Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer / OSS compatible
   4 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   5 */
   6
   7#if 0
   8#define PLUGIN_DEBUG
   9#endif
  10#if 0
  11#define OSS_DEBUG
  12#endif
  13
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  17#include <linux/time.h>
  18#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/math64.h>
  21#include <linux/string.h>
  22#include <linux/compat.h>
  23#include <sound/core.h>
  24#include <sound/minors.h>
  25#include <sound/pcm.h>
  26#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  27#include "pcm_plugin.h"
  28#include <sound/info.h>
  29#include <linux/soundcard.h>
  30#include <sound/initval.h>
  31#include <sound/mixer_oss.h>
  32
  33#define OSS_ALSAEMULVER		_SIOR ('M', 249, int)
  34
  35static int dsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
  36static int adsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
  37static bool nonblock_open = 1;
  38
  39MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
  40MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCM OSS emulation for ALSA.");
  41MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  42module_param_array(dsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
  43MODULE_PARM_DESC(dsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
  44module_param_array(adsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
  45MODULE_PARM_DESC(adsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
  46module_param(nonblock_open, bool, 0644);
  47MODULE_PARM_DESC(nonblock_open, "Don't block opening busy PCM devices.");
  48MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM);
  49MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM1);
  50
  51static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  52static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  53static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  54
  55/*
  56 * helper functions to process hw_params
  57 */
  58static int snd_interval_refine_min(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int min, int openmin)
  59{
  60	int changed = 0;
  61	if (i->min < min) {
  62		i->min = min;
  63		i->openmin = openmin;
  64		changed = 1;
  65	} else if (i->min == min && !i->openmin && openmin) {
  66		i->openmin = 1;
  67		changed = 1;
  68	}
  69	if (i->integer) {
  70		if (i->openmin) {
  71			i->min++;
  72			i->openmin = 0;
  73		}
  74	}
  75	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
  76		snd_interval_none(i);
  77		return -EINVAL;
  78	}
  79	return changed;
  80}
  81
  82static int snd_interval_refine_max(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int max, int openmax)
  83{
  84	int changed = 0;
  85	if (i->max > max) {
  86		i->max = max;
  87		i->openmax = openmax;
  88		changed = 1;
  89	} else if (i->max == max && !i->openmax && openmax) {
  90		i->openmax = 1;
  91		changed = 1;
  92	}
  93	if (i->integer) {
  94		if (i->openmax) {
  95			i->max--;
  96			i->openmax = 0;
  97		}
  98	}
  99	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
 100		snd_interval_none(i);
 101		return -EINVAL;
 102	}
 103	return changed;
 104}
 105
 106static int snd_interval_refine_set(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
 107{
 108	struct snd_interval t;
 109	t.empty = 0;
 110	t.min = t.max = val;
 111	t.openmin = t.openmax = 0;
 112	t.integer = 1;
 113	return snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
 114}
 115
 116/**
 117 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min
 118 * @params: the hw_params instance
 119 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 120 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 121 *
 122 * Return the minimum value for field PAR.
 123 */
 124static unsigned int
 125snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 126			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
 127{
 128	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 129		if (dir)
 130			*dir = 0;
 131		return snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
 132	}
 133	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 134		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
 135		if (dir)
 136			*dir = i->openmin;
 137		return snd_interval_min(i);
 138	}
 139	return -EINVAL;
 140}
 141
 142/**
 143 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max
 144 * @params: the hw_params instance
 145 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 146 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 147 *
 148 * Return the maximum value for field PAR.
 149 */
 150static unsigned int
 151snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 152			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
 153{
 154	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 155		if (dir)
 156			*dir = 0;
 157		return snd_mask_max(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
 158	}
 159	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 160		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
 161		if (dir)
 162			*dir = - (int) i->openmax;
 163		return snd_interval_max(i);
 164	}
 165	return -EINVAL;
 166}
 167
 168static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 169				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
 170				  const struct snd_mask *val)
 171{
 172	int changed;
 173	changed = snd_mask_refine(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
 174	if (changed > 0) {
 175		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 176		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 177	}
 178	return changed;
 179}
 180
 181static int snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 182				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 183				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
 184				 const struct snd_mask *val)
 185{
 186	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(params, var, val);
 187	if (changed < 0)
 188		return changed;
 189	if (params->rmask) {
 190		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 191		if (err < 0)
 192			return err;
 193	}
 194	return 0;
 195}
 196
 197static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 198				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 199				 int dir)
 200{
 201	int changed;
 202	int open = 0;
 203	if (dir) {
 204		if (dir > 0) {
 205			open = 1;
 206		} else if (dir < 0) {
 207			if (val > 0) {
 208				open = 1;
 209				val--;
 210			}
 211		}
 212	}
 213	if (hw_is_mask(var))
 214		changed = snd_mask_refine_min(hw_param_mask(params, var),
 215					      val + !!open);
 216	else if (hw_is_interval(var))
 217		changed = snd_interval_refine_min(hw_param_interval(params, var),
 218						  val, open);
 219	else
 220		return -EINVAL;
 221	if (changed > 0) {
 222		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 223		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 224	}
 225	return changed;
 226}
 227
 228/**
 229 * snd_pcm_hw_param_min
 230 * @pcm: PCM instance
 231 * @params: the hw_params instance
 232 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 233 * @val: minimal value
 234 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 235 *
 236 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 237 * values < VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 238 * Return new minimum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 239 */
 240static int snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 241				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 242				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 243				int *dir)
 244{
 245	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
 246	if (changed < 0)
 247		return changed;
 248	if (params->rmask) {
 249		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 250		if (err < 0)
 251			return err;
 252	}
 253	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(params, var, dir);
 254}
 255
 256static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 257				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 258				 int dir)
 259{
 260	int changed;
 261	int open = 0;
 262	if (dir) {
 263		if (dir < 0) {
 264			open = 1;
 265		} else if (dir > 0) {
 266			open = 1;
 267			val++;
 268		}
 269	}
 270	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 271		if (val == 0 && open) {
 272			snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var));
 273			changed = -EINVAL;
 274		} else
 275			changed = snd_mask_refine_max(hw_param_mask(params, var),
 276						      val - !!open);
 277	} else if (hw_is_interval(var))
 278		changed = snd_interval_refine_max(hw_param_interval(params, var),
 279						  val, open);
 280	else
 281		return -EINVAL;
 282	if (changed > 0) {
 283		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 284		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 285	}
 286	return changed;
 287}
 288
 289/**
 290 * snd_pcm_hw_param_max
 291 * @pcm: PCM instance
 292 * @params: the hw_params instance
 293 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 294 * @val: maximal value
 295 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 296 *
 297 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 298 *  values >= VAL + 1. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 299 *  Return new maximum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 300 */
 301static int snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 302				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 303				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 304				int *dir)
 305{
 306	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
 307	if (changed < 0)
 308		return changed;
 309	if (params->rmask) {
 310		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 311		if (err < 0)
 312			return err;
 313	}
 314	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(params, var, dir);
 315}
 316
 317static int boundary_sub(int a, int adir,
 318			int b, int bdir,
 319			int *c, int *cdir)
 320{
 321	adir = adir < 0 ? -1 : (adir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
 322	bdir = bdir < 0 ? -1 : (bdir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
 323	*c = a - b;
 324	*cdir = adir - bdir;
 325	if (*cdir == -2) {
 326		(*c)--;
 327	} else if (*cdir == 2) {
 328		(*c)++;
 329	}
 330	return 0;
 331}
 332
 333static int boundary_lt(unsigned int a, int adir,
 334		       unsigned int b, int bdir)
 335{
 336	if (adir < 0) {
 337		a--;
 338		adir = 1;
 339	} else if (adir > 0)
 340		adir = 1;
 341	if (bdir < 0) {
 342		b--;
 343		bdir = 1;
 344	} else if (bdir > 0)
 345		bdir = 1;
 346	return a < b || (a == b && adir < bdir);
 347}
 348
 349/* Return 1 if min is nearer to best than max */
 350static int boundary_nearer(int min, int mindir,
 351			   int best, int bestdir,
 352			   int max, int maxdir)
 353{
 354	int dmin, dmindir;
 355	int dmax, dmaxdir;
 356	boundary_sub(best, bestdir, min, mindir, &dmin, &dmindir);
 357	boundary_sub(max, maxdir, best, bestdir, &dmax, &dmaxdir);
 358	return boundary_lt(dmin, dmindir, dmax, dmaxdir);
 359}
 360
 361/**
 362 * snd_pcm_hw_param_near
 363 * @pcm: PCM instance
 364 * @params: the hw_params instance
 365 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 366 * @best: value to set
 367 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 368 *
 369 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS set PAR to the available value
 370 * nearest to VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 371 * This function cannot be called for SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
 372 * SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT.
 373 * Return the value found.
 374  */
 375static int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 376				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 377				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int best,
 378				 int *dir)
 379{
 380	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save = NULL;
 381	int v;
 382	unsigned int saved_min;
 383	int last = 0;
 384	int min, max;
 385	int mindir, maxdir;
 386	int valdir = dir ? *dir : 0;
 387	/* FIXME */
 388	if (best > INT_MAX)
 389		best = INT_MAX;
 390	min = max = best;
 391	mindir = maxdir = valdir;
 392	if (maxdir > 0)
 393		maxdir = 0;
 394	else if (maxdir == 0)
 395		maxdir = -1;
 396	else {
 397		maxdir = 1;
 398		max--;
 399	}
 400	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
 401	if (save == NULL)
 402		return -ENOMEM;
 403	*save = *params;
 404	saved_min = min;
 405	min = snd_pcm_hw_param_min(pcm, params, var, min, &mindir);
 406	if (min >= 0) {
 407		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params1;
 408		if (max < 0)
 409			goto _end;
 410		if ((unsigned int)min == saved_min && mindir == valdir)
 411			goto _end;
 412		params1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*params1), GFP_KERNEL);
 413		if (params1 == NULL) {
 414			kfree(save);
 415			return -ENOMEM;
 416		}
 417		*params1 = *save;
 418		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params1, var, max, &maxdir);
 419		if (max < 0) {
 420			kfree(params1);
 421			goto _end;
 422		}
 423		if (boundary_nearer(max, maxdir, best, valdir, min, mindir)) {
 424			*params = *params1;
 425			last = 1;
 426		}
 427		kfree(params1);
 428	} else {
 429		*params = *save;
 430		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params, var, max, &maxdir);
 431		if (max < 0) {
 432			kfree(save);
 433			return max;
 434		}
 435		last = 1;
 436	}
 437 _end:
 438 	kfree(save);
 439	if (last)
 440		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm, params, var, dir);
 441	else
 442		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, var, dir);
 443	return v;
 444}
 445
 446static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 447				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 448				 int dir)
 449{
 450	int changed;
 451	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 452		struct snd_mask *m = hw_param_mask(params, var);
 453		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
 454			changed = -EINVAL;
 455			snd_mask_none(m);
 456		} else {
 457			if (dir > 0)
 458				val++;
 459			else if (dir < 0)
 460				val--;
 461			changed = snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
 462		}
 463	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 464		struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, var);
 465		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
 466			changed = -EINVAL;
 467			snd_interval_none(i);
 468		} else if (dir == 0)
 469			changed = snd_interval_refine_set(i, val);
 470		else {
 471			struct snd_interval t;
 472			t.openmin = 1;
 473			t.openmax = 1;
 474			t.empty = 0;
 475			t.integer = 0;
 476			if (dir < 0) {
 477				t.min = val - 1;
 478				t.max = val;
 479			} else {
 480				t.min = val;
 481				t.max = val+1;
 482			}
 483			changed = snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
 484		}
 485	} else
 486		return -EINVAL;
 487	if (changed > 0) {
 488		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 489		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 490	}
 491	return changed;
 492}
 493
 494/**
 495 * snd_pcm_hw_param_set
 496 * @pcm: PCM instance
 497 * @params: the hw_params instance
 498 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 499 * @val: value to set
 500 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 501 *
 502 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 503 * values != VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 504 *  Return VAL or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 505 */
 506static int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 507				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 508				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 509				int dir)
 510{
 511	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, var, val, dir);
 512	if (changed < 0)
 513		return changed;
 514	if (params->rmask) {
 515		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 516		if (err < 0)
 517			return err;
 518	}
 519	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, NULL);
 520}
 521
 522static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 523					snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
 524{
 525	int changed;
 526	changed = snd_interval_setinteger(hw_param_interval(params, var));
 527	if (changed > 0) {
 528		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 529		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 530	}
 531	return changed;
 532}
 533	
 534/*
 535 * plugin
 536 */
 537
 538#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
 539static int snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 540{
 541	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 542	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
 543	
 544	plugin = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
 545	while (plugin) {
 546		next = plugin->next;
 547		snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 548		plugin = next;
 549	}
 550	runtime->oss.plugin_first = runtime->oss.plugin_last = NULL;
 551	return 0;
 552}
 553
 554static int snd_pcm_plugin_insert(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
 555{
 556	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
 557	plugin->next = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
 558	plugin->prev = NULL;
 559	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
 560		runtime->oss.plugin_first->prev = plugin;
 561		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 562	} else {
 563		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
 564		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 565	}
 566	return 0;
 567}
 568
 569int snd_pcm_plugin_append(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
 570{
 571	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
 572	plugin->next = NULL;
 573	plugin->prev = runtime->oss.plugin_last;
 574	if (runtime->oss.plugin_last) {
 575		runtime->oss.plugin_last->next = plugin;
 576		runtime->oss.plugin_last = plugin;
 577	} else {
 578		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
 579		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 580	}
 581	return 0;
 582}
 583#endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
 584
 585static long snd_pcm_oss_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long frames)
 586{
 587	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 588	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 589	long bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames);
 590	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
 591		return bytes;
 592#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
 593	return runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * bytes / buffer_size;
 594#else
 595	{
 596		u64 bsize = (u64)runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * (u64)bytes;
 597		return div_u64(bsize, buffer_size);
 598	}
 599#endif
 600}
 601
 602static long snd_pcm_alsa_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long bytes)
 603{
 604	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 605	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 606	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
 607		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
 608	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, (buffer_size * bytes) / runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
 609}
 610
 611static inline
 612snd_pcm_uframes_t get_hw_ptr_period(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 613{
 614	return runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
 615}
 616
 617/* define extended formats in the recent OSS versions (if any) */
 618/* linear formats */
 619#define AFMT_S32_LE      0x00001000
 620#define AFMT_S32_BE      0x00002000
 621#define AFMT_S24_LE      0x00008000
 622#define AFMT_S24_BE      0x00010000
 623#define AFMT_S24_PACKED  0x00040000
 624
 625/* other supported formats */
 626#define AFMT_FLOAT       0x00004000
 627#define AFMT_SPDIF_RAW   0x00020000
 628
 629/* unsupported formats */
 630#define AFMT_AC3         0x00000400
 631#define AFMT_VORBIS      0x00000800
 632
 633static snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_oss_format_from(int format)
 634{
 635	switch (format) {
 636	case AFMT_MU_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW;
 637	case AFMT_A_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW;
 638	case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM;
 639	case AFMT_U8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
 640	case AFMT_S16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
 641	case AFMT_S16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
 642	case AFMT_S8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
 643	case AFMT_U16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
 644	case AFMT_U16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
 645	case AFMT_MPEG:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG;
 646	case AFMT_S32_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
 647	case AFMT_S32_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
 648	case AFMT_S24_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
 649	case AFMT_S24_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE;
 650	case AFMT_S24_PACKED:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE;
 651	case AFMT_FLOAT:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT;
 652	case AFMT_SPDIF_RAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME;
 653	default:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
 654	}
 655}
 656
 657static int snd_pcm_oss_format_to(snd_pcm_format_t format)
 658{
 659	switch (format) {
 660	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	return AFMT_MU_LAW;
 661	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	return AFMT_A_LAW;
 662	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	return AFMT_IMA_ADPCM;
 663	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:		return AFMT_U8;
 664	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	return AFMT_S16_LE;
 665	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	return AFMT_S16_BE;
 666	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:		return AFMT_S8;
 667	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:	return AFMT_U16_LE;
 668	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:	return AFMT_U16_BE;
 669	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG:		return AFMT_MPEG;
 670	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:	return AFMT_S32_LE;
 671	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:	return AFMT_S32_BE;
 672	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:	return AFMT_S24_LE;
 673	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE:	return AFMT_S24_BE;
 674	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:	return AFMT_S24_PACKED;
 675	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT:	return AFMT_FLOAT;
 676	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME: return AFMT_SPDIF_RAW;
 677	default:			return -EINVAL;
 678	}
 679}
 680
 681static int snd_pcm_oss_period_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 
 682				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *oss_params,
 683				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
 684{
 685	size_t s;
 686	size_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size, oss_periods;
 687	size_t min_period_size, max_period_size;
 688	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 689	size_t oss_frame_size;
 690
 691	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) *
 692			 params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
 693
 694	oss_buffer_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 695						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, NULL)) * oss_frame_size;
 
 
 696	oss_buffer_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(oss_buffer_size);
 697	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
 698		if (oss_buffer_size > runtime->oss.mmap_bytes)
 699			oss_buffer_size = runtime->oss.mmap_bytes;
 700	}
 701
 702	if (substream->oss.setup.period_size > 16)
 703		oss_period_size = substream->oss.setup.period_size;
 704	else if (runtime->oss.fragshift) {
 705		oss_period_size = 1 << runtime->oss.fragshift;
 706		if (oss_period_size > oss_buffer_size / 2)
 707			oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size / 2;
 708	} else {
 709		int sd;
 710		size_t bytes_per_sec = params_rate(oss_params) * snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) * params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
 711
 712		oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size;
 713		do {
 714			oss_period_size /= 2;
 715		} while (oss_period_size > bytes_per_sec);
 716		if (runtime->oss.subdivision == 0) {
 717			sd = 4;
 718			if (oss_period_size / sd > 4096)
 719				sd *= 2;
 720			if (oss_period_size / sd < 4096)
 721				sd = 1;
 722		} else
 723			sd = runtime->oss.subdivision;
 724		oss_period_size /= sd;
 725		if (oss_period_size < 16)
 726			oss_period_size = 16;
 727	}
 728
 729	min_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 730						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
 731	min_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
 732	min_period_size = roundup_pow_of_two(min_period_size);
 733	if (oss_period_size < min_period_size)
 734		oss_period_size = min_period_size;
 
 
 735
 736	max_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 737						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
 738	max_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
 739	max_period_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(max_period_size);
 740	if (oss_period_size > max_period_size)
 741		oss_period_size = max_period_size;
 
