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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/* linux/net/ipv4/arp.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian La Roche
5 *
6 * This module implements the Address Resolution Protocol ARP (RFC 826),
7 * which is used to convert IP addresses (or in the future maybe other
8 * high-level addresses) into a low-level hardware address (like an Ethernet
9 * address).
10 *
11 * Fixes:
12 * Alan Cox : Removed the Ethernet assumptions in
13 * Florian's code
14 * Alan Cox : Fixed some small errors in the ARP
15 * logic
16 * Alan Cox : Allow >4K in /proc
17 * Alan Cox : Make ARP add its own protocol entry
18 * Ross Martin : Rewrote arp_rcv() and arp_get_info()
19 * Stephen Henson : Add AX25 support to arp_get_info()
20 * Alan Cox : Drop data when a device is downed.
21 * Alan Cox : Use init_timer().
22 * Alan Cox : Double lock fixes.
23 * Martin Seine : Move the arphdr structure
24 * to if_arp.h for compatibility.
25 * with BSD based programs.
26 * Andrew Tridgell : Added ARP netmask code and
27 * re-arranged proxy handling.
28 * Alan Cox : Changed to use notifiers.
29 * Niibe Yutaka : Reply for this device or proxies only.
30 * Alan Cox : Don't proxy across hardware types!
31 * Jonathan Naylor : Added support for NET/ROM.
32 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
33 * Jonathan Naylor : Only lookup the hardware address for
34 * the correct hardware type.
35 * Germano Caronni : Assorted subtle races.
36 * Craig Schlenter : Don't modify permanent entry
37 * during arp_rcv.
38 * Russ Nelson : Tidied up a few bits.
39 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Major changes to caching and behaviour,
40 * eg intelligent arp probing and
41 * generation
42 * of host down events.
43 * Alan Cox : Missing unlock in device events.
44 * Eckes : ARP ioctl control errors.
45 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Arp free fix.
46 * Manuel Rodriguez: Gratuitous ARP.
47 * Jonathan Layes : Added arpd support through kerneld
48 * message queue (960314)
49 * Mike Shaver : /proc/sys/net/ipv4/arp_* support
50 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
51 * Stuart Cheshire : Metricom and grat arp fixes
52 * *** FOR 2.1 clean this up ***
53 * Lawrence V. Stefani: (08/12/96) Added FDDI support.
54 * Alan Cox : Took the AP1000 nasty FDDI hack and
55 * folded into the mainstream FDDI code.
56 * Ack spit, Linus how did you allow that
57 * one in...
58 * Jes Sorensen : Make FDDI work again in 2.1.x and
59 * clean up the APFDDI & gen. FDDI bits.
60 * Alexey Kuznetsov: new arp state machine;
61 * now it is in net/core/neighbour.c.
62 * Krzysztof Halasa: Added Frame Relay ARP support.
63 * Arnaldo C. Melo : convert /proc/net/arp to seq_file
64 * Shmulik Hen: Split arp_send to arp_create and
65 * arp_xmit so intermediate drivers like
66 * bonding can change the skb before
67 * sending (e.g. insert 8021q tag).
68 * Harald Welte : convert to make use of jenkins hash
69 * Jesper D. Brouer: Proxy ARP PVLAN RFC 3069 support.
70 */
71
72#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
73
74#include <linux/module.h>
75#include <linux/types.h>
76#include <linux/string.h>
77#include <linux/kernel.h>
78#include <linux/capability.h>
79#include <linux/socket.h>
80#include <linux/sockios.h>
81#include <linux/errno.h>
82#include <linux/in.h>
83#include <linux/mm.h>
84#include <linux/inet.h>
85#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
86#include <linux/netdevice.h>
87#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
88#include <linux/fddidevice.h>
89#include <linux/if_arp.h>
90#include <linux/skbuff.h>
91#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
92#include <linux/seq_file.h>
93#include <linux/stat.h>
94#include <linux/init.h>
95#include <linux/net.h>
96#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
97#include <linux/slab.h>
98#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
99#include <linux/sysctl.h>
100#endif
101
102#include <net/net_namespace.h>
103#include <net/ip.h>
104#include <net/icmp.h>
105#include <net/route.h>
106#include <net/protocol.h>
107#include <net/tcp.h>
108#include <net/sock.h>
109#include <net/arp.h>
110#include <net/ax25.h>
111#include <net/netrom.h>
112#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
113#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
114
115#include <linux/uaccess.h>
116
117#include <linux/netfilter_arp.h>
118
119/*
120 * Interface to generic neighbour cache.
121 */
122static u32 arp_hash(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *dev, __u32 *hash_rnd);
123static bool arp_key_eq(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey);
124static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
125static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
126static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
127static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
128
129static const struct neigh_ops arp_generic_ops = {
130 .family = AF_INET,
131 .solicit = arp_solicit,
132 .error_report = arp_error_report,
133 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
134 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
135};
136
137static const struct neigh_ops arp_hh_ops = {
138 .family = AF_INET,
139 .solicit = arp_solicit,
140 .error_report = arp_error_report,
141 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
142 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
143};
144
145static const struct neigh_ops arp_direct_ops = {
146 .family = AF_INET,
147 .output = neigh_direct_output,
148 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
149};
150
151struct neigh_table arp_tbl = {
152 .family = AF_INET,
153 .key_len = 4,
154 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
155 .hash = arp_hash,
156 .key_eq = arp_key_eq,
157 .constructor = arp_constructor,
158 .proxy_redo = parp_redo,
159 .id = "arp_cache",
160 .parms = {
161 .tbl = &arp_tbl,
162 .reachable_time = 30 * HZ,
163 .data = {
164 [NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 3,
165 [NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 3,
166 [NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = 1 * HZ,
167 [NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = 30 * HZ,
168 [NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
169 [NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
170 [NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = SK_WMEM_MAX,
171 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 64,
172 [NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 1 * HZ,
173 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = (8 * HZ) / 10,
174 [NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME] = 1 * HZ,
175 },
176 },
177 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
178 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
179 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
180 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
181};
182EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_tbl);
183
184int arp_mc_map(__be32 addr, u8 *haddr, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
185{
186 switch (dev->type) {
187 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
188 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
189 case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
190 ip_eth_mc_map(addr, haddr);
191 return 0;
192 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
193 ip_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, haddr);
194 return 0;
195 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
196 ip_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, haddr);
197 return 0;
198 default:
199 if (dir) {
200 memcpy(haddr, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
201 return 0;
202 }
203 }
204 return -EINVAL;
205}
206
207
208static u32 arp_hash(const void *pkey,
209 const struct net_device *dev,
210 __u32 *hash_rnd)
211{
212 return arp_hashfn(pkey, dev, hash_rnd);
213}
214
215static bool arp_key_eq(const struct neighbour *neigh, const void *pkey)
216{
217 return neigh_key_eq32(neigh, pkey);
218}
219
220static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
221{
222 __be32 addr;
223 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
224 struct in_device *in_dev;
225 struct neigh_parms *parms;
226 u32 inaddr_any = INADDR_ANY;
227
228 if (dev->flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT))
229 memcpy(neigh->primary_key, &inaddr_any, arp_tbl.key_len);
230
231 addr = *(__be32 *)neigh->primary_key;
232 rcu_read_lock();
233 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
234 if (!in_dev) {
235 rcu_read_unlock();
236 return -EINVAL;
237 }
238
239 neigh->type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev, addr);
240
241 parms = in_dev->arp_parms;
242 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
243 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
244 rcu_read_unlock();
245
246 if (!dev->header_ops) {
247 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
248 neigh->ops = &arp_direct_ops;
249 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
250 } else {
251 /* Good devices (checked by reading texts, but only Ethernet is
252 tested)
253
254 ARPHRD_ETHER: (ethernet, apfddi)
255 ARPHRD_FDDI: (fddi)
256 ARPHRD_IEEE802: (tr)
257 ARPHRD_METRICOM: (strip)
258 ARPHRD_ARCNET:
259 etc. etc. etc.
260
261 ARPHRD_IPDDP will also work, if author repairs it.
262 I did not it, because this driver does not work even
263 in old paradigm.
