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1/*
2 * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 */
23
24/**
25 * DOC: Frame Buffer Compression (FBC)
26 *
27 * FBC tries to save memory bandwidth (and so power consumption) by
28 * compressing the amount of memory used by the display. It is total
29 * transparent to user space and completely handled in the kernel.
30 *
31 * The benefits of FBC are mostly visible with solid backgrounds and
32 * variation-less patterns. It comes from keeping the memory footprint small
33 * and having fewer memory pages opened and accessed for refreshing the display.
34 *
35 * i915 is responsible to reserve stolen memory for FBC and configure its
36 * offset on proper registers. The hardware takes care of all
37 * compress/decompress. However there are many known cases where we have to
38 * forcibly disable it to allow proper screen updates.
39 */
40
41#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
42
43#include "i915_drv.h"
44#include "intel_display_types.h"
45#include "intel_fbc.h"
46#include "intel_frontbuffer.h"
47
48static inline bool fbc_supported(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
49{
50 return HAS_FBC(dev_priv);
51}
52
53static inline bool no_fbc_on_multiple_pipes(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
54{
55 return INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) <= 3;
56}
57
58/*
59 * In some platforms where the CRTC's x:0/y:0 coordinates doesn't match the
60 * frontbuffer's x:0/y:0 coordinates we lie to the hardware about the plane's
61 * origin so the x and y offsets can actually fit the registers. As a
62 * consequence, the fence doesn't really start exactly at the display plane
63 * address we program because it starts at the real start of the buffer, so we
64 * have to take this into consideration here.
65 */
66static unsigned int get_crtc_fence_y_offset(struct intel_fbc *fbc)
67{
68 return fbc->state_cache.plane.y - fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_y;
69}
70
71/*
72 * For SKL+, the plane source size used by the hardware is based on the value we
73 * write to the PLANE_SIZE register. For BDW-, the hardware looks at the value
74 * we wrote to PIPESRC.
75 */
76static void intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache,
77 int *width, int *height)
78{
79 if (width)
80 *width = cache->plane.src_w;
81 if (height)
82 *height = cache->plane.src_h;
83}
84
85static int intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
86 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache)
87{
88 int lines;
89
90 intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(cache, NULL, &lines);
91 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 7))
92 lines = min(lines, 2048);
93 else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8)
94 lines = min(lines, 2560);
95
96 /* Hardware needs the full buffer stride, not just the active area. */
97 return lines * cache->fb.stride;
98}
99
100static void i8xx_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
101{
102 u32 fbc_ctl;
103
104 /* Disable compression */
105 fbc_ctl = I915_READ(FBC_CONTROL);
106 if ((fbc_ctl & FBC_CTL_EN) == 0)
107 return;
108
109 fbc_ctl &= ~FBC_CTL_EN;
110 I915_WRITE(FBC_CONTROL, fbc_ctl);
111
112 /* Wait for compressing bit to clear */
113 if (intel_de_wait_for_clear(dev_priv, FBC_STATUS,
114 FBC_STAT_COMPRESSING, 10)) {
115 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("FBC idle timed out\n");
116 return;
117 }
118}
119
120static void i8xx_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
121{
122 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
123 int cfb_pitch;
124 int i;
125 u32 fbc_ctl;
126
127 /* Note: fbc.threshold == 1 for i8xx */
128 cfb_pitch = params->cfb_size / FBC_LL_SIZE;
129 if (params->fb.stride < cfb_pitch)
130 cfb_pitch = params->fb.stride;
131
132 /* FBC_CTL wants 32B or 64B units */
133 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 2))
134 cfb_pitch = (cfb_pitch / 32) - 1;
135 else
136 cfb_pitch = (cfb_pitch / 64) - 1;
137
138 /* Clear old tags */
139 for (i = 0; i < (FBC_LL_SIZE / 32) + 1; i++)
140 I915_WRITE(FBC_TAG(i), 0);
141
142 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 4)) {
143 u32 fbc_ctl2;
144
145 /* Set it up... */
146 fbc_ctl2 = FBC_CTL_FENCE_DBL | FBC_CTL_IDLE_IMM | FBC_CTL_CPU_FENCE;
147 fbc_ctl2 |= FBC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
148 I915_WRITE(FBC_CONTROL2, fbc_ctl2);
149 I915_WRITE(FBC_FENCE_OFF, params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
150 }
151
152 /* enable it... */
153 fbc_ctl = I915_READ(FBC_CONTROL);
154 fbc_ctl &= 0x3fff << FBC_CTL_INTERVAL_SHIFT;
155 fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_EN | FBC_CTL_PERIODIC;
156 if (IS_I945GM(dev_priv))
157 fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_C3_IDLE; /* 945 needs special SR handling */
158 fbc_ctl |= (cfb_pitch & 0xff) << FBC_CTL_STRIDE_SHIFT;
159 fbc_ctl |= params->vma->fence->id;
160 I915_WRITE(FBC_CONTROL, fbc_ctl);
161}
162
163static bool i8xx_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
164{
165 return I915_READ(FBC_CONTROL) & FBC_CTL_EN;
166}
167
168static void g4x_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
169{
170 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
171 u32 dpfc_ctl;
172
173 dpfc_ctl = DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane) | DPFC_SR_EN;
174 if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
175 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
176 else
177 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
178
179 if (params->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE) {
180 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN | params->vma->fence->id;
181 I915_WRITE(DPFC_FENCE_YOFF, params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
182 } else {
183 I915_WRITE(DPFC_FENCE_YOFF, 0);
184 }
185
186 /* enable it... */
187 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
188}
189
190static void g4x_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
191{
192 u32 dpfc_ctl;
193
194 /* Disable compression */
195 dpfc_ctl = I915_READ(DPFC_CONTROL);
196 if (dpfc_ctl & DPFC_CTL_EN) {
197 dpfc_ctl &= ~DPFC_CTL_EN;
198 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl);
199 }
200}
201
202static bool g4x_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
203{
204 return I915_READ(DPFC_CONTROL) & DPFC_CTL_EN;
205}
206
207/* This function forces a CFB recompression through the nuke operation. */
208static void intel_fbc_recompress(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
209{
210 I915_WRITE(MSG_FBC_REND_STATE, FBC_REND_NUKE);
211 POSTING_READ(MSG_FBC_REND_STATE);
212}
213
214static void ilk_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
215{
216 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
217 u32 dpfc_ctl;
218 int threshold = dev_priv->fbc.threshold;
219
220 dpfc_ctl = DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
221 if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
222 threshold++;
223
224 switch (threshold) {
225 case 4:
226 case 3:
227 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_4X;
228 break;
229 case 2:
230 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
231 break;
232 case 1:
233 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
234 break;
235 }
236
237 if (params->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE) {
238 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN;
239 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 5))
240 dpfc_ctl |= params->vma->fence->id;
241 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 6)) {
242 I915_WRITE(SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA,
243 SNB_CPU_FENCE_ENABLE |
244 params->vma->fence->id);
245 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET,
246 params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
247 }
248 } else {
249 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 6)) {
250 I915_WRITE(SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA, 0);
251 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET, 0);
252 }
253 }
254
255 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_FENCE_YOFF, params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
256 I915_WRITE(ILK_FBC_RT_BASE,
257 i915_ggtt_offset(params->vma) | ILK_FBC_RT_VALID);
258 /* enable it... */
259 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
260
261 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
262}
263
264static void ilk_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
265{
266 u32 dpfc_ctl;
267
268 /* Disable compression */
269 dpfc_ctl = I915_READ(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL);
270 if (dpfc_ctl & DPFC_CTL_EN) {
271 dpfc_ctl &= ~DPFC_CTL_EN;
272 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl);
273 }
274}
275
276static bool ilk_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
277{
278 return I915_READ(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL) & DPFC_CTL_EN;
279}
280
281static void gen7_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
282{
283 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
284 u32 dpfc_ctl;
285 int threshold = dev_priv->fbc.threshold;
286
287 /* Display WA #0529: skl, kbl, bxt. */
288 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 9) && !IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv)) {
289 u32 val = I915_READ(CHICKEN_MISC_4);
290
291 val &= ~(FBC_STRIDE_OVERRIDE | FBC_STRIDE_MASK);
292
293 if (i915_gem_object_get_tiling(params->vma->obj) !=
294 I915_TILING_X)
295 val |= FBC_STRIDE_OVERRIDE | params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride;
296
297 I915_WRITE(CHICKEN_MISC_4, val);
298 }
299
300 dpfc_ctl = 0;
301 if (IS_IVYBRIDGE(dev_priv))
302 dpfc_ctl |= IVB_DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
303
304 if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
305 threshold++;
306
307 switch (threshold) {
308 case 4:
309 case 3:
310 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_4X;
311 break;
312 case 2:
313 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
314 break;
315 case 1:
316 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
317 break;
318 }
319
320 if (params->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE) {
321 dpfc_ctl |= IVB_DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN;
322 I915_WRITE(SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA,
323 SNB_CPU_FENCE_ENABLE |
324 params->vma->fence->id);
325 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET, params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
326 } else {
327 I915_WRITE(SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA,0);
328 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET, 0);
329 }
330
331 if (dev_priv->fbc.false_color)
332 dpfc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_FALSE_COLOR;
333
334 if (IS_IVYBRIDGE(dev_priv)) {
335 /* WaFbcAsynchFlipDisableFbcQueue:ivb */
336 I915_WRITE(ILK_DISPLAY_CHICKEN1,
337 I915_READ(ILK_DISPLAY_CHICKEN1) |
338 ILK_FBCQ_DIS);
339 } else if (IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv)) {
340 /* WaFbcAsynchFlipDisableFbcQueue:hsw,bdw */
341 I915_WRITE(CHICKEN_PIPESL_1(params->crtc.pipe),
342 I915_READ(CHICKEN_PIPESL_1(params->crtc.pipe)) |
343 HSW_FBCQ_DIS);
344 }
345
346 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 11))
347 /* Wa_1409120013:icl,ehl */
348 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CHICKEN, ILK_DPFC_CHICKEN_COMP_DUMMY_PIXEL);
349
350 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
351
352 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
353}
354
355static bool intel_fbc_hw_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
356{
357 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
358 return ilk_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
359 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
360 return g4x_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
361 else
362 return i8xx_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
363}
364
365static void intel_fbc_hw_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
366{
367 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
368
369 fbc->active = true;
370
371 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 7)
372 gen7_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
373 else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
374 ilk_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
375 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
376 g4x_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
377 else
378 i8xx_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
379}
380
381static void intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
382{
383 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
384
385 fbc->active = false;
386
387 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
388 ilk_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
389 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
390 g4x_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
391 else
392 i8xx_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
393}
394
395/**
396 * intel_fbc_is_active - Is FBC active?