 
 742
 743	oss_periods = oss_buffer_size / oss_period_size;
 744
 745	if (substream->oss.setup.periods > 1)
 746		oss_periods = substream->oss.setup.periods;
 747
 748	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
 749	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags && s > runtime->oss.maxfrags)
 750		s = runtime->oss.maxfrags;
 751	if (oss_periods > s)
 752		oss_periods = s;
 753
 754	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
 755	if (s < 2)
 756		s = 2;
 757	if (oss_periods < s)
 758		oss_periods = s;
 759
 760	while (oss_period_size * oss_periods > oss_buffer_size)
 761		oss_period_size /= 2;
 762
 763	if (oss_period_size < 16)
 764		return -EINVAL;
 765	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
 766	runtime->oss.period_frames = 1;
 767	runtime->oss.periods = oss_periods;
 768	return 0;
 769}
 770
 771static int choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 772		       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned int best_rate)
 773{
 774	const struct snd_interval *it;
 775	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save;
 776	unsigned int rate, prev;
 777
 778	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
 779	if (save == NULL)
 780		return -ENOMEM;
 781	*save = *params;
 782	it = hw_param_interval_c(save, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
 783
 784	/* try multiples of the best rate */
 785	rate = best_rate;
 786	for (;;) {
 787		if (it->max < rate || (it->max == rate && it->openmax))
 788			break;
 789		if (it->min < rate || (it->min == rate && !it->openmin)) {
 790			int ret;
 791			ret = snd_pcm_hw_param_set(substream, params,
 792						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 793						   rate, 0);
 794			if (ret == (int)rate) {
 795				kfree(save);
 796				return rate;
 797			}
 798			*params = *save;
 799		}
 800		prev = rate;
 801		rate += best_rate;
 802		if (rate <= prev)
 803			break;
 804	}
 805
 806	/* not found, use the nearest rate */
 807	kfree(save);
 808	return snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, best_rate, NULL);
 809}
 810
 811/* parameter locking: returns immediately if tried during streaming */
 812static int lock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 813{
 814	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
 815		return -ERESTARTSYS;
 816	if (atomic_read(&runtime->oss.rw_ref)) {
 817		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
 818		return -EBUSY;
 819	}
 820	return 0;
 821}
 822
 823static void unlock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 824{
 825	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
 826}
 827
 828/* call with params_lock held */
 829static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 830{
 831	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 832	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, *sparams;
 833	struct snd_pcm_sw_params *sw_params;
 834	ssize_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size;
 835	size_t oss_frame_size;
 836	int err;
 837	int direct;
 838	snd_pcm_format_t format, sformat;
 839	int n;
 840	const struct snd_mask *sformat_mask;
 841	struct snd_mask mask;
 842
 843	if (!runtime->oss.params)
 844		return 0;
 845	sw_params = kzalloc(sizeof(*sw_params), GFP_KERNEL);
 846	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
 847	sparams = kmalloc(sizeof(*sparams), GFP_KERNEL);
 848	if (!sw_params || !params || !sparams) {
 849		err = -ENOMEM;
 850		goto failure;
 851	}
 852
 853	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
 854		direct = 1;
 855	else
 856		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
 857
 858	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(sparams);
 859	_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 860	_snd_pcm_hw_param_min(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 2, 0);
 861	snd_mask_none(&mask);
 862	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
 863		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED);
 864	else {
 865		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
 866		if (!direct)
 867			snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
 868	}
 869	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, &mask);
 870	if (err < 0) {
 871		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "No usable accesses\n");
 872		err = -EINVAL;
 873		goto failure;
 874	}
 875	choose_rate(substream, sparams, runtime->oss.rate);
 876	snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, runtime->oss.channels, NULL);
 877
 878	format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
 879
 880	sformat_mask = hw_param_mask_c(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
 881	if (direct)
 882		sformat = format;
 883	else
 884		sformat = snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(format, sformat_mask);
 885
 886	if ((__force int)sformat < 0 ||
 887	    !snd_mask_test(sformat_mask, (__force int)sformat)) {
 888		for (sformat = (__force snd_pcm_format_t)0;
 889		     (__force int)sformat <= (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST;
 890		     sformat = (__force snd_pcm_format_t)((__force int)sformat + 1)) {
 891			if (snd_mask_test(sformat_mask, (__force int)sformat) &&
 892			    snd_pcm_oss_format_to(sformat) >= 0)
 893				break;
 894		}
 895		if ((__force int)sformat > (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST) {
 896			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "Cannot find a format!!!\n");
 897			err = -EINVAL;
 898			goto failure;
 899		}
 
 
 
 900	}
 
 901	err = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, (__force int)sformat, 0);
 902	if (err < 0)
 903		goto failure;
 904
 905	if (direct) {
 906		memcpy(params, sparams, sizeof(*params));
 907	} else {
 908		_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
 909		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
 910				      (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED, 0);
 911		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
 912				      (__force int)snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format), 0);
 913		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
 914				      runtime->oss.channels, 0);
 915		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 916				      runtime->oss.rate, 0);
 917		pdprintf("client: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
 918			 params_access(params), params_format(params),
 919			 params_channels(params), params_rate(params));
 920	}
 921	pdprintf("slave: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
 922		 params_access(sparams), params_format(sparams),
 923		 params_channels(sparams), params_rate(sparams));
 924
 925	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params)) *
 926			 params_channels(params) / 8;
 927
 928	err = snd_pcm_oss_period_size(substream, params, sparams);
 929	if (err < 0)
 930		goto failure;
 931
 932	n = snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes / oss_frame_size);
 933	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, n, NULL);
 934	if (err < 0)
 935		goto failure;
 936
 937	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
 938				     runtime->oss.periods, NULL);
 939	if (err < 0)
 940		goto failure;
 941
 942	snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
 943
 944	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS, sparams);
 945	if (err < 0) {
 946		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "HW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
 947		goto failure;
 948	}
 949
 950#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
 951	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 952	if (!direct) {
 953		/* add necessary plugins */
 954		snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 955		if ((err = snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(substream,
 956						       params, 
 957						       sparams)) < 0) {
 958			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
 959				"snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins failed: %i\n", err);
 960			snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 961			goto failure;
 962		}
 963		if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
 964			struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
 965			if ((err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_io(substream, sparams, &plugin)) < 0) {
 
 966				pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
 967					"snd_pcm_plugin_build_io failed: %i\n", err);
 968				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 969				goto failure;
 970			}
 971			if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 972				err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 973			} else {
 974				err = snd_pcm_plugin_insert(plugin);
 975			}
 976			if (err < 0) {
 977				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 978				goto failure;
 979			}
 980		}
 981	}
 982#endif
 983
 984	if (runtime->oss.trigger) {
 985		sw_params->start_threshold = 1;
 986	} else {
 987		sw_params->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
 988	}
 989	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
 990	    substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
 991		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
 992	else
 993		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
 994	sw_params->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
 995	sw_params->period_step = 1;
 996	sw_params->avail_min = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
 997		1 : runtime->period_size;
 998	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
 999	    substream->oss.setup.nosilence) {
1000		sw_params->silence_threshold = 0;
1001		sw_params->silence_size = 0;
1002	} else {
1003		snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1004		frames = runtime->period_size + 16;
1005		if (frames > runtime->buffer_size)
1006			frames = runtime->buffer_size;
1007		sw_params->silence_threshold = frames;
1008		sw_params->silence_size = frames;
1009	}
1010
1011	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS, sw_params)) < 0) {
 
1012		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "SW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
1013		goto failure;
1014	}
1015
1016	runtime->oss.periods = params_periods(sparams);
1017	oss_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream, params_period_size(sparams));
1018	if (oss_period_size < 0) {
1019		err = -EINVAL;
1020		goto failure;
1021	}
1022#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1023	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1024		err = snd_pcm_plug_alloc(substream, oss_period_size);
1025		if (err < 0)
1026			goto failure;
1027	}
1028#endif
1029	oss_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
1030
1031	oss_buffer_size = oss_period_size * runtime->oss.periods;
1032	if (oss_buffer_size < 0) {
1033		err = -EINVAL;
1034		goto failure;
1035	}
1036
1037	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
1038	runtime->oss.buffer_bytes = oss_buffer_size;
1039
1040	pdprintf("oss: period bytes = %i, buffer bytes = %i\n",
1041		 runtime->oss.period_bytes,
1042		 runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
1043	pdprintf("slave: period_size = %i, buffer_size = %i\n",
1044		 params_period_size(sparams),
1045		 params_buffer_size(sparams));
1046
1047	runtime->oss.format = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(params_format(params));
1048	runtime->oss.channels = params_channels(params);
1049	runtime->oss.rate = params_rate(params);
1050
1051	kvfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
1052	runtime->oss.buffer = kvzalloc(runtime->oss.period_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1053	if (!runtime->oss.buffer) {
1054		err = -ENOMEM;
1055		goto failure;
1056	}
1057
1058	runtime->oss.params = 0;
1059	runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1060	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1061	if (runtime->dma_area)
1062		snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area, bytes_to_samples(runtime, runtime->dma_bytes));
1063
1064	runtime->oss.period_frames = snd_pcm_alsa_frames(substream, oss_period_size);
1065
1066	err = 0;
1067failure:
1068	kfree(sw_params);
1069	kfree(params);
1070	kfree(sparams);
1071	return err;
1072}
1073
1074/* this one takes the lock by itself */
1075static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1076				     bool trylock)
1077{
1078	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1079	int err;
1080
1081	if (trylock) {
1082		if (!(mutex_trylock(&runtime->oss.params_lock)))
1083			return -EAGAIN;
1084	} else if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
1085		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1086
1087	err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(substream);
1088	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1089	return err;
1090}
1091
1092static int snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, struct snd_pcm_substream **r_substream)
1093{
1094	int idx, err;
1095	struct snd_pcm_substream *asubstream = NULL, *substream;
1096
1097	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1098		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1099		if (substream == NULL)
1100			continue;
1101		if (asubstream == NULL)
1102			asubstream = substream;
1103		if (substream->runtime->oss.params) {
1104			err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false);
1105			if (err < 0)
1106				return err;
1107		}
1108	}
1109	if (!asubstream)
1110		return -EIO;
1111	if (r_substream)
1112		*r_substream = asubstream;
1113	return 0;
1114}
1115
1116/* call with params_lock held */
1117/* NOTE: this always call PREPARE unconditionally no matter whether
1118 * runtime->oss.prepare is set or not
1119 */
1120static int snd_pcm_oss_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1121{
1122	int err;
1123	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1124
1125	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE, NULL);
1126	if (err < 0) {
1127		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1128			"snd_pcm_oss_prepare: SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE failed\n");
1129		return err;
1130	}
1131	runtime->oss.prepare = 0;
1132	runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1133	runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1134	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1135
1136	return 0;
1137}
1138
1139static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1140{
1141	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1142	int err;
1143
1144	runtime = substream->runtime;
1145	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1146		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false);
1147		if (err < 0)
1148			return err;
1149	}
1150	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1151		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
1152			return -ERESTARTSYS;
1153		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1154		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1155		if (err < 0)
1156			return err;
1157	}
1158	return 0;
1159}
1160
1161/* call with params_lock held */
1162static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1163{
1164	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1165	int err;
1166
1167	runtime = substream->runtime;
1168	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1169		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(substream);
1170		if (err < 0)
1171			return err;
1172	}
1173	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1174		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1175		if (err < 0)
1176			return err;
1177	}
1178	return 0;
1179}
1180
1181static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_sframes_t *delay)
1182{
1183	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1184	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1185	int err = 0;
1186
1187	while (1) {
1188		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, delay);
1189		if (err < 0)
1190			break;
1191		runtime = substream->runtime;
1192		if (*delay <= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->buffer_size)
1193			break;
1194		/* in case of overrun, skip whole periods like OSS/Linux driver does */
1195		/* until avail(delay) <= buffer_size */
1196		frames = (*delay - runtime->buffer_size) + runtime->period_size - 1;
1197		frames /= runtime->period_size;
1198		frames *= runtime->period_size;
1199		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD, &frames);
1200		if (err < 0)
1201			break;
1202	}
1203	return err;
1204}
1205
1206snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_write3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1207{
1208	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1209	int ret;
1210	while (1) {
1211		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1212		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1213#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1214			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1215				"pcm_oss: write: recovering from %s\n",
1216				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1217				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1218#endif
1219			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1220			if (ret < 0)
1221				break;
1222		}
 
1223		ret = __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(substream, (void *)ptr, true,
1224					 frames, in_kernel);
 
1225		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1226			break;
1227		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1228		/* has not been started */
1229		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1230			return -EAGAIN;
1231	}
1232	return ret;
1233}
1234
1235snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_read3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1236{
1237	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1238	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1239	int ret;
1240	while (1) {
1241		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1242		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1243#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1244			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1245				"pcm_oss: read: recovering from %s\n",
1246				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1247				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1248#endif
1249			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1250			if (ret < 0)
1251				break;
1252		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1253			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1254			if (ret < 0)
1255				break;
1256		}
1257		ret = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
1258		if (ret < 0)
1259			break;
 
1260		ret = __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(substream, (void *)ptr, true,
1261					 frames, in_kernel);
 
1262		if (ret == -EPIPE) {
1263			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
1264				ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1265				if (ret < 0)
1266					break;
1267			}
1268			continue;
1269		}
1270		if (ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1271			break;
1272	}
1273	return ret;
1274}
1275
1276#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1277snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_writev3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
1278{
1279	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1280	int ret;
1281	while (1) {
1282		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1283		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1284#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1285			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1286				"pcm_oss: writev: recovering from %s\n",
1287				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1288				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1289#endif
1290			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1291			if (ret < 0)
1292				break;
1293		}
1294		ret = snd_pcm_kernel_writev(substream, bufs, frames);
1295		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1296			break;
1297
1298		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1299		/* has not been started */
1300		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1301			return -EAGAIN;
1302	}
1303	return ret;
1304}
1305	
1306snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_readv3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
1307{
1308	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1309	int ret;
1310	while (1) {
1311		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1312		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1313#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1314			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1315				"pcm_oss: readv: recovering from %s\n",
1316				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1317				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1318#endif
1319			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1320			if (ret < 0)
1321				break;
1322		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1323			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1324			if (ret < 0)
1325				break;
1326		}
1327		ret = snd_pcm_kernel_readv(substream, bufs, frames);
1328		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1329			break;
1330	}
1331	return ret;
1332}
1333#endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
1334
1335static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1336{
1337	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1338	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1339#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1340	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1341		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1342		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_width * runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_format.channels) / 8;
1343		if (!in_kernel) {
1344			if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer, (const char __force __user *)buf, bytes))
1345				return -EFAULT;
1346			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1347		}
1348		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1349		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, (char *)buf, frames, &channels);
1350		if (frames1 < 0)
1351			return frames1;
1352		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1353		if (frames1 <= 0)
1354			return frames1;
1355		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1356	} else
1357#endif
1358	{
1359		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1360		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_write3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1361		if (frames1 <= 0)
1362			return frames1;
1363		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1364	}
1365	return bytes;
1366}
1367
1368static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1369{
1370	size_t xfer = 0;
1371	ssize_t tmp = 0;
1372	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1373
1374	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1375		return -ENXIO;
1376
1377	atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1378	while (bytes > 0) {
1379		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1380			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1381			break;
1382		}
1383		tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(substream);
1384		if (tmp < 0)
1385			goto err;
1386		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1387			tmp = bytes;
1388			if (tmp + runtime->oss.buffer_used > runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1389				tmp = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1390			if (tmp > 0) {
1391				if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used, buf, tmp)) {
1392					tmp = -EFAULT;
1393					goto err;
1394				}
1395			}
1396			runtime->oss.buffer_used += tmp;
1397			buf += tmp;
1398			bytes -= tmp;
1399			xfer += tmp;
1400			if (substream->oss.setup.partialfrag ||
1401			    runtime->oss.buffer_used == runtime->oss.period_bytes) {
1402				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.period_ptr, 
1403							 runtime->oss.buffer_used - runtime->oss.period_ptr, 1);
1404				if (tmp <= 0)
1405					goto err;
1406				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1407				runtime->oss.period_ptr += tmp;
1408				runtime->oss.period_ptr %= runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1409				if (runtime->oss.period_ptr == 0 ||
1410				    runtime->oss.period_ptr == runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1411					runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1412				else if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
1413					tmp = -EAGAIN;
1414					goto err;
1415				}
1416			}
1417		} else {
1418			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream,
1419						 (const char __force *)buf,
1420						 runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1421			if (tmp <= 0)
1422				goto err;
1423			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1424			buf += tmp;
1425			bytes -= tmp;
1426			xfer += tmp;
1427			if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 &&
1428			    tmp != runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1429				tmp = -EAGAIN;
1430		}
1431 err:
1432		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1433		if (tmp < 0)
1434			break;
1435		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1436			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1437			break;
1438		}
1439		tmp = 0;
1440	}
1441	atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1442	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1443}
1444
1445static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1446{
1447	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1448	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1449#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1450	char __user *final_dst = (char __force __user *)buf;
1451	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1452		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1453		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_width * runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_format.channels) / 8;
1454		if (!in_kernel)
1455			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1456		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1457		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, buf, frames, &channels);
1458		if (frames1 < 0)
1459			return frames1;
1460		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1461		if (frames1 <= 0)
1462			return frames1;
1463		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1464		if (!in_kernel && copy_to_user(final_dst, buf, bytes))
1465			return -EFAULT;
1466	} else
1467#endif
1468	{
1469		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1470		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_read3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1471		if (frames1 <= 0)
1472			return frames1;
1473		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1474	}
1475	return bytes;
1476}
1477
1478static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1479{
1480	size_t xfer = 0;
1481	ssize_t tmp = 0;
1482	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1483
1484	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1485		return -ENXIO;
1486
1487	atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1488	while (bytes > 0) {
1489		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1490			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1491			break;
1492		}
1493		tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(substream);
1494		if (tmp < 0)
1495			goto err;
1496		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1497			if (runtime->oss.buffer_used == 0) {
1498				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, runtime->oss.period_bytes, 1);
1499				if (tmp <= 0)
1500					goto err;
1501				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1502				runtime->oss.period_ptr = tmp;
1503				runtime->oss.buffer_used = tmp;
1504			}
1505			tmp = bytes;
1506			if ((size_t) tmp > runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1507				tmp = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1508			if (copy_to_user(buf, runtime->oss.buffer + (runtime->oss.period_ptr - runtime->oss.buffer_used), tmp)) {
1509				tmp = -EFAULT;
1510				goto err;
1511			}
1512			buf += tmp;
1513			bytes -= tmp;
1514			xfer += tmp;
1515			runtime->oss.buffer_used -= tmp;
1516		} else {
1517			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, (char __force *)buf,
1518						runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1519			if (tmp <= 0)
1520				goto err;
1521			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1522			buf += tmp;
1523			bytes -= tmp;
1524			xfer += tmp;
1525		}
1526 err:
1527		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1528		if (tmp < 0)
1529			break;
1530		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1531			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1532			break;
1533		}
1534		tmp = 0;
1535	}
1536	atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1537	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1538}
1539
1540static int snd_pcm_oss_reset(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1541{
1542	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1543	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1544	int i;
1545
1546	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 
1547		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[i];
1548		if (!substream)
1549			continue;
1550		runtime = substream->runtime;
1551		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1552		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1553		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1554		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1555		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1556		runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1557		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1558	}
1559	return 0;
1560}
1561
1562static int snd_pcm_oss_post(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1563{
1564	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1565	int err;
1566
1567	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1568	if (substream != NULL) {
1569		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
 
