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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer / OSS compatible
   4 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   5 */
   6
   7#if 0
   8#define PLUGIN_DEBUG
   9#endif
  10#if 0
  11#define OSS_DEBUG
  12#endif
  13
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  17#include <linux/time.h>
  18#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/math64.h>
  21#include <linux/string.h>
  22#include <linux/compat.h>
  23#include <sound/core.h>
  24#include <sound/minors.h>
  25#include <sound/pcm.h>
  26#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  27#include "pcm_plugin.h"
  28#include <sound/info.h>
  29#include <linux/soundcard.h>
  30#include <sound/initval.h>
  31#include <sound/mixer_oss.h>
  32
  33#define OSS_ALSAEMULVER		_SIOR ('M', 249, int)
  34
  35static int dsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
  36static int adsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
  37static bool nonblock_open = 1;
  38
  39MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
  40MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCM OSS emulation for ALSA.");
  41MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  42module_param_array(dsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
  43MODULE_PARM_DESC(dsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
  44module_param_array(adsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
  45MODULE_PARM_DESC(adsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
  46module_param(nonblock_open, bool, 0644);
  47MODULE_PARM_DESC(nonblock_open, "Don't block opening busy PCM devices.");
  48MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM);
  49MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM1);
  50
  51static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  52static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  53static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  54
  55/*
  56 * helper functions to process hw_params
  57 */
  58static int snd_interval_refine_min(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int min, int openmin)
  59{
  60	int changed = 0;
  61	if (i->min < min) {
  62		i->min = min;
  63		i->openmin = openmin;
  64		changed = 1;
  65	} else if (i->min == min && !i->openmin && openmin) {
  66		i->openmin = 1;
  67		changed = 1;
  68	}
  69	if (i->integer) {
  70		if (i->openmin) {
  71			i->min++;
  72			i->openmin = 0;
  73		}
  74	}
  75	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
  76		snd_interval_none(i);
  77		return -EINVAL;
  78	}
  79	return changed;
  80}
  81
  82static int snd_interval_refine_max(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int max, int openmax)
  83{
  84	int changed = 0;
  85	if (i->max > max) {
  86		i->max = max;
  87		i->openmax = openmax;
  88		changed = 1;
  89	} else if (i->max == max && !i->openmax && openmax) {
  90		i->openmax = 1;
  91		changed = 1;
  92	}
  93	if (i->integer) {
  94		if (i->openmax) {
  95			i->max--;
  96			i->openmax = 0;
  97		}
  98	}
  99	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
 100		snd_interval_none(i);
 101		return -EINVAL;
 102	}
 103	return changed;
 104}
 105
 106static int snd_interval_refine_set(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
 107{
 108	struct snd_interval t;
 109	t.empty = 0;
 110	t.min = t.max = val;
 111	t.openmin = t.openmax = 0;
 112	t.integer = 1;
 113	return snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
 114}
 115
 116/**
 117 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min
 118 * @params: the hw_params instance
 119 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 120 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 121 *
 122 * Return the minimum value for field PAR.
 123 */
 124static unsigned int
 125snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 126			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
 127{
 128	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 129		if (dir)
 130			*dir = 0;
 131		return snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
 132	}
 133	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 134		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
 135		if (dir)
 136			*dir = i->openmin;
 137		return snd_interval_min(i);
 138	}
 139	return -EINVAL;
 140}
 141
 142/**
 143 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max
 144 * @params: the hw_params instance
 145 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 146 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 147 *
 148 * Return the maximum value for field PAR.
 149 */
 150static unsigned int
 151snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 152			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
 153{
 154	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 155		if (dir)
 156			*dir = 0;
 157		return snd_mask_max(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
 158	}
 159	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 160		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
 161		if (dir)
 162			*dir = - (int) i->openmax;
 163		return snd_interval_max(i);
 164	}
 165	return -EINVAL;
 166}
 167
 168static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 169				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
 170				  const struct snd_mask *val)
 171{
 172	int changed;
 173	changed = snd_mask_refine(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
 174	if (changed > 0) {
 175		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 176		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 177	}
 178	return changed;
 179}
 180
 181static int snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 182				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 183				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
 184				 const struct snd_mask *val)
 185{
 186	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(params, var, val);
 187	if (changed < 0)
 188		return changed;
 189	if (params->rmask) {
 190		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 191		if (err < 0)
 192			return err;
 193	}
 194	return 0;
 195}
 196
 197static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 198				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 199				 int dir)
 200{
 201	int changed;
 202	int open = 0;
 203	if (dir) {
 204		if (dir > 0) {
 205			open = 1;
 206		} else if (dir < 0) {
 207			if (val > 0) {
 208				open = 1;
 209				val--;
 210			}
 211		}
 212	}
 213	if (hw_is_mask(var))
 214		changed = snd_mask_refine_min(hw_param_mask(params, var),
 215					      val + !!open);
 216	else if (hw_is_interval(var))
 217		changed = snd_interval_refine_min(hw_param_interval(params, var),
 218						  val, open);
 219	else
 220		return -EINVAL;
 221	if (changed > 0) {
 222		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 223		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 224	}
 225	return changed;
 226}
 227
 228/**
 229 * snd_pcm_hw_param_min
 230 * @pcm: PCM instance
 231 * @params: the hw_params instance
 232 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 233 * @val: minimal value
 234 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 235 *
 236 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 237 * values < VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 238 * Return new minimum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 239 */
 240static int snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 241				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 242				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 243				int *dir)
 244{
 245	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
 246	if (changed < 0)
 247		return changed;
 248	if (params->rmask) {
 249		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 250		if (err < 0)
 251			return err;
 252	}
 253	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(params, var, dir);
 254}
 255
 256static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 257				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 258				 int dir)
 259{
 260	int changed;
 261	int open = 0;
 262	if (dir) {
 263		if (dir < 0) {
 264			open = 1;
 265		} else if (dir > 0) {
 266			open = 1;
 267			val++;
 268		}
 269	}
 270	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 271		if (val == 0 && open) {
 272			snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var));
 273			changed = -EINVAL;
 274		} else
 275			changed = snd_mask_refine_max(hw_param_mask(params, var),
 276						      val - !!open);
 277	} else if (hw_is_interval(var))
 278		changed = snd_interval_refine_max(hw_param_interval(params, var),
 279						  val, open);
 280	else
 281		return -EINVAL;
 282	if (changed > 0) {
 283		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 284		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 285	}
 286	return changed;
 287}
 288
 289/**
 290 * snd_pcm_hw_param_max
 291 * @pcm: PCM instance
 292 * @params: the hw_params instance
 293 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 294 * @val: maximal value
 295 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 296 *
 297 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 298 *  values >= VAL + 1. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 299 *  Return new maximum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 300 */
 301static int snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 302				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 303				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 304				int *dir)
 305{
 306	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
 307	if (changed < 0)
 308		return changed;
 309	if (params->rmask) {
 310		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 311		if (err < 0)
 312			return err;
 313	}
 314	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(params, var, dir);
 315}
 316
 317static int boundary_sub(int a, int adir,
 318			int b, int bdir,
 319			int *c, int *cdir)
 320{
 321	adir = adir < 0 ? -1 : (adir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
 322	bdir = bdir < 0 ? -1 : (bdir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
 323	*c = a - b;
 324	*cdir = adir - bdir;
 325	if (*cdir == -2) {
 326		(*c)--;
 327	} else if (*cdir == 2) {
 328		(*c)++;
 329	}
 330	return 0;
 331}
 332
 333static int boundary_lt(unsigned int a, int adir,
 334		       unsigned int b, int bdir)
 335{
 336	if (adir < 0) {
 337		a--;
 338		adir = 1;
 339	} else if (adir > 0)
 340		adir = 1;
 341	if (bdir < 0) {
 342		b--;
 343		bdir = 1;
 344	} else if (bdir > 0)
 345		bdir = 1;
 346	return a < b || (a == b && adir < bdir);
 347}
 348
 349/* Return 1 if min is nearer to best than max */
 350static int boundary_nearer(int min, int mindir,
 351			   int best, int bestdir,
 352			   int max, int maxdir)
 353{
 354	int dmin, dmindir;
 355	int dmax, dmaxdir;
 356	boundary_sub(best, bestdir, min, mindir, &dmin, &dmindir);
 357	boundary_sub(max, maxdir, best, bestdir, &dmax, &dmaxdir);
 358	return boundary_lt(dmin, dmindir, dmax, dmaxdir);
 359}
 360
 361/**
 362 * snd_pcm_hw_param_near
 363 * @pcm: PCM instance
 364 * @params: the hw_params instance
 365 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 366 * @best: value to set
 367 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 368 *
 369 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS set PAR to the available value
 370 * nearest to VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 371 * This function cannot be called for SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
 372 * SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT.
 373 * Return the value found.
 374  */
 375static int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 376				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 377				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int best,
 378				 int *dir)
 379{
 380	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save = NULL;
 381	int v;
 382	unsigned int saved_min;
 383	int last = 0;
 384	int min, max;
 385	int mindir, maxdir;
 386	int valdir = dir ? *dir : 0;
 387	/* FIXME */
 388	if (best > INT_MAX)
 389		best = INT_MAX;
 390	min = max = best;
 391	mindir = maxdir = valdir;
 392	if (maxdir > 0)
 393		maxdir = 0;
 394	else if (maxdir == 0)
 395		maxdir = -1;
 396	else {
 397		maxdir = 1;
 398		max--;
 399	}
 400	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
 401	if (save == NULL)
 402		return -ENOMEM;
 403	*save = *params;
 404	saved_min = min;
 405	min = snd_pcm_hw_param_min(pcm, params, var, min, &mindir);
 406	if (min >= 0) {
 407		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params1;
 408		if (max < 0)
 409			goto _end;
 410		if ((unsigned int)min == saved_min && mindir == valdir)
 411			goto _end;
 412		params1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*params1), GFP_KERNEL);
 413		if (params1 == NULL) {
 414			kfree(save);
 415			return -ENOMEM;
 416		}
 417		*params1 = *save;
 418		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params1, var, max, &maxdir);
 419		if (max < 0) {
 420			kfree(params1);
 421			goto _end;
 422		}
 423		if (boundary_nearer(max, maxdir, best, valdir, min, mindir)) {
 424			*params = *params1;
 425			last = 1;
 426		}
 427		kfree(params1);
 428	} else {
 429		*params = *save;
 430		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params, var, max, &maxdir);
 431		if (max < 0) {
 432			kfree(save);
 433			return max;
 434		}
 435		last = 1;
 436	}
 437 _end:
 438 	kfree(save);
 439	if (last)
 440		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm, params, var, dir);
 441	else
 442		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, var, dir);
 443	return v;
 444}
 445
 446static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 447				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 448				 int dir)
 449{
 450	int changed;
 451	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 452		struct snd_mask *m = hw_param_mask(params, var);
 453		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
 454			changed = -EINVAL;
 455			snd_mask_none(m);
 456		} else {
 457			if (dir > 0)
 458				val++;
 459			else if (dir < 0)
 460				val--;
 461			changed = snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
 462		}
 463	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 464		struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, var);
 465		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
 466			changed = -EINVAL;
 467			snd_interval_none(i);
 468		} else if (dir == 0)
 469			changed = snd_interval_refine_set(i, val);
 470		else {
 471			struct snd_interval t;
 472			t.openmin = 1;
 473			t.openmax = 1;
 474			t.empty = 0;
 475			t.integer = 0;
 476			if (dir < 0) {
 477				t.min = val - 1;
 478				t.max = val;
 479			} else {
 480				t.min = val;
 481				t.max = val+1;
 482			}
 483			changed = snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
 484		}
 485	} else
 486		return -EINVAL;
 487	if (changed > 0) {
 488		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 489		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 490	}
 491	return changed;
 492}
 493
 494/**
 495 * snd_pcm_hw_param_set
 496 * @pcm: PCM instance
 497 * @params: the hw_params instance
 498 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 499 * @val: value to set
 500 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 501 *
 502 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 503 * values != VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 504 *  Return VAL or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 505 */
 506static int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 507				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 508				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 509				int dir)
 510{
 511	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, var, val, dir);
 512	if (changed < 0)
 513		return changed;
 514	if (params->rmask) {
 515		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 516		if (err < 0)
 517			return err;
 518	}
 519	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, NULL);
 520}
 521
 522static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 523					snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
 524{
 525	int changed;
 526	changed = snd_interval_setinteger(hw_param_interval(params, var));
 527	if (changed > 0) {
 528		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 529		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 530	}
 531	return changed;
 532}
 533	
 534/*
 535 * plugin
 536 */
 537
 538#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
 539static int snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 540{
 541	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 542	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
 543	
 544	plugin = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
 545	while (plugin) {
 546		next = plugin->next;
 547		snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 548		plugin = next;
 549	}
 550	runtime->oss.plugin_first = runtime->oss.plugin_last = NULL;
 551	return 0;
 552}
 553
 554static int snd_pcm_plugin_insert(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
 555{
 556	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
 557	plugin->next = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
 558	plugin->prev = NULL;
 559	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
 560		runtime->oss.plugin_first->prev = plugin;
 561		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 562	} else {
 563		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
 564		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 565	}
 566	return 0;
 567}
 568
 569int snd_pcm_plugin_append(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
 570{
 571	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
 572	plugin->next = NULL;
 573	plugin->prev = runtime->oss.plugin_last;
 574	if (runtime->oss.plugin_last) {
 575		runtime->oss.plugin_last->next = plugin;
 576		runtime->oss.plugin_last = plugin;
 577	} else {
 578		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
 579		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 580	}
 581	return 0;
 582}
 583#endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
 584
 585static long snd_pcm_oss_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long frames)
 586{
 587	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 588	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 589	long bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames);
 590	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
 591		return bytes;
 592#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
 593	return runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * bytes / buffer_size;
 594#else
 595	{
 596		u64 bsize = (u64)runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * (u64)bytes;
 597		return div_u64(bsize, buffer_size);
 598	}
 599#endif
 600}
 601
 602static long snd_pcm_alsa_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long bytes)
 603{
 604	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 605	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 606	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
 607		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
 608	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, (buffer_size * bytes) / runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
 609}
 610
 611static inline
 612snd_pcm_uframes_t get_hw_ptr_period(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 613{
 614	return runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
 615}
 616
 617/* define extended formats in the recent OSS versions (if any) */
 618/* linear formats */
 619#define AFMT_S32_LE      0x00001000
 620#define AFMT_S32_BE      0x00002000
 621#define AFMT_S24_LE      0x00008000
 622#define AFMT_S24_BE      0x00010000
 623#define AFMT_S24_PACKED  0x00040000
 624
 625/* other supported formats */
 626#define AFMT_FLOAT       0x00004000
 627#define AFMT_SPDIF_RAW   0x00020000
 628
 629/* unsupported formats */
 630#define AFMT_AC3         0x00000400
 631#define AFMT_VORBIS      0x00000800
 632
 633static snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_oss_format_from(int format)
 634{
 635	switch (format) {
 636	case AFMT_MU_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW;
 637	case AFMT_A_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW;
 638	case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM;
 639	case AFMT_U8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
 640	case AFMT_S16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
 641	case AFMT_S16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
 642	case AFMT_S8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
 643	case AFMT_U16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
 644	case AFMT_U16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
 645	case AFMT_MPEG:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG;
 646	case AFMT_S32_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
 647	case AFMT_S32_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
 648	case AFMT_S24_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
 649	case AFMT_S24_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE;
 650	case AFMT_S24_PACKED:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE;
 651	case AFMT_FLOAT:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT;
 652	case AFMT_SPDIF_RAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME;
 653	default:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
 654	}
 655}
 656
 657static int snd_pcm_oss_format_to(snd_pcm_format_t format)
 658{
 659	switch (format) {
 660	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	return AFMT_MU_LAW;
 661	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	return AFMT_A_LAW;
 662	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	return AFMT_IMA_ADPCM;
 663	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:		return AFMT_U8;
 664	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	return AFMT_S16_LE;
 665	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	return AFMT_S16_BE;
 666	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:		return AFMT_S8;
 667	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:	return AFMT_U16_LE;
 668	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:	return AFMT_U16_BE;
 669	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG:		return AFMT_MPEG;
 670	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:	return AFMT_S32_LE;
 671	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:	return AFMT_S32_BE;
 672	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:	return AFMT_S24_LE;
 673	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE:	return AFMT_S24_BE;
 674	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:	return AFMT_S24_PACKED;
 675	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT:	return AFMT_FLOAT;
 676	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME: return AFMT_SPDIF_RAW;
 677	default:			return -EINVAL;
 678	}
 679}
 680
 681static int snd_pcm_oss_period_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 
 682				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *oss_params,
 683				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
 684{
 685	size_t s;
 686	size_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size, oss_periods;
 687	size_t min_period_size, max_period_size;
 688	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 689	size_t oss_frame_size;
 690
 691	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) *
 692			 params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
 693
 694	oss_buffer_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 695						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, NULL)) * oss_frame_size;
 696	oss_buffer_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(oss_buffer_size);
 697	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
 698		if (oss_buffer_size > runtime->oss.mmap_bytes)
 699			oss_buffer_size = runtime->oss.mmap_bytes;
 700	}
 701
 702	if (substream->oss.setup.period_size > 16)
 703		oss_period_size = substream->oss.setup.period_size;
 704	else if (runtime->oss.fragshift) {
 705		oss_period_size = 1 << runtime->oss.fragshift;
 706		if (oss_period_size > oss_buffer_size / 2)
 707			oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size / 2;
 708	} else {
 709		int sd;
 710		size_t bytes_per_sec = params_rate(oss_params) * snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) * params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
 711
 712		oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size;
 713		do {
 714			oss_period_size /= 2;
 715		} while (oss_period_size > bytes_per_sec);
 716		if (runtime->oss.subdivision == 0) {
 717			sd = 4;
 718			if (oss_period_size / sd > 4096)
 719				sd *= 2;
 720			if (oss_period_size / sd < 4096)
 721				sd = 1;
 722		} else
 723			sd = runtime->oss.subdivision;
 724		oss_period_size /= sd;
 725		if (oss_period_size < 16)
 726			oss_period_size = 16;
 727	}
 728
 729	min_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 730						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
 731	min_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
 732	min_period_size = roundup_pow_of_two(min_period_size);
 733	if (oss_period_size < min_period_size)
 734		oss_period_size = min_period_size;
 735
 736	max_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 737						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
 738	max_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
 739	max_period_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(max_period_size);
 740	if (oss_period_size > max_period_size)
 741		oss_period_size = max_period_size;
 742
 743	oss_periods = oss_buffer_size / oss_period_size;
 744
 745	if (substream->oss.setup.periods > 1)
 746		oss_periods = substream->oss.setup.periods;
 747
 748	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
 749	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags && s > runtime->oss.maxfrags)
 750		s = runtime->oss.maxfrags;
 751	if (oss_periods > s)
 752		oss_periods = s;
 753
 754	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
 755	if (s < 2)
 756		s = 2;
 757	if (oss_periods < s)
 758		oss_periods = s;
 759
 760	while (oss_period_size * oss_periods > oss_buffer_size)
 761		oss_period_size /= 2;
 762
 763	if (oss_period_size < 16)
 764		return -EINVAL;
 765	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
 766	runtime->oss.period_frames = 1;
 767	runtime->oss.periods = oss_periods;
 768	return 0;
 769}
 770
 771static int choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 772		       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned int best_rate)
 773{
 774	const struct snd_interval *it;
 775	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save;
 776	unsigned int rate, prev;
 777
 778	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
 779	if (save == NULL)
 780		return -ENOMEM;
 781	*save = *params;
 782	it = hw_param_interval_c(save, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
 783
 784	/* try multiples of the best rate */
 785	rate = best_rate;
 786	for (;;) {
 787		if (it->max < rate || (it->max == rate && it->openmax))
 788			break;
 789		if (it->min < rate || (it->min == rate && !it->openmin)) {
 790			int ret;
 791			ret = snd_pcm_hw_param_set(substream, params,
 792						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 793						   rate, 0);
 794			if (ret == (int)rate) {
 795				kfree(save);
 796				return rate;
 797			}
 798			*params = *save;
 799		}
 800		prev = rate;
 801		rate += best_rate;
 802		if (rate <= prev)
 803			break;
 804	}
 805
 806	/* not found, use the nearest rate */
 807	kfree(save);
 808	return snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, best_rate, NULL);
 809}
 810
 811/* parameter locking: returns immediately if tried during streaming */
 812static int lock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 813{
 814	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
 815		return -ERESTARTSYS;
 816	if (atomic_read(&runtime->oss.rw_ref)) {
 817		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
 818		return -EBUSY;
 819	}
 820	return 0;
 821}
 822
 823static void unlock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 824{
 825	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
 826}
 827
 828/* call with params_lock held */
 829static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 830{
 831	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 832	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, *sparams;
 833	struct snd_pcm_sw_params *sw_params;
 834	ssize_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size;
 835	size_t oss_frame_size;
 836	int err;
 837	int direct;
 838	snd_pcm_format_t format, sformat;
 839	int n;
 840	const struct snd_mask *sformat_mask;
 841	struct snd_mask mask;
 842
 843	if (!runtime->oss.params)
 844		return 0;
 845	sw_params = kzalloc(sizeof(*sw_params), GFP_KERNEL);
 846	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
 847	sparams = kmalloc(sizeof(*sparams), GFP_KERNEL);
 848	if (!sw_params || !params || !sparams) {
 849		err = -ENOMEM;
 850		goto failure;
 851	}
 852
 853	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
 854		direct = 1;
 855	else
 856		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
 857
 858	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(sparams);
 859	_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 860	_snd_pcm_hw_param_min(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 2, 0);
 861	snd_mask_none(&mask);
 862	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
 863		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED);
 864	else {
 865		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
 866		if (!direct)
 867			snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
 868	}
 869	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, &mask);
 870	if (err < 0) {
 871		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "No usable accesses\n");
