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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
   3#include <linux/err.h>
   4#include <linux/zalloc.h>
   5#include <dirent.h>
   6#include <errno.h>
   7#include <sys/ioctl.h>
   8#include <sys/types.h>
   9#include <sys/stat.h>
  10#include <fcntl.h>
  11#include <sys/param.h>
  12#include "term.h"
  13#include "build-id.h"
  14#include "evlist.h"
  15#include "evsel.h"
  16#include <subcmd/pager.h>
  17#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
  18#include "parse-events.h"
  19#include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
  20#include "string2.h"
  21#include "strlist.h"
  22#include "symbol.h"
  23#include "header.h"
  24#include "bpf-loader.h"
  25#include "debug.h"
  26#include <api/fs/tracing_path.h>
  27#include <perf/cpumap.h>
  28#include "parse-events-bison.h"
  29#define YY_EXTRA_TYPE int
  30#include "parse-events-flex.h"
  31#include "pmu.h"
  32#include "thread_map.h"
  33#include "probe-file.h"
  34#include "asm/bug.h"
  35#include "util/parse-branch-options.h"
  36#include "metricgroup.h"
  37#include "util/evsel_config.h"
  38#include "util/event.h"
 
 
  39
  40#define MAX_NAME_LEN 100
  41
  42#ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
  43extern int parse_events_debug;
  44#endif
  45int parse_events_parse(void *parse_state, void *scanner);
  46static int get_config_terms(struct list_head *head_config,
  47			    struct list_head *head_terms __maybe_unused);
  48
  49static struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *perf_pmu_events_list;
  50/*
  51 * The variable indicates the number of supported pmu event symbols.
  52 * 0 means not initialized and ready to init
  53 * -1 means failed to init, don't try anymore
  54 * >0 is the number of supported pmu event symbols
  55 */
  56static int perf_pmu_events_list_num;
  57
  58struct event_symbol event_symbols_hw[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
  59	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = {
  60		.symbol = "cpu-cycles",
  61		.alias  = "cycles",
  62	},
  63	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
  64		.symbol = "instructions",
  65		.alias  = "",
  66	},
  67	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = {
  68		.symbol = "cache-references",
  69		.alias  = "",
  70	},
  71	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = {
  72		.symbol = "cache-misses",
  73		.alias  = "",
  74	},
  75	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
  76		.symbol = "branch-instructions",
  77		.alias  = "branches",
  78	},
  79	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = {
  80		.symbol = "branch-misses",
  81		.alias  = "",
  82	},
  83	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = {
  84		.symbol = "bus-cycles",
  85		.alias  = "",
  86	},
  87	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = {
  88		.symbol = "stalled-cycles-frontend",
  89		.alias  = "idle-cycles-frontend",
  90	},
  91	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = {
  92		.symbol = "stalled-cycles-backend",
  93		.alias  = "idle-cycles-backend",
  94	},
  95	[PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES] = {
  96		.symbol = "ref-cycles",
  97		.alias  = "",
  98	},
  99};
 100
 101struct event_symbol event_symbols_sw[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX] = {
 102	[PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK] = {
 103		.symbol = "cpu-clock",
 104		.alias  = "",
 105	},
 106	[PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK] = {
 107		.symbol = "task-clock",
 108		.alias  = "",
 109	},
 110	[PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS] = {
 111		.symbol = "page-faults",
 112		.alias  = "faults",
 113	},
 114	[PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES] = {
 115		.symbol = "context-switches",
 116		.alias  = "cs",
 117	},
 118	[PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS] = {
 119		.symbol = "cpu-migrations",
 120		.alias  = "migrations",
 121	},
 122	[PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN] = {
 123		.symbol = "minor-faults",
 124		.alias  = "",
 125	},
 126	[PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ] = {
 127		.symbol = "major-faults",
 128		.alias  = "",
 129	},
 130	[PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS] = {
 131		.symbol = "alignment-faults",
 132		.alias  = "",
 133	},
 134	[PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS] = {
 135		.symbol = "emulation-faults",
 136		.alias  = "",
 137	},
 138	[PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY] = {
 139		.symbol = "dummy",
 140		.alias  = "",
 141	},
 142	[PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT] = {
 143		.symbol = "bpf-output",
 144		.alias  = "",
 145	},
 146};
 147
 148#define __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, name) \
 149	((config & PERF_EVENT_##name##_MASK) >> PERF_EVENT_##name##_SHIFT)
 150
 151#define PERF_EVENT_RAW(config)		__PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, RAW)
 152#define PERF_EVENT_CONFIG(config)	__PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, CONFIG)
 153#define PERF_EVENT_TYPE(config)		__PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, TYPE)
 154#define PERF_EVENT_ID(config)		__PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, EVENT)
 155
 156#define for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent)			\
 157	while ((sys_dirent = readdir(sys_dir)) != NULL)		\
 158		if (sys_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR &&		\
 159		    (strcmp(sys_dirent->d_name, ".")) &&	\
 160		    (strcmp(sys_dirent->d_name, "..")))
 161
 162static int tp_event_has_id(const char *dir_path, struct dirent *evt_dir)
 163{
 164	char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 165	int fd;
 166
 167	snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/id", dir_path, evt_dir->d_name);
 168	fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
 169	if (fd < 0)
 170		return -EINVAL;
 171	close(fd);
 172
 173	return 0;
 174}
 175
 176#define for_each_event(dir_path, evt_dir, evt_dirent)		\
 177	while ((evt_dirent = readdir(evt_dir)) != NULL)		\
 178		if (evt_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR &&		\
 179		    (strcmp(evt_dirent->d_name, ".")) &&	\
 180		    (strcmp(evt_dirent->d_name, "..")) &&	\
 181		    (!tp_event_has_id(dir_path, evt_dirent)))
 182
 183#define MAX_EVENT_LENGTH 512
 184
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 185
 186struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_id_to_path(u64 config)
 187{
 188	struct tracepoint_path *path = NULL;
 189	DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
 190	struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
 191	char id_buf[24];
 192	int fd;
 193	u64 id;
 194	char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 195	char *dir_path;
 196
 197	sys_dir = tracing_events__opendir();
 198	if (!sys_dir)
 199		return NULL;
 200
 201	for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
 202		dir_path = get_events_file(sys_dirent->d_name);
 203		if (!dir_path)
 204			continue;
 205		evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
 206		if (!evt_dir)
 207			goto next;
 208
 209		for_each_event(dir_path, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
 210
 211			scnprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/id", dir_path,
 212				  evt_dirent->d_name);
 213			fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
 214			if (fd < 0)
 215				continue;
 216			if (read(fd, id_buf, sizeof(id_buf)) < 0) {
 217				close(fd);
 218				continue;
 219			}
 220			close(fd);
 221			id = atoll(id_buf);
 222			if (id == config) {
 223				put_events_file(dir_path);
 224				closedir(evt_dir);
 225				closedir(sys_dir);
 226				path = zalloc(sizeof(*path));
 227				if (!path)
 228					return NULL;
 229				path->system = malloc(MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 230				if (!path->system) {
 231					free(path);
 232					return NULL;
 233				}
 234				path->name = malloc(MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 235				if (!path->name) {
 236					zfree(&path->system);
 237					free(path);
 238					return NULL;
 239				}
 240				strncpy(path->system, sys_dirent->d_name,
 241					MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 242				strncpy(path->name, evt_dirent->d_name,
 243					MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 244				return path;
 245			}
 246		}
 247		closedir(evt_dir);
 248next:
 249		put_events_file(dir_path);
 250	}
 251
 252	closedir(sys_dir);
 253	return NULL;
 254}
 255
 256struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_name_to_path(const char *name)
 257{
 258	struct tracepoint_path *path = zalloc(sizeof(*path));
 259	char *str = strchr(name, ':');
 260
 261	if (path == NULL || str == NULL) {
 262		free(path);
 263		return NULL;
 264	}
 265
 266	path->system = strndup(name, str - name);
 267	path->name = strdup(str+1);
 268
 269	if (path->system == NULL || path->name == NULL) {
 270		zfree(&path->system);
 271		zfree(&path->name);
 272		zfree(&path);
 273	}
 274
 275	return path;
 276}
 277
 278const char *event_type(int type)
 279{
 280	switch (type) {
 281	case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
 282		return "hardware";
 283
 284	case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
 285		return "software";
 286
 287	case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
 288		return "tracepoint";
 289
 290	case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
 291		return "hardware-cache";
 292
 293	default:
 294		break;
 295	}
 296
 297	return "unknown";
 298}
 299
 300static int parse_events__is_name_term(struct parse_events_term *term)
 301{
 302	return term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME;
 303}
 304
 305static char *get_config_name(struct list_head *head_terms)
 306{
 307	struct parse_events_term *term;
 308
 309	if (!head_terms)
 310		return NULL;
 311
 312	list_for_each_entry(term, head_terms, list)
 313		if (parse_events__is_name_term(term))
 314			return term->val.str;
 315
 316	return NULL;
 317}
 318
 319static struct evsel *
 320__add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 321	    struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 
 322	    char *name, struct perf_pmu *pmu,
 323	    struct list_head *config_terms, bool auto_merge_stats,
 324	    const char *cpu_list)
 325{
 326	struct evsel *evsel;
 327	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = pmu ? pmu->cpus :
 328			       cpu_list ? perf_cpu_map__new(cpu_list) : NULL;
 329
 330	event_attr_init(attr);
 
 331
 332	evsel = perf_evsel__new_idx(attr, *idx);
 333	if (!evsel)
 334		return NULL;
 335
 336	(*idx)++;
 337	evsel->core.cpus   = perf_cpu_map__get(cpus);
 338	evsel->core.own_cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(cpus);
 339	evsel->core.system_wide = pmu ? pmu->is_uncore : false;
 340	evsel->auto_merge_stats = auto_merge_stats;
 341
 342	if (name)
 343		evsel->name = strdup(name);
 344
 345	if (config_terms)
 346		list_splice(config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
 347
 348	list_add_tail(&evsel->core.node, list);
 
 
 349	return evsel;
 350}
 351
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 352static int add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 353		     struct perf_event_attr *attr, char *name,
 354		     struct list_head *config_terms)
 355{
 356	return __add_event(list, idx, attr, name, NULL, config_terms, false, NULL) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 
 357}
 358
 359static int add_event_tool(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 360			  enum perf_tool_event tool_event)
 361{
 362	struct evsel *evsel;
 363	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
 364		.type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE,
 365		.config = PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY,
 366	};
 367
 368	evsel = __add_event(list, idx, &attr, NULL, NULL, NULL, false, "0");
 
 369	if (!evsel)
 370		return -ENOMEM;
 371	evsel->tool_event = tool_event;
 372	if (tool_event == PERF_TOOL_DURATION_TIME)
 373		evsel->unit = strdup("ns");
 374	return 0;
 375}
 376
 377static int parse_aliases(char *str, const char *names[][PERF_EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES], int size)
 378{
 379	int i, j;
 380	int n, longest = -1;
 381
 382	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 383		for (j = 0; j < PERF_EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES && names[i][j]; j++) {
 384			n = strlen(names[i][j]);
 385			if (n > longest && !strncasecmp(str, names[i][j], n))
 386				longest = n;
 387		}
 388		if (longest > 0)
 389			return i;
 390	}
 391
 392	return -1;
 393}
 394
 395typedef int config_term_func_t(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 396			       struct parse_events_term *term,
 397			       struct parse_events_error *err);
 398static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 399			      struct parse_events_term *term,
 400			      struct parse_events_error *err);
 401static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 402		       struct list_head *head,
 403		       struct parse_events_error *err,
 404		       config_term_func_t config_term);
 405
 406int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 407			   char *type, char *op_result1, char *op_result2,
 408			   struct parse_events_error *err,
 409			   struct list_head *head_config)
 410{
 411	struct perf_event_attr attr;
 412	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 413	char name[MAX_NAME_LEN], *config_name;
 414	int cache_type = -1, cache_op = -1, cache_result = -1;
 415	char *op_result[2] = { op_result1, op_result2 };
 416	int i, n;
 417
 418	/*
 419	 * No fallback - if we cannot get a clear cache type
 420	 * then bail out:
 421	 */
 422	cache_type = parse_aliases(type, perf_evsel__hw_cache,
 423				   PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX);
 424	if (cache_type == -1)
 425		return -EINVAL;
 426
 427	config_name = get_config_name(head_config);
 428	n = snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s", type);
 429
 430	for (i = 0; (i < 2) && (op_result[i]); i++) {
 431		char *str = op_result[i];
 432
 433		n += snprintf(name + n, MAX_NAME_LEN - n, "-%s", str);
 434
 435		if (cache_op == -1) {
 436			cache_op = parse_aliases(str, perf_evsel__hw_cache_op,
 437						 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX);
 438			if (cache_op >= 0) {
 439				if (!perf_evsel__is_cache_op_valid(cache_type, cache_op))
 440					return -EINVAL;
 441				continue;
 442			}
 443		}
 444
 445		if (cache_result == -1) {
 446			cache_result = parse_aliases(str, perf_evsel__hw_cache_result,
 447						     PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX);
 448			if (cache_result >= 0)
 449				continue;
 450		}
 451	}
 452
 453	/*
 454	 * Fall back to reads:
 455	 */
 456	if (cache_op == -1)
 457		cache_op = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ;
 458
 459	/*
 460	 * Fall back to accesses:
 461	 */
 462	if (cache_result == -1)
 463		cache_result = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS;
 464
 465	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 466	attr.config = cache_type | (cache_op << 8) | (cache_result << 16);
 467	attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE;
 468
 469	if (head_config) {
 470		if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
 471				config_term_common))
 472			return -EINVAL;
 473
 474		if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
 475			return -ENOMEM;
 476	}
 477	return add_event(list, idx, &attr, config_name ? : name, &config_terms);
 478}
 479
 480static void tracepoint_error(struct parse_events_error *e, int err,
 481			     const char *sys, const char *name)
 482{
 
 483	char help[BUFSIZ];
 484
 485	if (!e)
 486		return;
 487
 488	/*
 489	 * We get error directly from syscall errno ( > 0),
 490	 * or from encoded pointer's error ( < 0).
 491	 */
 492	err = abs(err);
 493
 494	switch (err) {
 495	case EACCES:
 496		e->str = strdup("can't access trace events");
 497		break;
 498	case ENOENT:
 499		e->str = strdup("unknown tracepoint");
 500		break;
 501	default:
 502		e->str = strdup("failed to add tracepoint");
 503		break;
 504	}
 505
 506	tracing_path__strerror_open_tp(err, help, sizeof(help), sys, name);
 507	e->help = strdup(help);
 508}
 509
 510static int add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 511			  const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
 512			  struct parse_events_error *err,
 513			  struct list_head *head_config)
 514{
 515	struct evsel *evsel;
 516
 517	evsel = perf_evsel__newtp_idx(sys_name, evt_name, (*idx)++);
 518	if (IS_ERR(evsel)) {
 519		tracepoint_error(err, PTR_ERR(evsel), sys_name, evt_name);
 520		return PTR_ERR(evsel);
 521	}
 522
 523	if (head_config) {
 524		LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 525
 526		if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
 527			return -ENOMEM;
 528		list_splice(&config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
 529	}
 530
 531	list_add_tail(&evsel->core.node, list);
 532	return 0;
 533}
 534
 535static int add_tracepoint_multi_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 536				      const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
 537				      struct parse_events_error *err,
 538				      struct list_head *head_config)
 539{
 540	char *evt_path;
 541	struct dirent *evt_ent;
 542	DIR *evt_dir;
 543	int ret = 0, found = 0;
 544
 545	evt_path = get_events_file(sys_name);
 546	if (!evt_path) {
 547		tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
 548		return -1;
 549	}
 550	evt_dir = opendir(evt_path);
 551	if (!evt_dir) {
 552		put_events_file(evt_path);
 553		tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
 554		return -1;
 555	}
 556
 557	while (!ret && (evt_ent = readdir(evt_dir))) {
 558		if (!strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, ".")
 559		    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "..")
 560		    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "enable")
 561		    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "filter"))
 562			continue;
 563
 564		if (!strglobmatch(evt_ent->d_name, evt_name))
 565			continue;
 566
 567		found++;
 568
 569		ret = add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_ent->d_name,
 570				     err, head_config);
 571	}
 572
 573	if (!found) {
 574		tracepoint_error(err, ENOENT, sys_name, evt_name);
 575		ret = -1;
 576	}
 577
 578	put_events_file(evt_path);
 579	closedir(evt_dir);
 580	return ret;
 581}
 582
 583static int add_tracepoint_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 584				const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
 585				struct parse_events_error *err,
 586				struct list_head *head_config)
 587{
 588	return strpbrk(evt_name, "*?") ?
 589	       add_tracepoint_multi_event(list, idx, sys_name, evt_name,
 590					  err, head_config) :
 591	       add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_name,
 592			      err, head_config);
 593}
 594
 595static int add_tracepoint_multi_sys(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 596				    const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
 597				    struct parse_events_error *err,
 598				    struct list_head *head_config)
 599{
 600	struct dirent *events_ent;
 601	DIR *events_dir;
 602	int ret = 0;
 603
 604	events_dir = tracing_events__opendir();
 605	if (!events_dir) {
 606		tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
 607		return -1;
 608	}
 609
 610	while (!ret && (events_ent = readdir(events_dir))) {
 611		if (!strcmp(events_ent->d_name, ".")
 612		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "..")
 613		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "enable")
 614		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_event")
 615		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_page"))
 616			continue;
 617
 618		if (!strglobmatch(events_ent->d_name, sys_name))
 619			continue;
 620
 621		ret = add_tracepoint_event(list, idx, events_ent->d_name,
 622					   evt_name, err, head_config);
 623	}
 624
 625	closedir(events_dir);
 626	return ret;
 627}
 628
 629struct __add_bpf_event_param {
 630	struct parse_events_state *parse_state;
 631	struct list_head *list;
 632	struct list_head *head_config;
 633};
 634
 635static int add_bpf_event(const char *group, const char *event, int fd, struct bpf_object *obj,
 636			 void *_param)
 637{
 638	LIST_HEAD(new_evsels);
 639	struct __add_bpf_event_param *param = _param;
 640	struct parse_events_state *parse_state = param->parse_state;
 641	struct list_head *list = param->list;
 642	struct evsel *pos;
 643	int err;
 644	/*
 645	 * Check if we should add the event, i.e. if it is a TP but starts with a '!',
 646	 * then don't add the tracepoint, this will be used for something else, like
 647	 * adding to a BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY.
 648	 *
 649	 * See tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.c
 650	 */
 651	if (group[0] == '!')
 652		return 0;
 653
 654	pr_debug("add bpf event %s:%s and attach bpf program %d\n",
 655		 group, event, fd);
 656
 657	err = parse_events_add_tracepoint(&new_evsels, &parse_state->idx, group,
 658					  event, parse_state->error,
 659					  param->head_config);
 660	if (err) {
 661		struct evsel *evsel, *tmp;
 662
 663		pr_debug("Failed to add BPF event %s:%s\n",
 664			 group, event);
 665		list_for_each_entry_safe(evsel, tmp, &new_evsels, core.node) {
 666			list_del_init(&evsel->core.node);
 667			evsel__delete(evsel);
 668		}
 669		return err;
 670	}
 671	pr_debug("adding %s:%s\n", group, event);
 672
 673	list_for_each_entry(pos, &new_evsels, core.node) {
 674		pr_debug("adding %s:%s to %p\n",
 675			 group, event, pos);
 676		pos->bpf_fd = fd;
 677		pos->bpf_obj = obj;
 678	}
 679	list_splice(&new_evsels, list);
 680	return 0;
 681}
 682
 683int parse_events_load_bpf_obj(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 684			      struct list_head *list,
 685			      struct bpf_object *obj,
 686			      struct list_head *head_config)
 687{
 688	int err;
 689	char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
 690	struct __add_bpf_event_param param = {parse_state, list, head_config};
 691	static bool registered_unprobe_atexit = false;
 692
 693	if (IS_ERR(obj) || !obj) {
 694		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 695			 "Internal error: load bpf obj with NULL");
 696		err = -EINVAL;
 697		goto errout;
 698	}
 699
 700	/*
 701	 * Register atexit handler before calling bpf__probe() so
 702	 * bpf__probe() don't need to unprobe probe points its already
 703	 * created when failure.
 704	 */
 705	if (!registered_unprobe_atexit) {
 706		atexit(bpf__clear);
 707		registered_unprobe_atexit = true;
 708	}
 709
 710	err = bpf__probe(obj);
 711	if (err) {
 712		bpf__strerror_probe(obj, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
 713		goto errout;
 714	}
 715
 716	err = bpf__load(obj);
 717	if (err) {
 718		bpf__strerror_load(obj, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
 719		goto errout;
 720	}
 721
 722	err = bpf__foreach_event(obj, add_bpf_event, &param);
 723	if (err) {
 724		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 725			 "Attach events in BPF object failed");
 726		goto errout;
 727	}
 728
 729	return 0;
 730errout:
 731	parse_state->error->help = strdup("(add -v to see detail)");
 732	parse_state->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
 733	return err;
 734}
 735
 736static int
 737parse_events_config_bpf(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 738			struct bpf_object *obj,
 739			struct list_head *head_config)
 740{
 741	struct parse_events_term *term;
 742	int error_pos;
 743
 744	if (!head_config || list_empty(head_config))
 745		return 0;
 746
 747	list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
 748		char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
 749		int err;
 750
 751		if (term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER) {
 752			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 753				 "Invalid config term for BPF object");
 754			errbuf[BUFSIZ - 1] = '\0';
 755
 756			parse_state->error->idx = term->err_term;
 757			parse_state->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
 758			return -EINVAL;
 759		}
 760
 761		err = bpf__config_obj(obj, term, parse_state->evlist, &error_pos);
 762		if (err) {
 
