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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * PCA953x 4/8/16/24/40 bit I/O ports
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd.
7 *
8 * Derived from drivers/i2c/chips/pca9539.c
9 */
10
11#include <linux/acpi.h>
12#include <linux/bitmap.h>
13#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
14#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
15#include <linux/i2c.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/of_platform.h>
20#include <linux/platform_data/pca953x.h>
21#include <linux/regmap.h>
22#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24
25#include <asm/unaligned.h>
26
27#define PCA953X_INPUT 0x00
28#define PCA953X_OUTPUT 0x01
29#define PCA953X_INVERT 0x02
30#define PCA953X_DIRECTION 0x03
31
32#define REG_ADDR_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
33#define REG_ADDR_EXT BIT(6)
34#define REG_ADDR_AI BIT(7)
35
36#define PCA957X_IN 0x00
37#define PCA957X_INVRT 0x01
38#define PCA957X_BKEN 0x02
39#define PCA957X_PUPD 0x03
40#define PCA957X_CFG 0x04
41#define PCA957X_OUT 0x05
42#define PCA957X_MSK 0x06
43#define PCA957X_INTS 0x07
44
45#define PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH 0x20
46#define PCAL953X_IN_LATCH 0x22
47#define PCAL953X_PULL_EN 0x23
48#define PCAL953X_PULL_SEL 0x24
49#define PCAL953X_INT_MASK 0x25
50#define PCAL953X_INT_STAT 0x26
51#define PCAL953X_OUT_CONF 0x27
52
53#define PCAL6524_INT_EDGE 0x28
54#define PCAL6524_INT_CLR 0x2a
55#define PCAL6524_IN_STATUS 0x2b
56#define PCAL6524_OUT_INDCONF 0x2c
57#define PCAL6524_DEBOUNCE 0x2d
58
59#define PCA_GPIO_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
60
61#define PCAL_GPIO_MASK GENMASK(4, 0)
62#define PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK GENMASK(6, 5)
63
64#define PCA_INT BIT(8)
65#define PCA_PCAL BIT(9)
66#define PCA_LATCH_INT (PCA_PCAL | PCA_INT)
67#define PCA953X_TYPE BIT(12)
68#define PCA957X_TYPE BIT(13)
69#define PCA_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(15, 12)
70
71#define PCA_CHIP_TYPE(x) ((x) & PCA_TYPE_MASK)
72
73static const struct i2c_device_id pca953x_id[] = {
74 { "pca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
75 { "pca9505", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
76 { "pca9534", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
77 { "pca9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
78 { "pca9536", 4 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
79 { "pca9537", 4 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
80 { "pca9538", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
81 { "pca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
82 { "pca9554", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
83 { "pca9555", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
84 { "pca9556", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
85 { "pca9557", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
86 { "pca9574", 8 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
87 { "pca9575", 16 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
88 { "pca9698", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
89
90 { "pcal6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
91 { "pcal6524", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
92 { "pcal9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
93 { "pcal9555a", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
94
95 { "max7310", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
96 { "max7312", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
97 { "max7313", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
98 { "max7315", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
99 { "max7318", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
100 { "pca6107", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
101 { "tca6408", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
102 { "tca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
103 { "tca6424", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
104 { "tca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
105 { "tca9554", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
106 { "xra1202", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE },
107 { }
108};
109MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca953x_id);
110
111#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
112
113#include <linux/dmi.h>
114#include <linux/gpio.h>
115#include <linux/list.h>
116
117static const struct dmi_system_id pca953x_dmi_acpi_irq_info[] = {
118 {
119 /*
120 * On Intel Galileo Gen 2 board the IRQ pin of one of
121 * the I²C GPIO expanders, which has GpioInt() resource,
122 * is provided as an absolute number instead of being
123 * relative. Since first controller (gpio-sch.c) and
124 * second (gpio-dwapb.c) are at the fixed bases, we may
125 * safely refer to the number in the global space to get
126 * an IRQ out of it.
127 */
128 .matches = {
129 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "GalileoGen2"),
130 },
131 },
132 {}
133};
134
135#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
136static int pca953x_acpi_get_pin(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data)
137{
138 struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio;
139 int *pin = data;
140
141 if (acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource(ares, &agpio))
142 *pin = agpio->pin_table[0];
143 return 1;
144}
145
146static int pca953x_acpi_find_pin(struct device *dev)
147{
148 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
149 int pin = -ENOENT, ret;
150 LIST_HEAD(r);
151
152 ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &r, pca953x_acpi_get_pin, &pin);
153 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&r);
154 if (ret < 0)
155 return ret;
156
157 return pin;
158}
159#else
160static inline int pca953x_acpi_find_pin(struct device *dev) { return -ENXIO; }
161#endif
162
163static int pca953x_acpi_get_irq(struct device *dev)
164{
165 int pin, ret;
166
167 pin = pca953x_acpi_find_pin(dev);
168 if (pin < 0)
169 return pin;
170
171 dev_info(dev, "Applying ACPI interrupt quirk (GPIO %d)\n", pin);
172
173 if (!gpio_is_valid(pin))
174 return -EINVAL;
175
176 ret = gpio_request(pin, "pca953x interrupt");
177 if (ret)
178 return ret;
179
180 ret = gpio_to_irq(pin);
181
182 /* When pin is used as an IRQ, no need to keep it requested */
183 gpio_free(pin);
184
185 return ret;
186}
187#endif
188
189static const struct acpi_device_id pca953x_acpi_ids[] = {
190 { "INT3491", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
191 { }
192};
193MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, pca953x_acpi_ids);
194
195#define MAX_BANK 5
196#define BANK_SZ 8
197#define MAX_LINE (MAX_BANK * BANK_SZ)
198
199#define NBANK(chip) DIV_ROUND_UP(chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, BANK_SZ)
200
201struct pca953x_reg_config {
202 int direction;
203 int output;
204 int input;
205 int invert;
206};
207
208static const struct pca953x_reg_config pca953x_regs = {
209 .direction = PCA953X_DIRECTION,
210 .output = PCA953X_OUTPUT,
211 .input = PCA953X_INPUT,
212 .invert = PCA953X_INVERT,
213};
214
215static const struct pca953x_reg_config pca957x_regs = {
216 .direction = PCA957X_CFG,
217 .output = PCA957X_OUT,
218 .input = PCA957X_IN,
219 .invert = PCA957X_INVRT,
220};
221
222struct pca953x_chip {
223 unsigned gpio_start;
224 struct mutex i2c_lock;
225 struct regmap *regmap;
226
227#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
228 struct mutex irq_lock;
229 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_mask, MAX_LINE);
230 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_stat, MAX_LINE);
231 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_trig_raise, MAX_LINE);
232 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_trig_fall, MAX_LINE);
233 struct irq_chip irq_chip;
234#endif
235 atomic_t wakeup_path;
236
237 struct i2c_client *client;
238 struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
239 const char *const *names;
240 unsigned long driver_data;
241 struct regulator *regulator;
242
243 const struct pca953x_reg_config *regs;
244};
245
246static int pca953x_bank_shift(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
247{
248 return fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
249}
250
251#define PCA953x_BANK_INPUT BIT(0)
252#define PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT BIT(1)
253#define PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY BIT(2)
254#define PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG BIT(3)
255
256#define PCA957x_BANK_INPUT BIT(0)
257#define PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY BIT(1)
258#define PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD BIT(2)
259#define PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG BIT(4)
260#define PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT BIT(5)
261
262#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH BIT(8 + 2)
263#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN BIT(8 + 3)
264#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL BIT(8 + 4)
265#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK BIT(8 + 5)
266#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT BIT(8 + 6)
267
268/*
269 * We care about the following registers:
270 * - Standard set, below 0x40, each port can be replicated up to 8 times
271 * - PCA953x standard
272 * Input port 0x00 + 0 * bank_size R
273 * Output port 0x00 + 1 * bank_size RW
274 * Polarity Inversion port 0x00 + 2 * bank_size RW
275 * Configuration port 0x00 + 3 * bank_size RW
276 * - PCA957x with mixed up registers
277 * Input port 0x00 + 0 * bank_size R
278 * Polarity Inversion port 0x00 + 1 * bank_size RW
279 * Bus hold port 0x00 + 2 * bank_size RW
280 * Configuration port 0x00 + 4 * bank_size RW
281 * Output port 0x00 + 5 * bank_size RW
282 *
283 * - Extended set, above 0x40, often chip specific.
