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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#include "symbol.h"
   3#include <assert.h>
   4#include <errno.h>
   5#include <inttypes.h>
   6#include <limits.h>
   7#include <stdlib.h>
   8#include <string.h>
   9#include <stdio.h>
  10#include <unistd.h>
  11#include <uapi/linux/mman.h> /* To get things like MAP_HUGETLB even on older libc headers */
  12#include "dso.h"
  13#include "map.h"
  14#include "map_symbol.h"
  15#include "thread.h"
  16#include "vdso.h"
  17#include "build-id.h"
  18#include "debug.h"
  19#include "machine.h"
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/zalloc.h>
  22#include "srcline.h"
  23#include "namespaces.h"
  24#include "unwind.h"
  25#include "srccode.h"
  26#include "ui/ui.h"
  27
  28static void __maps__insert(struct maps *maps, struct map *map);
  29static void __maps__insert_name(struct maps *maps, struct map *map);
  30
  31static inline int is_anon_memory(const char *filename, u32 flags)
  32{
  33	return flags & MAP_HUGETLB ||
  34	       !strcmp(filename, "//anon") ||
  35	       !strncmp(filename, "/dev/zero", sizeof("/dev/zero") - 1) ||
  36	       !strncmp(filename, "/anon_hugepage", sizeof("/anon_hugepage") - 1);
  37}
  38
  39static inline int is_no_dso_memory(const char *filename)
  40{
  41	return !strncmp(filename, "[stack", 6) ||
  42	       !strncmp(filename, "/SYSV",5)   ||
  43	       !strcmp(filename, "[heap]");
  44}
  45
  46static inline int is_android_lib(const char *filename)
  47{
  48	return !strncmp(filename, "/data/app-lib", 13) ||
  49	       !strncmp(filename, "/system/lib", 11);
  50}
  51
  52static inline bool replace_android_lib(const char *filename, char *newfilename)
  53{
  54	const char *libname;
  55	char *app_abi;
  56	size_t app_abi_length, new_length;
  57	size_t lib_length = 0;
  58
  59	libname  = strrchr(filename, '/');
  60	if (libname)
  61		lib_length = strlen(libname);
  62
  63	app_abi = getenv("APP_ABI");
  64	if (!app_abi)
  65		return false;
  66
  67	app_abi_length = strlen(app_abi);
  68
  69	if (!strncmp(filename, "/data/app-lib", 13)) {
  70		char *apk_path;
  71
  72		if (!app_abi_length)
  73			return false;
  74
  75		new_length = 7 + app_abi_length + lib_length;
  76
  77		apk_path = getenv("APK_PATH");
  78		if (apk_path) {
  79			new_length += strlen(apk_path) + 1;
  80			if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
  81				return false;
  82			snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
  83				 "%s/libs/%s/%s", apk_path, app_abi, libname);
  84		} else {
  85			if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
  86				return false;
  87			snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
  88				 "libs/%s/%s", app_abi, libname);
  89		}
  90		return true;
  91	}
  92
  93	if (!strncmp(filename, "/system/lib/", 11)) {
  94		char *ndk, *app;
  95		const char *arch;
  96		size_t ndk_length;
  97		size_t app_length;
  98
  99		ndk = getenv("NDK_ROOT");
 100		app = getenv("APP_PLATFORM");
 101
 102		if (!(ndk && app))
 103			return false;
 104
 105		ndk_length = strlen(ndk);
 106		app_length = strlen(app);
 107
 108		if (!(ndk_length && app_length && app_abi_length))
 109			return false;
 110
 111		arch = !strncmp(app_abi, "arm", 3) ? "arm" :
 112		       !strncmp(app_abi, "mips", 4) ? "mips" :
 113		       !strncmp(app_abi, "x86", 3) ? "x86" : NULL;
 114
 115		if (!arch)
 116			return false;
 117
 118		new_length = 27 + ndk_length +
 119			     app_length + lib_length
 120			   + strlen(arch);
 121
 122		if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
 123			return false;
 124		snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
 125			"%s/platforms/%s/arch-%s/usr/lib/%s",
 126			ndk, app, arch, libname);
 127
 128		return true;
 129	}
 130	return false;
 131}
 132
 133void map__init(struct map *map, u64 start, u64 end, u64 pgoff, struct dso *dso)
 134{
 135	map->start    = start;
 136	map->end      = end;
 137	map->pgoff    = pgoff;
 138	map->reloc    = 0;
 139	map->dso      = dso__get(dso);
 140	map->map_ip   = map__map_ip;
 141	map->unmap_ip = map__unmap_ip;
 142	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&map->rb_node);
 143	map->groups   = NULL;
 144	map->erange_warned = false;
 145	refcount_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
 146}
 147
 148struct map *map__new(struct machine *machine, u64 start, u64 len,
 149		     u64 pgoff, u32 d_maj, u32 d_min, u64 ino,
 150		     u64 ino_gen, u32 prot, u32 flags, char *filename,
 151		     struct thread *thread)
 152{
 153	struct map *map = malloc(sizeof(*map));
 154	struct nsinfo *nsi = NULL;
 155	struct nsinfo *nnsi;
 156
 157	if (map != NULL) {
 158		char newfilename[PATH_MAX];
 159		struct dso *dso;
 160		int anon, no_dso, vdso, android;
 161
 162		android = is_android_lib(filename);
 163		anon = is_anon_memory(filename, flags);
 164		vdso = is_vdso_map(filename);
 165		no_dso = is_no_dso_memory(filename);
 166
 167		map->maj = d_maj;
 168		map->min = d_min;
 169		map->ino = ino;
 170		map->ino_generation = ino_gen;
 171		map->prot = prot;
 172		map->flags = flags;
 173		nsi = nsinfo__get(thread->nsinfo);
 174
 175		if ((anon || no_dso) && nsi && (prot & PROT_EXEC)) {
 176			snprintf(newfilename, sizeof(newfilename),
 177				 "/tmp/perf-%d.map", nsi->pid);
 178			filename = newfilename;
 179		}
 180
 181		if (android) {
 182			if (replace_android_lib(filename, newfilename))
 183				filename = newfilename;
 184		}
 185
 186		if (vdso) {
 187			/* The vdso maps are always on the host and not the
 188			 * container.  Ensure that we don't use setns to look
 189			 * them up.
 190			 */
 191			nnsi = nsinfo__copy(nsi);
 192			if (nnsi) {
 193				nsinfo__put(nsi);
 194				nnsi->need_setns = false;
 195				nsi = nnsi;
 196			}
 197			pgoff = 0;
 198			dso = machine__findnew_vdso(machine, thread);
 199		} else
 200			dso = machine__findnew_dso(machine, filename);
 201
 202		if (dso == NULL)
 203			goto out_delete;
 204
 205		map__init(map, start, start + len, pgoff, dso);
 206
 207		if (anon || no_dso) {
 208			map->map_ip = map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
 209
 210			/*
 211			 * Set memory without DSO as loaded. All map__find_*
 212			 * functions still return NULL, and we avoid the
 213			 * unnecessary map__load warning.
 214			 */
 215			if (!(prot & PROT_EXEC))
 216				dso__set_loaded(dso);
 217		}
 218		dso->nsinfo = nsi;
 
 
 
