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1/*
2 * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 */
23
24/**
25 * DOC: Frame Buffer Compression (FBC)
26 *
27 * FBC tries to save memory bandwidth (and so power consumption) by
28 * compressing the amount of memory used by the display. It is total
29 * transparent to user space and completely handled in the kernel.
30 *
31 * The benefits of FBC are mostly visible with solid backgrounds and
32 * variation-less patterns. It comes from keeping the memory footprint small
33 * and having fewer memory pages opened and accessed for refreshing the display.
34 *
35 * i915 is responsible to reserve stolen memory for FBC and configure its
36 * offset on proper registers. The hardware takes care of all
37 * compress/decompress. However there are many known cases where we have to
38 * forcibly disable it to allow proper screen updates.
39 */
40
41#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
42
43#include "i915_drv.h"
44#include "intel_display_types.h"
45#include "intel_fbc.h"
46#include "intel_frontbuffer.h"
47
48static inline bool fbc_supported(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
49{
50 return HAS_FBC(dev_priv);
51}
52
53static inline bool no_fbc_on_multiple_pipes(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
54{
55 return INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) <= 3;
56}
57
58/*
59 * In some platforms where the CRTC's x:0/y:0 coordinates doesn't match the
60 * frontbuffer's x:0/y:0 coordinates we lie to the hardware about the plane's
61 * origin so the x and y offsets can actually fit the registers. As a
62 * consequence, the fence doesn't really start exactly at the display plane
63 * address we program because it starts at the real start of the buffer, so we
64 * have to take this into consideration here.
65 */
66static unsigned int get_crtc_fence_y_offset(struct intel_fbc *fbc)
67{
68 return fbc->state_cache.plane.y - fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_y;
69}
70
71/*
72 * For SKL+, the plane source size used by the hardware is based on the value we
73 * write to the PLANE_SIZE register. For BDW-, the hardware looks at the value
74 * we wrote to PIPESRC.
75 */
76static void intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache,
77 int *width, int *height)
78{
79 if (width)
80 *width = cache->plane.src_w;
81 if (height)
82 *height = cache->plane.src_h;
83}
84
85static int intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
86 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache)
87{
88 int lines;
89
90 intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(cache, NULL, &lines);
91 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 7))
92 lines = min(lines, 2048);
93 else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8)
94 lines = min(lines, 2560);
95
96 /* Hardware needs the full buffer stride, not just the active area. */
97 return lines * cache->fb.stride;
98}
99
100static void i8xx_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
101{
102 u32 fbc_ctl;
103
104 /* Disable compression */
105 fbc_ctl = I915_READ(FBC_CONTROL);
106 if ((fbc_ctl & FBC_CTL_EN) == 0)
107 return;
108
109 fbc_ctl &= ~FBC_CTL_EN;
110 I915_WRITE(FBC_CONTROL, fbc_ctl);
111
112 /* Wait for compressing bit to clear */
113 if (intel_de_wait_for_clear(dev_priv, FBC_STATUS,
114 FBC_STAT_COMPRESSING, 10)) {
115 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("FBC idle timed out\n");
116 return;
117 }
118}
119
120static void i8xx_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
121{
122 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
123 int cfb_pitch;
124 int i;
125 u32 fbc_ctl;
126
127 /* Note: fbc.threshold == 1 for i8xx */
128 cfb_pitch = params->cfb_size / FBC_LL_SIZE;
129 if (params->fb.stride < cfb_pitch)
130 cfb_pitch = params->fb.stride;
131
132 /* FBC_CTL wants 32B or 64B units */
133 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 2))
134 cfb_pitch = (cfb_pitch / 32) - 1;
135 else
136 cfb_pitch = (cfb_pitch / 64) - 1;
137
138 /* Clear old tags */
139 for (i = 0; i < (FBC_LL_SIZE / 32) + 1; i++)
140 I915_WRITE(FBC_TAG(i), 0);
141
142 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 4)) {
143 u32 fbc_ctl2;
144
145 /* Set it up... */
146 fbc_ctl2 = FBC_CTL_FENCE_DBL | FBC_CTL_IDLE_IMM | FBC_CTL_CPU_FENCE;
147 fbc_ctl2 |= FBC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
148 I915_WRITE(FBC_CONTROL2, fbc_ctl2);
149 I915_WRITE(FBC_FENCE_OFF, params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
150 }
151
152 /* enable it... */
153 fbc_ctl = I915_READ(FBC_CONTROL);
154 fbc_ctl &= 0x3fff << FBC_CTL_INTERVAL_SHIFT;
155 fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_EN | FBC_CTL_PERIODIC;
156 if (IS_I945GM(dev_priv))
157 fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_C3_IDLE; /* 945 needs special SR handling */
158 fbc_ctl |= (cfb_pitch & 0xff) << FBC_CTL_STRIDE_SHIFT;
159 fbc_ctl |= params->vma->fence->id;
160 I915_WRITE(FBC_CONTROL, fbc_ctl);
161}
162
163static bool i8xx_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
164{
165 return I915_READ(FBC_CONTROL) & FBC_CTL_EN;
166}
167
168static void g4x_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
169{
170 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
171 u32 dpfc_ctl;
172
173 dpfc_ctl = DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane) | DPFC_SR_EN;
174 if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
175 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
176 else
177 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
178
179 if (params->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE) {
180 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN | params->vma->fence->id;
181 I915_WRITE(DPFC_FENCE_YOFF, params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
182 } else {
183 I915_WRITE(DPFC_FENCE_YOFF, 0);
184 }
185
186 /* enable it... */
187 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
188}
189
190static void g4x_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
191{
192 u32 dpfc_ctl;
193
194 /* Disable compression */
195 dpfc_ctl = I915_READ(DPFC_CONTROL);
196 if (dpfc_ctl & DPFC_CTL_EN) {
197 dpfc_ctl &= ~DPFC_CTL_EN;
198 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl);
199 }
200}
201
202static bool g4x_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
203{
204 return I915_READ(DPFC_CONTROL) & DPFC_CTL_EN;
205}
206
207/* This function forces a CFB recompression through the nuke operation. */
208static void intel_fbc_recompress(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
209{
210 I915_WRITE(MSG_FBC_REND_STATE, FBC_REND_NUKE);
211 POSTING_READ(MSG_FBC_REND_STATE);
212}
213
214static void ilk_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
215{
216 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
217 u32 dpfc_ctl;
218 int threshold = dev_priv->fbc.threshold;
219
220 dpfc_ctl = DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
221 if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
222 threshold++;
223
224 switch (threshold) {
225 case 4:
226 case 3:
227 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_4X;
228 break;
229 case 2:
230 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
231 break;
232 case 1:
233 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
234 break;
235 }
236
237 if (params->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE) {
238 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN;
239 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 5))
240 dpfc_ctl |= params->vma->fence->id;
241 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 6)) {
242 I915_WRITE(SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA,
243 SNB_CPU_FENCE_ENABLE |
244 params->vma->fence->id);
245 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET,
246 params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
247 }
248 } else {
249 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 6)) {
250 I915_WRITE(SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA, 0);
251 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET, 0);
252 }
253 }
254
255 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_FENCE_YOFF, params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
256 I915_WRITE(ILK_FBC_RT_BASE,
257 i915_ggtt_offset(params->vma) | ILK_FBC_RT_VALID);
258 /* enable it... */
259 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
260
261 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
262}
263
264static void ilk_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
265{
266 u32 dpfc_ctl;
267
268 /* Disable compression */
269 dpfc_ctl = I915_READ(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL);
270 if (dpfc_ctl & DPFC_CTL_EN) {
271 dpfc_ctl &= ~DPFC_CTL_EN;
272 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl);
273 }
274}
275
276static bool ilk_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
277{
278 return I915_READ(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL) & DPFC_CTL_EN;
279}
280
281static void gen7_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
282{
283 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
284 u32 dpfc_ctl;
285 int threshold = dev_priv->fbc.threshold;
286
287 /* Display WA #0529: skl, kbl, bxt. */
288 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 9) && !IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv)) {
289 u32 val = I915_READ(CHICKEN_MISC_4);
290
291 val &= ~(FBC_STRIDE_OVERRIDE | FBC_STRIDE_MASK);
292
293 if (i915_gem_object_get_tiling(params->vma->obj) !=
294 I915_TILING_X)
295 val |= FBC_STRIDE_OVERRIDE | params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride;
296
297 I915_WRITE(CHICKEN_MISC_4, val);
298 }
299
300 dpfc_ctl = 0;
301 if (IS_IVYBRIDGE(dev_priv))
302 dpfc_ctl |= IVB_DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
303
304 if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
305 threshold++;
306
307 switch (threshold) {
308 case 4:
309 case 3:
310 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_4X;
311 break;
312 case 2:
313 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
314 break;
315 case 1:
316 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
317 break;
318 }
319
320 if (params->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE) {
321 dpfc_ctl |= IVB_DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN;
322 I915_WRITE(SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA,
323 SNB_CPU_FENCE_ENABLE |
324 params->vma->fence->id);
325 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET, params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
326 } else {
327 I915_WRITE(SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA,0);
328 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET, 0);
329 }
330
331 if (dev_priv->fbc.false_color)
332 dpfc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_FALSE_COLOR;
333
334 if (IS_IVYBRIDGE(dev_priv)) {
335 /* WaFbcAsynchFlipDisableFbcQueue:ivb */
336 I915_WRITE(ILK_DISPLAY_CHICKEN1,
337 I915_READ(ILK_DISPLAY_CHICKEN1) |
338 ILK_FBCQ_DIS);
339 } else if (IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv)) {
340 /* WaFbcAsynchFlipDisableFbcQueue:hsw,bdw */
341 I915_WRITE(CHICKEN_PIPESL_1(params->crtc.pipe),
342 I915_READ(CHICKEN_PIPESL_1(params->crtc.pipe)) |
343 HSW_FBCQ_DIS);
344 }
345
346 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 11))
347 /* Wa_1409120013:icl,ehl */
348 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CHICKEN, ILK_DPFC_CHICKEN_COMP_DUMMY_PIXEL);
349
350 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
351
352 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
353}
354
355static bool intel_fbc_hw_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
356{
357 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
358 return ilk_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
359 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
360 return g4x_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
361 else
362 return i8xx_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
363}
364
365static void intel_fbc_hw_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
366{
367 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
368
369 fbc->active = true;
370
371 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 7)
372 gen7_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
373 else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
374 ilk_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
375 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
376 g4x_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
377 else
378 i8xx_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
379}
380
381static void intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
382{
383 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
384
385 fbc->active = false;
386
387 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
388 ilk_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
389 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
390 g4x_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
391 else
392 i8xx_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
393}
394
395/**
396 * intel_fbc_is_active - Is FBC active?
