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v5.4
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
  4 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
  5 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
  6 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
  7 *
  8 *  from
  9 *
 10 *  linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
 11 *
 12 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 13 */
 14#include <linux/fs.h>
 15#include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
 16#include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
 17#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
 18#include <linux/rbtree.h>
 
 
 19
 20/* XXX Here for now... not interested in restructing headers JUST now */
 21
 22/* data type for block offset of block group */
 23typedef int ext2_grpblk_t;
 24
 25/* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
 26typedef unsigned long ext2_fsblk_t;
 27
 28#define E2FSBLK "%lu"
 29
 30struct ext2_reserve_window {
 31	ext2_fsblk_t		_rsv_start;	/* First byte reserved */
 32	ext2_fsblk_t		_rsv_end;	/* Last byte reserved or 0 */
 33};
 34
 35struct ext2_reserve_window_node {
 36	struct rb_node	 	rsv_node;
 37	__u32			rsv_goal_size;
 38	__u32			rsv_alloc_hit;
 39	struct ext2_reserve_window	rsv_window;
 40};
 41
 42struct ext2_block_alloc_info {
 43	/* information about reservation window */
 44	struct ext2_reserve_window_node	rsv_window_node;
 45	/*
 46	 * was i_next_alloc_block in ext2_inode_info
 47	 * is the logical (file-relative) number of the
 48	 * most-recently-allocated block in this file.
 49	 * We use this for detecting linearly ascending allocation requests.
 50	 */
 51	__u32			last_alloc_logical_block;
 52	/*
 53	 * Was i_next_alloc_goal in ext2_inode_info
 54	 * is the *physical* companion to i_next_alloc_block.
 55	 * it the the physical block number of the block which was most-recentl
 56	 * allocated to this file.  This give us the goal (target) for the next
 57	 * allocation when we detect linearly ascending requests.
 58	 */
 59	ext2_fsblk_t		last_alloc_physical_block;
 60};
 61
 62#define rsv_start rsv_window._rsv_start
 63#define rsv_end rsv_window._rsv_end
 64
 65struct mb_cache;
 66
 67/*
 68 * second extended-fs super-block data in memory
 69 */
 70struct ext2_sb_info {
 71	unsigned long s_frag_size;	/* Size of a fragment in bytes */
 72	unsigned long s_frags_per_block;/* Number of fragments per block */
 73	unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
 74	unsigned long s_frags_per_group;/* Number of fragments in a group */
 75	unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
 76	unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
 77	unsigned long s_itb_per_group;	/* Number of inode table blocks per group */
 78	unsigned long s_gdb_count;	/* Number of group descriptor blocks */
 79	unsigned long s_desc_per_block;	/* Number of group descriptors per block */
 80	unsigned long s_groups_count;	/* Number of groups in the fs */
 81	unsigned long s_overhead_last;  /* Last calculated overhead */
 82	unsigned long s_blocks_last;    /* Last seen block count */
 83	struct buffer_head * s_sbh;	/* Buffer containing the super block */
 84	struct ext2_super_block * s_es;	/* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
 85	struct buffer_head ** s_group_desc;
 86	unsigned long  s_mount_opt;
 87	unsigned long s_sb_block;
 88	kuid_t s_resuid;
 89	kgid_t s_resgid;
 90	unsigned short s_mount_state;
 91	unsigned short s_pad;
 92	int s_addr_per_block_bits;
 93	int s_desc_per_block_bits;
 94	int s_inode_size;
 95	int s_first_ino;
 96	spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
 97	u32 s_next_generation;
 98	unsigned long s_dir_count;
 99	u8 *s_debts;
100	struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter;
101	struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
102	struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
103	struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
104	/* root of the per fs reservation window tree */
105	spinlock_t s_rsv_window_lock;
106	struct rb_root s_rsv_window_root;
107	struct ext2_reserve_window_node s_rsv_window_head;
108	/*
109	 * s_lock protects against concurrent modifications of s_mount_state,
110	 * s_blocks_last, s_overhead_last and the content of superblock's
111	 * buffer pointed to by sbi->s_es.
112	 *
113	 * Note: It is used in ext2_show_options() to provide a consistent view
114	 * of the mount options.
115	 */
116	spinlock_t s_lock;
117	struct mb_cache *s_ea_block_cache;
118	struct dax_device *s_daxdev;
119};
120
121static inline spinlock_t *
122sb_bgl_lock(struct ext2_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int block_group)
123{
124	return bgl_lock_ptr(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock, block_group);
125}
126
127/*
128 * Define EXT2FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
129 */
130#undef EXT2FS_DEBUG
131
132/*
133 * Define EXT2_RESERVATION to reserve data blocks for expanding files
134 */
135#define EXT2_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS     8
136/*max window size: 1024(direct blocks) + 3([t,d]indirect blocks) */
137#define EXT2_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS         1027
138#define EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED 0
139/*
140 * The second extended file system version
141 */
142#define EXT2FS_DATE		"95/08/09"
143#define EXT2FS_VERSION		"0.5b"
144
145/*
146 * Debug code
147 */
148#ifdef EXT2FS_DEBUG
149#	define ext2_debug(f, a...)	{ \
150					printk ("EXT2-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
151						__FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
152				  	printk (f, ## a); \
153					}
154#else
155#	define ext2_debug(f, a...)	/**/
156#endif
157
158/*
159 * Special inode numbers
160 */
161#define	EXT2_BAD_INO		 1	/* Bad blocks inode */
162#define EXT2_ROOT_INO		 2	/* Root inode */
163#define EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO	 5	/* Boot loader inode */
164#define EXT2_UNDEL_DIR_INO	 6	/* Undelete directory inode */
165
166/* First non-reserved inode for old ext2 filesystems */
167#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO	11
168
169static inline struct ext2_sb_info *EXT2_SB(struct super_block *sb)
170{
171	return sb->s_fs_info;
172}
173
174/*
175 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
176 */
177#define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE		1024
178#define	EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE		4096
179#define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE		  10
180#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)		((s)->s_blocksize)
181#define	EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (__u32))
182#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)		((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
183#define	EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
184#define EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
185#define EXT2_FIRST_INO(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
186
187/*
188 * Macro-instructions used to manage fragments
189 */
190#define EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE		1024
191#define	EXT2_MAX_FRAG_SIZE		4096
192#define EXT2_MIN_FRAG_LOG_SIZE		  10
193#define EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_frag_size)
194#define EXT2_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_frags_per_block)
195
196/*
197 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
198 */
199struct ext2_group_desc
200{
201	__le32	bg_block_bitmap;		/* Blocks bitmap block */
202	__le32	bg_inode_bitmap;		/* Inodes bitmap block */
203	__le32	bg_inode_table;		/* Inodes table block */
204	__le16	bg_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
205	__le16	bg_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
206	__le16	bg_used_dirs_count;	/* Directories count */
207	__le16	bg_pad;
208	__le32	bg_reserved[3];
209};
210
211/*
212 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
213 */
214#define EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
215#define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
216#define EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
217#define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
218
219/*
220 * Constants relative to the data blocks
221 */
222#define	EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS		12
223#define	EXT2_IND_BLOCK			EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS
224#define	EXT2_DIND_BLOCK			(EXT2_IND_BLOCK + 1)
225#define	EXT2_TIND_BLOCK			(EXT2_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
226#define	EXT2_N_BLOCKS			(EXT2_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
227
228/*
229 * Inode flags (GETFLAGS/SETFLAGS)
230 */