 
 219		dso__put(dso);
 220	}
 221	return map;
 222out_delete:
 223	nsinfo__put(nsi);
 224	free(map);
 225	return NULL;
 226}
 227
 228/*
 229 * Constructor variant for modules (where we know from /proc/modules where
 230 * they are loaded) and for vmlinux, where only after we load all the
 231 * symbols we'll know where it starts and ends.
 232 */
 233struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso)
 234{
 235	struct map *map = calloc(1, (sizeof(*map) +
 236				     (dso->kernel ? sizeof(struct kmap) : 0)));
 237	if (map != NULL) {
 238		/*
 239		 * ->end will be filled after we load all the symbols
 240		 */
 241		map__init(map, start, 0, 0, dso);
 242	}
 243
 244	return map;
 245}
 246
 247/*
 248 * Use this and __map__is_kmodule() for map instances that are in
 249 * machine->kmaps, and thus have map->groups->machine all properly set, to
 250 * disambiguate between the kernel and modules.
 251 *
 252 * When the need arises, introduce map__is_{kernel,kmodule)() that
 253 * checks (map->groups != NULL && map->groups->machine != NULL &&
 254 * map->dso->kernel) before calling __map__is_{kernel,kmodule}())
 255 */
 256bool __map__is_kernel(const struct map *map)
 257{
 258	return machine__kernel_map(map->groups->machine) == map;
 
 
 259}
 260
 261bool __map__is_extra_kernel_map(const struct map *map)
 262{
 263	struct kmap *kmap = __map__kmap((struct map *)map);
 264
 265	return kmap && kmap->name[0];
 266}
 267
 268bool __map__is_bpf_prog(const struct map *map)
 269{
 270	const char *name;
 271
 272	if (map->dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO)
 273		return true;
 274
 275	/*
 276	 * If PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT is not included, the dso will not have
 277	 * type of DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO. In such cases, we can
 278	 * guess the type based on name.
 279	 */
 280	name = map->dso->short_name;
 281	return name && (strstr(name, "bpf_prog_") == name);
 282}
 283
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 284bool map__has_symbols(const struct map *map)
 285{
 286	return dso__has_symbols(map->dso);
 287}
 288
 289static void map__exit(struct map *map)
 290{
 291	BUG_ON(!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&map->rb_node));
 292	dso__zput(map->dso);
 293}
 294
 295void map__delete(struct map *map)
 296{
 297	map__exit(map);
 298	free(map);
 299}
 300
 301void map__put(struct map *map)
 302{
 303	if (map && refcount_dec_and_test(&map->refcnt))
 304		map__delete(map);
 305}
 306
 307void map__fixup_start(struct map *map)
 308{
 309	struct rb_root_cached *symbols = &map->dso->symbols;
 310	struct rb_node *nd = rb_first_cached(symbols);
 311	if (nd != NULL) {
 312		struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
 313		map->start = sym->start;
 314	}
 315}
 316
 317void map__fixup_end(struct map *map)
 318{
 319	struct rb_root_cached *symbols = &map->dso->symbols;
 320	struct rb_node *nd = rb_last(&symbols->rb_root);
 321	if (nd != NULL) {
 322		struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
 323		map->end = sym->end;
 324	}
 325}
 326
 327#define DSO__DELETED "(deleted)"
 328
 329int map__load(struct map *map)
 330{
 331	const char *name = map->dso->long_name;
 332	int nr;
 333
 334	if (dso__loaded(map->dso))
 335		return 0;
 336
 337	nr = dso__load(map->dso, map);
 338	if (nr < 0) {
 339		if (map->dso->has_build_id) {
 340			char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
 341
 342			build_id__sprintf(map->dso->build_id,
 343					  sizeof(map->dso->build_id),
 344					  sbuild_id);
 345			pr_debug("%s with build id %s not found", name, sbuild_id);
 346		} else
 347			pr_debug("Failed to open %s", name);
 348
 349		pr_debug(", continuing without symbols\n");
 350		return -1;
 351	} else if (nr == 0) {
 352#ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
 353		const size_t len = strlen(name);
 354		const size_t real_len = len - sizeof(DSO__DELETED);
 355
 356		if (len > sizeof(DSO__DELETED) &&
 357		    strcmp(name + real_len + 1, DSO__DELETED) == 0) {
 358			pr_debug("%.*s was updated (is prelink enabled?). "
 359				"Restart the long running apps that use it!\n",
 360				   (int)real_len, name);
 361		} else {
 362			pr_debug("no symbols found in %s, maybe install a debug package?\n", name);
 363		}
 364#endif
 365		return -1;
 366	}
 367
 368	return 0;
 369}
 370
 371struct symbol *map__find_symbol(struct map *map, u64 addr)
 372{
 373	if (map__load(map) < 0)
 374		return NULL;
 375
 376	return dso__find_symbol(map->dso, addr);
 377}
 378
 379struct symbol *map__find_symbol_by_name(struct map *map, const char *name)
 380{
 381	if (map__load(map) < 0)
 382		return NULL;
 383
 384	if (!dso__sorted_by_name(map->dso))
 385		dso__sort_by_name(map->dso);
 386
 387	return dso__find_symbol_by_name(map->dso, name);
 388}
 389
 390struct map *map__clone(struct map *from)
 391{
 392	struct map *map = memdup(from, sizeof(*map));
 
 
 