 872		err = -EINVAL;
 873		goto failure;
 874	}
 875	choose_rate(substream, sparams, runtime->oss.rate);
 876	snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, runtime->oss.channels, NULL);
 877
 878	format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
 879
 880	sformat_mask = hw_param_mask_c(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
 881	if (direct)
 882		sformat = format;
 883	else
 884		sformat = snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(format, sformat_mask);
 885
 886	if ((__force int)sformat < 0 ||
 887	    !snd_mask_test(sformat_mask, (__force int)sformat)) {
 888		for (sformat = (__force snd_pcm_format_t)0;
 889		     (__force int)sformat <= (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST;
 890		     sformat = (__force snd_pcm_format_t)((__force int)sformat + 1)) {
 891			if (snd_mask_test(sformat_mask, (__force int)sformat) &&
 892			    snd_pcm_oss_format_to(sformat) >= 0)
 893				break;
 894		}
 895		if ((__force int)sformat > (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST) {
 896			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "Cannot find a format!!!\n");
 897			err = -EINVAL;
 898			goto failure;
 899		}
 
 
 
 900	}
 
 901	err = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, (__force int)sformat, 0);
 902	if (err < 0)
 903		goto failure;
 904
 905	if (direct) {
 906		memcpy(params, sparams, sizeof(*params));
 907	} else {
 908		_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
 909		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
 910				      (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED, 0);
 911		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
 912				      (__force int)snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format), 0);
 913		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
 914				      runtime->oss.channels, 0);
 915		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 916				      runtime->oss.rate, 0);
 917		pdprintf("client: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
 918			 params_access(params), params_format(params),
 919			 params_channels(params), params_rate(params));
 920	}
 921	pdprintf("slave: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
 922		 params_access(sparams), params_format(sparams),
 923		 params_channels(sparams), params_rate(sparams));
 924
 925	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params)) *
 926			 params_channels(params) / 8;
 927
 928	err = snd_pcm_oss_period_size(substream, params, sparams);
 929	if (err < 0)
 930		goto failure;
 931
 932	n = snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes / oss_frame_size);
 933	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, n, NULL);
 934	if (err < 0)
 935		goto failure;
 936
 937	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
 938				     runtime->oss.periods, NULL);
 939	if (err < 0)
 940		goto failure;
 941
 942	snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
 943
 944	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS, sparams);
 945	if (err < 0) {
 946		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "HW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
 947		goto failure;
 948	}
 949
 950#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
 951	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 952	if (!direct) {
 953		/* add necessary plugins */
 954		snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 955		if ((err = snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(substream,
 956						       params, 
 957						       sparams)) < 0) {
 958			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
 959				"snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins failed: %i\n", err);
 960			snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 961			goto failure;
 962		}
 963		if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
 964			struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
 965			if ((err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_io(substream, sparams, &plugin)) < 0) {
 966				pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
 967					"snd_pcm_plugin_build_io failed: %i\n", err);
 968				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 969				goto failure;
 970			}
 971			if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 972				err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 973			} else {
 974				err = snd_pcm_plugin_insert(plugin);
 975			}
 976			if (err < 0) {
 977				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 978				goto failure;
 979			}
 980		}
 981	}
 982#endif
 983
 984	if (runtime->oss.trigger) {
 985		sw_params->start_threshold = 1;
 986	} else {
 987		sw_params->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
 988	}
 989	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
 990	    substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
 991		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
 992	else
 993		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
 994	sw_params->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
 995	sw_params->period_step = 1;
 996	sw_params->avail_min = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
 997		1 : runtime->period_size;
 998	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
 999	    substream->oss.setup.nosilence) {
1000		sw_params->silence_threshold = 0;
1001		sw_params->silence_size = 0;
1002	} else {
1003		snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1004		frames = runtime->period_size + 16;
1005		if (frames > runtime->buffer_size)
1006			frames = runtime->buffer_size;
1007		sw_params->silence_threshold = frames;
1008		sw_params->silence_size = frames;
1009	}
1010
1011	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS, sw_params)) < 0) {
1012		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "SW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
1013		goto failure;
1014	}
1015
1016	runtime->oss.periods = params_periods(sparams);
1017	oss_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream, params_period_size(sparams));
1018	if (oss_period_size < 0) {
1019		err = -EINVAL;
1020		goto failure;
1021	}
1022#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1023	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1024		err = snd_pcm_plug_alloc(substream, oss_period_size);
1025		if (err < 0)
1026			goto failure;
1027	}
1028#endif
1029	oss_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
1030
1031	oss_buffer_size = oss_period_size * runtime->oss.periods;
1032	if (oss_buffer_size < 0) {
1033		err = -EINVAL;
1034		goto failure;
1035	}
1036
1037	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
1038	runtime->oss.buffer_bytes = oss_buffer_size;
1039
1040	pdprintf("oss: period bytes = %i, buffer bytes = %i\n",
1041		 runtime->oss.period_bytes,
1042		 runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
1043	pdprintf("slave: period_size = %i, buffer_size = %i\n",
1044		 params_period_size(sparams),
1045		 params_buffer_size(sparams));
1046
1047	runtime->oss.format = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(params_format(params));
1048	runtime->oss.channels = params_channels(params);
1049	runtime->oss.rate = params_rate(params);
1050
1051	kvfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
1052	runtime->oss.buffer = kvzalloc(runtime->oss.period_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1053	if (!runtime->oss.buffer) {
1054		err = -ENOMEM;
1055		goto failure;
1056	}
1057
1058	runtime->oss.params = 0;
1059	runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1060	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1061	if (runtime->dma_area)
1062		snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area, bytes_to_samples(runtime, runtime->dma_bytes));
1063
1064	runtime->oss.period_frames = snd_pcm_alsa_frames(substream, oss_period_size);
1065
1066	err = 0;
1067failure:
1068	kfree(sw_params);
1069	kfree(params);
1070	kfree(sparams);
1071	return err;
1072}
1073
1074/* this one takes the lock by itself */
1075static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1076				     bool trylock)
1077{
1078	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1079	int err;
1080
1081	if (trylock) {
1082		if (!(mutex_trylock(&runtime->oss.params_lock)))
1083			return -EAGAIN;
1084	} else if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
1085		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1086
1087	err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(substream);
1088	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1089	return err;
1090}
1091
1092static int snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, struct snd_pcm_substream **r_substream)
1093{
1094	int idx, err;
1095	struct snd_pcm_substream *asubstream = NULL, *substream;
1096
1097	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1098		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1099		if (substream == NULL)
1100			continue;
1101		if (asubstream == NULL)
1102			asubstream = substream;
1103		if (substream->runtime->oss.params) {
1104			err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false);
1105			if (err < 0)
1106				return err;
1107		}
1108	}
1109	if (!asubstream)
1110		return -EIO;
1111	if (r_substream)
1112		*r_substream = asubstream;
1113	return 0;
1114}
1115
1116/* call with params_lock held */
1117/* NOTE: this always call PREPARE unconditionally no matter whether
1118 * runtime->oss.prepare is set or not
1119 */
1120static int snd_pcm_oss_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1121{
1122	int err;
1123	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1124
1125	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE, NULL);
1126	if (err < 0) {
1127		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1128			"snd_pcm_oss_prepare: SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE failed\n");
1129		return err;
1130	}
1131	runtime->oss.prepare = 0;
1132	runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1133	runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1134	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1135
1136	return 0;
1137}
1138
1139static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1140{
1141	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1142	int err;
1143
1144	runtime = substream->runtime;
1145	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1146		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false);
1147		if (err < 0)
1148			return err;
1149	}
1150	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1151		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
1152			return -ERESTARTSYS;
1153		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1154		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1155		if (err < 0)
1156			return err;
1157	}
1158	return 0;
1159}
1160
1161/* call with params_lock held */
1162static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1163{
1164	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1165	int err;
1166
1167	runtime = substream->runtime;
1168	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1169		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(substream);
1170		if (err < 0)
1171			return err;
1172	}
1173	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1174		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1175		if (err < 0)
1176			return err;
1177	}
1178	return 0;
1179}
1180
1181static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_sframes_t *delay)
1182{
1183	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1184	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1185	int err = 0;
1186
1187	while (1) {
1188		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, delay);
1189		if (err < 0)
1190			break;
1191		runtime = substream->runtime;
1192		if (*delay <= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->buffer_size)
1193			break;
1194		/* in case of overrun, skip whole periods like OSS/Linux driver does */
1195		/* until avail(delay) <= buffer_size */
1196		frames = (*delay - runtime->buffer_size) + runtime->period_size - 1;
1197		frames /= runtime->period_size;
1198		frames *= runtime->period_size;
1199		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD, &frames);
1200		if (err < 0)
1201			break;
1202	}
1203	return err;
1204}
1205
1206snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_write3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1207{
1208	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1209	int ret;
1210	while (1) {
1211		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1212		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1213#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1214			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1215				"pcm_oss: write: recovering from %s\n",
1216				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1217				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1218#endif
1219			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1220			if (ret < 0)
1221				break;
1222		}
 
1223		ret = __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(substream, (void *)ptr, true,
1224					 frames, in_kernel);
 
1225		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1226			break;
1227		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1228		/* has not been started */
1229		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1230			return -EAGAIN;
1231	}
1232	return ret;
1233}
1234
1235snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_read3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1236{
1237	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1238	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1239	int ret;
1240	while (1) {
1241		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1242		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1243#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1244			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1245				"pcm_oss: read: recovering from %s\n",
1246				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1247				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1248#endif
1249			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1250			if (ret < 0)
1251				break;
1252		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1253			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1254			if (ret < 0)
1255				break;
1256		}
1257		ret = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
1258		if (ret < 0)
1259			break;
 
1260		ret = __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(substream, (void *)ptr, true,
1261					 frames, in_kernel);
 
1262		if (ret == -EPIPE) {
1263			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
1264				ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1265				if (ret < 0)
1266					break;
1267			}
1268			continue;
1269		}
1270		if (ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1271			break;
1272	}
1273	return ret;
1274}
1275
1276#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1277snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_writev3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
1278{
1279	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1280	int ret;
1281	while (1) {
1282		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1283		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1284#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1285			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1286				"pcm_oss: writev: recovering from %s\n",
1287				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1288				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1289#endif
1290			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1291			if (ret < 0)
1292				break;
1293		}
1294		ret = snd_pcm_kernel_writev(substream, bufs, frames);
1295		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1296			break;
1297
1298		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1299		/* has not been started */
1300		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1301			return -EAGAIN;
1302	}
1303	return ret;
1304}
1305	
1306snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_readv3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
1307{
1308	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1309	int ret;
1310	while (1) {
1311		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1312		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1313#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1314			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1315				"pcm_oss: readv: recovering from %s\n",
1316				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1317				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1318#endif
1319			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1320			if (ret < 0)
1321				break;
1322		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1323			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1324			if (ret < 0)
1325				break;
1326		}
1327		ret = snd_pcm_kernel_readv(substream, bufs, frames);
1328		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1329			break;
1330	}
1331	return ret;
1332}
1333#endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
1334
1335static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1336{
1337	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1338	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1339#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1340	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1341		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1342		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_width * runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_format.channels) / 8;
1343		if (!in_kernel) {
1344			if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer, (const char __force __user *)buf, bytes))
1345				return -EFAULT;
1346			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1347		}
1348		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1349		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, (char *)buf, frames, &channels);
1350		if (frames1 < 0)
1351			return frames1;
1352		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1353		if (frames1 <= 0)
1354			return frames1;
1355		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1356	} else
1357#endif
1358	{
1359		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1360		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_write3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1361		if (frames1 <= 0)
1362			return frames1;
1363		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1364	}
1365	return bytes;
1366}
1367
1368static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1369{
1370	size_t xfer = 0;
1371	ssize_t tmp = 0;
1372	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1373
1374	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1375		return -ENXIO;
1376
1377	atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1378	while (bytes > 0) {
1379		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1380			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1381			break;
1382		}
1383		tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(substream);
1384		if (tmp < 0)
1385			goto err;
1386		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1387			tmp = bytes;
1388			if (tmp + runtime->oss.buffer_used > runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1389				tmp = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1390			if (tmp > 0) {
1391				if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used, buf, tmp)) {
1392					tmp = -EFAULT;
1393					goto err;
1394				}
1395			}
1396			runtime->oss.buffer_used += tmp;
1397			buf += tmp;
1398			bytes -= tmp;
1399			xfer += tmp;
1400			if (substream->oss.setup.partialfrag ||
1401			    runtime->oss.buffer_used == runtime->oss.period_bytes) {
1402				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.period_ptr, 
1403							 runtime->oss.buffer_used - runtime->oss.period_ptr, 1);
1404				if (tmp <= 0)
1405					goto err;
1406				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1407				runtime->oss.period_ptr += tmp;
1408				runtime->oss.period_ptr %= runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1409				if (runtime->oss.period_ptr == 0 ||
1410				    runtime->oss.period_ptr == runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1411					runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1412				else if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
1413					tmp = -EAGAIN;
1414					goto err;
1415				}
1416			}
1417		} else {
1418			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream,
1419						 (const char __force *)buf,
1420						 runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1421			if (tmp <= 0)
1422				goto err;
1423			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1424			buf += tmp;
1425			bytes -= tmp;
1426			xfer += tmp;
1427			if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 &&
1428			    tmp != runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1429				tmp = -EAGAIN;
1430		}
1431 err:
1432		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1433		if (tmp < 0)
1434			break;
1435		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1436			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1437			break;
1438		}
1439		tmp = 0;
1440	}
1441	atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1442	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1443}
1444
1445static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1446{
1447	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1448	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1449#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1450	char __user *final_dst = (char __force __user *)buf;
1451	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1452		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1453		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_width * runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_format.channels) / 8;
1454		if (!in_kernel)
1455			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1456		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1457		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, buf, frames, &channels);
1458		if (frames1 < 0)
1459			return frames1;
1460		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1461		if (frames1 <= 0)
1462			return frames1;
1463		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1464		if (!in_kernel && copy_to_user(final_dst, buf, bytes))
1465			return -EFAULT;
1466	} else
1467#endif
1468	{
1469		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1470		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_read3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1471		if (frames1 <= 0)
1472			return frames1;
1473		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1474	}
1475	return bytes;
1476}
1477
1478static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1479{
1480	size_t xfer = 0;
1481	ssize_t tmp = 0;
1482	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1483
1484	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1485		return -ENXIO;
1486
1487	atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1488	while (bytes > 0) {
1489		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1490			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1491			break;
1492		}
1493		tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(substream);
1494		if (tmp < 0)
1495			goto err;
1496		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1497			if (runtime->oss.buffer_used == 0) {
1498				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, runtime->oss.period_bytes, 1);
1499				if (tmp <= 0)
1500					goto err;
1501				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1502				runtime->oss.period_ptr = tmp;
1503				runtime->oss.buffer_used = tmp;
1504			}
1505			tmp = bytes;
1506			if ((size_t) tmp > runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1507				tmp = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1508			if (copy_to_user(buf, runtime->oss.buffer + (runtime->oss.period_ptr - runtime->oss.buffer_used), tmp)) {
1509				tmp = -EFAULT;
1510				goto err;
1511			}
1512			buf += tmp;
1513			bytes -= tmp;
1514			xfer += tmp;
1515			runtime->oss.buffer_used -= tmp;
1516		} else {
1517			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, (char __force *)buf,
1518						runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1519			if (tmp <= 0)
1520				goto err;
1521			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1522			buf += tmp;
1523			bytes -= tmp;
1524			xfer += tmp;
1525		}
1526 err:
1527		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1528		if (tmp < 0)
1529			break;
1530		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1531			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1532			break;
1533		}
1534		tmp = 0;
1535	}
1536	atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1537	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1538}
1539
1540static int snd_pcm_oss_reset(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1541{
1542	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1543	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1544	int i;
1545
1546	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 
1547		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[i];
1548		if (!substream)
1549			continue;
1550		runtime = substream->runtime;
1551		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1552		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1553		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1554		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1555		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1556		runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1557		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1558	}
1559	return 0;
1560}
1561
1562static int snd_pcm_oss_post(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1563{
1564	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1565	int err;
1566
1567	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1568	if (substream != NULL) {
1569		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1570			return err;
1571		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START, NULL);
1572	}
1573	/* note: all errors from the start action are ignored */
1574	/* OSS apps do not know, how to handle them */
1575	return 0;
1576}
1577
1578static int snd_pcm_oss_sync1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
1579{
1580	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1581	ssize_t result = 0;
1582	snd_pcm_state_t state;
1583	long res;
1584	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
1585
1586	runtime = substream->runtime;
1587	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1588	add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1589#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1590	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync1: size = %li\n", size);
1591#endif
1592	while (1) {
1593		result = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, size, 1);
1594		if (result > 0) {
1595			runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1596			result = 0;
1597			break;
1598		}
1599		if (result != 0 && result != -EAGAIN)
1600			break;
1601		result = 0;
1602		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1603		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1604		state = runtime->status->state;
1605		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1606		if (state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
1607			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1608			break;
1609		}
1610		res = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
1611		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1612			result = -ERESTARTSYS;
1613			break;
1614		}
1615		if (res == 0) {
1616			pcm_err(substream->pcm,
1617				"OSS sync error - DMA timeout\n");
1618			result = -EIO;
1619			break;
1620		}
1621	}
1622	remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1623	return result;
1624}
1625
1626static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1627{
1628	int err = 0;
1629	unsigned int saved_f_flags;
1630	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1631	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1632	snd_pcm_format_t format;
1633	unsigned long width;
1634	size_t size;
1635
1636	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1637	if (substream != NULL) {
1638		runtime = substream->runtime;
1639		if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1640			goto __direct;
1641		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1642			return err;
1643		atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1644		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1645			atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1646			return -ERESTARTSYS;
1647		}
1648		format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
1649		width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
1650		if (runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1651#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1652			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: buffer_used\n");
1653#endif
1654			size = (8 * (runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used) + 7) / width;
1655			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1656						   runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used,
1657						   size);
1658			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1659			if (err < 0)
1660				goto unlock;
1661		} else if (runtime->oss.period_ptr > 0) {
1662#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1663			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: period_ptr\n");
1664#endif
1665			size = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.period_ptr;
1666			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1667						   runtime->oss.buffer,
1668						   size * 8 / width);
1669			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, size);
1670			if (err < 0)
1671				goto unlock;
1672		}
1673		/*
1674		 * The ALSA's period might be a bit large than OSS one.