264 */
265
266 if (neigh->type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
267 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
268 arp_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
269 } else if (dev->flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
270 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
271 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
272 } else if (neigh->type == RTN_BROADCAST ||
273 (dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) {
274 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
275 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
276 }
277
278 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
279 neigh->ops = &arp_hh_ops;
280 else
281 neigh->ops = &arp_generic_ops;
282
283 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
284 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
285 else
286 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
287 }
288 return 0;
289}
290
291static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
292{
293 dst_link_failure(skb);
294 kfree_skb(skb);
295}
296
297/* Create and send an arp packet. */
298static void arp_send_dst(int type, int ptype, __be32 dest_ip,
299 struct net_device *dev, __be32 src_ip,
300 const unsigned char *dest_hw,
301 const unsigned char *src_hw,
302 const unsigned char *target_hw,
303 struct dst_entry *dst)
304{
305 struct sk_buff *skb;
306
307 /* arp on this interface. */
308 if (dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
309 return;
310
311 skb = arp_create(type, ptype, dest_ip, dev, src_ip,
312 dest_hw, src_hw, target_hw);
313 if (!skb)
314 return;
315
316 skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
317 arp_xmit(skb);
318}
319
320void arp_send(int type, int ptype, __be32 dest_ip,
321 struct net_device *dev, __be32 src_ip,
322 const unsigned char *dest_hw, const unsigned char *src_hw,
323 const unsigned char *target_hw)
324{
325 arp_send_dst(type, ptype, dest_ip, dev, src_ip, dest_hw, src_hw,
326 target_hw, NULL);
327}
328EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_send);
329
330static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
331{
332 __be32 saddr = 0;
333 u8 dst_ha[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *dst_hw = NULL;
334 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
335 __be32 target = *(__be32 *)neigh->primary_key;
336 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
337 struct in_device *in_dev;
338 struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
339
340 rcu_read_lock();
341 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
342 if (!in_dev) {
343 rcu_read_unlock();
344 return;
345 }
346 switch (IN_DEV_ARP_ANNOUNCE(in_dev)) {
347 default:
348 case 0: /* By default announce any local IP */
349 if (skb && inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev,
350 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr) == RTN_LOCAL)
351 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
352 break;
353 case 1: /* Restrict announcements of saddr in same subnet */
354 if (!skb)
355 break;
356 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
357 if (inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev,
358 saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
359 /* saddr should be known to target */
360 if (inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, target, saddr))
361 break;
362 }
363 saddr = 0;
364 break;
365 case 2: /* Avoid secondary IPs, get a primary/preferred one */
366 break;
367 }
368 rcu_read_unlock();
369
370 if (!saddr)
371 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, target, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
372
373 probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, UCAST_PROBES);
374 if (probes < 0) {
375 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
376 pr_debug("trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID\n");
377 neigh_ha_snapshot(dst_ha, neigh, dev);
378 dst_hw = dst_ha;
379 } else {
380 probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, APP_PROBES);
381 if (probes < 0) {
382 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
383 return;
384 }
385 }
386
387 if (skb && !(dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE))
388 dst = skb_dst(skb);
389 arp_send_dst(ARPOP_REQUEST, ETH_P_ARP, target, dev, saddr,
390 dst_hw, dev->dev_addr, NULL, dst);
391}
392
393static int arp_ignore(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
394{
395 struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev);
396 int scope;
397
398 switch (IN_DEV_ARP_IGNORE(in_dev)) {
399 case 0: /* Reply, the tip is already validated */
400 return 0;
401 case 1: /* Reply only if tip is configured on the incoming interface */
402 sip = 0;
403 scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
404 break;
405 case 2: /*
406 * Reply only if tip is configured on the incoming interface
407 * and is in same subnet as sip
408 */
409 scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
410 break;
411 case 3: /* Do not reply for scope host addresses */
412 sip = 0;
413 scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
414 in_dev = NULL;
415 break;
416 case 4: /* Reserved */
417 case 5:
418 case 6:
419 case 7:
420 return 0;
421 case 8: /* Do not reply */
422 return 1;
423 default:
424 return 0;
425 }
426 return !inet_confirm_addr(net, in_dev, sip, tip, scope);
427}
428
429static int arp_filter(__be32 sip, __be32 tip, struct net_device *dev)
430{
431 struct rtable *rt;
432 int flag = 0;
433 /*unsigned long now; */
434 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
435
436 rt = ip_route_output(net, sip, tip, 0, l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev));
437 if (IS_ERR(rt))
438 return 1;
439 if (rt->dst.dev != dev) {
440 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_ARPFILTER);
441 flag = 1;
442 }
443 ip_rt_put(rt);
444 return flag;
445}
446
447/*
448 * Check if we can use proxy ARP for this path
449 */
450static inline int arp_fwd_proxy(struct in_device *in_dev,
451 struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt)
452{
453 struct in_device *out_dev;
454 int imi, omi = -1;
455
456 if (rt->dst.dev == dev)
457 return 0;
458
459 if (!IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP(in_dev))
460 return 0;
461 imi = IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(in_dev);
462 if (imi == 0)
463 return 1;
464 if (imi == -1)
465 return 0;
466
467 /* place to check for proxy_arp for routes */
468
469 out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
470 if (out_dev)
471 omi = IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(out_dev);
472
473 return omi != imi && omi != -1;
474}
475
476/*
477 * Check for RFC3069 proxy arp private VLAN (allow to send back to same dev)
478 *
479 * RFC3069 supports proxy arp replies back to the same interface. This
480 * is done to support (ethernet) switch features, like RFC 3069, where
481 * the individual ports are not allowed to communicate with each
482 * other, BUT they are allowed to talk to the upstream router. As
483 * described in RFC 3069, it is possible to allow these hosts to
484 * communicate through the upstream router, by proxy_arp'ing.
485 *
486 * RFC 3069: "VLAN Aggregation for Efficient IP Address Allocation"
487 *
488 * This technology is known by different names:
489 * In RFC 3069 it is called VLAN Aggregation.
490 * Cisco and Allied Telesyn call it Private VLAN.
491 * Hewlett-Packard call it Source-Port filtering or port-isolation.
492 * Ericsson call it MAC-Forced Forwarding (RFC Draft).
493 *
494 */
495static inline int arp_fwd_pvlan(struct in_device *in_dev,
496 struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt,
497 __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
498{
499 /* Private VLAN is only concerned about the same ethernet segment */
500 if (rt->dst.dev != dev)
501 return 0;
502
503 /* Don't reply on self probes (often done by windowz boxes)*/
504 if (sip == tip)
505 return 0;
506
507 if (IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev))
508 return 1;
509 else
510 return 0;
511}
512
513/*
514 * Interface to link layer: send routine and receive handler.
515 */
516
517/*
518 * Create an arp packet. If dest_hw is not set, we create a broadcast
519 * message.
520 */
521struct sk_buff *arp_create(int type, int ptype, __be32 dest_ip,
522 struct net_device *dev, __be32 src_ip,
523 const unsigned char *dest_hw,
524 const unsigned char *src_hw,
525 const unsigned char *target_hw)
526{
527 struct sk_buff *skb;
528 struct arphdr *arp;
529 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
530 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
531 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
532
533 /*
534 * Allocate a buffer
535 */
536
537 skb = alloc_skb(arp_hdr_len(dev) + hlen + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
538 if (!skb)
539 return NULL;
540
541 skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
542 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
543 arp = skb_put(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev));
544 skb->dev = dev;
545 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
546 if (!src_hw)
547 src_hw = dev->dev_addr;
548 if (!dest_hw)
549 dest_hw = dev->broadcast;
550
551 /*
552 * Fill the device header for the ARP frame
553 */
554 if (dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ptype, dest_hw, src_hw, skb->len) < 0)
555 goto out;
556
557 /*
558 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
559 *
560 * The arp hardware type should match the device type, except for FDDI,
561 * which (according to RFC 1390) should always equal 1 (Ethernet).
562 */
563 /*
564 * Exceptions everywhere. AX.25 uses the AX.25 PID value not the
565 * DIX code for the protocol. Make these device structure fields.
566 */
567 switch (dev->type) {
568 default:
569 arp->ar_hrd = htons(dev->type);
570 arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
571 break;
572
573#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
574 case ARPHRD_AX25:
575 arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_AX25);
576 arp->ar_pro = htons(AX25_P_IP);
577 break;
578
579#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETROM)
580 case ARPHRD_NETROM:
581 arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_NETROM);
582 arp->ar_pro = htons(AX25_P_IP);
583 break;
584#endif
585#endif
586
587#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FDDI)
588 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
589 arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
590 arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
591 break;
592#endif
593 }
594
595 arp->ar_hln = dev->addr_len;
596 arp->ar_pln = 4;
597 arp->ar_op = htons(type);
598
599 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
600
601 memcpy(arp_ptr, src_hw, dev->addr_len);
602 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
603 memcpy(arp_ptr, &src_ip, 4);
604 arp_ptr += 4;
605
606 switch (dev->type) {
607#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FIREWIRE_NET)
608 case ARPHRD_IEEE1394:
609 break;
610#endif
611 default:
612 if (target_hw)
613 memcpy(arp_ptr, target_hw, dev->addr_len);
614 else
615 memset(arp_ptr, 0, dev->addr_len);
616 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
617 }
618 memcpy(arp_ptr, &dest_ip, 4);
619
620 return skb;
621
622out:
623 kfree_skb(skb);
624 return NULL;
625}
626EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_create);
627
628static int arp_xmit_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
629{
630 return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
631}
632
633/*
634 * Send an arp packet.
635 */
636void arp_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
637{
638 /* Send it off, maybe filter it using firewalling first. */
639 NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_ARP, NF_ARP_OUT,
640 dev_net(skb->dev), NULL, skb, NULL, skb->dev,
641 arp_xmit_finish);
642}
643EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_xmit);
644
645static bool arp_is_garp(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
646 int *addr_type, __be16 ar_op,
647 __be32 sip, __be32 tip,
648 unsigned char *sha, unsigned char *tha)
649{
650 bool is_garp = tip == sip;
651
652 /* Gratuitous ARP _replies_ also require target hwaddr to be
653 * the same as source.
654 */
655 if (is_garp && ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY))
656 is_garp =
657 /* IPv4 over IEEE 1394 doesn't provide target
658 * hardware address field in its ARP payload.
659 */
660 tha &&
661 !memcmp(tha, sha, dev->addr_len);
662
663 if (is_garp) {
664 *addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, dev, sip);
665 if (*addr_type != RTN_UNICAST)
666 is_garp = false;
667 }
668 return is_garp;
669}
670
671/*
672 * Process an arp request.
673 */
674
675static int arp_process(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
676{
677 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
678 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
679 struct arphdr *arp;
680 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
681 struct rtable *rt;
682 unsigned char *sha;
683 unsigned char *tha = NULL;
684 __be32 sip, tip;
685 u16 dev_type = dev->type;
686 int addr_type;
687 struct neighbour *n;
688 struct dst_entry *reply_dst = NULL;
689 bool is_garp = false;
690
691 /* arp_rcv below verifies the ARP header and verifies the device
692 * is ARP'able.
693 */
694
695 if (!in_dev)
696 goto out_free_skb;
697
698 arp = arp_hdr(skb);
699
700 switch (dev_type) {
701 default:
702 if (arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
703 htons(dev_type) != arp->ar_hrd)
704 goto out_free_skb;
705 break;
706 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
707 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
708 case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
709 /*
710 * ETHERNET, and Fibre Channel (which are IEEE 802
711 * devices, according to RFC 2625) devices will accept ARP
712 * hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet) or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
713 * This is the case also of FDDI, where the RFC 1390 says that
714 * FDDI devices should accept ARP hardware of (1) Ethernet,
715 * however, to be more robust, we'll accept both 1 (Ethernet)
716 * or 6 (IEEE 802.2)
717 */
718 if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
719 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
720 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
721 goto out_free_skb;
722 break;
723 case ARPHRD_AX25:
724 if (arp->ar_pro != htons(AX25_P_IP) ||
725 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_AX25))
726 goto out_free_skb;
727 break;
728 case ARPHRD_NETROM:
729 if (arp->ar_pro != htons(AX25_P_IP) ||
730 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_NETROM))
731 goto out_free_skb;
732 break;
733 }
734
735 /* Understand only these message types */
736
737 if (arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY) &&
738 arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
739 goto out_free_skb;
740
741/*
742 * Extract fields
743 */
744 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
745 sha = arp_ptr;
746 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
747 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
748 arp_ptr += 4;
749 switch (dev_type) {
750#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FIREWIRE_NET)
751 case ARPHRD_IEEE1394:
752 break;
753#endif
754 default:
755 tha = arp_ptr;
756 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
757 }
758 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
759/*
760 * Check for bad requests for 127.x.x.x and requests for multicast
761 * addresses. If this is one such, delete it.
