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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2009, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
4 */
5#include <dirent.h>
6#include <stdio.h>
7#include <stdlib.h>
8#include <string.h>
9#include <stdarg.h>
10#include <sys/types.h>
11#include <sys/stat.h>
12#include <sys/wait.h>
13#include <sys/mman.h>
14#include <fcntl.h>
15#include <unistd.h>
16#include <errno.h>
17
18#include "trace-event.h"
19#include "debug.h"
20
21static int input_fd;
22
23static ssize_t trace_data_size;
24static bool repipe;
25
26static int __do_read(int fd, void *buf, int size)
27{
28 int rsize = size;
29
30 while (size) {
31 int ret = read(fd, buf, size);
32
33 if (ret <= 0)
34 return -1;
35
36 if (repipe) {
37 int retw = write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, ret);
38
39 if (retw <= 0 || retw != ret) {
40 pr_debug("repiping input file");
41 return -1;
42 }
43 }
44
45 size -= ret;
46 buf += ret;
47 }
48
49 return rsize;
50}
51
52static int do_read(void *data, int size)
53{
54 int r;
55
56 r = __do_read(input_fd, data, size);
57 if (r <= 0) {
58 pr_debug("reading input file (size expected=%d received=%d)",
59 size, r);
60 return -1;
61 }
62
63 trace_data_size += r;
64
65 return r;
66}
67
68/* If it fails, the next read will report it */
69static void skip(int size)
70{
71 char buf[BUFSIZ];
72 int r;
73
74 while (size) {
75 r = size > BUFSIZ ? BUFSIZ : size;
76 do_read(buf, r);
77 size -= r;
78 };
79}
80
81static unsigned int read4(struct tep_handle *pevent)
82{
83 unsigned int data;
84
85 if (do_read(&data, 4) < 0)
86 return 0;
87 return tep_read_number(pevent, &data, 4);
88}
89
90static unsigned long long read8(struct tep_handle *pevent)
91{
92 unsigned long long data;
93
94 if (do_read(&data, 8) < 0)
95 return 0;
96 return tep_read_number(pevent, &data, 8);
97}
98
99static char *read_string(void)
100{
101 char buf[BUFSIZ];
102 char *str = NULL;
103 int size = 0;
104 off_t r;
105 char c;
106
107 for (;;) {
108 r = read(input_fd, &c, 1);
109 if (r < 0) {
110 pr_debug("reading input file");
111 goto out;
112 }
113
114 if (!r) {
115 pr_debug("no data");
116 goto out;
117 }
118
119 if (repipe) {
120 int retw = write(STDOUT_FILENO, &c, 1);
121
122 if (retw <= 0 || retw != r) {
123 pr_debug("repiping input file string");
124 goto out;
125 }
126 }
127
128 buf[size++] = c;
129
130 if (!c)
131 break;
132 }
133
134 trace_data_size += size;
135
136 str = malloc(size);
137 if (str)
138 memcpy(str, buf, size);
139out:
140 return str;
141}
142
143static int read_proc_kallsyms(struct tep_handle *pevent)
144{
145 unsigned int size;
146
147 size = read4(pevent);
148 if (!size)
149 return 0;
150 /*
151 * Just skip it, now that we configure libtraceevent to use the
152 * tools/perf/ symbol resolver.
153 *
154 * We need to skip it so that we can continue parsing old perf.data
155 * files, that contains this /proc/kallsyms payload.
156 *
157 * Newer perf.data files will have just the 4-bytes zeros "kallsyms
158 * payload", so that older tools can continue reading it and interpret
159 * it as "no kallsyms payload is present".