1675		 * Fill the remain portion of ALSA period with zeros.
1676		 */
1677		size = runtime->control->appl_ptr % runtime->period_size;
1678		if (size > 0) {
1679			size = runtime->period_size - size;
1680			if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED)
1681				snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, NULL, size);
1682			else if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED)
1683				snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, NULL, size);
1684		}
1685unlock:
1686		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1687		atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1688		if (err < 0)
1689			return err;
1690		/*
1691		 * finish sync: drain the buffer
1692		 */
1693	      __direct:
1694		saved_f_flags = substream->f_flags;
1695		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1696		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1697		substream->f_flags = saved_f_flags;
1698		if (err < 0)
1699			return err;
1700		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1701		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1702		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1703	}
1704
1705	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1706	if (substream != NULL) {
1707		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1708			return err;
1709		runtime = substream->runtime;
1710		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1711		if (err < 0)
1712			return err;
1713		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1714		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1715		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1716		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1717	}
1718	return 0;
1719}
1720
1721static int snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int rate)
1722{
1723	int idx;
1724
1725	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1726		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1727		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1728		int err;
1729
1730		if (substream == NULL)
1731			continue;
1732		runtime = substream->runtime;
1733		if (rate < 1000)
1734			rate = 1000;
1735		else if (rate > 192000)
1736			rate = 192000;
1737		err = lock_params(runtime);
1738		if (err < 0)
1739			return err;
1740		if (runtime->oss.rate != rate) {
1741			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1742			runtime->oss.rate = rate;
1743		}
1744		unlock_params(runtime);
1745	}
1746	return snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
1747}
1748
1749static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1750{
1751	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1752	int err;
1753	
1754	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1755		return err;
1756	return substream->runtime->oss.rate;
1757}
1758
1759static int snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int channels)
1760{
1761	int idx;
1762	if (channels < 1)
1763		channels = 1;
1764	if (channels > 128)
1765		return -EINVAL;
1766	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1767		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1768		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1769		int err;
1770
1771		if (substream == NULL)
1772			continue;
1773		runtime = substream->runtime;
1774		err = lock_params(runtime);
1775		if (err < 0)
1776			return err;
1777		if (runtime->oss.channels != channels) {
1778			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1779			runtime->oss.channels = channels;
1780		}
1781		unlock_params(runtime);
1782	}
1783	return snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
1784}
1785
1786static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1787{
1788	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1789	int err;
1790	
1791	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1792		return err;
1793	return substream->runtime->oss.channels;
1794}
1795
1796static int snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1797{
1798	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1799	int err;
1800	
1801	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1802		return err;
1803	return substream->runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1804}
1805
1806static int snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1807{
1808	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1809	int err;
1810	int direct;
1811	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
1812	unsigned int formats = 0;
1813	const struct snd_mask *format_mask;
1814	int fmt;
1815
1816	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1817		return err;
1818	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1819		direct = 1;
1820	else
1821		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
1822	if (!direct)
1823		return AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_U8 |
1824		       AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE |
1825		       AFMT_S8 | AFMT_U16_LE |
1826		       AFMT_U16_BE |
1827			AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE |
1828			AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE |
1829			AFMT_S24_PACKED;
1830	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
1831	if (!params)
1832		return -ENOMEM;
1833	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
1834	err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
1835	if (err < 0)
1836		goto error;
1837	format_mask = hw_param_mask_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
1838	for (fmt = 0; fmt < 32; ++fmt) {
1839		if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, fmt)) {
1840			int f = snd_pcm_oss_format_to((__force snd_pcm_format_t)fmt);
1841			if (f >= 0)
1842				formats |= f;
1843		}
1844	}
1845
1846 error:
1847	kfree(params);
1848	return err < 0 ? err : formats;
1849}
1850
1851static int snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int format)
1852{
1853	int formats, idx;
1854	int err;
1855	
1856	if (format != AFMT_QUERY) {
1857		formats = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
1858		if (formats < 0)
1859			return formats;
1860		if (!(formats & format))
1861			format = AFMT_U8;
1862		for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1863			struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1864			struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1865			if (substream == NULL)
1866				continue;
1867			runtime = substream->runtime;
1868			err = lock_params(runtime);
1869			if (err < 0)
1870				return err;
1871			if (runtime->oss.format != format) {
1872				runtime->oss.params = 1;
1873				runtime->oss.format = format;
1874			}
1875			unlock_params(runtime);
1876		}
1877	}
1878	return snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
1879}
1880
1881static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1882{
1883	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1884	int err;
1885	
1886	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1887		return err;
1888	return substream->runtime->oss.format;
1889}
1890
1891static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int subdivide)
1892{
1893	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1894
1895	runtime = substream->runtime;
1896	if (subdivide == 0) {
1897		subdivide = runtime->oss.subdivision;
1898		if (subdivide == 0)
1899			subdivide = 1;
1900		return subdivide;
1901	}
1902	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1903		return -EINVAL;
1904	if (subdivide != 1 && subdivide != 2 && subdivide != 4 &&
1905	    subdivide != 8 && subdivide != 16)
1906		return -EINVAL;
1907	runtime->oss.subdivision = subdivide;
1908	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1909	return subdivide;
1910}
1911
1912static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int subdivide)
1913{
1914	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1915
1916	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1917		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1918		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1919
1920		if (substream == NULL)
1921			continue;
1922		runtime = substream->runtime;
1923		err = lock_params(runtime);
1924		if (err < 0)
1925			return err;
1926		err = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(substream, subdivide);
1927		unlock_params(runtime);
1928		if (err < 0)
1929			return err;
1930	}
1931	return err;
1932}
1933
1934static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int val)
1935{
1936	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1937
1938	runtime = substream->runtime;
1939	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1940		return -EINVAL;
1941	runtime->oss.fragshift = val & 0xffff;
1942	runtime->oss.maxfrags = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
1943	if (runtime->oss.fragshift < 4)		/* < 16 */
1944		runtime->oss.fragshift = 4;
1945	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags < 2)
1946		runtime->oss.maxfrags = 2;
1947	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1948	return 0;
1949}
1950
1951static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int val)
1952{
1953	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1954
1955	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1956		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1957		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1958
1959		if (substream == NULL)
1960			continue;
1961		runtime = substream->runtime;
1962		err = lock_params(runtime);
1963		if (err < 0)
1964			return err;
1965		err = snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(substream, val);
1966		unlock_params(runtime);
1967		if (err < 0)
1968			return err;
1969	}
1970	return err;
1971}
1972
1973static int snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(struct file * file)
1974{
1975	spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
1976	file->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1977	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
1978	return 0;
1979}
1980
1981static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int res)
1982{
1983
1984	if (substream == NULL) {
1985		res &= ~DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
1986		return res;
1987	}
1988#ifdef DSP_CAP_MULTI
1989	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1990		if (substream->pstr->substream_count > 1)
1991			res |= DSP_CAP_MULTI;
1992#endif
1993	/* DSP_CAP_REALTIME is set all times: */
1994	/* all ALSA drivers can return actual pointer in ring buffer */
1995#if defined(DSP_CAP_REALTIME) && 0
1996	{
1997		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1998		if (runtime->info & (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER|SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH))
1999			res &= ~DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
2000	}
2001#endif
2002	return res;
2003}
2004
2005static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2006{
2007	int result, idx;
2008	
2009	result = DSP_CAP_TRIGGER | DSP_CAP_MMAP	| DSP_CAP_DUPLEX | DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
2010	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2011		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2012		result = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(substream, result);
2013	}
2014	result |= 0x0001;	/* revision - same as SB AWE 64 */
2015	return result;
2016}
2017
2018static void snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2019				      snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr)
2020{
2021	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2022	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;
2023	appl_ptr = hw_ptr + runtime->buffer_size;
2024	appl_ptr %= runtime->boundary;
2025	runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
2026}
2027
2028static int snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int trigger)
2029{
2030	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2031	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2032	int err, cmd;
2033
2034#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2035	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "pcm_oss: trigger = 0x%x\n", trigger);
2036#endif
2037	
2038	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2039	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2040
2041	if (psubstream) {
2042		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(psubstream)) < 0)
2043			return err;
2044	}
2045	if (csubstream) {
2046		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(csubstream)) < 0)
2047			return err;
2048	}
2049      	if (psubstream) {
2050      		runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2051		cmd = 0;
2052		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
2053			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2054		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) {
2055			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2056				goto _skip1;
2057			if (atomic_read(&psubstream->mmap_count))
2058				snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(psubstream,
2059						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime));
2060			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2061			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2062			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2063		} else {
2064			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2065				goto _skip1;
2066			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2067			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2068			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2069			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2070		}
2071 _skip1:
2072		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2073		if (cmd) {
2074			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(psubstream, cmd, NULL);
2075			if (err < 0)
2076				return err;
2077		}
2078	}
2079	if (csubstream) {
2080      		runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2081		cmd = 0;
2082		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
2083			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2084		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) {
2085			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2086				goto _skip2;
2087			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2088			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2089			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2090		} else {
2091			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2092				goto _skip2;
2093			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2094			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2095			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2096			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2097		}
2098 _skip2:
2099		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2100		if (cmd) {
2101			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(csubstream, cmd, NULL);
2102			if (err < 0)
2103				return err;
2104		}
2105	}
2106	return 0;
2107}
2108
2109static int snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2110{
2111	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2112	int result = 0;
2113
2114	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2115	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2116	if (psubstream && psubstream->runtime && psubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2117		result |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
2118	if (csubstream && csubstream->runtime && csubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2119		result |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
2120	return result;
2121}
2122
2123static int snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2124{
2125	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2126	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2127	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2128	int err;
2129
2130	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2131	if (substream == NULL)
2132		return -EINVAL;
2133	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2134		return err;
2135	runtime = substream->runtime;
2136	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare)
2137		return 0;
2138	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2139	if (err == -EPIPE)
2140		delay = 0;	/* hack for broken OSS applications */
2141	else if (err < 0)
2142		return err;
2143	return snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2144}
2145
2146static int snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct count_info __user * _info)
2147{	
2148	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2149	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2150	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2151	int fixup;
2152	struct count_info info;
2153	int err;
2154
2155	if (_info == NULL)
2156		return -EFAULT;
2157	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2158	if (substream == NULL)
2159		return -EINVAL;
2160	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2161		return err;
2162	runtime = substream->runtime;
2163	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare) {
2164		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
2165		if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2166			return -EFAULT;
2167		return 0;
2168	}
2169	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2170		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2171		if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && delay < 0)) {
2172			err = 0;
2173			delay = 0;
2174			fixup = 0;
2175		} else {
2176			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2177		}
2178	} else {
2179		err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
2180		fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2181	}
2182	if (err < 0)
2183		return err;
2184	info.ptr = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->buffer_size);
2185	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
2186		snd_pcm_sframes_t n;
2187		delay = get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2188		n = delay - runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period;
2189		if (n < 0)
2190			n += runtime->boundary;
2191		info.blocks = n / runtime->period_size;
2192		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = delay;
2193		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2194			snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(substream, delay);
2195		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr) & INT_MAX;
2196	} else {
2197		delay = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2198		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2199			if (substream->oss.setup.buggyptr)
2200				info.blocks = (runtime->oss.buffer_bytes - delay - fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2201			else
2202				info.blocks = (delay + fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2203			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes - delay) & INT_MAX;
2204		} else {
2205			delay += fixup;
2206			info.blocks = delay / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2207			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes + delay) & INT_MAX;
2208		}
2209	}
2210	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2211		return -EFAULT;
2212	return 0;
2213}
2214
2215static int snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct audio_buf_info __user *_info)
2216{
2217	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2218	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2219	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2220	int fixup;
2221	struct audio_buf_info info;
2222	int err;
2223
2224	if (_info == NULL)
2225		return -EFAULT;
2226	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2227	if (substream == NULL)
2228		return -EINVAL;
2229	runtime = substream->runtime;
2230
2231	if (runtime->oss.params &&
2232	    (err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false)) < 0)
2233		return err;
2234
2235	info.fragsize = runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2236	info.fragstotal = runtime->periods;
2237	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
2238		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2239			info.bytes = runtime->oss.period_bytes * runtime->oss.periods;
2240			info.fragments = runtime->oss.periods;
2241		} else {
2242			info.bytes = 0;
2243			info.fragments = 0;
2244		}
2245	} else {
2246		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2247			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &avail);
2248			if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && avail < 0)) {
2249				avail = runtime->buffer_size;
2250				err = 0;
2251				fixup = 0;
2252			} else {
2253				avail = runtime->buffer_size - avail;
2254				fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2255			}
2256		} else {
2257			err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &avail);
2258			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2259		}
2260		if (err < 0)
2261			return err;
2262		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, avail) + fixup;
2263		info.fragments = info.bytes / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2264	}
2265
2266#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2267	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
2268		"pcm_oss: space: bytes = %i, fragments = %i, fragstotal = %i, fragsize = %i\n",
2269		info.bytes, info.fragments, info.fragstotal, info.fragsize);
2270#endif
2271	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2272		return -EFAULT;
2273	return 0;
2274}
2275
2276static int snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct buffmem_desc __user * _info)
2277{
2278	// it won't be probably implemented
2279	// pr_debug("TODO: snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf\n");
2280	return -EINVAL;
2281}
2282
2283static const char *strip_task_path(const char *path)
2284{
2285	const char *ptr, *ptrl = NULL;
2286	for (ptr = path; *ptr; ptr++) {
2287		if (*ptr == '/')
2288			ptrl = ptr + 1;
2289	}
2290	return ptrl;
2291}
2292
2293static void snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
2294				      const char *task_name,
2295				      struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *rsetup)
2296{
2297	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup;
2298
2299	mutex_lock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2300	do {
2301		for (setup = pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_list; setup;
2302		     setup = setup->next) {
2303			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name))
2304				goto out;
2305		}
2306	} while ((task_name = strip_task_path(task_name)) != NULL);
2307 out:
2308	if (setup)
2309		*rsetup = *setup;
2310	mutex_unlock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2311}
2312
2313static void snd_pcm_oss_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2314{
2315	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2316	runtime = substream->runtime;
2317	kvfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
2318	runtime->oss.buffer = NULL;
2319#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2320	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
2321#endif
2322	substream->oss.oss = 0;
2323}
2324
2325static void snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2326				       struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup,
2327				       int minor)
2328{
2329	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2330
2331	substream->oss.oss = 1;
2332	substream->oss.setup = *setup;
2333	if (setup->nonblock)
2334		substream->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
2335	else if (setup->block)
2336		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
2337	runtime = substream->runtime;
2338	runtime->oss.params = 1;
2339	runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2340	runtime->oss.rate = 8000;
2341	mutex_init(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2342	switch (SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor)) {
2343	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_8:
2344		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_U8;
2345		break;
2346	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_16:
2347		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_S16_LE;
2348		break;
2349	default:
2350		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_MU_LAW;
2351	}
2352	runtime->oss.channels = 1;
2353	runtime->oss.fragshift = 0;
2354	runtime->oss.maxfrags = 0;
2355	runtime->oss.subdivision = 0;
2356	substream->pcm_release = snd_pcm_oss_release_substream;
2357	atomic_set(&runtime->oss.rw_ref, 0);
2358}
2359
2360static int snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2361{
2362	int cidx;
2363	if (!pcm_oss_file)
2364		return 0;
2365	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; ++cidx) {
2366		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[cidx];
2367		if (substream)
2368			snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2369	}
2370	kfree(pcm_oss_file);
2371	return 0;
2372}
2373
2374static int snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file *file,
2375				 struct snd_pcm *pcm,
2376				 struct snd_pcm_oss_file **rpcm_oss_file,
2377				 int minor,
2378				 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup)
2379{
2380	int idx, err;
2381	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2382	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2383	fmode_t f_mode = file->f_mode;
2384
2385	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2386		*rpcm_oss_file = NULL;
2387
2388	pcm_oss_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_oss_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2389	if (pcm_oss_file == NULL)
2390		return -ENOMEM;
2391
2392	if ((f_mode & (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ)) == (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ) &&
2393	    (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX))
2394		f_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
2395
2396	file->f_flags &= ~O_APPEND;
2397	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2398		if (setup[idx].disable)
2399			continue;
2400		if (! pcm->streams[idx].substream_count)
2401			continue; /* no matching substream */
2402		if (idx == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2403			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2404				continue;
2405		} else {
2406			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2407				continue;
2408		}
2409		err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, idx, file, &substream);
2410		if (err < 0) {
2411			snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2412			return err;
2413		}
2414
2415		pcm_oss_file->streams[idx] = substream;
2416		snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(substream, &setup[idx], minor);
2417	}
2418	
2419	if (!pcm_oss_file->streams[0] && !pcm_oss_file->streams[1]) {
2420		snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2421		return -EINVAL;
2422	}
2423
2424	file->private_data = pcm_oss_file;
2425	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2426		*rpcm_oss_file = pcm_oss_file;
2427	return 0;
2428}
2429
2430
2431static int snd_task_name(struct task_struct *task, char *name, size_t size)
2432{
2433	unsigned int idx;
2434
2435	if (snd_BUG_ON(!task || !name || size < 2))
2436		return -EINVAL;
2437	for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(task->comm) && idx + 1 < size; idx++)
2438		name[idx] = task->comm[idx];
2439	name[idx] = '\0';
2440	return 0;
2441}
2442
2443static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2444{
2445	int err;
2446	char task_name[32];
2447	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2448	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2449	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup setup[2];
2450	int nonblock;
2451	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
2452
2453	err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
2454	if (err < 0)
2455		return err;
2456
2457	pcm = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2458					SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM);
2459	if (pcm == NULL) {
2460		err = -ENODEV;
2461		goto __error1;
2462	}
2463	err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
2464	if (err < 0)
2465		goto __error1;
2466	if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
2467		err = -EFAULT;
2468		goto __error2;
2469	}
2470	if (snd_task_name(current, task_name, sizeof(task_name)) < 0) {
2471		err = -EFAULT;
2472		goto __error;
2473	}
2474	memset(setup, 0, sizeof(setup));
2475	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
2476		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2477					   task_name, &setup[0]);
2478	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2479		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
2480					   task_name, &setup[1]);
2481
2482	nonblock = !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2483	if (!nonblock)
2484		nonblock = nonblock_open;
2485
2486	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2487	add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2488	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2489	while (1) {
2490		err = snd_pcm_oss_open_file(file, pcm, &pcm_oss_file,
2491					    iminor(inode), setup);
2492		if (err >= 0)
2493			break;
2494		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2495			if (nonblock) {
2496				err = -EBUSY;
2497				break;
2498			}
2499		} else
2500			break;
2501		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2502		mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2503		schedule();
2504		mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2505		if (pcm->card->shutdown) {
2506			err = -ENODEV;
2507			break;
2508		}
2509		if (signal_pending(current)) {
2510			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2511			break;
2512		}
2513	}
