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v5.4
  1/*
  2 * Kernel Debugger Architecture Independent Stack Traceback
  3 *
  4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  5 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  6 * for more details.
  7 *
  8 * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  9 * Copyright (c) 2009 Wind River Systems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/ctype.h>
 13#include <linux/string.h>
 14#include <linux/kernel.h>
 15#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 16#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
 17#include <linux/kdb.h>
 18#include <linux/nmi.h>
 
 19#include "kdb_private.h"
 20
 21
 22static void kdb_show_stack(struct task_struct *p, void *addr)
 23{
 24	int old_lvl = console_loglevel;
 25	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH;
 26	kdb_trap_printk++;
 27	kdb_set_current_task(p);
 28	if (addr) {
 29		show_stack((struct task_struct *)p, addr);
 30	} else if (kdb_current_regs) {
 31#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 32		show_stack(p, &kdb_current_regs->sp);
 33#else
 34		show_stack(p, NULL);
 35#endif
 36	} else {
 37		show_stack(p, NULL);
 38	}
 39	console_loglevel = old_lvl;
 40	kdb_trap_printk--;
 41}
 42
 43/*
 44 * kdb_bt
 45 *
 46 *	This function implements the 'bt' command.  Print a stack
 47 *	traceback.
 48 *
 49 *	bt [<address-expression>]	(addr-exp is for alternate stacks)
 50 *	btp <pid>			Kernel stack for <pid>
 51 *	btt <address-expression>	Kernel stack for task structure at
 52 *					<address-expression>
 53 *	bta [DRSTCZEUIMA]		All useful processes, optionally
 54 *					filtered by state
 55 *	btc [<cpu>]			The current process on one cpu,
 56 *					default is all cpus
 57 *
 58 *	bt <address-expression> refers to a address on the stack, that location
 59 *	is assumed to contain a return address.
 60 *
 61 *	btt <address-expression> refers to the address of a struct task.
 62 *
 63 * Inputs:
 64 *	argc	argument count
 65 *	argv	argument vector
 66 * Outputs:
 67 *	None.
 68 * Returns:
 69 *	zero for success, a kdb diagnostic if error
 70 * Locking:
 71 *	none.
 72 * Remarks:
 73 *	Backtrack works best when the code uses frame pointers.  But even
 74 *	without frame pointers we should get a reasonable trace.
 75 *
 76 *	mds comes in handy when examining the stack to do a manual traceback or
 77 *	to get a starting point for bt <address-expression>.
 78 */
 79
 80static int
 81kdb_bt1(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long mask,
 82	int argcount, int btaprompt)
 83{
 84	char buffer[2];
 85	if (kdb_getarea(buffer[0], (unsigned long)p) ||
 86	    kdb_getarea(buffer[0], (unsigned long)(p+1)-1))
 87		return KDB_BADADDR;
 88	if (!kdb_task_state(p, mask))
 89		return 0;
 90	kdb_printf("Stack traceback for pid %d\n", p->pid);
 91	kdb_ps1(p);
 92	kdb_show_stack(p, NULL);
 93	if (btaprompt) {
 94		kdb_getstr(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
 95			   "Enter <q> to end, <cr> to continue:");
 96		if (buffer[0] == 'q') {
 97			kdb_printf("\n");
 98			return 1;
 99		}
100	}
101	touch_nmi_watchdog();
102	return 0;
103}
104
105int
106kdb_bt(int argc, const char **argv)
107{
108	int diag;
109	int argcount = 5;
110	int btaprompt = 1;
111	int nextarg;
112	unsigned long addr;
113	long offset;
114
