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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  PCA953x 4/8/16/24/40 bit I/O ports
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd.
   7 *
   8 *  Derived from drivers/i2c/chips/pca9539.c
 
 
 
 
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/acpi.h>
  12#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  13#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
  14#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  15#include <linux/i2c.h>
  16#include <linux/init.h>
 
  17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  20#include <linux/platform_data/pca953x.h>
  21#include <linux/regmap.h>
  22#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
 
 
 
  24
  25#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  26
  27#define PCA953X_INPUT		0x00
  28#define PCA953X_OUTPUT		0x01
  29#define PCA953X_INVERT		0x02
  30#define PCA953X_DIRECTION	0x03
  31
  32#define REG_ADDR_MASK		GENMASK(5, 0)
  33#define REG_ADDR_EXT		BIT(6)
  34#define REG_ADDR_AI		BIT(7)
  35
  36#define PCA957X_IN		0x00
  37#define PCA957X_INVRT		0x01
  38#define PCA957X_BKEN		0x02
  39#define PCA957X_PUPD		0x03
  40#define PCA957X_CFG		0x04
  41#define PCA957X_OUT		0x05
  42#define PCA957X_MSK		0x06
  43#define PCA957X_INTS		0x07
  44
  45#define PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH	0x20
  46#define PCAL953X_IN_LATCH	0x22
  47#define PCAL953X_PULL_EN	0x23
  48#define PCAL953X_PULL_SEL	0x24
  49#define PCAL953X_INT_MASK	0x25
  50#define PCAL953X_INT_STAT	0x26
  51#define PCAL953X_OUT_CONF	0x27
  52
  53#define PCAL6524_INT_EDGE	0x28
  54#define PCAL6524_INT_CLR	0x2a
  55#define PCAL6524_IN_STATUS	0x2b
  56#define PCAL6524_OUT_INDCONF	0x2c
  57#define PCAL6524_DEBOUNCE	0x2d
  58
  59#define PCA_GPIO_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
  60
  61#define PCAL_GPIO_MASK		GENMASK(4, 0)
  62#define PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK	GENMASK(6, 5)
  63
  64#define PCA_INT			BIT(8)
  65#define PCA_PCAL		BIT(9)
  66#define PCA_LATCH_INT		(PCA_PCAL | PCA_INT)
  67#define PCA953X_TYPE		BIT(12)
  68#define PCA957X_TYPE		BIT(13)
  69#define PCA_TYPE_MASK		GENMASK(15, 12)
  70
  71#define PCA_CHIP_TYPE(x)	((x) & PCA_TYPE_MASK)
  72
  73static const struct i2c_device_id pca953x_id[] = {
  74	{ "pca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  75	{ "pca9505", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  76	{ "pca9534", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  77	{ "pca9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  78	{ "pca9536", 4  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
  79	{ "pca9537", 4  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  80	{ "pca9538", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  81	{ "pca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  82	{ "pca9554", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  83	{ "pca9555", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  84	{ "pca9556", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
  85	{ "pca9557", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
  86	{ "pca9574", 8  | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  87	{ "pca9575", 16 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  88	{ "pca9698", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
  89
  90	{ "pcal6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
  91	{ "pcal6524", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
  92	{ "pcal9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
  93	{ "pcal9555a", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
  94
  95	{ "max7310", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
  96	{ "max7312", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  97	{ "max7313", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  98	{ "max7315", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  99	{ "max7318", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 100	{ "pca6107", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 101	{ "tca6408", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 102	{ "tca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 103	{ "tca6424", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 104	{ "tca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 105	{ "tca9554", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 106	{ "xra1202", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE },
 107	{ }
 108};
 109MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca953x_id);
 110
 111#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
 112
 113#include <linux/dmi.h>
 114#include <linux/gpio.h>
 115#include <linux/list.h>
 116
 117static const struct dmi_system_id pca953x_dmi_acpi_irq_info[] = {
 118	{
 119		/*
 120		 * On Intel Galileo Gen 2 board the IRQ pin of one of
 121		 * the I²C GPIO expanders, which has GpioInt() resource,
 122		 * is provided as an absolute number instead of being
 123		 * relative. Since first controller (gpio-sch.c) and
 124		 * second (gpio-dwapb.c) are at the fixed bases, we may
 125		 * safely refer to the number in the global space to get
 126		 * an IRQ out of it.
 127		 */
 128		.matches = {
 129			DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "GalileoGen2"),
 130		},
 131	},
 132	{}
 133};
 134
 135#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 136static int pca953x_acpi_get_pin(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data)
 137{
 138	struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio;
 139	int *pin = data;
 140
 141	if (acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource(ares, &agpio))
 142		*pin = agpio->pin_table[0];
 143	return 1;
 144}
 145
 146static int pca953x_acpi_find_pin(struct device *dev)
 147{
 148	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
 149	int pin = -ENOENT, ret;
 150	LIST_HEAD(r);
 151
 152	ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &r, pca953x_acpi_get_pin, &pin);
 153	acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&r);
 154	if (ret < 0)
 155		return ret;
 156
 157	return pin;
 158}
 159#else
 160static inline int pca953x_acpi_find_pin(struct device *dev) { return -ENXIO; }
 161#endif
 162
 163static int pca953x_acpi_get_irq(struct device *dev)
 164{
 165	int pin, ret;
 166
 167	pin = pca953x_acpi_find_pin(dev);
 168	if (pin < 0)
 169		return pin;
 170
 171	dev_info(dev, "Applying ACPI interrupt quirk (GPIO %d)\n", pin);
 172
 173	if (!gpio_is_valid(pin))
 174		return -EINVAL;
 175
 176	ret = gpio_request(pin, "pca953x interrupt");
 177	if (ret)
 178		return ret;
 179
 180	ret = gpio_to_irq(pin);
 181
 182	/* When pin is used as an IRQ, no need to keep it requested */
 183	gpio_free(pin);
 184
 185	return ret;
 186}
 187#endif
 188
 189static const struct acpi_device_id pca953x_acpi_ids[] = {
 190	{ "INT3491", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
 191	{ }
 192};
 193MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, pca953x_acpi_ids);
 194
 195#define MAX_BANK 5
 196#define BANK_SZ 8
 197#define MAX_LINE	(MAX_BANK * BANK_SZ)
 198
 199#define NBANK(chip) DIV_ROUND_UP(chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, BANK_SZ)
 200
 201struct pca953x_reg_config {
 202	int direction;
 203	int output;
 204	int input;
 205	int invert;
 206};
 207
 208static const struct pca953x_reg_config pca953x_regs = {
 209	.direction = PCA953X_DIRECTION,
 210	.output = PCA953X_OUTPUT,
 211	.input = PCA953X_INPUT,
 212	.invert = PCA953X_INVERT,
 213};
 214
 215static const struct pca953x_reg_config pca957x_regs = {
 216	.direction = PCA957X_CFG,
 217	.output = PCA957X_OUT,
 218	.input = PCA957X_IN,
 219	.invert = PCA957X_INVRT,
 220};
 221
 222struct pca953x_chip {
 223	unsigned gpio_start;
 
