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  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) 2009, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  3 *
  4 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License (not later!)
  9 *
 10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 14 *
 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 18 *
 19 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 20 */
 21#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
 22
 23#include <dirent.h>
 24#include <stdio.h>
 25#include <stdlib.h>
 26#include <string.h>
 27#include <getopt.h>
 28#include <stdarg.h>
 29#include <sys/types.h>
 30#include <sys/stat.h>
 31#include <sys/wait.h>
 32#include <sys/mman.h>
 33#include <pthread.h>
 34#include <fcntl.h>
 35#include <unistd.h>
 36#include <errno.h>
 37
 38#include "../perf.h"
 39#include "util.h"
 40#include "trace-event.h"
 41
 42static int input_fd;
 43
 44static int read_page;
 45
 46int file_bigendian;
 47int host_bigendian;
 48static int long_size;
 49
 50static unsigned long	page_size;
 51
 52static ssize_t calc_data_size;
 53static bool repipe;
 54
 55static void *malloc_or_die(int size)
 56{
 57	void *ret;
 58
 59	ret = malloc(size);
 60	if (!ret)
 61		die("malloc");
 62	return ret;
 63}
 64
 65static int do_read(int fd, void *buf, int size)
 66{
 67	int rsize = size;
 68
 69	while (size) {
 70		int ret = read(fd, buf, size);
 71
 72		if (ret <= 0)
 73			return -1;
 74
 75		if (repipe) {
 76			int retw = write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, ret);
 77
 78			if (retw <= 0 || retw != ret)
 79				die("repiping input file");
 80		}
 81
 82		size -= ret;
 83		buf += ret;
 84	}
 85
 86	return rsize;
 87}
 88
 89static int read_or_die(void *data, int size)
 90{
 91	int r;
 92
 93	r = do_read(input_fd, data, size);
 94	if (r <= 0)
 95		die("reading input file (size expected=%d received=%d)",
 96		    size, r);
 97
 98	if (calc_data_size)
 99		calc_data_size += r;
100
101	return r;
102}
103
104/* If it fails, the next read will report it */
105static void skip(int size)
106{
107	char buf[BUFSIZ];
108	int r;
109
110	while (size) {
111		r = size > BUFSIZ ? BUFSIZ : size;
112		read_or_die(buf, r);
113		size -= r;
114	};
115}
116
117static unsigned int read4(void)
118{
119	unsigned int data;
120
121	read_or_die(&data, 4);
122	return __data2host4(perf_pevent, data);
123}
124
125static unsigned long long read8(void)
126{
127	unsigned long long data;
128
129	read_or_die(&data, 8);
130	return __data2host8(perf_pevent, data);
131}
132
133static char *read_string(void)
134{
135	char buf[BUFSIZ];
136	char *str = NULL;
137	int size = 0;
138	off_t r;
139	char c;
140
141	for (;;) {
142		r = read(input_fd, &c, 1);
143		if (r < 0)
144			die("reading input file");
145
146		if (!r)
147			die("no data");
148
149		if (repipe) {
150			int retw = write(STDOUT_FILENO, &c, 1);
151
152			if (retw <= 0 || retw != r)
153				die("repiping input file string");
154		}
155
156		buf[size++] = c;
157
158		if (!c)
159			break;
160	}
161
162	if (calc_data_size)
163		calc_data_size += size;
164
165	str = malloc_or_die(size);
166	memcpy(str, buf, size);
167
168	return str;
169}
170
171static void read_proc_kallsyms(void)
172{
173	unsigned int size;
174	char *buf;
175
176	size = read4();
177	if (!size)
178		return;
179
180	buf = malloc_or_die(size + 1);
181	read_or_die(buf, size);
182	buf[size] = '\0';
183
184	parse_proc_kallsyms(buf, size);
185
186	free(buf);
187}
188
189static void read_ftrace_printk(void)
190{
191	unsigned int size;
192	char *buf;
193
194	size = read4();
195	if (!size)
196		return;
197
198	buf = malloc_or_die(size);
199	read_or_die(buf, size);
200
201	parse_ftrace_printk(buf, size);
202
203	free(buf);
204}
205
206static void read_header_files(void)
207{
208	unsigned long long size;
209	char *header_event;
210	char buf[BUFSIZ];
211
212	read_or_die(buf, 12);
213
214	if (memcmp(buf, "header_page", 12) != 0)
215		die("did not read header page");
216
217	size = read8();
218	skip(size);
219
220	/*
221	 * The size field in the page is of type long,
222	 * use that instead, since it represents the kernel.
