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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
 
 
  3 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2009
  4 *    Author(s): Hongjie Yang <hongjie@us.ibm.com>,
  5 *		 Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
  6 */
  7
  8#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
  9#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
 10
 11#include <linux/compiler.h>
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/string.h>
 15#include <linux/ctype.h>
 
 16#include <linux/lockdep.h>
 17#include <linux/extable.h>
 18#include <linux/pfn.h>
 19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 20#include <linux/kernel.h>
 21#include <asm/diag.h>
 22#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
 23#include <asm/ipl.h>
 24#include <asm/lowcore.h>
 25#include <asm/processor.h>
 26#include <asm/sections.h>
 27#include <asm/setup.h>
 28#include <asm/sysinfo.h>
 29#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
 30#include <asm/sclp.h>
 31#include <asm/facility.h>
 32#include <asm/boot_data.h>
 33#include "entry.h"
 34
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 35static void __init reset_tod_clock(void)
 36{
 37	u64 time;
 38
 39	if (store_tod_clock(&time) == 0)
 40		return;
 41	/* TOD clock not running. Set the clock to Unix Epoch. */
 42	if (set_tod_clock(TOD_UNIX_EPOCH) != 0 || store_tod_clock(&time) != 0)
 43		disabled_wait();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 44
 45	memset(tod_clock_base, 0, 16);
 46	*(__u64 *) &tod_clock_base[1] = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH;
 47	S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48}
 49
 50/*
 51 * Initialize storage key for kernel pages
 52 */
 53static noinline __init void init_kernel_storage_key(void)
 54{
 55#if PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY
 56	unsigned long end_pfn, init_pfn;
 57
 58	end_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
 59
 60	for (init_pfn = 0 ; init_pfn < end_pfn; init_pfn++)
 61		page_set_storage_key(init_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
 62				     PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 0);
 63#endif
 64}
 65
 66static __initdata char sysinfo_page[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
 67
 68static noinline __init void detect_machine_type(void)
 69{
 70	struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vmms = (struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *)&sysinfo_page;
 71
 72	/* Check current-configuration-level */
 73	if (stsi(NULL, 0, 0, 0) <= 2) {
 74		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_LPAR;
 75		return;
 76	}
 77	/* Get virtual-machine cpu information. */
 78	if (stsi(vmms, 3, 2, 2) || !vmms->count)
 79		return;
 80
 81	/* Detect known hypervisors */
 82	if (!memcmp(vmms->vm[0].cpi, "\xd2\xe5\xd4", 3))
 83		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_KVM;
 84	else if (!memcmp(vmms->vm[0].cpi, "\xa9\x61\xe5\xd4", 4))
 85		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_VM;
 86}
 87
 88/* Remove leading, trailing and double whitespace. */
 89static inline void strim_all(char *str)
 90{
 91	char *s;
 
 92
 93	s = strim(str);
 94	if (s != str)
 95		memmove(str, s, strlen(s));
 96	while (*str) {
 97		if (!isspace(*str++))
 98			continue;
 99		if (isspace(*str)) {
100			s = skip_spaces(str);
101			memmove(str, s, strlen(s) + 1);
102		}
103	}
104}
105
106static noinline __init void setup_arch_string(void)
107{
108	struct sysinfo_1_1_1 *mach = (struct sysinfo_1_1_1 *)&sysinfo_page;
109	struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vm = (struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *)&sysinfo_page;
110	char mstr[80], hvstr[17];
111
112	if (stsi(mach, 1, 1, 1))
113		return;
114	EBCASC(mach->manufacturer, sizeof(mach->manufacturer));
115	EBCASC(mach->type, sizeof(mach->type));
116	EBCASC(mach->model, sizeof(mach->model));
117	EBCASC(mach->model_capacity, sizeof(mach->model_capacity));
118	sprintf(mstr, "%-16.16s %-4.4s %-16.16s %-16.16s",
119		mach->manufacturer, mach->type,
120		mach->model, mach->model_capacity);
121	strim_all(mstr);
122	if (stsi(vm, 3, 2, 2) == 0 && vm->count) {
123		EBCASC(vm->vm[0].cpi, sizeof(vm->vm[0].cpi));
124		sprintf(hvstr, "%-16.16s", vm->vm[0].cpi);
125		strim_all(hvstr);
126	} else {
127		sprintf(hvstr, "%s",
128			MACHINE_IS_LPAR ? "LPAR" :
129			MACHINE_IS_VM ? "z/VM" :
130			MACHINE_IS_KVM ? "KVM" : "unknown");
131	}
132	dump_stack_set_arch_desc("%s (%s)", mstr, hvstr);
133}
134
135static __init void setup_topology(void)
136{
137	int max_mnest;
138
139	if (!test_facility(11))
140		return;
141	S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TOPOLOGY;
142	for (max_mnest = 6; max_mnest > 1; max_mnest--) {
143		if (stsi(&sysinfo_page, 15, 1, max_mnest) == 0)
144			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
145	}
146	topology_max_mnest = max_mnest;
 