 
 224	struct mutex i2c_lock;
 225	struct regmap *regmap;
 226
 227#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
 228	struct mutex irq_lock;
 229	DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_mask, MAX_LINE);
 230	DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_stat, MAX_LINE);
 231	DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_trig_raise, MAX_LINE);
 232	DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_trig_fall, MAX_LINE);
 233	struct irq_chip irq_chip;
 234#endif
 235	atomic_t wakeup_path;
 236
 237	struct i2c_client *client;
 238	struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
 239	const char *const *names;
 240	unsigned long driver_data;
 241	struct regulator *regulator;
 242
 243	const struct pca953x_reg_config *regs;
 244};
 245
 246static int pca953x_bank_shift(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
 247{
 248	return fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
 249}
 250
 251#define PCA953x_BANK_INPUT	BIT(0)
 252#define PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT	BIT(1)
 253#define PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY	BIT(2)
 254#define PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG	BIT(3)
 255
 256#define PCA957x_BANK_INPUT	BIT(0)
 257#define PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY	BIT(1)
 258#define PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD	BIT(2)
 259#define PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG	BIT(4)
 260#define PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT	BIT(5)
 261
 262#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH	BIT(8 + 2)
 263#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN	BIT(8 + 3)
 264#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL	BIT(8 + 4)
 265#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK	BIT(8 + 5)
 266#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT	BIT(8 + 6)
 267
 268/*
 269 * We care about the following registers:
 270 * - Standard set, below 0x40, each port can be replicated up to 8 times
 271 *   - PCA953x standard
 272 *     Input port			0x00 + 0 * bank_size	R
 273 *     Output port			0x00 + 1 * bank_size	RW
 274 *     Polarity Inversion port		0x00 + 2 * bank_size	RW
 275 *     Configuration port		0x00 + 3 * bank_size	RW
 276 *   - PCA957x with mixed up registers
 277 *     Input port			0x00 + 0 * bank_size	R
 278 *     Polarity Inversion port		0x00 + 1 * bank_size	RW
 279 *     Bus hold port			0x00 + 2 * bank_size	RW
 280 *     Configuration port		0x00 + 4 * bank_size	RW
 281 *     Output port			0x00 + 5 * bank_size	RW
 282 *
 283 * - Extended set, above 0x40, often chip specific.
 284 *   - PCAL6524/PCAL9555A with custom PCAL IRQ handling:
 285 *     Input latch register		0x40 + 2 * bank_size	RW
 286 *     Pull-up/pull-down enable reg	0x40 + 3 * bank_size    RW
 287 *     Pull-up/pull-down select reg	0x40 + 4 * bank_size    RW
 288 *     Interrupt mask register		0x40 + 5 * bank_size	RW
 289 *     Interrupt status register	0x40 + 6 * bank_size	R
 290 *
 291 * - Registers with bit 0x80 set, the AI bit
 292 *   The bit is cleared and the registers fall into one of the
 293 *   categories above.
 294 */
 295
 296static bool pca953x_check_register(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned int reg,
 297				   u32 checkbank)
 298{
 299	int bank_shift = pca953x_bank_shift(chip);
 300	int bank = (reg & REG_ADDR_MASK) >> bank_shift;
 301	int offset = reg & (BIT(bank_shift) - 1);
 302
 303	/* Special PCAL extended register check. */
 304	if (reg & REG_ADDR_EXT) {
 305		if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL))
 306			return false;
 307		bank += 8;
 308	}
 309
 310	/* Register is not in the matching bank. */
 311	if (!(BIT(bank) & checkbank))
 312		return false;
 313
 314	/* Register is not within allowed range of bank. */
 315	if (offset >= NBANK(chip))
 316		return false;
 317
 318	return true;
 319}
 320
 321static bool pca953x_readable_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 322{
 323	struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 324	u32 bank;
 325
 326	if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA953X_TYPE) {
 327		bank = PCA953x_BANK_INPUT | PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT |
 328		       PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY | PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG;
 329	} else {
 330		bank = PCA957x_BANK_INPUT | PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT |
 331		       PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY | PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG |
 332		       PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD;
 333	}
 334
 335	if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
 336		bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH | PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN |
 337			PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL | PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK |
 338			PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT;
 339	}
 340
 341	return pca953x_check_register(chip, reg, bank);
 342}
 343
 344static bool pca953x_writeable_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 345{
 346	struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 347	u32 bank;
 348
 349	if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA953X_TYPE) {
 350		bank = PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT | PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY |
 351			PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG;
 352	} else {
 353		bank = PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT | PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY |
 354			PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG | PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 355	}
 356
 357	if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL)
 358		bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH | PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN |
 359			PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL | PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK;
 360
 361	return pca953x_check_register(chip, reg, bank);
 362}
 363
 364static bool pca953x_volatile_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 365{
 366	struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 367	u32 bank;
 368
 369	if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA953X_TYPE)
 370		bank = PCA953x_BANK_INPUT;
 371	else
 372		bank = PCA957x_BANK_INPUT;
 373
 374	if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL)
 375		bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT;
 376
 377	return pca953x_check_register(chip, reg, bank);
 378}
 379
 380static const struct regmap_config pca953x_i2c_regmap = {
 381	.reg_bits = 8,
 382	.val_bits = 8,
 383
 384	.readable_reg = pca953x_readable_register,
 385	.writeable_reg = pca953x_writeable_register,
 386	.volatile_reg = pca953x_volatile_register,
 387
 388	.disable_locking = true,
 389	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
 390	.max_register = 0x7f,
 391};
 392
 393static const struct regmap_config pca953x_ai_i2c_regmap = {
 394	.reg_bits = 8,
 395	.val_bits = 8,
 396
 397	.read_flag_mask = REG_ADDR_AI,
 398	.write_flag_mask = REG_ADDR_AI,
 399
 400	.readable_reg = pca953x_readable_register,
 401	.writeable_reg = pca953x_writeable_register,
 402	.volatile_reg = pca953x_volatile_register,
 403
 404	.disable_locking = true,
 405	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
 406	.max_register = 0x7f,
 407};
 408
 409static u8 pca953x_recalc_addr(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, int off)
 410{
 411	int bank_shift = pca953x_bank_shift(chip);
 412	int addr = (reg & PCAL_GPIO_MASK) << bank_shift;
 413	int pinctrl = (reg & PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK) << 1;
 414	u8 regaddr = pinctrl | addr | (off / BANK_SZ);
 415
 416	return regaddr;
 417}
 418
 419static int pca953x_write_regs(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, unsigned long *val)
 420{
 421	u8 regaddr = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, reg, 0);
 422	u8 value[MAX_BANK];
 423	int i, ret;
 424
 425	for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
 426		value[i] = bitmap_get_value8(val, i * BANK_SZ);
 427
 428	ret = regmap_bulk_write(chip->regmap, regaddr, value, NBANK(chip));
 429	if (ret < 0) {
 430		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed writing register\n");
 431		return ret;
 432	}
 433
 434	return 0;
 435}
 436
 437static int pca953x_read_regs(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, unsigned long *val)
 438{
 439	u8 regaddr = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, reg, 0);
 440	u8 value[MAX_BANK];
 441	int i, ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 442
 443	ret = regmap_bulk_read(chip->regmap, regaddr, value, NBANK(chip));
 444	if (ret < 0) {
 445		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n");
 446		return ret;
 447	}
 448
 449	for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
 450		bitmap_set_value8(val, value[i], i * BANK_SZ);
 451
 452	return 0;
 453}
 454
 455static int pca953x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
 456{
 457	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 458	u8 dirreg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
 459	u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
 460	int ret;
 