1570			return err;
1571		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START, NULL);
1572	}
1573	/* note: all errors from the start action are ignored */
1574	/* OSS apps do not know, how to handle them */
1575	return 0;
1576}
1577
1578static int snd_pcm_oss_sync1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
1579{
1580	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1581	ssize_t result = 0;
1582	snd_pcm_state_t state;
1583	long res;
1584	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
1585
1586	runtime = substream->runtime;
1587	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1588	add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1589#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1590	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync1: size = %li\n", size);
1591#endif
1592	while (1) {
1593		result = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, size, 1);
1594		if (result > 0) {
1595			runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1596			result = 0;
1597			break;
1598		}
1599		if (result != 0 && result != -EAGAIN)
1600			break;
1601		result = 0;
1602		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1603		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1604		state = runtime->status->state;
1605		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1606		if (state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
1607			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1608			break;
1609		}
1610		res = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
1611		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1612			result = -ERESTARTSYS;
1613			break;
1614		}
1615		if (res == 0) {
1616			pcm_err(substream->pcm,
1617				"OSS sync error - DMA timeout\n");
1618			result = -EIO;
1619			break;
1620		}
1621	}
1622	remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1623	return result;
1624}
1625
1626static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1627{
1628	int err = 0;
1629	unsigned int saved_f_flags;
1630	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1631	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1632	snd_pcm_format_t format;
1633	unsigned long width;
1634	size_t size;
1635
1636	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1637	if (substream != NULL) {
1638		runtime = substream->runtime;
1639		if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1640			goto __direct;
1641		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
 
1642			return err;
1643		atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1644		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1645			atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1646			return -ERESTARTSYS;
1647		}
1648		format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
1649		width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
1650		if (runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1651#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1652			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: buffer_used\n");
1653#endif
1654			size = (8 * (runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used) + 7) / width;
1655			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1656						   runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used,
1657						   size);
1658			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1659			if (err < 0)
1660				goto unlock;
1661		} else if (runtime->oss.period_ptr > 0) {
1662#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1663			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: period_ptr\n");
1664#endif
1665			size = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.period_ptr;
1666			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1667						   runtime->oss.buffer,
1668						   size * 8 / width);
1669			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, size);
1670			if (err < 0)
1671				goto unlock;
1672		}
1673		/*
1674		 * The ALSA's period might be a bit large than OSS one.
1675		 * Fill the remain portion of ALSA period with zeros.
1676		 */
1677		size = runtime->control->appl_ptr % runtime->period_size;
1678		if (size > 0) {
1679			size = runtime->period_size - size;
1680			if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED)
1681				snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, NULL, size);
1682			else if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED)
1683				snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, NULL, size);
1684		}
1685unlock:
1686		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1687		atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1688		if (err < 0)
1689			return err;
1690		/*
1691		 * finish sync: drain the buffer
1692		 */
1693	      __direct:
1694		saved_f_flags = substream->f_flags;
1695		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1696		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1697		substream->f_flags = saved_f_flags;
1698		if (err < 0)
1699			return err;
1700		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1701		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1702		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1703	}
1704
1705	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1706	if (substream != NULL) {
1707		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
 
1708			return err;
1709		runtime = substream->runtime;
1710		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1711		if (err < 0)
1712			return err;
1713		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1714		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1715		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1716		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1717	}
1718	return 0;
1719}
1720
1721static int snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int rate)
1722{
1723	int idx;
1724
1725	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1726		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1727		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1728		int err;
1729
1730		if (substream == NULL)
1731			continue;
1732		runtime = substream->runtime;
1733		if (rate < 1000)
1734			rate = 1000;
1735		else if (rate > 192000)
1736			rate = 192000;
1737		err = lock_params(runtime);
1738		if (err < 0)
1739			return err;
1740		if (runtime->oss.rate != rate) {
1741			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1742			runtime->oss.rate = rate;
1743		}
1744		unlock_params(runtime);
1745	}
1746	return snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
1747}
1748
1749static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1750{
1751	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1752	int err;
1753	
1754	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
 
1755		return err;
1756	return substream->runtime->oss.rate;
1757}
1758
1759static int snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int channels)
1760{
1761	int idx;
1762	if (channels < 1)
1763		channels = 1;
1764	if (channels > 128)
1765		return -EINVAL;
1766	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1767		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1768		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1769		int err;
1770
1771		if (substream == NULL)
1772			continue;
1773		runtime = substream->runtime;
1774		err = lock_params(runtime);
1775		if (err < 0)
1776			return err;
1777		if (runtime->oss.channels != channels) {
1778			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1779			runtime->oss.channels = channels;
1780		}
1781		unlock_params(runtime);
1782	}
1783	return snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
1784}
1785
1786static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1787{
1788	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1789	int err;
1790	
1791	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
 
1792		return err;
1793	return substream->runtime->oss.channels;
1794}
1795
1796static int snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1797{
1798	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1799	int err;
1800	
1801	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
 
1802		return err;
1803	return substream->runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1804}
1805
1806static int snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1807{
1808	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1809	int err;
1810	int direct;
1811	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
1812	unsigned int formats = 0;
1813	const struct snd_mask *format_mask;
1814	int fmt;
1815
1816	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
 
1817		return err;
1818	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1819		direct = 1;
1820	else
1821		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
1822	if (!direct)
1823		return AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_U8 |
1824		       AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE |
1825		       AFMT_S8 | AFMT_U16_LE |
1826		       AFMT_U16_BE |
1827			AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE |
1828			AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE |
1829			AFMT_S24_PACKED;
1830	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
1831	if (!params)
1832		return -ENOMEM;
1833	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
1834	err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
1835	if (err < 0)
1836		goto error;
1837	format_mask = hw_param_mask_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
1838	for (fmt = 0; fmt < 32; ++fmt) {
1839		if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, fmt)) {
1840			int f = snd_pcm_oss_format_to((__force snd_pcm_format_t)fmt);
1841			if (f >= 0)
1842				formats |= f;
1843		}
1844	}
1845
1846 error:
1847	kfree(params);
1848	return err < 0 ? err : formats;
1849}
1850
1851static int snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int format)
1852{
1853	int formats, idx;
1854	int err;
1855	
1856	if (format != AFMT_QUERY) {
1857		formats = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
1858		if (formats < 0)
1859			return formats;
1860		if (!(formats & format))
1861			format = AFMT_U8;
1862		for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1863			struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1864			struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1865			if (substream == NULL)
1866				continue;
1867			runtime = substream->runtime;
1868			err = lock_params(runtime);
1869			if (err < 0)
1870				return err;
1871			if (runtime->oss.format != format) {
1872				runtime->oss.params = 1;
1873				runtime->oss.format = format;
1874			}
1875			unlock_params(runtime);
1876		}
1877	}
1878	return snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
1879}
1880
1881static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1882{
1883	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1884	int err;
1885	
1886	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
 
1887		return err;
1888	return substream->runtime->oss.format;
1889}
1890
1891static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int subdivide)
1892{
1893	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1894
1895	runtime = substream->runtime;
1896	if (subdivide == 0) {
1897		subdivide = runtime->oss.subdivision;
1898		if (subdivide == 0)
1899			subdivide = 1;
1900		return subdivide;
1901	}
1902	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1903		return -EINVAL;
1904	if (subdivide != 1 && subdivide != 2 && subdivide != 4 &&
1905	    subdivide != 8 && subdivide != 16)
1906		return -EINVAL;
1907	runtime->oss.subdivision = subdivide;
1908	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1909	return subdivide;
1910}
1911
1912static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int subdivide)
1913{
1914	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1915
1916	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1917		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1918		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1919
1920		if (substream == NULL)
1921			continue;
1922		runtime = substream->runtime;
1923		err = lock_params(runtime);
1924		if (err < 0)
1925			return err;
1926		err = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(substream, subdivide);
1927		unlock_params(runtime);
1928		if (err < 0)
1929			return err;
1930	}
1931	return err;
1932}
1933
1934static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int val)
1935{
1936	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
 
1937
1938	runtime = substream->runtime;
1939	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1940		return -EINVAL;
1941	runtime->oss.fragshift = val & 0xffff;
 
 
 
1942	runtime->oss.maxfrags = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
1943	if (runtime->oss.fragshift < 4)		/* < 16 */
1944		runtime->oss.fragshift = 4;
1945	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags < 2)
1946		runtime->oss.maxfrags = 2;
1947	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1948	return 0;
1949}
1950
1951static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int val)
1952{
1953	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1954
1955	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1956		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1957		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1958
1959		if (substream == NULL)
1960			continue;
1961		runtime = substream->runtime;
1962		err = lock_params(runtime);
1963		if (err < 0)
1964			return err;
1965		err = snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(substream, val);
1966		unlock_params(runtime);
1967		if (err < 0)
1968			return err;
1969	}
1970	return err;
1971}
1972
1973static int snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(struct file * file)
1974{
1975	spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
1976	file->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1977	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
1978	return 0;
1979}
1980
1981static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int res)
1982{
1983
1984	if (substream == NULL) {
1985		res &= ~DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
1986		return res;
1987	}
1988#ifdef DSP_CAP_MULTI
1989	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1990		if (substream->pstr->substream_count > 1)
1991			res |= DSP_CAP_MULTI;
1992#endif
1993	/* DSP_CAP_REALTIME is set all times: */
1994	/* all ALSA drivers can return actual pointer in ring buffer */
1995#if defined(DSP_CAP_REALTIME) && 0
1996	{
1997		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1998		if (runtime->info & (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER|SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH))
1999			res &= ~DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
2000	}
2001#endif
2002	return res;
2003}
2004
2005static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2006{
2007	int result, idx;
2008	
2009	result = DSP_CAP_TRIGGER | DSP_CAP_MMAP	| DSP_CAP_DUPLEX | DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
2010	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2011		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2012		result = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(substream, result);
2013	}
2014	result |= 0x0001;	/* revision - same as SB AWE 64 */
2015	return result;
2016}
2017
2018static void snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2019				      snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr)
2020{
2021	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2022	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;
2023	appl_ptr = hw_ptr + runtime->buffer_size;
2024	appl_ptr %= runtime->boundary;
2025	runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
2026}
2027
2028static int snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int trigger)
2029{
2030	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2031	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2032	int err, cmd;
2033
2034#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2035	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "pcm_oss: trigger = 0x%x\n", trigger);
2036#endif
2037	
2038	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2039	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2040
2041	if (psubstream) {
2042		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(psubstream)) < 0)
 
2043			return err;
2044	}
2045	if (csubstream) {
2046		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(csubstream)) < 0)
 
2047			return err;
2048	}
2049      	if (psubstream) {
2050      		runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2051		cmd = 0;
2052		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
2053			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2054		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) {
2055			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2056				goto _skip1;
2057			if (atomic_read(&psubstream->mmap_count))
2058				snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(psubstream,
2059						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime));
2060			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2061			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2062			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2063		} else {
2064			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2065				goto _skip1;
2066			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2067			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2068			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2069			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2070		}
2071 _skip1:
2072		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2073		if (cmd) {
2074			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(psubstream, cmd, NULL);
2075			if (err < 0)
2076				return err;
2077		}
2078	}
2079	if (csubstream) {
2080      		runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2081		cmd = 0;
2082		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
2083			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2084		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) {
2085			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2086				goto _skip2;
2087			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2088			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2089			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2090		} else {
2091			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2092				goto _skip2;
2093			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2094			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2095			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2096			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2097		}
2098 _skip2:
2099		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2100		if (cmd) {
2101			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(csubstream, cmd, NULL);
2102			if (err < 0)
2103				return err;
2104		}
2105	}
2106	return 0;
2107}
2108
2109static int snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2110{
2111	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2112	int result = 0;
2113
2114	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2115	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2116	if (psubstream && psubstream->runtime && psubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2117		result |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
2118	if (csubstream && csubstream->runtime && csubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2119		result |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
2120	return result;
2121}
2122
2123static int snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2124{
2125	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2126	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2127	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2128	int err;
2129
2130	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2131	if (substream == NULL)
2132		return -EINVAL;
2133	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
 
2134		return err;
2135	runtime = substream->runtime;
2136	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare)
2137		return 0;
2138	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2139	if (err == -EPIPE)
2140		delay = 0;	/* hack for broken OSS applications */
2141	else if (err < 0)
2142		return err;
2143	return snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2144}
2145
2146static int snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct count_info __user * _info)
2147{	
2148	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2149	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2150	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2151	int fixup;
2152	struct count_info info;
2153	int err;
2154
2155	if (_info == NULL)
2156		return -EFAULT;
2157	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2158	if (substream == NULL)
2159		return -EINVAL;
2160	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
 
2161		return err;
2162	runtime = substream->runtime;
2163	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare) {
2164		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
2165		if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2166			return -EFAULT;
2167		return 0;
2168	}
2169	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2170		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2171		if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && delay < 0)) {
2172			err = 0;
2173			delay = 0;
2174			fixup = 0;
2175		} else {
2176			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2177		}
2178	} else {
2179		err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
2180		fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2181	}
2182	if (err < 0)
2183		return err;
2184	info.ptr = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->buffer_size);
2185	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
2186		snd_pcm_sframes_t n;
2187		delay = get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2188		n = delay - runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period;
2189		if (n < 0)
2190			n += runtime->boundary;
2191		info.blocks = n / runtime->period_size;
2192		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = delay;
2193		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2194			snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(substream, delay);
2195		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr) & INT_MAX;
2196	} else {
2197		delay = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2198		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2199			if (substream->oss.setup.buggyptr)
2200				info.blocks = (runtime->oss.buffer_bytes - delay - fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2201			else
2202				info.blocks = (delay + fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2203			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes - delay) & INT_MAX;
2204		} else {
2205			delay += fixup;
2206			info.blocks = delay / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2207			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes + delay) & INT_MAX;
2208		}
2209	}
2210	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2211		return -EFAULT;
2212	return 0;
2213}
2214
2215static int snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct audio_buf_info __user *_info)
2216{
2217	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2218	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2219	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2220	int fixup;
2221	struct audio_buf_info info;
2222	int err;
2223
2224	if (_info == NULL)
2225		return -EFAULT;
2226	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2227	if (substream == NULL)
2228		return -EINVAL;
2229	runtime = substream->runtime;
2230
2231	if (runtime->oss.params &&
2232	    (err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false)) < 0)
2233		return err;
 