115	/* Prompt after each proc in bta */
116	kdbgetintenv("BTAPROMPT", &btaprompt);
117
118	if (strcmp(argv[0], "bta") == 0) {
119		struct task_struct *g, *p;
120		unsigned long cpu;
121		unsigned long mask = kdb_task_state_string(argc ? argv[1] :
122							   NULL);
123		if (argc == 0)
124			kdb_ps_suppressed();
125		/* Run the active tasks first */
126		for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
127			p = kdb_curr_task(cpu);
128			if (kdb_bt1(p, mask, argcount, btaprompt))
129				return 0;
130		}
131		/* Now the inactive tasks */
132		kdb_do_each_thread(g, p) {
133			if (KDB_FLAG(CMD_INTERRUPT))
134				return 0;
135			if (task_curr(p))
136				continue;
137			if (kdb_bt1(p, mask, argcount, btaprompt))
138				return 0;
139		} kdb_while_each_thread(g, p);
140	} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "btp") == 0) {
141		struct task_struct *p;
142		unsigned long pid;
143		if (argc != 1)
144			return KDB_ARGCOUNT;
145		diag = kdbgetularg((char *)argv[1], &pid);
146		if (diag)
147			return diag;
148		p = find_task_by_pid_ns(pid, &init_pid_ns);
149		if (p) {
150			kdb_set_current_task(p);
151			return kdb_bt1(p, ~0UL, argcount, 0);
152		}
153		kdb_printf("No process with pid == %ld found\n", pid);
154		return 0;
155	} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "btt") == 0) {
156		if (argc != 1)
157			return KDB_ARGCOUNT;
158		diag = kdbgetularg((char *)argv[1], &addr);
159		if (diag)
160			return diag;
161		kdb_set_current_task((struct task_struct *)addr);
162		return kdb_bt1((struct task_struct *)addr, ~0UL, argcount, 0);
163	} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "btc") == 0) {
164		unsigned long cpu = ~0;
165		struct task_struct *save_current_task = kdb_current_task;
166		char buf[80];
167		if (argc > 1)
168			return KDB_ARGCOUNT;
169		if (argc == 1) {
170			diag = kdbgetularg((char *)argv[1], &cpu);
171			if (diag)
172				return diag;
173		}
174		/* Recursive use of kdb_parse, do not use argv after
175		 * this point */
176		argv = NULL;
177		if (cpu != ~0) {
178			if (cpu >= num_possible_cpus() || !cpu_online(cpu)) {
179				kdb_printf("no process for cpu %ld\n", cpu);
180				return 0;
181			}
182			sprintf(buf, "btt 0x%px\n", KDB_TSK(cpu));
183			kdb_parse(buf);
184			return 0;
185		}
186		kdb_printf("btc: cpu status: ");
187		kdb_parse("cpu\n");
188		for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
189			void *kdb_tsk = KDB_TSK(cpu);
190
191			/* If a CPU failed to round up we could be here */
192			if (!kdb_tsk) {
193				kdb_printf("WARNING: no task for cpu %ld\n",
194					   cpu);
195				continue;
196			}
197
198			sprintf(buf, "btt 0x%px\n", kdb_tsk);
199			kdb_parse(buf);
200			touch_nmi_watchdog();
201		}
202		kdb_set_current_task(save_current_task);
203		return 0;
204	} else {
205		if (argc) {
206			nextarg = 1;
207			diag = kdbgetaddrarg(argc, argv, &nextarg, &addr,
208					     &offset, NULL);
209			if (diag)
210				return diag;
211			kdb_show_stack(kdb_current_task, (void *)addr);
212			return 0;
213		} else {
214			return kdb_bt1(kdb_current_task, ~0UL, argcount, 0);
215		}
216	}
217
218	/* NOTREACHED */
219	return 0;
220}
v3.1
  1/*
  2 * Kernel Debugger Architecture Independent Stack Traceback
  3 *
  4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  5 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  6 * for more details.