 461
 462	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 463	ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, dirreg, bit, bit);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 464	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 465	return ret;
 466}
 467
 468static int pca953x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 469		unsigned off, int val)
 470{
 471	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 472	u8 dirreg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
 473	u8 outreg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, off);
 474	u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
 475	int ret;
 476
 477	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 478	/* set output level */
 479	ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, outreg, bit, val ? bit : 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 480	if (ret)
 481		goto exit;
 482
 
 
 483	/* then direction */
 484	ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, dirreg, bit, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 485exit:
 486	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 487	return ret;
 488}
 489
 490static int pca953x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
 491{
 492	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 493	u8 inreg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->input, off);
 494	u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
 495	u32 reg_val;
 496	int ret;
 
 
 497
 498	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 499	ret = regmap_read(chip->regmap, inreg, &reg_val);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 500	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 501	if (ret < 0) {
 502		/*
 503		 * NOTE:
 504		 * diagnostic already emitted; that's all we should
 505		 * do unless gpio_*_value_cansleep() calls become different
 506		 * from their nonsleeping siblings (and report faults).
 507		 */
 508		return 0;
 509	}
 510
 511	return !!(reg_val & bit);
 512}
 513
 514static void pca953x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val)
 515{
 516	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 517	u8 outreg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, off);
 518	u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
 519
 520	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 521	regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, outreg, bit, val ? bit : 0);
 522	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 523}
 524
 525static int pca953x_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
 526{
 527	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 528	u8 dirreg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
 529	u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
 530	u32 reg_val;
 531	int ret;
 532
 533	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 534	ret = regmap_read(chip->regmap, dirreg, &reg_val);
 535	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 536	if (ret < 0)
 537		return ret;
 538
 539	if (reg_val & bit)
 540		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
 541
 542	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
 543}
 544
 545static int pca953x_gpio_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 546				     unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
 547{
 548	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 549	DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_val, MAX_LINE);
 550	int ret;
 551
 552	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 553	ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, reg_val);
 554	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 555	if (ret)
 556		return ret;
 557
 558	bitmap_replace(bits, bits, reg_val, mask, gc->ngpio);
 559	return 0;
 560}
 561
 562static void pca953x_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 563				      unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
 564{
 565	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 566	DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_val, MAX_LINE);
 567	int ret;
 568
 569	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 570	ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->output, reg_val);
 571	if (ret)
 572		goto exit;
 573
 574	bitmap_replace(reg_val, reg_val, bits, mask, gc->ngpio);
 575
 576	pca953x_write_regs(chip, chip->regs->output, reg_val);
 577exit:
 578	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 579}
 580
 581static int pca953x_gpio_set_pull_up_down(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
 582					 unsigned int offset,
 583					 unsigned long config)
 584{
 585	u8 pull_en_reg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_PULL_EN, offset);
 586	u8 pull_sel_reg = pca953x_recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_PULL_SEL, offset);
 587	u8 bit = BIT(offset % BANK_SZ);
 588	int ret;
 589
 590	/*
 591	 * pull-up/pull-down configuration requires PCAL extended
 592	 * registers
 593	 */
 594	if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL))
 595		return -ENOTSUPP;
 596
 597	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 598
 599	/* Disable pull-up/pull-down */
 600	ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_en_reg, bit, 0);
 601	if (ret)
 602		goto exit;
 603
 604	/* Configure pull-up/pull-down */
 605	if (config == PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP)
 606		ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_sel_reg, bit, bit);
 607	else if (config == PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN)
 608		ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_sel_reg, bit, 0);
 
 
 
 
 609	if (ret)
 610		goto exit;
 611
 612	/* Enable pull-up/pull-down */
 613	ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_en_reg, bit, bit);
 614
 615exit:
 616	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 617	return ret;
 618}
 619
 620static int pca953x_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset,
 621				   unsigned long config)
 622{
 623	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 624
 625	switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config)) {
 626	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
 627	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
 628		return pca953x_gpio_set_pull_up_down(chip, offset, config);
 629	default:
 630		return -ENOTSUPP;
 631	}
 632}
 633
 634static void pca953x_setup_gpio(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int gpios)
 635{
 636	struct gpio_chip *gc;
 637
 638	gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
 639
 640	gc->direction_input  = pca953x_gpio_direction_input;
 641	gc->direction_output = pca953x_gpio_direction_output;
 642	gc->get = pca953x_gpio_get_value;
 643	gc->set = pca953x_gpio_set_value;
 644	gc->get_direction = pca953x_gpio_get_direction;
 645	gc->get_multiple = pca953x_gpio_get_multiple;
 646	gc->set_multiple = pca953x_gpio_set_multiple;
 647	gc->set_config = pca953x_gpio_set_config;
 648	gc->can_sleep = true;
 649
 650	gc->base = chip->gpio_start;
 651	gc->ngpio = gpios;
 652	gc->label = dev_name(&chip->client->dev);
 653	gc->parent = &chip->client->dev;
 654	gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 655	gc->names = chip->names;
 656}
 657
 658#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
 659static void pca953x_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
 660{
 661	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 662	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 663	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
 664
 665	clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_mask);
 
 666}
 667
 668static void pca953x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
 669{
 670	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 671	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 672	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
 673
 674	set_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_mask);
 675}
 676
 677static int pca953x_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int on)
 678{
 679	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 680	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 681
 682	if (on)
 683		atomic_inc(&chip->wakeup_path);
 684	else
 685		atomic_dec(&chip->wakeup_path);
 686
 687	return irq_set_irq_wake(chip->client->irq, on);
 688}
 689
 690static void pca953x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
 691{
 692	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 693	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 694
 695	mutex_lock(&chip->irq_lock);
 696}
 697
 698static void pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
 699{
 700	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 701	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 702	DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_mask, MAX_LINE);
 703	DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
 704	int level;
 705
 706	if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
 707		/* Enable latch on interrupt-enabled inputs */
 708		pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCAL953X_IN_LATCH, chip->irq_mask);
 709
 710		bitmap_complement(irq_mask, chip->irq_mask, gc->ngpio);
 711
 712		/* Unmask enabled interrupts */
 713		pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCAL953X_INT_MASK, irq_mask);
 714	}
 715
 716	/* Switch direction to input if needed */
 717	pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
 718
 719	bitmap_or(irq_mask, chip->irq_trig_fall, chip->irq_trig_raise, gc->ngpio);
 720	bitmap_complement(reg_direction, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
 721	bitmap_and(irq_mask, irq_mask, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
 722
 723	/* Look for any newly setup interrupt */
 724	for_each_set_bit(level, irq_mask, gc->ngpio)
 
 
 
 
 725		pca953x_gpio_direction_input(&chip->gpio_chip, level);
 