2514	remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2515	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2516	if (err < 0)
2517		goto __error;
2518	snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2519	return err;
2520
2521      __error:
2522     	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2523      __error2:
2524      	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2525      __error1:
2526	if (pcm)
2527		snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2528	return err;
2529}
2530
2531static int snd_pcm_oss_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2532{
2533	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2534	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2535	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2536
2537	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2538	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2539	if (substream == NULL)
2540		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2541	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2542		return -ENXIO;
2543	pcm = substream->pcm;
2544	if (!pcm->card->shutdown)
2545		snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2546	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2547	snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2548	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2549	wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
2550	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2551	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2552	return 0;
2553}
2554
2555static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2556{
2557	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2558	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
2559	int res;
2560
2561	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2562	if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION)
2563		return put_user(SNDRV_OSS_VERSION, p);
2564	if (cmd == OSS_ALSAEMULVER)
2565		return put_user(1, p);
2566#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
2567	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) == 'M')	{	/* mixer ioctl - for OSS compatibility */
2568		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2569		int idx;
2570		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx) {
2571			substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2572			if (substream != NULL)
2573				break;
2574		}
2575		if (snd_BUG_ON(idx >= 2))
2576			return -ENXIO;
2577		return snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(substream->pcm->card, cmd, arg);
2578	}
2579#endif
2580	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'P')
2581		return -EINVAL;
2582#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2583	pr_debug("pcm_oss: ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2584#endif
2585	switch (cmd) {
2586	case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
2587		return snd_pcm_oss_reset(pcm_oss_file);
2588	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
2589		return snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2590	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
2591		if (get_user(res, p))
2592			return -EFAULT;
2593		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(pcm_oss_file, res))<0)
2594			return res;
2595		return put_user(res, p);
2596	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
2597		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
2598		if (res < 0)
2599			return res;
2600		return put_user(res, p);
2601	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
2602		if (get_user(res, p))
2603			return -EFAULT;
2604		res = res > 0 ? 2 : 1;
2605		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res)) < 0)
2606			return res;
2607		return put_user(--res, p);
2608	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
2609		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(pcm_oss_file);
2610		if (res < 0)
2611			return res;
2612		return put_user(res, p);
2613	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
2614		if (get_user(res, p))
2615			return -EFAULT;
2616		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_format(pcm_oss_file, res);
2617		if (res < 0)
2618			return res;
2619		return put_user(res, p);
2620	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
2621		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
2622		if (res < 0)
2623			return res;
2624		return put_user(res, p);
2625	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS:
2626		if (get_user(res, p))
2627			return -EFAULT;
2628		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res);
2629		if (res < 0)
2630			return res;
2631		return put_user(res, p);
2632	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
2633		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
2634		if (res < 0)
2635			return res;
2636		return put_user(res, p);
2637	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
2638	case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
2639		return -EIO;
2640	case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
2641		return snd_pcm_oss_post(pcm_oss_file);
2642	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
2643		if (get_user(res, p))
2644			return -EFAULT;
2645		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(pcm_oss_file, res);
2646		if (res < 0)
2647			return res;
2648		return put_user(res, p);
2649	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
2650		if (get_user(res, p))
2651			return -EFAULT;
2652		return snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(pcm_oss_file, res);
2653	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
2654		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
2655		if (res < 0)
2656			return res;
2657		return put_user(res, p);
2658	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
2659	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
2660		return snd_pcm_oss_get_space(pcm_oss_file,
2661			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE ?
2662				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2663			(struct audio_buf_info __user *) arg);
2664	case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
2665		return snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(file);
2666	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
2667		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file);
2668		if (res < 0)
2669			return res;
2670		return put_user(res, p);
2671	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
2672		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(pcm_oss_file);
2673		if (res < 0)
2674			return res;
2675		return put_user(res, p);
2676	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
2677		if (get_user(res, p))
2678			return -EFAULT;
2679		return snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(pcm_oss_file, res);
2680	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
2681	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
2682		return snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(pcm_oss_file,
2683			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR ?
2684				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2685			(struct count_info __user *) arg);
2686	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
2687	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
2688		return snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(pcm_oss_file,
2689			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF ?
2690				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2691			(struct buffmem_desc __user *) arg);
2692	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
2693		/* stop DMA now.. */
2694		return 0;
2695	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
2696		if (snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file) & DSP_CAP_DUPLEX)
2697			return 0;
2698		return -EIO;
2699	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
2700		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(pcm_oss_file);
2701		if (res < 0) {
2702			/* it's for sure, some broken apps don't check for error codes */
2703			put_user(0, p);
2704			return res;
2705		}
2706		return put_user(res, p);
2707	case SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE:
2708		return 0;	/* silently ignore */
2709	default:
2710		pr_debug("pcm_oss: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2711	}
2712	return -EINVAL;
2713}
2714
2715#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2716/* all compatible */
2717static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2718				     unsigned long arg)
2719{
 
 
 
 
2720	return snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
2721}
2722#else
2723#define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	NULL
2724#endif
2725
2726static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2727{
2728	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2729	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2730
2731	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2732	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2733	if (substream == NULL)
2734		return -ENXIO;
2735	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2736#ifndef OSS_DEBUG
2737	return snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2738#else
2739	{
2740		ssize_t res = snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2741		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
2742			"pcm_oss: read %li bytes (returned %li bytes)\n",
2743			(long)count, (long)res);
2744		return res;
2745	}
2746#endif
2747}
2748
2749static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2750{
2751	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2752	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2753	long result;
2754
2755	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2756	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2757	if (substream == NULL)
2758		return -ENXIO;
2759	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2760	result = snd_pcm_oss_write1(substream, buf, count);
2761#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2762	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "pcm_oss: write %li bytes (wrote %li bytes)\n",
2763	       (long)count, (long)result);
2764#endif
2765	return result;
2766}
2767
2768static int snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2769{
2770	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2771	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2772		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2773						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2774	else
2775		return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >=
2776						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2777}
2778
2779static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2780{
2781	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2782	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2783		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2784						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2785	else
2786		return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) >=
2787						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2788}
2789
2790static __poll_t snd_pcm_oss_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2791{
2792	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2793	__poll_t mask;
2794	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2795	
2796	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2797
2798	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2799	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2800
2801	mask = 0;
2802	if (psubstream != NULL) {
2803		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2804		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2805		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(psubstream);
2806		if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
2807		    (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2808		     snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(psubstream)))
2809			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
2810		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(psubstream);
2811	}
2812	if (csubstream != NULL) {
2813		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2814		snd_pcm_state_t ostate;
2815		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2816		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(csubstream);
2817		if ((ostate = runtime->status->state) != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2818		    snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(csubstream))
2819			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2820		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(csubstream);
2821		if (ostate != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && runtime->oss.trigger) {
2822			struct snd_pcm_oss_file ofile;
2823			memset(&ofile, 0, sizeof(ofile));
2824			ofile.streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2825			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2826			snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(&ofile, PCM_ENABLE_INPUT);
2827		}
2828	}
2829
2830	return mask;
2831}
2832
2833static int snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
2834{
2835	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2836	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = NULL;
2837	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2838	int err;
2839
2840#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2841	pr_debug("pcm_oss: mmap begin\n");
2842#endif
2843	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2844	switch ((area->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE))) {
2845	case VM_READ | VM_WRITE:
2846		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2847		if (substream)
2848			break;
2849		/* Fall through */
2850	case VM_READ:
2851		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2852		break;
2853	case VM_WRITE:
2854		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2855		break;
2856	default:
2857		return -EINVAL;
2858	}
2859	/* set VM_READ access as well to fix memset() routines that do
2860	   reads before writes (to improve performance) */
2861	area->vm_flags |= VM_READ;
2862	if (substream == NULL)
2863		return -ENXIO;
2864	runtime = substream->runtime;
2865	if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID))
2866		return -EIO;
2867	if (runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
2868		runtime->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
2869	else
2870		return -EIO;
2871	
2872	if (runtime->oss.params) {
2873		/* use mutex_trylock() for params_lock for avoiding a deadlock
2874		 * between mmap_sem and params_lock taken by
2875		 * copy_from/to_user() in snd_pcm_oss_write/read()
2876		 */
2877		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, true);
2878		if (err < 0)
2879			return err;
2880	}
2881#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2882	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first != NULL)
2883		return -EIO;
2884#endif
2885
2886	if (area->vm_pgoff != 0)
2887		return -EINVAL;
2888
2889	err = snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
2890	if (err < 0)
2891		return err;
2892	runtime->oss.mmap_bytes = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
2893	runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
2894	runtime->silence_size = 0;
2895#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2896	pr_debug("pcm_oss: mmap ok, bytes = 0x%x\n",
2897	       runtime->oss.mmap_bytes);
2898#endif
2899	/* In mmap mode we never stop */
2900	runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2901
2902	return 0;
2903}
2904
2905#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
2906/*
2907 *  /proc interface
2908 */
2909
2910static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2911				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2912{
2913	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2914	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2915	mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2916	while (setup) {
2917		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s %u %u%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
2918			    setup->task_name,
2919			    setup->periods,
2920			    setup->period_size,
2921			    setup->disable ? " disable" : "",
2922			    setup->direct ? " direct" : "",
2923			    setup->block ? " block" : "",
2924			    setup->nonblock ? " non-block" : "",
2925			    setup->partialfrag ? " partial-frag" : "",
2926			    setup->nosilence ? " no-silence" : "");
2927		setup = setup->next;
2928	}
2929	mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2930}
2931
2932static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
2933{
2934	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
2935
2936	for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list, pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2937	     setup; setup = setupn) {
2938		setupn = setup->next;
2939		kfree(setup->task_name);
2940		kfree(setup);
2941	}
2942	pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2943}
2944
2945static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2946				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2947{
2948	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2949	char line[128], str[32], task_name[32];
2950	const char *ptr;
2951	int idx1;
2952	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setup1, template;
2953
2954	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
2955		mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2956		memset(&template, 0, sizeof(template));
2957		ptr = snd_info_get_str(task_name, line, sizeof(task_name));
2958		if (!strcmp(task_name, "clear") || !strcmp(task_name, "erase")) {
2959			snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2960			mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2961			continue;
2962		}
2963		for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setup->next) {
2964			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name)) {
2965				template = *setup;
2966				break;
2967			}
2968		}
2969		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2970		template.periods = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2971		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2972		template.period_size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2973		for (idx1 = 31; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2974			if (template.period_size & (1 << idx1))
2975				break;
2976		for (idx1--; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2977			template.period_size &= ~(1 << idx1);
2978		do {
2979			ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2980			if (!strcmp(str, "disable")) {
2981				template.disable = 1;
2982			} else if (!strcmp(str, "direct")) {
2983				template.direct = 1;
2984			} else if (!strcmp(str, "block")) {
2985				template.block = 1;
2986			} else if (!strcmp(str, "non-block")) {
2987				template.nonblock = 1;
2988			} else if (!strcmp(str, "partial-frag")) {
2989				template.partialfrag = 1;
2990			} else if (!strcmp(str, "no-silence")) {
2991				template.nosilence = 1;
2992			} else if (!strcmp(str, "buggy-ptr")) {
2993				template.buggyptr = 1;
2994			}
2995		} while (*str);
2996		if (setup == NULL) {
2997			setup = kmalloc(sizeof(*setup), GFP_KERNEL);
2998			if (! setup) {
2999				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
3000				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3001				return;
3002			}
3003			if (pstr->oss.setup_list == NULL)
3004				pstr->oss.setup_list = setup;
3005			else {
3006				for (setup1 = pstr->oss.setup_list;
3007				     setup1->next; setup1 = setup1->next);
3008				setup1->next = setup;
3009			}
3010			template.task_name = kstrdup(task_name, GFP_KERNEL);
3011			if (! template.task_name) {
3012				kfree(setup);
3013				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
3014				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3015				return;
3016			}
3017		}
3018		*setup = template;
3019		mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3020	}
3021}
3022
3023static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3024{
3025	int stream;
3026	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
3027		struct snd_info_entry *entry;
3028		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
3029		if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
3030			continue;
3031		if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "oss", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
3032			entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
3033			entry->mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
3034			entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_oss_proc_read;
3035			entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_oss_proc_write;
3036			entry->private_data = pstr;
3037			if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
3038				snd_info_free_entry(entry);
3039				entry = NULL;
3040			}
3041		}
3042		pstr->oss.proc_entry = entry;
3043	}
3044}
3045
3046static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3047{
3048	int stream;
3049	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
3050		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
3051		snd_info_free_entry(pstr->oss.proc_entry);
3052		pstr->oss.proc_entry = NULL;
3053		snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
3054	}
3055}
3056#else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
3057#define snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm)
3058#define snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm)
3059#endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
3060
3061/*
3062 *  ENTRY functions
3063 */
3064
3065static const struct file_operations snd_pcm_oss_f_reg =
3066{
3067	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
3068	.read =		snd_pcm_oss_read,
3069	.write =	snd_pcm_oss_write,
3070	.open =		snd_pcm_oss_open,
3071	.release =	snd_pcm_oss_release,
3072	.llseek =	no_llseek,
3073	.poll =		snd_pcm_oss_poll,
3074	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl,
3075	.compat_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat,
3076	.mmap =		snd_pcm_oss_mmap,
3077};
3078
3079static void register_oss_dsp(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int index)
3080{
3081	if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3082				    pcm->card, index, &snd_pcm_oss_f_reg,
3083				    pcm) < 0) {
3084		pcm_err(pcm, "unable to register OSS PCM device %i:%i\n",
3085			   pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
3086	}
3087}
3088
3089static int snd_pcm_oss_register_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3090{
3091	pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3092	if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3093		char name[128];
3094		int duplex;
3095		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 0);
3096		duplex = (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count > 0 && 
3097			      pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count && 
3098			      !(pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX));
3099		sprintf(name, "%s%s", pcm->name, duplex ? " (DUPLEX)" : "");
3100#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3101		snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO,
3102				      pcm->card->number,
3103				      name);
3104#endif
3105		pcm->oss.reg++;
3106		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 1;
3107	}
3108	if (adsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3109		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 1);
3110		pcm->oss.reg++;
3111		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 2;
3112	}
3113
3114	if (pcm->oss.reg)
3115		snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm);
3116
3117	return 0;
3118}
3119
3120static int snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3121{
3122	if (pcm->oss.reg) {
3123		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 1) {
3124			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~1;
3125			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3126						  pcm->card, 0);
3127		}
3128		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 2) {
3129			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~2;
3130			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3131						  pcm->card, 1);
3132		}
3133		if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3134#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3135			snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO, pcm->card->number);
3136#endif
3137		}
3138		pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3139	}
3140	return 0;
3141}
3142
3143static int snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3144{
3145	snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(pcm);
3146	snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm);
3147	return 0;
3148}
3149
3150static struct snd_pcm_notify snd_pcm_oss_notify =
3151{
3152	.n_register =	snd_pcm_oss_register_minor,
3153	.n_disconnect = snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor,
3154	.n_unregister =	snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor,
3155};
3156
3157static int __init alsa_pcm_oss_init(void)
3158{
3159	int i;
3160	int err;
3161
3162	/* check device map table */
3163	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
3164		if (dsp_map[i] < 0 || dsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3165			pr_err("ALSA: pcm_oss: invalid dsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3166				   i, dsp_map[i]);
3167			dsp_map[i] = 0;
3168		}
3169		if (adsp_map[i] < 0 || adsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3170			pr_err("ALSA: pcm_oss: invalid adsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3171				   i, adsp_map[i]);
3172			adsp_map[i] = 1;
3173		}
3174	}
3175	if ((err = snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 0)) < 0)
3176		return err;
3177	return 0;
3178}
3179
3180static void __exit alsa_pcm_oss_exit(void)
3181{
3182	snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 1);
3183}
3184
3185module_init(alsa_pcm_oss_init)
3186module_exit(alsa_pcm_oss_exit)
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer / OSS compatible
   4 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   5 */
   6
   7#if 0
   8#define PLUGIN_DEBUG
   9#endif
  10#if 0
  11#define OSS_DEBUG
  12#endif
  13
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  17#include <linux/time.h>
  18#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/math64.h>
  21#include <linux/string.h>
  22#include <linux/compat.h>
  23#include <sound/core.h>
  24#include <sound/minors.h>
  25#include <sound/pcm.h>
  26#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  27#include "pcm_plugin.h"
  28#include <sound/info.h>
  29#include <linux/soundcard.h>
  30#include <sound/initval.h>
  31#include <sound/mixer_oss.h>
  32
  33#define OSS_ALSAEMULVER		_SIOR ('M', 249, int)
  34
  35static int dsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
  36static int adsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
  37static bool nonblock_open = 1;
  38
  39MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
  40MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCM OSS emulation for ALSA.");
  41MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  42module_param_array(dsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
  43MODULE_PARM_DESC(dsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
  44module_param_array(adsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
  45MODULE_PARM_DESC(adsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
  46module_param(nonblock_open, bool, 0644);
  47MODULE_PARM_DESC(nonblock_open, "Don't block opening busy PCM devices.");
  48MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM);
  49MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM1);
  50
  51static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  52static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  53static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  54
  55/*
  56 * helper functions to process hw_params
  57 */
  58static int snd_interval_refine_min(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int min, int openmin)
  59{
  60	int changed = 0;
  61	if (i->min < min) {
  62		i->min = min;
  63		i->openmin = openmin;
  64		changed = 1;
  65	} else if (i->min == min && !i->openmin && openmin) {
  66		i->openmin = 1;
  67		changed = 1;
  68	}
  69	if (i->integer) {
  70		if (i->openmin) {
  71			i->min++;
  72			i->openmin = 0;
  73		}
  74	}
  75	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
  76		snd_interval_none(i);
  77		return -EINVAL;
  78	}
  79	return changed;
  80}
  81
  82static int snd_interval_refine_max(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int max, int openmax)
  83{
  84	int changed = 0;
  85	if (i->max > max) {
  86		i->max = max;
  87		i->openmax = openmax;
  88		changed = 1;
  89	} else if (i->max == max && !i->openmax && openmax) {
  90		i->openmax = 1;
  91		changed = 1;
  92	}
  93	if (i->integer) {
  94		if (i->openmax) {
  95			i->max--;
  96			i->openmax = 0;
  97		}
  98	}
  99	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
 100		snd_interval_none(i);
 101		return -EINVAL;
 102	}
 103	return changed;
 104}
 105
 106static int snd_interval_refine_set(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
 107{
 108	struct snd_interval t;
 109	t.empty = 0;
 110	t.min = t.max = val;
 111	t.openmin = t.openmax = 0;
 112	t.integer = 1;
 113	return snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
 114}
 115
 116/**
 117 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min
 118 * @params: the hw_params instance
 119 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 120 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 121 *
 122 * Return the minimum value for field PAR.
