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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *  Routines for control of the CS8427 via i2c bus
  4 *  IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver & transmitter by Cirrus Logic
  5 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/slab.h>
  9#include <linux/delay.h>
 10#include <linux/init.h>
 11#include <linux/bitrev.h>
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 14#include <sound/core.h>
 15#include <sound/control.h>
 16#include <sound/pcm.h>
 17#include <sound/cs8427.h>
 18#include <sound/asoundef.h>
 19
 20static void snd_cs8427_reset(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427);
 21
 22MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
 23MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver & transmitter by Cirrus Logic");
 24MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 25
 26#define CS8427_ADDR			(0x20>>1) /* fixed address */
 27
 28struct cs8427_stream {
 29	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 30	char hw_status[24];		/* hardware status */
 31	char def_status[24];		/* default status */
 32	char pcm_status[24];		/* PCM private status */
 33	char hw_udata[32];
 34	struct snd_kcontrol *pcm_ctl;
 35};
 36
 37struct cs8427 {
 38	unsigned char regmap[0x14];	/* map of first 1 + 13 registers */
 39	unsigned int rate;
 40	unsigned int reset_timeout;
 41	struct cs8427_stream playback;
 42	struct cs8427_stream capture;
 43};
 44
 45int snd_cs8427_reg_write(struct snd_i2c_device *device, unsigned char reg,
 46			 unsigned char val)
 47{
 48	int err;
 49	unsigned char buf[2];
 50
 51	buf[0] = reg & 0x7f;
 52	buf[1] = val;
 53	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 2)) != 2) {
 54		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send bytes 0x%02x:0x%02x "
 55			   "to CS8427 (%i)\n", buf[0], buf[1], err);
 56		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 57	}
 58	return 0;
 59}
 60
 61EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_reg_write);
 62
 63static int snd_cs8427_reg_read(struct snd_i2c_device *device, unsigned char reg)
 64{
 65	int err;
 66	unsigned char buf;
 67
 68	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, &reg, 1)) != 1) {
 69		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send register 0x%x byte "
 70			   "to CS8427\n", reg);
 71		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 72	}
 73	if ((err = snd_i2c_readbytes(device, &buf, 1)) != 1) {
 74		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to read register 0x%x byte "
 75			   "from CS8427\n", reg);
 76		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 77	}
 78	return buf;
 79}
 80
 81static int snd_cs8427_select_corudata(struct snd_i2c_device *device, int udata)
 82{
 83	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
 84	int err;
 85
 86	udata = udata ? CS8427_BSEL : 0;
 87	if (udata != (chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] & udata)) {
 88		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] &= ~CS8427_BSEL;
 89		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] |= udata;
 90		err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF,
 91					   chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF]);
 92		if (err < 0)
 93			return err;
 94	}
 95	return 0;
 96}
 97
 98static int snd_cs8427_send_corudata(struct snd_i2c_device *device,
 99				    int udata,
100				    unsigned char *ndata,
101				    int count)
102{
103	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
104	char *hw_data = udata ?
105		chip->playback.hw_udata : chip->playback.hw_status;
106	unsigned char data[32];
107	int err, idx;
108
109	if (!memcmp(hw_data, ndata, count))
110		return 0;
111	if ((err = snd_cs8427_select_corudata(device, udata)) < 0)
112		return err;
113	memcpy(hw_data, ndata, count);
114	if (udata) {
115		memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
116		if (memcmp(hw_data, data, count) == 0) {
117			chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF] &= ~CS8427_UBMMASK;
118			chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF] |= CS8427_UBMZEROS |
119				CS8427_EFTUI;
120			err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_UDATABUF,
121						   chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF]);
122			return err < 0 ? err : 0;
123		}
124	}
125	data[0] = CS8427_REG_AUTOINC | CS8427_REG_CORU_DATABUF;
126	for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++)
127		data[idx + 1] = bitrev8(ndata[idx]);
128	if (snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, data, count + 1) != count + 1)
129		return -EIO;
130	return 1;
131}
132
133static void snd_cs8427_free(struct snd_i2c_device *device)
134{
135	kfree(device->private_data);
136}
137
138int snd_cs8427_init(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
139		    struct snd_i2c_device *device)
140{
141	static unsigned char initvals1[] = {
142	  CS8427_REG_CONTROL1 | CS8427_REG_AUTOINC,
143	  /* CS8427_REG_CONTROL1: RMCK to OMCK, valid PCM audio, disable mutes,
144	     TCBL=output */
145	  CS8427_SWCLK | CS8427_TCBLDIR,
146	  /* CS8427_REG_CONTROL2: hold last valid audio sample, RMCK=256*Fs,
147	     normal stereo operation */
148	  0x00,
149	  /* CS8427_REG_DATAFLOW: output drivers normal operation, Tx<=serial,
150	     Rx=>serial */
151	  CS8427_TXDSERIAL | CS8427_SPDAES3RECEIVER,
152	  /* CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE: Run off, CMCK=256*Fs,
153	     output time base = OMCK, input time base = recovered input clock,
154	     recovered input clock source is ILRCK changed to AES3INPUT
