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1/*
2 * Copyright © 1997-2003 by The XFree86 Project, Inc.
3 * Copyright © 2007 Dave Airlie
4 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
5 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
6 * Copyright 2005-2006 Luc Verhaegen
7 * Copyright (c) 2001, Andy Ritger aritger@nvidia.com
8 *
9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
10 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
11 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
12 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
13 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
14 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 *
16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 *
19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
23 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
24 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
25 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26 *
27 * Except as contained in this notice, the name of the copyright holder(s)
28 * and author(s) shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote
29 * the sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
30 * authorization from the copyright holder(s) and author(s).
31 */
32
33#include <linux/ctype.h>
34#include <linux/list.h>
35#include <linux/list_sort.h>
36#include <linux/export.h>
37
38#include <video/of_videomode.h>
39#include <video/videomode.h>
40
41#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
42#include <drm/drm_device.h>
43#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
44#include <drm/drm_print.h>
45
46#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
47
48/**
49 * drm_mode_debug_printmodeline - print a mode to dmesg
50 * @mode: mode to print
51 *
52 * Describe @mode using DRM_DEBUG.
53 */
54void drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
55{
56 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Modeline " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", DRM_MODE_ARG(mode));
57}
58EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_debug_printmodeline);
59
60/**
61 * drm_mode_create - create a new display mode
62 * @dev: DRM device
63 *
64 * Create a new, cleared drm_display_mode with kzalloc, allocate an ID for it
65 * and return it.
66 *
67 * Returns:
68 * Pointer to new mode on success, NULL on error.
69 */
70struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_create(struct drm_device *dev)
71{
72 struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
73
74 nmode = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_display_mode), GFP_KERNEL);
75 if (!nmode)
76 return NULL;
77
78 return nmode;
79}
80EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create);
81
82/**
83 * drm_mode_destroy - remove a mode
84 * @dev: DRM device
85 * @mode: mode to remove
86 *
87 * Release @mode's unique ID, then free it @mode structure itself using kfree.
88 */
89void drm_mode_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_display_mode *mode)
90{
91 if (!mode)
92 return;
93
94 kfree(mode);
95}
96EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_destroy);
97
98/**
99 * drm_mode_probed_add - add a mode to a connector's probed_mode list
100 * @connector: connector the new mode
101 * @mode: mode data
102 *
103 * Add @mode to @connector's probed_mode list for later use. This list should
104 * then in a second step get filtered and all the modes actually supported by
105 * the hardware moved to the @connector's modes list.
106 */
107void drm_mode_probed_add(struct drm_connector *connector,
108 struct drm_display_mode *mode)
109{
110 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
111
112 list_add_tail(&mode->head, &connector->probed_modes);
113}
114EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_probed_add);
115
116/**
117 * drm_cvt_mode -create a modeline based on the CVT algorithm
118 * @dev: drm device
119 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
120 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
121 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate
122 * @reduced: whether to use reduced blanking
123 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
124 * @margins: whether to add margins (borders)
125 *
126 * This function is called to generate the modeline based on CVT algorithm
127 * according to the hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh.
128 * It is based from the VESA(TM) Coordinated Video Timing Generator by
129 * Graham Loveridge April 9, 2003 available at
130 * http://www.elo.utfsm.cl/~elo212/docs/CVTd6r1.xls
131 *
132 * And it is copied from xf86CVTmode in xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86cvt.c.
133 * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
134 *
135 * Returns:
136 * The modeline based on the CVT algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
137 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
138 * when no mode could be allocated.
139 */
140struct drm_display_mode *drm_cvt_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay,
141 int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
142 bool reduced, bool interlaced, bool margins)
143{
144#define HV_FACTOR 1000
145 /* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
146#define CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE 18
147 /* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
148#define CVT_H_GRANULARITY 8
149 /* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
150#define CVT_MIN_V_PORCH 3
151 /* 4) Minimum number of vertical back porch lines - default 6 */
152#define CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH 6
153 /* Pixel Clock step (kHz) */
154#define CVT_CLOCK_STEP 250
155 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
156 unsigned int vfieldrate, hperiod;
157 int hdisplay_rnd, hmargin, vdisplay_rnd, vmargin, vsync;
158 int interlace;
159 u64 tmp;
160
161 if (!hdisplay || !vdisplay)
162 return NULL;
163
164 /* allocate the drm_display_mode structure. If failure, we will
165 * return directly
166 */
167 drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
168 if (!drm_mode)
169 return NULL;
170
171 /* the CVT default refresh rate is 60Hz */
172 if (!vrefresh)
173 vrefresh = 60;
174
175 /* the required field fresh rate */
176 if (interlaced)
177 vfieldrate = vrefresh * 2;
178 else
179 vfieldrate = vrefresh;
180
181 /* horizontal pixels */
182 hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay - (hdisplay % CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
183
184 /* determine the left&right borders */
185 hmargin = 0;
186 if (margins) {
187 hmargin = hdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
188 hmargin -= hmargin % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
189 }
190 /* find the total active pixels */
191 drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd + 2 * hmargin;
192
193 /* find the number of lines per field */
194 if (interlaced)
195 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
196 else
197 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
198
199 /* find the top & bottom borders */
200 vmargin = 0;
201 if (margins)
202 vmargin = vdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
203
204 drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay + 2 * vmargin;
205
206 /* Interlaced */
207 if (interlaced)
208 interlace = 1;
209 else
210 interlace = 0;
211
212 /* Determine VSync Width from aspect ratio */
213 if (!(vdisplay % 3) && ((vdisplay * 4 / 3) == hdisplay))
214 vsync = 4;
215 else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 9) == hdisplay))
216 vsync = 5;
217 else if (!(vdisplay % 10) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 10) == hdisplay))
218 vsync = 6;
219 else if (!(vdisplay % 4) && ((vdisplay * 5 / 4) == hdisplay))
220 vsync = 7;
221 else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 15 / 9) == hdisplay))
222 vsync = 7;
223 else /* custom */
224 vsync = 10;
225
226 if (!reduced) {
227 /* simplify the GTF calculation */
228 /* 4) Minimum time of vertical sync + back porch interval (µs)
229 * default 550.0
230 */
231 int tmp1, tmp2;
232#define CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP 550
233 /* 3) Nominal HSync width (% of line period) - default 8 */
234#define CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE 8
235 unsigned int hblank_percentage;
236 int vsyncandback_porch, vback_porch, hblank;
237
238 /* estimated the horizontal period */
239 tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000 -
240 CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
241 tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH) * 2 +
242 interlace;
243 hperiod = tmp1 * 2 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
244
245 tmp1 = CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
246 /* 9. Find number of lines in sync + backporch */
247 if (tmp1 < (vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH))
248 vsyncandback_porch = vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
249 else
250 vsyncandback_porch = tmp1;
251 /* 10. Find number of lines in back porch */
252 vback_porch = vsyncandback_porch - vsync;
253 drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin +
254 vsyncandback_porch + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
255 /* 5) Definition of Horizontal blanking time limitation */
256 /* Gradient (%/kHz) - default 600 */
257#define CVT_M_FACTOR 600
258 /* Offset (%) - default 40 */
259#define CVT_C_FACTOR 40
260 /* Blanking time scaling factor - default 128 */
261#define CVT_K_FACTOR 128
262 /* Scaling factor weighting - default 20 */
263#define CVT_J_FACTOR 20
264#define CVT_M_PRIME (CVT_M_FACTOR * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256)
265#define CVT_C_PRIME ((CVT_C_FACTOR - CVT_J_FACTOR) * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256 + \
266 CVT_J_FACTOR)
267 /* 12. Find ideal blanking duty cycle from formula */
268 hblank_percentage = CVT_C_PRIME * HV_FACTOR - CVT_M_PRIME *
269 hperiod / 1000;
270 /* 13. Blanking time */
271 if (hblank_percentage < 20 * HV_FACTOR)
272 hblank_percentage = 20 * HV_FACTOR;
273 hblank = drm_mode->hdisplay * hblank_percentage /
274 (100 * HV_FACTOR - hblank_percentage);
275 hblank -= hblank % (2 * CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
276 /* 14. find the total pixels per line */
277 drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank;
278 drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank / 2;
279 drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end -
280 (drm_mode->htotal * CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE) / 100;
281 drm_mode->hsync_start += CVT_H_GRANULARITY -
282 drm_mode->hsync_start % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
283 /* fill the Vsync values */
284 drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
285 drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
286 } else {
287 /* Reduced blanking */
288 /* Minimum vertical blanking interval time (µs)- default 460 */
289#define CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK 460
290 /* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal sync */
291#define CVT_RB_H_SYNC 32
292 /* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal blanking */
293#define CVT_RB_H_BLANK 160
294 /* Fixed number of lines for vertical front porch - default 3*/
295#define CVT_RB_VFPORCH 3
296 int vbilines;
297 int tmp1, tmp2;
298 /* 8. Estimate Horizontal period. */
299 tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000 -
300 CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
301 tmp2 = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin;
302 hperiod = tmp1 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
303 /* 9. Find number of lines in vertical blanking */
304 vbilines = CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
305 /* 10. Check if vertical blanking is sufficient */
306 if (vbilines < (CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH))
307 vbilines = CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH;
308 /* 11. Find total number of lines in vertical field */
309 drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + vbilines;
310 /* 12. Find total number of pixels in a line */
311 drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK;
312 /* Fill in HSync values */
313 drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK / 2;
314 drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end - CVT_RB_H_SYNC;
315 /* Fill in VSync values */
316 drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_RB_VFPORCH;
317 drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
318 }
319 /* 15/13. Find pixel clock frequency (kHz for xf86) */
320 tmp = drm_mode->htotal; /* perform intermediate calcs in u64 */
321 tmp *= HV_FACTOR * 1000;
322 do_div(tmp, hperiod);
323 tmp -= drm_mode->clock % CVT_CLOCK_STEP;
324 drm_mode->clock = tmp;
325 /* 18/16. Find actual vertical frame frequency */
326 /* ignore - just set the mode flag for interlaced */
327 if (interlaced) {
328 drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
329 drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
330 }
331 /* Fill the mode line name */
332 drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
333 if (reduced)
334 drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC |
335 DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC);
336 else
337 drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC |
338 DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC);
339
340 return drm_mode;
341}
342EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_cvt_mode);
343
344/**
345 * drm_gtf_mode_complex - create the modeline based on the full GTF algorithm
346 * @dev: drm device
347 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
348 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
349 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
350 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
351 * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
352 * @GTF_M: extended GTF formula parameters
353 * @GTF_2C: extended GTF formula parameters
354 * @GTF_K: extended GTF formula parameters
355 * @GTF_2J: extended GTF formula parameters
356 *
357 * GTF feature blocks specify C and J in multiples of 0.5, so we pass them
358 * in here multiplied by two. For a C of 40, pass in 80.
359 *
360 * Returns:
361 * The modeline based on the full GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
362 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
363 * when no mode could be allocated.
364 */
365struct drm_display_mode *
366drm_gtf_mode_complex(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay,
367 int vrefresh, bool interlaced, int margins,
368 int GTF_M, int GTF_2C, int GTF_K, int GTF_2J)
369{ /* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
370#define GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE 18
371 /* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
372#define GTF_CELL_GRAN 8
373 /* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
374#define GTF_MIN_V_PORCH 1
375 /* width of vsync in lines */
376#define V_SYNC_RQD 3
377 /* width of hsync as % of total line */
378#define H_SYNC_PERCENT 8
379 /* min time of vsync + back porch (microsec) */
380#define MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP 550
381 /* C' and M' are part of the Blanking Duty Cycle computation */
382#define GTF_C_PRIME ((((GTF_2C - GTF_2J) * GTF_K / 256) + GTF_2J) / 2)
383#define GTF_M_PRIME (GTF_K * GTF_M / 256)
384 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
385 unsigned int hdisplay_rnd, vdisplay_rnd, vfieldrate_rqd;
386 int top_margin, bottom_margin;
387 int interlace;
388 unsigned int hfreq_est;
389 int vsync_plus_bp, vback_porch;
390 unsigned int vtotal_lines, vfieldrate_est, hperiod;
391 unsigned int vfield_rate, vframe_rate;
392 int left_margin, right_margin;
393 unsigned int total_active_pixels, ideal_duty_cycle;
394 unsigned int hblank, total_pixels, pixel_freq;
395 int hsync, hfront_porch, vodd_front_porch_lines;
396 unsigned int tmp1, tmp2;
397
398 if (!hdisplay || !vdisplay)
399 return NULL;
400
401 drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
402 if (!drm_mode)
403 return NULL;
404
405 /* 1. In order to give correct results, the number of horizontal
406 * pixels requested is first processed to ensure that it is divisible
407 * by the character size, by rounding it to the nearest character
408 * cell boundary:
409 */
410 hdisplay_rnd = (hdisplay + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
411 hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay_rnd * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
412
413 /* 2. If interlace is requested, the number of vertical lines assumed
414 * by the calculation must be halved, as the computation calculates
415 * the number of vertical lines per field.
416 */
417 if (interlaced)
418 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
419 else
420 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
421
422 /* 3. Find the frame rate required: */
423 if (interlaced)
424 vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh * 2;
425 else
426 vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh;
427
428 /* 4. Find number of lines in Top margin: */
429 top_margin = 0;
430 if (margins)
431 top_margin = (vdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
432 1000;
433 /* 5. Find number of lines in bottom margin: */
434 bottom_margin = top_margin;
435
436 /* 6. If interlace is required, then set variable interlace: */
437 if (interlaced)
438 interlace = 1;
439 else
440 interlace = 0;
441
442 /* 7. Estimate the Horizontal frequency */
443 {
444 tmp1 = (1000000 - MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * vfieldrate_rqd) / 500;
445 tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * top_margin + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH) *
446 2 + interlace;
447 hfreq_est = (tmp2 * 1000 * vfieldrate_rqd) / tmp1;
448 }
449
450 /* 8. Find the number of lines in V sync + back porch */
451 /* [V SYNC+BP] = RINT(([MIN VSYNC+BP] * hfreq_est / 1000000)) */
452 vsync_plus_bp = MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * hfreq_est / 1000;
453 vsync_plus_bp = (vsync_plus_bp + 500) / 1000;
454 /* 9. Find the number of lines in V back porch alone: */
455 vback_porch = vsync_plus_bp - V_SYNC_RQD;
456 /* 10. Find the total number of lines in Vertical field period: */
457 vtotal_lines = vdisplay_rnd + top_margin + bottom_margin +
458 vsync_plus_bp + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH;
459 /* 11. Estimate the Vertical field frequency: */
460 vfieldrate_est = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
461 /* 12. Find the actual horizontal period: */
462 hperiod = 1000000 / (vfieldrate_rqd * vtotal_lines);
463
464 /* 13. Find the actual Vertical field frequency: */
465 vfield_rate = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
466 /* 14. Find the Vertical frame frequency: */
467 if (interlaced)
468 vframe_rate = vfield_rate / 2;
469 else
470 vframe_rate = vfield_rate;
471 /* 15. Find number of pixels in left margin: */
472 if (margins)
473 left_margin = (hdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
474 1000;
475 else
476 left_margin = 0;
477
478 /* 16.Find number of pixels in right margin: */
479 right_margin = left_margin;
480 /* 17.Find total number of active pixels in image and left and right */
481 total_active_pixels = hdisplay_rnd + left_margin + right_margin;
482 /* 18.Find the ideal blanking duty cycle from blanking duty cycle */
483 ideal_duty_cycle = GTF_C_PRIME * 1000 -
484 (GTF_M_PRIME * 1000000 / hfreq_est);
485 /* 19.Find the number of pixels in the blanking time to the nearest
486 * double character cell: */
487 hblank = total_active_pixels * ideal_duty_cycle /
488 (100000 - ideal_duty_cycle);
489 hblank = (hblank + GTF_CELL_GRAN) / (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
490 hblank = hblank * 2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
491 /* 20.Find total number of pixels: */
492 total_pixels = total_active_pixels + hblank;
493 /* 21.Find pixel clock frequency: */
494 pixel_freq = total_pixels * hfreq_est / 1000;
495 /* Stage 1 computations are now complete; I should really pass
496 * the results to another function and do the Stage 2 computations,
497 * but I only need a few more values so I'll just append the
498 * computations here for now */
499 /* 17. Find the number of pixels in the horizontal sync period: */
500 hsync = H_SYNC_PERCENT * total_pixels / 100;
501 hsync = (hsync + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
502 hsync = hsync * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
503 /* 18. Find the number of pixels in horizontal front porch period */
504 hfront_porch = hblank / 2 - hsync;
505 /* 36. Find the number of lines in the odd front porch period: */
506 vodd_front_porch_lines = GTF_MIN_V_PORCH ;
507
508 /* finally, pack the results in the mode struct */
509 drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd;
510 drm_mode->hsync_start = hdisplay_rnd + hfront_porch;
511 drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hsync_start + hsync;
512 drm_mode->htotal = total_pixels;
513 drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay_rnd;
514 drm_mode->vsync_start = vdisplay_rnd + vodd_front_porch_lines;
515 drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + V_SYNC_RQD;
516 drm_mode->vtotal = vtotal_lines;
517
518 drm_mode->clock = pixel_freq;
519
520 if (interlaced) {
521 drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
522 drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
523 }
524
525 drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
526 if (GTF_M == 600 && GTF_2C == 80 && GTF_K == 128 && GTF_2J == 40)
527 drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
528 else
529 drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
530
531 return drm_mode;
532}
533EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode_complex);
534
535/**
536 * drm_gtf_mode - create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm
537 * @dev: drm device
538 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
539 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
540 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
541 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
542 * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
543 *
544 * return the modeline based on GTF algorithm
545 *
546 * This function is to create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm.