160 */
161 lseek(input_fd, size, SEEK_CUR);
162 trace_data_size += size;
163 return 0;
164}
165
166static int read_ftrace_printk(struct tep_handle *pevent)
167{
168 unsigned int size;
169 char *buf;
170
171 /* it can have 0 size */
172 size = read4(pevent);
173 if (!size)
174 return 0;
175
176 buf = malloc(size + 1);
177 if (buf == NULL)
178 return -1;
179
180 if (do_read(buf, size) < 0) {
181 free(buf);
182 return -1;
183 }
184
185 buf[size] = '\0';
186
187 parse_ftrace_printk(pevent, buf, size);
188
189 free(buf);
190 return 0;
191}
192
193static int read_header_files(struct tep_handle *pevent)
194{
195 unsigned long long size;
196 char *header_page;
197 char buf[BUFSIZ];
198 int ret = 0;
199
200 if (do_read(buf, 12) < 0)
201 return -1;
202
203 if (memcmp(buf, "header_page", 12) != 0) {
204 pr_debug("did not read header page");
205 return -1;
206 }
207
208 size = read8(pevent);
209
210 header_page = malloc(size);
211 if (header_page == NULL)
212 return -1;
213
214 if (do_read(header_page, size) < 0) {
215 pr_debug("did not read header page");
216 free(header_page);
217 return -1;
218 }
219
220 if (!tep_parse_header_page(pevent, header_page, size,
221 tep_get_long_size(pevent))) {
222 /*
223 * The commit field in the page is of type long,
224 * use that instead, since it represents the kernel.
225 */
226 tep_set_long_size(pevent, tep_get_header_page_size(pevent));
227 }
228 free(header_page);
229
230 if (do_read(buf, 13) < 0)
231 return -1;
232
233 if (memcmp(buf, "header_event", 13) != 0) {
234 pr_debug("did not read header event");
235 return -1;
236 }
237
238 size = read8(pevent);
239 skip(size);
240
241 return ret;
242}
243
244static int read_ftrace_file(struct tep_handle *pevent, unsigned long long size)
245{
246 int ret;
247 char *buf;
248
249 buf = malloc(size);
250 if (buf == NULL) {
251 pr_debug("memory allocation failure\n");
252 return -1;
253 }
254
255 ret = do_read(buf, size);
256 if (ret < 0) {
257 pr_debug("error reading ftrace file.\n");
258 goto out;
259 }
260
261 ret = parse_ftrace_file(pevent, buf, size);
262 if (ret < 0)
263 pr_debug("error parsing ftrace file.\n");
264out:
265 free(buf);
266 return ret;
267}
268
269static int read_event_file(struct tep_handle *pevent, char *sys,
270 unsigned long long size)
271{
272 int ret;
273 char *buf;
274
275 buf = malloc(size);
276 if (buf == NULL) {
277 pr_debug("memory allocation failure\n");
278 return -1;
279 }
280
281 ret = do_read(buf, size);
282 if (ret < 0)
283 goto out;
284
285 ret = parse_event_file(pevent, buf, size, sys);
286 if (ret < 0)
287 pr_debug("error parsing event file.\n");
288out:
289 free(buf);
290 return ret;
291}
292
293static int read_ftrace_files(struct tep_handle *pevent)
294{
295 unsigned long long size;
296 int count;
297 int i;
298 int ret;
299
300 count = read4(pevent);
301
302 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
303 size = read8(pevent);
304 ret = read_ftrace_file(pevent, size);
305 if (ret)
306 return ret;
307 }
308 return 0;
309}
310
311static int read_event_files(struct tep_handle *pevent)
312{
313 unsigned long long size;
314 char *sys;
315 int systems;
316 int count;
317 int i,x;
318 int ret;
319
320 systems = read4(pevent);
321
322 for (i = 0; i < systems; i++) {
323 sys = read_string();
324 if (sys == NULL)
325 return -1;
