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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *  Routines for control of the CS8427 via i2c bus
  4 *  IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver & transmitter by Cirrus Logic
  5 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/slab.h>
  9#include <linux/delay.h>
 10#include <linux/init.h>
 11#include <linux/bitrev.h>
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 14#include <sound/core.h>
 15#include <sound/control.h>
 16#include <sound/pcm.h>
 17#include <sound/cs8427.h>
 18#include <sound/asoundef.h>
 19
 20static void snd_cs8427_reset(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427);
 21
 22MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
 23MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver & transmitter by Cirrus Logic");
 24MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 25
 26#define CS8427_ADDR			(0x20>>1) /* fixed address */
 27
 28struct cs8427_stream {
 29	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 30	char hw_status[24];		/* hardware status */
 31	char def_status[24];		/* default status */
 32	char pcm_status[24];		/* PCM private status */
 33	char hw_udata[32];
 34	struct snd_kcontrol *pcm_ctl;
 35};
 36
 37struct cs8427 {
 38	unsigned char regmap[0x14];	/* map of first 1 + 13 registers */
 39	unsigned int rate;
 40	unsigned int reset_timeout;
 41	struct cs8427_stream playback;
 42	struct cs8427_stream capture;
 43};
 44
 45int snd_cs8427_reg_write(struct snd_i2c_device *device, unsigned char reg,
 46			 unsigned char val)
 47{
 48	int err;
 49	unsigned char buf[2];
 50
 51	buf[0] = reg & 0x7f;
 52	buf[1] = val;
 53	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 2)) != 2) {
 54		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send bytes 0x%02x:0x%02x "
 55			   "to CS8427 (%i)\n", buf[0], buf[1], err);
 
 
 56		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 57	}
 58	return 0;
 59}
 60
 61EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_reg_write);
 62
 63static int snd_cs8427_reg_read(struct snd_i2c_device *device, unsigned char reg)
 64{
 65	int err;
 66	unsigned char buf;
 67
 68	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, &reg, 1)) != 1) {
 69		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send register 0x%x byte "
 70			   "to CS8427\n", reg);
 
 71		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 72	}
 73	if ((err = snd_i2c_readbytes(device, &buf, 1)) != 1) {
 74		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to read register 0x%x byte "
 75			   "from CS8427\n", reg);
 
 76		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 77	}
 78	return buf;
 79}
 80
 81static int snd_cs8427_select_corudata(struct snd_i2c_device *device, int udata)
 82{
 83	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
 84	int err;
 85
 86	udata = udata ? CS8427_BSEL : 0;
 87	if (udata != (chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] & udata)) {
 88		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] &= ~CS8427_BSEL;
 89		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] |= udata;
 90		err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF,
 91					   chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF]);
 92		if (err < 0)
 93			return err;
 94	}
 95	return 0;
 96}
 97
 98static int snd_cs8427_send_corudata(struct snd_i2c_device *device,
 99				    int udata,
100				    unsigned char *ndata,
101				    int count)
102{
103	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
104	char *hw_data = udata ?
105		chip->playback.hw_udata : chip->playback.hw_status;
106	unsigned char data[32];
107	int err, idx;
108
109	if (!memcmp(hw_data, ndata, count))
110		return 0;
111	if ((err = snd_cs8427_select_corudata(device, udata)) < 0)
 
112		return err;
113	memcpy(hw_data, ndata, count);
114	if (udata) {
115		memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
116		if (memcmp(hw_data, data, count) == 0) {
117			chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF] &= ~CS8427_UBMMASK;
118			chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF] |= CS8427_UBMZEROS |
119				CS8427_EFTUI;
120			err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_UDATABUF,
121						   chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF]);
122			return err < 0 ? err : 0;
123		}
124	}
125	data[0] = CS8427_REG_AUTOINC | CS8427_REG_CORU_DATABUF;
126	for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++)
127		data[idx + 1] = bitrev8(ndata[idx]);
128	if (snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, data, count + 1) != count + 1)
129		return -EIO;
130	return 1;
131}
132
133static void snd_cs8427_free(struct snd_i2c_device *device)
134{
135	kfree(device->private_data);
136}
137
138int snd_cs8427_init(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
139		    struct snd_i2c_device *device)
140{
141	static unsigned char initvals1[] = {
142	  CS8427_REG_CONTROL1 | CS8427_REG_AUTOINC,
143	  /* CS8427_REG_CONTROL1: RMCK to OMCK, valid PCM audio, disable mutes,
144	     TCBL=output */
145	  CS8427_SWCLK | CS8427_TCBLDIR,
146	  /* CS8427_REG_CONTROL2: hold last valid audio sample, RMCK=256*Fs,
147	     normal stereo operation */
148	  0x00,
149	  /* CS8427_REG_DATAFLOW: output drivers normal operation, Tx<=serial,
150	     Rx=>serial */
151	  CS8427_TXDSERIAL | CS8427_SPDAES3RECEIVER,
152	  /* CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE: Run off, CMCK=256*Fs,
153	     output time base = OMCK, input time base = recovered input clock,
154	     recovered input clock source is ILRCK changed to AES3INPUT