 
 
 763			bpf__strerror_config_obj(obj, term, parse_state->evlist,
 764						 &error_pos, err, errbuf,
 765						 sizeof(errbuf));
 766			parse_state->error->help = strdup(
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 767"Hint:\tValid config terms:\n"
 768"     \tmap:[<arraymap>].value<indices>=[value]\n"
 769"     \tmap:[<eventmap>].event<indices>=[event]\n"
 770"\n"
 771"     \twhere <indices> is something like [0,3...5] or [all]\n"
 772"     \t(add -v to see detail)");
 773			parse_state->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
 774			if (err == -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUE)
 775				parse_state->error->idx = term->err_val;
 776			else
 777				parse_state->error->idx = term->err_term + error_pos;
 778			return err;
 779		}
 780	}
 781	return 0;
 782}
 783
 784/*
 785 * Split config terms:
 786 * perf record -e bpf.c/call-graph=fp,map:array.value[0]=1/ ...
 787 *  'call-graph=fp' is 'evt config', should be applied to each
 788 *  events in bpf.c.
 789 * 'map:array.value[0]=1' is 'obj config', should be processed
 790 * with parse_events_config_bpf.
 791 *
 792 * Move object config terms from the first list to obj_head_config.
 793 */
 794static void
 795split_bpf_config_terms(struct list_head *evt_head_config,
 796		       struct list_head *obj_head_config)
 797{
 798	struct parse_events_term *term, *temp;
 799
 800	/*
 801	 * Currectly, all possible user config term
 802	 * belong to bpf object. parse_events__is_hardcoded_term()
 803	 * happends to be a good flag.
 804	 *
 805	 * See parse_events_config_bpf() and
 806	 * config_term_tracepoint().
 807	 */
 808	list_for_each_entry_safe(term, temp, evt_head_config, list)
 809		if (!parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(term))
 810			list_move_tail(&term->list, obj_head_config);
 811}
 812
 813int parse_events_load_bpf(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 814			  struct list_head *list,
 815			  char *bpf_file_name,
 816			  bool source,
 817			  struct list_head *head_config)
 818{
 819	int err;
 820	struct bpf_object *obj;
 821	LIST_HEAD(obj_head_config);
 822
 823	if (head_config)
 824		split_bpf_config_terms(head_config, &obj_head_config);
 825
 826	obj = bpf__prepare_load(bpf_file_name, source);
 827	if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
 828		char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
 829
 830		err = PTR_ERR(obj);
 831
 832		if (err == -ENOTSUP)
 833			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 834				 "BPF support is not compiled");
 835		else
 836			bpf__strerror_prepare_load(bpf_file_name,
 837						   source,
 838						   -err, errbuf,
 839						   sizeof(errbuf));
 840
 841		parse_state->error->help = strdup("(add -v to see detail)");
 842		parse_state->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
 843		return err;
 844	}
 845
 846	err = parse_events_load_bpf_obj(parse_state, list, obj, head_config);
 847	if (err)
 848		return err;
 849	err = parse_events_config_bpf(parse_state, obj, &obj_head_config);
 850
 851	/*
 852	 * Caller doesn't know anything about obj_head_config,
 853	 * so combine them together again before returnning.
 854	 */
 855	if (head_config)
 856		list_splice_tail(&obj_head_config, head_config);
 857	return err;
 858}
 859
 860static int
 861parse_breakpoint_type(const char *type, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
 862{
 863	int i;
 864
 865	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 866		if (!type || !type[i])
 867			break;
 868
 869#define CHECK_SET_TYPE(bit)		\
 870do {					\
 871	if (attr->bp_type & bit)	\
 872		return -EINVAL;		\
 873	else				\
 874		attr->bp_type |= bit;	\
 875} while (0)
 876
 877		switch (type[i]) {
 878		case 'r':
 879			CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_R);
 880			break;
 881		case 'w':
 882			CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_W);
 883			break;
 884		case 'x':
 885			CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_X);
 886			break;
 887		default:
 888			return -EINVAL;
 889		}
 890	}
 891
 892#undef CHECK_SET_TYPE
 893
 894	if (!attr->bp_type) /* Default */
 895		attr->bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
 896
 897	return 0;
 898}
 899
 900int parse_events_add_breakpoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 901				void *ptr, char *type, u64 len)
 902{
 903	struct perf_event_attr attr;
 904
 905	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 906	attr.bp_addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
 907
 908	if (parse_breakpoint_type(type, &attr))
 909		return -EINVAL;
 910
 911	/* Provide some defaults if len is not specified */
 912	if (!len) {
 913		if (attr.bp_type == HW_BREAKPOINT_X)
 914			len = sizeof(long);
 915		else
 916			len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
 917	}
 918
 919	attr.bp_len = len;
 920
 921	attr.type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
 922	attr.sample_period = 1;
 923
 924	return add_event(list, idx, &attr, NULL, NULL);
 925}
 926
 927static int check_type_val(struct parse_events_term *term,
 928			  struct parse_events_error *err,
 929			  int type)
 930{
 931	if (type == term->type_val)
 932		return 0;
 933
 934	if (err) {
 935		err->idx = term->err_val;
 936		if (type == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
 937			err->str = strdup("expected numeric value");
 938		else
 939			err->str = strdup("expected string value");
 940	}
 941	return -EINVAL;
 942}
 943
 944/*
 945 * Update according to parse-events.l
 946 */
 947static const char *config_term_names[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR] = {
 948	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER]			= "<sysfs term>",
 949	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG]		= "config",
 950	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1]		= "config1",
 951	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2]		= "config2",
 952	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME]			= "name",
 953	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD]		= "period",
 954	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ]		= "freq",
 955	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE]	= "branch_type",
 956	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME]			= "time",
 957	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH]		= "call-graph",
 958	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE]		= "stack-size",
 959	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT]		= "no-inherit",
 960	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT]		= "inherit",
 961	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK]		= "max-stack",
 962	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS]		= "nr",
 963	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE]		= "overwrite",
 964	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE]		= "no-overwrite",
 965	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG]		= "driver-config",
 966	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE]		= "percore",
 967	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT]		= "aux-output",
 
 968};
 969
 970static bool config_term_shrinked;
 971
 972static bool
 973config_term_avail(int term_type, struct parse_events_error *err)
 974{
 
 
 975	if (term_type < 0 || term_type >= __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR) {
 976		err->str = strdup("Invalid term_type");
 
 977		return false;
 978	}
 979	if (!config_term_shrinked)
 980		return true;
 981
 982	switch (term_type) {
 983	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
 984	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
 985	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
 986	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
 987	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
 988	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
 989		return true;
 990	default:
 991		if (!err)
 992			return false;
 993
 994		/* term_type is validated so indexing is safe */
 995		if (asprintf(&err->str, "'%s' is not usable in 'perf stat'",
 996			     config_term_names[term_type]) < 0)
 997			err->str = NULL;
 998		return false;
 999	}
1000}
1001
1002void parse_events__shrink_config_terms(void)
1003{
1004	config_term_shrinked = true;
1005}
1006
1007static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1008			      struct parse_events_term *term,
1009			      struct parse_events_error *err)
1010{
1011#define CHECK_TYPE_VAL(type)						   \
1012do {									   \
1013	if (check_type_val(term, err, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_ ## type)) \
1014		return -EINVAL;						   \
1015} while (0)
1016
1017	switch (term->type_term) {
1018	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
1019		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1020		attr->config = term->val.num;
1021		break;
1022	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
1023		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1024		attr->config1 = term->val.num;
1025		break;
1026	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
1027		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1028		attr->config2 = term->val.num;
1029		break;
1030	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1031		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1032		break;
1033	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
1034		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1035		break;
1036	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
1037		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
1038		if (strcmp(term->val.str, "no") &&
1039		    parse_branch_str(term->val.str, &attr->branch_sample_type)) {
1040			err->str = strdup("invalid branch sample type");
1041			err->idx = term->err_val;
 
 
1042			return -EINVAL;
1043		}
1044		break;
1045	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
1046		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1047		if (term->val.num > 1) {
1048			err->str = strdup("expected 0 or 1");
1049			err->idx = term->err_val;
 
1050			return -EINVAL;
1051		}
1052		break;
1053	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1054		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
1055		break;
1056	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1057		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1058		break;
1059	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1060		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1061		break;
1062	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1063		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1064		break;
1065	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1066		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1067		break;
1068	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1069		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1070		break;
1071	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
1072		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
1073		break;
1074	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1075		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1076		break;
1077	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1078		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1079		break;
1080	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
1081		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1082		if ((unsigned int)term->val.num > 1) {
1083			err->str = strdup("expected 0 or 1");
1084			err->idx = term->err_val;
 
1085			return -EINVAL;
1086		}
1087		break;
1088	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
1089		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1090		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1091	default:
1092		err->str = strdup("unknown term");
1093		err->idx = term->err_term;
1094		err->help = parse_events_formats_error_string(NULL);
1095		return -EINVAL;
1096	}
1097
1098	/*
1099	 * Check term availbility after basic checking so
1100	 * PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER can be found and filtered.
1101	 *
1102	 * If check availbility at the entry of this function,
1103	 * user will see "'<sysfs term>' is not usable in 'perf stat'"
1104	 * if an invalid config term is provided for legacy events
1105	 * (for example, instructions/badterm/...), which is confusing.
1106	 */
1107	if (!config_term_avail(term->type_term, err))
1108		return -EINVAL;
1109	return 0;
1110#undef CHECK_TYPE_VAL
1111}
1112
1113static int config_term_pmu(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1114			   struct parse_events_term *term,
1115			   struct parse_events_error *err)
1116{
1117	if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER ||
1118	    term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG)
1119		/*
1120		 * Always succeed for sysfs terms, as we dont know
1121		 * at this point what type they need to have.
1122		 */
1123		return 0;
1124	else
1125		return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1126}
1127
1128static int config_term_tracepoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1129				  struct parse_events_term *term,
1130				  struct parse_events_error *err)
1131{
1132	switch (term->type_term) {
1133	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1134	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1135	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1136	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1137	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1138	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1139	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1140	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1141	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
 
1142		return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1143	default:
1144		if (err) {
1145			err->idx = term->err_term;
1146			err->str = strdup("unknown term");
1147			err->help = strdup("valid terms: call-graph,stack-size\n");
1148		}
1149		return -EINVAL;
1150	}
1151
1152	return 0;
1153}
1154
1155static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1156		       struct list_head *head,
1157		       struct parse_events_error *err,
1158		       config_term_func_t config_term)
1159{
1160	struct parse_events_term *term;
1161
1162	list_for_each_entry(term, head, list)
1163		if (config_term(attr, term, err))
1164			return -EINVAL;
1165
1166	return 0;
1167}
1168
1169static int get_config_terms(struct list_head *head_config,
1170			    struct list_head *head_terms __maybe_unused)
1171{
1172#define ADD_CONFIG_TERM(__type, __name, __val)			\
1173do {								\
1174	struct perf_evsel_config_term *__t;			\
1175								\
1176	__t = zalloc(sizeof(*__t));				\
1177	if (!__t)						\
1178		return -ENOMEM;					\
1179								\
1180	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__t->list);				\
1181	__t->type       = PERF_EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_ ## __type;	\
 
 
 
 
 
 
1182	__t->val.__name = __val;				\
1183	__t->weak	= term->weak;				\
1184	list_add_tail(&__t->list, head_terms);			\
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1185} while (0)
1186
1187	struct parse_events_term *term;
1188
1189	list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
1190		switch (term->type_term) {
1191		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1192			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(PERIOD, period, term->val.num);
1193			break;
1194		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
1195			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(FREQ, freq, term->val.num);
1196			break;
1197		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
1198			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(TIME, time, term->val.num);
1199			break;
1200		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1201			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(CALLGRAPH, callgraph, term->val.str);
1202			break;
1203		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
1204			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(BRANCH, branch, term->val.str);
1205			break;
1206		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1207			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(STACK_USER, stack_user, term->val.num);
 
1208			break;
1209		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1210			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(INHERIT, inherit, term->val.num ? 1 : 0);
 
1211			break;
1212		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1213			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(INHERIT, inherit, term->val.num ? 0 : 1);
 
1214			break;
1215		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1216			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(MAX_STACK, max_stack, term->val.num);
 
1217			break;
1218		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1219			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(MAX_EVENTS, max_events, term->val.num);
 
1220			break;
1221		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1222			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(OVERWRITE, overwrite, term->val.num ? 1 : 0);
 
1223			break;
1224		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1225			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(OVERWRITE, overwrite, term->val.num ? 0 : 1);
 
1226			break;
1227		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
1228			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(DRV_CFG, drv_cfg, term->val.str);
1229			break;
1230		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
1231			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(PERCORE, percore,
1232					term->val.num ? true : false);
1233			break;
1234		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
1235			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(AUX_OUTPUT, aux_output, term->val.num ? 1 : 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1236			break;
1237		default:
1238			break;
1239		}
1240	}
1241#undef ADD_EVSEL_CONFIG
 
 
 
 
1242	return 0;
1243}
1244
1245int parse_events_add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
1246				const char *sys, const char *event,
1247				struct parse_events_error *err,
1248				struct list_head *head_config)
1249{
1250	if (head_config) {
1251		struct perf_event_attr attr;
1252
1253		if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
1254				config_term_tracepoint))
1255			return -EINVAL;
1256	}
1257
1258	if (strpbrk(sys, "*?"))
1259		return add_tracepoint_multi_sys(list, idx, sys, event,
1260						err, head_config);
1261	else
1262		return add_tracepoint_event(list, idx, sys, event,
1263					    err, head_config);
1264}
1265
1266int parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1267			     struct list_head *list,
1268			     u32 type, u64 config,
1269			     struct list_head *head_config)
1270{
1271	struct perf_event_attr attr;
1272	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
1273
1274	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1275	attr.type = type;
1276	attr.config = config;
1277
1278	if (head_config) {
1279		if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, parse_state->error,
1280				config_term_common))
1281			return -EINVAL;
1282
1283		if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
1284			return -ENOMEM;
1285	}
1286
1287	return add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr,
1288			 get_config_name(head_config), &config_terms);
1289}
1290
1291int parse_events_add_tool(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1292			  struct list_head *list,
1293			  enum perf_tool_event tool_event)
1294{
1295	return add_event_tool(list, &parse_state->idx, tool_event);
1296}
1297
1298static bool config_term_percore(struct list_head *config_terms)
1299{
1300	struct perf_evsel_config_term *term;
1301
1302	list_for_each_entry(term, config_terms, list) {
1303		if (term->type == PERF_EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_PERCORE)
1304			return term->val.percore;
1305	}
1306
1307	return false;
1308}
1309
1310int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1311			 struct list_head *list, char *name,
1312			 struct list_head *head_config,
1313			 bool auto_merge_stats,
1314			 bool use_alias)
1315{
1316	struct perf_event_attr attr;
1317	struct perf_pmu_info info;
1318	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1319	struct evsel *evsel;
1320	struct parse_events_error *err = parse_state->error;
1321	bool use_uncore_alias;
1322	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
1323
1324	pmu = perf_pmu__find(name);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1325	if (!pmu) {
1326		if (asprintf(&err->str,
 
 
1327				"Cannot find PMU `%s'. Missing kernel support?",
1328				name) < 0)
1329			err->str = NULL;
1330		return -EINVAL;
1331	}
1332
1333	if (pmu->default_config) {
1334		memcpy(&attr, pmu->default_config,
1335		       sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
1336	} else {
1337		memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1338	}
1339
1340	use_uncore_alias = (pmu->is_uncore && use_alias);
1341
1342	if (!head_config) {
1343		attr.type = pmu->type;
1344		evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, NULL, pmu, NULL,
1345				    auto_merge_stats, NULL);
1346		if (evsel) {
1347			evsel->pmu_name = name;
1348			evsel->use_uncore_alias = use_uncore_alias;
1349			return 0;
1350		} else {
1351			return -ENOMEM;
1352		}
1353	}
1354
1355	if (perf_pmu__check_alias(pmu, head_config, &info))
1356		return -EINVAL;
1357
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1358	/*
1359	 * Configure hardcoded terms first, no need to check
1360	 * return value when called with fail == 0 ;)
1361	 */
1362	if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, parse_state->error, config_term_pmu))
1363		return -EINVAL;
1364
1365	if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
1366		return -ENOMEM;
1367
1368	if (perf_pmu__config(pmu, &attr, head_config, parse_state->error))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1369		return -EINVAL;
 
1370
1371	evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr,
1372			    get_config_name(head_config), pmu,
1373			    &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, NULL);
1374	if (evsel) {
1375		evsel->unit = info.unit;
1376		evsel->scale = info.scale;
1377		evsel->per_pkg = info.per_pkg;
1378		evsel->snapshot = info.snapshot;
1379		evsel->metric_expr = info.metric_expr;
1380		evsel->metric_name = info.metric_name;
1381		evsel->pmu_name = name;
1382		evsel->use_uncore_alias = use_uncore_alias;
1383		evsel->percore = config_term_percore(&evsel->config_terms);
1384	}
1385
1386	return evsel ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1387}
1388
1389int parse_events_multi_pmu_add(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1390			       char *str, struct list_head **listp)
1391{
1392	struct list_head *head;
1393	struct parse_events_term *term;
1394	struct list_head *list;
1395	struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
1396	int ok = 0;
1397
1398	*listp = NULL;
1399	/* Add it for all PMUs that support the alias */
1400	list = malloc(sizeof(struct list_head));
1401	if (!list)
1402		return -1;
1403	INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
1404	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1405		struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1406
1407		list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1408			if (!strcasecmp(alias->name, str)) {
 
 
 
1409				head = malloc(sizeof(struct list_head));
1410				if (!head)
1411					return -1;
1412				INIT_LIST_HEAD(head);
1413				if (parse_events_term__num(&term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
1414							   str, 1, false, &str, NULL) < 0)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1415					return -1;
 
1416				list_add_tail(&term->list, head);
1417
1418				if (!parse_events_add_pmu(parse_state, list,
1419							  pmu->name, head,
1420							  true, true)) {
1421					pr_debug("%s -> %s/%s/\n", str,
1422						 pmu->name, alias->str);
1423					ok++;
1424				}
1425
1426				parse_events_terms__delete(head);
1427			}
1428		}
1429	}
1430	if (!ok)
 
1431		return -1;
 
1432	*listp = list;
1433	return 0;
1434}
1435
1436int parse_events__modifier_group(struct list_head *list,
1437				 char *event_mod)
1438{
1439	return parse_events__modifier_event(list, event_mod, true);
1440}
1441
1442/*
1443 * Check if the two uncore PMUs are from the same uncore block
1444 * The format of the uncore PMU name is uncore_#blockname_#pmuidx
1445 */
1446static bool is_same_uncore_block(const char *pmu_name_a, const char *pmu_name_b)
1447{
1448	char *end_a, *end_b;
1449
1450	end_a = strrchr(pmu_name_a, '_');
1451	end_b = strrchr(pmu_name_b, '_');
1452
1453	if (!end_a || !end_b)
1454		return false;
1455
1456	if ((end_a - pmu_name_a) != (end_b - pmu_name_b))
1457		return false;
1458
1459	return (strncmp(pmu_name_a, pmu_name_b, end_a - pmu_name_a) == 0);
1460}
1461
1462static int
1463parse_events__set_leader_for_uncore_aliase(char *name, struct list_head *list,
1464					   struct parse_events_state *parse_state)
1465{
1466	struct evsel *evsel, *leader;
1467	uintptr_t *leaders;
1468	bool is_leader = true;
1469	int i, nr_pmu = 0, total_members, ret = 0;
1470
1471	leader = list_first_entry(list, struct evsel, core.node);
1472	evsel = list_last_entry(list, struct evsel, core.node);
1473	total_members = evsel->idx - leader->idx + 1;
1474
1475	leaders = calloc(total_members, sizeof(uintptr_t));
1476	if (WARN_ON(!leaders))
1477		return 0;
1478
1479	/*
1480	 * Going through the whole group and doing sanity check.
1481	 * All members must use alias, and be from the same uncore block.
1482	 * Also, storing the leader events in an array.
1483	 */
1484	__evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1485
1486		/* Only split the uncore group which members use alias */
1487		if (!evsel->use_uncore_alias)
1488			goto out;
1489
1490		/* The events must be from the same uncore block */
1491		if (!is_same_uncore_block(leader->pmu_name, evsel->pmu_name))
1492			goto out;
1493
1494		if (!is_leader)
1495			continue;
1496		/*
1497		 * If the event's PMU name starts to repeat, it must be a new
1498		 * event. That can be used to distinguish the leader from
1499		 * other members, even they have the same event name.
1500		 */
1501		if ((leader != evsel) && (leader->pmu_name == evsel->pmu_name)) {
 