231#define	EXT2_SECRM_FL			FS_SECRM_FL	/* Secure deletion */
232#define	EXT2_UNRM_FL			FS_UNRM_FL	/* Undelete */
233#define	EXT2_COMPR_FL			FS_COMPR_FL	/* Compress file */
234#define EXT2_SYNC_FL			FS_SYNC_FL	/* Synchronous updates */
235#define EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL		FS_IMMUTABLE_FL	/* Immutable file */
236#define EXT2_APPEND_FL			FS_APPEND_FL	/* writes to file may only append */
237#define EXT2_NODUMP_FL			FS_NODUMP_FL	/* do not dump file */
238#define EXT2_NOATIME_FL			FS_NOATIME_FL	/* do not update atime */
239/* Reserved for compression usage... */
240#define EXT2_DIRTY_FL			FS_DIRTY_FL
241#define EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL		FS_COMPRBLK_FL	/* One or more compressed clusters */
242#define EXT2_NOCOMP_FL			FS_NOCOMP_FL	/* Don't compress */
243#define EXT2_ECOMPR_FL			FS_ECOMPR_FL	/* Compression error */
244/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */	
245#define EXT2_BTREE_FL			FS_BTREE_FL	/* btree format dir */
246#define EXT2_INDEX_FL			FS_INDEX_FL	/* hash-indexed directory */
247#define EXT2_IMAGIC_FL			FS_IMAGIC_FL	/* AFS directory */
248#define EXT2_JOURNAL_DATA_FL		FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL /* Reserved for ext3 */
249#define EXT2_NOTAIL_FL			FS_NOTAIL_FL	/* file tail should not be merged */
250#define EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL			FS_DIRSYNC_FL	/* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
251#define EXT2_TOPDIR_FL			FS_TOPDIR_FL	/* Top of directory hierarchies*/
252#define EXT2_RESERVED_FL		FS_RESERVED_FL	/* reserved for ext2 lib */
253
254#define EXT2_FL_USER_VISIBLE		FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE	/* User visible flags */
255#define EXT2_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE		FS_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE	/* User modifiable flags */
256
257/* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
258#define EXT2_FL_INHERITED (EXT2_SECRM_FL | EXT2_UNRM_FL | EXT2_COMPR_FL |\
259			   EXT2_SYNC_FL | EXT2_NODUMP_FL |\
260			   EXT2_NOATIME_FL | EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL |\
261			   EXT2_NOCOMP_FL | EXT2_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
262			   EXT2_NOTAIL_FL | EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL)
263
264/* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
265#define EXT2_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT2_TOPDIR_FL))
266
267/* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
268#define EXT2_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT2_NODUMP_FL | EXT2_NOATIME_FL)
269
270/* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
271static inline __u32 ext2_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
272{
273	if (S_ISDIR(mode))
274		return flags;
275	else if (S_ISREG(mode))
276		return flags & EXT2_REG_FLMASK;
277	else
278		return flags & EXT2_OTHER_FLMASK;
279}
280
281/*
282 * ioctl commands
283 */
284#define	EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS		FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
285#define	EXT2_IOC_SETFLAGS		FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
286#define	EXT2_IOC_GETVERSION		FS_IOC_GETVERSION
287#define	EXT2_IOC_SETVERSION		FS_IOC_SETVERSION
288#define	EXT2_IOC_GETRSVSZ		_IOR('f', 5, long)
289#define	EXT2_IOC_SETRSVSZ		_IOW('f', 6, long)
290
291/*
292 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
293 */
294#define EXT2_IOC32_GETFLAGS		FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
295#define EXT2_IOC32_SETFLAGS		FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
296#define EXT2_IOC32_GETVERSION		FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
297#define EXT2_IOC32_SETVERSION		FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
298
299/*
300 * Structure of an inode on the disk
301 */
302struct ext2_inode {
303	__le16	i_mode;		/* File mode */
304	__le16	i_uid;		/* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
305	__le32	i_size;		/* Size in bytes */
306	__le32	i_atime;	/* Access time */
307	__le32	i_ctime;	/* Creation time */
308	__le32	i_mtime;	/* Modification time */
309	__le32	i_dtime;	/* Deletion Time */
310	__le16	i_gid;		/* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
311	__le16	i_links_count;	/* Links count */
312	__le32	i_blocks;	/* Blocks count */
313	__le32	i_flags;	/* File flags */
314	union {
315		struct {
316			__le32  l_i_reserved1;
317		} linux1;
318		struct {
319			__le32  h_i_translator;
320		} hurd1;
321		struct {
322			__le32  m_i_reserved1;
323		} masix1;
324	} osd1;				/* OS dependent 1 */
325	__le32	i_block[EXT2_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
326	__le32	i_generation;	/* File version (for NFS) */
327	__le32	i_file_acl;	/* File ACL */
328	__le32	i_dir_acl;	/* Directory ACL */
329	__le32	i_faddr;	/* Fragment address */
330	union {
331		struct {
332			__u8	l_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
333			__u8	l_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
334			__u16	i_pad1;
335			__le16	l_i_uid_high;	/* these 2 fields    */
336			__le16	l_i_gid_high;	/* were reserved2[0] */
337			__u32	l_i_reserved2;
338		} linux2;
339		struct {
340			__u8	h_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
341			__u8	h_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
342			__le16	h_i_mode_high;
343			__le16	h_i_uid_high;
344			__le16	h_i_gid_high;
345			__le32	h_i_author;
346		} hurd2;
347		struct {
348			__u8	m_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
349			__u8	m_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
350			__u16	m_pad1;
351			__u32	m_i_reserved2[2];
352		} masix2;
353	} osd2;				/* OS dependent 2 */
354};
355
356#define i_size_high	i_dir_acl
357
358#define i_reserved1	osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
359#define i_frag		osd2.linux2.l_i_frag
360#define i_fsize		osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize
361#define i_uid_low	i_uid
362#define i_gid_low	i_gid
363#define i_uid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
364#define i_gid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
365#define i_reserved2	osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
366
367/*
368 * File system states
369 */
370#define	EXT2_VALID_FS			0x0001	/* Unmounted cleanly */
371#define	EXT2_ERROR_FS			0x0002	/* Errors detected */
372#define	EFSCORRUPTED			EUCLEAN	/* Filesystem is corrupted */
373
374/*
375 * Mount flags
376 */
377#define EXT2_MOUNT_CHECK		0x000001  /* Do mount-time checks */
378#define EXT2_MOUNT_OLDALLOC		0x000002  /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
379#define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPID		0x000004  /* Create files with directory's group */
380#define EXT2_MOUNT_DEBUG		0x000008  /* Some debugging messages */
381#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT		0x000010  /* Continue on errors */
382#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO		0x000020  /* Remount fs ro on errors */
383#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC		0x000040  /* Panic on errors */
384#define EXT2_MOUNT_MINIX_DF		0x000080  /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
385#define EXT2_MOUNT_NOBH			0x000100  /* No buffer_heads */
386#define EXT2_MOUNT_NO_UID32		0x000200  /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
387#define EXT2_MOUNT_XATTR_USER		0x004000  /* Extended user attributes */
388#define EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL		0x008000  /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
389#define EXT2_MOUNT_XIP			0x010000  /* Obsolete, use DAX */
390#define EXT2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA		0x020000  /* user quota */
391#define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA		0x040000  /* group quota */
392#define EXT2_MOUNT_RESERVATION		0x080000  /* Preallocation */
393#define EXT2_MOUNT_DAX			0x100000  /* Direct Access */
394
395
396#define clear_opt(o, opt)		o &= ~EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
397#define set_opt(o, opt)			o |= EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
398#define test_opt(sb, opt)		(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
399					 EXT2_MOUNT_##opt)
400/*
401 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
402 */
403#define EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT		20	/* Allow 20 mounts */
404#define EXT2_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL		0	/* Don't use interval check */
405
406/*
407 * Behaviour when detecting errors
408 */
409#define EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE		1	/* Continue execution */
410#define EXT2_ERRORS_RO			2	/* Remount fs read-only */
411#define EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC		3	/* Panic */