 
 726
 727	mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_lock);
 728}
 729
 730static int pca953x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
 731{
 732	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 733	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 734	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
 735
 736	if (!(type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)) {
 737		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "irq %d: unsupported type %d\n",
 738			d->irq, type);
 739		return -EINVAL;
 740	}
 741
 742	assign_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_fall, type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING);
 743	assign_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_raise, type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 744
 745	return 0;
 746}
 747
 748static void pca953x_irq_shutdown(struct irq_data *d)
 749{
 750	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 751	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 752	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
 753
 754	clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_raise);
 755	clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_fall);
 756}
 757
 758static bool pca953x_irq_pending(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned long *pending)
 759{
 760	struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
 761	DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
 762	DECLARE_BITMAP(old_stat, MAX_LINE);
 763	DECLARE_BITMAP(cur_stat, MAX_LINE);
 764	DECLARE_BITMAP(new_stat, MAX_LINE);
 765	DECLARE_BITMAP(trigger, MAX_LINE);
 766	int ret;
 767
 768	if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
 769		/* Read the current interrupt status from the device */
 770		ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, PCAL953X_INT_STAT, trigger);
 771		if (ret)
 772			return false;
 773
 774		/* Check latched inputs and clear interrupt status */
 775		ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, cur_stat);
 776		if (ret)
 777			return false;
 778
 779		/* Apply filter for rising/falling edge selection */
 780		bitmap_replace(new_stat, chip->irq_trig_fall, chip->irq_trig_raise, cur_stat, gc->ngpio);
 781
 782		bitmap_and(pending, new_stat, trigger, gc->ngpio);
 783
 784		return !bitmap_empty(pending, gc->ngpio);
 785	}
 786
 787	ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, cur_stat);
 788	if (ret)
 789		return false;
 790
 791	/* Remove output pins from the equation */
 792	pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
 793
 794	bitmap_copy(old_stat, chip->irq_stat, gc->ngpio);
 795
 796	bitmap_and(new_stat, cur_stat, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
 797	bitmap_xor(cur_stat, new_stat, old_stat, gc->ngpio);
 798	bitmap_and(trigger, cur_stat, chip->irq_mask, gc->ngpio);
 799
 800	if (bitmap_empty(trigger, gc->ngpio))
 801		return false;
 802
 803	bitmap_copy(chip->irq_stat, new_stat, gc->ngpio);
 804
 805	bitmap_and(cur_stat, chip->irq_trig_fall, old_stat, gc->ngpio);
 806	bitmap_and(old_stat, chip->irq_trig_raise, new_stat, gc->ngpio);
 807	bitmap_or(new_stat, old_stat, cur_stat, gc->ngpio);
 808	bitmap_and(pending, new_stat, trigger, gc->ngpio);
 809
 810	return !bitmap_empty(pending, gc->ngpio);
 811}
 812
 813static irqreturn_t pca953x_irq_handler(int irq, void *devid)
 814{
 815	struct pca953x_chip *chip = devid;
 816	struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
 817	DECLARE_BITMAP(pending, MAX_LINE);
 818	int level;
 819	bool ret;
 820
 821	bitmap_zero(pending, MAX_LINE);
 822
 823	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 824	ret = pca953x_irq_pending(chip, pending);
 825	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 826
 827	if (ret) {
 828		ret = 0;
 829
 830		for_each_set_bit(level, pending, gc->ngpio) {
 831			int nested_irq = irq_find_mapping(gc->irq.domain, level);
 832
 833			if (unlikely(nested_irq <= 0)) {
 834				dev_warn_ratelimited(gc->parent, "unmapped interrupt %d\n", level);
 835				continue;
 836			}
 837
 838			handle_nested_irq(nested_irq);
 839			ret = 1;
 840		}
 841	}
 842
 843	return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
 844}
 845
 846static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int irq_base)
 
 
 847{
 848	struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
 849	struct irq_chip *irq_chip = &chip->irq_chip;
 850	DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
 851	DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_stat, MAX_LINE);
 852	struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
 853	int ret;
 854
 855	if (dmi_first_match(pca953x_dmi_acpi_irq_info)) {
 856		ret = pca953x_acpi_get_irq(&client->dev);
 857		if (ret > 0)
 858			client->irq = ret;
 859	}
 860
 861	if (!client->irq)
 862		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 863
 864	if (irq_base == -1)
 865		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 866
 867	if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_INT))
 868		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 869
 870	ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, irq_stat);
 871	if (ret)
 872		return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 873
 874	/*
 875	 * There is no way to know which GPIO line generated the
 876	 * interrupt.  We have to rely on the previous read for
 877	 * this purpose.
 878	 */
 879	pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
 880	bitmap_and(chip->irq_stat, irq_stat, reg_direction, chip->gpio_chip.ngpio);
 881	mutex_init(&chip->irq_lock);
 882
 883	irq_chip->name = dev_name(&client->dev);
 884	irq_chip->irq_mask = pca953x_irq_mask;
 885	irq_chip->irq_unmask = pca953x_irq_unmask;
 886	irq_chip->irq_set_wake = pca953x_irq_set_wake;
 887	irq_chip->irq_bus_lock = pca953x_irq_bus_lock;
 888	irq_chip->irq_bus_sync_unlock = pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock;
 889	irq_chip->irq_set_type = pca953x_irq_set_type;
 890	irq_chip->irq_shutdown = pca953x_irq_shutdown;
 891
 892	girq = &chip->gpio_chip.irq;
 893	girq->chip = irq_chip;
 894	/* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
 895	girq->parent_handler = NULL;
 896	girq->num_parents = 0;
 897	girq->parents = NULL;
 898	girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
 899	girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
 900	girq->threaded = true;
 901	girq->first = irq_base; /* FIXME: get rid of this */
 902
 903	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
 904					NULL, pca953x_irq_handler,
 905					IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED,
 906					dev_name(&client->dev), chip);
 907	if (ret) {
 908		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to request irq %d\n",
 909			client->irq);
 910		return ret;
 911	}
 912
 913	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 914}
 915
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 916#else /* CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ */
 917static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
 
 918			     int irq_base)
 919{
 920	struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
 921
 922	if (client->irq && irq_base != -1 && (chip->driver_data & PCA_INT))
 923		dev_warn(&client->dev, "interrupt support not compiled in\n");
 924
 925	return 0;
 926}
 
 
 