 
 393
 
 394	if (map != NULL) {
 395		refcount_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
 396		RB_CLEAR_NODE(&map->rb_node);
 397		dso__get(map->dso);
 398		map->groups = NULL;
 399	}
 400
 401	return map;
 402}
 403
 404size_t map__fprintf(struct map *map, FILE *fp)
 405{
 406	return fprintf(fp, " %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %" PRIx64 " %s\n",
 407		       map->start, map->end, map->pgoff, map->dso->name);
 408}
 409
 410size_t map__fprintf_dsoname(struct map *map, FILE *fp)
 411{
 412	char buf[symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso + 1];
 413	const char *dsoname = "[unknown]";
 414
 415	if (map && map->dso) {
 416		if (symbol_conf.show_kernel_path && map->dso->long_name)
 417			dsoname = map->dso->long_name;
 418		else
 419			dsoname = map->dso->name;
 420	}
 421
 422	if (symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso) {
 423		scnprintf_pad(buf, symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso, "%s", dsoname);
 424		dsoname = buf;
 425	}
 426
 427	return fprintf(fp, "%s", dsoname);
 428}
 429
 430char *map__srcline(struct map *map, u64 addr, struct symbol *sym)
 431{
 432	if (map == NULL)
 433		return SRCLINE_UNKNOWN;
 434	return get_srcline(map->dso, map__rip_2objdump(map, addr), sym, true, true, addr);
 435}
 436
 437int map__fprintf_srcline(struct map *map, u64 addr, const char *prefix,
 438			 FILE *fp)
 439{
 440	int ret = 0;
 441
 442	if (map && map->dso) {
 443		char *srcline = map__srcline(map, addr, NULL);
 444		if (srcline != SRCLINE_UNKNOWN)
 445			ret = fprintf(fp, "%s%s", prefix, srcline);
 446		free_srcline(srcline);
 447	}
 448	return ret;
 449}
 450
 451int map__fprintf_srccode(struct map *map, u64 addr,
 452			 FILE *fp,
 453			 struct srccode_state *state)
 454{
 455	char *srcfile;
 456	int ret = 0;
 457	unsigned line;
 458	int len;
 459	char *srccode;
 460
 461	if (!map || !map->dso)
 462		return 0;
 463	srcfile = get_srcline_split(map->dso,
 464				    map__rip_2objdump(map, addr),
 465				    &line);
 466	if (!srcfile)
 467		return 0;
 468
 469	/* Avoid redundant printing */
 470	if (state &&
 471	    state->srcfile &&
 472	    !strcmp(state->srcfile, srcfile) &&
 473	    state->line == line) {
 474		free(srcfile);
 475		return 0;
 476	}
 477
 478	srccode = find_sourceline(srcfile, line, &len);
 479	if (!srccode)
 480		goto out_free_line;
 481
 482	ret = fprintf(fp, "|%-8d %.*s", line, len, srccode);
 483
 484	if (state) {
 485		state->srcfile = srcfile;
 486		state->line = line;
 487	}
 488	return ret;
 489
 490out_free_line:
 491	free(srcfile);
 492	return ret;
 493}
 494
 495
 496void srccode_state_free(struct srccode_state *state)
 497{
 498	zfree(&state->srcfile);
 499	state->line = 0;
 500}
 501
 502/**
 503 * map__rip_2objdump - convert symbol start address to objdump address.
 504 * @map: memory map
 505 * @rip: symbol start address
 506 *
 507 * objdump wants/reports absolute IPs for ET_EXEC, and RIPs for ET_DYN.
 508 * map->dso->adjust_symbols==1 for ET_EXEC-like cases except ET_REL which is
 509 * relative to section start.
 510 *
 511 * Return: Address suitable for passing to "objdump --start-address="
 512 */
 513u64 map__rip_2objdump(struct map *map, u64 rip)
 514{
 515	struct kmap *kmap = __map__kmap(map);
 516
 517	/*
 518	 * vmlinux does not have program headers for PTI entry trampolines and
 519	 * kcore may not either. However the trampoline object code is on the
 520	 * main kernel map, so just use that instead.
 521	 */
 522	if (kmap && is_entry_trampoline(kmap->name) && kmap->kmaps && kmap->kmaps->machine) {
 523		struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(kmap->kmaps->machine);
 524
 525		if (kernel_map)
 526			map = kernel_map;
 527	}
 528
 529	if (!map->dso->adjust_symbols)
 530		return rip;
 531
 532	if (map->dso->rel)
 533		return rip - map->pgoff;
 534
 535	/*
 536	 * kernel modules also have DSO_TYPE_USER in dso->kernel,
 537	 * but all kernel modules are ET_REL, so won't get here.
 538	 */
 539	if (map->dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_USER)
 540		return rip + map->dso->text_offset;
 541
 542	return map->unmap_ip(map, rip) - map->reloc;
 543}
 544
 545/**
 546 * map__objdump_2mem - convert objdump address to a memory address.
 547 * @map: memory map
 548 * @ip: objdump address
 549 *
 550 * Closely related to map__rip_2objdump(), this function takes an address from
 551 * objdump and converts it to a memory address.  Note this assumes that @map
 552 * contains the address.  To be sure the result is valid, check it forwards
 553 * e.g. map__rip_2objdump(map->map_ip(map, map__objdump_2mem(map, ip))) == ip
 554 *
 555 * Return: Memory address.
 556 */
 557u64 map__objdump_2mem(struct map *map, u64 ip)
 558{
 559	if (!map->dso->adjust_symbols)
 560		return map->unmap_ip(map, ip);
 561
 562	if (map->dso->rel)
 563		return map->unmap_ip(map, ip + map->pgoff);
 564
 565	/*
 566	 * kernel modules also have DSO_TYPE_USER in dso->kernel,
 567	 * but all kernel modules are ET_REL, so won't get here.
 568	 */
 569	if (map->dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_USER)
 570		return map->unmap_ip(map, ip - map->dso->text_offset);
 571
 572	return ip + map->reloc;
 573}
 574
 575static void maps__init(struct maps *maps)
 576{
 577	maps->entries = RB_ROOT;
 578	maps->names = RB_ROOT;
 579	init_rwsem(&maps->lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 580}
 581
 582void map_groups__init(struct map_groups *mg, struct machine *machine)
 583{
 584	maps__init(&mg->maps);
 585	mg->machine = machine;
 586	refcount_set(&mg->refcnt, 1);
 
 
 587}
 588
 589void map_groups__insert(struct map_groups *mg, struct map *map)
 590{
 591	maps__insert(&mg->maps, map);
 592	map->groups = mg;
 593}
 594
 595static void __maps__purge(struct maps *maps)
 596{
 597	struct rb_root *root = &maps->entries;
 598	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
 599
 600	while (next) {
 601		struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
 
 
 
 602
 603		next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
 604		rb_erase_init(&pos->rb_node, root);
 605		map__put(pos);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 606	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 607}
 608
 609static void __maps__purge_names(struct maps *maps)
 610{
 611	struct rb_root *root = &maps->names;
 612	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
 