 
2234
2235	info.fragsize = runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2236	info.fragstotal = runtime->periods;
2237	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
2238		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2239			info.bytes = runtime->oss.period_bytes * runtime->oss.periods;
2240			info.fragments = runtime->oss.periods;
2241		} else {
2242			info.bytes = 0;
2243			info.fragments = 0;
2244		}
2245	} else {
2246		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2247			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &avail);
2248			if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && avail < 0)) {
2249				avail = runtime->buffer_size;
2250				err = 0;
2251				fixup = 0;
2252			} else {
2253				avail = runtime->buffer_size - avail;
2254				fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2255			}
2256		} else {
2257			err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &avail);
2258			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2259		}
2260		if (err < 0)
2261			return err;
2262		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, avail) + fixup;
2263		info.fragments = info.bytes / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2264	}
2265
2266#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2267	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
2268		"pcm_oss: space: bytes = %i, fragments = %i, fragstotal = %i, fragsize = %i\n",
2269		info.bytes, info.fragments, info.fragstotal, info.fragsize);
2270#endif
2271	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2272		return -EFAULT;
2273	return 0;
2274}
2275
2276static int snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct buffmem_desc __user * _info)
2277{
2278	// it won't be probably implemented
2279	// pr_debug("TODO: snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf\n");
2280	return -EINVAL;
2281}
2282
2283static const char *strip_task_path(const char *path)
2284{
2285	const char *ptr, *ptrl = NULL;
2286	for (ptr = path; *ptr; ptr++) {
2287		if (*ptr == '/')
2288			ptrl = ptr + 1;
2289	}
2290	return ptrl;
2291}
2292
2293static void snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
2294				      const char *task_name,
2295				      struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *rsetup)
2296{
2297	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup;
2298
2299	mutex_lock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2300	do {
2301		for (setup = pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_list; setup;
2302		     setup = setup->next) {
2303			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name))
2304				goto out;
2305		}
2306	} while ((task_name = strip_task_path(task_name)) != NULL);
2307 out:
2308	if (setup)
2309		*rsetup = *setup;
2310	mutex_unlock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2311}
2312
2313static void snd_pcm_oss_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2314{
2315	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2316	runtime = substream->runtime;
2317	kvfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
2318	runtime->oss.buffer = NULL;
2319#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2320	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
2321#endif
2322	substream->oss.oss = 0;
2323}
2324
2325static void snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2326				       struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup,
2327				       int minor)
2328{
2329	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2330
2331	substream->oss.oss = 1;
2332	substream->oss.setup = *setup;
2333	if (setup->nonblock)
2334		substream->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
2335	else if (setup->block)
2336		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
2337	runtime = substream->runtime;
2338	runtime->oss.params = 1;
2339	runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2340	runtime->oss.rate = 8000;
2341	mutex_init(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2342	switch (SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor)) {
2343	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_8:
2344		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_U8;
2345		break;
2346	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_16:
2347		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_S16_LE;
2348		break;
2349	default:
2350		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_MU_LAW;
2351	}
2352	runtime->oss.channels = 1;
2353	runtime->oss.fragshift = 0;
2354	runtime->oss.maxfrags = 0;
2355	runtime->oss.subdivision = 0;
2356	substream->pcm_release = snd_pcm_oss_release_substream;
2357	atomic_set(&runtime->oss.rw_ref, 0);
2358}
2359
2360static int snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2361{
2362	int cidx;
2363	if (!pcm_oss_file)
2364		return 0;
2365	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; ++cidx) {
2366		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[cidx];
2367		if (substream)
2368			snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2369	}
2370	kfree(pcm_oss_file);
2371	return 0;
2372}
2373
2374static int snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file *file,
2375				 struct snd_pcm *pcm,
2376				 struct snd_pcm_oss_file **rpcm_oss_file,
2377				 int minor,
2378				 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup)
2379{
2380	int idx, err;
2381	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2382	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2383	fmode_t f_mode = file->f_mode;
2384
2385	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2386		*rpcm_oss_file = NULL;
2387
2388	pcm_oss_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_oss_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2389	if (pcm_oss_file == NULL)
2390		return -ENOMEM;
2391
2392	if ((f_mode & (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ)) == (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ) &&
2393	    (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX))
2394		f_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
2395
2396	file->f_flags &= ~O_APPEND;
2397	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2398		if (setup[idx].disable)
2399			continue;
2400		if (! pcm->streams[idx].substream_count)
2401			continue; /* no matching substream */
2402		if (idx == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2403			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2404				continue;
2405		} else {
2406			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2407				continue;
2408		}
2409		err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, idx, file, &substream);
2410		if (err < 0) {
2411			snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2412			return err;
2413		}
2414
2415		pcm_oss_file->streams[idx] = substream;
2416		snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(substream, &setup[idx], minor);
2417	}
2418	
2419	if (!pcm_oss_file->streams[0] && !pcm_oss_file->streams[1]) {
2420		snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2421		return -EINVAL;
2422	}
2423
2424	file->private_data = pcm_oss_file;
2425	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2426		*rpcm_oss_file = pcm_oss_file;
2427	return 0;
2428}
2429
2430
2431static int snd_task_name(struct task_struct *task, char *name, size_t size)
2432{
2433	unsigned int idx;
2434
2435	if (snd_BUG_ON(!task || !name || size < 2))
2436		return -EINVAL;
2437	for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(task->comm) && idx + 1 < size; idx++)
2438		name[idx] = task->comm[idx];
2439	name[idx] = '\0';
2440	return 0;
2441}
2442
2443static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2444{
2445	int err;
2446	char task_name[32];
2447	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2448	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2449	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup setup[2];
2450	int nonblock;
2451	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
2452
2453	err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
2454	if (err < 0)
2455		return err;
2456
2457	pcm = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2458					SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM);
2459	if (pcm == NULL) {
2460		err = -ENODEV;
2461		goto __error1;
2462	}
2463	err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
2464	if (err < 0)
2465		goto __error1;
2466	if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
2467		err = -EFAULT;
2468		goto __error2;
2469	}
2470	if (snd_task_name(current, task_name, sizeof(task_name)) < 0) {
2471		err = -EFAULT;
2472		goto __error;
2473	}
2474	memset(setup, 0, sizeof(setup));
2475	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
2476		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2477					   task_name, &setup[0]);
2478	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2479		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
2480					   task_name, &setup[1]);
2481
2482	nonblock = !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2483	if (!nonblock)
2484		nonblock = nonblock_open;
2485
2486	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2487	add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2488	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2489	while (1) {
2490		err = snd_pcm_oss_open_file(file, pcm, &pcm_oss_file,
2491					    iminor(inode), setup);
2492		if (err >= 0)
2493			break;
2494		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2495			if (nonblock) {
2496				err = -EBUSY;
2497				break;
2498			}
2499		} else
2500			break;
2501		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2502		mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2503		schedule();
2504		mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2505		if (pcm->card->shutdown) {
2506			err = -ENODEV;
2507			break;
2508		}
2509		if (signal_pending(current)) {
2510			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2511			break;
2512		}
2513	}
2514	remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2515	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2516	if (err < 0)
2517		goto __error;
2518	snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2519	return err;
2520
2521      __error:
2522     	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2523      __error2:
2524      	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2525      __error1:
2526	if (pcm)
2527		snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2528	return err;
2529}
2530
2531static int snd_pcm_oss_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2532{
2533	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2534	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2535	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2536
2537	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2538	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2539	if (substream == NULL)
2540		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2541	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2542		return -ENXIO;
2543	pcm = substream->pcm;
2544	if (!pcm->card->shutdown)
2545		snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2546	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2547	snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2548	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2549	wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
2550	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2551	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2552	return 0;
2553}
2554
2555static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2556{
2557	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2558	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
2559	int res;
2560
2561	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2562	if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION)
2563		return put_user(SNDRV_OSS_VERSION, p);
2564	if (cmd == OSS_ALSAEMULVER)
2565		return put_user(1, p);
2566#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
2567	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) == 'M')	{	/* mixer ioctl - for OSS compatibility */
2568		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2569		int idx;
2570		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx) {
2571			substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2572			if (substream != NULL)
2573				break;
2574		}
2575		if (snd_BUG_ON(idx >= 2))
2576			return -ENXIO;
2577		return snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(substream->pcm->card, cmd, arg);
2578	}
2579#endif
2580	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'P')
2581		return -EINVAL;
2582#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2583	pr_debug("pcm_oss: ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2584#endif
2585	switch (cmd) {
2586	case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
2587		return snd_pcm_oss_reset(pcm_oss_file);
2588	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
2589		return snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2590	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
2591		if (get_user(res, p))
2592			return -EFAULT;
2593		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(pcm_oss_file, res))<0)
 
2594			return res;
2595		return put_user(res, p);
2596	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
2597		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
2598		if (res < 0)
2599			return res;
2600		return put_user(res, p);
2601	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
2602		if (get_user(res, p))
2603			return -EFAULT;
2604		res = res > 0 ? 2 : 1;
2605		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res)) < 0)
 
2606			return res;
2607		return put_user(--res, p);
2608	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
2609		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(pcm_oss_file);
2610		if (res < 0)
2611			return res;
2612		return put_user(res, p);
2613	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
2614		if (get_user(res, p))
2615			return -EFAULT;
2616		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_format(pcm_oss_file, res);
2617		if (res < 0)
2618			return res;
2619		return put_user(res, p);
2620	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
2621		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
2622		if (res < 0)
2623			return res;
2624		return put_user(res, p);
2625	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS:
2626		if (get_user(res, p))
2627			return -EFAULT;
2628		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res);
2629		if (res < 0)
2630			return res;
2631		return put_user(res, p);
2632	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
2633		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
2634		if (res < 0)
2635			return res;
2636		return put_user(res, p);
2637	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
2638	case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
2639		return -EIO;
2640	case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
2641		return snd_pcm_oss_post(pcm_oss_file);
2642	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
2643		if (get_user(res, p))
2644			return -EFAULT;
2645		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(pcm_oss_file, res);
2646		if (res < 0)
2647			return res;
2648		return put_user(res, p);
2649	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
2650		if (get_user(res, p))
2651			return -EFAULT;
2652		return snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(pcm_oss_file, res);
2653	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
2654		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
2655		if (res < 0)
2656			return res;
2657		return put_user(res, p);
2658	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
2659	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
2660		return snd_pcm_oss_get_space(pcm_oss_file,
2661			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE ?
2662				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2663			(struct audio_buf_info __user *) arg);
2664	case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
2665		return snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(file);
2666	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
2667		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file);
2668		if (res < 0)
2669			return res;
2670		return put_user(res, p);
2671	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
2672		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(pcm_oss_file);
2673		if (res < 0)
2674			return res;
2675		return put_user(res, p);
2676	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
2677		if (get_user(res, p))
2678			return -EFAULT;
2679		return snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(pcm_oss_file, res);
2680	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
2681	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
2682		return snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(pcm_oss_file,
2683			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR ?
2684				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2685			(struct count_info __user *) arg);
2686	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
2687	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
2688		return snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(pcm_oss_file,
2689			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF ?
2690				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2691			(struct buffmem_desc __user *) arg);
2692	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
2693		/* stop DMA now.. */
2694		return 0;
2695	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
2696		if (snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file) & DSP_CAP_DUPLEX)
2697			return 0;
2698		return -EIO;
2699	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
2700		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(pcm_oss_file);
2701		if (res < 0) {
2702			/* it's for sure, some broken apps don't check for error codes */
2703			put_user(0, p);
2704			return res;
2705		}
2706		return put_user(res, p);
2707	case SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE:
2708		return 0;	/* silently ignore */
2709	default:
2710		pr_debug("pcm_oss: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2711	}
2712	return -EINVAL;
2713}
2714
2715#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2716/* all compatible */
2717static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2718				     unsigned long arg)
2719{
 
 
 
 
2720	return snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
2721}
2722#else
2723#define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	NULL
2724#endif
2725
2726static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2727{
2728	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2729	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2730
2731	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2732	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2733	if (substream == NULL)
2734		return -ENXIO;
2735	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2736#ifndef OSS_DEBUG
2737	return snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2738#else
2739	{
2740		ssize_t res = snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2741		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
2742			"pcm_oss: read %li bytes (returned %li bytes)\n",
2743			(long)count, (long)res);
2744		return res;
2745	}
2746#endif
2747}
2748
2749static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2750{
2751	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2752	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2753	long result;
2754
2755	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2756	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2757	if (substream == NULL)
2758		return -ENXIO;
2759	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2760	result = snd_pcm_oss_write1(substream, buf, count);
2761#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2762	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "pcm_oss: write %li bytes (wrote %li bytes)\n",
2763	       (long)count, (long)result);
2764#endif
2765	return result;
2766}
2767
2768static int snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2769{
2770	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2771	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2772		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2773						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2774	else
2775		return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >=
2776						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2777}
2778
2779static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2780{
2781	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2782	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2783		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2784						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2785	else
2786		return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) >=
2787						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2788}
2789
2790static __poll_t snd_pcm_oss_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2791{
2792	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2793	__poll_t mask;
2794	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2795	
2796	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2797
2798	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2799	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2800
2801	mask = 0;
2802	if (psubstream != NULL) {
2803		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2804		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2805		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(psubstream);
2806		if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
2807		    (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2808		     snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(psubstream)))
2809			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
2810		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(psubstream);
2811	}
2812	if (csubstream != NULL) {
2813		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2814		snd_pcm_state_t ostate;
2815		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2816		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(csubstream);
2817		if ((ostate = runtime->status->state) != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
 
2818		    snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(csubstream))
2819			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2820		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(csubstream);
2821		if (ostate != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && runtime->oss.trigger) {
2822			struct snd_pcm_oss_file ofile;
2823			memset(&ofile, 0, sizeof(ofile));
2824			ofile.streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2825			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2826			snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(&ofile, PCM_ENABLE_INPUT);
2827		}
2828	}
2829
2830	return mask;
2831}
2832
2833static int snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
2834{
2835	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2836	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = NULL;
2837	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2838	int err;
2839
2840#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2841	pr_debug("pcm_oss: mmap begin\n");
2842#endif
2843	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2844	switch ((area->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE))) {
2845	case VM_READ | VM_WRITE:
2846		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2847		if (substream)
2848			break;
2849		/* Fall through */
2850	case VM_READ:
2851		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2852		break;
2853	case VM_WRITE:
2854		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2855		break;
2856	default:
2857		return -EINVAL;
2858	}
2859	/* set VM_READ access as well to fix memset() routines that do
2860	   reads before writes (to improve performance) */
2861	area->vm_flags |= VM_READ;
2862	if (substream == NULL)
2863		return -ENXIO;
2864	runtime = substream->runtime;
2865	if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID))
2866		return -EIO;
2867	if (runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
2868		runtime->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
2869	else
2870		return -EIO;
2871	
2872	if (runtime->oss.params) {
2873		/* use mutex_trylock() for params_lock for avoiding a deadlock
2874		 * between mmap_sem and params_lock taken by
2875		 * copy_from/to_user() in snd_pcm_oss_write/read()
2876		 */
2877		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, true);
2878		if (err < 0)
2879			return err;
2880	}
2881#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2882	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first != NULL)
2883		return -EIO;
2884#endif
2885
2886	if (area->vm_pgoff != 0)
2887		return -EINVAL;
2888
2889	err = snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
2890	if (err < 0)
2891		return err;
2892	runtime->oss.mmap_bytes = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
2893	runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
2894	runtime->silence_size = 0;
2895#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2896	pr_debug("pcm_oss: mmap ok, bytes = 0x%x\n",
2897	       runtime->oss.mmap_bytes);
2898#endif
2899	/* In mmap mode we never stop */
2900	runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2901
2902	return 0;
2903}
2904
2905#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
2906/*
2907 *  /proc interface
2908 */
2909
2910static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2911				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2912{
2913	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2914	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2915	mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2916	while (setup) {
2917		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s %u %u%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
2918			    setup->task_name,
2919			    setup->periods,
2920			    setup->period_size,
2921			    setup->disable ? " disable" : "",
2922			    setup->direct ? " direct" : "",
2923			    setup->block ? " block" : "",
2924			    setup->nonblock ? " non-block" : "",
2925			    setup->partialfrag ? " partial-frag" : "",
2926			    setup->nosilence ? " no-silence" : "");
2927		setup = setup->next;
2928	}
2929	mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2930}
2931
2932static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
2933{
2934	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
2935
2936	for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list, pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2937	     setup; setup = setupn) {
2938		setupn = setup->next;
2939		kfree(setup->task_name);
2940		kfree(setup);
2941	}
2942	pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2943}
2944
2945static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2946				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2947{
2948	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2949	char line[128], str[32], task_name[32];
2950	const char *ptr;
2951	int idx1;
2952	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setup1, template;
2953
2954	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
2955		mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2956		memset(&template, 0, sizeof(template));
2957		ptr = snd_info_get_str(task_name, line, sizeof(task_name));
2958		if (!strcmp(task_name, "clear") || !strcmp(task_name, "erase")) {
2959			snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2960			mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2961			continue;
2962		}
2963		for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setup->next) {
2964			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name)) {
2965				template = *setup;
2966				break;
2967			}
2968		}
2969		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2970		template.periods = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2971		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2972		template.period_size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2973		for (idx1 = 31; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2974			if (template.period_size & (1 << idx1))
2975				break;
2976		for (idx1--; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2977			template.period_size &= ~(1 << idx1);
2978		do {
2979			ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2980			if (!strcmp(str, "disable")) {
2981				template.disable = 1;
2982			} else if (!strcmp(str, "direct")) {
2983				template.direct = 1;
2984			} else if (!strcmp(str, "block")) {
2985				template.block = 1;
2986			} else if (!strcmp(str, "non-block")) {
2987				template.nonblock = 1;
2988			} else if (!strcmp(str, "partial-frag")) {
2989				template.partialfrag = 1;
2990			} else if (!strcmp(str, "no-silence")) {
2991				template.nosilence = 1;
2992			} else if (!strcmp(str, "buggy-ptr")) {
2993				template.buggyptr = 1;
2994			}
2995		} while (*str);
2996		if (setup == NULL) {
2997			setup = kmalloc(sizeof(*setup), GFP_KERNEL);
2998			if (! setup) {
2999				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
3000				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3001				return;
3002			}
3003			if (pstr->oss.setup_list == NULL)
3004				pstr->oss.setup_list = setup;
3005			else {
3006				for (setup1 = pstr->oss.setup_list;
3007				     setup1->next; setup1 = setup1->next);
3008				setup1->next = setup;
3009			}
3010			template.task_name = kstrdup(task_name, GFP_KERNEL);
3011			if (! template.task_name) {
3012				kfree(setup);
3013				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
3014				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3015				return;
3016			}
3017		}
3018		*setup = template;
3019		mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3020	}
3021}
3022
3023static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3024{
3025	int stream;
3026	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
3027		struct snd_info_entry *entry;
3028		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
3029		if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
3030			continue;
3031		if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "oss", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
 
3032			entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
3033			entry->mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
3034			entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_oss_proc_read;
3035			entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_oss_proc_write;
3036			entry->private_data = pstr;
3037			if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
3038				snd_info_free_entry(entry);
3039				entry = NULL;
3040			}
3041		}
3042		pstr->oss.proc_entry = entry;
3043	}
3044}
3045
3046static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3047{
3048	int stream;
3049	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
3050		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
3051		snd_info_free_entry(pstr->oss.proc_entry);
3052		pstr->oss.proc_entry = NULL;
3053		snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
3054	}
3055}
3056#else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
3057#define snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm)
3058#define snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm)
 
 
 
 
3059#endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
3060
3061/*
3062 *  ENTRY functions
3063 */
3064
3065static const struct file_operations snd_pcm_oss_f_reg =
3066{
3067	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
3068	.read =		snd_pcm_oss_read,
3069	.write =	snd_pcm_oss_write,
3070	.open =		snd_pcm_oss_open,
3071	.release =	snd_pcm_oss_release,
3072	.llseek =	no_llseek,
3073	.poll =		snd_pcm_oss_poll,
3074	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl,
3075	.compat_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat,
3076	.mmap =		snd_pcm_oss_mmap,
3077};
3078
3079static void register_oss_dsp(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int index)
3080{
3081	if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3082				    pcm->card, index, &snd_pcm_oss_f_reg,
3083				    pcm) < 0) {
3084		pcm_err(pcm, "unable to register OSS PCM device %i:%i\n",
3085			   pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
3086	}
3087}
3088
3089static int snd_pcm_oss_register_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3090{
3091	pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3092	if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3093		char name[128];
3094		int duplex;
3095		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 0);
3096		duplex = (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count > 0 && 
3097			      pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count && 
3098			      !(pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX));
3099		sprintf(name, "%s%s", pcm->name, duplex ? " (DUPLEX)" : "");
3100#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3101		snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO,
3102				      pcm->card->number,
3103				      name);
3104#endif
3105		pcm->oss.reg++;
3106		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 1;
3107	}
3108	if (adsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3109		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 1);
3110		pcm->oss.reg++;
3111		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 2;
3112	}
3113
3114	if (pcm->oss.reg)
3115		snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm);
3116
3117	return 0;
3118}
3119
3120static int snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3121{
3122	if (pcm->oss.reg) {
3123		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 1) {
3124			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~1;
3125			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3126						  pcm->card, 0);
3127		}
3128		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 2) {
3129			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~2;
3130			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3131						  pcm->card, 1);
3132		}
3133		if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3134#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3135			snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO, pcm->card->number);
3136#endif
3137		}
3138		pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3139	}
3140	return 0;
3141}
3142
3143static int snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3144{
3145	snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(pcm);
3146	snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm);
3147	return 0;
3148}
3149
3150static struct snd_pcm_notify snd_pcm_oss_notify =
3151{
3152	.n_register =	snd_pcm_oss_register_minor,
3153	.n_disconnect = snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor,
3154	.n_unregister =	snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor,
3155};
3156
3157static int __init alsa_pcm_oss_init(void)
3158{
3159	int i;
3160	int err;
3161
3162	/* check device map table */
3163	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
3164		if (dsp_map[i] < 0 || dsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3165			pr_err("ALSA: pcm_oss: invalid dsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3166				   i, dsp_map[i]);
3167			dsp_map[i] = 0;
3168		}
3169		if (adsp_map[i] < 0 || adsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3170			pr_err("ALSA: pcm_oss: invalid adsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3171				   i, adsp_map[i]);
3172			adsp_map[i] = 1;
3173		}
3174	}
3175	if ((err = snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 0)) < 0)
 