412#define EXT2_ERRORS_DEFAULT		EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE
413
414/*
415 * Structure of the super block
416 */
417struct ext2_super_block {
418	__le32	s_inodes_count;		/* Inodes count */
419	__le32	s_blocks_count;		/* Blocks count */
420	__le32	s_r_blocks_count;	/* Reserved blocks count */
421	__le32	s_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
422	__le32	s_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
423	__le32	s_first_data_block;	/* First Data Block */
424	__le32	s_log_block_size;	/* Block size */
425	__le32	s_log_frag_size;	/* Fragment size */
426	__le32	s_blocks_per_group;	/* # Blocks per group */
427	__le32	s_frags_per_group;	/* # Fragments per group */
428	__le32	s_inodes_per_group;	/* # Inodes per group */
429	__le32	s_mtime;		/* Mount time */
430	__le32	s_wtime;		/* Write time */
431	__le16	s_mnt_count;		/* Mount count */
432	__le16	s_max_mnt_count;	/* Maximal mount count */
433	__le16	s_magic;		/* Magic signature */
434	__le16	s_state;		/* File system state */
435	__le16	s_errors;		/* Behaviour when detecting errors */
436	__le16	s_minor_rev_level; 	/* minor revision level */
437	__le32	s_lastcheck;		/* time of last check */
438	__le32	s_checkinterval;	/* max. time between checks */
439	__le32	s_creator_os;		/* OS */
440	__le32	s_rev_level;		/* Revision level */
441	__le16	s_def_resuid;		/* Default uid for reserved blocks */
442	__le16	s_def_resgid;		/* Default gid for reserved blocks */
443	/*
444	 * These fields are for EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
445	 *
446	 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
447	 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
448	 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
449	 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
450	 * 
451	 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
452	 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
453	 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
454	 * things it doesn't understand...
455	 */
456	__le32	s_first_ino; 		/* First non-reserved inode */
457	__le16   s_inode_size; 		/* size of inode structure */
458	__le16	s_block_group_nr; 	/* block group # of this superblock */
459	__le32	s_feature_compat; 	/* compatible feature set */
460	__le32	s_feature_incompat; 	/* incompatible feature set */
461	__le32	s_feature_ro_compat; 	/* readonly-compatible feature set */
462	__u8	s_uuid[16];		/* 128-bit uuid for volume */
463	char	s_volume_name[16]; 	/* volume name */
464	char	s_last_mounted[64]; 	/* directory where last mounted */
465	__le32	s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
466	/*
467	 * Performance hints.  Directory preallocation should only
468	 * happen if the EXT2_COMPAT_PREALLOC flag is on.
469	 */
470	__u8	s_prealloc_blocks;	/* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
471	__u8	s_prealloc_dir_blocks;	/* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
472	__u16	s_padding1;
473	/*
474	 * Journaling support valid if EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
475	 */
476	__u8	s_journal_uuid[16];	/* uuid of journal superblock */
477	__u32	s_journal_inum;		/* inode number of journal file */
478	__u32	s_journal_dev;		/* device number of journal file */
479	__u32	s_last_orphan;		/* start of list of inodes to delete */
480	__u32	s_hash_seed[4];		/* HTREE hash seed */
481	__u8	s_def_hash_version;	/* Default hash version to use */
482	__u8	s_reserved_char_pad;
483	__u16	s_reserved_word_pad;
484	__le32	s_default_mount_opts;
485 	__le32	s_first_meta_bg; 	/* First metablock block group */
486	__u32	s_reserved[190];	/* Padding to the end of the block */
487};
488
489/*
490 * Codes for operating systems
491 */
492#define EXT2_OS_LINUX		0
493#define EXT2_OS_HURD		1
494#define EXT2_OS_MASIX		2
495#define EXT2_OS_FREEBSD		3
496#define EXT2_OS_LITES		4
497
498/*
499 * Revision levels
500 */
501#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV	0	/* The good old (original) format */
502#define EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV	1 	/* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
503
504#define EXT2_CURRENT_REV	EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
505#define EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV	EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
506
507#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
508
509/*
510 * Feature set definitions
511 */
512
513#define EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
514	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
515#define EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
516	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
517#define EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
518	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
519#define EXT2_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
520	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
521#define EXT2_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
522	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
523#define EXT2_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
524	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
525#define EXT2_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
526	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
527#define EXT2_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
528	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
529#define EXT2_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
530	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
531
532#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC	0x0001
533#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES	0x0002
534#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL		0x0004
535#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR		0x0008
536#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INO		0x0010
537#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX		0x0020
538#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_ANY			0xffffffff
539
540#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER	0x0001
541#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE	0x0002
542#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR	0x0004
543#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_ANY		0xffffffff
544
545#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION	0x0001
546#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE		0x0002
547#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER		0x0004
548#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV	0x0008
549#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG		0x0010
550#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ANY		0xffffffff
551
552#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP	EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
553#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP	(EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
554					 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
555#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP	(EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
556					 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
557					 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
558#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_UNSUPPORTED	~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
559#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_UNSUPPORTED	~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
560
561/*
562 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
563 */
564#define	EXT2_DEF_RESUID		0
565#define	EXT2_DEF_RESGID		0
566
567/*
568 * Default mount options
569 */
570#define EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG		0x0001
571#define EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS	0x0002
572#define EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER	0x0004
573#define EXT2_DEFM_ACL		0x0008
574#define EXT2_DEFM_UID16		0x0010
575    /* Not used by ext2, but reserved for use by ext3 */
576#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE		0x0060 
577#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA	0x0020
578#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED	0x0040
579#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK	0x0060
580
581/*
582 * Structure of a directory entry
583 */
584
585struct ext2_dir_entry {
586	__le32	inode;			/* Inode number */
587	__le16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
588	__le16	name_len;		/* Name length */
589	char	name[];			/* File name, up to EXT2_NAME_LEN */
590};
591
592/*
593 * The new version of the directory entry.  Since EXT2 structures are
594 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
595 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
596 * file_type field.