147}
148
149static void early_pgm_check_handler(void)
150{
151	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
152	unsigned long cr0, cr0_new;
153	unsigned long addr;
 
 
 
 
154
155	addr = S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr;
156	fixup = s390_search_extables(addr);
157	if (!fixup)
158		disabled_wait();
159	/* Disable low address protection before storing into lowcore. */
160	__ctl_store(cr0, 0, 0);
161	cr0_new = cr0 & ~(1UL << 28);
162	__ctl_load(cr0_new, 0, 0);
163	S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr = extable_fixup(fixup);
164	__ctl_load(cr0, 0, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
165}
166
167static noinline __init void setup_lowcore_early(void)
168{
169	psw_t psw;
 
170
171	psw.mask = PSW_MASK_BASE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY | PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA;
172	psw.addr = (unsigned long) s390_base_ext_handler;
173	S390_lowcore.external_new_psw = psw;
174	psw.addr = (unsigned long) s390_base_pgm_handler;
175	S390_lowcore.program_new_psw = psw;
176	s390_base_pgm_handler_fn = early_pgm_check_handler;
177	S390_lowcore.preempt_count = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT;
 
 
178}
179
180static noinline __init void setup_facility_list(void)
181{
182	memcpy(S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list,
183	       S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
184	       sizeof(S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list));
185	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KERNEL_NOBP))
186		__clear_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
187}
188
189static __init void detect_diag9c(void)
190{
191	unsigned int cpu_address;
192	int rc;
193
194	cpu_address = stap();
195	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X09C);
196	asm volatile(
197		"	diag	%2,0,0x9c\n"
198		"0:	la	%0,0\n"
199		"1:\n"
200		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
201		: "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP), "d" (cpu_address) : "cc");
202	if (!rc)
203		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_DIAG9C;
204}
205
206static __init void detect_diag44(void)
207{
 
208	int rc;
209
210	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X044);
211	asm volatile(
212		"	diag	0,0,0x44\n"
213		"0:	la	%0,0\n"
214		"1:\n"
215		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
216		: "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP) : "cc");
217	if (!rc)
218		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_DIAG44;
 
219}
220
221static __init void detect_machine_facilities(void)
222{
223	if (test_facility(8)) {
224		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_EDAT1;
225		__ctl_set_bit(0, 23);
226	}
227	if (test_facility(78))
228		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_EDAT2;
229	if (test_facility(3))
230		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_IDTE;
231	if (test_facility(50) && test_facility(73)) {
232		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TE;
233		__ctl_set_bit(0, 55);
234	}
235	if (test_facility(51))
236		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TLB_LC;
237	if (test_facility(129)) {
238		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_VX;
239		__ctl_set_bit(0, 17);
240	}
241	if (test_facility(130)) {
242		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_NX;
243		__ctl_set_bit(0, 20);
244	}
245	if (test_facility(133))
246		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_GS;
247	if (test_facility(139) && (tod_clock_base[1] & 0x80)) {
248		/* Enabled signed clock comparator comparisons */
249		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_SCC;
250		clock_comparator_max = -1ULL >> 1;
251		__ctl_set_bit(0, 53);
252	}
253}
254
255static inline void save_vector_registers(void)
256{
257#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
258	if (test_facility(129))
259		save_vx_regs(boot_cpu_vector_save_area);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
260#endif
261}
262
263static int __init disable_vector_extension(char *str)
 
264{
265	S390_lowcore.machine_flags &= ~MACHINE_FLAG_VX;
266	__ctl_clear_bit(0, 17);
267	return 0;
268}
269early_param("novx", disable_vector_extension);
270
271static int __init noexec_setup(char *str)
272{
273	bool enabled;
274	int rc;
275
276	rc = kstrtobool(str, &enabled);
277	if (!rc && !enabled) {
278		/* Disable no-execute support */
279		S390_lowcore.machine_flags &= ~MACHINE_FLAG_NX;
280		__ctl_clear_bit(0, 20);
 
