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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2009
  4 *    Author(s): Hongjie Yang <hongjie@us.ibm.com>,
  5 *		 Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
  6 */
  7
  8#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
  9#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
 10
 11#include <linux/compiler.h>
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/string.h>
 15#include <linux/ctype.h>
 16#include <linux/lockdep.h>
 17#include <linux/extable.h>
 18#include <linux/pfn.h>
 19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 20#include <linux/kernel.h>
 21#include <asm/diag.h>
 22#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
 23#include <asm/ipl.h>
 24#include <asm/lowcore.h>
 25#include <asm/processor.h>
 26#include <asm/sections.h>
 27#include <asm/setup.h>
 28#include <asm/sysinfo.h>
 29#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
 30#include <asm/sclp.h>
 31#include <asm/facility.h>
 32#include <asm/boot_data.h>
 33#include "entry.h"
 34
 
 
 
 
 
 35static void __init reset_tod_clock(void)
 36{
 37	u64 time;
 38
 39	if (store_tod_clock(&time) == 0)
 40		return;
 41	/* TOD clock not running. Set the clock to Unix Epoch. */
 42	if (set_tod_clock(TOD_UNIX_EPOCH) != 0 || store_tod_clock(&time) != 0)
 43		disabled_wait();
 44
 45	memset(tod_clock_base, 0, 16);
 46	*(__u64 *) &tod_clock_base[1] = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH;
 47	S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH;
 48}
 49
 50/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 51 * Initialize storage key for kernel pages
 52 */
 53static noinline __init void init_kernel_storage_key(void)
 54{
 55#if PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY
 56	unsigned long end_pfn, init_pfn;
 57
 58	end_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
 59
 60	for (init_pfn = 0 ; init_pfn < end_pfn; init_pfn++)
 61		page_set_storage_key(init_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
 62				     PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 0);
 63#endif
 64}
 65
 66static __initdata char sysinfo_page[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
 67
 68static noinline __init void detect_machine_type(void)
 69{
 70	struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vmms = (struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *)&sysinfo_page;
 71
 72	/* Check current-configuration-level */
 73	if (stsi(NULL, 0, 0, 0) <= 2) {
 74		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_LPAR;
 75		return;
 76	}
 77	/* Get virtual-machine cpu information. */
 78	if (stsi(vmms, 3, 2, 2) || !vmms->count)
 79		return;
 80
 81	/* Detect known hypervisors */
 82	if (!memcmp(vmms->vm[0].cpi, "\xd2\xe5\xd4", 3))
 83		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_KVM;
 84	else if (!memcmp(vmms->vm[0].cpi, "\xa9\x61\xe5\xd4", 4))
 85		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_VM;
 86}
 87
 88/* Remove leading, trailing and double whitespace. */
 89static inline void strim_all(char *str)
 90{
 91	char *s;
 92
 93	s = strim(str);
 94	if (s != str)
 95		memmove(str, s, strlen(s));
 96	while (*str) {
 97		if (!isspace(*str++))
 98			continue;
 99		if (isspace(*str)) {
100			s = skip_spaces(str);
101			memmove(str, s, strlen(s) + 1);
102		}
103	}
104}
105
106static noinline __init void setup_arch_string(void)
107{
108	struct sysinfo_1_1_1 *mach = (struct sysinfo_1_1_1 *)&sysinfo_page;
109	struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vm = (struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *)&sysinfo_page;
110	char mstr[80], hvstr[17];
111
112	if (stsi(mach, 1, 1, 1))
113		return;
114	EBCASC(mach->manufacturer, sizeof(mach->manufacturer));
115	EBCASC(mach->type, sizeof(mach->type));
116	EBCASC(mach->model, sizeof(mach->model));
117	EBCASC(mach->model_capacity, sizeof(mach->model_capacity));
118	sprintf(mstr, "%-16.16s %-4.4s %-16.16s %-16.16s",
119		mach->manufacturer, mach->type,
120		mach->model, mach->model_capacity);
121	strim_all(mstr);
122	if (stsi(vm, 3, 2, 2) == 0 && vm->count) {
123		EBCASC(vm->vm[0].cpi, sizeof(vm->vm[0].cpi));
124		sprintf(hvstr, "%-16.16s", vm->vm[0].cpi);
125		strim_all(hvstr);
126	} else {
127		sprintf(hvstr, "%s",
128			MACHINE_IS_LPAR ? "LPAR" :
129			MACHINE_IS_VM ? "z/VM" :
130			MACHINE_IS_KVM ? "KVM" : "unknown");
131	}
132	dump_stack_set_arch_desc("%s (%s)", mstr, hvstr);
133}
134
135static __init void setup_topology(void)
136{
137	int max_mnest;
138
139	if (!test_facility(11))
140		return;
141	S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TOPOLOGY;
142	for (max_mnest = 6; max_mnest > 1; max_mnest--) {
143		if (stsi(&sysinfo_page, 15, 1, max_mnest) == 0)
144			break;
145	}
146	topology_max_mnest = max_mnest;
147}
148
149static void early_pgm_check_handler(void)
150{
151	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
152	unsigned long cr0, cr0_new;
153	unsigned long addr;
154
155	addr = S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr;
156	fixup = s390_search_extables(addr);
157	if (!fixup)
158		disabled_wait();
159	/* Disable low address protection before storing into lowcore. */
160	__ctl_store(cr0, 0, 0);
161	cr0_new = cr0 & ~(1UL << 28);
162	__ctl_load(cr0_new, 0, 0);
163	S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr = extable_fixup(fixup);
164	__ctl_load(cr0, 0, 0);
165}
166
167static noinline __init void setup_lowcore_early(void)
168{
169	psw_t psw;
170
171	psw.mask = PSW_MASK_BASE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY | PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA;
172	psw.addr = (unsigned long) s390_base_ext_handler;
173	S390_lowcore.external_new_psw = psw;
174	psw.addr = (unsigned long) s390_base_pgm_handler;
175	S390_lowcore.program_new_psw = psw;
176	s390_base_pgm_handler_fn = early_pgm_check_handler;
177	S390_lowcore.preempt_count = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT;
178}
179
180static noinline __init void setup_facility_list(void)
181{
 