547 * Generalized Timing Formula is derived from:
548 *
549 * GTF Spreadsheet by Andy Morrish (1/5/97)
550 * available at http://www.vesa.org
551 *
552 * And it is copied from the file of xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86gtf.c.
553 * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
554 * I also refer to the function of fb_get_mode in the file of
555 * drivers/video/fbmon.c
556 *
557 * Standard GTF parameters::
558 *
559 * M = 600
560 * C = 40
561 * K = 128
562 * J = 20
563 *
564 * Returns:
565 * The modeline based on the GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
566 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
567 * when no mode could be allocated.
568 */
569struct drm_display_mode *
570drm_gtf_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
571 bool interlaced, int margins)
572{
573 return drm_gtf_mode_complex(dev, hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh,
574 interlaced, margins,
575 600, 40 * 2, 128, 20 * 2);
576}
577EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode);
578
579#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
580/**
581 * drm_display_mode_from_videomode - fill in @dmode using @vm,
582 * @vm: videomode structure to use as source
583 * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as destination
584 *
585 * Fills out @dmode using the display mode specified in @vm.
586 */
587void drm_display_mode_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm,
588 struct drm_display_mode *dmode)
589{
590 dmode->hdisplay = vm->hactive;
591 dmode->hsync_start = dmode->hdisplay + vm->hfront_porch;
592 dmode->hsync_end = dmode->hsync_start + vm->hsync_len;
593 dmode->htotal = dmode->hsync_end + vm->hback_porch;
594
595 dmode->vdisplay = vm->vactive;
596 dmode->vsync_start = dmode->vdisplay + vm->vfront_porch;
597 dmode->vsync_end = dmode->vsync_start + vm->vsync_len;
598 dmode->vtotal = dmode->vsync_end + vm->vback_porch;
599
600 dmode->clock = vm->pixelclock / 1000;
601
602 dmode->flags = 0;
603 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH)
604 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC;
605 else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW)
606 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
607 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH)
608 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
609 else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW)
610 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
611 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED)
612 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
613 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN)
614 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
615 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK)
616 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK;
617 drm_mode_set_name(dmode);
618}
619EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_from_videomode);
620
621/**
622 * drm_display_mode_to_videomode - fill in @vm using @dmode,
623 * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as source
624 * @vm: videomode structure to use as destination
625 *
626 * Fills out @vm using the display mode specified in @dmode.
627 */
628void drm_display_mode_to_videomode(const struct drm_display_mode *dmode,
629 struct videomode *vm)
630{
631 vm->hactive = dmode->hdisplay;
632 vm->hfront_porch = dmode->hsync_start - dmode->hdisplay;
633 vm->hsync_len = dmode->hsync_end - dmode->hsync_start;
634 vm->hback_porch = dmode->htotal - dmode->hsync_end;
635
636 vm->vactive = dmode->vdisplay;
637 vm->vfront_porch = dmode->vsync_start - dmode->vdisplay;
638 vm->vsync_len = dmode->vsync_end - dmode->vsync_start;
639 vm->vback_porch = dmode->vtotal - dmode->vsync_end;
640
641 vm->pixelclock = dmode->clock * 1000;
642
643 vm->flags = 0;
644 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC)
645 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH;
646 else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC)
647 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW;
648 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC)
649 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH;
650 else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC)
651 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW;
652 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
653 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED;
654 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
655 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN;
656 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK)
657 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK;
658}
659EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_to_videomode);
660
661/**
662 * drm_bus_flags_from_videomode - extract information about pixelclk and
663 * DE polarity from videomode and store it in a separate variable
664 * @vm: videomode structure to use
665 * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity will be stored
666 * here
667 *
668 * Sets DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_(LOW|HIGH), DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_(POS|NEG)EDGE
669 * and DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_(POS|NEG)EDGE in @bus_flags according to DISPLAY_FLAGS
670 * found in @vm
671 */
672void drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm, u32 *bus_flags)
673{
674 *bus_flags = 0;
675 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE)
676 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
677 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE)
678 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
679
680 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_POSEDGE)
681 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
682 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_NEGEDGE)
683 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
684
685 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW)
686 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW;
687 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH)
688 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
689}
690EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bus_flags_from_videomode);
691
692#ifdef CONFIG_OF
693/**
694 * of_get_drm_display_mode - get a drm_display_mode from devicetree
695 * @np: device_node with the timing specification
696 * @dmode: will be set to the return value
697 * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity
698 * @index: index into the list of display timings in devicetree
699 *
700 * This function is expensive and should only be used, if only one mode is to be
701 * read from DT. To get multiple modes start with of_get_display_timings and
702 * work with that instead.
703 *
704 * Returns:
705 * 0 on success, a negative errno code when no of videomode node was found.
706 */
707int of_get_drm_display_mode(struct device_node *np,
708 struct drm_display_mode *dmode, u32 *bus_flags,
709 int index)
710{
711 struct videomode vm;
712 int ret;
713
714 ret = of_get_videomode(np, &vm, index);
715 if (ret)
716 return ret;
717
718 drm_display_mode_from_videomode(&vm, dmode);
719 if (bus_flags)
720 drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(&vm, bus_flags);
721
722 pr_debug("%pOF: got %dx%d display mode\n",
723 np, vm.hactive, vm.vactive);
724 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(dmode);
725
726 return 0;
727}
728EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_drm_display_mode);
729#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
730#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS */
731
732/**
733 * drm_mode_set_name - set the name on a mode
734 * @mode: name will be set in this mode
735 *
736 * Set the name of @mode to a standard format which is <hdisplay>x<vdisplay>
737 * with an optional 'i' suffix for interlaced modes.
738 */
739void drm_mode_set_name(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
740{
741 bool interlaced = !!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE);
742
743 snprintf(mode->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN, "%dx%d%s",
744 mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay,
745 interlaced ? "i" : "");
746}
747EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_name);
748
749/**
750 * drm_mode_hsync - get the hsync of a mode
751 * @mode: mode
752 *
753 * Returns:
754 * @modes's hsync rate in kHz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
755 * value first if it is not yet set.
756 */
757int drm_mode_hsync(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
758{
759 unsigned int calc_val;
760
761 if (mode->hsync)
762 return mode->hsync;
763
764 if (mode->htotal <= 0)
765 return 0;
766
767 calc_val = (mode->clock * 1000) / mode->htotal; /* hsync in Hz */
768 calc_val += 500; /* round to 1000Hz */
769 calc_val /= 1000; /* truncate to kHz */
770
771 return calc_val;
772}
773EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_hsync);
774
775/**
776 * drm_mode_vrefresh - get the vrefresh of a mode
777 * @mode: mode
778 *
779 * Returns:
780 * @modes's vrefresh rate in Hz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
781 * value first if it is not yet set.
782 */
783int drm_mode_vrefresh(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
784{
785 int refresh = 0;
786
787 if (mode->vrefresh > 0)
788 refresh = mode->vrefresh;
789 else if (mode->htotal > 0 && mode->vtotal > 0) {
790 unsigned int num, den;
791
792 num = mode->clock * 1000;
793 den = mode->htotal * mode->vtotal;
794
795 if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
796 num *= 2;
797 if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
798 den *= 2;
799 if (mode->vscan > 1)
800 den *= mode->vscan;
801
802 refresh = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(num, den);
803 }
804 return refresh;
805}
806EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_vrefresh);
807
808/**
809 * drm_mode_get_hv_timing - Fetches hdisplay/vdisplay for given mode
810 * @mode: mode to query
811 * @hdisplay: hdisplay value to fill in
812 * @vdisplay: vdisplay value to fill in
813 *
814 * The vdisplay value will be doubled if the specified mode is a stereo mode of
815 * the appropriate layout.
816 */
817void drm_mode_get_hv_timing(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
818 int *hdisplay, int *vdisplay)
819{
820 struct drm_display_mode adjusted = *mode;
821
822 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(&adjusted, CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE_ONLY);
823 *hdisplay = adjusted.crtc_hdisplay;
824 *vdisplay = adjusted.crtc_vdisplay;
825}
826EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_get_hv_timing);
827
828/**
829 * drm_mode_set_crtcinfo - set CRTC modesetting timing parameters
830 * @p: mode
831 * @adjust_flags: a combination of adjustment flags
832 *
833 * Setup the CRTC modesetting timing parameters for @p, adjusting if necessary.
834 *
835 * - The CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V flag can be used to halve vertical timings of
836 * interlaced modes.
837 * - The CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE flag can be used to compute the timings for
838 * buffers containing two eyes (only adjust the timings when needed, eg. for
839 * "frame packing" or "side by side full").
840 * - The CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN and CRTC_NO_VSCAN flags request that adjustment *not*
841 * be performed for doublescan and vscan > 1 modes respectively.
842 */
843void drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(struct drm_display_mode *p, int adjust_flags)
844{
845 if (!p)
846 return;
847
848 p->crtc_clock = p->clock;
849 p->crtc_hdisplay = p->hdisplay;
850 p->crtc_hsync_start = p->hsync_start;
851 p->crtc_hsync_end = p->hsync_end;
852 p->crtc_htotal = p->htotal;
853 p->crtc_hskew = p->hskew;
854 p->crtc_vdisplay = p->vdisplay;
855 p->crtc_vsync_start = p->vsync_start;
856 p->crtc_vsync_end = p->vsync_end;
857 p->crtc_vtotal = p->vtotal;
858
859 if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
860 if (adjust_flags & CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V) {
861 p->crtc_vdisplay /= 2;
862 p->crtc_vsync_start /= 2;
863 p->crtc_vsync_end /= 2;
864 p->crtc_vtotal /= 2;
865 }
866 }
867
868 if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN)) {
869 if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) {
870 p->crtc_vdisplay *= 2;
871 p->crtc_vsync_start *= 2;
872 p->crtc_vsync_end *= 2;
873 p->crtc_vtotal *= 2;
874 }
875 }
876
877 if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_VSCAN)) {
878 if (p->vscan > 1) {
879 p->crtc_vdisplay *= p->vscan;
880 p->crtc_vsync_start *= p->vscan;
881 p->crtc_vsync_end *= p->vscan;
882 p->crtc_vtotal *= p->vscan;
883 }
884 }
885
886 if (adjust_flags & CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE) {
887 unsigned int layout = p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
888
889 switch (layout) {
890 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING:
891 p->crtc_clock *= 2;
892 p->crtc_vdisplay += p->crtc_vtotal;
893 p->crtc_vsync_start += p->crtc_vtotal;
894 p->crtc_vsync_end += p->crtc_vtotal;
895 p->crtc_vtotal += p->crtc_vtotal;
896 break;
897 }
898 }
899
900 p->crtc_vblank_start = min(p->crtc_vsync_start, p->crtc_vdisplay);
901 p->crtc_vblank_end = max(p->crtc_vsync_end, p->crtc_vtotal);
902 p->crtc_hblank_start = min(p->crtc_hsync_start, p->crtc_hdisplay);
903 p->crtc_hblank_end = max(p->crtc_hsync_end, p->crtc_htotal);
904}
905EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_crtcinfo);
906
907/**
908 * drm_mode_copy - copy the mode
909 * @dst: mode to overwrite
910 * @src: mode to copy
911 *
912 * Copy an existing mode into another mode, preserving the object id and
913 * list head of the destination mode.
914 */
915void drm_mode_copy(struct drm_display_mode *dst, const struct drm_display_mode *src)
916{
917 struct list_head head = dst->head;
918
919 *dst = *src;
920 dst->head = head;
921}
922EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_copy);
923
924/**
925 * drm_mode_duplicate - allocate and duplicate an existing mode
926 * @dev: drm_device to allocate the duplicated mode for
927 * @mode: mode to duplicate
928 *
929 * Just allocate a new mode, copy the existing mode into it, and return
930 * a pointer to it. Used to create new instances of established modes.
931 *
932 * Returns:
933 * Pointer to duplicated mode on success, NULL on error.
934 */
935struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_duplicate(struct drm_device *dev,
936 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
937{
938 struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
939
940 nmode = drm_mode_create(dev);
941 if (!nmode)
942 return NULL;
943
944 drm_mode_copy(nmode, mode);
945
946 return nmode;
947}
948EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_duplicate);
949
950static bool drm_mode_match_timings(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
951 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
952{
953 return mode1->hdisplay == mode2->hdisplay &&
954 mode1->hsync_start == mode2->hsync_start &&
955 mode1->hsync_end == mode2->hsync_end &&
956 mode1->htotal == mode2->htotal &&
957 mode1->hskew == mode2->hskew &&
958 mode1->vdisplay == mode2->vdisplay &&
959 mode1->vsync_start == mode2->vsync_start &&
960 mode1->vsync_end == mode2->vsync_end &&
961 mode1->vtotal == mode2->vtotal &&
962 mode1->vscan == mode2->vscan;
963}
964
965static bool drm_mode_match_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
966 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
967{
968 /*
969 * do clock check convert to PICOS
970 * so fb modes get matched the same
971 */
972 if (mode1->clock && mode2->clock)
973 return KHZ2PICOS(mode1->clock) == KHZ2PICOS(mode2->clock);
974 else
975 return mode1->clock == mode2->clock;
976}
977
978static bool drm_mode_match_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
979 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
980{
981 return (mode1->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
982 (mode2->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
983}
984
985static bool drm_mode_match_3d_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
986 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
987{
988 return (mode1->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
989 (mode2->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
990}
991
992static bool drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
993 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
994{
995 return mode1->picture_aspect_ratio == mode2->picture_aspect_ratio;
996}
997
998/**
999 * drm_mode_match - test modes for (partial) equality
1000 * @mode1: first mode
1001 * @mode2: second mode
1002 * @match_flags: which parts need to match (DRM_MODE_MATCH_*)
1003 *
1004 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
1005 *
1006 * Returns:
1007 * True if the modes are (partially) equal, false otherwise.