397 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
398 *
399 * This function is used to verify the current state of FBC.
400 *
401 * FIXME: This should be tracked in the plane config eventually
402 * instead of queried at runtime for most callers.
403 */
404bool intel_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
405{
406 return dev_priv->fbc.active;
407}
408
409static void intel_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
410 const char *reason)
411{
412 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
413
414 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
415
416 if (fbc->active)
417 intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(dev_priv);
418
419 fbc->no_fbc_reason = reason;
420}
421
422static bool multiple_pipes_ok(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
423 struct intel_plane_state *plane_state)
424{
425 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
426 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
427 enum pipe pipe = crtc->pipe;
428
429 /* Don't even bother tracking anything we don't need. */
430 if (!no_fbc_on_multiple_pipes(dev_priv))
431 return true;
432
433 if (plane_state->base.visible)
434 fbc->visible_pipes_mask |= (1 << pipe);
435 else
436 fbc->visible_pipes_mask &= ~(1 << pipe);
437
438 return (fbc->visible_pipes_mask & ~(1 << pipe)) != 0;
439}
440
441static int find_compression_threshold(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
442 struct drm_mm_node *node,
443 int size,
444 int fb_cpp)
445{
446 int compression_threshold = 1;
447 int ret;
448 u64 end;
449
450 /* The FBC hardware for BDW/SKL doesn't have access to the stolen
451 * reserved range size, so it always assumes the maximum (8mb) is used.
452 * If we enable FBC using a CFB on that memory range we'll get FIFO
453 * underruns, even if that range is not reserved by the BIOS. */
454 if (IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv) || IS_GEN9_BC(dev_priv))
455 end = resource_size(&dev_priv->dsm) - 8 * 1024 * 1024;
456 else
457 end = U64_MAX;
458
459 /* HACK: This code depends on what we will do in *_enable_fbc. If that
460 * code changes, this code needs to change as well.
461 *
462 * The enable_fbc code will attempt to use one of our 2 compression
463 * thresholds, therefore, in that case, we only have 1 resort.
464 */
465
466 /* Try to over-allocate to reduce reallocations and fragmentation. */
467 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(dev_priv, node, size <<= 1,
468 4096, 0, end);
469 if (ret == 0)
470 return compression_threshold;
471
472again:
473 /* HW's ability to limit the CFB is 1:4 */
474 if (compression_threshold > 4 ||
475 (fb_cpp == 2 && compression_threshold == 2))
476 return 0;
477
478 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(dev_priv, node, size >>= 1,
479 4096, 0, end);
480 if (ret && INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) <= 4) {
481 return 0;
482 } else if (ret) {
483 compression_threshold <<= 1;
484 goto again;
485 } else {
486 return compression_threshold;
487 }
488}
489
490static int intel_fbc_alloc_cfb(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
491{
492 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
493 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
494 struct drm_mm_node *uninitialized_var(compressed_llb);
495 int size, fb_cpp, ret;
496
497 WARN_ON(drm_mm_node_allocated(&fbc->compressed_fb));
498
499 size = intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, &fbc->state_cache);
500 fb_cpp = fbc->state_cache.fb.format->cpp[0];
501
502 ret = find_compression_threshold(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb,
503 size, fb_cpp);
504 if (!ret)
505 goto err_llb;
506 else if (ret > 1) {
507 DRM_INFO("Reducing the compressed framebuffer size. This may lead to less power savings than a non-reduced-size. Try to increase stolen memory size if available in BIOS.\n");
508
509 }
510
511 fbc->threshold = ret;
512
513 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
514 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CB_BASE, fbc->compressed_fb.start);
515 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv)) {
516 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CB_BASE, fbc->compressed_fb.start);
517 } else {
518 compressed_llb = kzalloc(sizeof(*compressed_llb), GFP_KERNEL);
519 if (!compressed_llb)
520 goto err_fb;
521
522 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node(dev_priv, compressed_llb,
523 4096, 4096);
524 if (ret)
525 goto err_fb;
526
527 fbc->compressed_llb = compressed_llb;
528
529 GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows_t(u64, dev_priv->dsm.start,
530 fbc->compressed_fb.start,
531 U32_MAX));
532 GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows_t(u64, dev_priv->dsm.start,
533 fbc->compressed_llb->start,
534 U32_MAX));
535 I915_WRITE(FBC_CFB_BASE,
536 dev_priv->dsm.start + fbc->compressed_fb.start);
537 I915_WRITE(FBC_LL_BASE,
538 dev_priv->dsm.start + compressed_llb->start);
539 }
540
541 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("reserved %llu bytes of contiguous stolen space for FBC, threshold: %d\n",
542 fbc->compressed_fb.size, fbc->threshold);
543
544 return 0;
545
546err_fb:
547 kfree(compressed_llb);
548 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb);
549err_llb:
550 if (drm_mm_initialized(&dev_priv->mm.stolen))
551 pr_info_once("drm: not enough stolen space for compressed buffer (need %d more bytes), disabling. Hint: you may be able to increase stolen memory size in the BIOS to avoid this.\n", size);
552 return -ENOSPC;
553}
554
555static void __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
556{
557 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
558
559 if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&fbc->compressed_fb))
560 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb);
561
562 if (fbc->compressed_llb) {
563 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, fbc->compressed_llb);
564 kfree(fbc->compressed_llb);
565 }
566}
567
568void intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
569{
570 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
571
572 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
573 return;
574
575 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
576 __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(dev_priv);
577 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
578}
579
580static bool stride_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
581 unsigned int stride)
582{
583 /* This should have been caught earlier. */
584 if (WARN_ON_ONCE((stride & (64 - 1)) != 0))
585 return false;
586
587 /* Below are the additional FBC restrictions. */
588 if (stride < 512)
589 return false;
590
591 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 2) || IS_GEN(dev_priv, 3))
592 return stride == 4096 || stride == 8192;
593
594 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 4) && !IS_G4X(dev_priv) && stride < 2048)
595 return false;
596
597 if (stride > 16384)
598 return false;
599
600 return true;
601}
602
603static bool pixel_format_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
604 u32 pixel_format)
605{
606 switch (pixel_format) {
607 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
608 case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
609 return true;
610 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555:
611 case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
612 /* 16bpp not supported on gen2 */
613 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 2))
614 return false;
615 /* WaFbcOnly1to1Ratio:ctg */
616 if (IS_G4X(dev_priv))
617 return false;
618 return true;
619 default:
620 return false;
621 }
622}
623
624/*
625 * For some reason, the hardware tracking starts looking at whatever we
626 * programmed as the display plane base address register. It does not look at
627 * the X and Y offset registers. That's why we look at the crtc->adjusted{x,y}
628 * variables instead of just looking at the pipe/plane size.
629 */
630static bool intel_fbc_hw_tracking_covers_screen(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
631{
632 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
633 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
634 unsigned int effective_w, effective_h, max_w, max_h;
635
636 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 10 || IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv)) {
637 max_w = 5120;
638 max_h = 4096;
639 } else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8 || IS_HASWELL(dev_priv)) {
640 max_w = 4096;
641 max_h = 4096;
642 } else if (IS_G4X(dev_priv) || INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5) {
643 max_w = 4096;
644 max_h = 2048;
645 } else {
646 max_w = 2048;
647 max_h = 1536;
648 }
649
650 intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(&fbc->state_cache, &effective_w,
651 &effective_h);
652 effective_w += fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_x;
653 effective_h += fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_y;
654
655 return effective_w <= max_w && effective_h <= max_h;
656}
657
658static void intel_fbc_update_state_cache(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
659 struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
660 struct intel_plane_state *plane_state)
661{
662 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
663 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
664 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
665 struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane_state->base.fb;
666
667 cache->vma = NULL;
668 cache->flags = 0;
669
670 cache->crtc.mode_flags = crtc_state->base.adjusted_mode.flags;
671 if (IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv))
672 cache->crtc.hsw_bdw_pixel_rate = crtc_state->pixel_rate;
673
674 cache->plane.rotation = plane_state->base.rotation;
675 /*
676 * Src coordinates are already rotated by 270 degrees for
677 * the 90/270 degree plane rotation cases (to match the
678 * GTT mapping), hence no need to account for rotation here.
679 */
680 cache->plane.src_w = drm_rect_width(&plane_state->base.src) >> 16;
681 cache->plane.src_h = drm_rect_height(&plane_state->base.src) >> 16;
682 cache->plane.visible = plane_state->base.visible;
683 cache->plane.adjusted_x = plane_state->color_plane[0].x;
684 cache->plane.adjusted_y = plane_state->color_plane[0].y;
685 cache->plane.y = plane_state->base.src.y1 >> 16;
686
687 cache->plane.pixel_blend_mode = plane_state->base.pixel_blend_mode;
688
689 if (!cache->plane.visible)
690 return;
691
692 cache->fb.format = fb->format;
693 cache->fb.stride = fb->pitches[0];
694
695 cache->vma = plane_state->vma;
696 cache->flags = plane_state->flags;
697 if (WARN_ON(cache->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE && !cache->vma->fence))
698 cache->flags &= ~PLANE_HAS_FENCE;
699}
700
701static bool intel_fbc_can_activate(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
702{
703 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
704 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
705 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
706
707 /* We don't need to use a state cache here since this information is
708 * global for all CRTC.