 
182	memcpy(S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list,
183	       S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
184	       sizeof(S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list));
185	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KERNEL_NOBP))
186		__clear_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list);
187}
188
189static __init void detect_diag9c(void)
190{
191	unsigned int cpu_address;
192	int rc;
193
194	cpu_address = stap();
195	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X09C);
196	asm volatile(
197		"	diag	%2,0,0x9c\n"
198		"0:	la	%0,0\n"
199		"1:\n"
200		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
201		: "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP), "d" (cpu_address) : "cc");
202	if (!rc)
203		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_DIAG9C;
204}
205
206static __init void detect_diag44(void)
207{
208	int rc;
209
210	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X044);
211	asm volatile(
212		"	diag	0,0,0x44\n"
213		"0:	la	%0,0\n"
214		"1:\n"
215		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
216		: "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP) : "cc");
217	if (!rc)
218		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_DIAG44;
219}
220
221static __init void detect_machine_facilities(void)
222{
223	if (test_facility(8)) {
224		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_EDAT1;
225		__ctl_set_bit(0, 23);
226	}
227	if (test_facility(78))
228		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_EDAT2;
229	if (test_facility(3))
230		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_IDTE;
231	if (test_facility(50) && test_facility(73)) {
232		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TE;
233		__ctl_set_bit(0, 55);
234	}
235	if (test_facility(51))
236		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TLB_LC;
237	if (test_facility(129)) {
238		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_VX;
239		__ctl_set_bit(0, 17);
240	}
241	if (test_facility(130)) {
242		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_NX;
243		__ctl_set_bit(0, 20);
244	}
245	if (test_facility(133))
246		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_GS;
247	if (test_facility(139) && (tod_clock_base[1] & 0x80)) {
248		/* Enabled signed clock comparator comparisons */
249		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_SCC;
250		clock_comparator_max = -1ULL >> 1;
251		__ctl_set_bit(0, 53);
252	}
253}
254
255static inline void save_vector_registers(void)
256{
257#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
258	if (test_facility(129))
259		save_vx_regs(boot_cpu_vector_save_area);
260#endif
261}
262
263static int __init disable_vector_extension(char *str)
264{
265	S390_lowcore.machine_flags &= ~MACHINE_FLAG_VX;
266	__ctl_clear_bit(0, 17);
267	return 0;
268}
269early_param("novx", disable_vector_extension);
270
271static int __init noexec_setup(char *str)
272{
273	bool enabled;
274	int rc;
275
276	rc = kstrtobool(str, &enabled);
277	if (!rc && !enabled) {
278		/* Disable no-execute support */
279		S390_lowcore.machine_flags &= ~MACHINE_FLAG_NX;
280		__ctl_clear_bit(0, 20);
281	}
282	return rc;
283}
284early_param("noexec", noexec_setup);
285
286static int __init cad_setup(char *str)
287{
288	bool enabled;
289	int rc;
290
291	rc = kstrtobool(str, &enabled);
292	if (!rc && enabled && test_facility(128))
293		/* Enable problem state CAD. */
294		__ctl_set_bit(2, 3);
295	return rc;
296}
297early_param("cad", cad_setup);
298
299char __bootdata(early_command_line)[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
300static void __init setup_boot_command_line(void)
301{
302	/* copy arch command line */
303	strlcpy(boot_command_line, early_command_line, ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
304}
305
306static void __init check_image_bootable(void)
 