 613
 614	while (next) {
 615		struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node_name);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 616
 617		next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node_name);
 618		rb_erase_init(&pos->rb_node_name, root);
 619		map__put(pos);
 620	}
 621}
 622
 623static void maps__exit(struct maps *maps)
 624{
 625	down_write(&maps->lock);
 626	__maps__purge(maps);
 627	__maps__purge_names(maps);
 628	up_write(&maps->lock);
 629}
 630
 631void map_groups__exit(struct map_groups *mg)
 632{
 633	maps__exit(&mg->maps);
 634}
 635
 636bool map_groups__empty(struct map_groups *mg)
 637{
 638	return !maps__first(&mg->maps);
 639}
 640
 641struct map_groups *map_groups__new(struct machine *machine)
 642{
 643	struct map_groups *mg = zalloc(sizeof(*mg));
 644
 645	if (mg != NULL)
 646		map_groups__init(mg, machine);
 647
 648	return mg;
 649}
 650
 651void map_groups__delete(struct map_groups *mg)
 652{
 653	map_groups__exit(mg);
 654	unwind__finish_access(mg);
 655	free(mg);
 656}
 657
 658void map_groups__put(struct map_groups *mg)
 659{
 660	if (mg && refcount_dec_and_test(&mg->refcnt))
 661		map_groups__delete(mg);
 662}
 663
 664struct symbol *map_groups__find_symbol(struct map_groups *mg,
 665				       u64 addr, struct map **mapp)
 666{
 667	struct map *map = map_groups__find(mg, addr);
 668
 669	/* Ensure map is loaded before using map->map_ip */
 670	if (map != NULL && map__load(map) >= 0) {
 671		if (mapp != NULL)
 672			*mapp = map;
 673		return map__find_symbol(map, map->map_ip(map, addr));
 674	}
 675
 676	return NULL;
 677}
 678
 679static bool map__contains_symbol(struct map *map, struct symbol *sym)
 680{
 681	u64 ip = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start);
 682
 683	return ip >= map->start && ip < map->end;
 684}
 685
 686struct symbol *maps__find_symbol_by_name(struct maps *maps, const char *name,
 687					 struct map **mapp)
 688{
 689	struct symbol *sym;
 690	struct rb_node *nd;
 691
 692	down_read(&maps->lock);
 693
 694	for (nd = rb_first(&maps->entries); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 695		struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
 696
 697		sym = map__find_symbol_by_name(pos, name);
 698
 699		if (sym == NULL)
 700			continue;
 701		if (!map__contains_symbol(pos, sym)) {
 702			sym = NULL;
 703			continue;
 704		}
 705		if (mapp != NULL)
 706			*mapp = pos;
 707		goto out;
 708	}
 709
 710	sym = NULL;
 711out:
 712	up_read(&maps->lock);
 713	return sym;
 714}
 715
 716struct symbol *map_groups__find_symbol_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
 717					       const char *name,
 718					       struct map **mapp)
 719{
 720	return maps__find_symbol_by_name(&mg->maps, name, mapp);
 721}
 722
 723int map_groups__find_ams(struct addr_map_symbol *ams)
 724{
 725	if (ams->addr < ams->map->start || ams->addr >= ams->map->end) {
 726		if (ams->map->groups == NULL)
 727			return -1;
 728		ams->map = map_groups__find(ams->map->groups, ams->addr);
 729		if (ams->map == NULL)
 730			return -1;
 731	}
 732
 733	ams->al_addr = ams->map->map_ip(ams->map, ams->addr);
 734	ams->sym = map__find_symbol(ams->map, ams->al_addr);
 735
 736	return ams->sym ? 0 : -1;
 737}
 738
 739static size_t maps__fprintf(struct maps *maps, FILE *fp)
 740{
 741	size_t printed = 0;
 742	struct rb_node *nd;
 743
 744	down_read(&maps->lock);
 745
 746	for (nd = rb_first(&maps->entries); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 747		struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
 748		printed += fprintf(fp, "Map:");
 749		printed += map__fprintf(pos, fp);
 750		if (verbose > 2) {
 751			printed += dso__fprintf(pos->dso, fp);
 752			printed += fprintf(fp, "--\n");
 753		}
 754	}
 755
 756	up_read(&maps->lock);
 757
 758	return printed;
 759}
 760
 761size_t map_groups__fprintf(struct map_groups *mg, FILE *fp)
 762{
 763	return maps__fprintf(&mg->maps, fp);
 764}
 765
 766static void __map_groups__insert(struct map_groups *mg, struct map *map)
 767{
 768	__maps__insert(&mg->maps, map);
 769	__maps__insert_name(&mg->maps, map);
 770	map->groups = mg;
 771}
 772
 773static int maps__fixup_overlappings(struct maps *maps, struct map *map, FILE *fp)
 774{
 775	struct rb_root *root;
 776	struct rb_node *next, *first;
 777	int err = 0;
 778
 779	down_write(&maps->lock);
 780
 781	root = &maps->entries;
 782
 783	/*
 784	 * Find first map where end > map->start.
 785	 * Same as find_vma() in kernel.
 786	 */
 787	next = root->rb_node;
 788	first = NULL;
 789	while (next) {
 790		struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
 791
 792		if (pos->end > map->start) {
 793			first = next;
 794			if (pos->start <= map->start)
 795				break;
 796			next = next->rb_left;
 797		} else
 798			next = next->rb_right;
 799	}
 800
 801	next = first;
 802	while (next) {
 803		struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
 804		next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
 805
 806		/*
 807		 * Stop if current map starts after map->end.
 808		 * Maps are ordered by start: next will not overlap for sure.
 809		 */
 810		if (pos->start >= map->end)
 811			break;
 812
 813		if (verbose >= 2) {
 814
 815			if (use_browser) {
 816				pr_debug("overlapping maps in %s (disable tui for more info)\n",
 817					   map->dso->name);
 818			} else {
 819				fputs("overlapping maps:\n", fp);
 820				map__fprintf(map, fp);
 821				map__fprintf(pos, fp);
 822			}
 823		}
 824
 825		rb_erase_init(&pos->rb_node, root);
 826		/*
 827		 * Now check if we need to create new maps for areas not
 828		 * overlapped by the new map:
 829		 */
 830		if (map->start > pos->start) {
 831			struct map *before = map__clone(pos);
 832
 833			if (before == NULL) {
 834				err = -ENOMEM;
 835				goto put_map;
 836			}
 837
 838			before->end = map->start;
 839			__map_groups__insert(pos->groups, before);
 840			if (verbose >= 2 && !use_browser)
 841				map__fprintf(before, fp);
 842			map__put(before);
 843		}
 844
 845		if (map->end < pos->end) {
 846			struct map *after = map__clone(pos);
 847
 848			if (after == NULL) {
 849				err = -ENOMEM;
 850				goto put_map;
 851			}
 852
 853			after->start = map->end;
 854			after->pgoff += map->end - pos->start;
 855			assert(pos->map_ip(pos, map->end) == after->map_ip(after, map->end));
 856			__map_groups__insert(pos->groups, after);
 857			if (verbose >= 2 && !use_browser)
 858				map__fprintf(after, fp);
 859			map__put(after);
 860		}
 861put_map:
 862		map__put(pos);
 863
 864		if (err)
 865			goto out;
 866	}
 867
 868	err = 0;
 869out:
 870	up_write(&maps->lock);
 871	return err;
 872}
 873
 874int map_groups__fixup_overlappings(struct map_groups *mg, struct map *map,
 875				   FILE *fp)
 876{
 877	return maps__fixup_overlappings(&mg->maps, map, fp);
 878}
 879
 880/*
 881 * XXX This should not really _copy_ te maps, but refcount them.
 882 */
 883int map_groups__clone(struct thread *thread, struct map_groups *parent)
 884{
 885	struct map_groups *mg = thread->mg;
 886	int err = -ENOMEM;
 887	struct map *map;
 888	struct maps *maps = &parent->maps;
 889
 890	down_read(&maps->lock);
 891
 892	for (map = maps__first(maps); map; map = map__next(map)) {
 893		struct map *new = map__clone(map);
 894		if (new == NULL)
 
 
 895			goto out_unlock;
 
 896
 897		err = unwind__prepare_access(mg, new, NULL);
 898		if (err)
 899			goto out_unlock;
 900
 901		map_groups__insert(mg, new);
 902		map__put(new);
 903	}
 904
 905	err = 0;
 906out_unlock:
 907	up_read(&maps->lock);
 908	return err;
 909}
 910
 911static void __maps__insert(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
 912{
 913	struct rb_node **p = &maps->entries.rb_node;
 914	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
 915	const u64 ip = map->start;
 916	struct map *m;
 917
 918	while (*p != NULL) {
 919		parent = *p;
 920		m = rb_entry(parent, struct map, rb_node);
 921		if (ip < m->start)
 922			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 923		else
 924			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 925	}
 926
 927	rb_link_node(&map->rb_node, parent, p);
 928	rb_insert_color(&map->rb_node, &maps->entries);
 929	map__get(map);
 930}
 931
 932static void __maps__insert_name(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
 933{
 934	struct rb_node **p = &maps->names.rb_node;
 935	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
 936	struct map *m;
 937	int rc;
 938
 939	while (*p != NULL) {
 940		parent = *p;
 941		m = rb_entry(parent, struct map, rb_node_name);
 942		rc = strcmp(m->dso->short_name, map->dso->short_name);
 943		if (rc < 0)
 944			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 945		else
 946			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 947	}
 948	rb_link_node(&map->rb_node_name, parent, p);
 949	rb_insert_color(&map->rb_node_name, &maps->names);
 950	map__get(map);
 951}
 952
 953void maps__insert(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
 954{
 955	down_write(&maps->lock);
 956	__maps__insert(maps, map);
 957	__maps__insert_name(maps, map);
 958	up_write(&maps->lock);
 959}
 960
 961static void __maps__remove(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
 962{
 963	rb_erase_init(&map->rb_node, &maps->entries);
 964	map__put(map);
 965
 966	rb_erase_init(&map->rb_node_name, &maps->names);
 967	map__put(map);
 968}
 969
 970void maps__remove(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
 971{
 972	down_write(&maps->lock);
 973	__maps__remove(maps, map);
 974	up_write(&maps->lock);
 975}
 976
 977struct map *maps__find(struct maps *maps, u64 ip)
 978{
 979	struct rb_node *p;
 980	struct map *m;
 981
 982	down_read(&maps->lock);
 983
 984	p = maps->entries.rb_node;
 985	while (p != NULL) {
 986		m = rb_entry(p, struct map, rb_node);
 987		if (ip < m->start)
 988			p = p->rb_left;
 989		else if (ip >= m->end)
 990			p = p->rb_right;
 991		else
 992			goto out;
 993	}
 994
 995	m = NULL;
 996out:
 997	up_read(&maps->lock);
 998	return m;
 999}
1000
1001struct map *maps__first(struct maps *maps)
1002{
1003	struct rb_node *first = rb_first(&maps->entries);
1004
1005	if (first)
1006		return rb_entry(first, struct map, rb_node);
1007	return NULL;
1008}
1009
1010struct map *map__next(struct map *map)
1011{
1012	struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&map->rb_node);
1013
1014	if (next)
1015		return rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
1016	return NULL;
1017}
1018
 