 123 */
 124static unsigned int
 125snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 126			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
 127{
 128	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 129		if (dir)
 130			*dir = 0;
 131		return snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
 132	}
 133	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 134		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
 135		if (dir)
 136			*dir = i->openmin;
 137		return snd_interval_min(i);
 138	}
 139	return -EINVAL;
 140}
 141
 142/**
 143 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max
 144 * @params: the hw_params instance
 145 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 146 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 147 *
 148 * Return the maximum value for field PAR.
 149 */
 150static unsigned int
 151snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 152			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
 153{
 154	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 155		if (dir)
 156			*dir = 0;
 157		return snd_mask_max(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
 158	}
 159	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 160		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
 161		if (dir)
 162			*dir = - (int) i->openmax;
 163		return snd_interval_max(i);
 164	}
 165	return -EINVAL;
 166}
 167
 168static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 169				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
 170				  const struct snd_mask *val)
 171{
 172	int changed;
 173	changed = snd_mask_refine(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
 174	if (changed > 0) {
 175		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 176		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 177	}
 178	return changed;
 179}
 180
 181static int snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 182				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 183				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
 184				 const struct snd_mask *val)
 185{
 186	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(params, var, val);
 187	if (changed < 0)
 188		return changed;
 189	if (params->rmask) {
 190		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 191		if (err < 0)
 192			return err;
 193	}
 194	return 0;
 195}
 196
 197static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 198				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 199				 int dir)
 200{
 201	int changed;
 202	int open = 0;
 203	if (dir) {
 204		if (dir > 0) {
 205			open = 1;
 206		} else if (dir < 0) {
 207			if (val > 0) {
 208				open = 1;
 209				val--;
 210			}
 211		}
 212	}
 213	if (hw_is_mask(var))
 214		changed = snd_mask_refine_min(hw_param_mask(params, var),
 215					      val + !!open);
 216	else if (hw_is_interval(var))
 217		changed = snd_interval_refine_min(hw_param_interval(params, var),
 218						  val, open);
 219	else
 220		return -EINVAL;
 221	if (changed > 0) {
 222		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 223		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 224	}
 225	return changed;
 226}
 227
 228/**
 229 * snd_pcm_hw_param_min
 230 * @pcm: PCM instance
 231 * @params: the hw_params instance
 232 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 233 * @val: minimal value
 234 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 235 *
 236 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 237 * values < VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 238 * Return new minimum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 239 */
 240static int snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 241				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 242				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 243				int *dir)
 244{
 245	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
 246	if (changed < 0)
 247		return changed;
 248	if (params->rmask) {
 249		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 250		if (err < 0)
 251			return err;
 252	}
 253	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(params, var, dir);
 254}
 255
 256static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 257				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 258				 int dir)
 259{
 260	int changed;
 261	int open = 0;
 262	if (dir) {
 263		if (dir < 0) {
 264			open = 1;
 265		} else if (dir > 0) {
 266			open = 1;
 267			val++;
 268		}
 269	}
 270	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 271		if (val == 0 && open) {
 272			snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var));
 273			changed = -EINVAL;
 274		} else
 275			changed = snd_mask_refine_max(hw_param_mask(params, var),
 276						      val - !!open);
 277	} else if (hw_is_interval(var))
 278		changed = snd_interval_refine_max(hw_param_interval(params, var),
 279						  val, open);
 280	else
 281		return -EINVAL;
 282	if (changed > 0) {
 283		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 284		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 285	}
 286	return changed;
 287}
 288
 289/**
 290 * snd_pcm_hw_param_max
 291 * @pcm: PCM instance
 292 * @params: the hw_params instance
 293 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 294 * @val: maximal value
 295 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 296 *
 297 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 298 *  values >= VAL + 1. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 299 *  Return new maximum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 300 */
 301static int snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 302				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 303				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 304				int *dir)
 305{
 306	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
 307	if (changed < 0)
 308		return changed;
 309	if (params->rmask) {
 310		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 311		if (err < 0)
 312			return err;
 313	}
 314	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(params, var, dir);
 315}
 316
 317static int boundary_sub(int a, int adir,
 318			int b, int bdir,
 319			int *c, int *cdir)
 320{
 321	adir = adir < 0 ? -1 : (adir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
 322	bdir = bdir < 0 ? -1 : (bdir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
 323	*c = a - b;
 324	*cdir = adir - bdir;
 325	if (*cdir == -2) {
 326		(*c)--;
 327	} else if (*cdir == 2) {
 328		(*c)++;
 329	}
 330	return 0;
 331}
 332
 333static int boundary_lt(unsigned int a, int adir,
 334		       unsigned int b, int bdir)
 335{
 336	if (adir < 0) {
 337		a--;
 338		adir = 1;
 339	} else if (adir > 0)
 340		adir = 1;
 341	if (bdir < 0) {
 342		b--;
 343		bdir = 1;
 344	} else if (bdir > 0)
 345		bdir = 1;
 346	return a < b || (a == b && adir < bdir);
 347}
 348
 349/* Return 1 if min is nearer to best than max */
 350static int boundary_nearer(int min, int mindir,
 351			   int best, int bestdir,
 352			   int max, int maxdir)
 353{
 354	int dmin, dmindir;
 355	int dmax, dmaxdir;
 356	boundary_sub(best, bestdir, min, mindir, &dmin, &dmindir);
 357	boundary_sub(max, maxdir, best, bestdir, &dmax, &dmaxdir);
 358	return boundary_lt(dmin, dmindir, dmax, dmaxdir);
 359}
 360
 361/**
 362 * snd_pcm_hw_param_near
 363 * @pcm: PCM instance
 364 * @params: the hw_params instance
 365 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 366 * @best: value to set
 367 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 368 *
 369 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS set PAR to the available value
 370 * nearest to VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 371 * This function cannot be called for SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
 372 * SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT.
 373 * Return the value found.
 374  */
 375static int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 376				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 377				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int best,
 378				 int *dir)
 379{
 380	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save = NULL;
 381	int v;
 382	unsigned int saved_min;
 383	int last = 0;
 384	int min, max;
 385	int mindir, maxdir;
 386	int valdir = dir ? *dir : 0;
 387	/* FIXME */
 388	if (best > INT_MAX)
 389		best = INT_MAX;
 390	min = max = best;
 391	mindir = maxdir = valdir;
 392	if (maxdir > 0)
 393		maxdir = 0;
 394	else if (maxdir == 0)
 395		maxdir = -1;
 396	else {
 397		maxdir = 1;
 398		max--;
 399	}
 400	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
 401	if (save == NULL)
 402		return -ENOMEM;
 403	*save = *params;
 404	saved_min = min;
 405	min = snd_pcm_hw_param_min(pcm, params, var, min, &mindir);
 406	if (min >= 0) {
 407		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params1;
 408		if (max < 0)
 409			goto _end;
 410		if ((unsigned int)min == saved_min && mindir == valdir)
 411			goto _end;
 412		params1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*params1), GFP_KERNEL);
 413		if (params1 == NULL) {
 414			kfree(save);
 415			return -ENOMEM;
 416		}
 417		*params1 = *save;
 418		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params1, var, max, &maxdir);
 419		if (max < 0) {
 420			kfree(params1);
 421			goto _end;
 422		}
 423		if (boundary_nearer(max, maxdir, best, valdir, min, mindir)) {
 424			*params = *params1;
 425			last = 1;
 426		}
 427		kfree(params1);
 428	} else {
 429		*params = *save;
 430		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params, var, max, &maxdir);
 431		if (max < 0) {
 432			kfree(save);
 433			return max;
 434		}
 435		last = 1;
 436	}
 437 _end:
 438 	kfree(save);
 439	if (last)
 440		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm, params, var, dir);
 441	else
 442		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, var, dir);
 443	return v;
 444}
 445
 446static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 447				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 448				 int dir)
 449{
 450	int changed;
 451	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 452		struct snd_mask *m = hw_param_mask(params, var);
 453		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
 454			changed = -EINVAL;
 455			snd_mask_none(m);
 456		} else {
 457			if (dir > 0)
 458				val++;
 459			else if (dir < 0)
 460				val--;
 461			changed = snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
 462		}
 463	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 464		struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, var);
 465		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
 466			changed = -EINVAL;
 467			snd_interval_none(i);
 468		} else if (dir == 0)
 469			changed = snd_interval_refine_set(i, val);
 470		else {
 471			struct snd_interval t;
 472			t.openmin = 1;
 473			t.openmax = 1;
 474			t.empty = 0;
 475			t.integer = 0;
 476			if (dir < 0) {
 477				t.min = val - 1;
 478				t.max = val;
 479			} else {
 480				t.min = val;
 481				t.max = val+1;
 482			}
 483			changed = snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
 484		}
 485	} else
 486		return -EINVAL;
 487	if (changed > 0) {
 488		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 489		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 490	}
 491	return changed;
 492}
 493
 494/**
 495 * snd_pcm_hw_param_set
 496 * @pcm: PCM instance
 497 * @params: the hw_params instance
 498 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 499 * @val: value to set
 500 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 501 *
 502 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 503 * values != VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 504 *  Return VAL or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 505 */
 506static int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 507				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 508				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 509				int dir)
 510{
 511	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, var, val, dir);
 512	if (changed < 0)
 513		return changed;
 514	if (params->rmask) {
 515		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 516		if (err < 0)
 517			return err;
 518	}
 519	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, NULL);
 520}
 521
 522static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 523					snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
 524{
 525	int changed;
 526	changed = snd_interval_setinteger(hw_param_interval(params, var));
 527	if (changed > 0) {
 528		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 529		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 530	}
 531	return changed;
 532}
 533	
 534/*
 535 * plugin
 536 */
 537
 538#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
 539static int snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 540{
 541	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 542	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
 543	
 544	plugin = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
 545	while (plugin) {
 546		next = plugin->next;
 547		snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 548		plugin = next;
 549	}
 550	runtime->oss.plugin_first = runtime->oss.plugin_last = NULL;
 551	return 0;
 552}
 553
 554static int snd_pcm_plugin_insert(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
 555{
 556	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
 557	plugin->next = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
 558	plugin->prev = NULL;
 559	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
 560		runtime->oss.plugin_first->prev = plugin;
 561		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 562	} else {
 563		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
 564		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 565	}
 566	return 0;
 567}
 568
 569int snd_pcm_plugin_append(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
 570{
 571	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
 572	plugin->next = NULL;
 573	plugin->prev = runtime->oss.plugin_last;
 574	if (runtime->oss.plugin_last) {
 575		runtime->oss.plugin_last->next = plugin;
 576		runtime->oss.plugin_last = plugin;
 577	} else {
 578		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
 579		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 580	}
 581	return 0;
 582}
 583#endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
 584
 585static long snd_pcm_oss_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long frames)
 586{
 587	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 588	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 589	long bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames);
 590	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
 591		return bytes;
 592#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
 593	return runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * bytes / buffer_size;
 594#else
 595	{
 596		u64 bsize = (u64)runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * (u64)bytes;
 597		return div_u64(bsize, buffer_size);
 598	}
 599#endif
 600}
 601
 602static long snd_pcm_alsa_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long bytes)
 603{
 604	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 605	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 606	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
 607		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
 608	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, (buffer_size * bytes) / runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
 609}
 610
 611static inline
 612snd_pcm_uframes_t get_hw_ptr_period(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 613{
 614	return runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
 615}
 616
 617/* define extended formats in the recent OSS versions (if any) */
 618/* linear formats */
 619#define AFMT_S32_LE      0x00001000
 620#define AFMT_S32_BE      0x00002000
 621#define AFMT_S24_LE      0x00008000
 622#define AFMT_S24_BE      0x00010000
 623#define AFMT_S24_PACKED  0x00040000
 624
 625/* other supported formats */
 626#define AFMT_FLOAT       0x00004000
 627#define AFMT_SPDIF_RAW   0x00020000
 628
 629/* unsupported formats */
 630#define AFMT_AC3         0x00000400
 631#define AFMT_VORBIS      0x00000800
 632
 633static snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_oss_format_from(int format)
 634{
 635	switch (format) {
 636	case AFMT_MU_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW;
 637	case AFMT_A_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW;
 638	case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM;
 639	case AFMT_U8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
 640	case AFMT_S16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
 641	case AFMT_S16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
 642	case AFMT_S8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
 643	case AFMT_U16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
 644	case AFMT_U16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
 645	case AFMT_MPEG:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG;
 646	case AFMT_S32_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
 647	case AFMT_S32_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
 648	case AFMT_S24_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
 649	case AFMT_S24_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE;
 650	case AFMT_S24_PACKED:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE;
 651	case AFMT_FLOAT:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT;
 652	case AFMT_SPDIF_RAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME;
 653	default:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
 654	}
 655}
 656
 657static int snd_pcm_oss_format_to(snd_pcm_format_t format)
 658{
 659	switch (format) {
 660	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	return AFMT_MU_LAW;
 661	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	return AFMT_A_LAW;
 662	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	return AFMT_IMA_ADPCM;
 663	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:		return AFMT_U8;
 664	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	return AFMT_S16_LE;
 665	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	return AFMT_S16_BE;
 666	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:		return AFMT_S8;
 667	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:	return AFMT_U16_LE;
 668	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:	return AFMT_U16_BE;
 669	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG:		return AFMT_MPEG;
 670	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:	return AFMT_S32_LE;
 671	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:	return AFMT_S32_BE;
 672	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:	return AFMT_S24_LE;
 673	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE:	return AFMT_S24_BE;
 674	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:	return AFMT_S24_PACKED;
 675	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT:	return AFMT_FLOAT;
 676	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME: return AFMT_SPDIF_RAW;
 677	default:			return -EINVAL;
 678	}
 679}
 680
 681static int snd_pcm_oss_period_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 
 682				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *oss_params,
 683				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
 684{
 685	size_t s;
 686	size_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size, oss_periods;
 687	size_t min_period_size, max_period_size;
 688	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 689	size_t oss_frame_size;
 690
 691	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) *
 692			 params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
 693
 694	oss_buffer_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 695						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, NULL)) * oss_frame_size;
 696	oss_buffer_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(oss_buffer_size);
 697	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
 698		if (oss_buffer_size > runtime->oss.mmap_bytes)
 699			oss_buffer_size = runtime->oss.mmap_bytes;
 700	}
 701
 702	if (substream->oss.setup.period_size > 16)
 703		oss_period_size = substream->oss.setup.period_size;
 704	else if (runtime->oss.fragshift) {
 705		oss_period_size = 1 << runtime->oss.fragshift;
 706		if (oss_period_size > oss_buffer_size / 2)
 707			oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size / 2;
 708	} else {
 709		int sd;
 710		size_t bytes_per_sec = params_rate(oss_params) * snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) * params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
 711
 712		oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size;
 713		do {
 714			oss_period_size /= 2;
 715		} while (oss_period_size > bytes_per_sec);
 716		if (runtime->oss.subdivision == 0) {
 717			sd = 4;
 718			if (oss_period_size / sd > 4096)
 719				sd *= 2;
 720			if (oss_period_size / sd < 4096)
 721				sd = 1;
 722		} else
 723			sd = runtime->oss.subdivision;
 724		oss_period_size /= sd;
 725		if (oss_period_size < 16)
 726			oss_period_size = 16;
 727	}
 728
 729	min_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 730						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
 731	min_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
 732	min_period_size = roundup_pow_of_two(min_period_size);
 733	if (oss_period_size < min_period_size)
 734		oss_period_size = min_period_size;
 735
 736	max_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 737						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
 738	max_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
 739	max_period_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(max_period_size);
 740	if (oss_period_size > max_period_size)
 741		oss_period_size = max_period_size;
 742
 743	oss_periods = oss_buffer_size / oss_period_size;
 744
 745	if (substream->oss.setup.periods > 1)
 746		oss_periods = substream->oss.setup.periods;
 747
 748	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
 749	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags && s > runtime->oss.maxfrags)
 750		s = runtime->oss.maxfrags;
 751	if (oss_periods > s)
 752		oss_periods = s;
 753
 754	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
 755	if (s < 2)
 756		s = 2;
 757	if (oss_periods < s)
 758		oss_periods = s;
 759
 760	while (oss_period_size * oss_periods > oss_buffer_size)
 761		oss_period_size /= 2;
 762
 763	if (oss_period_size < 16)
 764		return -EINVAL;
 765	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
 766	runtime->oss.period_frames = 1;
 767	runtime->oss.periods = oss_periods;
 768	return 0;
 769}
 770
 771static int choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 772		       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned int best_rate)
 773{
 774	const struct snd_interval *it;
 775	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save;
 776	unsigned int rate, prev;
 777
 778	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
 779	if (save == NULL)
 780		return -ENOMEM;
 781	*save = *params;
 782	it = hw_param_interval_c(save, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
 783
 784	/* try multiples of the best rate */
 785	rate = best_rate;
 786	for (;;) {
 787		if (it->max < rate || (it->max == rate && it->openmax))
 788			break;
 789		if (it->min < rate || (it->min == rate && !it->openmin)) {
 790			int ret;
 791			ret = snd_pcm_hw_param_set(substream, params,
 792						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 793						   rate, 0);
 794			if (ret == (int)rate) {
 795				kfree(save);
 796				return rate;
 797			}
 798			*params = *save;
 799		}
 800		prev = rate;
 801		rate += best_rate;
 802		if (rate <= prev)
 803			break;
 804	}
 805
 806	/* not found, use the nearest rate */
 807	kfree(save);
 808	return snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, best_rate, NULL);
 809}
 810
 811/* parameter locking: returns immediately if tried during streaming */
 812static int lock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 813{
 814	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
 815		return -ERESTARTSYS;
 816	if (atomic_read(&runtime->oss.rw_ref)) {
 817		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
 818		return -EBUSY;
 819	}
 820	return 0;
 821}
 822
 823static void unlock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 824{
 825	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
 826}
 827
 828/* call with params_lock held */
 829static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 830{
 831	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 832	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, *sparams;
 833	struct snd_pcm_sw_params *sw_params;
 834	ssize_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size;
 835	size_t oss_frame_size;
 836	int err;
 837	int direct;
 838	snd_pcm_format_t format, sformat;
 839	int n;
 840	const struct snd_mask *sformat_mask;
 841	struct snd_mask mask;
 842
 843	if (!runtime->oss.params)
 844		return 0;
 845	sw_params = kzalloc(sizeof(*sw_params), GFP_KERNEL);
 846	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
 847	sparams = kmalloc(sizeof(*sparams), GFP_KERNEL);
 848	if (!sw_params || !params || !sparams) {
 849		err = -ENOMEM;
 850		goto failure;
 851	}
 852
 853	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
 854		direct = 1;
 855	else
 856		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
 857
 858	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(sparams);
 859	_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 860	_snd_pcm_hw_param_min(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 2, 0);
 861	snd_mask_none(&mask);
 862	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
 863		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED);
 864	else {
 865		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
 866		if (!direct)
 867			snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
 868	}
 869	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, &mask);
 870	if (err < 0) {
 871		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "No usable accesses\n");
 872		err = -EINVAL;
 873		goto failure;
 874	}
 875	choose_rate(substream, sparams, runtime->oss.rate);
 876	snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, runtime->oss.channels, NULL);
 877
 878	format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
 879
 880	sformat_mask = hw_param_mask_c(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
 881	if (direct)
 882		sformat = format;
 883	else
 884		sformat = snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(format, sformat_mask);
 885
 886	if ((__force int)sformat < 0 ||
 887	    !snd_mask_test_format(sformat_mask, sformat)) {
 888		pcm_for_each_format(sformat) {
 889			if (snd_mask_test_format(sformat_mask, sformat) &&
 
 
 890			    snd_pcm_oss_format_to(sformat) >= 0)
 891				goto format_found;
 
 
 
 
 
 892		}
 893		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "Cannot find a format!!!\n");
 894		err = -EINVAL;
 895		goto failure;
 896	}
 897 format_found:
 898	err = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, (__force int)sformat, 0);
 899	if (err < 0)
 900		goto failure;
 901
 902	if (direct) {
 903		memcpy(params, sparams, sizeof(*params));
 904	} else {
 905		_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
 906		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
 907				      (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED, 0);
 908		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
 909				      (__force int)snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format), 0);
 910		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
 911				      runtime->oss.channels, 0);
 912		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 913				      runtime->oss.rate, 0);
 914		pdprintf("client: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
 915			 params_access(params), params_format(params),