397 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
398 *
399 * This function is used to verify the current state of FBC.
400 *
401 * FIXME: This should be tracked in the plane config eventually
402 * instead of queried at runtime for most callers.
403 */
404bool intel_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
405{
406 return dev_priv->fbc.active;
407}
408
409static void intel_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
410 const char *reason)
411{
412 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
413
414 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
415
416 if (fbc->active)
417 intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(dev_priv);
418
419 fbc->no_fbc_reason = reason;
420}
421
422static bool multiple_pipes_ok(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
423 struct intel_plane_state *plane_state)
424{
425 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
426 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
427 enum pipe pipe = crtc->pipe;
428
429 /* Don't even bother tracking anything we don't need. */
430 if (!no_fbc_on_multiple_pipes(dev_priv))
431 return true;
432
433 if (plane_state->base.visible)
434 fbc->visible_pipes_mask |= (1 << pipe);
435 else
436 fbc->visible_pipes_mask &= ~(1 << pipe);
437
438 return (fbc->visible_pipes_mask & ~(1 << pipe)) != 0;
439}
440
441static int find_compression_threshold(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
442 struct drm_mm_node *node,
443 int size,
444 int fb_cpp)
445{
446 int compression_threshold = 1;
447 int ret;
448 u64 end;
449
450 /* The FBC hardware for BDW/SKL doesn't have access to the stolen
451 * reserved range size, so it always assumes the maximum (8mb) is used.
452 * If we enable FBC using a CFB on that memory range we'll get FIFO
453 * underruns, even if that range is not reserved by the BIOS. */
454 if (IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv) || IS_GEN9_BC(dev_priv))
455 end = resource_size(&dev_priv->dsm) - 8 * 1024 * 1024;
456 else
457 end = U64_MAX;
458
459 /* HACK: This code depends on what we will do in *_enable_fbc. If that
460 * code changes, this code needs to change as well.
461 *
462 * The enable_fbc code will attempt to use one of our 2 compression
463 * thresholds, therefore, in that case, we only have 1 resort.
464 */
465
466 /* Try to over-allocate to reduce reallocations and fragmentation. */
467 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(dev_priv, node, size <<= 1,
468 4096, 0, end);
469 if (ret == 0)
470 return compression_threshold;
471
472again:
473 /* HW's ability to limit the CFB is 1:4 */
474 if (compression_threshold > 4 ||
475 (fb_cpp == 2 && compression_threshold == 2))
476 return 0;
477
478 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(dev_priv, node, size >>= 1,
479 4096, 0, end);
480 if (ret && INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) <= 4) {
481 return 0;
482 } else if (ret) {
483 compression_threshold <<= 1;
484 goto again;
485 } else {
486 return compression_threshold;
487 }
488}
489
490static int intel_fbc_alloc_cfb(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
491{
492 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
493 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
494 struct drm_mm_node *uninitialized_var(compressed_llb);
495 int size, fb_cpp, ret;
496
497 WARN_ON(drm_mm_node_allocated(&fbc->compressed_fb));
498
499 size = intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, &fbc->state_cache);
500 fb_cpp = fbc->state_cache.fb.format->cpp[0];
501
502 ret = find_compression_threshold(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb,
503 size, fb_cpp);
504 if (!ret)
505 goto err_llb;
506 else if (ret > 1) {
507 DRM_INFO("Reducing the compressed framebuffer size. This may lead to less power savings than a non-reduced-size. Try to increase stolen memory size if available in BIOS.\n");
508
509 }
510
511 fbc->threshold = ret;
512
513 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
514 I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CB_BASE, fbc->compressed_fb.start);
515 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv)) {
516 I915_WRITE(DPFC_CB_BASE, fbc->compressed_fb.start);
517 } else {
518 compressed_llb = kzalloc(sizeof(*compressed_llb), GFP_KERNEL);
519 if (!compressed_llb)
520 goto err_fb;
521
522 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node(dev_priv, compressed_llb,
523 4096, 4096);
524 if (ret)
525 goto err_fb;
526
527 fbc->compressed_llb = compressed_llb;
528
529 GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows_t(u64, dev_priv->dsm.start,
530 fbc->compressed_fb.start,
531 U32_MAX));
532 GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows_t(u64, dev_priv->dsm.start,
533 fbc->compressed_llb->start,
534 U32_MAX));
535 I915_WRITE(FBC_CFB_BASE,
536 dev_priv->dsm.start + fbc->compressed_fb.start);
537 I915_WRITE(FBC_LL_BASE,
538 dev_priv->dsm.start + compressed_llb->start);
539 }
540
541 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("reserved %llu bytes of contiguous stolen space for FBC, threshold: %d\n",
542 fbc->compressed_fb.size, fbc->threshold);
543
544 return 0;
545
546err_fb:
547 kfree(compressed_llb);
548 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb);
549err_llb:
550 if (drm_mm_initialized(&dev_priv->mm.stolen))
551 pr_info_once("drm: not enough stolen space for compressed buffer (need %d more bytes), disabling. Hint: you may be able to increase stolen memory size in the BIOS to avoid this.\n", size);
552 return -ENOSPC;
553}
554
555static void __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
556{
557 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
558
559 if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&fbc->compressed_fb))
560 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb);
561
562 if (fbc->compressed_llb) {
563 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, fbc->compressed_llb);
564 kfree(fbc->compressed_llb);
565 }
566}
567
568void intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
569{
570 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
571
572 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
573 return;
574
575 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
576 __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(dev_priv);
577 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
578}
579
580static bool stride_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
581 unsigned int stride)
582{
583 /* This should have been caught earlier. */
584 if (WARN_ON_ONCE((stride & (64 - 1)) != 0))
585 return false;
586
587 /* Below are the additional FBC restrictions. */
588 if (stride < 512)
589 return false;
590
591 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 2) || IS_GEN(dev_priv, 3))
592 return stride == 4096 || stride == 8192;
593
594 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 4) && !IS_G4X(dev_priv) && stride < 2048)
595 return false;
596
597 if (stride > 16384)
598 return false;
599
600 return true;
601}
602
603static bool pixel_format_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
604 u32 pixel_format)
605{
606 switch (pixel_format) {
607 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
608 case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
609 return true;
610 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555:
611 case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
612 /* 16bpp not supported on gen2 */
613 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 2))
614 return false;
615 /* WaFbcOnly1to1Ratio:ctg */
616 if (IS_G4X(dev_priv))
617 return false;
618 return true;
619 default:
620 return false;
621 }
622}
623
624/*
625 * For some reason, the hardware tracking starts looking at whatever we
626 * programmed as the display plane base address register. It does not look at
627 * the X and Y offset registers. That's why we look at the crtc->adjusted{x,y}
628 * variables instead of just looking at the pipe/plane size.
629 */
630static bool intel_fbc_hw_tracking_covers_screen(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
631{
632 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
633 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
634 unsigned int effective_w, effective_h, max_w, max_h;
635
636 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 10 || IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv)) {
637 max_w = 5120;
638 max_h = 4096;
639 } else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8 || IS_HASWELL(dev_priv)) {
640 max_w = 4096;
641 max_h = 4096;
642 } else if (IS_G4X(dev_priv) || INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5) {
643 max_w = 4096;
644 max_h = 2048;
645 } else {
646 max_w = 2048;
647 max_h = 1536;
648 }
649
650 intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(&fbc->state_cache, &effective_w,
651 &effective_h);
652 effective_w += fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_x;
653 effective_h += fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_y;
654
655 return effective_w <= max_w && effective_h <= max_h;
656}
657
658static void intel_fbc_update_state_cache(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
659 struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
660 struct intel_plane_state *plane_state)
661{
662 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
663 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
664 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
665 struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane_state->base.fb;
666
667 cache->vma = NULL;
668 cache->flags = 0;
669
670 cache->crtc.mode_flags = crtc_state->base.adjusted_mode.flags;
671 if (IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv))
672 cache->crtc.hsw_bdw_pixel_rate = crtc_state->pixel_rate;
673
674 cache->plane.rotation = plane_state->base.rotation;
675 /*
676 * Src coordinates are already rotated by 270 degrees for
677 * the 90/270 degree plane rotation cases (to match the
678 * GTT mapping), hence no need to account for rotation here.
679 */
680 cache->plane.src_w = drm_rect_width(&plane_state->base.src) >> 16;
681 cache->plane.src_h = drm_rect_height(&plane_state->base.src) >> 16;
682 cache->plane.visible = plane_state->base.visible;
683 cache->plane.adjusted_x = plane_state->color_plane[0].x;
684 cache->plane.adjusted_y = plane_state->color_plane[0].y;
685 cache->plane.y = plane_state->base.src.y1 >> 16;
686
687 cache->plane.pixel_blend_mode = plane_state->base.pixel_blend_mode;
688
689 if (!cache->plane.visible)
690 return;
691
692 cache->fb.format = fb->format;
693 cache->fb.stride = fb->pitches[0];
694
695 cache->vma = plane_state->vma;
696 cache->flags = plane_state->flags;
697 if (WARN_ON(cache->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE && !cache->vma->fence))
698 cache->flags &= ~PLANE_HAS_FENCE;
699}
700
701static bool intel_fbc_can_activate(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
702{
703 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
704 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
705 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
706
707 /* We don't need to use a state cache here since this information is
708 * global for all CRTC.
709 */
710 if (fbc->underrun_detected) {
711 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "underrun detected";
712 return false;
713 }
714
715 if (!cache->vma) {
716 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "primary plane not visible";
717 return false;
718 }
719
720 if (cache->crtc.mode_flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
721 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "incompatible mode";
722 return false;
723 }
724
725 if (!intel_fbc_hw_tracking_covers_screen(crtc)) {
726 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "mode too large for compression";
727 return false;
728 }
729
730 /* The use of a CPU fence is mandatory in order to detect writes
731 * by the CPU to the scanout and trigger updates to the FBC.