597 */
598struct ext2_dir_entry_2 {
599	__le32	inode;			/* Inode number */
600	__le16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
601	__u8	name_len;		/* Name length */
602	__u8	file_type;
603	char	name[];			/* File name, up to EXT2_NAME_LEN */
604};
605
606/*
607 * EXT2_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
608 *
609 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
610 */
611#define EXT2_DIR_PAD		 	4
612#define EXT2_DIR_ROUND 			(EXT2_DIR_PAD - 1)
613#define EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len)	(((name_len) + 8 + EXT2_DIR_ROUND) & \
614					 ~EXT2_DIR_ROUND)
615#define EXT2_MAX_REC_LEN		((1<<16)-1)
616
617static inline void verify_offsets(void)
618{
619#define A(x,y) BUILD_BUG_ON(x != offsetof(struct ext2_super_block, y));
620	A(EXT2_SB_MAGIC_OFFSET, s_magic);
621	A(EXT2_SB_BLOCKS_OFFSET, s_blocks_count);
622	A(EXT2_SB_BSIZE_OFFSET, s_log_block_size);
623#undef A
624}
625
626/*
627 * ext2 mount options
628 */
629struct ext2_mount_options {
630	unsigned long s_mount_opt;
631	kuid_t s_resuid;
632	kgid_t s_resgid;
633};
634
635/*
636 * second extended file system inode data in memory
637 */
638struct ext2_inode_info {
639	__le32	i_data[15];
640	__u32	i_flags;
641	__u32	i_faddr;
642	__u8	i_frag_no;
643	__u8	i_frag_size;
644	__u16	i_state;
645	__u32	i_file_acl;
646	__u32	i_dir_acl;
647	__u32	i_dtime;
648
649	/*
650	 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
651	 * this file's inode.  Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
652	 * it is used for making block allocation decisions - we try to
653	 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
654	 * near to their parent directory's inode.
655	 */
656	__u32	i_block_group;
657
658	/* block reservation info */
659	struct ext2_block_alloc_info *i_block_alloc_info;
660
661	__u32	i_dir_start_lookup;
662#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
663	/*
664	 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
665	 * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
666	 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
667	 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
668	 * EAs.
669	 */
670	struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
671#endif
672	rwlock_t i_meta_lock;
673#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
674	struct rw_semaphore dax_sem;
675#endif
676
677	/*
678	 * truncate_mutex is for serialising ext2_truncate() against
679	 * ext2_getblock().  It also protects the internals of the inode's
680	 * reservation data structures: ext2_reserve_window and
681	 * ext2_reserve_window_node.
682	 */
683	struct mutex truncate_mutex;
684	struct inode	vfs_inode;
685	struct list_head i_orphan;	/* unlinked but open inodes */
686#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
687	struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
688#endif
689};
690
691#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
692#define dax_sem_down_write(ext2_inode)	down_write(&(ext2_inode)->dax_sem)
693#define dax_sem_up_write(ext2_inode)	up_write(&(ext2_inode)->dax_sem)
694#else
695#define dax_sem_down_write(ext2_inode)
696#define dax_sem_up_write(ext2_inode)
697#endif
698
699/*
700 * Inode dynamic state flags
701 */
702#define EXT2_STATE_NEW			0x00000001 /* inode is newly created */
703
704
705/*
706 * Function prototypes
707 */
708
709/*
710 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
711 * ext2 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
712 */
713
714static inline struct ext2_inode_info *EXT2_I(struct inode *inode)
715{
716	return container_of(inode, struct ext2_inode_info, vfs_inode);
717}
718
719/* balloc.c */
720extern int ext2_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, int group);
721extern unsigned long ext2_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, int group);
722extern ext2_fsblk_t ext2_new_block(struct inode *, unsigned long, int *);
723extern ext2_fsblk_t ext2_new_blocks(struct inode *, unsigned long,
724				unsigned long *, int *);
725extern int ext2_data_block_valid(struct ext2_sb_info *sbi, ext2_fsblk_t start_blk,
726				 unsigned int count);
727extern void ext2_free_blocks (struct inode *, unsigned long,
728			      unsigned long);
729extern unsigned long ext2_count_free_blocks (struct super_block *);
730extern unsigned long ext2_count_dirs (struct super_block *);
731extern struct ext2_group_desc * ext2_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
732						    unsigned int block_group,
733						    struct buffer_head ** bh);
734extern void ext2_discard_reservation (struct inode *);
735extern int ext2_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
736extern void ext2_init_block_alloc_info(struct inode *);
737extern void ext2_rsv_window_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_reserve_window_node *rsv);
738
739/* dir.c */
740extern int ext2_add_link (struct dentry *, struct inode *);
741extern ino_t ext2_inode_by_name(struct inode *, const struct qstr *);
 
742extern int ext2_make_empty(struct inode *, struct inode *);
743extern struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * ext2_find_entry (struct inode *,const struct qstr *, struct page **);
744extern int ext2_delete_entry (struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *, struct page *);
 
 
745extern int ext2_empty_dir (struct inode *);
746extern struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * ext2_dotdot (struct inode *, struct page **);
747extern void ext2_set_link(struct inode *, struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *, struct page *, struct inode *, int);
 
 
 
 
 
 
748
749/* ialloc.c */
750extern struct inode * ext2_new_inode (struct inode *, umode_t, const struct qstr *);
751extern void ext2_free_inode (struct inode *);
752extern unsigned long ext2_count_free_inodes (struct super_block *);
753extern unsigned long ext2_count_free (struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
754
755/* inode.c */
756extern struct inode *ext2_iget (struct super_block *, unsigned long);
757extern int ext2_write_inode (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
758extern void ext2_evict_inode(struct inode *);
759extern int ext2_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
760extern int ext2_setattr (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
761extern int ext2_getattr (const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
 
762extern void ext2_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode);
763extern int ext2_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
764		       u64 start, u64 len);
765
766/* ioctl.c */
 
 
 
767extern long ext2_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
768extern long ext2_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
769
770/* namei.c */
771struct dentry *ext2_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
772
773/* super.c */
774extern __printf(3, 4)
775void ext2_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
776extern __printf(3, 4)
777void ext2_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
778extern void ext2_update_dynamic_rev (struct super_block *sb);
779extern void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_super_block *es,
780			    int wait);
781
782/*
783 * Inodes and files operations
784 */
785
786/* dir.c */
787extern const struct file_operations ext2_dir_operations;
788
789/* file.c */
790extern int ext2_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
791		      int datasync);
792extern const struct inode_operations ext2_file_inode_operations;
793extern const struct file_operations ext2_file_operations;
794
795/* inode.c */
796extern void ext2_set_file_ops(struct inode *inode);
797extern const struct address_space_operations ext2_aops;
798extern const struct address_space_operations ext2_nobh_aops;
799extern const struct iomap_ops ext2_iomap_ops;
800
801/* namei.c */
802extern const struct inode_operations ext2_dir_inode_operations;
803extern const struct inode_operations ext2_special_inode_operations;
804
805/* symlink.c */
806extern const struct inode_operations ext2_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
807extern const struct inode_operations ext2_symlink_inode_operations;
808
809static inline ext2_fsblk_t
810ext2_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group_no)
811{
812	return group_no * (ext2_fsblk_t)EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
813		le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
814}
815
816#define ext2_set_bit	__test_and_set_bit_le
817#define ext2_clear_bit	__test_and_clear_bit_le
818#define ext2_test_bit	test_bit_le
819#define ext2_find_first_zero_bit	find_first_zero_bit_le
820#define ext2_find_next_zero_bit		find_next_zero_bit_le
v5.14.15
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
  4 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
  5 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
  6 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
  7 *
  8 *  from
  9 *
 10 *  linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
 11 *
 12 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 13 */
 14#include <linux/fs.h>
 15#include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
 16#include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
 17#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
 18#include <linux/rbtree.h>
 19#include <linux/mm.h>
 20#include <linux/highmem.h>
 21
 22/* XXX Here for now... not interested in restructing headers JUST now */
 23
 24/* data type for block offset of block group */
 25typedef int ext2_grpblk_t;
 26
 27/* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
 28typedef unsigned long ext2_fsblk_t;
 29
 30#define E2FSBLK "%lu"
 31
 32struct ext2_reserve_window {
 33	ext2_fsblk_t		_rsv_start;	/* First byte reserved */
 34	ext2_fsblk_t		_rsv_end;	/* Last byte reserved or 0 */
 35};
 36
 37struct ext2_reserve_window_node {
 38	struct rb_node	 	rsv_node;
 39	__u32			rsv_goal_size;
 40	__u32			rsv_alloc_hit;
 41	struct ext2_reserve_window	rsv_window;
 42};
 43
 44struct ext2_block_alloc_info {
 45	/* information about reservation window */
 46	struct ext2_reserve_window_node	rsv_window_node;
 47	/*
 48	 * was i_next_alloc_block in ext2_inode_info
 49	 * is the logical (file-relative) number of the
 50	 * most-recently-allocated block in this file.