1008 */
1009bool drm_mode_match(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1010 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2,
1011 unsigned int match_flags)
1012{
1013 if (!mode1 && !mode2)
1014 return true;
1015
1016 if (!mode1 || !mode2)
1017 return false;
1018
1019 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS &&
1020 !drm_mode_match_timings(mode1, mode2))
1021 return false;
1022
1023 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK &&
1024 !drm_mode_match_clock(mode1, mode2))
1025 return false;
1026
1027 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS &&
1028 !drm_mode_match_flags(mode1, mode2))
1029 return false;
1030
1031 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS &&
1032 !drm_mode_match_3d_flags(mode1, mode2))
1033 return false;
1034
1035 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO &&
1036 !drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(mode1, mode2))
1037 return false;
1038
1039 return true;
1040}
1041EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_match);
1042
1043/**
1044 * drm_mode_equal - test modes for equality
1045 * @mode1: first mode
1046 * @mode2: second mode
1047 *
1048 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
1049 *
1050 * Returns:
1051 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1052 */
1053bool drm_mode_equal(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1054 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1055{
1056 return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1057 DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1058 DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK |
1059 DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1060 DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS|
1061 DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO);
1062}
1063EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal);
1064
1065/**
1066 * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks - test modes for equality
1067 * @mode1: first mode
1068 * @mode2: second mode
1069 *
1070 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1071 * don't check the pixel clocks.
1072 *
1073 * Returns:
1074 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1075 */
1076bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1077 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1078{
1079 return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1080 DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1081 DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1082 DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS);
1083}
1084EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks);
1085
1086/**
1087 * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo - test modes for equality
1088 * @mode1: first mode
1089 * @mode2: second mode
1090 *
1091 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1092 * don't check the pixel clocks nor the stereo layout.
1093 *
1094 * Returns:
1095 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1096 */
1097bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1098 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1099{
1100 return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1101 DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1102 DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS);
1103}
1104EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo);
1105
1106static enum drm_mode_status
1107drm_mode_validate_basic(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1108{
1109 if (mode->type & ~DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL)
1110 return MODE_BAD;
1111
1112 if (mode->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_ALL)
1113 return MODE_BAD;
1114
1115 if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) > DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MAX)
1116 return MODE_BAD;
1117
1118 if (mode->clock == 0)
1119 return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
1120
1121 if (mode->hdisplay == 0 ||
1122 mode->hsync_start < mode->hdisplay ||
1123 mode->hsync_end < mode->hsync_start ||
1124 mode->htotal < mode->hsync_end)
1125 return MODE_H_ILLEGAL;
1126
1127 if (mode->vdisplay == 0 ||
1128 mode->vsync_start < mode->vdisplay ||
1129 mode->vsync_end < mode->vsync_start ||
1130 mode->vtotal < mode->vsync_end)
1131 return MODE_V_ILLEGAL;
1132
1133 return MODE_OK;
1134}
1135
1136/**
1137 * drm_mode_validate_driver - make sure the mode is somewhat sane
1138 * @dev: drm device
1139 * @mode: mode to check
1140 *
1141 * First do basic validation on the mode, and then allow the driver
1142 * to check for device/driver specific limitations via the optional
1143 * &drm_mode_config_helper_funcs.mode_valid hook.
1144 *
1145 * Returns:
1146 * The mode status
1147 */
1148enum drm_mode_status
1149drm_mode_validate_driver(struct drm_device *dev,
1150 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1151{
1152 enum drm_mode_status status;
1153
1154 status = drm_mode_validate_basic(mode);
1155 if (status != MODE_OK)
1156 return status;
1157
1158 if (dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid)
1159 return dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid(dev, mode);
1160 else
1161 return MODE_OK;
1162}
1163EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_driver);
1164
1165/**
1166 * drm_mode_validate_size - make sure modes adhere to size constraints
1167 * @mode: mode to check
1168 * @maxX: maximum width
1169 * @maxY: maximum height
1170 *
1171 * This function is a helper which can be used to validate modes against size
1172 * limitations of the DRM device/connector. If a mode is too big its status
1173 * member is updated with the appropriate validation failure code. The list
1174 * itself is not changed.
1175 *
1176 * Returns:
1177 * The mode status
1178 */
1179enum drm_mode_status
1180drm_mode_validate_size(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1181 int maxX, int maxY)
1182{
1183 if (maxX > 0 && mode->hdisplay > maxX)
1184 return MODE_VIRTUAL_X;
1185
1186 if (maxY > 0 && mode->vdisplay > maxY)
1187 return MODE_VIRTUAL_Y;
1188
1189 return MODE_OK;
1190}
1191EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_size);
1192
1193/**
1194 * drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420 - add 'ycbcr420-only' modes only when allowed
1195 * @mode: mode to check
1196 * @connector: drm connector under action
1197 *
1198 * This function is a helper which can be used to filter out any YCBCR420
1199 * only mode, when the source doesn't support it.
1200 *
1201 * Returns:
1202 * The mode status
1203 */
1204enum drm_mode_status
1205drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1206 struct drm_connector *connector)
1207{
1208 u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
1209 enum drm_mode_status status = MODE_OK;
1210 struct drm_hdmi_info *hdmi = &connector->display_info.hdmi;
1211
1212 if (test_bit(vic, hdmi->y420_vdb_modes)) {
1213 if (!connector->ycbcr_420_allowed)
1214 status = MODE_NO_420;
1215 }
1216
1217 return status;
1218}
1219EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420);
1220
1221#define MODE_STATUS(status) [MODE_ ## status + 3] = #status
1222
1223static const char * const drm_mode_status_names[] = {
1224 MODE_STATUS(OK),
1225 MODE_STATUS(HSYNC),
1226 MODE_STATUS(VSYNC),
1227 MODE_STATUS(H_ILLEGAL),
1228 MODE_STATUS(V_ILLEGAL),
1229 MODE_STATUS(BAD_WIDTH),
1230 MODE_STATUS(NOMODE),
1231 MODE_STATUS(NO_INTERLACE),
1232 MODE_STATUS(NO_DBLESCAN),
1233 MODE_STATUS(NO_VSCAN),
1234 MODE_STATUS(MEM),
1235 MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_X),
1236 MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_Y),
1237 MODE_STATUS(MEM_VIRT),
1238 MODE_STATUS(NOCLOCK),
1239 MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_HIGH),
1240 MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_LOW),
1241 MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_RANGE),
1242 MODE_STATUS(BAD_HVALUE),
1243 MODE_STATUS(BAD_VVALUE),
1244 MODE_STATUS(BAD_VSCAN),
1245 MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_NARROW),
1246 MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_WIDE),
1247 MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_NARROW),
1248 MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_WIDE),
1249 MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_NARROW),
1250 MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_WIDE),
1251 MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_NARROW),
1252 MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_WIDE),
1253 MODE_STATUS(PANEL),
1254 MODE_STATUS(INTERLACE_WIDTH),
1255 MODE_STATUS(ONE_WIDTH),
1256 MODE_STATUS(ONE_HEIGHT),
1257 MODE_STATUS(ONE_SIZE),
1258 MODE_STATUS(NO_REDUCED),
1259 MODE_STATUS(NO_STEREO),
1260 MODE_STATUS(NO_420),
1261 MODE_STATUS(STALE),
1262 MODE_STATUS(BAD),
1263 MODE_STATUS(ERROR),
1264};
1265
1266#undef MODE_STATUS
1267
1268const char *drm_get_mode_status_name(enum drm_mode_status status)
1269{
1270 int index = status + 3;
1271
1272 if (WARN_ON(index < 0 || index >= ARRAY_SIZE(drm_mode_status_names)))
1273 return "";
1274
1275 return drm_mode_status_names[index];
1276}
1277
1278/**
1279 * drm_mode_prune_invalid - remove invalid modes from mode list
1280 * @dev: DRM device
1281 * @mode_list: list of modes to check
1282 * @verbose: be verbose about it
1283 *
1284 * This helper function can be used to prune a display mode list after
1285 * validation has been completed. All modes whose status is not MODE_OK will be
1286 * removed from the list, and if @verbose the status code and mode name is also
1287 * printed to dmesg.
1288 */
1289void drm_mode_prune_invalid(struct drm_device *dev,
1290 struct list_head *mode_list, bool verbose)
1291{
1292 struct drm_display_mode *mode, *t;
1293
1294 list_for_each_entry_safe(mode, t, mode_list, head) {
1295 if (mode->status != MODE_OK) {
1296 list_del(&mode->head);
1297 if (verbose) {
1298 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
1299 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Not using %s mode: %s\n",
1300 mode->name,
1301 drm_get_mode_status_name(mode->status));
1302 }
1303 drm_mode_destroy(dev, mode);
1304 }
1305 }
1306}
1307EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_prune_invalid);
1308
1309/**
1310 * drm_mode_compare - compare modes for favorability
1311 * @priv: unused
1312 * @lh_a: list_head for first mode
1313 * @lh_b: list_head for second mode
1314 *
1315 * Compare two modes, given by @lh_a and @lh_b, returning a value indicating
1316 * which is better.
1317 *
1318 * Returns:
1319 * Negative if @lh_a is better than @lh_b, zero if they're equivalent, or
1320 * positive if @lh_b is better than @lh_a.
1321 */
1322static int drm_mode_compare(void *priv, struct list_head *lh_a, struct list_head *lh_b)
1323{
1324 struct drm_display_mode *a = list_entry(lh_a, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1325 struct drm_display_mode *b = list_entry(lh_b, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1326 int diff;
1327
1328 diff = ((b->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) -
1329 ((a->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0);
1330 if (diff)
1331 return diff;
1332 diff = b->hdisplay * b->vdisplay - a->hdisplay * a->vdisplay;
1333 if (diff)
1334 return diff;
1335
1336 diff = b->vrefresh - a->vrefresh;
1337 if (diff)
1338 return diff;
1339
1340 diff = b->clock - a->clock;
1341 return diff;
1342}
1343
1344/**
1345 * drm_mode_sort - sort mode list
1346 * @mode_list: list of drm_display_mode structures to sort
1347 *
1348 * Sort @mode_list by favorability, moving good modes to the head of the list.
1349 */
1350void drm_mode_sort(struct list_head *mode_list)
1351{
1352 list_sort(NULL, mode_list, drm_mode_compare);
1353}
1354EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_sort);
1355
1356/**
1357 * drm_connector_list_update - update the mode list for the connector
1358 * @connector: the connector to update
1359 *
1360 * This moves the modes from the @connector probed_modes list
1361 * to the actual mode list. It compares the probed mode against the current
1362 * list and only adds different/new modes.
1363 *
1364 * This is just a helper functions doesn't validate any modes itself and also
1365 * doesn't prune any invalid modes. Callers need to do that themselves.
1366 */
1367void drm_connector_list_update(struct drm_connector *connector)
1368{
1369 struct drm_display_mode *pmode, *pt;
1370
1371 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
1372
1373 list_for_each_entry_safe(pmode, pt, &connector->probed_modes, head) {
1374 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1375 bool found_it = false;
1376
1377 /* go through current modes checking for the new probed mode */
1378 list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
1379 if (!drm_mode_equal(pmode, mode))
1380 continue;
1381
1382 found_it = true;
1383
1384 /*
1385 * If the old matching mode is stale (ie. left over
1386 * from a previous probe) just replace it outright.
1387 * Otherwise just merge the type bits between all
1388 * equal probed modes.
1389 *
1390 * If two probed modes are considered equal, pick the
1391 * actual timings from the one that's marked as
1392 * preferred (in case the match isn't 100%). If
1393 * multiple or zero preferred modes are present, favor
1394 * the mode added to the probed_modes list first.