155	     (workaround, see snd_cs8427_reset) */
156	  CS8427_RXDILRCK,
157	  /* CS8427_REG_SERIALINPUT: Serial audio input port data format = I2S,
158	     24-bit, 64*Fsi */
159	  CS8427_SIDEL | CS8427_SILRPOL,
160	  /* CS8427_REG_SERIALOUTPUT: Serial audio output port data format
161	     = I2S, 24-bit, 64*Fsi */
162	  CS8427_SODEL | CS8427_SOLRPOL,
163	};
164	static unsigned char initvals2[] = {
165	  CS8427_REG_RECVERRMASK | CS8427_REG_AUTOINC,
166	  /* CS8427_REG_RECVERRMASK: unmask the input PLL clock, V, confidence,
167	     biphase, parity status bits */
168	  /* CS8427_UNLOCK | CS8427_V | CS8427_CONF | CS8427_BIP | CS8427_PAR,*/
169	  0xff, /* set everything */
170	  /* CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF:
171	     Registers 32-55 window to CS buffer
172	     Inhibit D->E transfers from overwriting first 5 bytes of CS data.
173	     Inhibit D->E transfers (all) of CS data.
174	     Allow E->F transfer of CS data.
175	     One byte mode; both A/B channels get same written CB data.
176	     A channel info is output to chip's EMPH* pin. */
177	  CS8427_CBMR | CS8427_DETCI,
178	  /* CS8427_REG_UDATABUF:
179	     Use internal buffer to transmit User (U) data.
180	     Chip's U pin is an output.
181	     Transmit all O's for user data.
182	     Inhibit D->E transfers.
183	     Inhibit E->F transfers. */
184	  CS8427_UD | CS8427_EFTUI | CS8427_DETUI,
185	};
186	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
187	int err;
188	unsigned char buf[24];
189
190	snd_i2c_lock(bus);
191	err = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, CS8427_REG_ID_AND_VER);
192	if (err != CS8427_VER8427A) {
193		/* give second chance */
194		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "invalid CS8427 signature 0x%x: "
195			   "let me try again...\n", err);
196		err = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, CS8427_REG_ID_AND_VER);
197	}
198	if (err != CS8427_VER8427A) {
199		snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
200		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find CS8427 signature "
201			   "(expected 0x%x, read 0x%x),\n",
202			   CS8427_VER8427A, err);
203		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "   initialization is not completed\n");
204		return -EFAULT;
205	}
206	/* turn off run bit while making changes to configuration */
207	err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE, 0x00);
208	if (err < 0)
209		goto __fail;
210	/* send initial values */
211	memcpy(chip->regmap + (initvals1[0] & 0x7f), initvals1 + 1, 6);
212	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, initvals1, 7)) != 7) {
213		err = err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
214		goto __fail;
215	}
216	/* Turn off CS8427 interrupt stuff that is not used in hardware */
217	memset(buf, 0, 7);
218	/* from address 9 to 15 */
219	buf[0] = 9;	/* register */
220	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 7)) != 7)
221		goto __fail;
222	/* send transfer initialization sequence */
223	memcpy(chip->regmap + (initvals2[0] & 0x7f), initvals2 + 1, 3);
224	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, initvals2, 4)) != 4) {
225		err = err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
226		goto __fail;
227	}
228	/* write default channel status bytes */
229	put_unaligned_le32(SNDRV_PCM_DEFAULT_CON_SPDIF, buf);
230	memset(buf + 4, 0, 24 - 4);
231	if (snd_cs8427_send_corudata(device, 0, buf, 24) < 0)
232		goto __fail;
233	memcpy(chip->playback.def_status, buf, 24);
234	memcpy(chip->playback.pcm_status, buf, 24);
235	snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
236
237	/* turn on run bit and rock'n'roll */
238	snd_cs8427_reset(device);
239
240	return 0;
241
242__fail:
243	snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
244
245	return err;
246}
247EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_init);
248
249int snd_cs8427_create(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
250		      unsigned char addr,
251		      unsigned int reset_timeout,
252		      struct snd_i2c_device **r_cs8427)
253{
254	int err;
255	struct cs8427 *chip;
256	struct snd_i2c_device *device;
257
258	err = snd_i2c_device_create(bus, "CS8427", CS8427_ADDR | (addr & 7),
259				    &device);
260	if (err < 0)
261		return err;
262	chip = device->private_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
263	if (chip == NULL) {
264		snd_i2c_device_free(device);
265		return -ENOMEM;
266	}
267	device->private_free = snd_cs8427_free;
268
269	if (reset_timeout < 1)
270		reset_timeout = 1;
271	chip->reset_timeout = reset_timeout;
272
273	err = snd_cs8427_init(bus, device);
274	if (err)
275		goto __fail;
276
277#if 0	// it's nice for read tests
278	{
279	char buf[128];
280	int xx;
281	buf[0] = 0x81;
282	snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 1);
283	snd_i2c_readbytes(device, buf, 127);
284	for (xx = 0; xx < 127; xx++)
285		printk(KERN_DEBUG "reg[0x%x] = 0x%x\n", xx+1, buf[xx]);
286	}
287#endif
288	
289	if (r_cs8427)
290		*r_cs8427 = device;
291	return 0;
292
293      __fail:
294      	snd_i2c_device_free(device);
295      	return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
296}
297
298EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_create);
299
300/*
301 * Reset the chip using run bit, also lock PLL using ILRCK and
302 * put back AES3INPUT. This workaround is described in latest
303 * CS8427 datasheet, otherwise TXDSERIAL will not work.
304 */
305static void snd_cs8427_reset(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427)
306{
307	struct cs8427 *chip;
308	unsigned long end_time;
