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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * net/sched/sch_api.c Packet scheduler API.
4 *
5 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6 *
7 * Fixes:
8 *
9 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> :980802: JIFFIES and CPU clock sources are repaired.
10 * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
11 * Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>: 990601: ingress support
12 */
13
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/types.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/string.h>
18#include <linux/errno.h>
19#include <linux/skbuff.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22#include <linux/seq_file.h>
23#include <linux/kmod.h>
24#include <linux/list.h>
25#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/hashtable.h>
28
29#include <net/net_namespace.h>
30#include <net/sock.h>
31#include <net/netlink.h>
32#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
33#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
34
35#include <trace/events/qdisc.h>
36
37/*
38
39 Short review.
40 -------------
41
42 This file consists of two interrelated parts:
43
44 1. queueing disciplines manager frontend.
45 2. traffic classes manager frontend.
46
47 Generally, queueing discipline ("qdisc") is a black box,
48 which is able to enqueue packets and to dequeue them (when
49 device is ready to send something) in order and at times
50 determined by algorithm hidden in it.
51
52 qdisc's are divided to two categories:
53 - "queues", which have no internal structure visible from outside.
54 - "schedulers", which split all the packets to "traffic classes",
55 using "packet classifiers" (look at cls_api.c)
56
57 In turn, classes may have child qdiscs (as rule, queues)
58 attached to them etc. etc. etc.
59
60 The goal of the routines in this file is to translate
61 information supplied by user in the form of handles
62 to more intelligible for kernel form, to make some sanity
63 checks and part of work, which is common to all qdiscs
64 and to provide rtnetlink notifications.
65
66 All real intelligent work is done inside qdisc modules.
67
68
69
70 Every discipline has two major routines: enqueue and dequeue.
71
72 ---dequeue
73
74 dequeue usually returns a skb to send. It is allowed to return NULL,
75 but it does not mean that queue is empty, it just means that
76 discipline does not want to send anything this time.
77 Queue is really empty if q->q.qlen == 0.
78 For complicated disciplines with multiple queues q->q is not
79 real packet queue, but however q->q.qlen must be valid.
80
81 ---enqueue
82
83 enqueue returns 0, if packet was enqueued successfully.
84 If packet (this one or another one) was dropped, it returns
85 not zero error code.
86 NET_XMIT_DROP - this packet dropped
87 Expected action: do not backoff, but wait until queue will clear.
88 NET_XMIT_CN - probably this packet enqueued, but another one dropped.
89 Expected action: backoff or ignore
90
91 Auxiliary routines:
92
93 ---peek
94
95 like dequeue but without removing a packet from the queue
96
97 ---reset
98
99 returns qdisc to initial state: purge all buffers, clear all
100 timers, counters (except for statistics) etc.
101
102 ---init
103
104 initializes newly created qdisc.
105
106 ---destroy
107
108 destroys resources allocated by init and during lifetime of qdisc.
109
110 ---change
111
112 changes qdisc parameters.
113 */
114
115/* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */
116static DEFINE_RWLOCK(qdisc_mod_lock);
117
118
119/************************************************
120 * Queueing disciplines manipulation. *
121 ************************************************/
122
123
124/* The list of all installed queueing disciplines. */
125
126static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_base;
127
128/* Register/unregister queueing discipline */
129
130int register_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
131{
132 struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
133 int rc = -EEXIST;
134
135 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
136 for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
137 if (!strcmp(qops->id, q->id))
138 goto out;
139
140 if (qops->enqueue == NULL)
141 qops->enqueue = noop_qdisc_ops.enqueue;
142 if (qops->peek == NULL) {
143 if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
144 qops->peek = noop_qdisc_ops.peek;
145 else
146 goto out_einval;
147 }
148 if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
149 qops->dequeue = noop_qdisc_ops.dequeue;
150
151 if (qops->cl_ops) {
152 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = qops->cl_ops;
153
154 if (!(cops->find && cops->walk && cops->leaf))
155 goto out_einval;
156
157 if (cops->tcf_block && !(cops->bind_tcf && cops->unbind_tcf))
158 goto out_einval;
159 }
160
161 qops->next = NULL;
162 *qp = qops;
163 rc = 0;
164out:
165 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
166 return rc;
167
168out_einval:
169 rc = -EINVAL;
170 goto out;
171}
172EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_qdisc);
173
174int unregister_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
175{
176 struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
177 int err = -ENOENT;
178
179 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
180 for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
181 if (q == qops)
182 break;
183 if (q) {
184 *qp = q->next;
185 q->next = NULL;
186 err = 0;
187 }
188 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
189 return err;
190}
191EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_qdisc);
192
193/* Get default qdisc if not otherwise specified */
194void qdisc_get_default(char *name, size_t len)
195{
196 read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
197 strlcpy(name, default_qdisc_ops->id, len);
198 read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
199}
200
201static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_default(const char *name)
202{
203 struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
204
205 for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
206 if (!strcmp(name, q->id)) {
207 if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
208 q = NULL;
209 break;
210 }
211 }
212
213 return q;
214}
215
216/* Set new default qdisc to use */
217int qdisc_set_default(const char *name)
218{
219 const struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
220
221 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
222 return -EPERM;
223
224 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
225 ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
226 if (!ops) {
227 /* Not found, drop lock and try to load module */
228 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
229 request_module("sch_%s", name);
230 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
231
232 ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
233 }
234
235 if (ops) {
236 /* Set new default */
237 module_put(default_qdisc_ops->owner);
238 default_qdisc_ops = ops;
239 }
240 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
241
242 return ops ? 0 : -ENOENT;
243}
244
245#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCH_DEFAULT
246/* Set default value from kernel config */
247static int __init sch_default_qdisc(void)
248{
249 return qdisc_set_default(CONFIG_DEFAULT_NET_SCH);
250}
251late_initcall(sch_default_qdisc);
252#endif
253
254/* We know handle. Find qdisc among all qdisc's attached to device
255 * (root qdisc, all its children, children of children etc.)
256 * Note: caller either uses rtnl or rcu_read_lock()
257 */
258
259static struct Qdisc *qdisc_match_from_root(struct Qdisc *root, u32 handle)
260{
261 struct Qdisc *q;
262
263 if (!qdisc_dev(root))
264 return (root->handle == handle ? root : NULL);
265
266 if (!(root->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) &&
267 root->handle == handle)
268 return root;
269
270 hash_for_each_possible_rcu(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, q, hash, handle,
271 lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) {
272 if (q->handle == handle)
273 return q;
274 }
275 return NULL;
276}
277
278void qdisc_hash_add(struct Qdisc *q, bool invisible)
279{
280 if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
281 ASSERT_RTNL();
282 hash_add_rcu(qdisc_dev(q)->qdisc_hash, &q->hash, q->handle);
283 if (invisible)
284 q->flags |= TCQ_F_INVISIBLE;
285 }
286}
287EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_add);
288
289void qdisc_hash_del(struct Qdisc *q)
290{
291 if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
292 ASSERT_RTNL();
293 hash_del_rcu(&q->hash);
294 }
295}
296EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_del);
297
298struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
299{
300 struct Qdisc *q;
301
302 if (!handle)
303 return NULL;
304 q = qdisc_match_from_root(dev->qdisc, handle);
305 if (q)
306 goto out;
307
308 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
309 q = qdisc_match_from_root(
310 dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping,
311 handle);
312out:
313 return q;
314}
315
316struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup_rcu(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
317{
318 struct netdev_queue *nq;
319 struct Qdisc *q;
320
321 if (!handle)
322 return NULL;
323 q = qdisc_match_from_root(dev->qdisc, handle);
324 if (q)
325 goto out;
326
327 nq = dev_ingress_queue_rcu(dev);
328 if (nq)
329 q = qdisc_match_from_root(nq->qdisc_sleeping, handle);
330out:
331 return q;
332}
333
334static struct Qdisc *qdisc_leaf(struct Qdisc *p, u32 classid)
335{
336 unsigned long cl;
337 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = p->ops->cl_ops;
338
339 if (cops == NULL)
340 return NULL;
341 cl = cops->find(p, classid);
342
343 if (cl == 0)
344 return NULL;
345 return cops->leaf(p, cl);
346}
347
348/* Find queueing discipline by name */
349
350static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_ops(struct nlattr *kind)
351{
352 struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
353
354 if (kind) {
355 read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
356 for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
357 if (nla_strcmp(kind, q->id) == 0) {
358 if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
359 q = NULL;
360 break;
361 }
362 }
363 read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
364 }
365 return q;
366}
367
368/* The linklayer setting were not transferred from iproute2, in older
369 * versions, and the rate tables lookup systems have been dropped in
370 * the kernel. To keep backward compatible with older iproute2 tc
371 * utils, we detect the linklayer setting by detecting if the rate
372 * table were modified.
373 *
374 * For linklayer ATM table entries, the rate table will be aligned to
375 * 48 bytes, thus some table entries will contain the same value. The
376 * mpu (min packet unit) is also encoded into the old rate table, thus
377 * starting from the mpu, we find low and high table entries for
378 * mapping this cell. If these entries contain the same value, when
379 * the rate tables have been modified for linklayer ATM.
380 *
381 * This is done by rounding mpu to the nearest 48 bytes cell/entry,
382 * and then roundup to the next cell, calc the table entry one below,
383 * and compare.
384 */
385static __u8 __detect_linklayer(struct tc_ratespec *r, __u32 *rtab)
386{
387 int low = roundup(r->mpu, 48);
388 int high = roundup(low+1, 48);
389 int cell_low = low >> r->cell_log;
390 int cell_high = (high >> r->cell_log) - 1;
391
392 /* rtab is too inaccurate at rates > 100Mbit/s */
393 if ((r->rate > (100000000/8)) || (rtab[0] == 0)) {
394 pr_debug("TC linklayer: Giving up ATM detection\n");
395 return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
396 }
397
398 if ((cell_high > cell_low) && (cell_high < 256)
399 && (rtab[cell_low] == rtab[cell_high])) {
400 pr_debug("TC linklayer: Detected ATM, low(%d)=high(%d)=%u\n",
401 cell_low, cell_high, rtab[cell_high]);
402 return TC_LINKLAYER_ATM;
403 }
404 return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
405}
406
407static struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_rtab_list;
408
409struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_get_rtab(struct tc_ratespec *r,
410 struct nlattr *tab,
411 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
412{
413 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab;
414
415 if (tab == NULL || r->rate == 0 || r->cell_log == 0 ||
416 nla_len(tab) != TC_RTAB_SIZE) {
417 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid rate table parameters for searching");
418 return NULL;
419 }
420
421 for (rtab = qdisc_rtab_list; rtab; rtab = rtab->next) {
422 if (!memcmp(&rtab->rate, r, sizeof(struct tc_ratespec)) &&
423 !memcmp(&rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024)) {
424 rtab->refcnt++;
425 return rtab;
426 }
427 }
428
429 rtab = kmalloc(sizeof(*rtab), GFP_KERNEL);
430 if (rtab) {
431 rtab->rate = *r;
432 rtab->refcnt = 1;
433 memcpy(rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024);
434 if (r->linklayer == TC_LINKLAYER_UNAWARE)
435 r->linklayer = __detect_linklayer(r, rtab->data);
436 rtab->next = qdisc_rtab_list;
437 qdisc_rtab_list = rtab;
438 } else {
439 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to allocate new qdisc rate table");
440 }
441 return rtab;
442}
443EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_get_rtab);
444
445void qdisc_put_rtab(struct qdisc_rate_table *tab)
446{
447 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab, **rtabp;
448
449 if (!tab || --tab->refcnt)
450 return;
451
452 for (rtabp = &qdisc_rtab_list;
453 (rtab = *rtabp) != NULL;
454 rtabp = &rtab->next) {
455 if (rtab == tab) {
456 *rtabp = rtab->next;
457 kfree(rtab);
458 return;
459 }
460 }
461}
462EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_rtab);
463
464static LIST_HEAD(qdisc_stab_list);
465
466static const struct nla_policy stab_policy[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1] = {
467 [TCA_STAB_BASE] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sizespec) },
468 [TCA_STAB_DATA] = { .type = NLA_BINARY },
469};
470
471static struct qdisc_size_table *qdisc_get_stab(struct nlattr *opt,
472 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
473{
474 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1];
475 struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
476 struct tc_sizespec *s;
477 unsigned int tsize = 0;
478 u16 *tab = NULL;
479 int err;
480
481 err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_STAB_MAX, opt, stab_policy,
482 extack);
483 if (err < 0)
484 return ERR_PTR(err);
485 if (!tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]) {
486 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table base attribute is missing");
487 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
488 }
489
490 s = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]);
491
492 if (s->tsize > 0) {
493 if (!tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) {
494 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table data attribute is missing");
495 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
496 }
497 tab = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]);
498 tsize = nla_len(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) / sizeof(u16);
499 }
500
501 if (tsize != s->tsize || (!tab && tsize > 0)) {
502 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid size of size table");
503 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
504 }
505
506 list_for_each_entry(stab, &qdisc_stab_list, list) {
507 if (memcmp(&stab->szopts, s, sizeof(*s)))
508 continue;
509 if (tsize > 0 && memcmp(stab->data, tab, tsize * sizeof(u16)))
510 continue;
511 stab->refcnt++;
512 return stab;
513 }
514
515 stab = kmalloc(sizeof(*stab) + tsize * sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL);
516 if (!stab)
517 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
518
519 stab->refcnt = 1;
520 stab->szopts = *s;
521 if (tsize > 0)
522 memcpy(stab->data, tab, tsize * sizeof(u16));
523
524 list_add_tail(&stab->list, &qdisc_stab_list);
525
526 return stab;
527}
528
529void qdisc_put_stab(struct qdisc_size_table *tab)
530{
531 if (!tab)
532 return;
533
534 if (--tab->refcnt == 0) {
535 list_del(&tab->list);
536 kfree_rcu(tab, rcu);
537 }
538}
539EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_stab);
540
541static int qdisc_dump_stab(struct sk_buff *skb, struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
542{
543 struct nlattr *nest;
544
545 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_STAB);
546 if (nest == NULL)
547 goto nla_put_failure;
548 if (nla_put(skb, TCA_STAB_BASE, sizeof(stab->szopts), &stab->szopts))
549 goto nla_put_failure;
550 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
551
552 return skb->len;
553
554nla_put_failure:
555 return -1;
556}
557
558void __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(struct sk_buff *skb,
559 const struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
560{
561 int pkt_len, slot;
562
563 pkt_len = skb->len + stab->szopts.overhead;
564 if (unlikely(!stab->szopts.tsize))
565 goto out;
566
567 slot = pkt_len + stab->szopts.cell_align;
568 if (unlikely(slot < 0))
569 slot = 0;
570
571 slot >>= stab->szopts.cell_log;
572 if (likely(slot < stab->szopts.tsize))
573 pkt_len = stab->data[slot];
574 else
575 pkt_len = stab->data[stab->szopts.tsize - 1] *
576 (slot / stab->szopts.tsize) +
577 stab->data[slot % stab->szopts.tsize];
578
579 pkt_len <<= stab->szopts.size_log;
580out:
581 if (unlikely(pkt_len < 1))
582 pkt_len = 1;
583 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = pkt_len;
584}
585EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len);
586
587void qdisc_warn_nonwc(const char *txt, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
588{
589 if (!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC)) {
590 pr_warn("%s: %s qdisc %X: is non-work-conserving?\n",
591 txt, qdisc->ops->id, qdisc->handle >> 16);
592 qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC;
593 }
594}
595EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_warn_nonwc);
596
597static enum hrtimer_restart qdisc_watchdog(struct hrtimer *timer)
598{
599 struct qdisc_watchdog *wd = container_of(timer, struct qdisc_watchdog,
600 timer);
601
602 rcu_read_lock();
603 __netif_schedule(qdisc_root(wd->qdisc));
604 rcu_read_unlock();
605
606 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
607}
608
609void qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
610 clockid_t clockid)
611{
612 hrtimer_init(&wd->timer, clockid, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
613 wd->timer.function = qdisc_watchdog;
614 wd->qdisc = qdisc;
615}
616EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid);
617
618void qdisc_watchdog_init(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
619{
620 qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(wd, qdisc, CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
621}
622EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init);
623
624void qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, u64 expires,
625 u64 delta_ns)
626{
627 if (test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
628 &qdisc_root_sleeping(wd->qdisc)->state))
629 return;
630
631 if (hrtimer_is_queued(&wd->timer)) {
632 /* If timer is already set in [expires, expires + delta_ns],
633 * do not reprogram it.