 
 
 
 
1019struct kmap *__map__kmap(struct map *map)
1020{
1021	if (!map->dso || !map->dso->kernel)
1022		return NULL;
1023	return (struct kmap *)(map + 1);
1024}
1025
1026struct kmap *map__kmap(struct map *map)
1027{
1028	struct kmap *kmap = __map__kmap(map);
1029
1030	if (!kmap)
1031		pr_err("Internal error: map__kmap with a non-kernel map\n");
1032	return kmap;
1033}
1034
1035struct map_groups *map__kmaps(struct map *map)
1036{
1037	struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
1038
1039	if (!kmap || !kmap->kmaps) {
1040		pr_err("Internal error: map__kmaps with a non-kernel map\n");
1041		return NULL;
1042	}
1043	return kmap->kmaps;
1044}
v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#include "symbol.h"
  3#include <assert.h>
  4#include <errno.h>
  5#include <inttypes.h>
  6#include <limits.h>
  7#include <stdlib.h>
  8#include <string.h>
  9#include <stdio.h>
 10#include <unistd.h>
 11#include <uapi/linux/mman.h> /* To get things like MAP_HUGETLB even on older libc headers */
 12#include "dso.h"
 13#include "map.h"
 14#include "map_symbol.h"
 15#include "thread.h"
 16#include "vdso.h"
 17#include "build-id.h"
 18#include "debug.h"
 19#include "machine.h"
 20#include <linux/string.h>
 21#include <linux/zalloc.h>
 22#include "srcline.h"
 23#include "namespaces.h"
 24#include "unwind.h"
 25#include "srccode.h"
 26#include "ui/ui.h"
 27
 28static void __maps__insert(struct maps *maps, struct map *map);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 29
 30static inline int is_android_lib(const char *filename)
 31{
 32	return strstarts(filename, "/data/app-lib/") ||
 33	       strstarts(filename, "/system/lib/");
 34}
 35
 36static inline bool replace_android_lib(const char *filename, char *newfilename)
 37{
 38	const char *libname;
 39	char *app_abi;
 40	size_t app_abi_length, new_length;
 41	size_t lib_length = 0;
 42
 43	libname  = strrchr(filename, '/');
 44	if (libname)
 45		lib_length = strlen(libname);
 46
 47	app_abi = getenv("APP_ABI");
 48	if (!app_abi)
 49		return false;
 50
 51	app_abi_length = strlen(app_abi);
 52
 53	if (strstarts(filename, "/data/app-lib/")) {
 54		char *apk_path;
 55
 56		if (!app_abi_length)
 57			return false;
 58
 59		new_length = 7 + app_abi_length + lib_length;
 60
 61		apk_path = getenv("APK_PATH");
 62		if (apk_path) {
 63			new_length += strlen(apk_path) + 1;
 64			if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
 65				return false;
 66			snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
 67				 "%s/libs/%s/%s", apk_path, app_abi, libname);
 68		} else {
 69			if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
 70				return false;
 71			snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
 72				 "libs/%s/%s", app_abi, libname);
 73		}
 74		return true;
 75	}
 76
 77	if (strstarts(filename, "/system/lib/")) {
 78		char *ndk, *app;
 79		const char *arch;
 80		int ndk_length, app_length;
 
 81
 82		ndk = getenv("NDK_ROOT");
 83		app = getenv("APP_PLATFORM");
 84
 85		if (!(ndk && app))
 86			return false;
 87
 88		ndk_length = strlen(ndk);
 89		app_length = strlen(app);
 90
 91		if (!(ndk_length && app_length && app_abi_length))
 92			return false;
 93
 94		arch = !strncmp(app_abi, "arm", 3) ? "arm" :
 95		       !strncmp(app_abi, "mips", 4) ? "mips" :
 96		       !strncmp(app_abi, "x86", 3) ? "x86" : NULL;
 97
 98		if (!arch)
 99			return false;
100
101		new_length = 27 + ndk_length +
102			     app_length + lib_length
103			   + strlen(arch);
104
105		if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
106			return false;
107		snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
108			"%.*s/platforms/%.*s/arch-%s/usr/lib/%s",
109			ndk_length, ndk, app_length, app, arch, libname);
110
111		return true;
112	}
113	return false;
114}
115
116void map__init(struct map *map, u64 start, u64 end, u64 pgoff, struct dso *dso)
117{
118	map->start    = start;
119	map->end      = end;
120	map->pgoff    = pgoff;
121	map->reloc    = 0;
122	map->dso      = dso__get(dso);
123	map->map_ip   = map__map_ip;
124	map->unmap_ip = map__unmap_ip;
125	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&map->rb_node);
 
126	map->erange_warned = false;
127	refcount_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
128}
129
130struct map *map__new(struct machine *machine, u64 start, u64 len,
131		     u64 pgoff, struct dso_id *id,
132		     u32 prot, u32 flags, struct build_id *bid,
133		     char *filename, struct thread *thread)
134{
135	struct map *map = malloc(sizeof(*map));
136	struct nsinfo *nsi = NULL;
137	struct nsinfo *nnsi;
138
139	if (map != NULL) {
140		char newfilename[PATH_MAX];
141		struct dso *dso;
142		int anon, no_dso, vdso, android;
143
144		android = is_android_lib(filename);
145		anon = is_anon_memory(filename) || flags & MAP_HUGETLB;
146		vdso = is_vdso_map(filename);
147		no_dso = is_no_dso_memory(filename);
 
 
 
 
 