326
327 count = read4(pevent);
328
329 for (x=0; x < count; x++) {
330 size = read8(pevent);
331 ret = read_event_file(pevent, sys, size);
332 if (ret) {
333 free(sys);
334 return ret;
335 }
336 }
337 free(sys);
338 }
339 return 0;
340}
341
342static int read_saved_cmdline(struct tep_handle *pevent)
343{
344 unsigned long long size;
345 char *buf;
346 int ret;
347
348 /* it can have 0 size */
349 size = read8(pevent);
350 if (!size)
351 return 0;
352
353 buf = malloc(size + 1);
354 if (buf == NULL) {
355 pr_debug("memory allocation failure\n");
356 return -1;
357 }
358
359 ret = do_read(buf, size);
360 if (ret < 0) {
361 pr_debug("error reading saved cmdlines\n");
362 goto out;
363 }
364
365 parse_saved_cmdline(pevent, buf, size);
366 ret = 0;
367out:
368 free(buf);
369 return ret;
370}
371
372ssize_t trace_report(int fd, struct trace_event *tevent, bool __repipe)
373{
374 char buf[BUFSIZ];
375 char test[] = { 23, 8, 68 };
376 char *version;
377 int show_version = 0;
378 int show_funcs = 0;
379 int show_printk = 0;
380 ssize_t size = -1;
381 int file_bigendian;
382 int host_bigendian;
383 int file_long_size;
384 int file_page_size;
385 struct tep_handle *pevent = NULL;
386 int err;
387
388 repipe = __repipe;
389 input_fd = fd;
390
391 if (do_read(buf, 3) < 0)
392 return -1;
393 if (memcmp(buf, test, 3) != 0) {
394 pr_debug("no trace data in the file");
395 return -1;
396 }
397
398 if (do_read(buf, 7) < 0)
399 return -1;
400 if (memcmp(buf, "tracing", 7) != 0) {
401 pr_debug("not a trace file (missing 'tracing' tag)");
402 return -1;
403 }
404
405 version = read_string();
406 if (version == NULL)
407 return -1;
408 if (show_version)
409 printf("version = %s\n", version);
410
411 if (do_read(buf, 1) < 0) {
412 free(version);
413 return -1;
414 }
415 file_bigendian = buf[0];
416 host_bigendian = bigendian();
417
418 if (trace_event__init(tevent)) {
419 pr_debug("trace_event__init failed");
420 goto out;
421 }
422
423 pevent = tevent->pevent;
424
425 tep_set_flag(pevent, TEP_NSEC_OUTPUT);
426 tep_set_file_bigendian(pevent, file_bigendian);
427 tep_set_local_bigendian(pevent, host_bigendian);
428
429 if (do_read(buf, 1) < 0)
430 goto out;
431 file_long_size = buf[0];
432
433 file_page_size = read4(pevent);
434 if (!file_page_size)
435 goto out;
436
437 tep_set_long_size(pevent, file_long_size);
438 tep_set_page_size(pevent, file_page_size);
439
440 err = read_header_files(pevent);
441 if (err)
442 goto out;
443 err = read_ftrace_files(pevent);
444 if (err)
445 goto out;
446 err = read_event_files(pevent);
447 if (err)
448 goto out;
449 err = read_proc_kallsyms(pevent);
450 if (err)
451 goto out;
452 err = read_ftrace_printk(pevent);
453 if (err)
454 goto out;
455 if (atof(version) >= 0.6) {
456 err = read_saved_cmdline(pevent);
457 if (err)
458 goto out;
459 }
460
461 size = trace_data_size;
462 repipe = false;
463
464 if (show_funcs) {
465 tep_print_funcs(pevent);
466 } else if (show_printk) {
467 tep_print_printk(pevent);
468 }
469
470 pevent = NULL;
471
472out:
473 if (pevent)
474 trace_event__cleanup(tevent);
475 free(version);
476 return size;
477}
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2009, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
3 *
4 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License (not later!)