284 * - PCAL6524/PCAL9555A with custom PCAL IRQ handling:
285 * Input latch register 0x40 + 2 * bank_size RW
286 * Pull-up/pull-down enable reg 0x40 + 3 * bank_size RW
287 * Pull-up/pull-down select reg 0x40 + 4 * bank_size RW
288 * Interrupt mask register 0x40 + 5 * bank_size RW
289 * Interrupt status register 0x40 + 6 * bank_size R
290 *
291 * - Registers with bit 0x80 set, the AI bit
292 * The bit is cleared and the registers fall into one of the
293 * categories above.
294 */
295
296static bool pca953x_check_register(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned int reg,
297 u32 checkbank)
298{
299 int bank_shift = pca953x_bank_shift(chip);
300 int bank = (reg & REG_ADDR_MASK) >> bank_shift;
301 int offset = reg & (BIT(bank_shift) - 1);
302
303 /* Special PCAL extended register check. */
304 if (reg & REG_ADDR_EXT) {
305 if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL))
306 return false;
307 bank += 8;
308 }
309
310 /* Register is not in the matching bank. */
311 if (!(BIT(bank) & checkbank))
312 return false;
313
314 /* Register is not within allowed range of bank. */
315 if (offset >= NBANK(chip))
316 return false;
317
318 return true;
319}
320
321static bool pca953x_readable_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
322{
323 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
324 u32 bank;
325
326 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA953X_TYPE) {
327 bank = PCA953x_BANK_INPUT | PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT |
328 PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY | PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG;
329 } else {
330 bank = PCA957x_BANK_INPUT | PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT |
331 PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY | PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG |
332 PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD;
333 }
334
335 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
336 bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH | PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN |
337 PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL | PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK |
338 PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT;
339 }
340
341 return pca953x_check_register(chip, reg, bank);
342}
343
344static bool pca953x_writeable_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
345{
346 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
347 u32 bank;
348
349 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA953X_TYPE) {
350 bank = PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT | PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY |
351 PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG;
352 } else {
353 bank = PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT | PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY |
354 PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG | PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD;
355 }
356
357 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL)
358 bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH | PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN |
359 PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL | PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK;
360
361 return pca953x_check_register(chip, reg, bank);
362}
363
364static bool pca953x_volatile_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
365{
366 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
367 u32 bank;
368
369 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA953X_TYPE)
370 bank = PCA953x_BANK_INPUT;
371 else
372 bank = PCA957x_BANK_INPUT;
373
374 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL)
375 bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT;
376
377 return pca953x_check_register(chip, reg, bank);
378}
379
380static const struct regmap_config pca953x_i2c_regmap = {
381 .reg_bits = 8,
382 .val_bits = 8,
383
384 .readable_reg = pca953x_readable_register,
385 .writeable_reg = pca953x_writeable_register,
386 .volatile_reg = pca953x_volatile_register,
387
388 .disable_locking = true,
389 .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
390 .max_register = 0x7f,
391};
392
393static const struct regmap_config pca953x_ai_i2c_regmap = {
394 .reg_bits = 8,
395 .val_bits = 8,
396
397 .read_flag_mask = REG_ADDR_AI,
398 .write_flag_mask = REG_ADDR_AI,
399
400 .readable_reg = pca953x_readable_register,
401 .writeable_reg = pca953x_writeable_register,
402 .volatile_reg = pca953x_volatile_register,
403
404 .disable_locking = true,
405 .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
406 .max_register = 0x7f,
407};
408
409static u8 pca953x_recalc_addr(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, int off)
410{
411 int bank_shift = pca953x_bank_shift(chip);
412 int addr = (reg & PCAL_GPIO_MASK) << bank_shift;
413 int pinctrl = (reg & PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK) << 1;
414 u8 regaddr = pinctrl | addr | (off / BANK_SZ);
415
416 return regaddr;
417}
418
419static int pca953x_write_regs(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, unsigned long *val)
420{
421 u8 regaddr = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, reg, 0);
422 u8 value[MAX_BANK];
423 int i, ret;
424
425 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
426 value[i] = bitmap_get_value8(val, i * BANK_SZ);
427
428 ret = regmap_bulk_write(chip->regmap, regaddr, value, NBANK(chip));
429 if (ret < 0) {
430 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed writing register\n");
431 return ret;
432 }
433
434 return 0;
435}
436
437static int pca953x_read_regs(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, unsigned long *val)
438{
439 u8 regaddr = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, reg, 0);
440 u8 value[MAX_BANK];
441 int i, ret;
442
443 ret = regmap_bulk_read(chip->regmap, regaddr, value, NBANK(chip));
444 if (ret < 0) {
445 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n");
446 return ret;
447 }
448
449 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
450 bitmap_set_value8(val, value[i], i * BANK_SZ);
451
452 return 0;
453}
454
455static int pca953x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
456{
457 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
458 u8 dirreg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
459 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
460 int ret;
461
462 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
463 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, dirreg, bit, bit);
464 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
465 return ret;
466}
467
468static int pca953x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
469 unsigned off, int val)
470{
471 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
472 u8 dirreg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
473 u8 outreg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, off);
474 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
475 int ret;
476
477 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
478 /* set output level */
479 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, outreg, bit, val ? bit : 0);
480 if (ret)
481 goto exit;
482
483 /* then direction */
484 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, dirreg, bit, 0);
485exit:
486 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
487 return ret;
488}
489
490static int pca953x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
491{
492 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
493 u8 inreg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->input, off);
494 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
495 u32 reg_val;
496 int ret;
497
498 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
499 ret = regmap_read(chip->regmap, inreg, ®_val);
500 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
501 if (ret < 0) {
502 /*
503 * NOTE:
504 * diagnostic already emitted; that's all we should
505 * do unless gpio_*_value_cansleep() calls become different
506 * from their nonsleeping siblings (and report faults).