732 *
733 * Note that is possible for a tiled surface to be unmappable (and
734 * so have no fence associated with it) due to aperture constaints
735 * at the time of pinning.
736 *
737 * FIXME with 90/270 degree rotation we should use the fence on
738 * the normal GTT view (the rotated view doesn't even have a
739 * fence). Would need changes to the FBC fence Y offset as well.
740 * For now this will effecively disable FBC with 90/270 degree
741 * rotation.
742 */
743 if (!(cache->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE)) {
744 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "framebuffer not tiled or fenced";
745 return false;
746 }
747 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) <= 4 && !IS_G4X(dev_priv) &&
748 cache->plane.rotation != DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0) {
749 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "rotation unsupported";
750 return false;
751 }
752
753 if (!stride_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.stride)) {
754 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "framebuffer stride not supported";
755 return false;
756 }
757
758 if (!pixel_format_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.format->format)) {
759 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "pixel format is invalid";
760 return false;
761 }
762
763 if (cache->plane.pixel_blend_mode != DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE &&
764 cache->fb.format->has_alpha) {
765 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "per-pixel alpha blending is incompatible with FBC";
766 return false;
767 }
768
769 /* WaFbcExceedCdClockThreshold:hsw,bdw */
770 if ((IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv)) &&
771 cache->crtc.hsw_bdw_pixel_rate >= dev_priv->cdclk.hw.cdclk * 95 / 100) {
772 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "pixel rate is too big";
773 return false;
774 }
775
776 /* It is possible for the required CFB size change without a
777 * crtc->disable + crtc->enable since it is possible to change the
778 * stride without triggering a full modeset. Since we try to
779 * over-allocate the CFB, there's a chance we may keep FBC enabled even
780 * if this happens, but if we exceed the current CFB size we'll have to
781 * disable FBC. Notice that it would be possible to disable FBC, wait
782 * for a frame, free the stolen node, then try to reenable FBC in case
783 * we didn't get any invalidate/deactivate calls, but this would require
784 * a lot of tracking just for a specific case. If we conclude it's an
785 * important case, we can implement it later. */
786 if (intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, &fbc->state_cache) >
787 fbc->compressed_fb.size * fbc->threshold) {
788 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "CFB requirements changed";
789 return false;
790 }
791
792 /*
793 * Work around a problem on GEN9+ HW, where enabling FBC on a plane
794 * having a Y offset that isn't divisible by 4 causes FIFO underrun
795 * and screen flicker.
796 */
797 if (IS_GEN_RANGE(dev_priv, 9, 10) &&
798 (fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_y & 3)) {
799 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "plane Y offset is misaligned";
800 return false;
801 }
802
803 return true;
804}
805
806static bool intel_fbc_can_enable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
807{
808 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
809
810 if (intel_vgpu_active(dev_priv)) {
811 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "VGPU is active";
812 return false;
813 }
814
815 if (!i915_modparams.enable_fbc) {
816 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "disabled per module param or by default";
817 return false;
818 }
819
820 if (fbc->underrun_detected) {
821 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "underrun detected";
822 return false;
823 }
824
825 return true;
826}
827
828static void intel_fbc_get_reg_params(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
829 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params)
830{
831 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
832 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
833 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
834
835 /* Since all our fields are integer types, use memset here so the
836 * comparison function can rely on memcmp because the padding will be
837 * zero. */
838 memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
839
840 params->vma = cache->vma;
841 params->flags = cache->flags;
842
843 params->crtc.pipe = crtc->pipe;
844 params->crtc.i9xx_plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary)->i9xx_plane;
845 params->crtc.fence_y_offset = get_crtc_fence_y_offset(fbc);
846
847 params->fb.format = cache->fb.format;
848 params->fb.stride = cache->fb.stride;
849
850 params->cfb_size = intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, cache);
851
852 if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 9) && !IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv))
853 params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride = DIV_ROUND_UP(cache->plane.src_w,
854 32 * fbc->threshold) * 8;
855}
856
857void intel_fbc_pre_update(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
858 struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
859 struct intel_plane_state *plane_state)
860{
861 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
862 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
863 const char *reason = "update pending";
864
865 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
866 return;
867
868 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
869
870 if (!multiple_pipes_ok(crtc, plane_state)) {
871 reason = "more than one pipe active";
872 goto deactivate;
873 }
874
875 if (!fbc->enabled || fbc->crtc != crtc)
876 goto unlock;
877
878 intel_fbc_update_state_cache(crtc, crtc_state, plane_state);
879 fbc->flip_pending = true;
880
881deactivate:
882 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, reason);
883unlock:
884 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
885}
886
887/**
888 * __intel_fbc_disable - disable FBC
889 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
890 *
891 * This is the low level function that actually disables FBC. Callers should
892 * grab the FBC lock.
893 */
894static void __intel_fbc_disable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
895{
896 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
897 struct intel_crtc *crtc = fbc->crtc;
898
899 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
900 WARN_ON(!fbc->enabled);
901 WARN_ON(fbc->active);
902
903 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Disabling FBC on pipe %c\n", pipe_name(crtc->pipe));
904
905 __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(dev_priv);
906
907 fbc->enabled = false;
908 fbc->crtc = NULL;
909}
910
911static void __intel_fbc_post_update(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
912{
913 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
914 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
915
916 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
917
918 if (!fbc->enabled || fbc->crtc != crtc)
919 return;
920
921 fbc->flip_pending = false;
922 WARN_ON(fbc->active);
923
924 if (!i915_modparams.enable_fbc) {
925 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "disabled at runtime per module param");
926 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
927
928 return;
929 }
930
931 intel_fbc_get_reg_params(crtc, &fbc->params);
932
933 if (!intel_fbc_can_activate(crtc))
934 return;
935
936 if (!fbc->busy_bits) {
937 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "FBC enabled (active or scheduled)");
938 intel_fbc_hw_activate(dev_priv);
939 } else
940 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "frontbuffer write");
941}
942
943void intel_fbc_post_update(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
944{
945 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
946 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
947
948 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
949 return;
950
951 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
952 __intel_fbc_post_update(crtc);
953 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
954}
955
956static unsigned int intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(struct intel_fbc *fbc)
957{
958 if (fbc->enabled)
959 return to_intel_plane(fbc->crtc->base.primary)->frontbuffer_bit;
960 else
961 return fbc->possible_framebuffer_bits;
962}
963
964void intel_fbc_invalidate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
965 unsigned int frontbuffer_bits,
966 enum fb_op_origin origin)
967{
968 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
969
970 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
971 return;
972
973 if (origin == ORIGIN_GTT || origin == ORIGIN_FLIP)
974 return;
975
976 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
977
978 fbc->busy_bits |= intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(fbc) & frontbuffer_bits;
979
980 if (fbc->enabled && fbc->busy_bits)
981 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "frontbuffer write");
982
983 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
984}
985
986void intel_fbc_flush(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
987 unsigned int frontbuffer_bits, enum fb_op_origin origin)
988{
989 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
990
991 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
992 return;
993
994 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
995
996 fbc->busy_bits &= ~frontbuffer_bits;
997
998 if (origin == ORIGIN_GTT || origin == ORIGIN_FLIP)
999 goto out;
1000
1001 if (!fbc->busy_bits && fbc->enabled &&
1002 (frontbuffer_bits & intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(fbc))) {
1003 if (fbc->active)
1004 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
1005 else if (!fbc->flip_pending)
1006 __intel_fbc_post_update(fbc->crtc);
1007 }
1008
1009out:
1010 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1011}
1012
1013/**
1014 * intel_fbc_choose_crtc - select a CRTC to enable FBC on
1015 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1016 * @state: the atomic state structure
1017 *
1018 * This function looks at the proposed state for CRTCs and planes, then chooses
1019 * which pipe is going to have FBC by setting intel_crtc_state->enable_fbc to
1020 * true.
1021 *
1022 * Later, intel_fbc_enable is going to look for state->enable_fbc and then maybe
1023 * enable FBC for the chosen CRTC. If it does, it will set dev_priv->fbc.crtc.
1024 */
1025void intel_fbc_choose_crtc(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1026 struct intel_atomic_state *state)
1027{
1028 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1029 struct intel_plane *plane;
1030 struct intel_plane_state *plane_state;
1031 bool crtc_chosen = false;
1032 int i;
1033
1034 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1035
1036 /* Does this atomic commit involve the CRTC currently tied to FBC? */
1037 if (fbc->crtc &&
1038 !intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, fbc->crtc))
1039 goto out;
1040
1041 if (!intel_fbc_can_enable(dev_priv))
1042 goto out;
1043
1044 /* Simply choose the first CRTC that is compatible and has a visible
1045 * plane. We could go for fancier schemes such as checking the plane
1046 * size, but this would just affect the few platforms that don't tie FBC
1047 * to pipe or plane A. */
1048 for_each_new_intel_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) {
1049 struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state;
1050 struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(plane_state->base.crtc);
1051
1052 if (!plane->has_fbc)
1053 continue;
1054
1055 if (!plane_state->base.visible)
1056 continue;
1057
1058 crtc_state = intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
1059
1060 crtc_state->enable_fbc = true;
1061 crtc_chosen = true;
1062 break;
1063 }
1064
1065 if (!crtc_chosen)
1066 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "no suitable CRTC for FBC";
1067
1068out:
1069 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1070}
1071
1072/**
1073 * intel_fbc_enable: tries to enable FBC on the CRTC
1074 * @crtc: the CRTC
1075 * @crtc_state: corresponding &drm_crtc_state for @crtc
1076 * @plane_state: corresponding &drm_plane_state for the primary plane of @crtc
1077 *
1078 * This function checks if the given CRTC was chosen for FBC, then enables it if
1079 * possible. Notice that it doesn't activate FBC. It is valid to call
1080 * intel_fbc_enable multiple times for the same pipe without an
1081 * intel_fbc_disable in the middle, as long as it is deactivated.