223	 */
224	long_size = header_page_size_size;
225
226	read_or_die(buf, 13);
227	if (memcmp(buf, "header_event", 13) != 0)
228		die("did not read header event");
229
230	size = read8();
231	header_event = malloc_or_die(size);
232	read_or_die(header_event, size);
233	free(header_event);
234}
235
236static void read_ftrace_file(unsigned long long size)
237{
238	char *buf;
239
240	buf = malloc_or_die(size);
241	read_or_die(buf, size);
242	parse_ftrace_file(buf, size);
243	free(buf);
244}
245
246static void read_event_file(char *sys, unsigned long long size)
247{
248	char *buf;
249
250	buf = malloc_or_die(size);
251	read_or_die(buf, size);
252	parse_event_file(buf, size, sys);
253	free(buf);
254}
255
256static void read_ftrace_files(void)
257{
258	unsigned long long size;
259	int count;
260	int i;
261
262	count = read4();
263
264	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
265		size = read8();
266		read_ftrace_file(size);
267	}
268}
269
270static void read_event_files(void)
271{
272	unsigned long long size;
273	char *sys;
274	int systems;
275	int count;
276	int i,x;
277
278	systems = read4();
279
280	for (i = 0; i < systems; i++) {
281		sys = read_string();
282
283		count = read4();
284		for (x=0; x < count; x++) {
285			size = read8();
286			read_event_file(sys, size);
287		}
288	}
289}
290
291struct cpu_data {
292	unsigned long long	offset;
293	unsigned long long	size;
294	unsigned long long	timestamp;
295	struct pevent_record	*next;
296	char			*page;
297	int			cpu;
298	int			index;
299	int			page_size;
300};
301
302static struct cpu_data *cpu_data;
303
304static void update_cpu_data_index(int cpu)
305{
306	cpu_data[cpu].offset += page_size;
307	cpu_data[cpu].size -= page_size;
308	cpu_data[cpu].index = 0;
309}
310
311static void get_next_page(int cpu)
312{
313	off_t save_seek;
314	off_t ret;
315
316	if (!cpu_data[cpu].page)
317		return;
318
319	if (read_page) {
320		if (cpu_data[cpu].size <= page_size) {
321			free(cpu_data[cpu].page);
322			cpu_data[cpu].page = NULL;
323			return;
324		}
325
326		update_cpu_data_index(cpu);
327
328		/* other parts of the code may expect the pointer to not move */
329		save_seek = lseek(input_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
330
331		ret = lseek(input_fd, cpu_data[cpu].offset, SEEK_SET);
332		if (ret == (off_t)-1)
333			die("failed to lseek");
334		ret = read(input_fd, cpu_data[cpu].page, page_size);
335		if (ret < 0)
336			die("failed to read page");
337
338		/* reset the file pointer back */
339		lseek(input_fd, save_seek, SEEK_SET);
340
341		return;
342	}
343
344	munmap(cpu_data[cpu].page, page_size);
345	cpu_data[cpu].page = NULL;
346
347	if (cpu_data[cpu].size <= page_size)
348		return;
349
350	update_cpu_data_index(cpu);
351
352	cpu_data[cpu].page = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE,
353				  input_fd, cpu_data[cpu].offset);
354	if (cpu_data[cpu].page == MAP_FAILED)
355		die("failed to mmap cpu %d at offset 0x%llx",
356		    cpu, cpu_data[cpu].offset);
357}
358
359static unsigned int type_len4host(unsigned int type_len_ts)
360{
361	if (file_bigendian)
362		return (type_len_ts >> 27) & ((1 << 5) - 1);
363	else
364		return type_len_ts & ((1 << 5) - 1);
365}
366
367static unsigned int ts4host(unsigned int type_len_ts)
368{
369	if (file_bigendian)
370		return type_len_ts & ((1 << 27) - 1);
371	else
372		return type_len_ts >> 5;
373}
374
375static int calc_index(void *ptr, int cpu)
376{
377	return (unsigned long)ptr - (unsigned long)cpu_data[cpu].page;
378}
379
380struct pevent_record *trace_peek_data(int cpu)
381{
382	struct pevent_record *data;
383	void *page = cpu_data[cpu].page;
384	int idx = cpu_data[cpu].index;
385	void *ptr = page + idx;
386	unsigned long long extend;