155	     (workaround, see snd_cs8427_reset) */
156	  CS8427_RXDILRCK,
157	  /* CS8427_REG_SERIALINPUT: Serial audio input port data format = I2S,
158	     24-bit, 64*Fsi */
159	  CS8427_SIDEL | CS8427_SILRPOL,
160	  /* CS8427_REG_SERIALOUTPUT: Serial audio output port data format
161	     = I2S, 24-bit, 64*Fsi */
162	  CS8427_SODEL | CS8427_SOLRPOL,
163	};
164	static unsigned char initvals2[] = {
165	  CS8427_REG_RECVERRMASK | CS8427_REG_AUTOINC,
166	  /* CS8427_REG_RECVERRMASK: unmask the input PLL clock, V, confidence,
167	     biphase, parity status bits */
168	  /* CS8427_UNLOCK | CS8427_V | CS8427_CONF | CS8427_BIP | CS8427_PAR,*/
169	  0xff, /* set everything */
170	  /* CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF:
171	     Registers 32-55 window to CS buffer
172	     Inhibit D->E transfers from overwriting first 5 bytes of CS data.
173	     Inhibit D->E transfers (all) of CS data.
174	     Allow E->F transfer of CS data.
175	     One byte mode; both A/B channels get same written CB data.
176	     A channel info is output to chip's EMPH* pin. */
177	  CS8427_CBMR | CS8427_DETCI,
178	  /* CS8427_REG_UDATABUF:
179	     Use internal buffer to transmit User (U) data.
180	     Chip's U pin is an output.
181	     Transmit all O's for user data.
182	     Inhibit D->E transfers.
183	     Inhibit E->F transfers. */
184	  CS8427_UD | CS8427_EFTUI | CS8427_DETUI,
185	};
186	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
187	int err;
188	unsigned char buf[24];
189
190	snd_i2c_lock(bus);
191	err = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, CS8427_REG_ID_AND_VER);
192	if (err != CS8427_VER8427A) {
193		/* give second chance */
194		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "invalid CS8427 signature 0x%x: "
195			   "let me try again...\n", err);
 
196		err = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, CS8427_REG_ID_AND_VER);
197	}
198	if (err != CS8427_VER8427A) {
199		snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
200		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find CS8427 signature "
201			   "(expected 0x%x, read 0x%x),\n",
202			   CS8427_VER8427A, err);
203		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "   initialization is not completed\n");
 
204		return -EFAULT;
205	}
206	/* turn off run bit while making changes to configuration */
207	err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE, 0x00);
208	if (err < 0)
209		goto __fail;
210	/* send initial values */
211	memcpy(chip->regmap + (initvals1[0] & 0x7f), initvals1 + 1, 6);
212	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, initvals1, 7)) != 7) {
 
213		err = err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
214		goto __fail;
215	}
216	/* Turn off CS8427 interrupt stuff that is not used in hardware */
217	memset(buf, 0, 7);
218	/* from address 9 to 15 */
219	buf[0] = 9;	/* register */
220	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 7)) != 7)
 
221		goto __fail;
222	/* send transfer initialization sequence */
223	memcpy(chip->regmap + (initvals2[0] & 0x7f), initvals2 + 1, 3);
224	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, initvals2, 4)) != 4) {
 
225		err = err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
226		goto __fail;
227	}
228	/* write default channel status bytes */
229	put_unaligned_le32(SNDRV_PCM_DEFAULT_CON_SPDIF, buf);
230	memset(buf + 4, 0, 24 - 4);
231	if (snd_cs8427_send_corudata(device, 0, buf, 24) < 0)
232		goto __fail;
233	memcpy(chip->playback.def_status, buf, 24);
234	memcpy(chip->playback.pcm_status, buf, 24);
235	snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
236
237	/* turn on run bit and rock'n'roll */
238	snd_cs8427_reset(device);
239
240	return 0;
241
242__fail:
243	snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
244
245	return err;
246}
247EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_init);
248
249int snd_cs8427_create(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
250		      unsigned char addr,
251		      unsigned int reset_timeout,
252		      struct snd_i2c_device **r_cs8427)
253{
254	int err;
255	struct cs8427 *chip;
256	struct snd_i2c_device *device;
257
258	err = snd_i2c_device_create(bus, "CS8427", CS8427_ADDR | (addr & 7),
259				    &device);
260	if (err < 0)
261		return err;
262	chip = device->private_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
263	if (chip == NULL) {
264		snd_i2c_device_free(device);
265		return -ENOMEM;
266	}
267	device->private_free = snd_cs8427_free;
268
269	if (reset_timeout < 1)
270		reset_timeout = 1;
271	chip->reset_timeout = reset_timeout;
272
273	err = snd_cs8427_init(bus, device);
274	if (err)
275		goto __fail;
276
277#if 0	// it's nice for read tests
278	{
279	char buf[128];
280	int xx;
281	buf[0] = 0x81;
282	snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 1);
283	snd_i2c_readbytes(device, buf, 127);
284	for (xx = 0; xx < 127; xx++)
285		printk(KERN_DEBUG "reg[0x%x] = 0x%x\n", xx+1, buf[xx]);
286	}
287#endif
288	
289	if (r_cs8427)
290		*r_cs8427 = device;
291	return 0;
292
293      __fail:
294      	snd_i2c_device_free(device);
295      	return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
296}
297
298EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_create);
299
300/*
301 * Reset the chip using run bit, also lock PLL using ILRCK and
302 * put back AES3INPUT. This workaround is described in latest
303 * CS8427 datasheet, otherwise TXDSERIAL will not work.
304 */
305static void snd_cs8427_reset(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427)
306{
307	struct cs8427 *chip;