 916			 params_channels(params), params_rate(params));
 917	}
 918	pdprintf("slave: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
 919		 params_access(sparams), params_format(sparams),
 920		 params_channels(sparams), params_rate(sparams));
 921
 922	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params)) *
 923			 params_channels(params) / 8;
 924
 925	err = snd_pcm_oss_period_size(substream, params, sparams);
 926	if (err < 0)
 927		goto failure;
 928
 929	n = snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes / oss_frame_size);
 930	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, n, NULL);
 931	if (err < 0)
 932		goto failure;
 933
 934	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
 935				     runtime->oss.periods, NULL);
 936	if (err < 0)
 937		goto failure;
 938
 939	snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
 940
 941	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS, sparams);
 942	if (err < 0) {
 943		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "HW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
 944		goto failure;
 945	}
 946
 947#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
 948	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 949	if (!direct) {
 950		/* add necessary plugins */
 951		snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 952		if ((err = snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(substream,
 953						       params, 
 954						       sparams)) < 0) {
 955			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
 956				"snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins failed: %i\n", err);
 957			snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 958			goto failure;
 959		}
 960		if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
 961			struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
 962			if ((err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_io(substream, sparams, &plugin)) < 0) {
 963				pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
 964					"snd_pcm_plugin_build_io failed: %i\n", err);
 965				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 966				goto failure;
 967			}
 968			if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 969				err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 970			} else {
 971				err = snd_pcm_plugin_insert(plugin);
 972			}
 973			if (err < 0) {
 974				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 975				goto failure;
 976			}
 977		}
 978	}
 979#endif
 980
 981	if (runtime->oss.trigger) {
 982		sw_params->start_threshold = 1;
 983	} else {
 984		sw_params->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
 985	}
 986	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
 987	    substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
 988		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
 989	else
 990		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
 991	sw_params->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
 992	sw_params->period_step = 1;
 993	sw_params->avail_min = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
 994		1 : runtime->period_size;
 995	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
 996	    substream->oss.setup.nosilence) {
 997		sw_params->silence_threshold = 0;
 998		sw_params->silence_size = 0;
 999	} else {
1000		snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1001		frames = runtime->period_size + 16;
1002		if (frames > runtime->buffer_size)
1003			frames = runtime->buffer_size;
1004		sw_params->silence_threshold = frames;
1005		sw_params->silence_size = frames;
1006	}
1007
1008	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS, sw_params)) < 0) {
1009		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "SW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
1010		goto failure;
1011	}
1012
1013	runtime->oss.periods = params_periods(sparams);
1014	oss_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream, params_period_size(sparams));
1015	if (oss_period_size < 0) {
1016		err = -EINVAL;
1017		goto failure;
1018	}
1019#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1020	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1021		err = snd_pcm_plug_alloc(substream, oss_period_size);
1022		if (err < 0)
1023			goto failure;
1024	}
1025#endif
1026	oss_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
1027
1028	oss_buffer_size = oss_period_size * runtime->oss.periods;
1029	if (oss_buffer_size < 0) {
1030		err = -EINVAL;
1031		goto failure;
1032	}
1033
1034	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
1035	runtime->oss.buffer_bytes = oss_buffer_size;
1036
1037	pdprintf("oss: period bytes = %i, buffer bytes = %i\n",
1038		 runtime->oss.period_bytes,
1039		 runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
1040	pdprintf("slave: period_size = %i, buffer_size = %i\n",
1041		 params_period_size(sparams),
1042		 params_buffer_size(sparams));
1043
1044	runtime->oss.format = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(params_format(params));
1045	runtime->oss.channels = params_channels(params);
1046	runtime->oss.rate = params_rate(params);
1047
1048	kvfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
1049	runtime->oss.buffer = kvzalloc(runtime->oss.period_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1050	if (!runtime->oss.buffer) {
1051		err = -ENOMEM;
1052		goto failure;
1053	}
1054
1055	runtime->oss.params = 0;
1056	runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1057	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1058	if (runtime->dma_area)
1059		snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area, bytes_to_samples(runtime, runtime->dma_bytes));
1060
1061	runtime->oss.period_frames = snd_pcm_alsa_frames(substream, oss_period_size);
1062
1063	err = 0;
1064failure:
1065	kfree(sw_params);
1066	kfree(params);
1067	kfree(sparams);
1068	return err;
1069}
1070
1071/* this one takes the lock by itself */
1072static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1073				     bool trylock)
1074{
1075	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1076	int err;
1077
1078	if (trylock) {
1079		if (!(mutex_trylock(&runtime->oss.params_lock)))
1080			return -EAGAIN;
1081	} else if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
1082		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1083
1084	err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(substream);
1085	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1086	return err;
1087}
1088
1089static int snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, struct snd_pcm_substream **r_substream)
1090{
1091	int idx, err;
1092	struct snd_pcm_substream *asubstream = NULL, *substream;
1093
1094	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1095		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1096		if (substream == NULL)
1097			continue;
1098		if (asubstream == NULL)
1099			asubstream = substream;
1100		if (substream->runtime->oss.params) {
1101			err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false);
1102			if (err < 0)
1103				return err;
1104		}
1105	}
1106	if (!asubstream)
1107		return -EIO;
1108	if (r_substream)
1109		*r_substream = asubstream;
1110	return 0;
1111}
1112
1113/* call with params_lock held */
1114/* NOTE: this always call PREPARE unconditionally no matter whether
1115 * runtime->oss.prepare is set or not
1116 */
1117static int snd_pcm_oss_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1118{
1119	int err;
1120	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1121
1122	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE, NULL);
1123	if (err < 0) {
1124		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1125			"snd_pcm_oss_prepare: SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE failed\n");
1126		return err;
1127	}
1128	runtime->oss.prepare = 0;
1129	runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1130	runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1131	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1132
1133	return 0;
1134}
1135
1136static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1137{
1138	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1139	int err;
1140
1141	runtime = substream->runtime;
1142	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1143		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false);
1144		if (err < 0)
1145			return err;
1146	}
1147	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1148		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
1149			return -ERESTARTSYS;
1150		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1151		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1152		if (err < 0)
1153			return err;
1154	}
1155	return 0;
1156}
1157
1158/* call with params_lock held */
1159static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1160{
1161	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1162	int err;
1163
1164	runtime = substream->runtime;
1165	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1166		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(substream);
1167		if (err < 0)
1168			return err;
1169	}
1170	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1171		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1172		if (err < 0)
1173			return err;
1174	}
1175	return 0;
1176}
1177
1178static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_sframes_t *delay)
1179{
1180	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1181	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1182	int err = 0;
1183
1184	while (1) {
1185		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, delay);
1186		if (err < 0)
1187			break;
1188		runtime = substream->runtime;
1189		if (*delay <= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->buffer_size)
1190			break;
1191		/* in case of overrun, skip whole periods like OSS/Linux driver does */
1192		/* until avail(delay) <= buffer_size */
1193		frames = (*delay - runtime->buffer_size) + runtime->period_size - 1;
1194		frames /= runtime->period_size;
1195		frames *= runtime->period_size;
1196		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD, &frames);
1197		if (err < 0)
1198			break;
1199	}
1200	return err;
1201}
1202
1203snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_write3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1204{
1205	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1206	int ret;
1207	while (1) {
1208		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1209		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1210#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1211			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1212				"pcm_oss: write: recovering from %s\n",
1213				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1214				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1215#endif
1216			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1217			if (ret < 0)
1218				break;
1219		}
1220		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1221		ret = __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(substream, (void *)ptr, true,
1222					 frames, in_kernel);
1223		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1224		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1225			break;
1226		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1227		/* has not been started */
1228		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1229			return -EAGAIN;
1230	}
1231	return ret;
1232}
1233
1234snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_read3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1235{
1236	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1237	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1238	int ret;
1239	while (1) {
1240		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1241		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1242#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1243			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1244				"pcm_oss: read: recovering from %s\n",
1245				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1246				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1247#endif
1248			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1249			if (ret < 0)
1250				break;
1251		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1252			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1253			if (ret < 0)
1254				break;
1255		}
1256		ret = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
1257		if (ret < 0)
1258			break;
1259		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1260		ret = __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(substream, (void *)ptr, true,
1261					 frames, in_kernel);
1262		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1263		if (ret == -EPIPE) {
1264			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
1265				ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1266				if (ret < 0)
1267					break;
1268			}
1269			continue;
1270		}
1271		if (ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1272			break;
1273	}
1274	return ret;
1275}
1276
1277#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1278snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_writev3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
1279{
1280	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1281	int ret;
1282	while (1) {
1283		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1284		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1285#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1286			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1287				"pcm_oss: writev: recovering from %s\n",
1288				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1289				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1290#endif
1291			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1292			if (ret < 0)
1293				break;
1294		}
1295		ret = snd_pcm_kernel_writev(substream, bufs, frames);
1296		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1297			break;
1298
1299		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1300		/* has not been started */
1301		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1302			return -EAGAIN;
1303	}
1304	return ret;
1305}
1306	
1307snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_readv3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
1308{
1309	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1310	int ret;
1311	while (1) {
1312		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1313		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1314#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1315			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1316				"pcm_oss: readv: recovering from %s\n",
1317				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1318				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1319#endif
1320			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1321			if (ret < 0)
1322				break;
1323		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1324			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1325			if (ret < 0)
1326				break;
1327		}
1328		ret = snd_pcm_kernel_readv(substream, bufs, frames);
1329		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1330			break;
1331	}
1332	return ret;
1333}
1334#endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
1335
1336static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1337{
1338	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1339	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1340#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1341	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1342		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1343		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_width * runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_format.channels) / 8;
1344		if (!in_kernel) {
1345			if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer, (const char __force __user *)buf, bytes))
1346				return -EFAULT;
1347			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1348		}
1349		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1350		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, (char *)buf, frames, &channels);
1351		if (frames1 < 0)
1352			return frames1;
1353		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1354		if (frames1 <= 0)
1355			return frames1;
1356		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1357	} else
1358#endif
1359	{
1360		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1361		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_write3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1362		if (frames1 <= 0)
1363			return frames1;
1364		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1365	}
1366	return bytes;
1367}
1368
1369static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1370{
1371	size_t xfer = 0;
1372	ssize_t tmp = 0;
1373	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1374
1375	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1376		return -ENXIO;
1377
1378	atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1379	while (bytes > 0) {
1380		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1381			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1382			break;
1383		}
1384		tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(substream);
1385		if (tmp < 0)
1386			goto err;
1387		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1388			tmp = bytes;
1389			if (tmp + runtime->oss.buffer_used > runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1390				tmp = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1391			if (tmp > 0) {
1392				if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used, buf, tmp)) {
1393					tmp = -EFAULT;
1394					goto err;
1395				}
1396			}
1397			runtime->oss.buffer_used += tmp;
1398			buf += tmp;
1399			bytes -= tmp;
1400			xfer += tmp;
1401			if (substream->oss.setup.partialfrag ||
1402			    runtime->oss.buffer_used == runtime->oss.period_bytes) {
1403				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.period_ptr, 
1404							 runtime->oss.buffer_used - runtime->oss.period_ptr, 1);
1405				if (tmp <= 0)
1406					goto err;
1407				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1408				runtime->oss.period_ptr += tmp;
1409				runtime->oss.period_ptr %= runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1410				if (runtime->oss.period_ptr == 0 ||
1411				    runtime->oss.period_ptr == runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1412					runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1413				else if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
1414					tmp = -EAGAIN;
1415					goto err;
1416				}
1417			}
1418		} else {
1419			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream,
1420						 (const char __force *)buf,
1421						 runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1422			if (tmp <= 0)
1423				goto err;
1424			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1425			buf += tmp;
1426			bytes -= tmp;
1427			xfer += tmp;
1428			if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 &&
1429			    tmp != runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1430				tmp = -EAGAIN;
1431		}
1432 err:
1433		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1434		if (tmp < 0)
1435			break;
1436		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1437			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1438			break;
1439		}
1440		tmp = 0;
1441	}
1442	atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1443	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1444}
1445
1446static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1447{
1448	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1449	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1450#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1451	char __user *final_dst = (char __force __user *)buf;
1452	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1453		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1454		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_width * runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_format.channels) / 8;
1455		if (!in_kernel)
1456			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1457		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1458		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, buf, frames, &channels);
1459		if (frames1 < 0)
1460			return frames1;
1461		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1462		if (frames1 <= 0)
1463			return frames1;
1464		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1465		if (!in_kernel && copy_to_user(final_dst, buf, bytes))
1466			return -EFAULT;
1467	} else
1468#endif
1469	{
1470		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1471		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_read3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1472		if (frames1 <= 0)
1473			return frames1;
1474		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1475	}
1476	return bytes;
1477}
1478
1479static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1480{
1481	size_t xfer = 0;
1482	ssize_t tmp = 0;
1483	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1484
1485	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1486		return -ENXIO;
1487
1488	atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1489	while (bytes > 0) {
1490		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1491			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1492			break;
1493		}
1494		tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(substream);
1495		if (tmp < 0)
1496			goto err;
1497		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1498			if (runtime->oss.buffer_used == 0) {
1499				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, runtime->oss.period_bytes, 1);
1500				if (tmp <= 0)
1501					goto err;
1502				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1503				runtime->oss.period_ptr = tmp;
1504				runtime->oss.buffer_used = tmp;
1505			}
1506			tmp = bytes;
1507			if ((size_t) tmp > runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1508				tmp = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1509			if (copy_to_user(buf, runtime->oss.buffer + (runtime->oss.period_ptr - runtime->oss.buffer_used), tmp)) {
1510				tmp = -EFAULT;
1511				goto err;
1512			}
1513			buf += tmp;
1514			bytes -= tmp;
1515			xfer += tmp;
1516			runtime->oss.buffer_used -= tmp;
1517		} else {
1518			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, (char __force *)buf,
1519						runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1520			if (tmp <= 0)
1521				goto err;
1522			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1523			buf += tmp;
1524			bytes -= tmp;
1525			xfer += tmp;
1526		}
1527 err:
1528		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1529		if (tmp < 0)
1530			break;
1531		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1532			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1533			break;
1534		}
1535		tmp = 0;
1536	}
1537	atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1538	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1539}
1540
1541static int snd_pcm_oss_reset(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1542{
1543	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1544	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1545	int i;
1546
1547	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 
1548		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[i];
1549		if (!substream)
1550			continue;
1551		runtime = substream->runtime;
1552		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1553		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1554		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1555		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1556		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1557		runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1558		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1559	}
1560	return 0;
1561}
1562
1563static int snd_pcm_oss_post(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1564{
1565	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1566	int err;
1567
1568	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1569	if (substream != NULL) {
1570		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1571			return err;
1572		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START, NULL);
1573	}
1574	/* note: all errors from the start action are ignored */
1575	/* OSS apps do not know, how to handle them */
1576	return 0;
1577}
1578
1579static int snd_pcm_oss_sync1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
1580{
1581	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1582	ssize_t result = 0;
1583	snd_pcm_state_t state;
1584	long res;
1585	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
1586
1587	runtime = substream->runtime;
1588	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1589	add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1590#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1591	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync1: size = %li\n", size);
1592#endif
1593	while (1) {
1594		result = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, size, 1);
1595		if (result > 0) {
1596			runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1597			result = 0;
1598			break;
1599		}
1600		if (result != 0 && result != -EAGAIN)
1601			break;
1602		result = 0;
1603		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1604		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1605		state = runtime->status->state;
1606		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1607		if (state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
1608			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1609			break;
1610		}
1611		res = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
1612		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1613			result = -ERESTARTSYS;
1614			break;
1615		}
1616		if (res == 0) {
1617			pcm_err(substream->pcm,
1618				"OSS sync error - DMA timeout\n");
1619			result = -EIO;
1620			break;
1621		}
1622	}
1623	remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1624	return result;
1625}
1626
1627static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1628{
1629	int err = 0;
1630	unsigned int saved_f_flags;
1631	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1632	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1633	snd_pcm_format_t format;
1634	unsigned long width;
1635	size_t size;
1636
1637	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1638	if (substream != NULL) {
1639		runtime = substream->runtime;
1640		if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1641			goto __direct;
1642		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1643			return err;
1644		atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1645		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1646			atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1647			return -ERESTARTSYS;
1648		}
1649		format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
1650		width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
1651		if (runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1652#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1653			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: buffer_used\n");
1654#endif
1655			size = (8 * (runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used) + 7) / width;
1656			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1657						   runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used,
1658						   size);
1659			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1660			if (err < 0)
1661				goto unlock;
1662		} else if (runtime->oss.period_ptr > 0) {
1663#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1664			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: period_ptr\n");
1665#endif
1666			size = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.period_ptr;
1667			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1668						   runtime->oss.buffer,
1669						   size * 8 / width);
1670			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, size);
1671			if (err < 0)
1672				goto unlock;
1673		}
1674		/*
1675		 * The ALSA's period might be a bit large than OSS one.