307{
308	if (!memcmp(EP_STRING, (void *)EP_OFFSET, strlen(EP_STRING)))
309		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
310
311	sclp_early_printk("Linux kernel boot failure: An attempt to boot a vmlinux ELF image failed.\n");
312	sclp_early_printk("This image does not contain all parts necessary for starting up. Use\n");
313	sclp_early_printk("bzImage or arch/s390/boot/compressed/vmlinux instead.\n");
314	disabled_wait();
315}
316
317void __init startup_init(void)
318{
319	reset_tod_clock();
320	check_image_bootable();
 
321	time_early_init();
322	init_kernel_storage_key();
323	lockdep_off();
324	setup_lowcore_early();
325	setup_facility_list();
326	detect_machine_type();
327	setup_arch_string();
 
328	setup_boot_command_line();
329	detect_diag9c();
330	detect_diag44();
331	detect_machine_facilities();
332	save_vector_registers();
333	setup_topology();
334	sclp_early_detect();
335	lockdep_on();
336}
v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2009
  4 *    Author(s): Hongjie Yang <hongjie@us.ibm.com>,
  5 *		 Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
  6 */
  7
  8#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
  9#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
 10
 11#include <linux/compiler.h>
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/string.h>
 15#include <linux/ctype.h>
 16#include <linux/lockdep.h>
 17#include <linux/extable.h>
 18#include <linux/pfn.h>
 19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 20#include <linux/kernel.h>
 21#include <asm/diag.h>
 22#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
 23#include <asm/ipl.h>
 24#include <asm/lowcore.h>
 25#include <asm/processor.h>
 26#include <asm/sections.h>
 27#include <asm/setup.h>
 28#include <asm/sysinfo.h>
 29#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
 30#include <asm/sclp.h>
 31#include <asm/facility.h>
 