1082 */
1083void intel_fbc_enable(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
1084 struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
1085 struct intel_plane_state *plane_state)
1086{
1087 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1088 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1089
1090 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
1091 return;
1092
1093 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1094
1095 if (fbc->enabled) {
1096 WARN_ON(fbc->crtc == NULL);
1097 if (fbc->crtc == crtc) {
1098 WARN_ON(!crtc_state->enable_fbc);
1099 WARN_ON(fbc->active);
1100 }
1101 goto out;
1102 }
1103
1104 if (!crtc_state->enable_fbc)
1105 goto out;
1106
1107 WARN_ON(fbc->active);
1108 WARN_ON(fbc->crtc != NULL);
1109
1110 intel_fbc_update_state_cache(crtc, crtc_state, plane_state);
1111 if (intel_fbc_alloc_cfb(crtc)) {
1112 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "not enough stolen memory";
1113 goto out;
1114 }
1115
1116 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Enabling FBC on pipe %c\n", pipe_name(crtc->pipe));
1117 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "FBC enabled but not active yet\n";
1118
1119 fbc->enabled = true;
1120 fbc->crtc = crtc;
1121out:
1122 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1123}
1124
1125/**
1126 * intel_fbc_disable - disable FBC if it's associated with crtc
1127 * @crtc: the CRTC
1128 *
1129 * This function disables FBC if it's associated with the provided CRTC.
1130 */
1131void intel_fbc_disable(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1132{
1133 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1134 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1135
1136 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
1137 return;
1138
1139 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1140 if (fbc->crtc == crtc)
1141 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1142 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1143}
1144
1145/**
1146 * intel_fbc_global_disable - globally disable FBC
1147 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1148 *
1149 * This function disables FBC regardless of which CRTC is associated with it.
1150 */
1151void intel_fbc_global_disable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1152{
1153 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1154
1155 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
1156 return;
1157
1158 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1159 if (fbc->enabled) {
1160 WARN_ON(fbc->crtc->active);
1161 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1162 }
1163 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1164}
1165
1166static void intel_fbc_underrun_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
1167{
1168 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
1169 container_of(work, struct drm_i915_private, fbc.underrun_work);
1170 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1171
1172 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1173
1174 /* Maybe we were scheduled twice. */
1175 if (fbc->underrun_detected || !fbc->enabled)
1176 goto out;
1177
1178 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Disabling FBC due to FIFO underrun.\n");
1179 fbc->underrun_detected = true;
1180
1181 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "FIFO underrun");
1182out:
1183 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1184}
1185
1186/*
1187 * intel_fbc_reset_underrun - reset FBC fifo underrun status.
1188 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1189 *
1190 * See intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq(). For automated testing we
1191 * want to re-enable FBC after an underrun to increase test coverage.
1192 */
1193int intel_fbc_reset_underrun(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1194{
1195 int ret;
1196
1197 cancel_work_sync(&dev_priv->fbc.underrun_work);
1198
1199 ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev_priv->fbc.lock);
1200 if (ret)
1201 return ret;
1202
1203 if (dev_priv->fbc.underrun_detected) {
1204 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Re-allowing FBC after fifo underrun\n");
1205 dev_priv->fbc.no_fbc_reason = "FIFO underrun cleared";
1206 }
1207
1208 dev_priv->fbc.underrun_detected = false;
1209 mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->fbc.lock);
1210
1211 return 0;
1212}
1213
1214/**
1215 * intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq - disable FBC when we get a FIFO underrun
1216 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1217 *
1218 * Without FBC, most underruns are harmless and don't really cause too many
1219 * problems, except for an annoying message on dmesg. With FBC, underruns can
1220 * become black screens or even worse, especially when paired with bad
1221 * watermarks. So in order for us to be on the safe side, completely disable FBC
1222 * in case we ever detect a FIFO underrun on any pipe. An underrun on any pipe
1223 * already suggests that watermarks may be bad, so try to be as safe as
1224 * possible.
1225 *
1226 * This function is called from the IRQ handler.
1227 */
1228void intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1229{
1230 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1231
1232 if (!fbc_supported(dev_priv))
1233 return;
1234
1235 /* There's no guarantee that underrun_detected won't be set to true
1236 * right after this check and before the work is scheduled, but that's
1237 * not a problem since we'll check it again under the work function
1238 * while FBC is locked. This check here is just to prevent us from
1239 * unnecessarily scheduling the work, and it relies on the fact that we
1240 * never switch underrun_detect back to false after it's true. */
1241 if (READ_ONCE(fbc->underrun_detected))
1242 return;
1243
1244 schedule_work(&fbc->underrun_work);
1245}
1246
1247/**
1248 * intel_fbc_init_pipe_state - initialize FBC's CRTC visibility tracking
1249 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1250 *
1251 * The FBC code needs to track CRTC visibility since the older platforms can't
1252 * have FBC enabled while multiple pipes are used. This function does the
1253 * initial setup at driver load to make sure FBC is matching the real hardware.
1254 */
1255void intel_fbc_init_pipe_state(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1256{
1257 struct intel_crtc *crtc;
1258
1259 /* Don't even bother tracking anything if we don't need. */
1260 if (!no_fbc_on_multiple_pipes(dev_priv))
1261 return;
1262
1263 for_each_intel_crtc(&dev_priv->drm, crtc)
1264 if (intel_crtc_active(crtc) &&
1265 crtc->base.primary->state->visible)
1266 dev_priv->fbc.visible_pipes_mask |= (1 << crtc->pipe);
1267}
1268
1269/*
1270 * The DDX driver changes its behavior depending on the value it reads from
1271 * i915.enable_fbc, so sanitize it by translating the default value into either
1272 * 0 or 1 in order to allow it to know what's going on.
1273 *
1274 * Notice that this is done at driver initialization and we still allow user
1275 * space to change the value during runtime without sanitizing it again. IGT
1276 * relies on being able to change i915.enable_fbc at runtime.
1277 */
1278static int intel_sanitize_fbc_option(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1279{
1280 if (i915_modparams.enable_fbc >= 0)
1281 return !!i915_modparams.enable_fbc;
1282
1283 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1284 return 0;
1285
1286 /* https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=108085 */
1287 if (IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv))
1288 return 0;
1289
1290 if (IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv) || INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 9)
1291 return 1;
1292
1293 return 0;
1294}
1295
1296static bool need_fbc_vtd_wa(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1297{
1298 /* WaFbcTurnOffFbcWhenHyperVisorIsUsed:skl,bxt */
1299 if (intel_vtd_active() &&
1300 (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv) || IS_BROXTON(dev_priv))) {
1301 DRM_INFO("Disabling framebuffer compression (FBC) to prevent screen flicker with VT-d enabled\n");
1302 return true;
1303 }
1304
1305 return false;
1306}
1307
1308/**
1309 * intel_fbc_init - Initialize FBC
1310 * @dev_priv: the i915 device
1311 *
1312 * This function might be called during PM init process.
1313 */
1314void intel_fbc_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1315{
1316 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1317
1318 INIT_WORK(&fbc->underrun_work, intel_fbc_underrun_work_fn);
1319 mutex_init(&fbc->lock);
1320 fbc->enabled = false;
1321 fbc->active = false;
1322
1323 if (need_fbc_vtd_wa(dev_priv))
1324 mkwrite_device_info(dev_priv)->display.has_fbc = false;
1325
1326 i915_modparams.enable_fbc = intel_sanitize_fbc_option(dev_priv);
1327 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Sanitized enable_fbc value: %d\n",
1328 i915_modparams.enable_fbc);
1329
1330 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv)) {
1331 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "unsupported by this chipset";
1332 return;
1333 }
1334
1335 /* This value was pulled out of someone's hat */
1336 if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) <= 4 && !IS_GM45(dev_priv))
1337 I915_WRITE(FBC_CONTROL, 500 << FBC_CTL_INTERVAL_SHIFT);
1338
1339 /* We still don't have any sort of hardware state readout for FBC, so
1340 * deactivate it in case the BIOS activated it to make sure software
1341 * matches the hardware state. */
1342 if (intel_fbc_hw_is_active(dev_priv))
1343 intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(dev_priv);
1344}
1/*
2 * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 */
23
24/**
25 * DOC: Frame Buffer Compression (FBC)
26 *
27 * FBC tries to save memory bandwidth (and so power consumption) by
28 * compressing the amount of memory used by the display. It is total
29 * transparent to user space and completely handled in the kernel.
30 *
31 * The benefits of FBC are mostly visible with solid backgrounds and
32 * variation-less patterns. It comes from keeping the memory footprint small
33 * and having fewer memory pages opened and accessed for refreshing the display.
34 *
35 * i915 is responsible to reserve stolen memory for FBC and configure its
36 * offset on proper registers. The hardware takes care of all
37 * compress/decompress. However there are many known cases where we have to
38 * forcibly disable it to allow proper screen updates.
39 */
40
41#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
42
43#include "i915_drv.h"
44#include "i915_trace.h"
45#include "i915_vgpu.h"
46#include "intel_de.h"
47#include "intel_display_types.h"
48#include "intel_fbc.h"
49#include "intel_frontbuffer.h"
50
51/*
52 * For SKL+, the plane source size used by the hardware is based on the value we
53 * write to the PLANE_SIZE register. For BDW-, the hardware looks at the value
54 * we wrote to PIPESRC.