1502			is_leader = false;
1503			continue;
1504		}
1505		/* The name is always alias name */
1506		WARN_ON(strcmp(leader->name, evsel->name));
1507
1508		/* Store the leader event for each PMU */
1509		leaders[nr_pmu++] = (uintptr_t) evsel;
1510	}
1511
1512	/* only one event alias */
1513	if (nr_pmu == total_members) {
1514		parse_state->nr_groups--;
1515		goto handled;
1516	}
1517
1518	/*
1519	 * An uncore event alias is a joint name which means the same event
1520	 * runs on all PMUs of a block.
1521	 * Perf doesn't support mixed events from different PMUs in the same
1522	 * group. The big group has to be split into multiple small groups
1523	 * which only include the events from the same PMU.
1524	 *
1525	 * Here the uncore event aliases must be from the same uncore block.
1526	 * The number of PMUs must be same for each alias. The number of new
1527	 * small groups equals to the number of PMUs.
1528	 * Setting the leader event for corresponding members in each group.
1529	 */
1530	i = 0;
1531	__evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1532		if (i >= nr_pmu)
1533			i = 0;
1534		evsel->leader = (struct evsel *) leaders[i++];
1535	}
1536
1537	/* The number of members and group name are same for each group */
1538	for (i = 0; i < nr_pmu; i++) {
1539		evsel = (struct evsel *) leaders[i];
1540		evsel->core.nr_members = total_members / nr_pmu;
1541		evsel->group_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1542	}
1543
1544	/* Take the new small groups into account */
1545	parse_state->nr_groups += nr_pmu - 1;
1546
1547handled:
1548	ret = 1;
1549out:
1550	free(leaders);
1551	return ret;
1552}
1553
1554void parse_events__set_leader(char *name, struct list_head *list,
1555			      struct parse_events_state *parse_state)
1556{
1557	struct evsel *leader;
1558
1559	if (list_empty(list)) {
1560		WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: failed to set leader: empty list");
1561		return;
1562	}
1563
1564	if (parse_events__set_leader_for_uncore_aliase(name, list, parse_state))
1565		return;
1566
1567	__perf_evlist__set_leader(list);
1568	leader = list_entry(list->next, struct evsel, core.node);
1569	leader->group_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1570}
1571
1572/* list_event is assumed to point to malloc'ed memory */
1573void parse_events_update_lists(struct list_head *list_event,
1574			       struct list_head *list_all)
1575{
1576	/*
1577	 * Called for single event definition. Update the
1578	 * 'all event' list, and reinit the 'single event'
1579	 * list, for next event definition.
1580	 */
1581	list_splice_tail(list_event, list_all);
1582	free(list_event);
1583}
1584
1585struct event_modifier {
1586	int eu;
1587	int ek;
1588	int eh;
1589	int eH;
1590	int eG;
1591	int eI;
1592	int precise;
1593	int precise_max;
1594	int exclude_GH;
1595	int sample_read;
1596	int pinned;
1597	int weak;
1598};
1599
1600static int get_event_modifier(struct event_modifier *mod, char *str,
1601			       struct evsel *evsel)
1602{
1603	int eu = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_user : 0;
1604	int ek = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel : 0;
1605	int eh = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_hv : 0;
1606	int eH = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_host : 0;
1607	int eG = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest : 0;
1608	int eI = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_idle : 0;
1609	int precise = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.precise_ip : 0;
1610	int precise_max = 0;
1611	int sample_read = 0;
1612	int pinned = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.pinned : 0;
1613
1614	int exclude = eu | ek | eh;
1615	int exclude_GH = evsel ? evsel->exclude_GH : 0;
1616	int weak = 0;
1617
1618	memset(mod, 0, sizeof(*mod));
1619
1620	while (*str) {
1621		if (*str == 'u') {
1622			if (!exclude)
1623				exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
 
 
1624			eu = 0;
1625		} else if (*str == 'k') {
1626			if (!exclude)
1627				exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1628			ek = 0;
1629		} else if (*str == 'h') {
1630			if (!exclude)
1631				exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1632			eh = 0;
1633		} else if (*str == 'G') {
1634			if (!exclude_GH)
1635				exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1636			eG = 0;
1637		} else if (*str == 'H') {
1638			if (!exclude_GH)
1639				exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1640			eH = 0;
1641		} else if (*str == 'I') {
1642			eI = 1;
1643		} else if (*str == 'p') {
1644			precise++;
1645			/* use of precise requires exclude_guest */
1646			if (!exclude_GH)
1647				eG = 1;
1648		} else if (*str == 'P') {
1649			precise_max = 1;
1650		} else if (*str == 'S') {
1651			sample_read = 1;
1652		} else if (*str == 'D') {
1653			pinned = 1;
1654		} else if (*str == 'W') {
1655			weak = 1;
1656		} else
1657			break;
1658
1659		++str;
1660	}
1661
1662	/*
1663	 * precise ip:
1664	 *
1665	 *  0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
1666	 *  1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
1667	 *  2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
1668	 *  3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
1669	 *
1670	 *  See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
1671	 */
1672	if (precise > 3)
1673		return -EINVAL;
1674
1675	mod->eu = eu;
1676	mod->ek = ek;
1677	mod->eh = eh;
1678	mod->eH = eH;
1679	mod->eG = eG;
1680	mod->eI = eI;
1681	mod->precise = precise;
1682	mod->precise_max = precise_max;
1683	mod->exclude_GH = exclude_GH;
1684	mod->sample_read = sample_read;
1685	mod->pinned = pinned;
1686	mod->weak = weak;
1687
1688	return 0;
1689}
1690
1691/*
1692 * Basic modifier sanity check to validate it contains only one
1693 * instance of any modifier (apart from 'p') present.
1694 */
1695static int check_modifier(char *str)
1696{
1697	char *p = str;
1698
1699	/* The sizeof includes 0 byte as well. */
1700	if (strlen(str) > (sizeof("ukhGHpppPSDIW") - 1))
1701		return -1;
1702
1703	while (*p) {
1704		if (*p != 'p' && strchr(p + 1, *p))
1705			return -1;
1706		p++;
1707	}
1708
1709	return 0;
1710}
1711
1712int parse_events__modifier_event(struct list_head *list, char *str, bool add)
1713{
1714	struct evsel *evsel;
1715	struct event_modifier mod;
1716
1717	if (str == NULL)
1718		return 0;
1719
1720	if (check_modifier(str))
1721		return -EINVAL;
1722
1723	if (!add && get_event_modifier(&mod, str, NULL))
1724		return -EINVAL;
1725
1726	__evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1727		if (add && get_event_modifier(&mod, str, evsel))
1728			return -EINVAL;
1729
1730		evsel->core.attr.exclude_user   = mod.eu;
1731		evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel = mod.ek;
1732		evsel->core.attr.exclude_hv     = mod.eh;
1733		evsel->core.attr.precise_ip     = mod.precise;
1734		evsel->core.attr.exclude_host   = mod.eH;
1735		evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest  = mod.eG;
1736		evsel->core.attr.exclude_idle   = mod.eI;
1737		evsel->exclude_GH          = mod.exclude_GH;
1738		evsel->sample_read         = mod.sample_read;
1739		evsel->precise_max         = mod.precise_max;
1740		evsel->weak_group	   = mod.weak;
1741
1742		if (perf_evsel__is_group_leader(evsel))
1743			evsel->core.attr.pinned = mod.pinned;
1744	}
1745
1746	return 0;
1747}
1748
1749int parse_events_name(struct list_head *list, char *name)
1750{
1751	struct evsel *evsel;
1752
1753	__evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1754		if (!evsel->name)
1755			evsel->name = strdup(name);
1756	}
1757
1758	return 0;
1759}
1760
1761static int
1762comp_pmu(const void *p1, const void *p2)
1763{
1764	struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *pmu1 = (struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *) p1;
1765	struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *pmu2 = (struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *) p2;
1766
1767	return strcasecmp(pmu1->symbol, pmu2->symbol);
1768}
1769
1770static void perf_pmu__parse_cleanup(void)
1771{
1772	if (perf_pmu_events_list_num > 0) {
1773		struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *p;
1774		int i;
1775
1776		for (i = 0; i < perf_pmu_events_list_num; i++) {
1777			p = perf_pmu_events_list + i;
1778			zfree(&p->symbol);
1779		}
1780		zfree(&perf_pmu_events_list);
1781		perf_pmu_events_list_num = 0;
1782	}
1783}
1784
1785#define SET_SYMBOL(str, stype)		\
1786do {					\
1787	p->symbol = str;		\
1788	if (!p->symbol)			\
1789		goto err;		\
1790	p->type = stype;		\
1791} while (0)
1792
1793/*
1794 * Read the pmu events list from sysfs
1795 * Save it into perf_pmu_events_list
1796 */
1797static void perf_pmu__parse_init(void)
1798{
1799
1800	struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
1801	struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1802	int len = 0;
1803
1804	pmu = NULL;
1805	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1806		list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1807			if (strchr(alias->name, '-'))
1808				len++;
1809			len++;
1810		}
1811	}
1812
1813	if (len == 0) {
1814		perf_pmu_events_list_num = -1;
1815		return;
1816	}
1817	perf_pmu_events_list = malloc(sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol) * len);
1818	if (!perf_pmu_events_list)
1819		return;
1820	perf_pmu_events_list_num = len;
1821
1822	len = 0;
1823	pmu = NULL;
1824	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1825		list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1826			struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *p = perf_pmu_events_list + len;
1827			char *tmp = strchr(alias->name, '-');
1828
1829			if (tmp != NULL) {
1830				SET_SYMBOL(strndup(alias->name, tmp - alias->name),
1831						PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_PREFIX);
1832				p++;
1833				SET_SYMBOL(strdup(++tmp), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_SUFFIX);
1834				len += 2;
1835			} else {
1836				SET_SYMBOL(strdup(alias->name), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL);
1837				len++;
1838			}
1839		}
1840	}
1841	qsort(perf_pmu_events_list, len,
1842		sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
1843
1844	return;
1845err:
1846	perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
1847}
1848
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1849enum perf_pmu_event_symbol_type
1850perf_pmu__parse_check(const char *name)
1851{
1852	struct perf_pmu_event_symbol p, *r;
1853
1854	/* scan kernel pmu events from sysfs if needed */
1855	if (perf_pmu_events_list_num == 0)
1856		perf_pmu__parse_init();
1857	/*
1858	 * name "cpu" could be prefix of cpu-cycles or cpu// events.
1859	 * cpu-cycles has been handled by hardcode.
1860	 * So it must be cpu// events, not kernel pmu event.
1861	 */
1862	if ((perf_pmu_events_list_num <= 0) || !strcmp(name, "cpu"))
1863		return PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_ERR;
1864
1865	p.symbol = strdup(name);
1866	r = bsearch(&p, perf_pmu_events_list,
1867			(size_t) perf_pmu_events_list_num,
1868			sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
1869	zfree(&p.symbol);
1870	return r ? r->type : PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_ERR;
1871}
1872
1873static int parse_events__scanner(const char *str, void *parse_state, int start_token)
 
1874{
1875	YY_BUFFER_STATE buffer;
1876	void *scanner;
1877	int ret;
1878
1879	ret = parse_events_lex_init_extra(start_token, &scanner);
1880	if (ret)
1881		return ret;
1882
1883	buffer = parse_events__scan_string(str, scanner);
1884
1885#ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
1886	parse_events_debug = 1;
 
1887#endif
1888	ret = parse_events_parse(parse_state, scanner);
1889
1890	parse_events__flush_buffer(buffer, scanner);
1891	parse_events__delete_buffer(buffer, scanner);
1892	parse_events_lex_destroy(scanner);
1893	return ret;
1894}
1895
1896/*
1897 * parse event config string, return a list of event terms.
1898 */
1899int parse_events_terms(struct list_head *terms, const char *str)
1900{
1901	struct parse_events_state parse_state = {
1902		.terms = NULL,
 
1903	};
1904	int ret;
1905
1906	ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &parse_state, PE_START_TERMS);
 
 
1907	if (!ret) {
1908		list_splice(parse_state.terms, terms);
1909		zfree(&parse_state.terms);
1910		return 0;
1911	}
1912
1913	parse_events_terms__delete(parse_state.terms);
1914	return ret;
1915}
1916
1917int parse_events(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str,
1918		 struct parse_events_error *err)
1919{
1920	struct parse_events_state parse_state = {
1921		.list   = LIST_HEAD_INIT(parse_state.list),
1922		.idx    = evlist->core.nr_entries,
1923		.error  = err,
1924		.evlist = evlist,
 
 
1925	};
1926	int ret;
1927
1928	ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &parse_state, PE_START_EVENTS);
1929	perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1930	if (!ret) {
1931		struct evsel *last;
1932
1933		if (list_empty(&parse_state.list)) {
1934			WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: event parser found nothing\n");
1935			return -1;
1936		}
1937
1938		perf_evlist__splice_list_tail(evlist, &parse_state.list);
1939		evlist->nr_groups += parse_state.nr_groups;
1940		last = evlist__last(evlist);
1941		last->cmdline_group_boundary = true;
1942
1943		return 0;
1944	}
1945
1946	/*
1947	 * There are 2 users - builtin-record and builtin-test objects.
1948	 * Both call evlist__delete in case of error, so we dont
1949	 * need to bother.
1950	 */
1951	return ret;
1952}
1953
1954#define MAX_WIDTH 1000
1955static int get_term_width(void)
1956{
1957	struct winsize ws;
1958
1959	get_term_dimensions(&ws);
1960	return ws.ws_col > MAX_WIDTH ? MAX_WIDTH : ws.ws_col;
1961}
1962
1963void parse_events_print_error(struct parse_events_error *err,
1964			      const char *event)
1965{
1966	const char *str = "invalid or unsupported event: ";
1967	char _buf[MAX_WIDTH];
1968	char *buf = (char *) event;
1969	int idx = 0;
1970
1971	if (err->str) {
1972		/* -2 for extra '' in the final fprintf */
1973		int width       = get_term_width() - 2;
1974		int len_event   = strlen(event);
1975		int len_str, max_len, cut = 0;
1976
1977		/*
1978		 * Maximum error index indent, we will cut
1979		 * the event string if it's bigger.
1980		 */
1981		int max_err_idx = 13;
1982
1983		/*
1984		 * Let's be specific with the message when
1985		 * we have the precise error.
1986		 */
1987		str     = "event syntax error: ";
1988		len_str = strlen(str);
1989		max_len = width - len_str;
1990
1991		buf = _buf;
1992
1993		/* We're cutting from the beginning. */
1994		if (err->idx > max_err_idx)
1995			cut = err->idx - max_err_idx;
1996
1997		strncpy(buf, event + cut, max_len);
1998
1999		/* Mark cut parts with '..' on both sides. */
2000		if (cut)
2001			buf[0] = buf[1] = '.';
2002
2003		if ((len_event - cut) > max_len) {
2004			buf[max_len - 1] = buf[max_len - 2] = '.';
2005			buf[max_len] = 0;
2006		}
2007
2008		idx = len_str + err->idx - cut;
2009	}
2010
2011	fprintf(stderr, "%s'%s'\n", str, buf);
2012	if (idx) {
2013		fprintf(stderr, "%*s\\___ %s\n", idx + 1, "", err->str);
2014		if (err->help)
2015			fprintf(stderr, "\n%s\n", err->help);
2016		zfree(&err->str);
2017		zfree(&err->help);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018	}
2019}
2020
2021#undef MAX_WIDTH
2022
2023int parse_events_option(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
2024			int unset __maybe_unused)
2025{
2026	struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
2027	struct parse_events_error err = { .idx = 0, };
2028	int ret = parse_events(evlist, str, &err);
 
 
 