634 */
635 if (wd->last_expires - expires <= delta_ns)
636 return;
637 }
638
639 wd->last_expires = expires;
640 hrtimer_start_range_ns(&wd->timer,
641 ns_to_ktime(expires),
642 delta_ns,
643 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
644}
645EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns);
646
647void qdisc_watchdog_cancel(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd)
648{
649 hrtimer_cancel(&wd->timer);
650}
651EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_cancel);
652
653static struct hlist_head *qdisc_class_hash_alloc(unsigned int n)
654{
655 struct hlist_head *h;
656 unsigned int i;
657
658 h = kvmalloc_array(n, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL);
659
660 if (h != NULL) {
661 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
662 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h[i]);
663 }
664 return h;
665}
666
667void qdisc_class_hash_grow(struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
668{
669 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl;
670 struct hlist_node *next;
671 struct hlist_head *nhash, *ohash;
672 unsigned int nsize, nmask, osize;
673 unsigned int i, h;
674
675 /* Rehash when load factor exceeds 0.75 */
676 if (clhash->hashelems * 4 <= clhash->hashsize * 3)
677 return;
678 nsize = clhash->hashsize * 2;
679 nmask = nsize - 1;
680 nhash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(nsize);
681 if (nhash == NULL)
682 return;
683
684 ohash = clhash->hash;
685 osize = clhash->hashsize;
686
687 sch_tree_lock(sch);
688 for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) {
689 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, next, &ohash[i], hnode) {
690 h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, nmask);
691 hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &nhash[h]);
692 }
693 }
694 clhash->hash = nhash;
695 clhash->hashsize = nsize;
696 clhash->hashmask = nmask;
697 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
698
699 kvfree(ohash);
700}
701EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_grow);
702
703int qdisc_class_hash_init(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
704{
705 unsigned int size = 4;
706
707 clhash->hash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(size);
708 if (!clhash->hash)
709 return -ENOMEM;
710 clhash->hashsize = size;
711 clhash->hashmask = size - 1;
712 clhash->hashelems = 0;
713 return 0;
714}
715EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_init);
716
717void qdisc_class_hash_destroy(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
718{
719 kvfree(clhash->hash);
720}
721EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_destroy);
722
723void qdisc_class_hash_insert(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
724 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
725{
726 unsigned int h;
727
728 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cl->hnode);
729 h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, clhash->hashmask);
730 hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &clhash->hash[h]);
731 clhash->hashelems++;
732}
733EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_insert);
734
735void qdisc_class_hash_remove(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
736 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
737{
738 hlist_del(&cl->hnode);
739 clhash->hashelems--;
740}
741EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_remove);
742
743/* Allocate an unique handle from space managed by kernel
744 * Possible range is [8000-FFFF]:0000 (0x8000 values)
745 */
746static u32 qdisc_alloc_handle(struct net_device *dev)
747{
748 int i = 0x8000;
749 static u32 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
750
751 do {
752 autohandle += TC_H_MAKE(0x10000U, 0);
753 if (autohandle == TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_ROOT, 0))
754 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
755 if (!qdisc_lookup(dev, autohandle))
756 return autohandle;
757 cond_resched();
758 } while (--i > 0);
759
760 return 0;
761}
762
763void qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(struct Qdisc *sch, int n, int len)
764{
765 bool qdisc_is_offloaded = sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
766 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
767 unsigned long cl;
768 u32 parentid;
769 bool notify;
770 int drops;
771
772 if (n == 0 && len == 0)
773 return;
774 drops = max_t(int, n, 0);
775 rcu_read_lock();
776 while ((parentid = sch->parent)) {
777 if (TC_H_MAJ(parentid) == TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS))
778 break;
779
780 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_NOPARENT)
781 break;
782 /* Notify parent qdisc only if child qdisc becomes empty.
783 *
784 * If child was empty even before update then backlog
785 * counter is screwed and we skip notification because
786 * parent class is already passive.
787 *
788 * If the original child was offloaded then it is allowed
789 * to be seem as empty, so the parent is notified anyway.
790 */
791 notify = !sch->q.qlen && !WARN_ON_ONCE(!n &&
792 !qdisc_is_offloaded);
793 /* TODO: perform the search on a per txq basis */
794 sch = qdisc_lookup(qdisc_dev(sch), TC_H_MAJ(parentid));
795 if (sch == NULL) {
796 WARN_ON_ONCE(parentid != TC_H_ROOT);
797 break;
798 }
799 cops = sch->ops->cl_ops;
800 if (notify && cops->qlen_notify) {
801 cl = cops->find(sch, parentid);
802 cops->qlen_notify(sch, cl);
803 }
804 sch->q.qlen -= n;
805 sch->qstats.backlog -= len;
806 __qdisc_qstats_drop(sch, drops);
807 }
808 rcu_read_unlock();
809}
810EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog);
811
812int qdisc_offload_dump_helper(struct Qdisc *sch, enum tc_setup_type type,
813 void *type_data)
814{
815 struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
816 int err;
817
818 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
819 if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
820 return 0;
821
822 err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data);
823 if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
824 return 0;
825
826 if (!err)
827 sch->flags |= TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
828
829 return err;
830}
831EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_dump_helper);
832
833void qdisc_offload_graft_helper(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *sch,
834 struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
835 enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data,
836 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
837{
838 bool any_qdisc_is_offloaded;
839 int err;
840
841 if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
842 return;
843
844 err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data);
845
846 /* Don't report error if the graft is part of destroy operation. */
847 if (!err || !new || new == &noop_qdisc)
848 return;
849
850 /* Don't report error if the parent, the old child and the new
851 * one are not offloaded.
852 */
853 any_qdisc_is_offloaded = new->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
854 any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= sch && sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
855 any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= old && old->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
856
857 if (any_qdisc_is_offloaded)
858 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Offloading graft operation failed.");
859}
860EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_graft_helper);
861
862static void qdisc_offload_graft_root(struct net_device *dev,
863 struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
864 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
865{
866 struct tc_root_qopt_offload graft_offload = {
867 .command = TC_ROOT_GRAFT,
868 .handle = new ? new->handle : 0,
869 .ingress = (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
870 (old && old->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS),
871 };
872
873 qdisc_offload_graft_helper(dev, NULL, new, old,
874 TC_SETUP_ROOT_QDISC, &graft_offload, extack);
875}
876
877static int tc_fill_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, u32 clid,
878 u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event)
879{
880 struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu_bstats = NULL;
881 struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_qstats = NULL;
882 struct tcmsg *tcm;
883 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
884 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
885 struct gnet_dump d;
886 struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
887 u32 block_index;
888 __u32 qlen;
889
890 cond_resched();
891 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
892 if (!nlh)
893 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
894 tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
895 tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
896 tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0;
897 tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0;
898 tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
899 tcm->tcm_parent = clid;
900 tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
901 tcm->tcm_info = refcount_read(&q->refcnt);
902 if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
903 goto nla_put_failure;
904 if (q->ops->ingress_block_get) {
905 block_index = q->ops->ingress_block_get(q);
906 if (block_index &&
907 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK, block_index))
908 goto nla_put_failure;
909 }
910 if (q->ops->egress_block_get) {
911 block_index = q->ops->egress_block_get(q);
912 if (block_index &&
913 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK, block_index))
914 goto nla_put_failure;
915 }
916 if (q->ops->dump && q->ops->dump(q, skb) < 0)
917 goto nla_put_failure;
918 if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_HW_OFFLOAD, !!(q->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED)))
919 goto nla_put_failure;
920 qlen = qdisc_qlen_sum(q);
921
922 stab = rtnl_dereference(q->stab);
923 if (stab && qdisc_dump_stab(skb, stab) < 0)
924 goto nla_put_failure;
925
926 if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
927 NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
928 goto nla_put_failure;
929
930 if (q->ops->dump_stats && q->ops->dump_stats(q, &d) < 0)
931 goto nla_put_failure;
932
933 if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
934 cpu_bstats = q->cpu_bstats;
935 cpu_qstats = q->cpu_qstats;
936 }
937
938 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(qdisc_root_sleeping_running(q),
939 &d, cpu_bstats, &q->bstats) < 0 ||
940 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &q->rate_est) < 0 ||
941 gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, cpu_qstats, &q->qstats, qlen) < 0)
942 goto nla_put_failure;
943
944 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
945 goto nla_put_failure;
946
947 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
948 return skb->len;
949
950out_nlmsg_trim:
951nla_put_failure:
952 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
953 return -1;
954}
955
956static bool tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(struct Qdisc *q, bool dump_invisible)
957{
958 if (q->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN)
959 return true;
960 if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_INVISIBLE) && !dump_invisible)
961 return true;
962
963 return false;
964}
965
966static int qdisc_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
967 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
968 struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new)
969{
970 struct sk_buff *skb;
971 u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
972
973 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
974 if (!skb)
975 return -ENOBUFS;
976
977 if (old && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(old, false)) {
978 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, old, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
979 0, RTM_DELQDISC) < 0)
980 goto err_out;
981 }
982 if (new && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(new, false)) {
983 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, new, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
984 old ? NLM_F_REPLACE : 0, RTM_NEWQDISC) < 0)
985 goto err_out;
986 }
987
988 if (skb->len)
989 return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
990 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
991
992err_out:
993 kfree_skb(skb);
994 return -EINVAL;
995}
996
997static void notify_and_destroy(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
998 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
999 struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new)
1000{
1001 if (new || old)
1002 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, old, new);
1003
1004 if (old)
1005 qdisc_put(old);
1006}
1007
1008static void qdisc_clear_nolock(struct Qdisc *sch)
1009{
1010 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_NOLOCK;
1011 if (!(sch->flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS))
1012 return;
1013
1014 free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats);
1015 free_percpu(sch->cpu_qstats);
1016 sch->cpu_bstats = NULL;
1017 sch->cpu_qstats = NULL;
1018 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_CPUSTATS;
1019}
1020
1021/* Graft qdisc "new" to class "classid" of qdisc "parent" or
1022 * to device "dev".
1023 *
1024 * When appropriate send a netlink notification using 'skb'
1025 * and "n".
1026 *
1027 * On success, destroy old qdisc.
1028 */
1029
1030static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent,
1031 struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 classid,
1032 struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
1033 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1034{
1035 struct Qdisc *q = old;
1036 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1037
1038 if (parent == NULL) {
1039 unsigned int i, num_q, ingress;
1040
1041 ingress = 0;
1042 num_q = dev->num_tx_queues;
1043 if ((q && q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
1044 (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
1045 num_q = 1;
1046 ingress = 1;
1047 if (!dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1048 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not have an ingress queue");
1049 return -ENOENT;
1050 }
1051 }
1052
1053 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1054 dev_deactivate(dev);
1055
1056 qdisc_offload_graft_root(dev, new, old, extack);
1057
1058 if (new && new->ops->attach)
1059 goto skip;
1060
1061 for (i = 0; i < num_q; i++) {
1062 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1063
1064 if (!ingress)
1065 dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
1066
1067 old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new);
1068 if (new && i > 0)
1069 qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1070
1071 if (!ingress)
1072 qdisc_put(old);
1073 }
1074
1075skip:
1076 if (!ingress) {
1077 notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid,
1078 dev->qdisc, new);
1079 if (new && !new->ops->attach)
1080 qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1081 dev->qdisc = new ? : &noop_qdisc;
1082
1083 if (new && new->ops->attach)
1084 new->ops->attach(new);
1085 } else {
1086 notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new);
1087 }
1088
1089 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1090 dev_activate(dev);
1091 } else {
1092 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = parent->ops->cl_ops;
1093 unsigned long cl;
1094 int err;
1095
1096 /* Only support running class lockless if parent is lockless */
1097 if (new && (new->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) && !(parent->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK))
1098 qdisc_clear_nolock(new);
1099
1100 if (!cops || !cops->graft)
1101 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1102
1103 cl = cops->find(parent, classid);
1104 if (!cl) {
1105 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified class not found");
1106 return -ENOENT;
1107 }
1108
1109 err = cops->graft(parent, cl, new, &old, extack);
1110 if (err)
1111 return err;
1112 notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new);
1113 }
1114 return 0;
1115}
1116
1117static int qdisc_block_indexes_set(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
1118 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1119{
1120 u32 block_index;
1121
1122 if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1123 block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]);
1124
1125 if (!block_index) {
1126 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block index cannot be 0");
1127 return -EINVAL;
1128 }
1129 if (!sch->ops->ingress_block_set) {
1130 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block sharing is not supported");
1131 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1132 }
1133 sch->ops->ingress_block_set(sch, block_index);
1134 }
1135 if (tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1136 block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]);
1137
1138 if (!block_index) {
1139 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block index cannot be 0");
1140 return -EINVAL;
1141 }
1142 if (!sch->ops->egress_block_set) {
1143 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block sharing is not supported");
1144 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1145 }
1146 sch->ops->egress_block_set(sch, block_index);
1147 }
1148 return 0;
1149}
1150
1151/*
1152 Allocate and initialize new qdisc.
1153
1154 Parameters are passed via opt.
1155 */
1156
1157static struct Qdisc *qdisc_create(struct net_device *dev,
1158 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1159 struct Qdisc *p, u32 parent, u32 handle,
1160 struct nlattr **tca, int *errp,
1161 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1162{
1163 int err;
1164 struct nlattr *kind = tca[TCA_KIND];
1165 struct Qdisc *sch;
1166 struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
1167 struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
1168
1169 ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
1170#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1171 if (ops == NULL && kind != NULL) {
1172 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
1173 if (nla_strlcpy(name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) < IFNAMSIZ) {
1174 /* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
1175 * perform the module load. So, even if we
1176 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
1177 * tell the caller to replay the request. We
1178 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
1179 * We replay the request because the device may
1180 * go away in the mean time.
1181 */
1182 rtnl_unlock();
1183 request_module("sch_%s", name);
1184 rtnl_lock();
1185 ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
1186 if (ops != NULL) {
1187 /* We will try again qdisc_lookup_ops,
1188 * so don't keep a reference.