308	unsigned long end_time;
309	int data, aes3input = 0;
310
311	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
312		return;
313	chip = cs8427->private_data;
314	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
315	if ((chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] & CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT) ==
316	    CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT)  /* AES3 bit is set */
317		aes3input = 1;
318	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] &= ~(CS8427_RUN | CS8427_RXDMASK);
319	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
320			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
321	udelay(200);
322	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] |= CS8427_RUN | CS8427_RXDILRCK;
323	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
324			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
325	udelay(200);
326	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
327	end_time = jiffies + chip->reset_timeout;
328	while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
329		snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
330		data = snd_cs8427_reg_read(cs8427, CS8427_REG_RECVERRORS);
331		snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
332		if (!(data & CS8427_UNLOCK))
333			break;
334		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
335	}
336	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
337	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] &= ~CS8427_RXDMASK;
338	if (aes3input)
339		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] |= CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT;
340	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
341			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
342	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
343}
344
345static int snd_cs8427_in_status_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
346				     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
347{
348	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
349	uinfo->count = 1;
350	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
351	uinfo->value.integer.max = 255;
352	return 0;
353}
354
355static int snd_cs8427_in_status_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
356				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
357{
358	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
359	int data;
360
361	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
362	data = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, kcontrol->private_value);
363	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
364	if (data < 0)
365		return data;
366	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = data;
367	return 0;
368}
369
370static int snd_cs8427_qsubcode_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
371				    struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
372{
373	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BYTES;
374	uinfo->count = 10;
375	return 0;
376}
377
378static int snd_cs8427_qsubcode_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
379				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
380{
381	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
382	unsigned char reg = CS8427_REG_QSUBCODE;
383	int err;
384
385	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
386	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, &reg, 1)) != 1) {
387		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send register 0x%x byte "
388			   "to CS8427\n", reg);
 
389		snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
390		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
391	}
392	err = snd_i2c_readbytes(device, ucontrol->value.bytes.data, 10);
393	if (err != 10) {
394		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to read Q-subcode bytes "
395			   "from CS8427\n");
396		snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
397		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
398	}
399	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
400	return 0;
401}
402
403static int snd_cs8427_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
404				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
405{
406	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
407	uinfo->count = 1;
408	return 0;
409}
410
411static int snd_cs8427_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
412				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
413{
414	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
415	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
416	
417	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
418	memcpy(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, chip->playback.def_status, 24);
419	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
420	return 0;
421}
422
423static int snd_cs8427_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
424				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
425{
426	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
427	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
428	unsigned char *status = kcontrol->private_value ?
429		chip->playback.pcm_status : chip->playback.def_status;
430	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->playback.substream ?
431		chip->playback.substream->runtime : NULL;
432	int err, change;
433
434	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
435	change = memcmp(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, status, 24) != 0;
436	memcpy(status, ucontrol->value.iec958.status, 24);
437	if (change && (kcontrol->private_value ?