709 */
710 if (fbc->underrun_detected) {
711 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "underrun detected";
712 return false;
713 }
714
715 if (!cache->vma) {
716 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "primary plane not visible";
717 return false;
718 }
719
720 if (cache->crtc.mode_flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
721 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "incompatible mode";
722 return false;
723 }
724
725 if (!intel_fbc_hw_tracking_covers_screen(crtc)) {
726 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "mode too large for compression";
727 return false;
728 }
729
730 /* The use of a CPU fence is mandatory in order to detect writes
731 * by the CPU to the scanout and trigger updates to the FBC.
732 *
733 * Note that is possible for a tiled surface to be unmappable (and
734 * so have no fence associated with it) due to aperture constaints
735 * at the time of pinning.
736 *
737 * FIXME with 90/270 degree rotation we should use the fence on
738 * the normal GTT view (the rotated view doesn't even have a
739 * fence). Would need changes to the FBC fence Y offset as well.
740 * For now this will effecively disable FBC with 90/270 degree
741 * rotation.
742 */
743 if (!(cache->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE)) {
744 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "framebuffer not tiled or fenced";
745 return false;
746 }
747 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) <= 4 && !IS_G4X(dev_priv) &&
748 cache->plane.rotation != DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0) {
749 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "rotation unsupported";
750 return false;
751 }
752
753 if (!stride_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.stride)) {
754 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "framebuffer stride not supported";
755 return false;
756 }
757
758 if (!pixel_format_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.format->format)) {
759 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "pixel format is invalid";
760 return false;
761 }
762
763 if (cache->plane.pixel_blend_mode != DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE &&
764 cache->fb.format->has_alpha) {
765 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "per-pixel alpha blending is incompatible with FBC";
766 return false;
767 }
768
769 /* WaFbcExceedCdClockThreshold:hsw,bdw */
770 if ((IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv)) &&
771 cache->crtc.hsw_bdw_pixel_rate >= dev_priv->cdclk.hw.cdclk * 95 / 100) {
772 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "pixel rate is too big";
773 return false;
774 }
775
776 /* It is possible for the required CFB size change without a
777 * crtc->disable + crtc->enable since it is possible to change the
778 * stride without triggering a full modeset. Since we try to
779 * over-allocate the CFB, there's a chance we may keep FBC enabled even
780 * if this happens, but if we exceed the current CFB size we'll have to
781 * disable FBC. Notice that it would be possible to disable FBC, wait
782 * for a frame, free the stolen node, then try to reenable FBC in case
783 * we didn't get any invalidate/deactivate calls, but this would require
784 * a lot of tracking just for a specific case. If we conclude it's an
785 * important case, we can implement it later. */
786 if (intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, &fbc->state_cache) >
787 fbc->compressed_fb.size * fbc->threshold) {
788 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "CFB requirements changed";
789 return false;
790 }
791
792 /*
793 * Work around a problem on GEN9+ HW, where enabling FBC on a plane
794 * having a Y offset that isn't divisible by 4 causes FIFO underrun
795 * and screen flicker.
796 */
797 if (IS_GEN_RANGE(dev_priv, 9, 10) &&
798 (fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_y & 3)) {
799 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "plane Y offset is misaligned";
800 return false;
801 }
802
803 return true;
804}
805
806static bool intel_fbc_can_enable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
807{
808 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
809
810 if (intel_vgpu_active(dev_priv)) {
811 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "VGPU is active";
812 return false;
813 }
814
815 if (!i915_modparams.enable_fbc) {
816 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "disabled per module param or by default";
817 return false;
818 }
819
820 if (fbc->underrun_detected) {
821 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "underrun detected";
822 return false;
823 }
824
825 return true;
826}
827
828static void intel_fbc_get_reg_params(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
829 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params)
830{
831 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
832 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
833 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
834
835 /* Since all our fields are integer types, use memset here so the
836 * comparison function can rely on memcmp because the padding will be
837 * zero. */
838 memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
839
840 params->vma = cache->vma;
841 params->flags = cache->flags;
842
843 params->crtc.pipe = crtc->pipe;
844 params->crtc.i9xx_plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary)->i9xx_plane;
845 params->crtc.fence_y_offset = get_crtc_fence_y_offset(fbc);
846
847 params->fb.format = cache->fb.format;
848 params->fb.stride = cache->fb.stride;
849
850 params->cfb_size = intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, cache);
851
852 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 9) && !IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv))
853 params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride = DIV_ROUND_UP(cache->plane.src_w,
854 32 * fbc->threshold) * 8;
855}
856
857void intel_fbc_pre_update(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
858 struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
859 struct intel_plane_state *plane_state)
860{
861 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
862 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
863 const char *reason = "update pending";
864
865 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
866 return;
867
868 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
869
870 if (!multiple_pipes_ok(crtc, plane_state)) {
871 reason = "more than one pipe active";
872 goto deactivate;
873 }
874
875 if (!fbc->enabled || fbc->crtc != crtc)
876 goto unlock;
877
878 intel_fbc_update_state_cache(crtc, crtc_state, plane_state);
879 fbc->flip_pending = true;
880
881deactivate:
882 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, reason);
883unlock:
884 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
885}
886
887/**
888 * __intel_fbc_disable - disable FBC
889 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
890 *
891 * This is the low level function that actually disables FBC. Callers should
892 * grab the FBC lock.
893 */
894static void __intel_fbc_disable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
895{
896 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
897 struct intel_crtc *crtc = fbc->crtc;
898
899 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
900 WARN_ON(!fbc->enabled);
901 WARN_ON(fbc->active);
902
903 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Disabling FBC on pipe %c\n", pipe_name(crtc->pipe));
904
905 __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(dev_priv);
906
907 fbc->enabled = false;
908 fbc->crtc = NULL;
909}
910
911static void __intel_fbc_post_update(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
912{
913 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
914 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
915
916 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
917
918 if (!fbc->enabled || fbc->crtc != crtc)
919 return;
920
921 fbc->flip_pending = false;
922 WARN_ON(fbc->active);
923
924 if (!i915_modparams.enable_fbc) {
925 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "disabled at runtime per module param");
926 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
927
928 return;
929 }
930
931 intel_fbc_get_reg_params(crtc, &fbc->params);
932
933 if (!intel_fbc_can_activate(crtc))
934 return;
935
936 if (!fbc->busy_bits) {
937 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "FBC enabled (active or scheduled)");
938 intel_fbc_hw_activate(dev_priv);
939 } else
940 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "frontbuffer write");
941}
942
943void intel_fbc_post_update(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
944{
945 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
946 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
947
948 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
949 return;
950
951 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
952 __intel_fbc_post_update(crtc);
953 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
954}
955
956static unsigned int intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(struct intel_fbc *fbc)
957{
958 if (fbc->enabled)
959 return to_intel_plane(fbc->crtc->base.primary)->frontbuffer_bit;
960 else
961 return fbc->possible_framebuffer_bits;
962}
963
964void intel_fbc_invalidate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
965 unsigned int frontbuffer_bits,
966 enum fb_op_origin origin)
967{
968 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
969
970 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
971 return;
972
973 if (origin == ORIGIN_GTT || origin == ORIGIN_FLIP)
974 return;
975
976 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
977
978 fbc->busy_bits |= intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(fbc) & frontbuffer_bits;
979
980 if (fbc->enabled && fbc->busy_bits)
981 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "frontbuffer write");
982
983 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
984}
985
986void intel_fbc_flush(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
987 unsigned int frontbuffer_bits, enum fb_op_origin origin)
988{
989 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
990
991 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
992 return;
993
994 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
995
996 fbc->busy_bits &= ~frontbuffer_bits;
997
998 if (origin == ORIGIN_GTT || origin == ORIGIN_FLIP)
999 goto out;
1000
1001 if (!fbc->busy_bits && fbc->enabled &&
1002 (frontbuffer_bits & intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(fbc))) {
1003 if (fbc->active)
1004 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
1005 else if (!fbc->flip_pending)
1006 __intel_fbc_post_update(fbc->crtc);
1007 }
1008
1009out:
1010 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1011}
1012
1013/**
1014 * intel_fbc_choose_crtc - select a CRTC to enable FBC on
1015 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1016 * @state: the atomic state structure
1017 *
1018 * This function looks at the proposed state for CRTCs and planes, then chooses
1019 * which pipe is going to have FBC by setting intel_crtc_state->enable_fbc to
1020 * true.
1021 *
1022 * Later, intel_fbc_enable is going to look for state->enable_fbc and then maybe
1023 * enable FBC for the chosen CRTC. If it does, it will set dev_priv->fbc.crtc.
1024 */
1025void intel_fbc_choose_crtc(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1026 struct intel_atomic_state *state)
1027{
1028 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1029 struct intel_plane *plane;
1030 struct intel_plane_state *plane_state;
1031 bool crtc_chosen = false;
1032 int i;
1033
1034 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1035
1036 /* Does this atomic commit involve the CRTC currently tied to FBC? */
1037 if (fbc->crtc &&
1038 !intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, fbc->crtc))
1039 goto out;
1040
1041 if (!intel_fbc_can_enable(dev_priv))
1042 goto out;
1043
1044 /* Simply choose the first CRTC that is compatible and has a visible
1045 * plane. We could go for fancier schemes such as checking the plane
1046 * size, but this would just affect the few platforms that don't tie FBC
1047 * to pipe or plane A. */
1048 for_each_new_intel_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) {
1049 struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state;
1050 struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(plane_state->base.crtc);
1051
1052 if (!plane->has_fbc)
1053 continue;
1054
1055 if (!plane_state->base.visible)
1056 continue;
1057
1058 crtc_state = intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
1059
1060 crtc_state->enable_fbc = true;
1061 crtc_chosen = true;
1062 break;
1063 }
1064
1065 if (!crtc_chosen)
1066 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "no suitable CRTC for FBC";
1067
1068out:
1069 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1070}
1071
1072/**
1073 * intel_fbc_enable: tries to enable FBC on the CRTC
1074 * @crtc: the CRTC
1075 * @crtc_state: corresponding &drm_crtc_state for @crtc
1076 * @plane_state: corresponding &drm_plane_state for the primary plane of @crtc
1077 *
1078 * This function checks if the given CRTC was chosen for FBC, then enables it if
1079 * possible. Notice that it doesn't activate FBC. It is valid to call
1080 * intel_fbc_enable multiple times for the same pipe without an
1081 * intel_fbc_disable in the middle, as long as it is deactivated.