762 */
763 if (ipv4_is_multicast(tip) ||
764 (!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev) && ipv4_is_loopback(tip)))
765 goto out_free_skb;
766
767 /*
768 * For some 802.11 wireless deployments (and possibly other networks),
769 * there will be an ARP proxy and gratuitous ARP frames are attacks
770 * and thus should not be accepted.
771 */
772 if (sip == tip && IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, DROP_GRATUITOUS_ARP))
773 goto out_free_skb;
774
775/*
776 * Special case: We must set Frame Relay source Q.922 address
777 */
778 if (dev_type == ARPHRD_DLCI)
779 sha = dev->broadcast;
780
781/*
782 * Process entry. The idea here is we want to send a reply if it is a
783 * request for us or if it is a request for someone else that we hold
784 * a proxy for. We want to add an entry to our cache if it is a reply
785 * to us or if it is a request for our address.
786 * (The assumption for this last is that if someone is requesting our
787 * address, they are probably intending to talk to us, so it saves time
788 * if we cache their address. Their address is also probably not in
789 * our cache, since ours is not in their cache.)
790 *
791 * Putting this another way, we only care about replies if they are to
792 * us, in which case we add them to the cache. For requests, we care
793 * about those for us and those for our proxies. We reply to both,
794 * and in the case of requests for us we add the requester to the arp
795 * cache.
796 */
797
798 if (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) && skb_metadata_dst(skb))
799 reply_dst = (struct dst_entry *)
800 iptunnel_metadata_reply(skb_metadata_dst(skb),
801 GFP_ATOMIC);
802
803 /* Special case: IPv4 duplicate address detection packet (RFC2131) */
804 if (sip == 0) {
805 if (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) &&
806 inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, dev, tip) == RTN_LOCAL &&
807 !arp_ignore(in_dev, sip, tip))
808 arp_send_dst(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP, sip, dev, tip,
809 sha, dev->dev_addr, sha, reply_dst);
810 goto out_consume_skb;
811 }
812
813 if (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) &&
814 ip_route_input_noref(skb, tip, sip, 0, dev) == 0) {
815
816 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
817 addr_type = rt->rt_type;
818
819 if (addr_type == RTN_LOCAL) {
820 int dont_send;
821
822 dont_send = arp_ignore(in_dev, sip, tip);
823 if (!dont_send && IN_DEV_ARPFILTER(in_dev))
824 dont_send = arp_filter(sip, tip, dev);
825 if (!dont_send) {
826 n = neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl, sha, &sip, dev);
827 if (n) {
828 arp_send_dst(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP,
829 sip, dev, tip, sha,
830 dev->dev_addr, sha,
831 reply_dst);
832 neigh_release(n);
833 }
834 }
835 goto out_consume_skb;
836 } else if (IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
837 if (addr_type == RTN_UNICAST &&
838 (arp_fwd_proxy(in_dev, dev, rt) ||
839 arp_fwd_pvlan(in_dev, dev, rt, sip, tip) ||
840 (rt->dst.dev != dev &&
841 pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, net, &tip, dev, 0)))) {
842 n = neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl, sha, &sip, dev);
843 if (n)
844 neigh_release(n);
845
846 if (NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED ||
847 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST ||
848 NEIGH_VAR(in_dev->arp_parms, PROXY_DELAY) == 0) {
849 arp_send_dst(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP,
850 sip, dev, tip, sha,
851 dev->dev_addr, sha,
852 reply_dst);
853 } else {
854 pneigh_enqueue(&arp_tbl,
855 in_dev->arp_parms, skb);
856 goto out_free_dst;
857 }
858 goto out_consume_skb;
859 }
860 }
861 }
862
863 /* Update our ARP tables */
864
865 n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &sip, dev, 0);
866
867 addr_type = -1;
868 if (n || IN_DEV_ARP_ACCEPT(in_dev)) {
869 is_garp = arp_is_garp(net, dev, &addr_type, arp->ar_op,
870 sip, tip, sha, tha);
871 }
872
873 if (IN_DEV_ARP_ACCEPT(in_dev)) {
874 /* Unsolicited ARP is not accepted by default.
875 It is possible, that this option should be enabled for some
876 devices (strip is candidate)
877 */
878 if (!n &&
879 (is_garp ||
880 (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY) &&
881 (addr_type == RTN_UNICAST ||
882 (addr_type < 0 &&
883 /* postpone calculation to as late as possible */
884 inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, dev, sip) ==
885 RTN_UNICAST)))))
886 n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &sip, dev, 1);
887 }
888
889 if (n) {
890 int state = NUD_REACHABLE;
891 int override;
892
893 /* If several different ARP replies follows back-to-back,
894 use the FIRST one. It is possible, if several proxy
895 agents are active. Taking the first reply prevents
896 arp trashing and chooses the fastest router.
897 */
898 override = time_after(jiffies,
899 n->updated +
900 NEIGH_VAR(n->parms, LOCKTIME)) ||
901 is_garp;
902
903 /* Broadcast replies and request packets
904 do not assert neighbour reachability.
905 */
906 if (arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY) ||
907 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
908 state = NUD_STALE;
909 neigh_update(n, sha, state,
910 override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0, 0);
911 neigh_release(n);
912 }
913
914out_consume_skb:
915 consume_skb(skb);
916
917out_free_dst:
918 dst_release(reply_dst);
919 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
920
921out_free_skb:
922 kfree_skb(skb);
923 return NET_RX_DROP;
924}
925
926static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
927{
928 arp_process(dev_net(skb->dev), NULL, skb);
929}
930
931
932/*
933 * Receive an arp request from the device layer.
934 */
935
936static int arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
937 struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
938{
939 const struct arphdr *arp;
940
941 /* do not tweak dropwatch on an ARP we will ignore */
942 if (dev->flags & IFF_NOARP ||
943 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
944 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
945 goto consumeskb;
946
947 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
948 if (!skb)
949 goto out_of_mem;
950
951 /* ARP header, plus 2 device addresses, plus 2 IP addresses. */
952 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
953 goto freeskb;
954
955 arp = arp_hdr(skb);
956 if (arp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || arp->ar_pln != 4)
957 goto freeskb;
958
959 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
960
961 return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_ARP, NF_ARP_IN,
962 dev_net(dev), NULL, skb, dev, NULL,
963 arp_process);
964
965consumeskb:
966 consume_skb(skb);
967 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
968freeskb:
969 kfree_skb(skb);
970out_of_mem:
971 return NET_RX_DROP;
972}
973
974/*
975 * User level interface (ioctl)
976 */
977
978/*
979 * Set (create) an ARP cache entry.
980 */
981
982static int arp_req_set_proxy(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, int on)
983{
984 if (!dev) {
985 IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, PROXY_ARP) = on;
986 return 0;
987 }
988 if (__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)) {
989 IN_DEV_CONF_SET(__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev), PROXY_ARP, on);
990 return 0;
991 }
992 return -ENXIO;
993}
994
995static int arp_req_set_public(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
996 struct net_device *dev)
997{
998 __be32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
999 __be32 mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1000
1001 if (mask && mask != htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
1002 return -EINVAL;
1003 if (!dev && (r->arp_flags & ATF_COM)) {
1004 dev = dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu(net, r->arp_ha.sa_family,
1005 r->arp_ha.sa_data);
1006 if (!dev)
1007 return -ENODEV;
1008 }
1009 if (mask) {
1010 if (!pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, net, &ip, dev, 1))
1011 return -ENOBUFS;
1012 return 0;
1013 }
1014
1015 return arp_req_set_proxy(net, dev, 1);
1016}
1017
1018static int arp_req_set(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
1019 struct net_device *dev)
1020{
1021 __be32 ip;
1022 struct neighbour *neigh;
1023 int err;
1024
1025 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PUBL)
1026 return arp_req_set_public(net, r, dev);
1027
1028 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1029 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PERM)
1030 r->arp_flags |= ATF_COM;
1031 if (!dev) {
1032 struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output(net, ip, 0, RTO_ONLINK, 0);
1033
1034 if (IS_ERR(rt))
1035 return PTR_ERR(rt);
1036 dev = rt->dst.dev;
1037 ip_rt_put(rt);
1038 if (!dev)
1039 return -EINVAL;
1040 }
1041 switch (dev->type) {
1042#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FDDI)
1043 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
1044 /*
1045 * According to RFC 1390, FDDI devices should accept ARP
1046 * hardware types of 1 (Ethernet). However, to be more
1047 * robust, we'll accept hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet)
1048 * or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
1049 */
1050 if (r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_FDDI &&
1051 r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
1052 r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_IEEE802)
1053 return -EINVAL;
1054 break;
1055#endif
1056 default:
1057 if (r->arp_ha.sa_family != dev->type)
1058 return -EINVAL;
1059 break;
1060 }
1061
1062 neigh = __neigh_lookup_errno(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1063 err = PTR_ERR(neigh);
1064 if (!IS_ERR(neigh)) {
1065 unsigned int state = NUD_STALE;
1066 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PERM)
1067 state = NUD_PERMANENT;
1068 err = neigh_update(neigh, (r->arp_flags & ATF_COM) ?