2029
2030	if (ret) {
2031		parse_events_print_error(&err, str);
2032		fprintf(stderr, "Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events\n");
2033	}
2034
2035	return ret;
2036}
2037
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2038static int
2039foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(struct evlist *evlist,
2040			   int (*func)(struct evsel *evsel,
2041				       const void *arg),
2042			   const void *arg)
2043{
2044	struct evsel *last = NULL;
2045	int err;
2046
2047	/*
2048	 * Don't return when list_empty, give func a chance to report
2049	 * error when it found last == NULL.
2050	 *
2051	 * So no need to WARN here, let *func do this.
2052	 */
2053	if (evlist->core.nr_entries > 0)
2054		last = evlist__last(evlist);
2055
2056	do {
2057		err = (*func)(last, arg);
2058		if (err)
2059			return -1;
2060		if (!last)
2061			return 0;
2062
2063		if (last->core.node.prev == &evlist->core.entries)
2064			return 0;
2065		last = list_entry(last->core.node.prev, struct evsel, core.node);
2066	} while (!last->cmdline_group_boundary);
2067
2068	return 0;
2069}
2070
2071static int set_filter(struct evsel *evsel, const void *arg)
2072{
2073	const char *str = arg;
2074	bool found = false;
2075	int nr_addr_filters = 0;
2076	struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
2077
2078	if (evsel == NULL) {
2079		fprintf(stderr,
2080			"--filter option should follow a -e tracepoint or HW tracer option\n");
2081		return -1;
2082	}
2083
2084	if (evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
2085		if (perf_evsel__append_tp_filter(evsel, str) < 0) {
2086			fprintf(stderr,
2087				"not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2088			return -1;
2089		}
2090
2091		return 0;
2092	}
2093
2094	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL)
2095		if (pmu->type == evsel->core.attr.type) {
2096			found = true;
2097			break;
2098		}
2099
2100	if (found)
2101		perf_pmu__scan_file(pmu, "nr_addr_filters",
2102				    "%d", &nr_addr_filters);
2103
2104	if (!nr_addr_filters) {
2105		fprintf(stderr,
2106			"This CPU does not support address filtering\n");
2107		return -1;
2108	}
2109
2110	if (perf_evsel__append_addr_filter(evsel, str) < 0) {
2111		fprintf(stderr,
2112			"not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2113		return -1;
2114	}
2115
2116	return 0;
2117}
2118
2119int parse_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
2120		 int unset __maybe_unused)
2121{
2122	struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
2123
2124	return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, set_filter,
2125					  (const void *)str);
2126}
2127
2128static int add_exclude_perf_filter(struct evsel *evsel,
2129				   const void *arg __maybe_unused)
2130{
2131	char new_filter[64];
2132
2133	if (evsel == NULL || evsel->core.attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
2134		fprintf(stderr,
2135			"--exclude-perf option should follow a -e tracepoint option\n");
2136		return -1;
2137	}
2138
2139	snprintf(new_filter, sizeof(new_filter), "common_pid != %d", getpid());
2140
2141	if (perf_evsel__append_tp_filter(evsel, new_filter) < 0) {
2142		fprintf(stderr,
2143			"not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2144		return -1;
2145	}
2146
2147	return 0;
2148}
2149
2150int exclude_perf(const struct option *opt,
2151		 const char *arg __maybe_unused,
2152		 int unset __maybe_unused)
2153{
2154	struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
2155
2156	return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, add_exclude_perf_filter,
2157					  NULL);
2158}
2159
2160static const char * const event_type_descriptors[] = {
2161	"Hardware event",
2162	"Software event",
2163	"Tracepoint event",
2164	"Hardware cache event",
2165	"Raw hardware event descriptor",
2166	"Hardware breakpoint",
2167};
2168
2169static int cmp_string(const void *a, const void *b)
2170{
2171	const char * const *as = a;
2172	const char * const *bs = b;
2173
2174	return strcmp(*as, *bs);
2175}
2176
2177/*
2178 * Print the events from <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
2179 */
2180
2181void print_tracepoint_events(const char *subsys_glob, const char *event_glob,
2182			     bool name_only)
2183{
2184	DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
2185	struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
2186	char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
2187	char *dir_path;
2188	char **evt_list = NULL;
2189	unsigned int evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
2190	bool evt_num_known = false;
2191
2192restart:
2193	sys_dir = tracing_events__opendir();
2194	if (!sys_dir)
2195		return;
2196
2197	if (evt_num_known) {
2198		evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
2199		if (!evt_list)
2200			goto out_close_sys_dir;
2201	}
2202
2203	for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
2204		if (subsys_glob != NULL &&
2205		    !strglobmatch(sys_dirent->d_name, subsys_glob))
2206			continue;
2207
2208		dir_path = get_events_file(sys_dirent->d_name);
2209		if (!dir_path)
2210			continue;
2211		evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
2212		if (!evt_dir)
2213			goto next;
2214
2215		for_each_event(dir_path, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
2216			if (event_glob != NULL &&
2217			    !strglobmatch(evt_dirent->d_name, event_glob))
2218				continue;
2219
2220			if (!evt_num_known) {
2221				evt_num++;
2222				continue;
2223			}
2224
2225			snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
2226				 sys_dirent->d_name, evt_dirent->d_name);
2227
2228			evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(evt_path);
2229			if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL) {
2230				put_events_file(dir_path);
2231				goto out_close_evt_dir;
2232			}
2233			evt_i++;
2234		}
2235		closedir(evt_dir);
2236next:
2237		put_events_file(dir_path);
2238	}
2239	closedir(sys_dir);
2240
2241	if (!evt_num_known) {
2242		evt_num_known = true;
2243		goto restart;
2244	}
2245	qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2246	evt_i = 0;
2247	while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2248		if (name_only) {
2249			printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2250			continue;
2251		}
2252		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++],
2253				event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]);
2254	}
2255	if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2256		printf("\n");
2257
2258out_free:
2259	evt_num = evt_i;
2260	for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2261		zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2262	zfree(&evt_list);
2263	return;
2264
2265out_close_evt_dir:
2266	closedir(evt_dir);
2267out_close_sys_dir:
2268	closedir(sys_dir);
2269
2270	printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n",
2271			event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]);
2272	if (evt_list)
2273		goto out_free;
2274}
2275
2276/*
2277 * Check whether event is in <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
2278 */
2279
2280int is_valid_tracepoint(const char *event_string)
2281{
2282	DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
2283	struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
2284	char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
2285	char *dir_path;
2286
2287	sys_dir = tracing_events__opendir();
2288	if (!sys_dir)
2289		return 0;
2290
2291	for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
2292		dir_path = get_events_file(sys_dirent->d_name);
2293		if (!dir_path)
2294			continue;
2295		evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
2296		if (!evt_dir)
2297			goto next;
2298
2299		for_each_event(dir_path, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
2300			snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
2301				 sys_dirent->d_name, evt_dirent->d_name);
2302			if (!strcmp(evt_path, event_string)) {
2303				closedir(evt_dir);
2304				closedir(sys_dir);
2305				return 1;
2306			}
2307		}
2308		closedir(evt_dir);
2309next:
2310		put_events_file(dir_path);
2311	}
2312	closedir(sys_dir);
2313	return 0;
2314}
2315
2316static bool is_event_supported(u8 type, unsigned config)
2317{
2318	bool ret = true;
2319	int open_return;
2320	struct evsel *evsel;
2321	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
2322		.type = type,
2323		.config = config,
2324		.disabled = 1,
2325	};
2326	struct perf_thread_map *tmap = thread_map__new_by_tid(0);
2327
2328	if (tmap == NULL)
2329		return false;
2330
2331	evsel = evsel__new(&attr);
2332	if (evsel) {
2333		open_return = evsel__open(evsel, NULL, tmap);
2334		ret = open_return >= 0;
2335
2336		if (open_return == -EACCES) {
2337			/*
2338			 * This happens if the paranoid value
2339			 * /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid is set to 2
2340			 * Re-run with exclude_kernel set; we don't do that
2341			 * by default as some ARM machines do not support it.
2342			 *
2343			 */
2344			evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel = 1;
2345			ret = evsel__open(evsel, NULL, tmap) >= 0;
2346		}
2347		evsel__delete(evsel);
2348	}
2349
2350	perf_thread_map__put(tmap);
2351	return ret;
2352}
2353
2354void print_sdt_events(const char *subsys_glob, const char *event_glob,
2355		      bool name_only)
2356{
2357	struct probe_cache *pcache;
2358	struct probe_cache_entry *ent;
2359	struct strlist *bidlist, *sdtlist;
2360	struct strlist_config cfg = {.dont_dupstr = true};
2361	struct str_node *nd, *nd2;
2362	char *buf, *path, *ptr = NULL;
2363	bool show_detail = false;
2364	int ret;
2365
2366	sdtlist = strlist__new(NULL, &cfg);
2367	if (!sdtlist) {
2368		pr_debug("Failed to allocate new strlist for SDT\n");
2369		return;
2370	}
2371	bidlist = build_id_cache__list_all(true);
2372	if (!bidlist) {
2373		pr_debug("Failed to get buildids: %d\n", errno);
2374		return;
2375	}
2376	strlist__for_each_entry(nd, bidlist) {
2377		pcache = probe_cache__new(nd->s, NULL);
2378		if (!pcache)
2379			continue;
2380		list_for_each_entry(ent, &pcache->entries, node) {
2381			if (!ent->sdt)
2382				continue;
2383			if (subsys_glob &&
2384			    !strglobmatch(ent->pev.group, subsys_glob))
2385				continue;
2386			if (event_glob &&
2387			    !strglobmatch(ent->pev.event, event_glob))
2388				continue;
2389			ret = asprintf(&buf, "%s:%s@%s", ent->pev.group,
2390					ent->pev.event, nd->s);
2391			if (ret > 0)
2392				strlist__add(sdtlist, buf);
2393		}
2394		probe_cache__delete(pcache);
2395	}
2396	strlist__delete(bidlist);
2397
2398	strlist__for_each_entry(nd, sdtlist) {
2399		buf = strchr(nd->s, '@');
2400		if (buf)
2401			*(buf++) = '\0';
2402		if (name_only) {
2403			printf("%s ", nd->s);
2404			continue;
2405		}
2406		nd2 = strlist__next(nd);
2407		if (nd2) {
2408			ptr = strchr(nd2->s, '@');
2409			if (ptr)
2410				*ptr = '\0';
2411			if (strcmp(nd->s, nd2->s) == 0)
2412				show_detail = true;
2413		}
2414		if (show_detail) {
2415			path = build_id_cache__origname(buf);
2416			ret = asprintf(&buf, "%s@%s(%.12s)", nd->s, path, buf);
2417			if (ret > 0) {
2418				printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", buf, "SDT event");
2419				free(buf);
2420			}
2421			free(path);
2422		} else
2423			printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", nd->s, "SDT event");
2424		if (nd2) {
2425			if (strcmp(nd->s, nd2->s) != 0)
2426				show_detail = false;
2427			if (ptr)
2428				*ptr = '@';
2429		}
2430	}
2431	strlist__delete(sdtlist);
2432}
2433
2434int print_hwcache_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only)
2435{
2436	unsigned int type, op, i, evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
2437	char name[64];
2438	char **evt_list = NULL;
2439	bool evt_num_known = false;
2440
2441restart:
2442	if (evt_num_known) {
2443		evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
2444		if (!evt_list)
2445			goto out_enomem;
2446	}
2447
2448	for (type = 0; type < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX; type++) {
2449		for (op = 0; op < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX; op++) {
2450			/* skip invalid cache type */
2451			if (!perf_evsel__is_cache_op_valid(type, op))
2452				continue;
2453
2454			for (i = 0; i < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX; i++) {
2455				__perf_evsel__hw_cache_type_op_res_name(type, op, i,
2456									name, sizeof(name));
2457				if (event_glob != NULL && !strglobmatch(name, event_glob))
2458					continue;
2459
2460				if (!is_event_supported(PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
2461							type | (op << 8) | (i << 16)))
2462					continue;
2463
2464				if (!evt_num_known) {
2465					evt_num++;
2466					continue;
2467				}
2468
2469				evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(name);
2470				if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
2471					goto out_enomem;
2472				evt_i++;
2473			}
2474		}
2475	}
2476
2477	if (!evt_num_known) {
2478		evt_num_known = true;
2479		goto restart;
2480	}
2481	qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2482	evt_i = 0;
2483	while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2484		if (name_only) {
2485			printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2486			continue;
2487		}
2488		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++],
2489				event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE]);
2490	}
2491	if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2492		printf("\n");
2493
2494out_free:
2495	evt_num = evt_i;
2496	for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2497		zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2498	zfree(&evt_list);
2499	return evt_num;
2500
2501out_enomem:
2502	printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n", event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE]);
2503	if (evt_list)
2504		goto out_free;
2505	return evt_num;
2506}
2507
2508static void print_tool_event(const char *name, const char *event_glob,
2509			     bool name_only)
2510{
2511	if (event_glob && !strglobmatch(name, event_glob))
2512		return;
2513	if (name_only)
2514		printf("%s ", name);
2515	else
2516		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", name, "Tool event");
2517
2518}
2519
2520void print_tool_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only)
2521{
2522	print_tool_event("duration_time", event_glob, name_only);
2523	if (pager_in_use())
2524		printf("\n");
2525}
2526
2527void print_symbol_events(const char *event_glob, unsigned type,
2528				struct event_symbol *syms, unsigned max,
2529				bool name_only)
2530{
2531	unsigned int i, evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
2532	char name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
2533	char **evt_list = NULL;
2534	bool evt_num_known = false;
2535
2536restart:
2537	if (evt_num_known) {
2538		evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
2539		if (!evt_list)
2540			goto out_enomem;
2541		syms -= max;
2542	}
2543
2544	for (i = 0; i < max; i++, syms++) {
2545
2546		if (event_glob != NULL && syms->symbol != NULL &&
2547		    !(strglobmatch(syms->symbol, event_glob) ||
2548		      (syms->alias && strglobmatch(syms->alias, event_glob))))
2549			continue;
2550
2551		if (!is_event_supported(type, i))
2552			continue;
2553
2554		if (!evt_num_known) {
2555			evt_num++;
2556			continue;
2557		}
2558
2559		if (!name_only && strlen(syms->alias))
2560			snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s OR %s", syms->symbol, syms->alias);
2561		else
2562			strlcpy(name, syms->symbol, MAX_NAME_LEN);
2563
2564		evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(name);
2565		if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
2566			goto out_enomem;
2567		evt_i++;
2568	}
2569
2570	if (!evt_num_known) {
2571		evt_num_known = true;
2572		goto restart;
2573	}
2574	qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2575	evt_i = 0;
2576	while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2577		if (name_only) {
2578			printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2579			continue;
2580		}
2581		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++], event_type_descriptors[type]);
2582	}
2583	if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2584		printf("\n");
2585
2586out_free:
2587	evt_num = evt_i;
2588	for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2589		zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2590	zfree(&evt_list);
2591	return;
2592
2593out_enomem:
2594	printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n", event_type_descriptors[type]);
2595	if (evt_list)
2596		goto out_free;
2597}
2598
2599/*
2600 * Print the help text for the event symbols:
2601 */
2602void print_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only, bool quiet_flag,
2603			bool long_desc, bool details_flag)
2604{
2605	print_symbol_events(event_glob, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
2606			    event_symbols_hw, PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX, name_only);
2607
2608	print_symbol_events(event_glob, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE,
2609			    event_symbols_sw, PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX, name_only);
2610	print_tool_events(event_glob, name_only);
2611
2612	print_hwcache_events(event_glob, name_only);
2613
2614	print_pmu_events(event_glob, name_only, quiet_flag, long_desc,
2615			details_flag);
2616
2617	if (event_glob != NULL)
2618		return;
2619
2620	if (!name_only) {
2621		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2622		       "rNNN",
2623		       event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
2624		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2625		       "cpu/t1=v1[,t2=v2,t3 ...]/modifier",
2626		       event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
2627		if (pager_in_use())
2628			printf("   (see 'man perf-list' on how to encode it)\n\n");
2629
2630		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2631		       "mem:<addr>[/len][:access]",
2632			event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT]);
2633		if (pager_in_use())
2634			printf("\n");
2635	}
2636
2637	print_tracepoint_events(NULL, NULL, name_only);
2638
2639	print_sdt_events(NULL, NULL, name_only);
2640
2641	metricgroup__print(true, true, NULL, name_only, details_flag);
 
 
2642}
2643
2644int parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(struct parse_events_term *term)
2645{
2646	return term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER;
2647}
2648
2649static int new_term(struct parse_events_term **_term,
2650		    struct parse_events_term *temp,
2651		    char *str, u64 num)
2652{
2653	struct parse_events_term *term;
2654
2655	term = malloc(sizeof(*term));
2656	if (!term)
2657		return -ENOMEM;
2658
2659	*term = *temp;
2660	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&term->list);
2661	term->weak = false;
2662
2663	switch (term->type_val) {
2664	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM:
2665		term->val.num = num;
2666		break;
2667	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR:
2668		term->val.str = str;
2669		break;
2670	default:
2671		free(term);
2672		return -EINVAL;
2673	}
2674
2675	*_term = term;
2676	return 0;
2677}
2678
2679int parse_events_term__num(struct parse_events_term **term,
2680			   int type_term, char *config, u64 num,
2681			   bool no_value,
2682			   void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2683{
2684	YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2685	YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2686
2687	struct parse_events_term temp = {
2688		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM,
2689		.type_term = type_term,
2690		.config    = config,
2691		.no_value  = no_value,
2692		.err_term  = loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2693		.err_val   = loc_val  ? loc_val->first_column  : 0,
2694	};
2695
2696	return new_term(term, &temp, NULL, num);
2697}
2698
2699int parse_events_term__str(struct parse_events_term **term,
2700			   int type_term, char *config, char *str,
2701			   void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2702{
2703	YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2704	YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2705
2706	struct parse_events_term temp = {
2707		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2708		.type_term = type_term,
2709		.config    = config,
2710		.err_term  = loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2711		.err_val   = loc_val  ? loc_val->first_column  : 0,
2712	};
2713
2714	return new_term(term, &temp, str, 0);
2715}
2716
2717int parse_events_term__sym_hw(struct parse_events_term **term,
2718			      char *config, unsigned idx)
2719{
2720	struct event_symbol *sym;
 
2721	struct parse_events_term temp = {
2722		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2723		.type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
2724		.config    = config ?: (char *) "event",
2725	};
2726
 
 
 
 
 
2727	BUG_ON(idx >= PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX);
2728	sym = &event_symbols_hw[idx];
2729
2730	return new_term(term, &temp, (char *) sym->symbol, 0);
 
 
 
2731}
2732
2733int parse_events_term__clone(struct parse_events_term **new,
2734			     struct parse_events_term *term)
2735{
 
2736	struct parse_events_term temp = {
2737		.type_val  = term->type_val,
2738		.type_term = term->type_term,
2739		.config    = term->config,
2740		.err_term  = term->err_term,
2741		.err_val   = term->err_val,
2742	};
2743
2744	return new_term(new, &temp, term->val.str, term->val.num);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2745}
2746
2747int parse_events_copy_term_list(struct list_head *old,
2748				 struct list_head **new)
2749{
2750	struct parse_events_term *term, *n;
2751	int ret;
2752
2753	if (!old) {
2754		*new = NULL;
2755		return 0;
2756	}
2757
2758	*new = malloc(sizeof(struct list_head));
2759	if (!*new)
2760		return -ENOMEM;
2761	INIT_LIST_HEAD(*new);
2762
2763	list_for_each_entry (term, old, list) {
2764		ret = parse_events_term__clone(&n, term);
2765		if (ret)
2766			return ret;
2767		list_add_tail(&n->list, *new);
2768	}
2769	return 0;
2770}
2771
2772void parse_events_terms__purge(struct list_head *terms)
2773{
2774	struct parse_events_term *term, *h;
2775
2776	list_for_each_entry_safe(term, h, terms, list) {
2777		if (term->array.nr_ranges)
2778			zfree(&term->array.ranges);
2779		list_del_init(&term->list);
2780		free(term);
2781	}
2782}
2783
2784void parse_events_terms__delete(struct list_head *terms)
2785{
2786	if (!terms)
2787		return;
2788	parse_events_terms__purge(terms);
2789	free(terms);
2790}
2791
2792void parse_events__clear_array(struct parse_events_array *a)
2793{
2794	zfree(&a->ranges);
2795}
2796
2797void parse_events_evlist_error(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
2798			       int idx, const char *str)
2799{
2800	struct parse_events_error *err = parse_state->error;
2801
2802	if (!err)
2803		return;
2804	err->idx = idx;
2805	err->str = strdup(str);
2806	WARN_ONCE(!err->str, "WARNING: failed to allocate error string");
2807}
2808
2809static void config_terms_list(char *buf, size_t buf_sz)
2810{
2811	int i;
2812	bool first = true;
2813
2814	buf[0] = '\0';
2815	for (i = 0; i < __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR; i++) {
2816		const char *name = config_term_names[i];
2817
2818		if (!config_term_avail(i, NULL))
2819			continue;
2820		if (!name)
2821			continue;
2822		if (name[0] == '<')
2823			continue;
2824
2825		if (strlen(buf) + strlen(name) + 2 >= buf_sz)
2826			return;
2827
2828		if (!first)
2829			strcat(buf, ",");
2830		else
2831			first = false;
2832		strcat(buf, name);
2833	}
2834}
2835
2836/*
2837 * Return string contains valid config terms of an event.
2838 * @additional_terms: For terms such as PMU sysfs terms.
2839 */
2840char *parse_events_formats_error_string(char *additional_terms)
2841{
2842	char *str;
2843	/* "no-overwrite" is the longest name */
2844	char static_terms[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR *
2845			  (sizeof("no-overwrite") - 1)];
2846
2847	config_terms_list(static_terms, sizeof(static_terms));
2848	/* valid terms */
2849	if (additional_terms) {
2850		if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s,%s",
2851			     additional_terms, static_terms) < 0)
2852			goto fail;
2853	} else {
2854		if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s", static_terms) < 0)
2855			goto fail;
2856	}
2857	return str;
2858
2859fail:
2860	return NULL;
2861}
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
   3#include <linux/err.h>
   4#include <linux/zalloc.h>
   5#include <dirent.h>
   6#include <errno.h>
   7#include <sys/ioctl.h>
   8#include <sys/types.h>
   9#include <sys/stat.h>
  10#include <fcntl.h>
  11#include <sys/param.h>
  12#include "term.h"
  13#include "build-id.h"
  14#include "evlist.h"
  15#include "evsel.h"
  16#include <subcmd/pager.h>
  17#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
  18#include "parse-events.h"
  19#include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
  20#include "string2.h"
  21#include "strlist.h"
  22#include "symbol.h"
  23#include "header.h"
  24#include "bpf-loader.h"
  25#include "debug.h"
  26#include <api/fs/tracing_path.h>
  27#include <perf/cpumap.h>
  28#include "parse-events-bison.h"
  29#define YY_EXTRA_TYPE void*
  30#include "parse-events-flex.h"
  31#include "pmu.h"
  32#include "thread_map.h"
  33#include "probe-file.h"
  34#include "asm/bug.h"
  35#include "util/parse-branch-options.h"
  36#include "metricgroup.h"
  37#include "util/evsel_config.h"
  38#include "util/event.h"
  39#include "util/pfm.h"
  40#include "perf.h"
  41
  42#define MAX_NAME_LEN 100
  43
  44#ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
  45extern int parse_events_debug;
  46#endif
  47int parse_events_parse(void *parse_state, void *scanner);
  48static int get_config_terms(struct list_head *head_config,
  49			    struct list_head *head_terms __maybe_unused);
  50
  51static struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *perf_pmu_events_list;
  52/*
  53 * The variable indicates the number of supported pmu event symbols.
  54 * 0 means not initialized and ready to init
  55 * -1 means failed to init, don't try anymore
  56 * >0 is the number of supported pmu event symbols
  57 */
  58static int perf_pmu_events_list_num;
  59
  60struct event_symbol event_symbols_hw[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
  61	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = {
  62		.symbol = "cpu-cycles",
  63		.alias  = "cycles",
  64	},
  65	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
  66		.symbol = "instructions",
  67		.alias  = "",
  68	},
  69	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = {
  70		.symbol = "cache-references",
  71		.alias  = "",
  72	},
  73	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = {
  74		.symbol = "cache-misses",
  75		.alias  = "",
  76	},
  77	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
  78		.symbol = "branch-instructions",
  79		.alias  = "branches",
  80	},
  81	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = {
  82		.symbol = "branch-misses",
  83		.alias  = "",
  84	},
  85	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = {
  86		.symbol = "bus-cycles",
  87		.alias  = "",
  88	},
  89	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = {
  90		.symbol = "stalled-cycles-frontend",
  91		.alias  = "idle-cycles-frontend",
  92	},
  93	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = {
  94		.symbol = "stalled-cycles-backend",
  95		.alias  = "idle-cycles-backend",
  96	},
  97	[PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES] = {
  98		.symbol = "ref-cycles",
  99		.alias  = "",
 100	},
 101};
 102
 103struct event_symbol event_symbols_sw[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX] = {
 104	[PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK] = {
 105		.symbol = "cpu-clock",
 106		.alias  = "",
 107	},
 108	[PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK] = {
 109		.symbol = "task-clock",
 110		.alias  = "",
 111	},
 112	[PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS] = {
 113		.symbol = "page-faults",
 114		.alias  = "faults",
 115	},
 116	[PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES] = {
 117		.symbol = "context-switches",
 118		.alias  = "cs",
 119	},
 120	[PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS] = {
 121		.symbol = "cpu-migrations",
 122		.alias  = "migrations",
 123	},
 124	[PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN] = {
 125		.symbol = "minor-faults",
 126		.alias  = "",
 127	},
 128	[PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ] = {
 129		.symbol = "major-faults",
 130		.alias  = "",
 131	},
 132	[PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS] = {
 133		.symbol = "alignment-faults",
 134		.alias  = "",
 135	},
 136	[PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS] = {
 137		.symbol = "emulation-faults",
 138		.alias  = "",
 139	},
 140	[PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY] = {
 141		.symbol = "dummy",
 142		.alias  = "",
 143	},
 144	[PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT] = {
 145		.symbol = "bpf-output",
 146		.alias  = "",
 147	},
 148};
 149
 150#define __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, name) \
 151	((config & PERF_EVENT_##name##_MASK) >> PERF_EVENT_##name##_SHIFT)
 152
 153#define PERF_EVENT_RAW(config)		__PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, RAW)
 154#define PERF_EVENT_CONFIG(config)	__PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, CONFIG)
 155#define PERF_EVENT_TYPE(config)		__PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, TYPE)
 156#define PERF_EVENT_ID(config)		__PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, EVENT)
 157
 158#define for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent)			\
 159	while ((sys_dirent = readdir(sys_dir)) != NULL)		\
 160		if (sys_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR &&		\
 161		    (strcmp(sys_dirent->d_name, ".")) &&	\
 162		    (strcmp(sys_dirent->d_name, "..")))
 163
 164static int tp_event_has_id(const char *dir_path, struct dirent *evt_dir)
 165{
 166	char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 167	int fd;
 168
 169	snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/id", dir_path, evt_dir->d_name);
 170	fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
 171	if (fd < 0)
 172		return -EINVAL;
 173	close(fd);
 174
 175	return 0;
 176}
 177
 178#define for_each_event(dir_path, evt_dir, evt_dirent)		\
 179	while ((evt_dirent = readdir(evt_dir)) != NULL)		\
 180		if (evt_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR &&		\
 181		    (strcmp(evt_dirent->d_name, ".")) &&	\
 182		    (strcmp(evt_dirent->d_name, "..")) &&	\
 183		    (!tp_event_has_id(dir_path, evt_dirent)))
 184
 185#define MAX_EVENT_LENGTH 512
 186
 187void parse_events__handle_error(struct parse_events_error *err, int idx,
 188				char *str, char *help)
 189{
 190	if (WARN(!str, "WARNING: failed to provide error string\n")) {
 191		free(help);
 192		return;
 193	}
 194	switch (err->num_errors) {
 195	case 0:
 196		err->idx = idx;
 197		err->str = str;
 198		err->help = help;
 199		break;
 200	case 1:
 201		err->first_idx = err->idx;
 202		err->idx = idx;
 203		err->first_str = err->str;
 204		err->str = str;
 205		err->first_help = err->help;
 206		err->help = help;
 207		break;
 208	default:
 209		pr_debug("Multiple errors dropping message: %s (%s)\n",
 210			err->str, err->help);
 211		free(err->str);
 212		err->str = str;
 213		free(err->help);
 214		err->help = help;
 215		break;
 216	}
 217	err->num_errors++;
 218}
 219
 220struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_id_to_path(u64 config)
 221{
 222	struct tracepoint_path *path = NULL;
 223	DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
 224	struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
 225	char id_buf[24];
 226	int fd;
 227	u64 id;
 228	char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 229	char *dir_path;
 230
 231	sys_dir = tracing_events__opendir();
 232	if (!sys_dir)
 233		return NULL;
 234
 235	for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
 236		dir_path = get_events_file(sys_dirent->d_name);
 237		if (!dir_path)
 238			continue;
 239		evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
 240		if (!evt_dir)
 241			goto next;
 242
 243		for_each_event(dir_path, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
 244
 245			scnprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/id", dir_path,
 246				  evt_dirent->d_name);
 247			fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
 248			if (fd < 0)
 249				continue;
 250			if (read(fd, id_buf, sizeof(id_buf)) < 0) {
 251				close(fd);
 252				continue;
 253			}
 254			close(fd);
 255			id = atoll(id_buf);
 256			if (id == config) {
 257				put_events_file(dir_path);
 258				closedir(evt_dir);
 259				closedir(sys_dir);
 260				path = zalloc(sizeof(*path));
 261				if (!path)
 262					return NULL;
 263				if (asprintf(&path->system, "%.*s", MAX_EVENT_LENGTH, sys_dirent->d_name) < 0) {
 