1676		 * Fill the remain portion of ALSA period with zeros.
1677		 */
1678		size = runtime->control->appl_ptr % runtime->period_size;
1679		if (size > 0) {
1680			size = runtime->period_size - size;
1681			if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED)
1682				snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, NULL, size);
1683			else if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED)
1684				snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, NULL, size);
1685		}
1686unlock:
1687		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1688		atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1689		if (err < 0)
1690			return err;
1691		/*
1692		 * finish sync: drain the buffer
1693		 */
1694	      __direct:
1695		saved_f_flags = substream->f_flags;
1696		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1697		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1698		substream->f_flags = saved_f_flags;
1699		if (err < 0)
1700			return err;
1701		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1702		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1703		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1704	}
1705
1706	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1707	if (substream != NULL) {
1708		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1709			return err;
1710		runtime = substream->runtime;
1711		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1712		if (err < 0)
1713			return err;
1714		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1715		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1716		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1717		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1718	}
1719	return 0;
1720}
1721
1722static int snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int rate)
1723{
1724	int idx;
1725
1726	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1727		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1728		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1729		int err;
1730
1731		if (substream == NULL)
1732			continue;
1733		runtime = substream->runtime;
1734		if (rate < 1000)
1735			rate = 1000;
1736		else if (rate > 192000)
1737			rate = 192000;
1738		err = lock_params(runtime);
1739		if (err < 0)
1740			return err;
1741		if (runtime->oss.rate != rate) {
1742			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1743			runtime->oss.rate = rate;
1744		}
1745		unlock_params(runtime);
1746	}
1747	return snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
1748}
1749
1750static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1751{
1752	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1753	int err;
1754	
1755	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1756		return err;
1757	return substream->runtime->oss.rate;
1758}
1759
1760static int snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int channels)
1761{
1762	int idx;
1763	if (channels < 1)
1764		channels = 1;
1765	if (channels > 128)
1766		return -EINVAL;
1767	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1768		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1769		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1770		int err;
1771
1772		if (substream == NULL)
1773			continue;
1774		runtime = substream->runtime;
1775		err = lock_params(runtime);
1776		if (err < 0)
1777			return err;
1778		if (runtime->oss.channels != channels) {
1779			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1780			runtime->oss.channels = channels;
1781		}
1782		unlock_params(runtime);
1783	}
1784	return snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
1785}
1786
1787static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1788{
1789	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1790	int err;
1791	
1792	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1793		return err;
1794	return substream->runtime->oss.channels;
1795}
1796
1797static int snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1798{
1799	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1800	int err;
1801	
1802	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1803		return err;
1804	return substream->runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1805}
1806
1807static int snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1808{
1809	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1810	int err;
1811	int direct;
1812	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
1813	unsigned int formats = 0;
1814	const struct snd_mask *format_mask;
1815	int fmt;
1816
1817	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1818		return err;
1819	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1820		direct = 1;
1821	else
1822		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
1823	if (!direct)
1824		return AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_U8 |
1825		       AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE |
1826		       AFMT_S8 | AFMT_U16_LE |
1827		       AFMT_U16_BE |
1828			AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE |
1829			AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE |
1830			AFMT_S24_PACKED;
1831	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
1832	if (!params)
1833		return -ENOMEM;
1834	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
1835	err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
1836	if (err < 0)
1837		goto error;
1838	format_mask = hw_param_mask_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
1839	for (fmt = 0; fmt < 32; ++fmt) {
1840		if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, fmt)) {
1841			int f = snd_pcm_oss_format_to((__force snd_pcm_format_t)fmt);
1842			if (f >= 0)
1843				formats |= f;
1844		}
1845	}
1846
1847 error:
1848	kfree(params);
1849	return err < 0 ? err : formats;
1850}
1851
1852static int snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int format)
1853{
1854	int formats, idx;
1855	int err;
1856	
1857	if (format != AFMT_QUERY) {
1858		formats = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
1859		if (formats < 0)
1860			return formats;
1861		if (!(formats & format))
1862			format = AFMT_U8;
1863		for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1864			struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1865			struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1866			if (substream == NULL)
1867				continue;
1868			runtime = substream->runtime;
1869			err = lock_params(runtime);
1870			if (err < 0)
1871				return err;
1872			if (runtime->oss.format != format) {
1873				runtime->oss.params = 1;
1874				runtime->oss.format = format;
1875			}
1876			unlock_params(runtime);
1877		}
1878	}
1879	return snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
1880}
1881
1882static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1883{
1884	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1885	int err;
1886	
1887	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1888		return err;
1889	return substream->runtime->oss.format;
1890}
1891
1892static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int subdivide)
1893{
1894	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1895
1896	runtime = substream->runtime;
1897	if (subdivide == 0) {
1898		subdivide = runtime->oss.subdivision;
1899		if (subdivide == 0)
1900			subdivide = 1;
1901		return subdivide;
1902	}
1903	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1904		return -EINVAL;
1905	if (subdivide != 1 && subdivide != 2 && subdivide != 4 &&
1906	    subdivide != 8 && subdivide != 16)
1907		return -EINVAL;
1908	runtime->oss.subdivision = subdivide;
1909	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1910	return subdivide;
1911}
1912
1913static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int subdivide)
1914{
1915	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1916
1917	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1918		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1919		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1920
1921		if (substream == NULL)
1922			continue;
1923		runtime = substream->runtime;
1924		err = lock_params(runtime);
1925		if (err < 0)
1926			return err;
1927		err = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(substream, subdivide);
1928		unlock_params(runtime);
1929		if (err < 0)
1930			return err;
1931	}
1932	return err;
1933}
1934
1935static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int val)
1936{
1937	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1938
1939	runtime = substream->runtime;
1940	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1941		return -EINVAL;
1942	runtime->oss.fragshift = val & 0xffff;
1943	runtime->oss.maxfrags = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
1944	if (runtime->oss.fragshift < 4)		/* < 16 */
1945		runtime->oss.fragshift = 4;
1946	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags < 2)
1947		runtime->oss.maxfrags = 2;
1948	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1949	return 0;
1950}
1951
1952static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int val)
1953{
1954	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1955
1956	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1957		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1958		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1959
1960		if (substream == NULL)
1961			continue;
1962		runtime = substream->runtime;
1963		err = lock_params(runtime);
1964		if (err < 0)
1965			return err;
1966		err = snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(substream, val);
1967		unlock_params(runtime);
1968		if (err < 0)
1969			return err;
1970	}
1971	return err;
1972}
1973
1974static int snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(struct file * file)
1975{
1976	spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
1977	file->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1978	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
1979	return 0;
1980}
1981
1982static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int res)
1983{
1984
1985	if (substream == NULL) {
1986		res &= ~DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
1987		return res;
1988	}
1989#ifdef DSP_CAP_MULTI
1990	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1991		if (substream->pstr->substream_count > 1)
1992			res |= DSP_CAP_MULTI;
1993#endif
1994	/* DSP_CAP_REALTIME is set all times: */
1995	/* all ALSA drivers can return actual pointer in ring buffer */
1996#if defined(DSP_CAP_REALTIME) && 0
1997	{
1998		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1999		if (runtime->info & (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER|SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH))
2000			res &= ~DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
2001	}
2002#endif
2003	return res;
2004}
2005
2006static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2007{
2008	int result, idx;
2009	
2010	result = DSP_CAP_TRIGGER | DSP_CAP_MMAP	| DSP_CAP_DUPLEX | DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
2011	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2012		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2013		result = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(substream, result);
2014	}
2015	result |= 0x0001;	/* revision - same as SB AWE 64 */
2016	return result;
2017}
2018
2019static void snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2020				      snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr)
2021{
2022	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2023	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;
2024	appl_ptr = hw_ptr + runtime->buffer_size;
2025	appl_ptr %= runtime->boundary;
2026	runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
2027}
2028
2029static int snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int trigger)
2030{
2031	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2032	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2033	int err, cmd;
2034
2035#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2036	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "pcm_oss: trigger = 0x%x\n", trigger);
2037#endif
2038	
2039	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2040	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2041
2042	if (psubstream) {
2043		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(psubstream)) < 0)
2044			return err;
2045	}
2046	if (csubstream) {
2047		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(csubstream)) < 0)
2048			return err;
2049	}
2050      	if (psubstream) {
2051      		runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2052		cmd = 0;
2053		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
2054			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2055		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) {
2056			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2057				goto _skip1;
2058			if (atomic_read(&psubstream->mmap_count))
2059				snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(psubstream,
2060						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime));
2061			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2062			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2063			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2064		} else {
2065			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2066				goto _skip1;
2067			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2068			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2069			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2070			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2071		}
2072 _skip1:
2073		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2074		if (cmd) {
2075			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(psubstream, cmd, NULL);
2076			if (err < 0)
2077				return err;
2078		}
2079	}
2080	if (csubstream) {
2081      		runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2082		cmd = 0;
2083		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
2084			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2085		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) {
2086			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2087				goto _skip2;
2088			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2089			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2090			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2091		} else {
2092			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2093				goto _skip2;
2094			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2095			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2096			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2097			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2098		}
2099 _skip2:
2100		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2101		if (cmd) {
2102			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(csubstream, cmd, NULL);
2103			if (err < 0)
2104				return err;
2105		}
2106	}
2107	return 0;
2108}
2109
2110static int snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2111{
2112	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2113	int result = 0;
2114
2115	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2116	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2117	if (psubstream && psubstream->runtime && psubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2118		result |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
2119	if (csubstream && csubstream->runtime && csubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2120		result |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
2121	return result;
2122}
2123
2124static int snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2125{
2126	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2127	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2128	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2129	int err;
2130
2131	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2132	if (substream == NULL)
2133		return -EINVAL;
2134	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2135		return err;
2136	runtime = substream->runtime;
2137	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare)
2138		return 0;
2139	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2140	if (err == -EPIPE)
2141		delay = 0;	/* hack for broken OSS applications */
2142	else if (err < 0)
2143		return err;
2144	return snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2145}
2146
2147static int snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct count_info __user * _info)
2148{	
2149	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2150	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2151	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2152	int fixup;
2153	struct count_info info;
2154	int err;
2155
2156	if (_info == NULL)
2157		return -EFAULT;
2158	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2159	if (substream == NULL)
2160		return -EINVAL;
2161	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2162		return err;
2163	runtime = substream->runtime;
2164	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare) {
2165		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
2166		if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2167			return -EFAULT;
2168		return 0;
2169	}
2170	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2171		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2172		if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && delay < 0)) {
2173			err = 0;
2174			delay = 0;
2175			fixup = 0;
2176		} else {
2177			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2178		}
2179	} else {
2180		err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
2181		fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2182	}
2183	if (err < 0)
2184		return err;
2185	info.ptr = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->buffer_size);
2186	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
2187		snd_pcm_sframes_t n;
2188		delay = get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2189		n = delay - runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period;
2190		if (n < 0)
2191			n += runtime->boundary;
2192		info.blocks = n / runtime->period_size;
2193		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = delay;
2194		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2195			snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(substream, delay);
2196		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr) & INT_MAX;
2197	} else {
2198		delay = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2199		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2200			if (substream->oss.setup.buggyptr)
2201				info.blocks = (runtime->oss.buffer_bytes - delay - fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2202			else
2203				info.blocks = (delay + fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2204			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes - delay) & INT_MAX;
2205		} else {
2206			delay += fixup;
2207			info.blocks = delay / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2208			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes + delay) & INT_MAX;
2209		}
2210	}
2211	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2212		return -EFAULT;
2213	return 0;
2214}
2215
2216static int snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct audio_buf_info __user *_info)
2217{
2218	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2219	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2220	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2221	int fixup;
2222	struct audio_buf_info info;
2223	int err;
2224
2225	if (_info == NULL)
2226		return -EFAULT;
2227	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2228	if (substream == NULL)
2229		return -EINVAL;
2230	runtime = substream->runtime;
2231
2232	if (runtime->oss.params &&
2233	    (err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false)) < 0)
2234		return err;
2235
2236	info.fragsize = runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2237	info.fragstotal = runtime->periods;
2238	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
2239		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2240			info.bytes = runtime->oss.period_bytes * runtime->oss.periods;
2241			info.fragments = runtime->oss.periods;
2242		} else {
2243			info.bytes = 0;
2244			info.fragments = 0;
2245		}
2246	} else {
2247		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2248			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &avail);
2249			if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && avail < 0)) {
2250				avail = runtime->buffer_size;
2251				err = 0;
2252				fixup = 0;
2253			} else {
2254				avail = runtime->buffer_size - avail;
2255				fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2256			}
2257		} else {
2258			err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &avail);
2259			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2260		}
2261		if (err < 0)
2262			return err;
2263		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, avail) + fixup;
2264		info.fragments = info.bytes / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2265	}
2266
2267#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2268	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
2269		"pcm_oss: space: bytes = %i, fragments = %i, fragstotal = %i, fragsize = %i\n",
2270		info.bytes, info.fragments, info.fragstotal, info.fragsize);
2271#endif
2272	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2273		return -EFAULT;
2274	return 0;
2275}
2276
2277static int snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct buffmem_desc __user * _info)
2278{
2279	// it won't be probably implemented
2280	// pr_debug("TODO: snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf\n");
2281	return -EINVAL;
2282}
2283
2284static const char *strip_task_path(const char *path)
2285{
2286	const char *ptr, *ptrl = NULL;
2287	for (ptr = path; *ptr; ptr++) {
2288		if (*ptr == '/')
2289			ptrl = ptr + 1;
2290	}
2291	return ptrl;
2292}
2293
2294static void snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
2295				      const char *task_name,
2296				      struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *rsetup)
2297{
2298	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup;
2299
2300	mutex_lock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2301	do {
2302		for (setup = pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_list; setup;
2303		     setup = setup->next) {
2304			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name))
2305				goto out;
2306		}
2307	} while ((task_name = strip_task_path(task_name)) != NULL);
2308 out:
2309	if (setup)
2310		*rsetup = *setup;
2311	mutex_unlock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2312}
2313
2314static void snd_pcm_oss_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2315{
2316	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2317	runtime = substream->runtime;
2318	kvfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
2319	runtime->oss.buffer = NULL;
2320#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2321	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
2322#endif
2323	substream->oss.oss = 0;
2324}
2325
2326static void snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2327				       struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup,
2328				       int minor)
2329{
2330	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2331
2332	substream->oss.oss = 1;
2333	substream->oss.setup = *setup;
2334	if (setup->nonblock)
2335		substream->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
2336	else if (setup->block)
2337		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
2338	runtime = substream->runtime;
2339	runtime->oss.params = 1;
2340	runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2341	runtime->oss.rate = 8000;
2342	mutex_init(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2343	switch (SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor)) {
2344	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_8:
2345		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_U8;
2346		break;
2347	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_16:
2348		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_S16_LE;
2349		break;
2350	default:
2351		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_MU_LAW;
2352	}
2353	runtime->oss.channels = 1;
2354	runtime->oss.fragshift = 0;
2355	runtime->oss.maxfrags = 0;
2356	runtime->oss.subdivision = 0;
2357	substream->pcm_release = snd_pcm_oss_release_substream;
2358	atomic_set(&runtime->oss.rw_ref, 0);
2359}
2360
2361static int snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2362{
2363	int cidx;
2364	if (!pcm_oss_file)
2365		return 0;
2366	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; ++cidx) {
2367		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[cidx];
2368		if (substream)
2369			snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2370	}
2371	kfree(pcm_oss_file);
2372	return 0;
2373}
2374
2375static int snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file *file,
2376				 struct snd_pcm *pcm,
2377				 struct snd_pcm_oss_file **rpcm_oss_file,
2378				 int minor,
2379				 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup)
2380{
2381	int idx, err;
2382	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2383	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2384	fmode_t f_mode = file->f_mode;
2385
2386	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2387		*rpcm_oss_file = NULL;
2388
2389	pcm_oss_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_oss_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2390	if (pcm_oss_file == NULL)
2391		return -ENOMEM;
2392
2393	if ((f_mode & (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ)) == (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ) &&
2394	    (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX))
2395		f_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
2396
2397	file->f_flags &= ~O_APPEND;
2398	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2399		if (setup[idx].disable)
2400			continue;
2401		if (! pcm->streams[idx].substream_count)
2402			continue; /* no matching substream */
2403		if (idx == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2404			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2405				continue;
2406		} else {
2407			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2408				continue;
2409		}
2410		err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, idx, file, &substream);
2411		if (err < 0) {
2412			snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2413			return err;
2414		}
2415
2416		pcm_oss_file->streams[idx] = substream;
2417		snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(substream, &setup[idx], minor);
2418	}
2419	
2420	if (!pcm_oss_file->streams[0] && !pcm_oss_file->streams[1]) {
2421		snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2422		return -EINVAL;
2423	}
2424
2425	file->private_data = pcm_oss_file;
2426	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2427		*rpcm_oss_file = pcm_oss_file;
2428	return 0;
2429}
2430
2431
2432static int snd_task_name(struct task_struct *task, char *name, size_t size)
2433{
2434	unsigned int idx;
2435
2436	if (snd_BUG_ON(!task || !name || size < 2))
2437		return -EINVAL;
2438	for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(task->comm) && idx + 1 < size; idx++)
2439		name[idx] = task->comm[idx];
2440	name[idx] = '\0';
2441	return 0;
2442}
2443
2444static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2445{
2446	int err;
2447	char task_name[32];
2448	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2449	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2450	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup setup[2];
2451	int nonblock;
2452	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
2453
2454	err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
2455	if (err < 0)
2456		return err;
2457
2458	pcm = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2459					SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM);
2460	if (pcm == NULL) {