1189 */
1190 module_put(ops->owner);
1191 err = -EAGAIN;
1192 goto err_out;
1193 }
1194 }
1195 }
1196#endif
1197
1198 err = -ENOENT;
1199 if (!ops) {
1200 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc not found");
1201 goto err_out;
1202 }
1203
1204 sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops, extack);
1205 if (IS_ERR(sch)) {
1206 err = PTR_ERR(sch);
1207 goto err_out2;
1208 }
1209
1210 sch->parent = parent;
1211
1212 if (handle == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1213 sch->flags |= TCQ_F_INGRESS;
1214 handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_INGRESS, 0);
1215 } else {
1216 if (handle == 0) {
1217 handle = qdisc_alloc_handle(dev);
1218 if (handle == 0) {
1219 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Maximum number of qdisc handles was exceeded");
1220 err = -ENOSPC;
1221 goto err_out3;
1222 }
1223 }
1224 if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
1225 sch->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE;
1226 }
1227
1228 sch->handle = handle;
1229
1230 /* This exist to keep backward compatible with a userspace
1231 * loophole, what allowed userspace to get IFF_NO_QUEUE
1232 * facility on older kernels by setting tx_queue_len=0 (prior
1233 * to qdisc init), and then forgot to reinit tx_queue_len
1234 * before again attaching a qdisc.
1235 */
1236 if ((dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) && (dev->tx_queue_len == 0)) {
1237 dev->tx_queue_len = DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN;
1238 netdev_info(dev, "Caught tx_queue_len zero misconfig\n");
1239 }
1240
1241 err = qdisc_block_indexes_set(sch, tca, extack);
1242 if (err)
1243 goto err_out3;
1244
1245 if (ops->init) {
1246 err = ops->init(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack);
1247 if (err != 0)
1248 goto err_out5;
1249 }
1250
1251 if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1252 stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack);
1253 if (IS_ERR(stab)) {
1254 err = PTR_ERR(stab);
1255 goto err_out4;
1256 }
1257 rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1258 }
1259 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1260 seqcount_t *running;
1261
1262 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1263 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) {
1264 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot attach rate estimator to a multi-queue root qdisc");
1265 goto err_out4;
1266 }
1267
1268 if (sch->parent != TC_H_ROOT &&
1269 !(sch->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) &&
1270 (!p || !(p->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT)))
1271 running = qdisc_root_sleeping_running(sch);
1272 else
1273 running = &sch->running;
1274
1275 err = gen_new_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1276 sch->cpu_bstats,
1277 &sch->rate_est,
1278 NULL,
1279 running,
1280 tca[TCA_RATE]);
1281 if (err) {
1282 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to generate new estimator");
1283 goto err_out4;
1284 }
1285 }
1286
1287 qdisc_hash_add(sch, false);
1288 trace_qdisc_create(ops, dev, parent);
1289
1290 return sch;
1291
1292err_out5:
1293 /* ops->init() failed, we call ->destroy() like qdisc_create_dflt() */
1294 if (ops->destroy)
1295 ops->destroy(sch);
1296err_out3:
1297 dev_put(dev);
1298 qdisc_free(sch);
1299err_out2:
1300 module_put(ops->owner);
1301err_out:
1302 *errp = err;
1303 return NULL;
1304
1305err_out4:
1306 /*
1307 * Any broken qdiscs that would require a ops->reset() here?
1308 * The qdisc was never in action so it shouldn't be necessary.
1309 */
1310 qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(sch->stab));
1311 if (ops->destroy)
1312 ops->destroy(sch);
1313 goto err_out3;
1314}
1315
1316static int qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
1317 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1318{
1319 struct qdisc_size_table *ostab, *stab = NULL;
1320 int err = 0;
1321
1322 if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS]) {
1323 if (!sch->ops->change) {
1324 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change operation not supported by specified qdisc");
1325 return -EINVAL;
1326 }
1327 if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1328 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change of blocks is not supported");
1329 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1330 }
1331 err = sch->ops->change(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack);
1332 if (err)
1333 return err;
1334 }
1335
1336 if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1337 stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack);
1338 if (IS_ERR(stab))
1339 return PTR_ERR(stab);
1340 }
1341
1342 ostab = rtnl_dereference(sch->stab);
1343 rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1344 qdisc_put_stab(ostab);
1345
1346 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1347 /* NB: ignores errors from replace_estimator
1348 because change can't be undone. */
1349 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT)
1350 goto out;
1351 gen_replace_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1352 sch->cpu_bstats,
1353 &sch->rate_est,
1354 NULL,
1355 qdisc_root_sleeping_running(sch),
1356 tca[TCA_RATE]);
1357 }
1358out:
1359 return 0;
1360}
1361
1362struct check_loop_arg {
1363 struct qdisc_walker w;
1364 struct Qdisc *p;
1365 int depth;
1366};
1367
1368static int check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1369 struct qdisc_walker *w);
1370
1371static int check_loop(struct Qdisc *q, struct Qdisc *p, int depth)
1372{
1373 struct check_loop_arg arg;
1374
1375 if (q->ops->cl_ops == NULL)
1376 return 0;
1377
1378 arg.w.stop = arg.w.skip = arg.w.count = 0;
1379 arg.w.fn = check_loop_fn;
1380 arg.depth = depth;
1381 arg.p = p;
1382 q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
1383 return arg.w.stop ? -ELOOP : 0;
1384}
1385
1386static int
1387check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *w)
1388{
1389 struct Qdisc *leaf;
1390 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1391 struct check_loop_arg *arg = (struct check_loop_arg *)w;
1392
1393 leaf = cops->leaf(q, cl);
1394 if (leaf) {
1395 if (leaf == arg->p || arg->depth > 7)
1396 return -ELOOP;
1397 return check_loop(leaf, arg->p, arg->depth + 1);
1398 }
1399 return 0;
1400}
1401
1402const struct nla_policy rtm_tca_policy[TCA_MAX + 1] = {
1403 [TCA_KIND] = { .type = NLA_STRING },
1404 [TCA_RATE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
1405 .len = sizeof(struct tc_estimator) },
1406 [TCA_STAB] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
1407 [TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1408 [TCA_CHAIN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1409 [TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1410 [TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1411};
1412
1413/*
1414 * Delete/get qdisc.
1415 */
1416
1417static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1418 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1419{
1420 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1421 struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1422 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1423 struct net_device *dev;
1424 u32 clid;
1425 struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
1426 struct Qdisc *p = NULL;
1427 int err;
1428
1429 if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETQDISC) &&
1430 !netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1431 return -EPERM;
1432
1433 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1434 rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1435 if (err < 0)
1436 return err;
1437
1438 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1439 if (!dev)
1440 return -ENODEV;
1441
1442 clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1443 if (clid) {
1444 if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1445 if (TC_H_MAJ(clid) != TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) {
1446 p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1447 if (!p) {
1448 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified classid");
1449 return -ENOENT;
1450 }
1451 q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1452 } else if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1453 q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping;
1454 }
1455 } else {
1456 q = dev->qdisc;
1457 }
1458 if (!q) {
1459 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find specified qdisc on specified device");
1460 return -ENOENT;
1461 }
1462
1463 if (tcm->tcm_handle && q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1464 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid handle");
1465 return -EINVAL;
1466 }
1467 } else {
1468 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1469 if (!q) {
1470 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified handle");
1471 return -ENOENT;
1472 }
1473 }
1474
1475 if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1476 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1477 return -EINVAL;
1478 }
1479
1480 if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELQDISC) {
1481 if (!clid) {
1482 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Classid cannot be zero");
1483 return -EINVAL;
1484 }
1485 if (q->handle == 0) {
1486 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot delete qdisc with handle of zero");
1487 return -ENOENT;
1488 }
1489 err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, NULL, q, extack);
1490 if (err != 0)
1491 return err;
1492 } else {
1493 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q);
1494 }
1495 return 0;
1496}
1497
1498/*
1499 * Create/change qdisc.
1500 */
1501
1502static int tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1503 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1504{
1505 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1506 struct tcmsg *tcm;
1507 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1508 struct net_device *dev;
1509 u32 clid;
1510 struct Qdisc *q, *p;
1511 int err;
1512
1513 if (!netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1514 return -EPERM;
1515
1516replay:
1517 /* Reinit, just in case something touches this. */
1518 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1519 rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1520 if (err < 0)
1521 return err;
1522
1523 tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1524 clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1525 q = p = NULL;
1526
1527 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1528 if (!dev)
1529 return -ENODEV;
1530
1531
1532 if (clid) {
1533 if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1534 if (clid != TC_H_INGRESS) {
1535 p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1536 if (!p) {
1537 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find specified qdisc");
1538 return -ENOENT;
1539 }
1540 q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1541 } else if (dev_ingress_queue_create(dev)) {
1542 q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping;
1543 }
1544 } else {
1545 q = dev->qdisc;
1546 }
1547
1548 /* It may be default qdisc, ignore it */
1549 if (q && q->handle == 0)
1550 q = NULL;
1551
1552 if (!q || !tcm->tcm_handle || q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1553 if (tcm->tcm_handle) {
1554 if (q && !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)) {
1555 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "NLM_F_REPLACE needed to override");
1556 return -EEXIST;
1557 }
1558 if (TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_handle)) {
1559 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid minor handle");
1560 return -EINVAL;
1561 }
1562 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1563 if (!q)
1564 goto create_n_graft;
1565 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1566 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot override");
1567 return -EEXIST;
1568 }
1569 if (tca[TCA_KIND] &&
1570 nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1571 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1572 return -EINVAL;
1573 }
1574 if (q == p ||
1575 (p && check_loop(q, p, 0))) {
1576 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc parent/child loop detected");
1577 return -ELOOP;
1578 }
1579 qdisc_refcount_inc(q);
1580 goto graft;
1581 } else {
1582 if (!q)
1583 goto create_n_graft;
1584
1585 /* This magic test requires explanation.
1586 *
1587 * We know, that some child q is already
1588 * attached to this parent and have choice:
1589 * either to change it or to create/graft new one.
1590 *
1591 * 1. We are allowed to create/graft only
1592 * if CREATE and REPLACE flags are set.
1593 *
1594 * 2. If EXCL is set, requestor wanted to say,
1595 * that qdisc tcm_handle is not expected
1596 * to exist, so that we choose create/graft too.
1597 *
1598 * 3. The last case is when no flags are set.
1599 * Alas, it is sort of hole in API, we
1600 * cannot decide what to do unambiguously.
1601 * For now we select create/graft, if
1602 * user gave KIND, which does not match existing.
1603 */
1604 if ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE) &&
1605 (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) &&
1606 ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) ||
1607 (tca[TCA_KIND] &&
1608 nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id))))
1609 goto create_n_graft;
1610 }
1611 }
1612 } else {
1613 if (!tcm->tcm_handle) {
1614 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Handle cannot be zero");
1615 return -EINVAL;
1616 }
1617 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1618 }
1619
1620 /* Change qdisc parameters */
1621 if (!q) {
1622 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc not found");
1623 return -ENOENT;
1624 }
1625 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1626 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot modify");
1627 return -EEXIST;
1628 }
1629 if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1630 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1631 return -EINVAL;
1632 }
1633 err = qdisc_change(q, tca, extack);
1634 if (err == 0)
1635 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q);
1636 return err;
1637
1638create_n_graft:
1639 if (!(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1640 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc not found. To create specify NLM_F_CREATE flag");
1641 return -ENOENT;
1642 }
1643 if (clid == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1644 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1645 q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), p,
1646 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_parent,
1647 tca, &err, extack);
1648 } else {
1649 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find ingress queue for specified device");
1650 err = -ENOENT;
1651 }
1652 } else {
1653 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1654
1655 if (p && p->ops->cl_ops && p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue)
1656 dev_queue = p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue(p, tcm);
1657 else if (p)
1658 dev_queue = p->dev_queue;
1659 else
1660 dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
1661
1662 q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_queue, p,
1663 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_handle,
1664 tca, &err, extack);
1665 }
1666 if (q == NULL) {
1667 if (err == -EAGAIN)
1668 goto replay;
1669 return err;
1670 }
1671
1672graft:
1673 err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, q, NULL, extack);
1674 if (err) {
1675 if (q)
1676 qdisc_put(q);
1677 return err;
1678 }
1679
1680 return 0;
1681}
1682
1683static int tc_dump_qdisc_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
1684 struct netlink_callback *cb,
1685 int *q_idx_p, int s_q_idx, bool recur,
1686 bool dump_invisible)
1687{
1688 int ret = 0, q_idx = *q_idx_p;
1689 struct Qdisc *q;
1690 int b;
1691
1692 if (!root)
1693 return 0;
1694
1695 q = root;
1696 if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1697 q_idx++;
1698 } else {
1699 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible) &&
1700 tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1701 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1702 RTM_NEWQDISC) <= 0)
1703 goto done;
1704 q_idx++;
1705 }
1706
1707 /* If dumping singletons, there is no qdisc_dev(root) and the singleton
1708 * itself has already been dumped.