3176		return err;
3177	return 0;
3178}
3179
3180static void __exit alsa_pcm_oss_exit(void)
3181{
3182	snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 1);
3183}
3184
3185module_init(alsa_pcm_oss_init)
3186module_exit(alsa_pcm_oss_exit)
v5.14.15
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer / OSS compatible
   4 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   5 */
   6
   7#if 0
   8#define PLUGIN_DEBUG
   9#endif
  10#if 0
  11#define OSS_DEBUG
  12#endif
  13
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  17#include <linux/time.h>
  18#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/math64.h>
  21#include <linux/string.h>
  22#include <linux/compat.h>
  23#include <sound/core.h>
  24#include <sound/minors.h>
  25#include <sound/pcm.h>
  26#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  27#include "pcm_plugin.h"
  28#include <sound/info.h>
  29#include <linux/soundcard.h>
  30#include <sound/initval.h>
  31#include <sound/mixer_oss.h>
  32
  33#define OSS_ALSAEMULVER		_SIOR ('M', 249, int)
  34
  35static int dsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
  36static int adsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
  37static bool nonblock_open = 1;
  38
  39MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
  40MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCM OSS emulation for ALSA.");
  41MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  42module_param_array(dsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
  43MODULE_PARM_DESC(dsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
  44module_param_array(adsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
  45MODULE_PARM_DESC(adsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
  46module_param(nonblock_open, bool, 0644);
  47MODULE_PARM_DESC(nonblock_open, "Don't block opening busy PCM devices.");
  48MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM);
  49MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM1);
  50
  51static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  52static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  53static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  54
  55/*
  56 * helper functions to process hw_params
  57 */
  58static int snd_interval_refine_min(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int min, int openmin)
  59{
  60	int changed = 0;
  61	if (i->min < min) {
  62		i->min = min;
  63		i->openmin = openmin;
  64		changed = 1;
  65	} else if (i->min == min && !i->openmin && openmin) {
  66		i->openmin = 1;
  67		changed = 1;
  68	}
  69	if (i->integer) {
  70		if (i->openmin) {
  71			i->min++;
  72			i->openmin = 0;
  73		}
  74	}
  75	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
  76		snd_interval_none(i);
  77		return -EINVAL;
  78	}
  79	return changed;
  80}
  81
  82static int snd_interval_refine_max(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int max, int openmax)
  83{
  84	int changed = 0;
  85	if (i->max > max) {
  86		i->max = max;
  87		i->openmax = openmax;
  88		changed = 1;
  89	} else if (i->max == max && !i->openmax && openmax) {
  90		i->openmax = 1;
  91		changed = 1;
  92	}
  93	if (i->integer) {
  94		if (i->openmax) {
  95			i->max--;
  96			i->openmax = 0;
  97		}
  98	}
  99	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
 100		snd_interval_none(i);
 101		return -EINVAL;
 102	}
 103	return changed;
 104}
 105
 106static int snd_interval_refine_set(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
 107{
 108	struct snd_interval t;
 109	t.empty = 0;
 110	t.min = t.max = val;
 111	t.openmin = t.openmax = 0;
 112	t.integer = 1;
 113	return snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
 114}
 115
 116/**
 117 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min
 118 * @params: the hw_params instance
 119 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 120 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 121 *
 122 * Return the minimum value for field PAR.
 123 */
 124static unsigned int
 125snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 126			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
 127{
 128	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 129		if (dir)
 130			*dir = 0;
 131		return snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
 132	}
 133	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 134		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
 135		if (dir)
 136			*dir = i->openmin;
 137		return snd_interval_min(i);
 138	}
 139	return -EINVAL;
 140}
 141
 142/**
 143 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max
 144 * @params: the hw_params instance
 145 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 146 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 147 *
 148 * Return the maximum value for field PAR.
 149 */
 150static unsigned int
 151snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 152			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
 153{
 154	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 155		if (dir)
 156			*dir = 0;
 157		return snd_mask_max(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
 158	}
 159	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 160		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
 161		if (dir)
 162			*dir = - (int) i->openmax;
 163		return snd_interval_max(i);
 164	}
 165	return -EINVAL;
 166}
 167
 168static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 169				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
 170				  const struct snd_mask *val)
 171{
 172	int changed;
 173	changed = snd_mask_refine(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
 174	if (changed > 0) {
 175		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 176		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 177	}
 178	return changed;
 179}
 180
 181static int snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 182				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 183				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
 184				 const struct snd_mask *val)
 185{
 186	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(params, var, val);
 187	if (changed < 0)
 188		return changed;
 189	if (params->rmask) {
 190		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 191		if (err < 0)
 192			return err;
 193	}
 194	return 0;
 195}
 196
 197static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 198				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 199				 int dir)
 200{
 201	int changed;
 202	int open = 0;
 203	if (dir) {
 204		if (dir > 0) {
 205			open = 1;
 206		} else if (dir < 0) {
 207			if (val > 0) {
 208				open = 1;
 209				val--;
 210			}
 211		}
 212	}
 213	if (hw_is_mask(var))
 214		changed = snd_mask_refine_min(hw_param_mask(params, var),
 215					      val + !!open);
 216	else if (hw_is_interval(var))
 217		changed = snd_interval_refine_min(hw_param_interval(params, var),
 218						  val, open);
 219	else
 220		return -EINVAL;
 221	if (changed > 0) {
 222		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 223		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 224	}
 225	return changed;
 226}
 227
 228/**
 229 * snd_pcm_hw_param_min
 230 * @pcm: PCM instance
 231 * @params: the hw_params instance
 232 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 233 * @val: minimal value
 234 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 235 *
 236 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 237 * values < VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 238 * Return new minimum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 239 */
 240static int snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 241				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 242				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 243				int *dir)
 244{
 245	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
 246	if (changed < 0)
 247		return changed;
 248	if (params->rmask) {
 249		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 250		if (err < 0)
 251			return err;
 252	}
 253	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(params, var, dir);
 254}
 255
 256static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 257				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 258				 int dir)
 259{
 260	int changed;
 261	int open = 0;
 262	if (dir) {
 263		if (dir < 0) {
 264			open = 1;
 265		} else if (dir > 0) {
 266			open = 1;
 267			val++;
 268		}
 269	}
 270	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 271		if (val == 0 && open) {
 272			snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var));
 273			changed = -EINVAL;
 274		} else
 275			changed = snd_mask_refine_max(hw_param_mask(params, var),
 276						      val - !!open);
 277	} else if (hw_is_interval(var))
 278		changed = snd_interval_refine_max(hw_param_interval(params, var),
 279						  val, open);
 280	else
 281		return -EINVAL;
 282	if (changed > 0) {
 283		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 284		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 285	}
 286	return changed;
 287}
 288
 289/**
 290 * snd_pcm_hw_param_max
 291 * @pcm: PCM instance
 292 * @params: the hw_params instance
 293 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 294 * @val: maximal value
 295 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 296 *
 297 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 298 *  values >= VAL + 1. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 299 *  Return new maximum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 300 */
 301static int snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 302				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 303				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 304				int *dir)
 305{
 306	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
 307	if (changed < 0)
 308		return changed;
 309	if (params->rmask) {
 310		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 311		if (err < 0)
 312			return err;
 313	}
 314	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(params, var, dir);
 315}
 316
 317static int boundary_sub(int a, int adir,
 318			int b, int bdir,
 319			int *c, int *cdir)
 320{
 321	adir = adir < 0 ? -1 : (adir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
 322	bdir = bdir < 0 ? -1 : (bdir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
 323	*c = a - b;
 324	*cdir = adir - bdir;
 325	if (*cdir == -2) {
 326		(*c)--;
 327	} else if (*cdir == 2) {
 328		(*c)++;
 329	}
 330	return 0;
 331}
 332
 333static int boundary_lt(unsigned int a, int adir,
 334		       unsigned int b, int bdir)
 335{
 336	if (adir < 0) {
 337		a--;
 338		adir = 1;
 339	} else if (adir > 0)
 340		adir = 1;
 341	if (bdir < 0) {
 342		b--;
 343		bdir = 1;
 344	} else if (bdir > 0)
 345		bdir = 1;
 346	return a < b || (a == b && adir < bdir);
 347}
 348
 349/* Return 1 if min is nearer to best than max */
 350static int boundary_nearer(int min, int mindir,
 351			   int best, int bestdir,
 352			   int max, int maxdir)
 353{
 354	int dmin, dmindir;
 355	int dmax, dmaxdir;
 356	boundary_sub(best, bestdir, min, mindir, &dmin, &dmindir);
 357	boundary_sub(max, maxdir, best, bestdir, &dmax, &dmaxdir);
 358	return boundary_lt(dmin, dmindir, dmax, dmaxdir);
 359}
 360
 361/**
 362 * snd_pcm_hw_param_near
 363 * @pcm: PCM instance
 364 * @params: the hw_params instance
 365 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 366 * @best: value to set
 367 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 368 *
 369 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS set PAR to the available value
 370 * nearest to VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 371 * This function cannot be called for SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
 372 * SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT.
 373 * Return the value found.
 374  */
 375static int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 376				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 377				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int best,
 378				 int *dir)
 379{
 380	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save = NULL;
 381	int v;
 382	unsigned int saved_min;
 383	int last = 0;
 384	int min, max;
 385	int mindir, maxdir;
 386	int valdir = dir ? *dir : 0;
 387	/* FIXME */
 388	if (best > INT_MAX)
 389		best = INT_MAX;
 390	min = max = best;
 391	mindir = maxdir = valdir;
 392	if (maxdir > 0)
 393		maxdir = 0;
 394	else if (maxdir == 0)
 395		maxdir = -1;
 396	else {
 397		maxdir = 1;
 398		max--;
 399	}
 400	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
 401	if (save == NULL)
 402		return -ENOMEM;
 403	*save = *params;
 404	saved_min = min;
 405	min = snd_pcm_hw_param_min(pcm, params, var, min, &mindir);
 406	if (min >= 0) {
 407		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params1;
 408		if (max < 0)
 409			goto _end;
 410		if ((unsigned int)min == saved_min && mindir == valdir)
 411			goto _end;
 412		params1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*params1), GFP_KERNEL);
 413		if (params1 == NULL) {
 414			kfree(save);
 415			return -ENOMEM;
 416		}
 417		*params1 = *save;
 418		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params1, var, max, &maxdir);
 419		if (max < 0) {
 420			kfree(params1);
 421			goto _end;
 422		}
 423		if (boundary_nearer(max, maxdir, best, valdir, min, mindir)) {
 424			*params = *params1;
 425			last = 1;
 426		}
 427		kfree(params1);
 428	} else {
 429		*params = *save;
 430		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params, var, max, &maxdir);
 431		if (max < 0) {
 432			kfree(save);
 433			return max;
 434		}
 435		last = 1;
 436	}
 437 _end:
 438 	kfree(save);
 439	if (last)
 440		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm, params, var, dir);
 441	else
 442		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, var, dir);
 443	return v;
 444}
 445
 446static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 447				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 448				 int dir)
 449{
 450	int changed;
 451	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 452		struct snd_mask *m = hw_param_mask(params, var);
 453		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
 454			changed = -EINVAL;
 455			snd_mask_none(m);
 456		} else {
 457			if (dir > 0)
 458				val++;
 459			else if (dir < 0)
 460				val--;
 461			changed = snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
 462		}
 463	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 464		struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, var);
 465		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
 466			changed = -EINVAL;
 467			snd_interval_none(i);
 468		} else if (dir == 0)
 469			changed = snd_interval_refine_set(i, val);
 470		else {
 471			struct snd_interval t;
 472			t.openmin = 1;
 473			t.openmax = 1;
 474			t.empty = 0;
 475			t.integer = 0;
 476			if (dir < 0) {
 477				t.min = val - 1;
 478				t.max = val;
 479			} else {
 480				t.min = val;
 481				t.max = val+1;
 482			}
 483			changed = snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
 484		}
 485	} else
 486		return -EINVAL;
 487	if (changed > 0) {
 488		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 489		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 490	}
 491	return changed;
 492}
 493
 494/**
 495 * snd_pcm_hw_param_set
 496 * @pcm: PCM instance
 497 * @params: the hw_params instance
 498 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 499 * @val: value to set
 500 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 501 *
 502 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 503 * values != VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 504 *  Return VAL or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 505 */
 506static int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 507				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 508				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 509				int dir)
 510{
 511	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, var, val, dir);
 512	if (changed < 0)
 513		return changed;
 514	if (params->rmask) {
 515		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 516		if (err < 0)
 517			return err;
 518	}
 519	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, NULL);
 520}
 521
 522static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 523					snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
 524{
 525	int changed;
 526	changed = snd_interval_setinteger(hw_param_interval(params, var));
 527	if (changed > 0) {
 528		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 529		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 530	}
 531	return changed;
 532}
 533	
 534/*
 535 * plugin
 536 */
 537
 538#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
 539static int snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 540{
 541	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 542	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
 543	
 544	plugin = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
 545	while (plugin) {
 546		next = plugin->next;
 547		snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 548		plugin = next;
 549	}
 550	runtime->oss.plugin_first = runtime->oss.plugin_last = NULL;
 551	return 0;
 552}
 553
 554static int snd_pcm_plugin_insert(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
 555{
 556	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
 557	plugin->next = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
 558	plugin->prev = NULL;
 559	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
 560		runtime->oss.plugin_first->prev = plugin;
 561		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 562	} else {
 563		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
 564		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 565	}
 566	return 0;
 567}
 568
 569int snd_pcm_plugin_append(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
 570{
 571	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
 572	plugin->next = NULL;
 573	plugin->prev = runtime->oss.plugin_last;
 574	if (runtime->oss.plugin_last) {
 575		runtime->oss.plugin_last->next = plugin;
 576		runtime->oss.plugin_last = plugin;
 577	} else {
 578		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
 579		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 580	}
 581	return 0;
 582}
 583#endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
 584
 585static long snd_pcm_oss_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long frames)
 586{
 587	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 588	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 589	long bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames);
 590	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
 591		return bytes;
 592#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
 593	return runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * bytes / buffer_size;
 594#else
 595	{
 596		u64 bsize = (u64)runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * (u64)bytes;
 597		return div_u64(bsize, buffer_size);
 598	}
 599#endif
 600}
 601
 602static long snd_pcm_alsa_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long bytes)
 603{
 604	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 605	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 606	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
 607		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
 608	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, (buffer_size * bytes) / runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
 609}
 610
 611static inline
 612snd_pcm_uframes_t get_hw_ptr_period(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 613{
 614	return runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
 615}
 616
 617/* define extended formats in the recent OSS versions (if any) */
 618/* linear formats */
 619#define AFMT_S32_LE      0x00001000
 620#define AFMT_S32_BE      0x00002000
 621#define AFMT_S24_LE      0x00008000
 622#define AFMT_S24_BE      0x00010000
 623#define AFMT_S24_PACKED  0x00040000
 624
 625/* other supported formats */
 626#define AFMT_FLOAT       0x00004000
 627#define AFMT_SPDIF_RAW   0x00020000
 628
 629/* unsupported formats */
 630#define AFMT_AC3         0x00000400
 631#define AFMT_VORBIS      0x00000800
 632
 633static snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_oss_format_from(int format)
 634{
 635	switch (format) {
 636	case AFMT_MU_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW;
 637	case AFMT_A_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW;
 638	case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM;
 639	case AFMT_U8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
 640	case AFMT_S16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
 641	case AFMT_S16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
 642	case AFMT_S8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
 643	case AFMT_U16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
 644	case AFMT_U16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
 645	case AFMT_MPEG:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG;
 646	case AFMT_S32_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
 647	case AFMT_S32_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
 648	case AFMT_S24_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
 649	case AFMT_S24_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE;
 650	case AFMT_S24_PACKED:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE;
 651	case AFMT_FLOAT:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT;
 652	case AFMT_SPDIF_RAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME;
 653	default:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
 654	}
 655}
 656
 657static int snd_pcm_oss_format_to(snd_pcm_format_t format)
 658{
 659	switch (format) {
 660	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	return AFMT_MU_LAW;
 661	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	return AFMT_A_LAW;
 662	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	return AFMT_IMA_ADPCM;
 663	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:		return AFMT_U8;
 664	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	return AFMT_S16_LE;
 665	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	return AFMT_S16_BE;
 666	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:		return AFMT_S8;
 667	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:	return AFMT_U16_LE;
 668	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:	return AFMT_U16_BE;
 669	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG:		return AFMT_MPEG;
 670	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:	return AFMT_S32_LE;
 671	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:	return AFMT_S32_BE;
 672	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:	return AFMT_S24_LE;
 673	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE:	return AFMT_S24_BE;
 674	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:	return AFMT_S24_PACKED;
 675	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT:	return AFMT_FLOAT;
 676	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME: return AFMT_SPDIF_RAW;
 677	default:			return -EINVAL;
 678	}
 679}
 680
 681static int snd_pcm_oss_period_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 
 682				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *oss_params,
 683				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
 684{
 685	size_t s;
 686	size_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size, oss_periods;
 687	size_t min_period_size, max_period_size;
 688	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 689	size_t oss_frame_size;
 690
 691	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) *
 692			 params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
 693
 694	oss_buffer_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 695						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, NULL)) * oss_frame_size;
 696	if (!oss_buffer_size)
 697		return -EINVAL;
 698	oss_buffer_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(oss_buffer_size);
 699	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
 700		if (oss_buffer_size > runtime->oss.mmap_bytes)
 701			oss_buffer_size = runtime->oss.mmap_bytes;
 702	}
 703
 704	if (substream->oss.setup.period_size > 16)
 705		oss_period_size = substream->oss.setup.period_size;
 706	else if (runtime->oss.fragshift) {
 707		oss_period_size = 1 << runtime->oss.fragshift;
 708		if (oss_period_size > oss_buffer_size / 2)
 709			oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size / 2;
 710	} else {
 711		int sd;
 712		size_t bytes_per_sec = params_rate(oss_params) * snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) * params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
 713
 714		oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size;
 715		do {
 716			oss_period_size /= 2;
 717		} while (oss_period_size > bytes_per_sec);
 718		if (runtime->oss.subdivision == 0) {
 719			sd = 4;
 720			if (oss_period_size / sd > 4096)
 721				sd *= 2;
 722			if (oss_period_size / sd < 4096)
 723				sd = 1;
 724		} else
 725			sd = runtime->oss.subdivision;
 726		oss_period_size /= sd;
 727		if (oss_period_size < 16)
 728			oss_period_size = 16;
 729	}
 730
 731	min_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 732						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
 733	if (min_period_size) {
 734		min_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
 735		min_period_size = roundup_pow_of_two(min_period_size);
 736		if (oss_period_size < min_period_size)
 737			oss_period_size = min_period_size;
 738	}
 739
 740	max_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 741						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
 742	if (max_period_size) {
 743		max_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
 744		max_period_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(max_period_size);
 745		if (oss_period_size > max_period_size)
 746			oss_period_size = max_period_size;
 747	}
 748
 749	oss_periods = oss_buffer_size / oss_period_size;
 750
 751	if (substream->oss.setup.periods > 1)
 752		oss_periods = substream->oss.setup.periods;
 753
 754	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
 755	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags && s > runtime->oss.maxfrags)
 756		s = runtime->oss.maxfrags;
 757	if (oss_periods > s)
 758		oss_periods = s;
 759
 760	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
 761	if (s < 2)
 762		s = 2;
 763	if (oss_periods < s)
 764		oss_periods = s;
 765
 766	while (oss_period_size * oss_periods > oss_buffer_size)
 767		oss_period_size /= 2;
 768
 769	if (oss_period_size < 16)
 770		return -EINVAL;
 771	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
 772	runtime->oss.period_frames = 1;
 773	runtime->oss.periods = oss_periods;
 774	return 0;
 775}
 776
 777static int choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 778		       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned int best_rate)
 779{
 780	const struct snd_interval *it;
 781	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save;
 782	unsigned int rate, prev;
 783
 784	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
 785	if (save == NULL)
 786		return -ENOMEM;
 787	*save = *params;
 788	it = hw_param_interval_c(save, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
 789
 790	/* try multiples of the best rate */
 791	rate = best_rate;
 792	for (;;) {
 793		if (it->max < rate || (it->max == rate && it->openmax))
 794			break;
 795		if (it->min < rate || (it->min == rate && !it->openmin)) {
 796			int ret;
 797			ret = snd_pcm_hw_param_set(substream, params,
 798						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 799						   rate, 0);
 800			if (ret == (int)rate) {
 801				kfree(save);
 802				return rate;
 803			}
 804			*params = *save;
 805		}
 806		prev = rate;
 807		rate += best_rate;
 808		if (rate <= prev)
 809			break;
 810	}
 811
 812	/* not found, use the nearest rate */
 813	kfree(save);
 814	return snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, best_rate, NULL);
 815}
 816
 817/* parameter locking: returns immediately if tried during streaming */
 818static int lock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 819{
 820	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
 821		return -ERESTARTSYS;
 822	if (atomic_read(&runtime->oss.rw_ref)) {
 823		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
 824		return -EBUSY;
 825	}
 826	return 0;
 827}
 828
 829static void unlock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 830{
 831	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
 832}
 833
 834/* call with params_lock held */
 835static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 836{
 837	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 838	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, *sparams;
 839	struct snd_pcm_sw_params *sw_params;
 840	ssize_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size;
 841	size_t oss_frame_size;
 842	int err;
 843	int direct;
 844	snd_pcm_format_t format, sformat;
 845	int n;
 846	const struct snd_mask *sformat_mask;
 847	struct snd_mask mask;
 848
 849	if (!runtime->oss.params)
 850		return 0;
 851	sw_params = kzalloc(sizeof(*sw_params), GFP_KERNEL);
 852	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
 853	sparams = kmalloc(sizeof(*sparams), GFP_KERNEL);
 854	if (!sw_params || !params || !sparams) {
 855		err = -ENOMEM;
 856		goto failure;
 857	}
 858
 859	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
 860		direct = 1;
 861	else
 862		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
 863
 864	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(sparams);
 865	_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 866	_snd_pcm_hw_param_min(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 2, 0);
 867	snd_mask_none(&mask);
 868	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
 869		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED);
 870	else {
 871		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
 872		if (!direct)
 873			snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
 874	}
 875	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, &mask);
 876	if (err < 0) {
 877		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "No usable accesses\n");
 878		err = -EINVAL;
 879		goto failure;
 880	}
 881	choose_rate(substream, sparams, runtime->oss.rate);
 882	snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, runtime->oss.channels, NULL);
 883
 884	format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
 885
 886	sformat_mask = hw_param_mask_c(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
 887	if (direct)
 888		sformat = format;
 889	else
 890		sformat = snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(format, sformat_mask);
 891
 892	if ((__force int)sformat < 0 ||
 893	    !snd_mask_test_format(sformat_mask, sformat)) {
 894		pcm_for_each_format(sformat) {
 895			if (snd_mask_test_format(sformat_mask, sformat) &&
 