 
 927#endif
 928
 929static int device_pca95xx_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, u32 invert)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 930{
 931	DECLARE_BITMAP(val, MAX_LINE);
 932	int ret;
 933
 934	ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, chip->regs->output,
 935				   chip->regs->output + NBANK(chip));
 936	if (ret)
 937		goto out;
 938
 939	ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, chip->regs->direction,
 940				   chip->regs->direction + NBANK(chip));
 941	if (ret)
 942		goto out;
 943
 944	/* set platform specific polarity inversion */
 945	if (invert)
 946		bitmap_fill(val, MAX_LINE);
 947	else
 948		bitmap_zero(val, MAX_LINE);
 949
 950	ret = pca953x_write_regs(chip, chip->regs->invert, val);
 951out:
 952	return ret;
 953}
 954
 955static int device_pca957x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, u32 invert)
 956{
 957	DECLARE_BITMAP(val, MAX_LINE);
 958	unsigned int i;
 959	int ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 960
 961	ret = device_pca95xx_init(chip, invert);
 962	if (ret)
 963		goto out;
 964
 965	/* To enable register 6, 7 to control pull up and pull down */
 966	for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
 967		bitmap_set_value8(val, 0x02, i * BANK_SZ);
 968
 969	ret = pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCA957X_BKEN, val);
 970	if (ret)
 971		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 972
 973	return 0;
 974out:
 975	return ret;
 976}
 977
 978static int pca953x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 979			 const struct i2c_device_id *i2c_id)
 980{
 981	struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata;
 982	struct pca953x_chip *chip;
 983	int irq_base = 0;
 984	int ret;
 985	u32 invert = 0;
 986	struct regulator *reg;
 987	const struct regmap_config *regmap_config;
 988
 989	chip = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
 990	if (chip == NULL)
 991		return -ENOMEM;
 992
 993	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
 994	if (pdata) {
 995		irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
 996		chip->gpio_start = pdata->gpio_base;
 997		invert = pdata->invert;
 998		chip->names = pdata->names;
 999	} else {
1000		struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
1001
1002		chip->gpio_start = -1;
1003		irq_base = 0;
1004
1005		/*
1006		 * See if we need to de-assert a reset pin.
1007		 *
1008		 * There is no known ACPI-enabled platforms that are
1009		 * using "reset" GPIO. Otherwise any of those platform
1010		 * must use _DSD method with corresponding property.
1011		 */
1012		reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "reset",
1013						     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1014		if (IS_ERR(reset_gpio))
1015			return PTR_ERR(reset_gpio);
1016	}
1017
1018	chip->client = client;
1019
1020	reg = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vcc");
1021	if (IS_ERR(reg)) {
1022		ret = PTR_ERR(reg);
1023		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1024			dev_err(&client->dev, "reg get err: %d\n", ret);
1025		return ret;
1026	}
1027	ret = regulator_enable(reg);
1028	if (ret) {
1029		dev_err(&client->dev, "reg en err: %d\n", ret);
1030		return ret;
1031	}
1032	chip->regulator = reg;
1033
1034	if (i2c_id) {
1035		chip->driver_data = i2c_id->driver_data;
1036	} else {
1037		const void *match;
1038
1039		match = device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
1040		if (!match) {
1041			ret = -ENODEV;
1042			goto err_exit;
1043		}
1044
1045		chip->driver_data = (uintptr_t)match;
1046	}
1047
1048	i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
1049
1050	pca953x_setup_gpio(chip, chip->driver_data & PCA_GPIO_MASK);
1051
1052	if (NBANK(chip) > 2 || PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE) {
1053		dev_info(&client->dev, "using AI\n");
1054		regmap_config = &pca953x_ai_i2c_regmap;
1055	} else {
1056		dev_info(&client->dev, "using no AI\n");
1057		regmap_config = &pca953x_i2c_regmap;
1058	}
1059
1060	chip->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, regmap_config);
1061	if (IS_ERR(chip->regmap)) {
1062		ret = PTR_ERR(chip->regmap);
1063		goto err_exit;
1064	}
1065
1066	regcache_mark_dirty(chip->regmap);
1067
1068	mutex_init(&chip->i2c_lock);
1069	/*
1070	 * In case we have an i2c-mux controlled by a GPIO provided by an
1071	 * expander using the same driver higher on the device tree, read the
1072	 * i2c adapter nesting depth and use the retrieved value as lockdep
1073	 * subclass for chip->i2c_lock.
1074	 *
1075	 * REVISIT: This solution is not complete. It protects us from lockdep
1076	 * false positives when the expander controlling the i2c-mux is on
1077	 * a different level on the device tree, but not when it's on the same
1078	 * level on a different branch (in which case the subclass number
1079	 * would be the same).
1080	 *
1081	 * TODO: Once a correct solution is developed, a similar fix should be
1082	 * applied to all other i2c-controlled GPIO expanders (and potentially
1083	 * regmap-i2c).
1084	 */
1085	lockdep_set_subclass(&chip->i2c_lock,
1086			     i2c_adapter_depth(client->adapter));
1087
1088	/* initialize cached registers from their original values.
1089	 * we can't share this chip with another i2c master.
1090	 */
 
1091
1092	if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA953X_TYPE) {
1093		chip->regs = &pca953x_regs;
1094		ret = device_pca95xx_init(chip, invert);
1095	} else {
1096		chip->regs = &pca957x_regs;
1097		ret = device_pca957x_init(chip, invert);
1098	}
1099	if (ret)
1100		goto err_exit;
1101
1102	ret = pca953x_irq_setup(chip, irq_base);
1103	if (ret)
1104		goto err_exit;
1105
1106	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&client->dev, &chip->gpio_chip, chip);
1107	if (ret)
1108		goto err_exit;
1109
1110	if (pdata && pdata->setup) {
1111		ret = pdata->setup(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
1112				   chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
1113		if (ret < 0)
1114			dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup failed, %d\n", ret);
1115	}
1116
 
1117	return 0;
1118
1119err_exit:
1120	regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
 
 
1121	return ret;
1122}
1123
1124static int pca953x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1125{
1126	struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
1127	struct pca953x_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1128	int ret;
1129
1130	if (pdata && pdata->teardown) {
1131		ret = pdata->teardown(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
1132				      chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
1133		if (ret < 0)
1134			dev_err(&client->dev, "teardown failed, %d\n", ret);
1135	} else {
1136		ret = 0;
1137	}
1138
1139	regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
1140
1141	return ret;
1142}
1143
1144#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1145static int pca953x_regcache_sync(struct device *dev)
1146{
1147	struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1148	int ret;
1149
1150	/*
1151	 * The ordering between direction and output is important,
1152	 * sync these registers first and only then sync the rest.
1153	 */
1154	ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, chip->regs->direction,
1155				   chip->regs->direction + NBANK(chip));
1156	if (ret) {
1157		dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync GPIO dir registers: %d\n", ret);
1158		return ret;
1159	}
1160
1161	ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, chip->regs->output,
1162				   chip->regs->output + NBANK(chip));
1163	if (ret) {
1164		dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync GPIO out registers: %d\n", ret);
1165		return ret;
1166	}
1167
1168#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
1169	if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
1170		ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, PCAL953X_IN_LATCH,
1171					   PCAL953X_IN_LATCH + NBANK(chip));
1172		if (ret) {
1173			dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync INT latch registers: %d\n",
1174				ret);
1175			return ret;
1176		}
1177
1178		ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, PCAL953X_INT_MASK,
1179					   PCAL953X_INT_MASK + NBANK(chip));
1180		if (ret) {
1181			dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync INT mask registers: %d\n",
1182				ret);
1183			return ret;
1184		}
1185	}
1186#endif
1187
1188	return 0;
1189}
1190
1191static int pca953x_suspend(struct device *dev)
1192{
1193	struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1194
1195	regcache_cache_only(chip->regmap, true);
1196
1197	if (atomic_read(&chip->wakeup_path))
1198		device_set_wakeup_path(dev);
1199	else
1200		regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
1201
1202	return 0;
1203}
1204
1205static int pca953x_resume(struct device *dev)
1206{
1207	struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1208	int ret;
1209
1210	if (!atomic_read(&chip->wakeup_path)) {
1211		ret = regulator_enable(chip->regulator);
1212		if (ret) {
1213			dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable regulator: %d\n", ret);
1214			return 0;
1215		}
1216	}
1217
1218	regcache_cache_only(chip->regmap, false);
1219	regcache_mark_dirty(chip->regmap);
1220	ret = pca953x_regcache_sync(dev);
1221	if (ret)
1222		return ret;
1223
1224	ret = regcache_sync(chip->regmap);
1225	if (ret) {
1226		dev_err(dev, "Failed to restore register map: %d\n", ret);
 