309	int data, aes3input = 0;
310
311	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
312		return;
313	chip = cs8427->private_data;
314	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
315	if ((chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] & CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT) ==
316	    CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT)  /* AES3 bit is set */
317		aes3input = 1;
318	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] &= ~(CS8427_RUN | CS8427_RXDMASK);
319	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
320			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
321	udelay(200);
322	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] |= CS8427_RUN | CS8427_RXDILRCK;
323	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
324			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
325	udelay(200);
326	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
327	end_time = jiffies + chip->reset_timeout;
328	while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
329		snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
330		data = snd_cs8427_reg_read(cs8427, CS8427_REG_RECVERRORS);
331		snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
332		if (!(data & CS8427_UNLOCK))
333			break;
334		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
335	}
336	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
337	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] &= ~CS8427_RXDMASK;
338	if (aes3input)
339		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] |= CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT;
340	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
341			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
342	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
343}
344
345static int snd_cs8427_in_status_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
346				     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
347{
348	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
349	uinfo->count = 1;
350	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
351	uinfo->value.integer.max = 255;
352	return 0;
353}
354
355static int snd_cs8427_in_status_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
356				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
357{
358	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
359	int data;
360
361	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
362	data = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, kcontrol->private_value);
363	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
364	if (data < 0)
365		return data;
366	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = data;
367	return 0;
368}
369
370static int snd_cs8427_qsubcode_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
371				    struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
372{
373	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BYTES;
374	uinfo->count = 10;
375	return 0;
376}
377
378static int snd_cs8427_qsubcode_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
379				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
380{
381	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
382	unsigned char reg = CS8427_REG_QSUBCODE;
383	int err;
384
385	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
386	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, &reg, 1)) != 1) {
387		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send register 0x%x byte "
388			   "to CS8427\n", reg);
389		snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
390		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
391	}
392	err = snd_i2c_readbytes(device, ucontrol->value.bytes.data, 10);
393	if (err != 10) {
394		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to read Q-subcode bytes "
395			   "from CS8427\n");
396		snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
397		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
398	}
399	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
400	return 0;
401}
402
403static int snd_cs8427_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
404				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
405{
406	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
407	uinfo->count = 1;
408	return 0;
409}
410
411static int snd_cs8427_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
412				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
413{
414	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
415	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
416	
417	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
418	memcpy(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, chip->playback.def_status, 24);
419	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
420	return 0;
421}
422
423static int snd_cs8427_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
424				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
425{
426	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
427	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
428	unsigned char *status = kcontrol->private_value ?
429		chip->playback.pcm_status : chip->playback.def_status;
430	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->playback.substream ?
431		chip->playback.substream->runtime : NULL;
432	int err, change;
433
434	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
435	change = memcmp(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, status, 24) != 0;
436	memcpy(status, ucontrol->value.iec958.status, 24);
437	if (change && (kcontrol->private_value ?