148		map->prot = prot;
149		map->flags = flags;
150		nsi = nsinfo__get(thread->nsinfo);
151
152		if ((anon || no_dso) && nsi && (prot & PROT_EXEC)) {
153			snprintf(newfilename, sizeof(newfilename),
154				 "/tmp/perf-%d.map", nsi->pid);
155			filename = newfilename;
156		}
157
158		if (android) {
159			if (replace_android_lib(filename, newfilename))
160				filename = newfilename;
161		}
162
163		if (vdso) {
164			/* The vdso maps are always on the host and not the
165			 * container.  Ensure that we don't use setns to look
166			 * them up.
167			 */
168			nnsi = nsinfo__copy(nsi);
169			if (nnsi) {
170				nsinfo__put(nsi);
171				nnsi->need_setns = false;
172				nsi = nnsi;
173			}
174			pgoff = 0;
175			dso = machine__findnew_vdso(machine, thread);
176		} else
177			dso = machine__findnew_dso_id(machine, filename, id);
178
179		if (dso == NULL)
180			goto out_delete;
181
182		map__init(map, start, start + len, pgoff, dso);
183
184		if (anon || no_dso) {
185			map->map_ip = map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
186
187			/*
188			 * Set memory without DSO as loaded. All map__find_*
189			 * functions still return NULL, and we avoid the
190			 * unnecessary map__load warning.
191			 */
192			if (!(prot & PROT_EXEC))
193				dso__set_loaded(dso);
194		}
195		dso->nsinfo = nsi;
196
197		if (build_id__is_defined(bid))
198			dso__set_build_id(dso, bid);
199
200		dso__put(dso);
201	}
202	return map;
203out_delete:
204	nsinfo__put(nsi);
205	free(map);
206	return NULL;
207}
208
209/*
210 * Constructor variant for modules (where we know from /proc/modules where
211 * they are loaded) and for vmlinux, where only after we load all the
212 * symbols we'll know where it starts and ends.
213 */
214struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso)
215{
216	struct map *map = calloc(1, (sizeof(*map) +
217				     (dso->kernel ? sizeof(struct kmap) : 0)));
218	if (map != NULL) {
219		/*
220		 * ->end will be filled after we load all the symbols
221		 */
222		map__init(map, start, 0, 0, dso);
223	}
224
225	return map;
226}
227
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
228bool __map__is_kernel(const struct map *map)
229{
230	if (!map->dso->kernel)
231		return false;
232	return machine__kernel_map(map__kmaps((struct map *)map)->machine) == map;
233}
234
235bool __map__is_extra_kernel_map(const struct map *map)
236{
237	struct kmap *kmap = __map__kmap((struct map *)map);
238
239	return kmap && kmap->name[0];
240}
241
242bool __map__is_bpf_prog(const struct map *map)
243{
244	const char *name;
245
246	if (map->dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO)
247		return true;
248
249	/*
250	 * If PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT is not included, the dso will not have
251	 * type of DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO. In such cases, we can
252	 * guess the type based on name.
253	 */
254	name = map->dso->short_name;
255	return name && (strstr(name, "bpf_prog_") == name);
256}
257
258bool __map__is_bpf_image(const struct map *map)
259{
260	const char *name;
261
262	if (map->dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_IMAGE)
263		return true;
264
265	/*
266	 * If PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL is not included, the dso will not have
267	 * type of DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_IMAGE. In such cases, we can
268	 * guess the type based on name.
269	 */
270	name = map->dso->short_name;
271	return name && is_bpf_image(name);
272}
273
274bool __map__is_ool(const struct map *map)
275{
276	return map->dso && map->dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OOL;
277}
278
279bool map__has_symbols(const struct map *map)
280{
281	return dso__has_symbols(map->dso);
282}
283
284static void map__exit(struct map *map)
285{
286	BUG_ON(refcount_read(&map->refcnt) != 0);
287	dso__zput(map->dso);
288}
289
290void map__delete(struct map *map)
291{
292	map__exit(map);
293	free(map);
294}
295
296void map__put(struct map *map)
297{
298	if (map && refcount_dec_and_test(&map->refcnt))
299		map__delete(map);
300}
301
302void map__fixup_start(struct map *map)
303{
304	struct rb_root_cached *symbols = &map->dso->symbols;
305	struct rb_node *nd = rb_first_cached(symbols);
306	if (nd != NULL) {
307		struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
308		map->start = sym->start;
309	}
310}
311
312void map__fixup_end(struct map *map)
313{
314	struct rb_root_cached *symbols = &map->dso->symbols;
315	struct rb_node *nd = rb_last(&symbols->rb_root);
316	if (nd != NULL) {
317		struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
318		map->end = sym->end;
319	}
320}
321
322#define DSO__DELETED "(deleted)"
323
324int map__load(struct map *map)
325{
326	const char *name = map->dso->long_name;
327	int nr;
328
329	if (dso__loaded(map->dso))
330		return 0;
331
332	nr = dso__load(map->dso, map);
333	if (nr < 0) {
334		if (map->dso->has_build_id) {
335			char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
336
337			build_id__sprintf(&map->dso->bid, sbuild_id);
 
 
338			pr_debug("%s with build id %s not found", name, sbuild_id);
339		} else
340			pr_debug("Failed to open %s", name);
341
342		pr_debug(", continuing without symbols\n");
343		return -1;
344	} else if (nr == 0) {
345#ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
346		const size_t len = strlen(name);
347		const size_t real_len = len - sizeof(DSO__DELETED);
348
349		if (len > sizeof(DSO__DELETED) &&
350		    strcmp(name + real_len + 1, DSO__DELETED) == 0) {
351			pr_debug("%.*s was updated (is prelink enabled?). "
352				"Restart the long running apps that use it!\n",
353				   (int)real_len, name);
354		} else {
355			pr_debug("no symbols found in %s, maybe install a debug package?\n", name);
356		}
357#endif
358		return -1;
359	}
360
361	return 0;
362}
363
364struct symbol *map__find_symbol(struct map *map, u64 addr)
365{
366	if (map__load(map) < 0)
367		return NULL;
368
369	return dso__find_symbol(map->dso, addr);
370}
371
372struct symbol *map__find_symbol_by_name(struct map *map, const char *name)
373{
374	if (map__load(map) < 0)
375		return NULL;
376
377	if (!dso__sorted_by_name(map->dso))
378		dso__sort_by_name(map->dso);
379
380	return dso__find_symbol_by_name(map->dso, name);
381}
382
383struct map *map__clone(struct map *from)
384{
385	size_t size = sizeof(struct map);
386	struct map *map;
387
388	if (from->dso && from->dso->kernel)
389		size += sizeof(struct kmap);
390
391	map = memdup(from, size);
392	if (map != NULL) {
393		refcount_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
394		RB_CLEAR_NODE(&map->rb_node);
395		dso__get(map->dso);
 