 264					free(path);
 265					return NULL;
 266				}
 267				if (asprintf(&path->name, "%.*s", MAX_EVENT_LENGTH, evt_dirent->d_name) < 0) {
 
 268					zfree(&path->system);
 269					free(path);
 270					return NULL;
 271				}
 
 
 
 
 272				return path;
 273			}
 274		}
 275		closedir(evt_dir);
 276next:
 277		put_events_file(dir_path);
 278	}
 279
 280	closedir(sys_dir);
 281	return NULL;
 282}
 283
 284struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_name_to_path(const char *name)
 285{
 286	struct tracepoint_path *path = zalloc(sizeof(*path));
 287	char *str = strchr(name, ':');
 288
 289	if (path == NULL || str == NULL) {
 290		free(path);
 291		return NULL;
 292	}
 293
 294	path->system = strndup(name, str - name);
 295	path->name = strdup(str+1);
 296
 297	if (path->system == NULL || path->name == NULL) {
 298		zfree(&path->system);
 299		zfree(&path->name);
 300		zfree(&path);
 301	}
 302
 303	return path;
 304}
 305
 306const char *event_type(int type)
 307{
 308	switch (type) {
 309	case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
 310		return "hardware";
 311
 312	case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
 313		return "software";
 314
 315	case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
 316		return "tracepoint";
 317
 318	case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
 319		return "hardware-cache";
 320
 321	default:
 322		break;
 323	}
 324
 325	return "unknown";
 326}
 327
 328static int parse_events__is_name_term(struct parse_events_term *term)
 329{
 330	return term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME;
 331}
 332
 333static char *get_config_name(struct list_head *head_terms)
 334{
 335	struct parse_events_term *term;
 336
 337	if (!head_terms)
 338		return NULL;
 339
 340	list_for_each_entry(term, head_terms, list)
 341		if (parse_events__is_name_term(term))
 342			return term->val.str;
 343
 344	return NULL;
 345}
 346
 347static struct evsel *
 348__add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 349	    struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 350	    bool init_attr,
 351	    char *name, struct perf_pmu *pmu,
 352	    struct list_head *config_terms, bool auto_merge_stats,
 353	    const char *cpu_list)
 354{
 355	struct evsel *evsel;
 356	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = pmu ? pmu->cpus :
 357			       cpu_list ? perf_cpu_map__new(cpu_list) : NULL;
 358
 359	if (init_attr)
 360		event_attr_init(attr);
 361
 362	evsel = evsel__new_idx(attr, *idx);
 363	if (!evsel)
 364		return NULL;
 365
 366	(*idx)++;
 367	evsel->core.cpus   = perf_cpu_map__get(cpus);
 368	evsel->core.own_cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(cpus);
 369	evsel->core.system_wide = pmu ? pmu->is_uncore : false;
 370	evsel->auto_merge_stats = auto_merge_stats;
 371
 372	if (name)
 373		evsel->name = strdup(name);
 374
 375	if (config_terms)
 376		list_splice(config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
 377
 378	if (list)
 379		list_add_tail(&evsel->core.node, list);
 380
 381	return evsel;
 382}
 383
 384struct evsel *parse_events__add_event(int idx, struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 385					char *name, struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 386{
 387	return __add_event(NULL, &idx, attr, false, name, pmu, NULL, false,
 388			   NULL);
 389}
 390
 391static int add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 392		     struct perf_event_attr *attr, char *name,
 393		     struct list_head *config_terms)
 394{
 395	return __add_event(list, idx, attr, true, name, NULL, config_terms,
 396			   false, NULL) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 397}
 398
 399static int add_event_tool(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 400			  enum perf_tool_event tool_event)
 401{
 402	struct evsel *evsel;
 403	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
 404		.type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE,
 405		.config = PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY,
 406	};
 407
 408	evsel = __add_event(list, idx, &attr, true, NULL, NULL, NULL, false,
 409			    "0");
 410	if (!evsel)
 411		return -ENOMEM;
 412	evsel->tool_event = tool_event;
 413	if (tool_event == PERF_TOOL_DURATION_TIME)
 414		evsel->unit = "ns";
 415	return 0;
 416}
 417
 418static int parse_aliases(char *str, const char *names[][EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES], int size)
 419{
 420	int i, j;
 421	int n, longest = -1;
 422
 423	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 424		for (j = 0; j < EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES && names[i][j]; j++) {
 425			n = strlen(names[i][j]);
 426			if (n > longest && !strncasecmp(str, names[i][j], n))
 427				longest = n;
 428		}
 429		if (longest > 0)
 430			return i;
 431	}
 432
 433	return -1;
 434}
 435
 436typedef int config_term_func_t(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 437			       struct parse_events_term *term,
 438			       struct parse_events_error *err);
 439static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 440			      struct parse_events_term *term,
 441			      struct parse_events_error *err);
 442static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 443		       struct list_head *head,
 444		       struct parse_events_error *err,
 445		       config_term_func_t config_term);
 446
 447int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 448			   char *type, char *op_result1, char *op_result2,
 449			   struct parse_events_error *err,
 450			   struct list_head *head_config)
 451{
 452	struct perf_event_attr attr;
 453	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 454	char name[MAX_NAME_LEN], *config_name;
 455	int cache_type = -1, cache_op = -1, cache_result = -1;
 456	char *op_result[2] = { op_result1, op_result2 };
 457	int i, n;
 458
 459	/*
 460	 * No fallback - if we cannot get a clear cache type
 461	 * then bail out:
 462	 */
 463	cache_type = parse_aliases(type, evsel__hw_cache, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX);
 
 464	if (cache_type == -1)
 465		return -EINVAL;
 466
 467	config_name = get_config_name(head_config);
 468	n = snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s", type);
 469
 470	for (i = 0; (i < 2) && (op_result[i]); i++) {
 471		char *str = op_result[i];
 472
 473		n += snprintf(name + n, MAX_NAME_LEN - n, "-%s", str);
 474
 475		if (cache_op == -1) {
 476			cache_op = parse_aliases(str, evsel__hw_cache_op,
 477						 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX);
 478			if (cache_op >= 0) {
 479				if (!evsel__is_cache_op_valid(cache_type, cache_op))
 480					return -EINVAL;
 481				continue;
 482			}
 483		}
 484
 485		if (cache_result == -1) {
 486			cache_result = parse_aliases(str, evsel__hw_cache_result,
 487						     PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX);
 488			if (cache_result >= 0)
 489				continue;
 490		}
 491	}
 492
 493	/*
 494	 * Fall back to reads:
 495	 */
 496	if (cache_op == -1)
 497		cache_op = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ;
 498
 499	/*
 500	 * Fall back to accesses:
 501	 */
 502	if (cache_result == -1)
 503		cache_result = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS;
 504
 505	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 506	attr.config = cache_type | (cache_op << 8) | (cache_result << 16);
 507	attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE;
 508
 509	if (head_config) {
 510		if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
 511				config_term_common))
 512			return -EINVAL;
 513
 514		if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
 515			return -ENOMEM;
 516	}
 517	return add_event(list, idx, &attr, config_name ? : name, &config_terms);
 518}
 519
 520static void tracepoint_error(struct parse_events_error *e, int err,
 521			     const char *sys, const char *name)
 522{
 523	const char *str;
 524	char help[BUFSIZ];
 525
 526	if (!e)
 527		return;
 528
 529	/*
 530	 * We get error directly from syscall errno ( > 0),
 531	 * or from encoded pointer's error ( < 0).
 532	 */
 533	err = abs(err);
 534
 535	switch (err) {
 536	case EACCES:
 537		str = "can't access trace events";
 538		break;
 539	case ENOENT:
 540		str = "unknown tracepoint";
 541		break;
 542	default:
 543		str = "failed to add tracepoint";
 544		break;
 545	}
 546
 547	tracing_path__strerror_open_tp(err, help, sizeof(help), sys, name);
 548	parse_events__handle_error(e, 0, strdup(str), strdup(help));
 549}
 550
 551static int add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 552			  const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
 553			  struct parse_events_error *err,
 554			  struct list_head *head_config)
 555{
 556	struct evsel *evsel = evsel__newtp_idx(sys_name, evt_name, (*idx)++);
 557
 
 558	if (IS_ERR(evsel)) {
 559		tracepoint_error(err, PTR_ERR(evsel), sys_name, evt_name);
 560		return PTR_ERR(evsel);
 561	}
 562
 563	if (head_config) {
 564		LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 565
 566		if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
 567			return -ENOMEM;
 568		list_splice(&config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
 569	}
 570
 571	list_add_tail(&evsel->core.node, list);
 572	return 0;
 573}
 574
 575static int add_tracepoint_multi_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 576				      const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
 577				      struct parse_events_error *err,
 578				      struct list_head *head_config)
 579{
 580	char *evt_path;
 581	struct dirent *evt_ent;
 582	DIR *evt_dir;
 583	int ret = 0, found = 0;
 584
 585	evt_path = get_events_file(sys_name);
 586	if (!evt_path) {
 587		tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
 588		return -1;
 589	}
 590	evt_dir = opendir(evt_path);
 591	if (!evt_dir) {
 592		put_events_file(evt_path);
 593		tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
 594		return -1;
 595	}
 596
 597	while (!ret && (evt_ent = readdir(evt_dir))) {
 598		if (!strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, ".")
 599		    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "..")
 600		    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "enable")
 601		    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "filter"))
 602			continue;
 603
 604		if (!strglobmatch(evt_ent->d_name, evt_name))
 605			continue;
 606
 607		found++;
 608
 609		ret = add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_ent->d_name,
 610				     err, head_config);
 611	}
 612
 613	if (!found) {
 614		tracepoint_error(err, ENOENT, sys_name, evt_name);
 615		ret = -1;
 616	}
 617
 618	put_events_file(evt_path);
 619	closedir(evt_dir);
 620	return ret;
 621}
 622
 623static int add_tracepoint_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 624				const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
 625				struct parse_events_error *err,
 626				struct list_head *head_config)
 627{
 628	return strpbrk(evt_name, "*?") ?
 629	       add_tracepoint_multi_event(list, idx, sys_name, evt_name,
 630					  err, head_config) :
 631	       add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_name,
 632			      err, head_config);
 633}
 634
 635static int add_tracepoint_multi_sys(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 636				    const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
 637				    struct parse_events_error *err,
 638				    struct list_head *head_config)
 639{
 640	struct dirent *events_ent;
 641	DIR *events_dir;
 642	int ret = 0;
 643
 644	events_dir = tracing_events__opendir();
 645	if (!events_dir) {
 646		tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
 647		return -1;
 648	}
 649
 650	while (!ret && (events_ent = readdir(events_dir))) {
 651		if (!strcmp(events_ent->d_name, ".")
 652		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "..")
 653		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "enable")
 654		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_event")
 655		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_page"))
 656			continue;
 657
 658		if (!strglobmatch(events_ent->d_name, sys_name))
 659			continue;
 660
 661		ret = add_tracepoint_event(list, idx, events_ent->d_name,
 662					   evt_name, err, head_config);
 663	}
 664
 665	closedir(events_dir);
 666	return ret;
 667}
 668
 669struct __add_bpf_event_param {
 670	struct parse_events_state *parse_state;
 671	struct list_head *list;
 672	struct list_head *head_config;
 673};
 674
 675static int add_bpf_event(const char *group, const char *event, int fd, struct bpf_object *obj,
 676			 void *_param)
 677{
 678	LIST_HEAD(new_evsels);
 679	struct __add_bpf_event_param *param = _param;
 680	struct parse_events_state *parse_state = param->parse_state;
 681	struct list_head *list = param->list;
 682	struct evsel *pos;
 683	int err;
 684	/*
 685	 * Check if we should add the event, i.e. if it is a TP but starts with a '!',
 686	 * then don't add the tracepoint, this will be used for something else, like
 687	 * adding to a BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY.
 688	 *
 689	 * See tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.c
 690	 */
 691	if (group[0] == '!')
 692		return 0;
 693
 694	pr_debug("add bpf event %s:%s and attach bpf program %d\n",
 695		 group, event, fd);
 696
 697	err = parse_events_add_tracepoint(&new_evsels, &parse_state->idx, group,
 698					  event, parse_state->error,
 699					  param->head_config);
 700	if (err) {
 701		struct evsel *evsel, *tmp;
 702
 703		pr_debug("Failed to add BPF event %s:%s\n",
 704			 group, event);
 705		list_for_each_entry_safe(evsel, tmp, &new_evsels, core.node) {
 706			list_del_init(&evsel->core.node);
 707			evsel__delete(evsel);
 708		}
 709		return err;
 710	}
 711	pr_debug("adding %s:%s\n", group, event);
 712
 713	list_for_each_entry(pos, &new_evsels, core.node) {
 714		pr_debug("adding %s:%s to %p\n",
 715			 group, event, pos);
 716		pos->bpf_fd = fd;
 717		pos->bpf_obj = obj;
 718	}
 719	list_splice(&new_evsels, list);
 720	return 0;
 721}
 722
 723int parse_events_load_bpf_obj(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 724			      struct list_head *list,
 725			      struct bpf_object *obj,
 726			      struct list_head *head_config)
 727{
 728	int err;
 729	char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
 730	struct __add_bpf_event_param param = {parse_state, list, head_config};
 731	static bool registered_unprobe_atexit = false;
 732
 733	if (IS_ERR(obj) || !obj) {
 734		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 735			 "Internal error: load bpf obj with NULL");
 736		err = -EINVAL;
 737		goto errout;
 738	}
 739
 740	/*
 741	 * Register atexit handler before calling bpf__probe() so
 742	 * bpf__probe() don't need to unprobe probe points its already
 743	 * created when failure.
 744	 */
 745	if (!registered_unprobe_atexit) {
 746		atexit(bpf__clear);
 747		registered_unprobe_atexit = true;
 748	}
 749
 750	err = bpf__probe(obj);
 751	if (err) {
 752		bpf__strerror_probe(obj, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
 753		goto errout;
 754	}
 755
 756	err = bpf__load(obj);
 757	if (err) {
 758		bpf__strerror_load(obj, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
 759		goto errout;
 760	}
 761
 762	err = bpf__foreach_event(obj, add_bpf_event, &param);
 763	if (err) {
 764		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 765			 "Attach events in BPF object failed");
 766		goto errout;
 767	}
 768
 769	return 0;
 770errout:
 771	parse_events__handle_error(parse_state->error, 0,
 772				strdup(errbuf), strdup("(add -v to see detail)"));
 773	return err;
 774}
 775
 776static int
 777parse_events_config_bpf(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 778			struct bpf_object *obj,
 779			struct list_head *head_config)
 780{
 781	struct parse_events_term *term;
 782	int error_pos;
 783
 784	if (!head_config || list_empty(head_config))
 785		return 0;
 786
 787	list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
 
 788		int err;
 789
 790		if (term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER) {
 791			parse_events__handle_error(parse_state->error, term->err_term,
 792						strdup("Invalid config term for BPF object"),
 793						NULL);
 
 
 
 794			return -EINVAL;
 795		}
 796
 797		err = bpf__config_obj(obj, term, parse_state->evlist, &error_pos);
 798		if (err) {
 799			char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
 800			int idx;
 801
 802			bpf__strerror_config_obj(obj, term, parse_state->evlist,
 803						 &error_pos, err, errbuf,
 804						 sizeof(errbuf));
 805
 806			if (err == -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUE)
 807				idx = term->err_val;
 808			else
 809				idx = term->err_term + error_pos;
 810
 811			parse_events__handle_error(parse_state->error, idx,
 812						strdup(errbuf),
 813						strdup(
 814"Hint:\tValid config terms:\n"
 815"     \tmap:[<arraymap>].value<indices>=[value]\n"
 816"     \tmap:[<eventmap>].event<indices>=[event]\n"
 817"\n"
 818"     \twhere <indices> is something like [0,3...5] or [all]\n"
 819"     \t(add -v to see detail)"));
 
 
 
 
 