438		       runtime != NULL : runtime == NULL)) {
439		err = snd_cs8427_send_corudata(device, 0, status, 24);
440		if (err < 0)
441			change = err;
442	}
443	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
444	return change;
445}
446
447static int snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
448				      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
449{
450	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
451	uinfo->count = 1;
452	return 0;
453}
454
455static int snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
456				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
457{
458	memset(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, 0xff, 24);
459	return 0;
460}
461
462static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs8427_iec958_controls[] = {
463{
464	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
465	.info =		snd_cs8427_in_status_info,
466	.name =		"IEC958 CS8427 Input Status",
467	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
468			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
469	.get =		snd_cs8427_in_status_get,
470	.private_value = 15,
471},
472{
473	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
474	.info =		snd_cs8427_in_status_info,
475	.name =		"IEC958 CS8427 Error Status",
476	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
477			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
478	.get =		snd_cs8427_in_status_get,
479	.private_value = 16,
480},
481{
482	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
483	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
484	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,MASK),
485	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_info,
486	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_get,
487},
488{
489	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
490	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,DEFAULT),
491	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_info,
492	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_get,
493	.put =		snd_cs8427_spdif_put,
494	.private_value = 0
495},
496{
497	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
498			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE),
499	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
500	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM),
501	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_info,
502	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_get,
503	.put =		snd_cs8427_spdif_put,
504	.private_value = 1
505},
506{
507	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
508	.info =		snd_cs8427_qsubcode_info,
509	.name =		"IEC958 Q-subcode Capture Default",
510	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
511			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
512	.get =		snd_cs8427_qsubcode_get
513}};
514
515int snd_cs8427_iec958_build(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427,
516			    struct snd_pcm_substream *play_substream,
517			    struct snd_pcm_substream *cap_substream)
518{
519	struct cs8427 *chip = cs8427->private_data;
520	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
521	unsigned int idx;
522	int err;
523
524	if (snd_BUG_ON(!play_substream || !cap_substream))
525		return -EINVAL;
526	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs8427_iec958_controls); idx++) {
527		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cs8427_iec958_controls[idx], cs8427);
528		if (kctl == NULL)
529			return -ENOMEM;
530		kctl->id.device = play_substream->pcm->device;
531		kctl->id.subdevice = play_substream->number;
532		err = snd_ctl_add(cs8427->bus->card, kctl);
533		if (err < 0)
534			return err;
535		if (! strcmp(kctl->id.name,
536			     SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM)))
537			chip->playback.pcm_ctl = kctl;
538	}
539
540	chip->playback.substream = play_substream;
541	chip->capture.substream = cap_substream;
542	if (snd_BUG_ON(!chip->playback.pcm_ctl))
543		return -EIO;
544	return 0;
545}
546
547EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_build);
548
549int snd_cs8427_iec958_active(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427, int active)
550{
551	struct cs8427 *chip;
552
553	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
554		return -ENXIO;
555	chip = cs8427->private_data;
556	if (active)
557		memcpy(chip->playback.pcm_status,
558		       chip->playback.def_status, 24);
559	chip->playback.pcm_ctl->vd[0].access &= ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
560	snd_ctl_notify(cs8427->bus->card,
561		       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE | SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
562		       &chip->playback.pcm_ctl->id);
563	return 0;
564}
565
566EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_active);
567
568int snd_cs8427_iec958_pcm(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427, unsigned int rate)
569{
570	struct cs8427 *chip;
571	char *status;
572	int err, reset;
573
574	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
575		return -ENXIO;
576	chip = cs8427->private_data;
577	status = chip->playback.pcm_status;
578	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
579	if (status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
580		status[0] &= ~IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS;
581		switch (rate) {
582		case 32000: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_32000; break;
583		case 44100: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_44100; break;
584		case 48000: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_48000; break;
585		default: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_NOTID; break;
586		}
587	} else {
588		status[3] &= ~IEC958_AES3_CON_FS;
589		switch (rate) {
590		case 32000: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000; break;
591		case 44100: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100; break;
592		case 48000: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000; break;
593		}
594	}
595	err = snd_cs8427_send_corudata(cs8427, 0, status, 24);
596	if (err > 0)
597		snd_ctl_notify(cs8427->bus->card,
598			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
599			       &chip->playback.pcm_ctl->id);
600	reset = chip->rate != rate;
601	chip->rate = rate;
602	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
603	if (reset)
604		snd_cs8427_reset(cs8427);
605	return err < 0 ? err : 0;
606}
607
608EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_pcm);
v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 *  Routines for control of the CS8427 via i2c bus
  3 *  IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver & transmitter by Cirrus Logic
  4 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  5 *
  6 *
  7 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  9 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 10 *   (at your option) any later version.