396	}
397
398	return map;
399}
400
401size_t map__fprintf(struct map *map, FILE *fp)
402{
403	return fprintf(fp, " %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %" PRIx64 " %s\n",
404		       map->start, map->end, map->pgoff, map->dso->name);
405}
406
407size_t map__fprintf_dsoname(struct map *map, FILE *fp)
408{
409	char buf[symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso + 1];
410	const char *dsoname = "[unknown]";
411
412	if (map && map->dso) {
413		if (symbol_conf.show_kernel_path && map->dso->long_name)
414			dsoname = map->dso->long_name;
415		else
416			dsoname = map->dso->name;
417	}
418
419	if (symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso) {
420		scnprintf_pad(buf, symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso, "%s", dsoname);
421		dsoname = buf;
422	}
423
424	return fprintf(fp, "%s", dsoname);
425}
426
427char *map__srcline(struct map *map, u64 addr, struct symbol *sym)
428{
429	if (map == NULL)
430		return SRCLINE_UNKNOWN;
431	return get_srcline(map->dso, map__rip_2objdump(map, addr), sym, true, true, addr);
432}
433
434int map__fprintf_srcline(struct map *map, u64 addr, const char *prefix,
435			 FILE *fp)
436{
437	int ret = 0;
438
439	if (map && map->dso) {
440		char *srcline = map__srcline(map, addr, NULL);
441		if (strncmp(srcline, SRCLINE_UNKNOWN, strlen(SRCLINE_UNKNOWN)) != 0)
442			ret = fprintf(fp, "%s%s", prefix, srcline);
443		free_srcline(srcline);
444	}
445	return ret;
446}
447
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
448void srccode_state_free(struct srccode_state *state)
449{
450	zfree(&state->srcfile);
451	state->line = 0;
452}
453
454/**
455 * map__rip_2objdump - convert symbol start address to objdump address.
456 * @map: memory map
457 * @rip: symbol start address
458 *
459 * objdump wants/reports absolute IPs for ET_EXEC, and RIPs for ET_DYN.
460 * map->dso->adjust_symbols==1 for ET_EXEC-like cases except ET_REL which is
461 * relative to section start.
462 *
463 * Return: Address suitable for passing to "objdump --start-address="
464 */
465u64 map__rip_2objdump(struct map *map, u64 rip)
466{
467	struct kmap *kmap = __map__kmap(map);
468
469	/*
470	 * vmlinux does not have program headers for PTI entry trampolines and
471	 * kcore may not either. However the trampoline object code is on the
472	 * main kernel map, so just use that instead.
473	 */
474	if (kmap && is_entry_trampoline(kmap->name) && kmap->kmaps && kmap->kmaps->machine) {
475		struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(kmap->kmaps->machine);
476
477		if (kernel_map)
478			map = kernel_map;
479	}
480
481	if (!map->dso->adjust_symbols)
482		return rip;
483
484	if (map->dso->rel)
485		return rip - map->pgoff;
486
487	/*
488	 * kernel modules also have DSO_TYPE_USER in dso->kernel,
489	 * but all kernel modules are ET_REL, so won't get here.
490	 */
491	if (map->dso->kernel == DSO_SPACE__USER)
492		return rip + map->dso->text_offset;
493
494	return map->unmap_ip(map, rip) - map->reloc;
495}
496
497/**
498 * map__objdump_2mem - convert objdump address to a memory address.
499 * @map: memory map
500 * @ip: objdump address
501 *
502 * Closely related to map__rip_2objdump(), this function takes an address from
503 * objdump and converts it to a memory address.  Note this assumes that @map
504 * contains the address.  To be sure the result is valid, check it forwards
505 * e.g. map__rip_2objdump(map->map_ip(map, map__objdump_2mem(map, ip))) == ip
506 *
507 * Return: Memory address.
508 */
509u64 map__objdump_2mem(struct map *map, u64 ip)
510{
511	if (!map->dso->adjust_symbols)
512		return map->unmap_ip(map, ip);
513
514	if (map->dso->rel)
515		return map->unmap_ip(map, ip + map->pgoff);
516
517	/*
518	 * kernel modules also have DSO_TYPE_USER in dso->kernel,
519	 * but all kernel modules are ET_REL, so won't get here.
520	 */
521	if (map->dso->kernel == DSO_SPACE__USER)
522		return map->unmap_ip(map, ip - map->dso->text_offset);
523
524	return ip + map->reloc;
525}
526
527void maps__init(struct maps *maps, struct machine *machine)
528{
529	maps->entries = RB_ROOT;
 
530	init_rwsem(&maps->lock);
531	maps->machine = machine;
532	maps->last_search_by_name = NULL;
533	maps->nr_maps = 0;
534	maps->maps_by_name = NULL;
535	refcount_set(&maps->refcnt, 1);
536}
537
538static void __maps__free_maps_by_name(struct maps *maps)
539{
540	/*
541	 * Free everything to try to do it from the rbtree in the next search
542	 */
543	zfree(&maps->maps_by_name);
544	maps->nr_maps_allocated = 0;
545}
546
547void maps__insert(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
548{
549	down_write(&maps->lock);
550	__maps__insert(maps, map);
551	++maps->nr_maps;
552
553	if (map->dso && map->dso->kernel) {
554		struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
 
 
555
556		if (kmap)
557			kmap->kmaps = maps;
558		else
559			pr_err("Internal error: kernel dso with non kernel map\n");
560	}
561
562
563	/*
564	 * If we already performed some search by name, then we need to add the just
565	 * inserted map and resort.
566	 */
567	if (maps->maps_by_name) {
568		if (maps->nr_maps > maps->nr_maps_allocated) {
569			int nr_allocate = maps->nr_maps * 2;
570			struct map **maps_by_name = realloc(maps->maps_by_name, nr_allocate * sizeof(map));
571
572			if (maps_by_name == NULL) {
573				__maps__free_maps_by_name(maps);
574				up_write(&maps->lock);
575				return;
576			}
577
578			maps->maps_by_name = maps_by_name;
579			maps->nr_maps_allocated = nr_allocate;
580		}
581		maps->maps_by_name[maps->nr_maps - 1] = map;
582		__maps__sort_by_name(maps);
583	}
584	up_write(&maps->lock);
585}
586
587static void __maps__remove(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
588{
589	rb_erase_init(&map->rb_node, &maps->entries);
590	map__put(map);
591}
592
593void maps__remove(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
594{
595	down_write(&maps->lock);
596	if (maps->last_search_by_name == map)
597		maps->last_search_by_name = NULL;
598
599	__maps__remove(maps, map);
600	--maps->nr_maps;
601	if (maps->maps_by_name)
602		__maps__free_maps_by_name(maps);
603	up_write(&maps->lock);
604}
605
606static void __maps__purge(struct maps *maps)
607{
608	struct map *pos, *next;
609
610	maps__for_each_entry_safe(maps, pos, next) {
611		rb_erase_init(&pos->rb_node,  &maps->entries);
612		map__put(pos);
613	}
614}
615
616void maps__exit(struct maps *maps)
617{
618	down_write(&maps->lock);
619	__maps__purge(maps);
 
620	up_write(&maps->lock);
621}
622
623bool maps__empty(struct maps *maps)
 
 
 
 
 
624{
625	return !maps__first(maps);
626}
627
628struct maps *maps__new(struct machine *machine)
629{
630	struct maps *maps = zalloc(sizeof(*maps));
631
632	if (maps != NULL)
633		maps__init(maps, machine);
634
635	return maps;
636}
637
638void maps__delete(struct maps *maps)
639{
640	maps__exit(maps);
641	unwind__finish_access(maps);
642	free(maps);
643}
644
645void maps__put(struct maps *maps)
646{
647	if (maps && refcount_dec_and_test(&maps->refcnt))
648		maps__delete(maps);
649}
650
651struct symbol *maps__find_symbol(struct maps *maps, u64 addr, struct map **mapp)
 
652{
653	struct map *map = maps__find(maps, addr);
654
655	/* Ensure map is loaded before using map->map_ip */
656	if (map != NULL && map__load(map) >= 0) {
657		if (mapp != NULL)
658			*mapp = map;
659		return map__find_symbol(map, map->map_ip(map, addr));
660	}
661
662	return NULL;
663}
664
665static bool map__contains_symbol(struct map *map, struct symbol *sym)
666{
667	u64 ip = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start);
668
669	return ip >= map->start && ip < map->end;
670}
671
672struct symbol *maps__find_symbol_by_name(struct maps *maps, const char *name, struct map **mapp)
 