507 */
508 return 0;
509 }
510
511 return !!(reg_val & bit);
512}
513
514static void pca953x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val)
515{
516 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
517 u8 outreg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, off);
518 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
519
520 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
521 regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, outreg, bit, val ? bit : 0);
522 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
523}
524
525static int pca953x_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
526{
527 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
528 u8 dirreg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
529 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
530 u32 reg_val;
531 int ret;
532
533 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
534 ret = regmap_read(chip->regmap, dirreg, ®_val);
535 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
536 if (ret < 0)
537 return ret;
538
539 if (reg_val & bit)
540 return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
541
542 return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
543}
544
545static int pca953x_gpio_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
546 unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
547{
548 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
549 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_val, MAX_LINE);
550 int ret;
551
552 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
553 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, reg_val);
554 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
555 if (ret)
556 return ret;
557
558 bitmap_replace(bits, bits, reg_val, mask, gc->ngpio);
559 return 0;
560}
561
562static void pca953x_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
563 unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
564{
565 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
566 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_val, MAX_LINE);
567 int ret;
568
569 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
570 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->output, reg_val);
571 if (ret)
572 goto exit;
573
574 bitmap_replace(reg_val, reg_val, bits, mask, gc->ngpio);
575
576 pca953x_write_regs(chip, chip->regs->output, reg_val);
577exit:
578 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
579}
580
581static int pca953x_gpio_set_pull_up_down(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
582 unsigned int offset,
583 unsigned long config)
584{
585 u8 pull_en_reg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_PULL_EN, offset);
586 u8 pull_sel_reg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_PULL_SEL, offset);
587 u8 bit = BIT(offset % BANK_SZ);
588 int ret;
589
590 /*
591 * pull-up/pull-down configuration requires PCAL extended
592 * registers
593 */
594 if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL))
595 return -ENOTSUPP;
596
597 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
598
599 /* Disable pull-up/pull-down */
600 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_en_reg, bit, 0);
601 if (ret)
602 goto exit;
603
604 /* Configure pull-up/pull-down */
605 if (config == PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP)
606 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_sel_reg, bit, bit);
607 else if (config == PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN)
608 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_sel_reg, bit, 0);
609 if (ret)
610 goto exit;
611
612 /* Enable pull-up/pull-down */
613 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_en_reg, bit, bit);
614
615exit:
616 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
617 return ret;
618}
619
620static int pca953x_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset,
621 unsigned long config)
622{
623 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
624
625 switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config)) {
626 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
627 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
628 return pca953x_gpio_set_pull_up_down(chip, offset, config);
629 default:
630 return -ENOTSUPP;
631 }
632}
633
634static void pca953x_setup_gpio(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int gpios)
635{
636 struct gpio_chip *gc;
637
638 gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
639
640 gc->direction_input = pca953x_gpio_direction_input;
641 gc->direction_output = pca953x_gpio_direction_output;
642 gc->get = pca953x_gpio_get_value;
643 gc->set = pca953x_gpio_set_value;
644 gc->get_direction = pca953x_gpio_get_direction;
645 gc->get_multiple = pca953x_gpio_get_multiple;
646 gc->set_multiple = pca953x_gpio_set_multiple;
647 gc->set_config = pca953x_gpio_set_config;
648 gc->can_sleep = true;
649
650 gc->base = chip->gpio_start;
651 gc->ngpio = gpios;
652 gc->label = dev_name(&chip->client->dev);
653 gc->parent = &chip->client->dev;
654 gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
655 gc->names = chip->names;
656}
657
658#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
659static void pca953x_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
660{
661 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
662 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
663 irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
664
665 clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_mask);
666}
667
668static void pca953x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
669{
670 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
671 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
672 irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
673
674 set_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_mask);
675}
676
677static int pca953x_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int on)
678{
679 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
680 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
681
682 if (on)
683 atomic_inc(&chip->wakeup_path);
684 else
685 atomic_dec(&chip->wakeup_path);
686
687 return irq_set_irq_wake(chip->client->irq, on);
688}
689
690static void pca953x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
691{
692 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
693 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
694
695 mutex_lock(&chip->irq_lock);
696}
697
698static void pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
699{
700 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
701 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
702 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_mask, MAX_LINE);
703 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
704 int level;
705
706 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
707 /* Enable latch on interrupt-enabled inputs */
708 pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCAL953X_IN_LATCH, chip->irq_mask);
709
710 bitmap_complement(irq_mask, chip->irq_mask, gc->ngpio);
711
712 /* Unmask enabled interrupts */
713 pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCAL953X_INT_MASK, irq_mask);
714 }
715
716 /* Switch direction to input if needed */
717 pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
718
719 bitmap_or(irq_mask, chip->irq_trig_fall, chip->irq_trig_raise, gc->ngpio);
720 bitmap_complement(reg_direction, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
721 bitmap_and(irq_mask, irq_mask, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
722
723 /* Look for any newly setup interrupt */
724 for_each_set_bit(level, irq_mask, gc->ngpio)
725 pca953x_gpio_direction_input(&chip->gpio_chip, level);
726
727 mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_lock);
728}
729
730static int pca953x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
731{
732 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
733 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
734 irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
735
736 if (!(type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)) {
737 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "irq %d: unsupported type %d\n",
738 d->irq, type);
739 return -EINVAL;
740 }
741
742 assign_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_fall, type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING);
743 assign_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_raise, type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
744
745 return 0;
746}
747
748static void pca953x_irq_shutdown(struct irq_data *d)
749{
750 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
751 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
752 irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
753
754 clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_raise);
755 clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_fall);
756}
757
758static bool pca953x_irq_pending(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned long *pending)
759{
760 struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
761 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
762 DECLARE_BITMAP(old_stat, MAX_LINE);
763 DECLARE_BITMAP(cur_stat, MAX_LINE);
764 DECLARE_BITMAP(new_stat, MAX_LINE);
765 DECLARE_BITMAP(trigger, MAX_LINE);
766 int ret;
767
768 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
769 /* Read the current interrupt status from the device */
770 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, PCAL953X_INT_STAT, trigger);
771 if (ret)
772 return false;
773
774 /* Check latched inputs and clear interrupt status */
775 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, cur_stat);
776 if (ret)
777 return false;
778
779 /* Apply filter for rising/falling edge selection */
780 bitmap_replace(new_stat, chip->irq_trig_fall, chip->irq_trig_raise, cur_stat, gc->ngpio);
781
782 bitmap_and(pending, new_stat, trigger, gc->ngpio);
783
784 return !bitmap_empty(pending, gc->ngpio);
785 }
786
787 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, cur_stat);
788 if (ret)
789 return false;
790
791 /* Remove output pins from the equation */
792 pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
793
794 bitmap_copy(old_stat, chip->irq_stat, gc->ngpio);
795
796 bitmap_and(new_stat, cur_stat, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
797 bitmap_xor(cur_stat, new_stat, old_stat, gc->ngpio);
798 bitmap_and(trigger, cur_stat, chip->irq_mask, gc->ngpio);
799
800 if (bitmap_empty(trigger, gc->ngpio))
801 return false;
802
803 bitmap_copy(chip->irq_stat, new_stat, gc->ngpio);
804
805 bitmap_and(cur_stat, chip->irq_trig_fall, old_stat, gc->ngpio);
806 bitmap_and(old_stat, chip->irq_trig_raise, new_stat, gc->ngpio);
807 bitmap_or(new_stat, old_stat, cur_stat, gc->ngpio);
808 bitmap_and(pending, new_stat, trigger, gc->ngpio);
809
810 return !bitmap_empty(pending, gc->ngpio);
811}
812
813static irqreturn_t pca953x_irq_handler(int irq, void *devid)
814{
815 struct pca953x_chip *chip = devid;
816 struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
817 DECLARE_BITMAP(pending, MAX_LINE);
818 int level;
819 bool ret;
820
821 bitmap_zero(pending, MAX_LINE);
822
823 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
824 ret = pca953x_irq_pending(chip, pending);
825 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
826
827 if (ret) {
828 ret = 0;
829
830 for_each_set_bit(level, pending, gc->ngpio) {
831 int nested_irq = irq_find_mapping(gc->irq.domain, level);
832
833 if (unlikely(nested_irq <= 0)) {
834 dev_warn_ratelimited(gc->parent, "unmapped interrupt %d\n", level);
835 continue;
836 }
837
838 handle_nested_irq(nested_irq);
839 ret = 1;
840 }
841 }
842
843 return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
844}
845
846static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int irq_base)
847{
848 struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
849 struct irq_chip *irq_chip = &chip->irq_chip;
850 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
851 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_stat, MAX_LINE);
852 struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
853 int ret;
854
855 if (dmi_first_match(pca953x_dmi_acpi_irq_info)) {
856 ret = pca953x_acpi_get_irq(&client->dev);
857 if (ret > 0)
858 client->irq = ret;
859 }
860
861 if (!client->irq)
862 return 0;
863
864 if (irq_base == -1)
865 return 0;
866
867 if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_INT))
868 return 0;
869
870 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, irq_stat);
871 if (ret)
872 return ret;
873
874 /*
875 * There is no way to know which GPIO line generated the
876 * interrupt. We have to rely on the previous read for
877 * this purpose.