1227		return ret;
1228	}
1229
 
 
1230	return 0;
1231}
1232#endif
1233
1234/* convenience to stop overlong match-table lines */
1235#define OF_953X(__nrgpio, __int) (void *)(__nrgpio | PCA953X_TYPE | __int)
1236#define OF_957X(__nrgpio, __int) (void *)(__nrgpio | PCA957X_TYPE | __int)
1237
1238static const struct of_device_id pca953x_dt_ids[] = {
1239	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1240	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9505", .data = OF_953X(40, PCA_INT), },
1241	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9534", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1242	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9535", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1243	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9536", .data = OF_953X( 4, 0), },
1244	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9537", .data = OF_953X( 4, PCA_INT), },
1245	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9538", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1246	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9539", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1247	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9554", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1248	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9555", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1249	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9556", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1250	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9557", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1251	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9574", .data = OF_957X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1252	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9575", .data = OF_957X(16, PCA_INT), },
1253	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9698", .data = OF_953X(40, 0), },
1254
1255	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcal6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1256	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcal6524", .data = OF_953X(24, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1257	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcal9535", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1258	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcal9555a", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1259
1260	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7310", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1261	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7312", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1262	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7313", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1263	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7315", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1264	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7318", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1265
1266	{ .compatible = "ti,pca6107", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1267	{ .compatible = "ti,pca9536", .data = OF_953X( 4, 0), },
1268	{ .compatible = "ti,tca6408", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1269	{ .compatible = "ti,tca6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1270	{ .compatible = "ti,tca6424", .data = OF_953X(24, PCA_INT), },
1271	{ .compatible = "ti,tca9539", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1272
1273	{ .compatible = "onnn,cat9554", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1274	{ .compatible = "onnn,pca9654", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1275
1276	{ .compatible = "exar,xra1202", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1277	{ }
1278};
1279
1280MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pca953x_dt_ids);
1281
1282static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pca953x_pm_ops, pca953x_suspend, pca953x_resume);
1283
1284static struct i2c_driver pca953x_driver = {
1285	.driver = {
1286		.name	= "pca953x",
1287		.pm	= &pca953x_pm_ops,
1288		.of_match_table = pca953x_dt_ids,
1289		.acpi_match_table = pca953x_acpi_ids,
1290	},
1291	.probe		= pca953x_probe,
1292	.remove		= pca953x_remove,
1293	.id_table	= pca953x_id,
1294};
1295
1296static int __init pca953x_init(void)
1297{
1298	return i2c_add_driver(&pca953x_driver);
1299}
1300/* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
1301 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
1302 */
1303subsys_initcall(pca953x_init);
1304
1305static void __exit pca953x_exit(void)
1306{
1307	i2c_del_driver(&pca953x_driver);
1308}
1309module_exit(pca953x_exit);
1310
1311MODULE_AUTHOR("eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
1312MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for PCA953x");
1313MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v3.5.6
 
  1/*
  2 *  PCA953x 4/8/16 bit I/O ports
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
  5 *  Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd.
  6 *
  7 *  Derived from drivers/i2c/chips/pca9539.c
  8 *
  9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 10 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 11 *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
 12 */
 13
 14#include <linux/module.h>
 
 
 
 
 15#include <linux/init.h>
 16#include <linux/gpio.h>
 17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 18#include <linux/irq.h>
 19#include <linux/i2c.h>
 20#include <linux/i2c/pca953x.h>
 
 
 21#include <linux/slab.h>
 22#ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
 23#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 24#endif
 25
 26#define PCA953X_INPUT		0
 27#define PCA953X_OUTPUT		1
 28#define PCA953X_INVERT		2
 29#define PCA953X_DIRECTION	3
 30
 31#define REG_ADDR_AI		0x80
 32
 33#define PCA957X_IN		0
 34#define PCA957X_INVRT		1
 35#define PCA957X_BKEN		2
 36#define PCA957X_PUPD		3
 37#define PCA957X_CFG		4
 38#define PCA957X_OUT		5
 39#define PCA957X_MSK		6
 40#define PCA957X_INTS		7
 41
 42#define PCA_GPIO_MASK		0x00FF
 43#define PCA_INT			0x0100
 44#define PCA953X_TYPE		0x1000
 45#define PCA957X_TYPE		0x2000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 46
 47static const struct i2c_device_id pca953x_id[] = {
 
 
 48	{ "pca9534", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 49	{ "pca9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 50	{ "pca9536", 4  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
 51	{ "pca9537", 4  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 52	{ "pca9538", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 53	{ "pca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 54	{ "pca9554", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 55	{ "pca9555", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 56	{ "pca9556", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
 57	{ "pca9557", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
 58	{ "pca9574", 8  | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 59	{ "pca9575", 16 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 
 
 
 
 
 
 60
 61	{ "max7310", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
 62	{ "max7312", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 63	{ "max7313", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 64	{ "max7315", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 
 65	{ "pca6107", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 66	{ "tca6408", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 67	{ "tca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 68	{ "tca6424", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 
 
 
 69	{ }
 70};
 71MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca953x_id);
 72
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 73struct pca953x_chip {
 74	unsigned gpio_start;
 75	u32 reg_output;
 76	u32 reg_direction;
 77	struct mutex i2c_lock;
 
 78
 79#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
 80	struct mutex irq_lock;
 81	uint16_t irq_mask;
 82	uint16_t irq_stat;
 83	uint16_t irq_trig_raise;
 84	uint16_t irq_trig_fall;
 85	int	 irq_base;
 86#endif
 
 87
 88	struct i2c_client *client;
 89	struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
 90	const char *const *names;
 91	int	chip_type;
 
 
 
 92};
 93
 94static int pca953x_write_reg(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u32 val)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 95{
 96	int ret = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 97
 98	if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio <= 8)
 99		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, reg, val);
100	else if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio == 24) {
101		ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(chip->client,
102						(reg << 2) | REG_ADDR_AI,
103						val & 0xffff);
104		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
105						(reg << 2) + 2,
106						(val & 0xff0000) >> 16);
107	}
108	else {
109		switch (chip->chip_type) {
110		case PCA953X_TYPE:
111			ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(chip->client,
112							reg << 1, val);
113			break;
114		case PCA957X_TYPE:
115			ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, reg << 1,
116							val & 0xff);
117			if (ret < 0)
118				break;
119			ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
120							(reg << 1) + 1,
121							(val & 0xff00) >> 8);
122			break;
123		}
124	}
125
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
126	if (ret < 0) {
127		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed writing register\n");
128		return ret;
129	}
130
131	return 0;
132}
133
134static int pca953x_read_reg(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u32 *val)
135{
136	int ret;
137
138	if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio <= 8)
139		ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client, reg);
140	else if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio == 24) {
141		ret =  i2c_smbus_read_word_data(chip->client, reg << 2);
142		ret |= (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client,
143						 (reg << 2) + 2)<<16);
144	}
145	else
146		ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(chip->client, reg << 1);
147
 
148	if (ret < 0) {
149		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n");
150		return ret;
151	}
152
153	*val = (u32)ret;
 
 
154	return 0;
155}
156
157static int pca953x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
158{
159	struct pca953x_chip *chip;
160	uint reg_val;
161	int ret, offset = 0;
162
163	chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
164
165	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
166	reg_val = chip->reg_direction | (1u << off);
167
168	switch (chip->chip_type) {
169	case PCA953X_TYPE:
170		offset = PCA953X_DIRECTION;
171		break;
172	case PCA957X_TYPE:
173		offset = PCA957X_CFG;
174		break;
175	}
176	ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
177	if (ret)
178		goto exit;
179
180	chip->reg_direction = reg_val;
181	ret = 0;
182exit:
183	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
184	return ret;
185}
186
187static int pca953x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
188		unsigned off, int val)
189{
190	struct pca953x_chip *chip;
191	uint reg_val;
192	int ret, offset = 0;
193
194	chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
195
196	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
197	/* set output level */
198	if (val)
199		reg_val = chip->reg_output | (1u << off);
200	else
201		reg_val = chip->reg_output & ~(1u << off);
202
203	switch (chip->chip_type) {
204	case PCA953X_TYPE:
205		offset = PCA953X_OUTPUT;
206		break;
207	case PCA957X_TYPE:
208		offset = PCA957X_OUT;
209		break;
210	}
211	ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
212	if (ret)
213		goto exit;
214
215	chip->reg_output = reg_val;
216
217	/* then direction */
218	reg_val = chip->reg_direction & ~(1u << off);
219	switch (chip->chip_type) {
220	case PCA953X_TYPE:
221		offset = PCA953X_DIRECTION;
222		break;
223	case PCA957X_TYPE:
224		offset = PCA957X_CFG;
225		break;
226	}
227	ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
228	if (ret)
229		goto exit;
230
231	chip->reg_direction = reg_val;
232	ret = 0;
233exit:
234	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
235	return ret;
236}
237
238static int pca953x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
239{
240	struct pca953x_chip *chip;
 