 11 *
 12 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 13 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 14 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 15 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 16 *
 17 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 18 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 19 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 20 *
 21 */
 22
 23#include <linux/slab.h>
 24#include <linux/delay.h>
 25#include <linux/init.h>
 26#include <linux/bitrev.h>
 27#include <linux/module.h>
 28#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 29#include <sound/core.h>
 30#include <sound/control.h>
 31#include <sound/pcm.h>
 32#include <sound/cs8427.h>
 33#include <sound/asoundef.h>
 34
 35static void snd_cs8427_reset(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427);
 36
 37MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
 38MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver & transmitter by Cirrus Logic");
 39MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 40
 41#define CS8427_ADDR			(0x20>>1) /* fixed address */
 42
 43struct cs8427_stream {
 44	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 45	char hw_status[24];		/* hardware status */
 46	char def_status[24];		/* default status */
 47	char pcm_status[24];		/* PCM private status */
 48	char hw_udata[32];
 49	struct snd_kcontrol *pcm_ctl;
 50};
 51
 52struct cs8427 {
 53	unsigned char regmap[0x14];	/* map of first 1 + 13 registers */
 54	unsigned int rate;
 55	unsigned int reset_timeout;
 56	struct cs8427_stream playback;
 57	struct cs8427_stream capture;
 58};
 59
 60int snd_cs8427_reg_write(struct snd_i2c_device *device, unsigned char reg,
 61			 unsigned char val)
 62{
 63	int err;
 64	unsigned char buf[2];
 65
 66	buf[0] = reg & 0x7f;
 67	buf[1] = val;
 68	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 2)) != 2) {
 69		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send bytes 0x%02x:0x%02x "
 70			   "to CS8427 (%i)\n", buf[0], buf[1], err);
 71		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 72	}
 73	return 0;
 74}
 75
 76EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_reg_write);
 77
 78static int snd_cs8427_reg_read(struct snd_i2c_device *device, unsigned char reg)
 79{
 80	int err;
 81	unsigned char buf;
 82
 83	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, &reg, 1)) != 1) {
 84		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send register 0x%x byte "
 85			   "to CS8427\n", reg);
 86		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 87	}
 88	if ((err = snd_i2c_readbytes(device, &buf, 1)) != 1) {
 89		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to read register 0x%x byte "
 90			   "from CS8427\n", reg);
 91		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 92	}
 93	return buf;
 94}
 95
 96static int snd_cs8427_select_corudata(struct snd_i2c_device *device, int udata)
 97{
 98	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
 99	int err;
100
101	udata = udata ? CS8427_BSEL : 0;
102	if (udata != (chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] & udata)) {
103		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] &= ~CS8427_BSEL;
104		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] |= udata;
105		err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF,
106					   chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF]);
107		if (err < 0)
108			return err;
109	}
110	return 0;
111}
112
113static int snd_cs8427_send_corudata(struct snd_i2c_device *device,
114				    int udata,
115				    unsigned char *ndata,
116				    int count)
117{
118	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
119	char *hw_data = udata ?
120		chip->playback.hw_udata : chip->playback.hw_status;
121	char data[32];
122	int err, idx;
123
124	if (!memcmp(hw_data, ndata, count))
125		return 0;
126	if ((err = snd_cs8427_select_corudata(device, udata)) < 0)
127		return err;
128	memcpy(hw_data, ndata, count);
129	if (udata) {
130		memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
131		if (memcmp(hw_data, data, count) == 0) {
132			chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF] &= ~CS8427_UBMMASK;
133			chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF] |= CS8427_UBMZEROS |
134				CS8427_EFTUI;
135			err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_UDATABUF,
136						   chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF]);
137			return err < 0 ? err : 0;
138		}
139	}
140	data[0] = CS8427_REG_AUTOINC | CS8427_REG_CORU_DATABUF;
141	for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++)
142		data[idx + 1] = bitrev8(ndata[idx]);
143	if (snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, data, count + 1) != count + 1)
144		return -EIO;
145	return 1;
146}
147
148static void snd_cs8427_free(struct snd_i2c_device *device)
149{
150	kfree(device->private_data);
151}
152
153int snd_cs8427_init(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
154		    struct snd_i2c_device *device)
155{
156	static unsigned char initvals1[] = {
157	  CS8427_REG_CONTROL1 | CS8427_REG_AUTOINC,
158	  /* CS8427_REG_CONTROL1: RMCK to OMCK, valid PCM audio, disable mutes,
159	     TCBL=output */
160	  CS8427_SWCLK | CS8427_TCBLDIR,
161	  /* CS8427_REG_CONTROL2: hold last valid audio sample, RMCK=256*Fs,
162	     normal stereo operation */
163	  0x00,
164	  /* CS8427_REG_DATAFLOW: output drivers normal operation, Tx<=serial,
165	     Rx=>serial */
166	  CS8427_TXDSERIAL | CS8427_SPDAES3RECEIVER,
167	  /* CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE: Run off, CMCK=256*Fs,