438		       runtime != NULL : runtime == NULL)) {
439		err = snd_cs8427_send_corudata(device, 0, status, 24);
440		if (err < 0)
441			change = err;
442	}
443	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
444	return change;
445}
446
447static int snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
448				      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
449{
450	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
451	uinfo->count = 1;
452	return 0;
453}
454
455static int snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
456				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
457{
458	memset(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, 0xff, 24);
459	return 0;
460}
461
462static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs8427_iec958_controls[] = {
463{
464	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
465	.info =		snd_cs8427_in_status_info,
466	.name =		"IEC958 CS8427 Input Status",
467	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
468			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
469	.get =		snd_cs8427_in_status_get,
470	.private_value = 15,
471},
472{
473	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
474	.info =		snd_cs8427_in_status_info,
475	.name =		"IEC958 CS8427 Error Status",
476	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
477			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
478	.get =		snd_cs8427_in_status_get,
479	.private_value = 16,
480},
481{
482	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
483	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
484	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,MASK),
485	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_info,
486	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_get,
487},
488{
489	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
490	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,DEFAULT),
491	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_info,
492	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_get,
493	.put =		snd_cs8427_spdif_put,
494	.private_value = 0
495},
496{
497	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
498			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE),
499	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
500	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM),
501	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_info,
502	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_get,
503	.put =		snd_cs8427_spdif_put,
504	.private_value = 1
505},
506{
507	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
508	.info =		snd_cs8427_qsubcode_info,
509	.name =		"IEC958 Q-subcode Capture Default",
510	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
511			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
512	.get =		snd_cs8427_qsubcode_get
513}};
514
515int snd_cs8427_iec958_build(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427,
516			    struct snd_pcm_substream *play_substream,
517			    struct snd_pcm_substream *cap_substream)
518{
519	struct cs8427 *chip = cs8427->private_data;
520	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
521	unsigned int idx;
522	int err;
523
524	if (snd_BUG_ON(!play_substream || !cap_substream))
525		return -EINVAL;
526	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs8427_iec958_controls); idx++) {
527		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cs8427_iec958_controls[idx], cs8427);
528		if (kctl == NULL)
529			return -ENOMEM;
530		kctl->id.device = play_substream->pcm->device;
531		kctl->id.subdevice = play_substream->number;
532		err = snd_ctl_add(cs8427->bus->card, kctl);
533		if (err < 0)
534			return err;
535		if (! strcmp(kctl->id.name,
536			     SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM)))
537			chip->playback.pcm_ctl = kctl;
538	}
539
540	chip->playback.substream = play_substream;
541	chip->capture.substream = cap_substream;
542	if (snd_BUG_ON(!chip->playback.pcm_ctl))
543		return -EIO;
544	return 0;
545}
546
547EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_build);
548
549int snd_cs8427_iec958_active(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427, int active)
550{
551	struct cs8427 *chip;
552
553	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
554		return -ENXIO;
555	chip = cs8427->private_data;
556	if (active)
557		memcpy(chip->playback.pcm_status,
558		       chip->playback.def_status, 24);
559	chip->playback.pcm_ctl->vd[0].access &= ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
 
 
 
560	snd_ctl_notify(cs8427->bus->card,
561		       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE | SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
562		       &chip->playback.pcm_ctl->id);
563	return 0;
564}
565
566EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_active);
567
568int snd_cs8427_iec958_pcm(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427, unsigned int rate)
569{
570	struct cs8427 *chip;
571	char *status;
572	int err, reset;
573
574	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
575		return -ENXIO;
576	chip = cs8427->private_data;
577	status = chip->playback.pcm_status;
578	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
579	if (status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
580		status[0] &= ~IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS;
581		switch (rate) {
582		case 32000: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_32000; break;
583		case 44100: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_44100; break;
584		case 48000: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_48000; break;
585		default: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_NOTID; break;
586		}
587	} else {
588		status[3] &= ~IEC958_AES3_CON_FS;
589		switch (rate) {