878 */
879 pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
880 bitmap_and(chip->irq_stat, irq_stat, reg_direction, chip->gpio_chip.ngpio);
881 mutex_init(&chip->irq_lock);
882
883 irq_chip->name = dev_name(&client->dev);
884 irq_chip->irq_mask = pca953x_irq_mask;
885 irq_chip->irq_unmask = pca953x_irq_unmask;
886 irq_chip->irq_set_wake = pca953x_irq_set_wake;
887 irq_chip->irq_bus_lock = pca953x_irq_bus_lock;
888 irq_chip->irq_bus_sync_unlock = pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock;
889 irq_chip->irq_set_type = pca953x_irq_set_type;
890 irq_chip->irq_shutdown = pca953x_irq_shutdown;
891
892 girq = &chip->gpio_chip.irq;
893 girq->chip = irq_chip;
894 /* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
895 girq->parent_handler = NULL;
896 girq->num_parents = 0;
897 girq->parents = NULL;
898 girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
899 girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
900 girq->threaded = true;
901 girq->first = irq_base; /* FIXME: get rid of this */
902
903 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
904 NULL, pca953x_irq_handler,
905 IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED,
906 dev_name(&client->dev), chip);
907 if (ret) {
908 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to request irq %d\n",
909 client->irq);
910 return ret;
911 }
912
913 return 0;
914}
915
916#else /* CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ */
917static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
918 int irq_base)
919{
920 struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
921
922 if (client->irq && irq_base != -1 && (chip->driver_data & PCA_INT))
923 dev_warn(&client->dev, "interrupt support not compiled in\n");
924
925 return 0;
926}
927#endif
928
929static int device_pca95xx_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, u32 invert)
930{
931 DECLARE_BITMAP(val, MAX_LINE);
932 int ret;
933
934 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, chip->regs->output,
935 chip->regs->output + NBANK(chip));
936 if (ret)
937 goto out;
938
939 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, chip->regs->direction,
940 chip->regs->direction + NBANK(chip));
941 if (ret)
942 goto out;
943
944 /* set platform specific polarity inversion */
945 if (invert)
946 bitmap_fill(val, MAX_LINE);
947 else
948 bitmap_zero(val, MAX_LINE);
949
950 ret = pca953x_write_regs(chip, chip->regs->invert, val);
951out:
952 return ret;
953}
954
955static int device_pca957x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, u32 invert)
956{
957 DECLARE_BITMAP(val, MAX_LINE);
958 unsigned int i;
959 int ret;
960
961 ret = device_pca95xx_init(chip, invert);
962 if (ret)
963 goto out;
964
965 /* To enable register 6, 7 to control pull up and pull down */
966 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
967 bitmap_set_value8(val, 0x02, i * BANK_SZ);
968
969 ret = pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCA957X_BKEN, val);
970 if (ret)
971 goto out;
972
973 return 0;
974out:
975 return ret;
976}
977
978static int pca953x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
979 const struct i2c_device_id *i2c_id)
980{
981 struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata;
982 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
983 int irq_base = 0;
984 int ret;
985 u32 invert = 0;
986 struct regulator *reg;
987 const struct regmap_config *regmap_config;
988
989 chip = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
990 if (chip == NULL)
991 return -ENOMEM;
992
993 pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
994 if (pdata) {
995 irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
996 chip->gpio_start = pdata->gpio_base;
997 invert = pdata->invert;
998 chip->names = pdata->names;
999 } else {
1000 struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
1001
1002 chip->gpio_start = -1;
1003 irq_base = 0;
1004
1005 /*
1006 * See if we need to de-assert a reset pin.
1007 *
1008 * There is no known ACPI-enabled platforms that are
1009 * using "reset" GPIO. Otherwise any of those platform
1010 * must use _DSD method with corresponding property.
1011 */
1012 reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "reset",
1013 GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1014 if (IS_ERR(reset_gpio))
1015 return PTR_ERR(reset_gpio);
1016 }
1017
1018 chip->client = client;
1019
1020 reg = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vcc");
1021 if (IS_ERR(reg)) {
1022 ret = PTR_ERR(reg);
1023 if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1024 dev_err(&client->dev, "reg get err: %d\n", ret);
1025 return ret;
1026 }
1027 ret = regulator_enable(reg);
1028 if (ret) {
1029 dev_err(&client->dev, "reg en err: %d\n", ret);
1030 return ret;
1031 }
1032 chip->regulator = reg;
1033
1034 if (i2c_id) {
1035 chip->driver_data = i2c_id->driver_data;
1036 } else {
1037 const void *match;
1038
1039 match = device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
1040 if (!match) {
1041 ret = -ENODEV;
1042 goto err_exit;
1043 }
1044
1045 chip->driver_data = (uintptr_t)match;
1046 }
1047
1048 i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
1049
1050 pca953x_setup_gpio(chip, chip->driver_data & PCA_GPIO_MASK);
1051
1052 if (NBANK(chip) > 2 || PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE) {
1053 dev_info(&client->dev, "using AI\n");
1054 regmap_config = &pca953x_ai_i2c_regmap;
1055 } else {
1056 dev_info(&client->dev, "using no AI\n");
1057 regmap_config = &pca953x_i2c_regmap;
1058 }
1059
1060 chip->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, regmap_config);
1061 if (IS_ERR(chip->regmap)) {
1062 ret = PTR_ERR(chip->regmap);
1063 goto err_exit;
1064 }
1065
1066 regcache_mark_dirty(chip->regmap);
1067
1068 mutex_init(&chip->i2c_lock);
1069 /*
1070 * In case we have an i2c-mux controlled by a GPIO provided by an
1071 * expander using the same driver higher on the device tree, read the
1072 * i2c adapter nesting depth and use the retrieved value as lockdep
1073 * subclass for chip->i2c_lock.
1074 *
1075 * REVISIT: This solution is not complete. It protects us from lockdep
1076 * false positives when the expander controlling the i2c-mux is on
1077 * a different level on the device tree, but not when it's on the same
1078 * level on a different branch (in which case the subclass number
1079 * would be the same).
1080 *
1081 * TODO: Once a correct solution is developed, a similar fix should be
1082 * applied to all other i2c-controlled GPIO expanders (and potentially
1083 * regmap-i2c).
1084 */
1085 lockdep_set_subclass(&chip->i2c_lock,
1086 i2c_adapter_depth(client->adapter));
1087
1088 /* initialize cached registers from their original values.
1089 * we can't share this chip with another i2c master.
1090 */
1091
1092 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA953X_TYPE) {
1093 chip->regs = &pca953x_regs;
1094 ret = device_pca95xx_init(chip, invert);
1095 } else {
1096 chip->regs = &pca957x_regs;
1097 ret = device_pca957x_init(chip, invert);
1098 }
1099 if (ret)
1100 goto err_exit;
1101
1102 ret = pca953x_irq_setup(chip, irq_base);
1103 if (ret)
1104 goto err_exit;
1105
1106 ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&client->dev, &chip->gpio_chip, chip);
1107 if (ret)
1108 goto err_exit;
1109
1110 if (pdata && pdata->setup) {
1111 ret = pdata->setup(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
1112 chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
1113 if (ret < 0)
1114 dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup failed, %d\n", ret);
1115 }
1116
1117 return 0;
1118
1119err_exit:
1120 regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
1121 return ret;
1122}
1123
1124static int pca953x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1125{
1126 struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
1127 struct pca953x_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1128 int ret;
1129
1130 if (pdata && pdata->teardown) {
1131 ret = pdata->teardown(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
1132 chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
1133 if (ret < 0)
1134 dev_err(&client->dev, "teardown failed, %d\n", ret);
1135 } else {
1136 ret = 0;
1137 }
1138
1139 regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
1140
1141 return ret;
1142}
1143
1144#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1145static int pca953x_regcache_sync(struct device *dev)
1146{
1147 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1148 int ret;
1149
1150 /*
1151 * The ordering between direction and output is important,
1152 * sync these registers first and only then sync the rest.