 
 
 
281	}
282	return rc;
283}
284early_param("noexec", noexec_setup);
285
286static int __init cad_setup(char *str)
287{
288	bool enabled;
289	int rc;
290
291	rc = kstrtobool(str, &enabled);
292	if (!rc && enabled && test_facility(128))
293		/* Enable problem state CAD. */
294		__ctl_set_bit(2, 3);
295	return rc;
296}
297early_param("cad", cad_setup);
298
299char __bootdata(early_command_line)[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
300static void __init setup_boot_command_line(void)
301{
302	/* copy arch command line */
303	strlcpy(boot_command_line, early_command_line, ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
304}
305
306static void __init check_image_bootable(void)
307{
308	if (!memcmp(EP_STRING, (void *)EP_OFFSET, strlen(EP_STRING)))
309		return;
310
311	sclp_early_printk("Linux kernel boot failure: An attempt to boot a vmlinux ELF image failed.\n");
312	sclp_early_printk("This image does not contain all parts necessary for starting up. Use\n");
313	sclp_early_printk("bzImage or arch/s390/boot/compressed/vmlinux instead.\n");
314	disabled_wait();
315}
316
 
 
 
 
 
317void __init startup_init(void)
318{
319	reset_tod_clock();
320	check_image_bootable();
321	time_early_init();
 
322	init_kernel_storage_key();
 
323	lockdep_off();
 
324	setup_lowcore_early();
325	setup_facility_list();
326	detect_machine_type();
327	setup_arch_string();
328	setup_boot_command_line();
 
 
 
 
329	detect_diag9c();
330	detect_diag44();
331	detect_machine_facilities();
332	save_vector_registers();
333	setup_topology();
334	sclp_early_detect();
 
 
 
335	lockdep_on();
336}
v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 *  arch/s390/kernel/early.c
  3 *
  4 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2009
  5 *    Author(s): Hongjie Yang <hongjie@us.ibm.com>,
  6 *		 Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
  7 */
  8
  9#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
 10#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
 11
 12#include <linux/compiler.h>
 13#include <linux/init.h>
 14#include <linux/errno.h>
 15#include <linux/string.h>
 16#include <linux/ctype.h>
 17#include <linux/ftrace.h>
 18#include <linux/lockdep.h>
 19#include <linux/module.h>
 20#include <linux/pfn.h>
 21#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 22#include <linux/kernel.h>
 
 23#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
 24#include <asm/ipl.h>
 25#include <asm/lowcore.h>
 26#include <asm/processor.h>
 27#include <asm/sections.h>
 28#include <asm/setup.h>
 29#include <asm/sysinfo.h>
 30#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
 31#include <asm/sclp.h>
 