 51	 * We use this for detecting linearly ascending allocation requests.
 52	 */
 53	__u32			last_alloc_logical_block;
 54	/*
 55	 * Was i_next_alloc_goal in ext2_inode_info
 56	 * is the *physical* companion to i_next_alloc_block.
 57	 * it is the physical block number of the block which was most-recently
 58	 * allocated to this file.  This gives us the goal (target) for the next
 59	 * allocation when we detect linearly ascending requests.
 60	 */
 61	ext2_fsblk_t		last_alloc_physical_block;
 62};
 63
 64#define rsv_start rsv_window._rsv_start
 65#define rsv_end rsv_window._rsv_end
 66
 67struct mb_cache;
 68
 69/*
 70 * second extended-fs super-block data in memory
 71 */
 72struct ext2_sb_info {
 73	unsigned long s_frag_size;	/* Size of a fragment in bytes */
 74	unsigned long s_frags_per_block;/* Number of fragments per block */
 75	unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
 76	unsigned long s_frags_per_group;/* Number of fragments in a group */
 77	unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
 78	unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
 79	unsigned long s_itb_per_group;	/* Number of inode table blocks per group */
 80	unsigned long s_gdb_count;	/* Number of group descriptor blocks */
 81	unsigned long s_desc_per_block;	/* Number of group descriptors per block */
 82	unsigned long s_groups_count;	/* Number of groups in the fs */
 83	unsigned long s_overhead_last;  /* Last calculated overhead */
 84	unsigned long s_blocks_last;    /* Last seen block count */
 85	struct buffer_head * s_sbh;	/* Buffer containing the super block */
 86	struct ext2_super_block * s_es;	/* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
 87	struct buffer_head ** s_group_desc;
 88	unsigned long  s_mount_opt;
 89	unsigned long s_sb_block;
 90	kuid_t s_resuid;
 91	kgid_t s_resgid;
 92	unsigned short s_mount_state;
 93	unsigned short s_pad;
 94	int s_addr_per_block_bits;
 95	int s_desc_per_block_bits;
 96	int s_inode_size;
 97	int s_first_ino;
 98	spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
 99	u32 s_next_generation;
100	unsigned long s_dir_count;
101	u8 *s_debts;
102	struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter;
103	struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
104	struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
105	struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
106	/* root of the per fs reservation window tree */
107	spinlock_t s_rsv_window_lock;
108	struct rb_root s_rsv_window_root;
109	struct ext2_reserve_window_node s_rsv_window_head;
110	/*
111	 * s_lock protects against concurrent modifications of s_mount_state,
112	 * s_blocks_last, s_overhead_last and the content of superblock's
113	 * buffer pointed to by sbi->s_es.
114	 *
115	 * Note: It is used in ext2_show_options() to provide a consistent view
116	 * of the mount options.
117	 */
118	spinlock_t s_lock;
119	struct mb_cache *s_ea_block_cache;
120	struct dax_device *s_daxdev;
121};
122
123static inline spinlock_t *
124sb_bgl_lock(struct ext2_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int block_group)
125{
126	return bgl_lock_ptr(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock, block_group);
127}
128
129/*
130 * Define EXT2FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
131 */
132#undef EXT2FS_DEBUG
133
134/*
135 * Define EXT2_RESERVATION to reserve data blocks for expanding files
136 */
137#define EXT2_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS     8
138/*max window size: 1024(direct blocks) + 3([t,d]indirect blocks) */
139#define EXT2_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS         1027
140#define EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED 0
141/*
142 * The second extended file system version
143 */
144#define EXT2FS_DATE		"95/08/09"
145#define EXT2FS_VERSION		"0.5b"
146
147/*
148 * Debug code
149 */
150#ifdef EXT2FS_DEBUG
151#	define ext2_debug(f, a...)	{ \
152					printk ("EXT2-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
153						__FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
154				  	printk (f, ## a); \
155					}
156#else
157#	define ext2_debug(f, a...)	/**/
158#endif
159
160/*
161 * Special inode numbers
162 */
163#define	EXT2_BAD_INO		 1	/* Bad blocks inode */
164#define EXT2_ROOT_INO		 2	/* Root inode */
165#define EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO	 5	/* Boot loader inode */
166#define EXT2_UNDEL_DIR_INO	 6	/* Undelete directory inode */
167
168/* First non-reserved inode for old ext2 filesystems */
169#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO	11
170
171static inline struct ext2_sb_info *EXT2_SB(struct super_block *sb)
172{
173	return sb->s_fs_info;
174}
175
176/*
177 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
178 */
179#define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE		1024
180#define	EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE		4096
181#define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE		  10
182#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)		((s)->s_blocksize)
183#define	EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (__u32))
184#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)		((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
185#define	EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
186#define EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
187#define EXT2_FIRST_INO(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
188
189/*
190 * Macro-instructions used to manage fragments
191 */
192#define EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE		1024
193#define	EXT2_MAX_FRAG_SIZE		4096
194#define EXT2_MIN_FRAG_LOG_SIZE		  10
195#define EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_frag_size)
196#define EXT2_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_frags_per_block)
197
198/*
199 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
200 */
201struct ext2_group_desc
202{
203	__le32	bg_block_bitmap;		/* Blocks bitmap block */
204	__le32	bg_inode_bitmap;		/* Inodes bitmap block */
205	__le32	bg_inode_table;		/* Inodes table block */
206	__le16	bg_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
207	__le16	bg_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
208	__le16	bg_used_dirs_count;	/* Directories count */
209	__le16	bg_pad;
210	__le32	bg_reserved[3];
211};
212
213/*
214 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
215 */
216#define EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
217#define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
218#define EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
219#define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
220
221/*
222 * Constants relative to the data blocks
223 */
224#define	EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS		12
225#define	EXT2_IND_BLOCK			EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS
226#define	EXT2_DIND_BLOCK			(EXT2_IND_BLOCK + 1)
227#define	EXT2_TIND_BLOCK			(EXT2_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
228#define	EXT2_N_BLOCKS			(EXT2_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
229
230/*
231 * Inode flags (GETFLAGS/SETFLAGS)
232 */
233#define	EXT2_SECRM_FL			FS_SECRM_FL	/* Secure deletion */
234#define	EXT2_UNRM_FL			FS_UNRM_FL	/* Undelete */
235#define	EXT2_COMPR_FL			FS_COMPR_FL	/* Compress file */
236#define EXT2_SYNC_FL			FS_SYNC_FL	/* Synchronous updates */
237#define EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL		FS_IMMUTABLE_FL	/* Immutable file */
238#define EXT2_APPEND_FL			FS_APPEND_FL	/* writes to file may only append */
239#define EXT2_NODUMP_FL			FS_NODUMP_FL	/* do not dump file */
240#define EXT2_NOATIME_FL			FS_NOATIME_FL	/* do not update atime */
241/* Reserved for compression usage... */
242#define EXT2_DIRTY_FL			FS_DIRTY_FL
243#define EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL		FS_COMPRBLK_FL	/* One or more compressed clusters */
244#define EXT2_NOCOMP_FL			FS_NOCOMP_FL	/* Don't compress */
245#define EXT2_ECOMPR_FL			FS_ECOMPR_FL	/* Compression error */
246/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */	