1082 */
1083void intel_fbc_enable(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
1084 struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
1085 struct intel_plane_state *plane_state)
1086{
1087 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1088 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1089
1090 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
1091 return;
1092
1093 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1094
1095 if (fbc->enabled) {
1096 WARN_ON(fbc->crtc == NULL);
1097 if (fbc->crtc == crtc) {
1098 WARN_ON(!crtc_state->enable_fbc);
1099 WARN_ON(fbc->active);
1100 }
1101 goto out;
1102 }
1103
1104 if (!crtc_state->enable_fbc)
1105 goto out;
1106
1107 WARN_ON(fbc->active);
1108 WARN_ON(fbc->crtc != NULL);
1109
1110 intel_fbc_update_state_cache(crtc, crtc_state, plane_state);
1111 if (intel_fbc_alloc_cfb(crtc)) {
1112 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "not enough stolen memory";
1113 goto out;
1114 }
1115
1116 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Enabling FBC on pipe %c\n", pipe_name(crtc->pipe));
1117 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "FBC enabled but not active yet\n";
1118
1119 fbc->enabled = true;
1120 fbc->crtc = crtc;
1121out:
1122 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1123}
1124
1125/**
1126 * intel_fbc_disable - disable FBC if it's associated with crtc
1127 * @crtc: the CRTC
1128 *
1129 * This function disables FBC if it's associated with the provided CRTC.
1130 */
1131void intel_fbc_disable(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1132{
1133 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1134 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1135
1136 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
1137 return;
1138
1139 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1140 if (fbc->crtc == crtc)
1141 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1142 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1143}
1144
1145/**
1146 * intel_fbc_global_disable - globally disable FBC
1147 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1148 *
1149 * This function disables FBC regardless of which CRTC is associated with it.
1150 */
1151void intel_fbc_global_disable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1152{
1153 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1154
1155 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
1156 return;
1157
1158 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1159 if (fbc->enabled) {
1160 WARN_ON(fbc->crtc->active);
1161 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1162 }
1163 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1164}
1165
1166static void intel_fbc_underrun_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
1167{
1168 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
1169 container_of(work, struct drm_i915_private, fbc.underrun_work);
1170 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1171
1172 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1173
1174 /* Maybe we were scheduled twice. */
1175 if (fbc->underrun_detected || !fbc->enabled)
1176 goto out;
1177
1178 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Disabling FBC due to FIFO underrun.\n");
1179 fbc->underrun_detected = true;
1180
1181 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "FIFO underrun");
1182out:
1183 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1184}
1185
1186/*
1187 * intel_fbc_reset_underrun - reset FBC fifo underrun status.
1188 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1189 *
1190 * See intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq(). For automated testing we
1191 * want to re-enable FBC after an underrun to increase test coverage.
1192 */
1193int intel_fbc_reset_underrun(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1194{
1195 int ret;
1196
1197 cancel_work_sync(&dev_priv->fbc.underrun_work);
1198
1199 ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev_priv->fbc.lock);
1200 if (ret)
1201 return ret;
1202
1203 if (dev_priv->fbc.underrun_detected) {
1204 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Re-allowing FBC after fifo underrun\n");
1205 dev_priv->fbc.no_fbc_reason = "FIFO underrun cleared";
1206 }
1207
1208 dev_priv->fbc.underrun_detected = false;
1209 mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->fbc.lock);
1210
1211 return 0;
1212}
1213
1214/**
1215 * intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq - disable FBC when we get a FIFO underrun
1216 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1217 *
1218 * Without FBC, most underruns are harmless and don't really cause too many
1219 * problems, except for an annoying message on dmesg. With FBC, underruns can
1220 * become black screens or even worse, especially when paired with bad
1221 * watermarks. So in order for us to be on the safe side, completely disable FBC
1222 * in case we ever detect a FIFO underrun on any pipe. An underrun on any pipe
1223 * already suggests that watermarks may be bad, so try to be as safe as
1224 * possible.
1225 *
1226 * This function is called from the IRQ handler.
1227 */
1228void intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1229{
1230 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1231
1232 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
1233 return;
1234
1235 /* There's no guarantee that underrun_detected won't be set to true
1236 * right after this check and before the work is scheduled, but that's
1237 * not a problem since we'll check it again under the work function
1238 * while FBC is locked. This check here is just to prevent us from
1239 * unnecessarily scheduling the work, and it relies on the fact that we
1240 * never switch underrun_detect back to false after it's true. */
1241 if (READ_ONCE(fbc->underrun_detected))
1242 return;
1243
1244 schedule_work(&fbc->underrun_work);
1245}
1246
1247/**
1248 * intel_fbc_init_pipe_state - initialize FBC's CRTC visibility tracking
1249 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1250 *
1251 * The FBC code needs to track CRTC visibility since the older platforms can't
1252 * have FBC enabled while multiple pipes are used. This function does the
1253 * initial setup at driver load to make sure FBC is matching the real hardware.
1254 */
1255void intel_fbc_init_pipe_state(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1256{
1257 struct intel_crtc *crtc;
1258
1259 /* Don't even bother tracking anything if we don't need. */
1260 if (!no_fbc_on_multiple_pipes(dev_priv))
1261 return;
1262
1263 for_each_intel_crtc(&dev_priv->drm, crtc)
1264 if (intel_crtc_active(crtc) &&
1265 crtc->base.primary->state->visible)
1266 dev_priv->fbc.visible_pipes_mask |= (1 << crtc->pipe);
1267}
1268
1269/*
1270 * The DDX driver changes its behavior depending on the value it reads from
1271 * i915.enable_fbc, so sanitize it by translating the default value into either
1272 * 0 or 1 in order to allow it to know what's going on.
1273 *
1274 * Notice that this is done at driver initialization and we still allow user
1275 * space to change the value during runtime without sanitizing it again. IGT
1276 * relies on being able to change i915.enable_fbc at runtime.
1277 */
1278static int intel_sanitize_fbc_option(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1279{
1280 if (i915_modparams.enable_fbc >= 0)
1281 return !!i915_modparams.enable_fbc;
1282
1283 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1284 return 0;
1285
1286 /* https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=108085 */
1287 if (IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv))
1288 return 0;
1289
1290 if (IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv) || INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 9)
1291 return 1;
1292
1293 return 0;
1294}
1295
1296static bool need_fbc_vtd_wa(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1297{
1298 /* WaFbcTurnOffFbcWhenHyperVisorIsUsed:skl,bxt */
1299 if (intel_vtd_active() &&
1300 (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv) || IS_BROXTON(dev_priv))) {
1301 DRM_INFO("Disabling framebuffer compression (FBC) to prevent screen flicker with VT-d enabled\n");
1302 return true;
1303 }
1304
1305 return false;
1306}
1307
1308/**
1309 * intel_fbc_init - Initialize FBC
1310 * @dev_priv: the i915 device
1311 *
1312 * This function might be called during PM init process.
1313 */
1314void intel_fbc_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1315{
1316 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1317
1318 INIT_WORK(&fbc->underrun_work, intel_fbc_underrun_work_fn);
1319 mutex_init(&fbc->lock);
1320 fbc->enabled = false;
1321 fbc->active = false;
1322
1323 if (need_fbc_vtd_wa(dev_priv))
1324 mkwrite_device_info(dev_priv)->display.has_fbc = false;
1325
1326 i915_modparams.enable_fbc = intel_sanitize_fbc_option(dev_priv);
1327 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Sanitized enable_fbc value: %d\n",
1328 i915_modparams.enable_fbc);
1329
1330 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv)) {
1331 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "unsupported by this chipset";
1332 return;
1333 }
1334
1335 /* This value was pulled out of someone's hat */
1336 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) <= 4 && !IS_GM45(dev_priv))
1337 I915_WRITE(FBC_CONTROL, 500 << FBC_CTL_INTERVAL_SHIFT);
1338
1339 /* We still don't have any sort of hardware state readout for FBC, so
1340 * deactivate it in case the BIOS activated it to make sure software
1341 * matches the hardware state. */
1342 if (intel_fbc_hw_is_active(dev_priv))
1343 intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(dev_priv);
1344}
1/*
2 * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 */
23
24/**
25 * DOC: Frame Buffer Compression (FBC)
26 *
27 * FBC tries to save memory bandwidth (and so power consumption) by
28 * compressing the amount of memory used by the display. It is total
29 * transparent to user space and completely handled in the kernel.
30 *
31 * The benefits of FBC are mostly visible with solid backgrounds and
32 * variation-less patterns. It comes from keeping the memory footprint small
33 * and having fewer memory pages opened and accessed for refreshing the display.
34 *
35 * i915 is responsible to reserve stolen memory for FBC and configure its
36 * offset on proper registers. The hardware takes care of all
37 * compress/decompress. However there are many known cases where we have to
38 * forcibly disable it to allow proper screen updates.
39 */
40
41#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
42
43#include "i915_drv.h"
44#include "i915_trace.h"
45#include "i915_vgpu.h"
46#include "intel_display_types.h"
47#include "intel_fbc.h"
48#include "intel_frontbuffer.h"
49
50/*
51 * For SKL+, the plane source size used by the hardware is based on the value we
52 * write to the PLANE_SIZE register. For BDW-, the hardware looks at the value
53 * we wrote to PIPESRC.