 
241	u32 reg_val;
242	int ret, offset = 0;
243
244	chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
245
246	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
247	switch (chip->chip_type) {
248	case PCA953X_TYPE:
249		offset = PCA953X_INPUT;
250		break;
251	case PCA957X_TYPE:
252		offset = PCA957X_IN;
253		break;
254	}
255	ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, offset, &reg_val);
256	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
257	if (ret < 0) {
258		/* NOTE:  diagnostic already emitted; that's all we should
 
 
259		 * do unless gpio_*_value_cansleep() calls become different
260		 * from their nonsleeping siblings (and report faults).
261		 */
262		return 0;
263	}
264
265	return (reg_val & (1u << off)) ? 1 : 0;
266}
267
268static void pca953x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val)
269{
270	struct pca953x_chip *chip;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
271	u32 reg_val;
272	int ret, offset = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
273
274	chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
 
 
 
 
 
275
276	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
277	if (val)
278		reg_val = chip->reg_output | (1u << off);
279	else
280		reg_val = chip->reg_output & ~(1u << off);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
281
282	switch (chip->chip_type) {
283	case PCA953X_TYPE:
284		offset = PCA953X_OUTPUT;
285		break;
286	case PCA957X_TYPE:
287		offset = PCA957X_OUT;
288		break;
289	}
290	ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
291	if (ret)
292		goto exit;
293
294	chip->reg_output = reg_val;
 
 
295exit:
296	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
297}
298
299static void pca953x_setup_gpio(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int gpios)
300{
301	struct gpio_chip *gc;
302
303	gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
304
305	gc->direction_input  = pca953x_gpio_direction_input;
306	gc->direction_output = pca953x_gpio_direction_output;
307	gc->get = pca953x_gpio_get_value;
308	gc->set = pca953x_gpio_set_value;
309	gc->can_sleep = 1;
 
 
 
 
310
311	gc->base = chip->gpio_start;
312	gc->ngpio = gpios;
313	gc->label = chip->client->name;
314	gc->dev = &chip->client->dev;
315	gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
316	gc->names = chip->names;
317}
318
319#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
320static int pca953x_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
321{
322	struct pca953x_chip *chip;
 
 
323
324	chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
325	return chip->irq_base + off;
326}
327
328static void pca953x_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
329{
330	struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 
 
331
332	chip->irq_mask &= ~(1 << (d->irq - chip->irq_base));
333}
334
335static void pca953x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
336{
337	struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 
 
 
 
 
 
338
339	chip->irq_mask |= 1 << (d->irq - chip->irq_base);
340}
341
342static void pca953x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
343{
344	struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 
345
346	mutex_lock(&chip->irq_lock);
347}
348
349static void pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
350{
351	struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
352	uint16_t new_irqs;
353	uint16_t level;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
354
355	/* Look for any newly setup interrupt */
356	new_irqs = chip->irq_trig_fall | chip->irq_trig_raise;
357	new_irqs &= ~chip->reg_direction;
358
359	while (new_irqs) {
360		level = __ffs(new_irqs);
361		pca953x_gpio_direction_input(&chip->gpio_chip, level);
362		new_irqs &= ~(1 << level);
363	}
364
365	mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_lock);
366}
367
368static int pca953x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
369{
370	struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
371	uint16_t level = d->irq - chip->irq_base;
372	uint16_t mask = 1 << level;
373
374	if (!(type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)) {
375		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "irq %d: unsupported type %d\n",
376			d->irq, type);
377		return -EINVAL;
378	}
379
380	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
381		chip->irq_trig_fall |= mask;
382	else
383		chip->irq_trig_fall &= ~mask;
384
385	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
386		chip->irq_trig_raise |= mask;
387	else
388		chip->irq_trig_raise &= ~mask;
389
390	return 0;
391}
392
393static struct irq_chip pca953x_irq_chip = {
394	.name			= "pca953x",
395	.irq_mask		= pca953x_irq_mask,
396	.irq_unmask		= pca953x_irq_unmask,
397	.irq_bus_lock		= pca953x_irq_bus_lock,
398	.irq_bus_sync_unlock	= pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock,
399	.irq_set_type		= pca953x_irq_set_type,
400};
 
401
402static uint16_t pca953x_irq_pending(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
403{
404	u32 cur_stat;
405	uint16_t old_stat;
406	uint16_t pending;
407	uint16_t trigger;
408	int ret, offset = 0;
409
410	switch (chip->chip_type) {
411	case PCA953X_TYPE:
412		offset = PCA953X_INPUT;
413		break;
414	case PCA957X_TYPE:
415		offset = PCA957X_IN;
416		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
417	}
418	ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, offset, &cur_stat);
 
419	if (ret)
420		return 0;
421
422	/* Remove output pins from the equation */
423	cur_stat &= chip->reg_direction;
 
 
424
425	old_stat = chip->irq_stat;
426	trigger = (cur_stat ^ old_stat) & chip->irq_mask;
 
427
428	if (!trigger)
429		return 0;
430
431	chip->irq_stat = cur_stat;
432
433	pending = (old_stat & chip->irq_trig_fall) |
434		  (cur_stat & chip->irq_trig_raise);
435	pending &= trigger;
 
436
437	return pending;
438}
439
440static irqreturn_t pca953x_irq_handler(int irq, void *devid)
441{
442	struct pca953x_chip *chip = devid;
443	uint16_t pending;
444	uint16_t level;
 
 
445
446	pending = pca953x_irq_pending(chip);
447
448	if (!pending)
449		return IRQ_HANDLED;
 
450
451	do {
452		level = __ffs(pending);
453		handle_nested_irq(level + chip->irq_base);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
454
455		pending &= ~(1 << level);
456	} while (pending);
 
 
457
458	return IRQ_HANDLED;
459}
460
461static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
462			     const struct i2c_device_id *id,
463			     int irq_base)
464{
465	struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
466	int ret, offset = 0;
467	u32 temporary;
 
 
 