1395 */
1396 if (mode->status == MODE_STALE) {
1397 drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1398 } else if ((mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) == 0 &&
1399 (pmode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) {
1400 pmode->type |= mode->type;
1401 drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1402 } else {
1403 mode->type |= pmode->type;
1404 }
1405
1406 list_del(&pmode->head);
1407 drm_mode_destroy(connector->dev, pmode);
1408 break;
1409 }
1410
1411 if (!found_it) {
1412 list_move_tail(&pmode->head, &connector->modes);
1413 }
1414 }
1415}
1416EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_list_update);
1417
1418static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_bpp(const char *str, char **end_ptr,
1419 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1420{
1421 unsigned int bpp;
1422
1423 if (str[0] != '-')
1424 return -EINVAL;
1425
1426 str++;
1427 bpp = simple_strtol(str, end_ptr, 10);
1428 if (*end_ptr == str)
1429 return -EINVAL;
1430
1431 mode->bpp = bpp;
1432 mode->bpp_specified = true;
1433
1434 return 0;
1435}
1436
1437static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_refresh(const char *str, char **end_ptr,
1438 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1439{
1440 unsigned int refresh;
1441
1442 if (str[0] != '@')
1443 return -EINVAL;
1444
1445 str++;
1446 refresh = simple_strtol(str, end_ptr, 10);
1447 if (*end_ptr == str)
1448 return -EINVAL;
1449
1450 mode->refresh = refresh;
1451 mode->refresh_specified = true;
1452
1453 return 0;
1454}
1455
1456static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(const char *str, int length,
1457 bool freestanding,
1458 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1459 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1460{
1461 int i;
1462
1463 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1464 switch (str[i]) {
1465 case 'i':
1466 if (freestanding)
1467 return -EINVAL;
1468
1469 mode->interlace = true;
1470 break;
1471 case 'm':
1472 if (freestanding)
1473 return -EINVAL;
1474
1475 mode->margins = true;
1476 break;
1477 case 'D':
1478 if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1479 return -EINVAL;
1480
1481 if ((connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII) &&
1482 (connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB))
1483 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1484 else
1485 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL;
1486 break;
1487 case 'd':
1488 if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1489 return -EINVAL;
1490
1491 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_OFF;
1492 break;
1493 case 'e':
1494 if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1495 return -EINVAL;
1496
1497 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1498 break;
1499 default:
1500 return -EINVAL;
1501 }
1502 }
1503
1504 return 0;
1505}
1506
1507static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_res_mode(const char *str, unsigned int length,
1508 bool extras,
1509 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1510 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1511{
1512 const char *str_start = str;
1513 bool rb = false, cvt = false;
1514 int xres = 0, yres = 0;
1515 int remaining, i;
1516 char *end_ptr;
1517
1518 xres = simple_strtol(str, &end_ptr, 10);
1519 if (end_ptr == str)
1520 return -EINVAL;
1521
1522 if (end_ptr[0] != 'x')
1523 return -EINVAL;
1524 end_ptr++;
1525
1526 str = end_ptr;
1527 yres = simple_strtol(str, &end_ptr, 10);
1528 if (end_ptr == str)
1529 return -EINVAL;
1530
1531 remaining = length - (end_ptr - str_start);
1532 if (remaining < 0)
1533 return -EINVAL;
1534
1535 for (i = 0; i < remaining; i++) {
1536 switch (end_ptr[i]) {
1537 case 'M':
1538 cvt = true;
1539 break;
1540 case 'R':
1541 rb = true;
1542 break;
1543 default:
1544 /*
1545 * Try to pass that to our extras parsing
1546 * function to handle the case where the
1547 * extras are directly after the resolution
1548 */
1549 if (extras) {
1550 int ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(end_ptr + i,
1551 1,
1552 false,
1553 connector,
1554 mode);
1555 if (ret)
1556 return ret;
1557 } else {
1558 return -EINVAL;
1559 }
1560 }
1561 }
1562
1563 mode->xres = xres;
1564 mode->yres = yres;
1565 mode->cvt = cvt;
1566 mode->rb = rb;
1567
1568 return 0;
1569}
1570
1571static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_options(char *str, size_t len,
1572 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1573 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1574{
1575 unsigned int rotation = 0;
1576 char *sep = str;
1577
1578 while ((sep = strchr(sep, ','))) {
1579 char *delim, *option;
1580
1581 option = sep + 1;
1582 delim = strchr(option, '=');
1583 if (!delim) {
1584 delim = strchr(option, ',');
1585
1586 if (!delim)
1587 delim = str + len;
1588 }
1589
1590 if (!strncmp(option, "rotate", delim - option)) {
1591 const char *value = delim + 1;
1592 unsigned int deg;
1593
1594 deg = simple_strtol(value, &sep, 10);
1595
1596 /* Make sure we have parsed something */
1597 if (sep == value)
1598 return -EINVAL;
1599
1600 switch (deg) {
1601 case 0:
1602 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0;
1603 break;
1604
1605 case 90:
1606 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_90;
1607 break;
1608
1609 case 180:
1610 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180;
1611 break;
1612
1613 case 270:
1614 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_270;
1615 break;
1616
1617 default:
1618 return -EINVAL;
1619 }
1620 } else if (!strncmp(option, "reflect_x", delim - option)) {
1621 rotation |= DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X;
1622 sep = delim;
1623 } else if (!strncmp(option, "reflect_y", delim - option)) {
1624 rotation |= DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y;
1625 sep = delim;
1626 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_right", delim - option)) {
1627 const char *value = delim + 1;
1628 unsigned int margin;
1629
1630 margin = simple_strtol(value, &sep, 10);
1631
1632 /* Make sure we have parsed something */
1633 if (sep == value)
1634 return -EINVAL;
1635
1636 mode->tv_margins.right = margin;
1637 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_left", delim - option)) {
1638 const char *value = delim + 1;
1639 unsigned int margin;
1640
1641 margin = simple_strtol(value, &sep, 10);
1642
1643 /* Make sure we have parsed something */
1644 if (sep == value)
1645 return -EINVAL;
1646
1647 mode->tv_margins.left = margin;
1648 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_top", delim - option)) {
1649 const char *value = delim + 1;
1650 unsigned int margin;
1651
1652 margin = simple_strtol(value, &sep, 10);
1653
1654 /* Make sure we have parsed something */
1655 if (sep == value)
1656 return -EINVAL;
1657
1658 mode->tv_margins.top = margin;
1659 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_bottom", delim - option)) {
1660 const char *value = delim + 1;
1661 unsigned int margin;
1662
1663 margin = simple_strtol(value, &sep, 10);
1664
1665 /* Make sure we have parsed something */
1666 if (sep == value)
1667 return -EINVAL;
1668
1669 mode->tv_margins.bottom = margin;
1670 } else {
1671 return -EINVAL;
1672 }
1673 }
1674
1675 mode->rotation_reflection = rotation;
1676
1677 return 0;
1678}
1679
1680static const char * const drm_named_modes_whitelist[] = {
1681 "NTSC",
1682 "PAL",
1683};
1684
1685static bool drm_named_mode_is_in_whitelist(const char *mode, unsigned int size)
1686{
1687 int i;
1688
1689 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(drm_named_modes_whitelist); i++)
1690 if (!strncmp(mode, drm_named_modes_whitelist[i], size))
1691 return true;
1692
1693 return false;
1694}
1695
1696/**
1697 * drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector - parse command line modeline for connector
1698 * @mode_option: optional per connector mode option
1699 * @connector: connector to parse modeline for
1700 * @mode: preallocated drm_cmdline_mode structure to fill out
1701 *
1702 * This parses @mode_option command line modeline for modes and options to
1703 * configure the connector. If @mode_option is NULL the default command line
1704 * modeline in fb_mode_option will be parsed instead.
1705 *
1706 * This uses the same parameters as the fb modedb.c, except for an extra
1707 * force-enable, force-enable-digital and force-disable bit at the end::
1708 *
1709 * <xres>x<yres>[M][R][-<bpp>][@<refresh>][i][m][eDd]
1710 *
1711 * Additionals options can be provided following the mode, using a comma to
1712 * separate each option. Valid options can be found in
1713 * Documentation/fb/modedb.rst.
1714 *
1715 * The intermediate drm_cmdline_mode structure is required to store additional
1716 * options from the command line modline like the force-enable/disable flag.
1717 *
1718 * Returns:
1719 * True if a valid modeline has been parsed, false otherwise.
1720 */
1721bool drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(const char *mode_option,
1722 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1723 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1724{
1725 const char *name;
1726 bool named_mode = false, parse_extras = false;
1727 unsigned int bpp_off = 0, refresh_off = 0, options_off = 0;
1728 unsigned int mode_end = 0;
1729 char *bpp_ptr = NULL, *refresh_ptr = NULL, *extra_ptr = NULL;
1730 char *options_ptr = NULL;
1731 char *bpp_end_ptr = NULL, *refresh_end_ptr = NULL;
1732 int ret;
1733
1734#ifdef CONFIG_FB
1735 if (!mode_option)
1736 mode_option = fb_mode_option;
1737#endif
1738
1739 if (!mode_option) {
1740 mode->specified = false;
1741 return false;
1742 }
1743
1744 name = mode_option;
1745
1746 /*
1747 * This is a bit convoluted. To differentiate between the
1748 * named modes and poorly formatted resolutions, we need a
1749 * bunch of things:
1750 * - We need to make sure that the first character (which
1751 * would be our resolution in X) is a digit.
1752 * - If not, then it's either a named mode or a force on/off.
1753 * To distinguish between the two, we need to run the
1754 * extra parsing function, and if not, then we consider it
1755 * a named mode.
1756 *
1757 * If this isn't enough, we should add more heuristics here,
1758 * and matching unit-tests.
1759 */
1760 if (!isdigit(name[0]) && name[0] != 'x') {
1761 unsigned int namelen = strlen(name);
1762
1763 /*
1764 * Only the force on/off options can be in that case,
1765 * and they all take a single character.
1766 */
1767 if (namelen == 1) {
1768 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(name, namelen, true,
1769 connector, mode);
1770 if (!ret)
1771 return true;
1772 }
1773
1774 named_mode = true;
1775 }
1776
1777 /* Try to locate the bpp and refresh specifiers, if any */
1778 bpp_ptr = strchr(name, '-');
1779 if (bpp_ptr) {
1780 bpp_off = bpp_ptr - name;
1781 mode->bpp_specified = true;
1782 }
1783
1784 refresh_ptr = strchr(name, '@');
1785 if (refresh_ptr) {
1786 if (named_mode)
1787 return false;
1788
1789 refresh_off = refresh_ptr - name;
1790 mode->refresh_specified = true;
1791 }
1792
1793 /* Locate the start of named options */
1794 options_ptr = strchr(name, ',');
1795 if (options_ptr)
1796 options_off = options_ptr - name;
1797
1798 /* Locate the end of the name / resolution, and parse it */
1799 if (bpp_ptr) {
1800 mode_end = bpp_off;
1801 } else if (refresh_ptr) {
1802 mode_end = refresh_off;
1803 } else if (options_ptr) {
1804 mode_end = options_off;
1805 } else {
1806 mode_end = strlen(name);
1807 parse_extras = true;
1808 }
1809
1810 if (named_mode) {
1811 if (mode_end + 1 > DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN)
1812 return false;
1813
1814 if (!drm_named_mode_is_in_whitelist(name, mode_end))
1815 return false;
1816
1817 strscpy(mode->name, name, mode_end + 1);
1818 } else {
1819 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_res_mode(name, mode_end,
1820 parse_extras,
1821 connector,
1822 mode);
1823 if (ret)
1824 return false;
1825 }
1826 mode->specified = true;
1827
1828 if (bpp_ptr) {
1829 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_bpp(bpp_ptr, &bpp_end_ptr, mode);
1830 if (ret)
1831 return false;
1832 }
1833
1834 if (refresh_ptr) {
1835 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_refresh(refresh_ptr,
1836 &refresh_end_ptr, mode);
1837 if (ret)
1838 return false;
1839 }
1840
1841 /*
1842 * Locate the end of the bpp / refresh, and parse the extras
1843 * if relevant
1844 */
1845 if (bpp_ptr && refresh_ptr)
1846 extra_ptr = max(bpp_end_ptr, refresh_end_ptr);
1847 else if (bpp_ptr)
1848 extra_ptr = bpp_end_ptr;
1849 else if (refresh_ptr)
1850 extra_ptr = refresh_end_ptr;
1851
1852 if (extra_ptr &&
1853 extra_ptr != options_ptr) {
1854 int len = strlen(name) - (extra_ptr - name);
1855
1856 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(extra_ptr, len, false,
1857 connector, mode);
1858 if (ret)
1859 return false;
1860 }
1861
1862 if (options_ptr) {
1863 int len = strlen(name) - (options_ptr - name);
1864
1865 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_options(options_ptr, len,
1866 connector, mode);
1867 if (ret)
1868 return false;
1869 }
1870
1871 return true;
1872}
1873EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector);
1874
1875/**
1876 * drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode - convert a command line modeline into a DRM display mode
1877 * @dev: DRM device to create the new mode for
1878 * @cmd: input command line modeline
1879 *
1880 * Returns:
1881 * Pointer to converted mode on success, NULL on error.
1882 */
1883struct drm_display_mode *
1884drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(struct drm_device *dev,
1885 struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmd)
1886{
1887 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1888
1889 if (cmd->cvt)
1890 mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev,
1891 cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1892 cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1893 cmd->rb, cmd->interlace,
1894 cmd->margins);
1895 else
1896 mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev,
1897 cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1898 cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1899 cmd->interlace,
1900 cmd->margins);
1901 if (!mode)
1902 return NULL;
1903
1904 mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF;
1905 /* fix up 1368x768: GFT/CVT can't express 1366 width due to alignment */
1906 if (cmd->xres == 1366)
1907 drm_mode_fixup_1366x768(mode);
1908 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
1909 return mode;
1910}
1911EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode);
1912
1913/**
1914 * drm_crtc_convert_to_umode - convert a drm_display_mode into a modeinfo
1915 * @out: drm_mode_modeinfo struct to return to the user
1916 * @in: drm_display_mode to use
1917 *
1918 * Convert a drm_display_mode into a drm_mode_modeinfo structure to return to
1919 * the user.
1920 */
1921void drm_mode_convert_to_umode(struct drm_mode_modeinfo *out,
1922 const struct drm_display_mode *in)
1923{
1924 WARN(in->hdisplay > USHRT_MAX || in->hsync_start > USHRT_MAX ||
1925 in->hsync_end > USHRT_MAX || in->htotal > USHRT_MAX ||
1926 in->hskew > USHRT_MAX || in->vdisplay > USHRT_MAX ||
1927 in->vsync_start > USHRT_MAX || in->vsync_end > USHRT_MAX ||
1928 in->vtotal > USHRT_MAX || in->vscan > USHRT_MAX,
1929 "timing values too large for mode info\n");
1930
1931 out->clock = in->clock;
1932 out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1933 out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1934 out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1935 out->htotal = in->htotal;
1936 out->hskew = in->hskew;
1937 out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1938 out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1939 out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
1940 out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
1941 out->vscan = in->vscan;
1942 out->vrefresh = in->vrefresh;
1943 out->flags = in->flags;
1944 out->type = in->type;
1945
1946 switch (in->picture_aspect_ratio) {
1947 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3:
1948 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3;
1949 break;
1950 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9:
1951 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9;
1952 break;
1953 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27:
1954 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27;
1955 break;
1956 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135:
1957 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135;
1958 break;
1959 default:
1960 WARN(1, "Invalid aspect ratio (0%x) on mode\n",
1961 in->picture_aspect_ratio);
1962 /* fall through */
1963 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE:
1964 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE;
1965 break;
1966 }
1967
1968 strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
1969 out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
1970}
1971
1972/**
1973 * drm_crtc_convert_umode - convert a modeinfo into a drm_display_mode
1974 * @dev: drm device
1975 * @out: drm_display_mode to return to the user
1976 * @in: drm_mode_modeinfo to use
1977 *
1978 * Convert a drm_mode_modeinfo into a drm_display_mode structure to return to
1979 * the caller.
1980 *
1981 * Returns:
1982 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1983 */
1984int drm_mode_convert_umode(struct drm_device *dev,
1985 struct drm_display_mode *out,
1986 const struct drm_mode_modeinfo *in)
1987{
1988 if (in->clock > INT_MAX || in->vrefresh > INT_MAX)
1989 return -ERANGE;
1990
1991 out->clock = in->clock;
1992 out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1993 out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1994 out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1995 out->htotal = in->htotal;
1996 out->hskew = in->hskew;
1997 out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1998 out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1999 out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
2000 out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
2001 out->vscan = in->vscan;
2002 out->vrefresh = in->vrefresh;
2003 out->flags = in->flags;
2004 /*
2005 * Old xf86-video-vmware (possibly others too) used to
2006 * leave 'type' unititialized. Just ignore any bits we
2007 * don't like. It's a just hint after all, and more
2008 * useful for the kernel->userspace direction anyway.
2009 */
2010 out->type = in->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL;
2011 strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
2012 out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
2013
2014 /* Clearing picture aspect ratio bits from out flags,
2015 * as the aspect-ratio information is not stored in
2016 * flags for kernel-mode, but in picture_aspect_ratio.
2017 */
2018 out->flags &= ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK;
2019
2020 switch (in->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK) {
2021 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3:
2022 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3;
2023 break;
2024 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9:
2025 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9;
2026 break;
2027 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27:
2028 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27;
2029 break;
2030 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135:
2031 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135;
2032 break;
2033 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE:
2034 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE;
2035 break;
2036 default:
2037 return -EINVAL;
2038 }
2039
2040 out->status = drm_mode_validate_driver(dev, out);
2041 if (out->status != MODE_OK)
2042 return -EINVAL;
2043
2044 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(out, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
2045
2046 return 0;
2047}
2048
2049/**
2050 * drm_mode_is_420_only - if a given videomode can be only supported in YCBCR420
2051 * output format
2052 *
2053 * @display: display under action
2054 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2055 *
2056 * Returns:
2057 * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
2058 * false if not.
2059 */
2060bool drm_mode_is_420_only(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2061 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2062{
2063 u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
2064
2065 return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_vdb_modes);
2066}
2067EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_only);
2068
2069/**
2070 * drm_mode_is_420_also - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
2071 * output format also (along with RGB/YCBCR444/422)
2072 *
2073 * @display: display under action.
2074 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2075 *
2076 * Returns:
2077 * true if the mode can be support YCBCR420 format
2078 * false if not.
2079 */
2080bool drm_mode_is_420_also(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2081 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2082{
2083 u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
2084
2085 return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_cmdb_modes);
2086}
2087EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_also);
2088/**
2089 * drm_mode_is_420 - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
2090 * output format
2091 *
2092 * @display: display under action.
2093 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2094 *
2095 * Returns:
2096 * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
2097 * false if not.
2098 */
2099bool drm_mode_is_420(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2100 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2101{
2102 return drm_mode_is_420_only(display, mode) ||
2103 drm_mode_is_420_also(display, mode);
2104}
2105EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420);
1/*
2 * Copyright © 1997-2003 by The XFree86 Project, Inc.
3 * Copyright © 2007 Dave Airlie
4 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
5 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
6 * Copyright 2005-2006 Luc Verhaegen
7 * Copyright (c) 2001, Andy Ritger aritger@nvidia.com
8 *
9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
10 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
11 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
12 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
13 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
14 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 *
16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 *
19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
23 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
24 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
25 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26 *
27 * Except as contained in this notice, the name of the copyright holder(s)
28 * and author(s) shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote
29 * the sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
30 * authorization from the copyright holder(s) and author(s).
31 */
32
33#include <linux/ctype.h>
34#include <linux/list.h>
35#include <linux/list_sort.h>
36#include <linux/export.h>
37
38#include <video/of_videomode.h>
39#include <video/videomode.h>
40
41#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
42#include <drm/drm_device.h>
43#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
44#include <drm/drm_print.h>
45
46#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
47
48/**
49 * drm_mode_debug_printmodeline - print a mode to dmesg
50 * @mode: mode to print
51 *
52 * Describe @mode using DRM_DEBUG.
53 */
54void drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
55{
56 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Modeline " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", DRM_MODE_ARG(mode));
57}
58EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_debug_printmodeline);
59
60/**
61 * drm_mode_create - create a new display mode
62 * @dev: DRM device
63 *
64 * Create a new, cleared drm_display_mode with kzalloc, allocate an ID for it
65 * and return it.
66 *
67 * Returns:
68 * Pointer to new mode on success, NULL on error.
69 */
70struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_create(struct drm_device *dev)
71{
72 struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
73
74 nmode = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_display_mode), GFP_KERNEL);
75 if (!nmode)
76 return NULL;
77
78 return nmode;
79}
80EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create);
81
82/**
83 * drm_mode_destroy - remove a mode
84 * @dev: DRM device
85 * @mode: mode to remove
86 *
87 * Release @mode's unique ID, then free it @mode structure itself using kfree.
88 */
89void drm_mode_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_display_mode *mode)
90{
91 if (!mode)
92 return;
93
94 kfree(mode);
95}
96EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_destroy);
97
98/**
99 * drm_mode_probed_add - add a mode to a connector's probed_mode list
100 * @connector: connector the new mode
101 * @mode: mode data
102 *
103 * Add @mode to @connector's probed_mode list for later use. This list should
104 * then in a second step get filtered and all the modes actually supported by
105 * the hardware moved to the @connector's modes list.
106 */
107void drm_mode_probed_add(struct drm_connector *connector,
108 struct drm_display_mode *mode)
109{
110 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
111
112 list_add_tail(&mode->head, &connector->probed_modes);
113}
114EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_probed_add);
115
116/**
117 * drm_cvt_mode -create a modeline based on the CVT algorithm
118 * @dev: drm device
119 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
120 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
121 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate
122 * @reduced: whether to use reduced blanking
123 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
124 * @margins: whether to add margins (borders)
125 *
126 * This function is called to generate the modeline based on CVT algorithm
127 * according to the hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh.
128 * It is based from the VESA(TM) Coordinated Video Timing Generator by
129 * Graham Loveridge April 9, 2003 available at
130 * http://www.elo.utfsm.cl/~elo212/docs/CVTd6r1.xls
131 *
132 * And it is copied from xf86CVTmode in xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86cvt.c.
133 * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
134 *
135 * Returns:
136 * The modeline based on the CVT algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
137 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
138 * when no mode could be allocated.
139 */
140struct drm_display_mode *drm_cvt_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay,
141 int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
142 bool reduced, bool interlaced, bool margins)
143{
144#define HV_FACTOR 1000
145 /* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
146#define CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE 18
147 /* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
148#define CVT_H_GRANULARITY 8
149 /* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
150#define CVT_MIN_V_PORCH 3
151 /* 4) Minimum number of vertical back porch lines - default 6 */
152#define CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH 6
153 /* Pixel Clock step (kHz) */
154#define CVT_CLOCK_STEP 250
155 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
156 unsigned int vfieldrate, hperiod;
157 int hdisplay_rnd, hmargin, vdisplay_rnd, vmargin, vsync;
158 int interlace;
159 u64 tmp;
160
161 if (!hdisplay || !vdisplay)
162 return NULL;
163
164 /* allocate the drm_display_mode structure. If failure, we will
165 * return directly
166 */
167 drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
168 if (!drm_mode)
169 return NULL;
170
171 /* the CVT default refresh rate is 60Hz */
172 if (!vrefresh)
173 vrefresh = 60;
174
175 /* the required field fresh rate */
176 if (interlaced)
177 vfieldrate = vrefresh * 2;
178 else
179 vfieldrate = vrefresh;
180
181 /* horizontal pixels */
182 hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay - (hdisplay % CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
183
184 /* determine the left&right borders */
185 hmargin = 0;
186 if (margins) {
187 hmargin = hdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
188 hmargin -= hmargin % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
189 }
190 /* find the total active pixels */
191 drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd + 2 * hmargin;
192
193 /* find the number of lines per field */
194 if (interlaced)
195 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
196 else
197 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
198
199 /* find the top & bottom borders */
200 vmargin = 0;
201 if (margins)
202 vmargin = vdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
203
204 drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay + 2 * vmargin;
205
206 /* Interlaced */
207 if (interlaced)
208 interlace = 1;
209 else
210 interlace = 0;
211
212 /* Determine VSync Width from aspect ratio */
213 if (!(vdisplay % 3) && ((vdisplay * 4 / 3) == hdisplay))
214 vsync = 4;
215 else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 9) == hdisplay))
216 vsync = 5;
217 else if (!(vdisplay % 10) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 10) == hdisplay))
218 vsync = 6;
219 else if (!(vdisplay % 4) && ((vdisplay * 5 / 4) == hdisplay))
220 vsync = 7;
221 else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 15 / 9) == hdisplay))
222 vsync = 7;
223 else /* custom */
224 vsync = 10;
225
226 if (!reduced) {
227 /* simplify the GTF calculation */
228 /* 4) Minimum time of vertical sync + back porch interval (µs)
229 * default 550.0
230 */
231 int tmp1, tmp2;
232#define CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP 550
233 /* 3) Nominal HSync width (% of line period) - default 8 */
234#define CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE 8
235 unsigned int hblank_percentage;
236 int vsyncandback_porch, __maybe_unused vback_porch, hblank;
237
238 /* estimated the horizontal period */
239 tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000 -
240 CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
241 tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH) * 2 +
242 interlace;
243 hperiod = tmp1 * 2 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
244
245 tmp1 = CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
246 /* 9. Find number of lines in sync + backporch */
247 if (tmp1 < (vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH))
248 vsyncandback_porch = vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
249 else
250 vsyncandback_porch = tmp1;
251 /* 10. Find number of lines in back porch */
252 vback_porch = vsyncandback_porch - vsync;
253 drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin +
254 vsyncandback_porch + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
255 /* 5) Definition of Horizontal blanking time limitation */
256 /* Gradient (%/kHz) - default 600 */
257#define CVT_M_FACTOR 600
258 /* Offset (%) - default 40 */
259#define CVT_C_FACTOR 40
260 /* Blanking time scaling factor - default 128 */
261#define CVT_K_FACTOR 128
262 /* Scaling factor weighting - default 20 */
263#define CVT_J_FACTOR 20
264#define CVT_M_PRIME (CVT_M_FACTOR * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256)
265#define CVT_C_PRIME ((CVT_C_FACTOR - CVT_J_FACTOR) * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256 + \
266 CVT_J_FACTOR)
267 /* 12. Find ideal blanking duty cycle from formula */
268 hblank_percentage = CVT_C_PRIME * HV_FACTOR - CVT_M_PRIME *
269 hperiod / 1000;
270 /* 13. Blanking time */
271 if (hblank_percentage < 20 * HV_FACTOR)
272 hblank_percentage = 20 * HV_FACTOR;
273 hblank = drm_mode->hdisplay * hblank_percentage /
274 (100 * HV_FACTOR - hblank_percentage);
275 hblank -= hblank % (2 * CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
276 /* 14. find the total pixels per line */
277 drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank;
278 drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank / 2;
279 drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end -
280 (drm_mode->htotal * CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE) / 100;
281 drm_mode->hsync_start += CVT_H_GRANULARITY -
282 drm_mode->hsync_start % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
283 /* fill the Vsync values */
284 drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
285 drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
286 } else {
287 /* Reduced blanking */
288 /* Minimum vertical blanking interval time (µs)- default 460 */
289#define CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK 460
290 /* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal sync */
291#define CVT_RB_H_SYNC 32
292 /* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal blanking */
293#define CVT_RB_H_BLANK 160
294 /* Fixed number of lines for vertical front porch - default 3*/
295#define CVT_RB_VFPORCH 3
296 int vbilines;
297 int tmp1, tmp2;
298 /* 8. Estimate Horizontal period. */
299 tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000 -
300 CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
301 tmp2 = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin;
302 hperiod = tmp1 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
303 /* 9. Find number of lines in vertical blanking */
304 vbilines = CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
305 /* 10. Check if vertical blanking is sufficient */
306 if (vbilines < (CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH))
307 vbilines = CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH;
308 /* 11. Find total number of lines in vertical field */
309 drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + vbilines;
310 /* 12. Find total number of pixels in a line */
311 drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK;
312 /* Fill in HSync values */
313 drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK / 2;
314 drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end - CVT_RB_H_SYNC;
315 /* Fill in VSync values */
316 drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_RB_VFPORCH;
317 drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
318 }
319 /* 15/13. Find pixel clock frequency (kHz for xf86) */
320 tmp = drm_mode->htotal; /* perform intermediate calcs in u64 */
321 tmp *= HV_FACTOR * 1000;
322 do_div(tmp, hperiod);
323 tmp -= drm_mode->clock % CVT_CLOCK_STEP;
324 drm_mode->clock = tmp;
325 /* 18/16. Find actual vertical frame frequency */
326 /* ignore - just set the mode flag for interlaced */
327 if (interlaced) {
328 drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
329 drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
330 }
331 /* Fill the mode line name */
332 drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
333 if (reduced)
334 drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC |
335 DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC);
336 else
337 drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC |
338 DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC);
339
340 return drm_mode;
341}
342EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_cvt_mode);
343
344/**
345 * drm_gtf_mode_complex - create the modeline based on the full GTF algorithm
346 * @dev: drm device
347 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
348 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
349 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
350 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
351 * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
352 * @GTF_M: extended GTF formula parameters
353 * @GTF_2C: extended GTF formula parameters
354 * @GTF_K: extended GTF formula parameters
355 * @GTF_2J: extended GTF formula parameters
356 *
357 * GTF feature blocks specify C and J in multiples of 0.5, so we pass them
358 * in here multiplied by two. For a C of 40, pass in 80.
359 *
360 * Returns:
361 * The modeline based on the full GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
362 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
363 * when no mode could be allocated.
364 */
365struct drm_display_mode *
366drm_gtf_mode_complex(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay,
367 int vrefresh, bool interlaced, int margins,
368 int GTF_M, int GTF_2C, int GTF_K, int GTF_2J)
369{ /* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
370#define GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE 18
371 /* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
372#define GTF_CELL_GRAN 8
373 /* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
374#define GTF_MIN_V_PORCH 1
375 /* width of vsync in lines */
376#define V_SYNC_RQD 3
377 /* width of hsync as % of total line */
378#define H_SYNC_PERCENT 8
379 /* min time of vsync + back porch (microsec) */
380#define MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP 550
381 /* C' and M' are part of the Blanking Duty Cycle computation */
382#define GTF_C_PRIME ((((GTF_2C - GTF_2J) * GTF_K / 256) + GTF_2J) / 2)
383#define GTF_M_PRIME (GTF_K * GTF_M / 256)
384 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
385 unsigned int hdisplay_rnd, vdisplay_rnd, vfieldrate_rqd;
386 int top_margin, bottom_margin;
387 int interlace;
388 unsigned int hfreq_est;
389 int vsync_plus_bp, __maybe_unused vback_porch;
390 unsigned int vtotal_lines, __maybe_unused vfieldrate_est;
391 unsigned int __maybe_unused hperiod;
392 unsigned int vfield_rate, __maybe_unused vframe_rate;
393 int left_margin, right_margin;
394 unsigned int total_active_pixels, ideal_duty_cycle;
395 unsigned int hblank, total_pixels, pixel_freq;
396 int hsync, hfront_porch, vodd_front_porch_lines;
397 unsigned int tmp1, tmp2;
398
399 if (!hdisplay || !vdisplay)
400 return NULL;
401
402 drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
403 if (!drm_mode)
404 return NULL;
405
406 /* 1. In order to give correct results, the number of horizontal
407 * pixels requested is first processed to ensure that it is divisible
408 * by the character size, by rounding it to the nearest character
409 * cell boundary:
410 */
411 hdisplay_rnd = (hdisplay + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
412 hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay_rnd * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
413
414 /* 2. If interlace is requested, the number of vertical lines assumed
415 * by the calculation must be halved, as the computation calculates
416 * the number of vertical lines per field.