168	     output time base = OMCK, input time base = recovered input clock,
169	     recovered input clock source is ILRCK changed to AES3INPUT
170	     (workaround, see snd_cs8427_reset) */
171	  CS8427_RXDILRCK,
172	  /* CS8427_REG_SERIALINPUT: Serial audio input port data format = I2S,
173	     24-bit, 64*Fsi */
174	  CS8427_SIDEL | CS8427_SILRPOL,
175	  /* CS8427_REG_SERIALOUTPUT: Serial audio output port data format
176	     = I2S, 24-bit, 64*Fsi */
177	  CS8427_SODEL | CS8427_SOLRPOL,
178	};
179	static unsigned char initvals2[] = {
180	  CS8427_REG_RECVERRMASK | CS8427_REG_AUTOINC,
181	  /* CS8427_REG_RECVERRMASK: unmask the input PLL clock, V, confidence,
182	     biphase, parity status bits */
183	  /* CS8427_UNLOCK | CS8427_V | CS8427_CONF | CS8427_BIP | CS8427_PAR,*/
184	  0xff, /* set everything */
185	  /* CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF:
186	     Registers 32-55 window to CS buffer
187	     Inhibit D->E transfers from overwriting first 5 bytes of CS data.
188	     Inhibit D->E transfers (all) of CS data.
189	     Allow E->F transfer of CS data.
190	     One byte mode; both A/B channels get same written CB data.
191	     A channel info is output to chip's EMPH* pin. */
192	  CS8427_CBMR | CS8427_DETCI,
193	  /* CS8427_REG_UDATABUF:
194	     Use internal buffer to transmit User (U) data.
195	     Chip's U pin is an output.
196	     Transmit all O's for user data.
197	     Inhibit D->E transfers.
198	     Inhibit E->F transfers. */
199	  CS8427_UD | CS8427_EFTUI | CS8427_DETUI,
200	};
201	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
202	int err;
203	unsigned char buf[24];
204
205	snd_i2c_lock(bus);
206	err = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, CS8427_REG_ID_AND_VER);
207	if (err != CS8427_VER8427A) {
208		/* give second chance */
209		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "invalid CS8427 signature 0x%x: "
210			   "let me try again...\n", err);
211		err = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, CS8427_REG_ID_AND_VER);
212	}
213	if (err != CS8427_VER8427A) {
214		snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
215		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find CS8427 signature "
216			   "(expected 0x%x, read 0x%x),\n",
217			   CS8427_VER8427A, err);
218		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "   initialization is not completed\n");
219		return -EFAULT;
220	}
221	/* turn off run bit while making changes to configuration */
222	err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE, 0x00);
223	if (err < 0)
224		goto __fail;
225	/* send initial values */
226	memcpy(chip->regmap + (initvals1[0] & 0x7f), initvals1 + 1, 6);
227	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, initvals1, 7)) != 7) {
228		err = err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
229		goto __fail;
230	}
231	/* Turn off CS8427 interrupt stuff that is not used in hardware */
232	memset(buf, 0, 7);
233	/* from address 9 to 15 */
234	buf[0] = 9;	/* register */
235	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 7)) != 7)
236		goto __fail;
237	/* send transfer initialization sequence */
238	memcpy(chip->regmap + (initvals2[0] & 0x7f), initvals2 + 1, 3);
239	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, initvals2, 4)) != 4) {
240		err = err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
241		goto __fail;
242	}
243	/* write default channel status bytes */
244	put_unaligned_le32(SNDRV_PCM_DEFAULT_CON_SPDIF, buf);
245	memset(buf + 4, 0, 24 - 4);
246	if (snd_cs8427_send_corudata(device, 0, buf, 24) < 0)
247		goto __fail;
248	memcpy(chip->playback.def_status, buf, 24);
249	memcpy(chip->playback.pcm_status, buf, 24);
250	snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
251
252	/* turn on run bit and rock'n'roll */
253	snd_cs8427_reset(device);
254
255	return 0;
256
257__fail:
258	snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
259
260	return err;
261}
262EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_init);
263
264int snd_cs8427_create(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
265		      unsigned char addr,
266		      unsigned int reset_timeout,
267		      struct snd_i2c_device **r_cs8427)
268{
269	int err;
270	struct cs8427 *chip;
271	struct snd_i2c_device *device;
272
273	err = snd_i2c_device_create(bus, "CS8427", CS8427_ADDR | (addr & 7),
274				    &device);
275	if (err < 0)
276		return err;
277	chip = device->private_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
278	if (chip == NULL) {
279		snd_i2c_device_free(device);
280		return -ENOMEM;
281	}
282	device->private_free = snd_cs8427_free;
283
284	if (reset_timeout < 1)
285		reset_timeout = 1;
286	chip->reset_timeout = reset_timeout;
287
288	err = snd_cs8427_init(bus, device);
289	if (err)
290		goto __fail;
291
292#if 0	// it's nice for read tests
293	{
294	char buf[128];
295	int xx;
296	buf[0] = 0x81;
297	snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 1);
298	snd_i2c_readbytes(device, buf, 127);
299	for (xx = 0; xx < 127; xx++)
300		printk(KERN_DEBUG "reg[0x%x] = 0x%x\n", xx+1, buf[xx]);
301	}
302#endif
303	
304	if (r_cs8427)
305		*r_cs8427 = device;
306	return 0;
307
308      __fail:
309      	snd_i2c_device_free(device);
310      	return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
311}
312
313EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_create);
314
315/*
316 * Reset the chip using run bit, also lock PLL using ILRCK and
317 * put back AES3INPUT. This workaround is described in latest
318 * CS8427 datasheet, otherwise TXDSERIAL will not work.
319 */
320static void snd_cs8427_reset(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427)