 
 32#include "entry.h"
 33
 34/*
 35 * Create a Kernel NSS if the SAVESYS= parameter is defined
 36 */
 37#define DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE		128
 38#define SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE	32
 39
 40char kernel_nss_name[NSS_NAME_SIZE + 1];
 41
 42static void __init setup_boot_command_line(void);
 43
 44/*
 45 * Get the TOD clock running.
 46 */
 47static void __init reset_tod_clock(void)
 48{
 49	u64 time;
 50
 51	if (store_clock(&time) == 0)
 52		return;
 53	/* TOD clock not running. Set the clock to Unix Epoch. */
 54	if (set_clock(TOD_UNIX_EPOCH) != 0 || store_clock(&time) != 0)
 55		disabled_wait(0);
 56
 57	sched_clock_base_cc = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH;
 58	S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = sched_clock_base_cc;
 59}
 60
 61#ifdef CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL
 62int __init savesys_ipl_nss(char *cmd, const int cmdlen);
 63
 64asm(
 65	"	.section .init.text,\"ax\",@progbits\n"
 66	"	.align	4\n"
 67	"	.type	savesys_ipl_nss, @function\n"
 68	"savesys_ipl_nss:\n"
 69#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 70	"	stmg	6,15,48(15)\n"
 71	"	lgr	14,3\n"
 72	"	sam31\n"
 73	"	diag	2,14,0x8\n"
 74	"	sam64\n"
 75	"	lgr	2,14\n"
 76	"	lmg	6,15,48(15)\n"
 77#else
 78	"	stm	6,15,24(15)\n"
 79	"	lr	14,3\n"
 80	"	diag	2,14,0x8\n"
 81	"	lr	2,14\n"
 82	"	lm	6,15,24(15)\n"
 83#endif
 84	"	br	14\n"
 85	"	.size	savesys_ipl_nss, .-savesys_ipl_nss\n"
 86	"	.previous\n");
 87
 88static __initdata char upper_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
 89
 90static noinline __init void create_kernel_nss(void)
 91{
 92	unsigned int i, stext_pfn, eshared_pfn, end_pfn, min_size;
 93#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 94	unsigned int sinitrd_pfn, einitrd_pfn;
 95#endif
 96	int response;
 97	int hlen;
 98	size_t len;
 99	char *savesys_ptr;
100	char defsys_cmd[DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE];
101	char savesys_cmd[SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE];
102
103	/* Do nothing if we are not running under VM */
104	if (!MACHINE_IS_VM)
105		return;
106
107	/* Convert COMMAND_LINE to upper case */
108	for (i = 0; i < strlen(boot_command_line); i++)
109		upper_command_line[i] = toupper(boot_command_line[i]);
110
111	savesys_ptr = strstr(upper_command_line, "SAVESYS=");
112
113	if (!savesys_ptr)
114		return;
115
116	savesys_ptr += 8;    /* Point to the beginning of the NSS name */
117	for (i = 0; i < NSS_NAME_SIZE; i++) {
118		if (savesys_ptr[i] == ' ' || savesys_ptr[i] == '\0')
119			break;
120		kernel_nss_name[i] = savesys_ptr[i];
121	}
122
123	stext_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(&_stext));
124	eshared_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(&_eshared));
125	end_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
126	min_size = end_pfn << 2;
127
128	hlen = snprintf(defsys_cmd, DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE,
129			"DEFSYS %s 00000-%.5X EW %.5X-%.5X SR %.5X-%.5X",
130			kernel_nss_name, stext_pfn - 1, stext_pfn,
131			eshared_pfn - 1, eshared_pfn, end_pfn);
132
133#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
134	if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
135		sinitrd_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(INITRD_START));
136		einitrd_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE));
137		min_size = einitrd_pfn << 2;
138		hlen += snprintf(defsys_cmd + hlen, DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE - hlen,
139				 " EW %.5X-%.5X", sinitrd_pfn, einitrd_pfn);
140	}
141#endif
142
143	snprintf(defsys_cmd + hlen, DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE - hlen,
144		 " EW MINSIZE=%.7iK PARMREGS=0-13", min_size);
145	defsys_cmd[DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
146	snprintf(savesys_cmd, SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE, "SAVESYS %s \n IPL %s",
147		 kernel_nss_name, kernel_nss_name);
148	savesys_cmd[SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
149
150	__cpcmd(defsys_cmd, NULL, 0, &response);
151
152	if (response != 0) {
153		pr_err("Defining the Linux kernel NSS failed with rc=%d\n",
154			response);
155		kernel_nss_name[0] = '\0';
156		return;
157	}
158
159	len = strlen(savesys_cmd);
160	ASCEBC(savesys_cmd, len);
161	response = savesys_ipl_nss(savesys_cmd, len);
162
163	/* On success: response is equal to the command size,
164	 *	       max SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE
165	 * On error: response contains the numeric portion of cp error message.
166	 *	     for SAVESYS it will be >= 263
167	 *	     for missing privilege class, it will be 1
168	 */
169	if (response > SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE || response == 1) {
170		pr_err("Saving the Linux kernel NSS failed with rc=%d\n",
171			response);
172		kernel_nss_name[0] = '\0';
173		return;
174	}
175
176	/* re-initialize cputime accounting. */
177	sched_clock_base_cc = get_clock();
178	S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = sched_clock_base_cc;
179	S390_lowcore.last_update_timer = 0x7fffffffffffffffULL;
180	S390_lowcore.user_timer = 0;
181	S390_lowcore.system_timer = 0;
182	asm volatile("SPT 0(%0)" : : "a" (&S390_lowcore.last_update_timer));
183
184	/* re-setup boot command line with new ipl vm parms */
185	ipl_update_parameters();
186	setup_boot_command_line();
187
188	ipl_flags = IPL_NSS_VALID;
189}
190
191#else /* CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL */
192
193static inline void create_kernel_nss(void) { }
194
195#endif /* CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL */
196
197/*
198 * Clear bss memory
199 */
200static noinline __init void clear_bss_section(void)
201{
202	memset(__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
203}
204
205/*
206 * Initialize storage key for kernel pages
207 */
208static noinline __init void init_kernel_storage_key(void)
209{
 