1069 r->arp_ha.sa_data : NULL, state,
1070 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE |
1071 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN, 0);
1072 neigh_release(neigh);
1073 }
1074 return err;
1075}
1076
1077static unsigned int arp_state_to_flags(struct neighbour *neigh)
1078{
1079 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_PERMANENT)
1080 return ATF_PERM | ATF_COM;
1081 else if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
1082 return ATF_COM;
1083 else
1084 return 0;
1085}
1086
1087/*
1088 * Get an ARP cache entry.
1089 */
1090
1091static int arp_req_get(struct arpreq *r, struct net_device *dev)
1092{
1093 __be32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1094 struct neighbour *neigh;
1095 int err = -ENXIO;
1096
1097 neigh = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1098 if (neigh) {
1099 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_NOARP)) {
1100 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1101 memcpy(r->arp_ha.sa_data, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1102 r->arp_flags = arp_state_to_flags(neigh);
1103 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1104 r->arp_ha.sa_family = dev->type;
1105 strlcpy(r->arp_dev, dev->name, sizeof(r->arp_dev));
1106 err = 0;
1107 }
1108 neigh_release(neigh);
1109 }
1110 return err;
1111}
1112
1113static int arp_invalidate(struct net_device *dev, __be32 ip)
1114{
1115 struct neighbour *neigh = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1116 int err = -ENXIO;
1117 struct neigh_table *tbl = &arp_tbl;
1118
1119 if (neigh) {
1120 if (neigh->nud_state & ~NUD_NOARP)
1121 err = neigh_update(neigh, NULL, NUD_FAILED,
1122 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1123 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN, 0);
1124 write_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
1125 neigh_release(neigh);
1126 neigh_remove_one(neigh, tbl);
1127 write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
1128 }
1129
1130 return err;
1131}
1132
1133static int arp_req_delete_public(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
1134 struct net_device *dev)
1135{
1136 __be32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1137 __be32 mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1138
1139 if (mask == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
1140 return pneigh_delete(&arp_tbl, net, &ip, dev);
1141
1142 if (mask)
1143 return -EINVAL;
1144
1145 return arp_req_set_proxy(net, dev, 0);
1146}
1147
1148static int arp_req_delete(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
1149 struct net_device *dev)
1150{
1151 __be32 ip;
1152
1153 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PUBL)
1154 return arp_req_delete_public(net, r, dev);
1155
1156 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1157 if (!dev) {
1158 struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output(net, ip, 0, RTO_ONLINK, 0);
1159 if (IS_ERR(rt))
1160 return PTR_ERR(rt);
1161 dev = rt->dst.dev;
1162 ip_rt_put(rt);
1163 if (!dev)
1164 return -EINVAL;
1165 }
1166 return arp_invalidate(dev, ip);
1167}
1168
1169/*
1170 * Handle an ARP layer I/O control request.
1171 */
1172
1173int arp_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1174{
1175 int err;
1176 struct arpreq r;
1177 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1178
1179 switch (cmd) {
1180 case SIOCDARP:
1181 case SIOCSARP:
1182 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1183 return -EPERM;
1184 fallthrough;
1185 case SIOCGARP:
1186 err = copy_from_user(&r, arg, sizeof(struct arpreq));
1187 if (err)
1188 return -EFAULT;
1189 break;
1190 default:
1191 return -EINVAL;
1192 }
1193
1194 if (r.arp_pa.sa_family != AF_INET)
1195 return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
1196
1197 if (!(r.arp_flags & ATF_PUBL) &&
1198 (r.arp_flags & (ATF_NETMASK | ATF_DONTPUB)))
1199 return -EINVAL;
1200 if (!(r.arp_flags & ATF_NETMASK))
1201 ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r.arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr =
1202 htonl(0xFFFFFFFFUL);
1203 rtnl_lock();
1204 if (r.arp_dev[0]) {
1205 err = -ENODEV;
1206 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, r.arp_dev);
1207 if (!dev)
1208 goto out;
1209
1210 /* Mmmm... It is wrong... ARPHRD_NETROM==0 */
1211 if (!r.arp_ha.sa_family)
1212 r.arp_ha.sa_family = dev->type;
1213 err = -EINVAL;
1214 if ((r.arp_flags & ATF_COM) && r.arp_ha.sa_family != dev->type)
1215 goto out;
1216 } else if (cmd == SIOCGARP) {
1217 err = -ENODEV;
1218 goto out;
1219 }
1220
1221 switch (cmd) {
1222 case SIOCDARP:
1223 err = arp_req_delete(net, &r, dev);
1224 break;
1225 case SIOCSARP:
1226 err = arp_req_set(net, &r, dev);
1227 break;
1228 case SIOCGARP:
1229 err = arp_req_get(&r, dev);
1230 break;
1231 }
1232out:
1233 rtnl_unlock();
1234 if (cmd == SIOCGARP && !err && copy_to_user(arg, &r, sizeof(r)))
1235 err = -EFAULT;
1236 return err;
1237}
1238
1239static int arp_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
1240 void *ptr)
1241{
1242 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1243 struct netdev_notifier_change_info *change_info;
1244
1245 switch (event) {
1246 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1247 neigh_changeaddr(&arp_tbl, dev);
1248 rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1249 break;
1250 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1251 change_info = ptr;
1252 if (change_info->flags_changed & IFF_NOARP)
1253 neigh_changeaddr(&arp_tbl, dev);
1254 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
1255 neigh_carrier_down(&arp_tbl, dev);
1256 break;
1257 default:
1258 break;
1259 }
1260
1261 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1262}
1263
1264static struct notifier_block arp_netdev_notifier = {
1265 .notifier_call = arp_netdev_event,
1266};
1267
1268/* Note, that it is not on notifier chain.
1269 It is necessary, that this routine was called after route cache will be
1270 flushed.
1271 */
1272void arp_ifdown(struct net_device *dev)
1273{
1274 neigh_ifdown(&arp_tbl, dev);
1275}
1276
1277
1278/*
1279 * Called once on startup.
1280 */
1281
1282static struct packet_type arp_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1283 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP),
1284 .func = arp_rcv,
1285};
1286
1287static int arp_proc_init(void);
1288
1289void __init arp_init(void)
1290{
1291 neigh_table_init(NEIGH_ARP_TABLE, &arp_tbl);
1292
1293 dev_add_pack(&arp_packet_type);
1294 arp_proc_init();
1295#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1296 neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &arp_tbl.parms, NULL);
1297#endif
1298 register_netdevice_notifier(&arp_netdev_notifier);
1299}
1300
1301#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1302#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
1303
1304/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1305/*
1306 * ax25 -> ASCII conversion
1307 */
1308static void ax2asc2(ax25_address *a, char *buf)
1309{
1310 char c, *s;
1311 int n;
1312
1313 for (n = 0, s = buf; n < 6; n++) {
1314 c = (a->ax25_call[n] >> 1) & 0x7F;
1315
1316 if (c != ' ')
1317 *s++ = c;
1318 }
1319
1320 *s++ = '-';
1321 n = (a->ax25_call[6] >> 1) & 0x0F;
1322 if (n > 9) {
1323 *s++ = '1';
1324 n -= 10;
1325 }
1326
1327 *s++ = n + '0';
1328 *s++ = '\0';
1329
1330 if (*buf == '\0' || *buf == '-') {
1331 buf[0] = '*';
1332 buf[1] = '\0';
1333 }
1334}
1335#endif /* CONFIG_AX25 */
1336
1337#define HBUFFERLEN 30
1338
1339static void arp_format_neigh_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
1340 struct neighbour *n)
1341{
1342 char hbuffer[HBUFFERLEN];
1343 int k, j;
1344 char tbuf[16];
1345 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
1346 int hatype = dev->type;
1347
1348 read_lock(&n->lock);
1349 /* Convert hardware address to XX:XX:XX:XX ... form. */
1350#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
1351 if (hatype == ARPHRD_AX25 || hatype == ARPHRD_NETROM)
1352 ax2asc2((ax25_address *)n->ha, hbuffer);
1353 else {
1354#endif
1355 for (k = 0, j = 0; k < HBUFFERLEN - 3 && j < dev->addr_len; j++) {
1356 hbuffer[k++] = hex_asc_hi(n->ha[j]);
1357 hbuffer[k++] = hex_asc_lo(n->ha[j]);
1358 hbuffer[k++] = ':';
1359 }
1360 if (k != 0)
1361 --k;
1362 hbuffer[k] = 0;
1363#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
1364 }
1365#endif
1366 sprintf(tbuf, "%pI4", n->primary_key);
1367 seq_printf(seq, "%-16s 0x%-10x0x%-10x%-17s * %s\n",
1368 tbuf, hatype, arp_state_to_flags(n), hbuffer, dev->name);
1369 read_unlock(&n->lock);
1370}
1371
1372static void arp_format_pneigh_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
1373 struct pneigh_entry *n)
1374{
1375 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
1376 int hatype = dev ? dev->type : 0;
1377 char tbuf[16];
1378
1379 sprintf(tbuf, "%pI4", n->key);
1380 seq_printf(seq, "%-16s 0x%-10x0x%-10x%s * %s\n",
1381 tbuf, hatype, ATF_PUBL | ATF_PERM, "00:00:00:00:00:00",
1382 dev ? dev->name : "*");
1383}
1384
1385static int arp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1386{
1387 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
1388 seq_puts(seq, "IP address HW type Flags "
1389 "HW address Mask Device\n");
1390 } else {
1391 struct neigh_seq_state *state = seq->private;
1392
1393 if (state->flags & NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH)
1394 arp_format_pneigh_entry(seq, v);
1395 else
1396 arp_format_neigh_entry(seq, v);
1397 }
1398
1399 return 0;
1400}
1401
1402static void *arp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1403{
1404 /* Don't want to confuse "arp -a" w/ magic entries,
1405 * so we tell the generic iterator to skip NUD_NOARP.