55 */
56static void intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(const struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache,
57 int *width, int *height)
58{
59 if (width)
60 *width = cache->plane.src_w;
61 if (height)
62 *height = cache->plane.src_h;
63}
64
65static int intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
66 const struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache)
67{
68 int lines;
69
70 intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(cache, NULL, &lines);
71 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) == 7)
72 lines = min(lines, 2048);
73 else if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 8)
74 lines = min(lines, 2560);
75
76 /* Hardware needs the full buffer stride, not just the active area. */
77 return lines * cache->fb.stride;
78}
79
80static void i8xx_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
81{
82 u32 fbc_ctl;
83
84 /* Disable compression */
85 fbc_ctl = intel_de_read(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL);
86 if ((fbc_ctl & FBC_CTL_EN) == 0)
87 return;
88
89 fbc_ctl &= ~FBC_CTL_EN;
90 intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL, fbc_ctl);
91
92 /* Wait for compressing bit to clear */
93 if (intel_de_wait_for_clear(dev_priv, FBC_STATUS,
94 FBC_STAT_COMPRESSING, 10)) {
95 drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm, "FBC idle timed out\n");
96 return;
97 }
98}
99
100static void i8xx_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
101{
102 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
103 int cfb_pitch;
104 int i;
105 u32 fbc_ctl;
106
107 /* Note: fbc.threshold == 1 for i8xx */
108 cfb_pitch = params->cfb_size / FBC_LL_SIZE;
109 if (params->fb.stride < cfb_pitch)
110 cfb_pitch = params->fb.stride;
111
112 /* FBC_CTL wants 32B or 64B units */
113 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) == 2)
114 cfb_pitch = (cfb_pitch / 32) - 1;
115 else
116 cfb_pitch = (cfb_pitch / 64) - 1;
117
118 /* Clear old tags */
119 for (i = 0; i < (FBC_LL_SIZE / 32) + 1; i++)
120 intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_TAG(i), 0);
121
122 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) == 4) {
123 u32 fbc_ctl2;
124
125 /* Set it up... */
126 fbc_ctl2 = FBC_CTL_FENCE_DBL | FBC_CTL_IDLE_IMM;
127 fbc_ctl2 |= FBC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
128 if (params->fence_id >= 0)
129 fbc_ctl2 |= FBC_CTL_CPU_FENCE;
130 intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL2, fbc_ctl2);
131 intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_FENCE_OFF,
132 params->fence_y_offset);
133 }
134
135 /* enable it... */
136 fbc_ctl = FBC_CTL_INTERVAL(params->interval);
137 fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_EN | FBC_CTL_PERIODIC;
138 if (IS_I945GM(dev_priv))
139 fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_C3_IDLE; /* 945 needs special SR handling */
140 fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_STRIDE(cfb_pitch & 0xff);
141 if (params->fence_id >= 0)
142 fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_FENCENO(params->fence_id);
143 intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL, fbc_ctl);
144}
145
146static bool i8xx_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
147{
148 return intel_de_read(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL) & FBC_CTL_EN;
149}
150
151static void g4x_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
152{
153 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
154 u32 dpfc_ctl;
155
156 dpfc_ctl = DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane) | DPFC_SR_EN;
157 if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
158 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
159 else
160 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
161
162 if (params->fence_id >= 0) {
163 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN | params->fence_id;
164 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_FENCE_YOFF,
165 params->fence_y_offset);
166 } else {
167 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_FENCE_YOFF, 0);
168 }
169
170 /* enable it... */
171 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
172}
173
174static void g4x_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
175{
176 u32 dpfc_ctl;
177
178 /* Disable compression */
179 dpfc_ctl = intel_de_read(dev_priv, DPFC_CONTROL);
180 if (dpfc_ctl & DPFC_CTL_EN) {
181 dpfc_ctl &= ~DPFC_CTL_EN;
182 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl);
183 }
184}
185
186static bool g4x_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
187{
188 return intel_de_read(dev_priv, DPFC_CONTROL) & DPFC_CTL_EN;
189}
190
191static void i8xx_fbc_recompress(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
192{
193 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
194 enum i9xx_plane_id i9xx_plane = params->crtc.i9xx_plane;
195
196 spin_lock_irq(&dev_priv->uncore.lock);
197 intel_de_write_fw(dev_priv, DSPADDR(i9xx_plane),
198 intel_de_read_fw(dev_priv, DSPADDR(i9xx_plane)));
199 spin_unlock_irq(&dev_priv->uncore.lock);
200}
201
202static void i965_fbc_recompress(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
203{
204 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
205 enum i9xx_plane_id i9xx_plane = params->crtc.i9xx_plane;
206
207 spin_lock_irq(&dev_priv->uncore.lock);
208 intel_de_write_fw(dev_priv, DSPSURF(i9xx_plane),
209 intel_de_read_fw(dev_priv, DSPSURF(i9xx_plane)));
210 spin_unlock_irq(&dev_priv->uncore.lock);
211}
212
213/* This function forces a CFB recompression through the nuke operation. */
214static void snb_fbc_recompress(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
215{
216 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
217
218 trace_intel_fbc_nuke(fbc->crtc);
219
220 intel_de_write(dev_priv, MSG_FBC_REND_STATE, FBC_REND_NUKE);
221 intel_de_posting_read(dev_priv, MSG_FBC_REND_STATE);
222}
223
224static void intel_fbc_recompress(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
225{
226 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 6)
227 snb_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
228 else if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 4)
229 i965_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
230 else
231 i8xx_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
232}
233
234static void ilk_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
235{
236 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
237 u32 dpfc_ctl;
238 int threshold = dev_priv->fbc.threshold;
239
240 dpfc_ctl = DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
241 if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
242 threshold++;
243
244 switch (threshold) {
245 case 4:
246 case 3:
247 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_4X;
248 break;
249 case 2:
250 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
251 break;
252 case 1:
253 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
254 break;
255 }
256
257 if (params->fence_id >= 0) {
258 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN;
259 if (IS_IRONLAKE(dev_priv))
260 dpfc_ctl |= params->fence_id;
261 if (IS_SANDYBRIDGE(dev_priv)) {
262 intel_de_write(dev_priv, SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA,
263 SNB_CPU_FENCE_ENABLE | params->fence_id);
264 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET,
265 params->fence_y_offset);
266 }
267 } else {
268 if (IS_SANDYBRIDGE(dev_priv)) {
269 intel_de_write(dev_priv, SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA, 0);
270 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET, 0);
271 }
272 }
273
274 intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_FENCE_YOFF,
275 params->fence_y_offset);
276 /* enable it... */
277 intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
278
279 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
280}
281
282static void ilk_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
283{
284 u32 dpfc_ctl;
285
286 /* Disable compression */
287 dpfc_ctl = intel_de_read(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL);
288 if (dpfc_ctl & DPFC_CTL_EN) {
289 dpfc_ctl &= ~DPFC_CTL_EN;
290 intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl);
291 }
292}
293
294static bool ilk_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
295{
296 return intel_de_read(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL) & DPFC_CTL_EN;
297}
298
299static void gen7_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
300{
301 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
302 u32 dpfc_ctl;
303 int threshold = dev_priv->fbc.threshold;
304
305 /* Display WA #0529: skl, kbl, bxt. */
306 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) == 9) {
307 u32 val = intel_de_read(dev_priv, CHICKEN_MISC_4);
308
309 val &= ~(FBC_STRIDE_OVERRIDE | FBC_STRIDE_MASK);
310
311 if (params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride)
312 val |= FBC_STRIDE_OVERRIDE | params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride;
313
314 intel_de_write(dev_priv, CHICKEN_MISC_4, val);
315 }
316
317 dpfc_ctl = 0;
318 if (IS_IVYBRIDGE(dev_priv))
319 dpfc_ctl |= IVB_DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
320
321 if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
322 threshold++;
323
324 switch (threshold) {
325 case 4:
326 case 3:
327 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_4X;
328 break;
329 case 2:
330 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
331 break;
332 case 1:
333 dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
334 break;
335 }
336
337 if (params->fence_id >= 0) {
338 dpfc_ctl |= IVB_DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN;
339 intel_de_write(dev_priv, SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA,
340 SNB_CPU_FENCE_ENABLE | params->fence_id);
341 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET,
342 params->fence_y_offset);
343 } else if (dev_priv->ggtt.num_fences) {
344 intel_de_write(dev_priv, SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA, 0);
345 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET, 0);
346 }
347
348 if (dev_priv->fbc.false_color)
349 dpfc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_FALSE_COLOR;
350
351 intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
352
353 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
354}
355
356static bool intel_fbc_hw_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
357{
358 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 5)
359 return ilk_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
360 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
361 return g4x_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
362 else
363 return i8xx_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
364}
365
366static void intel_fbc_hw_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
367{
368 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
369
370 trace_intel_fbc_activate(fbc->crtc);
371
372 fbc->active = true;
373 fbc->activated = true;
374
375 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 7)
376 gen7_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
377 else if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 5)
378 ilk_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
379 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
380 g4x_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
381 else
382 i8xx_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
383}
384
385static void intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
386{
387 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
388
389 trace_intel_fbc_deactivate(fbc->crtc);
390
391 fbc->active = false;
392
393 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 5)
394 ilk_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
395 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
396 g4x_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
397 else
398 i8xx_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
399}
400
401/**
402 * intel_fbc_is_active - Is FBC active?
403 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
404 *
405 * This function is used to verify the current state of FBC.
406 *
407 * FIXME: This should be tracked in the plane config eventually
408 * instead of queried at runtime for most callers.
409 */
410bool intel_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
411{
412 return dev_priv->fbc.active;
413}
414
415static void intel_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
416 const char *reason)
417{
418 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
419
420 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, !mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
421
422 if (fbc->active)
423 intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(dev_priv);
424
425 fbc->no_fbc_reason = reason;
426}
427
428static u64 intel_fbc_cfb_base_max(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
429{
430 if (DISPLAY_VER(i915) >= 5 || IS_G4X(i915))
431 return BIT_ULL(28);
432 else
433 return BIT_ULL(32);
434}
435
436static int find_compression_threshold(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
437 struct drm_mm_node *node,
438 unsigned int size,
439 unsigned int fb_cpp)
440{
441 int compression_threshold = 1;
442 int ret;
443 u64 end;
444
445 /* The FBC hardware for BDW/SKL doesn't have access to the stolen
446 * reserved range size, so it always assumes the maximum (8mb) is used.
447 * If we enable FBC using a CFB on that memory range we'll get FIFO
448 * underruns, even if that range is not reserved by the BIOS. */
449 if (IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv) || (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) == 9 &&
450 !IS_BROXTON(dev_priv)))
451 end = resource_size(&dev_priv->dsm) - 8 * 1024 * 1024;
452 else
453 end = U64_MAX;
454
455 end = min(end, intel_fbc_cfb_base_max(dev_priv));
456
457 /* HACK: This code depends on what we will do in *_enable_fbc. If that
458 * code changes, this code needs to change as well.
459 *
460 * The enable_fbc code will attempt to use one of our 2 compression
461 * thresholds, therefore, in that case, we only have 1 resort.