387	unsigned int type_len_ts;
388	unsigned int type_len;
389	unsigned int delta;
390	unsigned int length = 0;
391
392	if (cpu_data[cpu].next)
393		return cpu_data[cpu].next;
394
395	if (!page)
396		return NULL;
397
398	if (!idx) {
399		/* FIXME: handle header page */
400		if (header_page_ts_size != 8)
401			die("expected a long long type for timestamp");
402		cpu_data[cpu].timestamp = data2host8(perf_pevent, ptr);
403		ptr += 8;
404		switch (header_page_size_size) {
405		case 4:
406			cpu_data[cpu].page_size = data2host4(perf_pevent, ptr);
407			ptr += 4;
408			break;
409		case 8:
410			cpu_data[cpu].page_size = data2host8(perf_pevent, ptr);
411			ptr += 8;
412			break;
413		default:
414			die("bad long size");
415		}
416		ptr = cpu_data[cpu].page + header_page_data_offset;
417	}
418
419read_again:
420	idx = calc_index(ptr, cpu);
421
422	if (idx >= cpu_data[cpu].page_size) {
423		get_next_page(cpu);
424		return trace_peek_data(cpu);
425	}
426
427	type_len_ts = data2host4(perf_pevent, ptr);
428	ptr += 4;
429
430	type_len = type_len4host(type_len_ts);
431	delta = ts4host(type_len_ts);
432
433	switch (type_len) {
434	case RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING:
435		if (!delta)
436			die("error, hit unexpected end of page");
437		length = data2host4(perf_pevent, ptr);
438		ptr += 4;
439		length *= 4;
440		ptr += length;
441		goto read_again;
442
443	case RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND:
444		extend = data2host4(perf_pevent, ptr);
445		ptr += 4;
446		extend <<= TS_SHIFT;
447		extend += delta;
448		cpu_data[cpu].timestamp += extend;
449		goto read_again;
450
451	case RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP:
452		ptr += 12;
453		break;
454	case 0:
455		length = data2host4(perf_pevent, ptr);
456		ptr += 4;
457		die("here! length=%d", length);
458		break;
459	default:
460		length = type_len * 4;
461		break;
462	}
463
464	cpu_data[cpu].timestamp += delta;
465
466	data = malloc_or_die(sizeof(*data));
467	memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
468
469	data->ts = cpu_data[cpu].timestamp;
470	data->size = length;
471	data->data = ptr;
472	ptr += length;
473
474	cpu_data[cpu].index = calc_index(ptr, cpu);
475	cpu_data[cpu].next = data;
476
477	return data;
478}
479
480struct pevent_record *trace_read_data(int cpu)
481{
482	struct pevent_record *data;
483
484	data = trace_peek_data(cpu);
485	cpu_data[cpu].next = NULL;
486
487	return data;
488}
489
490ssize_t trace_report(int fd, bool __repipe)
491{
492	char buf[BUFSIZ];
493	char test[] = { 23, 8, 68 };
494	char *version;
495	int show_version = 0;
496	int show_funcs = 0;
497	int show_printk = 0;
498	ssize_t size;
499
500	calc_data_size = 1;
501	repipe = __repipe;
502
503	input_fd = fd;
504
505	read_or_die(buf, 3);
506	if (memcmp(buf, test, 3) != 0)
507		die("no trace data in the file");
508
509	read_or_die(buf, 7);
510	if (memcmp(buf, "tracing", 7) != 0)
511		die("not a trace file (missing 'tracing' tag)");
512
513	version = read_string();
514	if (show_version)
515		printf("version = %s\n", version);
516	free(version);
517
518	read_or_die(buf, 1);
519	file_bigendian = buf[0];
520	host_bigendian = bigendian();
521
522	read_trace_init(file_bigendian, host_bigendian);
523
524	read_or_die(buf, 1);
525	long_size = buf[0];
526
527	page_size = read4();
528
529	read_header_files();
530
531	read_ftrace_files();
532	read_event_files();
533	read_proc_kallsyms();
534	read_ftrace_printk();
535
536	size = calc_data_size - 1;
537	calc_data_size = 0;
538	repipe = false;
539
540	if (show_funcs) {
541		pevent_print_funcs(perf_pevent);
542		return size;
543	}
544	if (show_printk) {
545		pevent_print_printk(perf_pevent);
546		return size;
547	}
548
549	return size;
550}