1406 */
1407 return neigh_seq_start(seq, pos, &arp_tbl, NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP);
1408}
1409
1410/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1411
1412static const struct seq_operations arp_seq_ops = {
1413 .start = arp_seq_start,
1414 .next = neigh_seq_next,
1415 .stop = neigh_seq_stop,
1416 .show = arp_seq_show,
1417};
1418
1419/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1420
1421static int __net_init arp_net_init(struct net *net)
1422{
1423 if (!proc_create_net("arp", 0444, net->proc_net, &arp_seq_ops,
1424 sizeof(struct neigh_seq_state)))
1425 return -ENOMEM;
1426 return 0;
1427}
1428
1429static void __net_exit arp_net_exit(struct net *net)
1430{
1431 remove_proc_entry("arp", net->proc_net);
1432}
1433
1434static struct pernet_operations arp_net_ops = {
1435 .init = arp_net_init,
1436 .exit = arp_net_exit,
1437};
1438
1439static int __init arp_proc_init(void)
1440{
1441 return register_pernet_subsys(&arp_net_ops);
1442}
1443
1444#else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1445
1446static int __init arp_proc_init(void)
1447{
1448 return 0;
1449}
1450
1451#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1/* linux/net/ipv4/arp.c
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian La Roche
4 *
5 * This module implements the Address Resolution Protocol ARP (RFC 826),
6 * which is used to convert IP addresses (or in the future maybe other
7 * high-level addresses) into a low-level hardware address (like an Ethernet
8 * address).
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * Fixes:
16 * Alan Cox : Removed the Ethernet assumptions in
17 * Florian's code
18 * Alan Cox : Fixed some small errors in the ARP
19 * logic
20 * Alan Cox : Allow >4K in /proc
21 * Alan Cox : Make ARP add its own protocol entry
22 * Ross Martin : Rewrote arp_rcv() and arp_get_info()
23 * Stephen Henson : Add AX25 support to arp_get_info()
24 * Alan Cox : Drop data when a device is downed.
25 * Alan Cox : Use init_timer().
26 * Alan Cox : Double lock fixes.
27 * Martin Seine : Move the arphdr structure
28 * to if_arp.h for compatibility.
29 * with BSD based programs.
30 * Andrew Tridgell : Added ARP netmask code and
31 * re-arranged proxy handling.
32 * Alan Cox : Changed to use notifiers.
33 * Niibe Yutaka : Reply for this device or proxies only.
34 * Alan Cox : Don't proxy across hardware types!
35 * Jonathan Naylor : Added support for NET/ROM.
36 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
37 * Jonathan Naylor : Only lookup the hardware address for
38 * the correct hardware type.
39 * Germano Caronni : Assorted subtle races.
40 * Craig Schlenter : Don't modify permanent entry
41 * during arp_rcv.
42 * Russ Nelson : Tidied up a few bits.
43 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Major changes to caching and behaviour,
44 * eg intelligent arp probing and
45 * generation
46 * of host down events.
47 * Alan Cox : Missing unlock in device events.
48 * Eckes : ARP ioctl control errors.
49 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Arp free fix.
50 * Manuel Rodriguez: Gratuitous ARP.
51 * Jonathan Layes : Added arpd support through kerneld
52 * message queue (960314)
53 * Mike Shaver : /proc/sys/net/ipv4/arp_* support
54 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
55 * Stuart Cheshire : Metricom and grat arp fixes
56 * *** FOR 2.1 clean this up ***
57 * Lawrence V. Stefani: (08/12/96) Added FDDI support.
58 * Alan Cox : Took the AP1000 nasty FDDI hack and
59 * folded into the mainstream FDDI code.
60 * Ack spit, Linus how did you allow that
61 * one in...
62 * Jes Sorensen : Make FDDI work again in 2.1.x and
63 * clean up the APFDDI & gen. FDDI bits.
64 * Alexey Kuznetsov: new arp state machine;
65 * now it is in net/core/neighbour.c.
66 * Krzysztof Halasa: Added Frame Relay ARP support.
67 * Arnaldo C. Melo : convert /proc/net/arp to seq_file
68 * Shmulik Hen: Split arp_send to arp_create and
69 * arp_xmit so intermediate drivers like
70 * bonding can change the skb before
71 * sending (e.g. insert 8021q tag).
72 * Harald Welte : convert to make use of jenkins hash
73 * Jesper D. Brouer: Proxy ARP PVLAN RFC 3069 support.
74 */
75
76#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
77
78#include <linux/module.h>
79#include <linux/types.h>
80#include <linux/string.h>
81#include <linux/kernel.h>
82#include <linux/capability.h>
83#include <linux/socket.h>
84#include <linux/sockios.h>
85#include <linux/errno.h>
86#include <linux/in.h>
87#include <linux/mm.h>
88#include <linux/inet.h>
89#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
90#include <linux/netdevice.h>
91#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
92#include <linux/fddidevice.h>
93#include <linux/if_arp.h>
94#include <linux/skbuff.h>
95#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
96#include <linux/seq_file.h>
97#include <linux/stat.h>
98#include <linux/init.h>
99#include <linux/net.h>
100#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
101#include <linux/slab.h>
102#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
103#include <linux/sysctl.h>
104#endif
105
106#include <net/net_namespace.h>
107#include <net/ip.h>
108#include <net/icmp.h>
109#include <net/route.h>
110#include <net/protocol.h>
111#include <net/tcp.h>
112#include <net/sock.h>
113#include <net/arp.h>
114#include <net/ax25.h>
115#include <net/netrom.h>
116#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
117#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
118
119#include <linux/uaccess.h>
120
121#include <linux/netfilter_arp.h>
122
123/*
124 * Interface to generic neighbour cache.
125 */
126static u32 arp_hash(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *dev, __u32 *hash_rnd);
127static bool arp_key_eq(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey);
128static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
129static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
130static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
131static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
132
133static const struct neigh_ops arp_generic_ops = {
134 .family = AF_INET,
135 .solicit = arp_solicit,
136 .error_report = arp_error_report,
137 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
138 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
139};
140
141static const struct neigh_ops arp_hh_ops = {
142 .family = AF_INET,
143 .solicit = arp_solicit,
144 .error_report = arp_error_report,
145 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
146 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
147};
148
149static const struct neigh_ops arp_direct_ops = {
150 .family = AF_INET,
151 .output = neigh_direct_output,
152 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
153};
154
155struct neigh_table arp_tbl = {
156 .family = AF_INET,
157 .key_len = 4,
158 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
159 .hash = arp_hash,
160 .key_eq = arp_key_eq,
161 .constructor = arp_constructor,
162 .proxy_redo = parp_redo,
163 .id = "arp_cache",
164 .parms = {
165 .tbl = &arp_tbl,
166 .reachable_time = 30 * HZ,
167 .data = {
168 [NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 3,
169 [NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 3,
170 [NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = 1 * HZ,
171 [NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = 30 * HZ,
172 [NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
173 [NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
174 [NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = 64 * 1024,
175 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 64,
176 [NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 1 * HZ,
177 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = (8 * HZ) / 10,
178 [NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME] = 1 * HZ,
179 },
180 },
181 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
182 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
183 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
184 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
185};
186EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_tbl);
187
188int arp_mc_map(__be32 addr, u8 *haddr, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
189{
190 switch (dev->type) {
191 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
192 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
193 case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
194 ip_eth_mc_map(addr, haddr);
195 return 0;
196 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
197 ip_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, haddr);
198 return 0;
199 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
200 ip_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, haddr);
201 return 0;
202 default:
203 if (dir) {
204 memcpy(haddr, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
205 return 0;
206 }
207 }
208 return -EINVAL;
209}
210
211
212static u32 arp_hash(const void *pkey,
213 const struct net_device *dev,
214 __u32 *hash_rnd)
215{
216 return arp_hashfn(pkey, dev, hash_rnd);
217}
218
219static bool arp_key_eq(const struct neighbour *neigh, const void *pkey)
220{
221 return neigh_key_eq32(neigh, pkey);
222}
223
224static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
225{
226 __be32 addr = *(__be32 *)neigh->primary_key;
227 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
228 struct in_device *in_dev;
229 struct neigh_parms *parms;
230
231 rcu_read_lock();
232 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
233 if (!in_dev) {
234 rcu_read_unlock();
235 return -EINVAL;
236 }
237
238 neigh->type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev, addr);
239
240 parms = in_dev->arp_parms;
241 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
242 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
243 rcu_read_unlock();
244
245 if (!dev->header_ops) {
246 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
247 neigh->ops = &arp_direct_ops;
248 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
249 } else {
250 /* Good devices (checked by reading texts, but only Ethernet is
251 tested)
252
253 ARPHRD_ETHER: (ethernet, apfddi)
254 ARPHRD_FDDI: (fddi)
255 ARPHRD_IEEE802: (tr)
256 ARPHRD_METRICOM: (strip)
257 ARPHRD_ARCNET:
258 etc. etc. etc.
259
260 ARPHRD_IPDDP will also work, if author repairs it.
261 I did not it, because this driver does not work even
262 in old paradigm.