 32#include "entry.h"
 33
 34static void __init setup_boot_command_line(void);
 35
 36/*
 37 * Get the TOD clock running.
 38 */
 39static void __init reset_tod_clock(void)
 40{
 41	u64 time;
 42
 43	if (store_tod_clock(&time) == 0)
 44		return;
 45	/* TOD clock not running. Set the clock to Unix Epoch. */
 46	if (set_tod_clock(TOD_UNIX_EPOCH) != 0 || store_tod_clock(&time) != 0)
 47		disabled_wait(0);
 48
 49	memset(tod_clock_base, 0, 16);
 50	*(__u64 *) &tod_clock_base[1] = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH;
 51	S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH;
 52}
 53
 54/*
 55 * Clear bss memory
 56 */
 57static noinline __init void clear_bss_section(void)
 58{
 59	memset(__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
 60}
 61
 62/*
 63 * Initialize storage key for kernel pages
 64 */
 65static noinline __init void init_kernel_storage_key(void)
 66{
 67#if PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY
 68	unsigned long end_pfn, init_pfn;
 69
 70	end_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
 71
 72	for (init_pfn = 0 ; init_pfn < end_pfn; init_pfn++)
 73		page_set_storage_key(init_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
 74				     PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 0);
 75#endif
 76}
 77
 78static __initdata char sysinfo_page[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
 79
 80static noinline __init void detect_machine_type(void)
 81{
 82	struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vmms = (struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *)&sysinfo_page;
 83
 84	/* Check current-configuration-level */
 85	if (stsi(NULL, 0, 0, 0) <= 2) {
 86		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_LPAR;
 87		return;
 88	}
 89	/* Get virtual-machine cpu information. */
 90	if (stsi(vmms, 3, 2, 2) || !vmms->count)
 91		return;
 92
 93	/* Running under KVM? If not we assume z/VM */
 94	if (!memcmp(vmms->vm[0].cpi, "\xd2\xe5\xd4", 3))
 95		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_KVM;
 96	else
 97		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_VM;
 98}
 99
100/* Remove leading, trailing and double whitespace. */
101static inline void strim_all(char *str)
102{
103	char *s;
104
105	s = strim(str);
106	if (s != str)
107		memmove(str, s, strlen(s));
108	while (*str) {
109		if (!isspace(*str++))
110			continue;
111		if (isspace(*str)) {
112			s = skip_spaces(str);
113			memmove(str, s, strlen(s) + 1);
114		}
115	}
116}
117
118static noinline __init void setup_arch_string(void)
119{
120	struct sysinfo_1_1_1 *mach = (struct sysinfo_1_1_1 *)&sysinfo_page;
121	struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vm = (struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *)&sysinfo_page;
122	char mstr[80], hvstr[17];
123
124	if (stsi(mach, 1, 1, 1))
125		return;
126	EBCASC(mach->manufacturer, sizeof(mach->manufacturer));
127	EBCASC(mach->type, sizeof(mach->type));
128	EBCASC(mach->model, sizeof(mach->model));
129	EBCASC(mach->model_capacity, sizeof(mach->model_capacity));
130	sprintf(mstr, "%-16.16s %-4.4s %-16.16s %-16.16s",
131		mach->manufacturer, mach->type,
132		mach->model, mach->model_capacity);
133	strim_all(mstr);
134	if (stsi(vm, 3, 2, 2) == 0 && vm->count) {
135		EBCASC(vm->vm[0].cpi, sizeof(vm->vm[0].cpi));
136		sprintf(hvstr, "%-16.16s", vm->vm[0].cpi);
137		strim_all(hvstr);
138	} else {
139		sprintf(hvstr, "%s",
140			MACHINE_IS_LPAR ? "LPAR" :
141			MACHINE_IS_VM ? "z/VM" :
142			MACHINE_IS_KVM ? "KVM" : "unknown");
143	}
144	dump_stack_set_arch_desc("%s (%s)", mstr, hvstr);
145}
146
147static __init void setup_topology(void)
148{
149	int max_mnest;
150
151	if (!test_facility(11))
152		return;
153	S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TOPOLOGY;
154	for (max_mnest = 6; max_mnest > 1; max_mnest--) {
155		if (stsi(&sysinfo_page, 15, 1, max_mnest) == 0)
156			break;
157	}
158	topology_max_mnest = max_mnest;
159}
160
161static void early_pgm_check_handler(void)
162{
163	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
164	unsigned long cr0, cr0_new;
165	unsigned long addr;
166
167	addr = S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr;
168	fixup = search_exception_tables(addr);
169	if (!fixup)
170		disabled_wait(0);
171	/* Disable low address protection before storing into lowcore. */
172	__ctl_store(cr0, 0, 0);
173	cr0_new = cr0 & ~(1UL << 28);
174	__ctl_load(cr0_new, 0, 0);
175	S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr = extable_fixup(fixup);