1153 */
1154 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, chip->regs->direction,
1155 chip->regs->direction + NBANK(chip));
1156 if (ret) {
1157 dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync GPIO dir registers: %d\n", ret);
1158 return ret;
1159 }
1160
1161 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, chip->regs->output,
1162 chip->regs->output + NBANK(chip));
1163 if (ret) {
1164 dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync GPIO out registers: %d\n", ret);
1165 return ret;
1166 }
1167
1168#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
1169 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
1170 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, PCAL953X_IN_LATCH,
1171 PCAL953X_IN_LATCH + NBANK(chip));
1172 if (ret) {
1173 dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync INT latch registers: %d\n",
1174 ret);
1175 return ret;
1176 }
1177
1178 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, PCAL953X_INT_MASK,
1179 PCAL953X_INT_MASK + NBANK(chip));
1180 if (ret) {
1181 dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync INT mask registers: %d\n",
1182 ret);
1183 return ret;
1184 }
1185 }
1186#endif
1187
1188 return 0;
1189}
1190
1191static int pca953x_suspend(struct device *dev)
1192{
1193 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1194
1195 regcache_cache_only(chip->regmap, true);
1196
1197 if (atomic_read(&chip->wakeup_path))
1198 device_set_wakeup_path(dev);
1199 else
1200 regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
1201
1202 return 0;
1203}
1204
1205static int pca953x_resume(struct device *dev)
1206{
1207 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1208 int ret;
1209
1210 if (!atomic_read(&chip->wakeup_path)) {
1211 ret = regulator_enable(chip->regulator);
1212 if (ret) {
1213 dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable regulator: %d\n", ret);
1214 return 0;
1215 }
1216 }
1217
1218 regcache_cache_only(chip->regmap, false);
1219 regcache_mark_dirty(chip->regmap);
1220 ret = pca953x_regcache_sync(dev);
1221 if (ret)
1222 return ret;
1223
1224 ret = regcache_sync(chip->regmap);
1225 if (ret) {
1226 dev_err(dev, "Failed to restore register map: %d\n", ret);
1227 return ret;
1228 }
1229
1230 return 0;
1231}
1232#endif
1233
1234/* convenience to stop overlong match-table lines */
1235#define OF_953X(__nrgpio, __int) (void *)(__nrgpio | PCA953X_TYPE | __int)
1236#define OF_957X(__nrgpio, __int) (void *)(__nrgpio | PCA957X_TYPE | __int)
1237
1238static const struct of_device_id pca953x_dt_ids[] = {
1239 { .compatible = "nxp,pca6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1240 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9505", .data = OF_953X(40, PCA_INT), },
1241 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9534", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1242 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9535", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1243 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9536", .data = OF_953X( 4, 0), },
1244 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9537", .data = OF_953X( 4, PCA_INT), },
1245 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9538", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1246 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9539", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1247 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9554", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1248 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9555", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1249 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9556", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1250 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9557", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1251 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9574", .data = OF_957X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1252 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9575", .data = OF_957X(16, PCA_INT), },
1253 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9698", .data = OF_953X(40, 0), },
1254
1255 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1256 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal6524", .data = OF_953X(24, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1257 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal9535", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1258 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal9555a", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1259
1260 { .compatible = "maxim,max7310", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1261 { .compatible = "maxim,max7312", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1262 { .compatible = "maxim,max7313", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1263 { .compatible = "maxim,max7315", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1264 { .compatible = "maxim,max7318", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1265
1266 { .compatible = "ti,pca6107", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1267 { .compatible = "ti,pca9536", .data = OF_953X( 4, 0), },
1268 { .compatible = "ti,tca6408", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1269 { .compatible = "ti,tca6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1270 { .compatible = "ti,tca6424", .data = OF_953X(24, PCA_INT), },
1271 { .compatible = "ti,tca9539", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1272
1273 { .compatible = "onnn,cat9554", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1274 { .compatible = "onnn,pca9654", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1275
1276 { .compatible = "exar,xra1202", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1277 { }
1278};
1279
1280MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pca953x_dt_ids);
1281
1282static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pca953x_pm_ops, pca953x_suspend, pca953x_resume);
1283
1284static struct i2c_driver pca953x_driver = {
1285 .driver = {
1286 .name = "pca953x",
1287 .pm = &pca953x_pm_ops,
1288 .of_match_table = pca953x_dt_ids,
1289 .acpi_match_table = pca953x_acpi_ids,
1290 },
1291 .probe = pca953x_probe,
1292 .remove = pca953x_remove,
1293 .id_table = pca953x_id,
1294};
1295
1296static int __init pca953x_init(void)
1297{
1298 return i2c_add_driver(&pca953x_driver);
1299}
1300/* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
1301 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
1302 */
1303subsys_initcall(pca953x_init);
1304
1305static void __exit pca953x_exit(void)
1306{
1307 i2c_del_driver(&pca953x_driver);
1308}
1309module_exit(pca953x_exit);
1310
1311MODULE_AUTHOR("eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
1312MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for PCA953x");
1313MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1/*
2 * PCA953x 4/8/16/24/40 bit I/O ports
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd.
6 *
7 * Derived from drivers/i2c/chips/pca9539.c
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
12 */
13
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/gpio.h>
17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
18#include <linux/i2c.h>
19#include <linux/platform_data/pca953x.h>
20#include <linux/slab.h>
21#include <asm/unaligned.h>
22#include <linux/of_platform.h>
23#include <linux/acpi.h>
24#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
25
26#define PCA953X_INPUT 0
27#define PCA953X_OUTPUT 1
28#define PCA953X_INVERT 2
29#define PCA953X_DIRECTION 3
30
31#define REG_ADDR_AI 0x80
32
33#define PCA957X_IN 0
34#define PCA957X_INVRT 1
35#define PCA957X_BKEN 2
36#define PCA957X_PUPD 3
37#define PCA957X_CFG 4
38#define PCA957X_OUT 5
39#define PCA957X_MSK 6
40#define PCA957X_INTS 7
41
42#define PCAL953X_IN_LATCH 34
43#define PCAL953X_INT_MASK 37
44#define PCAL953X_INT_STAT 38
45
46#define PCA_GPIO_MASK 0x00FF
47#define PCA_INT 0x0100
48#define PCA_PCAL 0x0200
49#define PCA953X_TYPE 0x1000
50#define PCA957X_TYPE 0x2000
51#define PCA_TYPE_MASK 0xF000
52
53#define PCA_CHIP_TYPE(x) ((x) & PCA_TYPE_MASK)
54
55static const struct i2c_device_id pca953x_id[] = {
56 { "pca9505", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
57 { "pca9534", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
58 { "pca9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
59 { "pca9536", 4 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
60 { "pca9537", 4 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
61 { "pca9538", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