1709 *
1710 * If we've already dumped the top-level (ingress) qdisc above and the global
1711 * qdisc hashtable, we don't want to hit it again
1712 */
1713 if (!qdisc_dev(root) || !recur)
1714 goto out;
1715
1716 hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
1717 if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1718 q_idx++;
1719 continue;
1720 }
1721 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible) &&
1722 tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1723 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1724 RTM_NEWQDISC) <= 0)
1725 goto done;
1726 q_idx++;
1727 }
1728
1729out:
1730 *q_idx_p = q_idx;
1731 return ret;
1732done:
1733 ret = -1;
1734 goto out;
1735}
1736
1737static int tc_dump_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1738{
1739 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1740 int idx, q_idx;
1741 int s_idx, s_q_idx;
1742 struct net_device *dev;
1743 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
1744 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1745 int err;
1746
1747 s_idx = cb->args[0];
1748 s_q_idx = q_idx = cb->args[1];
1749
1750 idx = 0;
1751 ASSERT_RTNL();
1752
1753 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct tcmsg), tca, TCA_MAX,
1754 rtm_tca_policy, cb->extack);
1755 if (err < 0)
1756 return err;
1757
1758 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1759 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1760
1761 if (idx < s_idx)
1762 goto cont;
1763 if (idx > s_idx)
1764 s_q_idx = 0;
1765 q_idx = 0;
1766
1767 if (tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev->qdisc, skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx,
1768 true, tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0)
1769 goto done;
1770
1771 dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1772 if (dev_queue &&
1773 tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, skb, cb,
1774 &q_idx, s_q_idx, false,
1775 tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0)
1776 goto done;
1777
1778cont:
1779 idx++;
1780 }
1781
1782done:
1783 cb->args[0] = idx;
1784 cb->args[1] = q_idx;
1785
1786 return skb->len;
1787}
1788
1789
1790
1791/************************************************
1792 * Traffic classes manipulation. *
1793 ************************************************/
1794
1795static int tc_fill_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
1796 unsigned long cl,
1797 u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event)
1798{
1799 struct tcmsg *tcm;
1800 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1801 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1802 struct gnet_dump d;
1803 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cl_ops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1804
1805 cond_resched();
1806 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
1807 if (!nlh)
1808 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1809 tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1810 tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1811 tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0;
1812 tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0;
1813 tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
1814 tcm->tcm_parent = q->handle;
1815 tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
1816 tcm->tcm_info = 0;
1817 if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
1818 goto nla_put_failure;
1819 if (cl_ops->dump && cl_ops->dump(q, cl, skb, tcm) < 0)
1820 goto nla_put_failure;
1821
1822 if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
1823 NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
1824 goto nla_put_failure;
1825
1826 if (cl_ops->dump_stats && cl_ops->dump_stats(q, cl, &d) < 0)
1827 goto nla_put_failure;
1828
1829 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
1830 goto nla_put_failure;
1831
1832 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1833 return skb->len;
1834
1835out_nlmsg_trim:
1836nla_put_failure:
1837 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1838 return -1;
1839}
1840
1841static int tclass_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
1842 struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q,
1843 unsigned long cl, int event)
1844{
1845 struct sk_buff *skb;
1846 u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1847 int err = 0;
1848
1849 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1850 if (!skb)
1851 return -ENOBUFS;
1852
1853 if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event) < 0) {
1854 kfree_skb(skb);
1855 return -EINVAL;
1856 }
1857
1858 err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1859 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1860 if (err > 0)
1861 err = 0;
1862 return err;
1863}
1864
1865static int tclass_del_notify(struct net *net,
1866 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops,
1867 struct sk_buff *oskb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1868 struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl)
1869{
1870 u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1871 struct sk_buff *skb;
1872 int err = 0;
1873
1874 if (!cops->delete)
1875 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1876
1877 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1878 if (!skb)
1879 return -ENOBUFS;
1880
1881 if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0,
1882 RTM_DELTCLASS) < 0) {
1883 kfree_skb(skb);
1884 return -EINVAL;
1885 }
1886
1887 err = cops->delete(q, cl);
1888 if (err) {
1889 kfree_skb(skb);
1890 return err;
1891 }
1892
1893 err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1894 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1895 if (err > 0)
1896 err = 0;
1897 return err;
1898}
1899
1900#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS
1901
1902struct tcf_bind_args {
1903 struct tcf_walker w;
1904 unsigned long base;
1905 unsigned long cl;
1906 u32 classid;
1907};
1908
1909static int tcf_node_bind(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *n, struct tcf_walker *arg)
1910{
1911 struct tcf_bind_args *a = (void *)arg;
1912
1913 if (tp->ops->bind_class) {
1914 struct Qdisc *q = tcf_block_q(tp->chain->block);
1915
1916 sch_tree_lock(q);
1917 tp->ops->bind_class(n, a->classid, a->cl, q, a->base);
1918 sch_tree_unlock(q);
1919 }
1920 return 0;
1921}
1922
1923struct tc_bind_class_args {
1924 struct qdisc_walker w;
1925 unsigned long new_cl;
1926 u32 portid;
1927 u32 clid;
1928};
1929
1930static int tc_bind_class_walker(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1931 struct qdisc_walker *w)
1932{
1933 struct tc_bind_class_args *a = (struct tc_bind_class_args *)w;
1934 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1935 struct tcf_block *block;
1936 struct tcf_chain *chain;
1937
1938 block = cops->tcf_block(q, cl, NULL);
1939 if (!block)
1940 return 0;
1941 for (chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, NULL);
1942 chain;
1943 chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, chain)) {
1944 struct tcf_proto *tp;
1945
1946 for (tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, NULL, true);
1947 tp; tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, tp, true)) {
1948 struct tcf_bind_args arg = {};
1949
1950 arg.w.fn = tcf_node_bind;
1951 arg.classid = a->clid;
1952 arg.base = cl;
1953 arg.cl = a->new_cl;
1954 tp->ops->walk(tp, &arg.w, true);
1955 }
1956 }
1957
1958 return 0;
1959}
1960
1961static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid,
1962 unsigned long new_cl)
1963{
1964 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1965 struct tc_bind_class_args args = {};
1966
1967 if (!cops->tcf_block)
1968 return;
1969 args.portid = portid;
1970 args.clid = clid;
1971 args.new_cl = new_cl;
1972 args.w.fn = tc_bind_class_walker;
1973 q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &args.w);
1974}
1975
1976#else
1977
1978static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid,
1979 unsigned long new_cl)
1980{
1981}
1982
1983#endif
1984
1985static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1986 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1987{
1988 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1989 struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1990 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1991 struct net_device *dev;
1992 struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
1993 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
1994 unsigned long cl = 0;
1995 unsigned long new_cl;
1996 u32 portid;
1997 u32 clid;
1998 u32 qid;
1999 int err;
2000
2001 if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETTCLASS) &&
2002 !netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2003 return -EPERM;
2004
2005 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
2006 rtm_tca_policy, extack);
2007 if (err < 0)
2008 return err;
2009
2010 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
2011 if (!dev)
2012 return -ENODEV;
2013
2014 /*
2015 parent == TC_H_UNSPEC - unspecified parent.
2016 parent == TC_H_ROOT - class is root, which has no parent.
2017 parent == X:0 - parent is root class.
2018 parent == X:Y - parent is a node in hierarchy.
2019 parent == 0:Y - parent is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
2020
2021 handle == 0:0 - generate handle from kernel pool.
2022 handle == 0:Y - class is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
2023 handle == X:Y - clear.
2024 handle == X:0 - root class.
2025 */
2026
2027 /* Step 1. Determine qdisc handle X:0 */
2028
2029 portid = tcm->tcm_parent;
2030 clid = tcm->tcm_handle;
2031 qid = TC_H_MAJ(clid);
2032
2033 if (portid != TC_H_ROOT) {
2034 u32 qid1 = TC_H_MAJ(portid);
2035
2036 if (qid && qid1) {
2037 /* If both majors are known, they must be identical. */
2038 if (qid != qid1)
2039 return -EINVAL;
2040 } else if (qid1) {
2041 qid = qid1;
2042 } else if (qid == 0)
2043 qid = dev->qdisc->handle;
2044
2045 /* Now qid is genuine qdisc handle consistent
2046 * both with parent and child.
2047 *
2048 * TC_H_MAJ(portid) still may be unspecified, complete it now.
2049 */
2050 if (portid)
2051 portid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, portid);
2052 } else {
2053 if (qid == 0)
2054 qid = dev->qdisc->handle;
2055 }
2056
2057 /* OK. Locate qdisc */
2058 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, qid);
2059 if (!q)
2060 return -ENOENT;
2061
2062 /* An check that it supports classes */
2063 cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
2064 if (cops == NULL)
2065 return -EINVAL;
2066
2067 /* Now try to get class */
2068 if (clid == 0) {
2069 if (portid == TC_H_ROOT)
2070 clid = qid;
2071 } else
2072 clid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, clid);
2073
2074 if (clid)
2075 cl = cops->find(q, clid);
2076
2077 if (cl == 0) {
2078 err = -ENOENT;
2079 if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTCLASS ||
2080 !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
2081 goto out;
2082 } else {
2083 switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
2084 case RTM_NEWTCLASS:
2085 err = -EEXIST;
2086 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
2087 goto out;
2088 break;
2089 case RTM_DELTCLASS:
2090 err = tclass_del_notify(net, cops, skb, n, q, cl);
2091 /* Unbind the class with flilters with 0 */
2092 tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, 0);
2093 goto out;
2094 case RTM_GETTCLASS:
2095 err = tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS);
2096 goto out;
2097 default:
2098 err = -EINVAL;
2099 goto out;
2100 }
2101 }
2102
2103 if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
2104 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Shared blocks are not supported for classes");
2105 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2106 }
2107
2108 new_cl = cl;
2109 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2110 if (cops->change)
2111 err = cops->change(q, clid, portid, tca, &new_cl, extack);
2112 if (err == 0) {
2113 tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, new_cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS);
2114 /* We just create a new class, need to do reverse binding. */
2115 if (cl != new_cl)
2116 tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, new_cl);
2117 }
2118out:
2119 return err;
2120}
2121
2122struct qdisc_dump_args {
2123 struct qdisc_walker w;
2124 struct sk_buff *skb;
2125 struct netlink_callback *cb;
2126};
2127
2128static int qdisc_class_dump(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
2129 struct qdisc_walker *arg)
2130{
2131 struct qdisc_dump_args *a = (struct qdisc_dump_args *)arg;
2132
2133 return tc_fill_tclass(a->skb, q, cl, NETLINK_CB(a->cb->skb).portid,
2134 a->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
2135 RTM_NEWTCLASS);
2136}
2137
2138static int tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
2139 struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2140 int *t_p, int s_t)
2141{
2142 struct qdisc_dump_args arg;
2143
2144 if (tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, false) ||
2145 *t_p < s_t || !q->ops->cl_ops ||
2146 (tcm->tcm_parent &&
2147 TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent) != q->handle)) {
2148 (*t_p)++;
2149 return 0;
2150 }
2151 if (*t_p > s_t)
2152 memset(&cb->args[1], 0, sizeof(cb->args)-sizeof(cb->args[0]));
2153 arg.w.fn = qdisc_class_dump;
2154 arg.skb = skb;
2155 arg.cb = cb;
2156 arg.w.stop = 0;
2157 arg.w.skip = cb->args[1];
2158 arg.w.count = 0;
2159 q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
2160 cb->args[1] = arg.w.count;
2161 if (arg.w.stop)
2162 return -1;
2163 (*t_p)++;
2164 return 0;
2165}
2166
2167static int tc_dump_tclass_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
2168 struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2169 int *t_p, int s_t)
2170{
2171 struct Qdisc *q;
2172 int b;
2173
2174 if (!root)
2175 return 0;
2176
2177 if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(root, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2178 return -1;
2179
2180 if (!qdisc_dev(root))
2181 return 0;
2182
2183 if (tcm->tcm_parent) {
2184 q = qdisc_match_from_root(root, TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent));
2185 if (q && q != root &&
2186 tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2187 return -1;
2188 return 0;
2189 }
2190 hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
2191 if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2192 return -1;
2193 }
2194
2195 return 0;
2196}
2197
2198static int tc_dump_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2199{
2200 struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
2201 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2202 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
2203 struct net_device *dev;
2204 int t, s_t;
2205
2206 if (nlmsg_len(cb->nlh) < sizeof(*tcm))
2207 return 0;
2208 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
2209 if (!dev)
2210 return 0;
2211
2212 s_t = cb->args[0];
2213 t = 0;
2214
2215 if (tc_dump_tclass_root(dev->qdisc, skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t) < 0)
2216 goto done;
2217
2218 dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
2219 if (dev_queue &&
2220 tc_dump_tclass_root(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, skb, tcm, cb,
2221 &t, s_t) < 0)
2222 goto done;
2223
2224done:
2225 cb->args[0] = t;
2226
2227 dev_put(dev);
2228 return skb->len;
2229}
2230
2231#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2232static int psched_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2233{
2234 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2235 (u32)NSEC_PER_USEC, (u32)PSCHED_TICKS2NS(1),
2236 1000000,
2237 (u32)NSEC_PER_SEC / hrtimer_resolution);
2238
2239 return 0;
2240}
2241
2242static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
2243{
2244 struct proc_dir_entry *e;
2245
2246 e = proc_create_single("psched", 0, net->proc_net, psched_show);
2247 if (e == NULL)
2248 return -ENOMEM;
2249
2250 return 0;
2251}
2252
2253static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
2254{
2255 remove_proc_entry("psched", net->proc_net);
2256}
2257#else
2258static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
2259{
2260 return 0;
2261}
2262
2263static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
2264{
2265}
2266#endif
2267
2268static struct pernet_operations psched_net_ops = {
2269 .init = psched_net_init,
2270 .exit = psched_net_exit,
2271};
2272
2273static int __init pktsched_init(void)
2274{
2275 int err;
2276
2277 err = register_pernet_subsys(&psched_net_ops);
2278 if (err) {
2279 pr_err("pktsched_init: "
2280 "cannot initialize per netns operations\n");
2281 return err;
2282 }
2283
2284 register_qdisc(&pfifo_fast_ops);
2285 register_qdisc(&pfifo_qdisc_ops);
2286 register_qdisc(&bfifo_qdisc_ops);
2287 register_qdisc(&pfifo_head_drop_qdisc_ops);
2288 register_qdisc(&mq_qdisc_ops);
2289 register_qdisc(&noqueue_qdisc_ops);
2290
2291 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWQDISC, tc_modify_qdisc, NULL, 0);
2292 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, NULL, 0);
2293 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, tc_dump_qdisc,
2294 0);
2295 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, 0);
2296 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, 0);
2297 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, tc_dump_tclass,
2298 0);
2299
2300 return 0;
2301}
2302
2303subsys_initcall(pktsched_init);
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * net/sched/sch_api.c Packet scheduler API.
4 *
5 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6 *
7 * Fixes:
8 *
9 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> :980802: JIFFIES and CPU clock sources are repaired.
10 * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
11 * Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>: 990601: ingress support
12 */
13
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/types.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/string.h>
18#include <linux/errno.h>
19#include <linux/skbuff.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22#include <linux/seq_file.h>
23#include <linux/kmod.h>
24#include <linux/list.h>
25#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/hashtable.h>
28
29#include <net/net_namespace.h>
30#include <net/sock.h>
31#include <net/netlink.h>
32#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
33#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
34#include <net/tc_wrapper.h>
35
36#include <trace/events/qdisc.h>
37
38/*
39
40 Short review.
41 -------------
42
43 This file consists of two interrelated parts:
44
45 1. queueing disciplines manager frontend.
46 2. traffic classes manager frontend.
47
48 Generally, queueing discipline ("qdisc") is a black box,
49 which is able to enqueue packets and to dequeue them (when
50 device is ready to send something) in order and at times
51 determined by algorithm hidden in it.
52
53 qdisc's are divided to two categories:
54 - "queues", which have no internal structure visible from outside.
55 - "schedulers", which split all the packets to "traffic classes",
56 using "packet classifiers" (look at cls_api.c)
57
58 In turn, classes may have child qdiscs (as rule, queues)
59 attached to them etc. etc. etc.
60
61 The goal of the routines in this file is to translate
62 information supplied by user in the form of handles
63 to more intelligible for kernel form, to make some sanity
64 checks and part of work, which is common to all qdiscs
65 and to provide rtnetlink notifications.
66
67 All real intelligent work is done inside qdisc modules.
68
69
70
71 Every discipline has two major routines: enqueue and dequeue.
72
73 ---dequeue
74
75 dequeue usually returns a skb to send. It is allowed to return NULL,
76 but it does not mean that queue is empty, it just means that
77 discipline does not want to send anything this time.
78 Queue is really empty if q->q.qlen == 0.
79 For complicated disciplines with multiple queues q->q is not
80 real packet queue, but however q->q.qlen must be valid.
81
82 ---enqueue
83
84 enqueue returns 0, if packet was enqueued successfully.
85 If packet (this one or another one) was dropped, it returns
86 not zero error code.
87 NET_XMIT_DROP - this packet dropped
88 Expected action: do not backoff, but wait until queue will clear.
89 NET_XMIT_CN - probably this packet enqueued, but another one dropped.
90 Expected action: backoff or ignore
91
92 Auxiliary routines:
93
94 ---peek
95
96 like dequeue but without removing a packet from the queue
97
98 ---reset
99
100 returns qdisc to initial state: purge all buffers, clear all
101 timers, counters (except for statistics) etc.
102
103 ---init
104
105 initializes newly created qdisc.
106
107 ---destroy
108
109 destroys resources allocated by init and during lifetime of qdisc.
110
111 ---change
112
113 changes qdisc parameters.
114 */
115
116/* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */
117static DEFINE_RWLOCK(qdisc_mod_lock);
118
119
120/************************************************
121 * Queueing disciplines manipulation. *
122 ************************************************/
123
124
125/* The list of all installed queueing disciplines. */
126
127static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_base;
128
129/* Register/unregister queueing discipline */
130
131int register_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
132{
133 struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
134 int rc = -EEXIST;
135
136 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
137 for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
138 if (!strcmp(qops->id, q->id))
139 goto out;
140
141 if (qops->enqueue == NULL)
142 qops->enqueue = noop_qdisc_ops.enqueue;
143 if (qops->peek == NULL) {
144 if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
145 qops->peek = noop_qdisc_ops.peek;
146 else
147 goto out_einval;
148 }
149 if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
150 qops->dequeue = noop_qdisc_ops.dequeue;
151
152 if (qops->cl_ops) {
153 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = qops->cl_ops;
154
155 if (!(cops->find && cops->walk && cops->leaf))
156 goto out_einval;
157
158 if (cops->tcf_block && !(cops->bind_tcf && cops->unbind_tcf))
159 goto out_einval;
160 }
161
162 qops->next = NULL;
163 *qp = qops;
164 rc = 0;
165out:
166 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
167 return rc;
168
169out_einval:
170 rc = -EINVAL;
171 goto out;
172}
173EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_qdisc);
174
175void unregister_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
176{
177 struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
178 int err = -ENOENT;
179
180 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
181 for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
182 if (q == qops)
183 break;
184 if (q) {
185 *qp = q->next;
186 q->next = NULL;
187 err = 0;
188 }
189 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
190
191 WARN(err, "unregister qdisc(%s) failed\n", qops->id);
192}
193EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_qdisc);
194
195/* Get default qdisc if not otherwise specified */
196void qdisc_get_default(char *name, size_t len)
197{
198 read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
199 strscpy(name, default_qdisc_ops->id, len);
200 read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
201}
202
203static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_default(const char *name)
204{
205 struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
206
207 for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
208 if (!strcmp(name, q->id)) {
209 if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
210 q = NULL;
211 break;
212 }
213 }
214
215 return q;
216}
217
218/* Set new default qdisc to use */
219int qdisc_set_default(const char *name)
220{
221 const struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
222
223 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
224 return -EPERM;
225
226 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
227 ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
228 if (!ops) {
229 /* Not found, drop lock and try to load module */
230 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
231 request_module(NET_SCH_ALIAS_PREFIX "%s", name);
232 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
233
234 ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
235 }
236
237 if (ops) {
238 /* Set new default */
239 module_put(default_qdisc_ops->owner);
240 default_qdisc_ops = ops;
241 }
242 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
243
244 return ops ? 0 : -ENOENT;
245}
246
247#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCH_DEFAULT
248/* Set default value from kernel config */
249static int __init sch_default_qdisc(void)
250{
251 return qdisc_set_default(CONFIG_DEFAULT_NET_SCH);
252}
253late_initcall(sch_default_qdisc);
254#endif
255
256/* We know handle. Find qdisc among all qdisc's attached to device
257 * (root qdisc, all its children, children of children etc.)
258 * Note: caller either uses rtnl or rcu_read_lock()
259 */
260
261static struct Qdisc *qdisc_match_from_root(struct Qdisc *root, u32 handle)
262{
263 struct Qdisc *q;
264
265 if (!qdisc_dev(root))
266 return (root->handle == handle ? root : NULL);
267
268 if (!(root->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) &&
269 root->handle == handle)
270 return root;
271
272 hash_for_each_possible_rcu(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, q, hash, handle,
273 lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) {
274 if (q->handle == handle)
275 return q;
276 }
277 return NULL;
278}
279
280void qdisc_hash_add(struct Qdisc *q, bool invisible)
281{
282 if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
283 ASSERT_RTNL();
284 hash_add_rcu(qdisc_dev(q)->qdisc_hash, &q->hash, q->handle);
285 if (invisible)
286 q->flags |= TCQ_F_INVISIBLE;
287 }
288}
289EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_add);
290
291void qdisc_hash_del(struct Qdisc *q)
292{
293 if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
294 ASSERT_RTNL();
295 hash_del_rcu(&q->hash);
296 }
297}
298EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_del);
299
300struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
301{
302 struct Qdisc *q;
303
304 if (!handle)
305 return NULL;
306 q = qdisc_match_from_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc), handle);
307 if (q)
308 goto out;
309
310 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
311 q = qdisc_match_from_root(
312 rtnl_dereference(dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping),
313 handle);
314out:
315 return q;
316}
317
318struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup_rcu(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
319{
320 struct netdev_queue *nq;
321 struct Qdisc *q;
322
323 if (!handle)
324 return NULL;
325 q = qdisc_match_from_root(rcu_dereference(dev->qdisc), handle);
326 if (q)
327 goto out;
328
329 nq = dev_ingress_queue_rcu(dev);
330 if (nq)
331 q = qdisc_match_from_root(rcu_dereference(nq->qdisc_sleeping),
332 handle);
333out:
334 return q;
335}
336
337static struct Qdisc *qdisc_leaf(struct Qdisc *p, u32 classid)
338{
339 unsigned long cl;
340 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = p->ops->cl_ops;
341
342 if (cops == NULL)
343 return NULL;
344 cl = cops->find(p, classid);
345
346 if (cl == 0)
347 return NULL;
348 return cops->leaf(p, cl);
349}
350
351/* Find queueing discipline by name */
352
353static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_ops(struct nlattr *kind)
354{
355 struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
356
357 if (kind) {
358 read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
359 for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
360 if (nla_strcmp(kind, q->id) == 0) {
361 if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
362 q = NULL;
363 break;
364 }
365 }
366 read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
367 }
368 return q;
369}
370
371/* The linklayer setting were not transferred from iproute2, in older
372 * versions, and the rate tables lookup systems have been dropped in
373 * the kernel. To keep backward compatible with older iproute2 tc
374 * utils, we detect the linklayer setting by detecting if the rate
375 * table were modified.
376 *
377 * For linklayer ATM table entries, the rate table will be aligned to
378 * 48 bytes, thus some table entries will contain the same value. The
379 * mpu (min packet unit) is also encoded into the old rate table, thus
380 * starting from the mpu, we find low and high table entries for
381 * mapping this cell. If these entries contain the same value, when
382 * the rate tables have been modified for linklayer ATM.
383 *
384 * This is done by rounding mpu to the nearest 48 bytes cell/entry,
385 * and then roundup to the next cell, calc the table entry one below,
386 * and compare.
387 */
388static __u8 __detect_linklayer(struct tc_ratespec *r, __u32 *rtab)
389{
390 int low = roundup(r->mpu, 48);
391 int high = roundup(low+1, 48);
392 int cell_low = low >> r->cell_log;
393 int cell_high = (high >> r->cell_log) - 1;
394
395 /* rtab is too inaccurate at rates > 100Mbit/s */
396 if ((r->rate > (100000000/8)) || (rtab[0] == 0)) {
397 pr_debug("TC linklayer: Giving up ATM detection\n");
398 return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
399 }
400
401 if ((cell_high > cell_low) && (cell_high < 256)
402 && (rtab[cell_low] == rtab[cell_high])) {
403 pr_debug("TC linklayer: Detected ATM, low(%d)=high(%d)=%u\n",
404 cell_low, cell_high, rtab[cell_high]);
405 return TC_LINKLAYER_ATM;
406 }
407 return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
408}
409
410static struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_rtab_list;
411
412struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_get_rtab(struct tc_ratespec *r,
413 struct nlattr *tab,
414 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
415{
416 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab;
417
418 if (tab == NULL || r->rate == 0 ||
419 r->cell_log == 0 || r->cell_log >= 32 ||
420 nla_len(tab) != TC_RTAB_SIZE) {
421 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid rate table parameters for searching");
422 return NULL;
423 }
424
425 for (rtab = qdisc_rtab_list; rtab; rtab = rtab->next) {
426 if (!memcmp(&rtab->rate, r, sizeof(struct tc_ratespec)) &&
427 !memcmp(&rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024)) {
428 rtab->refcnt++;
429 return rtab;
430 }
431 }
432
433 rtab = kmalloc(sizeof(*rtab), GFP_KERNEL);
434 if (rtab) {
435 rtab->rate = *r;
436 rtab->refcnt = 1;
437 memcpy(rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024);
438 if (r->linklayer == TC_LINKLAYER_UNAWARE)
439 r->linklayer = __detect_linklayer(r, rtab->data);
440 rtab->next = qdisc_rtab_list;
441 qdisc_rtab_list = rtab;
442 } else {
443 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to allocate new qdisc rate table");
444 }
445 return rtab;
446}
447EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_get_rtab);
448
449void qdisc_put_rtab(struct qdisc_rate_table *tab)
450{
451 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab, **rtabp;
452
453 if (!tab || --tab->refcnt)
454 return;
455
456 for (rtabp = &qdisc_rtab_list;
457 (rtab = *rtabp) != NULL;
458 rtabp = &rtab->next) {
459 if (rtab == tab) {
460 *rtabp = rtab->next;
461 kfree(rtab);
462 return;
463 }
464 }
465}
466EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_rtab);
467
468static LIST_HEAD(qdisc_stab_list);
469
470static const struct nla_policy stab_policy[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1] = {
471 [TCA_STAB_BASE] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sizespec) },
472 [TCA_STAB_DATA] = { .type = NLA_BINARY },
473};
474
475static struct qdisc_size_table *qdisc_get_stab(struct nlattr *opt,
476 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
477{
478 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1];
479 struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
480 struct tc_sizespec *s;
481 unsigned int tsize = 0;
482 u16 *tab = NULL;
483 int err;
484
485 err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_STAB_MAX, opt, stab_policy,
486 extack);
487 if (err < 0)
488 return ERR_PTR(err);
489 if (!tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]) {
490 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table base attribute is missing");
491 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
492 }
493
494 s = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]);
495
496 if (s->tsize > 0) {
497 if (!tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) {
498 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table data attribute is missing");
499 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
500 }
501 tab = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]);
502 tsize = nla_len(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) / sizeof(u16);
503 }
504
505 if (tsize != s->tsize || (!tab && tsize > 0)) {
506 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid size of size table");
507 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
508 }
509
510 list_for_each_entry(stab, &qdisc_stab_list, list) {
511 if (memcmp(&stab->szopts, s, sizeof(*s)))
512 continue;
513 if (tsize > 0 &&
514 memcmp(stab->data, tab, flex_array_size(stab, data, tsize)))
515 continue;
516 stab->refcnt++;
517 return stab;
518 }
519
520 if (s->size_log > STAB_SIZE_LOG_MAX ||
521 s->cell_log > STAB_SIZE_LOG_MAX) {
522 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid logarithmic size of size table");
523 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
524 }
525
526 stab = kmalloc(struct_size(stab, data, tsize), GFP_KERNEL);
527 if (!stab)
528 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
529
530 stab->refcnt = 1;
531 stab->szopts = *s;
532 if (tsize > 0)
533 memcpy(stab->data, tab, flex_array_size(stab, data, tsize));
534
535 list_add_tail(&stab->list, &qdisc_stab_list);
536
537 return stab;
538}
539
540void qdisc_put_stab(struct qdisc_size_table *tab)
541{
542 if (!tab)
543 return;
544
545 if (--tab->refcnt == 0) {
546 list_del(&tab->list);
547 kfree_rcu(tab, rcu);
548 }
549}
550EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_stab);
551
552static int qdisc_dump_stab(struct sk_buff *skb, struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
553{
554 struct nlattr *nest;
555
556 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_STAB);
557 if (nest == NULL)
558 goto nla_put_failure;
559 if (nla_put(skb, TCA_STAB_BASE, sizeof(stab->szopts), &stab->szopts))
560 goto nla_put_failure;
561 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
562
563 return skb->len;
564
565nla_put_failure:
566 return -1;
567}
568
569void __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(struct sk_buff *skb,
570 const struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
571{
572 int pkt_len, slot;
573
574 pkt_len = skb->len + stab->szopts.overhead;
575 if (unlikely(!stab->szopts.tsize))
576 goto out;
577
578 slot = pkt_len + stab->szopts.cell_align;
579 if (unlikely(slot < 0))
580 slot = 0;
581
582 slot >>= stab->szopts.cell_log;
583 if (likely(slot < stab->szopts.tsize))
584 pkt_len = stab->data[slot];
585 else
586 pkt_len = stab->data[stab->szopts.tsize - 1] *
587 (slot / stab->szopts.tsize) +
588 stab->data[slot % stab->szopts.tsize];
589
590 pkt_len <<= stab->szopts.size_log;
591out:
592 if (unlikely(pkt_len < 1))
593 pkt_len = 1;
594 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = pkt_len;
595}
596
597void qdisc_warn_nonwc(const char *txt, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
598{
599 if (!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC)) {
600 pr_warn("%s: %s qdisc %X: is non-work-conserving?\n",
601 txt, qdisc->ops->id, qdisc->handle >> 16);
602 qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC;
603 }
604}
605EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_warn_nonwc);
606
607static enum hrtimer_restart qdisc_watchdog(struct hrtimer *timer)
608{
609 struct qdisc_watchdog *wd = container_of(timer, struct qdisc_watchdog,
610 timer);
611
612 rcu_read_lock();
613 __netif_schedule(qdisc_root(wd->qdisc));
614 rcu_read_unlock();
615
616 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
617}
618
619void qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
620 clockid_t clockid)
621{
622 hrtimer_init(&wd->timer, clockid, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
623 wd->timer.function = qdisc_watchdog;
624 wd->qdisc = qdisc;
625}
626EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid);
627
628void qdisc_watchdog_init(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
629{
630 qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(wd, qdisc, CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
631}
632EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init);
633
634void qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, u64 expires,
635 u64 delta_ns)
636{
637 bool deactivated;
638
639 rcu_read_lock();
640 deactivated = test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
641 &qdisc_root_sleeping(wd->qdisc)->state);
642 rcu_read_unlock();
643 if (deactivated)
644 return;
645
646 if (hrtimer_is_queued(&wd->timer)) {
647 u64 softexpires;
648
649 softexpires = ktime_to_ns(hrtimer_get_softexpires(&wd->timer));
650 /* If timer is already set in [expires, expires + delta_ns],
651 * do not reprogram it.