54 */
55static void intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(const struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache,
56 int *width, int *height)
57{
58 if (width)
59 *width = cache->plane.src_w;
60 if (height)
61 *height = cache->plane.src_h;
62}
63
64static int intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
65 const struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache)
66{
67 int lines;
68
69 intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(cache, NULL, &lines);
70 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 7))
71 lines = min(lines, 2048);
72 else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8)
73 lines = min(lines, 2560);
74
75 /* Hardware needs the full buffer stride, not just the active area. */
76 return lines * cache->fb.stride;
77}
78
79static void i8xx_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
80{
81 u32 fbc_ctl;
82
83 /* Disable compression */
84 fbc_ctl = intel_de_read(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL);
85 if ((fbc_ctl & FBC_CTL_EN) == 0)
86 return;
87
88 fbc_ctl &= ~FBC_CTL_EN;
89 intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL, fbc_ctl);
90
91 /* Wait for compressing bit to clear */
92 if (intel_de_wait_for_clear(dev_priv, FBC_STATUS,
93 FBC_STAT_COMPRESSING, 10)) {
94 drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm, "FBC idle timed out\n");
95 return;
96 }
97}
98
99static void i8xx_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
100{
101 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
102 int cfb_pitch;
103 int i;
104 u32 fbc_ctl;
105
106 /* Note: fbc.threshold == 1 for i8xx */
107 cfb_pitch = params->cfb_size / FBC_LL_SIZE;
108 if (params->fb.stride < cfb_pitch)
109 cfb_pitch = params->fb.stride;
110
111 /* FBC_CTL wants 32B or 64B units */
112 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 2))
113 cfb_pitch = (cfb_pitch / 32) - 1;
114 else
115 cfb_pitch = (cfb_pitch / 64) - 1;
116
117 /* Clear old tags */
118 for (i = 0; i < (FBC_LL_SIZE / 32) + 1; i++)
119 intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_TAG(i), 0);
120
121 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 4)) {
122 u32 fbc_ctl2;
123
124 /* Set it up... */
125 fbc_ctl2 = FBC_CTL_FENCE_DBL | FBC_CTL_IDLE_IMM;
126 fbc_ctl2 |= FBC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
127 if (params->fence_id >= 0)
128 fbc_ctl2 |= FBC_CTL_CPU_FENCE;
129 intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL2, fbc_ctl2);
130 intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_FENCE_OFF,
131 params->fence_y_offset);
132 }
133
134 /* enable it... */
135 fbc_ctl = FBC_CTL_INTERVAL(params->interval);
136 fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_EN | FBC_CTL_PERIODIC;
137 if (IS_I945GM(dev_priv))
138 fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_C3_IDLE; /* 945 needs special SR handling */
139 fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_STRIDE(cfb_pitch & 0xff);
140 if (params->fence_id >= 0)
141 fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_FENCENO(params->fence_id);
142 intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL, fbc_ctl);
143}
144
145static bool i8xx_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
146{
147 return intel_de_read(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL) & FBC_CTL_EN;
148}
149
150static void g4x_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
151{
152 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
153 u32 dpfc_ctl;
154
155 dpfc_ctl = DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane) | DPFC_SR_EN;
156 if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
157 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
158 else
159 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
160
161 if (params->fence_id >= 0) {
162 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN | params->fence_id;
163 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_FENCE_YOFF,
164 params->fence_y_offset);
165 } else {
166 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_FENCE_YOFF, 0);
167 }
168
169 /* enable it... */
170 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
171}
172
173static void g4x_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
174{
175 u32 dpfc_ctl;
176
177 /* Disable compression */
178 dpfc_ctl = intel_de_read(dev_priv, DPFC_CONTROL);
179 if (dpfc_ctl & DPFC_CTL_EN) {
180 dpfc_ctl &= ~DPFC_CTL_EN;
181 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl);
182 }
183}
184
185static bool g4x_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
186{
187 return intel_de_read(dev_priv, DPFC_CONTROL) & DPFC_CTL_EN;
188}
189
190static void i8xx_fbc_recompress(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
191{
192 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
193 enum i9xx_plane_id i9xx_plane = params->crtc.i9xx_plane;
194
195 spin_lock_irq(&dev_priv->uncore.lock);
196 intel_de_write_fw(dev_priv, DSPADDR(i9xx_plane),
197 intel_de_read_fw(dev_priv, DSPADDR(i9xx_plane)));
198 spin_unlock_irq(&dev_priv->uncore.lock);
199}
200
201static void i965_fbc_recompress(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
202{
203 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
204 enum i9xx_plane_id i9xx_plane = params->crtc.i9xx_plane;
205
206 spin_lock_irq(&dev_priv->uncore.lock);
207 intel_de_write_fw(dev_priv, DSPSURF(i9xx_plane),
208 intel_de_read_fw(dev_priv, DSPSURF(i9xx_plane)));
209 spin_unlock_irq(&dev_priv->uncore.lock);
210}
211
212/* This function forces a CFB recompression through the nuke operation. */
213static void snb_fbc_recompress(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
214{
215 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
216
217 trace_intel_fbc_nuke(fbc->crtc);
218
219 intel_de_write(dev_priv, MSG_FBC_REND_STATE, FBC_REND_NUKE);
220 intel_de_posting_read(dev_priv, MSG_FBC_REND_STATE);
221}
222
223static void intel_fbc_recompress(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
224{
225 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 6)
226 snb_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
227 else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 4)
228 i965_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
229 else
230 i8xx_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
231}
232
233static void ilk_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
234{
235 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
236 u32 dpfc_ctl;
237 int threshold = dev_priv->fbc.threshold;
238
239 dpfc_ctl = DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
240 if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
241 threshold++;
242
243 switch (threshold) {
244 case 4:
245 case 3:
246 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_4X;
247 break;
248 case 2:
249 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
250 break;
251 case 1:
252 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
253 break;
254 }
255
256 if (params->fence_id >= 0) {
257 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN;
258 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 5))
259 dpfc_ctl |= params->fence_id;
260 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 6)) {
261 intel_de_write(dev_priv, SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA,
262 SNB_CPU_FENCE_ENABLE | params->fence_id);
263 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET,
264 params->fence_y_offset);
265 }
266 } else {
267 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 6)) {
268 intel_de_write(dev_priv, SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA, 0);
269 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET, 0);
270 }
271 }
272
273 intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_FENCE_YOFF,
274 params->fence_y_offset);
275 /* enable it... */
276 intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
277
278 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
279}
280
281static void ilk_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
282{
283 u32 dpfc_ctl;
284
285 /* Disable compression */
286 dpfc_ctl = intel_de_read(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL);
287 if (dpfc_ctl & DPFC_CTL_EN) {
288 dpfc_ctl &= ~DPFC_CTL_EN;
289 intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl);
290 }
291}
292
293static bool ilk_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
294{
295 return intel_de_read(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL) & DPFC_CTL_EN;
296}
297
298static void gen7_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
299{
300 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
301 u32 dpfc_ctl;
302 int threshold = dev_priv->fbc.threshold;
303
304 /* Display WA #0529: skl, kbl, bxt. */
305 if (IS_GEN9_BC(dev_priv) || IS_BROXTON(dev_priv)) {
306 u32 val = intel_de_read(dev_priv, CHICKEN_MISC_4);
307
308 val &= ~(FBC_STRIDE_OVERRIDE | FBC_STRIDE_MASK);
309
310 if (params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride)
311 val |= FBC_STRIDE_OVERRIDE | params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride;
312
313 intel_de_write(dev_priv, CHICKEN_MISC_4, val);
314 }
315
316 dpfc_ctl = 0;
317 if (IS_IVYBRIDGE(dev_priv))
318 dpfc_ctl |= IVB_DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
319
320 if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
321 threshold++;
322
323 switch (threshold) {
324 case 4:
325 case 3:
326 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_4X;
327 break;
328 case 2:
329 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
330 break;
331 case 1:
332 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
333 break;
334 }
335
336 if (params->fence_id >= 0) {
337 dpfc_ctl |= IVB_DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN;
338 intel_de_write(dev_priv, SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA,
339 SNB_CPU_FENCE_ENABLE | params->fence_id);
340 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET,
341 params->fence_y_offset);
342 } else if (dev_priv->ggtt.num_fences) {
343 intel_de_write(dev_priv, SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA, 0);
344 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET, 0);
345 }
346
347 if (dev_priv->fbc.false_color)
348 dpfc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_FALSE_COLOR;
349
350 intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
351
352 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
353}
354
355static bool intel_fbc_hw_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
356{
357 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
358 return ilk_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
359 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
360 return g4x_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
361 else
362 return i8xx_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
363}
364
365static void intel_fbc_hw_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
366{
367 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
368
369 trace_intel_fbc_activate(fbc->crtc);
370
371 fbc->active = true;
372 fbc->activated = true;
373
374 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 7)
375 gen7_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
376 else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
377 ilk_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
378 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
379 g4x_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
380 else
381 i8xx_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
382}
383
384static void intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
385{
386 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
387
388 trace_intel_fbc_deactivate(fbc->crtc);
389
390 fbc->active = false;
391
392 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
393 ilk_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
394 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
395 g4x_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
396 else
397 i8xx_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
398}
399
400/**
401 * intel_fbc_is_active - Is FBC active?
402 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
403 *
404 * This function is used to verify the current state of FBC.
405 *
406 * FIXME: This should be tracked in the plane config eventually
407 * instead of queried at runtime for most callers.
408 */
409bool intel_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
410{
411 return dev_priv->fbc.active;
412}
413
414static void intel_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
415 const char *reason)
416{
417 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
418
419 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, !mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
420
421 if (fbc->active)
422 intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(dev_priv);
423
424 fbc->no_fbc_reason = reason;
425}
426
427static int find_compression_threshold(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
428 struct drm_mm_node *node,
429 unsigned int size,
430 unsigned int fb_cpp)
431{
432 int compression_threshold = 1;
433 int ret;
434 u64 end;
435
436 /* The FBC hardware for BDW/SKL doesn't have access to the stolen
437 * reserved range size, so it always assumes the maximum (8mb) is used.
438 * If we enable FBC using a CFB on that memory range we'll get FIFO
439 * underruns, even if that range is not reserved by the BIOS. */
440 if (IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv) || IS_GEN9_BC(dev_priv))
441 end = resource_size(&dev_priv->dsm) - 8 * 1024 * 1024;
442 else
443 end = U64_MAX;
444
445 /* HACK: This code depends on what we will do in *_enable_fbc. If that
446 * code changes, this code needs to change as well.