62 { "pca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
63 { "pca9554", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
64 { "pca9555", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
65 { "pca9556", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
66 { "pca9557", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
67 { "pca9574", 8 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
68 { "pca9575", 16 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
69 { "pca9698", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
70
71 { "pcal9555a", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT | PCA_PCAL, },
72
73 { "max7310", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
74 { "max7312", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
75 { "max7313", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
76 { "max7315", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
77 { "max7318", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
78 { "pca6107", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
79 { "tca6408", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
80 { "tca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
81 { "tca6424", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
82 { "tca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
83 { "xra1202", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE },
84 { }
85};
86MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca953x_id);
87
88static const struct acpi_device_id pca953x_acpi_ids[] = {
89 { "INT3491", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT | PCA_PCAL, },
90 { }
91};
92MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, pca953x_acpi_ids);
93
94#define MAX_BANK 5
95#define BANK_SZ 8
96
97#define NBANK(chip) DIV_ROUND_UP(chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, BANK_SZ)
98
99struct pca953x_reg_config {
100 int direction;
101 int output;
102 int input;
103};
104
105static const struct pca953x_reg_config pca953x_regs = {
106 .direction = PCA953X_DIRECTION,
107 .output = PCA953X_OUTPUT,
108 .input = PCA953X_INPUT,
109};
110
111static const struct pca953x_reg_config pca957x_regs = {
112 .direction = PCA957X_CFG,
113 .output = PCA957X_OUT,
114 .input = PCA957X_IN,
115};
116
117struct pca953x_chip {
118 unsigned gpio_start;
119 u8 reg_output[MAX_BANK];
120 u8 reg_direction[MAX_BANK];
121 struct mutex i2c_lock;
122
123#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
124 struct mutex irq_lock;
125 u8 irq_mask[MAX_BANK];
126 u8 irq_stat[MAX_BANK];
127 u8 irq_trig_raise[MAX_BANK];
128 u8 irq_trig_fall[MAX_BANK];
129#endif
130
131 struct i2c_client *client;
132 struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
133 const char *const *names;
134 unsigned long driver_data;
135 struct regulator *regulator;
136
137 const struct pca953x_reg_config *regs;
138
139 int (*write_regs)(struct pca953x_chip *, int, u8 *);
140 int (*read_regs)(struct pca953x_chip *, int, u8 *);
141};
142
143static int pca953x_read_single(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u32 *val,
144 int off)
145{
146 int ret;
147 int bank_shift = fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
148 int offset = off / BANK_SZ;
149
150 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client,
151 (reg << bank_shift) + offset);
152 *val = ret;
153
154 if (ret < 0) {
155 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n");
156 return ret;
157 }
158
159 return 0;
160}
161
162static int pca953x_write_single(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u32 val,
163 int off)
164{
165 int ret;
166 int bank_shift = fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
167 int offset = off / BANK_SZ;
168
169 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
170 (reg << bank_shift) + offset, val);
171
172 if (ret < 0) {
173 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed writing register\n");
174 return ret;
175 }
176
177 return 0;
178}
179
180static int pca953x_write_regs_8(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
181{
182 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, reg, *val);
183}
184
185static int pca953x_write_regs_16(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
186{
187 __le16 word = cpu_to_le16(get_unaligned((u16 *)val));
188
189 return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(chip->client,
190 reg << 1, (__force u16)word);
191}
192
193static int pca957x_write_regs_16(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
194{
195 int ret;
196
197 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, reg << 1, val[0]);
198 if (ret < 0)
199 return ret;
200
201 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, (reg << 1) + 1, val[1]);
202}
203
204static int pca953x_write_regs_24(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
205{
206 int bank_shift = fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
207
208 return i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(chip->client,
209 (reg << bank_shift) | REG_ADDR_AI,
210 NBANK(chip), val);
211}
212
213static int pca953x_write_regs(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
214{
215 int ret = 0;
216
217 ret = chip->write_regs(chip, reg, val);
218 if (ret < 0) {
219 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed writing register\n");
220 return ret;
221 }
222
223 return 0;
224}
225
226static int pca953x_read_regs_8(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
227{
228 int ret;
229
230 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client, reg);
231 *val = ret;
232
233 return ret;
234}
235
236static int pca953x_read_regs_16(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
237{
238 int ret;
239
240 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(chip->client, reg << 1);
241 val[0] = (u16)ret & 0xFF;
242 val[1] = (u16)ret >> 8;
243
244 return ret;
245}
246
247static int pca953x_read_regs_24(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
248{
249 int bank_shift = fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
250
251 return i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(chip->client,
252 (reg << bank_shift) | REG_ADDR_AI,
253 NBANK(chip), val);
254}
255
256static int pca953x_read_regs(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u8 *val)
257{
258 int ret;
259
260 ret = chip->read_regs(chip, reg, val);
261 if (ret < 0) {
262 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n");
263 return ret;
264 }
265
266 return 0;
267}
268
269static int pca953x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
270{
271 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
272 u8 reg_val;
273 int ret;
274
275 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
276 reg_val = chip->reg_direction[off / BANK_SZ] | (1u << (off % BANK_SZ));
277
278 ret = pca953x_write_single(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_val, off);
279 if (ret)
280 goto exit;
281
282 chip->reg_direction[off / BANK_SZ] = reg_val;
283exit:
284 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
285 return ret;
286}
287
288static int pca953x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
289 unsigned off, int val)
290{
291 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
292 u8 reg_val;
293 int ret;
294
295 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
296 /* set output level */
297 if (val)
298 reg_val = chip->reg_output[off / BANK_SZ]
299 | (1u << (off % BANK_SZ));
300 else
301 reg_val = chip->reg_output[off / BANK_SZ]
302 & ~(1u << (off % BANK_SZ));
303
304 ret = pca953x_write_single(chip, chip->regs->output, reg_val, off);
305 if (ret)
306 goto exit;
307
308 chip->reg_output[off / BANK_SZ] = reg_val;
309
310 /* then direction */
311 reg_val = chip->reg_direction[off / BANK_SZ] & ~(1u << (off % BANK_SZ));
312 ret = pca953x_write_single(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_val, off);
313 if (ret)
314 goto exit;
315
316 chip->reg_direction[off / BANK_SZ] = reg_val;
317exit:
318 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
319 return ret;
320}
321
322static int pca953x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
323{
324 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
325 u32 reg_val;
326 int ret;
327
328 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
329 ret = pca953x_read_single(chip, chip->regs->input, ®_val, off);
330 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
331 if (ret < 0) {
332 /* NOTE: diagnostic already emitted; that's all we should
333 * do unless gpio_*_value_cansleep() calls become different
334 * from their nonsleeping siblings (and report faults).