 820			return err;
 821		}
 822	}
 823	return 0;
 824}
 825
 826/*
 827 * Split config terms:
 828 * perf record -e bpf.c/call-graph=fp,map:array.value[0]=1/ ...
 829 *  'call-graph=fp' is 'evt config', should be applied to each
 830 *  events in bpf.c.
 831 * 'map:array.value[0]=1' is 'obj config', should be processed
 832 * with parse_events_config_bpf.
 833 *
 834 * Move object config terms from the first list to obj_head_config.
 835 */
 836static void
 837split_bpf_config_terms(struct list_head *evt_head_config,
 838		       struct list_head *obj_head_config)
 839{
 840	struct parse_events_term *term, *temp;
 841
 842	/*
 843	 * Currectly, all possible user config term
 844	 * belong to bpf object. parse_events__is_hardcoded_term()
 845	 * happends to be a good flag.
 846	 *
 847	 * See parse_events_config_bpf() and
 848	 * config_term_tracepoint().
 849	 */
 850	list_for_each_entry_safe(term, temp, evt_head_config, list)
 851		if (!parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(term))
 852			list_move_tail(&term->list, obj_head_config);
 853}
 854
 855int parse_events_load_bpf(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 856			  struct list_head *list,
 857			  char *bpf_file_name,
 858			  bool source,
 859			  struct list_head *head_config)
 860{
 861	int err;
 862	struct bpf_object *obj;
 863	LIST_HEAD(obj_head_config);
 864
 865	if (head_config)
 866		split_bpf_config_terms(head_config, &obj_head_config);
 867
 868	obj = bpf__prepare_load(bpf_file_name, source);
 869	if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
 870		char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
 871
 872		err = PTR_ERR(obj);
 873
 874		if (err == -ENOTSUP)
 875			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 876				 "BPF support is not compiled");
 877		else
 878			bpf__strerror_prepare_load(bpf_file_name,
 879						   source,
 880						   -err, errbuf,
 881						   sizeof(errbuf));
 882
 883		parse_events__handle_error(parse_state->error, 0,
 884					strdup(errbuf), strdup("(add -v to see detail)"));
 885		return err;
 886	}
 887
 888	err = parse_events_load_bpf_obj(parse_state, list, obj, head_config);
 889	if (err)
 890		return err;
 891	err = parse_events_config_bpf(parse_state, obj, &obj_head_config);
 892
 893	/*
 894	 * Caller doesn't know anything about obj_head_config,
 895	 * so combine them together again before returnning.
 896	 */
 897	if (head_config)
 898		list_splice_tail(&obj_head_config, head_config);
 899	return err;
 900}
 901
 902static int
 903parse_breakpoint_type(const char *type, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
 904{
 905	int i;
 906
 907	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 908		if (!type || !type[i])
 909			break;
 910
 911#define CHECK_SET_TYPE(bit)		\
 912do {					\
 913	if (attr->bp_type & bit)	\
 914		return -EINVAL;		\
 915	else				\
 916		attr->bp_type |= bit;	\
 917} while (0)
 918
 919		switch (type[i]) {
 920		case 'r':
 921			CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_R);
 922			break;
 923		case 'w':
 924			CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_W);
 925			break;
 926		case 'x':
 927			CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_X);
 928			break;
 929		default:
 930			return -EINVAL;
 931		}
 932	}
 933
 934#undef CHECK_SET_TYPE
 935
 936	if (!attr->bp_type) /* Default */
 937		attr->bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
 938
 939	return 0;
 940}
 941
 942int parse_events_add_breakpoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 943				void *ptr, char *type, u64 len)
 944{
 945	struct perf_event_attr attr;
 946
 947	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 948	attr.bp_addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
 949
 950	if (parse_breakpoint_type(type, &attr))
 951		return -EINVAL;
 952
 953	/* Provide some defaults if len is not specified */
 954	if (!len) {
 955		if (attr.bp_type == HW_BREAKPOINT_X)
 956			len = sizeof(long);
 957		else
 958			len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
 959	}
 960
 961	attr.bp_len = len;
 962
 963	attr.type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
 964	attr.sample_period = 1;
 965
 966	return add_event(list, idx, &attr, NULL, NULL);
 967}
 968
 969static int check_type_val(struct parse_events_term *term,
 970			  struct parse_events_error *err,
 971			  int type)
 972{
 973	if (type == term->type_val)
 974		return 0;
 975
 976	if (err) {
 977		parse_events__handle_error(err, term->err_val,
 978					type == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM
 979					? strdup("expected numeric value")
 980					: strdup("expected string value"),
 981					NULL);
 982	}
 983	return -EINVAL;
 984}
 985
 986/*
 987 * Update according to parse-events.l
 988 */
 989static const char *config_term_names[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR] = {
 990	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER]			= "<sysfs term>",
 991	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG]		= "config",
 992	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1]		= "config1",
 993	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2]		= "config2",
 994	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME]			= "name",
 995	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD]		= "period",
 996	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ]		= "freq",
 997	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE]	= "branch_type",
 998	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME]			= "time",
 999	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH]		= "call-graph",
1000	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE]		= "stack-size",
1001	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT]		= "no-inherit",
1002	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT]		= "inherit",
1003	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK]		= "max-stack",
1004	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS]		= "nr",
1005	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE]		= "overwrite",
1006	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE]		= "no-overwrite",
1007	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG]		= "driver-config",
1008	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE]		= "percore",
1009	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT]		= "aux-output",
1010	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE]	= "aux-sample-size",
1011};
1012
1013static bool config_term_shrinked;
1014
1015static bool
1016config_term_avail(int term_type, struct parse_events_error *err)
1017{
1018	char *err_str;
1019
1020	if (term_type < 0 || term_type >= __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR) {
1021		parse_events__handle_error(err, -1,
1022					strdup("Invalid term_type"), NULL);
1023		return false;
1024	}
1025	if (!config_term_shrinked)
1026		return true;
1027
1028	switch (term_type) {
1029	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
1030	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
1031	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
1032	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
1033	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1034	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
1035		return true;
1036	default:
1037		if (!err)
1038			return false;
1039
1040		/* term_type is validated so indexing is safe */
1041		if (asprintf(&err_str, "'%s' is not usable in 'perf stat'",
1042				config_term_names[term_type]) >= 0)
1043			parse_events__handle_error(err, -1, err_str, NULL);
1044		return false;
1045	}
1046}
1047
1048void parse_events__shrink_config_terms(void)
1049{
1050	config_term_shrinked = true;
1051}
1052
1053static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1054			      struct parse_events_term *term,
1055			      struct parse_events_error *err)
1056{
1057#define CHECK_TYPE_VAL(type)						   \
1058do {									   \
1059	if (check_type_val(term, err, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_ ## type)) \
1060		return -EINVAL;						   \
1061} while (0)
1062
1063	switch (term->type_term) {
1064	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
1065		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1066		attr->config = term->val.num;
1067		break;
1068	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
1069		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1070		attr->config1 = term->val.num;
1071		break;
1072	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
1073		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1074		attr->config2 = term->val.num;
1075		break;
1076	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1077		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1078		break;
1079	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
1080		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1081		break;
1082	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
1083		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
1084		if (strcmp(term->val.str, "no") &&
1085		    parse_branch_str(term->val.str,
1086				    &attr->branch_sample_type)) {
1087			parse_events__handle_error(err, term->err_val,
1088					strdup("invalid branch sample type"),
1089					NULL);
1090			return -EINVAL;
1091		}
1092		break;
1093	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
1094		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1095		if (term->val.num > 1) {
1096			parse_events__handle_error(err, term->err_val,
1097						strdup("expected 0 or 1"),
1098						NULL);
1099			return -EINVAL;
1100		}
1101		break;
1102	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1103		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
1104		break;
1105	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1106		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1107		break;
1108	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1109		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1110		break;
1111	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1112		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1113		break;
1114	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1115		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1116		break;
1117	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1118		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1119		break;
1120	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
1121		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
1122		break;
1123	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1124		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1125		break;
1126	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1127		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1128		break;
1129	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
1130		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1131		if ((unsigned int)term->val.num > 1) {
1132			parse_events__handle_error(err, term->err_val,
1133						strdup("expected 0 or 1"),
1134						NULL);
1135			return -EINVAL;
1136		}
1137		break;
1138	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
1139		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1140		break;
1141	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE:
1142		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1143		if (term->val.num > UINT_MAX) {
1144			parse_events__handle_error(err, term->err_val,
1145						strdup("too big"),
1146						NULL);
1147			return -EINVAL;
1148		}
1149		break;
1150	default:
1151		parse_events__handle_error(err, term->err_term,
1152				strdup("unknown term"),
1153				parse_events_formats_error_string(NULL));
1154		return -EINVAL;
1155	}
1156
1157	/*
1158	 * Check term availbility after basic checking so
1159	 * PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER can be found and filtered.
1160	 *
1161	 * If check availbility at the entry of this function,
1162	 * user will see "'<sysfs term>' is not usable in 'perf stat'"
1163	 * if an invalid config term is provided for legacy events
1164	 * (for example, instructions/badterm/...), which is confusing.
1165	 */
1166	if (!config_term_avail(term->type_term, err))
1167		return -EINVAL;
1168	return 0;
1169#undef CHECK_TYPE_VAL
1170}
1171
1172static int config_term_pmu(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1173			   struct parse_events_term *term,
1174			   struct parse_events_error *err)
1175{
1176	if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER ||
1177	    term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG)
1178		/*
1179		 * Always succeed for sysfs terms, as we dont know
1180		 * at this point what type they need to have.
1181		 */
1182		return 0;
1183	else
1184		return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1185}
1186
1187static int config_term_tracepoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1188				  struct parse_events_term *term,
1189				  struct parse_events_error *err)
1190{
1191	switch (term->type_term) {
1192	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1193	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1194	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1195	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1196	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1197	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1198	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1199	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1200	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
1201	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE:
1202		return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1203	default:
1204		if (err) {
1205			parse_events__handle_error(err, term->err_term,
1206				strdup("unknown term"),
1207				strdup("valid terms: call-graph,stack-size\n"));
1208		}
1209		return -EINVAL;
1210	}
1211
1212	return 0;
1213}
1214
1215static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1216		       struct list_head *head,
1217		       struct parse_events_error *err,
1218		       config_term_func_t config_term)
1219{
1220	struct parse_events_term *term;
1221
1222	list_for_each_entry(term, head, list)
1223		if (config_term(attr, term, err))
1224			return -EINVAL;
1225
1226	return 0;
1227}
1228
1229static int get_config_terms(struct list_head *head_config,
1230			    struct list_head *head_terms __maybe_unused)
1231{
1232#define ADD_CONFIG_TERM(__type, __weak)				\
1233	struct evsel_config_term *__t;			\
 
1234								\
1235	__t = zalloc(sizeof(*__t));				\
1236	if (!__t)						\
1237		return -ENOMEM;					\
1238								\
1239	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__t->list);				\
1240	__t->type       = EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_ ## __type;	\
1241	__t->weak	= __weak;				\
1242	list_add_tail(&__t->list, head_terms)
1243
1244#define ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(__type, __name, __val, __weak)	\
1245do {								\
1246	ADD_CONFIG_TERM(__type, __weak);			\
1247	__t->val.__name = __val;				\
1248} while (0)
1249
1250#define ADD_CONFIG_TERM_STR(__type, __val, __weak)		\
1251do {								\
1252	ADD_CONFIG_TERM(__type, __weak);			\
1253	__t->val.str = strdup(__val);				\
1254	if (!__t->val.str) {					\
1255		zfree(&__t);					\
1256		return -ENOMEM;					\
1257	}							\
1258	__t->free_str = true;					\
1259} while (0)
1260
1261	struct parse_events_term *term;
1262
1263	list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
1264		switch (term->type_term) {
1265		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1266			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(PERIOD, period, term->val.num, term->weak);
1267			break;
1268		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
1269			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(FREQ, freq, term->val.num, term->weak);
1270			break;
1271		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
1272			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(TIME, time, term->val.num, term->weak);
1273			break;
1274		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1275			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_STR(CALLGRAPH, term->val.str, term->weak);
1276			break;
1277		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
1278			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_STR(BRANCH, term->val.str, term->weak);
1279			break;
1280		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1281			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(STACK_USER, stack_user,
1282					    term->val.num, term->weak);
1283			break;
1284		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1285			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(INHERIT, inherit,
1286					    term->val.num ? 1 : 0, term->weak);
1287			break;
1288		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1289			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(INHERIT, inherit,
1290					    term->val.num ? 0 : 1, term->weak);
1291			break;
1292		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1293			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(MAX_STACK, max_stack,
1294					    term->val.num, term->weak);
1295			break;
1296		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1297			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(MAX_EVENTS, max_events,
1298					    term->val.num, term->weak);
1299			break;
1300		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1301			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(OVERWRITE, overwrite,
1302					    term->val.num ? 1 : 0, term->weak);
1303			break;
1304		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1305			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(OVERWRITE, overwrite,
1306					    term->val.num ? 0 : 1, term->weak);
1307			break;
1308		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
1309			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_STR(DRV_CFG, term->val.str, term->weak);
1310			break;
1311		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
1312			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(PERCORE, percore,
1313					    term->val.num ? true : false, term->weak);
1314			break;
1315		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
1316			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(AUX_OUTPUT, aux_output,
1317					    term->val.num ? 1 : 0, term->weak);
1318			break;
1319		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE:
1320			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE, aux_sample_size,
1321					    term->val.num, term->weak);
1322			break;
1323		default:
1324			break;
1325		}
1326	}
1327	return 0;
1328}
1329
1330/*
1331 * Add EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_CFG_CHG where cfg_chg will have a bit set for
1332 * each bit of attr->config that the user has changed.
1333 */
1334static int get_config_chgs(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct list_head *head_config,
1335			   struct list_head *head_terms)
1336{
1337	struct parse_events_term *term;
1338	u64 bits = 0;
1339	int type;
1340
1341	list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
1342		switch (term->type_term) {
1343		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
1344			type = perf_pmu__format_type(&pmu->format, term->config);
1345			if (type != PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG)
1346				continue;
1347			bits |= perf_pmu__format_bits(&pmu->format, term->config);
1348			break;
1349		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
1350			bits = ~(u64)0;
1351			break;
1352		default:
1353			break;
1354		}
1355	}
1356
1357	if (bits)
1358		ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(CFG_CHG, cfg_chg, bits, false);
1359
1360#undef ADD_CONFIG_TERM
1361	return 0;
1362}
1363
1364int parse_events_add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
1365				const char *sys, const char *event,
1366				struct parse_events_error *err,
1367				struct list_head *head_config)
1368{
1369	if (head_config) {
1370		struct perf_event_attr attr;
1371
1372		if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
1373				config_term_tracepoint))
1374			return -EINVAL;
1375	}
1376
1377	if (strpbrk(sys, "*?"))
1378		return add_tracepoint_multi_sys(list, idx, sys, event,
1379						err, head_config);
1380	else
1381		return add_tracepoint_event(list, idx, sys, event,
1382					    err, head_config);
1383}
1384
1385int parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1386			     struct list_head *list,
1387			     u32 type, u64 config,
1388			     struct list_head *head_config)
1389{
1390	struct perf_event_attr attr;
1391	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
1392
1393	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1394	attr.type = type;
1395	attr.config = config;
1396
1397	if (head_config) {
1398		if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, parse_state->error,
1399				config_term_common))
1400			return -EINVAL;
1401
1402		if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
1403			return -ENOMEM;
1404	}
1405
1406	return add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr,
1407			 get_config_name(head_config), &config_terms);
1408}
1409
1410int parse_events_add_tool(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1411			  struct list_head *list,
1412			  enum perf_tool_event tool_event)
1413{
1414	return add_event_tool(list, &parse_state->idx, tool_event);
1415}
1416
1417static bool config_term_percore(struct list_head *config_terms)
1418{
1419	struct evsel_config_term *term;
1420
1421	list_for_each_entry(term, config_terms, list) {
1422		if (term->type == EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_PERCORE)
1423			return term->val.percore;
1424	}
1425
1426	return false;
1427}
1428
1429int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1430			 struct list_head *list, char *name,
1431			 struct list_head *head_config,
1432			 bool auto_merge_stats,
1433			 bool use_alias)
1434{
1435	struct perf_event_attr attr;
1436	struct perf_pmu_info info;
1437	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1438	struct evsel *evsel;
1439	struct parse_events_error *err = parse_state->error;
1440	bool use_uncore_alias;
1441	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
1442
1443	if (verbose > 1) {
1444		fprintf(stderr, "Attempting to add event pmu '%s' with '",
1445			name);
1446		if (head_config) {
1447			struct parse_events_term *term;
1448
1449			list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
1450				fprintf(stderr, "%s,", term->config);
1451			}
1452		}
1453		fprintf(stderr, "' that may result in non-fatal errors\n");
1454	}
1455
1456	pmu = parse_state->fake_pmu ?: perf_pmu__find(name);
1457	if (!pmu) {
1458		char *err_str;
1459
1460		if (asprintf(&err_str,
1461				"Cannot find PMU `%s'. Missing kernel support?",
1462				name) >= 0)
1463			parse_events__handle_error(err, 0, err_str, NULL);
1464		return -EINVAL;
1465	}
1466
1467	if (pmu->default_config) {
1468		memcpy(&attr, pmu->default_config,
1469		       sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
1470	} else {
1471		memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1472	}
1473
1474	use_uncore_alias = (pmu->is_uncore && use_alias);
1475
1476	if (!head_config) {
1477		attr.type = pmu->type;
1478		evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, true, NULL,
1479				    pmu, NULL, auto_merge_stats, NULL);
1480		if (evsel) {
1481			evsel->pmu_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1482			evsel->use_uncore_alias = use_uncore_alias;
1483			return 0;
1484		} else {
1485			return -ENOMEM;
1486		}
1487	}
1488
1489	if (!parse_state->fake_pmu && perf_pmu__check_alias(pmu, head_config, &info))
1490		return -EINVAL;
1491
1492	if (verbose > 1) {
1493		fprintf(stderr, "After aliases, add event pmu '%s' with '",
1494			name);
1495		if (head_config) {
1496			struct parse_events_term *term;
1497
1498			list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
1499				fprintf(stderr, "%s,", term->config);
1500			}
1501		}
1502		fprintf(stderr, "' that may result in non-fatal errors\n");
1503	}
1504
1505	/*
1506	 * Configure hardcoded terms first, no need to check
1507	 * return value when called with fail == 0 ;)
1508	 */
1509	if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, parse_state->error, config_term_pmu))
1510		return -EINVAL;
1511
1512	if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
1513		return -ENOMEM;
1514
1515	/*
1516	 * When using default config, record which bits of attr->config were
1517	 * changed by the user.
1518	 */
1519	if (pmu->default_config && get_config_chgs(pmu, head_config, &config_terms))
1520		return -ENOMEM;
1521
1522	if (!parse_state->fake_pmu && perf_pmu__config(pmu, &attr, head_config, parse_state->error)) {
1523		struct evsel_config_term *pos, *tmp;
1524
1525		list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &config_terms, list) {
1526			list_del_init(&pos->list);
1527			if (pos->free_str)
1528				zfree(&pos->val.str);
1529			free(pos);
1530		}
1531		return -EINVAL;
1532	}
1533
1534	evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, true,
1535			    get_config_name(head_config), pmu,
1536			    &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, NULL);
1537	if (!evsel)
1538		return -ENOMEM;
1539
1540	evsel->pmu_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1541	evsel->use_uncore_alias = use_uncore_alias;
1542	evsel->percore = config_term_percore(&evsel->config_terms);
 
 
 
 
 
1543
1544	if (parse_state->fake_pmu)
1545		return 0;
1546
1547	evsel->unit = info.unit;
1548	evsel->scale = info.scale;
1549	evsel->per_pkg = info.per_pkg;
1550	evsel->snapshot = info.snapshot;
1551	evsel->metric_expr = info.metric_expr;
1552	evsel->metric_name = info.metric_name;
1553	return 0;
1554}
1555
1556int parse_events_multi_pmu_add(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1557			       char *str, struct list_head **listp)
1558{
 
1559	struct parse_events_term *term;
1560	struct list_head *list;
1561	struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
1562	int ok = 0;
1563
1564	*listp = NULL;
1565	/* Add it for all PMUs that support the alias */
1566	list = malloc(sizeof(struct list_head));
1567	if (!list)
1568		return -1;
1569	INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
1570	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1571		struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1572
1573		list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1574			if (!strcasecmp(alias->name, str)) {
1575				struct list_head *head;
1576				char *config;
1577
1578				head = malloc(sizeof(struct list_head));
1579				if (!head)
1580					return -1;
1581				INIT_LIST_HEAD(head);
1582				config = strdup(str);
1583				if (!config)
1584					return -1;
1585				if (parse_events_term__num(&term,
1586						   PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
1587						   config, 1, false, &config,
1588						   NULL) < 0) {
1589					free(list);
1590					free(config);
1591					return -1;
1592				}
1593				list_add_tail(&term->list, head);
1594
1595				if (!parse_events_add_pmu(parse_state, list,
1596							  pmu->name, head,
1597							  true, true)) {
1598					pr_debug("%s -> %s/%s/\n", str,
1599						 pmu->name, alias->str);
1600					ok++;
1601				}
1602
1603				parse_events_terms__delete(head);
1604			}
1605		}
1606	}
1607	if (!ok) {
1608		free(list);
1609		return -1;
1610	}
1611	*listp = list;
1612	return 0;
1613}
1614
1615int parse_events__modifier_group(struct list_head *list,
1616				 char *event_mod)
1617{
1618	return parse_events__modifier_event(list, event_mod, true);
1619}
1620
1621/*
1622 * Check if the two uncore PMUs are from the same uncore block
1623 * The format of the uncore PMU name is uncore_#blockname_#pmuidx
1624 */
1625static bool is_same_uncore_block(const char *pmu_name_a, const char *pmu_name_b)
1626{
1627	char *end_a, *end_b;
1628
1629	end_a = strrchr(pmu_name_a, '_');
1630	end_b = strrchr(pmu_name_b, '_');
1631
1632	if (!end_a || !end_b)
1633		return false;
1634
1635	if ((end_a - pmu_name_a) != (end_b - pmu_name_b))
1636		return false;
1637
1638	return (strncmp(pmu_name_a, pmu_name_b, end_a - pmu_name_a) == 0);
1639}
1640
1641static int
1642parse_events__set_leader_for_uncore_aliase(char *name, struct list_head *list,
1643					   struct parse_events_state *parse_state)
1644{
1645	struct evsel *evsel, *leader;
1646	uintptr_t *leaders;
1647	bool is_leader = true;
1648	int i, nr_pmu = 0, total_members, ret = 0;
1649
1650	leader = list_first_entry(list, struct evsel, core.node);
1651	evsel = list_last_entry(list, struct evsel, core.node);
1652	total_members = evsel->idx - leader->idx + 1;
1653
1654	leaders = calloc(total_members, sizeof(uintptr_t));
1655	if (WARN_ON(!leaders))
1656		return 0;
1657
1658	/*
1659	 * Going through the whole group and doing sanity check.
1660	 * All members must use alias, and be from the same uncore block.
1661	 * Also, storing the leader events in an array.
1662	 */
1663	__evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1664
1665		/* Only split the uncore group which members use alias */
1666		if (!evsel->use_uncore_alias)
1667			goto out;
1668
1669		/* The events must be from the same uncore block */
1670		if (!is_same_uncore_block(leader->pmu_name, evsel->pmu_name))
1671			goto out;
1672
1673		if (!is_leader)
1674			continue;
1675		/*
1676		 * If the event's PMU name starts to repeat, it must be a new
1677		 * event. That can be used to distinguish the leader from
1678		 * other members, even they have the same event name.
1679		 */
1680		if ((leader != evsel) &&
1681		    !strcmp(leader->pmu_name, evsel->pmu_name)) {
1682			is_leader = false;
1683			continue;
1684		}
 