2461		err = -ENODEV;
2462		goto __error1;
2463	}
2464	err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
2465	if (err < 0)
2466		goto __error1;
2467	if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
2468		err = -EFAULT;
2469		goto __error2;
2470	}
2471	if (snd_task_name(current, task_name, sizeof(task_name)) < 0) {
2472		err = -EFAULT;
2473		goto __error;
2474	}
2475	memset(setup, 0, sizeof(setup));
2476	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
2477		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2478					   task_name, &setup[0]);
2479	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2480		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
2481					   task_name, &setup[1]);
2482
2483	nonblock = !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2484	if (!nonblock)
2485		nonblock = nonblock_open;
2486
2487	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2488	add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2489	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2490	while (1) {
2491		err = snd_pcm_oss_open_file(file, pcm, &pcm_oss_file,
2492					    iminor(inode), setup);
2493		if (err >= 0)
2494			break;
2495		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2496			if (nonblock) {
2497				err = -EBUSY;
2498				break;
2499			}
2500		} else
2501			break;
2502		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2503		mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2504		schedule();
2505		mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2506		if (pcm->card->shutdown) {
2507			err = -ENODEV;
2508			break;
2509		}
2510		if (signal_pending(current)) {
2511			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2512			break;
2513		}
2514	}
2515	remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2516	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2517	if (err < 0)
2518		goto __error;
2519	snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2520	return err;
2521
2522      __error:
2523     	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2524      __error2:
2525      	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2526      __error1:
2527	if (pcm)
2528		snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2529	return err;
2530}
2531
2532static int snd_pcm_oss_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2533{
2534	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2535	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2536	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2537
2538	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2539	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2540	if (substream == NULL)
2541		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2542	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2543		return -ENXIO;
2544	pcm = substream->pcm;
2545	if (!pcm->card->shutdown)
2546		snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2547	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2548	snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2549	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2550	wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
2551	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2552	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2553	return 0;
2554}
2555
2556static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2557{
2558	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2559	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
2560	int res;
2561
2562	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2563	if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION)
2564		return put_user(SNDRV_OSS_VERSION, p);
2565	if (cmd == OSS_ALSAEMULVER)
2566		return put_user(1, p);
2567#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
2568	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) == 'M')	{	/* mixer ioctl - for OSS compatibility */
2569		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2570		int idx;
2571		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx) {
2572			substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2573			if (substream != NULL)
2574				break;
2575		}
2576		if (snd_BUG_ON(idx >= 2))
2577			return -ENXIO;
2578		return snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(substream->pcm->card, cmd, arg);
2579	}
2580#endif
2581	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'P')
2582		return -EINVAL;
2583#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2584	pr_debug("pcm_oss: ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2585#endif
2586	switch (cmd) {
2587	case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
2588		return snd_pcm_oss_reset(pcm_oss_file);
2589	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
2590		return snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2591	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
2592		if (get_user(res, p))
2593			return -EFAULT;
2594		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(pcm_oss_file, res))<0)
2595			return res;
2596		return put_user(res, p);
2597	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
2598		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
2599		if (res < 0)
2600			return res;
2601		return put_user(res, p);
2602	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
2603		if (get_user(res, p))
2604			return -EFAULT;
2605		res = res > 0 ? 2 : 1;
2606		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res)) < 0)
2607			return res;
2608		return put_user(--res, p);
2609	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
2610		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(pcm_oss_file);
2611		if (res < 0)
2612			return res;
2613		return put_user(res, p);
2614	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
2615		if (get_user(res, p))
2616			return -EFAULT;
2617		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_format(pcm_oss_file, res);
2618		if (res < 0)
2619			return res;
2620		return put_user(res, p);
2621	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
2622		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
2623		if (res < 0)
2624			return res;
2625		return put_user(res, p);
2626	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS:
2627		if (get_user(res, p))
2628			return -EFAULT;
2629		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res);
2630		if (res < 0)
2631			return res;
2632		return put_user(res, p);
2633	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
2634		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
2635		if (res < 0)
2636			return res;
2637		return put_user(res, p);
2638	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
2639	case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
2640		return -EIO;
2641	case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
2642		return snd_pcm_oss_post(pcm_oss_file);
2643	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
2644		if (get_user(res, p))
2645			return -EFAULT;
2646		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(pcm_oss_file, res);
2647		if (res < 0)
2648			return res;
2649		return put_user(res, p);
2650	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
2651		if (get_user(res, p))
2652			return -EFAULT;
2653		return snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(pcm_oss_file, res);
2654	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
2655		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
2656		if (res < 0)
2657			return res;
2658		return put_user(res, p);
2659	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
2660	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
2661		return snd_pcm_oss_get_space(pcm_oss_file,
2662			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE ?
2663				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2664			(struct audio_buf_info __user *) arg);
2665	case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
2666		return snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(file);
2667	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
2668		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file);
2669		if (res < 0)
2670			return res;
2671		return put_user(res, p);
2672	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
2673		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(pcm_oss_file);
2674		if (res < 0)
2675			return res;
2676		return put_user(res, p);
2677	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
2678		if (get_user(res, p))
2679			return -EFAULT;
2680		return snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(pcm_oss_file, res);
2681	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
2682	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
2683		return snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(pcm_oss_file,
2684			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR ?
2685				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2686			(struct count_info __user *) arg);
2687	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
2688	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
2689		return snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(pcm_oss_file,
2690			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF ?
2691				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2692			(struct buffmem_desc __user *) arg);
2693	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
2694		/* stop DMA now.. */
2695		return 0;
2696	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
2697		if (snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file) & DSP_CAP_DUPLEX)
2698			return 0;
2699		return -EIO;
2700	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
2701		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(pcm_oss_file);
2702		if (res < 0) {
2703			/* it's for sure, some broken apps don't check for error codes */
2704			put_user(0, p);
2705			return res;
2706		}
2707		return put_user(res, p);
2708	case SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE:
2709		return 0;	/* silently ignore */
2710	default:
2711		pr_debug("pcm_oss: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2712	}
2713	return -EINVAL;
2714}
2715
2716#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2717/* all compatible */
2718static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2719				     unsigned long arg)
2720{
2721	/*
2722	 * Everything is compatbile except SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF/SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF,
2723	 * which are not implemented for the native case either
2724	 */
2725	return snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
2726}
2727#else
2728#define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	NULL
2729#endif
2730
2731static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2732{
2733	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2734	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2735
2736	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2737	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2738	if (substream == NULL)
2739		return -ENXIO;
2740	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2741#ifndef OSS_DEBUG
2742	return snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2743#else
2744	{
2745		ssize_t res = snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2746		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
2747			"pcm_oss: read %li bytes (returned %li bytes)\n",
2748			(long)count, (long)res);
2749		return res;
2750	}
2751#endif
2752}
2753
2754static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2755{
2756	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2757	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2758	long result;
2759
2760	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2761	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2762	if (substream == NULL)
2763		return -ENXIO;
2764	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2765	result = snd_pcm_oss_write1(substream, buf, count);
2766#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2767	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "pcm_oss: write %li bytes (wrote %li bytes)\n",
2768	       (long)count, (long)result);
2769#endif
2770	return result;
2771}
2772
2773static int snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2774{
2775	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2776	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2777		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2778						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2779	else
2780		return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >=
2781						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2782}
2783
2784static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2785{
2786	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2787	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2788		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2789						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2790	else
2791		return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) >=
2792						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2793}
2794
2795static __poll_t snd_pcm_oss_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2796{
2797	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2798	__poll_t mask;
2799	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2800	
2801	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2802
2803	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2804	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2805
2806	mask = 0;
2807	if (psubstream != NULL) {
2808		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2809		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2810		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(psubstream);
2811		if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
2812		    (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2813		     snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(psubstream)))
2814			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
2815		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(psubstream);
2816	}
2817	if (csubstream != NULL) {
2818		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2819		snd_pcm_state_t ostate;
2820		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2821		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(csubstream);
2822		if ((ostate = runtime->status->state) != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2823		    snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(csubstream))
2824			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2825		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(csubstream);
2826		if (ostate != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && runtime->oss.trigger) {
2827			struct snd_pcm_oss_file ofile;
2828			memset(&ofile, 0, sizeof(ofile));
2829			ofile.streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2830			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2831			snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(&ofile, PCM_ENABLE_INPUT);
2832		}
2833	}
2834
2835	return mask;
2836}
2837
2838static int snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
2839{
2840	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2841	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = NULL;
2842	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2843	int err;
2844
2845#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2846	pr_debug("pcm_oss: mmap begin\n");
2847#endif
2848	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2849	switch ((area->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE))) {
2850	case VM_READ | VM_WRITE:
2851		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2852		if (substream)
2853			break;
2854		fallthrough;
2855	case VM_READ:
2856		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2857		break;
2858	case VM_WRITE:
2859		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2860		break;
2861	default:
2862		return -EINVAL;
2863	}
2864	/* set VM_READ access as well to fix memset() routines that do
2865	   reads before writes (to improve performance) */
2866	area->vm_flags |= VM_READ;
2867	if (substream == NULL)
2868		return -ENXIO;
2869	runtime = substream->runtime;
2870	if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID))
2871		return -EIO;
2872	if (runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
2873		runtime->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
2874	else
2875		return -EIO;
2876	
2877	if (runtime->oss.params) {
2878		/* use mutex_trylock() for params_lock for avoiding a deadlock
2879		 * between mmap_lock and params_lock taken by
2880		 * copy_from/to_user() in snd_pcm_oss_write/read()
2881		 */
2882		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, true);
2883		if (err < 0)
2884			return err;
2885	}
2886#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2887	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first != NULL)
2888		return -EIO;
2889#endif
2890
2891	if (area->vm_pgoff != 0)
2892		return -EINVAL;
2893
2894	err = snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
2895	if (err < 0)
2896		return err;
2897	runtime->oss.mmap_bytes = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
2898	runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
2899	runtime->silence_size = 0;
2900#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2901	pr_debug("pcm_oss: mmap ok, bytes = 0x%x\n",
2902	       runtime->oss.mmap_bytes);
2903#endif
2904	/* In mmap mode we never stop */
2905	runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2906
2907	return 0;
2908}
2909
2910#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
2911/*
2912 *  /proc interface
2913 */
2914
2915static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2916				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2917{
2918	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2919	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2920	mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2921	while (setup) {
2922		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s %u %u%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
2923			    setup->task_name,
2924			    setup->periods,
2925			    setup->period_size,
2926			    setup->disable ? " disable" : "",
2927			    setup->direct ? " direct" : "",
2928			    setup->block ? " block" : "",
2929			    setup->nonblock ? " non-block" : "",
2930			    setup->partialfrag ? " partial-frag" : "",
2931			    setup->nosilence ? " no-silence" : "");
2932		setup = setup->next;
2933	}
2934	mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2935}
2936
2937static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
2938{
2939	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
2940
2941	for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list, pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2942	     setup; setup = setupn) {
2943		setupn = setup->next;
2944		kfree(setup->task_name);
2945		kfree(setup);
2946	}
2947	pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2948}
2949
2950static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2951				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2952{
2953	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2954	char line[128], str[32], task_name[32];
2955	const char *ptr;
2956	int idx1;
2957	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setup1, template;
2958
2959	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
2960		mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2961		memset(&template, 0, sizeof(template));
2962		ptr = snd_info_get_str(task_name, line, sizeof(task_name));
2963		if (!strcmp(task_name, "clear") || !strcmp(task_name, "erase")) {
2964			snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2965			mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2966			continue;
2967		}
2968		for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setup->next) {
2969			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name)) {
2970				template = *setup;
2971				break;
2972			}
2973		}
2974		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2975		template.periods = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2976		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2977		template.period_size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2978		for (idx1 = 31; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2979			if (template.period_size & (1 << idx1))
2980				break;
2981		for (idx1--; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2982			template.period_size &= ~(1 << idx1);
2983		do {
2984			ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2985			if (!strcmp(str, "disable")) {
2986				template.disable = 1;
2987			} else if (!strcmp(str, "direct")) {
2988				template.direct = 1;
2989			} else if (!strcmp(str, "block")) {
2990				template.block = 1;
2991			} else if (!strcmp(str, "non-block")) {
2992				template.nonblock = 1;
2993			} else if (!strcmp(str, "partial-frag")) {
2994				template.partialfrag = 1;
2995			} else if (!strcmp(str, "no-silence")) {
2996				template.nosilence = 1;
2997			} else if (!strcmp(str, "buggy-ptr")) {
2998				template.buggyptr = 1;
2999			}
3000		} while (*str);
3001		if (setup == NULL) {
3002			setup = kmalloc(sizeof(*setup), GFP_KERNEL);
3003			if (! setup) {
3004				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
3005				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3006				return;
3007			}
3008			if (pstr->oss.setup_list == NULL)
3009				pstr->oss.setup_list = setup;
3010			else {
3011				for (setup1 = pstr->oss.setup_list;
3012				     setup1->next; setup1 = setup1->next);
3013				setup1->next = setup;
3014			}
3015			template.task_name = kstrdup(task_name, GFP_KERNEL);
3016			if (! template.task_name) {
3017				kfree(setup);
3018				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
3019				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3020				return;
3021			}
3022		}
3023		*setup = template;
3024		mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3025	}
3026}
3027
3028static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3029{
3030	int stream;
3031	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
3032		struct snd_info_entry *entry;
3033		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
3034		if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
3035			continue;
3036		if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "oss", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
3037			entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
3038			entry->mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
3039			entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_oss_proc_read;
3040			entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_oss_proc_write;
3041			entry->private_data = pstr;
3042			if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
3043				snd_info_free_entry(entry);
3044				entry = NULL;
3045			}
3046		}
3047		pstr->oss.proc_entry = entry;
3048	}
3049}
3050
3051static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3052{
3053	int stream;
3054	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
3055		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
3056		snd_info_free_entry(pstr->oss.proc_entry);
3057		pstr->oss.proc_entry = NULL;
3058		snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
3059	}
3060}
3061#else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
3062#define snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm)
3063#define snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm)
3064#endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
3065
3066/*
3067 *  ENTRY functions
3068 */
3069
3070static const struct file_operations snd_pcm_oss_f_reg =
3071{
3072	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
3073	.read =		snd_pcm_oss_read,
3074	.write =	snd_pcm_oss_write,
3075	.open =		snd_pcm_oss_open,
3076	.release =	snd_pcm_oss_release,
3077	.llseek =	no_llseek,
3078	.poll =		snd_pcm_oss_poll,
3079	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl,
3080	.compat_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat,
3081	.mmap =		snd_pcm_oss_mmap,
3082};
3083
3084static void register_oss_dsp(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int index)
3085{
3086	if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3087				    pcm->card, index, &snd_pcm_oss_f_reg,
3088				    pcm) < 0) {
3089		pcm_err(pcm, "unable to register OSS PCM device %i:%i\n",
3090			   pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
3091	}
3092}
3093
3094static int snd_pcm_oss_register_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3095{
3096	pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3097	if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3098		char name[128];
3099		int duplex;
3100		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 0);
3101		duplex = (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count > 0 && 
3102			      pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count && 
3103			      !(pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX));
3104		sprintf(name, "%s%s", pcm->name, duplex ? " (DUPLEX)" : "");
3105#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3106		snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO,
3107				      pcm->card->number,
3108				      name);
3109#endif
3110		pcm->oss.reg++;
3111		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 1;
3112	}
3113	if (adsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3114		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 1);
3115		pcm->oss.reg++;
3116		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 2;
3117	}
3118
3119	if (pcm->oss.reg)
3120		snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm);
3121
3122	return 0;
3123}
3124
3125static int snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3126{
3127	if (pcm->oss.reg) {
3128		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 1) {
3129			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~1;
3130			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3131						  pcm->card, 0);
3132		}
3133		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 2) {
3134			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~2;
3135			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3136						  pcm->card, 1);
3137		}
3138		if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3139#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3140			snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO, pcm->card->number);
3141#endif
3142		}
3143		pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3144	}
3145	return 0;
3146}
3147
3148static int snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3149{
3150	snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(pcm);
3151	snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm);
3152	return 0;
3153}
3154
3155static struct snd_pcm_notify snd_pcm_oss_notify =
3156{
3157	.n_register =	snd_pcm_oss_register_minor,
3158	.n_disconnect = snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor,
3159	.n_unregister =	snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor,
3160};
3161
3162static int __init alsa_pcm_oss_init(void)
3163{
3164	int i;
3165	int err;
3166
3167	/* check device map table */
3168	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
3169		if (dsp_map[i] < 0 || dsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3170			pr_err("ALSA: pcm_oss: invalid dsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3171				   i, dsp_map[i]);
3172			dsp_map[i] = 0;
3173		}
3174		if (adsp_map[i] < 0 || adsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3175			pr_err("ALSA: pcm_oss: invalid adsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3176				   i, adsp_map[i]);
3177			adsp_map[i] = 1;
3178		}
3179	}
3180	if ((err = snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 0)) < 0)
3181		return err;
3182	return 0;
3183}
3184
3185static void __exit alsa_pcm_oss_exit(void)
3186{
3187	snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 1);
3188}
3189
3190module_init(alsa_pcm_oss_init)
3191module_exit(alsa_pcm_oss_exit)