462 */
463
464 /* Try to over-allocate to reduce reallocations and fragmentation. */
465 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(dev_priv, node, size <<= 1,
466 4096, 0, end);
467 if (ret == 0)
468 return compression_threshold;
469
470again:
471 /* HW's ability to limit the CFB is 1:4 */
472 if (compression_threshold > 4 ||
473 (fb_cpp == 2 && compression_threshold == 2))
474 return 0;
475
476 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(dev_priv, node, size >>= 1,
477 4096, 0, end);
478 if (ret && DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) <= 4) {
479 return 0;
480 } else if (ret) {
481 compression_threshold <<= 1;
482 goto again;
483 } else {
484 return compression_threshold;
485 }
486}
487
488static int intel_fbc_alloc_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
489 unsigned int size, unsigned int fb_cpp)
490{
491 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
492 struct drm_mm_node *compressed_llb;
493 int ret;
494
495 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm,
496 drm_mm_node_allocated(&fbc->compressed_fb));
497
498 ret = find_compression_threshold(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb,
499 size, fb_cpp);
500 if (!ret)
501 goto err_llb;
502 else if (ret > 1) {
503 drm_info_once(&dev_priv->drm,
504 "Reducing the compressed framebuffer size. This may lead to less power savings than a non-reduced-size. Try to increase stolen memory size if available in BIOS.\n");
505 }
506
507 fbc->threshold = ret;
508
509 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 5)
510 intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CB_BASE,
511 fbc->compressed_fb.start);
512 else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv)) {
513 intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CB_BASE,
514 fbc->compressed_fb.start);
515 } else {
516 compressed_llb = kzalloc(sizeof(*compressed_llb), GFP_KERNEL);
517 if (!compressed_llb)
518 goto err_fb;
519
520 ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node(dev_priv, compressed_llb,
521 4096, 4096);
522 if (ret)
523 goto err_fb;
524
525 fbc->compressed_llb = compressed_llb;
526
527 GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows_end_t(u64, dev_priv->dsm.start,
528 fbc->compressed_fb.start,
529 U32_MAX));
530 GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows_end_t(u64, dev_priv->dsm.start,
531 fbc->compressed_llb->start,
532 U32_MAX));
533 intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_CFB_BASE,
534 dev_priv->dsm.start + fbc->compressed_fb.start);
535 intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_LL_BASE,
536 dev_priv->dsm.start + compressed_llb->start);
537 }
538
539 drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm,
540 "reserved %llu bytes of contiguous stolen space for FBC, threshold: %d\n",
541 fbc->compressed_fb.size, fbc->threshold);
542
543 return 0;
544
545err_fb:
546 kfree(compressed_llb);
547 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb);
548err_llb:
549 if (drm_mm_initialized(&dev_priv->mm.stolen))
550 drm_info_once(&dev_priv->drm, "not enough stolen space for compressed buffer (need %d more bytes), disabling. Hint: you may be able to increase stolen memory size in the BIOS to avoid this.\n", size);
551 return -ENOSPC;
552}
553
554static void __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
555{
556 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
557
558 if (WARN_ON(intel_fbc_hw_is_active(dev_priv)))
559 return;
560
561 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&fbc->compressed_fb))
562 return;
563
564 if (fbc->compressed_llb) {
565 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, fbc->compressed_llb);
566 kfree(fbc->compressed_llb);
567 }
568
569 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb);
570}
571
572void intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
573{
574 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
575
576 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
577 return;
578
579 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
580 __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(dev_priv);
581 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
582}
583
584static bool stride_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
585 u64 modifier, unsigned int stride)
586{
587 /* This should have been caught earlier. */
588 if (drm_WARN_ON_ONCE(&dev_priv->drm, (stride & (64 - 1)) != 0))
589 return false;
590
591 /* Below are the additional FBC restrictions. */
592 if (stride < 512)
593 return false;
594
595 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) == 2 || DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) == 3)
596 return stride == 4096 || stride == 8192;
597
598 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) == 4 && !IS_G4X(dev_priv) && stride < 2048)
599 return false;
600
601 /* Display WA #1105: skl,bxt,kbl,cfl,glk */
602 if ((DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) == 9 || IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv)) &&
603 modifier == DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR && stride & 511)
604 return false;
605
606 if (stride > 16384)
607 return false;
608
609 return true;
610}
611
612static bool pixel_format_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
613 u32 pixel_format)
614{
615 switch (pixel_format) {
616 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
617 case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
618 return true;
619 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555:
620 case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
621 /* 16bpp not supported on gen2 */
622 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) == 2)
623 return false;
624 /* WaFbcOnly1to1Ratio:ctg */
625 if (IS_G4X(dev_priv))
626 return false;
627 return true;
628 default:
629 return false;
630 }
631}
632
633static bool rotation_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
634 u32 pixel_format, unsigned int rotation)
635{
636 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 9 && pixel_format == DRM_FORMAT_RGB565 &&
637 drm_rotation_90_or_270(rotation))
638 return false;
639 else if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) <= 4 && !IS_G4X(dev_priv) &&
640 rotation != DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0)
641 return false;
642
643 return true;
644}
645
646/*
647 * For some reason, the hardware tracking starts looking at whatever we
648 * programmed as the display plane base address register. It does not look at
649 * the X and Y offset registers. That's why we include the src x/y offsets
650 * instead of just looking at the plane size.
651 */
652static bool intel_fbc_hw_tracking_covers_screen(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
653{
654 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
655 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
656 unsigned int effective_w, effective_h, max_w, max_h;
657
658 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 10) {
659 max_w = 5120;
660 max_h = 4096;
661 } else if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 8 || IS_HASWELL(dev_priv)) {
662 max_w = 4096;
663 max_h = 4096;
664 } else if (IS_G4X(dev_priv) || DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 5) {
665 max_w = 4096;
666 max_h = 2048;
667 } else {
668 max_w = 2048;
669 max_h = 1536;
670 }
671
672 intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(&fbc->state_cache, &effective_w,
673 &effective_h);
674 effective_w += fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_x;
675 effective_h += fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_y;
676
677 return effective_w <= max_w && effective_h <= max_h;
678}
679
680static bool tiling_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
681 u64 modifier)
682{
683 switch (modifier) {
684 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR:
685 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 9)
686 return true;
687 return false;
688 case I915_FORMAT_MOD_X_TILED:
689 case I915_FORMAT_MOD_Y_TILED:
690 return true;
691 default:
692 return false;
693 }
694}
695
696static void intel_fbc_update_state_cache(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
697 const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
698 const struct intel_plane_state *plane_state)
699{
700 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
701 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
702 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
703 struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane_state->hw.fb;
704
705 cache->plane.visible = plane_state->uapi.visible;
706 if (!cache->plane.visible)
707 return;
708
709 cache->crtc.mode_flags = crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode.flags;
710 if (IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv))
711 cache->crtc.hsw_bdw_pixel_rate = crtc_state->pixel_rate;
712
713 cache->plane.rotation = plane_state->hw.rotation;
714 /*
715 * Src coordinates are already rotated by 270 degrees for
716 * the 90/270 degree plane rotation cases (to match the
717 * GTT mapping), hence no need to account for rotation here.
718 */
719 cache->plane.src_w = drm_rect_width(&plane_state->uapi.src) >> 16;
720 cache->plane.src_h = drm_rect_height(&plane_state->uapi.src) >> 16;
721 cache->plane.adjusted_x = plane_state->view.color_plane[0].x;
722 cache->plane.adjusted_y = plane_state->view.color_plane[0].y;
723
724 cache->plane.pixel_blend_mode = plane_state->hw.pixel_blend_mode;
725
726 cache->fb.format = fb->format;
727 cache->fb.modifier = fb->modifier;
728
729 /* FIXME is this correct? */
730 cache->fb.stride = plane_state->view.color_plane[0].stride;
731 if (drm_rotation_90_or_270(plane_state->hw.rotation))
732 cache->fb.stride *= fb->format->cpp[0];
733
734 /* FBC1 compression interval: arbitrary choice of 1 second */
735 cache->interval = drm_mode_vrefresh(&crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode);
736
737 cache->fence_y_offset = intel_plane_fence_y_offset(plane_state);
738
739 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, plane_state->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE &&
740 !plane_state->ggtt_vma->fence);
741
742 if (plane_state->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE &&
743 plane_state->ggtt_vma->fence)
744 cache->fence_id = plane_state->ggtt_vma->fence->id;
745 else
746 cache->fence_id = -1;
747
748 cache->psr2_active = crtc_state->has_psr2;
749}
750
751static bool intel_fbc_cfb_size_changed(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
752{
753 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
754
755 return intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, &fbc->state_cache) >
756 fbc->compressed_fb.size * fbc->threshold;
757}
758
759static u16 intel_fbc_gen9_wa_cfb_stride(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
760{
761 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
762 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
763
764 if ((DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) == 9) &&
765 cache->fb.modifier != I915_FORMAT_MOD_X_TILED)
766 return DIV_ROUND_UP(cache->plane.src_w, 32 * fbc->threshold) * 8;
767 else
768 return 0;
769}
770
771static bool intel_fbc_gen9_wa_cfb_stride_changed(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
772{
773 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
774
775 return fbc->params.gen9_wa_cfb_stride != intel_fbc_gen9_wa_cfb_stride(dev_priv);
776}
777
778static bool intel_fbc_can_enable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
779{
780 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
781
782 if (intel_vgpu_active(dev_priv)) {
783 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "VGPU is active";
784 return false;
785 }
786
787 if (!dev_priv->params.enable_fbc) {
788 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "disabled per module param or by default";
789 return false;
790 }
791
792 if (fbc->underrun_detected) {
793 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "underrun detected";
794 return false;
795 }
796
797 return true;
798}
799
800static bool intel_fbc_can_activate(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
801{
802 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
803 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
804 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
805
806 if (!intel_fbc_can_enable(dev_priv))
807 return false;
808
809 if (!cache->plane.visible) {
810 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "primary plane not visible";
811 return false;
812 }
813
814 /* We don't need to use a state cache here since this information is
815 * global for all CRTC.
