *sch;
1166	struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
1167	struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
1168
1169	ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
1170#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1171	if (ops == NULL && kind != NULL) {
1172		char name[IFNAMSIZ];
1173		if (nla_strlcpy(name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) < IFNAMSIZ) {
1174			/* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
1175			 * perform the module load.  So, even if we
1176			 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
1177			 * tell the caller to replay the request.  We
1178			 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
1179			 * We replay the request because the device may
1180			 * go away in the mean time.
1181			 */
1182			rtnl_unlock();
1183			request_module("sch_%s", name);
1184			rtnl_lock();
1185			ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
1186			if (ops != NULL) {
1187				/* We will try again qdisc_lookup_ops,
1188				 * so don't keep a reference.
1189				 */
1190				module_put(ops->owner);
1191				err = -EAGAIN;
1192				goto err_out;
1193			}
1194		}
1195	}
1196#endif
1197
1198	err = -ENOENT;
1199	if (!ops) {
1200		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc not found");
1201		goto err_out;
1202	}
1203
1204	sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops, extack);
1205	if (IS_ERR(sch)) {
1206		err = PTR_ERR(sch);
1207		goto err_out2;
1208	}
1209
1210	sch->parent = parent;
1211
1212	if (handle == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1213		sch->flags |= TCQ_F_INGRESS;
1214		handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_INGRESS, 0);
1215	} else {
1216		if (handle == 0) {
1217			handle = qdisc_alloc_handle(dev);
1218			if (handle == 0) {
1219				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Maximum number of qdisc handles was exceeded");
1220				err = -ENOSPC;
1221				goto err_out3;
1222			}
1223		}
1224		if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
1225			sch->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE;
1226	}
1227
1228	sch->handle = handle;
1229
1230	/* This exist to keep backward compatible with a userspace
1231	 * loophole, what allowed userspace to get IFF_NO_QUEUE
1232	 * facility on older kernels by setting tx_queue_len=0 (prior
1233	 * to qdisc init), and then forgot to reinit tx_queue_len
1234	 * before again attaching a qdisc.
1235	 */
1236	if ((dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) && (dev->tx_queue_len == 0)) {
1237		dev->tx_queue_len = DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN;
1238		netdev_info(dev, "Caught tx_queue_len zero misconfig\n");
1239	}
1240
1241	err = qdisc_block_indexes_set(sch, tca, extack);
1242	if (err)
1243		goto err_out3;
1244
1245	if (ops->init) {
1246		err = ops->init(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack);
1247		if (err != 0)
1248			goto err_out5;
1249	}
1250
1251	if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1252		stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack);
1253		if (IS_ERR(stab)) {
1254			err = PTR_ERR(stab);
1255			goto err_out4;
1256		}
1257		rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1258	}
1259	if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1260		seqcount_t *running;
1261
1262		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1263		if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) {
1264			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot attach rate estimator to a multi-queue root qdisc");
1265			goto err_out4;
1266		}
1267
1268		if (sch->parent != TC_H_ROOT &&
1269		    !(sch->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) &&
1270		    (!p || !(p->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT)))
1271			running = qdisc_root_sleeping_running(sch);
1272		else
1273			running = &sch->running;
1274
1275		err = gen_new_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1276					sch->cpu_bstats,
1277					&sch->rate_est,
1278					NULL,
1279					running,
1280					tca[TCA_RATE]);
1281		if (err) {
1282			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to generate new estimator");
1283			goto err_out4;
1284		}
1285	}
1286
1287	qdisc_hash_add(sch, false);
1288	trace_qdisc_create(ops, dev, parent);
1289
1290	return sch;
1291
1292err_out5:
1293	/* ops->init() failed, we call ->destroy() like qdisc_create_dflt() */
1294	if (ops->destroy)
1295		ops->destroy(sch);
1296err_out3:
1297	dev_put(dev);
1298	qdisc_free(sch);
1299err_out2:
1300	module_put(ops->owner);
1301err_out:
1302	*errp = err;
1303	return NULL;
1304
1305err_out4:
1306	/*
1307	 * Any broken qdiscs that would require a ops->reset() here?
1308	 * The qdisc was never in action so it shouldn't be necessary.
1309	 */
1310	qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(sch->stab));
1311	if (ops->destroy)
1312		ops->destroy(sch);
1313	goto err_out3;
1314}
1315
1316static int qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
1317			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1318{
1319	struct qdisc_size_table *ostab, *stab = NULL;
1320	int err = 0;
1321
1322	if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS]) {
1323		if (!sch->ops->change) {
1324			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change operation not supported by specified qdisc");
1325			return -EINVAL;
1326		}
1327		if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1328			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change of blocks is not supported");
1329			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1330		}
1331		err = sch->ops->change(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack);
1332		if (err)
1333			return err;
1334	}
1335
1336	if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1337		stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack);
1338		if (IS_ERR(stab))
1339			return PTR_ERR(stab);
1340	}
1341
1342	ostab = rtnl_dereference(sch->stab);
1343	rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1344	qdisc_put_stab(ostab);
1345
1346	if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1347		/* NB: ignores errors from replace_estimator
1348		   because change can't be undone. */
1349		if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT)
1350			goto out;
1351		gen_replace_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1352				      sch->cpu_bstats,
1353				      &sch->rate_est,
1354				      NULL,
1355				      qdisc_root_sleeping_running(sch),
1356				      tca[TCA_RATE]);
1357	}
1358out:
1359	return 0;
1360}
1361
1362struct check_loop_arg {
1363	struct qdisc_walker	w;
1364	struct Qdisc		*p;
1365	int			depth;
1366};
1367
1368static int check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1369			 struct qdisc_walker *w);
1370
1371static int check_loop(struct Qdisc *q, struct Qdisc *p, int depth)
1372{
1373	struct check_loop_arg	arg;
1374
1375	if (q->ops->cl_ops == NULL)
1376		return 0;
1377
1378	arg.w.stop = arg.w.skip = arg.w.count = 0;
1379	arg.w.fn = check_loop_fn;
1380	arg.depth = depth;
1381	arg.p = p;
1382	q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
1383	return arg.w.stop ? -ELOOP : 0;
1384}
1385
1386static int
1387check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *w)
1388{
1389	struct Qdisc *leaf;
1390	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1391	struct check_loop_arg *arg = (struct check_loop_arg *)w;
1392
1393	leaf = cops->leaf(q, cl);
1394	if (leaf) {
1395		if (leaf == arg->p || arg->depth > 7)
1396			return -ELOOP;
1397		return check_loop(leaf, arg->p, arg->depth + 1);
1398	}
1399	return 0;
1400}
1401
1402const struct nla_policy rtm_tca_policy[TCA_MAX + 1] = {
1403	[TCA_KIND]		= { .type = NLA_STRING },
1404	[TCA_RATE]		= { .type = NLA_BINARY,
1405				    .len = sizeof(struct tc_estimator) },
1406	[TCA_STAB]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
1407	[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]	= { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1408	[TCA_CHAIN]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1409	[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1410	[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1411};
1412
1413/*
1414 * Delete/get qdisc.
1415 */
1416
1417static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1418			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1419{
1420	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1421	struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1422	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1423	struct net_device *dev;
1424	u32 clid;
1425	struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
1426	struct Qdisc *p = NULL;
1427	int err;
1428
1429	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETQDISC) &&
1430	    !netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1431		return -EPERM;
1432
1433	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1434				     rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1435	if (err < 0)
1436		return err;
1437
1438	dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1439	if (!dev)
1440		return -ENODEV;
1441
1442	clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1443	if (clid) {
1444		if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1445			if (TC_H_MAJ(clid) != TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) {
1446				p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1447				if (!p) {
1448					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified classid");
1449					return -ENOENT;
1450				}
1451				q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1452			} else if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1453				q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping;
1454			}
1455		} else {
1456			q = dev->qdisc;
1457		}
1458		if (!q) {
1459			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find specified qdisc on specified device");
1460			return -ENOENT;
1461		}
1462
1463		if (tcm->tcm_handle && q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1464			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid handle");
1465			return -EINVAL;
1466		}
1467	} else {
1468		q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1469		if (!q) {
1470			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified handle");
1471			return -ENOENT;
1472		}
1473	}
1474
1475	if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1476		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1477		return -EINVAL;
1478	}
1479
1480	if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELQDISC) {
1481		if (!clid) {
1482			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Classid cannot be zero");
1483			return -EINVAL;
1484		}
1485		if (q->handle == 0) {
1486			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot delete qdisc with handle of zero");
1487			return -ENOENT;
1488		}
1489		err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, NULL, q, extack);
1490		if (err != 0)
1491			return err;
1492	} else {
1493		qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q);
1494	}
1495	return 0;
1496}
1497
1498/*
1499 * Create/change qdisc.
1500 */
1501
1502static int tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1503			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1504{
1505	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1506	struct tcmsg *tcm;
1507	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1508	struct net_device *dev;
1509	u32 clid;
1510	struct Qdisc *q, *p;
1511	int err;
1512
1513	if (!netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1514		return -EPERM;
1515
1516replay:
1517	/* Reinit, just in case something touches this. */
1518	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1519				     rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1520	if (err < 0)
1521		return err;
1522
1523	tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1524	clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1525	q = p = NULL;
1526
1527	dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1528	if (!dev)
1529		return -ENODEV;
1530
1531
1532	if (clid) {
1533		if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1534			if (clid != TC_H_INGRESS) {
1535				p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1536				if (!p) {
1537					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find specified qdisc");
1538					return -ENOENT;
1539				}
1540				q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1541			} else if (dev_ingress_queue_create(dev)) {
1542				q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping;
1543			}
1544		} else {
1545			q = dev->qdisc;
1546		}
1547
1548		/* It may be default qdisc, ignore it */
1549		if (q && q->handle == 0)
1550			q = NULL;
1551
1552		if (!q || !tcm->tcm_handle || q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1553			if (tcm->tcm_handle) {
1554				if (q && !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)) {
1555					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "NLM_F_REPLACE needed to override");
1556					return -EEXIST;
1557				}
1558				if (TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_handle)) {
1559					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid minor handle");
1560					return -EINVAL;
1561				}
1562				q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1563				if (!q)
1564					goto create_n_graft;
1565				if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1566					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot override");
1567					return -EEXIST;
1568				}
1569				if (tca[TCA_KIND] &&
1570				    nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1571					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1572					return -EINVAL;
1573				}
1574				if (q == p ||
1575				    (p && check_loop(q, p, 0))) {
1576					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc parent/child loop detected");
1577					return -ELOOP;
1578				}
1579				qdisc_refcount_inc(q);
1580				goto graft;
1581			} else {
1582				if (!q)
1583					goto create_n_graft;
1584
1585				/* This magic test requires explanation.
1586				 *
1587				 *   We know, that some child q is already
1588				 *   attached to this parent and have choice:
1589				 *   either to change it or to create/graft new one.
1590				 *
1591				 *   1. We are allowed to create/graft only
1592				 *   if CREATE and REPLACE flags are set.
1593				 *
1594				 *   2. If EXCL is set, requestor wanted to say,
1595				 *   that qdisc tcm_handle is not expected
1596				 *   to exist, so that we choose create/graft too.
1597				 *
1598				 *   3. The last case is when no flags are set.
1599				 *   Alas, it is sort of hole in API, we
1600				 *   cannot decide what to do unambiguously.
1601				 *   For now we select create/graft, if
1602				 *   user gave KIND, which does not match existing.
1603				 */
1604				if ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE) &&
1605				    (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) &&
1606				    ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) ||
1607				     (tca[TCA_KIND] &&
1608				      nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id))))
1609					goto create_n_graft;
1610			}
1611		}
1612	} else {
1613		if (!tcm->tcm_handle) {
1614			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Handle cannot be zero");
1615			return -EINVAL;
1616		}
1617		q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1618	}
1619
1620	/* Change qdisc parameters */
1621	if (!q) {
1622		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc not found");
1623		return -ENOENT;
1624	}
1625	if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1626		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot modify");
1627		return -EEXIST;
1628	}
1629	if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1630		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1631		return -EINVAL;
1632	}
1633	err = qdisc_change(q, tca, extack);
1634	if (err == 0)
1635		qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q);
1636	return err;
1637
1638create_n_graft:
1639	if (!(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1640		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc not found. To create specify NLM_F_CREATE flag");
1641		return -ENOENT;
1642	}
1643	if (clid == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1644		if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1645			q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), p,
1646					 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_parent,
1647					 tca, &err, extack);
1648		} else {
1649			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find ingress queue for specified device");
1650			err = -ENOENT;
1651		}
1652	} else {
1653		struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1654
1655		if (p && p->ops->cl_ops && p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue)
1656			dev_queue = p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue(p, tcm);
1657		else if (p)
1658			dev_queue = p->dev_queue;
1659		else
1660			dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
1661
1662		q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_queue, p,
1663				 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_handle,
1664				 tca, &err, extack);
1665	}
1666	if (q == NULL) {
1667		if (err == -EAGAIN)
1668			goto replay;
1669		return err;
1670	}
1671
1672graft:
1673	err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, q, NULL, extack);
1674	if (err) {
1675		if (q)
1676			qdisc_put(q);
1677		return err;
1678	}
1679
1680	return 0;
1681}
1682
1683static int tc_dump_qdisc_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
1684			      struct netlink_callback *cb,
1685			      int *q_idx_p, int s_q_idx, bool recur,
1686			      bool dump_invisible)
1687{
1688	int ret = 0, q_idx = *q_idx_p;
1689	struct Qdisc *q;
1690	int b;
1691
1692	if (!root)
1693		return 0;
1694
1695	q = root;
1696	if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1697		q_idx++;
1698	} else {
1699		if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible) &&
1700		    tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1701				  cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1702				  RTM_NEWQDISC) <= 0)
1703			goto done;
1704		q_idx++;
1705	}
1706
1707	/* If dumping singletons, there is no qdisc_dev(root) and the singleton
1708	 * itself has already been dumped.
1709	 *
1710	 * If we've already dumped the top-level (ingress) qdisc above and the global
1711	 * qdisc hashtable, we don't want to hit it again
1712	 */
1713	if (!qdisc_dev(root) || !recur)
1714		goto out;
1715
1716	hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
1717		if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1718			q_idx++;
1719			continue;
1720		}
1721		if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible) &&
1722		    tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1723				  cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1724				  RTM_NEWQDISC) <= 0)
1725			goto done;
1726		q_idx++;
1727	}
1728
1729out:
1730	*q_idx_p = q_idx;
1731	return ret;
1732done:
1733	ret = -1;
1734	goto out;
1735}
1736
1737static int tc_dump_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1738{
1739	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1740	int idx, q_idx;
1741	int s_idx, s_q_idx;
1742	struct net_device *dev;
1743	const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
1744	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1745	int err;
1746
1747	s_idx = cb->args[0];
1748	s_q_idx = q_idx = cb->args[1];
1749
1750	idx = 0;
1751	ASSERT_RTNL();
1752
1753	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct tcmsg), tca, TCA_MAX,
1754				     rtm_tca_policy, cb->extack);
1755	if (err < 0)
1756		return err;
1757
1758	for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1759		struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1760
1761		if (idx < s_idx)
1762			goto cont;
1763		if (idx > s_idx)
1764			s_q_idx = 0;
1765		q_idx = 0;
1766
1767		if (tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev->qdisc, skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx,
 