590		case 32000: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000; break;
591		case 44100: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100; break;
592		case 48000: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000; break;
593		}
594	}
595	err = snd_cs8427_send_corudata(cs8427, 0, status, 24);
596	if (err > 0)
597		snd_ctl_notify(cs8427->bus->card,
598			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
599			       &chip->playback.pcm_ctl->id);
600	reset = chip->rate != rate;
601	chip->rate = rate;
602	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
603	if (reset)
604		snd_cs8427_reset(cs8427);
605	return err < 0 ? err : 0;
606}
607
608EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_pcm);
v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *  Routines for control of the CS8427 via i2c bus
  4 *  IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver & transmitter by Cirrus Logic
  5 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/slab.h>
  9#include <linux/delay.h>
 10#include <linux/init.h>
 11#include <linux/bitrev.h>
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/unaligned.h>
 14#include <sound/core.h>
 15#include <sound/control.h>
 16#include <sound/pcm.h>
 17#include <sound/cs8427.h>
 18#include <sound/asoundef.h>
 19
 20static void snd_cs8427_reset(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427);
 21
 22MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
 23MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver & transmitter by Cirrus Logic");
 24MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 25
 26#define CS8427_ADDR			(0x20>>1) /* fixed address */
 27
 28struct cs8427_stream {
 29	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 30	char hw_status[24];		/* hardware status */
 31	char def_status[24];		/* default status */
 32	char pcm_status[24];		/* PCM private status */
 33	char hw_udata[32];
 34	struct snd_kcontrol *pcm_ctl;
 35};
 36
 37struct cs8427 {
 38	unsigned char regmap[0x14];	/* map of first 1 + 13 registers */
 39	unsigned int rate;
 40	unsigned int reset_timeout;
 41	struct cs8427_stream playback;
 42	struct cs8427_stream capture;
 43};
 44
 45int snd_cs8427_reg_write(struct snd_i2c_device *device, unsigned char reg,
 46			 unsigned char val)
 47{
 48	int err;
 49	unsigned char buf[2];
 50
 51	buf[0] = reg & 0x7f;
 52	buf[1] = val;
 53	err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 2);
 54	if (err != 2) {
 55		dev_err(device->bus->card->dev,
 56			"unable to send bytes 0x%02x:0x%02x to CS8427 (%i)\n",
 57			buf[0], buf[1], err);
 58		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 59	}
 60	return 0;
 61}
 62
 63EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_reg_write);
 64
 65static int snd_cs8427_reg_read(struct snd_i2c_device *device, unsigned char reg)
 66{
 67	int err;
 68	unsigned char buf;
 69
 70	err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, &reg, 1);
 71	if (err != 1) {
 72		dev_err(device->bus->card->dev,
 73			"unable to send register 0x%x byte to CS8427\n", reg);
 74		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 75	}
 76	err = snd_i2c_readbytes(device, &buf, 1);
 77	if (err != 1) {
 78		dev_err(device->bus->card->dev,
 79			"unable to read register 0x%x byte from CS8427\n", reg);
 80		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 81	}
 82	return buf;
 83}
 84
 85static int snd_cs8427_select_corudata(struct snd_i2c_device *device, int udata)
 86{
 87	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
 88	int err;
 89
 90	udata = udata ? CS8427_BSEL : 0;
 91	if (udata != (chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] & udata)) {
 92		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] &= ~CS8427_BSEL;
 93		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] |= udata;
 94		err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF,
 95					   chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF]);
 96		if (err < 0)
 97			return err;
 98	}
 99	return 0;
100}
101
102static int snd_cs8427_send_corudata(struct snd_i2c_device *device,
103				    int udata,
104				    unsigned char *ndata,
105				    int count)
106{
107	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
108	char *hw_data = udata ?
109		chip->playback.hw_udata : chip->playback.hw_status;
110	unsigned char data[32];
111	int err, idx;
112
113	if (!memcmp(hw_data, ndata, count))
114		return 0;
115	err = snd_cs8427_select_corudata(device, udata);
116	if (err < 0)
117		return err;
118	memcpy(hw_data, ndata, count);
119	if (udata) {
120		memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
121		if (memcmp(hw_data, data, count) == 0) {
122			chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF] &= ~CS8427_UBMMASK;
123			chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF] |= CS8427_UBMZEROS |
124				CS8427_EFTUI;
125			err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_UDATABUF,
126						   chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF]);
127			return err < 0 ? err : 0;
128		}
129	}
130	data[0] = CS8427_REG_AUTOINC | CS8427_REG_CORU_DATABUF;
131	for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++)
132		data[idx + 1] = bitrev8(ndata[idx]);
133	if (snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, data, count + 1) != count + 1)
134		return -EIO;
135	return 1;
136}
137
138static void snd_cs8427_free(struct snd_i2c_device *device)
139{
140	kfree(device->private_data);
141}
142
143int snd_cs8427_init(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
144		    struct snd_i2c_device *device)
145{
146	static unsigned char initvals1[] = {
147	  CS8427_REG_CONTROL1 | CS8427_REG_AUTOINC,
148	  /* CS8427_REG_CONTROL1: RMCK to OMCK, valid PCM audio, disable mutes,
149	     TCBL=output */
150	  CS8427_SWCLK | CS8427_TCBLDIR,