263 */
264
265 if (neigh->type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
266 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
267 arp_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
268 } else if (dev->flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
269 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
270 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
271 } else if (neigh->type == RTN_BROADCAST ||
272 (dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) {
273 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
274 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
275 }
276
277 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
278 neigh->ops = &arp_hh_ops;
279 else
280 neigh->ops = &arp_generic_ops;
281
282 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
283 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
284 else
285 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
286 }
287 return 0;
288}
289
290static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
291{
292 dst_link_failure(skb);
293 kfree_skb(skb);
294}
295
296/* Create and send an arp packet. */
297static void arp_send_dst(int type, int ptype, __be32 dest_ip,
298 struct net_device *dev, __be32 src_ip,
299 const unsigned char *dest_hw,
300 const unsigned char *src_hw,
301 const unsigned char *target_hw,
302 struct dst_entry *dst)
303{
304 struct sk_buff *skb;
305
306 /* arp on this interface. */
307 if (dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
308 return;
309
310 skb = arp_create(type, ptype, dest_ip, dev, src_ip,
311 dest_hw, src_hw, target_hw);
312 if (!skb)
313 return;
314
315 skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
316 arp_xmit(skb);
317}
318
319void arp_send(int type, int ptype, __be32 dest_ip,
320 struct net_device *dev, __be32 src_ip,
321 const unsigned char *dest_hw, const unsigned char *src_hw,
322 const unsigned char *target_hw)
323{
324 arp_send_dst(type, ptype, dest_ip, dev, src_ip, dest_hw, src_hw,
325 target_hw, NULL);
326}
327EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_send);
328
329static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
330{
331 __be32 saddr = 0;
332 u8 dst_ha[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *dst_hw = NULL;
333 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
334 __be32 target = *(__be32 *)neigh->primary_key;
335 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
336 struct in_device *in_dev;
337 struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
338
339 rcu_read_lock();
340 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
341 if (!in_dev) {
342 rcu_read_unlock();
343 return;
344 }
345 switch (IN_DEV_ARP_ANNOUNCE(in_dev)) {
346 default:
347 case 0: /* By default announce any local IP */
348 if (skb && inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev,
349 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr) == RTN_LOCAL)
350 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
351 break;
352 case 1: /* Restrict announcements of saddr in same subnet */
353 if (!skb)
354 break;
355 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
356 if (inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev,
357 saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
358 /* saddr should be known to target */
359 if (inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, target, saddr))
360 break;
361 }
362 saddr = 0;
363 break;
364 case 2: /* Avoid secondary IPs, get a primary/preferred one */
365 break;
366 }
367 rcu_read_unlock();
368
369 if (!saddr)
370 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, target, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
371
372 probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, UCAST_PROBES);
373 if (probes < 0) {
374 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
375 pr_debug("trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID\n");
376 neigh_ha_snapshot(dst_ha, neigh, dev);
377 dst_hw = dst_ha;
378 } else {
379 probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, APP_PROBES);
380 if (probes < 0) {
381 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
382 return;
383 }
384 }
385
386 if (skb && !(dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE))
387 dst = skb_dst(skb);
388 arp_send_dst(ARPOP_REQUEST, ETH_P_ARP, target, dev, saddr,
389 dst_hw, dev->dev_addr, NULL, dst);
390}
391
392static int arp_ignore(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
393{
394 struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev);
395 int scope;
396
397 switch (IN_DEV_ARP_IGNORE(in_dev)) {
398 case 0: /* Reply, the tip is already validated */
399 return 0;
400 case 1: /* Reply only if tip is configured on the incoming interface */
401 sip = 0;
402 scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
403 break;
404 case 2: /*
405 * Reply only if tip is configured on the incoming interface
406 * and is in same subnet as sip
407 */
408 scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
409 break;
410 case 3: /* Do not reply for scope host addresses */
411 sip = 0;
412 scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
413 in_dev = NULL;
414 break;
415 case 4: /* Reserved */
416 case 5:
417 case 6:
418 case 7:
419 return 0;
420 case 8: /* Do not reply */
421 return 1;
422 default:
423 return 0;
424 }
425 return !inet_confirm_addr(net, in_dev, sip, tip, scope);
426}
427
428static int arp_filter(__be32 sip, __be32 tip, struct net_device *dev)
429{
430 struct rtable *rt;
431 int flag = 0;
432 /*unsigned long now; */
433 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
434
435 rt = ip_route_output(net, sip, tip, 0, 0);
436 if (IS_ERR(rt))
437 return 1;
438 if (rt->dst.dev != dev) {
439 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_ARPFILTER);
440 flag = 1;
441 }
442 ip_rt_put(rt);
443 return flag;
444}
445
446/*
447 * Check if we can use proxy ARP for this path
448 */
449static inline int arp_fwd_proxy(struct in_device *in_dev,
450 struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt)
451{
452 struct in_device *out_dev;
453 int imi, omi = -1;
454
455 if (rt->dst.dev == dev)
456 return 0;
457
458 if (!IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP(in_dev))
459 return 0;
460 imi = IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(in_dev);
461 if (imi == 0)
462 return 1;
463 if (imi == -1)
464 return 0;
465
466 /* place to check for proxy_arp for routes */
467
468 out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
469 if (out_dev)
470 omi = IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(out_dev);
471
472 return omi != imi && omi != -1;
473}
474
475/*
476 * Check for RFC3069 proxy arp private VLAN (allow to send back to same dev)
477 *
478 * RFC3069 supports proxy arp replies back to the same interface. This
479 * is done to support (ethernet) switch features, like RFC 3069, where
480 * the individual ports are not allowed to communicate with each
481 * other, BUT they are allowed to talk to the upstream router. As
482 * described in RFC 3069, it is possible to allow these hosts to
483 * communicate through the upstream router, by proxy_arp'ing.
484 *
485 * RFC 3069: "VLAN Aggregation for Efficient IP Address Allocation"
486 *
487 * This technology is known by different names:
488 * In RFC 3069 it is called VLAN Aggregation.
489 * Cisco and Allied Telesyn call it Private VLAN.
490 * Hewlett-Packard call it Source-Port filtering or port-isolation.
491 * Ericsson call it MAC-Forced Forwarding (RFC Draft).
492 *
493 */
494static inline int arp_fwd_pvlan(struct in_device *in_dev,
495 struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt,
496 __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
497{
498 /* Private VLAN is only concerned about the same ethernet segment */
499 if (rt->dst.dev != dev)
500 return 0;
501
502 /* Don't reply on self probes (often done by windowz boxes)*/
503 if (sip == tip)
504 return 0;
505
506 if (IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev))
507 return 1;
508 else
509 return 0;
510}
511
512/*
513 * Interface to link layer: send routine and receive handler.
514 */
515
516/*
517 * Create an arp packet. If dest_hw is not set, we create a broadcast
518 * message.
519 */
520struct sk_buff *arp_create(int type, int ptype, __be32 dest_ip,
521 struct net_device *dev, __be32 src_ip,
522 const unsigned char *dest_hw,
523 const unsigned char *src_hw,
524 const unsigned char *target_hw)
525{
526 struct sk_buff *skb;
527 struct arphdr *arp;
528 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
529 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
530 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
531
532 /*
533 * Allocate a buffer
534 */
535
536 skb = alloc_skb(arp_hdr_len(dev) + hlen + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
537 if (!skb)
538 return NULL;
539
540 skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
541 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
542 arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev));
543 skb->dev = dev;
544 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
545 if (!src_hw)
546 src_hw = dev->dev_addr;
547 if (!dest_hw)
548 dest_hw = dev->broadcast;
549
550 /*
551 * Fill the device header for the ARP frame
552 */
553 if (dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ptype, dest_hw, src_hw, skb->len) < 0)
554 goto out;
555
556 /*
557 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
558 *
559 * The arp hardware type should match the device type, except for FDDI,
560 * which (according to RFC 1390) should always equal 1 (Ethernet).
561 */
562 /*
563 * Exceptions everywhere. AX.25 uses the AX.25 PID value not the
564 * DIX code for the protocol. Make these device structure fields.
565 */
566 switch (dev->type) {
567 default:
568 arp->ar_hrd = htons(dev->type);
569 arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
570 break;
571
572#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
573 case ARPHRD_AX25:
574 arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_AX25);
575 arp->ar_pro = htons(AX25_P_IP);
576 break;
577
578#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETROM)
579 case ARPHRD_NETROM:
580 arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_NETROM);
581 arp->ar_pro = htons(AX25_P_IP);
582 break;
583#endif
584#endif
585
586#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FDDI)
587 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
588 arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
589 arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
590 break;
591#endif
592 }
593
594 arp->ar_hln = dev->addr_len;
595 arp->ar_pln = 4;
596 arp->ar_op = htons(type);
597
598 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
599
600 memcpy(arp_ptr, src_hw, dev->addr_len);
601 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
602 memcpy(arp_ptr, &src_ip, 4);
603 arp_ptr += 4;
604
605 switch (dev->type) {
606#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FIREWIRE_NET)
607 case ARPHRD_IEEE1394:
608 break;
609#endif
610 default:
611 if (target_hw)
612 memcpy(arp_ptr, target_hw, dev->addr_len);
613 else
614 memset(arp_ptr, 0, dev->addr_len);
615 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
616 }
617 memcpy(arp_ptr, &dest_ip, 4);
618
619 return skb;
620
621out:
622 kfree_skb(skb);
623 return NULL;
624}
625EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_create);
626
627static int arp_xmit_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
628{
629 return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
630}
631
632/*
633 * Send an arp packet.
634 */
635void arp_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
636{
637 /* Send it off, maybe filter it using firewalling first. */
638 NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_ARP, NF_ARP_OUT,
639 dev_net(skb->dev), NULL, skb, NULL, skb->dev,
640 arp_xmit_finish);
641}
642EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_xmit);
643
644/*
645 * Process an arp request.
646 */
647
648static int arp_process(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
649{
650 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
651 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
652 struct arphdr *arp;
653 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
654 struct rtable *rt;
655 unsigned char *sha;
656 __be32 sip, tip;
657 u16 dev_type = dev->type;
658 int addr_type;
659 struct neighbour *n;
660 struct dst_entry *reply_dst = NULL;
661 bool is_garp = false;
662
663 /* arp_rcv below verifies the ARP header and verifies the device
664 * is ARP'able.
665 */
666
667 if (!in_dev)
668 goto out_free_skb;
669
670 arp = arp_hdr(skb);
671
672 switch (dev_type) {
673 default:
674 if (arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
675 htons(dev_type) != arp->ar_hrd)
676 goto out_free_skb;
677 break;
678 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
679 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
680 case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
681 /*
682 * ETHERNET, and Fibre Channel (which are IEEE 802
683 * devices, according to RFC 2625) devices will accept ARP
684 * hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet) or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
685 * This is the case also of FDDI, where the RFC 1390 says that
686 * FDDI devices should accept ARP hardware of (1) Ethernet,
687 * however, to be more robust, we'll accept both 1 (Ethernet)
688 * or 6 (IEEE 802.2)
689 */
690 if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
691 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
692 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
693 goto out_free_skb;
694 break;
695 case ARPHRD_AX25:
696 if (arp->ar_pro != htons(AX25_P_IP) ||
697 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_AX25))
698 goto out_free_skb;
699 break;
700 case ARPHRD_NETROM:
701 if (arp->ar_pro != htons(AX25_P_IP) ||
702 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_NETROM))
703 goto out_free_skb;
704 break;
705 }
706
707 /* Understand only these message types */
708
709 if (arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY) &&
710 arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
711 goto out_free_skb;
712
713/*
714 * Extract fields
715 */
716 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
717 sha = arp_ptr;
718 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
719 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
720 arp_ptr += 4;
721 switch (dev_type) {
722#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FIREWIRE_NET)
723 case ARPHRD_IEEE1394:
724 break;
725#endif
726 default:
727 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
728 }
729 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
730/*
731 * Check for bad requests for 127.x.x.x and requests for multicast
732 * addresses. If this is one such, delete it.