176	__ctl_load(cr0, 0, 0);
177}
178
179static noinline __init void setup_lowcore_early(void)
180{
181	psw_t psw;
182
183	psw.mask = PSW_MASK_BASE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY | PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA;
184	psw.addr = (unsigned long) s390_base_ext_handler;
185	S390_lowcore.external_new_psw = psw;
186	psw.addr = (unsigned long) s390_base_pgm_handler;
187	S390_lowcore.program_new_psw = psw;
188	s390_base_pgm_handler_fn = early_pgm_check_handler;
189	S390_lowcore.preempt_count = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT;
190}
191
192static noinline __init void setup_facility_list(void)
193{
194	stfle(S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
195	      ARRAY_SIZE(S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list));
196	memcpy(S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list,
197	       S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
198	       sizeof(S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list));
199	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KERNEL_NOBP))
200		__clear_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list);
201}
202
203static __init void detect_diag9c(void)
204{
205	unsigned int cpu_address;
206	int rc;
207
208	cpu_address = stap();
209	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X09C);
210	asm volatile(
211		"	diag	%2,0,0x9c\n"
212		"0:	la	%0,0\n"
213		"1:\n"
214		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
215		: "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP), "d" (cpu_address) : "cc");
216	if (!rc)
217		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_DIAG9C;
218}
219
220static __init void detect_diag44(void)
221{
222	int rc;
223
224	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X044);
225	asm volatile(
226		"	diag	0,0,0x44\n"
227		"0:	la	%0,0\n"
228		"1:\n"
229		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
230		: "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP) : "cc");
231	if (!rc)
232		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_DIAG44;
233}
234
235static __init void detect_machine_facilities(void)
236{
237	if (test_facility(8)) {
238		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_EDAT1;
239		__ctl_set_bit(0, 23);
240	}
241	if (test_facility(78))
242		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_EDAT2;
243	if (test_facility(3))
244		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_IDTE;
245	if (test_facility(50) && test_facility(73)) {
246		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TE;
247		__ctl_set_bit(0, 55);
248	}
249	if (test_facility(51))
250		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TLB_LC;
251	if (test_facility(129)) {
252		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_VX;
253		__ctl_set_bit(0, 17);
254	}
255	if (test_facility(130)) {
256		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_NX;
257		__ctl_set_bit(0, 20);
258	}
259	if (test_facility(133))
260		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_GS;
261	if (test_facility(139) && (tod_clock_base[1] & 0x80)) {
262		/* Enabled signed clock comparator comparisons */
263		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_SCC;
264		clock_comparator_max = -1ULL >> 1;
265		__ctl_set_bit(0, 53);
266	}
267}
268
269static inline void save_vector_registers(void)
270{
271#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
272	if (test_facility(129))
273		save_vx_regs(boot_cpu_vector_save_area);
274#endif
275}
276
277static int __init disable_vector_extension(char *str)
278{
279	S390_lowcore.machine_flags &= ~MACHINE_FLAG_VX;
280	__ctl_clear_bit(0, 17);
281	return 0;
282}
283early_param("novx", disable_vector_extension);
284
285static int __init noexec_setup(char *str)
286{
287	bool enabled;
288	int rc;
289
290	rc = kstrtobool(str, &enabled);
291	if (!rc && !enabled) {
292		/* Disable no-execute support */
293		S390_lowcore.machine_flags &= ~MACHINE_FLAG_NX;
294		__ctl_clear_bit(0, 20);
295	}
296	return rc;
297}
298early_param("noexec", noexec_setup);
299
300static int __init cad_setup(char *str)
301{
302	bool enabled;
303	int rc;
304
305	rc = kstrtobool(str, &enabled);
306	if (!rc && enabled && test_facility(128))
307		/* Enable problem state CAD. */
308		__ctl_set_bit(2, 3);
309	return rc;
310}
311early_param("cad", cad_setup);
312
313static __init void memmove_early(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n)
 