1768				       true, tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0)
1769			goto done;
1770
1771		dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1772		if (dev_queue &&
1773		    tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, skb, cb,
1774				       &q_idx, s_q_idx, false,
1775				       tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0)
1776			goto done;
1777
1778cont:
1779		idx++;
1780	}
1781
1782done:
1783	cb->args[0] = idx;
1784	cb->args[1] = q_idx;
1785
1786	return skb->len;
1787}
1788
1789
1790
1791/************************************************
1792 *	Traffic classes manipulation.		*
1793 ************************************************/
1794
1795static int tc_fill_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
1796			  unsigned long cl,
1797			  u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event)
1798{
1799	struct tcmsg *tcm;
1800	struct nlmsghdr  *nlh;
1801	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1802	struct gnet_dump d;
1803	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cl_ops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1804
1805	cond_resched();
1806	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
1807	if (!nlh)
1808		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1809	tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1810	tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1811	tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0;
1812	tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0;
1813	tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
1814	tcm->tcm_parent = q->handle;
1815	tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
1816	tcm->tcm_info = 0;
1817	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
1818		goto nla_put_failure;
1819	if (cl_ops->dump && cl_ops->dump(q, cl, skb, tcm) < 0)
1820		goto nla_put_failure;
1821
1822	if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
1823					 NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
1824		goto nla_put_failure;
1825
1826	if (cl_ops->dump_stats && cl_ops->dump_stats(q, cl, &d) < 0)
1827		goto nla_put_failure;
1828
1829	if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
1830		goto nla_put_failure;
1831
1832	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1833	return skb->len;
1834
1835out_nlmsg_trim:
1836nla_put_failure:
1837	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1838	return -1;
1839}
1840
1841static int tclass_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
1842			 struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q,
1843			 unsigned long cl, int event)
1844{
1845	struct sk_buff *skb;
1846	u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1847	int err = 0;
1848
1849	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1850	if (!skb)
1851		return -ENOBUFS;
1852
1853	if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event) < 0) {
1854		kfree_skb(skb);
1855		return -EINVAL;
1856	}
1857
1858	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1859			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1860	if (err > 0)
1861		err = 0;
1862	return err;
1863}
1864
1865static int tclass_del_notify(struct net *net,
1866			     const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops,
1867			     struct sk_buff *oskb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1868			     struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl)
 
1869{
1870	u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1871	struct sk_buff *skb;
1872	int err = 0;
1873
1874	if (!cops->delete)
1875		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1876
1877	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1878	if (!skb)
1879		return -ENOBUFS;
1880
1881	if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0,
1882			   RTM_DELTCLASS) < 0) {
1883		kfree_skb(skb);
1884		return -EINVAL;
1885	}
1886
1887	err = cops->delete(q, cl);
1888	if (err) {
1889		kfree_skb(skb);
1890		return err;
1891	}
1892
1893	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1894			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1895	if (err > 0)
1896		err = 0;
1897	return err;
1898}
1899
1900#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS
1901
1902struct tcf_bind_args {
1903	struct tcf_walker w;
1904	unsigned long base;
1905	unsigned long cl;
1906	u32 classid;
1907};
1908
1909static int tcf_node_bind(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *n, struct tcf_walker *arg)
1910{
1911	struct tcf_bind_args *a = (void *)arg;
1912
1913	if (tp->ops->bind_class) {
1914		struct Qdisc *q = tcf_block_q(tp->chain->block);
1915
1916		sch_tree_lock(q);
1917		tp->ops->bind_class(n, a->classid, a->cl, q, a->base);
1918		sch_tree_unlock(q);
1919	}
1920	return 0;
1921}
1922
1923struct tc_bind_class_args {
1924	struct qdisc_walker w;
1925	unsigned long new_cl;
1926	u32 portid;
1927	u32 clid;
1928};
1929
1930static int tc_bind_class_walker(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1931				struct qdisc_walker *w)
1932{
1933	struct tc_bind_class_args *a = (struct tc_bind_class_args *)w;
1934	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1935	struct tcf_block *block;
1936	struct tcf_chain *chain;
1937
1938	block = cops->tcf_block(q, cl, NULL);
1939	if (!block)
1940		return 0;
1941	for (chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, NULL);
1942	     chain;
1943	     chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, chain)) {
1944		struct tcf_proto *tp;
1945
1946		for (tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, NULL, true);
1947		     tp; tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, tp, true)) {
1948			struct tcf_bind_args arg = {};
1949
1950			arg.w.fn = tcf_node_bind;
1951			arg.classid = a->clid;
1952			arg.base = cl;
1953			arg.cl = a->new_cl;
1954			tp->ops->walk(tp, &arg.w, true);
1955		}
1956	}
1957
1958	return 0;
1959}
1960
1961static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid,
1962			   unsigned long new_cl)
1963{
1964	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1965	struct tc_bind_class_args args = {};
1966
1967	if (!cops->tcf_block)
1968		return;
1969	args.portid = portid;
1970	args.clid = clid;
1971	args.new_cl = new_cl;
1972	args.w.fn = tc_bind_class_walker;
1973	q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &args.w);
1974}
1975
1976#else
1977
1978static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid,
1979			   unsigned long new_cl)
1980{
1981}
1982
1983#endif
1984
1985static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1986			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1987{
1988	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1989	struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1990	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1991	struct net_device *dev;
1992	struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
1993	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
1994	unsigned long cl = 0;
1995	unsigned long new_cl;
1996	u32 portid;
1997	u32 clid;
1998	u32 qid;
1999	int err;
2000
2001	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETTCLASS) &&
2002	    !netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2003		return -EPERM;
2004
2005	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
2006				     rtm_tca_policy, extack);
2007	if (err < 0)
2008		return err;
2009
2010	dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
2011	if (!dev)
2012		return -ENODEV;
2013
2014	/*
2015	   parent == TC_H_UNSPEC - unspecified parent.
2016	   parent == TC_H_ROOT   - class is root, which has no parent.
2017	   parent == X:0	 - parent is root class.
2018	   parent == X:Y	 - parent is a node in hierarchy.
2019	   parent == 0:Y	 - parent is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
2020
2021	   handle == 0:0	 - generate handle from kernel pool.
2022	   handle == 0:Y	 - class is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
2023	   handle == X:Y	 - clear.
2024	   handle == X:0	 - root class.
2025	 */
2026
2027	/* Step 1. Determine qdisc handle X:0 */
2028
2029	portid = tcm->tcm_parent;
2030	clid = tcm->tcm_handle;
2031	qid = TC_H_MAJ(clid);
2032
2033	if (portid != TC_H_ROOT) {
2034		u32 qid1 = TC_H_MAJ(portid);
2035
2036		if (qid && qid1) {
2037			/* If both majors are known, they must be identical. */
2038			if (qid != qid1)
2039				return -EINVAL;
2040		} else if (qid1) {
2041			qid = qid1;
2042		} else if (qid == 0)
2043			qid = dev->qdisc->handle;
2044
2045		/* Now qid is genuine qdisc handle consistent
2046		 * both with parent and child.
2047		 *
2048		 * TC_H_MAJ(portid) still may be unspecified, complete it now.
2049		 */
2050		if (portid)
2051			portid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, portid);
2052	} else {
2053		if (qid == 0)
2054			qid = dev->qdisc->handle;
2055	}
2056
2057	/* OK. Locate qdisc */
2058	q = qdisc_lookup(dev, qid);
2059	if (!q)
2060		return -ENOENT;
2061
2062	/* An check that it supports classes */
2063	cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
2064	if (cops == NULL)
2065		return -EINVAL;
2066
2067	/* Now try to get class */
2068	if (clid == 0) {
2069		if (portid == TC_H_ROOT)
2070			clid = qid;
2071	} else
2072		clid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, clid);
2073
2074	if (clid)
2075		cl = cops->find(q, clid);
2076
2077	if (cl == 0) {
2078		err = -ENOENT;
2079		if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTCLASS ||
2080		    !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
2081			goto out;
2082	} else {
2083		switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
2084		case RTM_NEWTCLASS:
2085			err = -EEXIST;
2086			if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
2087				goto out;
2088			break;
2089		case RTM_DELTCLASS:
2090			err = tclass_del_notify(net, cops, skb, n, q, cl);
2091			/* Unbind the class with flilters with 0 */
2092			tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, 0);
2093			goto out;
2094		case RTM_GETTCLASS:
2095			err = tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS);
2096			goto out;
2097		default:
2098			err = -EINVAL;
2099			goto out;
2100		}
2101	}
2102
2103	if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
2104		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Shared blocks are not supported for classes");
2105		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2106	}
2107
2108	new_cl = cl;
2109	err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2110	if (cops->change)
2111		err = cops->change(q, clid, portid, tca, &new_cl, extack);
2112	if (err == 0) {
2113		tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, new_cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS);
2114		/* We just create a new class, need to do reverse binding. */
2115		if (cl != new_cl)
2116			tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, new_cl);
2117	}
2118out:
2119	return err;
2120}
2121
2122struct qdisc_dump_args {
2123	struct qdisc_walker	w;
2124	struct sk_buff		*skb;
2125	struct netlink_callback	*cb;
2126};
2127
2128static int qdisc_class_dump(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
2129			    struct qdisc_walker *arg)
2130{
2131	struct qdisc_dump_args *a = (struct qdisc_dump_args *)arg;
2132
2133	return tc_fill_tclass(a->skb, q, cl, NETLINK_CB(a->cb->skb).portid,
2134			      a->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
2135			      RTM_NEWTCLASS);
2136}
2137
2138static int tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
2139				struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2140				int *t_p, int s_t)
2141{
2142	struct qdisc_dump_args arg;
2143
2144	if (tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, false) ||
2145	    *t_p < s_t || !q->ops->cl_ops ||
2146	    (tcm->tcm_parent &&
2147	     TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent) != q->handle)) {
2148		(*t_p)++;
2149		return 0;
2150	}
2151	if (*t_p > s_t)
2152		memset(&cb->args[1], 0, sizeof(cb->args)-sizeof(cb->args[0]));
2153	arg.w.fn = qdisc_class_dump;
2154	arg.skb = skb;
2155	arg.cb = cb;
2156	arg.w.stop  = 0;
2157	arg.w.skip = cb->args[1];
2158	arg.w.count = 0;
2159	q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
2160	cb->args[1] = arg.w.count;
2161	if (arg.w.stop)
2162		return -1;
2163	(*t_p)++;
2164	return 0;
2165}
2166
2167static int tc_dump_tclass_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
2168			       struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2169			       int *t_p, int s_t)
2170{
2171	struct Qdisc *q;
2172	int b;
2173
2174	if (!root)
2175		return 0;
2176
2177	if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(root, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2178		return -1;
2179
2180	if (!qdisc_dev(root))
2181		return 0;
2182
2183	if (tcm->tcm_parent) {
2184		q = qdisc_match_from_root(root, TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent));
2185		if (q && q != root &&
2186		    tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2187			return -1;
2188		return 0;
2189	}
2190	hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
2191		if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2192			return -1;
2193	}
2194
2195	return 0;
2196}
2197
2198static int tc_dump_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2199{
2200	struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
2201	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2202	struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
2203	struct net_device *dev;
2204	int t, s_t;
2205
2206	if (nlmsg_len(cb->nlh) < sizeof(*tcm))
2207		return 0;
2208	dev = dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
2209	if (!dev)
2210		return 0;
2211
2212	s_t = cb->args[0];
2213	t = 0;
2214
2215	if (tc_dump_tclass_root(dev->qdisc, skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t) < 0)
 