335 */
336 return 0;
337 }
338
339 return (reg_val & (1u << (off % BANK_SZ))) ? 1 : 0;
340}
341
342static void pca953x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val)
343{
344 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
345 u8 reg_val;
346 int ret;
347
348 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
349 if (val)
350 reg_val = chip->reg_output[off / BANK_SZ]
351 | (1u << (off % BANK_SZ));
352 else
353 reg_val = chip->reg_output[off / BANK_SZ]
354 & ~(1u << (off % BANK_SZ));
355
356 ret = pca953x_write_single(chip, chip->regs->output, reg_val, off);
357 if (ret)
358 goto exit;
359
360 chip->reg_output[off / BANK_SZ] = reg_val;
361exit:
362 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
363}
364
365static void pca953x_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
366 unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
367{
368 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
369 unsigned int bank_mask, bank_val;
370 int bank_shift, bank;
371 u8 reg_val[MAX_BANK];
372 int ret;
373
374 bank_shift = fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
375
376 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
377 memcpy(reg_val, chip->reg_output, NBANK(chip));
378 for (bank = 0; bank < NBANK(chip); bank++) {
379 bank_mask = mask[bank / sizeof(*mask)] >>
380 ((bank % sizeof(*mask)) * 8);
381 if (bank_mask) {
382 bank_val = bits[bank / sizeof(*bits)] >>
383 ((bank % sizeof(*bits)) * 8);
384 bank_val &= bank_mask;
385 reg_val[bank] = (reg_val[bank] & ~bank_mask) | bank_val;
386 }
387 }
388
389 ret = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(chip->client,
390 chip->regs->output << bank_shift,
391 NBANK(chip), reg_val);
392 if (ret)
393 goto exit;
394
395 memcpy(chip->reg_output, reg_val, NBANK(chip));
396exit:
397 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
398}
399
400static void pca953x_setup_gpio(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int gpios)
401{
402 struct gpio_chip *gc;
403
404 gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
405
406 gc->direction_input = pca953x_gpio_direction_input;
407 gc->direction_output = pca953x_gpio_direction_output;
408 gc->get = pca953x_gpio_get_value;
409 gc->set = pca953x_gpio_set_value;
410 gc->set_multiple = pca953x_gpio_set_multiple;
411 gc->can_sleep = true;
412
413 gc->base = chip->gpio_start;
414 gc->ngpio = gpios;
415 gc->label = chip->client->name;
416 gc->parent = &chip->client->dev;
417 gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
418 gc->names = chip->names;
419}
420
421#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
422static void pca953x_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
423{
424 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
425 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
426
427 chip->irq_mask[d->hwirq / BANK_SZ] &= ~(1 << (d->hwirq % BANK_SZ));
428}
429
430static void pca953x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
431{
432 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
433 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
434
435 chip->irq_mask[d->hwirq / BANK_SZ] |= 1 << (d->hwirq % BANK_SZ);
436}
437
438static void pca953x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
439{
440 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
441 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
442
443 mutex_lock(&chip->irq_lock);
444}
445
446static void pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
447{
448 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
449 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
450 u8 new_irqs;
451 int level, i;
452 u8 invert_irq_mask[MAX_BANK];
453
454 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
455 /* Enable latch on interrupt-enabled inputs */
456 pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCAL953X_IN_LATCH, chip->irq_mask);
457
458 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
459 invert_irq_mask[i] = ~chip->irq_mask[i];
460
461 /* Unmask enabled interrupts */
462 pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCAL953X_INT_MASK, invert_irq_mask);
463 }
464
465 /* Look for any newly setup interrupt */
466 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++) {
467 new_irqs = chip->irq_trig_fall[i] | chip->irq_trig_raise[i];
468 new_irqs &= ~chip->reg_direction[i];
469
470 while (new_irqs) {
471 level = __ffs(new_irqs);
472 pca953x_gpio_direction_input(&chip->gpio_chip,
473 level + (BANK_SZ * i));
474 new_irqs &= ~(1 << level);
475 }
476 }
477
478 mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_lock);
479}
480
481static int pca953x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
482{
483 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
484 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
485 int bank_nb = d->hwirq / BANK_SZ;
486 u8 mask = 1 << (d->hwirq % BANK_SZ);
487
488 if (!(type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)) {
489 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "irq %d: unsupported type %d\n",
490 d->irq, type);
491 return -EINVAL;
492 }
493
494 if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
495 chip->irq_trig_fall[bank_nb] |= mask;
496 else
497 chip->irq_trig_fall[bank_nb] &= ~mask;
498
499 if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
500 chip->irq_trig_raise[bank_nb] |= mask;
501 else
502 chip->irq_trig_raise[bank_nb] &= ~mask;
503
504 return 0;
505}
506
507static struct irq_chip pca953x_irq_chip = {
508 .name = "pca953x",
509 .irq_mask = pca953x_irq_mask,
510 .irq_unmask = pca953x_irq_unmask,
511 .irq_bus_lock = pca953x_irq_bus_lock,
512 .irq_bus_sync_unlock = pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock,
513 .irq_set_type = pca953x_irq_set_type,
514};
515
516static bool pca953x_irq_pending(struct pca953x_chip *chip, u8 *pending)
517{
518 u8 cur_stat[MAX_BANK];
519 u8 old_stat[MAX_BANK];
520 bool pending_seen = false;
521 bool trigger_seen = false;
522 u8 trigger[MAX_BANK];
523 int ret, i;
524
525 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
526 /* Read the current interrupt status from the device */
527 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, PCAL953X_INT_STAT, trigger);
528 if (ret)
529 return false;
530
531 /* Check latched inputs and clear interrupt status */
532 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, PCA953X_INPUT, cur_stat);
533 if (ret)
534 return false;
535
536 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++) {
537 /* Apply filter for rising/falling edge selection */
538 pending[i] = (~cur_stat[i] & chip->irq_trig_fall[i]) |
539 (cur_stat[i] & chip->irq_trig_raise[i]);
540 pending[i] &= trigger[i];
541 if (pending[i])
542 pending_seen = true;
543 }
544
545 return pending_seen;
546 }
547
548 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, cur_stat);
549 if (ret)
550 return false;
551
552 /* Remove output pins from the equation */
553 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
554 cur_stat[i] &= chip->reg_direction[i];
555
556 memcpy(old_stat, chip->irq_stat, NBANK(chip));
557
558 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++) {
559 trigger[i] = (cur_stat[i] ^ old_stat[i]) & chip->irq_mask[i];
560 if (trigger[i])
561 trigger_seen = true;
562 }
563
564 if (!trigger_seen)
565 return false;
566
567 memcpy(chip->irq_stat, cur_stat, NBANK(chip));
568
569 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++) {
570 pending[i] = (old_stat[i] & chip->irq_trig_fall[i]) |
571 (cur_stat[i] & chip->irq_trig_raise[i]);
572 pending[i] &= trigger[i];
573 if (pending[i])
574 pending_seen = true;
575 }
576
577 return pending_seen;
578}
579
580static irqreturn_t pca953x_irq_handler(int irq, void *devid)
581{
582 struct pca953x_chip *chip = devid;
583 u8 pending[MAX_BANK];
584 u8 level;
585 unsigned nhandled = 0;
586 int i;
587
588 if (!pca953x_irq_pending(chip, pending))
589 return IRQ_NONE;
590
591 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++) {
592 while (pending[i]) {
593 level = __ffs(pending[i]);
594 handle_nested_irq(irq_find_mapping(chip->gpio_chip.irqdomain,
595 level + (BANK_SZ * i)));
596 pending[i] &= ~(1 << level);
597 nhandled++;
598 }
599 }
600
601 return (nhandled > 0) ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
602}
603
604static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
605 int irq_base)
606{
607 struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
608 int ret, i;
609
610 if (client->irq && irq_base != -1
611 && (chip->driver_data & PCA_INT)) {
612 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip,
613 chip->regs->input, chip->irq_stat);
614 if (ret)
615 return ret;
616
617 /*
618 * There is no way to know which GPIO line generated the
619 * interrupt. We have to rely on the previous read for
620 * this purpose.