652 */
653 if (softexpires - expires <= delta_ns)
654 return;
655 }
656
657 hrtimer_start_range_ns(&wd->timer,
658 ns_to_ktime(expires),
659 delta_ns,
660 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
661}
662EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns);
663
664void qdisc_watchdog_cancel(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd)
665{
666 hrtimer_cancel(&wd->timer);
667}
668EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_cancel);
669
670static struct hlist_head *qdisc_class_hash_alloc(unsigned int n)
671{
672 struct hlist_head *h;
673 unsigned int i;
674
675 h = kvmalloc_array(n, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL);
676
677 if (h != NULL) {
678 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
679 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h[i]);
680 }
681 return h;
682}
683
684void qdisc_class_hash_grow(struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
685{
686 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl;
687 struct hlist_node *next;
688 struct hlist_head *nhash, *ohash;
689 unsigned int nsize, nmask, osize;
690 unsigned int i, h;
691
692 /* Rehash when load factor exceeds 0.75 */
693 if (clhash->hashelems * 4 <= clhash->hashsize * 3)
694 return;
695 nsize = clhash->hashsize * 2;
696 nmask = nsize - 1;
697 nhash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(nsize);
698 if (nhash == NULL)
699 return;
700
701 ohash = clhash->hash;
702 osize = clhash->hashsize;
703
704 sch_tree_lock(sch);
705 for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) {
706 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, next, &ohash[i], hnode) {
707 h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, nmask);
708 hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &nhash[h]);
709 }
710 }
711 clhash->hash = nhash;
712 clhash->hashsize = nsize;
713 clhash->hashmask = nmask;
714 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
715
716 kvfree(ohash);
717}
718EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_grow);
719
720int qdisc_class_hash_init(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
721{
722 unsigned int size = 4;
723
724 clhash->hash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(size);
725 if (!clhash->hash)
726 return -ENOMEM;
727 clhash->hashsize = size;
728 clhash->hashmask = size - 1;
729 clhash->hashelems = 0;
730 return 0;
731}
732EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_init);
733
734void qdisc_class_hash_destroy(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
735{
736 kvfree(clhash->hash);
737}
738EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_destroy);
739
740void qdisc_class_hash_insert(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
741 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
742{
743 unsigned int h;
744
745 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cl->hnode);
746 h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, clhash->hashmask);
747 hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &clhash->hash[h]);
748 clhash->hashelems++;
749}
750EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_insert);
751
752void qdisc_class_hash_remove(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
753 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
754{
755 hlist_del(&cl->hnode);
756 clhash->hashelems--;
757}
758EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_remove);
759
760/* Allocate an unique handle from space managed by kernel
761 * Possible range is [8000-FFFF]:0000 (0x8000 values)
762 */
763static u32 qdisc_alloc_handle(struct net_device *dev)
764{
765 int i = 0x8000;
766 static u32 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
767
768 do {
769 autohandle += TC_H_MAKE(0x10000U, 0);
770 if (autohandle == TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_ROOT, 0))
771 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
772 if (!qdisc_lookup(dev, autohandle))
773 return autohandle;
774 cond_resched();
775 } while (--i > 0);
776
777 return 0;
778}
779
780void qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(struct Qdisc *sch, int n, int len)
781{
782 bool qdisc_is_offloaded = sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
783 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
784 unsigned long cl;
785 u32 parentid;
786 bool notify;
787 int drops;
788
789 if (n == 0 && len == 0)
790 return;
791 drops = max_t(int, n, 0);
792 rcu_read_lock();
793 while ((parentid = sch->parent)) {
794 if (parentid == TC_H_ROOT)
795 break;
796
797 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_NOPARENT)
798 break;
799 /* Notify parent qdisc only if child qdisc becomes empty.
800 *
801 * If child was empty even before update then backlog
802 * counter is screwed and we skip notification because
803 * parent class is already passive.
804 *
805 * If the original child was offloaded then it is allowed
806 * to be seem as empty, so the parent is notified anyway.
807 */
808 notify = !sch->q.qlen && !WARN_ON_ONCE(!n &&
809 !qdisc_is_offloaded);
810 /* TODO: perform the search on a per txq basis */
811 sch = qdisc_lookup_rcu(qdisc_dev(sch), TC_H_MAJ(parentid));
812 if (sch == NULL) {
813 WARN_ON_ONCE(parentid != TC_H_ROOT);
814 break;
815 }
816 cops = sch->ops->cl_ops;
817 if (notify && cops->qlen_notify) {
818 cl = cops->find(sch, parentid);
819 cops->qlen_notify(sch, cl);
820 }
821 sch->q.qlen -= n;
822 sch->qstats.backlog -= len;
823 __qdisc_qstats_drop(sch, drops);
824 }
825 rcu_read_unlock();
826}
827EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog);
828
829int qdisc_offload_dump_helper(struct Qdisc *sch, enum tc_setup_type type,
830 void *type_data)
831{
832 struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
833 int err;
834
835 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
836 if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
837 return 0;
838
839 err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data);
840 if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
841 return 0;
842
843 if (!err)
844 sch->flags |= TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
845
846 return err;
847}
848EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_dump_helper);
849
850void qdisc_offload_graft_helper(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *sch,
851 struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
852 enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data,
853 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
854{
855 bool any_qdisc_is_offloaded;
856 int err;
857
858 if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
859 return;
860
861 err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data);
862
863 /* Don't report error if the graft is part of destroy operation. */
864 if (!err || !new || new == &noop_qdisc)
865 return;
866
867 /* Don't report error if the parent, the old child and the new
868 * one are not offloaded.
869 */
870 any_qdisc_is_offloaded = new->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
871 any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= sch && sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
872 any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= old && old->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
873
874 if (any_qdisc_is_offloaded)
875 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Offloading graft operation failed.");
876}
877EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_graft_helper);
878
879void qdisc_offload_query_caps(struct net_device *dev,
880 enum tc_setup_type type,
881 void *caps, size_t caps_len)
882{
883 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
884 struct tc_query_caps_base base = {
885 .type = type,
886 .caps = caps,
887 };
888
889 memset(caps, 0, caps_len);
890
891 if (ops->ndo_setup_tc)
892 ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_QUERY_CAPS, &base);
893}
894EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_query_caps);
895
896static void qdisc_offload_graft_root(struct net_device *dev,
897 struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
898 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
899{
900 struct tc_root_qopt_offload graft_offload = {
901 .command = TC_ROOT_GRAFT,
902 .handle = new ? new->handle : 0,
903 .ingress = (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
904 (old && old->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS),
905 };
906
907 qdisc_offload_graft_helper(dev, NULL, new, old,
908 TC_SETUP_ROOT_QDISC, &graft_offload, extack);
909}
910
911static int tc_fill_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, u32 clid,
912 u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event,
913 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
914{
915 struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu_bstats = NULL;
916 struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_qstats = NULL;
917 struct tcmsg *tcm;
918 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
919 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
920 struct gnet_dump d;
921 struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
922 u32 block_index;
923 __u32 qlen;
924
925 cond_resched();
926 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
927 if (!nlh)
928 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
929 tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
930 tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
931 tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0;
932 tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0;
933 tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
934 tcm->tcm_parent = clid;
935 tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
936 tcm->tcm_info = refcount_read(&q->refcnt);
937 if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
938 goto nla_put_failure;
939 if (q->ops->ingress_block_get) {
940 block_index = q->ops->ingress_block_get(q);
941 if (block_index &&
942 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK, block_index))
943 goto nla_put_failure;
944 }
945 if (q->ops->egress_block_get) {
946 block_index = q->ops->egress_block_get(q);
947 if (block_index &&
948 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK, block_index))
949 goto nla_put_failure;
950 }
951 if (q->ops->dump && q->ops->dump(q, skb) < 0)
952 goto nla_put_failure;
953 if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_HW_OFFLOAD, !!(q->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED)))
954 goto nla_put_failure;
955 qlen = qdisc_qlen_sum(q);
956
957 stab = rtnl_dereference(q->stab);
958 if (stab && qdisc_dump_stab(skb, stab) < 0)
959 goto nla_put_failure;
960
961 if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
962 NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
963 goto nla_put_failure;
964
965 if (q->ops->dump_stats && q->ops->dump_stats(q, &d) < 0)
966 goto nla_put_failure;
967
968 if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
969 cpu_bstats = q->cpu_bstats;
970 cpu_qstats = q->cpu_qstats;
971 }
972
973 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(&d, cpu_bstats, &q->bstats, true) < 0 ||
974 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &q->rate_est) < 0 ||
975 gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, cpu_qstats, &q->qstats, qlen) < 0)
976 goto nla_put_failure;
977
978 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
979 goto nla_put_failure;
980
981 if (extack && extack->_msg &&
982 nla_put_string(skb, TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG, extack->_msg))
983 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
984
985 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
986
987 return skb->len;
988
989out_nlmsg_trim:
990nla_put_failure:
991 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
992 return -1;
993}
994
995static bool tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(struct Qdisc *q, bool dump_invisible)
996{
997 if (q->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN)
998 return true;
999 if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_INVISIBLE) && !dump_invisible)
1000 return true;
1001
1002 return false;
1003}
1004
1005static int qdisc_get_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
1006 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid, struct Qdisc *q,
1007 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1008{
1009 struct sk_buff *skb;
1010 u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1011
1012 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1013 if (!skb)
1014 return -ENOBUFS;
1015
1016 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, false)) {
1017 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0,
1018 RTM_NEWQDISC, extack) < 0)
1019 goto err_out;
1020 }
1021
1022 if (skb->len)
1023 return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1024 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1025
1026err_out:
1027 kfree_skb(skb);
1028 return -EINVAL;
1029}
1030
1031static int qdisc_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
1032 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
1033 struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new,
1034 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1035{
1036 struct sk_buff *skb;
1037 u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1038
1039 if (!rtnl_notify_needed(net, n->nlmsg_flags, RTNLGRP_TC))
1040 return 0;
1041
1042 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1043 if (!skb)
1044 return -ENOBUFS;
1045
1046 if (old && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(old, false)) {
1047 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, old, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
1048 0, RTM_DELQDISC, extack) < 0)
1049 goto err_out;
1050 }
1051 if (new && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(new, false)) {
1052 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, new, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
1053 old ? NLM_F_REPLACE : 0, RTM_NEWQDISC, extack) < 0)
1054 goto err_out;
1055 }
1056
1057 if (skb->len)
1058 return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1059 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1060
1061err_out:
1062 kfree_skb(skb);
1063 return -EINVAL;
1064}
1065
1066static void notify_and_destroy(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
1067 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
1068 struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new,
1069 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1070{
1071 if (new || old)
1072 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, old, new, extack);
1073
1074 if (old)
1075 qdisc_put(old);
1076}
1077
1078static void qdisc_clear_nolock(struct Qdisc *sch)
1079{
1080 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_NOLOCK;
1081 if (!(sch->flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS))
1082 return;
1083
1084 free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats);
1085 free_percpu(sch->cpu_qstats);
1086 sch->cpu_bstats = NULL;
1087 sch->cpu_qstats = NULL;
1088 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_CPUSTATS;
1089}
1090
1091/* Graft qdisc "new" to class "classid" of qdisc "parent" or
1092 * to device "dev".
1093 *
1094 * When appropriate send a netlink notification using 'skb'
1095 * and "n".
1096 *
1097 * On success, destroy old qdisc.
1098 */
1099
1100static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent,
1101 struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 classid,
1102 struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
1103 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1104{
1105 struct Qdisc *q = old;
1106 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1107
1108 if (parent == NULL) {
1109 unsigned int i, num_q, ingress;
1110 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1111
1112 ingress = 0;
1113 num_q = dev->num_tx_queues;
1114 if ((q && q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
1115 (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
1116 ingress = 1;
1117 dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1118 if (!dev_queue) {
1119 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not have an ingress queue");
1120 return -ENOENT;
1121 }
1122
1123 q = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping);
1124
1125 /* This is the counterpart of that qdisc_refcount_inc_nz() call in
1126 * __tcf_qdisc_find() for filter requests.
1127 */
1128 if (!qdisc_refcount_dec_if_one(q)) {
1129 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
1130 "Current ingress or clsact Qdisc has ongoing filter requests");
1131 return -EBUSY;
1132 }
1133 }
1134
1135 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1136 dev_deactivate(dev);
1137
1138 qdisc_offload_graft_root(dev, new, old, extack);
1139
1140 if (new && new->ops->attach && !ingress)
1141 goto skip;
1142
1143 if (!ingress) {
1144 for (i = 0; i < num_q; i++) {
1145 dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
1146 old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new);
1147
1148 if (new && i > 0)
1149 qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1150 qdisc_put(old);
1151 }
1152 } else {
1153 old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, NULL);
1154
1155 /* {ingress,clsact}_destroy() @old before grafting @new to avoid
1156 * unprotected concurrent accesses to net_device::miniq_{in,e}gress
1157 * pointer(s) in mini_qdisc_pair_swap().
1158 */
1159 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, classid, old, new, extack);
1160 qdisc_destroy(old);
1161
1162 dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new);
1163 }
1164
1165skip:
1166 if (!ingress) {
1167 old = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1168 if (new && !new->ops->attach)
1169 qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1170 rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, new ? : &noop_qdisc);
1171
1172 notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new, extack);
1173
1174 if (new && new->ops->attach)
1175 new->ops->attach(new);
1176 }
1177
1178 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1179 dev_activate(dev);
1180 } else {
1181 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = parent->ops->cl_ops;
1182 unsigned long cl;
1183 int err;
1184
1185 /* Only support running class lockless if parent is lockless */
1186 if (new && (new->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) && !(parent->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK))
1187 qdisc_clear_nolock(new);
1188
1189 if (!cops || !cops->graft)
1190 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1191
1192 cl = cops->find(parent, classid);
1193 if (!cl) {
1194 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified class not found");
1195 return -ENOENT;
1196 }
1197
1198 if (new && new->ops == &noqueue_qdisc_ops) {
1199 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot assign noqueue to a class");
1200 return -EINVAL;
1201 }
1202
1203 if (new &&
1204 !(parent->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) &&
1205 rcu_access_pointer(new->stab)) {
1206 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "STAB not supported on a non root");
1207 return -EINVAL;
1208 }
1209 err = cops->graft(parent, cl, new, &old, extack);
1210 if (err)
1211 return err;
1212 notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new, extack);
1213 }
1214 return 0;
1215}
1216
1217static int qdisc_block_indexes_set(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
1218 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1219{
1220 u32 block_index;
1221
1222 if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1223 block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]);
1224
1225 if (!block_index) {
1226 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block index cannot be 0");
1227 return -EINVAL;
1228 }
1229 if (!sch->ops->ingress_block_set) {
1230 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block sharing is not supported");
1231 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1232 }
1233 sch->ops->ingress_block_set(sch, block_index);
1234 }
1235 if (tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1236 block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]);
1237
1238 if (!block_index) {
1239 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block index cannot be 0");
1240 return -EINVAL;
1241 }
1242 if (!sch->ops->egress_block_set) {
1243 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block sharing is not supported");
1244 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1245 }
1246 sch->ops->egress_block_set(sch, block_index);
1247 }
1248 return 0;
1249}
1250
1251/*
1252 Allocate and initialize new qdisc.
1253
1254 Parameters are passed via opt.
1255 */
1256
1257static struct Qdisc *qdisc_create(struct net_device *dev,
1258 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1259 u32 parent, u32 handle,
1260 struct nlattr **tca, int *errp,
1261 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1262{
1263 int err;
1264 struct nlattr *kind = tca[TCA_KIND];
1265 struct Qdisc *sch;
1266 struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
1267 struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
1268
1269 ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
1270#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1271 if (ops == NULL && kind != NULL) {
1272 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
1273 if (nla_strscpy(name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) >= 0) {
1274 /* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
1275 * perform the module load. So, even if we
1276 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
1277 * tell the caller to replay the request. We
1278 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
1279 * We replay the request because the device may
1280 * go away in the mean time.
1281 */
1282 rtnl_unlock();
1283 request_module(NET_SCH_ALIAS_PREFIX "%s", name);
1284 rtnl_lock();
1285 ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
1286 if (ops != NULL) {
1287 /* We will try again qdisc_lookup_ops,
1288 * so don't keep a reference.
1289 */
1290 module_put(ops->owner);
1291 err = -EAGAIN;
1292 goto err_out;
1293 }
1294 }
1295 }
1296#endif
1297
1298 err = -ENOENT;
1299 if (!ops) {
1300 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc kind is unknown");
1301 goto err_out;
1302 }
1303
1304 sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops, extack);
1305 if (IS_ERR(sch)) {
1306 err = PTR_ERR(sch);
1307 goto err_out2;
1308 }
1309
1310 sch->parent = parent;
1311
1312 if (handle == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1313 if (!(sch->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
1314 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
1315 "Specified parent ID is reserved for ingress and clsact Qdiscs");
1316 err = -EINVAL;
1317 goto err_out3;
1318 }
1319 handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_INGRESS, 0);
1320 } else {
1321 if (handle == 0) {
1322 handle = qdisc_alloc_handle(dev);
1323 if (handle == 0) {
1324 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Maximum number of qdisc handles was exceeded");
1325 err = -ENOSPC;
1326 goto err_out3;
1327 }
1328 }
1329 if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
1330 sch->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE;
1331 }
1332
1333 sch->handle = handle;
1334
1335 /* This exist to keep backward compatible with a userspace
1336 * loophole, what allowed userspace to get IFF_NO_QUEUE
1337 * facility on older kernels by setting tx_queue_len=0 (prior
1338 * to qdisc init), and then forgot to reinit tx_queue_len
1339 * before again attaching a qdisc.
1340 */
1341 if ((dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) && (dev->tx_queue_len == 0)) {
1342 WRITE_ONCE(dev->tx_queue_len, DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN);
1343 netdev_info(dev, "Caught tx_queue_len zero misconfig\n");
1344 }
1345
1346 err = qdisc_block_indexes_set(sch, tca, extack);
1347 if (err)
1348 goto err_out3;
1349
1350 if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1351 stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack);
1352 if (IS_ERR(stab)) {
1353 err = PTR_ERR(stab);
1354 goto err_out3;
1355 }
1356 rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1357 }
1358
1359 if (ops->init) {
1360 err = ops->init(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack);
1361 if (err != 0)
1362 goto err_out4;
1363 }
1364
1365 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1366 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1367 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) {
1368 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot attach rate estimator to a multi-queue root qdisc");
1369 goto err_out4;
1370 }
1371
1372 err = gen_new_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1373 sch->cpu_bstats,
1374 &sch->rate_est,
1375 NULL,
1376 true,
1377 tca[TCA_RATE]);
1378 if (err) {
1379 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to generate new estimator");
1380 goto err_out4;
1381 }
1382 }
1383
1384 qdisc_hash_add(sch, false);
1385 trace_qdisc_create(ops, dev, parent);
1386
1387 return sch;
1388
1389err_out4:
1390 /* Even if ops->init() failed, we call ops->destroy()
1391 * like qdisc_create_dflt().
1392 */
1393 if (ops->destroy)
1394 ops->destroy(sch);
1395 qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(sch->stab));
1396err_out3:
1397 lockdep_unregister_key(&sch->root_lock_key);
1398 netdev_put(dev, &sch->dev_tracker);
1399 qdisc_free(sch);
1400err_out2:
1401 module_put(ops->owner);
1402err_out:
1403 *errp = err;
1404 return NULL;
1405}
1406
1407static int qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
1408 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1409{
1410 struct qdisc_size_table *ostab, *stab = NULL;
1411 int err = 0;
1412
1413 if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS]) {
1414 if (!sch->ops->change) {
1415 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change operation not supported by specified qdisc");
1416 return -EINVAL;
1417 }
1418 if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1419 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change of blocks is not supported");
1420 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1421 }
1422 err = sch->ops->change(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack);
1423 if (err)
1424 return err;
1425 }
1426
1427 if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1428 stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack);
1429 if (IS_ERR(stab))
1430 return PTR_ERR(stab);
1431 }
1432
1433 ostab = rtnl_dereference(sch->stab);
1434 rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1435 qdisc_put_stab(ostab);
1436
1437 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1438 /* NB: ignores errors from replace_estimator
1439 because change can't be undone. */
1440 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT)
1441 goto out;
1442 gen_replace_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1443 sch->cpu_bstats,
1444 &sch->rate_est,
1445 NULL,
1446 true,
1447 tca[TCA_RATE]);
1448 }
1449out:
1450 return 0;
1451}
1452
1453struct check_loop_arg {
1454 struct qdisc_walker w;
1455 struct Qdisc *p;
1456 int depth;
1457};
1458
1459static int check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1460 struct qdisc_walker *w);
1461
1462static int check_loop(struct Qdisc *q, struct Qdisc *p, int depth)
1463{
1464 struct check_loop_arg arg;
1465
1466 if (q->ops->cl_ops == NULL)
1467 return 0;
1468
1469 arg.w.stop = arg.w.skip = arg.w.count = 0;
1470 arg.w.fn = check_loop_fn;
1471 arg.depth = depth;
1472 arg.p = p;
1473 q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
1474 return arg.w.stop ? -ELOOP : 0;
1475}
1476
1477static int
1478check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *w)
1479{
1480 struct Qdisc *leaf;
1481 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1482 struct check_loop_arg *arg = (struct check_loop_arg *)w;
1483
1484 leaf = cops->leaf(q, cl);
1485 if (leaf) {
1486 if (leaf == arg->p || arg->depth > 7)
1487 return -ELOOP;
1488 return check_loop(leaf, arg->p, arg->depth + 1);
1489 }
1490 return 0;
1491}
1492
1493const struct nla_policy rtm_tca_policy[TCA_MAX + 1] = {
1494 [TCA_KIND] = { .type = NLA_STRING },
1495 [TCA_RATE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
1496 .len = sizeof(struct tc_estimator) },
1497 [TCA_STAB] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
1498 [TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1499 [TCA_CHAIN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1500 [TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1501 [TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1502};
1503
1504/*
1505 * Delete/get qdisc.
1506 */
1507
1508static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1509 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1510{
1511 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1512 struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1513 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1514 struct net_device *dev;
1515 u32 clid;
1516 struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
1517 struct Qdisc *p = NULL;
1518 int err;
1519
1520 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1521 rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1522 if (err < 0)
1523 return err;
1524
1525 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1526 if (!dev)
1527 return -ENODEV;
1528
1529 clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1530 if (clid) {
1531 if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1532 if (TC_H_MAJ(clid) != TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) {
1533 p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1534 if (!p) {
1535 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified classid");
1536 return -ENOENT;
1537 }
1538 q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1539 } else if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1540 q = rtnl_dereference(dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping);
1541 }
1542 } else {
1543 q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1544 }
1545 if (!q) {
1546 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find specified qdisc on specified device");
1547 return -ENOENT;
1548 }
1549
1550 if (tcm->tcm_handle && q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1551 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid handle");
1552 return -EINVAL;
1553 }
1554 } else {
1555 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1556 if (!q) {
1557 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified handle");
1558 return -ENOENT;
1559 }
1560 }
1561
1562 if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1563 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1564 return -EINVAL;
1565 }
1566
1567 if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELQDISC) {
1568 if (!clid) {
1569 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Classid cannot be zero");
1570 return -EINVAL;
1571 }
1572 if (q->handle == 0) {
1573 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot delete qdisc with handle of zero");
1574 return -ENOENT;
1575 }
1576 err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, NULL, q, extack);
1577 if (err != 0)
1578 return err;
1579 } else {
1580 qdisc_get_notify(net, skb, n, clid, q, NULL);
1581 }
1582 return 0;
1583}
1584
1585static bool req_create_or_replace(struct nlmsghdr *n)
1586{
1587 return (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE &&
1588 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE);
1589}
1590
1591static bool req_create_exclusive(struct nlmsghdr *n)
1592{
1593 return (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE &&
1594 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL);
1595}
1596
1597static bool req_change(struct nlmsghdr *n)
1598{
1599 return (!(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE) &&
1600 !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) &&
1601 !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL));
1602}
1603
1604/*
1605 * Create/change qdisc.
1606 */
1607static int tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1608 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1609{
1610 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1611 struct tcmsg *tcm;
1612 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1613 struct net_device *dev;
1614 u32 clid;
1615 struct Qdisc *q, *p;
1616 int err;
1617
1618replay:
1619 /* Reinit, just in case something touches this. */
1620 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1621 rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1622 if (err < 0)
1623 return err;
1624
1625 tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1626 clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1627 q = p = NULL;
1628
1629 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1630 if (!dev)
1631 return -ENODEV;
1632
1633
1634 if (clid) {
1635 if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1636 if (clid != TC_H_INGRESS) {
1637 p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1638 if (!p) {
1639 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find specified qdisc");
1640 return -ENOENT;
1641 }
1642 q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1643 } else if (dev_ingress_queue_create(dev)) {
1644 q = rtnl_dereference(dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping);
1645 }
1646 } else {
1647 q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1648 }
1649
1650 /* It may be default qdisc, ignore it */
1651 if (q && q->handle == 0)
1652 q = NULL;
1653
1654 if (!q || !tcm->tcm_handle || q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1655 if (tcm->tcm_handle) {
1656 if (q && !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)) {
1657 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "NLM_F_REPLACE needed to override");
1658 return -EEXIST;
1659 }
1660 if (TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_handle)) {
1661 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid minor handle");
1662 return -EINVAL;
1663 }
1664 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1665 if (!q)
1666 goto create_n_graft;
1667 if (q->parent != tcm->tcm_parent) {
1668 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot move an existing qdisc to a different parent");
1669 return -EINVAL;
1670 }
1671 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1672 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot override");
1673 return -EEXIST;
1674 }
1675 if (tca[TCA_KIND] &&
1676 nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1677 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1678 return -EINVAL;
1679 }
1680 if (q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) {
1681 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
1682 "Cannot regraft ingress or clsact Qdiscs");
1683 return -EINVAL;
1684 }
1685 if (q == p ||
1686 (p && check_loop(q, p, 0))) {
1687 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc parent/child loop detected");
1688 return -ELOOP;
1689 }
1690 if (clid == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1691 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress cannot graft directly");
1692 return -EINVAL;
1693 }
1694 qdisc_refcount_inc(q);
1695 goto graft;
1696 } else {
1697 if (!q)
1698 goto create_n_graft;
1699
1700 /* This magic test requires explanation.
1701 *
1702 * We know, that some child q is already
1703 * attached to this parent and have choice:
1704 * 1) change it or 2) create/graft new one.
1705 * If the requested qdisc kind is different
1706 * than the existing one, then we choose graft.
1707 * If they are the same then this is "change"
1708 * operation - just let it fallthrough..
1709 *
1710 * 1. We are allowed to create/graft only
1711 * if the request is explicitly stating
1712 * "please create if it doesn't exist".
1713 *
1714 * 2. If the request is to exclusive create
1715 * then the qdisc tcm_handle is not expected
1716 * to exist, so that we choose create/graft too.
1717 *
1718 * 3. The last case is when no flags are set.
1719 * This will happen when for example tc
1720 * utility issues a "change" command.
1721 * Alas, it is sort of hole in API, we
1722 * cannot decide what to do unambiguously.
1723 * For now we select create/graft.
1724 */
1725 if (tca[TCA_KIND] &&
1726 nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1727 if (req_create_or_replace(n) ||
1728 req_create_exclusive(n))
1729 goto create_n_graft;
1730 else if (req_change(n))
1731 goto create_n_graft2;
1732 }
1733 }
1734 }
1735 } else {
1736 if (!tcm->tcm_handle) {
1737 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Handle cannot be zero");
1738 return -EINVAL;
1739 }
1740 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1741 }
1742
1743 /* Change qdisc parameters */
1744 if (!q) {
1745 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc not found");
1746 return -ENOENT;
1747 }
1748 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1749 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot modify");
1750 return -EEXIST;
1751 }
1752 if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1753 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1754 return -EINVAL;
1755 }
1756 err = qdisc_change(q, tca, extack);
1757 if (err == 0)
1758 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q, extack);
1759 return err;
1760
1761create_n_graft:
1762 if (!(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1763 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc not found. To create specify NLM_F_CREATE flag");
1764 return -ENOENT;
1765 }
1766create_n_graft2:
1767 if (clid == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1768 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1769 q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev),
1770 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_parent,
1771 tca, &err, extack);
1772 } else {
1773 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find ingress queue for specified device");
1774 err = -ENOENT;
1775 }
1776 } else {
1777 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1778
1779 if (p && p->ops->cl_ops && p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue)
1780 dev_queue = p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue(p, tcm);
1781 else if (p)
1782 dev_queue = p->dev_queue;
1783 else
1784 dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
1785
1786 q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_queue,
1787 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_handle,
1788 tca, &err, extack);
1789 }
1790 if (q == NULL) {
1791 if (err == -EAGAIN)
1792 goto replay;
1793 return err;
1794 }
1795
1796graft:
1797 err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, q, NULL, extack);
1798 if (err) {
1799 if (q)
1800 qdisc_put(q);
1801 return err;
1802 }
1803
1804 return 0;
1805}
1806
1807static int tc_dump_qdisc_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
1808 struct netlink_callback *cb,
1809 int *q_idx_p, int s_q_idx, bool recur,
1810 bool dump_invisible)
1811{
1812 int ret = 0, q_idx = *q_idx_p;
1813 struct Qdisc *q;
1814 int b;
1815
1816 if (!root)
1817 return 0;
1818
1819 q = root;
1820 if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1821 q_idx++;
1822 } else {
1823 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible) &&
1824 tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1825 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1826 RTM_NEWQDISC, NULL) <= 0)
1827 goto done;
1828 q_idx++;
1829 }
1830
1831 /* If dumping singletons, there is no qdisc_dev(root) and the singleton
1832 * itself has already been dumped.