247#define EXT2_BTREE_FL			FS_BTREE_FL	/* btree format dir */
248#define EXT2_INDEX_FL			FS_INDEX_FL	/* hash-indexed directory */
249#define EXT2_IMAGIC_FL			FS_IMAGIC_FL	/* AFS directory */
250#define EXT2_JOURNAL_DATA_FL		FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL /* Reserved for ext3 */
251#define EXT2_NOTAIL_FL			FS_NOTAIL_FL	/* file tail should not be merged */
252#define EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL			FS_DIRSYNC_FL	/* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
253#define EXT2_TOPDIR_FL			FS_TOPDIR_FL	/* Top of directory hierarchies*/
254#define EXT2_RESERVED_FL		FS_RESERVED_FL	/* reserved for ext2 lib */
255
256#define EXT2_FL_USER_VISIBLE		FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE	/* User visible flags */
257#define EXT2_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE		FS_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE	/* User modifiable flags */
258
259/* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
260#define EXT2_FL_INHERITED (EXT2_SECRM_FL | EXT2_UNRM_FL | EXT2_COMPR_FL |\
261			   EXT2_SYNC_FL | EXT2_NODUMP_FL |\
262			   EXT2_NOATIME_FL | EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL |\
263			   EXT2_NOCOMP_FL | EXT2_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
264			   EXT2_NOTAIL_FL | EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL)
265
266/* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
267#define EXT2_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT2_TOPDIR_FL))
268
269/* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
270#define EXT2_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT2_NODUMP_FL | EXT2_NOATIME_FL)
271
272/* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
273static inline __u32 ext2_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
274{
275	if (S_ISDIR(mode))
276		return flags;
277	else if (S_ISREG(mode))
278		return flags & EXT2_REG_FLMASK;
279	else
280		return flags & EXT2_OTHER_FLMASK;
281}
282
283/*
284 * ioctl commands
285 */
 
 
286#define	EXT2_IOC_GETVERSION		FS_IOC_GETVERSION
287#define	EXT2_IOC_SETVERSION		FS_IOC_SETVERSION
288#define	EXT2_IOC_GETRSVSZ		_IOR('f', 5, long)
289#define	EXT2_IOC_SETRSVSZ		_IOW('f', 6, long)
290
291/*
292 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
293 */
 
 
294#define EXT2_IOC32_GETVERSION		FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
295#define EXT2_IOC32_SETVERSION		FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
296
297/*
298 * Structure of an inode on the disk
299 */
300struct ext2_inode {
301	__le16	i_mode;		/* File mode */
302	__le16	i_uid;		/* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
303	__le32	i_size;		/* Size in bytes */
304	__le32	i_atime;	/* Access time */
305	__le32	i_ctime;	/* Creation time */
306	__le32	i_mtime;	/* Modification time */
307	__le32	i_dtime;	/* Deletion Time */
308	__le16	i_gid;		/* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
309	__le16	i_links_count;	/* Links count */
310	__le32	i_blocks;	/* Blocks count */
311	__le32	i_flags;	/* File flags */
312	union {
313		struct {
314			__le32  l_i_reserved1;
315		} linux1;
316		struct {
317			__le32  h_i_translator;
318		} hurd1;
319		struct {
320			__le32  m_i_reserved1;
321		} masix1;
322	} osd1;				/* OS dependent 1 */
323	__le32	i_block[EXT2_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
324	__le32	i_generation;	/* File version (for NFS) */
325	__le32	i_file_acl;	/* File ACL */
326	__le32	i_dir_acl;	/* Directory ACL */
327	__le32	i_faddr;	/* Fragment address */
328	union {
329		struct {
330			__u8	l_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
331			__u8	l_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
332			__u16	i_pad1;
333			__le16	l_i_uid_high;	/* these 2 fields    */
334			__le16	l_i_gid_high;	/* were reserved2[0] */
335			__u32	l_i_reserved2;
336		} linux2;
337		struct {
338			__u8	h_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
339			__u8	h_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
340			__le16	h_i_mode_high;
341			__le16	h_i_uid_high;
342			__le16	h_i_gid_high;
343			__le32	h_i_author;
344		} hurd2;
345		struct {
346			__u8	m_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
347			__u8	m_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
348			__u16	m_pad1;
349			__u32	m_i_reserved2[2];
350		} masix2;
351	} osd2;				/* OS dependent 2 */
352};
353
354#define i_size_high	i_dir_acl
355
356#define i_reserved1	osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
357#define i_frag		osd2.linux2.l_i_frag
358#define i_fsize		osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize
359#define i_uid_low	i_uid
360#define i_gid_low	i_gid
361#define i_uid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
362#define i_gid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
363#define i_reserved2	osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
364
365/*
366 * File system states
367 */
368#define	EXT2_VALID_FS			0x0001	/* Unmounted cleanly */
369#define	EXT2_ERROR_FS			0x0002	/* Errors detected */
370#define	EFSCORRUPTED			EUCLEAN	/* Filesystem is corrupted */
371
372/*
373 * Mount flags
374 */
 
375#define EXT2_MOUNT_OLDALLOC		0x000002  /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
376#define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPID		0x000004  /* Create files with directory's group */
377#define EXT2_MOUNT_DEBUG		0x000008  /* Some debugging messages */
378#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT		0x000010  /* Continue on errors */
379#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO		0x000020  /* Remount fs ro on errors */
380#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC		0x000040  /* Panic on errors */
381#define EXT2_MOUNT_MINIX_DF		0x000080  /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
382#define EXT2_MOUNT_NOBH			0x000100  /* No buffer_heads */
383#define EXT2_MOUNT_NO_UID32		0x000200  /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
384#define EXT2_MOUNT_XATTR_USER		0x004000  /* Extended user attributes */
385#define EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL		0x008000  /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
386#define EXT2_MOUNT_XIP			0x010000  /* Obsolete, use DAX */
387#define EXT2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA		0x020000  /* user quota */
388#define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA		0x040000  /* group quota */
389#define EXT2_MOUNT_RESERVATION		0x080000  /* Preallocation */
390#define EXT2_MOUNT_DAX			0x100000  /* Direct Access */
391
392
393#define clear_opt(o, opt)		o &= ~EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
394#define set_opt(o, opt)			o |= EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
395#define test_opt(sb, opt)		(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
396					 EXT2_MOUNT_##opt)
397/*
398 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
399 */
400#define EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT		20	/* Allow 20 mounts */
401#define EXT2_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL		0	/* Don't use interval check */
402
403/*
404 * Behaviour when detecting errors
405 */
406#define EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE		1	/* Continue execution */
407#define EXT2_ERRORS_RO			2	/* Remount fs read-only */
408#define EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC		3	/* Panic */
409#define EXT2_ERRORS_DEFAULT		EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE
410
411/*
412 * Structure of the super block
413 */
414struct ext2_super_block {
415	__le32	s_inodes_count;		/* Inodes count */
416	__le32	s_blocks_count;		/* Blocks count */
417	__le32	s_r_blocks_count;	/* Reserved blocks count */
418	__le32	s_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
419	__le32	s_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
420	__le32	s_first_data_block;	/* First Data Block */
421	__le32	s_log_block_size;	/* Block size */
422	__le32	s_log_frag_size;	/* Fragment size */
423	__le32	s_blocks_per_group;	/* # Blocks per group */
424	__le32	s_frags_per_group;	/* # Fragments per group */