816 */
817 if (fbc->underrun_detected) {
818 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "underrun detected";
819 return false;
820 }
821
822 if (cache->crtc.mode_flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
823 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "incompatible mode";
824 return false;
825 }
826
827 if (!intel_fbc_hw_tracking_covers_screen(crtc)) {
828 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "mode too large for compression";
829 return false;
830 }
831
832 /* The use of a CPU fence is one of two ways to detect writes by the
833 * CPU to the scanout and trigger updates to the FBC.
834 *
835 * The other method is by software tracking (see
836 * intel_fbc_invalidate/flush()), it will manually notify FBC and nuke
837 * the current compressed buffer and recompress it.
838 *
839 * Note that is possible for a tiled surface to be unmappable (and
840 * so have no fence associated with it) due to aperture constraints
841 * at the time of pinning.
842 *
843 * FIXME with 90/270 degree rotation we should use the fence on
844 * the normal GTT view (the rotated view doesn't even have a
845 * fence). Would need changes to the FBC fence Y offset as well.
846 * For now this will effectively disable FBC with 90/270 degree
847 * rotation.
848 */
849 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) < 9 && cache->fence_id < 0) {
850 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "framebuffer not tiled or fenced";
851 return false;
852 }
853
854 if (!pixel_format_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.format->format)) {
855 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "pixel format is invalid";
856 return false;
857 }
858
859 if (!rotation_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.format->format,
860 cache->plane.rotation)) {
861 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "rotation unsupported";
862 return false;
863 }
864
865 if (!tiling_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.modifier)) {
866 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "tiling unsupported";
867 return false;
868 }
869
870 if (!stride_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.modifier, cache->fb.stride)) {
871 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "framebuffer stride not supported";
872 return false;
873 }
874
875 if (cache->plane.pixel_blend_mode != DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE &&
876 cache->fb.format->has_alpha) {
877 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "per-pixel alpha blending is incompatible with FBC";
878 return false;
879 }
880
881 /* WaFbcExceedCdClockThreshold:hsw,bdw */
882 if ((IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv)) &&
883 cache->crtc.hsw_bdw_pixel_rate >= dev_priv->cdclk.hw.cdclk * 95 / 100) {
884 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "pixel rate is too big";
885 return false;
886 }
887
888 /* It is possible for the required CFB size change without a
889 * crtc->disable + crtc->enable since it is possible to change the
890 * stride without triggering a full modeset. Since we try to
891 * over-allocate the CFB, there's a chance we may keep FBC enabled even
892 * if this happens, but if we exceed the current CFB size we'll have to
893 * disable FBC. Notice that it would be possible to disable FBC, wait
894 * for a frame, free the stolen node, then try to reenable FBC in case
895 * we didn't get any invalidate/deactivate calls, but this would require
896 * a lot of tracking just for a specific case. If we conclude it's an
897 * important case, we can implement it later. */
898 if (intel_fbc_cfb_size_changed(dev_priv)) {
899 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "CFB requirements changed";
900 return false;
901 }
902
903 /*
904 * Work around a problem on GEN9+ HW, where enabling FBC on a plane
905 * having a Y offset that isn't divisible by 4 causes FIFO underrun
906 * and screen flicker.
907 */
908 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 9 &&
909 (fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_y & 3)) {
910 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "plane Y offset is misaligned";
911 return false;
912 }
913
914 /* Wa_22010751166: icl, ehl, tgl, dg1, rkl */
915 if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 11 &&
916 (cache->plane.src_h + cache->plane.adjusted_y) % 4) {
917 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "plane height + offset is non-modulo of 4";
918 return false;
919 }
920
921 /*
922 * Tigerlake is not supporting FBC with PSR2.
923 * Recommendation is to keep this combination disabled
924 * Bspec: 50422 HSD: 14010260002
925 */
926 if (fbc->state_cache.psr2_active && IS_TIGERLAKE(dev_priv)) {
927 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "not supported with PSR2";
928 return false;
929 }
930
931 return true;
932}
933
934static void intel_fbc_get_reg_params(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
935 struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params)
936{
937 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
938 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
939 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
940
941 /* Since all our fields are integer types, use memset here so the
942 * comparison function can rely on memcmp because the padding will be
943 * zero. */
944 memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
945
946 params->fence_id = cache->fence_id;
947 params->fence_y_offset = cache->fence_y_offset;
948
949 params->interval = cache->interval;
950
951 params->crtc.pipe = crtc->pipe;
952 params->crtc.i9xx_plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary)->i9xx_plane;
953
954 params->fb.format = cache->fb.format;
955 params->fb.modifier = cache->fb.modifier;
956 params->fb.stride = cache->fb.stride;
957
958 params->cfb_size = intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, cache);
959
960 params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride = cache->gen9_wa_cfb_stride;
961
962 params->plane_visible = cache->plane.visible;
963}
964
965static bool intel_fbc_can_flip_nuke(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
966{
967 struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc_state->uapi.crtc);
968 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
969 const struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
970 const struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
971 const struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &fbc->params;
972
973 if (drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(&crtc_state->uapi))
974 return false;
975
976 if (!params->plane_visible)
977 return false;
978
979 if (!intel_fbc_can_activate(crtc))
980 return false;
981
982 if (params->fb.format != cache->fb.format)
983 return false;
984
985 if (params->fb.modifier != cache->fb.modifier)
986 return false;
987
988 if (params->fb.stride != cache->fb.stride)
989 return false;
990
991 if (params->cfb_size != intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, cache))
992 return false;
993
994 if (params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride != cache->gen9_wa_cfb_stride)
995 return false;
996
997 return true;
998}
999
1000bool intel_fbc_pre_update(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
1001 struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1002{
1003 struct intel_plane *plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary);
1004 const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state =
1005 intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
1006 const struct intel_plane_state *plane_state =
1007 intel_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
1008 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1009 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1010 const char *reason = "update pending";
1011 bool need_vblank_wait = false;
1012
1013 if (!plane->has_fbc || !plane_state)
1014 return need_vblank_wait;
1015
1016 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1017
1018 if (fbc->crtc != crtc)
1019 goto unlock;
1020
1021 intel_fbc_update_state_cache(crtc, crtc_state, plane_state);
1022 fbc->flip_pending = true;
1023
1024 if (!intel_fbc_can_flip_nuke(crtc_state)) {
1025 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, reason);
1026
1027 /*
1028 * Display WA #1198: glk+
1029 * Need an extra vblank wait between FBC disable and most plane
1030 * updates. Bspec says this is only needed for plane disable, but
1031 * that is not true. Touching most plane registers will cause the
1032 * corruption to appear. Also SKL/derivatives do not seem to be
1033 * affected.
1034 *
1035 * TODO: could optimize this a bit by sampling the frame
1036 * counter when we disable FBC (if it was already done earlier)
1037 * and skipping the extra vblank wait before the plane update
1038 * if at least one frame has already passed.
1039 */
1040 if (fbc->activated &&
1041 DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 10)
1042 need_vblank_wait = true;
1043 fbc->activated = false;
1044 }
1045unlock:
1046 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1047
1048 return need_vblank_wait;
1049}
1050
1051/**
1052 * __intel_fbc_disable - disable FBC
1053 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1054 *
1055 * This is the low level function that actually disables FBC. Callers should
1056 * grab the FBC lock.
1057 */
1058static void __intel_fbc_disable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1059{
1060 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1061 struct intel_crtc *crtc = fbc->crtc;
1062
1063 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, !mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
1064 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, !fbc->crtc);
1065 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, fbc->active);
1066
1067 drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm, "Disabling FBC on pipe %c\n",
1068 pipe_name(crtc->pipe));
1069
1070 __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(dev_priv);
1071
1072 fbc->crtc = NULL;
1073}
1074
1075static void __intel_fbc_post_update(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1076{
1077 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1078 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1079
1080 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, !mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
1081
1082 if (fbc->crtc != crtc)
1083 return;
1084
1085 fbc->flip_pending = false;
1086
1087 if (!dev_priv->params.enable_fbc) {
1088 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "disabled at runtime per module param");
1089 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1090
1091 return;
1092 }
1093
1094 intel_fbc_get_reg_params(crtc, &fbc->params);
1095
1096 if (!intel_fbc_can_activate(crtc))
1097 return;
1098
1099 if (!fbc->busy_bits)
1100 intel_fbc_hw_activate(dev_priv);
1101 else
1102 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "frontbuffer write");
1103}
1104
1105void intel_fbc_post_update(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
1106 struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1107{
1108 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1109 struct intel_plane *plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary);
1110 const struct intel_plane_state *plane_state =
1111 intel_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
1112 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1113
1114 if (!plane->has_fbc || !plane_state)
1115 return;
1116
1117 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1118 __intel_fbc_post_update(crtc);
1119 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1120}
1121
1122static unsigned int intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(struct intel_fbc *fbc)
1123{
1124 if (fbc->crtc)
1125 return to_intel_plane(fbc->crtc->base.primary)->frontbuffer_bit;
1126 else
1127 return fbc->possible_framebuffer_bits;
1128}
1129
1130void intel_fbc_invalidate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1131 unsigned int frontbuffer_bits,
1132 enum fb_op_origin origin)
1133{
1134 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1135
1136 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1137 return;
1138
1139 if (origin == ORIGIN_GTT || origin == ORIGIN_FLIP)
1140 return;
1141
1142 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1143
1144 fbc->busy_bits |= intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(fbc) & frontbuffer_bits;
1145
1146 if (fbc->crtc && fbc->busy_bits)
1147 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "frontbuffer write");
1148
1149 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1150}
1151
1152void intel_fbc_flush(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1153 unsigned int frontbuffer_bits, enum fb_op_origin origin)
1154{
1155 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1156
1157 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1158 return;
1159
1160 /*
1161 * GTT tracking does not nuke the entire cfb
1162 * so don't clear busy_bits set for some other
1163 * reason.