 
 896			    snd_pcm_oss_format_to(sformat) >= 0)
 897				goto format_found;
 
 
 
 
 
 898		}
 899		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "Cannot find a format!!!\n");
 900		err = -EINVAL;
 901		goto failure;
 902	}
 903 format_found:
 904	err = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, (__force int)sformat, 0);
 905	if (err < 0)
 906		goto failure;
 907
 908	if (direct) {
 909		memcpy(params, sparams, sizeof(*params));
 910	} else {
 911		_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
 912		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
 913				      (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED, 0);
 914		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
 915				      (__force int)snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format), 0);
 916		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
 917				      runtime->oss.channels, 0);
 918		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 919				      runtime->oss.rate, 0);
 920		pdprintf("client: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
 921			 params_access(params), params_format(params),
 922			 params_channels(params), params_rate(params));
 923	}
 924	pdprintf("slave: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
 925		 params_access(sparams), params_format(sparams),
 926		 params_channels(sparams), params_rate(sparams));
 927
 928	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params)) *
 929			 params_channels(params) / 8;
 930
 931	err = snd_pcm_oss_period_size(substream, params, sparams);
 932	if (err < 0)
 933		goto failure;
 934
 935	n = snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes / oss_frame_size);
 936	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, n, NULL);
 937	if (err < 0)
 938		goto failure;
 939
 940	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
 941				     runtime->oss.periods, NULL);
 942	if (err < 0)
 943		goto failure;
 944
 945	snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
 946
 947	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS, sparams);
 948	if (err < 0) {
 949		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "HW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
 950		goto failure;
 951	}
 952
 953#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
 954	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 955	if (!direct) {
 956		/* add necessary plugins */
 957		snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 958		err = snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(substream, params, sparams);
 959		if (err < 0) {
 