1833 *
1834 * If we've already dumped the top-level (ingress) qdisc above and the global
1835 * qdisc hashtable, we don't want to hit it again
1836 */
1837 if (!qdisc_dev(root) || !recur)
1838 goto out;
1839
1840 hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
1841 if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1842 q_idx++;
1843 continue;
1844 }
1845 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible) &&
1846 tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1847 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1848 RTM_NEWQDISC, NULL) <= 0)
1849 goto done;
1850 q_idx++;
1851 }
1852
1853out:
1854 *q_idx_p = q_idx;
1855 return ret;
1856done:
1857 ret = -1;
1858 goto out;
1859}
1860
1861static int tc_dump_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1862{
1863 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1864 int idx, q_idx;
1865 int s_idx, s_q_idx;
1866 struct net_device *dev;
1867 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
1868 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1869 int err;
1870
1871 s_idx = cb->args[0];
1872 s_q_idx = q_idx = cb->args[1];
1873
1874 idx = 0;
1875 ASSERT_RTNL();
1876
1877 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct tcmsg), tca, TCA_MAX,
1878 rtm_tca_policy, cb->extack);
1879 if (err < 0)
1880 return err;
1881
1882 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1883 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1884
1885 if (idx < s_idx)
1886 goto cont;
1887 if (idx > s_idx)
1888 s_q_idx = 0;
1889 q_idx = 0;
1890
1891 if (tc_dump_qdisc_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc),
1892 skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx,
1893 true, tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0)
1894 goto done;
1895
1896 dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1897 if (dev_queue &&
1898 tc_dump_qdisc_root(rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping),
1899 skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx, false,
1900 tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0)
1901 goto done;
1902
1903cont:
1904 idx++;
1905 }
1906
1907done:
1908 cb->args[0] = idx;
1909 cb->args[1] = q_idx;
1910
1911 return skb->len;
1912}
1913
1914
1915
1916/************************************************
1917 * Traffic classes manipulation. *
1918 ************************************************/
1919
1920static int tc_fill_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
1921 unsigned long cl, u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags,
1922 int event, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1923{
1924 struct tcmsg *tcm;
1925 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1926 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1927 struct gnet_dump d;
1928 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cl_ops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1929
1930 cond_resched();
1931 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
1932 if (!nlh)
1933 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1934 tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1935 tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1936 tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0;
1937 tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0;
1938 tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
1939 tcm->tcm_parent = q->handle;
1940 tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
1941 tcm->tcm_info = 0;
1942 if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
1943 goto nla_put_failure;
1944 if (cl_ops->dump && cl_ops->dump(q, cl, skb, tcm) < 0)
1945 goto nla_put_failure;
1946
1947 if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
1948 NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
1949 goto nla_put_failure;
1950
1951 if (cl_ops->dump_stats && cl_ops->dump_stats(q, cl, &d) < 0)
1952 goto nla_put_failure;
1953
1954 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
1955 goto nla_put_failure;
1956
1957 if (extack && extack->_msg &&
1958 nla_put_string(skb, TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG, extack->_msg))
1959 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1960
1961 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1962
1963 return skb->len;
1964
1965out_nlmsg_trim:
1966nla_put_failure:
1967 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1968 return -1;
1969}
1970
1971static int tclass_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
1972 struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q,
1973 unsigned long cl, int event, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1974{
1975 struct sk_buff *skb;
1976 u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1977
1978 if (!rtnl_notify_needed(net, n->nlmsg_flags, RTNLGRP_TC))
1979 return 0;
1980
1981 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1982 if (!skb)
1983 return -ENOBUFS;
1984
1985 if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event, extack) < 0) {
1986 kfree_skb(skb);
1987 return -EINVAL;
1988 }
1989
1990 return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1991 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1992}
1993
1994static int tclass_get_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
1995 struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q,
1996 unsigned long cl, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1997{
1998 struct sk_buff *skb;
1999 u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
2000
2001 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2002 if (!skb)
2003 return -ENOBUFS;
2004
2005 if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, RTM_NEWTCLASS,
2006 extack) < 0) {
2007 kfree_skb(skb);
2008 return -EINVAL;
2009 }
2010
2011 return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
2012 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
2013}
2014
2015static int tclass_del_notify(struct net *net,
2016 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops,
2017 struct sk_buff *oskb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
2018 struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
2019 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2020{
2021 u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
2022 struct sk_buff *skb;
2023 int err = 0;
2024
2025 if (!cops->delete)
2026 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2027
2028 if (rtnl_notify_needed(net, n->nlmsg_flags, RTNLGRP_TC)) {
2029 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2030 if (!skb)
2031 return -ENOBUFS;
2032
2033 if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0,
2034 RTM_DELTCLASS, extack) < 0) {
2035 kfree_skb(skb);
2036 return -EINVAL;
2037 }
2038 } else {
2039 skb = NULL;
2040 }
2041
2042 err = cops->delete(q, cl, extack);
2043 if (err) {
2044 kfree_skb(skb);
2045 return err;
2046 }
2047
2048 err = rtnetlink_maybe_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
2049 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
2050 return err;
2051}
2052
2053#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS
2054
2055struct tcf_bind_args {
2056 struct tcf_walker w;
2057 unsigned long base;
2058 unsigned long cl;
2059 u32 classid;
2060};
2061
2062static int tcf_node_bind(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *n, struct tcf_walker *arg)
2063{
2064 struct tcf_bind_args *a = (void *)arg;
2065
2066 if (n && tp->ops->bind_class) {
2067 struct Qdisc *q = tcf_block_q(tp->chain->block);
2068
2069 sch_tree_lock(q);
2070 tp->ops->bind_class(n, a->classid, a->cl, q, a->base);
2071 sch_tree_unlock(q);
2072 }
2073 return 0;
2074}
2075
2076struct tc_bind_class_args {
2077 struct qdisc_walker w;
2078 unsigned long new_cl;
2079 u32 portid;
2080 u32 clid;
2081};
2082
2083static int tc_bind_class_walker(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
2084 struct qdisc_walker *w)
2085{
2086 struct tc_bind_class_args *a = (struct tc_bind_class_args *)w;
2087 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
2088 struct tcf_block *block;
2089 struct tcf_chain *chain;
2090
2091 block = cops->tcf_block(q, cl, NULL);
2092 if (!block)
2093 return 0;
2094 for (chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, NULL);
2095 chain;
2096 chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, chain)) {
2097 struct tcf_proto *tp;
2098
2099 for (tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, NULL);
2100 tp; tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, tp)) {
2101 struct tcf_bind_args arg = {};
2102
2103 arg.w.fn = tcf_node_bind;
2104 arg.classid = a->clid;
2105 arg.base = cl;
2106 arg.cl = a->new_cl;
2107 tp->ops->walk(tp, &arg.w, true);
2108 }
2109 }
2110
2111 return 0;
2112}
2113
2114static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid,
2115 unsigned long new_cl)
2116{
2117 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
2118 struct tc_bind_class_args args = {};
2119
2120 if (!cops->tcf_block)
2121 return;
2122 args.portid = portid;
2123 args.clid = clid;
2124 args.new_cl = new_cl;
2125 args.w.fn = tc_bind_class_walker;
2126 q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &args.w);
2127}
2128
2129#else
2130
2131static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid,
2132 unsigned long new_cl)
2133{
2134}
2135
2136#endif
2137
2138static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
2139 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2140{
2141 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2142 struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
2143 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
2144 struct net_device *dev;
2145 struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
2146 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
2147 unsigned long cl = 0;
2148 unsigned long new_cl;
2149 u32 portid;
2150 u32 clid;
2151 u32 qid;
2152 int err;
2153
2154 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
2155 rtm_tca_policy, extack);
2156 if (err < 0)
2157 return err;
2158
2159 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
2160 if (!dev)
2161 return -ENODEV;
2162
2163 /*
2164 parent == TC_H_UNSPEC - unspecified parent.
2165 parent == TC_H_ROOT - class is root, which has no parent.
2166 parent == X:0 - parent is root class.
2167 parent == X:Y - parent is a node in hierarchy.
2168 parent == 0:Y - parent is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
2169
2170 handle == 0:0 - generate handle from kernel pool.
2171 handle == 0:Y - class is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
2172 handle == X:Y - clear.
2173 handle == X:0 - root class.
2174 */
2175
2176 /* Step 1. Determine qdisc handle X:0 */
2177
2178 portid = tcm->tcm_parent;
2179 clid = tcm->tcm_handle;
2180 qid = TC_H_MAJ(clid);
2181
2182 if (portid != TC_H_ROOT) {
2183 u32 qid1 = TC_H_MAJ(portid);
2184
2185 if (qid && qid1) {
2186 /* If both majors are known, they must be identical. */
2187 if (qid != qid1)
2188 return -EINVAL;
2189 } else if (qid1) {
2190 qid = qid1;
2191 } else if (qid == 0)
2192 qid = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)->handle;
2193
2194 /* Now qid is genuine qdisc handle consistent
2195 * both with parent and child.
2196 *
2197 * TC_H_MAJ(portid) still may be unspecified, complete it now.
2198 */
2199 if (portid)
2200 portid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, portid);
2201 } else {
2202 if (qid == 0)
2203 qid = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)->handle;
2204 }
2205
2206 /* OK. Locate qdisc */
2207 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, qid);
2208 if (!q)
2209 return -ENOENT;
2210
2211 /* An check that it supports classes */
2212 cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
2213 if (cops == NULL)
2214 return -EINVAL;
2215
2216 /* Now try to get class */
2217 if (clid == 0) {
2218 if (portid == TC_H_ROOT)
2219 clid = qid;
2220 } else
2221 clid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, clid);
2222
2223 if (clid)
2224 cl = cops->find(q, clid);
2225
2226 if (cl == 0) {
2227 err = -ENOENT;
2228 if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTCLASS ||
2229 !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
2230 goto out;
2231 } else {
2232 switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
2233 case RTM_NEWTCLASS:
2234 err = -EEXIST;
2235 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
2236 goto out;
2237 break;
2238 case RTM_DELTCLASS:
2239 err = tclass_del_notify(net, cops, skb, n, q, cl, extack);
2240 /* Unbind the class with flilters with 0 */
2241 tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, 0);
2242 goto out;
2243 case RTM_GETTCLASS:
2244 err = tclass_get_notify(net, skb, n, q, cl, extack);
2245 goto out;
2246 default:
2247 err = -EINVAL;
2248 goto out;
2249 }
2250 }
2251
2252 if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
2253 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Shared blocks are not supported for classes");
2254 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2255 }
2256
2257 new_cl = cl;
2258 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2259 if (cops->change)
2260 err = cops->change(q, clid, portid, tca, &new_cl, extack);
2261 if (err == 0) {
2262 tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, new_cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS, extack);
2263 /* We just create a new class, need to do reverse binding. */
2264 if (cl != new_cl)
2265 tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, new_cl);
2266 }
2267out:
2268 return err;
2269}
2270
2271struct qdisc_dump_args {
2272 struct qdisc_walker w;
2273 struct sk_buff *skb;
2274 struct netlink_callback *cb;
2275};
2276
2277static int qdisc_class_dump(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
2278 struct qdisc_walker *arg)
2279{
2280 struct qdisc_dump_args *a = (struct qdisc_dump_args *)arg;
2281
2282 return tc_fill_tclass(a->skb, q, cl, NETLINK_CB(a->cb->skb).portid,
2283 a->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
2284 RTM_NEWTCLASS, NULL);
2285}
2286
2287static int tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
2288 struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2289 int *t_p, int s_t)
2290{
2291 struct qdisc_dump_args arg;
2292
2293 if (tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, false) ||
2294 *t_p < s_t || !q->ops->cl_ops ||
2295 (tcm->tcm_parent &&
2296 TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent) != q->handle)) {
2297 (*t_p)++;
2298 return 0;
2299 }
2300 if (*t_p > s_t)
2301 memset(&cb->args[1], 0, sizeof(cb->args)-sizeof(cb->args[0]));
2302 arg.w.fn = qdisc_class_dump;
2303 arg.skb = skb;
2304 arg.cb = cb;
2305 arg.w.stop = 0;
2306 arg.w.skip = cb->args[1];
2307 arg.w.count = 0;
2308 q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
2309 cb->args[1] = arg.w.count;
2310 if (arg.w.stop)
2311 return -1;
2312 (*t_p)++;
2313 return 0;
2314}
2315
2316static int tc_dump_tclass_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
2317 struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2318 int *t_p, int s_t, bool recur)
2319{
2320 struct Qdisc *q;
2321 int b;
2322
2323 if (!root)
2324 return 0;
2325
2326 if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(root, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2327 return -1;
2328
2329 if (!qdisc_dev(root) || !recur)
2330 return 0;
2331
2332 if (tcm->tcm_parent) {
2333 q = qdisc_match_from_root(root, TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent));
2334 if (q && q != root &&
2335 tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2336 return -1;
2337 return 0;
2338 }
2339 hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
2340 if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2341 return -1;
2342 }
2343
2344 return 0;
2345}
2346
2347static int tc_dump_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2348{
2349 struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
2350 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2351 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
2352 struct net_device *dev;
2353 int t, s_t;
2354
2355 if (nlmsg_len(cb->nlh) < sizeof(*tcm))
2356 return 0;
2357 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
2358 if (!dev)
2359 return 0;
2360
2361 s_t = cb->args[0];
2362 t = 0;
2363
2364 if (tc_dump_tclass_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc),
2365 skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t, true) < 0)
2366 goto done;
2367
2368 dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
2369 if (dev_queue &&
2370 tc_dump_tclass_root(rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping),
2371 skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t, false) < 0)
2372 goto done;
2373
2374done:
2375 cb->args[0] = t;
2376
2377 dev_put(dev);
2378 return skb->len;
2379}
2380
2381#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2382static int psched_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2383{
2384 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2385 (u32)NSEC_PER_USEC, (u32)PSCHED_TICKS2NS(1),
2386 1000000,
2387 (u32)NSEC_PER_SEC / hrtimer_resolution);
2388
2389 return 0;
2390}
2391
2392static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
2393{
2394 struct proc_dir_entry *e;
2395
2396 e = proc_create_single("psched", 0, net->proc_net, psched_show);
2397 if (e == NULL)
2398 return -ENOMEM;
2399
2400 return 0;
2401}
2402
2403static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
2404{
2405 remove_proc_entry("psched", net->proc_net);
2406}
2407#else
2408static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
2409{
2410 return 0;
2411}
2412
2413static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
2414{
2415}
2416#endif
2417
2418static struct pernet_operations psched_net_ops = {
2419 .init = psched_net_init,
2420 .exit = psched_net_exit,
2421};
2422
2423#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE)
2424DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tc_skip_wrapper);
2425#endif
2426
2427static const struct rtnl_msg_handler psched_rtnl_msg_handlers[] __initconst = {
2428 {.msgtype = RTM_NEWQDISC, .doit = tc_modify_qdisc},
2429 {.msgtype = RTM_DELQDISC, .doit = tc_get_qdisc},
2430 {.msgtype = RTM_GETQDISC, .doit = tc_get_qdisc,
2431 .dumpit = tc_dump_qdisc},
2432 {.msgtype = RTM_NEWTCLASS, .doit = tc_ctl_tclass},
2433 {.msgtype = RTM_DELTCLASS, .doit = tc_ctl_tclass},
2434 {.msgtype = RTM_GETTCLASS, .doit = tc_ctl_tclass,
2435 .dumpit = tc_dump_tclass},
2436};
2437
2438static int __init pktsched_init(void)
2439{
2440 int err;
2441
2442 err = register_pernet_subsys(&psched_net_ops);
2443 if (err) {
2444 pr_err("pktsched_init: "
2445 "cannot initialize per netns operations\n");
2446 return err;
2447 }
2448
2449 register_qdisc(&pfifo_fast_ops);
2450 register_qdisc(&pfifo_qdisc_ops);
2451 register_qdisc(&bfifo_qdisc_ops);
2452 register_qdisc(&pfifo_head_drop_qdisc_ops);
2453 register_qdisc(&mq_qdisc_ops);
2454 register_qdisc(&noqueue_qdisc_ops);
2455
2456 rtnl_register_many(psched_rtnl_msg_handlers);
2457
2458 tc_wrapper_init();
2459
2460 return 0;
2461}
2462
2463subsys_initcall(pktsched_init);