673{
674	struct symbol *sym;
675	struct map *pos;
676
677	down_read(&maps->lock);
678
679	maps__for_each_entry(maps, pos) {
 
 
680		sym = map__find_symbol_by_name(pos, name);
681
682		if (sym == NULL)
683			continue;
684		if (!map__contains_symbol(pos, sym)) {
685			sym = NULL;
686			continue;
687		}
688		if (mapp != NULL)
689			*mapp = pos;
690		goto out;
691	}
692
693	sym = NULL;
694out:
695	up_read(&maps->lock);
696	return sym;
697}
698
699int maps__find_ams(struct maps *maps, struct addr_map_symbol *ams)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
700{
701	if (ams->addr < ams->ms.map->start || ams->addr >= ams->ms.map->end) {
702		if (maps == NULL)
703			return -1;
704		ams->ms.map = maps__find(maps, ams->addr);
705		if (ams->ms.map == NULL)
706			return -1;
707	}
708
709	ams->al_addr = ams->ms.map->map_ip(ams->ms.map, ams->addr);
710	ams->ms.sym = map__find_symbol(ams->ms.map, ams->al_addr);
711
712	return ams->ms.sym ? 0 : -1;
713}
714
715size_t maps__fprintf(struct maps *maps, FILE *fp)
716{
717	size_t printed = 0;
718	struct map *pos;
719
720	down_read(&maps->lock);
721
722	maps__for_each_entry(maps, pos) {
 
723		printed += fprintf(fp, "Map:");
724		printed += map__fprintf(pos, fp);
725		if (verbose > 2) {
726			printed += dso__fprintf(pos->dso, fp);
727			printed += fprintf(fp, "--\n");
728		}
729	}
730
731	up_read(&maps->lock);
732
733	return printed;
734}
735
736int maps__fixup_overlappings(struct maps *maps, struct map *map, FILE *fp)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
737{
738	struct rb_root *root;
739	struct rb_node *next, *first;
740	int err = 0;
741
742	down_write(&maps->lock);
743
744	root = &maps->entries;
745
746	/*
747	 * Find first map where end > map->start.
748	 * Same as find_vma() in kernel.
749	 */
750	next = root->rb_node;
751	first = NULL;
752	while (next) {
753		struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
754
755		if (pos->end > map->start) {
756			first = next;
757			if (pos->start <= map->start)
758				break;
759			next = next->rb_left;
760		} else
761			next = next->rb_right;
762	}
763
764	next = first;
765	while (next) {
766		struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
767		next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
768
769		/*
770		 * Stop if current map starts after map->end.
771		 * Maps are ordered by start: next will not overlap for sure.
772		 */
773		if (pos->start >= map->end)
774			break;
775
776		if (verbose >= 2) {
777
778			if (use_browser) {
779				pr_debug("overlapping maps in %s (disable tui for more info)\n",
780					   map->dso->name);
781			} else {
782				fputs("overlapping maps:\n", fp);
783				map__fprintf(map, fp);
784				map__fprintf(pos, fp);
785			}
786		}
787
788		rb_erase_init(&pos->rb_node, root);
789		/*
790		 * Now check if we need to create new maps for areas not
791		 * overlapped by the new map:
792		 */
793		if (map->start > pos->start) {
794			struct map *before = map__clone(pos);
795
796			if (before == NULL) {
797				err = -ENOMEM;
798				goto put_map;
799			}
800
801			before->end = map->start;
802			__maps__insert(maps, before);
803			if (verbose >= 2 && !use_browser)
804				map__fprintf(before, fp);
805			map__put(before);
806		}
807
808		if (map->end < pos->end) {
809			struct map *after = map__clone(pos);
810
811			if (after == NULL) {
812				err = -ENOMEM;
813				goto put_map;
814			}
815
816			after->start = map->end;
817			after->pgoff += map->end - pos->start;
818			assert(pos->map_ip(pos, map->end) == after->map_ip(after, map->end));
819			__maps__insert(maps, after);
820			if (verbose >= 2 && !use_browser)
821				map__fprintf(after, fp);
822			map__put(after);
823		}
824put_map:
825		map__put(pos);
826
827		if (err)
828			goto out;
829	}
830
831	err = 0;
832out:
833	up_write(&maps->lock);
834	return err;
835}
836
 
 
 
 
 
 
837/*
838 * XXX This should not really _copy_ te maps, but refcount them.
839 */
840int maps__clone(struct thread *thread, struct maps *parent)
841{
842	struct maps *maps = thread->maps;
843	int err;
844	struct map *map;
 
845
846	down_read(&parent->lock);
847
848	maps__for_each_entry(parent, map) {
849		struct map *new = map__clone(map);
850
851		if (new == NULL) {
852			err = -ENOMEM;
853			goto out_unlock;
854		}
855
856		err = unwind__prepare_access(maps, new, NULL);
857		if (err)
858			goto out_unlock;
859
860		maps__insert(maps, new);
861		map__put(new);
862	}
863
864	err = 0;
865out_unlock:
866	up_read(&parent->lock);
867	return err;
868}
869
870static void __maps__insert(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
871{
872	struct rb_node **p = &maps->entries.rb_node;
873	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
874	const u64 ip = map->start;
875	struct map *m;
876
877	while (*p != NULL) {
878		parent = *p;
879		m = rb_entry(parent, struct map, rb_node);
880		if (ip < m->start)
881			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
882		else
883			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
884	}
885
886	rb_link_node(&map->rb_node, parent, p);
887	rb_insert_color(&map->rb_node, &maps->entries);
888	map__get(map);
889}
890
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
891struct map *maps__find(struct maps *maps, u64 ip)
892{
893	struct rb_node *p;
894	struct map *m;
895
896	down_read(&maps->lock);
897
898	p = maps->entries.rb_node;
899	while (p != NULL) {
900		m = rb_entry(p, struct map, rb_node);
901		if (ip < m->start)
902			p = p->rb_left;
903		else if (ip >= m->end)
904			p = p->rb_right;
905		else
906			goto out;
907	}
908
909	m = NULL;
910out:
911	up_read(&maps->lock);
912	return m;
913}
914
915struct map *maps__first(struct maps *maps)
916{
917	struct rb_node *first = rb_first(&maps->entries);
918
919	if (first)
920		return rb_entry(first, struct map, rb_node);
921	return NULL;
922}
923
924static struct map *__map__next(struct map *map)
925{
926	struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&map->rb_node);
927
928	if (next)
929		return rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
930	return NULL;
931}
932
933struct map *map__next(struct map *map)
934{
935	return map ? __map__next(map) : NULL;
936}
937
938struct kmap *__map__kmap(struct map *map)
939{
940	if (!map->dso || !map->dso->kernel)
941		return NULL;
942	return (struct kmap *)(map + 1);
943}
944
945struct kmap *map__kmap(struct map *map)
946{
947	struct kmap *kmap = __map__kmap(map);
948
949	if (!kmap)
950		pr_err("Internal error: map__kmap with a non-kernel map\n");
951	return kmap;
952}
953
954struct maps *map__kmaps(struct map *map)
955{
956	struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
957
958	if (!kmap || !kmap->kmaps) {
959		pr_err("Internal error: map__kmaps with a non-kernel map\n");
960		return NULL;
961	}
962	return kmap->kmaps;
963}