210	unsigned long end_pfn, init_pfn;
211
212	end_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
213
214	for (init_pfn = 0 ; init_pfn < end_pfn; init_pfn++)
215		page_set_storage_key(init_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
216				     PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 0);
 
217}
218
219static __initdata struct sysinfo_3_2_2 vmms __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
220
221static noinline __init void detect_machine_type(void)
222{
 
 
223	/* Check current-configuration-level */
224	if ((stsi(NULL, 0, 0, 0) >> 28) <= 2) {
225		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_LPAR;
226		return;
227	}
228	/* Get virtual-machine cpu information. */
229	if (stsi(&vmms, 3, 2, 2) == -ENOSYS || !vmms.count)
230		return;
231
232	/* Running under KVM? If not we assume z/VM */
233	if (!memcmp(vmms.vm[0].cpi, "\xd2\xe5\xd4", 3))
234		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_KVM;
235	else
236		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_VM;
237}
238
239static __init void early_pgm_check_handler(void)
 
240{
241	unsigned long addr;
242	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
243
244	addr = S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr;
245	fixup = search_exception_tables(addr & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
246	if (!fixup)
247		disabled_wait(0);
248	S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr = fixup->fixup | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
 
 
 
 
 
 
249}
250
251static noinline __init void setup_lowcore_early(void)
252{
253	psw_t psw;
 
 
254
255	psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
256	psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) s390_base_ext_handler;
257	S390_lowcore.external_new_psw = psw;
258	psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) s390_base_pgm_handler;
259	S390_lowcore.program_new_psw = psw;
260	s390_base_pgm_handler_fn = early_pgm_check_handler;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
261}
262
263static noinline __init void setup_facility_list(void)
264{
265	unsigned long nr;
266
267	S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list = 0;
268	asm volatile(
269		"	.insn	s,0xb2b10000,0(0)\n" /* stfl */
270		"0:\n"
271		EX_TABLE(0b,0b) : "=m" (S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list));
272	memcpy(&S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list, &S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list, 4);
273	nr = 4;				/* # bytes stored by stfl */
274	if (test_facility(7)) {
275		/* More facility bits available with stfle */
276		register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = MAX_FACILITY_BIT/64 - 1;
277		asm volatile(".insn s,0xb2b00000,%0" /* stfle */
278			     : "=m" (S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list), "+d" (reg0)
279			     : : "cc");
280		nr = (reg0 + 1) * 8;	/* # bytes stored by stfle */
281	}
282	memset((char *) S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list + nr, 0,
283	       MAX_FACILITY_BIT/8 - nr);
284}
285
286static noinline __init void setup_hpage(void)
287{
288#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
289	if (!test_facility(2) || !test_facility(8))
290		return;
291	S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_HPAGE;
292	__ctl_set_bit(0, 23);
293#endif
294}
295
296static __init void detect_mvpg(void)
297{
298#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
299	int rc;
300
301	asm volatile(
302		"	la	0,0\n"
303		"	mvpg	%2,%2\n"
304		"0:	la	%0,0\n"
305		"1:\n"
306		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
307		: "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP), "a" (0) : "memory", "cc", "0");
308	if (!rc)
309		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_MVPG;
310#endif
311}
312
313static __init void detect_ieee(void)
314{
315#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
316	int rc, tmp;
317
318	asm volatile(
319		"	efpc	%1,0\n"
320		"0:	la	%0,0\n"
321		"1:\n"
322		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
323		: "=d" (rc), "=d" (tmp): "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP) : "cc");
324	if (!rc)
325		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_IEEE;
326#endif
327}
328
329static __init void detect_csp(void)
330{
331#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
332	int rc;
333
334	asm volatile(
335		"	la	0,0\n"
336		"	la	1,0\n"
337		"	la	2,4\n"
338		"	csp	0,2\n"
339		"0:	la	%0,0\n"
340		"1:\n"
341		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
342		: "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP) : "cc", "0", "1", "2");
343	if (!rc)
344		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_CSP;
345#endif
346}
347
348static __init void detect_diag9c(void)
349{
350	unsigned int cpu_address;
351	int rc;
352
353	cpu_address = stap();
 