2216		goto done;
2217
2218	dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
2219	if (dev_queue &&
2220	    tc_dump_tclass_root(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, skb, tcm, cb,
2221				&t, s_t) < 0)
2222		goto done;
2223
2224done:
2225	cb->args[0] = t;
2226
2227	dev_put(dev);
2228	return skb->len;
2229}
2230
2231#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2232static int psched_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2233{
2234	seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2235		   (u32)NSEC_PER_USEC, (u32)PSCHED_TICKS2NS(1),
2236		   1000000,
2237		   (u32)NSEC_PER_SEC / hrtimer_resolution);
2238
2239	return 0;
2240}
2241
2242static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
2243{
2244	struct proc_dir_entry *e;
2245
2246	e = proc_create_single("psched", 0, net->proc_net, psched_show);
2247	if (e == NULL)
2248		return -ENOMEM;
2249
2250	return 0;
2251}
2252
2253static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
2254{
2255	remove_proc_entry("psched", net->proc_net);
2256}
2257#else
2258static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
2259{
2260	return 0;
2261}
2262
2263static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
2264{
2265}
2266#endif
2267
2268static struct pernet_operations psched_net_ops = {
2269	.init = psched_net_init,
2270	.exit = psched_net_exit,
2271};
2272
 
 
2273static int __init pktsched_init(void)
2274{
2275	int err;
2276
2277	err = register_pernet_subsys(&psched_net_ops);
2278	if (err) {
2279		pr_err("pktsched_init: "
2280		       "cannot initialize per netns operations\n");
2281		return err;
2282	}
2283
2284	register_qdisc(&pfifo_fast_ops);
2285	register_qdisc(&pfifo_qdisc_ops);
2286	register_qdisc(&bfifo_qdisc_ops);
2287	register_qdisc(&pfifo_head_drop_qdisc_ops);
2288	register_qdisc(&mq_qdisc_ops);
2289	register_qdisc(&noqueue_qdisc_ops);
2290
2291	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWQDISC, tc_modify_qdisc, NULL, 0);
2292	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, NULL, 0);
2293	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, tc_dump_qdisc,
2294		      0);
2295	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, 0);
2296	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, 0);
2297	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, tc_dump_tclass,
2298		      0);
 