 960			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
 961				"snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins failed: %i\n", err);
 962			snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 963			goto failure;
 964		}
 965		if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
 966			struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
 967			err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_io(substream, sparams, &plugin);
 968			if (err < 0) {
 969				pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
 970					"snd_pcm_plugin_build_io failed: %i\n", err);
 971				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 972				goto failure;
 973			}
 974			if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 975				err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 976			} else {
 977				err = snd_pcm_plugin_insert(plugin);
 978			}
 979			if (err < 0) {
 980				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 981				goto failure;
 982			}
 983		}
 984	}
 985#endif
 986
 987	if (runtime->oss.trigger) {
 988		sw_params->start_threshold = 1;
 989	} else {
 990		sw_params->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
 991	}
 992	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
 993	    substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
 994		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
 995	else
 996		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
 997	sw_params->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
 998	sw_params->period_step = 1;
 999	sw_params->avail_min = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
1000		1 : runtime->period_size;
1001	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
1002	    substream->oss.setup.nosilence) {
1003		sw_params->silence_threshold = 0;
1004		sw_params->silence_size = 0;
1005	} else {
1006		snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1007		frames = runtime->period_size + 16;
1008		if (frames > runtime->buffer_size)
1009			frames = runtime->buffer_size;
1010		sw_params->silence_threshold = frames;
1011		sw_params->silence_size = frames;
1012	}
1013
1014	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS, sw_params);
1015	if (err < 0) {
1016		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "SW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
1017		goto failure;
1018	}
1019
1020	runtime->oss.periods = params_periods(sparams);
1021	oss_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream, params_period_size(sparams));
1022	if (oss_period_size < 0) {
1023		err = -EINVAL;
1024		goto failure;
1025	}
1026#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1027	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1028		err = snd_pcm_plug_alloc(substream, oss_period_size);
1029		if (err < 0)
1030			goto failure;
1031	}
1032#endif
1033	oss_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
1034
1035	oss_buffer_size = oss_period_size * runtime->oss.periods;
1036	if (oss_buffer_size < 0) {
1037		err = -EINVAL;
1038		goto failure;
1039	}
1040
1041	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
1042	runtime->oss.buffer_bytes = oss_buffer_size;
1043
1044	pdprintf("oss: period bytes = %i, buffer bytes = %i\n",
1045		 runtime->oss.period_bytes,
1046		 runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
1047	pdprintf("slave: period_size = %i, buffer_size = %i\n",
1048		 params_period_size(sparams),
1049		 params_buffer_size(sparams));
1050
1051	runtime->oss.format = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(params_format(params));
1052	runtime->oss.channels = params_channels(params);
1053	runtime->oss.rate = params_rate(params);
1054
1055	kvfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
1056	runtime->oss.buffer = kvzalloc(runtime->oss.period_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1057	if (!runtime->oss.buffer) {
1058		err = -ENOMEM;
1059		goto failure;
1060	}
1061
1062	runtime->oss.params = 0;
1063	runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1064	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1065	if (runtime->dma_area)
1066		snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area, bytes_to_samples(runtime, runtime->dma_bytes));
1067
1068	runtime->oss.period_frames = snd_pcm_alsa_frames(substream, oss_period_size);
1069
1070	err = 0;
1071failure:
1072	kfree(sw_params);
1073	kfree(params);
1074	kfree(sparams);
1075	return err;
1076}
1077
1078/* this one takes the lock by itself */
1079static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1080				     bool trylock)
1081{
1082	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1083	int err;
1084
1085	if (trylock) {
1086		if (!(mutex_trylock(&runtime->oss.params_lock)))
1087			return -EAGAIN;
1088	} else if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
1089		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1090
1091	err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(substream);
1092	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1093	return err;
1094}
1095
1096static int snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, struct snd_pcm_substream **r_substream)
1097{
1098	int idx, err;
1099	struct snd_pcm_substream *asubstream = NULL, *substream;
1100
1101	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1102		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1103		if (substream == NULL)
1104			continue;
1105		if (asubstream == NULL)
1106			asubstream = substream;
1107		if (substream->runtime->oss.params) {
1108			err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false);
1109			if (err < 0)
1110				return err;
1111		}
1112	}
1113	if (!asubstream)
1114		return -EIO;
1115	if (r_substream)
1116		*r_substream = asubstream;
1117	return 0;
1118}
1119
1120/* call with params_lock held */
1121/* NOTE: this always call PREPARE unconditionally no matter whether
1122 * runtime->oss.prepare is set or not
1123 */
1124static int snd_pcm_oss_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1125{
1126	int err;
1127	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1128
1129	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE, NULL);
1130	if (err < 0) {
1131		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1132			"snd_pcm_oss_prepare: SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE failed\n");
1133		return err;
1134	}
1135	runtime->oss.prepare = 0;
1136	runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1137	runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1138	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1139
1140	return 0;
1141}
1142
1143static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1144{
1145	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1146	int err;
1147
1148	runtime = substream->runtime;
1149	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1150		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false);
1151		if (err < 0)
1152			return err;
1153	}
1154	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1155		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
1156			return -ERESTARTSYS;
1157		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1158		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1159		if (err < 0)
1160			return err;
1161	}
1162	return 0;
1163}
1164
1165/* call with params_lock held */
1166static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1167{
1168	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1169	int err;
1170
1171	runtime = substream->runtime;
1172	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1173		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(substream);
1174		if (err < 0)
1175			return err;
1176	}
1177	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1178		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1179		if (err < 0)
1180			return err;
1181	}
1182	return 0;
1183}
1184
1185static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_sframes_t *delay)
1186{
1187	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1188	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1189	int err = 0;
1190
1191	while (1) {
1192		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, delay);
1193		if (err < 0)
1194			break;
1195		runtime = substream->runtime;
1196		if (*delay <= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->buffer_size)
1197			break;
1198		/* in case of overrun, skip whole periods like OSS/Linux driver does */
1199		/* until avail(delay) <= buffer_size */
1200		frames = (*delay - runtime->buffer_size) + runtime->period_size - 1;
1201		frames /= runtime->period_size;
1202		frames *= runtime->period_size;
1203		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD, &frames);
1204		if (err < 0)
1205			break;
1206	}
1207	return err;
1208}
1209
1210snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_write3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1211{
1212	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1213	int ret;
1214	while (1) {
1215		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1216		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1217#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1218			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1219				"pcm_oss: write: recovering from %s\n",
1220				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1221				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1222#endif
1223			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1224			if (ret < 0)
1225				break;
1226		}
1227		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1228		ret = __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(substream, (void *)ptr, true,
1229					 frames, in_kernel);
1230		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1231		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1232			break;
1233		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1234		/* has not been started */
1235		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1236			return -EAGAIN;
1237	}
1238	return ret;
1239}
1240
1241snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_read3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1242{
1243	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1244	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1245	int ret;
1246	while (1) {
1247		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1248		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1249#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1250			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1251				"pcm_oss: read: recovering from %s\n",
1252				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1253				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1254#endif
1255			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1256			if (ret < 0)
1257				break;
1258		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1259			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1260			if (ret < 0)
1261				break;
1262		}
1263		ret = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
1264		if (ret < 0)
1265			break;
1266		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1267		ret = __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(substream, (void *)ptr, true,
1268					 frames, in_kernel);
1269		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1270		if (ret == -EPIPE) {
1271			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
1272				ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1273				if (ret < 0)
1274					break;
1275			}
1276			continue;
1277		}
1278		if (ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1279			break;
1280	}
1281	return ret;
1282}
1283
1284#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1285snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_writev3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
1286{
1287	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1288	int ret;
1289	while (1) {
1290		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1291		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1292#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1293			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1294				"pcm_oss: writev: recovering from %s\n",
1295				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1296				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1297#endif
1298			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1299			if (ret < 0)
1300				break;
1301		}
1302		ret = snd_pcm_kernel_writev(substream, bufs, frames);
1303		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1304			break;
1305
1306		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1307		/* has not been started */
1308		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1309			return -EAGAIN;
1310	}
1311	return ret;
1312}
1313	
1314snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_readv3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
1315{
1316	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1317	int ret;
1318	while (1) {
1319		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1320		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1321#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1322			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1323				"pcm_oss: readv: recovering from %s\n",
1324				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1325				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1326#endif
1327			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1328			if (ret < 0)
1329				break;
1330		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1331			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1332			if (ret < 0)
1333				break;
1334		}
1335		ret = snd_pcm_kernel_readv(substream, bufs, frames);
1336		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1337			break;
1338	}
1339	return ret;
1340}
1341#endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
1342
1343static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1344{
1345	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1346	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1347#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1348	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1349		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1350		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_width * runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_format.channels) / 8;
1351		if (!in_kernel) {
1352			if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer, (const char __force __user *)buf, bytes))
1353				return -EFAULT;
1354			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1355		}
1356		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1357		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, (char *)buf, frames, &channels);
1358		if (frames1 < 0)
1359			return frames1;
1360		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1361		if (frames1 <= 0)
1362			return frames1;
1363		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1364	} else
1365#endif
1366	{
1367		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1368		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_write3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1369		if (frames1 <= 0)
1370			return frames1;
1371		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1372	}
1373	return bytes;
1374}
1375
1376static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1377{
1378	size_t xfer = 0;
1379	ssize_t tmp = 0;
1380	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1381
1382	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1383		return -ENXIO;
1384
1385	atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1386	while (bytes > 0) {
1387		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1388			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1389			break;
1390		}
1391		tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(substream);
1392		if (tmp < 0)
1393			goto err;
1394		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1395			tmp = bytes;
1396			if (tmp + runtime->oss.buffer_used > runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1397				tmp = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1398			if (tmp > 0) {
1399				if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used, buf, tmp)) {
1400					tmp = -EFAULT;
1401					goto err;
1402				}
1403			}
1404			runtime->oss.buffer_used += tmp;
1405			buf += tmp;
1406			bytes -= tmp;
1407			xfer += tmp;
1408			if (substream->oss.setup.partialfrag ||
1409			    runtime->oss.buffer_used == runtime->oss.period_bytes) {
1410				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.period_ptr, 
1411							 runtime->oss.buffer_used - runtime->oss.period_ptr, 1);
1412				if (tmp <= 0)
1413					goto err;
1414				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1415				runtime->oss.period_ptr += tmp;
1416				runtime->oss.period_ptr %= runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1417				if (runtime->oss.period_ptr == 0 ||
1418				    runtime->oss.period_ptr == runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1419					runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1420				else if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
1421					tmp = -EAGAIN;
1422					goto err;
1423				}
1424			}
1425		} else {
1426			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream,
1427						 (const char __force *)buf,
1428						 runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1429			if (tmp <= 0)
1430				goto err;
1431			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1432			buf += tmp;
1433			bytes -= tmp;
1434			xfer += tmp;
1435			if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 &&
1436			    tmp != runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1437				tmp = -EAGAIN;
1438		}
1439 err:
1440		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1441		if (tmp < 0)
1442			break;
1443		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1444			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1445			break;
1446		}
1447		tmp = 0;
1448	}
1449	atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1450	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1451}
1452
1453static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1454{
1455	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1456	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1457#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1458	char __user *final_dst = (char __force __user *)buf;
1459	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1460		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1461		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_width * runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_format.channels) / 8;
1462		if (!in_kernel)
1463			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1464		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1465		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, buf, frames, &channels);
1466		if (frames1 < 0)
1467			return frames1;
1468		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1469		if (frames1 <= 0)
1470			return frames1;
1471		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1472		if (!in_kernel && copy_to_user(final_dst, buf, bytes))
1473			return -EFAULT;
1474	} else
1475#endif
1476	{
1477		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1478		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_read3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1479		if (frames1 <= 0)
1480			return frames1;
1481		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1482	}
1483	return bytes;
1484}
1485
1486static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1487{
1488	size_t xfer = 0;
1489	ssize_t tmp = 0;
1490	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1491
1492	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1493		return -ENXIO;
1494
1495	atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1496	while (bytes > 0) {
1497		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1498			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1499			break;
1500		}
1501		tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(substream);
1502		if (tmp < 0)
1503			goto err;
1504		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1505			if (runtime->oss.buffer_used == 0) {
1506				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, runtime->oss.period_bytes, 1);
1507				if (tmp <= 0)
1508					goto err;
1509				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1510				runtime->oss.period_ptr = tmp;
1511				runtime->oss.buffer_used = tmp;
1512			}
1513			tmp = bytes;
1514			if ((size_t) tmp > runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1515				tmp = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1516			if (copy_to_user(buf, runtime->oss.buffer + (runtime->oss.period_ptr - runtime->oss.buffer_used), tmp)) {
1517				tmp = -EFAULT;
1518				goto err;
1519			}
1520			buf += tmp;
1521			bytes -= tmp;
1522			xfer += tmp;
1523			runtime->oss.buffer_used -= tmp;
1524		} else {
1525			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, (char __force *)buf,
1526						runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1527			if (tmp <= 0)
1528				goto err;
1529			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1530			buf += tmp;
1531			bytes -= tmp;
1532			xfer += tmp;
1533		}
1534 err:
1535		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1536		if (tmp < 0)
1537			break;
1538		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1539			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1540			break;
1541		}
1542		tmp = 0;
1543	}
1544	atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1545	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1546}
1547
1548static int snd_pcm_oss_reset(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1549{
1550	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1551	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1552	int i;
1553
1554	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 
1555		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[i];
1556		if (!substream)
1557			continue;
1558		runtime = substream->runtime;
1559		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1560		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1561		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1562		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1563		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1564		runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1565		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1566	}
1567	return 0;
1568}
1569
1570static int snd_pcm_oss_post(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1571{
1572	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1573	int err;
1574
1575	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1576	if (substream != NULL) {
1577		err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream);
1578		if (err < 0)
1579			return err;
1580		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START, NULL);
1581	}
1582	/* note: all errors from the start action are ignored */
1583	/* OSS apps do not know, how to handle them */
1584	return 0;
1585}
1586
1587static int snd_pcm_oss_sync1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
1588{
1589	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1590	ssize_t result = 0;
1591	snd_pcm_state_t state;
1592	long res;
1593	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
1594
1595	runtime = substream->runtime;
1596	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1597	add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1598#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1599	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync1: size = %li\n", size);
1600#endif
1601	while (1) {
1602		result = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, size, 1);
1603		if (result > 0) {
1604			runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1605			result = 0;
1606			break;
1607		}
1608		if (result != 0 && result != -EAGAIN)
1609			break;
1610		result = 0;
1611		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1612		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1613		state = runtime->status->state;
1614		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1615		if (state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
1616			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1617			break;
1618		}
1619		res = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
1620		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1621			result = -ERESTARTSYS;
1622			break;
1623		}
1624		if (res == 0) {
1625			pcm_err(substream->pcm,
1626				"OSS sync error - DMA timeout\n");
1627			result = -EIO;
1628			break;
1629		}
1630	}
1631	remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1632	return result;
1633}
1634
1635static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1636{
1637	int err = 0;
1638	unsigned int saved_f_flags;
1639	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1640	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1641	snd_pcm_format_t format;
1642	unsigned long width;
1643	size_t size;
1644
1645	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1646	if (substream != NULL) {
1647		runtime = substream->runtime;
1648		if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1649			goto __direct;
1650		err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream);
1651		if (err < 0)
1652			return err;
1653		atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1654		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1655			atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1656			return -ERESTARTSYS;
1657		}
1658		format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
1659		width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
1660		if (runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1661#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1662			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: buffer_used\n");
1663#endif
1664			size = (8 * (runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used) + 7) / width;
1665			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1666						   runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used,
1667						   size);
1668			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1669			if (err < 0)
1670				goto unlock;
1671		} else if (runtime->oss.period_ptr > 0) {
1672#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1673			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: period_ptr\n");
1674#endif
1675			size = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.period_ptr;
1676			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1677						   runtime->oss.buffer,
1678						   size * 8 / width);
1679			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, size);
1680			if (err < 0)
1681				goto unlock;
1682		}
1683		/*
1684		 * The ALSA's period might be a bit large than OSS one.
1685		 * Fill the remain portion of ALSA period with zeros.
1686		 */
1687		size = runtime->control->appl_ptr % runtime->period_size;
1688		if (size > 0) {
1689			size = runtime->period_size - size;
1690			if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED)
1691				snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, NULL, size);
1692			else if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED)
1693				snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, NULL, size);
1694		}
1695unlock:
1696		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1697		atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1698		if (err < 0)
1699			return err;
1700		/*
1701		 * finish sync: drain the buffer
1702		 */
1703	      __direct:
1704		saved_f_flags = substream->f_flags;
1705		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1706		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1707		substream->f_flags = saved_f_flags;
1708		if (err < 0)
1709			return err;
1710		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1711		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1712		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1713	}
1714
1715	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1716	if (substream != NULL) {
1717		err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream);
1718		if (err < 0)
1719			return err;
1720		runtime = substream->runtime;
1721		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1722		if (err < 0)
1723			return err;
1724		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1725		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1726		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1727		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1728	}
1729	return 0;
1730}
1731
1732static int snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int rate)
1733{
1734	int idx;
1735
1736	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1737		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1738		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1739		int err;
1740
1741		if (substream == NULL)
1742			continue;
1743		runtime = substream->runtime;
1744		if (rate < 1000)
1745			rate = 1000;
1746		else if (rate > 192000)
1747			rate = 192000;
1748		err = lock_params(runtime);
1749		if (err < 0)
1750			return err;
1751		if (runtime->oss.rate != rate) {
1752			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1753			runtime->oss.rate = rate;
1754		}
1755		unlock_params(runtime);
1756	}
1757	return snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
1758}
1759
1760static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1761{
1762	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1763	int err;
1764	
1765	err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream);
1766	if (err < 0)
1767		return err;
1768	return substream->runtime->oss.rate;
1769}
1770
1771static int snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int channels)
1772{
1773	int idx;
1774	if (channels < 1)
1775		channels = 1;
1776	if (channels > 128)
1777		return -EINVAL;
1778	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1779		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1780		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1781		int err;
1782
1783		if (substream == NULL)
1784			continue;
1785		runtime = substream->runtime;
1786		err = lock_params(runtime);
1787		if (err < 0)
1788			return err;
1789		if (runtime->oss.channels != channels) {
1790			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1791			runtime->oss.channels = channels;
1792		}
1793		unlock_params(runtime);
1794	}
1795	return snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
1796}
1797
1798static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1799{
1800	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1801	int err;
1802	
1803	err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream);
1804	if (err < 0)
1805		return err;
1806	return substream->runtime->oss.channels;
1807}
1808
1809static int snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1810{
1811	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1812	int err;
1813	
1814	err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream);
1815	if (err < 0)
1816		return err;
1817	return substream->runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1818}
1819
1820static int snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1821{
1822	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1823	int err;
1824	int direct;
1825	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
1826	unsigned int formats = 0;
1827	const struct snd_mask *format_mask;
1828	int fmt;
1829
1830	err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream);
1831	if (err < 0)
1832		return err;
1833	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1834		direct = 1;
1835	else
1836		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
1837	if (!direct)
1838		return AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_U8 |
1839		       AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE |
1840		       AFMT_S8 | AFMT_U16_LE |
1841		       AFMT_U16_BE |
1842			AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE |
1843			AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE |
1844			AFMT_S24_PACKED;
1845	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
1846	if (!params)
1847		return -ENOMEM;
1848	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
1849	err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
1850	if (err < 0)
1851		goto error;
1852	format_mask = hw_param_mask_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
1853	for (fmt = 0; fmt < 32; ++fmt) {
1854		if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, fmt)) {
1855			int f = snd_pcm_oss_format_to((__force snd_pcm_format_t)fmt);
1856			if (f >= 0)
1857				formats |= f;
1858		}
1859	}
1860
1861 error:
1862	kfree(params);
1863	return err < 0 ? err : formats;
1864}
1865
1866static int snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int format)
1867{
1868	int formats, idx;
1869	int err;
1870	
1871	if (format != AFMT_QUERY) {
1872		formats = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
1873		if (formats < 0)
1874			return formats;
1875		if (!(formats & format))
1876			format = AFMT_U8;
1877		for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1878			struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1879			struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1880			if (substream == NULL)
1881				continue;
1882			runtime = substream->runtime;
1883			err = lock_params(runtime);
1884			if (err < 0)
1885				return err;
1886			if (runtime->oss.format != format) {
1887				runtime->oss.params = 1;
1888				runtime->oss.format = format;
1889			}
1890			unlock_params(runtime);
1891		}
1892	}
1893	return snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
1894}
1895
1896static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1897{
1898	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1899	int err;
1900	
1901	err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream);
1902	if (err < 0)
1903		return err;
1904	return substream->runtime->oss.format;
1905}
1906
1907static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int subdivide)
1908{
1909	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1910
1911	runtime = substream->runtime;
1912	if (subdivide == 0) {
1913		subdivide = runtime->oss.subdivision;
1914		if (subdivide == 0)
1915			subdivide = 1;
1916		return subdivide;
1917	}
1918	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1919		return -EINVAL;
1920	if (subdivide != 1 && subdivide != 2 && subdivide != 4 &&
1921	    subdivide != 8 && subdivide != 16)
1922		return -EINVAL;
1923	runtime->oss.subdivision = subdivide;
1924	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1925	return subdivide;
1926}
1927
1928static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int subdivide)
1929{
1930	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1931
1932	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1933		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1934		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1935
1936		if (substream == NULL)
1937			continue;
1938		runtime = substream->runtime;
1939		err = lock_params(runtime);
1940		if (err < 0)
1941			return err;
1942		err = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(substream, subdivide);
1943		unlock_params(runtime);
1944		if (err < 0)
1945			return err;
1946	}
1947	return err;
1948}
1949
1950static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int val)
1951{
1952	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1953	int fragshift;
1954
1955	runtime = substream->runtime;
1956	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1957		return -EINVAL;
1958	fragshift = val & 0xffff;
1959	if (fragshift >= 31)
1960		return -EINVAL;
1961	runtime->oss.fragshift = fragshift;
1962	runtime->oss.maxfrags = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
1963	if (runtime->oss.fragshift < 4)		/* < 16 */
1964		runtime->oss.fragshift = 4;
1965	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags < 2)
1966		runtime->oss.maxfrags = 2;
1967	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1968	return 0;
1969}
1970
1971static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int val)
1972{
1973	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1974
1975	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1976		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1977		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1978
1979		if (substream == NULL)
1980			continue;
1981		runtime = substream->runtime;
1982		err = lock_params(runtime);
1983		if (err < 0)
1984			return err;
1985		err = snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(substream, val);
1986		unlock_params(runtime);
1987		if (err < 0)
1988			return err;
1989	}
1990	return err;
1991}
1992
1993static int snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(struct file * file)
1994{
1995	spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
1996	file->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1997	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
1998	return 0;
1999}
2000
2001static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int res)
2002{
2003
2004	if (substream == NULL) {
2005		res &= ~DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
2006		return res;
2007	}
2008#ifdef DSP_CAP_MULTI
2009	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2010		if (substream->pstr->substream_count > 1)
2011			res |= DSP_CAP_MULTI;
2012#endif
2013	/* DSP_CAP_REALTIME is set all times: */
2014	/* all ALSA drivers can return actual pointer in ring buffer */
2015#if defined(DSP_CAP_REALTIME) && 0
2016	{
2017		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2018		if (runtime->info & (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER|SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH))
2019			res &= ~DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
2020	}
2021#endif
2022	return res;
2023}
2024
2025static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2026{
2027	int result, idx;
2028	
2029	result = DSP_CAP_TRIGGER | DSP_CAP_MMAP	| DSP_CAP_DUPLEX | DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
2030	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2031		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2032		result = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(substream, result);
2033	}
2034	result |= 0x0001;	/* revision - same as SB AWE 64 */
2035	return result;
2036}
2037
2038static void snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2039				      snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr)
2040{
2041	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2042	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;
2043	appl_ptr = hw_ptr + runtime->buffer_size;
2044	appl_ptr %= runtime->boundary;
2045	runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
2046}
2047
2048static int snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int trigger)
2049{
2050	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2051	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2052	int err, cmd;
2053
2054#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2055	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "pcm_oss: trigger = 0x%x\n", trigger);
2056#endif
2057	
2058	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2059	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2060
2061	if (psubstream) {
2062		err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(psubstream);
2063		if (err < 0)
2064			return err;
2065	}
2066	if (csubstream) {
2067		err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(csubstream);
2068		if (err < 0)
2069			return err;
2070	}
2071      	if (psubstream) {
2072      		runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2073		cmd = 0;
2074		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
2075			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2076		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) {
2077			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2078				goto _skip1;
2079			if (atomic_read(&psubstream->mmap_count))
2080				snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(psubstream,
2081						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime));
2082			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2083			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2084			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2085		} else {
2086			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2087				goto _skip1;
2088			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2089			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2090			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2091			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2092		}
2093 _skip1:
2094		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2095		if (cmd) {
2096			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(psubstream, cmd, NULL);
2097			if (err < 0)
2098				return err;
2099		}
2100	}
2101	if (csubstream) {
2102      		runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2103		cmd = 0;
2104		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
2105			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2106		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) {
2107			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2108				goto _skip2;
2109			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2110			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2111			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2112		} else {
2113			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2114				goto _skip2;
2115			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2116			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2117			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2118			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2119		}