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 *
19 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
20 */
21#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
22
23#include <dirent.h>
24#include <stdio.h>
25#include <stdlib.h>
26#include <string.h>
27#include <getopt.h>
28#include <stdarg.h>
29#include <sys/types.h>
30#include <sys/stat.h>
31#include <sys/wait.h>
32#include <sys/mman.h>
33#include <pthread.h>
34#include <fcntl.h>
35#include <unistd.h>
36#include <ctype.h>
37#include <errno.h>
38
39#include "../perf.h"
40#include "util.h"
41#include "trace-event.h"
42
43static int input_fd;
44
45static int read_page;
46
47int file_bigendian;
48int host_bigendian;
49static int long_size;
50
51static unsigned long page_size;
52
53static ssize_t calc_data_size;
54static bool repipe;
55
56static int do_read(int fd, void *buf, int size)
57{
58 int rsize = size;
59
60 while (size) {
61 int ret = read(fd, buf, size);
62
63 if (ret <= 0)
64 return -1;
65
66 if (repipe) {
67 int retw = write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, ret);
68
69 if (retw <= 0 || retw != ret)
70 die("repiping input file");
71 }
72
73 size -= ret;
74 buf += ret;
75 }
76
77 return rsize;
78}
79
80static int read_or_die(void *data, int size)
81{
82 int r;
83
84 r = do_read(input_fd, data, size);
85 if (r <= 0)
86 die("reading input file (size expected=%d received=%d)",
87 size, r);
88
89 if (calc_data_size)
90 calc_data_size += r;
91
92 return r;
93}
94
95/* If it fails, the next read will report it */
96static void skip(int size)
97{
98 char buf[BUFSIZ];
99 int r;
100
101 while (size) {
102 r = size > BUFSIZ ? BUFSIZ : size;
103 read_or_die(buf, r);
104 size -= r;
105 };
106}
107
108static unsigned int read4(void)
109{
110 unsigned int data;
111
112 read_or_die(&data, 4);
113 return __data2host4(data);
114}
115
116static unsigned long long read8(void)
117{
118 unsigned long long data;
119
120 read_or_die(&data, 8);
121 return __data2host8(data);
122}
123
124static char *read_string(void)
125{
126 char buf[BUFSIZ];
127 char *str = NULL;
128 int size = 0;
129 off_t r;
130 char c;
131
132 for (;;) {
133 r = read(input_fd, &c, 1);
134 if (r < 0)
135 die("reading input file");
136
137 if (!r)
138 die("no data");
139
140 if (repipe) {
141 int retw = write(STDOUT_FILENO, &c, 1);
142
143 if (retw <= 0 || retw != r)
144 die("repiping input file string");
145 }
146
147 buf[size++] = c;
148
149 if (!c)
150 break;
151 }
152
153 if (calc_data_size)
154 calc_data_size += size;
155
156 str = malloc_or_die(size);
157 memcpy(str, buf, size);
158
159 return str;
160}
161
162static void read_proc_kallsyms(void)
163{
164 unsigned int size;
165 char *buf;
166
167 size = read4();
168 if (!size)
169 return;
170
171 buf = malloc_or_die(size + 1);
172 read_or_die(buf, size);
173 buf[size] = '\0';
174
175 parse_proc_kallsyms(buf, size);
176
177 free(buf);
178}
179
180static void read_ftrace_printk(void)
181{
182 unsigned int size;
183 char *buf;
184
185 size = read4();
186 if (!size)
187 return;
188
189 buf = malloc_or_die(size);
190 read_or_die(buf, size);
191
192 parse_ftrace_printk(buf, size);
193
194 free(buf);
195}
196
197static void read_header_files(void)
198{
199 unsigned long long size;
200 char *header_event;
201 char buf[BUFSIZ];
202
203 read_or_die(buf, 12);
204
205 if (memcmp(buf, "header_page", 12) != 0)
206 die("did not read header page");
207
208 size = read8();
209 skip(size);
210
211 /*
212 * The size field in the page is of type long,
213 * use that instead, since it represents the kernel.
214 */
215 long_size = header_page_size_size;
216
217 read_or_die(buf, 13);
218 if (memcmp(buf, "header_event", 13) != 0)
219 die("did not read header event");
220
221 size = read8();
222 header_event = malloc_or_die(size);
223 read_or_die(header_event, size);
224 free(header_event);
225}
226
227static void read_ftrace_file(unsigned long long size)
228{
229 char *buf;
230
231 buf = malloc_or_die(size);
232 read_or_die(buf, size);
233 parse_ftrace_file(buf, size);
234 free(buf);
235}
236
237static void read_event_file(char *sys, unsigned long long size)
238{
239 char *buf;
240
241 buf = malloc_or_die(size);
242 read_or_die(buf, size);
243 parse_event_file(buf, size, sys);
244 free(buf);
245}
246
247static void read_ftrace_files(void)
248{
249 unsigned long long size;
250 int count;
251 int i;
252
253 count = read4();
254
255 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
256 size = read8();
257 read_ftrace_file(size);
258 }
259}
260
261static void read_event_files(void)
262{
263 unsigned long long size;
264 char *sys;
265 int systems;
266 int count;
267 int i,x;
268
269 systems = read4();
270
271 for (i = 0; i < systems; i++) {
272 sys = read_string();
273
274 count = read4();
275 for (x=0; x < count; x++) {
276 size = read8();
277 read_event_file(sys, size);
278 }
279 }
280}
281
282struct cpu_data {
283 unsigned long long offset;
284 unsigned long long size;
285 unsigned long long timestamp;
286 struct record *next;
287 char *page;
288 int cpu;
289 int index;
290 int page_size;
291};
292
293static struct cpu_data *cpu_data;
294
295static void update_cpu_data_index(int cpu)
296{
297 cpu_data[cpu].offset += page_size;
298 cpu_data[cpu].size -= page_size;
299 cpu_data[cpu].index = 0;
300}
301
302static void get_next_page(int cpu)
303{
304 off_t save_seek;
305 off_t ret;
306
307 if (!cpu_data[cpu].page)
308 return;
309
310 if (read_page) {
311 if (cpu_data[cpu].size <= page_size) {
312 free(cpu_data[cpu].page);
313 cpu_data[cpu].page = NULL;
314 return;
315 }
316
317 update_cpu_data_index(cpu);
318
319 /* other parts of the code may expect the pointer to not move */
320 save_seek = lseek(input_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
321
322 ret = lseek(input_fd, cpu_data[cpu].offset, SEEK_SET);
323 if (ret == (off_t)-1)
324 die("failed to lseek");
325 ret = read(input_fd, cpu_data[cpu].page, page_size);
326 if (ret < 0)
327 die("failed to read page");
328
329 /* reset the file pointer back */
330 lseek(input_fd, save_seek, SEEK_SET);
331
332 return;
333 }
334
335 munmap(cpu_data[cpu].page, page_size);
336 cpu_data[cpu].page = NULL;
337
338 if (cpu_data[cpu].size <= page_size)
339 return;
340
341 update_cpu_data_index(cpu);
342
343 cpu_data[cpu].page = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE,
344 input_fd, cpu_data[cpu].offset);
345 if (cpu_data[cpu].page == MAP_FAILED)
346 die("failed to mmap cpu %d at offset 0x%llx",
347 cpu, cpu_data[cpu].offset);
348}
349
350static unsigned int type_len4host(unsigned int type_len_ts)
351{
352 if (file_bigendian)
353 return (type_len_ts >> 27) & ((1 << 5) - 1);
354 else
355 return type_len_ts & ((1 << 5) - 1);
356}
357
358static unsigned int ts4host(unsigned int type_len_ts)
359{
360 if (file_bigendian)
361 return type_len_ts & ((1 << 27) - 1);
362 else
363 return type_len_ts >> 5;
364}
365
366static int calc_index(void *ptr, int cpu)
367{
368 return (unsigned long)ptr - (unsigned long)cpu_data[cpu].page;
369}
370
371struct record *trace_peek_data(int cpu)
372{
373 struct record *data;
374 void *page = cpu_data[cpu].page;