468
469	if (irq_base != -1
470			&& (id->driver_data & PCA_INT)) {
471		int lvl;
472
473		switch (chip->chip_type) {
474		case PCA953X_TYPE:
475			offset = PCA953X_INPUT;
476			break;
477		case PCA957X_TYPE:
478			offset = PCA957X_IN;
479			break;
480		}
481		ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, offset, &temporary);
482		chip->irq_stat = temporary;
483		if (ret)
484			goto out_failed;
485
486		/*
487		 * There is no way to know which GPIO line generated the
488		 * interrupt.  We have to rely on the previous read for
489		 * this purpose.
490		 */
491		chip->irq_stat &= chip->reg_direction;
492		mutex_init(&chip->irq_lock);
493
494		chip->irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, irq_base, chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, -1);
495		if (chip->irq_base < 0)
496			goto out_failed;
497
498		for (lvl = 0; lvl < chip->gpio_chip.ngpio; lvl++) {
499			int irq = lvl + chip->irq_base;
500
501			irq_clear_status_flags(irq, IRQ_NOREQUEST);
502			irq_set_chip_data(irq, chip);
503			irq_set_chip(irq, &pca953x_irq_chip);
504			irq_set_nested_thread(irq, true);
505#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
506			set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID);
507#else
508			irq_set_noprobe(irq);
509#endif
510		}
511
512		ret = request_threaded_irq(client->irq,
513					   NULL,
514					   pca953x_irq_handler,
515					   IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
516					   dev_name(&client->dev), chip);
517		if (ret) {
518			dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to request irq %d\n",
519				client->irq);
520			goto out_failed;
521		}
522
523		chip->gpio_chip.to_irq = pca953x_gpio_to_irq;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
524	}
525
526	return 0;
527
528out_failed:
529	chip->irq_base = -1;
530	return ret;
531}
532
533static void pca953x_irq_teardown(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
534{
535	if (chip->irq_base != -1) {
536		irq_free_descs(chip->irq_base, chip->gpio_chip.ngpio);
537		free_irq(chip->client->irq, chip);
538	}
539}
540#else /* CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ */
541static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
542			     const struct i2c_device_id *id,
543			     int irq_base)
544{
545	struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
546
547	if (irq_base != -1 && (id->driver_data & PCA_INT))
548		dev_warn(&client->dev, "interrupt support not compiled in\n");
549
550	return 0;
551}
552
553static void pca953x_irq_teardown(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
554{
555}
556#endif
557
558/*
559 * Handlers for alternative sources of platform_data
560 */
561#ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
562/*
563 * Translate OpenFirmware node properties into platform_data
564 * WARNING: This is DEPRECATED and will be removed eventually!
565 */
566static void
567pca953x_get_alt_pdata(struct i2c_client *client, int *gpio_base, int *invert)
568{
569	struct device_node *node;
570	const __be32 *val;
571	int size;
572
573	node = client->dev.of_node;
574	if (node == NULL)
575		return;
576
577	*gpio_base = -1;
578	val = of_get_property(node, "linux,gpio-base", &size);
579	WARN(val, "%s: device-tree property 'linux,gpio-base' is deprecated!", __func__);
580	if (val) {
581		if (size != sizeof(*val))
582			dev_warn(&client->dev, "%s: wrong linux,gpio-base\n",
583				 node->full_name);
584		else
585			*gpio_base = be32_to_cpup(val);
586	}
587
588	val = of_get_property(node, "polarity", NULL);
589	WARN(val, "%s: device-tree property 'polarity' is deprecated!", __func__);
590	if (val)
591		*invert = *val;
592}
593#else
594static void
595pca953x_get_alt_pdata(struct i2c_client *client, int *gpio_base, int *invert)
596{
597	*gpio_base = -1;
598}
599#endif
600
601static int __devinit device_pca953x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int invert)
602{
 
603	int ret;
604
605	ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA953X_OUTPUT, &chip->reg_output);
 
606	if (ret)
607		goto out;
608
609	ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA953X_DIRECTION,
610			       &chip->reg_direction);
611	if (ret)
612		goto out;
613
614	/* set platform specific polarity inversion */
615	ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA953X_INVERT, invert);
 
 
 
 
 
616out:
617	return ret;
618}
619
620static int __devinit device_pca957x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int invert)
621{
 
 
622	int ret;
623	u32 val = 0;
624
625	/* Let every port in proper state, that could save power */
626	pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_PUPD, 0x0);
627	pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_CFG, 0xffff);
628	pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_OUT, 0x0);
629
630	ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA957X_IN, &val);
631	if (ret)
632		goto out;
633	ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA957X_OUT, &chip->reg_output);
 
 
 
 
 
634	if (ret)
635		goto out;
636	ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA957X_CFG, &chip->reg_direction);
637	if (ret)
638		goto out;
639
640	/* set platform specific polarity inversion */
641	pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_INVRT, invert);
642
643	/* To enable register 6, 7 to controll pull up and pull down */
644	pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_BKEN, 0x202);
645
646	return 0;
647out:
648	return ret;
649}
650
651static int __devinit pca953x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
652				   const struct i2c_device_id *id)
653{
654	struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata;
655	struct pca953x_chip *chip;
656	int irq_base=0, invert=0;
657	int ret;
 
 
 
658
659	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pca953x_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
660	if (chip == NULL)
661		return -ENOMEM;
662
663	pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
664	if (pdata) {
665		irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
666		chip->gpio_start = pdata->gpio_base;
667		invert = pdata->invert;
668		chip->names = pdata->names;
669	} else {
670		pca953x_get_alt_pdata(client, &chip->gpio_start, &invert);
671#ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
672		/* If I2C node has no interrupts property, disable GPIO interrupts */
673		if (of_find_property(client->dev.of_node, "interrupts", NULL) == NULL)
674			irq_base = -1;
675#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
676	}
677
678	chip->client = client;
679
680	chip->chip_type = id->driver_data & (PCA953X_TYPE | PCA957X_TYPE);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
681
682	mutex_init(&chip->i2c_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
683
684	/* initialize cached registers from their original values.
685	 * we can't share this chip with another i2c master.
686	 */
687	pca953x_setup_gpio(chip, id->driver_data & PCA_GPIO_MASK);
688
689	if (chip->chip_type == PCA953X_TYPE)
690		ret = device_pca953x_init(chip, invert);
691	else
 
 
692		ret = device_pca957x_init(chip, invert);
 
693	if (ret)
694		goto out_failed;
695
696	ret = pca953x_irq_setup(chip, id, irq_base);
697	if (ret)
698		goto out_failed;
699
700	ret = gpiochip_add(&chip->gpio_chip);
701	if (ret)
702		goto out_failed_irq;
703
704	if (pdata && pdata->setup) {
705		ret = pdata->setup(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
706				chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
707		if (ret < 0)
708			dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup failed, %d\n", ret);
709	}
710
711	i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
712	return 0;
713
714out_failed_irq:
715	pca953x_irq_teardown(chip);
716out_failed:
717	kfree(chip);
718	return ret;
719}
720
721static int pca953x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
722{
723	struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
724	struct pca953x_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
725	int ret = 0;
726
727	if (pdata && pdata->teardown) {
728		ret = pdata->teardown(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
729				chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
730		if (ret < 0) {
731			dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
732					"teardown", ret);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
733			return ret;
734		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
735	}
736
737	ret = gpiochip_remove(&chip->gpio_chip);
 
 
 
 
 
 
738	if (ret) {
739		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
740				"gpiochip_remove()", ret);
741		return ret;
742	}
743
744	pca953x_irq_teardown(chip);
745	kfree(chip);
746	return 0;
747}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
748
749static struct i2c_driver pca953x_driver = {
750	.driver = {
751		.name	= "pca953x",
 
 
 
752	},
753	.probe		= pca953x_probe,
754	.remove		= pca953x_remove,
755	.id_table	= pca953x_id,
756};
757
758static int __init pca953x_init(void)
759{
760	return i2c_add_driver(&pca953x_driver);
761}
762/* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
763 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
764 */
765subsys_initcall(pca953x_init);
766
767static void __exit pca953x_exit(void)
768{
769	i2c_del_driver(&pca953x_driver);
770}
771module_exit(pca953x_exit);
772
773MODULE_AUTHOR("eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
774MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for PCA953x");
775MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");