151	  /* CS8427_REG_CONTROL2: hold last valid audio sample, RMCK=256*Fs,
152	     normal stereo operation */
153	  0x00,
154	  /* CS8427_REG_DATAFLOW: output drivers normal operation, Tx<=serial,
155	     Rx=>serial */
156	  CS8427_TXDSERIAL | CS8427_SPDAES3RECEIVER,
157	  /* CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE: Run off, CMCK=256*Fs,
158	     output time base = OMCK, input time base = recovered input clock,
159	     recovered input clock source is ILRCK changed to AES3INPUT
160	     (workaround, see snd_cs8427_reset) */
161	  CS8427_RXDILRCK,
162	  /* CS8427_REG_SERIALINPUT: Serial audio input port data format = I2S,
163	     24-bit, 64*Fsi */
164	  CS8427_SIDEL | CS8427_SILRPOL,
165	  /* CS8427_REG_SERIALOUTPUT: Serial audio output port data format
166	     = I2S, 24-bit, 64*Fsi */
167	  CS8427_SODEL | CS8427_SOLRPOL,
168	};
169	static unsigned char initvals2[] = {
170	  CS8427_REG_RECVERRMASK | CS8427_REG_AUTOINC,
171	  /* CS8427_REG_RECVERRMASK: unmask the input PLL clock, V, confidence,
172	     biphase, parity status bits */
173	  /* CS8427_UNLOCK | CS8427_V | CS8427_CONF | CS8427_BIP | CS8427_PAR,*/
174	  0xff, /* set everything */
175	  /* CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF:
176	     Registers 32-55 window to CS buffer
177	     Inhibit D->E transfers from overwriting first 5 bytes of CS data.
178	     Inhibit D->E transfers (all) of CS data.
179	     Allow E->F transfer of CS data.
180	     One byte mode; both A/B channels get same written CB data.
181	     A channel info is output to chip's EMPH* pin. */
182	  CS8427_CBMR | CS8427_DETCI,
183	  /* CS8427_REG_UDATABUF:
184	     Use internal buffer to transmit User (U) data.
185	     Chip's U pin is an output.
186	     Transmit all O's for user data.
187	     Inhibit D->E transfers.
188	     Inhibit E->F transfers. */
189	  CS8427_UD | CS8427_EFTUI | CS8427_DETUI,
190	};
191	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
192	int err;
193	unsigned char buf[24];
194
195	snd_i2c_lock(bus);
196	err = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, CS8427_REG_ID_AND_VER);
197	if (err != CS8427_VER8427A) {
198		/* give second chance */
199		dev_warn(device->bus->card->dev,
200			 "invalid CS8427 signature 0x%x: let me try again...\n",
201			 err);
202		err = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, CS8427_REG_ID_AND_VER);
203	}
204	if (err != CS8427_VER8427A) {
205		snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
206		dev_err(device->bus->card->dev,
207			"unable to find CS8427 signature (expected 0x%x, read 0x%x),\n",
208			CS8427_VER8427A, err);
209		dev_err(device->bus->card->dev,
210			"   initialization is not completed\n");
211		return -EFAULT;
212	}
213	/* turn off run bit while making changes to configuration */
214	err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE, 0x00);
215	if (err < 0)
216		goto __fail;
217	/* send initial values */
218	memcpy(chip->regmap + (initvals1[0] & 0x7f), initvals1 + 1, 6);
219	err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, initvals1, 7);
220	if (err != 7) {
221		err = err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
222		goto __fail;
223	}
224	/* Turn off CS8427 interrupt stuff that is not used in hardware */
225	memset(buf, 0, 7);
226	/* from address 9 to 15 */
227	buf[0] = 9;	/* register */
228	err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 7);
229	if (err != 7)
230		goto __fail;
231	/* send transfer initialization sequence */
232	memcpy(chip->regmap + (initvals2[0] & 0x7f), initvals2 + 1, 3);
233	err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, initvals2, 4);
234	if (err != 4) {
235		err = err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
236		goto __fail;
237	}
238	/* write default channel status bytes */
239	put_unaligned_le32(SNDRV_PCM_DEFAULT_CON_SPDIF, buf);
240	memset(buf + 4, 0, 24 - 4);
241	if (snd_cs8427_send_corudata(device, 0, buf, 24) < 0)
242		goto __fail;
243	memcpy(chip->playback.def_status, buf, 24);
244	memcpy(chip->playback.pcm_status, buf, 24);
245	snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
246
247	/* turn on run bit and rock'n'roll */
248	snd_cs8427_reset(device);
249
250	return 0;
251
252__fail:
253	snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
254
255	return err;
256}
257EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_init);
258
259int snd_cs8427_create(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
260		      unsigned char addr,
261		      unsigned int reset_timeout,
262		      struct snd_i2c_device **r_cs8427)
263{
264	int err;
265	struct cs8427 *chip;
266	struct snd_i2c_device *device;
267
268	err = snd_i2c_device_create(bus, "CS8427", CS8427_ADDR | (addr & 7),
269				    &device);
270	if (err < 0)
271		return err;
272	chip = device->private_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
273	if (chip == NULL) {
274		snd_i2c_device_free(device);
275		return -ENOMEM;
276	}
277	device->private_free = snd_cs8427_free;
278
279	if (reset_timeout < 1)
280		reset_timeout = 1;
281	chip->reset_timeout = reset_timeout;
282
283	err = snd_cs8427_init(bus, device);
284	if (err)
285		goto __fail;
286
287#if 0	// it's nice for read tests
288	{
289	char buf[128];
290	int xx;
291	buf[0] = 0x81;
292	snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 1);
293	snd_i2c_readbytes(device, buf, 127);
294	for (xx = 0; xx < 127; xx++)
295		dev_dbg(device->bus->card->dev, "reg[0x%x] = 0x%x\n", xx+1, buf[xx]);
296	}
297#endif
298	
299	if (r_cs8427)
300		*r_cs8427 = device;
301	return 0;
302
303      __fail:
304      	snd_i2c_device_free(device);
305      	return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
306}
307
308EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_create);
309
310/*
311 * Reset the chip using run bit, also lock PLL using ILRCK and