425	__le32	s_inodes_per_group;	/* # Inodes per group */
426	__le32	s_mtime;		/* Mount time */
427	__le32	s_wtime;		/* Write time */
428	__le16	s_mnt_count;		/* Mount count */
429	__le16	s_max_mnt_count;	/* Maximal mount count */
430	__le16	s_magic;		/* Magic signature */
431	__le16	s_state;		/* File system state */
432	__le16	s_errors;		/* Behaviour when detecting errors */
433	__le16	s_minor_rev_level; 	/* minor revision level */
434	__le32	s_lastcheck;		/* time of last check */
435	__le32	s_checkinterval;	/* max. time between checks */
436	__le32	s_creator_os;		/* OS */
437	__le32	s_rev_level;		/* Revision level */
438	__le16	s_def_resuid;		/* Default uid for reserved blocks */
439	__le16	s_def_resgid;		/* Default gid for reserved blocks */
440	/*
441	 * These fields are for EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
442	 *
443	 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
444	 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
445	 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
446	 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
447	 * 
448	 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
449	 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
450	 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
451	 * things it doesn't understand...
452	 */
453	__le32	s_first_ino; 		/* First non-reserved inode */
454	__le16   s_inode_size; 		/* size of inode structure */
455	__le16	s_block_group_nr; 	/* block group # of this superblock */
456	__le32	s_feature_compat; 	/* compatible feature set */
457	__le32	s_feature_incompat; 	/* incompatible feature set */
458	__le32	s_feature_ro_compat; 	/* readonly-compatible feature set */
459	__u8	s_uuid[16];		/* 128-bit uuid for volume */
460	char	s_volume_name[16]; 	/* volume name */
461	char	s_last_mounted[64]; 	/* directory where last mounted */
462	__le32	s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
463	/*
464	 * Performance hints.  Directory preallocation should only
465	 * happen if the EXT2_COMPAT_PREALLOC flag is on.
466	 */
467	__u8	s_prealloc_blocks;	/* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
468	__u8	s_prealloc_dir_blocks;	/* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
469	__u16	s_padding1;
470	/*
471	 * Journaling support valid if EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
472	 */
473	__u8	s_journal_uuid[16];	/* uuid of journal superblock */
474	__u32	s_journal_inum;		/* inode number of journal file */
475	__u32	s_journal_dev;		/* device number of journal file */
476	__u32	s_last_orphan;		/* start of list of inodes to delete */
477	__u32	s_hash_seed[4];		/* HTREE hash seed */
478	__u8	s_def_hash_version;	/* Default hash version to use */
479	__u8	s_reserved_char_pad;
480	__u16	s_reserved_word_pad;
481	__le32	s_default_mount_opts;
482 	__le32	s_first_meta_bg; 	/* First metablock block group */
483	__u32	s_reserved[190];	/* Padding to the end of the block */
484};
485
486/*
487 * Codes for operating systems
488 */
489#define EXT2_OS_LINUX		0
490#define EXT2_OS_HURD		1
491#define EXT2_OS_MASIX		2
492#define EXT2_OS_FREEBSD		3
493#define EXT2_OS_LITES		4
494
495/*
496 * Revision levels
497 */
498#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV	0	/* The good old (original) format */
499#define EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV	1 	/* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
500
501#define EXT2_CURRENT_REV	EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
502#define EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV	EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
503
504#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
505
506/*
507 * Feature set definitions
508 */
509
510#define EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
511	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
512#define EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
513	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
514#define EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
515	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
516#define EXT2_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
517	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
518#define EXT2_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
519	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
520#define EXT2_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
521	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
522#define EXT2_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
523	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
524#define EXT2_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
525	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
526#define EXT2_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
527	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
528
529#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC	0x0001
530#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES	0x0002
531#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL		0x0004
532#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR		0x0008
533#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INO		0x0010
534#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX		0x0020
535#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_ANY			0xffffffff
536
537#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER	0x0001
538#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE	0x0002
539#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR	0x0004
540#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_ANY		0xffffffff
541
542#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION	0x0001
543#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE		0x0002
544#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER		0x0004
545#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV	0x0008
546#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG		0x0010
547#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ANY		0xffffffff
548
549#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP	EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
550#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP	(EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
551					 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
552#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP	(EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
553					 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
554					 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
555#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_UNSUPPORTED	~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
556#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_UNSUPPORTED	~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
557
558/*
559 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
560 */
561#define	EXT2_DEF_RESUID		0
562#define	EXT2_DEF_RESGID		0
563
564/*
565 * Default mount options
566 */
567#define EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG		0x0001
568#define EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS	0x0002
569#define EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER	0x0004
570#define EXT2_DEFM_ACL		0x0008
571#define EXT2_DEFM_UID16		0x0010
572    /* Not used by ext2, but reserved for use by ext3 */
573#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE		0x0060 
574#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA	0x0020
575#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED	0x0040
576#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK	0x0060
577
578/*
579 * Structure of a directory entry
580 */
581
582struct ext2_dir_entry {
583	__le32	inode;			/* Inode number */
584	__le16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
585	__le16	name_len;		/* Name length */
586	char	name[];			/* File name, up to EXT2_NAME_LEN */
587};
588
589/*
590 * The new version of the directory entry.  Since EXT2 structures are
591 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
592 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
593 * file_type field.