 
1685
1686		/* Store the leader event for each PMU */
1687		leaders[nr_pmu++] = (uintptr_t) evsel;
1688	}
1689
1690	/* only one event alias */
1691	if (nr_pmu == total_members) {
1692		parse_state->nr_groups--;
1693		goto handled;
1694	}
1695
1696	/*
1697	 * An uncore event alias is a joint name which means the same event
1698	 * runs on all PMUs of a block.
1699	 * Perf doesn't support mixed events from different PMUs in the same
1700	 * group. The big group has to be split into multiple small groups
1701	 * which only include the events from the same PMU.
1702	 *
1703	 * Here the uncore event aliases must be from the same uncore block.
1704	 * The number of PMUs must be same for each alias. The number of new
1705	 * small groups equals to the number of PMUs.
1706	 * Setting the leader event for corresponding members in each group.
1707	 */
1708	i = 0;
1709	__evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1710		if (i >= nr_pmu)
1711			i = 0;
1712		evsel->leader = (struct evsel *) leaders[i++];
1713	}
1714
1715	/* The number of members and group name are same for each group */
1716	for (i = 0; i < nr_pmu; i++) {
1717		evsel = (struct evsel *) leaders[i];
1718		evsel->core.nr_members = total_members / nr_pmu;
1719		evsel->group_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1720	}
1721
1722	/* Take the new small groups into account */
1723	parse_state->nr_groups += nr_pmu - 1;
1724
1725handled:
1726	ret = 1;
1727out:
1728	free(leaders);
1729	return ret;
1730}
1731
1732void parse_events__set_leader(char *name, struct list_head *list,
1733			      struct parse_events_state *parse_state)
1734{
1735	struct evsel *leader;
1736
1737	if (list_empty(list)) {
1738		WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: failed to set leader: empty list");
1739		return;
1740	}
1741
1742	if (parse_events__set_leader_for_uncore_aliase(name, list, parse_state))
1743		return;
1744
1745	__perf_evlist__set_leader(list);
1746	leader = list_entry(list->next, struct evsel, core.node);
1747	leader->group_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1748}
1749
1750/* list_event is assumed to point to malloc'ed memory */
1751void parse_events_update_lists(struct list_head *list_event,
1752			       struct list_head *list_all)
1753{
1754	/*
1755	 * Called for single event definition. Update the
1756	 * 'all event' list, and reinit the 'single event'
1757	 * list, for next event definition.
1758	 */
1759	list_splice_tail(list_event, list_all);
1760	free(list_event);
1761}
1762
1763struct event_modifier {
1764	int eu;
1765	int ek;
1766	int eh;
1767	int eH;
1768	int eG;
1769	int eI;
1770	int precise;
1771	int precise_max;
1772	int exclude_GH;
1773	int sample_read;
1774	int pinned;
1775	int weak;
1776};
1777
1778static int get_event_modifier(struct event_modifier *mod, char *str,
1779			       struct evsel *evsel)
1780{
1781	int eu = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_user : 0;
1782	int ek = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel : 0;
1783	int eh = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_hv : 0;
1784	int eH = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_host : 0;
1785	int eG = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest : 0;
1786	int eI = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_idle : 0;
1787	int precise = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.precise_ip : 0;
1788	int precise_max = 0;
1789	int sample_read = 0;
1790	int pinned = evsel ? evsel->core.attr.pinned : 0;
1791
1792	int exclude = eu | ek | eh;
1793	int exclude_GH = evsel ? evsel->exclude_GH : 0;
1794	int weak = 0;
1795
1796	memset(mod, 0, sizeof(*mod));
1797
1798	while (*str) {
1799		if (*str == 'u') {
1800			if (!exclude)
1801				exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1802			if (!exclude_GH && !perf_guest)
1803				eG = 1;
1804			eu = 0;
1805		} else if (*str == 'k') {
1806			if (!exclude)
1807				exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1808			ek = 0;
1809		} else if (*str == 'h') {
1810			if (!exclude)
1811				exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1812			eh = 0;
1813		} else if (*str == 'G') {
1814			if (!exclude_GH)
1815				exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1816			eG = 0;
1817		} else if (*str == 'H') {
1818			if (!exclude_GH)
1819				exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1820			eH = 0;
1821		} else if (*str == 'I') {
1822			eI = 1;
1823		} else if (*str == 'p') {
1824			precise++;
1825			/* use of precise requires exclude_guest */
1826			if (!exclude_GH)
1827				eG = 1;
1828		} else if (*str == 'P') {
1829			precise_max = 1;
1830		} else if (*str == 'S') {
1831			sample_read = 1;
1832		} else if (*str == 'D') {
1833			pinned = 1;
1834		} else if (*str == 'W') {
1835			weak = 1;
1836		} else
1837			break;
1838
1839		++str;
1840	}
1841
1842	/*
1843	 * precise ip:
1844	 *
1845	 *  0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
1846	 *  1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
1847	 *  2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
1848	 *  3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
1849	 *
1850	 *  See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
1851	 */
1852	if (precise > 3)
1853		return -EINVAL;
1854
1855	mod->eu = eu;
1856	mod->ek = ek;
1857	mod->eh = eh;
1858	mod->eH = eH;
1859	mod->eG = eG;
1860	mod->eI = eI;
1861	mod->precise = precise;
1862	mod->precise_max = precise_max;
1863	mod->exclude_GH = exclude_GH;
1864	mod->sample_read = sample_read;
1865	mod->pinned = pinned;
1866	mod->weak = weak;
1867
1868	return 0;
1869}
1870
1871/*
1872 * Basic modifier sanity check to validate it contains only one
1873 * instance of any modifier (apart from 'p') present.
1874 */
1875static int check_modifier(char *str)
1876{
1877	char *p = str;
1878
1879	/* The sizeof includes 0 byte as well. */
1880	if (strlen(str) > (sizeof("ukhGHpppPSDIW") - 1))
1881		return -1;
1882
1883	while (*p) {
1884		if (*p != 'p' && strchr(p + 1, *p))
1885			return -1;
1886		p++;
1887	}
1888
1889	return 0;
1890}
1891
1892int parse_events__modifier_event(struct list_head *list, char *str, bool add)
1893{
1894	struct evsel *evsel;
1895	struct event_modifier mod;
1896
1897	if (str == NULL)
1898		return 0;
1899
1900	if (check_modifier(str))
1901		return -EINVAL;
1902
1903	if (!add && get_event_modifier(&mod, str, NULL))
1904		return -EINVAL;
1905
1906	__evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1907		if (add && get_event_modifier(&mod, str, evsel))
1908			return -EINVAL;
1909
1910		evsel->core.attr.exclude_user   = mod.eu;
1911		evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel = mod.ek;
1912		evsel->core.attr.exclude_hv     = mod.eh;
1913		evsel->core.attr.precise_ip     = mod.precise;
1914		evsel->core.attr.exclude_host   = mod.eH;
1915		evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest  = mod.eG;
1916		evsel->core.attr.exclude_idle   = mod.eI;
1917		evsel->exclude_GH          = mod.exclude_GH;
1918		evsel->sample_read         = mod.sample_read;
1919		evsel->precise_max         = mod.precise_max;
1920		evsel->weak_group	   = mod.weak;
1921
1922		if (evsel__is_group_leader(evsel))
1923			evsel->core.attr.pinned = mod.pinned;
1924	}
1925
1926	return 0;
1927}
1928
1929int parse_events_name(struct list_head *list, char *name)
1930{
1931	struct evsel *evsel;
1932
1933	__evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1934		if (!evsel->name)
1935			evsel->name = strdup(name);
1936	}
1937
1938	return 0;
1939}
1940
1941static int
1942comp_pmu(const void *p1, const void *p2)
1943{
1944	struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *pmu1 = (struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *) p1;
1945	struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *pmu2 = (struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *) p2;
1946
1947	return strcasecmp(pmu1->symbol, pmu2->symbol);
1948}
1949
1950static void perf_pmu__parse_cleanup(void)
1951{
1952	if (perf_pmu_events_list_num > 0) {
1953		struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *p;
1954		int i;
1955
1956		for (i = 0; i < perf_pmu_events_list_num; i++) {
1957			p = perf_pmu_events_list + i;
1958			zfree(&p->symbol);
1959		}
1960		zfree(&perf_pmu_events_list);
1961		perf_pmu_events_list_num = 0;
1962	}
1963}
1964
1965#define SET_SYMBOL(str, stype)		\
1966do {					\
1967	p->symbol = str;		\
1968	if (!p->symbol)			\
1969		goto err;		\
1970	p->type = stype;		\
1971} while (0)
1972
1973/*
1974 * Read the pmu events list from sysfs
1975 * Save it into perf_pmu_events_list
1976 */
1977static void perf_pmu__parse_init(void)
1978{
1979
1980	struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
1981	struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1982	int len = 0;
1983
1984	pmu = NULL;
1985	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1986		list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1987			if (strchr(alias->name, '-'))
1988				len++;
1989			len++;
1990		}
1991	}
1992
1993	if (len == 0) {
1994		perf_pmu_events_list_num = -1;
1995		return;
1996	}
1997	perf_pmu_events_list = malloc(sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol) * len);
1998	if (!perf_pmu_events_list)
1999		return;
2000	perf_pmu_events_list_num = len;
2001
2002	len = 0;
2003	pmu = NULL;
2004	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
2005		list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
2006			struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *p = perf_pmu_events_list + len;
2007			char *tmp = strchr(alias->name, '-');
2008
2009			if (tmp != NULL) {
2010				SET_SYMBOL(strndup(alias->name, tmp - alias->name),
2011						PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_PREFIX);
2012				p++;
2013				SET_SYMBOL(strdup(++tmp), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_SUFFIX);
2014				len += 2;
2015			} else {
2016				SET_SYMBOL(strdup(alias->name), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL);
2017				len++;
2018			}
2019		}
2020	}
2021	qsort(perf_pmu_events_list, len,
2022		sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
2023
2024	return;
2025err:
2026	perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
2027}
2028
2029/*
2030 * This function injects special term in
2031 * perf_pmu_events_list so the test code
2032 * can check on this functionality.
2033 */
2034int perf_pmu__test_parse_init(void)
2035{
2036	struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *list;
2037
2038	list = malloc(sizeof(*list) * 1);
2039	if (!list)
2040		return -ENOMEM;
2041
2042	list->type   = PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL;
2043	list->symbol = strdup("read");
2044
2045	if (!list->symbol) {
2046		free(list);
2047		return -ENOMEM;
2048	}
2049
2050	perf_pmu_events_list = list;
2051	perf_pmu_events_list_num = 1;
2052	return 0;
2053}
2054
2055enum perf_pmu_event_symbol_type
2056perf_pmu__parse_check(const char *name)
2057{
2058	struct perf_pmu_event_symbol p, *r;
2059
2060	/* scan kernel pmu events from sysfs if needed */
2061	if (perf_pmu_events_list_num == 0)
2062		perf_pmu__parse_init();
2063	/*
2064	 * name "cpu" could be prefix of cpu-cycles or cpu// events.
2065	 * cpu-cycles has been handled by hardcode.
2066	 * So it must be cpu// events, not kernel pmu event.
2067	 */
2068	if ((perf_pmu_events_list_num <= 0) || !strcmp(name, "cpu"))
2069		return PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_ERR;
2070
2071	p.symbol = strdup(name);
2072	r = bsearch(&p, perf_pmu_events_list,
2073			(size_t) perf_pmu_events_list_num,
2074			sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
2075	zfree(&p.symbol);
2076	return r ? r->type : PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_ERR;
2077}
2078
2079static int parse_events__scanner(const char *str,
2080				 struct parse_events_state *parse_state)
2081{
2082	YY_BUFFER_STATE buffer;
2083	void *scanner;
2084	int ret;
2085
2086	ret = parse_events_lex_init_extra(parse_state, &scanner);
2087	if (ret)
2088		return ret;
2089
2090	buffer = parse_events__scan_string(str, scanner);
2091
2092#ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
2093	parse_events_debug = 1;
2094	parse_events_set_debug(1, scanner);
2095#endif
2096	ret = parse_events_parse(parse_state, scanner);
2097
2098	parse_events__flush_buffer(buffer, scanner);
2099	parse_events__delete_buffer(buffer, scanner);
2100	parse_events_lex_destroy(scanner);
2101	return ret;
2102}
2103
2104/*
2105 * parse event config string, return a list of event terms.
2106 */
2107int parse_events_terms(struct list_head *terms, const char *str)
2108{
2109	struct parse_events_state parse_state = {
2110		.terms  = NULL,
2111		.stoken = PE_START_TERMS,
2112	};
2113	int ret;
2114
2115	ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &parse_state);
2116	perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
2117
2118	if (!ret) {
2119		list_splice(parse_state.terms, terms);
2120		zfree(&parse_state.terms);
2121		return 0;
2122	}
2123
2124	parse_events_terms__delete(parse_state.terms);
2125	return ret;
2126}
2127
2128int __parse_events(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str,
2129		   struct parse_events_error *err, struct perf_pmu *fake_pmu)
2130{
2131	struct parse_events_state parse_state = {
2132		.list	  = LIST_HEAD_INIT(parse_state.list),
2133		.idx	  = evlist->core.nr_entries,
2134		.error	  = err,
2135		.evlist	  = evlist,
2136		.stoken	  = PE_START_EVENTS,
2137		.fake_pmu = fake_pmu,
2138	};
2139	int ret;
2140
2141	ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &parse_state);
2142	perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
2143
2144	if (!ret && list_empty(&parse_state.list)) {
2145		WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: event parser found nothing\n");
2146		return -1;
2147	}
2148
2149	/*
2150	 * Add list to the evlist even with errors to allow callers to clean up.
2151	 */
2152	perf_evlist__splice_list_tail(evlist, &parse_state.list);
2153
2154	if (!ret) {
2155		struct evsel *last;
2156
 
 
 
 
 
 
2157		evlist->nr_groups += parse_state.nr_groups;
2158		last = evlist__last(evlist);
2159		last->cmdline_group_boundary = true;
2160
2161		return 0;
2162	}
2163
2164	/*
2165	 * There are 2 users - builtin-record and builtin-test objects.
2166	 * Both call evlist__delete in case of error, so we dont
2167	 * need to bother.
2168	 */
2169	return ret;
2170}
2171
2172#define MAX_WIDTH 1000
2173static int get_term_width(void)
2174{
2175	struct winsize ws;
2176
2177	get_term_dimensions(&ws);
2178	return ws.ws_col > MAX_WIDTH ? MAX_WIDTH : ws.ws_col;
2179}
2180
2181static void __parse_events_print_error(int err_idx, const char *err_str,
2182				const char *err_help, const char *event)
2183{
2184	const char *str = "invalid or unsupported event: ";
2185	char _buf[MAX_WIDTH];
2186	char *buf = (char *) event;
2187	int idx = 0;
2188	if (err_str) {
 