621 */
622 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
623 chip->irq_stat[i] &= chip->reg_direction[i];
624 mutex_init(&chip->irq_lock);
625
626 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev,
627 client->irq,
628 NULL,
629 pca953x_irq_handler,
630 IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT |
631 IRQF_SHARED,
632 dev_name(&client->dev), chip);
633 if (ret) {
634 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to request irq %d\n",
635 client->irq);
636 return ret;
637 }
638
639 ret = gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested(&chip->gpio_chip,
640 &pca953x_irq_chip,
641 irq_base,
642 handle_simple_irq,
643 IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
644 if (ret) {
645 dev_err(&client->dev,
646 "could not connect irqchip to gpiochip\n");
647 return ret;
648 }
649
650 gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip(&chip->gpio_chip,
651 &pca953x_irq_chip,
652 client->irq);
653 }
654
655 return 0;
656}
657
658#else /* CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ */
659static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
660 int irq_base)
661{
662 struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
663
664 if (irq_base != -1 && (chip->driver_data & PCA_INT))
665 dev_warn(&client->dev, "interrupt support not compiled in\n");
666
667 return 0;
668}
669#endif
670
671static int device_pca953x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, u32 invert)
672{
673 int ret;
674 u8 val[MAX_BANK];
675
676 chip->regs = &pca953x_regs;
677
678 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->output, chip->reg_output);
679 if (ret)
680 goto out;
681
682 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction,
683 chip->reg_direction);
684 if (ret)
685 goto out;
686
687 /* set platform specific polarity inversion */
688 if (invert)
689 memset(val, 0xFF, NBANK(chip));
690 else
691 memset(val, 0, NBANK(chip));
692
693 ret = pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCA953X_INVERT, val);
694out:
695 return ret;
696}
697
698static int device_pca957x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, u32 invert)
699{
700 int ret;
701 u8 val[MAX_BANK];
702
703 chip->regs = &pca957x_regs;
704
705 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->output, chip->reg_output);
706 if (ret)
707 goto out;
708 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction,
709 chip->reg_direction);
710 if (ret)
711 goto out;
712
713 /* set platform specific polarity inversion */
714 if (invert)
715 memset(val, 0xFF, NBANK(chip));
716 else
717 memset(val, 0, NBANK(chip));
718 ret = pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCA957X_INVRT, val);
719 if (ret)
720 goto out;
721
722 /* To enable register 6, 7 to control pull up and pull down */
723 memset(val, 0x02, NBANK(chip));
724 ret = pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCA957X_BKEN, val);
725 if (ret)
726 goto out;
727
728 return 0;
729out:
730 return ret;
731}
732
733static const struct of_device_id pca953x_dt_ids[];
734
735static int pca953x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
736 const struct i2c_device_id *i2c_id)
737{
738 struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata;
739 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
740 int irq_base = 0;
741 int ret;
742 u32 invert = 0;
743 struct regulator *reg;
744
745 chip = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev,
746 sizeof(struct pca953x_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
747 if (chip == NULL)
748 return -ENOMEM;
749
750 pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
751 if (pdata) {
752 irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
753 chip->gpio_start = pdata->gpio_base;
754 invert = pdata->invert;
755 chip->names = pdata->names;
756 } else {
757 chip->gpio_start = -1;
758 irq_base = 0;
759 }
760
761 chip->client = client;
762
763 reg = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vcc");
764 if (IS_ERR(reg)) {
765 ret = PTR_ERR(reg);
766 if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
767 dev_err(&client->dev, "reg get err: %d\n", ret);
768 return ret;
769 }
770 ret = regulator_enable(reg);
771 if (ret) {
772 dev_err(&client->dev, "reg en err: %d\n", ret);
773 return ret;
774 }
775 chip->regulator = reg;
776
777 if (i2c_id) {
778 chip->driver_data = i2c_id->driver_data;
779 } else {
780 const struct acpi_device_id *acpi_id;
781 const struct of_device_id *match;
782
783 match = of_match_device(pca953x_dt_ids, &client->dev);
784 if (match) {
785 chip->driver_data = (int)(uintptr_t)match->data;
786 } else {
787 acpi_id = acpi_match_device(pca953x_acpi_ids, &client->dev);
788 if (!acpi_id) {
789 ret = -ENODEV;
790 goto err_exit;
791 }
792
793 chip->driver_data = acpi_id->driver_data;
794 }
795 }
796
797 mutex_init(&chip->i2c_lock);
798 /*
799 * In case we have an i2c-mux controlled by a GPIO provided by an
800 * expander using the same driver higher on the device tree, read the
801 * i2c adapter nesting depth and use the retrieved value as lockdep
802 * subclass for chip->i2c_lock.
803 *
804 * REVISIT: This solution is not complete. It protects us from lockdep
805 * false positives when the expander controlling the i2c-mux is on
806 * a different level on the device tree, but not when it's on the same
807 * level on a different branch (in which case the subclass number
808 * would be the same).
809 *
810 * TODO: Once a correct solution is developed, a similar fix should be
811 * applied to all other i2c-controlled GPIO expanders (and potentially
812 * regmap-i2c).
813 */
814 lockdep_set_subclass(&chip->i2c_lock,
815 i2c_adapter_depth(client->adapter));
816
817 /* initialize cached registers from their original values.
818 * we can't share this chip with another i2c master.
819 */
820 pca953x_setup_gpio(chip, chip->driver_data & PCA_GPIO_MASK);
821
822 if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio <= 8) {
823 chip->write_regs = pca953x_write_regs_8;
824 chip->read_regs = pca953x_read_regs_8;
825 } else if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio >= 24) {
826 chip->write_regs = pca953x_write_regs_24;
827 chip->read_regs = pca953x_read_regs_24;
828 } else {
829 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA953X_TYPE)
830 chip->write_regs = pca953x_write_regs_16;
831 else
832 chip->write_regs = pca957x_write_regs_16;
833 chip->read_regs = pca953x_read_regs_16;
834 }
835
836 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA953X_TYPE)
837 ret = device_pca953x_init(chip, invert);
838 else
839 ret = device_pca957x_init(chip, invert);
840 if (ret)
841 goto err_exit;
842
843 ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&client->dev, &chip->gpio_chip, chip);
844 if (ret)
845 goto err_exit;
846
847 ret = pca953x_irq_setup(chip, irq_base);
848 if (ret)
849 goto err_exit;
850
851 if (pdata && pdata->setup) {
852 ret = pdata->setup(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
853 chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
854 if (ret < 0)
855 dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup failed, %d\n", ret);
856 }
857
858 i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
859 return 0;
860
861err_exit:
862 regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
863 return ret;
864}
865
866static int pca953x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
867{
868 struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
869 struct pca953x_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
870 int ret;
871
872 if (pdata && pdata->teardown) {
873 ret = pdata->teardown(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
874 chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
875 if (ret < 0)
876 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
877 "teardown", ret);
878 } else {
879 ret = 0;
880 }
881
882 regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
883
884 return ret;
885}
886
887/* convenience to stop overlong match-table lines */
888#define OF_953X(__nrgpio, __int) (void *)(__nrgpio | PCA953X_TYPE | __int)
889#define OF_957X(__nrgpio, __int) (void *)(__nrgpio | PCA957X_TYPE | __int)
890
891static const struct of_device_id pca953x_dt_ids[] = {
892 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9505", .data = OF_953X(40, PCA_INT), },
893 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9534", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
894 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9535", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
895 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9536", .data = OF_953X( 4, 0), },
896 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9537", .data = OF_953X( 4, PCA_INT), },
897 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9538", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
898 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9539", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
899 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9554", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
900 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9555", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
901 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9556", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
902 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9557", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
903 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9574", .data = OF_957X( 8, PCA_INT), },
904 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9575", .data = OF_957X(16, PCA_INT), },
905 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9698", .data = OF_953X(40, 0), },
906
907 { .compatible = "maxim,max7310", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
908 { .compatible = "maxim,max7312", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
909 { .compatible = "maxim,max7313", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
910 { .compatible = "maxim,max7315", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
911 { .compatible = "maxim,max7318", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
912
913 { .compatible = "ti,pca6107", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
914 { .compatible = "ti,pca9536", .data = OF_953X( 4, 0), },
915 { .compatible = "ti,tca6408", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
916 { .compatible = "ti,tca6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
917 { .compatible = "ti,tca6424", .data = OF_953X(24, PCA_INT), },
918
919 { .compatible = "onsemi,pca9654", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
920
921 { .compatible = "exar,xra1202", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
922 { }
923};
924
925MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pca953x_dt_ids);
926
927static struct i2c_driver pca953x_driver = {
928 .driver = {
929 .name = "pca953x",
930 .of_match_table = pca953x_dt_ids,
931 .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(pca953x_acpi_ids),
932 },
933 .probe = pca953x_probe,
934 .remove = pca953x_remove,
935 .id_table = pca953x_id,
936};
937
938static int __init pca953x_init(void)
939{
940 return i2c_add_driver(&pca953x_driver);
941}
942/* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
943 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
944 */
945subsys_initcall(pca953x_init);
946
947static void __exit pca953x_exit(void)
948{
949 i2c_del_driver(&pca953x_driver);
950}
951module_exit(pca953x_exit);
952
953MODULE_AUTHOR("eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
954MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for PCA953x");
955MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");