 
2299
2300	return 0;
2301}
2302
2303subsys_initcall(pktsched_init);
v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * net/sched/sch_api.c	Packet scheduler API.
   4 *
   5 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   6 *
   7 * Fixes:
   8 *
   9 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> :980802: JIFFIES and CPU clock sources are repaired.
  10 * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
  11 * Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>: 990601: ingress support
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/types.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  20#include <linux/init.h>
  21#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  22#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  23#include <linux/kmod.h>
  24#include <linux/list.h>
  25#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/hashtable.h>
  28
  29#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  30#include <net/sock.h>
  31#include <net/netlink.h>
  32#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
  33#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
  34#include <net/tc_wrapper.h>
  35
  36#include <trace/events/qdisc.h>
  37
  38/*
  39
  40   Short review.
  41   -------------
  42
  43   This file consists of two interrelated parts:
  44
  45   1. queueing disciplines manager frontend.
  46   2. traffic classes manager frontend.
  47
  48   Generally, queueing discipline ("qdisc") is a black box,
  49   which is able to enqueue packets and to dequeue them (when
  50   device is ready to send something) in order and at times
  51   determined by algorithm hidden in it.
  52
  53   qdisc's are divided to two categories:
  54   - "queues", which have no internal structure visible from outside.
  55   - "schedulers", which split all the packets to "traffic classes",
  56     using "packet classifiers" (look at cls_api.c)
  57
  58   In turn, classes may have child qdiscs (as rule, queues)
  59   attached to them etc. etc. etc.
  60
  61   The goal of the routines in this file is to translate
  62   information supplied by user in the form of handles
  63   to more intelligible for kernel form, to make some sanity
  64   checks and part of work, which is common to all qdiscs
  65   and to provide rtnetlink notifications.
  66
  67   All real intelligent work is done inside qdisc modules.
  68
  69
  70
  71   Every discipline has two major routines: enqueue and dequeue.
  72
  73   ---dequeue
  74
  75   dequeue usually returns a skb to send. It is allowed to return NULL,
  76   but it does not mean that queue is empty, it just means that
  77   discipline does not want to send anything this time.
  78   Queue is really empty if q->q.qlen == 0.
  79   For complicated disciplines with multiple queues q->q is not
  80   real packet queue, but however q->q.qlen must be valid.
  81
  82   ---enqueue
  83
  84   enqueue returns 0, if packet was enqueued successfully.
  85   If packet (this one or another one) was dropped, it returns
  86   not zero error code.
  87   NET_XMIT_DROP 	- this packet dropped
  88     Expected action: do not backoff, but wait until queue will clear.
  89   NET_XMIT_CN	 	- probably this packet enqueued, but another one dropped.
  90     Expected action: backoff or ignore
  91
  92   Auxiliary routines:
  93
  94   ---peek
  95
  96   like dequeue but without removing a packet from the queue
  97
  98   ---reset
  99
 100   returns qdisc to initial state: purge all buffers, clear all
 101   timers, counters (except for statistics) etc.
 102
 103   ---init
 104
 105   initializes newly created qdisc.
 106
 107   ---destroy
 108
 109   destroys resources allocated by init and during lifetime of qdisc.
 110
 111   ---change
 112
 113   changes qdisc parameters.
 114 */
 115
 116/* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */
 117static DEFINE_RWLOCK(qdisc_mod_lock);
 118
 119
 120/************************************************
 121 *	Queueing disciplines manipulation.	*
 122 ************************************************/
 123
 124
 125/* The list of all installed queueing disciplines. */
 126
 127static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_base;
 128
 129/* Register/unregister queueing discipline */
 130
 131int register_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
 132{
 133	struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
 134	int rc = -EEXIST;
 135
 136	write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 137	for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
 138		if (!strcmp(qops->id, q->id))
 139			goto out;
 140
 141	if (qops->enqueue == NULL)
 142		qops->enqueue = noop_qdisc_ops.enqueue;
 143	if (qops->peek == NULL) {
 144		if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
 145			qops->peek = noop_qdisc_ops.peek;
 146		else
 147			goto out_einval;
 148	}
 149	if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
 150		qops->dequeue = noop_qdisc_ops.dequeue;
 151
 152	if (qops->cl_ops) {
 153		const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = qops->cl_ops;
 154
 155		if (!(cops->find && cops->walk && cops->leaf))
 156			goto out_einval;
 157
 158		if (cops->tcf_block && !(cops->bind_tcf && cops->unbind_tcf))
 159			goto out_einval;
 160	}
 161
 162	qops->next = NULL;
 163	*qp = qops;
 164	rc = 0;
 165out:
 166	write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 167	return rc;
 168
 169out_einval:
 170	rc = -EINVAL;
 171	goto out;
 172}
 173EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_qdisc);
 174
 175void unregister_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
 176{
 177	struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
 178	int err = -ENOENT;
 179
 180	write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 181	for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
 182		if (q == qops)
 183			break;
 184	if (q) {
 185		*qp = q->next;
 186		q->next = NULL;
 187		err = 0;
 188	}
 189	write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 190
 191	WARN(err, "unregister qdisc(%s) failed\n", qops->id);
 192}
 193EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_qdisc);
 194
 195/* Get default qdisc if not otherwise specified */
 196void qdisc_get_default(char *name, size_t len)
 197{
 198	read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 199	strscpy(name, default_qdisc_ops->id, len);
 200	read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 201}
 202
 203static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_default(const char *name)
 204{
 205	struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
 206
 207	for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
 208		if (!strcmp(name, q->id)) {
 209			if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
 210				q = NULL;
 211			break;
 212		}
 213	}
 214
 215	return q;
 216}
 217
 218/* Set new default qdisc to use */
 219int qdisc_set_default(const char *name)
 220{
 221	const struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
 222
 223	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 224		return -EPERM;
 225
 226	write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 227	ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
 228	if (!ops) {
 229		/* Not found, drop lock and try to load module */
 230		write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 231		request_module("sch_%s", name);
 232		write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 233
 234		ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
 235	}
 236
 237	if (ops) {
 238		/* Set new default */
 239		module_put(default_qdisc_ops->owner);
 240		default_qdisc_ops = ops;
 241	}
 242	write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 243
 244	return ops ? 0 : -ENOENT;
 245}
 246
 247#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCH_DEFAULT
 248/* Set default value from kernel config */
 249static int __init sch_default_qdisc(void)
 250{
 251	return qdisc_set_default(CONFIG_DEFAULT_NET_SCH);
 252}
 253late_initcall(sch_default_qdisc);
 254#endif
 255
 256/* We know handle. Find qdisc among all qdisc's attached to device
 257 * (root qdisc, all its children, children of children etc.)
 258 * Note: caller either uses rtnl or rcu_read_lock()
 259 */
 260
 261static struct Qdisc *qdisc_match_from_root(struct Qdisc *root, u32 handle)
 262{
 263	struct Qdisc *q;
 264
 265	if (!qdisc_dev(root))
 266		return (root->handle == handle ? root : NULL);
 267
 268	if (!(root->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) &&
 269	    root->handle == handle)
 270		return root;
 271
 272	hash_for_each_possible_rcu(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, q, hash, handle,
 273				   lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) {
 274		if (q->handle == handle)
 275			return q;
 276	}
 277	return NULL;
 278}
 279
 280void qdisc_hash_add(struct Qdisc *q, bool invisible)
 281{
 282	if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
 283		ASSERT_RTNL();
 284		hash_add_rcu(qdisc_dev(q)->qdisc_hash, &q->hash, q->handle);
 285		if (invisible)
 286			q->flags |= TCQ_F_INVISIBLE;
 287	}
 288}
 289EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_add);
 290
 291void qdisc_hash_del(struct Qdisc *q)
 292{
 293	if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
 294		ASSERT_RTNL();
 295		hash_del_rcu(&q->hash);
 296	}
 297}
 298EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_del);
 299
 300struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
 301{
 302	struct Qdisc *q;
 303
 304	if (!handle)
 305		return NULL;
 306	q = qdisc_match_from_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc), handle);
 307	if (q)
 308		goto out;
 309
 310	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
 311		q = qdisc_match_from_root(
 312			dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping,
 313			handle);
 314out:
 315	return q;
 316}
 317
 318struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup_rcu(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
 319{
 320	struct netdev_queue *nq;
 321	struct Qdisc *q;
 322
 323	if (!handle)
 324		return NULL;
 325	q = qdisc_match_from_root(rcu_dereference(dev->qdisc), handle);
 326	if (q)
 327		goto out;
 328
 329	nq = dev_ingress_queue_rcu(dev);
 330	if (nq)
 331		q = qdisc_match_from_root(nq->qdisc_sleeping, handle);
 332out:
 333	return q;
 334}
 335
 336static struct Qdisc *qdisc_leaf(struct Qdisc *p, u32 classid)
 337{
 338	unsigned long cl;
 339	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = p->ops->cl_ops;
 340
 341	if (cops == NULL)
 342		return NULL;
 343	cl = cops->find(p, classid);
 344
 345	if (cl == 0)
 346		return NULL;
 347	return cops->leaf(p, cl);
 348}
 349
 350/* Find queueing discipline by name */
 351
 352static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_ops(struct nlattr *kind)
 353{
 354	struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
 355
 356	if (kind) {
 357		read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 358		for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
 359			if (nla_strcmp(kind, q->id) == 0) {
 360				if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
 361					q = NULL;
 362				break;
 363			}
 364		}
 365		read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
 366	}
 367	return q;
 368}
 369
 370/* The linklayer setting were not transferred from iproute2, in older
 371 * versions, and the rate tables lookup systems have been dropped in
 372 * the kernel. To keep backward compatible with older iproute2 tc
 373 * utils, we detect the linklayer setting by detecting if the rate
 374 * table were modified.
 375 *
 376 * For linklayer ATM table entries, the rate table will be aligned to
 377 * 48 bytes, thus some table entries will contain the same value.  The
 378 * mpu (min packet unit) is also encoded into the old rate table, thus
 379 * starting from the mpu, we find low and high table entries for
 380 * mapping this cell.  If these entries contain the same value, when
 381 * the rate tables have been modified for linklayer ATM.
 382 *
 383 * This is done by rounding mpu to the nearest 48 bytes cell/entry,
 384 * and then roundup to the next cell, calc the table entry one below,
 385 * and compare.
 386 */
 387static __u8 __detect_linklayer(struct tc_ratespec *r, __u32 *rtab)
 388{
 389	int low       = roundup(r->mpu, 48);
 390	int high      = roundup(low+1, 48);
 391	int cell_low  = low >> r->cell_log;
 392	int cell_high = (high >> r->cell_log) - 1;
 393
 394	/* rtab is too inaccurate at rates > 100Mbit/s */
 395	if ((r->rate > (100000000/8)) || (rtab[0] == 0)) {
 396		pr_debug("TC linklayer: Giving up ATM detection\n");
 397		return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
 398	}
 399
 400	if ((cell_high > cell_low) && (cell_high < 256)
 401	    && (rtab[cell_low] == rtab[cell_high])) {
 402		pr_debug("TC linklayer: Detected ATM, low(%d)=high(%d)=%u\n",
 403			 cell_low, cell_high, rtab[cell_high]);
 404		return TC_LINKLAYER_ATM;
 405	}
 406	return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
 407}
 408
 409static struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_rtab_list;
 410
 411struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_get_rtab(struct tc_ratespec *r,
 412					struct nlattr *tab,
 413					struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 414{
 415	struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab;
 416
 417	if (tab == NULL || r->rate == 0 ||
 418	    r->cell_log == 0 || r->cell_log >= 32 ||
 419	    nla_len(tab) != TC_RTAB_SIZE) {
 420		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid rate table parameters for searching");
 421		return NULL;
 422	}
 423
 424	for (rtab = qdisc_rtab_list; rtab; rtab = rtab->next) {
 425		if (!memcmp(&rtab->rate, r, sizeof(struct tc_ratespec)) &&
 426		    !memcmp(&rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024)) {
 427			rtab->refcnt++;
 428			return rtab;
 429		}
 430	}
 431
 432	rtab = kmalloc(sizeof(*rtab), GFP_KERNEL);
 433	if (rtab) {
 434		rtab->rate = *r;
 435		rtab->refcnt = 1;
 436		memcpy(rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024);
 437		if (r->linklayer == TC_LINKLAYER_UNAWARE)
 438			r->linklayer = __detect_linklayer(r, rtab->data);
 439		rtab->next = qdisc_rtab_list;
 440		qdisc_rtab_list = rtab;
 441	} else {
 442		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to allocate new qdisc rate table");
 443	}
 444	return rtab;
 445}
 446EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_get_rtab);
 447
 448void qdisc_put_rtab(struct qdisc_rate_table *tab)
 449{
 450	struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab, **rtabp;
 451
 452	if (!tab || --tab->refcnt)
 453		return;
 454
 455	for (rtabp = &qdisc_rtab_list;
 456	     (rtab = *rtabp) != NULL;
 457	     rtabp = &rtab->next) {
 458		if (rtab == tab) {
 459			*rtabp = rtab->next;
 460			kfree(rtab);
 461			return;
 462		}
 463	}
 464}
 465EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_rtab);
 466
 467static LIST_HEAD(qdisc_stab_list);
 468
 469static const struct nla_policy stab_policy[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1] = {
 470	[TCA_STAB_BASE]	= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sizespec) },
 471	[TCA_STAB_DATA] = { .type = NLA_BINARY },
 472};
 473
 474static struct qdisc_size_table *qdisc_get_stab(struct nlattr *opt,
 475					       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 476{
 477	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1];
 478	struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
 479	struct tc_sizespec *s;
 480	unsigned int tsize = 0;
 481	u16 *tab = NULL;
 482	int err;
 483
 484	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_STAB_MAX, opt, stab_policy,
 485					  extack);
 486	if (err < 0)
 487		return ERR_PTR(err);
 488	if (!tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]) {
 489		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table base attribute is missing");
 490		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 491	}
 492
 493	s = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]);
 494
 495	if (s->tsize > 0) {
 496		if (!tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) {
 497			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table data attribute is missing");
 498			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 499		}
 500		tab = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]);
 501		tsize = nla_len(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) / sizeof(u16);
 502	}
 503
 504	if (tsize != s->tsize || (!tab && tsize > 0)) {
 505		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid size of size table");
 506		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 507	}
 508
 509	list_for_each_entry(stab, &qdisc_stab_list, list) {
 510		if (memcmp(&stab->szopts, s, sizeof(*s)))
 511			continue;
 512		if (tsize > 0 &&
 513		    memcmp(stab->data, tab, flex_array_size(stab, data, tsize)))
 514			continue;
 515		stab->refcnt++;
 516		return stab;
 517	}
 518
 519	if (s->size_log > STAB_SIZE_LOG_MAX ||
 520	    s->cell_log > STAB_SIZE_LOG_MAX) {
 521		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid logarithmic size of size table");
 522		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 523	}
 524
 525	stab = kmalloc(struct_size(stab, data, tsize), GFP_KERNEL);
 526	if (!stab)
 527		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 528
 529	stab->refcnt = 1;
 530	stab->szopts = *s;
 531	if (tsize > 0)
 532		memcpy(stab->data, tab, flex_array_size(stab, data, tsize));
 533
 534	list_add_tail(&stab->list, &qdisc_stab_list);
 535
 536	return stab;
 537}
 538
 539void qdisc_put_stab(struct qdisc_size_table *tab)
 540{
 541	if (!tab)
 542		return;
 543
 544	if (--tab->refcnt == 0) {
 545		list_del(&tab->list);
 546		kfree_rcu(tab, rcu);
 547	}
 548}
 549EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_stab);
 550
 551static int qdisc_dump_stab(struct sk_buff *skb, struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
 552{
 553	struct nlattr *nest;
 554
 555	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_STAB);
 556	if (nest == NULL)
 557		goto nla_put_failure;
 558	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_STAB_BASE, sizeof(stab->szopts), &stab->szopts))
 559		goto nla_put_failure;
 560	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 561
 562	return skb->len;
 563
 564nla_put_failure:
 565	return -1;
 566}
 567
 568void __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(struct sk_buff *skb,
 569			       const struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
 570{
 571	int pkt_len, slot;
 572
 573	pkt_len = skb->len + stab->szopts.overhead;
 574	if (unlikely(!stab->szopts.tsize))
 575		goto out;
 576
 577	slot = pkt_len + stab->szopts.cell_align;
 578	if (unlikely(slot < 0))
 579		slot = 0;
 580
 581	slot >>= stab->szopts.cell_log;
 582	if (likely(slot < stab->szopts.tsize))
 583		pkt_len = stab->data[slot];
 584	else
 585		pkt_len = stab->data[stab->szopts.tsize - 1] *
 586				(slot / stab->szopts.tsize) +
 587				stab->data[slot % stab->szopts.tsize];
 588
 589	pkt_len <<= stab->szopts.size_log;
 590out:
 591	if (unlikely(pkt_len < 1))
 592		pkt_len = 1;
 593	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = pkt_len;
 594}
 595EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len);
 596
 597void qdisc_warn_nonwc(const char *txt, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 598{
 599	if (!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC)) {
 600		pr_warn("%s: %s qdisc %X: is non-work-conserving?\n",
 601			txt, qdisc->ops->id, qdisc->handle >> 16);
 602		qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC;
 603	}
 604}
 605EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_warn_nonwc);
 606
 607static enum hrtimer_restart qdisc_watchdog(struct hrtimer *timer)
 608{
 609	struct qdisc_watchdog *wd = container_of(timer, struct qdisc_watchdog,
 610						 timer);
 611
 612	rcu_read_lock();
 613	__netif_schedule(qdisc_root(wd->qdisc));
 614	rcu_read_unlock();
 615
 616	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
 617}
 618
 619void qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
 620				 clockid_t clockid)
 621{
 622	hrtimer_init(&wd->timer, clockid, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
 623	wd->timer.function = qdisc_watchdog;
 624	wd->qdisc = qdisc;
 625}
 626EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid);
 627
 628void qdisc_watchdog_init(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 629{
 630	qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(wd, qdisc, CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
 631}
 632EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init);
 633
 634void qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, u64 expires,
 635				      u64 delta_ns)
 636{
 637	if (test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
 638		     &qdisc_root_sleeping(wd->qdisc)->state))
 639		return;
 640
 641	if (hrtimer_is_queued(&wd->timer)) {
 642		/* If timer is already set in [expires, expires + delta_ns],
 643		 * do not reprogram it.
 644		 */
 645		if (wd->last_expires - expires <= delta_ns)
 646			return;
 647	}
 648
 649	wd->last_expires = expires;
 650	hrtimer_start_range_ns(&wd->timer,
 651			       ns_to_ktime(expires),
 652			       delta_ns,
 653			       HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
 654}
 655EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns);
 656
 657void qdisc_watchdog_cancel(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd)
 658{
 659	hrtimer_cancel(&wd->timer);
 660}
 661EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_cancel);
 662
 663static struct hlist_head *qdisc_class_hash_alloc(unsigned int n)
 664{
 665	struct hlist_head *h;
 666	unsigned int i;
 667
 668	h = kvmalloc_array(n, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL);
 669
 670	if (h != NULL) {
 671		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
 672			INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h[i]);
 673	}
 674	return h;
 675}
 676
 677void qdisc_class_hash_grow(struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
 678{
 679	struct Qdisc_class_common *cl;
 680	struct hlist_node *next;
 681	struct hlist_head *nhash, *ohash;
 682	unsigned int nsize, nmask, osize;
 683	unsigned int i, h;
 684
 685	/* Rehash when load factor exceeds 0.75 */
 686	if (clhash->hashelems * 4 <= clhash->hashsize * 3)
 687		return;
 688	nsize = clhash->hashsize * 2;
 689	nmask = nsize - 1;
 690	nhash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(nsize);
 691	if (nhash == NULL)
 692		return;
 693
 694	ohash = clhash->hash;
 695	osize = clhash->hashsize;
 696
 697	sch_tree_lock(sch);
 698	for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) {
 699		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, next, &ohash[i], hnode) {
 700			h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, nmask);
 701			hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &nhash[h]);
 702		}
 703	}
 704	clhash->hash     = nhash;
 705	clhash->hashsize = nsize;
 706	clhash->hashmask = nmask;
 707	sch_tree_unlock(sch);
 708
 709	kvfree(ohash);
 710}
 711EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_grow);
 712
 713int qdisc_class_hash_init(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
 714{
 715	unsigned int size = 4;
 716
 717	clhash->hash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(size);
 718	if (!clhash->hash)
 719		return -ENOMEM;
 720	clhash->hashsize  = size;
 721	clhash->hashmask  = size - 1;
 722	clhash->hashelems = 0;
 723	return 0;
 724}
 725EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_init);
 726
 727void qdisc_class_hash_destroy(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
 728{
 729	kvfree(clhash->hash);
 730}
 731EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_destroy);
 732
 733void qdisc_class_hash_insert(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
 734			     struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
 735{
 736	unsigned int h;
 737
 738	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cl->hnode);
 739	h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, clhash->hashmask);
 740	hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &clhash->hash[h]);
 741	clhash->hashelems++;
 742}
 743EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_insert);
 744
 745void qdisc_class_hash_remove(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
 746			     struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
 747{
 748	hlist_del(&cl->hnode);
 749	clhash->hashelems--;
 750}
 751EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_remove);
 752
 753/* Allocate an unique handle from space managed by kernel
 754 * Possible range is [8000-FFFF]:0000 (0x8000 values)
 755 */
 756static u32 qdisc_alloc_handle(struct net_device *dev)
 757{
 758	int i = 0x8000;
 759	static u32 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
 760
 761	do {
 762		autohandle += TC_H_MAKE(0x10000U, 0);
 763		if (autohandle == TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_ROOT, 0))
 764			autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
 765		if (!qdisc_lookup(dev, autohandle))
 766			return autohandle;
 767		cond_resched();
 768	} while	(--i > 0);
 769
 770	return 0;
 771}
 772
 773void qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(struct Qdisc *sch, int n, int len)
 774{
 775	bool qdisc_is_offloaded = sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
 776	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
 777	unsigned long cl;
 778	u32 parentid;
 779	bool notify;
 780	int drops;
 781
 782	if (n == 0 && len == 0)
 783		return;
 784	drops = max_t(int, n, 0);
 785	rcu_read_lock();
 786	while ((parentid = sch->parent)) {
 787		if (TC_H_MAJ(parentid) == TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS))
 788			break;
 789
 790		if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_NOPARENT)
 791			break;
 792		/* Notify parent qdisc only if child qdisc becomes empty.
 793		 *
 794		 * If child was empty even before update then backlog
 795		 * counter is screwed and we skip notification because
 796		 * parent class is already passive.
 797		 *
 798		 * If the original child was offloaded then it is allowed
 799		 * to be seem as empty, so the parent is notified anyway.
 800		 */
 801		notify = !sch->q.qlen && !WARN_ON_ONCE(!n &&
 802						       !qdisc_is_offloaded);
 803		/* TODO: perform the search on a per txq basis */
 804		sch = qdisc_lookup(qdisc_dev(sch), TC_H_MAJ(parentid));
 805		if (sch == NULL) {
 806			WARN_ON_ONCE(parentid != TC_H_ROOT);
 807			break;
 808		}
 809		cops = sch->ops->cl_ops;
 810		if (notify && cops->qlen_notify) {
 811			cl = cops->find(sch, parentid);
 812			cops->qlen_notify(sch, cl);
 813		}
 814		sch->q.qlen -= n;
 815		sch->qstats.backlog -= len;
 816		__qdisc_qstats_drop(sch, drops);
 817	}
 818	rcu_read_unlock();
 819}
 820EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog);
 821
 822int qdisc_offload_dump_helper(struct Qdisc *sch, enum tc_setup_type type,
 823			      void *type_data)
 824{
 825	struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
 826	int err;
 827
 828	sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
 829	if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
 830		return 0;
 831
 832	err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data);
 833	if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
 834		return 0;
 835
 836	if (!err)
 837		sch->flags |= TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
 838
 839	return err;
 840}
 841EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_dump_helper);
 842
 843void qdisc_offload_graft_helper(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *sch,
 844				struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
 845				enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data,
 846				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 847{
 848	bool any_qdisc_is_offloaded;
 849	int err;
 850
 851	if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
 852		return;
 853
 854	err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data);
 855
 856	/* Don't report error if the graft is part of destroy operation. */
 857	if (!err || !new || new == &noop_qdisc)
 858		return;
 859
 860	/* Don't report error if the parent, the old child and the new
 861	 * one are not offloaded.
 862	 */
 863	any_qdisc_is_offloaded = new->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
 864	any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= sch && sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
 865	any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= old && old->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
 866
 867	if (any_qdisc_is_offloaded)
 868		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Offloading graft operation failed.");
 869}
 870EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_graft_helper);
 871
 872void qdisc_offload_query_caps(struct net_device *dev,
 873			      enum tc_setup_type type,
 874			      void *caps, size_t caps_len)
 875{
 876	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
 877	struct tc_query_caps_base base = {
 878		.type = type,
 879		.caps = caps,
 880	};
 881
 882	memset(caps, 0, caps_len);
 883
 884	if (ops->ndo_setup_tc)
 885		ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_QUERY_CAPS, &base);
 886}
 887EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_query_caps);
 888
 889static void qdisc_offload_graft_root(struct net_device *dev,
 890				     struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
 891				     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 892{
 893	struct tc_root_qopt_offload graft_offload = {
 894		.command	= TC_ROOT_GRAFT,
 895		.handle		= new ? new->handle : 0,
 896		.ingress	= (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
 897				  (old && old->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS),
 898	};
 899
 900	qdisc_offload_graft_helper(dev, NULL, new, old,
 901				   TC_SETUP_ROOT_QDISC, &graft_offload, extack);
 902}
 903
 904static int tc_fill_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, u32 clid,
 905			 u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event)
 906{
 907	struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu_bstats = NULL;
 908	struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_qstats = NULL;
 909	struct tcmsg *tcm;
 910	struct nlmsghdr  *nlh;
 911	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
 912	struct gnet_dump d;
 913	struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
 914	u32 block_index;
 915	__u32 qlen;
 916
 917	cond_resched();
 918	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
 919	if (!nlh)
 920		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
 921	tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
 922	tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 923	tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0;
 924	tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0;
 925	tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
 926	tcm->tcm_parent = clid;
 927	tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
 928	tcm->tcm_info = refcount_read(&q->refcnt);
 929	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
 930		goto nla_put_failure;
 931	if (q->ops->ingress_block_get) {
 932		block_index = q->ops->ingress_block_get(q);
 933		if (block_index &&
 934		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK, block_index))
 935			goto nla_put_failure;
 936	}
 937	if (q->ops->egress_block_get) {
 938		block_index = q->ops->egress_block_get(q);
 939		if (block_index &&
 940		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK, block_index))
 941			goto nla_put_failure;
 942	}
 943	if (q->ops->dump && q->ops->dump(q, skb) < 0)
 944		goto nla_put_failure;
 945	if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_HW_OFFLOAD, !!(q->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED)))
 946		goto nla_put_failure;
 947	qlen = qdisc_qlen_sum(q);
 948
 949	stab = rtnl_dereference(q->stab);
 950	if (stab && qdisc_dump_stab(skb, stab) < 0)
 951		goto nla_put_failure;
 952
 953	if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
 954					 NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
 955		goto nla_put_failure;
 956
 957	if (q->ops->dump_stats && q->ops->dump_stats(q, &d) < 0)
 958		goto nla_put_failure;
 959
 960	if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
 961		cpu_bstats = q->cpu_bstats;
 962		cpu_qstats = q->cpu_qstats;
 963	}
 964
 965	if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(&d, cpu_bstats, &q->bstats, true) < 0 ||
 
 966	    gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &q->rate_est) < 0 ||
 967	    gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, cpu_qstats, &q->qstats, qlen) < 0)
 968		goto nla_put_failure;
 969
 970	if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
 971		goto nla_put_failure;
 972
 973	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
 974	return skb->len;
 975
 976out_nlmsg_trim:
 977nla_put_failure:
 978	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
 979	return -1;
 980}
 981
 982static bool tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(struct Qdisc *q, bool dump_invisible)
 983{
 984	if (q->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN)
 985		return true;
 986	if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_INVISIBLE) && !dump_invisible)
 987		return true;
 988
 989	return false;
 990}
 991
 992static int qdisc_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
 993			struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
 994			struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new)
 995{
 996	struct sk_buff *skb;
 997	u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
 998
 999	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1000	if (!skb)
1001		return -ENOBUFS;
1002
1003	if (old && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(old, false)) {
1004		if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, old, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
1005				  0, RTM_DELQDISC) < 0)
1006			goto err_out;
1007	}
1008	if (new && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(new, false)) {
1009		if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, new, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
1010				  old ? NLM_F_REPLACE : 0, RTM_NEWQDISC) < 0)
1011			goto err_out;
1012	}
1013
1014	if (skb->len)
1015		return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1016				      n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1017
1018err_out:
1019	kfree_skb(skb);
1020	return -EINVAL;
1021}
1022
1023static void notify_and_destroy(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
1024			       struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
1025			       struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new)
1026{
1027	if (new || old)
1028		qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, old, new);
1029
1030	if (old)
1031		qdisc_put(old);
1032}
1033
1034static void qdisc_clear_nolock(struct Qdisc *sch)
1035{
1036	sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_NOLOCK;
1037	if (!(sch->flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS))
1038		return;
1039
1040	free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats);
1041	free_percpu(sch->cpu_qstats);
1042	sch->cpu_bstats = NULL;
1043	sch->cpu_qstats = NULL;
1044	sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_CPUSTATS;
1045}
1046
1047/* Graft qdisc "new" to class "classid" of qdisc "parent" or
1048 * to device "dev".
1049 *
1050 * When appropriate send a netlink notification using 'skb'
1051 * and "n".
1052 *
1053 * On success, destroy old qdisc.
1054 */
1055
1056static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent,
1057		       struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 classid,
1058		       struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
1059		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1060{
1061	struct Qdisc *q = old;
1062	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1063
1064	if (parent == NULL) {
1065		unsigned int i, num_q, ingress;
1066
1067		ingress = 0;
1068		num_q = dev->num_tx_queues;
1069		if ((q && q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
1070		    (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
1071			num_q = 1;
1072			ingress = 1;
1073			if (!dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1074				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not have an ingress queue");
1075				return -ENOENT;
1076			}
1077		}
1078
1079		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1080			dev_deactivate(dev);
1081
1082		qdisc_offload_graft_root(dev, new, old, extack);
1083
1084		if (new && new->ops->attach && !ingress)
1085			goto skip;
1086
1087		for (i = 0; i < num_q; i++) {
1088			struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1089
1090			if (!ingress)
1091				dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
1092
1093			old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new);
1094			if (new && i > 0)
1095				qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1096
1097			if (!ingress)
1098				qdisc_put(old);
1099		}
1100
1101skip:
1102		if (!ingress) {
1103			old = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
 
1104			if (new && !new->ops->attach)
1105				qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1106			rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, new ? : &noop_qdisc);
1107
1108			notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new);
1109
1110			if (new && new->ops->attach)
1111				new->ops->attach(new);
1112		} else {
1113			notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new);
1114		}
1115
1116		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1117			dev_activate(dev);
1118	} else {
1119		const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = parent->ops->cl_ops;
1120		unsigned long cl;
1121		int err;
1122
1123		/* Only support running class lockless if parent is lockless */
1124		if (new && (new->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) && !(parent->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK))
1125			qdisc_clear_nolock(new);
1126
1127		if (!cops || !cops->graft)
1128			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1129
1130		cl = cops->find(parent, classid);
1131		if (!cl) {
1132			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified class not found");
1133			return -ENOENT;
1134		}
1135
1136		if (new && new->ops == &noqueue_qdisc_ops) {
1137			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot assign noqueue to a class");
1138			return -EINVAL;
1139		}
1140
1141		err = cops->graft(parent, cl, new, &old, extack);
1142		if (err)
1143			return err;
1144		notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new);
1145	}
1146	return 0;
1147}
1148
1149static int qdisc_block_indexes_set(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
1150				   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1151{
1152	u32 block_index;
1153
1154	if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1155		block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]);
1156
1157		if (!block_index) {
1158			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block index cannot be 0");
1159			return -EINVAL;
1160		}
1161		if (!sch->ops->ingress_block_set) {
1162			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block sharing is not supported");
1163			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1164		}
1165		sch->ops->ingress_block_set(sch, block_index);
1166	}
1167	if (tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1168		block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]);
1169
1170		if (!block_index) {
1171			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block index cannot be 0");
1172			return -EINVAL;
1173		}
1174		if (!sch->ops->egress_block_set) {
1175			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block sharing is not supported");
1176			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1177		}
1178		sch->ops->egress_block_set(sch, block_index);
1179	}
1180	return 0;
1181}
1182
1183/*
1184   Allocate and initialize new qdisc.
1185
1186   Parameters are passed via opt.
1187 */
1188
1189static struct Qdisc *qdisc_create(struct net_device *dev,
1190				  struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1191				  u32 parent, u32 handle,
1192				  struct nlattr **tca, int *errp,
1193				  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1194{
1195	int err;
1196	struct nlattr *kind = tca[TCA_KIND];
1197	struct Qdisc *sch;
1198	struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
1199	struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
1200
1201	ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
1202#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1203	if (ops == NULL && kind != NULL) {
1204		char name[IFNAMSIZ];
1205		if (nla_strscpy(name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) >= 0) {
1206			/* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
1207			 * perform the module load.  So, even if we
1208			 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
1209			 * tell the caller to replay the request.  We
1210			 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
1211			 * We replay the request because the device may
1212			 * go away in the mean time.
1213			 */
1214			rtnl_unlock();
1215			request_module("sch_%s", name);
1216			rtnl_lock();
1217			ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
1218			if (ops != NULL) {
1219				/* We will try again qdisc_lookup_ops,
1220				 * so don't keep a reference.
1221				 */
1222				module_put(ops->owner);
1223				err = -EAGAIN;
1224				goto err_out;
1225			}
1226		}
1227	}
1228#endif
1229
1230	err = -ENOENT;
1231	if (!ops) {
1232		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc kind is unknown");
1233		goto err_out;
1234	}
1235
1236	sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops, extack);
1237	if (IS_ERR(sch)) {
1238		err = PTR_ERR(sch);
1239		goto err_out2;
1240	}
1241
1242	sch->parent = parent;
1243
1244	if (handle == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1245		sch->flags |= TCQ_F_INGRESS;
1246		handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_INGRESS, 0);
1247	} else {
1248		if (handle == 0) {
1249			handle = qdisc_alloc_handle(dev);
1250			if (handle == 0) {
1251				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Maximum number of qdisc handles was exceeded");
1252				err = -ENOSPC;
1253				goto err_out3;
1254			}
1255		}
1256		if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
1257			sch->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE;
1258	}
1259
1260	sch->handle = handle;
1261
1262	/* This exist to keep backward compatible with a userspace
1263	 * loophole, what allowed userspace to get IFF_NO_QUEUE
1264	 * facility on older kernels by setting tx_queue_len=0 (prior
1265	 * to qdisc init), and then forgot to reinit tx_queue_len
1266	 * before again attaching a qdisc.
1267	 */
1268	if ((dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) && (dev->tx_queue_len == 0)) {
1269		dev->tx_queue_len = DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN;
1270		netdev_info(dev, "Caught tx_queue_len zero misconfig\n");
1271	}
1272
1273	err = qdisc_block_indexes_set(sch, tca, extack);
1274	if (err)
1275		goto err_out3;
1276
1277	if (ops->init) {
1278		err = ops->init(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack);
1279		if (err != 0)
1280			goto err_out5;
1281	}
1282
1283	if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1284		stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack);
1285		if (IS_ERR(stab)) {
1286			err = PTR_ERR(stab);
1287			goto err_out4;
1288		}
1289		rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1290	}
1291	if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
 
 
1292		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1293		if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) {
1294			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot attach rate estimator to a multi-queue root qdisc");
1295			goto err_out4;
1296		}
1297
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1298		err = gen_new_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1299					sch->cpu_bstats,
1300					&sch->rate_est,
1301					NULL,
1302					true,
1303					tca[TCA_RATE]);
1304		if (err) {
1305			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to generate new estimator");
1306			goto err_out4;
1307		}
1308	}
1309
1310	qdisc_hash_add(sch, false);
1311	trace_qdisc_create(ops, dev, parent);
1312
1313	return sch;
1314
1315err_out5:
1316	/* ops->init() failed, we call ->destroy() like qdisc_create_dflt() */
1317	if (ops->destroy)
1318		ops->destroy(sch);
1319err_out3:
1320	netdev_put(dev, &sch->dev_tracker);
1321	qdisc_free(sch);
1322err_out2:
1323	module_put(ops->owner);
1324err_out:
1325	*errp = err;
1326	return NULL;
1327
1328err_out4:
1329	/*
1330	 * Any broken qdiscs that would require a ops->reset() here?
1331	 * The qdisc was never in action so it shouldn't be necessary.
1332	 */
1333	qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(sch->stab));
1334	if (ops->destroy)
1335		ops->destroy(sch);
1336	goto err_out3;
1337}
1338
1339static int qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
1340			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1341{
1342	struct qdisc_size_table *ostab, *stab = NULL;
1343	int err = 0;
1344
1345	if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS]) {
1346		if (!sch->ops->change) {
1347			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change operation not supported by specified qdisc");
1348			return -EINVAL;
1349		}
1350		if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1351			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change of blocks is not supported");
1352			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1353		}
1354		err = sch->ops->change(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack);
1355		if (err)
1356			return err;
1357	}
1358
1359	if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1360		stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack);
1361		if (IS_ERR(stab))
1362			return PTR_ERR(stab);
1363	}
1364
1365	ostab = rtnl_dereference(sch->stab);
1366	rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1367	qdisc_put_stab(ostab);
1368
1369	if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1370		/* NB: ignores errors from replace_estimator
1371		   because change can't be undone. */
1372		if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT)
1373			goto out;
1374		gen_replace_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1375				      sch->cpu_bstats,
1376				      &sch->rate_est,
1377				      NULL,
1378				      true,
1379				      tca[TCA_RATE]);
1380	}
1381out:
1382	return 0;
1383}
1384
1385struct check_loop_arg {
1386	struct qdisc_walker	w;
1387	struct Qdisc		*p;
1388	int			depth;
1389};
1390
1391static int check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1392			 struct qdisc_walker *w);
1393
1394static int check_loop(struct Qdisc *q, struct Qdisc *p, int depth)
1395{
1396	struct check_loop_arg	arg;
1397
1398	if (q->ops->cl_ops == NULL)
1399		return 0;
1400
1401	arg.w.stop = arg.w.skip = arg.w.count = 0;
1402	arg.w.fn = check_loop_fn;
1403	arg.depth = depth;
1404	arg.p = p;
1405	q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
1406	return arg.w.stop ? -ELOOP : 0;
1407}
1408
1409static int
1410check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *w)
1411{
1412	struct Qdisc *leaf;
1413	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1414	struct check_loop_arg *arg = (struct check_loop_arg *)w;
1415
1416	leaf = cops->leaf(q, cl);
1417	if (leaf) {
1418		if (leaf == arg->p || arg->depth > 7)
1419			return -ELOOP;
1420		return check_loop(leaf, arg->p, arg->depth + 1);
1421	}
1422	return 0;
1423}
1424
1425const struct nla_policy rtm_tca_policy[TCA_MAX + 1] = {
1426	[TCA_KIND]		= { .type = NLA_STRING },
1427	[TCA_RATE]		= { .type = NLA_BINARY,
1428				    .len = sizeof(struct tc_estimator) },
1429	[TCA_STAB]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
1430	[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]	= { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1431	[TCA_CHAIN]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1432	[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1433	[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1434};
1435
1436/*
1437 * Delete/get qdisc.
1438 */
1439
1440static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1441			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1442{
1443	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1444	struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1445	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1446	struct net_device *dev;
1447	u32 clid;
1448	struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
1449	struct Qdisc *p = NULL;
1450	int err;
1451
 
 
 
 
1452	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1453				     rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1454	if (err < 0)
1455		return err;
1456
1457	dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1458	if (!dev)
1459		return -ENODEV;
1460
1461	clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1462	if (clid) {
1463		if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1464			if (TC_H_MAJ(clid) != TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) {
1465				p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1466				if (!p) {
1467					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified classid");
1468					return -ENOENT;
1469				}
1470				q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1471			} else if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1472				q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping;
1473			}
1474		} else {
1475			q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1476		}
1477		if (!q) {
1478			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find specified qdisc on specified device");
1479			return -ENOENT;
1480		}
1481
1482		if (tcm->tcm_handle && q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1483			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid handle");
1484			return -EINVAL;
1485		}
1486	} else {
1487		q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1488		if (!q) {
1489			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified handle");
1490			return -ENOENT;
1491		}
1492	}
1493
1494	if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1495		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1496		return -EINVAL;
1497	}
1498
1499	if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELQDISC) {
1500		if (!clid) {
1501			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Classid cannot be zero");
1502			return -EINVAL;
1503		}
1504		if (q->handle == 0) {
1505			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot delete qdisc with handle of zero");
1506			return -ENOENT;
1507		}
1508		err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, NULL, q, extack);
1509		if (err != 0)
1510			return err;
1511	} else {
1512		qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q);
1513	}
1514	return 0;
1515}
1516
1517/*
1518 * Create/change qdisc.
1519 */
1520
1521static int tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1522			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1523{
1524	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1525	struct tcmsg *tcm;
1526	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1527	struct net_device *dev;
1528	u32 clid;
1529	struct Qdisc *q, *p;
1530	int err;
1531
 
 
 
1532replay:
1533	/* Reinit, just in case something touches this. */
1534	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1535				     rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1536	if (err < 0)
1537		return err;
1538
1539	tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1540	clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1541	q = p = NULL;
1542
1543	dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1544	if (!dev)
1545		return -ENODEV;
1546
1547
1548	if (clid) {
1549		if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1550			if (clid != TC_H_INGRESS) {
1551				p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1552				if (!p) {
1553					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find specified qdisc");
1554					return -ENOENT;
1555				}
1556				q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1557			} else if (dev_ingress_queue_create(dev)) {
1558				q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping;
1559			}
1560		} else {
1561			q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1562		}
1563
1564		/* It may be default qdisc, ignore it */
1565		if (q && q->handle == 0)
1566			q = NULL;
1567
1568		if (!q || !tcm->tcm_handle || q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1569			if (tcm->tcm_handle) {
1570				if (q && !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)) {
1571					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "NLM_F_REPLACE needed to override");
1572					return -EEXIST;
1573				}
1574				if (TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_handle)) {
1575					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid minor handle");
1576					return -EINVAL;
1577				}
1578				q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1579				if (!q)
1580					goto create_n_graft;
1581				if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1582					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot override");
1583					return -EEXIST;
1584				}
1585				if (tca[TCA_KIND] &&
1586				    nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1587					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1588					return -EINVAL;
1589				}
1590				if (q == p ||
1591				    (p && check_loop(q, p, 0))) {
1592					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc parent/child loop detected");
1593					return -ELOOP;
1594				}
1595				qdisc_refcount_inc(q);
1596				goto graft;
1597			} else {
1598				if (!q)
1599					goto create_n_graft;
1600
1601				/* This magic test requires explanation.
1602				 *
1603				 *   We know, that some child q is already
1604				 *   attached to this parent and have choice:
1605				 *   either to change it or to create/graft new one.
1606				 *
1607				 *   1. We are allowed to create/graft only
1608				 *   if CREATE and REPLACE flags are set.
1609				 *
1610				 *   2. If EXCL is set, requestor wanted to say,
1611				 *   that qdisc tcm_handle is not expected
1612				 *   to exist, so that we choose create/graft too.
1613				 *
1614				 *   3. The last case is when no flags are set.
1615				 *   Alas, it is sort of hole in API, we
1616				 *   cannot decide what to do unambiguously.
1617				 *   For now we select create/graft, if
1618				 *   user gave KIND, which does not match existing.
1619				 */
1620				if ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE) &&
1621				    (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) &&
1622				    ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) ||
1623				     (tca[TCA_KIND] &&
1624				      nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id))))
1625					goto create_n_graft;
1626			}
1627		}
1628	} else {
1629		if (!tcm->tcm_handle) {
1630			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Handle cannot be zero");
1631			return -EINVAL;
1632		}
1633		q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1634	}
1635
1636	/* Change qdisc parameters */
1637	if (!q) {
1638		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc not found");
1639		return -ENOENT;
1640	}
1641	if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1642		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot modify");
1643		return -EEXIST;
1644	}
1645	if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1646		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1647		return -EINVAL;
1648	}
1649	err = qdisc_change(q, tca, extack);
1650	if (err == 0)
1651		qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q);
1652	return err;
1653
1654create_n_graft:
1655	if (!(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1656		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc not found. To create specify NLM_F_CREATE flag");
1657		return -ENOENT;
1658	}
1659	if (clid == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1660		if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1661			q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev),
1662					 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_parent,
1663					 tca, &err, extack);
1664		} else {
1665			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find ingress queue for specified device");
1666			err = -ENOENT;
1667		}
1668	} else {
1669		struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1670
1671		if (p && p->ops->cl_ops && p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue)
1672			dev_queue = p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue(p, tcm);
1673		else if (p)
1674			dev_queue = p->dev_queue;
1675		else
1676			dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
1677
1678		q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_queue,
1679				 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_handle,
1680				 tca, &err, extack);
1681	}
1682	if (q == NULL) {
1683		if (err == -EAGAIN)
1684			goto replay;
1685		return err;
1686	}
1687
1688graft:
1689	err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, q, NULL, extack);
1690	if (err) {
1691		if (q)
1692			qdisc_put(q);
1693		return err;
1694	}
1695
1696	return 0;
1697}
1698
1699static int tc_dump_qdisc_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
1700			      struct netlink_callback *cb,
1701			      int *q_idx_p, int s_q_idx, bool recur,
1702			      bool dump_invisible)
1703{
1704	int ret = 0, q_idx = *q_idx_p;
1705	struct Qdisc *q;
1706	int b;
1707
1708	if (!root)
1709		return 0;
1710
1711	q = root;
1712	if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1713		q_idx++;
1714	} else {
1715		if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible) &&
1716		    tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1717				  cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1718				  RTM_NEWQDISC) <= 0)
1719			goto done;
1720		q_idx++;
1721	}
1722
1723	/* If dumping singletons, there is no qdisc_dev(root) and the singleton
1724	 * itself has already been dumped.
1725	 *
1726	 * If we've already dumped the top-level (ingress) qdisc above and the global
1727	 * qdisc hashtable, we don't want to hit it again
1728	 */
1729	if (!qdisc_dev(root) || !recur)
1730		goto out;
1731
1732	hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
1733		if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1734			q_idx++;
1735			continue;
1736		}
1737		if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible) &&
1738		    tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1739				  cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1740				  RTM_NEWQDISC) <= 0)
1741			goto done;
1742		q_idx++;
1743	}
1744
1745out:
1746	*q_idx_p = q_idx;
1747	return ret;
1748done:
1749	ret = -1;
1750	goto out;
1751}
1752
1753static int tc_dump_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1754{
1755	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1756	int idx, q_idx;
1757	int s_idx, s_q_idx;
1758	struct net_device *dev;
1759	const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
1760	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1761	int err;
1762
1763	s_idx = cb->args[0];
1764	s_q_idx = q_idx = cb->args[1];
1765
1766	idx = 0;
1767	ASSERT_RTNL();
1768
1769	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct tcmsg), tca, TCA_MAX,
1770				     rtm_tca_policy, cb->extack);
1771	if (err < 0)
1772		return err;
1773
1774	for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1775		struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1776
1777		if (idx < s_idx)
1778			goto cont;
1779		if (idx > s_idx)
1780			s_q_idx = 0;
1781		q_idx = 0;
1782
1783		if (tc_dump_qdisc_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc),
1784				       skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx,
1785				       true, tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0)
1786			goto done;
1787
1788		dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1789		if (dev_queue &&
1790		    tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, skb, cb,
1791				       &q_idx, s_q_idx, false,
1792				       tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0)
1793			goto done;
1794
1795cont:
1796		idx++;
1797	}
1798
1799done:
1800	cb->args[0] = idx;
1801	cb->args[1] = q_idx;
1802
1803	return skb->len;
1804}
1805
1806
1807
1808/************************************************
1809 *	Traffic classes manipulation.		*
1810 ************************************************/
1811
1812static int tc_fill_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
1813			  unsigned long cl,
1814			  u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event)
1815{
1816	struct tcmsg *tcm;
1817	struct nlmsghdr  *nlh;
1818	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1819	struct gnet_dump d;
1820	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cl_ops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1821
1822	cond_resched();
1823	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
1824	if (!nlh)
1825		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1826	tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1827	tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1828	tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0;
1829	tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0;
1830	tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
1831	tcm->tcm_parent = q->handle;
1832	tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
1833	tcm->tcm_info = 0;
1834	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
1835		goto nla_put_failure;
1836	if (cl_ops->dump && cl_ops->dump(q, cl, skb, tcm) < 0)
1837		goto nla_put_failure;
1838
1839	if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
1840					 NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
1841		goto nla_put_failure;
1842
1843	if (cl_ops->dump_stats && cl_ops->dump_stats(q, cl, &d) < 0)
1844		goto nla_put_failure;
1845
1846	if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
1847		goto nla_put_failure;
1848
1849	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1850	return skb->len;
1851
1852out_nlmsg_trim:
1853nla_put_failure:
1854	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1855	return -1;
1856}
1857
1858static int tclass_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
1859			 struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q,
1860			 unsigned long cl, int event)
1861{
1862	struct sk_buff *skb;
1863	u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
 
1864
1865	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1866	if (!skb)
1867		return -ENOBUFS;
1868
1869	if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event) < 0) {
1870		kfree_skb(skb);
1871		return -EINVAL;
1872	}
1873
1874	return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1875			      n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
 
 
 