2189		/* -2 for extra '' in the final fprintf */
2190		int width       = get_term_width() - 2;
2191		int len_event   = strlen(event);
2192		int len_str, max_len, cut = 0;
2193
2194		/*
2195		 * Maximum error index indent, we will cut
2196		 * the event string if it's bigger.
2197		 */
2198		int max_err_idx = 13;
2199
2200		/*
2201		 * Let's be specific with the message when
2202		 * we have the precise error.
2203		 */
2204		str     = "event syntax error: ";
2205		len_str = strlen(str);
2206		max_len = width - len_str;
2207
2208		buf = _buf;
2209
2210		/* We're cutting from the beginning. */
2211		if (err_idx > max_err_idx)
2212			cut = err_idx - max_err_idx;
2213
2214		strncpy(buf, event + cut, max_len);
2215
2216		/* Mark cut parts with '..' on both sides. */
2217		if (cut)
2218			buf[0] = buf[1] = '.';
2219
2220		if ((len_event - cut) > max_len) {
2221			buf[max_len - 1] = buf[max_len - 2] = '.';
2222			buf[max_len] = 0;
2223		}
2224
2225		idx = len_str + err_idx - cut;
2226	}
2227
2228	fprintf(stderr, "%s'%s'\n", str, buf);
2229	if (idx) {
2230		fprintf(stderr, "%*s\\___ %s\n", idx + 1, "", err_str);
2231		if (err_help)
2232			fprintf(stderr, "\n%s\n", err_help);
2233	}
2234}
2235
2236void parse_events_print_error(struct parse_events_error *err,
2237			      const char *event)
2238{
2239	if (!err->num_errors)
2240		return;
2241
2242	__parse_events_print_error(err->idx, err->str, err->help, event);
2243	zfree(&err->str);
2244	zfree(&err->help);
2245
2246	if (err->num_errors > 1) {
2247		fputs("\nInitial error:\n", stderr);
2248		__parse_events_print_error(err->first_idx, err->first_str,
2249					err->first_help, event);
2250		zfree(&err->first_str);
2251		zfree(&err->first_help);
2252	}
2253}
2254
2255#undef MAX_WIDTH
2256
2257int parse_events_option(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
2258			int unset __maybe_unused)
2259{
2260	struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
2261	struct parse_events_error err;
2262	int ret;
2263
2264	bzero(&err, sizeof(err));
2265	ret = parse_events(evlist, str, &err);
2266
2267	if (ret) {
2268		parse_events_print_error(&err, str);
2269		fprintf(stderr, "Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events\n");
2270	}
2271
2272	return ret;
2273}
2274
2275int parse_events_option_new_evlist(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
2276{
2277	struct evlist **evlistp = opt->value;
2278	int ret;
2279
2280	if (*evlistp == NULL) {
2281		*evlistp = evlist__new();
2282
2283		if (*evlistp == NULL) {
2284			fprintf(stderr, "Not enough memory to create evlist\n");
2285			return -1;
2286		}
2287	}
2288
2289	ret = parse_events_option(opt, str, unset);
2290	if (ret) {
2291		evlist__delete(*evlistp);
2292		*evlistp = NULL;
2293	}
2294
2295	return ret;
2296}
2297
2298static int
2299foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(struct evlist *evlist,
2300			   int (*func)(struct evsel *evsel,
2301				       const void *arg),
2302			   const void *arg)
2303{
2304	struct evsel *last = NULL;
2305	int err;
2306
2307	/*
2308	 * Don't return when list_empty, give func a chance to report
2309	 * error when it found last == NULL.
2310	 *
2311	 * So no need to WARN here, let *func do this.
2312	 */
2313	if (evlist->core.nr_entries > 0)
2314		last = evlist__last(evlist);
2315
2316	do {
2317		err = (*func)(last, arg);
2318		if (err)
2319			return -1;
2320		if (!last)
2321			return 0;
2322
2323		if (last->core.node.prev == &evlist->core.entries)
2324			return 0;
2325		last = list_entry(last->core.node.prev, struct evsel, core.node);
2326	} while (!last->cmdline_group_boundary);
2327
2328	return 0;
2329}
2330
2331static int set_filter(struct evsel *evsel, const void *arg)
2332{
2333	const char *str = arg;
2334	bool found = false;
2335	int nr_addr_filters = 0;
2336	struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
2337
2338	if (evsel == NULL) {
2339		fprintf(stderr,
2340			"--filter option should follow a -e tracepoint or HW tracer option\n");
2341		return -1;
2342	}
2343
2344	if (evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
2345		if (evsel__append_tp_filter(evsel, str) < 0) {
2346			fprintf(stderr,
2347				"not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2348			return -1;
2349		}
2350
2351		return 0;
2352	}
2353
2354	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL)
2355		if (pmu->type == evsel->core.attr.type) {
2356			found = true;
2357			break;
2358		}
2359
2360	if (found)
2361		perf_pmu__scan_file(pmu, "nr_addr_filters",
2362				    "%d", &nr_addr_filters);
2363
2364	if (!nr_addr_filters) {
2365		fprintf(stderr,
2366			"This CPU does not support address filtering\n");
2367		return -1;
2368	}
2369
2370	if (evsel__append_addr_filter(evsel, str) < 0) {
2371		fprintf(stderr,
2372			"not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2373		return -1;
2374	}
2375
2376	return 0;
2377}
2378
2379int parse_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
2380		 int unset __maybe_unused)
2381{
2382	struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
2383
2384	return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, set_filter,
2385					  (const void *)str);
2386}
2387
2388static int add_exclude_perf_filter(struct evsel *evsel,
2389				   const void *arg __maybe_unused)
2390{
2391	char new_filter[64];
2392
2393	if (evsel == NULL || evsel->core.attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
2394		fprintf(stderr,
2395			"--exclude-perf option should follow a -e tracepoint option\n");
2396		return -1;
2397	}
2398
2399	snprintf(new_filter, sizeof(new_filter), "common_pid != %d", getpid());
2400
2401	if (evsel__append_tp_filter(evsel, new_filter) < 0) {
2402		fprintf(stderr,
2403			"not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2404		return -1;
2405	}
2406
2407	return 0;
2408}
2409
2410int exclude_perf(const struct option *opt,
2411		 const char *arg __maybe_unused,
2412		 int unset __maybe_unused)
2413{
2414	struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
2415
2416	return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, add_exclude_perf_filter,
2417					  NULL);
2418}
2419
2420static const char * const event_type_descriptors[] = {
2421	"Hardware event",
2422	"Software event",
2423	"Tracepoint event",
2424	"Hardware cache event",
2425	"Raw hardware event descriptor",
2426	"Hardware breakpoint",
2427};
2428
2429static int cmp_string(const void *a, const void *b)
2430{
2431	const char * const *as = a;
2432	const char * const *bs = b;
2433
2434	return strcmp(*as, *bs);
2435}
2436
2437/*
2438 * Print the events from <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
2439 */
2440
2441void print_tracepoint_events(const char *subsys_glob, const char *event_glob,
2442			     bool name_only)
2443{
2444	DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
2445	struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
2446	char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
2447	char *dir_path;
2448	char **evt_list = NULL;
2449	unsigned int evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
2450	bool evt_num_known = false;
2451
2452restart:
2453	sys_dir = tracing_events__opendir();
2454	if (!sys_dir)
2455		return;
2456
2457	if (evt_num_known) {
2458		evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
2459		if (!evt_list)
2460			goto out_close_sys_dir;
2461	}
2462
2463	for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
2464		if (subsys_glob != NULL &&
2465		    !strglobmatch(sys_dirent->d_name, subsys_glob))
2466			continue;
2467
2468		dir_path = get_events_file(sys_dirent->d_name);
2469		if (!dir_path)
2470			continue;
2471		evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
2472		if (!evt_dir)
2473			goto next;
2474
2475		for_each_event(dir_path, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
2476			if (event_glob != NULL &&
2477			    !strglobmatch(evt_dirent->d_name, event_glob))
2478				continue;
2479
2480			if (!evt_num_known) {
2481				evt_num++;
2482				continue;
2483			}
2484
2485			snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
2486				 sys_dirent->d_name, evt_dirent->d_name);
2487
2488			evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(evt_path);
2489			if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL) {
2490				put_events_file(dir_path);
2491				goto out_close_evt_dir;
2492			}
2493			evt_i++;
2494		}
2495		closedir(evt_dir);
2496next:
2497		put_events_file(dir_path);
2498	}
2499	closedir(sys_dir);
2500
2501	if (!evt_num_known) {
2502		evt_num_known = true;
2503		goto restart;
2504	}
2505	qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2506	evt_i = 0;
2507	while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2508		if (name_only) {
2509			printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2510			continue;
2511		}
2512		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++],
2513				event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]);
2514	}
2515	if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2516		printf("\n");
2517
2518out_free:
2519	evt_num = evt_i;
2520	for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2521		zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2522	zfree(&evt_list);
2523	return;
2524
2525out_close_evt_dir:
2526	closedir(evt_dir);
2527out_close_sys_dir:
2528	closedir(sys_dir);
2529
2530	printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n",
2531			event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]);
2532	if (evt_list)
2533		goto out_free;
2534}
2535
2536/*
2537 * Check whether event is in <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
2538 */
2539
2540int is_valid_tracepoint(const char *event_string)
2541{
2542	DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
2543	struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
2544	char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
2545	char *dir_path;
2546
2547	sys_dir = tracing_events__opendir();
2548	if (!sys_dir)
2549		return 0;
2550
2551	for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
2552		dir_path = get_events_file(sys_dirent->d_name);
2553		if (!dir_path)
2554			continue;
2555		evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
2556		if (!evt_dir)
2557			goto next;
2558
2559		for_each_event(dir_path, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
2560			snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
2561				 sys_dirent->d_name, evt_dirent->d_name);
2562			if (!strcmp(evt_path, event_string)) {
2563				closedir(evt_dir);
2564				closedir(sys_dir);
2565				return 1;
2566			}
2567		}
2568		closedir(evt_dir);
2569next:
2570		put_events_file(dir_path);
2571	}
2572	closedir(sys_dir);
2573	return 0;
2574}
2575
2576static bool is_event_supported(u8 type, unsigned config)
2577{
2578	bool ret = true;
2579	int open_return;
2580	struct evsel *evsel;
2581	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
2582		.type = type,
2583		.config = config,
2584		.disabled = 1,
2585	};
2586	struct perf_thread_map *tmap = thread_map__new_by_tid(0);
2587
2588	if (tmap == NULL)
2589		return false;
2590
2591	evsel = evsel__new(&attr);
2592	if (evsel) {
2593		open_return = evsel__open(evsel, NULL, tmap);
2594		ret = open_return >= 0;
2595
2596		if (open_return == -EACCES) {
2597			/*
2598			 * This happens if the paranoid value
2599			 * /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid is set to 2
2600			 * Re-run with exclude_kernel set; we don't do that
2601			 * by default as some ARM machines do not support it.
2602			 *
2603			 */
2604			evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel = 1;
2605			ret = evsel__open(evsel, NULL, tmap) >= 0;
2606		}
2607		evsel__delete(evsel);
2608	}
2609
2610	perf_thread_map__put(tmap);
2611	return ret;
2612}
2613
2614void print_sdt_events(const char *subsys_glob, const char *event_glob,
2615		      bool name_only)
2616{
2617	struct probe_cache *pcache;
2618	struct probe_cache_entry *ent;
2619	struct strlist *bidlist, *sdtlist;
2620	struct strlist_config cfg = {.dont_dupstr = true};
2621	struct str_node *nd, *nd2;
2622	char *buf, *path, *ptr = NULL;
2623	bool show_detail = false;
2624	int ret;
2625
2626	sdtlist = strlist__new(NULL, &cfg);
2627	if (!sdtlist) {
2628		pr_debug("Failed to allocate new strlist for SDT\n");
2629		return;
2630	}
2631	bidlist = build_id_cache__list_all(true);
2632	if (!bidlist) {
2633		pr_debug("Failed to get buildids: %d\n", errno);
2634		return;
2635	}
2636	strlist__for_each_entry(nd, bidlist) {
2637		pcache = probe_cache__new(nd->s, NULL);
2638		if (!pcache)
2639			continue;
2640		list_for_each_entry(ent, &pcache->entries, node) {
2641			if (!ent->sdt)
2642				continue;
2643			if (subsys_glob &&
2644			    !strglobmatch(ent->pev.group, subsys_glob))
2645				continue;
2646			if (event_glob &&
2647			    !strglobmatch(ent->pev.event, event_glob))
2648				continue;
2649			ret = asprintf(&buf, "%s:%s@%s", ent->pev.group,
2650					ent->pev.event, nd->s);
2651			if (ret > 0)
2652				strlist__add(sdtlist, buf);
2653		}
2654		probe_cache__delete(pcache);
2655	}
2656	strlist__delete(bidlist);
2657
2658	strlist__for_each_entry(nd, sdtlist) {
2659		buf = strchr(nd->s, '@');
2660		if (buf)
2661			*(buf++) = '\0';
2662		if (name_only) {
2663			printf("%s ", nd->s);
2664			continue;
2665		}
2666		nd2 = strlist__next(nd);
2667		if (nd2) {
2668			ptr = strchr(nd2->s, '@');
2669			if (ptr)
2670				*ptr = '\0';
2671			if (strcmp(nd->s, nd2->s) == 0)
2672				show_detail = true;
2673		}
2674		if (show_detail) {
2675			path = build_id_cache__origname(buf);
2676			ret = asprintf(&buf, "%s@%s(%.12s)", nd->s, path, buf);
2677			if (ret > 0) {
2678				printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", buf, "SDT event");
2679				free(buf);
2680			}
2681			free(path);
2682		} else
2683			printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", nd->s, "SDT event");
2684		if (nd2) {
2685			if (strcmp(nd->s, nd2->s) != 0)
2686				show_detail = false;
2687			if (ptr)
2688				*ptr = '@';
2689		}
2690	}
2691	strlist__delete(sdtlist);
2692}
2693
2694int print_hwcache_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only)
2695{
2696	unsigned int type, op, i, evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
2697	char name[64];
2698	char **evt_list = NULL;
2699	bool evt_num_known = false;
2700
2701restart:
2702	if (evt_num_known) {
2703		evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
2704		if (!evt_list)
2705			goto out_enomem;
2706	}
2707
2708	for (type = 0; type < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX; type++) {
2709		for (op = 0; op < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX; op++) {
2710			/* skip invalid cache type */
2711			if (!evsel__is_cache_op_valid(type, op))
2712				continue;
2713
2714			for (i = 0; i < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX; i++) {
2715				__evsel__hw_cache_type_op_res_name(type, op, i, name, sizeof(name));
 
2716				if (event_glob != NULL && !strglobmatch(name, event_glob))
2717					continue;
2718
2719				if (!is_event_supported(PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
2720							type | (op << 8) | (i << 16)))
2721					continue;
2722
2723				if (!evt_num_known) {
2724					evt_num++;
2725					continue;
2726				}
2727
2728				evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(name);
2729				if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
2730					goto out_enomem;
2731				evt_i++;
2732			}
2733		}
2734	}
2735
2736	if (!evt_num_known) {
2737		evt_num_known = true;
2738		goto restart;
2739	}
2740	qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2741	evt_i = 0;
2742	while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2743		if (name_only) {
2744			printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2745			continue;
2746		}
2747		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++],
2748				event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE]);
2749	}
2750	if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2751		printf("\n");
2752
2753out_free:
2754	evt_num = evt_i;
2755	for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2756		zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2757	zfree(&evt_list);
2758	return evt_num;
2759
2760out_enomem:
2761	printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n", event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE]);
2762	if (evt_list)
2763		goto out_free;
2764	return evt_num;
2765}
2766
2767static void print_tool_event(const char *name, const char *event_glob,
2768			     bool name_only)
2769{
2770	if (event_glob && !strglobmatch(name, event_glob))
2771		return;
2772	if (name_only)
2773		printf("%s ", name);
2774	else
2775		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", name, "Tool event");
2776
2777}
2778
2779void print_tool_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only)
2780{
2781	print_tool_event("duration_time", event_glob, name_only);
2782	if (pager_in_use())
2783		printf("\n");
2784}
2785
2786void print_symbol_events(const char *event_glob, unsigned type,
2787				struct event_symbol *syms, unsigned max,
2788				bool name_only)
2789{
2790	unsigned int i, evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
2791	char name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
2792	char **evt_list = NULL;
2793	bool evt_num_known = false;
2794
2795restart:
2796	if (evt_num_known) {
2797		evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
2798		if (!evt_list)
2799			goto out_enomem;
2800		syms -= max;
2801	}
2802
2803	for (i = 0; i < max; i++, syms++) {
2804
2805		if (event_glob != NULL && syms->symbol != NULL &&
2806		    !(strglobmatch(syms->symbol, event_glob) ||
2807		      (syms->alias && strglobmatch(syms->alias, event_glob))))
2808			continue;
2809
2810		if (!is_event_supported(type, i))
2811			continue;
2812
2813		if (!evt_num_known) {
2814			evt_num++;
2815			continue;
2816		}
2817
2818		if (!name_only && strlen(syms->alias))
2819			snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s OR %s", syms->symbol, syms->alias);
2820		else
2821			strlcpy(name, syms->symbol, MAX_NAME_LEN);
2822
2823		evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(name);
2824		if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
2825			goto out_enomem;
2826		evt_i++;
2827	}
2828
2829	if (!evt_num_known) {
2830		evt_num_known = true;
2831		goto restart;
2832	}
2833	qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2834	evt_i = 0;
2835	while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2836		if (name_only) {
2837			printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2838			continue;
2839		}
2840		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++], event_type_descriptors[type]);
2841	}
2842	if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2843		printf("\n");
2844
2845out_free:
2846	evt_num = evt_i;
2847	for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2848		zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2849	zfree(&evt_list);
2850	return;
2851
2852out_enomem:
2853	printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n", event_type_descriptors[type]);
2854	if (evt_list)
2855		goto out_free;
2856}
2857
2858/*
2859 * Print the help text for the event symbols:
2860 */
2861void print_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only, bool quiet_flag,
2862			bool long_desc, bool details_flag, bool deprecated)
2863{
2864	print_symbol_events(event_glob, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
2865			    event_symbols_hw, PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX, name_only);
2866
2867	print_symbol_events(event_glob, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE,
2868			    event_symbols_sw, PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX, name_only);
2869	print_tool_events(event_glob, name_only);
2870
2871	print_hwcache_events(event_glob, name_only);
2872
2873	print_pmu_events(event_glob, name_only, quiet_flag, long_desc,
2874			details_flag, deprecated);
2875
2876	if (event_glob != NULL)
2877		return;
2878
2879	if (!name_only) {
2880		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2881		       "rNNN",
2882		       event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
2883		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2884		       "cpu/t1=v1[,t2=v2,t3 ...]/modifier",
2885		       event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
2886		if (pager_in_use())
2887			printf("   (see 'man perf-list' on how to encode it)\n\n");
2888
2889		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2890		       "mem:<addr>[/len][:access]",
2891			event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT]);
2892		if (pager_in_use())
2893			printf("\n");
2894	}
2895
2896	print_tracepoint_events(NULL, NULL, name_only);
2897
2898	print_sdt_events(NULL, NULL, name_only);
2899
2900	metricgroup__print(true, true, NULL, name_only, details_flag);
2901
2902	print_libpfm_events(name_only, long_desc);
2903}
2904
2905int parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(struct parse_events_term *term)
2906{
2907	return term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER;
2908}
2909
2910static int new_term(struct parse_events_term **_term,
2911		    struct parse_events_term *temp,
2912		    char *str, u64 num)
2913{
2914	struct parse_events_term *term;
2915
2916	term = malloc(sizeof(*term));
2917	if (!term)
2918		return -ENOMEM;
2919
2920	*term = *temp;
2921	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&term->list);
2922	term->weak = false;
2923
2924	switch (term->type_val) {
2925	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM:
2926		term->val.num = num;
2927		break;
2928	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR:
2929		term->val.str = str;
2930		break;
2931	default:
2932		free(term);
2933		return -EINVAL;
2934	}
2935
2936	*_term = term;
2937	return 0;
2938}
2939
2940int parse_events_term__num(struct parse_events_term **term,
2941			   int type_term, char *config, u64 num,
2942			   bool no_value,
2943			   void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2944{
2945	YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2946	YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2947
2948	struct parse_events_term temp = {
2949		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM,
2950		.type_term = type_term,
2951		.config    = config,
2952		.no_value  = no_value,
2953		.err_term  = loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2954		.err_val   = loc_val  ? loc_val->first_column  : 0,
2955	};
2956
2957	return new_term(term, &temp, NULL, num);
2958}
2959
2960int parse_events_term__str(struct parse_events_term **term,
2961			   int type_term, char *config, char *str,
2962			   void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2963{
2964	YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2965	YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2966
2967	struct parse_events_term temp = {
2968		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2969		.type_term = type_term,
2970		.config    = config,
2971		.err_term  = loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2972		.err_val   = loc_val  ? loc_val->first_column  : 0,
2973	};
2974
2975	return new_term(term, &temp, str, 0);
2976}
2977
2978int parse_events_term__sym_hw(struct parse_events_term **term,
2979			      char *config, unsigned idx)
2980{
2981	struct event_symbol *sym;
2982	char *str;
2983	struct parse_events_term temp = {
2984		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2985		.type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
2986		.config    = config,
2987	};
2988
2989	if (!temp.config) {
2990		temp.config = strdup("event");
2991		if (!temp.config)
2992			return -ENOMEM;
2993	}
2994	BUG_ON(idx >= PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX);
2995	sym = &event_symbols_hw[idx];
2996
2997	str = strdup(sym->symbol);
2998	if (!str)
2999		return -ENOMEM;
3000	return new_term(term, &temp, str, 0);
3001}
3002
3003int parse_events_term__clone(struct parse_events_term **new,
3004			     struct parse_events_term *term)
3005{
3006	char *str;
3007	struct parse_events_term temp = {
3008		.type_val  = term->type_val,
3009		.type_term = term->type_term,
3010		.config    = NULL,
3011		.err_term  = term->err_term,
3012		.err_val   = term->err_val,
3013	};
3014
3015	if (term->config) {
3016		temp.config = strdup(term->config);
3017		if (!temp.config)
3018			return -ENOMEM;
3019	}
3020	if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
3021		return new_term(new, &temp, NULL, term->val.num);
3022
3023	str = strdup(term->val.str);
3024	if (!str)
3025		return -ENOMEM;
3026	return new_term(new, &temp, str, 0);
3027}
3028
3029void parse_events_term__delete(struct parse_events_term *term)
3030{
3031	if (term->array.nr_ranges)
3032		zfree(&term->array.ranges);
3033
3034	if (term->type_val != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
3035		zfree(&term->val.str);
3036
3037	zfree(&term->config);
3038	free(term);
3039}
3040
3041int parse_events_copy_term_list(struct list_head *old,
3042				 struct list_head **new)
3043{
3044	struct parse_events_term *term, *n;
3045	int ret;
3046
3047	if (!old) {
3048		*new = NULL;
3049		return 0;
3050	}
3051
3052	*new = malloc(sizeof(struct list_head));
3053	if (!*new)
3054		return -ENOMEM;
3055	INIT_LIST_HEAD(*new);
3056
3057	list_for_each_entry (term, old, list) {
3058		ret = parse_events_term__clone(&n, term);
3059		if (ret)
3060			return ret;
3061		list_add_tail(&n->list, *new);
3062	}
3063	return 0;
3064}
3065
3066void parse_events_terms__purge(struct list_head *terms)
3067{
3068	struct parse_events_term *term, *h;
3069
3070	list_for_each_entry_safe(term, h, terms, list) {
 
 
3071		list_del_init(&term->list);
3072		parse_events_term__delete(term);
3073	}
3074}
3075
3076void parse_events_terms__delete(struct list_head *terms)
3077{
3078	if (!terms)
3079		return;
3080	parse_events_terms__purge(terms);
3081	free(terms);
3082}
3083
3084void parse_events__clear_array(struct parse_events_array *a)
3085{
3086	zfree(&a->ranges);
3087}
3088
3089void parse_events_evlist_error(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
3090			       int idx, const char *str)
3091{
3092	if (!parse_state->error)
 
 
3093		return;
3094
3095	parse_events__handle_error(parse_state->error, idx, strdup(str), NULL);
 
3096}
3097
3098static void config_terms_list(char *buf, size_t buf_sz)
3099{
3100	int i;
3101	bool first = true;
3102
3103	buf[0] = '\0';
3104	for (i = 0; i < __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR; i++) {
3105		const char *name = config_term_names[i];
3106
3107		if (!config_term_avail(i, NULL))
3108			continue;
3109		if (!name)
3110			continue;
3111		if (name[0] == '<')
3112			continue;
3113
3114		if (strlen(buf) + strlen(name) + 2 >= buf_sz)
3115			return;
3116
3117		if (!first)
3118			strcat(buf, ",");
3119		else
3120			first = false;
3121		strcat(buf, name);
3122	}
3123}
3124
3125/*
3126 * Return string contains valid config terms of an event.
3127 * @additional_terms: For terms such as PMU sysfs terms.
3128 */
3129char *parse_events_formats_error_string(char *additional_terms)
3130{
3131	char *str;
3132	/* "no-overwrite" is the longest name */
3133	char static_terms[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR *
3134			  (sizeof("no-overwrite") - 1)];
3135
3136	config_terms_list(static_terms, sizeof(static_terms));
3137	/* valid terms */
3138	if (additional_terms) {
3139		if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s,%s",
3140			     additional_terms, static_terms) < 0)
3141			goto fail;
3142	} else {
3143		if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s", static_terms) < 0)
3144			goto fail;
3145	}
3146	return str;
3147
3148fail:
3149	return NULL;
3150}