417 */
418 if (interlaced)
419 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
420 else
421 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
422
423 /* 3. Find the frame rate required: */
424 if (interlaced)
425 vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh * 2;
426 else
427 vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh;
428
429 /* 4. Find number of lines in Top margin: */
430 top_margin = 0;
431 if (margins)
432 top_margin = (vdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
433 1000;
434 /* 5. Find number of lines in bottom margin: */
435 bottom_margin = top_margin;
436
437 /* 6. If interlace is required, then set variable interlace: */
438 if (interlaced)
439 interlace = 1;
440 else
441 interlace = 0;
442
443 /* 7. Estimate the Horizontal frequency */
444 {
445 tmp1 = (1000000 - MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * vfieldrate_rqd) / 500;
446 tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * top_margin + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH) *
447 2 + interlace;
448 hfreq_est = (tmp2 * 1000 * vfieldrate_rqd) / tmp1;
449 }
450
451 /* 8. Find the number of lines in V sync + back porch */
452 /* [V SYNC+BP] = RINT(([MIN VSYNC+BP] * hfreq_est / 1000000)) */
453 vsync_plus_bp = MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * hfreq_est / 1000;
454 vsync_plus_bp = (vsync_plus_bp + 500) / 1000;
455 /* 9. Find the number of lines in V back porch alone: */
456 vback_porch = vsync_plus_bp - V_SYNC_RQD;
457 /* 10. Find the total number of lines in Vertical field period: */
458 vtotal_lines = vdisplay_rnd + top_margin + bottom_margin +
459 vsync_plus_bp + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH;
460 /* 11. Estimate the Vertical field frequency: */
461 vfieldrate_est = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
462 /* 12. Find the actual horizontal period: */
463 hperiod = 1000000 / (vfieldrate_rqd * vtotal_lines);
464
465 /* 13. Find the actual Vertical field frequency: */
466 vfield_rate = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
467 /* 14. Find the Vertical frame frequency: */
468 if (interlaced)
469 vframe_rate = vfield_rate / 2;
470 else
471 vframe_rate = vfield_rate;
472 /* 15. Find number of pixels in left margin: */
473 if (margins)
474 left_margin = (hdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
475 1000;
476 else
477 left_margin = 0;
478
479 /* 16.Find number of pixels in right margin: */
480 right_margin = left_margin;
481 /* 17.Find total number of active pixels in image and left and right */
482 total_active_pixels = hdisplay_rnd + left_margin + right_margin;
483 /* 18.Find the ideal blanking duty cycle from blanking duty cycle */
484 ideal_duty_cycle = GTF_C_PRIME * 1000 -
485 (GTF_M_PRIME * 1000000 / hfreq_est);
486 /* 19.Find the number of pixels in the blanking time to the nearest
487 * double character cell: */
488 hblank = total_active_pixels * ideal_duty_cycle /
489 (100000 - ideal_duty_cycle);
490 hblank = (hblank + GTF_CELL_GRAN) / (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
491 hblank = hblank * 2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
492 /* 20.Find total number of pixels: */
493 total_pixels = total_active_pixels + hblank;
494 /* 21.Find pixel clock frequency: */
495 pixel_freq = total_pixels * hfreq_est / 1000;
496 /* Stage 1 computations are now complete; I should really pass
497 * the results to another function and do the Stage 2 computations,
498 * but I only need a few more values so I'll just append the
499 * computations here for now */
500 /* 17. Find the number of pixels in the horizontal sync period: */
501 hsync = H_SYNC_PERCENT * total_pixels / 100;
502 hsync = (hsync + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
503 hsync = hsync * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
504 /* 18. Find the number of pixels in horizontal front porch period */
505 hfront_porch = hblank / 2 - hsync;
506 /* 36. Find the number of lines in the odd front porch period: */
507 vodd_front_porch_lines = GTF_MIN_V_PORCH ;
508
509 /* finally, pack the results in the mode struct */
510 drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd;
511 drm_mode->hsync_start = hdisplay_rnd + hfront_porch;
512 drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hsync_start + hsync;
513 drm_mode->htotal = total_pixels;
514 drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay_rnd;
515 drm_mode->vsync_start = vdisplay_rnd + vodd_front_porch_lines;
516 drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + V_SYNC_RQD;
517 drm_mode->vtotal = vtotal_lines;
518
519 drm_mode->clock = pixel_freq;
520
521 if (interlaced) {
522 drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
523 drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
524 }
525
526 drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
527 if (GTF_M == 600 && GTF_2C == 80 && GTF_K == 128 && GTF_2J == 40)
528 drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
529 else
530 drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
531
532 return drm_mode;
533}
534EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode_complex);
535
536/**
537 * drm_gtf_mode - create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm
538 * @dev: drm device
539 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
540 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
541 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
542 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
543 * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
544 *
545 * return the modeline based on GTF algorithm
546 *
547 * This function is to create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm.
548 * Generalized Timing Formula is derived from:
549 *
550 * GTF Spreadsheet by Andy Morrish (1/5/97)
551 * available at https://www.vesa.org
552 *
553 * And it is copied from the file of xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86gtf.c.
554 * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
555 * I also refer to the function of fb_get_mode in the file of
556 * drivers/video/fbmon.c
557 *
558 * Standard GTF parameters::
559 *
560 * M = 600
561 * C = 40
562 * K = 128
563 * J = 20
564 *
565 * Returns:
566 * The modeline based on the GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
567 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
568 * when no mode could be allocated.
569 */
570struct drm_display_mode *
571drm_gtf_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
572 bool interlaced, int margins)
573{
574 return drm_gtf_mode_complex(dev, hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh,
575 interlaced, margins,
576 600, 40 * 2, 128, 20 * 2);
577}
578EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode);
579
580#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
581/**
582 * drm_display_mode_from_videomode - fill in @dmode using @vm,
583 * @vm: videomode structure to use as source
584 * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as destination
585 *
586 * Fills out @dmode using the display mode specified in @vm.
587 */
588void drm_display_mode_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm,
589 struct drm_display_mode *dmode)
590{
591 dmode->hdisplay = vm->hactive;
592 dmode->hsync_start = dmode->hdisplay + vm->hfront_porch;
593 dmode->hsync_end = dmode->hsync_start + vm->hsync_len;
594 dmode->htotal = dmode->hsync_end + vm->hback_porch;
595
596 dmode->vdisplay = vm->vactive;
597 dmode->vsync_start = dmode->vdisplay + vm->vfront_porch;
598 dmode->vsync_end = dmode->vsync_start + vm->vsync_len;
599 dmode->vtotal = dmode->vsync_end + vm->vback_porch;
600
601 dmode->clock = vm->pixelclock / 1000;
602
603 dmode->flags = 0;
604 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH)
605 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC;
606 else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW)
607 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
608 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH)
609 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
610 else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW)
611 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
612 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED)
613 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
614 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN)
615 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
616 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK)
617 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK;
618 drm_mode_set_name(dmode);
619}
620EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_from_videomode);
621
622/**
623 * drm_display_mode_to_videomode - fill in @vm using @dmode,
624 * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as source
625 * @vm: videomode structure to use as destination
626 *
627 * Fills out @vm using the display mode specified in @dmode.
628 */
629void drm_display_mode_to_videomode(const struct drm_display_mode *dmode,
630 struct videomode *vm)
631{
632 vm->hactive = dmode->hdisplay;
633 vm->hfront_porch = dmode->hsync_start - dmode->hdisplay;
634 vm->hsync_len = dmode->hsync_end - dmode->hsync_start;
635 vm->hback_porch = dmode->htotal - dmode->hsync_end;
636
637 vm->vactive = dmode->vdisplay;
638 vm->vfront_porch = dmode->vsync_start - dmode->vdisplay;
639 vm->vsync_len = dmode->vsync_end - dmode->vsync_start;
640 vm->vback_porch = dmode->vtotal - dmode->vsync_end;
641
642 vm->pixelclock = dmode->clock * 1000;
643
644 vm->flags = 0;
645 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC)
646 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH;
647 else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC)
648 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW;
649 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC)
650 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH;
651 else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC)
652 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW;
653 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
654 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED;
655 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
656 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN;
657 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK)
658 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK;
659}
660EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_to_videomode);
661
662/**
663 * drm_bus_flags_from_videomode - extract information about pixelclk and
664 * DE polarity from videomode and store it in a separate variable
665 * @vm: videomode structure to use
666 * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity will be stored
667 * here
668 *
669 * Sets DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_(LOW|HIGH), DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_(POS|NEG)EDGE
670 * and DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_(POS|NEG)EDGE in @bus_flags according to DISPLAY_FLAGS
671 * found in @vm
672 */
673void drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm, u32 *bus_flags)
674{
675 *bus_flags = 0;
676 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE)
677 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
678 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE)
679 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
680
681 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_POSEDGE)
682 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
683 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_NEGEDGE)
684 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
685
686 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW)
687 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW;
688 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH)
689 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
690}
691EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bus_flags_from_videomode);
692
693#ifdef CONFIG_OF
694/**
695 * of_get_drm_display_mode - get a drm_display_mode from devicetree
696 * @np: device_node with the timing specification
697 * @dmode: will be set to the return value
698 * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity
699 * @index: index into the list of display timings in devicetree
700 *
701 * This function is expensive and should only be used, if only one mode is to be
702 * read from DT. To get multiple modes start with of_get_display_timings and
703 * work with that instead.
704 *
705 * Returns:
706 * 0 on success, a negative errno code when no of videomode node was found.
707 */
708int of_get_drm_display_mode(struct device_node *np,
709 struct drm_display_mode *dmode, u32 *bus_flags,
710 int index)
711{
712 struct videomode vm;
713 int ret;
714
715 ret = of_get_videomode(np, &vm, index);
716 if (ret)
717 return ret;
718
719 drm_display_mode_from_videomode(&vm, dmode);
720 if (bus_flags)
721 drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(&vm, bus_flags);
722
723 pr_debug("%pOF: got %dx%d display mode\n",
724 np, vm.hactive, vm.vactive);
725 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(dmode);
726
727 return 0;
728}
729EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_drm_display_mode);
730#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
731#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS */
732
733/**
734 * drm_mode_set_name - set the name on a mode
735 * @mode: name will be set in this mode
736 *
737 * Set the name of @mode to a standard format which is <hdisplay>x<vdisplay>
738 * with an optional 'i' suffix for interlaced modes.
739 */
740void drm_mode_set_name(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
741{
742 bool interlaced = !!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE);
743
744 snprintf(mode->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN, "%dx%d%s",
745 mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay,
746 interlaced ? "i" : "");
747}
748EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_name);
749
750/**
751 * drm_mode_vrefresh - get the vrefresh of a mode
752 * @mode: mode
753 *
754 * Returns:
755 * @modes's vrefresh rate in Hz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
756 * value first if it is not yet set.
757 */
758int drm_mode_vrefresh(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
759{
760 unsigned int num, den;
761
762 if (mode->htotal == 0 || mode->vtotal == 0)
763 return 0;
764
765 num = mode->clock * 1000;
766 den = mode->htotal * mode->vtotal;
767
768 if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
769 num *= 2;
770 if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
771 den *= 2;
772 if (mode->vscan > 1)
773 den *= mode->vscan;
774
775 return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(num, den);
776}
777EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_vrefresh);
778
779/**
780 * drm_mode_get_hv_timing - Fetches hdisplay/vdisplay for given mode
781 * @mode: mode to query
782 * @hdisplay: hdisplay value to fill in
783 * @vdisplay: vdisplay value to fill in
784 *
785 * The vdisplay value will be doubled if the specified mode is a stereo mode of
786 * the appropriate layout.
787 */
788void drm_mode_get_hv_timing(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
789 int *hdisplay, int *vdisplay)
790{
791 struct drm_display_mode adjusted = *mode;
792
793 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(&adjusted, CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE_ONLY);
794 *hdisplay = adjusted.crtc_hdisplay;
795 *vdisplay = adjusted.crtc_vdisplay;
796}
797EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_get_hv_timing);
798
799/**
800 * drm_mode_set_crtcinfo - set CRTC modesetting timing parameters
801 * @p: mode
802 * @adjust_flags: a combination of adjustment flags
803 *
804 * Setup the CRTC modesetting timing parameters for @p, adjusting if necessary.
805 *
806 * - The CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V flag can be used to halve vertical timings of
807 * interlaced modes.
808 * - The CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE flag can be used to compute the timings for
809 * buffers containing two eyes (only adjust the timings when needed, eg. for
810 * "frame packing" or "side by side full").
811 * - The CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN and CRTC_NO_VSCAN flags request that adjustment *not*
812 * be performed for doublescan and vscan > 1 modes respectively.
813 */
814void drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(struct drm_display_mode *p, int adjust_flags)
815{
816 if (!p)
817 return;
818
819 p->crtc_clock = p->clock;
820 p->crtc_hdisplay = p->hdisplay;
821 p->crtc_hsync_start = p->hsync_start;
822 p->crtc_hsync_end = p->hsync_end;
823 p->crtc_htotal = p->htotal;
824 p->crtc_hskew = p->hskew;
825 p->crtc_vdisplay = p->vdisplay;
826 p->crtc_vsync_start = p->vsync_start;
827 p->crtc_vsync_end = p->vsync_end;
828 p->crtc_vtotal = p->vtotal;
829
830 if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
831 if (adjust_flags & CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V) {
832 p->crtc_vdisplay /= 2;
833 p->crtc_vsync_start /= 2;
834 p->crtc_vsync_end /= 2;
835 p->crtc_vtotal /= 2;
836 }
837 }
838
839 if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN)) {
840 if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) {
841 p->crtc_vdisplay *= 2;
842 p->crtc_vsync_start *= 2;
843 p->crtc_vsync_end *= 2;
844 p->crtc_vtotal *= 2;
845 }
846 }
847
848 if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_VSCAN)) {
849 if (p->vscan > 1) {
850 p->crtc_vdisplay *= p->vscan;
851 p->crtc_vsync_start *= p->vscan;
852 p->crtc_vsync_end *= p->vscan;
853 p->crtc_vtotal *= p->vscan;
854 }
855 }
856
857 if (adjust_flags & CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE) {
858 unsigned int layout = p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
859
860 switch (layout) {
861 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING:
862 p->crtc_clock *= 2;
863 p->crtc_vdisplay += p->crtc_vtotal;
864 p->crtc_vsync_start += p->crtc_vtotal;
865 p->crtc_vsync_end += p->crtc_vtotal;
866 p->crtc_vtotal += p->crtc_vtotal;
867 break;
868 }
869 }
870
871 p->crtc_vblank_start = min(p->crtc_vsync_start, p->crtc_vdisplay);
872 p->crtc_vblank_end = max(p->crtc_vsync_end, p->crtc_vtotal);
873 p->crtc_hblank_start = min(p->crtc_hsync_start, p->crtc_hdisplay);
874 p->crtc_hblank_end = max(p->crtc_hsync_end, p->crtc_htotal);
875}
876EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_crtcinfo);
877
878/**
879 * drm_mode_copy - copy the mode
880 * @dst: mode to overwrite
881 * @src: mode to copy
882 *
883 * Copy an existing mode into another mode, preserving the object id and
884 * list head of the destination mode.
885 */
886void drm_mode_copy(struct drm_display_mode *dst, const struct drm_display_mode *src)
887{
888 struct list_head head = dst->head;
889
890 *dst = *src;
891 dst->head = head;
892}
893EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_copy);
894
895/**
896 * drm_mode_duplicate - allocate and duplicate an existing mode
897 * @dev: drm_device to allocate the duplicated mode for
898 * @mode: mode to duplicate
899 *
900 * Just allocate a new mode, copy the existing mode into it, and return
901 * a pointer to it. Used to create new instances of established modes.
902 *
903 * Returns:
904 * Pointer to duplicated mode on success, NULL on error.
905 */
906struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_duplicate(struct drm_device *dev,
907 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
908{
909 struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
910
911 nmode = drm_mode_create(dev);
912 if (!nmode)
913 return NULL;
914
915 drm_mode_copy(nmode, mode);
916
917 return nmode;
918}
919EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_duplicate);
920
921static bool drm_mode_match_timings(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
922 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
923{
924 return mode1->hdisplay == mode2->hdisplay &&
925 mode1->hsync_start == mode2->hsync_start &&
926 mode1->hsync_end == mode2->hsync_end &&
927 mode1->htotal == mode2->htotal &&
928 mode1->hskew == mode2->hskew &&
929 mode1->vdisplay == mode2->vdisplay &&
930 mode1->vsync_start == mode2->vsync_start &&
931 mode1->vsync_end == mode2->vsync_end &&
932 mode1->vtotal == mode2->vtotal &&
933 mode1->vscan == mode2->vscan;
934}
935
936static bool drm_mode_match_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
937 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
938{
939 /*
940 * do clock check convert to PICOS
941 * so fb modes get matched the same
942 */
943 if (mode1->clock && mode2->clock)
944 return KHZ2PICOS(mode1->clock) == KHZ2PICOS(mode2->clock);
945 else
946 return mode1->clock == mode2->clock;
947}
948
949static bool drm_mode_match_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
950 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
951{
952 return (mode1->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
953 (mode2->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
954}
955
956static bool drm_mode_match_3d_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
957 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
958{
959 return (mode1->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
960 (mode2->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
961}
962
963static bool drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
964 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
965{
966 return mode1->picture_aspect_ratio == mode2->picture_aspect_ratio;
967}
968
969/**
970 * drm_mode_match - test modes for (partial) equality
971 * @mode1: first mode
972 * @mode2: second mode
973 * @match_flags: which parts need to match (DRM_MODE_MATCH_*)
974 *
975 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
976 *
977 * Returns:
978 * True if the modes are (partially) equal, false otherwise.