733 */
734 if (ipv4_is_multicast(tip) ||
735 (!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev) && ipv4_is_loopback(tip)))
736 goto out_free_skb;
737
738 /*
739 * For some 802.11 wireless deployments (and possibly other networks),
740 * there will be an ARP proxy and gratuitous ARP frames are attacks
741 * and thus should not be accepted.
742 */
743 if (sip == tip && IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, DROP_GRATUITOUS_ARP))
744 goto out_free_skb;
745
746/*
747 * Special case: We must set Frame Relay source Q.922 address
748 */
749 if (dev_type == ARPHRD_DLCI)
750 sha = dev->broadcast;
751
752/*
753 * Process entry. The idea here is we want to send a reply if it is a
754 * request for us or if it is a request for someone else that we hold
755 * a proxy for. We want to add an entry to our cache if it is a reply
756 * to us or if it is a request for our address.
757 * (The assumption for this last is that if someone is requesting our
758 * address, they are probably intending to talk to us, so it saves time
759 * if we cache their address. Their address is also probably not in
760 * our cache, since ours is not in their cache.)
761 *
762 * Putting this another way, we only care about replies if they are to
763 * us, in which case we add them to the cache. For requests, we care
764 * about those for us and those for our proxies. We reply to both,
765 * and in the case of requests for us we add the requester to the arp
766 * cache.
767 */
768
769 if (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) && skb_metadata_dst(skb))
770 reply_dst = (struct dst_entry *)
771 iptunnel_metadata_reply(skb_metadata_dst(skb),
772 GFP_ATOMIC);
773
774 /* Special case: IPv4 duplicate address detection packet (RFC2131) */
775 if (sip == 0) {
776 if (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) &&
777 inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, dev, tip) == RTN_LOCAL &&
778 !arp_ignore(in_dev, sip, tip))
779 arp_send_dst(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP, sip, dev, tip,
780 sha, dev->dev_addr, sha, reply_dst);
781 goto out_consume_skb;
782 }
783
784 if (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) &&
785 ip_route_input_noref(skb, tip, sip, 0, dev) == 0) {
786
787 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
788 addr_type = rt->rt_type;
789
790 if (addr_type == RTN_LOCAL) {
791 int dont_send;
792
793 dont_send = arp_ignore(in_dev, sip, tip);
794 if (!dont_send && IN_DEV_ARPFILTER(in_dev))
795 dont_send = arp_filter(sip, tip, dev);
796 if (!dont_send) {
797 n = neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl, sha, &sip, dev);
798 if (n) {
799 arp_send_dst(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP,
800 sip, dev, tip, sha,
801 dev->dev_addr, sha,
802 reply_dst);
803 neigh_release(n);
804 }
805 }
806 goto out_consume_skb;
807 } else if (IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
808 if (addr_type == RTN_UNICAST &&
809 (arp_fwd_proxy(in_dev, dev, rt) ||
810 arp_fwd_pvlan(in_dev, dev, rt, sip, tip) ||
811 (rt->dst.dev != dev &&
812 pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, net, &tip, dev, 0)))) {
813 n = neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl, sha, &sip, dev);
814 if (n)
815 neigh_release(n);
816
817 if (NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED ||
818 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST ||
819 NEIGH_VAR(in_dev->arp_parms, PROXY_DELAY) == 0) {
820 arp_send_dst(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP,
821 sip, dev, tip, sha,
822 dev->dev_addr, sha,
823 reply_dst);
824 } else {
825 pneigh_enqueue(&arp_tbl,
826 in_dev->arp_parms, skb);
827 goto out_free_dst;
828 }
829 goto out_consume_skb;
830 }
831 }
832 }
833
834 /* Update our ARP tables */
835
836 n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &sip, dev, 0);
837
838 if (IN_DEV_ARP_ACCEPT(in_dev)) {
839 unsigned int addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, dev, sip);
840
841 /* Unsolicited ARP is not accepted by default.
842 It is possible, that this option should be enabled for some
843 devices (strip is candidate)
844 */
845 is_garp = arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) && tip == sip &&
846 addr_type == RTN_UNICAST;
847
848 if (!n &&
849 ((arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY) &&
850 addr_type == RTN_UNICAST) || is_garp))
851 n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &sip, dev, 1);
852 }
853
854 if (n) {
855 int state = NUD_REACHABLE;
856 int override;
857
858 /* If several different ARP replies follows back-to-back,
859 use the FIRST one. It is possible, if several proxy
860 agents are active. Taking the first reply prevents
861 arp trashing and chooses the fastest router.
862 */
863 override = time_after(jiffies,
864 n->updated +
865 NEIGH_VAR(n->parms, LOCKTIME)) ||
866 is_garp;
867
868 /* Broadcast replies and request packets
869 do not assert neighbour reachability.
870 */
871 if (arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY) ||
872 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
873 state = NUD_STALE;
874 neigh_update(n, sha, state,
875 override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0);
876 neigh_release(n);
877 }
878
879out_consume_skb:
880 consume_skb(skb);
881
882out_free_dst:
883 dst_release(reply_dst);
884 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
885
886out_free_skb:
887 kfree_skb(skb);
888 return NET_RX_DROP;
889}
890
891static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
892{
893 arp_process(dev_net(skb->dev), NULL, skb);
894}
895
896
897/*
898 * Receive an arp request from the device layer.
899 */
900
901static int arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
902 struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
903{
904 const struct arphdr *arp;
905
906 /* do not tweak dropwatch on an ARP we will ignore */
907 if (dev->flags & IFF_NOARP ||
908 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
909 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
910 goto consumeskb;
911
912 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
913 if (!skb)
914 goto out_of_mem;
915
916 /* ARP header, plus 2 device addresses, plus 2 IP addresses. */
917 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
918 goto freeskb;
919
920 arp = arp_hdr(skb);
921 if (arp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || arp->ar_pln != 4)
922 goto freeskb;
923
924 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
925
926 return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_ARP, NF_ARP_IN,
927 dev_net(dev), NULL, skb, dev, NULL,
928 arp_process);
929
930consumeskb:
931 consume_skb(skb);
932 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
933freeskb:
934 kfree_skb(skb);
935out_of_mem:
936 return NET_RX_DROP;
937}
938
939/*
940 * User level interface (ioctl)
941 */
942
943/*
944 * Set (create) an ARP cache entry.
945 */
946
947static int arp_req_set_proxy(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, int on)
948{
949 if (!dev) {
950 IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, PROXY_ARP) = on;
951 return 0;
952 }
953 if (__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)) {
954 IN_DEV_CONF_SET(__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev), PROXY_ARP, on);
955 return 0;
956 }
957 return -ENXIO;
958}
959
960static int arp_req_set_public(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
961 struct net_device *dev)
962{
963 __be32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
964 __be32 mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
965
966 if (mask && mask != htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
967 return -EINVAL;
968 if (!dev && (r->arp_flags & ATF_COM)) {
969 dev = dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu(net, r->arp_ha.sa_family,
970 r->arp_ha.sa_data);
971 if (!dev)
972 return -ENODEV;
973 }
974 if (mask) {
975 if (!pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, net, &ip, dev, 1))
976 return -ENOBUFS;
977 return 0;
978 }
979
980 return arp_req_set_proxy(net, dev, 1);
981}
982
983static int arp_req_set(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
984 struct net_device *dev)
985{
986 __be32 ip;
987 struct neighbour *neigh;
988 int err;
989
990 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PUBL)
991 return arp_req_set_public(net, r, dev);
992
993 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
994 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PERM)
995 r->arp_flags |= ATF_COM;
996 if (!dev) {
997 struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output(net, ip, 0, RTO_ONLINK, 0);
998
999 if (IS_ERR(rt))
1000 return PTR_ERR(rt);
1001 dev = rt->dst.dev;
1002 ip_rt_put(rt);
1003 if (!dev)
1004 return -EINVAL;
1005 }
1006 switch (dev->type) {
1007#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FDDI)
1008 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
1009 /*
1010 * According to RFC 1390, FDDI devices should accept ARP
1011 * hardware types of 1 (Ethernet). However, to be more
1012 * robust, we'll accept hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet)
1013 * or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
1014 */
1015 if (r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_FDDI &&
1016 r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
1017 r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_IEEE802)
1018 return -EINVAL;
1019 break;
1020#endif
1021 default:
1022 if (r->arp_ha.sa_family != dev->type)
1023 return -EINVAL;
1024 break;
1025 }
1026
1027 neigh = __neigh_lookup_errno(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1028 err = PTR_ERR(neigh);
1029 if (!IS_ERR(neigh)) {
1030 unsigned int state = NUD_STALE;
1031 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PERM)
1032 state = NUD_PERMANENT;
1033 err = neigh_update(neigh, (r->arp_flags & ATF_COM) ?
1034 r->arp_ha.sa_data : NULL, state,
1035 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE |
1036 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN);
1037 neigh_release(neigh);
1038 }
1039 return err;
1040}
1041
1042static unsigned int arp_state_to_flags(struct neighbour *neigh)
1043{
1044 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_PERMANENT)
1045 return ATF_PERM | ATF_COM;
1046 else if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
1047 return ATF_COM;
1048 else
1049 return 0;
1050}
1051
1052/*
1053 * Get an ARP cache entry.