447 *
448 * The enable_fbc code will attempt to use one of our 2 compression
449 * thresholds, therefore, in that case, we only have 1 resort.
450 */
451
452 /* Try to over-allocate to reduce reallocations and fragmentation. */
453 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(dev_priv, node, size <<= 1,
454 4096, 0, end);
455 if (ret == 0)
456 return compression_threshold;
457
458again:
459 /* HW's ability to limit the CFB is 1:4 */
460 if (compression_threshold > 4 ||
461 (fb_cpp == 2 && compression_threshold == 2))
462 return 0;
463
464 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(dev_priv, node, size >>= 1,
465 4096, 0, end);
466 if (ret && INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) <= 4) {
467 return 0;
468 } else if (ret) {
469 compression_threshold <<= 1;
470 goto again;
471 } else {
472 return compression_threshold;
473 }
474}
475
476static int intel_fbc_alloc_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
477 unsigned int size, unsigned int fb_cpp)
478{
479 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
480 struct drm_mm_node *compressed_llb;
481 int ret;
482
483 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm,
484 drm_mm_node_allocated(&fbc->compressed_fb));
485
486 ret = find_compression_threshold(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb,
487 size, fb_cpp);
488 if (!ret)
489 goto err_llb;
490 else if (ret > 1) {
491 drm_info_once(&dev_priv->drm,
492 "Reducing the compressed framebuffer size. This may lead to less power savings than a non-reduced-size. Try to increase stolen memory size if available in BIOS.\n");
493 }
494
495 fbc->threshold = ret;
496
497 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
498 intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CB_BASE,
499 fbc->compressed_fb.start);
500 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv)) {
501 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CB_BASE,
502 fbc->compressed_fb.start);
503 } else {
504 compressed_llb = kzalloc(sizeof(*compressed_llb), GFP_KERNEL);
505 if (!compressed_llb)
506 goto err_fb;
507
508 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node(dev_priv, compressed_llb,
509 4096, 4096);
510 if (ret)
511 goto err_fb;
512
513 fbc->compressed_llb = compressed_llb;
514
515 GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows_end_t(u64, dev_priv->dsm.start,
516 fbc->compressed_fb.start,
517 U32_MAX));
518 GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows_end_t(u64, dev_priv->dsm.start,
519 fbc->compressed_llb->start,
520 U32_MAX));
521 intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_CFB_BASE,
522 dev_priv->dsm.start + fbc->compressed_fb.start);
523 intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_LL_BASE,
524 dev_priv->dsm.start + compressed_llb->start);
525 }
526
527 drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm,
528 "reserved %llu bytes of contiguous stolen space for FBC, threshold: %d\n",
529 fbc->compressed_fb.size, fbc->threshold);
530
531 return 0;
532
533err_fb:
534 kfree(compressed_llb);
535 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb);
536err_llb:
537 if (drm_mm_initialized(&dev_priv->mm.stolen))
538 drm_info_once(&dev_priv->drm, "not enough stolen space for compressed buffer (need %d more bytes), disabling. Hint: you may be able to increase stolen memory size in the BIOS to avoid this.\n", size);
539 return -ENOSPC;
540}
541
542static void __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
543{
544 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
545
546 if (WARN_ON(intel_fbc_hw_is_active(dev_priv)))
547 return;
548
549 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&fbc->compressed_fb))
550 return;
551
552 if (fbc->compressed_llb) {
553 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, fbc->compressed_llb);
554 kfree(fbc->compressed_llb);
555 }
556
557 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb);
558}
559
560void intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
561{
562 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
563
564 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
565 return;
566
567 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
568 __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(dev_priv);
569 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
570}
571
572static bool stride_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
573 u64 modifier, unsigned int stride)
574{
575 /* This should have been caught earlier. */
576 if (drm_WARN_ON_ONCE(&dev_priv->drm, (stride & (64 - 1)) != 0))
577 return false;
578
579 /* Below are the additional FBC restrictions. */
580 if (stride < 512)
581 return false;
582
583 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 2) || IS_GEN(dev_priv, 3))
584 return stride == 4096 || stride == 8192;
585
586 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 4) && !IS_G4X(dev_priv) && stride < 2048)
587 return false;
588
589 /* Display WA #1105: skl,bxt,kbl,cfl,glk */
590 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 9) &&
591 modifier == DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR && stride & 511)
592 return false;
593
594 if (stride > 16384)
595 return false;
596
597 return true;
598}
599
600static bool pixel_format_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
601 u32 pixel_format)
602{
603 switch (pixel_format) {
604 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
605 case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
606 return true;
607 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555:
608 case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
609 /* 16bpp not supported on gen2 */
610 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 2))
611 return false;
612 /* WaFbcOnly1to1Ratio:ctg */
613 if (IS_G4X(dev_priv))
614 return false;
615 return true;
616 default:
617 return false;
618 }
619}
620
621static bool rotation_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
622 u32 pixel_format, unsigned int rotation)
623{
624 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 9 && pixel_format == DRM_FORMAT_RGB565 &&
625 drm_rotation_90_or_270(rotation))
626 return false;
627 else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) <= 4 && !IS_G4X(dev_priv) &&
628 rotation != DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0)
629 return false;
630
631 return true;
632}
633
634/*
635 * For some reason, the hardware tracking starts looking at whatever we
636 * programmed as the display plane base address register. It does not look at
637 * the X and Y offset registers. That's why we include the src x/y offsets
638 * instead of just looking at the plane size.
639 */
640static bool intel_fbc_hw_tracking_covers_screen(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
641{
642 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
643 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
644 unsigned int effective_w, effective_h, max_w, max_h;
645
646 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 10 || IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv)) {
647 max_w = 5120;
648 max_h = 4096;
649 } else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8 || IS_HASWELL(dev_priv)) {
650 max_w = 4096;
651 max_h = 4096;
652 } else if (IS_G4X(dev_priv) || INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5) {
653 max_w = 4096;
654 max_h = 2048;
655 } else {
656 max_w = 2048;
657 max_h = 1536;
658 }
659
660 intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(&fbc->state_cache, &effective_w,
661 &effective_h);
662 effective_w += fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_x;
663 effective_h += fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_y;
664
665 return effective_w <= max_w && effective_h <= max_h;
666}
667
668static bool tiling_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
669 uint64_t modifier)
670{
671 switch (modifier) {
672 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR:
673 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 9)
674 return true;
675 return false;
676 case I915_FORMAT_MOD_X_TILED:
677 case I915_FORMAT_MOD_Y_TILED:
678 return true;
679 default:
680 return false;
681 }
682}
683
684static void intel_fbc_update_state_cache(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
685 const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
686 const struct intel_plane_state *plane_state)
687{
688 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
689 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
690 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
691 struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane_state->hw.fb;
692
693 cache->plane.visible = plane_state->uapi.visible;
694 if (!cache->plane.visible)
695 return;
696
697 cache->crtc.mode_flags = crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode.flags;
698 if (IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv))
699 cache->crtc.hsw_bdw_pixel_rate = crtc_state->pixel_rate;
700
701 cache->plane.rotation = plane_state->hw.rotation;
702 /*
703 * Src coordinates are already rotated by 270 degrees for
704 * the 90/270 degree plane rotation cases (to match the
705 * GTT mapping), hence no need to account for rotation here.
706 */
707 cache->plane.src_w = drm_rect_width(&plane_state->uapi.src) >> 16;
708 cache->plane.src_h = drm_rect_height(&plane_state->uapi.src) >> 16;
709 cache->plane.adjusted_x = plane_state->color_plane[0].x;
710 cache->plane.adjusted_y = plane_state->color_plane[0].y;
711
712 cache->plane.pixel_blend_mode = plane_state->hw.pixel_blend_mode;
713
714 cache->fb.format = fb->format;
715 cache->fb.modifier = fb->modifier;
716
717 /* FIXME is this correct? */
718 cache->fb.stride = plane_state->color_plane[0].stride;
719 if (drm_rotation_90_or_270(plane_state->hw.rotation))
720 cache->fb.stride *= fb->format->cpp[0];
721
722 /* FBC1 compression interval: arbitrary choice of 1 second */
723 cache->interval = drm_mode_vrefresh(&crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode);
724
725 cache->fence_y_offset = intel_plane_fence_y_offset(plane_state);
726
727 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, plane_state->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE &&
728 !plane_state->vma->fence);
729
730 if (plane_state->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE &&
731 plane_state->vma->fence)
732 cache->fence_id = plane_state->vma->fence->id;
733 else
734 cache->fence_id = -1;
735}
736
737static bool intel_fbc_cfb_size_changed(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
738{
739 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
740
741 return intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, &fbc->state_cache) >
742 fbc->compressed_fb.size * fbc->threshold;
743}
744
745static u16 intel_fbc_gen9_wa_cfb_stride(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
746{
747 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
748 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
749
750 if ((IS_GEN9_BC(dev_priv) || IS_BROXTON(dev_priv)) &&
751 cache->fb.modifier != I915_FORMAT_MOD_X_TILED)
752 return DIV_ROUND_UP(cache->plane.src_w, 32 * fbc->threshold) * 8;
753 else
754 return 0;
755}
756
757static bool intel_fbc_gen9_wa_cfb_stride_changed(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
758{
759 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
760
761 return fbc->params.gen9_wa_cfb_stride != intel_fbc_gen9_wa_cfb_stride(dev_priv);
762}
763
764static bool intel_fbc_can_enable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
765{
766 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
767
768 if (intel_vgpu_active(dev_priv)) {
769 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "VGPU is active";
770 return false;
771 }
772
773 if (!dev_priv->params.enable_fbc) {
774 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "disabled per module param or by default";
775 return false;
776 }
777
778 if (fbc->underrun_detected) {
779 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "underrun detected";
780 return false;
781 }
782
783 return true;
784}
785
786static bool intel_fbc_can_activate(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
787{
788 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
789 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
790 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
791
792 if (!intel_fbc_can_enable(dev_priv))
793 return false;
794
795 if (!cache->plane.visible) {
796 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "primary plane not visible";
797 return false;
798 }
799
800 /* We don't need to use a state cache here since this information is
801 * global for all CRTC.