375 int idx = cpu_data[cpu].index;
376 void *ptr = page + idx;
377 unsigned long long extend;
378 unsigned int type_len_ts;
379 unsigned int type_len;
380 unsigned int delta;
381 unsigned int length = 0;
382
383 if (cpu_data[cpu].next)
384 return cpu_data[cpu].next;
385
386 if (!page)
387 return NULL;
388
389 if (!idx) {
390 /* FIXME: handle header page */
391 if (header_page_ts_size != 8)
392 die("expected a long long type for timestamp");
393 cpu_data[cpu].timestamp = data2host8(ptr);
394 ptr += 8;
395 switch (header_page_size_size) {
396 case 4:
397 cpu_data[cpu].page_size = data2host4(ptr);
398 ptr += 4;
399 break;
400 case 8:
401 cpu_data[cpu].page_size = data2host8(ptr);
402 ptr += 8;
403 break;
404 default:
405 die("bad long size");
406 }
407 ptr = cpu_data[cpu].page + header_page_data_offset;
408 }
409
410read_again:
411 idx = calc_index(ptr, cpu);
412
413 if (idx >= cpu_data[cpu].page_size) {
414 get_next_page(cpu);
415 return trace_peek_data(cpu);
416 }
417
418 type_len_ts = data2host4(ptr);
419 ptr += 4;
420
421 type_len = type_len4host(type_len_ts);
422 delta = ts4host(type_len_ts);
423
424 switch (type_len) {
425 case RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING:
426 if (!delta)
427 die("error, hit unexpected end of page");
428 length = data2host4(ptr);
429 ptr += 4;
430 length *= 4;
431 ptr += length;
432 goto read_again;
433
434 case RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND:
435 extend = data2host4(ptr);
436 ptr += 4;
437 extend <<= TS_SHIFT;
438 extend += delta;
439 cpu_data[cpu].timestamp += extend;
440 goto read_again;
441
442 case RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP:
443 ptr += 12;
444 break;
445 case 0:
446 length = data2host4(ptr);
447 ptr += 4;
448 die("here! length=%d", length);
449 break;
450 default:
451 length = type_len * 4;
452 break;
453 }
454
455 cpu_data[cpu].timestamp += delta;
456
457 data = malloc_or_die(sizeof(*data));
458 memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
459
460 data->ts = cpu_data[cpu].timestamp;
461 data->size = length;
462 data->data = ptr;
463 ptr += length;
464
465 cpu_data[cpu].index = calc_index(ptr, cpu);
466 cpu_data[cpu].next = data;
467
468 return data;
469}
470
471struct record *trace_read_data(int cpu)
472{
473 struct record *data;
474
475 data = trace_peek_data(cpu);
476 cpu_data[cpu].next = NULL;
477
478 return data;
479}
480
481ssize_t trace_report(int fd, bool __repipe)
482{
483 char buf[BUFSIZ];
484 char test[] = { 23, 8, 68 };
485 char *version;
486 int show_version = 0;
487 int show_funcs = 0;
488 int show_printk = 0;
489 ssize_t size;
490
491 calc_data_size = 1;
492 repipe = __repipe;
493
494 input_fd = fd;
495
496 read_or_die(buf, 3);
497 if (memcmp(buf, test, 3) != 0)
498 die("no trace data in the file");
499
500 read_or_die(buf, 7);
501 if (memcmp(buf, "tracing", 7) != 0)
502 die("not a trace file (missing 'tracing' tag)");
503
504 version = read_string();
505 if (show_version)
506 printf("version = %s\n", version);
507 free(version);
508
509 read_or_die(buf, 1);
510 file_bigendian = buf[0];
511 host_bigendian = bigendian();
512
513 read_or_die(buf, 1);
514 long_size = buf[0];
515
516 page_size = read4();
517
518 read_header_files();
519
520 read_ftrace_files();
521 read_event_files();
522 read_proc_kallsyms();
523 read_ftrace_printk();
524
525 size = calc_data_size - 1;
526 calc_data_size = 0;
527 repipe = false;
528
529 if (show_funcs) {
530 print_funcs();
531 return size;
532 }
533 if (show_printk) {
534 print_printk();
535 return size;
536 }
537
538 return size;
539}