594 */
595struct ext2_dir_entry_2 {
596	__le32	inode;			/* Inode number */
597	__le16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
598	__u8	name_len;		/* Name length */
599	__u8	file_type;
600	char	name[];			/* File name, up to EXT2_NAME_LEN */
601};
602
603/*
604 * EXT2_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
605 *
606 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
607 */
608#define EXT2_DIR_PAD		 	4
609#define EXT2_DIR_ROUND 			(EXT2_DIR_PAD - 1)
610#define EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len)	(((name_len) + 8 + EXT2_DIR_ROUND) & \
611					 ~EXT2_DIR_ROUND)
612#define EXT2_MAX_REC_LEN		((1<<16)-1)
613
614static inline void verify_offsets(void)
615{
616#define A(x,y) BUILD_BUG_ON(x != offsetof(struct ext2_super_block, y));
617	A(EXT2_SB_MAGIC_OFFSET, s_magic);
618	A(EXT2_SB_BLOCKS_OFFSET, s_blocks_count);
619	A(EXT2_SB_BSIZE_OFFSET, s_log_block_size);
620#undef A
621}
622
623/*
624 * ext2 mount options
625 */
626struct ext2_mount_options {
627	unsigned long s_mount_opt;
628	kuid_t s_resuid;
629	kgid_t s_resgid;
630};
631
632/*
633 * second extended file system inode data in memory
634 */
635struct ext2_inode_info {
636	__le32	i_data[15];
637	__u32	i_flags;
638	__u32	i_faddr;
639	__u8	i_frag_no;
640	__u8	i_frag_size;
641	__u16	i_state;
642	__u32	i_file_acl;
643	__u32	i_dir_acl;
644	__u32	i_dtime;
645
646	/*
647	 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
648	 * this file's inode.  Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
649	 * it is used for making block allocation decisions - we try to
650	 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
651	 * near to their parent directory's inode.
652	 */
653	__u32	i_block_group;
654
655	/* block reservation info */
656	struct ext2_block_alloc_info *i_block_alloc_info;
657
658	__u32	i_dir_start_lookup;
659#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
660	/*
661	 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
662	 * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
663	 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
664	 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
665	 * EAs.
666	 */
667	struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
668#endif
669	rwlock_t i_meta_lock;
670#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
671	struct rw_semaphore dax_sem;
672#endif
673
674	/*
675	 * truncate_mutex is for serialising ext2_truncate() against
676	 * ext2_getblock().  It also protects the internals of the inode's
677	 * reservation data structures: ext2_reserve_window and
678	 * ext2_reserve_window_node.
679	 */
680	struct mutex truncate_mutex;
681	struct inode	vfs_inode;
682	struct list_head i_orphan;	/* unlinked but open inodes */
683#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
684	struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
685#endif
686};
687
688#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
689#define dax_sem_down_write(ext2_inode)	down_write(&(ext2_inode)->dax_sem)
690#define dax_sem_up_write(ext2_inode)	up_write(&(ext2_inode)->dax_sem)
691#else
692#define dax_sem_down_write(ext2_inode)
693#define dax_sem_up_write(ext2_inode)
694#endif
695
696/*
697 * Inode dynamic state flags
698 */
699#define EXT2_STATE_NEW			0x00000001 /* inode is newly created */
700
701
702/*
703 * Function prototypes
704 */
705
706/*
707 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
708 * ext2 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
709 */
710
711static inline struct ext2_inode_info *EXT2_I(struct inode *inode)
712{
713	return container_of(inode, struct ext2_inode_info, vfs_inode);
714}
715
716/* balloc.c */
717extern int ext2_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, int group);
718extern unsigned long ext2_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, int group);
719extern ext2_fsblk_t ext2_new_block(struct inode *, unsigned long, int *);
720extern ext2_fsblk_t ext2_new_blocks(struct inode *, unsigned long,
721				unsigned long *, int *);
722extern int ext2_data_block_valid(struct ext2_sb_info *sbi, ext2_fsblk_t start_blk,
723				 unsigned int count);
724extern void ext2_free_blocks (struct inode *, unsigned long,
725			      unsigned long);
726extern unsigned long ext2_count_free_blocks (struct super_block *);
727extern unsigned long ext2_count_dirs (struct super_block *);
728extern struct ext2_group_desc * ext2_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
729						    unsigned int block_group,
730						    struct buffer_head ** bh);
731extern void ext2_discard_reservation (struct inode *);
732extern int ext2_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
733extern void ext2_init_block_alloc_info(struct inode *);
734extern void ext2_rsv_window_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_reserve_window_node *rsv);
735
736/* dir.c */
737extern int ext2_add_link (struct dentry *, struct inode *);
738extern int ext2_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir,
739			      const struct qstr *child, ino_t *ino);
740extern int ext2_make_empty(struct inode *, struct inode *);
741extern struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *ext2_find_entry(struct inode *, const struct qstr *,
742						struct page **, void **res_page_addr);
743extern int ext2_delete_entry(struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *dir, struct page *page,
744			     char *kaddr);
745extern int ext2_empty_dir (struct inode *);
746extern struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *ext2_dotdot(struct inode *dir, struct page **p, void **pa);
747extern void ext2_set_link(struct inode *, struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *, struct page *, void *,
748			  struct inode *, int);
749static inline void ext2_put_page(struct page *page, void *page_addr)
750{
751	kunmap_local(page_addr);
752	put_page(page);
753}
754
755/* ialloc.c */
756extern struct inode * ext2_new_inode (struct inode *, umode_t, const struct qstr *);
757extern void ext2_free_inode (struct inode *);
758extern unsigned long ext2_count_free_inodes (struct super_block *);
759extern unsigned long ext2_count_free (struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
760
761/* inode.c */
762extern struct inode *ext2_iget (struct super_block *, unsigned long);
763extern int ext2_write_inode (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
764extern void ext2_evict_inode(struct inode *);
765extern int ext2_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
766extern int ext2_setattr (struct user_namespace *, struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
767extern int ext2_getattr (struct user_namespace *, const struct path *,
768			 struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
769extern void ext2_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode);
770extern int ext2_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
771		       u64 start, u64 len);
772
773/* ioctl.c */
774extern int ext2_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa);
775extern int ext2_fileattr_set(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
776			     struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa);
777extern long ext2_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
778extern long ext2_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
779
780/* namei.c */
781struct dentry *ext2_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
782
783/* super.c */
784extern __printf(3, 4)
785void ext2_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
786extern __printf(3, 4)
787void ext2_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
788extern void ext2_update_dynamic_rev (struct super_block *sb);
789extern void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_super_block *es,
790			    int wait);
791
792/*
793 * Inodes and files operations
794 */
795
796/* dir.c */
797extern const struct file_operations ext2_dir_operations;
798
799/* file.c */
800extern int ext2_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
801		      int datasync);
802extern const struct inode_operations ext2_file_inode_operations;
803extern const struct file_operations ext2_file_operations;
804
805/* inode.c */
806extern void ext2_set_file_ops(struct inode *inode);
807extern const struct address_space_operations ext2_aops;
808extern const struct address_space_operations ext2_nobh_aops;
809extern const struct iomap_ops ext2_iomap_ops;
810
811/* namei.c */
812extern const struct inode_operations ext2_dir_inode_operations;
813extern const struct inode_operations ext2_special_inode_operations;
814
815/* symlink.c */
816extern const struct inode_operations ext2_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
817extern const struct inode_operations ext2_symlink_inode_operations;
818
819static inline ext2_fsblk_t
820ext2_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group_no)
821{
822	return group_no * (ext2_fsblk_t)EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
823		le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
824}
825
826static inline ext2_fsblk_t
827ext2_group_last_block_no(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group_no)
828{
829	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
830
831	if (group_no == sbi->s_groups_count - 1)
832		return le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_blocks_count) - 1;
833	else
834		return ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, group_no) +
835			EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1;
836}
837
838#define ext2_set_bit	__test_and_set_bit_le
839#define ext2_clear_bit	__test_and_clear_bit_le
840#define ext2_test_bit	test_bit_le
841#define ext2_find_first_zero_bit	find_first_zero_bit_le
842#define ext2_find_next_zero_bit		find_next_zero_bit_le