314{
315	unsigned long addr;
316	long incr;
317	psw_t old;
318
319	if (!n)
320		return;
321	incr = 1;
322	if (dst > src) {
323		incr = -incr;
324		dst += n - 1;
325		src += n - 1;
326	}
327	old = S390_lowcore.program_new_psw;
328	S390_lowcore.program_new_psw.mask = __extract_psw();
329	asm volatile(
330		"	larl	%[addr],1f\n"
331		"	stg	%[addr],%[psw_pgm_addr]\n"
332		"0:     mvc	0(1,%[dst]),0(%[src])\n"
333		"	agr	%[dst],%[incr]\n"
334		"	agr	%[src],%[incr]\n"
335		"	brctg	%[n],0b\n"
336		"1:\n"
337		: [addr] "=&d" (addr),
338		  [psw_pgm_addr] "=Q" (S390_lowcore.program_new_psw.addr),
339		  [dst] "+&a" (dst), [src] "+&a" (src),  [n] "+d" (n)
340		: [incr] "d" (incr)
341		: "cc", "memory");
342	S390_lowcore.program_new_psw = old;
343}
344
345static __init noinline void rescue_initrd(void)
346{
347#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
348	unsigned long min_initrd_addr = (unsigned long) _end + (4UL << 20);
349	/*
350	 * Just like in case of IPL from VM reader we make sure there is a
351	 * gap of 4MB between end of kernel and start of initrd.
352	 * That way we can also be sure that saving an NSS will succeed,
353	 * which however only requires different segments.
354	 */
355	if (!INITRD_START || !INITRD_SIZE)
356		return;
357	if (INITRD_START >= min_initrd_addr)
358		return;
359	memmove_early((void *) min_initrd_addr, (void *) INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
360	INITRD_START = min_initrd_addr;
361#endif
362}
363
364/* Set up boot command line */
365static void __init append_to_cmdline(size_t (*ipl_data)(char *, size_t))
366{
367	char *parm, *delim;
368	size_t rc, len;
369
370	len = strlen(boot_command_line);
371
372	delim = boot_command_line + len;	/* '\0' character position */
373	parm  = boot_command_line + len + 1;	/* append right after '\0' */
374
375	rc = ipl_data(parm, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - len - 1);
376	if (rc) {
377		if (*parm == '=')
378			memmove(boot_command_line, parm + 1, rc);
379		else
380			*delim = ' ';		/* replace '\0' with space */
381	}
382}
383
384static inline int has_ebcdic_char(const char *str)
385{
386	int i;
387
388	for (i = 0; str[i]; i++)
389		if (str[i] & 0x80)
390			return 1;
391	return 0;
392}
393
394static void __init setup_boot_command_line(void)
395{
396	COMMAND_LINE[ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1] = 0;
397	/* convert arch command line to ascii if necessary */
398	if (has_ebcdic_char(COMMAND_LINE))
399		EBCASC(COMMAND_LINE, ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
400	/* copy arch command line */
401	strlcpy(boot_command_line, strstrip(COMMAND_LINE),
402		ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
403
404	/* append IPL PARM data to the boot command line */
405	if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
406		append_to_cmdline(append_ipl_vmparm);
407
408	append_to_cmdline(append_ipl_scpdata);
 
 
 
409}
410
411void __init startup_init(void)
412{
413	reset_tod_clock();
414	rescue_initrd();
415	clear_bss_section();
416	time_early_init();
417	init_kernel_storage_key();
418	lockdep_off();
419	setup_lowcore_early();
420	setup_facility_list();
421	detect_machine_type();
422	setup_arch_string();
423	ipl_store_parameters();
424	setup_boot_command_line();
425	detect_diag9c();
426	detect_diag44();
427	detect_machine_facilities();
428	save_vector_registers();
429	setup_topology();
430	sclp_early_detect();
431	lockdep_on();
432}