354	asm volatile(
355		"	diag	%2,0,0x9c\n"
356		"0:	la	%0,0\n"
357		"1:\n"
358		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
359		: "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP), "d" (cpu_address) : "cc");
360	if (!rc)
361		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_DIAG9C;
362}
363
364static __init void detect_diag44(void)
365{
366#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
367	int rc;
368
 
369	asm volatile(
370		"	diag	0,0,0x44\n"
371		"0:	la	%0,0\n"
372		"1:\n"
373		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
374		: "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP) : "cc");
375	if (!rc)
376		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_DIAG44;
377#endif
378}
379
380static __init void detect_machine_facilities(void)
381{
382#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 
 
 
 
 
383	if (test_facility(3))
384		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_IDTE;
385	if (test_facility(8))
386		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_PFMF;
387	if (test_facility(11))
388		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TOPOLOGY;
389	if (test_facility(27))
390		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_MVCOS;
391	if (test_facility(40))
392		S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_SPP;
393#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
394}
395
396static __init void rescue_initrd(void)
397{
398#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
399	unsigned long min_initrd_addr = (unsigned long) _end + (4UL << 20);
400	/*
401	 * Just like in case of IPL from VM reader we make sure there is a
402	 * gap of 4MB between end of kernel and start of initrd.
403	 * That way we can also be sure that saving an NSS will succeed,
404	 * which however only requires different segments.
405	 */
406	if (!INITRD_START || !INITRD_SIZE)
407		return;
408	if (INITRD_START >= min_initrd_addr)
409		return;
410	memmove((void *) min_initrd_addr, (void *) INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
411	INITRD_START = min_initrd_addr;
412#endif
413}
414
415/* Set up boot command line */
416static void __init append_to_cmdline(size_t (*ipl_data)(char *, size_t))
417{
418	char *parm, *delim;
419	size_t rc, len;
 
 
 
420
421	len = strlen(boot_command_line);
 
 
 
422
423	delim = boot_command_line + len;	/* '\0' character position */
424	parm  = boot_command_line + len + 1;	/* append right after '\0' */
425
426	rc = ipl_data(parm, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - len - 1);
427	if (rc) {
428		if (*parm == '=')
429			memmove(boot_command_line, parm + 1, rc);
430		else
431			*delim = ' ';		/* replace '\0' with space */
432	}
 
433}
 
434
435static void __init setup_boot_command_line(void)
436{
437	int i;
 
438
439	/* convert arch command line to ascii */
440	for (i = 0; i < ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE; i++)
441		if (COMMAND_LINE[i] & 0x80)
442			break;
443	if (i < ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE)
444		EBCASC(COMMAND_LINE, ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
445	COMMAND_LINE[ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1] = 0;
446
 
 
 
447	/* copy arch command line */
448	strlcpy(boot_command_line, strstrip(COMMAND_LINE),
449		ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
450
451	/* append IPL PARM data to the boot command line */
452	if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
453		append_to_cmdline(append_ipl_vmparm);
 
454
455	append_to_cmdline(append_ipl_scpdata);
 
 
 
456}
457
458
459/*
460 * Save ipl parameters, clear bss memory, initialize storage keys
461 * and create a kernel NSS at startup if the SAVESYS= parm is defined
462 */
463void __init startup_init(void)
464{
465	reset_tod_clock();
466	ipl_save_parameters();
467	rescue_initrd();
468	clear_bss_section();
469	init_kernel_storage_key();
470	lockdep_init();
471	lockdep_off();
472	sort_main_extable();
473	setup_lowcore_early();
474	setup_facility_list();
475	detect_machine_type();
476	ipl_update_parameters();
477	setup_boot_command_line();
478	create_kernel_nss();
479	detect_mvpg();
480	detect_ieee();
481	detect_csp();
482	detect_diag9c();
483	detect_diag44();
484	detect_machine_facilities();
485	setup_hpage();
486	sclp_facilities_detect();
487	detect_memory_layout(memory_chunk);
488#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
489	S390_lowcore.ftrace_func = (unsigned long)ftrace_caller;
490#endif
491	lockdep_on();
492}