1164 */
1165 if (origin == ORIGIN_GTT)
1166 return;
1167
1168 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1169
1170 fbc->busy_bits &= ~frontbuffer_bits;
1171
1172 if (origin == ORIGIN_FLIP)
1173 goto out;
1174
1175 if (!fbc->busy_bits && fbc->crtc &&
1176 (frontbuffer_bits & intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(fbc))) {
1177 if (fbc->active)
1178 intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
1179 else if (!fbc->flip_pending)
1180 __intel_fbc_post_update(fbc->crtc);
1181 }
1182
1183out:
1184 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1185}
1186
1187/**
1188 * intel_fbc_choose_crtc - select a CRTC to enable FBC on
1189 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1190 * @state: the atomic state structure
1191 *
1192 * This function looks at the proposed state for CRTCs and planes, then chooses
1193 * which pipe is going to have FBC by setting intel_crtc_state->enable_fbc to
1194 * true.
1195 *
1196 * Later, intel_fbc_enable is going to look for state->enable_fbc and then maybe
1197 * enable FBC for the chosen CRTC. If it does, it will set dev_priv->fbc.crtc.
1198 */
1199void intel_fbc_choose_crtc(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1200 struct intel_atomic_state *state)
1201{
1202 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1203 struct intel_plane *plane;
1204 struct intel_plane_state *plane_state;
1205 bool crtc_chosen = false;
1206 int i;
1207
1208 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1209
1210 /* Does this atomic commit involve the CRTC currently tied to FBC? */
1211 if (fbc->crtc &&
1212 !intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, fbc->crtc))
1213 goto out;
1214
1215 if (!intel_fbc_can_enable(dev_priv))
1216 goto out;
1217
1218 /* Simply choose the first CRTC that is compatible and has a visible
1219 * plane. We could go for fancier schemes such as checking the plane
1220 * size, but this would just affect the few platforms that don't tie FBC
1221 * to pipe or plane A. */
1222 for_each_new_intel_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) {
1223 struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state;
1224 struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(plane_state->hw.crtc);
1225
1226 if (!plane->has_fbc)
1227 continue;
1228
1229 if (!plane_state->uapi.visible)
1230 continue;
1231
1232 crtc_state = intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
1233
1234 crtc_state->enable_fbc = true;
1235 crtc_chosen = true;
1236 break;
1237 }
1238
1239 if (!crtc_chosen)
1240 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "no suitable CRTC for FBC";
1241
1242out:
1243 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1244}
1245
1246/**
1247 * intel_fbc_enable: tries to enable FBC on the CRTC
1248 * @crtc: the CRTC
1249 * @state: corresponding &drm_crtc_state for @crtc
1250 *
1251 * This function checks if the given CRTC was chosen for FBC, then enables it if
1252 * possible. Notice that it doesn't activate FBC. It is valid to call
1253 * intel_fbc_enable multiple times for the same pipe without an
1254 * intel_fbc_disable in the middle, as long as it is deactivated.
1255 */
1256void intel_fbc_enable(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
1257 struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1258{
1259 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1260 struct intel_plane *plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary);
1261 const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state =
1262 intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
1263 const struct intel_plane_state *plane_state =
1264 intel_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
1265 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1266 struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
1267
1268 if (!plane->has_fbc || !plane_state)
1269 return;
1270
1271 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1272
1273 if (fbc->crtc) {
1274 if (fbc->crtc != crtc ||
1275 (!intel_fbc_cfb_size_changed(dev_priv) &&
1276 !intel_fbc_gen9_wa_cfb_stride_changed(dev_priv)))
1277 goto out;
1278
1279 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1280 }
1281
1282 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, fbc->active);
1283
1284 intel_fbc_update_state_cache(crtc, crtc_state, plane_state);
1285
1286 /* FIXME crtc_state->enable_fbc lies :( */
1287 if (!cache->plane.visible)
1288 goto out;
1289
1290 if (intel_fbc_alloc_cfb(dev_priv,
1291 intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, cache),
1292 plane_state->hw.fb->format->cpp[0])) {
1293 cache->plane.visible = false;
1294 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "not enough stolen memory";
1295 goto out;
1296 }
1297
1298 cache->gen9_wa_cfb_stride = intel_fbc_gen9_wa_cfb_stride(dev_priv);
1299
1300 drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm, "Enabling FBC on pipe %c\n",
1301 pipe_name(crtc->pipe));
1302 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "FBC enabled but not active yet\n";
1303
1304 fbc->crtc = crtc;
1305out:
1306 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1307}
1308
1309/**
1310 * intel_fbc_disable - disable FBC if it's associated with crtc
1311 * @crtc: the CRTC
1312 *
1313 * This function disables FBC if it's associated with the provided CRTC.
1314 */
1315void intel_fbc_disable(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1316{
1317 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1318 struct intel_plane *plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary);
1319 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1320
1321 if (!plane->has_fbc)
1322 return;
1323
1324 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1325 if (fbc->crtc == crtc)
1326 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1327 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1328}
1329
1330/**
1331 * intel_fbc_global_disable - globally disable FBC
1332 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1333 *
1334 * This function disables FBC regardless of which CRTC is associated with it.
1335 */
1336void intel_fbc_global_disable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1337{
1338 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1339
1340 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1341 return;
1342
1343 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1344 if (fbc->crtc) {
1345 drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, fbc->crtc->active);
1346 __intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1347 }
1348 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1349}
1350
1351static void intel_fbc_underrun_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
1352{
1353 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
1354 container_of(work, struct drm_i915_private, fbc.underrun_work);
1355 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1356
1357 mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1358
1359 /* Maybe we were scheduled twice. */
1360 if (fbc->underrun_detected || !fbc->crtc)
1361 goto out;
1362
1363 drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm, "Disabling FBC due to FIFO underrun.\n");
1364 fbc->underrun_detected = true;
1365
1366 intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "FIFO underrun");
1367out:
1368 mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1369}
1370
1371/*
1372 * intel_fbc_reset_underrun - reset FBC fifo underrun status.
1373 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1374 *
1375 * See intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq(). For automated testing we
1376 * want to re-enable FBC after an underrun to increase test coverage.
1377 */
1378int intel_fbc_reset_underrun(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1379{
1380 int ret;
1381
1382 cancel_work_sync(&dev_priv->fbc.underrun_work);
1383
1384 ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev_priv->fbc.lock);
1385 if (ret)
1386 return ret;
1387
1388 if (dev_priv->fbc.underrun_detected) {
1389 drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm,
1390 "Re-allowing FBC after fifo underrun\n");
1391 dev_priv->fbc.no_fbc_reason = "FIFO underrun cleared";
1392 }
1393
1394 dev_priv->fbc.underrun_detected = false;
1395 mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->fbc.lock);
1396
1397 return 0;
1398}
1399
1400/**
1401 * intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq - disable FBC when we get a FIFO underrun
1402 * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1403 *
1404 * Without FBC, most underruns are harmless and don't really cause too many
1405 * problems, except for an annoying message on dmesg. With FBC, underruns can
1406 * become black screens or even worse, especially when paired with bad
1407 * watermarks. So in order for us to be on the safe side, completely disable FBC
1408 * in case we ever detect a FIFO underrun on any pipe. An underrun on any pipe
1409 * already suggests that watermarks may be bad, so try to be as safe as
1410 * possible.
1411 *
1412 * This function is called from the IRQ handler.
1413 */
1414void intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1415{
1416 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1417
1418 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1419 return;
1420
1421 /* There's no guarantee that underrun_detected won't be set to true
1422 * right after this check and before the work is scheduled, but that's
1423 * not a problem since we'll check it again under the work function
1424 * while FBC is locked. This check here is just to prevent us from
1425 * unnecessarily scheduling the work, and it relies on the fact that we
1426 * never switch underrun_detect back to false after it's true. */
1427 if (READ_ONCE(fbc->underrun_detected))
1428 return;
1429
1430 schedule_work(&fbc->underrun_work);
1431}
1432
1433/*
1434 * The DDX driver changes its behavior depending on the value it reads from
1435 * i915.enable_fbc, so sanitize it by translating the default value into either
1436 * 0 or 1 in order to allow it to know what's going on.
1437 *
1438 * Notice that this is done at driver initialization and we still allow user
1439 * space to change the value during runtime without sanitizing it again. IGT
1440 * relies on being able to change i915.enable_fbc at runtime.
1441 */
1442static int intel_sanitize_fbc_option(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1443{
1444 if (dev_priv->params.enable_fbc >= 0)
1445 return !!dev_priv->params.enable_fbc;
1446
1447 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1448 return 0;
1449
1450 if (IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv) || DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 9)
1451 return 1;
1452
1453 return 0;
1454}
1455
1456static bool need_fbc_vtd_wa(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1457{
1458 /* WaFbcTurnOffFbcWhenHyperVisorIsUsed:skl,bxt */
1459 if (intel_vtd_active() &&
1460 (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv) || IS_BROXTON(dev_priv))) {
1461 drm_info(&dev_priv->drm,
1462 "Disabling framebuffer compression (FBC) to prevent screen flicker with VT-d enabled\n");
1463 return true;
1464 }
1465
1466 return false;
1467}
1468
1469/**
1470 * intel_fbc_init - Initialize FBC
1471 * @dev_priv: the i915 device
1472 *
1473 * This function might be called during PM init process.
1474 */
1475void intel_fbc_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1476{
1477 struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1478
1479 INIT_WORK(&fbc->underrun_work, intel_fbc_underrun_work_fn);
1480 mutex_init(&fbc->lock);
1481 fbc->active = false;
1482
1483 if (!drm_mm_initialized(&dev_priv->mm.stolen))
1484 mkwrite_device_info(dev_priv)->display.has_fbc = false;
1485
1486 if (need_fbc_vtd_wa(dev_priv))
1487 mkwrite_device_info(dev_priv)->display.has_fbc = false;
1488
1489 dev_priv->params.enable_fbc = intel_sanitize_fbc_option(dev_priv);
1490 drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm, "Sanitized enable_fbc value: %d\n",
1491 dev_priv->params.enable_fbc);
1492
1493 if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv)) {
1494 fbc->no_fbc_reason = "unsupported by this chipset";
1495 return;
1496 }
1497
1498 /* We still don't have any sort of hardware state readout for FBC, so
1499 * deactivate it in case the BIOS activated it to make sure software
1500 * matches the hardware state. */
1501 if (intel_fbc_hw_is_active(dev_priv))
1502 intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(dev_priv);
1503}