321{
322	struct cs8427 *chip;
323	unsigned long end_time;
324	int data, aes3input = 0;
325
326	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
327		return;
328	chip = cs8427->private_data;
329	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
330	if ((chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] & CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT) ==
331	    CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT)  /* AES3 bit is set */
332		aes3input = 1;
333	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] &= ~(CS8427_RUN | CS8427_RXDMASK);
334	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
335			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
336	udelay(200);
337	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] |= CS8427_RUN | CS8427_RXDILRCK;
338	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
339			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
340	udelay(200);
341	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
342	end_time = jiffies + chip->reset_timeout;
343	while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
344		snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
345		data = snd_cs8427_reg_read(cs8427, CS8427_REG_RECVERRORS);
346		snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
347		if (!(data & CS8427_UNLOCK))
348			break;
349		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
350	}
351	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
352	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] &= ~CS8427_RXDMASK;
353	if (aes3input)
354		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] |= CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT;
355	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
356			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
357	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
358}
359
360static int snd_cs8427_in_status_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
361				     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
362{
363	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
364	uinfo->count = 1;
365	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
366	uinfo->value.integer.max = 255;
367	return 0;
368}
369
370static int snd_cs8427_in_status_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
371				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
372{
373	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
374	int data;
375
376	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
377	data = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, kcontrol->private_value);
378	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
379	if (data < 0)
380		return data;
381	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = data;
382	return 0;
383}
384
385static int snd_cs8427_qsubcode_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
386				    struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
387{
388	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BYTES;
389	uinfo->count = 10;
390	return 0;
391}
392
393static int snd_cs8427_qsubcode_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
394				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
395{
396	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
397	unsigned char reg = CS8427_REG_QSUBCODE;
398	int err;
399
400	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
401	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, &reg, 1)) != 1) {
402		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send register 0x%x byte "
403			   "to CS8427\n", reg);
404		snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
405		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
406	}
407	err = snd_i2c_readbytes(device, ucontrol->value.bytes.data, 10);
408	if (err != 10) {
409		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to read Q-subcode bytes "
410			   "from CS8427\n");
411		snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
412		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
413	}
414	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
415	return 0;
416}
417
418static int snd_cs8427_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
419				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
420{
421	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
422	uinfo->count = 1;
423	return 0;
424}
425
426static int snd_cs8427_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
427				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
428{
429	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
430	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
431	
432	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
433	memcpy(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, chip->playback.def_status, 24);
434	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
435	return 0;
436}
437
438static int snd_cs8427_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
439				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
440{
441	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
442	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
443	unsigned char *status = kcontrol->private_value ?
444		chip->playback.pcm_status : chip->playback.def_status;
445	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->playback.substream ?
446		chip->playback.substream->runtime : NULL;
447	int err, change;
448
449	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
450	change = memcmp(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, status, 24) != 0;
451	memcpy(status, ucontrol->value.iec958.status, 24);
452	if (change && (kcontrol->private_value ?