2120 _skip2:
2121		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2122		if (cmd) {
2123			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(csubstream, cmd, NULL);
2124			if (err < 0)
2125				return err;
2126		}
2127	}
2128	return 0;
2129}
2130
2131static int snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2132{
2133	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2134	int result = 0;
2135
2136	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2137	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2138	if (psubstream && psubstream->runtime && psubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2139		result |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
2140	if (csubstream && csubstream->runtime && csubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2141		result |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
2142	return result;
2143}
2144
2145static int snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2146{
2147	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2148	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2149	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2150	int err;
2151
2152	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2153	if (substream == NULL)
2154		return -EINVAL;
2155	err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream);
2156	if (err < 0)
2157		return err;
2158	runtime = substream->runtime;
2159	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare)
2160		return 0;
2161	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2162	if (err == -EPIPE)
2163		delay = 0;	/* hack for broken OSS applications */
2164	else if (err < 0)
2165		return err;
2166	return snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2167}
2168
2169static int snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct count_info __user * _info)
2170{	
2171	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2172	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2173	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2174	int fixup;
2175	struct count_info info;
2176	int err;
2177
2178	if (_info == NULL)
2179		return -EFAULT;
2180	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2181	if (substream == NULL)
2182		return -EINVAL;
2183	err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream);
2184	if (err < 0)
2185		return err;
2186	runtime = substream->runtime;
2187	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare) {
2188		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
2189		if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2190			return -EFAULT;
2191		return 0;
2192	}
2193	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2194		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2195		if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && delay < 0)) {
2196			err = 0;
2197			delay = 0;
2198			fixup = 0;
2199		} else {
2200			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2201		}
2202	} else {
2203		err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
2204		fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2205	}
2206	if (err < 0)
2207		return err;
2208	info.ptr = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->buffer_size);
2209	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
2210		snd_pcm_sframes_t n;
2211		delay = get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2212		n = delay - runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period;
2213		if (n < 0)
2214			n += runtime->boundary;
2215		info.blocks = n / runtime->period_size;
2216		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = delay;
2217		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2218			snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(substream, delay);
2219		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr) & INT_MAX;
2220	} else {
2221		delay = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2222		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2223			if (substream->oss.setup.buggyptr)
2224				info.blocks = (runtime->oss.buffer_bytes - delay - fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2225			else
2226				info.blocks = (delay + fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2227			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes - delay) & INT_MAX;
2228		} else {
2229			delay += fixup;
2230			info.blocks = delay / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2231			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes + delay) & INT_MAX;
2232		}
2233	}
2234	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2235		return -EFAULT;
2236	return 0;
2237}
2238
2239static int snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct audio_buf_info __user *_info)
2240{
2241	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2242	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2243	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2244	int fixup;
2245	struct audio_buf_info info;
2246	int err;
2247
2248	if (_info == NULL)
2249		return -EFAULT;
2250	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2251	if (substream == NULL)
2252		return -EINVAL;
2253	runtime = substream->runtime;
2254
2255	if (runtime->oss.params) {
2256		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false);
2257		if (err < 0)
2258			return err;
2259	}
2260
2261	info.fragsize = runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2262	info.fragstotal = runtime->periods;
2263	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
2264		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2265			info.bytes = runtime->oss.period_bytes * runtime->oss.periods;
2266			info.fragments = runtime->oss.periods;
2267		} else {
2268			info.bytes = 0;
2269			info.fragments = 0;
2270		}
2271	} else {
2272		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2273			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &avail);
2274			if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && avail < 0)) {
2275				avail = runtime->buffer_size;
2276				err = 0;
2277				fixup = 0;
2278			} else {
2279				avail = runtime->buffer_size - avail;
2280				fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2281			}
2282		} else {
2283			err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &avail);
2284			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2285		}
2286		if (err < 0)
2287			return err;
2288		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, avail) + fixup;
2289		info.fragments = info.bytes / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2290	}
2291
2292#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2293	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
2294		"pcm_oss: space: bytes = %i, fragments = %i, fragstotal = %i, fragsize = %i\n",
2295		info.bytes, info.fragments, info.fragstotal, info.fragsize);
2296#endif
2297	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2298		return -EFAULT;
2299	return 0;
2300}
2301
2302static int snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct buffmem_desc __user * _info)
2303{
2304	// it won't be probably implemented
2305	// pr_debug("TODO: snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf\n");
2306	return -EINVAL;
2307}
2308
2309static const char *strip_task_path(const char *path)
2310{
2311	const char *ptr, *ptrl = NULL;
2312	for (ptr = path; *ptr; ptr++) {
2313		if (*ptr == '/')
2314			ptrl = ptr + 1;
2315	}
2316	return ptrl;
2317}
2318
2319static void snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
2320				      const char *task_name,
2321				      struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *rsetup)
2322{
2323	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup;
2324
2325	mutex_lock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2326	do {
2327		for (setup = pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_list; setup;
2328		     setup = setup->next) {
2329			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name))
2330				goto out;
2331		}
2332	} while ((task_name = strip_task_path(task_name)) != NULL);
2333 out:
2334	if (setup)
2335		*rsetup = *setup;
2336	mutex_unlock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2337}
2338
2339static void snd_pcm_oss_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2340{
2341	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2342	runtime = substream->runtime;
2343	kvfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
2344	runtime->oss.buffer = NULL;
2345#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2346	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
2347#endif
2348	substream->oss.oss = 0;
2349}
2350
2351static void snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2352				       struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup,
2353				       int minor)
2354{
2355	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2356
2357	substream->oss.oss = 1;
2358	substream->oss.setup = *setup;
2359	if (setup->nonblock)
2360		substream->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
2361	else if (setup->block)
2362		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
2363	runtime = substream->runtime;
2364	runtime->oss.params = 1;
2365	runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2366	runtime->oss.rate = 8000;
2367	mutex_init(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2368	switch (SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor)) {
2369	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_8:
2370		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_U8;
2371		break;
2372	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_16:
2373		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_S16_LE;
2374		break;
2375	default:
2376		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_MU_LAW;
2377	}
2378	runtime->oss.channels = 1;
2379	runtime->oss.fragshift = 0;
2380	runtime->oss.maxfrags = 0;
2381	runtime->oss.subdivision = 0;
2382	substream->pcm_release = snd_pcm_oss_release_substream;
2383	atomic_set(&runtime->oss.rw_ref, 0);
2384}
2385
2386static int snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2387{
2388	int cidx;
2389	if (!pcm_oss_file)
2390		return 0;
2391	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; ++cidx) {
2392		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[cidx];
2393		if (substream)
2394			snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2395	}
2396	kfree(pcm_oss_file);
2397	return 0;
2398}
2399
2400static int snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file *file,
2401				 struct snd_pcm *pcm,
2402				 struct snd_pcm_oss_file **rpcm_oss_file,
2403				 int minor,
2404				 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup)
2405{
2406	int idx, err;
2407	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2408	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2409	fmode_t f_mode = file->f_mode;
2410
2411	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2412		*rpcm_oss_file = NULL;
2413
2414	pcm_oss_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_oss_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2415	if (pcm_oss_file == NULL)
2416		return -ENOMEM;
2417
2418	if ((f_mode & (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ)) == (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ) &&
2419	    (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX))
2420		f_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
2421
2422	file->f_flags &= ~O_APPEND;
2423	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2424		if (setup[idx].disable)
2425			continue;
2426		if (! pcm->streams[idx].substream_count)
2427			continue; /* no matching substream */
2428		if (idx == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2429			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2430				continue;
2431		} else {
2432			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2433				continue;
2434		}
2435		err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, idx, file, &substream);
2436		if (err < 0) {
2437			snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2438			return err;
2439		}
2440
2441		pcm_oss_file->streams[idx] = substream;
2442		snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(substream, &setup[idx], minor);
2443	}
2444	
2445	if (!pcm_oss_file->streams[0] && !pcm_oss_file->streams[1]) {
2446		snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2447		return -EINVAL;
2448	}
2449
2450	file->private_data = pcm_oss_file;
2451	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2452		*rpcm_oss_file = pcm_oss_file;
2453	return 0;
2454}
2455
2456
2457static int snd_task_name(struct task_struct *task, char *name, size_t size)
2458{
2459	unsigned int idx;
2460
2461	if (snd_BUG_ON(!task || !name || size < 2))
2462		return -EINVAL;
2463	for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(task->comm) && idx + 1 < size; idx++)
2464		name[idx] = task->comm[idx];
2465	name[idx] = '\0';
2466	return 0;
2467}
2468
2469static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2470{
2471	int err;
2472	char task_name[32];
2473	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2474	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2475	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup setup[2];
2476	int nonblock;
2477	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
2478
2479	err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
2480	if (err < 0)
2481		return err;
2482
2483	pcm = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2484					SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM);
2485	if (pcm == NULL) {
2486		err = -ENODEV;
2487		goto __error1;
2488	}
2489	err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
2490	if (err < 0)
2491		goto __error1;
2492	if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
2493		err = -EFAULT;
2494		goto __error2;
2495	}
2496	if (snd_task_name(current, task_name, sizeof(task_name)) < 0) {
2497		err = -EFAULT;
2498		goto __error;
2499	}
2500	memset(setup, 0, sizeof(setup));
2501	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
2502		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2503					   task_name, &setup[0]);
2504	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2505		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
2506					   task_name, &setup[1]);
2507
2508	nonblock = !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2509	if (!nonblock)
2510		nonblock = nonblock_open;
2511
2512	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2513	add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2514	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2515	while (1) {
2516		err = snd_pcm_oss_open_file(file, pcm, &pcm_oss_file,
2517					    iminor(inode), setup);
2518		if (err >= 0)
2519			break;
2520		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2521			if (nonblock) {
2522				err = -EBUSY;
2523				break;
2524			}
2525		} else
2526			break;
2527		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2528		mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2529		schedule();
2530		mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2531		if (pcm->card->shutdown) {
2532			err = -ENODEV;
2533			break;
2534		}
2535		if (signal_pending(current)) {
2536			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2537			break;
2538		}
2539	}
2540	remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2541	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2542	if (err < 0)
2543		goto __error;
2544	snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2545	return err;
2546
2547      __error:
2548     	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2549      __error2:
2550      	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2551      __error1:
2552	if (pcm)
2553		snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2554	return err;
2555}
2556
2557static int snd_pcm_oss_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2558{
2559	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2560	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2561	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2562
2563	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2564	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2565	if (substream == NULL)
2566		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2567	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2568		return -ENXIO;
2569	pcm = substream->pcm;
2570	if (!pcm->card->shutdown)
2571		snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2572	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2573	snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2574	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2575	wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
2576	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2577	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2578	return 0;
2579}
2580
2581static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2582{
2583	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2584	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
2585	int res;
2586
2587	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2588	if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION)
2589		return put_user(SNDRV_OSS_VERSION, p);
2590	if (cmd == OSS_ALSAEMULVER)
2591		return put_user(1, p);
2592#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
2593	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) == 'M')	{	/* mixer ioctl - for OSS compatibility */
2594		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2595		int idx;
2596		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx) {
2597			substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2598			if (substream != NULL)
2599				break;
2600		}
2601		if (snd_BUG_ON(idx >= 2))
2602			return -ENXIO;
2603		return snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(substream->pcm->card, cmd, arg);
2604	}
2605#endif
2606	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'P')
2607		return -EINVAL;
2608#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2609	pr_debug("pcm_oss: ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2610#endif
2611	switch (cmd) {
2612	case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
2613		return snd_pcm_oss_reset(pcm_oss_file);
2614	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
2615		return snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2616	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
2617		if (get_user(res, p))
2618			return -EFAULT;
2619		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(pcm_oss_file, res);
2620		if (res < 0)
2621			return res;
2622		return put_user(res, p);
2623	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
2624		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
2625		if (res < 0)
2626			return res;
2627		return put_user(res, p);
2628	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
2629		if (get_user(res, p))
2630			return -EFAULT;
2631		res = res > 0 ? 2 : 1;
2632		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res);
2633		if (res < 0)
2634			return res;
2635		return put_user(--res, p);
2636	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
2637		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(pcm_oss_file);
2638		if (res < 0)
2639			return res;
2640		return put_user(res, p);
2641	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
2642		if (get_user(res, p))
2643			return -EFAULT;
2644		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_format(pcm_oss_file, res);
2645		if (res < 0)
2646			return res;
2647		return put_user(res, p);
2648	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
2649		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
2650		if (res < 0)
2651			return res;
2652		return put_user(res, p);
2653	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS:
2654		if (get_user(res, p))
2655			return -EFAULT;
2656		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res);
2657		if (res < 0)
2658			return res;
2659		return put_user(res, p);
2660	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
2661		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
2662		if (res < 0)
2663			return res;
2664		return put_user(res, p);
2665	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
2666	case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
2667		return -EIO;
2668	case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
2669		return snd_pcm_oss_post(pcm_oss_file);
2670	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
2671		if (get_user(res, p))
2672			return -EFAULT;
2673		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(pcm_oss_file, res);
2674		if (res < 0)
2675			return res;
2676		return put_user(res, p);
2677	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
2678		if (get_user(res, p))
2679			return -EFAULT;
2680		return snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(pcm_oss_file, res);
2681	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
2682		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
2683		if (res < 0)
2684			return res;
2685		return put_user(res, p);
2686	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
2687	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
2688		return snd_pcm_oss_get_space(pcm_oss_file,
2689			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE ?
2690				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2691			(struct audio_buf_info __user *) arg);
2692	case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
2693		return snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(file);
2694	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
2695		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file);
2696		if (res < 0)
2697			return res;
2698		return put_user(res, p);
2699	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
2700		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(pcm_oss_file);
2701		if (res < 0)
2702			return res;
2703		return put_user(res, p);
2704	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
2705		if (get_user(res, p))
2706			return -EFAULT;
2707		return snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(pcm_oss_file, res);
2708	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
2709	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
2710		return snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(pcm_oss_file,
2711			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR ?
2712				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2713			(struct count_info __user *) arg);
2714	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
2715	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
2716		return snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(pcm_oss_file,
2717			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF ?
2718				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2719			(struct buffmem_desc __user *) arg);
2720	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
2721		/* stop DMA now.. */
2722		return 0;
2723	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
2724		if (snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file) & DSP_CAP_DUPLEX)
2725			return 0;
2726		return -EIO;
2727	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
2728		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(pcm_oss_file);
2729		if (res < 0) {
2730			/* it's for sure, some broken apps don't check for error codes */
2731			put_user(0, p);
2732			return res;
2733		}
2734		return put_user(res, p);
2735	case SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE:
2736		return 0;	/* silently ignore */
2737	default:
2738		pr_debug("pcm_oss: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2739	}
2740	return -EINVAL;
2741}
2742
2743#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2744/* all compatible */
2745static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2746				     unsigned long arg)
2747{
2748	/*
2749	 * Everything is compatbile except SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF/SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF,
2750	 * which are not implemented for the native case either
2751	 */
2752	return snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
2753}
2754#else
2755#define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	NULL
2756#endif
2757
2758static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2759{
2760	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2761	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2762
2763	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2764	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2765	if (substream == NULL)
2766		return -ENXIO;
2767	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2768#ifndef OSS_DEBUG
2769	return snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2770#else
2771	{
2772		ssize_t res = snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2773		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
2774			"pcm_oss: read %li bytes (returned %li bytes)\n",
2775			(long)count, (long)res);
2776		return res;
2777	}
2778#endif
2779}
2780
2781static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2782{
2783	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2784	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2785	long result;
2786
2787	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2788	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2789	if (substream == NULL)
2790		return -ENXIO;
2791	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2792	result = snd_pcm_oss_write1(substream, buf, count);
2793#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2794	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "pcm_oss: write %li bytes (wrote %li bytes)\n",
2795	       (long)count, (long)result);
2796#endif
2797	return result;
2798}
2799
2800static int snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2801{
2802	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2803	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2804		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2805						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2806	else
2807		return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >=
2808						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2809}
2810
2811static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2812{
2813	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2814	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2815		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2816						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2817	else
2818		return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) >=
2819						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2820}
2821
2822static __poll_t snd_pcm_oss_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2823{
2824	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2825	__poll_t mask;
2826	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2827	
2828	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2829
2830	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2831	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2832
2833	mask = 0;
2834	if (psubstream != NULL) {
2835		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2836		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2837		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(psubstream);
2838		if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
2839		    (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2840		     snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(psubstream)))
2841			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
2842		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(psubstream);
2843	}
2844	if (csubstream != NULL) {
2845		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2846		snd_pcm_state_t ostate;
2847		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2848		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(csubstream);
2849		ostate = runtime->status->state;
2850		if (ostate != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2851		    snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(csubstream))
2852			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2853		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(csubstream);
2854		if (ostate != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && runtime->oss.trigger) {
2855			struct snd_pcm_oss_file ofile;
2856			memset(&ofile, 0, sizeof(ofile));
2857			ofile.streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2858			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2859			snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(&ofile, PCM_ENABLE_INPUT);
2860		}
2861	}
2862
2863	return mask;
2864}
2865
2866static int snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
2867{
2868	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2869	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = NULL;
2870	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2871	int err;
2872
2873#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2874	pr_debug("pcm_oss: mmap begin\n");
2875#endif
2876	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2877	switch ((area->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE))) {
2878	case VM_READ | VM_WRITE:
2879		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2880		if (substream)
2881			break;
2882		fallthrough;
2883	case VM_READ:
2884		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2885		break;
2886	case VM_WRITE:
2887		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2888		break;
2889	default:
2890		return -EINVAL;
2891	}
2892	/* set VM_READ access as well to fix memset() routines that do
2893	   reads before writes (to improve performance) */
2894	area->vm_flags |= VM_READ;
2895	if (substream == NULL)
2896		return -ENXIO;
2897	runtime = substream->runtime;
2898	if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID))
2899		return -EIO;
2900	if (runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
2901		runtime->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
2902	else
2903		return -EIO;
2904	
2905	if (runtime->oss.params) {
2906		/* use mutex_trylock() for params_lock for avoiding a deadlock
2907		 * between mmap_lock and params_lock taken by
2908		 * copy_from/to_user() in snd_pcm_oss_write/read()
2909		 */
2910		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, true);
2911		if (err < 0)
2912			return err;
2913	}
2914#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2915	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first != NULL)
2916		return -EIO;
2917#endif
2918
2919	if (area->vm_pgoff != 0)
2920		return -EINVAL;
2921
2922	err = snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
2923	if (err < 0)
2924		return err;
2925	runtime->oss.mmap_bytes = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
2926	runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
2927	runtime->silence_size = 0;
2928#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2929	pr_debug("pcm_oss: mmap ok, bytes = 0x%x\n",
2930	       runtime->oss.mmap_bytes);
2931#endif
2932	/* In mmap mode we never stop */
2933	runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2934
2935	return 0;
2936}
2937
2938#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
2939/*
2940 *  /proc interface
2941 */
2942
2943static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2944				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2945{
2946	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2947	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2948	mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2949	while (setup) {
2950		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s %u %u%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
2951			    setup->task_name,
2952			    setup->periods,
2953			    setup->period_size,
2954			    setup->disable ? " disable" : "",
2955			    setup->direct ? " direct" : "",
2956			    setup->block ? " block" : "",
2957			    setup->nonblock ? " non-block" : "",
2958			    setup->partialfrag ? " partial-frag" : "",
2959			    setup->nosilence ? " no-silence" : "");
2960		setup = setup->next;
2961	}
2962	mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2963}
2964
2965static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
2966{
2967	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
2968
2969	for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list, pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2970	     setup; setup = setupn) {
2971		setupn = setup->next;
2972		kfree(setup->task_name);
2973		kfree(setup);
2974	}
2975	pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2976}
2977
2978static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2979				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2980{
2981	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2982	char line[128], str[32], task_name[32];
2983	const char *ptr;
2984	int idx1;
2985	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setup1, template;
2986
2987	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
2988		mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2989		memset(&template, 0, sizeof(template));
2990		ptr = snd_info_get_str(task_name, line, sizeof(task_name));
2991		if (!strcmp(task_name, "clear") || !strcmp(task_name, "erase")) {
2992			snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2993			mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2994			continue;
2995		}
2996		for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setup->next) {
2997			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name)) {
2998				template = *setup;
2999				break;
3000			}
3001		}
3002		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
3003		template.periods = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
3004		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
3005		template.period_size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
3006		for (idx1 = 31; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
3007			if (template.period_size & (1 << idx1))
3008				break;
3009		for (idx1--; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
3010			template.period_size &= ~(1 << idx1);
3011		do {
3012			ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
3013			if (!strcmp(str, "disable")) {
3014				template.disable = 1;
3015			} else if (!strcmp(str, "direct")) {
3016				template.direct = 1;
3017			} else if (!strcmp(str, "block")) {
3018				template.block = 1;
3019			} else if (!strcmp(str, "non-block")) {
3020				template.nonblock = 1;
3021			} else if (!strcmp(str, "partial-frag")) {
3022				template.partialfrag = 1;
3023			} else if (!strcmp(str, "no-silence")) {
3024				template.nosilence = 1;
3025			} else if (!strcmp(str, "buggy-ptr")) {
3026				template.buggyptr = 1;
3027			}
3028		} while (*str);
3029		if (setup == NULL) {
3030			setup = kmalloc(sizeof(*setup), GFP_KERNEL);
3031			if (! setup) {
3032				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
3033				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3034				return;
3035			}
3036			if (pstr->oss.setup_list == NULL)
3037				pstr->oss.setup_list = setup;
3038			else {
3039				for (setup1 = pstr->oss.setup_list;
3040				     setup1->next; setup1 = setup1->next);
3041				setup1->next = setup;
3042			}
3043			template.task_name = kstrdup(task_name, GFP_KERNEL);
3044			if (! template.task_name) {
3045				kfree(setup);
3046				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
3047				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3048				return;
3049			}
3050		}
3051		*setup = template;
3052		mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3053	}
3054}
3055
3056static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3057{
3058	int stream;
3059	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
3060		struct snd_info_entry *entry;
3061		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
3062		if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
3063			continue;
3064		entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "oss", pstr->proc_root);
3065		if (entry) {
3066			entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
3067			entry->mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
3068			entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_oss_proc_read;
3069			entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_oss_proc_write;
3070			entry->private_data = pstr;
3071			if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
3072				snd_info_free_entry(entry);
3073				entry = NULL;
3074			}
3075		}
3076		pstr->oss.proc_entry = entry;
3077	}
3078}
3079
3080static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3081{
3082	int stream;
3083	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
3084		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
3085		snd_info_free_entry(pstr->oss.proc_entry);
3086		pstr->oss.proc_entry = NULL;
3087		snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
3088	}
3089}
3090#else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
3091static inline void snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3092{
3093}
3094static inline void snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3095{
3096}
3097#endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
3098
3099/*
3100 *  ENTRY functions
3101 */
3102
3103static const struct file_operations snd_pcm_oss_f_reg =
3104{
3105	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
3106	.read =		snd_pcm_oss_read,
3107	.write =	snd_pcm_oss_write,
3108	.open =		snd_pcm_oss_open,
3109	.release =	snd_pcm_oss_release,
3110	.llseek =	no_llseek,
3111	.poll =		snd_pcm_oss_poll,
3112	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl,
3113	.compat_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat,
3114	.mmap =		snd_pcm_oss_mmap,
3115};
3116
3117static void register_oss_dsp(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int index)
3118{
3119	if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3120				    pcm->card, index, &snd_pcm_oss_f_reg,
3121				    pcm) < 0) {
3122		pcm_err(pcm, "unable to register OSS PCM device %i:%i\n",
3123			   pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
3124	}
3125}
3126
3127static int snd_pcm_oss_register_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3128{
3129	pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3130	if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3131		char name[128];
3132		int duplex;
3133		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 0);
3134		duplex = (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count > 0 && 
3135			      pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count && 
3136			      !(pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX));
3137		sprintf(name, "%s%s", pcm->name, duplex ? " (DUPLEX)" : "");
3138#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3139		snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO,
3140				      pcm->card->number,
3141				      name);
3142#endif
3143		pcm->oss.reg++;
3144		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 1;
3145	}
3146	if (adsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3147		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 1);
3148		pcm->oss.reg++;
3149		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 2;
3150	}
3151
3152	if (pcm->oss.reg)
3153		snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm);
3154
3155	return 0;
3156}
3157
3158static int snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3159{
3160	if (pcm->oss.reg) {
3161		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 1) {
3162			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~1;
3163			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3164						  pcm->card, 0);
3165		}
3166		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 2) {
3167			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~2;
3168			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3169						  pcm->card, 1);
3170		}
3171		if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3172#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3173			snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO, pcm->card->number);
3174#endif
3175		}
3176		pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3177	}
3178	return 0;
3179}
3180
3181static int snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3182{
3183	snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(pcm);
3184	snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm);
3185	return 0;
3186}
3187
3188static struct snd_pcm_notify snd_pcm_oss_notify =
3189{
3190	.n_register =	snd_pcm_oss_register_minor,
3191	.n_disconnect = snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor,
3192	.n_unregister =	snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor,
3193};
3194
3195static int __init alsa_pcm_oss_init(void)
3196{
3197	int i;
3198	int err;
3199
3200	/* check device map table */
3201	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
3202		if (dsp_map[i] < 0 || dsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3203			pr_err("ALSA: pcm_oss: invalid dsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3204				   i, dsp_map[i]);
3205			dsp_map[i] = 0;
3206		}
3207		if (adsp_map[i] < 0 || adsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3208			pr_err("ALSA: pcm_oss: invalid adsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3209				   i, adsp_map[i]);
3210			adsp_map[i] = 1;
3211		}
3212	}
3213	err = snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 0);
3214	if (err < 0)
3215		return err;
3216	return 0;
3217}
3218
3219static void __exit alsa_pcm_oss_exit(void)
3220{
3221	snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 1);
3222}
3223
3224module_init(alsa_pcm_oss_init)
3225module_exit(alsa_pcm_oss_exit)