979 */
980bool drm_mode_match(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
981 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2,
982 unsigned int match_flags)
983{
984 if (!mode1 && !mode2)
985 return true;
986
987 if (!mode1 || !mode2)
988 return false;
989
990 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS &&
991 !drm_mode_match_timings(mode1, mode2))
992 return false;
993
994 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK &&
995 !drm_mode_match_clock(mode1, mode2))
996 return false;
997
998 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS &&
999 !drm_mode_match_flags(mode1, mode2))
1000 return false;
1001
1002 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS &&
1003 !drm_mode_match_3d_flags(mode1, mode2))
1004 return false;
1005
1006 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO &&
1007 !drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(mode1, mode2))
1008 return false;
1009
1010 return true;
1011}
1012EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_match);
1013
1014/**
1015 * drm_mode_equal - test modes for equality
1016 * @mode1: first mode
1017 * @mode2: second mode
1018 *
1019 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
1020 *
1021 * Returns:
1022 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1023 */
1024bool drm_mode_equal(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1025 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1026{
1027 return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1028 DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1029 DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK |
1030 DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1031 DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS|
1032 DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO);
1033}
1034EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal);
1035
1036/**
1037 * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks - test modes for equality
1038 * @mode1: first mode
1039 * @mode2: second mode
1040 *
1041 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1042 * don't check the pixel clocks.
1043 *
1044 * Returns:
1045 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1046 */
1047bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1048 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1049{
1050 return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1051 DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1052 DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1053 DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS);
1054}
1055EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks);
1056
1057/**
1058 * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo - test modes for equality
1059 * @mode1: first mode
1060 * @mode2: second mode
1061 *
1062 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1063 * don't check the pixel clocks nor the stereo layout.
1064 *
1065 * Returns:
1066 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1067 */
1068bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1069 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1070{
1071 return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1072 DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1073 DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS);
1074}
1075EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo);
1076
1077static enum drm_mode_status
1078drm_mode_validate_basic(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1079{
1080 if (mode->type & ~DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL)
1081 return MODE_BAD;
1082
1083 if (mode->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_ALL)
1084 return MODE_BAD;
1085
1086 if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) > DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MAX)
1087 return MODE_BAD;
1088
1089 if (mode->clock == 0)
1090 return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
1091
1092 if (mode->hdisplay == 0 ||
1093 mode->hsync_start < mode->hdisplay ||
1094 mode->hsync_end < mode->hsync_start ||
1095 mode->htotal < mode->hsync_end)
1096 return MODE_H_ILLEGAL;
1097
1098 if (mode->vdisplay == 0 ||
1099 mode->vsync_start < mode->vdisplay ||
1100 mode->vsync_end < mode->vsync_start ||
1101 mode->vtotal < mode->vsync_end)
1102 return MODE_V_ILLEGAL;
1103
1104 return MODE_OK;
1105}
1106
1107/**
1108 * drm_mode_validate_driver - make sure the mode is somewhat sane
1109 * @dev: drm device
1110 * @mode: mode to check
1111 *
1112 * First do basic validation on the mode, and then allow the driver
1113 * to check for device/driver specific limitations via the optional
1114 * &drm_mode_config_helper_funcs.mode_valid hook.
1115 *
1116 * Returns:
1117 * The mode status
1118 */
1119enum drm_mode_status
1120drm_mode_validate_driver(struct drm_device *dev,
1121 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1122{
1123 enum drm_mode_status status;
1124
1125 status = drm_mode_validate_basic(mode);
1126 if (status != MODE_OK)
1127 return status;
1128
1129 if (dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid)
1130 return dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid(dev, mode);
1131 else
1132 return MODE_OK;
1133}
1134EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_driver);
1135
1136/**
1137 * drm_mode_validate_size - make sure modes adhere to size constraints
1138 * @mode: mode to check
1139 * @maxX: maximum width
1140 * @maxY: maximum height
1141 *
1142 * This function is a helper which can be used to validate modes against size
1143 * limitations of the DRM device/connector. If a mode is too big its status
1144 * member is updated with the appropriate validation failure code. The list
1145 * itself is not changed.
1146 *
1147 * Returns:
1148 * The mode status
1149 */
1150enum drm_mode_status
1151drm_mode_validate_size(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1152 int maxX, int maxY)
1153{
1154 if (maxX > 0 && mode->hdisplay > maxX)
1155 return MODE_VIRTUAL_X;
1156
1157 if (maxY > 0 && mode->vdisplay > maxY)
1158 return MODE_VIRTUAL_Y;
1159
1160 return MODE_OK;
1161}
1162EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_size);
1163
1164/**
1165 * drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420 - add 'ycbcr420-only' modes only when allowed
1166 * @mode: mode to check
1167 * @connector: drm connector under action
1168 *
1169 * This function is a helper which can be used to filter out any YCBCR420
1170 * only mode, when the source doesn't support it.
1171 *
1172 * Returns:
1173 * The mode status
1174 */
1175enum drm_mode_status
1176drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1177 struct drm_connector *connector)
1178{
1179 u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
1180 enum drm_mode_status status = MODE_OK;
1181 struct drm_hdmi_info *hdmi = &connector->display_info.hdmi;
1182
1183 if (test_bit(vic, hdmi->y420_vdb_modes)) {
1184 if (!connector->ycbcr_420_allowed)
1185 status = MODE_NO_420;
1186 }
1187
1188 return status;
1189}
1190EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420);
1191
1192#define MODE_STATUS(status) [MODE_ ## status + 3] = #status
1193
1194static const char * const drm_mode_status_names[] = {
1195 MODE_STATUS(OK),
1196 MODE_STATUS(HSYNC),
1197 MODE_STATUS(VSYNC),
1198 MODE_STATUS(H_ILLEGAL),
1199 MODE_STATUS(V_ILLEGAL),
1200 MODE_STATUS(BAD_WIDTH),
1201 MODE_STATUS(NOMODE),
1202 MODE_STATUS(NO_INTERLACE),
1203 MODE_STATUS(NO_DBLESCAN),
1204 MODE_STATUS(NO_VSCAN),
1205 MODE_STATUS(MEM),
1206 MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_X),
1207 MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_Y),
1208 MODE_STATUS(MEM_VIRT),
1209 MODE_STATUS(NOCLOCK),
1210 MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_HIGH),
1211 MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_LOW),
1212 MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_RANGE),
1213 MODE_STATUS(BAD_HVALUE),
1214 MODE_STATUS(BAD_VVALUE),
1215 MODE_STATUS(BAD_VSCAN),
1216 MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_NARROW),
1217 MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_WIDE),
1218 MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_NARROW),
1219 MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_WIDE),
1220 MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_NARROW),
1221 MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_WIDE),
1222 MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_NARROW),
1223 MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_WIDE),
1224 MODE_STATUS(PANEL),
1225 MODE_STATUS(INTERLACE_WIDTH),
1226 MODE_STATUS(ONE_WIDTH),
1227 MODE_STATUS(ONE_HEIGHT),
1228 MODE_STATUS(ONE_SIZE),
1229 MODE_STATUS(NO_REDUCED),
1230 MODE_STATUS(NO_STEREO),
1231 MODE_STATUS(NO_420),
1232 MODE_STATUS(STALE),
1233 MODE_STATUS(BAD),
1234 MODE_STATUS(ERROR),
1235};
1236
1237#undef MODE_STATUS
1238
1239const char *drm_get_mode_status_name(enum drm_mode_status status)
1240{
1241 int index = status + 3;
1242
1243 if (WARN_ON(index < 0 || index >= ARRAY_SIZE(drm_mode_status_names)))
1244 return "";
1245
1246 return drm_mode_status_names[index];
1247}
1248
1249/**
1250 * drm_mode_prune_invalid - remove invalid modes from mode list
1251 * @dev: DRM device
1252 * @mode_list: list of modes to check
1253 * @verbose: be verbose about it
1254 *
1255 * This helper function can be used to prune a display mode list after
1256 * validation has been completed. All modes whose status is not MODE_OK will be
1257 * removed from the list, and if @verbose the status code and mode name is also
1258 * printed to dmesg.
1259 */
1260void drm_mode_prune_invalid(struct drm_device *dev,
1261 struct list_head *mode_list, bool verbose)
1262{
1263 struct drm_display_mode *mode, *t;
1264
1265 list_for_each_entry_safe(mode, t, mode_list, head) {
1266 if (mode->status != MODE_OK) {
1267 list_del(&mode->head);
1268 if (verbose) {
1269 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
1270 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Not using %s mode: %s\n",
1271 mode->name,
1272 drm_get_mode_status_name(mode->status));
1273 }
1274 drm_mode_destroy(dev, mode);
1275 }
1276 }
1277}
1278EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_prune_invalid);
1279
1280/**
1281 * drm_mode_compare - compare modes for favorability
1282 * @priv: unused
1283 * @lh_a: list_head for first mode
1284 * @lh_b: list_head for second mode
1285 *
1286 * Compare two modes, given by @lh_a and @lh_b, returning a value indicating
1287 * which is better.
1288 *
1289 * Returns:
1290 * Negative if @lh_a is better than @lh_b, zero if they're equivalent, or
1291 * positive if @lh_b is better than @lh_a.
1292 */
1293static int drm_mode_compare(void *priv, struct list_head *lh_a, struct list_head *lh_b)
1294{
1295 struct drm_display_mode *a = list_entry(lh_a, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1296 struct drm_display_mode *b = list_entry(lh_b, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1297 int diff;
1298
1299 diff = ((b->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) -
1300 ((a->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0);
1301 if (diff)
1302 return diff;
1303 diff = b->hdisplay * b->vdisplay - a->hdisplay * a->vdisplay;
1304 if (diff)
1305 return diff;
1306
1307 diff = drm_mode_vrefresh(b) - drm_mode_vrefresh(a);
1308 if (diff)
1309 return diff;
1310
1311 diff = b->clock - a->clock;
1312 return diff;
1313}
1314
1315/**
1316 * drm_mode_sort - sort mode list
1317 * @mode_list: list of drm_display_mode structures to sort
1318 *
1319 * Sort @mode_list by favorability, moving good modes to the head of the list.
1320 */
1321void drm_mode_sort(struct list_head *mode_list)
1322{
1323 list_sort(NULL, mode_list, drm_mode_compare);
1324}
1325EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_sort);
1326
1327/**
1328 * drm_connector_list_update - update the mode list for the connector
1329 * @connector: the connector to update
1330 *
1331 * This moves the modes from the @connector probed_modes list
1332 * to the actual mode list. It compares the probed mode against the current
1333 * list and only adds different/new modes.
1334 *
1335 * This is just a helper functions doesn't validate any modes itself and also
1336 * doesn't prune any invalid modes. Callers need to do that themselves.
1337 */
1338void drm_connector_list_update(struct drm_connector *connector)
1339{
1340 struct drm_display_mode *pmode, *pt;
1341
1342 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
1343
1344 list_for_each_entry_safe(pmode, pt, &connector->probed_modes, head) {
1345 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1346 bool found_it = false;
1347
1348 /* go through current modes checking for the new probed mode */
1349 list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
1350 if (!drm_mode_equal(pmode, mode))
1351 continue;
1352
1353 found_it = true;
1354
1355 /*
1356 * If the old matching mode is stale (ie. left over
1357 * from a previous probe) just replace it outright.
1358 * Otherwise just merge the type bits between all
1359 * equal probed modes.
1360 *
1361 * If two probed modes are considered equal, pick the
1362 * actual timings from the one that's marked as
1363 * preferred (in case the match isn't 100%). If
1364 * multiple or zero preferred modes are present, favor
1365 * the mode added to the probed_modes list first.
1366 */
1367 if (mode->status == MODE_STALE) {
1368 drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1369 } else if ((mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) == 0 &&
1370 (pmode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) {
1371 pmode->type |= mode->type;
1372 drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1373 } else {
1374 mode->type |= pmode->type;
1375 }
1376
1377 list_del(&pmode->head);
1378 drm_mode_destroy(connector->dev, pmode);
1379 break;
1380 }
1381
1382 if (!found_it) {
1383 list_move_tail(&pmode->head, &connector->modes);
1384 }
1385 }
1386}
1387EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_list_update);
1388
1389static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_bpp(const char *str, char **end_ptr,
1390 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1391{
1392 unsigned int bpp;
1393
1394 if (str[0] != '-')
1395 return -EINVAL;
1396
1397 str++;
1398 bpp = simple_strtol(str, end_ptr, 10);
1399 if (*end_ptr == str)
1400 return -EINVAL;
1401
1402 mode->bpp = bpp;
1403 mode->bpp_specified = true;
1404
1405 return 0;
1406}
1407
1408static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_refresh(const char *str, char **end_ptr,
1409 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1410{
1411 unsigned int refresh;
1412
1413 if (str[0] != '@')
1414 return -EINVAL;
1415
1416 str++;
1417 refresh = simple_strtol(str, end_ptr, 10);
1418 if (*end_ptr == str)
1419 return -EINVAL;
1420
1421 mode->refresh = refresh;
1422 mode->refresh_specified = true;
1423
1424 return 0;
1425}
1426
1427static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(const char *str, int length,
1428 bool freestanding,
1429 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1430 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1431{
1432 int i;
1433
1434 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1435 switch (str[i]) {
1436 case 'i':
1437 if (freestanding)
1438 return -EINVAL;
1439
1440 mode->interlace = true;
1441 break;
1442 case 'm':
1443 if (freestanding)
1444 return -EINVAL;
1445
1446 mode->margins = true;
1447 break;
1448 case 'D':
1449 if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1450 return -EINVAL;
1451
1452 if ((connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII) &&
1453 (connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB))
1454 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1455 else
1456 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL;
1457 break;
1458 case 'd':
1459 if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1460 return -EINVAL;
1461
1462 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_OFF;
1463 break;
1464 case 'e':
1465 if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1466 return -EINVAL;
1467
1468 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1469 break;
1470 default:
1471 return -EINVAL;
1472 }
1473 }
1474
1475 return 0;
1476}
1477
1478static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_res_mode(const char *str, unsigned int length,
1479 bool extras,
1480 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1481 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1482{
1483 const char *str_start = str;
1484 bool rb = false, cvt = false;
1485 int xres = 0, yres = 0;
1486 int remaining, i;
1487 char *end_ptr;
1488
1489 xres = simple_strtol(str, &end_ptr, 10);
1490 if (end_ptr == str)
1491 return -EINVAL;
1492
1493 if (end_ptr[0] != 'x')
1494 return -EINVAL;
1495 end_ptr++;
1496
1497 str = end_ptr;
1498 yres = simple_strtol(str, &end_ptr, 10);
1499 if (end_ptr == str)
1500 return -EINVAL;
1501
1502 remaining = length - (end_ptr - str_start);
1503 if (remaining < 0)
1504 return -EINVAL;
1505
1506 for (i = 0; i < remaining; i++) {
1507 switch (end_ptr[i]) {
1508 case 'M':
1509 cvt = true;
1510 break;
1511 case 'R':
1512 rb = true;
1513 break;
1514 default:
1515 /*
1516 * Try to pass that to our extras parsing
1517 * function to handle the case where the
1518 * extras are directly after the resolution
1519 */
1520 if (extras) {
1521 int ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(end_ptr + i,
1522 1,
1523 false,
1524 connector,
1525 mode);
1526 if (ret)
1527 return ret;
1528 } else {
1529 return -EINVAL;
1530 }
1531 }
1532 }
1533
1534 mode->xres = xres;
1535 mode->yres = yres;
1536 mode->cvt = cvt;
1537 mode->rb = rb;
1538
1539 return 0;
1540}
1541
1542static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(const char *delim, unsigned int *int_ret)
1543{
1544 const char *value;
1545 char *endp;
1546
1547 /*
1548 * delim must point to the '=', otherwise it is a syntax error and
1549 * if delim points to the terminating zero, then delim + 1 wil point
1550 * past the end of the string.