1876}
1877
1878static int tclass_del_notify(struct net *net,
1879			     const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops,
1880			     struct sk_buff *oskb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1881			     struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1882			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1883{
1884	u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1885	struct sk_buff *skb;
1886	int err = 0;
1887
1888	if (!cops->delete)
1889		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1890
1891	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1892	if (!skb)
1893		return -ENOBUFS;
1894
1895	if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0,
1896			   RTM_DELTCLASS) < 0) {
1897		kfree_skb(skb);
1898		return -EINVAL;
1899	}
1900
1901	err = cops->delete(q, cl, extack);
1902	if (err) {
1903		kfree_skb(skb);
1904		return err;
1905	}
1906
1907	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1908			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
 
 
1909	return err;
1910}
1911
1912#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS
1913
1914struct tcf_bind_args {
1915	struct tcf_walker w;
1916	unsigned long base;
1917	unsigned long cl;
1918	u32 classid;
1919};
1920
1921static int tcf_node_bind(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *n, struct tcf_walker *arg)
1922{
1923	struct tcf_bind_args *a = (void *)arg;
1924
1925	if (n && tp->ops->bind_class) {
1926		struct Qdisc *q = tcf_block_q(tp->chain->block);
1927
1928		sch_tree_lock(q);
1929		tp->ops->bind_class(n, a->classid, a->cl, q, a->base);
1930		sch_tree_unlock(q);
1931	}
1932	return 0;
1933}
1934
1935struct tc_bind_class_args {
1936	struct qdisc_walker w;
1937	unsigned long new_cl;
1938	u32 portid;
1939	u32 clid;
1940};
1941
1942static int tc_bind_class_walker(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1943				struct qdisc_walker *w)
1944{
1945	struct tc_bind_class_args *a = (struct tc_bind_class_args *)w;
1946	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1947	struct tcf_block *block;
1948	struct tcf_chain *chain;
1949
1950	block = cops->tcf_block(q, cl, NULL);
1951	if (!block)
1952		return 0;
1953	for (chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, NULL);
1954	     chain;
1955	     chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, chain)) {
1956		struct tcf_proto *tp;
1957
1958		for (tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, NULL);
1959		     tp; tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, tp)) {
1960			struct tcf_bind_args arg = {};
1961
1962			arg.w.fn = tcf_node_bind;
1963			arg.classid = a->clid;
1964			arg.base = cl;
1965			arg.cl = a->new_cl;
1966			tp->ops->walk(tp, &arg.w, true);
1967		}
1968	}
1969
1970	return 0;
1971}
1972
1973static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid,
1974			   unsigned long new_cl)
1975{
1976	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1977	struct tc_bind_class_args args = {};
1978
1979	if (!cops->tcf_block)
1980		return;
1981	args.portid = portid;
1982	args.clid = clid;
1983	args.new_cl = new_cl;
1984	args.w.fn = tc_bind_class_walker;
1985	q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &args.w);
1986}
1987
1988#else
1989
1990static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid,
1991			   unsigned long new_cl)
1992{
1993}
1994
1995#endif
1996
1997static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1998			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1999{
2000	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2001	struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
2002	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
2003	struct net_device *dev;
2004	struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
2005	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
2006	unsigned long cl = 0;
2007	unsigned long new_cl;
2008	u32 portid;
2009	u32 clid;
2010	u32 qid;
2011	int err;
2012
 
 
 
 
2013	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
2014				     rtm_tca_policy, extack);
2015	if (err < 0)
2016		return err;
2017
2018	dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
2019	if (!dev)
2020		return -ENODEV;
2021
2022	/*
2023	   parent == TC_H_UNSPEC - unspecified parent.
2024	   parent == TC_H_ROOT   - class is root, which has no parent.
2025	   parent == X:0	 - parent is root class.
2026	   parent == X:Y	 - parent is a node in hierarchy.
2027	   parent == 0:Y	 - parent is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
2028
2029	   handle == 0:0	 - generate handle from kernel pool.
2030	   handle == 0:Y	 - class is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
2031	   handle == X:Y	 - clear.
2032	   handle == X:0	 - root class.
2033	 */
2034
2035	/* Step 1. Determine qdisc handle X:0 */
2036
2037	portid = tcm->tcm_parent;
2038	clid = tcm->tcm_handle;
2039	qid = TC_H_MAJ(clid);
2040
2041	if (portid != TC_H_ROOT) {
2042		u32 qid1 = TC_H_MAJ(portid);
2043
2044		if (qid && qid1) {
2045			/* If both majors are known, they must be identical. */
2046			if (qid != qid1)
2047				return -EINVAL;
2048		} else if (qid1) {
2049			qid = qid1;
2050		} else if (qid == 0)
2051			qid = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)->handle;
2052
2053		/* Now qid is genuine qdisc handle consistent
2054		 * both with parent and child.
2055		 *
2056		 * TC_H_MAJ(portid) still may be unspecified, complete it now.
2057		 */
2058		if (portid)
2059			portid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, portid);
2060	} else {
2061		if (qid == 0)
2062			qid = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)->handle;
2063	}
2064
2065	/* OK. Locate qdisc */
2066	q = qdisc_lookup(dev, qid);
2067	if (!q)
2068		return -ENOENT;
2069
2070	/* An check that it supports classes */
2071	cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
2072	if (cops == NULL)
2073		return -EINVAL;
2074
2075	/* Now try to get class */
2076	if (clid == 0) {
2077		if (portid == TC_H_ROOT)
2078			clid = qid;
2079	} else
2080		clid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, clid);
2081
2082	if (clid)
2083		cl = cops->find(q, clid);
2084
2085	if (cl == 0) {
2086		err = -ENOENT;
2087		if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTCLASS ||
2088		    !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
2089			goto out;
2090	} else {
2091		switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
2092		case RTM_NEWTCLASS:
2093			err = -EEXIST;
2094			if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
2095				goto out;
2096			break;
2097		case RTM_DELTCLASS:
2098			err = tclass_del_notify(net, cops, skb, n, q, cl, extack);
2099			/* Unbind the class with flilters with 0 */
2100			tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, 0);
2101			goto out;
2102		case RTM_GETTCLASS:
2103			err = tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS);
2104			goto out;
2105		default:
2106			err = -EINVAL;
2107			goto out;
2108		}
2109	}
2110
2111	if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
2112		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Shared blocks are not supported for classes");
2113		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2114	}
2115
2116	new_cl = cl;
2117	err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2118	if (cops->change)
2119		err = cops->change(q, clid, portid, tca, &new_cl, extack);
2120	if (err == 0) {
2121		tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, new_cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS);
2122		/* We just create a new class, need to do reverse binding. */
2123		if (cl != new_cl)
2124			tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, new_cl);
2125	}
2126out:
2127	return err;
2128}
2129
2130struct qdisc_dump_args {
2131	struct qdisc_walker	w;
2132	struct sk_buff		*skb;
2133	struct netlink_callback	*cb;
2134};
2135
2136static int qdisc_class_dump(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
2137			    struct qdisc_walker *arg)
2138{
2139	struct qdisc_dump_args *a = (struct qdisc_dump_args *)arg;
2140
2141	return tc_fill_tclass(a->skb, q, cl, NETLINK_CB(a->cb->skb).portid,
2142			      a->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
2143			      RTM_NEWTCLASS);
2144}
2145
2146static int tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
2147				struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2148				int *t_p, int s_t)
2149{
2150	struct qdisc_dump_args arg;
2151
2152	if (tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, false) ||
2153	    *t_p < s_t || !q->ops->cl_ops ||
2154	    (tcm->tcm_parent &&
2155	     TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent) != q->handle)) {
2156		(*t_p)++;
2157		return 0;
2158	}
2159	if (*t_p > s_t)
2160		memset(&cb->args[1], 0, sizeof(cb->args)-sizeof(cb->args[0]));
2161	arg.w.fn = qdisc_class_dump;
2162	arg.skb = skb;
2163	arg.cb = cb;
2164	arg.w.stop  = 0;
2165	arg.w.skip = cb->args[1];
2166	arg.w.count = 0;
2167	q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
2168	cb->args[1] = arg.w.count;
2169	if (arg.w.stop)
2170		return -1;
2171	(*t_p)++;
2172	return 0;
2173}
2174
2175static int tc_dump_tclass_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
2176			       struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2177			       int *t_p, int s_t, bool recur)
2178{
2179	struct Qdisc *q;
2180	int b;
2181
2182	if (!root)
2183		return 0;
2184
2185	if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(root, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2186		return -1;
2187
2188	if (!qdisc_dev(root) || !recur)
2189		return 0;
2190
2191	if (tcm->tcm_parent) {
2192		q = qdisc_match_from_root(root, TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent));
2193		if (q && q != root &&
2194		    tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2195			return -1;
2196		return 0;
2197	}
2198	hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
2199		if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2200			return -1;
2201	}
2202
2203	return 0;
2204}
2205
2206static int tc_dump_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2207{
2208	struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
2209	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2210	struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
2211	struct net_device *dev;
2212	int t, s_t;
2213
2214	if (nlmsg_len(cb->nlh) < sizeof(*tcm))
2215		return 0;
2216	dev = dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
2217	if (!dev)
2218		return 0;
2219
2220	s_t = cb->args[0];
2221	t = 0;
2222
2223	if (tc_dump_tclass_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc),
2224				skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t, true) < 0)
2225		goto done;
2226
2227	dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
2228	if (dev_queue &&
2229	    tc_dump_tclass_root(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, skb, tcm, cb,
2230				&t, s_t, false) < 0)
2231		goto done;
2232
2233done:
2234	cb->args[0] = t;
2235
2236	dev_put(dev);
2237	return skb->len;
2238}
2239
2240#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2241static int psched_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2242{
2243	seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2244		   (u32)NSEC_PER_USEC, (u32)PSCHED_TICKS2NS(1),
2245		   1000000,
2246		   (u32)NSEC_PER_SEC / hrtimer_resolution);
2247
2248	return 0;
2249}
2250
2251static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
2252{
2253	struct proc_dir_entry *e;
2254
2255	e = proc_create_single("psched", 0, net->proc_net, psched_show);
2256	if (e == NULL)
2257		return -ENOMEM;
2258
2259	return 0;
2260}
2261
2262static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
2263{
2264	remove_proc_entry("psched", net->proc_net);
2265}
2266#else
2267static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
2268{
2269	return 0;
2270}
2271
2272static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
2273{
2274}
2275#endif
2276
2277static struct pernet_operations psched_net_ops = {
2278	.init = psched_net_init,
2279	.exit = psched_net_exit,
2280};
2281
2282DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tc_skip_wrapper);
2283
2284static int __init pktsched_init(void)
2285{
2286	int err;
2287
2288	err = register_pernet_subsys(&psched_net_ops);
2289	if (err) {
2290		pr_err("pktsched_init: "
2291		       "cannot initialize per netns operations\n");
2292		return err;
2293	}
2294
2295	register_qdisc(&pfifo_fast_ops);
2296	register_qdisc(&pfifo_qdisc_ops);
2297	register_qdisc(&bfifo_qdisc_ops);
2298	register_qdisc(&pfifo_head_drop_qdisc_ops);
2299	register_qdisc(&mq_qdisc_ops);
2300	register_qdisc(&noqueue_qdisc_ops);
2301
2302	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWQDISC, tc_modify_qdisc, NULL, 0);
2303	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, NULL, 0);
2304	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, tc_dump_qdisc,
2305		      0);
2306	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, 0);
2307	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, 0);
2308	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, tc_dump_tclass,
2309		      0);
2310
2311	tc_wrapper_init();
2312
2313	return 0;
2314}
2315
2316subsys_initcall(pktsched_init);