453		       runtime != NULL : runtime == NULL)) {
454		err = snd_cs8427_send_corudata(device, 0, status, 24);
455		if (err < 0)
456			change = err;
457	}
458	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
459	return change;
460}
461
462static int snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
463				      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
464{
465	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
466	uinfo->count = 1;
467	return 0;
468}
469
470static int snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
471				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
472{
473	memset(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, 0xff, 24);
474	return 0;
475}
476
477static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs8427_iec958_controls[] = {
478{
479	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
480	.info =		snd_cs8427_in_status_info,
481	.name =		"IEC958 CS8427 Input Status",
482	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
483			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
484	.get =		snd_cs8427_in_status_get,
485	.private_value = 15,
486},
487{
488	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
489	.info =		snd_cs8427_in_status_info,
490	.name =		"IEC958 CS8427 Error Status",
491	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
492			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
493	.get =		snd_cs8427_in_status_get,
494	.private_value = 16,
495},
496{
497	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
498	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
499	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,MASK),
500	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_info,
501	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_get,
502},
503{
504	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
505	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,DEFAULT),
506	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_info,
507	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_get,
508	.put =		snd_cs8427_spdif_put,
509	.private_value = 0
510},
511{
512	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
513			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE),
514	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
515	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM),
516	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_info,
517	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_get,
518	.put =		snd_cs8427_spdif_put,
519	.private_value = 1
520},
521{
522	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
523	.info =		snd_cs8427_qsubcode_info,
524	.name =		"IEC958 Q-subcode Capture Default",
525	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
526			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
527	.get =		snd_cs8427_qsubcode_get
528}};
529
530int snd_cs8427_iec958_build(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427,
531			    struct snd_pcm_substream *play_substream,
532			    struct snd_pcm_substream *cap_substream)
533{
534	struct cs8427 *chip = cs8427->private_data;
535	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
536	unsigned int idx;
537	int err;
538
539	if (snd_BUG_ON(!play_substream || !cap_substream))
540		return -EINVAL;
541	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs8427_iec958_controls); idx++) {
542		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cs8427_iec958_controls[idx], cs8427);
543		if (kctl == NULL)
544			return -ENOMEM;
545		kctl->id.device = play_substream->pcm->device;
546		kctl->id.subdevice = play_substream->number;
547		err = snd_ctl_add(cs8427->bus->card, kctl);
548		if (err < 0)
549			return err;
550		if (! strcmp(kctl->id.name,
551			     SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM)))
552			chip->playback.pcm_ctl = kctl;
553	}
554
555	chip->playback.substream = play_substream;
556	chip->capture.substream = cap_substream;
557	if (snd_BUG_ON(!chip->playback.pcm_ctl))
558		return -EIO;
559	return 0;
560}
561
562EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_build);
563
564int snd_cs8427_iec958_active(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427, int active)
565{
566	struct cs8427 *chip;
567
568	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
569		return -ENXIO;
570	chip = cs8427->private_data;
571	if (active)
572		memcpy(chip->playback.pcm_status,
573		       chip->playback.def_status, 24);
574	chip->playback.pcm_ctl->vd[0].access &= ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
575	snd_ctl_notify(cs8427->bus->card,
576		       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE | SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
577		       &chip->playback.pcm_ctl->id);
578	return 0;
579}
580
581EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_active);
582
583int snd_cs8427_iec958_pcm(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427, unsigned int rate)
584{
585	struct cs8427 *chip;
586	char *status;
587	int err, reset;
588
589	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
590		return -ENXIO;
591	chip = cs8427->private_data;
592	status = chip->playback.pcm_status;
593	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
594	if (status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
595		status[0] &= ~IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS;
596		switch (rate) {
597		case 32000: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_32000; break;
598		case 44100: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_44100; break;
599		case 48000: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_48000; break;
600		default: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_NOTID; break;
601		}
602	} else {
603		status[3] &= ~IEC958_AES3_CON_FS;
604		switch (rate) {
605		case 32000: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000; break;
606		case 44100: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100; break;
607		case 48000: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000; break;
608		}
609	}
610	err = snd_cs8427_send_corudata(cs8427, 0, status, 24);
611	if (err > 0)
612		snd_ctl_notify(cs8427->bus->card,
613			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
614			       &chip->playback.pcm_ctl->id);
615	reset = chip->rate != rate;
616	chip->rate = rate;
617	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
618	if (reset)
619		snd_cs8427_reset(cs8427);
620	return err < 0 ? err : 0;
621}
622
623EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_pcm);
624
625static int __init alsa_cs8427_module_init(void)
626{
627	return 0;
628}
629
630static void __exit alsa_cs8427_module_exit(void)
631{
632}
633
634module_init(alsa_cs8427_module_init)
635module_exit(alsa_cs8427_module_exit)