1551 */
1552 if (*delim != '=')
1553 return -EINVAL;
1554
1555 value = delim + 1;
1556 *int_ret = simple_strtol(value, &endp, 10);
1557
1558 /* Make sure we have parsed something */
1559 if (endp == value)
1560 return -EINVAL;
1561
1562 return 0;
1563}
1564
1565static int drm_mode_parse_panel_orientation(const char *delim,
1566 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1567{
1568 const char *value;
1569
1570 if (*delim != '=')
1571 return -EINVAL;
1572
1573 value = delim + 1;
1574 delim = strchr(value, ',');
1575 if (!delim)
1576 delim = value + strlen(value);
1577
1578 if (!strncmp(value, "normal", delim - value))
1579 mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_NORMAL;
1580 else if (!strncmp(value, "upside_down", delim - value))
1581 mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP;
1582 else if (!strncmp(value, "left_side_up", delim - value))
1583 mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP;
1584 else if (!strncmp(value, "right_side_up", delim - value))
1585 mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP;
1586 else
1587 return -EINVAL;
1588
1589 return 0;
1590}
1591
1592static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_options(const char *str,
1593 bool freestanding,
1594 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1595 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1596{
1597 unsigned int deg, margin, rotation = 0;
1598 const char *delim, *option, *sep;
1599
1600 option = str;
1601 do {
1602 delim = strchr(option, '=');
1603 if (!delim) {
1604 delim = strchr(option, ',');
1605
1606 if (!delim)
1607 delim = option + strlen(option);
1608 }
1609
1610 if (!strncmp(option, "rotate", delim - option)) {
1611 if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, °))
1612 return -EINVAL;
1613
1614 switch (deg) {
1615 case 0:
1616 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0;
1617 break;
1618
1619 case 90:
1620 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_90;
1621 break;
1622
1623 case 180:
1624 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180;
1625 break;
1626
1627 case 270:
1628 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_270;
1629 break;
1630
1631 default:
1632 return -EINVAL;
1633 }
1634 } else if (!strncmp(option, "reflect_x", delim - option)) {
1635 rotation |= DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X;
1636 } else if (!strncmp(option, "reflect_y", delim - option)) {
1637 rotation |= DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y;
1638 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_right", delim - option)) {
1639 if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1640 return -EINVAL;
1641
1642 mode->tv_margins.right = margin;
1643 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_left", delim - option)) {
1644 if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1645 return -EINVAL;
1646
1647 mode->tv_margins.left = margin;
1648 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_top", delim - option)) {
1649 if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1650 return -EINVAL;
1651
1652 mode->tv_margins.top = margin;
1653 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_bottom", delim - option)) {
1654 if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1655 return -EINVAL;
1656
1657 mode->tv_margins.bottom = margin;
1658 } else if (!strncmp(option, "panel_orientation", delim - option)) {
1659 if (drm_mode_parse_panel_orientation(delim, mode))
1660 return -EINVAL;
1661 } else {
1662 return -EINVAL;
1663 }
1664 sep = strchr(delim, ',');
1665 option = sep + 1;
1666 } while (sep);
1667
1668 if (rotation && freestanding)
1669 return -EINVAL;
1670
1671 if (!(rotation & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK))
1672 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0;
1673
1674 /* Make sure there is exactly one rotation defined */
1675 if (!is_power_of_2(rotation & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK))
1676 return -EINVAL;
1677
1678 mode->rotation_reflection = rotation;
1679
1680 return 0;
1681}
1682
1683static const char * const drm_named_modes_whitelist[] = {
1684 "NTSC",
1685 "PAL",
1686};
1687
1688/**
1689 * drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector - parse command line modeline for connector
1690 * @mode_option: optional per connector mode option
1691 * @connector: connector to parse modeline for
1692 * @mode: preallocated drm_cmdline_mode structure to fill out
1693 *
1694 * This parses @mode_option command line modeline for modes and options to
1695 * configure the connector. If @mode_option is NULL the default command line
1696 * modeline in fb_mode_option will be parsed instead.
1697 *
1698 * This uses the same parameters as the fb modedb.c, except for an extra
1699 * force-enable, force-enable-digital and force-disable bit at the end::
1700 *
1701 * <xres>x<yres>[M][R][-<bpp>][@<refresh>][i][m][eDd]
1702 *
1703 * Additionals options can be provided following the mode, using a comma to
1704 * separate each option. Valid options can be found in
1705 * Documentation/fb/modedb.rst.
1706 *
1707 * The intermediate drm_cmdline_mode structure is required to store additional
1708 * options from the command line modline like the force-enable/disable flag.
1709 *
1710 * Returns:
1711 * True if a valid modeline has been parsed, false otherwise.
1712 */
1713bool drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(const char *mode_option,
1714 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1715 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1716{
1717 const char *name;
1718 bool freestanding = false, parse_extras = false;
1719 unsigned int bpp_off = 0, refresh_off = 0, options_off = 0;
1720 unsigned int mode_end = 0;
1721 const char *bpp_ptr = NULL, *refresh_ptr = NULL, *extra_ptr = NULL;
1722 const char *options_ptr = NULL;
1723 char *bpp_end_ptr = NULL, *refresh_end_ptr = NULL;
1724 int i, len, ret;
1725
1726 memset(mode, 0, sizeof(*mode));
1727 mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN;
1728
1729 if (!mode_option)
1730 return false;
1731
1732 name = mode_option;
1733
1734 /* Try to locate the bpp and refresh specifiers, if any */
1735 bpp_ptr = strchr(name, '-');
1736 if (bpp_ptr)
1737 bpp_off = bpp_ptr - name;
1738
1739 refresh_ptr = strchr(name, '@');
1740 if (refresh_ptr)
1741 refresh_off = refresh_ptr - name;
1742
1743 /* Locate the start of named options */
1744 options_ptr = strchr(name, ',');
1745 if (options_ptr)
1746 options_off = options_ptr - name;
1747
1748 /* Locate the end of the name / resolution, and parse it */
1749 if (bpp_ptr) {
1750 mode_end = bpp_off;
1751 } else if (refresh_ptr) {
1752 mode_end = refresh_off;
1753 } else if (options_ptr) {
1754 mode_end = options_off;
1755 parse_extras = true;
1756 } else {
1757 mode_end = strlen(name);
1758 parse_extras = true;
1759 }
1760
1761 /* First check for a named mode */
1762 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(drm_named_modes_whitelist); i++) {
1763 ret = str_has_prefix(name, drm_named_modes_whitelist[i]);
1764 if (ret == mode_end) {
1765 if (refresh_ptr)
1766 return false; /* named + refresh is invalid */
1767
1768 strcpy(mode->name, drm_named_modes_whitelist[i]);
1769 mode->specified = true;
1770 break;
1771 }
1772 }
1773
1774 /* No named mode? Check for a normal mode argument, e.g. 1024x768 */
1775 if (!mode->specified && isdigit(name[0])) {
1776 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_res_mode(name, mode_end,
1777 parse_extras,
1778 connector,
1779 mode);
1780 if (ret)
1781 return false;
1782
1783 mode->specified = true;
1784 }
1785
1786 /* No mode? Check for freestanding extras and/or options */
1787 if (!mode->specified) {
1788 unsigned int len = strlen(mode_option);
1789
1790 if (bpp_ptr || refresh_ptr)
1791 return false; /* syntax error */
1792
1793 if (len == 1 || (len >= 2 && mode_option[1] == ','))
1794 extra_ptr = mode_option;
1795 else
1796 options_ptr = mode_option - 1;
1797
1798 freestanding = true;
1799 }
1800
1801 if (bpp_ptr) {
1802 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_bpp(bpp_ptr, &bpp_end_ptr, mode);
1803 if (ret)
1804 return false;
1805
1806 mode->bpp_specified = true;
1807 }
1808
1809 if (refresh_ptr) {
1810 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_refresh(refresh_ptr,
1811 &refresh_end_ptr, mode);
1812 if (ret)
1813 return false;
1814
1815 mode->refresh_specified = true;
1816 }
1817
1818 /*
1819 * Locate the end of the bpp / refresh, and parse the extras
1820 * if relevant
1821 */
1822 if (bpp_ptr && refresh_ptr)
1823 extra_ptr = max(bpp_end_ptr, refresh_end_ptr);
1824 else if (bpp_ptr)
1825 extra_ptr = bpp_end_ptr;
1826 else if (refresh_ptr)
1827 extra_ptr = refresh_end_ptr;
1828
1829 if (extra_ptr) {
1830 if (options_ptr)
1831 len = options_ptr - extra_ptr;
1832 else
1833 len = strlen(extra_ptr);
1834
1835 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(extra_ptr, len, freestanding,
1836 connector, mode);
1837 if (ret)
1838 return false;
1839 }
1840
1841 if (options_ptr) {
1842 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_options(options_ptr + 1,
1843 freestanding,
1844 connector, mode);
1845 if (ret)
1846 return false;
1847 }
1848
1849 return true;
1850}
1851EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector);
1852
1853/**
1854 * drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode - convert a command line modeline into a DRM display mode
1855 * @dev: DRM device to create the new mode for
1856 * @cmd: input command line modeline
1857 *
1858 * Returns:
1859 * Pointer to converted mode on success, NULL on error.
1860 */
1861struct drm_display_mode *
1862drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(struct drm_device *dev,
1863 struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmd)
1864{
1865 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1866
1867 if (cmd->cvt)
1868 mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev,
1869 cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1870 cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1871 cmd->rb, cmd->interlace,
1872 cmd->margins);
1873 else
1874 mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev,
1875 cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1876 cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1877 cmd->interlace,
1878 cmd->margins);
1879 if (!mode)
1880 return NULL;
1881
1882 mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF;
1883 /* fix up 1368x768: GFT/CVT can't express 1366 width due to alignment */
1884 if (cmd->xres == 1366)
1885 drm_mode_fixup_1366x768(mode);
1886 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
1887 return mode;
1888}
1889EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode);
1890
1891/**
1892 * drm_crtc_convert_to_umode - convert a drm_display_mode into a modeinfo
1893 * @out: drm_mode_modeinfo struct to return to the user
1894 * @in: drm_display_mode to use
1895 *
1896 * Convert a drm_display_mode into a drm_mode_modeinfo structure to return to
1897 * the user.
1898 */
1899void drm_mode_convert_to_umode(struct drm_mode_modeinfo *out,
1900 const struct drm_display_mode *in)
1901{
1902 out->clock = in->clock;
1903 out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1904 out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1905 out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1906 out->htotal = in->htotal;
1907 out->hskew = in->hskew;
1908 out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1909 out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1910 out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
1911 out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
1912 out->vscan = in->vscan;
1913 out->vrefresh = drm_mode_vrefresh(in);
1914 out->flags = in->flags;
1915 out->type = in->type;
1916
1917 switch (in->picture_aspect_ratio) {
1918 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3:
1919 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3;
1920 break;
1921 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9:
1922 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9;
1923 break;
1924 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27:
1925 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27;
1926 break;
1927 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135:
1928 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135;
1929 break;
1930 default:
1931 WARN(1, "Invalid aspect ratio (0%x) on mode\n",
1932 in->picture_aspect_ratio);
1933 fallthrough;
1934 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE:
1935 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE;
1936 break;
1937 }
1938
1939 strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
1940 out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
1941}
1942
1943/**
1944 * drm_crtc_convert_umode - convert a modeinfo into a drm_display_mode
1945 * @dev: drm device
1946 * @out: drm_display_mode to return to the user
1947 * @in: drm_mode_modeinfo to use
1948 *
1949 * Convert a drm_mode_modeinfo into a drm_display_mode structure to return to
1950 * the caller.
1951 *
1952 * Returns:
1953 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1954 */
1955int drm_mode_convert_umode(struct drm_device *dev,
1956 struct drm_display_mode *out,
1957 const struct drm_mode_modeinfo *in)
1958{
1959 if (in->clock > INT_MAX || in->vrefresh > INT_MAX)
1960 return -ERANGE;
1961
1962 out->clock = in->clock;
1963 out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1964 out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1965 out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1966 out->htotal = in->htotal;
1967 out->hskew = in->hskew;
1968 out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1969 out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1970 out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
1971 out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
1972 out->vscan = in->vscan;
1973 out->flags = in->flags;
1974 /*
1975 * Old xf86-video-vmware (possibly others too) used to
1976 * leave 'type' unititialized. Just ignore any bits we
1977 * don't like. It's a just hint after all, and more
1978 * useful for the kernel->userspace direction anyway.
1979 */
1980 out->type = in->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL;
1981 strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
1982 out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
1983
1984 /* Clearing picture aspect ratio bits from out flags,
1985 * as the aspect-ratio information is not stored in
1986 * flags for kernel-mode, but in picture_aspect_ratio.
1987 */
1988 out->flags &= ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK;
1989
1990 switch (in->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK) {
1991 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3:
1992 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3;
1993 break;
1994 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9:
1995 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9;
1996 break;
1997 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27:
1998 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27;
1999 break;
2000 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135:
2001 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135;
2002 break;
2003 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE:
2004 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE;
2005 break;
2006 default:
2007 return -EINVAL;
2008 }
2009
2010 out->status = drm_mode_validate_driver(dev, out);
2011 if (out->status != MODE_OK)
2012 return -EINVAL;
2013
2014 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(out, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
2015
2016 return 0;
2017}
2018
2019/**
2020 * drm_mode_is_420_only - if a given videomode can be only supported in YCBCR420
2021 * output format
2022 *
2023 * @display: display under action
2024 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2025 *
2026 * Returns:
2027 * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
2028 * false if not.
2029 */
2030bool drm_mode_is_420_only(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2031 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2032{
2033 u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
2034
2035 return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_vdb_modes);
2036}
2037EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_only);
2038
2039/**
2040 * drm_mode_is_420_also - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
2041 * output format also (along with RGB/YCBCR444/422)
2042 *
2043 * @display: display under action.
2044 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2045 *
2046 * Returns:
2047 * true if the mode can be support YCBCR420 format
2048 * false if not.
2049 */
2050bool drm_mode_is_420_also(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2051 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2052{
2053 u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
2054
2055 return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_cmdb_modes);
2056}
2057EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_also);
2058/**
2059 * drm_mode_is_420 - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
2060 * output format
2061 *
2062 * @display: display under action.
2063 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2064 *
2065 * Returns:
2066 * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
2067 * false if not.
2068 */
2069bool drm_mode_is_420(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2070 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2071{
2072 return drm_mode_is_420_only(display, mode) ||
2073 drm_mode_is_420_also(display, mode);
2074}
2075EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420);