1054 */
1055
1056static int arp_req_get(struct arpreq *r, struct net_device *dev)
1057{
1058 __be32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1059 struct neighbour *neigh;
1060 int err = -ENXIO;
1061
1062 neigh = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1063 if (neigh) {
1064 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_NOARP)) {
1065 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1066 memcpy(r->arp_ha.sa_data, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1067 r->arp_flags = arp_state_to_flags(neigh);
1068 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1069 r->arp_ha.sa_family = dev->type;
1070 strlcpy(r->arp_dev, dev->name, sizeof(r->arp_dev));
1071 err = 0;
1072 }
1073 neigh_release(neigh);
1074 }
1075 return err;
1076}
1077
1078static int arp_invalidate(struct net_device *dev, __be32 ip)
1079{
1080 struct neighbour *neigh = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1081 int err = -ENXIO;
1082
1083 if (neigh) {
1084 if (neigh->nud_state & ~NUD_NOARP)
1085 err = neigh_update(neigh, NULL, NUD_FAILED,
1086 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1087 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN);
1088 neigh_release(neigh);
1089 }
1090
1091 return err;
1092}
1093
1094static int arp_req_delete_public(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
1095 struct net_device *dev)
1096{
1097 __be32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1098 __be32 mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1099
1100 if (mask == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
1101 return pneigh_delete(&arp_tbl, net, &ip, dev);
1102
1103 if (mask)
1104 return -EINVAL;
1105
1106 return arp_req_set_proxy(net, dev, 0);
1107}
1108
1109static int arp_req_delete(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
1110 struct net_device *dev)
1111{
1112 __be32 ip;
1113
1114 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PUBL)
1115 return arp_req_delete_public(net, r, dev);
1116
1117 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1118 if (!dev) {
1119 struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output(net, ip, 0, RTO_ONLINK, 0);
1120 if (IS_ERR(rt))
1121 return PTR_ERR(rt);
1122 dev = rt->dst.dev;
1123 ip_rt_put(rt);
1124 if (!dev)
1125 return -EINVAL;
1126 }
1127 return arp_invalidate(dev, ip);
1128}
1129
1130/*
1131 * Handle an ARP layer I/O control request.
1132 */
1133
1134int arp_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1135{
1136 int err;
1137 struct arpreq r;
1138 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1139
1140 switch (cmd) {
1141 case SIOCDARP:
1142 case SIOCSARP:
1143 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1144 return -EPERM;
1145 case SIOCGARP:
1146 err = copy_from_user(&r, arg, sizeof(struct arpreq));
1147 if (err)
1148 return -EFAULT;
1149 break;
1150 default:
1151 return -EINVAL;
1152 }
1153
1154 if (r.arp_pa.sa_family != AF_INET)
1155 return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
1156
1157 if (!(r.arp_flags & ATF_PUBL) &&
1158 (r.arp_flags & (ATF_NETMASK | ATF_DONTPUB)))
1159 return -EINVAL;
1160 if (!(r.arp_flags & ATF_NETMASK))
1161 ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r.arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr =
1162 htonl(0xFFFFFFFFUL);
1163 rtnl_lock();
1164 if (r.arp_dev[0]) {
1165 err = -ENODEV;
1166 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, r.arp_dev);
1167 if (!dev)
1168 goto out;
1169
1170 /* Mmmm... It is wrong... ARPHRD_NETROM==0 */
1171 if (!r.arp_ha.sa_family)
1172 r.arp_ha.sa_family = dev->type;
1173 err = -EINVAL;
1174 if ((r.arp_flags & ATF_COM) && r.arp_ha.sa_family != dev->type)
1175 goto out;
1176 } else if (cmd == SIOCGARP) {
1177 err = -ENODEV;
1178 goto out;
1179 }
1180
1181 switch (cmd) {
1182 case SIOCDARP:
1183 err = arp_req_delete(net, &r, dev);
1184 break;
1185 case SIOCSARP:
1186 err = arp_req_set(net, &r, dev);
1187 break;
1188 case SIOCGARP:
1189 err = arp_req_get(&r, dev);
1190 break;
1191 }
1192out:
1193 rtnl_unlock();
1194 if (cmd == SIOCGARP && !err && copy_to_user(arg, &r, sizeof(r)))
1195 err = -EFAULT;
1196 return err;
1197}
1198
1199static int arp_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
1200 void *ptr)
1201{
1202 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1203 struct netdev_notifier_change_info *change_info;
1204
1205 switch (event) {
1206 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1207 neigh_changeaddr(&arp_tbl, dev);
1208 rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1209 break;
1210 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1211 change_info = ptr;
1212 if (change_info->flags_changed & IFF_NOARP)
1213 neigh_changeaddr(&arp_tbl, dev);
1214 break;
1215 default:
1216 break;
1217 }
1218
1219 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1220}
1221
1222static struct notifier_block arp_netdev_notifier = {
1223 .notifier_call = arp_netdev_event,
1224};
1225
1226/* Note, that it is not on notifier chain.
1227 It is necessary, that this routine was called after route cache will be
1228 flushed.
1229 */
1230void arp_ifdown(struct net_device *dev)
1231{
1232 neigh_ifdown(&arp_tbl, dev);
1233}
1234
1235
1236/*
1237 * Called once on startup.
1238 */
1239
1240static struct packet_type arp_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1241 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP),
1242 .func = arp_rcv,
1243};
1244
1245static int arp_proc_init(void);
1246
1247void __init arp_init(void)
1248{
1249 neigh_table_init(NEIGH_ARP_TABLE, &arp_tbl);
1250
1251 dev_add_pack(&arp_packet_type);
1252 arp_proc_init();
1253#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1254 neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &arp_tbl.parms, NULL);
1255#endif
1256 register_netdevice_notifier(&arp_netdev_notifier);
1257}
1258
1259#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1260#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
1261
1262/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1263/*
1264 * ax25 -> ASCII conversion
1265 */
1266static void ax2asc2(ax25_address *a, char *buf)
1267{
1268 char c, *s;
1269 int n;
1270
1271 for (n = 0, s = buf; n < 6; n++) {
1272 c = (a->ax25_call[n] >> 1) & 0x7F;
1273
1274 if (c != ' ')
1275 *s++ = c;
1276 }
1277
1278 *s++ = '-';
1279 n = (a->ax25_call[6] >> 1) & 0x0F;
1280 if (n > 9) {
1281 *s++ = '1';
1282 n -= 10;
1283 }
1284
1285 *s++ = n + '0';
1286 *s++ = '\0';
1287
1288 if (*buf == '\0' || *buf == '-') {
1289 buf[0] = '*';
1290 buf[1] = '\0';
1291 }
1292}
1293#endif /* CONFIG_AX25 */
1294
1295#define HBUFFERLEN 30
1296
1297static void arp_format_neigh_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
1298 struct neighbour *n)
1299{
1300 char hbuffer[HBUFFERLEN];
1301 int k, j;
1302 char tbuf[16];
1303 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
1304 int hatype = dev->type;
1305
1306 read_lock(&n->lock);
1307 /* Convert hardware address to XX:XX:XX:XX ... form. */
1308#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
1309 if (hatype == ARPHRD_AX25 || hatype == ARPHRD_NETROM)
1310 ax2asc2((ax25_address *)n->ha, hbuffer);
1311 else {
1312#endif
1313 for (k = 0, j = 0; k < HBUFFERLEN - 3 && j < dev->addr_len; j++) {
1314 hbuffer[k++] = hex_asc_hi(n->ha[j]);
1315 hbuffer[k++] = hex_asc_lo(n->ha[j]);
1316 hbuffer[k++] = ':';
1317 }
1318 if (k != 0)
1319 --k;
1320 hbuffer[k] = 0;
1321#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
1322 }
1323#endif
1324 sprintf(tbuf, "%pI4", n->primary_key);
1325 seq_printf(seq, "%-16s 0x%-10x0x%-10x%-17s * %s\n",
1326 tbuf, hatype, arp_state_to_flags(n), hbuffer, dev->name);
1327 read_unlock(&n->lock);
1328}
1329
1330static void arp_format_pneigh_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
1331 struct pneigh_entry *n)
1332{
1333 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
1334 int hatype = dev ? dev->type : 0;
1335 char tbuf[16];
1336
1337 sprintf(tbuf, "%pI4", n->key);
1338 seq_printf(seq, "%-16s 0x%-10x0x%-10x%s * %s\n",
1339 tbuf, hatype, ATF_PUBL | ATF_PERM, "00:00:00:00:00:00",
1340 dev ? dev->name : "*");
1341}
1342
1343static int arp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1344{
1345 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
1346 seq_puts(seq, "IP address HW type Flags "
1347 "HW address Mask Device\n");
1348 } else {
1349 struct neigh_seq_state *state = seq->private;
1350
1351 if (state->flags & NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH)
1352 arp_format_pneigh_entry(seq, v);
1353 else
1354 arp_format_neigh_entry(seq, v);
1355 }
1356
1357 return 0;
1358}
1359
1360static void *arp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1361{
1362 /* Don't want to confuse "arp -a" w/ magic entries,
1363 * so we tell the generic iterator to skip NUD_NOARP.
1364 */
1365 return neigh_seq_start(seq, pos, &arp_tbl, NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP);
1366}
1367
1368/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1369
1370static const struct seq_operations arp_seq_ops = {
1371 .start = arp_seq_start,
1372 .next = neigh_seq_next,
1373 .stop = neigh_seq_stop,
1374 .show = arp_seq_show,
1375};
1376
1377static int arp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1378{
1379 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &arp_seq_ops,
1380 sizeof(struct neigh_seq_state));
1381}
1382
1383static const struct file_operations arp_seq_fops = {
1384 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1385 .open = arp_seq_open,
1386 .read = seq_read,
1387 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1388 .release = seq_release_net,
1389};
1390
1391
1392static int __net_init arp_net_init(struct net *net)
1393{
1394 if (!proc_create("arp", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net, &arp_seq_fops))
1395 return -ENOMEM;
1396 return 0;
1397}
1398
1399static void __net_exit arp_net_exit(struct net *net)
1400{
1401 remove_proc_entry("arp", net->proc_net);
1402}
1403
1404static struct pernet_operations arp_net_ops = {
1405 .init = arp_net_init,
1406 .exit = arp_net_exit,
1407};
1408
1409static int __init arp_proc_init(void)
1410{
1411 return register_pernet_subsys(&arp_net_ops);
1412}
1413
1414#else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1415
1416static int __init arp_proc_init(void)
1417{
1418 return 0;
1419}
1420
1421#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */