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1/*
2 * Copyright © 1997-2003 by The XFree86 Project, Inc.
3 * Copyright © 2007 Dave Airlie
4 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
5 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
6 * Copyright 2005-2006 Luc Verhaegen
7 * Copyright (c) 2001, Andy Ritger aritger@nvidia.com
8 *
9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
10 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
11 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
12 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
13 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
14 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 *
16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 *
19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
23 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
24 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
25 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26 *
27 * Except as contained in this notice, the name of the copyright holder(s)
28 * and author(s) shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote
29 * the sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
30 * authorization from the copyright holder(s) and author(s).
31 */
32
33#include <linux/ctype.h>
34#include <linux/list.h>
35#include <linux/list_sort.h>
36#include <linux/export.h>
37
38#include <video/of_videomode.h>
39#include <video/videomode.h>
40
41#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
42#include <drm/drm_device.h>
43#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
44#include <drm/drm_print.h>
45
46#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
47
48/**
49 * drm_mode_debug_printmodeline - print a mode to dmesg
50 * @mode: mode to print
51 *
52 * Describe @mode using DRM_DEBUG.
53 */
54void drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
55{
56 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Modeline " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", DRM_MODE_ARG(mode));
57}
58EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_debug_printmodeline);
59
60/**
61 * drm_mode_create - create a new display mode
62 * @dev: DRM device
63 *
64 * Create a new, cleared drm_display_mode with kzalloc, allocate an ID for it
65 * and return it.
66 *
67 * Returns:
68 * Pointer to new mode on success, NULL on error.
69 */
70struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_create(struct drm_device *dev)
71{
72 struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
73
74 nmode = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_display_mode), GFP_KERNEL);
75 if (!nmode)
76 return NULL;
77
78 return nmode;
79}
80EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create);
81
82/**
83 * drm_mode_destroy - remove a mode
84 * @dev: DRM device
85 * @mode: mode to remove
86 *
87 * Release @mode's unique ID, then free it @mode structure itself using kfree.
88 */
89void drm_mode_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_display_mode *mode)
90{
91 if (!mode)
92 return;
93
94 kfree(mode);
95}
96EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_destroy);
97
98/**
99 * drm_mode_probed_add - add a mode to a connector's probed_mode list
100 * @connector: connector the new mode
101 * @mode: mode data
102 *
103 * Add @mode to @connector's probed_mode list for later use. This list should
104 * then in a second step get filtered and all the modes actually supported by
105 * the hardware moved to the @connector's modes list.
106 */
107void drm_mode_probed_add(struct drm_connector *connector,
108 struct drm_display_mode *mode)
109{
110 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
111
112 list_add_tail(&mode->head, &connector->probed_modes);
113}
114EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_probed_add);
115
116/**
117 * drm_cvt_mode -create a modeline based on the CVT algorithm
118 * @dev: drm device
119 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
120 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
121 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate
122 * @reduced: whether to use reduced blanking
123 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
124 * @margins: whether to add margins (borders)
125 *
126 * This function is called to generate the modeline based on CVT algorithm
127 * according to the hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh.
128 * It is based from the VESA(TM) Coordinated Video Timing Generator by
129 * Graham Loveridge April 9, 2003 available at
130 * http://www.elo.utfsm.cl/~elo212/docs/CVTd6r1.xls
131 *
132 * And it is copied from xf86CVTmode in xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86cvt.c.
133 * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
134 *
135 * Returns:
136 * The modeline based on the CVT algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
137 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
138 * when no mode could be allocated.
139 */
140struct drm_display_mode *drm_cvt_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay,
141 int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
142 bool reduced, bool interlaced, bool margins)
143{
144#define HV_FACTOR 1000
145 /* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
146#define CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE 18
147 /* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
148#define CVT_H_GRANULARITY 8
149 /* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
150#define CVT_MIN_V_PORCH 3
151 /* 4) Minimum number of vertical back porch lines - default 6 */
152#define CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH 6
153 /* Pixel Clock step (kHz) */
154#define CVT_CLOCK_STEP 250
155 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
156 unsigned int vfieldrate, hperiod;
157 int hdisplay_rnd, hmargin, vdisplay_rnd, vmargin, vsync;
158 int interlace;
159 u64 tmp;
160
161 if (!hdisplay || !vdisplay)
162 return NULL;
163
164 /* allocate the drm_display_mode structure. If failure, we will
165 * return directly
166 */
167 drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
168 if (!drm_mode)
169 return NULL;
170
171 /* the CVT default refresh rate is 60Hz */
172 if (!vrefresh)
173 vrefresh = 60;
174
175 /* the required field fresh rate */
176 if (interlaced)
177 vfieldrate = vrefresh * 2;
178 else
179 vfieldrate = vrefresh;
180
181 /* horizontal pixels */
182 hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay - (hdisplay % CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
183
184 /* determine the left&right borders */
185 hmargin = 0;
186 if (margins) {
187 hmargin = hdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
188 hmargin -= hmargin % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
189 }
190 /* find the total active pixels */
191 drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd + 2 * hmargin;
192
193 /* find the number of lines per field */
194 if (interlaced)
195 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
196 else
197 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
198
199 /* find the top & bottom borders */
200 vmargin = 0;
201 if (margins)
202 vmargin = vdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
203
204 drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay + 2 * vmargin;
205
206 /* Interlaced */
207 if (interlaced)
208 interlace = 1;
209 else
210 interlace = 0;
211
212 /* Determine VSync Width from aspect ratio */
213 if (!(vdisplay % 3) && ((vdisplay * 4 / 3) == hdisplay))
214 vsync = 4;
215 else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 9) == hdisplay))
216 vsync = 5;
217 else if (!(vdisplay % 10) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 10) == hdisplay))
218 vsync = 6;
219 else if (!(vdisplay % 4) && ((vdisplay * 5 / 4) == hdisplay))
220 vsync = 7;
221 else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 15 / 9) == hdisplay))
222 vsync = 7;
223 else /* custom */
224 vsync = 10;
225
226 if (!reduced) {
227 /* simplify the GTF calculation */
228 /* 4) Minimum time of vertical sync + back porch interval (µs)
229 * default 550.0
230 */
231 int tmp1, tmp2;
232#define CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP 550
233 /* 3) Nominal HSync width (% of line period) - default 8 */
234#define CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE 8
235 unsigned int hblank_percentage;
236 int vsyncandback_porch, vback_porch, hblank;
237
238 /* estimated the horizontal period */
239 tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000 -
240 CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
241 tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH) * 2 +
242 interlace;
243 hperiod = tmp1 * 2 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
244
245 tmp1 = CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
246 /* 9. Find number of lines in sync + backporch */
247 if (tmp1 < (vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH))
248 vsyncandback_porch = vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
249 else
250 vsyncandback_porch = tmp1;
251 /* 10. Find number of lines in back porch */
252 vback_porch = vsyncandback_porch - vsync;
253 drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin +
254 vsyncandback_porch + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
255 /* 5) Definition of Horizontal blanking time limitation */
256 /* Gradient (%/kHz) - default 600 */
257#define CVT_M_FACTOR 600
258 /* Offset (%) - default 40 */
259#define CVT_C_FACTOR 40
260 /* Blanking time scaling factor - default 128 */
261#define CVT_K_FACTOR 128
262 /* Scaling factor weighting - default 20 */
263#define CVT_J_FACTOR 20
264#define CVT_M_PRIME (CVT_M_FACTOR * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256)
265#define CVT_C_PRIME ((CVT_C_FACTOR - CVT_J_FACTOR) * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256 + \
266 CVT_J_FACTOR)
267 /* 12. Find ideal blanking duty cycle from formula */
268 hblank_percentage = CVT_C_PRIME * HV_FACTOR - CVT_M_PRIME *
269 hperiod / 1000;
270 /* 13. Blanking time */
271 if (hblank_percentage < 20 * HV_FACTOR)
272 hblank_percentage = 20 * HV_FACTOR;
273 hblank = drm_mode->hdisplay * hblank_percentage /
274 (100 * HV_FACTOR - hblank_percentage);
275 hblank -= hblank % (2 * CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
276 /* 14. find the total pixels per line */
277 drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank;
278 drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank / 2;
279 drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end -
280 (drm_mode->htotal * CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE) / 100;
281 drm_mode->hsync_start += CVT_H_GRANULARITY -
282 drm_mode->hsync_start % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
283 /* fill the Vsync values */
284 drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
285 drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
286 } else {
287 /* Reduced blanking */
288 /* Minimum vertical blanking interval time (µs)- default 460 */
289#define CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK 460
290 /* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal sync */
291#define CVT_RB_H_SYNC 32
292 /* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal blanking */
293#define CVT_RB_H_BLANK 160
294 /* Fixed number of lines for vertical front porch - default 3*/
295#define CVT_RB_VFPORCH 3
296 int vbilines;
297 int tmp1, tmp2;
298 /* 8. Estimate Horizontal period. */
299 tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000 -
300 CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
301 tmp2 = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin;
302 hperiod = tmp1 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
303 /* 9. Find number of lines in vertical blanking */
304 vbilines = CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
305 /* 10. Check if vertical blanking is sufficient */
306 if (vbilines < (CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH))
307 vbilines = CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH;
308 /* 11. Find total number of lines in vertical field */
309 drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + vbilines;
310 /* 12. Find total number of pixels in a line */
311 drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK;
312 /* Fill in HSync values */
313 drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK / 2;
314 drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end - CVT_RB_H_SYNC;
315 /* Fill in VSync values */
316 drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_RB_VFPORCH;
317 drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
318 }
319 /* 15/13. Find pixel clock frequency (kHz for xf86) */
320 tmp = drm_mode->htotal; /* perform intermediate calcs in u64 */
321 tmp *= HV_FACTOR * 1000;
322 do_div(tmp, hperiod);
323 tmp -= drm_mode->clock % CVT_CLOCK_STEP;
324 drm_mode->clock = tmp;
325 /* 18/16. Find actual vertical frame frequency */
326 /* ignore - just set the mode flag for interlaced */
327 if (interlaced) {
328 drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
329 drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
330 }
331 /* Fill the mode line name */
332 drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
333 if (reduced)
334 drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC |
335 DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC);
336 else
337 drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC |
338 DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC);
339
340 return drm_mode;
341}
342EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_cvt_mode);
343
344/**
345 * drm_gtf_mode_complex - create the modeline based on the full GTF algorithm
346 * @dev: drm device
347 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
348 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
349 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
350 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
351 * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
352 * @GTF_M: extended GTF formula parameters
353 * @GTF_2C: extended GTF formula parameters
354 * @GTF_K: extended GTF formula parameters
355 * @GTF_2J: extended GTF formula parameters
356 *
357 * GTF feature blocks specify C and J in multiples of 0.5, so we pass them
358 * in here multiplied by two. For a C of 40, pass in 80.
359 *
360 * Returns:
361 * The modeline based on the full GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
362 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
363 * when no mode could be allocated.
364 */
365struct drm_display_mode *
366drm_gtf_mode_complex(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay,
367 int vrefresh, bool interlaced, int margins,
368 int GTF_M, int GTF_2C, int GTF_K, int GTF_2J)
369{ /* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
370#define GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE 18
371 /* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
372#define GTF_CELL_GRAN 8
373 /* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
374#define GTF_MIN_V_PORCH 1
375 /* width of vsync in lines */
376#define V_SYNC_RQD 3
377 /* width of hsync as % of total line */
378#define H_SYNC_PERCENT 8
379 /* min time of vsync + back porch (microsec) */
380#define MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP 550
381 /* C' and M' are part of the Blanking Duty Cycle computation */
382#define GTF_C_PRIME ((((GTF_2C - GTF_2J) * GTF_K / 256) + GTF_2J) / 2)
383#define GTF_M_PRIME (GTF_K * GTF_M / 256)
384 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
385 unsigned int hdisplay_rnd, vdisplay_rnd, vfieldrate_rqd;
386 int top_margin, bottom_margin;
387 int interlace;
388 unsigned int hfreq_est;
389 int vsync_plus_bp, vback_porch;
390 unsigned int vtotal_lines, vfieldrate_est, hperiod;
391 unsigned int vfield_rate, vframe_rate;
392 int left_margin, right_margin;
393 unsigned int total_active_pixels, ideal_duty_cycle;
394 unsigned int hblank, total_pixels, pixel_freq;
395 int hsync, hfront_porch, vodd_front_porch_lines;
396 unsigned int tmp1, tmp2;
397
398 if (!hdisplay || !vdisplay)
399 return NULL;
400
401 drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
402 if (!drm_mode)
403 return NULL;
404
405 /* 1. In order to give correct results, the number of horizontal
406 * pixels requested is first processed to ensure that it is divisible
407 * by the character size, by rounding it to the nearest character
408 * cell boundary:
409 */
410 hdisplay_rnd = (hdisplay + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
411 hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay_rnd * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
412
413 /* 2. If interlace is requested, the number of vertical lines assumed
414 * by the calculation must be halved, as the computation calculates
415 * the number of vertical lines per field.
416 */
417 if (interlaced)
418 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
419 else
420 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
421
422 /* 3. Find the frame rate required: */
423 if (interlaced)
424 vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh * 2;
425 else
426 vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh;
427
428 /* 4. Find number of lines in Top margin: */
429 top_margin = 0;
430 if (margins)
431 top_margin = (vdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
432 1000;
433 /* 5. Find number of lines in bottom margin: */
434 bottom_margin = top_margin;
435
436 /* 6. If interlace is required, then set variable interlace: */
437 if (interlaced)
438 interlace = 1;
439 else
440 interlace = 0;
441
442 /* 7. Estimate the Horizontal frequency */
443 {
444 tmp1 = (1000000 - MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * vfieldrate_rqd) / 500;
445 tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * top_margin + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH) *
446 2 + interlace;
447 hfreq_est = (tmp2 * 1000 * vfieldrate_rqd) / tmp1;
448 }
449
450 /* 8. Find the number of lines in V sync + back porch */
451 /* [V SYNC+BP] = RINT(([MIN VSYNC+BP] * hfreq_est / 1000000)) */
452 vsync_plus_bp = MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * hfreq_est / 1000;
453 vsync_plus_bp = (vsync_plus_bp + 500) / 1000;
454 /* 9. Find the number of lines in V back porch alone: */
455 vback_porch = vsync_plus_bp - V_SYNC_RQD;
456 /* 10. Find the total number of lines in Vertical field period: */
457 vtotal_lines = vdisplay_rnd + top_margin + bottom_margin +
458 vsync_plus_bp + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH;
459 /* 11. Estimate the Vertical field frequency: */
460 vfieldrate_est = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
461 /* 12. Find the actual horizontal period: */
462 hperiod = 1000000 / (vfieldrate_rqd * vtotal_lines);
463
464 /* 13. Find the actual Vertical field frequency: */
465 vfield_rate = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
466 /* 14. Find the Vertical frame frequency: */
467 if (interlaced)
468 vframe_rate = vfield_rate / 2;
469 else
470 vframe_rate = vfield_rate;
471 /* 15. Find number of pixels in left margin: */
472 if (margins)
473 left_margin = (hdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
474 1000;
475 else
476 left_margin = 0;
477
478 /* 16.Find number of pixels in right margin: */
479 right_margin = left_margin;
480 /* 17.Find total number of active pixels in image and left and right */
481 total_active_pixels = hdisplay_rnd + left_margin + right_margin;
482 /* 18.Find the ideal blanking duty cycle from blanking duty cycle */
483 ideal_duty_cycle = GTF_C_PRIME * 1000 -
484 (GTF_M_PRIME * 1000000 / hfreq_est);
485 /* 19.Find the number of pixels in the blanking time to the nearest
486 * double character cell: */
487 hblank = total_active_pixels * ideal_duty_cycle /
488 (100000 - ideal_duty_cycle);
489 hblank = (hblank + GTF_CELL_GRAN) / (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
490 hblank = hblank * 2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
491 /* 20.Find total number of pixels: */
492 total_pixels = total_active_pixels + hblank;
493 /* 21.Find pixel clock frequency: */
494 pixel_freq = total_pixels * hfreq_est / 1000;
495 /* Stage 1 computations are now complete; I should really pass
496 * the results to another function and do the Stage 2 computations,
497 * but I only need a few more values so I'll just append the
498 * computations here for now */
499 /* 17. Find the number of pixels in the horizontal sync period: */
500 hsync = H_SYNC_PERCENT * total_pixels / 100;
501 hsync = (hsync + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
502 hsync = hsync * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
503 /* 18. Find the number of pixels in horizontal front porch period */
504 hfront_porch = hblank / 2 - hsync;
505 /* 36. Find the number of lines in the odd front porch period: */
506 vodd_front_porch_lines = GTF_MIN_V_PORCH ;
507
508 /* finally, pack the results in the mode struct */
509 drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd;
510 drm_mode->hsync_start = hdisplay_rnd + hfront_porch;
511 drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hsync_start + hsync;
512 drm_mode->htotal = total_pixels;
513 drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay_rnd;
514 drm_mode->vsync_start = vdisplay_rnd + vodd_front_porch_lines;
515 drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + V_SYNC_RQD;
516 drm_mode->vtotal = vtotal_lines;
517
518 drm_mode->clock = pixel_freq;
519
520 if (interlaced) {
521 drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
522 drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
523 }
524
525 drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
526 if (GTF_M == 600 && GTF_2C == 80 && GTF_K == 128 && GTF_2J == 40)
527 drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
528 else
529 drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
530
531 return drm_mode;
532}
533EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode_complex);
534
535/**
536 * drm_gtf_mode - create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm
537 * @dev: drm device
538 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
539 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
540 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
541 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
542 * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
543 *
544 * return the modeline based on GTF algorithm
545 *
546 * This function is to create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm.
547 * Generalized Timing Formula is derived from:
548 *
549 * GTF Spreadsheet by Andy Morrish (1/5/97)
550 * available at http://www.vesa.org
551 *
552 * And it is copied from the file of xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86gtf.c.
553 * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
554 * I also refer to the function of fb_get_mode in the file of
555 * drivers/video/fbmon.c
556 *
557 * Standard GTF parameters::
558 *
559 * M = 600
560 * C = 40
561 * K = 128
562 * J = 20
563 *
564 * Returns:
565 * The modeline based on the GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
566 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
567 * when no mode could be allocated.
568 */
569struct drm_display_mode *
570drm_gtf_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
571 bool interlaced, int margins)
572{
573 return drm_gtf_mode_complex(dev, hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh,
574 interlaced, margins,
575 600, 40 * 2, 128, 20 * 2);
576}
577EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode);
578
579#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
580/**
581 * drm_display_mode_from_videomode - fill in @dmode using @vm,
582 * @vm: videomode structure to use as source
583 * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as destination
584 *
585 * Fills out @dmode using the display mode specified in @vm.
586 */
587void drm_display_mode_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm,
588 struct drm_display_mode *dmode)
589{
590 dmode->hdisplay = vm->hactive;
591 dmode->hsync_start = dmode->hdisplay + vm->hfront_porch;
592 dmode->hsync_end = dmode->hsync_start + vm->hsync_len;
593 dmode->htotal = dmode->hsync_end + vm->hback_porch;
594
595 dmode->vdisplay = vm->vactive;
596 dmode->vsync_start = dmode->vdisplay + vm->vfront_porch;
597 dmode->vsync_end = dmode->vsync_start + vm->vsync_len;
598 dmode->vtotal = dmode->vsync_end + vm->vback_porch;
599
600 dmode->clock = vm->pixelclock / 1000;
601
602 dmode->flags = 0;
603 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH)
604 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC;
605 else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW)
606 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
607 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH)
608 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
609 else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW)
610 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
611 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED)
612 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
613 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN)
614 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
615 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK)
616 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK;
617 drm_mode_set_name(dmode);
618}
619EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_from_videomode);
620
621/**
622 * drm_display_mode_to_videomode - fill in @vm using @dmode,
623 * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as source
624 * @vm: videomode structure to use as destination
625 *
626 * Fills out @vm using the display mode specified in @dmode.
627 */
628void drm_display_mode_to_videomode(const struct drm_display_mode *dmode,
629 struct videomode *vm)
630{
631 vm->hactive = dmode->hdisplay;
632 vm->hfront_porch = dmode->hsync_start - dmode->hdisplay;
633 vm->hsync_len = dmode->hsync_end - dmode->hsync_start;
634 vm->hback_porch = dmode->htotal - dmode->hsync_end;
635
636 vm->vactive = dmode->vdisplay;
637 vm->vfront_porch = dmode->vsync_start - dmode->vdisplay;
638 vm->vsync_len = dmode->vsync_end - dmode->vsync_start;
639 vm->vback_porch = dmode->vtotal - dmode->vsync_end;
640
641 vm->pixelclock = dmode->clock * 1000;
642
643 vm->flags = 0;
644 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC)
645 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH;
646 else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC)
647 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW;
648 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC)
649 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH;
650 else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC)
651 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW;
652 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
653 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED;
654 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
655 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN;
656 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK)
657 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK;
658}
659EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_to_videomode);
660
661/**
662 * drm_bus_flags_from_videomode - extract information about pixelclk and
663 * DE polarity from videomode and store it in a separate variable
664 * @vm: videomode structure to use
665 * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity will be stored
666 * here
667 *
668 * Sets DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_(LOW|HIGH), DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_(POS|NEG)EDGE
669 * and DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_(POS|NEG)EDGE in @bus_flags according to DISPLAY_FLAGS
670 * found in @vm
671 */
672void drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm, u32 *bus_flags)
673{
674 *bus_flags = 0;
675 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE)
676 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
677 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE)
678 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
679
680 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_POSEDGE)
681 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
682 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_NEGEDGE)
683 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
684
685 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW)
686 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW;
687 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH)
688 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
689}
690EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bus_flags_from_videomode);
691
692#ifdef CONFIG_OF
693/**
694 * of_get_drm_display_mode - get a drm_display_mode from devicetree
695 * @np: device_node with the timing specification
696 * @dmode: will be set to the return value
697 * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity
698 * @index: index into the list of display timings in devicetree
699 *
700 * This function is expensive and should only be used, if only one mode is to be
701 * read from DT. To get multiple modes start with of_get_display_timings and
702 * work with that instead.
703 *
704 * Returns:
705 * 0 on success, a negative errno code when no of videomode node was found.
706 */
707int of_get_drm_display_mode(struct device_node *np,
708 struct drm_display_mode *dmode, u32 *bus_flags,
709 int index)
710{
711 struct videomode vm;
712 int ret;
713
714 ret = of_get_videomode(np, &vm, index);
715 if (ret)
716 return ret;
717
718 drm_display_mode_from_videomode(&vm, dmode);
719 if (bus_flags)
720 drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(&vm, bus_flags);
721
722 pr_debug("%pOF: got %dx%d display mode\n",
723 np, vm.hactive, vm.vactive);
724 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(dmode);
725
726 return 0;
727}
728EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_drm_display_mode);
729#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
730#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS */
731
732/**
733 * drm_mode_set_name - set the name on a mode
734 * @mode: name will be set in this mode
735 *
736 * Set the name of @mode to a standard format which is <hdisplay>x<vdisplay>
737 * with an optional 'i' suffix for interlaced modes.
738 */
739void drm_mode_set_name(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
740{
741 bool interlaced = !!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE);
742
743 snprintf(mode->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN, "%dx%d%s",
744 mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay,
745 interlaced ? "i" : "");
746}
747EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_name);
748
749/**
750 * drm_mode_hsync - get the hsync of a mode
751 * @mode: mode
752 *
753 * Returns:
754 * @modes's hsync rate in kHz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
755 * value first if it is not yet set.
756 */
757int drm_mode_hsync(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
758{
759 unsigned int calc_val;
760
761 if (mode->hsync)
762 return mode->hsync;
763
764 if (mode->htotal <= 0)
765 return 0;
766
767 calc_val = (mode->clock * 1000) / mode->htotal; /* hsync in Hz */
768 calc_val += 500; /* round to 1000Hz */
769 calc_val /= 1000; /* truncate to kHz */
770
771 return calc_val;
772}
773EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_hsync);
774
775/**
776 * drm_mode_vrefresh - get the vrefresh of a mode
777 * @mode: mode
778 *
779 * Returns:
780 * @modes's vrefresh rate in Hz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
781 * value first if it is not yet set.
782 */
783int drm_mode_vrefresh(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
784{
785 int refresh = 0;
786
787 if (mode->vrefresh > 0)
788 refresh = mode->vrefresh;
789 else if (mode->htotal > 0 && mode->vtotal > 0) {
790 unsigned int num, den;
791
792 num = mode->clock * 1000;
793 den = mode->htotal * mode->vtotal;
794
795 if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
796 num *= 2;
797 if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
798 den *= 2;
799 if (mode->vscan > 1)
800 den *= mode->vscan;
801
802 refresh = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(num, den);
803 }
804 return refresh;
805}
806EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_vrefresh);
807
808/**
809 * drm_mode_get_hv_timing - Fetches hdisplay/vdisplay for given mode
810 * @mode: mode to query
811 * @hdisplay: hdisplay value to fill in
812 * @vdisplay: vdisplay value to fill in
813 *
814 * The vdisplay value will be doubled if the specified mode is a stereo mode of
815 * the appropriate layout.
816 */
817void drm_mode_get_hv_timing(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
818 int *hdisplay, int *vdisplay)
819{
820 struct drm_display_mode adjusted = *mode;
821
822 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(&adjusted, CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE_ONLY);
823 *hdisplay = adjusted.crtc_hdisplay;
824 *vdisplay = adjusted.crtc_vdisplay;
825}
826EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_get_hv_timing);
827
828/**
829 * drm_mode_set_crtcinfo - set CRTC modesetting timing parameters
830 * @p: mode
831 * @adjust_flags: a combination of adjustment flags
832 *
833 * Setup the CRTC modesetting timing parameters for @p, adjusting if necessary.
834 *
835 * - The CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V flag can be used to halve vertical timings of
836 * interlaced modes.
837 * - The CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE flag can be used to compute the timings for
838 * buffers containing two eyes (only adjust the timings when needed, eg. for
839 * "frame packing" or "side by side full").
840 * - The CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN and CRTC_NO_VSCAN flags request that adjustment *not*
841 * be performed for doublescan and vscan > 1 modes respectively.
842 */
843void drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(struct drm_display_mode *p, int adjust_flags)
844{
845 if (!p)
846 return;
847
848 p->crtc_clock = p->clock;
849 p->crtc_hdisplay = p->hdisplay;
850 p->crtc_hsync_start = p->hsync_start;
851 p->crtc_hsync_end = p->hsync_end;
852 p->crtc_htotal = p->htotal;
853 p->crtc_hskew = p->hskew;
854 p->crtc_vdisplay = p->vdisplay;
855 p->crtc_vsync_start = p->vsync_start;
856 p->crtc_vsync_end = p->vsync_end;
857 p->crtc_vtotal = p->vtotal;
858
859 if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
860 if (adjust_flags & CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V) {
861 p->crtc_vdisplay /= 2;
862 p->crtc_vsync_start /= 2;
863 p->crtc_vsync_end /= 2;
864 p->crtc_vtotal /= 2;
865 }
866 }
867
868 if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN)) {
869 if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) {
870 p->crtc_vdisplay *= 2;
871 p->crtc_vsync_start *= 2;
872 p->crtc_vsync_end *= 2;
873 p->crtc_vtotal *= 2;
874 }
875 }
876
877 if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_VSCAN)) {
878 if (p->vscan > 1) {
879 p->crtc_vdisplay *= p->vscan;
880 p->crtc_vsync_start *= p->vscan;
881 p->crtc_vsync_end *= p->vscan;
882 p->crtc_vtotal *= p->vscan;
883 }
884 }
885
886 if (adjust_flags & CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE) {
887 unsigned int layout = p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
888
889 switch (layout) {
890 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING:
891 p->crtc_clock *= 2;
892 p->crtc_vdisplay += p->crtc_vtotal;
893 p->crtc_vsync_start += p->crtc_vtotal;
894 p->crtc_vsync_end += p->crtc_vtotal;
895 p->crtc_vtotal += p->crtc_vtotal;
896 break;
897 }
898 }
899
900 p->crtc_vblank_start = min(p->crtc_vsync_start, p->crtc_vdisplay);
901 p->crtc_vblank_end = max(p->crtc_vsync_end, p->crtc_vtotal);
902 p->crtc_hblank_start = min(p->crtc_hsync_start, p->crtc_hdisplay);
903 p->crtc_hblank_end = max(p->crtc_hsync_end, p->crtc_htotal);
904}
905EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_crtcinfo);
906
907/**
908 * drm_mode_copy - copy the mode
909 * @dst: mode to overwrite
910 * @src: mode to copy
911 *
912 * Copy an existing mode into another mode, preserving the object id and
913 * list head of the destination mode.
914 */
915void drm_mode_copy(struct drm_display_mode *dst, const struct drm_display_mode *src)
916{
917 struct list_head head = dst->head;
918
919 *dst = *src;
920 dst->head = head;
921}
922EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_copy);
923
924/**
925 * drm_mode_duplicate - allocate and duplicate an existing mode
926 * @dev: drm_device to allocate the duplicated mode for
927 * @mode: mode to duplicate
928 *
929 * Just allocate a new mode, copy the existing mode into it, and return
930 * a pointer to it. Used to create new instances of established modes.
931 *
932 * Returns:
933 * Pointer to duplicated mode on success, NULL on error.
934 */
935struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_duplicate(struct drm_device *dev,
936 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
937{
938 struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
939
940 nmode = drm_mode_create(dev);
941 if (!nmode)
942 return NULL;
943
944 drm_mode_copy(nmode, mode);
945
946 return nmode;
947}
948EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_duplicate);
949
950static bool drm_mode_match_timings(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
951 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
952{
953 return mode1->hdisplay == mode2->hdisplay &&
954 mode1->hsync_start == mode2->hsync_start &&
955 mode1->hsync_end == mode2->hsync_end &&
956 mode1->htotal == mode2->htotal &&
957 mode1->hskew == mode2->hskew &&
958 mode1->vdisplay == mode2->vdisplay &&
959 mode1->vsync_start == mode2->vsync_start &&
960 mode1->vsync_end == mode2->vsync_end &&
961 mode1->vtotal == mode2->vtotal &&
962 mode1->vscan == mode2->vscan;
963}
964
965static bool drm_mode_match_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
966 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
967{
968 /*
969 * do clock check convert to PICOS
970 * so fb modes get matched the same
971 */
972 if (mode1->clock && mode2->clock)
973 return KHZ2PICOS(mode1->clock) == KHZ2PICOS(mode2->clock);
974 else
975 return mode1->clock == mode2->clock;
976}
977
978static bool drm_mode_match_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
979 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
980{
981 return (mode1->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
982 (mode2->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
983}
984
985static bool drm_mode_match_3d_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
986 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
987{
988 return (mode1->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
989 (mode2->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
990}
991
992static bool drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
993 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
994{
995 return mode1->picture_aspect_ratio == mode2->picture_aspect_ratio;
996}
997
998/**
999 * drm_mode_match - test modes for (partial) equality
1000 * @mode1: first mode
1001 * @mode2: second mode
1002 * @match_flags: which parts need to match (DRM_MODE_MATCH_*)
1003 *
1004 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
1005 *
1006 * Returns:
1007 * True if the modes are (partially) equal, false otherwise.
1008 */
1009bool drm_mode_match(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1010 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2,
1011 unsigned int match_flags)
1012{
1013 if (!mode1 && !mode2)
1014 return true;
1015
1016 if (!mode1 || !mode2)
1017 return false;
1018
1019 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS &&
1020 !drm_mode_match_timings(mode1, mode2))
1021 return false;
1022
1023 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK &&
1024 !drm_mode_match_clock(mode1, mode2))
1025 return false;
1026
1027 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS &&
1028 !drm_mode_match_flags(mode1, mode2))
1029 return false;
1030
1031 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS &&
1032 !drm_mode_match_3d_flags(mode1, mode2))
1033 return false;
1034
1035 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO &&
1036 !drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(mode1, mode2))
1037 return false;
1038
1039 return true;
1040}
1041EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_match);
1042
1043/**
1044 * drm_mode_equal - test modes for equality
1045 * @mode1: first mode
1046 * @mode2: second mode
1047 *
1048 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
1049 *
1050 * Returns:
1051 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1052 */
1053bool drm_mode_equal(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1054 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1055{
1056 return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1057 DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1058 DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK |
1059 DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1060 DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS|
1061 DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO);
1062}
1063EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal);
1064
1065/**
1066 * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks - test modes for equality
1067 * @mode1: first mode
1068 * @mode2: second mode
1069 *
1070 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1071 * don't check the pixel clocks.
1072 *
1073 * Returns:
1074 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1075 */
1076bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1077 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1078{
1079 return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1080 DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1081 DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1082 DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS);
1083}
1084EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks);
1085
1086/**
1087 * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo - test modes for equality
1088 * @mode1: first mode
1089 * @mode2: second mode
1090 *
1091 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1092 * don't check the pixel clocks nor the stereo layout.
1093 *
1094 * Returns:
1095 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1096 */
1097bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1098 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1099{
1100 return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1101 DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1102 DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS);
1103}
1104EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo);
1105
1106static enum drm_mode_status
1107drm_mode_validate_basic(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1108{
1109 if (mode->type & ~DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL)
1110 return MODE_BAD;
1111
1112 if (mode->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_ALL)
1113 return MODE_BAD;
1114
1115 if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) > DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MAX)
1116 return MODE_BAD;
1117
1118 if (mode->clock == 0)
1119 return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
1120
1121 if (mode->hdisplay == 0 ||
1122 mode->hsync_start < mode->hdisplay ||
1123 mode->hsync_end < mode->hsync_start ||
1124 mode->htotal < mode->hsync_end)
1125 return MODE_H_ILLEGAL;
1126
1127 if (mode->vdisplay == 0 ||
1128 mode->vsync_start < mode->vdisplay ||
1129 mode->vsync_end < mode->vsync_start ||
1130 mode->vtotal < mode->vsync_end)
1131 return MODE_V_ILLEGAL;
1132
1133 return MODE_OK;
1134}
1135
1136/**
1137 * drm_mode_validate_driver - make sure the mode is somewhat sane
1138 * @dev: drm device
1139 * @mode: mode to check
1140 *
1141 * First do basic validation on the mode, and then allow the driver
1142 * to check for device/driver specific limitations via the optional
1143 * &drm_mode_config_helper_funcs.mode_valid hook.
1144 *
1145 * Returns:
1146 * The mode status
1147 */
1148enum drm_mode_status
1149drm_mode_validate_driver(struct drm_device *dev,
1150 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1151{
1152 enum drm_mode_status status;
1153
1154 status = drm_mode_validate_basic(mode);
1155 if (status != MODE_OK)
1156 return status;
1157
1158 if (dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid)
1159 return dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid(dev, mode);
1160 else
1161 return MODE_OK;
1162}
1163EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_driver);
1164
1165/**
1166 * drm_mode_validate_size - make sure modes adhere to size constraints
1167 * @mode: mode to check
1168 * @maxX: maximum width
1169 * @maxY: maximum height
1170 *
1171 * This function is a helper which can be used to validate modes against size
1172 * limitations of the DRM device/connector. If a mode is too big its status
1173 * member is updated with the appropriate validation failure code. The list
1174 * itself is not changed.
1175 *
1176 * Returns:
1177 * The mode status
1178 */
1179enum drm_mode_status
1180drm_mode_validate_size(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1181 int maxX, int maxY)
1182{
1183 if (maxX > 0 && mode->hdisplay > maxX)
1184 return MODE_VIRTUAL_X;
1185
1186 if (maxY > 0 && mode->vdisplay > maxY)
1187 return MODE_VIRTUAL_Y;
1188
1189 return MODE_OK;
1190}
1191EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_size);
1192
1193/**
1194 * drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420 - add 'ycbcr420-only' modes only when allowed
1195 * @mode: mode to check
1196 * @connector: drm connector under action
1197 *
1198 * This function is a helper which can be used to filter out any YCBCR420
1199 * only mode, when the source doesn't support it.
1200 *
1201 * Returns:
1202 * The mode status
1203 */
1204enum drm_mode_status
1205drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1206 struct drm_connector *connector)
1207{
1208 u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
1209 enum drm_mode_status status = MODE_OK;
1210 struct drm_hdmi_info *hdmi = &connector->display_info.hdmi;
1211
1212 if (test_bit(vic, hdmi->y420_vdb_modes)) {
1213 if (!connector->ycbcr_420_allowed)
1214 status = MODE_NO_420;
1215 }
1216
1217 return status;
1218}
1219EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420);
1220
1221#define MODE_STATUS(status) [MODE_ ## status + 3] = #status
1222
1223static const char * const drm_mode_status_names[] = {
1224 MODE_STATUS(OK),
1225 MODE_STATUS(HSYNC),
1226 MODE_STATUS(VSYNC),
1227 MODE_STATUS(H_ILLEGAL),
1228 MODE_STATUS(V_ILLEGAL),
1229 MODE_STATUS(BAD_WIDTH),
1230 MODE_STATUS(NOMODE),
1231 MODE_STATUS(NO_INTERLACE),
1232 MODE_STATUS(NO_DBLESCAN),
1233 MODE_STATUS(NO_VSCAN),
1234 MODE_STATUS(MEM),
1235 MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_X),
1236 MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_Y),
1237 MODE_STATUS(MEM_VIRT),
1238 MODE_STATUS(NOCLOCK),
1239 MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_HIGH),
1240 MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_LOW),
1241 MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_RANGE),
1242 MODE_STATUS(BAD_HVALUE),
1243 MODE_STATUS(BAD_VVALUE),
1244 MODE_STATUS(BAD_VSCAN),
1245 MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_NARROW),
1246 MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_WIDE),
1247 MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_NARROW),
1248 MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_WIDE),
1249 MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_NARROW),
1250 MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_WIDE),
1251 MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_NARROW),
1252 MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_WIDE),
1253 MODE_STATUS(PANEL),
1254 MODE_STATUS(INTERLACE_WIDTH),
1255 MODE_STATUS(ONE_WIDTH),
1256 MODE_STATUS(ONE_HEIGHT),
1257 MODE_STATUS(ONE_SIZE),
1258 MODE_STATUS(NO_REDUCED),
1259 MODE_STATUS(NO_STEREO),
1260 MODE_STATUS(NO_420),
1261 MODE_STATUS(STALE),
1262 MODE_STATUS(BAD),
1263 MODE_STATUS(ERROR),
1264};
1265
1266#undef MODE_STATUS
1267
1268const char *drm_get_mode_status_name(enum drm_mode_status status)
1269{
1270 int index = status + 3;
1271
1272 if (WARN_ON(index < 0 || index >= ARRAY_SIZE(drm_mode_status_names)))
1273 return "";
1274
1275 return drm_mode_status_names[index];
1276}
1277
1278/**
1279 * drm_mode_prune_invalid - remove invalid modes from mode list
1280 * @dev: DRM device
1281 * @mode_list: list of modes to check
1282 * @verbose: be verbose about it
1283 *
1284 * This helper function can be used to prune a display mode list after
1285 * validation has been completed. All modes whose status is not MODE_OK will be
1286 * removed from the list, and if @verbose the status code and mode name is also
1287 * printed to dmesg.
1288 */
1289void drm_mode_prune_invalid(struct drm_device *dev,
1290 struct list_head *mode_list, bool verbose)
1291{
1292 struct drm_display_mode *mode, *t;
1293
1294 list_for_each_entry_safe(mode, t, mode_list, head) {
1295 if (mode->status != MODE_OK) {
1296 list_del(&mode->head);
1297 if (verbose) {
1298 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
1299 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Not using %s mode: %s\n",
1300 mode->name,
1301 drm_get_mode_status_name(mode->status));
1302 }
1303 drm_mode_destroy(dev, mode);
1304 }
1305 }
1306}
1307EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_prune_invalid);
1308
1309/**
1310 * drm_mode_compare - compare modes for favorability
1311 * @priv: unused
1312 * @lh_a: list_head for first mode
1313 * @lh_b: list_head for second mode
1314 *
1315 * Compare two modes, given by @lh_a and @lh_b, returning a value indicating
1316 * which is better.
1317 *
1318 * Returns:
1319 * Negative if @lh_a is better than @lh_b, zero if they're equivalent, or
1320 * positive if @lh_b is better than @lh_a.
1321 */
1322static int drm_mode_compare(void *priv, struct list_head *lh_a, struct list_head *lh_b)
1323{
1324 struct drm_display_mode *a = list_entry(lh_a, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1325 struct drm_display_mode *b = list_entry(lh_b, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1326 int diff;
1327
1328 diff = ((b->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) -
1329 ((a->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0);
1330 if (diff)
1331 return diff;
1332 diff = b->hdisplay * b->vdisplay - a->hdisplay * a->vdisplay;
1333 if (diff)
1334 return diff;
1335
1336 diff = b->vrefresh - a->vrefresh;
1337 if (diff)
1338 return diff;
1339
1340 diff = b->clock - a->clock;
1341 return diff;
1342}
1343
1344/**
1345 * drm_mode_sort - sort mode list
1346 * @mode_list: list of drm_display_mode structures to sort
1347 *
1348 * Sort @mode_list by favorability, moving good modes to the head of the list.
1349 */
1350void drm_mode_sort(struct list_head *mode_list)
1351{
1352 list_sort(NULL, mode_list, drm_mode_compare);
1353}
1354EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_sort);
1355
1356/**
1357 * drm_connector_list_update - update the mode list for the connector
1358 * @connector: the connector to update
1359 *
1360 * This moves the modes from the @connector probed_modes list
1361 * to the actual mode list. It compares the probed mode against the current
1362 * list and only adds different/new modes.
1363 *
1364 * This is just a helper functions doesn't validate any modes itself and also
1365 * doesn't prune any invalid modes. Callers need to do that themselves.
1366 */
1367void drm_connector_list_update(struct drm_connector *connector)
1368{
1369 struct drm_display_mode *pmode, *pt;
1370
1371 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
1372
1373 list_for_each_entry_safe(pmode, pt, &connector->probed_modes, head) {
1374 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1375 bool found_it = false;
1376
1377 /* go through current modes checking for the new probed mode */
1378 list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
1379 if (!drm_mode_equal(pmode, mode))
1380 continue;
1381
1382 found_it = true;
1383
1384 /*
1385 * If the old matching mode is stale (ie. left over
1386 * from a previous probe) just replace it outright.
1387 * Otherwise just merge the type bits between all
1388 * equal probed modes.
1389 *
1390 * If two probed modes are considered equal, pick the
1391 * actual timings from the one that's marked as
1392 * preferred (in case the match isn't 100%). If
1393 * multiple or zero preferred modes are present, favor
1394 * the mode added to the probed_modes list first.
1395 */
1396 if (mode->status == MODE_STALE) {
1397 drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1398 } else if ((mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) == 0 &&
1399 (pmode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) {
1400 pmode->type |= mode->type;
1401 drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1402 } else {
1403 mode->type |= pmode->type;
1404 }
1405
1406 list_del(&pmode->head);
1407 drm_mode_destroy(connector->dev, pmode);
1408 break;
1409 }
1410
1411 if (!found_it) {
1412 list_move_tail(&pmode->head, &connector->modes);
1413 }
1414 }
1415}
1416EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_list_update);
1417
1418static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_bpp(const char *str, char **end_ptr,
1419 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1420{
1421 unsigned int bpp;
1422
1423 if (str[0] != '-')
1424 return -EINVAL;
1425
1426 str++;
1427 bpp = simple_strtol(str, end_ptr, 10);
1428 if (*end_ptr == str)
1429 return -EINVAL;
1430
1431 mode->bpp = bpp;
1432 mode->bpp_specified = true;
1433
1434 return 0;
1435}
1436
1437static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_refresh(const char *str, char **end_ptr,
1438 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1439{
1440 unsigned int refresh;
1441
1442 if (str[0] != '@')
1443 return -EINVAL;
1444
1445 str++;
1446 refresh = simple_strtol(str, end_ptr, 10);
1447 if (*end_ptr == str)
1448 return -EINVAL;
1449
1450 mode->refresh = refresh;
1451 mode->refresh_specified = true;
1452
1453 return 0;
1454}
1455
1456static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(const char *str, int length,
1457 bool freestanding,
1458 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1459 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1460{
1461 int i;
1462
1463 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1464 switch (str[i]) {
1465 case 'i':
1466 if (freestanding)
1467 return -EINVAL;
1468
1469 mode->interlace = true;
1470 break;
1471 case 'm':
1472 if (freestanding)
1473 return -EINVAL;
1474
1475 mode->margins = true;
1476 break;
1477 case 'D':
1478 if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1479 return -EINVAL;
1480
1481 if ((connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII) &&
1482 (connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB))
1483 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1484 else
1485 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL;
1486 break;
1487 case 'd':
1488 if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1489 return -EINVAL;
1490
1491 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_OFF;
1492 break;
1493 case 'e':
1494 if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1495 return -EINVAL;
1496
1497 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1498 break;
1499 default:
1500 return -EINVAL;
1501 }
1502 }
1503
1504 return 0;
1505}
1506
1507static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_res_mode(const char *str, unsigned int length,
1508 bool extras,
1509 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1510 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1511{
1512 const char *str_start = str;
1513 bool rb = false, cvt = false;
1514 int xres = 0, yres = 0;
1515 int remaining, i;
1516 char *end_ptr;
1517
1518 xres = simple_strtol(str, &end_ptr, 10);
1519 if (end_ptr == str)
1520 return -EINVAL;
1521
1522 if (end_ptr[0] != 'x')
1523 return -EINVAL;
1524 end_ptr++;
1525
1526 str = end_ptr;
1527 yres = simple_strtol(str, &end_ptr, 10);
1528 if (end_ptr == str)
1529 return -EINVAL;
1530
1531 remaining = length - (end_ptr - str_start);
1532 if (remaining < 0)
1533 return -EINVAL;
1534
1535 for (i = 0; i < remaining; i++) {
1536 switch (end_ptr[i]) {
1537 case 'M':
1538 cvt = true;
1539 break;
1540 case 'R':
1541 rb = true;
1542 break;
1543 default:
1544 /*
1545 * Try to pass that to our extras parsing
1546 * function to handle the case where the
1547 * extras are directly after the resolution
1548 */
1549 if (extras) {
1550 int ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(end_ptr + i,
1551 1,
1552 false,
1553 connector,
1554 mode);
1555 if (ret)
1556 return ret;
1557 } else {
1558 return -EINVAL;
1559 }
1560 }
1561 }
1562
1563 mode->xres = xres;
1564 mode->yres = yres;
1565 mode->cvt = cvt;
1566 mode->rb = rb;
1567
1568 return 0;
1569}
1570
1571static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_options(char *str, size_t len,
1572 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1573 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1574{
1575 unsigned int rotation = 0;
1576 char *sep = str;
1577
1578 while ((sep = strchr(sep, ','))) {
1579 char *delim, *option;
1580
1581 option = sep + 1;
1582 delim = strchr(option, '=');
1583 if (!delim) {
1584 delim = strchr(option, ',');
1585
1586 if (!delim)
1587 delim = str + len;
1588 }
1589
1590 if (!strncmp(option, "rotate", delim - option)) {
1591 const char *value = delim + 1;
1592 unsigned int deg;
1593
1594 deg = simple_strtol(value, &sep, 10);
1595
1596 /* Make sure we have parsed something */
1597 if (sep == value)
1598 return -EINVAL;
1599
1600 switch (deg) {
1601 case 0:
1602 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0;
1603 break;
1604
1605 case 90:
1606 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_90;
1607 break;
1608
1609 case 180:
1610 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180;
1611 break;
1612
1613 case 270:
1614 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_270;
1615 break;
1616
1617 default:
1618 return -EINVAL;
1619 }
1620 } else if (!strncmp(option, "reflect_x", delim - option)) {
1621 rotation |= DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X;
1622 sep = delim;
1623 } else if (!strncmp(option, "reflect_y", delim - option)) {
1624 rotation |= DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y;
1625 sep = delim;
1626 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_right", delim - option)) {
1627 const char *value = delim + 1;
1628 unsigned int margin;
1629
1630 margin = simple_strtol(value, &sep, 10);
1631
1632 /* Make sure we have parsed something */
1633 if (sep == value)
1634 return -EINVAL;
1635
1636 mode->tv_margins.right = margin;
1637 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_left", delim - option)) {
1638 const char *value = delim + 1;
1639 unsigned int margin;
1640
1641 margin = simple_strtol(value, &sep, 10);
1642
1643 /* Make sure we have parsed something */
1644 if (sep == value)
1645 return -EINVAL;
1646
1647 mode->tv_margins.left = margin;
1648 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_top", delim - option)) {
1649 const char *value = delim + 1;
1650 unsigned int margin;
1651
1652 margin = simple_strtol(value, &sep, 10);
1653
1654 /* Make sure we have parsed something */
1655 if (sep == value)
1656 return -EINVAL;
1657
1658 mode->tv_margins.top = margin;
1659 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_bottom", delim - option)) {
1660 const char *value = delim + 1;
1661 unsigned int margin;
1662
1663 margin = simple_strtol(value, &sep, 10);
1664
1665 /* Make sure we have parsed something */
1666 if (sep == value)
1667 return -EINVAL;
1668
1669 mode->tv_margins.bottom = margin;
1670 } else {
1671 return -EINVAL;
1672 }
1673 }
1674
1675 mode->rotation_reflection = rotation;
1676
1677 return 0;
1678}
1679
1680static const char * const drm_named_modes_whitelist[] = {
1681 "NTSC",
1682 "PAL",
1683};
1684
1685static bool drm_named_mode_is_in_whitelist(const char *mode, unsigned int size)
1686{
1687 int i;
1688
1689 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(drm_named_modes_whitelist); i++)
1690 if (!strncmp(mode, drm_named_modes_whitelist[i], size))
1691 return true;
1692
1693 return false;
1694}
1695
1696/**
1697 * drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector - parse command line modeline for connector
1698 * @mode_option: optional per connector mode option
1699 * @connector: connector to parse modeline for
1700 * @mode: preallocated drm_cmdline_mode structure to fill out
1701 *
1702 * This parses @mode_option command line modeline for modes and options to
1703 * configure the connector. If @mode_option is NULL the default command line
1704 * modeline in fb_mode_option will be parsed instead.
1705 *
1706 * This uses the same parameters as the fb modedb.c, except for an extra
1707 * force-enable, force-enable-digital and force-disable bit at the end::
1708 *
1709 * <xres>x<yres>[M][R][-<bpp>][@<refresh>][i][m][eDd]
1710 *
1711 * Additionals options can be provided following the mode, using a comma to
1712 * separate each option. Valid options can be found in
1713 * Documentation/fb/modedb.rst.
1714 *
1715 * The intermediate drm_cmdline_mode structure is required to store additional
1716 * options from the command line modline like the force-enable/disable flag.
1717 *
1718 * Returns:
1719 * True if a valid modeline has been parsed, false otherwise.
1720 */
1721bool drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(const char *mode_option,
1722 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1723 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1724{
1725 const char *name;
1726 bool named_mode = false, parse_extras = false;
1727 unsigned int bpp_off = 0, refresh_off = 0, options_off = 0;
1728 unsigned int mode_end = 0;
1729 char *bpp_ptr = NULL, *refresh_ptr = NULL, *extra_ptr = NULL;
1730 char *options_ptr = NULL;
1731 char *bpp_end_ptr = NULL, *refresh_end_ptr = NULL;
1732 int ret;
1733
1734#ifdef CONFIG_FB
1735 if (!mode_option)
1736 mode_option = fb_mode_option;
1737#endif
1738
1739 if (!mode_option) {
1740 mode->specified = false;
1741 return false;
1742 }
1743
1744 name = mode_option;
1745
1746 /*
1747 * This is a bit convoluted. To differentiate between the
1748 * named modes and poorly formatted resolutions, we need a
1749 * bunch of things:
1750 * - We need to make sure that the first character (which
1751 * would be our resolution in X) is a digit.
1752 * - If not, then it's either a named mode or a force on/off.
1753 * To distinguish between the two, we need to run the
1754 * extra parsing function, and if not, then we consider it
1755 * a named mode.
1756 *
1757 * If this isn't enough, we should add more heuristics here,
1758 * and matching unit-tests.
1759 */
1760 if (!isdigit(name[0]) && name[0] != 'x') {
1761 unsigned int namelen = strlen(name);
1762
1763 /*
1764 * Only the force on/off options can be in that case,
1765 * and they all take a single character.
1766 */
1767 if (namelen == 1) {
1768 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(name, namelen, true,
1769 connector, mode);
1770 if (!ret)
1771 return true;
1772 }
1773
1774 named_mode = true;
1775 }
1776
1777 /* Try to locate the bpp and refresh specifiers, if any */
1778 bpp_ptr = strchr(name, '-');
1779 if (bpp_ptr) {
1780 bpp_off = bpp_ptr - name;
1781 mode->bpp_specified = true;
1782 }
1783
1784 refresh_ptr = strchr(name, '@');
1785 if (refresh_ptr) {
1786 if (named_mode)
1787 return false;
1788
1789 refresh_off = refresh_ptr - name;
1790 mode->refresh_specified = true;
1791 }
1792
1793 /* Locate the start of named options */
1794 options_ptr = strchr(name, ',');
1795 if (options_ptr)
1796 options_off = options_ptr - name;
1797
1798 /* Locate the end of the name / resolution, and parse it */
1799 if (bpp_ptr) {
1800 mode_end = bpp_off;
1801 } else if (refresh_ptr) {
1802 mode_end = refresh_off;
1803 } else if (options_ptr) {
1804 mode_end = options_off;
1805 } else {
1806 mode_end = strlen(name);
1807 parse_extras = true;
1808 }
1809
1810 if (named_mode) {
1811 if (mode_end + 1 > DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN)
1812 return false;
1813
1814 if (!drm_named_mode_is_in_whitelist(name, mode_end))
1815 return false;
1816
1817 strscpy(mode->name, name, mode_end + 1);
1818 } else {
1819 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_res_mode(name, mode_end,
1820 parse_extras,
1821 connector,
1822 mode);
1823 if (ret)
1824 return false;
1825 }
1826 mode->specified = true;
1827
1828 if (bpp_ptr) {
1829 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_bpp(bpp_ptr, &bpp_end_ptr, mode);
1830 if (ret)
1831 return false;
1832 }
1833
1834 if (refresh_ptr) {
1835 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_refresh(refresh_ptr,
1836 &refresh_end_ptr, mode);
1837 if (ret)
1838 return false;
1839 }
1840
1841 /*
1842 * Locate the end of the bpp / refresh, and parse the extras
1843 * if relevant
1844 */
1845 if (bpp_ptr && refresh_ptr)
1846 extra_ptr = max(bpp_end_ptr, refresh_end_ptr);
1847 else if (bpp_ptr)
1848 extra_ptr = bpp_end_ptr;
1849 else if (refresh_ptr)
1850 extra_ptr = refresh_end_ptr;
1851
1852 if (extra_ptr &&
1853 extra_ptr != options_ptr) {
1854 int len = strlen(name) - (extra_ptr - name);
1855
1856 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(extra_ptr, len, false,
1857 connector, mode);
1858 if (ret)
1859 return false;
1860 }
1861
1862 if (options_ptr) {
1863 int len = strlen(name) - (options_ptr - name);
1864
1865 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_options(options_ptr, len,
1866 connector, mode);
1867 if (ret)
1868 return false;
1869 }
1870
1871 return true;
1872}
1873EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector);
1874
1875/**
1876 * drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode - convert a command line modeline into a DRM display mode
1877 * @dev: DRM device to create the new mode for
1878 * @cmd: input command line modeline
1879 *
1880 * Returns:
1881 * Pointer to converted mode on success, NULL on error.
1882 */
1883struct drm_display_mode *
1884drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(struct drm_device *dev,
1885 struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmd)
1886{
1887 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1888
1889 if (cmd->cvt)
1890 mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev,
1891 cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1892 cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1893 cmd->rb, cmd->interlace,
1894 cmd->margins);
1895 else
1896 mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev,
1897 cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1898 cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1899 cmd->interlace,
1900 cmd->margins);
1901 if (!mode)
1902 return NULL;
1903
1904 mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF;
1905 /* fix up 1368x768: GFT/CVT can't express 1366 width due to alignment */
1906 if (cmd->xres == 1366)
1907 drm_mode_fixup_1366x768(mode);
1908 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
1909 return mode;
1910}
1911EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode);
1912
1913/**
1914 * drm_crtc_convert_to_umode - convert a drm_display_mode into a modeinfo
1915 * @out: drm_mode_modeinfo struct to return to the user
1916 * @in: drm_display_mode to use
1917 *
1918 * Convert a drm_display_mode into a drm_mode_modeinfo structure to return to
1919 * the user.
1920 */
1921void drm_mode_convert_to_umode(struct drm_mode_modeinfo *out,
1922 const struct drm_display_mode *in)
1923{
1924 WARN(in->hdisplay > USHRT_MAX || in->hsync_start > USHRT_MAX ||
1925 in->hsync_end > USHRT_MAX || in->htotal > USHRT_MAX ||
1926 in->hskew > USHRT_MAX || in->vdisplay > USHRT_MAX ||
1927 in->vsync_start > USHRT_MAX || in->vsync_end > USHRT_MAX ||
1928 in->vtotal > USHRT_MAX || in->vscan > USHRT_MAX,
1929 "timing values too large for mode info\n");
1930
1931 out->clock = in->clock;
1932 out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1933 out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1934 out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1935 out->htotal = in->htotal;
1936 out->hskew = in->hskew;
1937 out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1938 out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1939 out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
1940 out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
1941 out->vscan = in->vscan;
1942 out->vrefresh = in->vrefresh;
1943 out->flags = in->flags;
1944 out->type = in->type;
1945
1946 switch (in->picture_aspect_ratio) {
1947 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3:
1948 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3;
1949 break;
1950 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9:
1951 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9;
1952 break;
1953 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27:
1954 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27;
1955 break;
1956 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135:
1957 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135;
1958 break;
1959 default:
1960 WARN(1, "Invalid aspect ratio (0%x) on mode\n",
1961 in->picture_aspect_ratio);
1962 /* fall through */
1963 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE:
1964 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE;
1965 break;
1966 }
1967
1968 strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
1969 out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
1970}
1971
1972/**
1973 * drm_crtc_convert_umode - convert a modeinfo into a drm_display_mode
1974 * @dev: drm device
1975 * @out: drm_display_mode to return to the user
1976 * @in: drm_mode_modeinfo to use
1977 *
1978 * Convert a drm_mode_modeinfo into a drm_display_mode structure to return to
1979 * the caller.
1980 *
1981 * Returns:
1982 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1983 */
1984int drm_mode_convert_umode(struct drm_device *dev,
1985 struct drm_display_mode *out,
1986 const struct drm_mode_modeinfo *in)
1987{
1988 if (in->clock > INT_MAX || in->vrefresh > INT_MAX)
1989 return -ERANGE;
1990
1991 out->clock = in->clock;
1992 out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1993 out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1994 out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1995 out->htotal = in->htotal;
1996 out->hskew = in->hskew;
1997 out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1998 out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1999 out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
2000 out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
2001 out->vscan = in->vscan;
2002 out->vrefresh = in->vrefresh;
2003 out->flags = in->flags;
2004 /*
2005 * Old xf86-video-vmware (possibly others too) used to
2006 * leave 'type' unititialized. Just ignore any bits we
2007 * don't like. It's a just hint after all, and more
2008 * useful for the kernel->userspace direction anyway.
2009 */
2010 out->type = in->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL;
2011 strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
2012 out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
2013
2014 /* Clearing picture aspect ratio bits from out flags,
2015 * as the aspect-ratio information is not stored in
2016 * flags for kernel-mode, but in picture_aspect_ratio.
2017 */
2018 out->flags &= ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK;
2019
2020 switch (in->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK) {
2021 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3:
2022 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3;
2023 break;
2024 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9:
2025 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9;
2026 break;
2027 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27:
2028 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27;
2029 break;
2030 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135:
2031 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135;
2032 break;
2033 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE:
2034 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE;
2035 break;
2036 default:
2037 return -EINVAL;
2038 }
2039
2040 out->status = drm_mode_validate_driver(dev, out);
2041 if (out->status != MODE_OK)
2042 return -EINVAL;
2043
2044 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(out, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
2045
2046 return 0;
2047}
2048
2049/**
2050 * drm_mode_is_420_only - if a given videomode can be only supported in YCBCR420
2051 * output format
2052 *
2053 * @display: display under action
2054 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2055 *
2056 * Returns:
2057 * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
2058 * false if not.
2059 */
2060bool drm_mode_is_420_only(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2061 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2062{
2063 u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
2064
2065 return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_vdb_modes);
2066}
2067EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_only);
2068
2069/**
2070 * drm_mode_is_420_also - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
2071 * output format also (along with RGB/YCBCR444/422)
2072 *
2073 * @display: display under action.
2074 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2075 *
2076 * Returns:
2077 * true if the mode can be support YCBCR420 format
2078 * false if not.
2079 */
2080bool drm_mode_is_420_also(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2081 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2082{
2083 u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
2084
2085 return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_cmdb_modes);
2086}
2087EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_also);
2088/**
2089 * drm_mode_is_420 - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
2090 * output format
2091 *
2092 * @display: display under action.
2093 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2094 *
2095 * Returns:
2096 * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
2097 * false if not.
2098 */
2099bool drm_mode_is_420(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2100 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2101{
2102 return drm_mode_is_420_only(display, mode) ||
2103 drm_mode_is_420_also(display, mode);
2104}
2105EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420);
1/*
2 * Copyright © 1997-2003 by The XFree86 Project, Inc.
3 * Copyright © 2007 Dave Airlie
4 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
5 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
6 * Copyright 2005-2006 Luc Verhaegen
7 * Copyright (c) 2001, Andy Ritger aritger@nvidia.com
8 *
9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
10 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
11 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
12 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
13 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
14 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 *
16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 *
19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
23 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
24 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
25 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26 *
27 * Except as contained in this notice, the name of the copyright holder(s)
28 * and author(s) shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote
29 * the sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
30 * authorization from the copyright holder(s) and author(s).
31 */
32
33#include <linux/ctype.h>
34#include <linux/list.h>
35#include <linux/list_sort.h>
36#include <linux/export.h>
37#include <linux/fb.h>
38
39#include <video/of_display_timing.h>
40#include <video/of_videomode.h>
41#include <video/videomode.h>
42
43#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
44#include <drm/drm_device.h>
45#include <drm/drm_edid.h>
46#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
47#include <drm/drm_print.h>
48
49#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
50
51/**
52 * drm_mode_debug_printmodeline - print a mode to dmesg
53 * @mode: mode to print
54 *
55 * Describe @mode using DRM_DEBUG.
56 */
57void drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
58{
59 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Modeline " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", DRM_MODE_ARG(mode));
60}
61EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_debug_printmodeline);
62
63/**
64 * drm_mode_create - create a new display mode
65 * @dev: DRM device
66 *
67 * Create a new, cleared drm_display_mode with kzalloc, allocate an ID for it
68 * and return it.
69 *
70 * Returns:
71 * Pointer to new mode on success, NULL on error.
72 */
73struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_create(struct drm_device *dev)
74{
75 struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
76
77 nmode = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_display_mode), GFP_KERNEL);
78 if (!nmode)
79 return NULL;
80
81 return nmode;
82}
83EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create);
84
85/**
86 * drm_mode_destroy - remove a mode
87 * @dev: DRM device
88 * @mode: mode to remove
89 *
90 * Release @mode's unique ID, then free it @mode structure itself using kfree.
91 */
92void drm_mode_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_display_mode *mode)
93{
94 if (!mode)
95 return;
96
97 kfree(mode);
98}
99EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_destroy);
100
101/**
102 * drm_mode_probed_add - add a mode to a connector's probed_mode list
103 * @connector: connector the new mode
104 * @mode: mode data
105 *
106 * Add @mode to @connector's probed_mode list for later use. This list should
107 * then in a second step get filtered and all the modes actually supported by
108 * the hardware moved to the @connector's modes list.
109 */
110void drm_mode_probed_add(struct drm_connector *connector,
111 struct drm_display_mode *mode)
112{
113 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
114
115 list_add_tail(&mode->head, &connector->probed_modes);
116}
117EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_probed_add);
118
119/**
120 * drm_cvt_mode -create a modeline based on the CVT algorithm
121 * @dev: drm device
122 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
123 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
124 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate
125 * @reduced: whether to use reduced blanking
126 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
127 * @margins: whether to add margins (borders)
128 *
129 * This function is called to generate the modeline based on CVT algorithm
130 * according to the hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh.
131 * It is based from the VESA(TM) Coordinated Video Timing Generator by
132 * Graham Loveridge April 9, 2003 available at
133 * http://www.elo.utfsm.cl/~elo212/docs/CVTd6r1.xls
134 *
135 * And it is copied from xf86CVTmode in xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86cvt.c.
136 * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
137 *
138 * Returns:
139 * The modeline based on the CVT algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
140 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
141 * when no mode could be allocated.
142 */
143struct drm_display_mode *drm_cvt_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay,
144 int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
145 bool reduced, bool interlaced, bool margins)
146{
147#define HV_FACTOR 1000
148 /* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
149#define CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE 18
150 /* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
151#define CVT_H_GRANULARITY 8
152 /* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
153#define CVT_MIN_V_PORCH 3
154 /* 4) Minimum number of vertical back porch lines - default 6 */
155#define CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH 6
156 /* Pixel Clock step (kHz) */
157#define CVT_CLOCK_STEP 250
158 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
159 unsigned int vfieldrate, hperiod;
160 int hdisplay_rnd, hmargin, vdisplay_rnd, vmargin, vsync;
161 int interlace;
162 u64 tmp;
163
164 if (!hdisplay || !vdisplay)
165 return NULL;
166
167 /* allocate the drm_display_mode structure. If failure, we will
168 * return directly
169 */
170 drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
171 if (!drm_mode)
172 return NULL;
173
174 /* the CVT default refresh rate is 60Hz */
175 if (!vrefresh)
176 vrefresh = 60;
177
178 /* the required field fresh rate */
179 if (interlaced)
180 vfieldrate = vrefresh * 2;
181 else
182 vfieldrate = vrefresh;
183
184 /* horizontal pixels */
185 hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay - (hdisplay % CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
186
187 /* determine the left&right borders */
188 hmargin = 0;
189 if (margins) {
190 hmargin = hdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
191 hmargin -= hmargin % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
192 }
193 /* find the total active pixels */
194 drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd + 2 * hmargin;
195
196 /* find the number of lines per field */
197 if (interlaced)
198 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
199 else
200 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
201
202 /* find the top & bottom borders */
203 vmargin = 0;
204 if (margins)
205 vmargin = vdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
206
207 drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay + 2 * vmargin;
208
209 /* Interlaced */
210 if (interlaced)
211 interlace = 1;
212 else
213 interlace = 0;
214
215 /* Determine VSync Width from aspect ratio */
216 if (!(vdisplay % 3) && ((vdisplay * 4 / 3) == hdisplay))
217 vsync = 4;
218 else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 9) == hdisplay))
219 vsync = 5;
220 else if (!(vdisplay % 10) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 10) == hdisplay))
221 vsync = 6;
222 else if (!(vdisplay % 4) && ((vdisplay * 5 / 4) == hdisplay))
223 vsync = 7;
224 else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 15 / 9) == hdisplay))
225 vsync = 7;
226 else /* custom */
227 vsync = 10;
228
229 if (!reduced) {
230 /* simplify the GTF calculation */
231 /* 4) Minimum time of vertical sync + back porch interval (µs)
232 * default 550.0
233 */
234 int tmp1, tmp2;
235#define CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP 550
236 /* 3) Nominal HSync width (% of line period) - default 8 */
237#define CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE 8
238 unsigned int hblank_percentage;
239 int vsyncandback_porch, __maybe_unused vback_porch, hblank;
240
241 /* estimated the horizontal period */
242 tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000 -
243 CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
244 tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH) * 2 +
245 interlace;
246 hperiod = tmp1 * 2 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
247
248 tmp1 = CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
249 /* 9. Find number of lines in sync + backporch */
250 if (tmp1 < (vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH))
251 vsyncandback_porch = vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
252 else
253 vsyncandback_porch = tmp1;
254 /* 10. Find number of lines in back porch */
255 vback_porch = vsyncandback_porch - vsync;
256 drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin +
257 vsyncandback_porch + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
258 /* 5) Definition of Horizontal blanking time limitation */
259 /* Gradient (%/kHz) - default 600 */
260#define CVT_M_FACTOR 600
261 /* Offset (%) - default 40 */
262#define CVT_C_FACTOR 40
263 /* Blanking time scaling factor - default 128 */
264#define CVT_K_FACTOR 128
265 /* Scaling factor weighting - default 20 */
266#define CVT_J_FACTOR 20
267#define CVT_M_PRIME (CVT_M_FACTOR * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256)
268#define CVT_C_PRIME ((CVT_C_FACTOR - CVT_J_FACTOR) * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256 + \
269 CVT_J_FACTOR)
270 /* 12. Find ideal blanking duty cycle from formula */
271 hblank_percentage = CVT_C_PRIME * HV_FACTOR - CVT_M_PRIME *
272 hperiod / 1000;
273 /* 13. Blanking time */
274 if (hblank_percentage < 20 * HV_FACTOR)
275 hblank_percentage = 20 * HV_FACTOR;
276 hblank = drm_mode->hdisplay * hblank_percentage /
277 (100 * HV_FACTOR - hblank_percentage);
278 hblank -= hblank % (2 * CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
279 /* 14. find the total pixels per line */
280 drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank;
281 drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank / 2;
282 drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end -
283 (drm_mode->htotal * CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE) / 100;
284 drm_mode->hsync_start += CVT_H_GRANULARITY -
285 drm_mode->hsync_start % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
286 /* fill the Vsync values */
287 drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
288 drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
289 } else {
290 /* Reduced blanking */
291 /* Minimum vertical blanking interval time (µs)- default 460 */
292#define CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK 460
293 /* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal sync */
294#define CVT_RB_H_SYNC 32
295 /* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal blanking */
296#define CVT_RB_H_BLANK 160
297 /* Fixed number of lines for vertical front porch - default 3*/
298#define CVT_RB_VFPORCH 3
299 int vbilines;
300 int tmp1, tmp2;
301 /* 8. Estimate Horizontal period. */
302 tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000 -
303 CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
304 tmp2 = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin;
305 hperiod = tmp1 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
306 /* 9. Find number of lines in vertical blanking */
307 vbilines = CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
308 /* 10. Check if vertical blanking is sufficient */
309 if (vbilines < (CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH))
310 vbilines = CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH;
311 /* 11. Find total number of lines in vertical field */
312 drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + vbilines;
313 /* 12. Find total number of pixels in a line */
314 drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK;
315 /* Fill in HSync values */
316 drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK / 2;
317 drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end - CVT_RB_H_SYNC;
318 /* Fill in VSync values */
319 drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_RB_VFPORCH;
320 drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
321 }
322 /* 15/13. Find pixel clock frequency (kHz for xf86) */
323 tmp = drm_mode->htotal; /* perform intermediate calcs in u64 */
324 tmp *= HV_FACTOR * 1000;
325 do_div(tmp, hperiod);
326 tmp -= drm_mode->clock % CVT_CLOCK_STEP;
327 drm_mode->clock = tmp;
328 /* 18/16. Find actual vertical frame frequency */
329 /* ignore - just set the mode flag for interlaced */
330 if (interlaced) {
331 drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
332 drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
333 }
334 /* Fill the mode line name */
335 drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
336 if (reduced)
337 drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC |
338 DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC);
339 else
340 drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC |
341 DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC);
342
343 return drm_mode;
344}
345EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_cvt_mode);
346
347/**
348 * drm_gtf_mode_complex - create the modeline based on the full GTF algorithm
349 * @dev: drm device
350 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
351 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
352 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
353 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
354 * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
355 * @GTF_M: extended GTF formula parameters
356 * @GTF_2C: extended GTF formula parameters
357 * @GTF_K: extended GTF formula parameters
358 * @GTF_2J: extended GTF formula parameters
359 *
360 * GTF feature blocks specify C and J in multiples of 0.5, so we pass them
361 * in here multiplied by two. For a C of 40, pass in 80.
362 *
363 * Returns:
364 * The modeline based on the full GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
365 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
366 * when no mode could be allocated.
367 */
368struct drm_display_mode *
369drm_gtf_mode_complex(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay,
370 int vrefresh, bool interlaced, int margins,
371 int GTF_M, int GTF_2C, int GTF_K, int GTF_2J)
372{ /* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
373#define GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE 18
374 /* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
375#define GTF_CELL_GRAN 8
376 /* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
377#define GTF_MIN_V_PORCH 1
378 /* width of vsync in lines */
379#define V_SYNC_RQD 3
380 /* width of hsync as % of total line */
381#define H_SYNC_PERCENT 8
382 /* min time of vsync + back porch (microsec) */
383#define MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP 550
384 /* C' and M' are part of the Blanking Duty Cycle computation */
385#define GTF_C_PRIME ((((GTF_2C - GTF_2J) * GTF_K / 256) + GTF_2J) / 2)
386#define GTF_M_PRIME (GTF_K * GTF_M / 256)
387 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
388 unsigned int hdisplay_rnd, vdisplay_rnd, vfieldrate_rqd;
389 int top_margin, bottom_margin;
390 int interlace;
391 unsigned int hfreq_est;
392 int vsync_plus_bp, __maybe_unused vback_porch;
393 unsigned int vtotal_lines, __maybe_unused vfieldrate_est;
394 unsigned int __maybe_unused hperiod;
395 unsigned int vfield_rate, __maybe_unused vframe_rate;
396 int left_margin, right_margin;
397 unsigned int total_active_pixels, ideal_duty_cycle;
398 unsigned int hblank, total_pixels, pixel_freq;
399 int hsync, hfront_porch, vodd_front_porch_lines;
400 unsigned int tmp1, tmp2;
401
402 if (!hdisplay || !vdisplay)
403 return NULL;
404
405 drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
406 if (!drm_mode)
407 return NULL;
408
409 /* 1. In order to give correct results, the number of horizontal
410 * pixels requested is first processed to ensure that it is divisible
411 * by the character size, by rounding it to the nearest character
412 * cell boundary:
413 */
414 hdisplay_rnd = (hdisplay + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
415 hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay_rnd * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
416
417 /* 2. If interlace is requested, the number of vertical lines assumed
418 * by the calculation must be halved, as the computation calculates
419 * the number of vertical lines per field.
420 */
421 if (interlaced)
422 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
423 else
424 vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
425
426 /* 3. Find the frame rate required: */
427 if (interlaced)
428 vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh * 2;
429 else
430 vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh;
431
432 /* 4. Find number of lines in Top margin: */
433 top_margin = 0;
434 if (margins)
435 top_margin = (vdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
436 1000;
437 /* 5. Find number of lines in bottom margin: */
438 bottom_margin = top_margin;
439
440 /* 6. If interlace is required, then set variable interlace: */
441 if (interlaced)
442 interlace = 1;
443 else
444 interlace = 0;
445
446 /* 7. Estimate the Horizontal frequency */
447 {
448 tmp1 = (1000000 - MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * vfieldrate_rqd) / 500;
449 tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * top_margin + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH) *
450 2 + interlace;
451 hfreq_est = (tmp2 * 1000 * vfieldrate_rqd) / tmp1;
452 }
453
454 /* 8. Find the number of lines in V sync + back porch */
455 /* [V SYNC+BP] = RINT(([MIN VSYNC+BP] * hfreq_est / 1000000)) */
456 vsync_plus_bp = MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * hfreq_est / 1000;
457 vsync_plus_bp = (vsync_plus_bp + 500) / 1000;
458 /* 9. Find the number of lines in V back porch alone: */
459 vback_porch = vsync_plus_bp - V_SYNC_RQD;
460 /* 10. Find the total number of lines in Vertical field period: */
461 vtotal_lines = vdisplay_rnd + top_margin + bottom_margin +
462 vsync_plus_bp + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH;
463 /* 11. Estimate the Vertical field frequency: */
464 vfieldrate_est = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
465 /* 12. Find the actual horizontal period: */
466 hperiod = 1000000 / (vfieldrate_rqd * vtotal_lines);
467
468 /* 13. Find the actual Vertical field frequency: */
469 vfield_rate = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
470 /* 14. Find the Vertical frame frequency: */
471 if (interlaced)
472 vframe_rate = vfield_rate / 2;
473 else
474 vframe_rate = vfield_rate;
475 /* 15. Find number of pixels in left margin: */
476 if (margins)
477 left_margin = (hdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
478 1000;
479 else
480 left_margin = 0;
481
482 /* 16.Find number of pixels in right margin: */
483 right_margin = left_margin;
484 /* 17.Find total number of active pixels in image and left and right */
485 total_active_pixels = hdisplay_rnd + left_margin + right_margin;
486 /* 18.Find the ideal blanking duty cycle from blanking duty cycle */
487 ideal_duty_cycle = GTF_C_PRIME * 1000 -
488 (GTF_M_PRIME * 1000000 / hfreq_est);
489 /* 19.Find the number of pixels in the blanking time to the nearest
490 * double character cell: */
491 hblank = total_active_pixels * ideal_duty_cycle /
492 (100000 - ideal_duty_cycle);
493 hblank = (hblank + GTF_CELL_GRAN) / (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
494 hblank = hblank * 2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
495 /* 20.Find total number of pixels: */
496 total_pixels = total_active_pixels + hblank;
497 /* 21.Find pixel clock frequency: */
498 pixel_freq = total_pixels * hfreq_est / 1000;
499 /* Stage 1 computations are now complete; I should really pass
500 * the results to another function and do the Stage 2 computations,
501 * but I only need a few more values so I'll just append the
502 * computations here for now */
503 /* 17. Find the number of pixels in the horizontal sync period: */
504 hsync = H_SYNC_PERCENT * total_pixels / 100;
505 hsync = (hsync + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
506 hsync = hsync * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
507 /* 18. Find the number of pixels in horizontal front porch period */
508 hfront_porch = hblank / 2 - hsync;
509 /* 36. Find the number of lines in the odd front porch period: */
510 vodd_front_porch_lines = GTF_MIN_V_PORCH ;
511
512 /* finally, pack the results in the mode struct */
513 drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd;
514 drm_mode->hsync_start = hdisplay_rnd + hfront_porch;
515 drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hsync_start + hsync;
516 drm_mode->htotal = total_pixels;
517 drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay_rnd;
518 drm_mode->vsync_start = vdisplay_rnd + vodd_front_porch_lines;
519 drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + V_SYNC_RQD;
520 drm_mode->vtotal = vtotal_lines;
521
522 drm_mode->clock = pixel_freq;
523
524 if (interlaced) {
525 drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
526 drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
527 }
528
529 drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
530 if (GTF_M == 600 && GTF_2C == 80 && GTF_K == 128 && GTF_2J == 40)
531 drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
532 else
533 drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
534
535 return drm_mode;
536}
537EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode_complex);
538
539/**
540 * drm_gtf_mode - create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm
541 * @dev: drm device
542 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
543 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
544 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
545 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
546 * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
547 *
548 * return the modeline based on GTF algorithm
549 *
550 * This function is to create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm.
551 * Generalized Timing Formula is derived from:
552 *
553 * GTF Spreadsheet by Andy Morrish (1/5/97)
554 * available at https://www.vesa.org
555 *
556 * And it is copied from the file of xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86gtf.c.
557 * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
558 * I also refer to the function of fb_get_mode in the file of
559 * drivers/video/fbmon.c
560 *
561 * Standard GTF parameters::
562 *
563 * M = 600
564 * C = 40
565 * K = 128
566 * J = 20
567 *
568 * Returns:
569 * The modeline based on the GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
570 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
571 * when no mode could be allocated.
572 */
573struct drm_display_mode *
574drm_gtf_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
575 bool interlaced, int margins)
576{
577 return drm_gtf_mode_complex(dev, hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh,
578 interlaced, margins,
579 600, 40 * 2, 128, 20 * 2);
580}
581EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode);
582
583#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
584/**
585 * drm_display_mode_from_videomode - fill in @dmode using @vm,
586 * @vm: videomode structure to use as source
587 * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as destination
588 *
589 * Fills out @dmode using the display mode specified in @vm.
590 */
591void drm_display_mode_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm,
592 struct drm_display_mode *dmode)
593{
594 dmode->hdisplay = vm->hactive;
595 dmode->hsync_start = dmode->hdisplay + vm->hfront_porch;
596 dmode->hsync_end = dmode->hsync_start + vm->hsync_len;
597 dmode->htotal = dmode->hsync_end + vm->hback_porch;
598
599 dmode->vdisplay = vm->vactive;
600 dmode->vsync_start = dmode->vdisplay + vm->vfront_porch;
601 dmode->vsync_end = dmode->vsync_start + vm->vsync_len;
602 dmode->vtotal = dmode->vsync_end + vm->vback_porch;
603
604 dmode->clock = vm->pixelclock / 1000;
605
606 dmode->flags = 0;
607 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH)
608 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC;
609 else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW)
610 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
611 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH)
612 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
613 else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW)
614 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
615 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED)
616 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
617 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN)
618 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
619 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK)
620 dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK;
621 drm_mode_set_name(dmode);
622}
623EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_from_videomode);
624
625/**
626 * drm_display_mode_to_videomode - fill in @vm using @dmode,
627 * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as source
628 * @vm: videomode structure to use as destination
629 *
630 * Fills out @vm using the display mode specified in @dmode.
631 */
632void drm_display_mode_to_videomode(const struct drm_display_mode *dmode,
633 struct videomode *vm)
634{
635 vm->hactive = dmode->hdisplay;
636 vm->hfront_porch = dmode->hsync_start - dmode->hdisplay;
637 vm->hsync_len = dmode->hsync_end - dmode->hsync_start;
638 vm->hback_porch = dmode->htotal - dmode->hsync_end;
639
640 vm->vactive = dmode->vdisplay;
641 vm->vfront_porch = dmode->vsync_start - dmode->vdisplay;
642 vm->vsync_len = dmode->vsync_end - dmode->vsync_start;
643 vm->vback_porch = dmode->vtotal - dmode->vsync_end;
644
645 vm->pixelclock = dmode->clock * 1000;
646
647 vm->flags = 0;
648 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC)
649 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH;
650 else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC)
651 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW;
652 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC)
653 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH;
654 else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC)
655 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW;
656 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
657 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED;
658 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
659 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN;
660 if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK)
661 vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK;
662}
663EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_to_videomode);
664
665/**
666 * drm_bus_flags_from_videomode - extract information about pixelclk and
667 * DE polarity from videomode and store it in a separate variable
668 * @vm: videomode structure to use
669 * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity will be stored
670 * here
671 *
672 * Sets DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_(LOW|HIGH), DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_(POS|NEG)EDGE
673 * and DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_(POS|NEG)EDGE in @bus_flags according to DISPLAY_FLAGS
674 * found in @vm
675 */
676void drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm, u32 *bus_flags)
677{
678 *bus_flags = 0;
679 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE)
680 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
681 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE)
682 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
683
684 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_POSEDGE)
685 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
686 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_NEGEDGE)
687 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
688
689 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW)
690 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW;
691 if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH)
692 *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
693}
694EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bus_flags_from_videomode);
695
696#ifdef CONFIG_OF
697/**
698 * of_get_drm_display_mode - get a drm_display_mode from devicetree
699 * @np: device_node with the timing specification
700 * @dmode: will be set to the return value
701 * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity
702 * @index: index into the list of display timings in devicetree
703 *
704 * This function is expensive and should only be used, if only one mode is to be
705 * read from DT. To get multiple modes start with of_get_display_timings and
706 * work with that instead.
707 *
708 * Returns:
709 * 0 on success, a negative errno code when no of videomode node was found.
710 */
711int of_get_drm_display_mode(struct device_node *np,
712 struct drm_display_mode *dmode, u32 *bus_flags,
713 int index)
714{
715 struct videomode vm;
716 int ret;
717
718 ret = of_get_videomode(np, &vm, index);
719 if (ret)
720 return ret;
721
722 drm_display_mode_from_videomode(&vm, dmode);
723 if (bus_flags)
724 drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(&vm, bus_flags);
725
726 pr_debug("%pOF: got %dx%d display mode\n",
727 np, vm.hactive, vm.vactive);
728 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(dmode);
729
730 return 0;
731}
732EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_drm_display_mode);
733
734/**
735 * of_get_drm_panel_display_mode - get a panel-timing drm_display_mode from devicetree
736 * @np: device_node with the panel-timing specification
737 * @dmode: will be set to the return value
738 * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity
739 *
740 * The mandatory Device Tree properties width-mm and height-mm
741 * are read and set on the display mode.
742 *
743 * Returns:
744 * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
745 */
746int of_get_drm_panel_display_mode(struct device_node *np,
747 struct drm_display_mode *dmode, u32 *bus_flags)
748{
749 u32 width_mm = 0, height_mm = 0;
750 struct display_timing timing;
751 struct videomode vm;
752 int ret;
753
754 ret = of_get_display_timing(np, "panel-timing", &timing);
755 if (ret)
756 return ret;
757
758 videomode_from_timing(&timing, &vm);
759
760 memset(dmode, 0, sizeof(*dmode));
761 drm_display_mode_from_videomode(&vm, dmode);
762 if (bus_flags)
763 drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(&vm, bus_flags);
764
765 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "width-mm", &width_mm);
766 if (ret)
767 return ret;
768
769 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "height-mm", &height_mm);
770 if (ret)
771 return ret;
772
773 dmode->width_mm = width_mm;
774 dmode->height_mm = height_mm;
775
776 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(dmode);
777
778 return 0;
779}
780EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_drm_panel_display_mode);
781#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
782#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS */
783
784/**
785 * drm_mode_set_name - set the name on a mode
786 * @mode: name will be set in this mode
787 *
788 * Set the name of @mode to a standard format which is <hdisplay>x<vdisplay>
789 * with an optional 'i' suffix for interlaced modes.
790 */
791void drm_mode_set_name(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
792{
793 bool interlaced = !!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE);
794
795 snprintf(mode->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN, "%dx%d%s",
796 mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay,
797 interlaced ? "i" : "");
798}
799EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_name);
800
801/**
802 * drm_mode_vrefresh - get the vrefresh of a mode
803 * @mode: mode
804 *
805 * Returns:
806 * @modes's vrefresh rate in Hz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
807 * value first if it is not yet set.
808 */
809int drm_mode_vrefresh(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
810{
811 unsigned int num, den;
812
813 if (mode->htotal == 0 || mode->vtotal == 0)
814 return 0;
815
816 num = mode->clock;
817 den = mode->htotal * mode->vtotal;
818
819 if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
820 num *= 2;
821 if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
822 den *= 2;
823 if (mode->vscan > 1)
824 den *= mode->vscan;
825
826 return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(mul_u32_u32(num, 1000), den);
827}
828EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_vrefresh);
829
830/**
831 * drm_mode_get_hv_timing - Fetches hdisplay/vdisplay for given mode
832 * @mode: mode to query
833 * @hdisplay: hdisplay value to fill in
834 * @vdisplay: vdisplay value to fill in
835 *
836 * The vdisplay value will be doubled if the specified mode is a stereo mode of
837 * the appropriate layout.
838 */
839void drm_mode_get_hv_timing(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
840 int *hdisplay, int *vdisplay)
841{
842 struct drm_display_mode adjusted;
843
844 drm_mode_init(&adjusted, mode);
845
846 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(&adjusted, CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE_ONLY);
847 *hdisplay = adjusted.crtc_hdisplay;
848 *vdisplay = adjusted.crtc_vdisplay;
849}
850EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_get_hv_timing);
851
852/**
853 * drm_mode_set_crtcinfo - set CRTC modesetting timing parameters
854 * @p: mode
855 * @adjust_flags: a combination of adjustment flags
856 *
857 * Setup the CRTC modesetting timing parameters for @p, adjusting if necessary.
858 *
859 * - The CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V flag can be used to halve vertical timings of
860 * interlaced modes.
861 * - The CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE flag can be used to compute the timings for
862 * buffers containing two eyes (only adjust the timings when needed, eg. for
863 * "frame packing" or "side by side full").
864 * - The CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN and CRTC_NO_VSCAN flags request that adjustment *not*
865 * be performed for doublescan and vscan > 1 modes respectively.
866 */
867void drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(struct drm_display_mode *p, int adjust_flags)
868{
869 if (!p)
870 return;
871
872 p->crtc_clock = p->clock;
873 p->crtc_hdisplay = p->hdisplay;
874 p->crtc_hsync_start = p->hsync_start;
875 p->crtc_hsync_end = p->hsync_end;
876 p->crtc_htotal = p->htotal;
877 p->crtc_hskew = p->hskew;
878 p->crtc_vdisplay = p->vdisplay;
879 p->crtc_vsync_start = p->vsync_start;
880 p->crtc_vsync_end = p->vsync_end;
881 p->crtc_vtotal = p->vtotal;
882
883 if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
884 if (adjust_flags & CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V) {
885 p->crtc_vdisplay /= 2;
886 p->crtc_vsync_start /= 2;
887 p->crtc_vsync_end /= 2;
888 p->crtc_vtotal /= 2;
889 }
890 }
891
892 if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN)) {
893 if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) {
894 p->crtc_vdisplay *= 2;
895 p->crtc_vsync_start *= 2;
896 p->crtc_vsync_end *= 2;
897 p->crtc_vtotal *= 2;
898 }
899 }
900
901 if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_VSCAN)) {
902 if (p->vscan > 1) {
903 p->crtc_vdisplay *= p->vscan;
904 p->crtc_vsync_start *= p->vscan;
905 p->crtc_vsync_end *= p->vscan;
906 p->crtc_vtotal *= p->vscan;
907 }
908 }
909
910 if (adjust_flags & CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE) {
911 unsigned int layout = p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
912
913 switch (layout) {
914 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING:
915 p->crtc_clock *= 2;
916 p->crtc_vdisplay += p->crtc_vtotal;
917 p->crtc_vsync_start += p->crtc_vtotal;
918 p->crtc_vsync_end += p->crtc_vtotal;
919 p->crtc_vtotal += p->crtc_vtotal;
920 break;
921 }
922 }
923
924 p->crtc_vblank_start = min(p->crtc_vsync_start, p->crtc_vdisplay);
925 p->crtc_vblank_end = max(p->crtc_vsync_end, p->crtc_vtotal);
926 p->crtc_hblank_start = min(p->crtc_hsync_start, p->crtc_hdisplay);
927 p->crtc_hblank_end = max(p->crtc_hsync_end, p->crtc_htotal);
928}
929EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_crtcinfo);
930
931/**
932 * drm_mode_copy - copy the mode
933 * @dst: mode to overwrite
934 * @src: mode to copy
935 *
936 * Copy an existing mode into another mode, preserving the
937 * list head of the destination mode.
938 */
939void drm_mode_copy(struct drm_display_mode *dst, const struct drm_display_mode *src)
940{
941 struct list_head head = dst->head;
942
943 *dst = *src;
944 dst->head = head;
945}
946EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_copy);
947
948/**
949 * drm_mode_init - initialize the mode from another mode
950 * @dst: mode to overwrite
951 * @src: mode to copy
952 *
953 * Copy an existing mode into another mode, zeroing the
954 * list head of the destination mode. Typically used
955 * to guarantee the list head is not left with stack
956 * garbage in on-stack modes.
957 */
958void drm_mode_init(struct drm_display_mode *dst, const struct drm_display_mode *src)
959{
960 memset(dst, 0, sizeof(*dst));
961 drm_mode_copy(dst, src);
962}
963EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_init);
964
965/**
966 * drm_mode_duplicate - allocate and duplicate an existing mode
967 * @dev: drm_device to allocate the duplicated mode for
968 * @mode: mode to duplicate
969 *
970 * Just allocate a new mode, copy the existing mode into it, and return
971 * a pointer to it. Used to create new instances of established modes.
972 *
973 * Returns:
974 * Pointer to duplicated mode on success, NULL on error.
975 */
976struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_duplicate(struct drm_device *dev,
977 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
978{
979 struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
980
981 nmode = drm_mode_create(dev);
982 if (!nmode)
983 return NULL;
984
985 drm_mode_copy(nmode, mode);
986
987 return nmode;
988}
989EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_duplicate);
990
991static bool drm_mode_match_timings(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
992 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
993{
994 return mode1->hdisplay == mode2->hdisplay &&
995 mode1->hsync_start == mode2->hsync_start &&
996 mode1->hsync_end == mode2->hsync_end &&
997 mode1->htotal == mode2->htotal &&
998 mode1->hskew == mode2->hskew &&
999 mode1->vdisplay == mode2->vdisplay &&
1000 mode1->vsync_start == mode2->vsync_start &&
1001 mode1->vsync_end == mode2->vsync_end &&
1002 mode1->vtotal == mode2->vtotal &&
1003 mode1->vscan == mode2->vscan;
1004}
1005
1006static bool drm_mode_match_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1007 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1008{
1009 /*
1010 * do clock check convert to PICOS
1011 * so fb modes get matched the same
1012 */
1013 if (mode1->clock && mode2->clock)
1014 return KHZ2PICOS(mode1->clock) == KHZ2PICOS(mode2->clock);
1015 else
1016 return mode1->clock == mode2->clock;
1017}
1018
1019static bool drm_mode_match_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1020 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1021{
1022 return (mode1->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
1023 (mode2->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
1024}
1025
1026static bool drm_mode_match_3d_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1027 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1028{
1029 return (mode1->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
1030 (mode2->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
1031}
1032
1033static bool drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1034 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1035{
1036 return mode1->picture_aspect_ratio == mode2->picture_aspect_ratio;
1037}
1038
1039/**
1040 * drm_mode_match - test modes for (partial) equality
1041 * @mode1: first mode
1042 * @mode2: second mode
1043 * @match_flags: which parts need to match (DRM_MODE_MATCH_*)
1044 *
1045 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
1046 *
1047 * Returns:
1048 * True if the modes are (partially) equal, false otherwise.
1049 */
1050bool drm_mode_match(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1051 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2,
1052 unsigned int match_flags)
1053{
1054 if (!mode1 && !mode2)
1055 return true;
1056
1057 if (!mode1 || !mode2)
1058 return false;
1059
1060 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS &&
1061 !drm_mode_match_timings(mode1, mode2))
1062 return false;
1063
1064 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK &&
1065 !drm_mode_match_clock(mode1, mode2))
1066 return false;
1067
1068 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS &&
1069 !drm_mode_match_flags(mode1, mode2))
1070 return false;
1071
1072 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS &&
1073 !drm_mode_match_3d_flags(mode1, mode2))
1074 return false;
1075
1076 if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO &&
1077 !drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(mode1, mode2))
1078 return false;
1079
1080 return true;
1081}
1082EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_match);
1083
1084/**
1085 * drm_mode_equal - test modes for equality
1086 * @mode1: first mode
1087 * @mode2: second mode
1088 *
1089 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
1090 *
1091 * Returns:
1092 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1093 */
1094bool drm_mode_equal(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1095 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1096{
1097 return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1098 DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1099 DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK |
1100 DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1101 DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS|
1102 DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO);
1103}
1104EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal);
1105
1106/**
1107 * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks - test modes for equality
1108 * @mode1: first mode
1109 * @mode2: second mode
1110 *
1111 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1112 * don't check the pixel clocks.
1113 *
1114 * Returns:
1115 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1116 */
1117bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1118 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1119{
1120 return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1121 DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1122 DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1123 DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS);
1124}
1125EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks);
1126
1127/**
1128 * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo - test modes for equality
1129 * @mode1: first mode
1130 * @mode2: second mode
1131 *
1132 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1133 * don't check the pixel clocks nor the stereo layout.
1134 *
1135 * Returns:
1136 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1137 */
1138bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1139 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1140{
1141 return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1142 DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1143 DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS);
1144}
1145EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo);
1146
1147static enum drm_mode_status
1148drm_mode_validate_basic(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1149{
1150 if (mode->type & ~DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL)
1151 return MODE_BAD;
1152
1153 if (mode->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_ALL)
1154 return MODE_BAD;
1155
1156 if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) > DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MAX)
1157 return MODE_BAD;
1158
1159 if (mode->clock == 0)
1160 return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
1161
1162 if (mode->hdisplay == 0 ||
1163 mode->hsync_start < mode->hdisplay ||
1164 mode->hsync_end < mode->hsync_start ||
1165 mode->htotal < mode->hsync_end)
1166 return MODE_H_ILLEGAL;
1167
1168 if (mode->vdisplay == 0 ||
1169 mode->vsync_start < mode->vdisplay ||
1170 mode->vsync_end < mode->vsync_start ||
1171 mode->vtotal < mode->vsync_end)
1172 return MODE_V_ILLEGAL;
1173
1174 return MODE_OK;
1175}
1176
1177/**
1178 * drm_mode_validate_driver - make sure the mode is somewhat sane
1179 * @dev: drm device
1180 * @mode: mode to check
1181 *
1182 * First do basic validation on the mode, and then allow the driver
1183 * to check for device/driver specific limitations via the optional
1184 * &drm_mode_config_helper_funcs.mode_valid hook.
1185 *
1186 * Returns:
1187 * The mode status
1188 */
1189enum drm_mode_status
1190drm_mode_validate_driver(struct drm_device *dev,
1191 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1192{
1193 enum drm_mode_status status;
1194
1195 status = drm_mode_validate_basic(mode);
1196 if (status != MODE_OK)
1197 return status;
1198
1199 if (dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid)
1200 return dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid(dev, mode);
1201 else
1202 return MODE_OK;
1203}
1204EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_driver);
1205
1206/**
1207 * drm_mode_validate_size - make sure modes adhere to size constraints
1208 * @mode: mode to check
1209 * @maxX: maximum width
1210 * @maxY: maximum height
1211 *
1212 * This function is a helper which can be used to validate modes against size
1213 * limitations of the DRM device/connector. If a mode is too big its status
1214 * member is updated with the appropriate validation failure code. The list
1215 * itself is not changed.
1216 *
1217 * Returns:
1218 * The mode status
1219 */
1220enum drm_mode_status
1221drm_mode_validate_size(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1222 int maxX, int maxY)
1223{
1224 if (maxX > 0 && mode->hdisplay > maxX)
1225 return MODE_VIRTUAL_X;
1226
1227 if (maxY > 0 && mode->vdisplay > maxY)
1228 return MODE_VIRTUAL_Y;
1229
1230 return MODE_OK;
1231}
1232EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_size);
1233
1234/**
1235 * drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420 - add 'ycbcr420-only' modes only when allowed
1236 * @mode: mode to check
1237 * @connector: drm connector under action
1238 *
1239 * This function is a helper which can be used to filter out any YCBCR420
1240 * only mode, when the source doesn't support it.
1241 *
1242 * Returns:
1243 * The mode status
1244 */
1245enum drm_mode_status
1246drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1247 struct drm_connector *connector)
1248{
1249 if (!connector->ycbcr_420_allowed &&
1250 drm_mode_is_420_only(&connector->display_info, mode))
1251 return MODE_NO_420;
1252
1253 return MODE_OK;
1254}
1255EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420);
1256
1257#define MODE_STATUS(status) [MODE_ ## status + 3] = #status
1258
1259static const char * const drm_mode_status_names[] = {
1260 MODE_STATUS(OK),
1261 MODE_STATUS(HSYNC),
1262 MODE_STATUS(VSYNC),
1263 MODE_STATUS(H_ILLEGAL),
1264 MODE_STATUS(V_ILLEGAL),
1265 MODE_STATUS(BAD_WIDTH),
1266 MODE_STATUS(NOMODE),
1267 MODE_STATUS(NO_INTERLACE),
1268 MODE_STATUS(NO_DBLESCAN),
1269 MODE_STATUS(NO_VSCAN),
1270 MODE_STATUS(MEM),
1271 MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_X),
1272 MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_Y),
1273 MODE_STATUS(MEM_VIRT),
1274 MODE_STATUS(NOCLOCK),
1275 MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_HIGH),
1276 MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_LOW),
1277 MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_RANGE),
1278 MODE_STATUS(BAD_HVALUE),
1279 MODE_STATUS(BAD_VVALUE),
1280 MODE_STATUS(BAD_VSCAN),
1281 MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_NARROW),
1282 MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_WIDE),
1283 MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_NARROW),
1284 MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_WIDE),
1285 MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_NARROW),
1286 MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_WIDE),
1287 MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_NARROW),
1288 MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_WIDE),
1289 MODE_STATUS(PANEL),
1290 MODE_STATUS(INTERLACE_WIDTH),
1291 MODE_STATUS(ONE_WIDTH),
1292 MODE_STATUS(ONE_HEIGHT),
1293 MODE_STATUS(ONE_SIZE),
1294 MODE_STATUS(NO_REDUCED),
1295 MODE_STATUS(NO_STEREO),
1296 MODE_STATUS(NO_420),
1297 MODE_STATUS(STALE),
1298 MODE_STATUS(BAD),
1299 MODE_STATUS(ERROR),
1300};
1301
1302#undef MODE_STATUS
1303
1304const char *drm_get_mode_status_name(enum drm_mode_status status)
1305{
1306 int index = status + 3;
1307
1308 if (WARN_ON(index < 0 || index >= ARRAY_SIZE(drm_mode_status_names)))
1309 return "";
1310
1311 return drm_mode_status_names[index];
1312}
1313
1314/**
1315 * drm_mode_prune_invalid - remove invalid modes from mode list
1316 * @dev: DRM device
1317 * @mode_list: list of modes to check
1318 * @verbose: be verbose about it
1319 *
1320 * This helper function can be used to prune a display mode list after
1321 * validation has been completed. All modes whose status is not MODE_OK will be
1322 * removed from the list, and if @verbose the status code and mode name is also
1323 * printed to dmesg.
1324 */
1325void drm_mode_prune_invalid(struct drm_device *dev,
1326 struct list_head *mode_list, bool verbose)
1327{
1328 struct drm_display_mode *mode, *t;
1329
1330 list_for_each_entry_safe(mode, t, mode_list, head) {
1331 if (mode->status != MODE_OK) {
1332 list_del(&mode->head);
1333 if (mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF) {
1334 drm_warn(dev, "User-defined mode not supported: "
1335 DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", DRM_MODE_ARG(mode));
1336 }
1337 if (verbose) {
1338 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
1339 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Not using %s mode: %s\n",
1340 mode->name,
1341 drm_get_mode_status_name(mode->status));
1342 }
1343 drm_mode_destroy(dev, mode);
1344 }
1345 }
1346}
1347EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_prune_invalid);
1348
1349/**
1350 * drm_mode_compare - compare modes for favorability
1351 * @priv: unused
1352 * @lh_a: list_head for first mode
1353 * @lh_b: list_head for second mode
1354 *
1355 * Compare two modes, given by @lh_a and @lh_b, returning a value indicating
1356 * which is better.
1357 *
1358 * Returns:
1359 * Negative if @lh_a is better than @lh_b, zero if they're equivalent, or
1360 * positive if @lh_b is better than @lh_a.
1361 */
1362static int drm_mode_compare(void *priv, const struct list_head *lh_a,
1363 const struct list_head *lh_b)
1364{
1365 struct drm_display_mode *a = list_entry(lh_a, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1366 struct drm_display_mode *b = list_entry(lh_b, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1367 int diff;
1368
1369 diff = ((b->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) -
1370 ((a->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0);
1371 if (diff)
1372 return diff;
1373 diff = b->hdisplay * b->vdisplay - a->hdisplay * a->vdisplay;
1374 if (diff)
1375 return diff;
1376
1377 diff = drm_mode_vrefresh(b) - drm_mode_vrefresh(a);
1378 if (diff)
1379 return diff;
1380
1381 diff = b->clock - a->clock;
1382 return diff;
1383}
1384
1385/**
1386 * drm_mode_sort - sort mode list
1387 * @mode_list: list of drm_display_mode structures to sort
1388 *
1389 * Sort @mode_list by favorability, moving good modes to the head of the list.
1390 */
1391void drm_mode_sort(struct list_head *mode_list)
1392{
1393 list_sort(NULL, mode_list, drm_mode_compare);
1394}
1395EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_sort);
1396
1397/**
1398 * drm_connector_list_update - update the mode list for the connector
1399 * @connector: the connector to update
1400 *
1401 * This moves the modes from the @connector probed_modes list
1402 * to the actual mode list. It compares the probed mode against the current
1403 * list and only adds different/new modes.
1404 *
1405 * This is just a helper functions doesn't validate any modes itself and also
1406 * doesn't prune any invalid modes. Callers need to do that themselves.
1407 */
1408void drm_connector_list_update(struct drm_connector *connector)
1409{
1410 struct drm_display_mode *pmode, *pt;
1411
1412 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
1413
1414 list_for_each_entry_safe(pmode, pt, &connector->probed_modes, head) {
1415 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1416 bool found_it = false;
1417
1418 /* go through current modes checking for the new probed mode */
1419 list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
1420 if (!drm_mode_equal(pmode, mode))
1421 continue;
1422
1423 found_it = true;
1424
1425 /*
1426 * If the old matching mode is stale (ie. left over
1427 * from a previous probe) just replace it outright.
1428 * Otherwise just merge the type bits between all
1429 * equal probed modes.
1430 *
1431 * If two probed modes are considered equal, pick the
1432 * actual timings from the one that's marked as
1433 * preferred (in case the match isn't 100%). If
1434 * multiple or zero preferred modes are present, favor
1435 * the mode added to the probed_modes list first.
1436 */
1437 if (mode->status == MODE_STALE) {
1438 drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1439 } else if ((mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) == 0 &&
1440 (pmode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) {
1441 pmode->type |= mode->type;
1442 drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1443 } else {
1444 mode->type |= pmode->type;
1445 }
1446
1447 list_del(&pmode->head);
1448 drm_mode_destroy(connector->dev, pmode);
1449 break;
1450 }
1451
1452 if (!found_it) {
1453 list_move_tail(&pmode->head, &connector->modes);
1454 }
1455 }
1456}
1457EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_list_update);
1458
1459static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_bpp(const char *str, char **end_ptr,
1460 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1461{
1462 unsigned int bpp;
1463
1464 if (str[0] != '-')
1465 return -EINVAL;
1466
1467 str++;
1468 bpp = simple_strtol(str, end_ptr, 10);
1469 if (*end_ptr == str)
1470 return -EINVAL;
1471
1472 mode->bpp = bpp;
1473 mode->bpp_specified = true;
1474
1475 return 0;
1476}
1477
1478static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_refresh(const char *str, char **end_ptr,
1479 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1480{
1481 unsigned int refresh;
1482
1483 if (str[0] != '@')
1484 return -EINVAL;
1485
1486 str++;
1487 refresh = simple_strtol(str, end_ptr, 10);
1488 if (*end_ptr == str)
1489 return -EINVAL;
1490
1491 mode->refresh = refresh;
1492 mode->refresh_specified = true;
1493
1494 return 0;
1495}
1496
1497static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(const char *str, int length,
1498 bool freestanding,
1499 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1500 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1501{
1502 int i;
1503
1504 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1505 switch (str[i]) {
1506 case 'i':
1507 if (freestanding)
1508 return -EINVAL;
1509
1510 mode->interlace = true;
1511 break;
1512 case 'm':
1513 if (freestanding)
1514 return -EINVAL;
1515
1516 mode->margins = true;
1517 break;
1518 case 'D':
1519 if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1520 return -EINVAL;
1521
1522 if ((connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII) &&
1523 (connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB))
1524 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1525 else
1526 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL;
1527 break;
1528 case 'd':
1529 if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1530 return -EINVAL;
1531
1532 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_OFF;
1533 break;
1534 case 'e':
1535 if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1536 return -EINVAL;
1537
1538 mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1539 break;
1540 default:
1541 return -EINVAL;
1542 }
1543 }
1544
1545 return 0;
1546}
1547
1548static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_res_mode(const char *str, unsigned int length,
1549 bool extras,
1550 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1551 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1552{
1553 const char *str_start = str;
1554 bool rb = false, cvt = false;
1555 int xres = 0, yres = 0;
1556 int remaining, i;
1557 char *end_ptr;
1558
1559 xres = simple_strtol(str, &end_ptr, 10);
1560 if (end_ptr == str)
1561 return -EINVAL;
1562
1563 if (end_ptr[0] != 'x')
1564 return -EINVAL;
1565 end_ptr++;
1566
1567 str = end_ptr;
1568 yres = simple_strtol(str, &end_ptr, 10);
1569 if (end_ptr == str)
1570 return -EINVAL;
1571
1572 remaining = length - (end_ptr - str_start);
1573 if (remaining < 0)
1574 return -EINVAL;
1575
1576 for (i = 0; i < remaining; i++) {
1577 switch (end_ptr[i]) {
1578 case 'M':
1579 cvt = true;
1580 break;
1581 case 'R':
1582 rb = true;
1583 break;
1584 default:
1585 /*
1586 * Try to pass that to our extras parsing
1587 * function to handle the case where the
1588 * extras are directly after the resolution
1589 */
1590 if (extras) {
1591 int ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(end_ptr + i,
1592 1,
1593 false,
1594 connector,
1595 mode);
1596 if (ret)
1597 return ret;
1598 } else {
1599 return -EINVAL;
1600 }
1601 }
1602 }
1603
1604 mode->xres = xres;
1605 mode->yres = yres;
1606 mode->cvt = cvt;
1607 mode->rb = rb;
1608
1609 return 0;
1610}
1611
1612static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(const char *delim, unsigned int *int_ret)
1613{
1614 const char *value;
1615 char *endp;
1616
1617 /*
1618 * delim must point to the '=', otherwise it is a syntax error and
1619 * if delim points to the terminating zero, then delim + 1 will point
1620 * past the end of the string.
1621 */
1622 if (*delim != '=')
1623 return -EINVAL;
1624
1625 value = delim + 1;
1626 *int_ret = simple_strtol(value, &endp, 10);
1627
1628 /* Make sure we have parsed something */
1629 if (endp == value)
1630 return -EINVAL;
1631
1632 return 0;
1633}
1634
1635static int drm_mode_parse_panel_orientation(const char *delim,
1636 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1637{
1638 const char *value;
1639
1640 if (*delim != '=')
1641 return -EINVAL;
1642
1643 value = delim + 1;
1644 delim = strchr(value, ',');
1645 if (!delim)
1646 delim = value + strlen(value);
1647
1648 if (!strncmp(value, "normal", delim - value))
1649 mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_NORMAL;
1650 else if (!strncmp(value, "upside_down", delim - value))
1651 mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP;
1652 else if (!strncmp(value, "left_side_up", delim - value))
1653 mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP;
1654 else if (!strncmp(value, "right_side_up", delim - value))
1655 mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP;
1656 else
1657 return -EINVAL;
1658
1659 return 0;
1660}
1661
1662static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_options(const char *str,
1663 bool freestanding,
1664 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1665 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1666{
1667 unsigned int deg, margin, rotation = 0;
1668 const char *delim, *option, *sep;
1669
1670 option = str;
1671 do {
1672 delim = strchr(option, '=');
1673 if (!delim) {
1674 delim = strchr(option, ',');
1675
1676 if (!delim)
1677 delim = option + strlen(option);
1678 }
1679
1680 if (!strncmp(option, "rotate", delim - option)) {
1681 if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, °))
1682 return -EINVAL;
1683
1684 switch (deg) {
1685 case 0:
1686 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0;
1687 break;
1688
1689 case 90:
1690 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_90;
1691 break;
1692
1693 case 180:
1694 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180;
1695 break;
1696
1697 case 270:
1698 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_270;
1699 break;
1700
1701 default:
1702 return -EINVAL;
1703 }
1704 } else if (!strncmp(option, "reflect_x", delim - option)) {
1705 rotation |= DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X;
1706 } else if (!strncmp(option, "reflect_y", delim - option)) {
1707 rotation |= DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y;
1708 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_right", delim - option)) {
1709 if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1710 return -EINVAL;
1711
1712 mode->tv_margins.right = margin;
1713 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_left", delim - option)) {
1714 if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1715 return -EINVAL;
1716
1717 mode->tv_margins.left = margin;
1718 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_top", delim - option)) {
1719 if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1720 return -EINVAL;
1721
1722 mode->tv_margins.top = margin;
1723 } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_bottom", delim - option)) {
1724 if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1725 return -EINVAL;
1726
1727 mode->tv_margins.bottom = margin;
1728 } else if (!strncmp(option, "panel_orientation", delim - option)) {
1729 if (drm_mode_parse_panel_orientation(delim, mode))
1730 return -EINVAL;
1731 } else {
1732 return -EINVAL;
1733 }
1734 sep = strchr(delim, ',');
1735 option = sep + 1;
1736 } while (sep);
1737
1738 if (rotation && freestanding)
1739 return -EINVAL;
1740
1741 if (!(rotation & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK))
1742 rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0;
1743
1744 /* Make sure there is exactly one rotation defined */
1745 if (!is_power_of_2(rotation & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK))
1746 return -EINVAL;
1747
1748 mode->rotation_reflection = rotation;
1749
1750 return 0;
1751}
1752
1753struct drm_named_mode {
1754 const char *name;
1755 unsigned int pixel_clock_khz;
1756 unsigned int xres;
1757 unsigned int yres;
1758 unsigned int flags;
1759};
1760
1761#define NAMED_MODE(_name, _pclk, _x, _y, _flags) \
1762 { \
1763 .name = _name, \
1764 .pixel_clock_khz = _pclk, \
1765 .xres = _x, \
1766 .yres = _y, \
1767 .flags = _flags, \
1768 }
1769
1770static const struct drm_named_mode drm_named_modes[] = {
1771 NAMED_MODE("NTSC", 13500, 720, 480, DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE),
1772 NAMED_MODE("PAL", 13500, 720, 576, DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE),
1773};
1774
1775static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_named_mode(const char *name,
1776 unsigned int name_end,
1777 struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode)
1778{
1779 unsigned int i;
1780
1781 if (!name_end)
1782 return 0;
1783
1784 /* If the name starts with a digit, it's not a named mode */
1785 if (isdigit(name[0]))
1786 return 0;
1787
1788 /*
1789 * If there's an equal sign in the name, the command-line
1790 * contains only an option and no mode.
1791 */
1792 if (strnchr(name, name_end, '='))
1793 return 0;
1794
1795 /* The connection status extras can be set without a mode. */
1796 if (name_end == 1 &&
1797 (name[0] == 'd' || name[0] == 'D' || name[0] == 'e'))
1798 return 0;
1799
1800 /*
1801 * We're sure we're a named mode at this point, iterate over the
1802 * list of modes we're aware of.
1803 */
1804 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(drm_named_modes); i++) {
1805 const struct drm_named_mode *mode = &drm_named_modes[i];
1806 int ret;
1807
1808 ret = str_has_prefix(name, mode->name);
1809 if (ret != name_end)
1810 continue;
1811
1812 strcpy(cmdline_mode->name, mode->name);
1813 cmdline_mode->pixel_clock = mode->pixel_clock_khz;
1814 cmdline_mode->xres = mode->xres;
1815 cmdline_mode->yres = mode->yres;
1816 cmdline_mode->interlace = !!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE);
1817 cmdline_mode->specified = true;
1818
1819 return 1;
1820 }
1821
1822 return -EINVAL;
1823}
1824
1825/**
1826 * drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector - parse command line modeline for connector
1827 * @mode_option: optional per connector mode option
1828 * @connector: connector to parse modeline for
1829 * @mode: preallocated drm_cmdline_mode structure to fill out
1830 *
1831 * This parses @mode_option command line modeline for modes and options to
1832 * configure the connector. If @mode_option is NULL the default command line
1833 * modeline in fb_mode_option will be parsed instead.
1834 *
1835 * This uses the same parameters as the fb modedb.c, except for an extra
1836 * force-enable, force-enable-digital and force-disable bit at the end::
1837 *
1838 * <xres>x<yres>[M][R][-<bpp>][@<refresh>][i][m][eDd]
1839 *
1840 * Additionals options can be provided following the mode, using a comma to
1841 * separate each option. Valid options can be found in
1842 * Documentation/fb/modedb.rst.
1843 *
1844 * The intermediate drm_cmdline_mode structure is required to store additional
1845 * options from the command line modline like the force-enable/disable flag.
1846 *
1847 * Returns:
1848 * True if a valid modeline has been parsed, false otherwise.
1849 */
1850bool drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(const char *mode_option,
1851 const struct drm_connector *connector,
1852 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1853{
1854 const char *name;
1855 bool freestanding = false, parse_extras = false;
1856 unsigned int bpp_off = 0, refresh_off = 0, options_off = 0;
1857 unsigned int mode_end = 0;
1858 const char *bpp_ptr = NULL, *refresh_ptr = NULL, *extra_ptr = NULL;
1859 const char *options_ptr = NULL;
1860 char *bpp_end_ptr = NULL, *refresh_end_ptr = NULL;
1861 int len, ret;
1862
1863 memset(mode, 0, sizeof(*mode));
1864 mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN;
1865
1866 if (!mode_option)
1867 return false;
1868
1869 name = mode_option;
1870
1871 /* Locate the start of named options */
1872 options_ptr = strchr(name, ',');
1873 if (options_ptr)
1874 options_off = options_ptr - name;
1875 else
1876 options_off = strlen(name);
1877
1878 /* Try to locate the bpp and refresh specifiers, if any */
1879 bpp_ptr = strnchr(name, options_off, '-');
1880 while (bpp_ptr && !isdigit(bpp_ptr[1]))
1881 bpp_ptr = strnchr(bpp_ptr + 1, options_off, '-');
1882 if (bpp_ptr)
1883 bpp_off = bpp_ptr - name;
1884
1885 refresh_ptr = strnchr(name, options_off, '@');
1886 if (refresh_ptr)
1887 refresh_off = refresh_ptr - name;
1888
1889 /* Locate the end of the name / resolution, and parse it */
1890 if (bpp_ptr) {
1891 mode_end = bpp_off;
1892 } else if (refresh_ptr) {
1893 mode_end = refresh_off;
1894 } else if (options_ptr) {
1895 mode_end = options_off;
1896 parse_extras = true;
1897 } else {
1898 mode_end = strlen(name);
1899 parse_extras = true;
1900 }
1901
1902 if (!mode_end)
1903 return false;
1904
1905 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_named_mode(name, mode_end, mode);
1906 if (ret < 0)
1907 return false;
1908
1909 /*
1910 * Having a mode that starts by a letter (and thus is named) and
1911 * an at-sign (used to specify a refresh rate) is disallowed.
1912 */
1913 if (ret && refresh_ptr)
1914 return false;
1915
1916 /* No named mode? Check for a normal mode argument, e.g. 1024x768 */
1917 if (!mode->specified && isdigit(name[0])) {
1918 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_res_mode(name, mode_end,
1919 parse_extras,
1920 connector,
1921 mode);
1922 if (ret)
1923 return false;
1924
1925 mode->specified = true;
1926 }
1927
1928 /* No mode? Check for freestanding extras and/or options */
1929 if (!mode->specified) {
1930 unsigned int len = strlen(mode_option);
1931
1932 if (bpp_ptr || refresh_ptr)
1933 return false; /* syntax error */
1934
1935 if (len == 1 || (len >= 2 && mode_option[1] == ','))
1936 extra_ptr = mode_option;
1937 else
1938 options_ptr = mode_option - 1;
1939
1940 freestanding = true;
1941 }
1942
1943 if (bpp_ptr) {
1944 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_bpp(bpp_ptr, &bpp_end_ptr, mode);
1945 if (ret)
1946 return false;
1947
1948 mode->bpp_specified = true;
1949 }
1950
1951 if (refresh_ptr) {
1952 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_refresh(refresh_ptr,
1953 &refresh_end_ptr, mode);
1954 if (ret)
1955 return false;
1956
1957 mode->refresh_specified = true;
1958 }
1959
1960 /*
1961 * Locate the end of the bpp / refresh, and parse the extras
1962 * if relevant
1963 */
1964 if (bpp_ptr && refresh_ptr)
1965 extra_ptr = max(bpp_end_ptr, refresh_end_ptr);
1966 else if (bpp_ptr)
1967 extra_ptr = bpp_end_ptr;
1968 else if (refresh_ptr)
1969 extra_ptr = refresh_end_ptr;
1970
1971 if (extra_ptr) {
1972 if (options_ptr)
1973 len = options_ptr - extra_ptr;
1974 else
1975 len = strlen(extra_ptr);
1976
1977 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(extra_ptr, len, freestanding,
1978 connector, mode);
1979 if (ret)
1980 return false;
1981 }
1982
1983 if (options_ptr) {
1984 ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_options(options_ptr + 1,
1985 freestanding,
1986 connector, mode);
1987 if (ret)
1988 return false;
1989 }
1990
1991 return true;
1992}
1993EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector);
1994
1995/**
1996 * drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode - convert a command line modeline into a DRM display mode
1997 * @dev: DRM device to create the new mode for
1998 * @cmd: input command line modeline
1999 *
2000 * Returns:
2001 * Pointer to converted mode on success, NULL on error.
2002 */
2003struct drm_display_mode *
2004drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(struct drm_device *dev,
2005 struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmd)
2006{
2007 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
2008
2009 if (cmd->xres == 0 || cmd->yres == 0)
2010 return NULL;
2011
2012 if (cmd->cvt)
2013 mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev,
2014 cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
2015 cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
2016 cmd->rb, cmd->interlace,
2017 cmd->margins);
2018 else
2019 mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev,
2020 cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
2021 cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
2022 cmd->interlace,
2023 cmd->margins);
2024 if (!mode)
2025 return NULL;
2026
2027 mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF;
2028 /* fix up 1368x768: GFT/CVT can't express 1366 width due to alignment */
2029 if (cmd->xres == 1366)
2030 drm_mode_fixup_1366x768(mode);
2031 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
2032 return mode;
2033}
2034EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode);
2035
2036/**
2037 * drm_mode_convert_to_umode - convert a drm_display_mode into a modeinfo
2038 * @out: drm_mode_modeinfo struct to return to the user
2039 * @in: drm_display_mode to use
2040 *
2041 * Convert a drm_display_mode into a drm_mode_modeinfo structure to return to
2042 * the user.
2043 */
2044void drm_mode_convert_to_umode(struct drm_mode_modeinfo *out,
2045 const struct drm_display_mode *in)
2046{
2047 out->clock = in->clock;
2048 out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
2049 out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
2050 out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
2051 out->htotal = in->htotal;
2052 out->hskew = in->hskew;
2053 out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
2054 out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
2055 out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
2056 out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
2057 out->vscan = in->vscan;
2058 out->vrefresh = drm_mode_vrefresh(in);
2059 out->flags = in->flags;
2060 out->type = in->type;
2061
2062 switch (in->picture_aspect_ratio) {
2063 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3:
2064 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3;
2065 break;
2066 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9:
2067 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9;
2068 break;
2069 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27:
2070 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27;
2071 break;
2072 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135:
2073 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135;
2074 break;
2075 default:
2076 WARN(1, "Invalid aspect ratio (0%x) on mode\n",
2077 in->picture_aspect_ratio);
2078 fallthrough;
2079 case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE:
2080 out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE;
2081 break;
2082 }
2083
2084 strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
2085 out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
2086}
2087
2088/**
2089 * drm_mode_convert_umode - convert a modeinfo into a drm_display_mode
2090 * @dev: drm device
2091 * @out: drm_display_mode to return to the user
2092 * @in: drm_mode_modeinfo to use
2093 *
2094 * Convert a drm_mode_modeinfo into a drm_display_mode structure to return to
2095 * the caller.
2096 *
2097 * Returns:
2098 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
2099 */
2100int drm_mode_convert_umode(struct drm_device *dev,
2101 struct drm_display_mode *out,
2102 const struct drm_mode_modeinfo *in)
2103{
2104 if (in->clock > INT_MAX || in->vrefresh > INT_MAX)
2105 return -ERANGE;
2106
2107 out->clock = in->clock;
2108 out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
2109 out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
2110 out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
2111 out->htotal = in->htotal;
2112 out->hskew = in->hskew;
2113 out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
2114 out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
2115 out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
2116 out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
2117 out->vscan = in->vscan;
2118 out->flags = in->flags;
2119 /*
2120 * Old xf86-video-vmware (possibly others too) used to
2121 * leave 'type' uninitialized. Just ignore any bits we
2122 * don't like. It's a just hint after all, and more
2123 * useful for the kernel->userspace direction anyway.
2124 */
2125 out->type = in->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL;
2126 strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
2127 out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
2128
2129 /* Clearing picture aspect ratio bits from out flags,
2130 * as the aspect-ratio information is not stored in
2131 * flags for kernel-mode, but in picture_aspect_ratio.
2132 */
2133 out->flags &= ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK;
2134
2135 switch (in->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK) {
2136 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3:
2137 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3;
2138 break;
2139 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9:
2140 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9;
2141 break;
2142 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27:
2143 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27;
2144 break;
2145 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135:
2146 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135;
2147 break;
2148 case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE:
2149 out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE;
2150 break;
2151 default:
2152 return -EINVAL;
2153 }
2154
2155 out->status = drm_mode_validate_driver(dev, out);
2156 if (out->status != MODE_OK)
2157 return -EINVAL;
2158
2159 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(out, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
2160
2161 return 0;
2162}
2163
2164/**
2165 * drm_mode_is_420_only - if a given videomode can be only supported in YCBCR420
2166 * output format
2167 *
2168 * @display: display under action
2169 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2170 *
2171 * Returns:
2172 * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
2173 * false if not.
2174 */
2175bool drm_mode_is_420_only(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2176 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2177{
2178 u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
2179
2180 return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_vdb_modes);
2181}
2182EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_only);
2183
2184/**
2185 * drm_mode_is_420_also - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
2186 * output format also (along with RGB/YCBCR444/422)
2187 *
2188 * @display: display under action.
2189 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2190 *
2191 * Returns:
2192 * true if the mode can be support YCBCR420 format
2193 * false if not.
2194 */
2195bool drm_mode_is_420_also(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2196 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2197{
2198 u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
2199
2200 return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_cmdb_modes);
2201}
2202EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_also);
2203/**
2204 * drm_mode_is_420 - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
2205 * output format
2206 *
2207 * @display: display under action.
2208 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2209 *
2210 * Returns:
2211 * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
2212 * false if not.
2213 */
2214bool drm_mode_is_420(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2215 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2216{
2217 return drm_mode_is_420_only(display, mode) ||
2218 drm_mode_is_420_also(display, mode);
2219}
2220EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420);