312 * put back AES3INPUT. This workaround is described in latest
313 * CS8427 datasheet, otherwise TXDSERIAL will not work.
314 */
315static void snd_cs8427_reset(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427)
316{
317	struct cs8427 *chip;
318	unsigned long end_time;
319	int data, aes3input = 0;
320
321	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
322		return;
323	chip = cs8427->private_data;
324	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
325	if ((chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] & CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT) ==
326	    CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT)  /* AES3 bit is set */
327		aes3input = 1;
328	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] &= ~(CS8427_RUN | CS8427_RXDMASK);
329	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
330			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
331	udelay(200);
332	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] |= CS8427_RUN | CS8427_RXDILRCK;
333	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
334			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
335	udelay(200);
336	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
337	end_time = jiffies + chip->reset_timeout;
338	while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
339		snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
340		data = snd_cs8427_reg_read(cs8427, CS8427_REG_RECVERRORS);
341		snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
342		if (!(data & CS8427_UNLOCK))
343			break;
344		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
345	}
346	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
347	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] &= ~CS8427_RXDMASK;
348	if (aes3input)
349		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] |= CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT;
350	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
351			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
352	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
353}
354
355static int snd_cs8427_in_status_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
356				     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
357{
358	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
359	uinfo->count = 1;
360	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
361	uinfo->value.integer.max = 255;
362	return 0;
363}
364
365static int snd_cs8427_in_status_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
366				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
367{
368	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
369	int data;
370
371	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
372	data = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, kcontrol->private_value);
373	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
374	if (data < 0)
375		return data;
376	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = data;
377	return 0;
378}
379
380static int snd_cs8427_qsubcode_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
381				    struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
382{
383	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BYTES;
384	uinfo->count = 10;
385	return 0;
386}
387
388static int snd_cs8427_qsubcode_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
389				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
390{
391	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
392	unsigned char reg = CS8427_REG_QSUBCODE;
393	int err;
394
395	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
396	err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, &reg, 1);
397	if (err != 1) {
398		dev_err(device->bus->card->dev,
399			"unable to send register 0x%x byte to CS8427\n", reg);
400		snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
401		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
402	}
403	err = snd_i2c_readbytes(device, ucontrol->value.bytes.data, 10);
404	if (err != 10) {
405		dev_err(device->bus->card->dev,
406			"unable to read Q-subcode bytes from CS8427\n");
407		snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
408		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
409	}
410	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
411	return 0;
412}
413
414static int snd_cs8427_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
415				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
416{
417	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
418	uinfo->count = 1;
419	return 0;
420}
421
422static int snd_cs8427_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
423				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
424{
425	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
426	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
427	
428	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
429	memcpy(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, chip->playback.def_status, 24);
430	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
431	return 0;
432}
433
434static int snd_cs8427_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
435				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
436{
437	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
438	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
439	unsigned char *status = kcontrol->private_value ?
440		chip->playback.pcm_status : chip->playback.def_status;
441	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->playback.substream ?
442		chip->playback.substream->runtime : NULL;
443	int err, change;
444
445	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
446	change = memcmp(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, status, 24) != 0;
447	memcpy(status, ucontrol->value.iec958.status, 24);
448	if (change && (kcontrol->private_value ?
449		       runtime != NULL : runtime == NULL)) {
450		err = snd_cs8427_send_corudata(device, 0, status, 24);
451		if (err < 0)
452			change = err;
453	}
454	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
455	return change;
456}
457
458static int snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
459				      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
460{
461	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
462	uinfo->count = 1;
463	return 0;
464}
465
466static int snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
467				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
468{
469	memset(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, 0xff, 24);
470	return 0;
471}
472
473static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs8427_iec958_controls[] = {
474{
475	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
476	.info =		snd_cs8427_in_status_info,
477	.name =		"IEC958 CS8427 Input Status",
478	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
479			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
480	.get =		snd_cs8427_in_status_get,
481	.private_value = 15,
482},
483{
484	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
485	.info =		snd_cs8427_in_status_info,
486	.name =		"IEC958 CS8427 Error Status",
487	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
488			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
489	.get =		snd_cs8427_in_status_get,
490	.private_value = 16,
491},
492{
493	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
494	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
495	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,MASK),
496	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_info,
497	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_get,
498},
499{
500	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
501	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,DEFAULT),
502	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_info,
503	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_get,
504	.put =		snd_cs8427_spdif_put,
505	.private_value = 0
506},
507{
508	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
509			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE),
510	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
511	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM),
512	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_info,
513	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_get,
514	.put =		snd_cs8427_spdif_put,
515	.private_value = 1
516},
517{
518	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
519	.info =		snd_cs8427_qsubcode_info,
520	.name =		"IEC958 Q-subcode Capture Default",
521	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
522			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
523	.get =		snd_cs8427_qsubcode_get
524}};
525
526int snd_cs8427_iec958_build(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427,
527			    struct snd_pcm_substream *play_substream,
528			    struct snd_pcm_substream *cap_substream)
529{
530	struct cs8427 *chip = cs8427->private_data;
531	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
532	unsigned int idx;
533	int err;
534
535	if (snd_BUG_ON(!play_substream || !cap_substream))
536		return -EINVAL;
537	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs8427_iec958_controls); idx++) {
538		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cs8427_iec958_controls[idx], cs8427);
539		if (kctl == NULL)
540			return -ENOMEM;
541		kctl->id.device = play_substream->pcm->device;
542		kctl->id.subdevice = play_substream->number;
543		err = snd_ctl_add(cs8427->bus->card, kctl);
544		if (err < 0)
545			return err;
546		if (! strcmp(kctl->id.name,
547			     SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM)))
548			chip->playback.pcm_ctl = kctl;
549	}
550
551	chip->playback.substream = play_substream;
552	chip->capture.substream = cap_substream;
553	if (snd_BUG_ON(!chip->playback.pcm_ctl))
554		return -EIO;
555	return 0;
556}
557
558EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_build);
559
560int snd_cs8427_iec958_active(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427, int active)
561{
562	struct cs8427 *chip;
563
564	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
565		return -ENXIO;
566	chip = cs8427->private_data;
567	if (active) {
568		memcpy(chip->playback.pcm_status,
569		       chip->playback.def_status, 24);
570		chip->playback.pcm_ctl->vd[0].access &= ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
571	} else {
572		chip->playback.pcm_ctl->vd[0].access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
573	}
574	snd_ctl_notify(cs8427->bus->card,
575		       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE | SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
576		       &chip->playback.pcm_ctl->id);
577	return 0;
578}
579
580EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_active);
581
582int snd_cs8427_iec958_pcm(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427, unsigned int rate)
583{
584	struct cs8427 *chip;
585	char *status;
586	int err, reset;
587
588	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
589		return -ENXIO;
590	chip = cs8427->private_data;
591	status = chip->playback.pcm_status;
592	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
593	if (status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
594		status[0] &= ~IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS;
595		switch (rate) {
596		case 32000: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_32000; break;
597		case 44100: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_44100; break;
598		case 48000: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_48000; break;
599		default: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_NOTID; break;
600		}
601	} else {
602		status[3] &= ~IEC958_AES3_CON_FS;
603		switch (rate) {
604		case 32000: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000; break;
605		case 44100: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100; break;
606		case 48000: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000; break;
607		}
608	}
609	err = snd_cs8427_send_corudata(cs8427, 0, status, 24);
610	if (err > 0)
611		snd_ctl_notify(cs8427->bus->card,
612			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
613			       &chip->playback.pcm_ctl->id);
614	reset = chip->rate != rate;
615	chip->rate = rate;
616	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
617	if (reset)
618		snd_cs8427_reset(cs8427);
619	return err < 0 ? err : 0;
620}
621
622EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_pcm);