802 */
803 if (fbc->underrun_detected) {
804 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "underrun detected";
805 return false;
806 }
807
808 if (cache->crtc.mode_flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
809 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "incompatible mode";
810 return false;
811 }
812
813 if (!intel_fbc_hw_tracking_covers_screen(crtc)) {
814 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "mode too large for compression";
815 return false;
816 }
817
818 /* The use of a CPU fence is one of two ways to detect writes by the
819 * CPU to the scanout and trigger updates to the FBC.
820 *
821 * The other method is by software tracking (see
822 * intel_fbc_invalidate/flush()), it will manually notify FBC and nuke
823 * the current compressed buffer and recompress it.
824 *
825 * Note that is possible for a tiled surface to be unmappable (and
826 * so have no fence associated with it) due to aperture constraints
827 * at the time of pinning.
828 *
829 * FIXME with 90/270 degree rotation we should use the fence on
830 * the normal GTT view (the rotated view doesn't even have a
831 * fence). Would need changes to the FBC fence Y offset as well.
832 * For now this will effectively disable FBC with 90/270 degree
833 * rotation.
834 */
835 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) < 9 && cache->fence_id < 0) {
836 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "framebuffer not tiled or fenced";
837 return false;
838 }
839
840 if (!pixel_format_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.format->format)) {
841 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "pixel format is invalid";
842 return false;
843 }
844
845 if (!rotation_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.format->format,
846 cache->plane.rotation)) {
847 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "rotation unsupported";
848 return false;
849 }
850
851 if (!tiling_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.modifier)) {
852 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "tiling unsupported";
853 return false;
854 }
855
856 if (!stride_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.modifier, cache->fb.stride)) {
857 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "framebuffer stride not supported";
858 return false;
859 }
860
861 if (cache->plane.pixel_blend_mode != DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE &&
862 cache->fb.format->has_alpha) {
863 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "per-pixel alpha blending is incompatible with FBC";
864 return false;
865 }
866
867 /* WaFbcExceedCdClockThreshold:hsw,bdw */
868 if ((IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv)) &&
869 cache->crtc.hsw_bdw_pixel_rate >= dev_priv->cdclk.hw.cdclk * 95 / 100) {
870 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "pixel rate is too big";
871 return false;
872 }
873
874 /* It is possible for the required CFB size change without a
875 * crtc->disable + crtc->enable since it is possible to change the
876 * stride without triggering a full modeset. Since we try to
877 * over-allocate the CFB, there's a chance we may keep FBC enabled even
878 * if this happens, but if we exceed the current CFB size we'll have to
879 * disable FBC. Notice that it would be possible to disable FBC, wait
880 * for a frame, free the stolen node, then try to reenable FBC in case
881 * we didn't get any invalidate/deactivate calls, but this would require
882 * a lot of tracking just for a specific case. If we conclude it's an
883 * important case, we can implement it later. */
884 if (intel_fbc_cfb_size_changed(dev_priv)) {
885 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "CFB requirements changed";
886 return false;
887 }
888
889 /*
890 * Work around a problem on GEN9+ HW, where enabling FBC on a plane
891 * having a Y offset that isn't divisible by 4 causes FIFO underrun
892 * and screen flicker.
893 */
894 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 9 &&
895 (fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_y & 3)) {
896 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "plane Y offset is misaligned";
897 return false;
898 }
899
900 return true;
901}
902
903static void intel_fbc_get_reg_params(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
904 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params)
905{
906 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
907 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
908 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
909
910 /* Since all our fields are integer types, use memset here so the
911 * comparison function can rely on memcmp because the padding will be
912 * zero. */
913 memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
914
915 params->fence_id = cache->fence_id;
916 params->fence_y_offset = cache->fence_y_offset;
917
918 params->interval = cache->interval;
919
920 params->crtc.pipe = crtc->pipe;
921 params->crtc.i9xx_plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary)->i9xx_plane;
922
923 params->fb.format = cache->fb.format;
924 params->fb.modifier = cache->fb.modifier;
925 params->fb.stride = cache->fb.stride;
926
927 params->cfb_size = intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, cache);
928
929 params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride = cache->gen9_wa_cfb_stride;
930
931 params->plane_visible = cache->plane.visible;
932}
933
934static bool intel_fbc_can_flip_nuke(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
935{
936 struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc_state->uapi.crtc);
937 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
938 const struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
939 const struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
940 const struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &fbc->params;
941
942 if (drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(&crtc_state->uapi))
943 return false;
944
945 if (!params->plane_visible)
946 return false;
947
948 if (!intel_fbc_can_activate(crtc))
949 return false;
950
951 if (params->fb.format != cache->fb.format)
952 return false;
953
954 if (params->fb.modifier != cache->fb.modifier)
955 return false;
956
957 if (params->fb.stride != cache->fb.stride)
958 return false;
959
960 if (params->cfb_size != intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, cache))
961 return false;
962
963 if (params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride != cache->gen9_wa_cfb_stride)
964 return false;
965
966 return true;
967}
968
969bool intel_fbc_pre_update(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
970 struct intel_crtc *crtc)
971{
972 struct intel_plane *plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary);
973 const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state =
974 intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
975 const struct intel_plane_state *plane_state =
976 intel_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
977 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
978 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
979 const char *reason = "update pending";
980 bool need_vblank_wait = false;
981
982 if (!plane->has_fbc || !plane_state)
983 return need_vblank_wait;
984
985 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
986
987 if (fbc->crtc != crtc)
988 goto unlock;
989
990 intel_fbc_update_state_cache(crtc, crtc_state, plane_state);
991 fbc->flip_pending = true;
992
993 if (!intel_fbc_can_flip_nuke(crtc_state)) {
994 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, reason);
995
996 /*
997 * Display WA #1198: glk+
998 * Need an extra vblank wait between FBC disable and most plane
999 * updates. Bspec says this is only needed for plane disable, but
1000 * that is not true. Touching most plane registers will cause the
1001 * corruption to appear. Also SKL/derivatives do not seem to be
1002 * affected.
1003 *
1004 * TODO: could optimize this a bit by sampling the frame
1005 * counter when we disable FBC (if it was already done earlier)
1006 * and skipping the extra vblank wait before the plane update
1007 * if at least one frame has already passed.
1008 */
1009 if (fbc->activated &&
1010 (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 10 || IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv)))
1011 need_vblank_wait = true;
1012 fbc->activated = false;
1013 }
1014unlock:
1015 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1016
1017 return need_vblank_wait;
1018}
1019
1020/**
1021 * __intel_fbc_disable - disable FBC
1022 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1023 *
1024 * This is the low level function that actually disables FBC. Callers should
1025 * grab the FBC lock.
1026 */
1027static void __intel_fbc_disable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1028{
1029 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1030 struct intel_crtc *crtc = fbc->crtc;
1031
1032 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, !mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
1033 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, !fbc->crtc);
1034 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, fbc->active);
1035
1036 drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm, "Disabling FBC on pipe %c\n",
1037 pipe_name(crtc->pipe));
1038
1039 __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(dev_priv);
1040
1041 fbc->crtc = NULL;
1042}
1043
1044static void __intel_fbc_post_update(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1045{
1046 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1047 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1048
1049 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, !mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
1050
1051 if (fbc->crtc != crtc)
1052 return;
1053
1054 fbc->flip_pending = false;
1055
1056 if (!dev_priv->params.enable_fbc) {
1057 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "disabled at runtime per module param");
1058 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1059
1060 return;
1061 }
1062
1063 intel_fbc_get_reg_params(crtc, &fbc->params);
1064
1065 if (!intel_fbc_can_activate(crtc))
1066 return;
1067
1068 if (!fbc->busy_bits)
1069 intel_fbc_hw_activate(dev_priv);
1070 else
1071 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "frontbuffer write");
1072}
1073
1074void intel_fbc_post_update(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
1075 struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1076{
1077 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1078 struct intel_plane *plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary);
1079 const struct intel_plane_state *plane_state =
1080 intel_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
1081 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1082
1083 if (!plane->has_fbc || !plane_state)
1084 return;
1085
1086 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1087 __intel_fbc_post_update(crtc);
1088 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1089}
1090
1091static unsigned int intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(struct intel_fbc *fbc)
1092{
1093 if (fbc->crtc)
1094 return to_intel_plane(fbc->crtc->base.primary)->frontbuffer_bit;
1095 else
1096 return fbc->possible_framebuffer_bits;
1097}
1098
1099void intel_fbc_invalidate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1100 unsigned int frontbuffer_bits,
1101 enum fb_op_origin origin)
1102{
1103 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1104
1105 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1106 return;
1107
1108 if (origin == ORIGIN_GTT || origin == ORIGIN_FLIP)
1109 return;
1110
1111 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1112
1113 fbc->busy_bits |= intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(fbc) & frontbuffer_bits;
1114
1115 if (fbc->crtc && fbc->busy_bits)
1116 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "frontbuffer write");
1117
1118 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1119}
1120
1121void intel_fbc_flush(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1122 unsigned int frontbuffer_bits, enum fb_op_origin origin)
1123{
1124 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1125
1126 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1127 return;
1128
1129 /*
1130 * GTT tracking does not nuke the entire cfb
1131 * so don't clear busy_bits set for some other
1132 * reason.
1133 */
1134 if (origin == ORIGIN_GTT)
1135 return;
1136
1137 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1138
1139 fbc->busy_bits &= ~frontbuffer_bits;
1140
1141 if (origin == ORIGIN_FLIP)
1142 goto out;
1143
1144 if (!fbc->busy_bits && fbc->crtc &&
1145 (frontbuffer_bits & intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(fbc))) {
1146 if (fbc->active)
1147 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
1148 else if (!fbc->flip_pending)
1149 __intel_fbc_post_update(fbc->crtc);
1150 }
1151
1152out:
1153 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1154}
1155
1156/**
1157 * intel_fbc_choose_crtc - select a CRTC to enable FBC on
1158 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1159 * @state: the atomic state structure
1160 *
1161 * This function looks at the proposed state for CRTCs and planes, then chooses
1162 * which pipe is going to have FBC by setting intel_crtc_state->enable_fbc to
1163 * true.
1164 *
1165 * Later, intel_fbc_enable is going to look for state->enable_fbc and then maybe
1166 * enable FBC for the chosen CRTC. If it does, it will set dev_priv->fbc.crtc.
1167 */
1168void intel_fbc_choose_crtc(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1169 struct intel_atomic_state *state)
1170{
1171 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1172 struct intel_plane *plane;
1173 struct intel_plane_state *plane_state;
1174 bool crtc_chosen = false;
1175 int i;
1176
1177 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1178
1179 /* Does this atomic commit involve the CRTC currently tied to FBC? */
1180 if (fbc->crtc &&
1181 !intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, fbc->crtc))
1182 goto out;
1183
1184 if (!intel_fbc_can_enable(dev_priv))
1185 goto out;
1186
1187 /* Simply choose the first CRTC that is compatible and has a visible
1188 * plane. We could go for fancier schemes such as checking the plane
1189 * size, but this would just affect the few platforms that don't tie FBC
1190 * to pipe or plane A. */
1191 for_each_new_intel_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) {
1192 struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state;
1193 struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(plane_state->hw.crtc);
1194
1195 if (!plane->has_fbc)
1196 continue;
1197
1198 if (!plane_state->uapi.visible)
1199 continue;
1200
1201 crtc_state = intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
1202
1203 crtc_state->enable_fbc = true;
1204 crtc_chosen = true;
1205 break;
1206 }
1207
1208 if (!crtc_chosen)
1209 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "no suitable CRTC for FBC";
1210
1211out:
1212 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1213}
1214
1215/**
1216 * intel_fbc_enable: tries to enable FBC on the CRTC
1217 * @crtc: the CRTC
1218 * @state: corresponding &drm_crtc_state for @crtc
1219 *
1220 * This function checks if the given CRTC was chosen for FBC, then enables it if
1221 * possible. Notice that it doesn't activate FBC. It is valid to call
1222 * intel_fbc_enable multiple times for the same pipe without an
1223 * intel_fbc_disable in the middle, as long as it is deactivated.
1224 */
1225void intel_fbc_enable(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
1226 struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1227{
1228 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1229 struct intel_plane *plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary);
1230 const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state =
1231 intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
1232 const struct intel_plane_state *plane_state =
1233 intel_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
1234 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1235 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
1236
1237 if (!plane->has_fbc || !plane_state)
1238 return;
1239
1240 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1241
1242 if (fbc->crtc) {
1243 if (fbc->crtc != crtc ||
1244 (!intel_fbc_cfb_size_changed(dev_priv) &&
1245 !intel_fbc_gen9_wa_cfb_stride_changed(dev_priv)))
1246 goto out;
1247
1248 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1249 }
1250
1251 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, fbc->active);
1252
1253 intel_fbc_update_state_cache(crtc, crtc_state, plane_state);
1254
1255 /* FIXME crtc_state->enable_fbc lies :( */
1256 if (!cache->plane.visible)
1257 goto out;
1258
1259 if (intel_fbc_alloc_cfb(dev_priv,
1260 intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, cache),
1261 plane_state->hw.fb->format->cpp[0])) {
1262 cache->plane.visible = false;
1263 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "not enough stolen memory";
1264 goto out;
1265 }
1266
1267 cache->gen9_wa_cfb_stride = intel_fbc_gen9_wa_cfb_stride(dev_priv);
1268
1269 drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm, "Enabling FBC on pipe %c\n",
1270 pipe_name(crtc->pipe));
1271 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "FBC enabled but not active yet\n";
1272
1273 fbc->crtc = crtc;
1274out:
1275 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1276}
1277
1278/**
1279 * intel_fbc_disable - disable FBC if it's associated with crtc
1280 * @crtc: the CRTC
1281 *
1282 * This function disables FBC if it's associated with the provided CRTC.
1283 */
1284void intel_fbc_disable(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1285{
1286 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1287 struct intel_plane *plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary);
1288 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1289
1290 if (!plane->has_fbc)
1291 return;
1292
1293 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1294 if (fbc->crtc == crtc)
1295 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1296 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1297}
1298
1299/**
1300 * intel_fbc_global_disable - globally disable FBC
1301 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1302 *
1303 * This function disables FBC regardless of which CRTC is associated with it.
1304 */
1305void intel_fbc_global_disable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1306{
1307 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1308
1309 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1310 return;
1311
1312 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1313 if (fbc->crtc) {
1314 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, fbc->crtc->active);
1315 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1316 }
1317 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1318}
1319
1320static void intel_fbc_underrun_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
1321{
1322 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
1323 container_of(work, struct drm_i915_private, fbc.underrun_work);
1324 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1325
1326 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1327
1328 /* Maybe we were scheduled twice. */
1329 if (fbc->underrun_detected || !fbc->crtc)
1330 goto out;
1331
1332 drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm, "Disabling FBC due to FIFO underrun.\n");
1333 fbc->underrun_detected = true;
1334
1335 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "FIFO underrun");
1336out:
1337 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1338}
1339
1340/*
1341 * intel_fbc_reset_underrun - reset FBC fifo underrun status.
1342 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1343 *
1344 * See intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq(). For automated testing we
1345 * want to re-enable FBC after an underrun to increase test coverage.
1346 */
1347int intel_fbc_reset_underrun(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1348{
1349 int ret;
1350
1351 cancel_work_sync(&dev_priv->fbc.underrun_work);
1352
1353 ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev_priv->fbc.lock);
1354 if (ret)
1355 return ret;
1356
1357 if (dev_priv->fbc.underrun_detected) {
1358 drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm,
1359 "Re-allowing FBC after fifo underrun\n");
1360 dev_priv->fbc.no_fbc_reason = "FIFO underrun cleared";
1361 }
1362
1363 dev_priv->fbc.underrun_detected = false;
1364 mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->fbc.lock);
1365
1366 return 0;
1367}
1368
1369/**
1370 * intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq - disable FBC when we get a FIFO underrun
1371 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1372 *
1373 * Without FBC, most underruns are harmless and don't really cause too many
1374 * problems, except for an annoying message on dmesg. With FBC, underruns can
1375 * become black screens or even worse, especially when paired with bad
1376 * watermarks. So in order for us to be on the safe side, completely disable FBC
1377 * in case we ever detect a FIFO underrun on any pipe. An underrun on any pipe
1378 * already suggests that watermarks may be bad, so try to be as safe as
1379 * possible.
1380 *
1381 * This function is called from the IRQ handler.
1382 */
1383void intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1384{
1385 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1386
1387 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1388 return;
1389
1390 /* There's no guarantee that underrun_detected won't be set to true
1391 * right after this check and before the work is scheduled, but that's
1392 * not a problem since we'll check it again under the work function
1393 * while FBC is locked. This check here is just to prevent us from
1394 * unnecessarily scheduling the work, and it relies on the fact that we
1395 * never switch underrun_detect back to false after it's true. */
1396 if (READ_ONCE(fbc->underrun_detected))
1397 return;
1398
1399 schedule_work(&fbc->underrun_work);
1400}
1401
1402/*
1403 * The DDX driver changes its behavior depending on the value it reads from
1404 * i915.enable_fbc, so sanitize it by translating the default value into either
1405 * 0 or 1 in order to allow it to know what's going on.
1406 *
1407 * Notice that this is done at driver initialization and we still allow user
1408 * space to change the value during runtime without sanitizing it again. IGT
1409 * relies on being able to change i915.enable_fbc at runtime.
1410 */
1411static int intel_sanitize_fbc_option(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1412{
1413 if (dev_priv->params.enable_fbc >= 0)
1414 return !!dev_priv->params.enable_fbc;
1415
1416 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1417 return 0;
1418
1419 if (IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv) || INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 9)
1420 return 1;
1421
1422 return 0;
1423}
1424
1425static bool need_fbc_vtd_wa(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1426{
1427 /* WaFbcTurnOffFbcWhenHyperVisorIsUsed:skl,bxt */
1428 if (intel_vtd_active() &&
1429 (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv) || IS_BROXTON(dev_priv))) {
1430 drm_info(&dev_priv->drm,
1431 "Disabling framebuffer compression (FBC) to prevent screen flicker with VT-d enabled\n");
1432 return true;
1433 }
1434
1435 return false;
1436}
1437
1438/**
1439 * intel_fbc_init - Initialize FBC
1440 * @dev_priv: the i915 device
1441 *
1442 * This function might be called during PM init process.
1443 */
1444void intel_fbc_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1445{
1446 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1447
1448 INIT_WORK(&fbc->underrun_work, intel_fbc_underrun_work_fn);
1449 mutex_init(&fbc->lock);
1450 fbc->active = false;
1451
1452 if (!drm_mm_initialized(&dev_priv->mm.stolen))
1453 mkwrite_device_info(dev_priv)->display.has_fbc = false;
1454
1455 if (need_fbc_vtd_wa(dev_priv))
1456 mkwrite_device_info(dev_priv)->display.has_fbc = false;
1457
1458 dev_priv->params.enable_fbc = intel_sanitize_fbc_option(dev_priv);
1459 drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm, "Sanitized enable_fbc value: %d\n",
1460 dev_priv->params.enable_fbc);
1461
1462 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv)) {
1463 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "unsupported by this chipset";
1464 return;
1465 }
1466
1467 /* We still don't have any sort of hardware state readout for FBC, so
1468 * deactivate it in case the BIOS activated it to make sure software
1469 * matches the hardware state. */
1470 if (intel_fbc_hw_is_active(dev_priv))
1471 intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(dev_priv);
1472}