  7 *
  8 * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  9 * Copyright (c) 2009 Wind River Systems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/ctype.h>
 13#include <linux/string.h>
 14#include <linux/kernel.h>
 15#include <linux/sched.h>
 
 16#include <linux/kdb.h>
 17#include <linux/nmi.h>
 18#include <asm/system.h>
 19#include "kdb_private.h"
 20
 21
 22static void kdb_show_stack(struct task_struct *p, void *addr)
 23{
 24	int old_lvl = console_loglevel;
 25	console_loglevel = 15;
 26	kdb_trap_printk++;
 27	kdb_set_current_task(p);
 28	if (addr) {
 29		show_stack((struct task_struct *)p, addr);
 30	} else if (kdb_current_regs) {
 31#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 32		show_stack(p, &kdb_current_regs->sp);
 33#else
 34		show_stack(p, NULL);
 35#endif
 36	} else {
 37		show_stack(p, NULL);
 38	}
 39	console_loglevel = old_lvl;
 40	kdb_trap_printk--;
 41}
 42
 43/*
 44 * kdb_bt
 45 *
 46 *	This function implements the 'bt' command.  Print a stack
 47 *	traceback.
 48 *
 49 *	bt [<address-expression>]	(addr-exp is for alternate stacks)
 50 *	btp <pid>			Kernel stack for <pid>
 51 *	btt <address-expression>	Kernel stack for task structure at
 52 *					<address-expression>
 53 *	bta [DRSTCZEUIMA]		All useful processes, optionally
 54 *					filtered by state
 55 *	btc [<cpu>]			The current process on one cpu,
 56 *					default is all cpus
 57 *
 58 *	bt <address-expression> refers to a address on the stack, that location
 59 *	is assumed to contain a return address.
 60 *
 61 *	btt <address-expression> refers to the address of a struct task.
 62 *
 63 * Inputs:
 64 *	argc	argument count
 65 *	argv	argument vector
 66 * Outputs:
 67 *	None.
 68 * Returns:
 69 *	zero for success, a kdb diagnostic if error
 70 * Locking:
 71 *	none.
 72 * Remarks:
 73 *	Backtrack works best when the code uses frame pointers.  But even
 74 *	without frame pointers we should get a reasonable trace.
 75 *
 76 *	mds comes in handy when examining the stack to do a manual traceback or
 77 *	to get a starting point for bt <address-expression>.
 78 */
 79
 80static int
 81kdb_bt1(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long mask,
 82	int argcount, int btaprompt)
 83{
 84	char buffer[2];
 85	if (kdb_getarea(buffer[0], (unsigned long)p) ||
 86	    kdb_getarea(buffer[0], (unsigned long)(p+1)-1))
 87		return KDB_BADADDR;
 88	if (!kdb_task_state(p, mask))
 89		return 0;
 90	kdb_printf("Stack traceback for pid %d\n", p->pid);
 91	kdb_ps1(p);
 92	kdb_show_stack(p, NULL);
 93	if (btaprompt) {
 94		kdb_getstr(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
 95			   "Enter <q> to end, <cr> to continue:");
 96		if (buffer[0] == 'q') {
 97			kdb_printf("\n");
 98			return 1;
 99		}
100	}
101	touch_nmi_watchdog();
102	return 0;
103}
104
105int
106kdb_bt(int argc, const char **argv)
107{
108	int diag;
109	int argcount = 5;
110	int btaprompt = 1;
111	int nextarg;
112	unsigned long addr;
113	long offset;
114
115	/* Prompt after each proc in bta */
116	kdbgetintenv("BTAPROMPT", &btaprompt);
117
118	if (strcmp(argv[0], "bta") == 0) {
119		struct task_struct *g, *p;
120		unsigned long cpu;
121		unsigned long mask = kdb_task_state_string(argc ? argv[1] :
122							   NULL);
123		if (argc == 0)
124			kdb_ps_suppressed();
125		/* Run the active tasks first */
126		for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
127			p = kdb_curr_task(cpu);
128			if (kdb_bt1(p, mask, argcount, btaprompt))
129				return 0;
130		}
131		/* Now the inactive tasks */
132		kdb_do_each_thread(g, p) {
 
 
133			if (task_curr(p))
134				continue;
135			if (kdb_bt1(p, mask, argcount, btaprompt))
136				return 0;
137		} kdb_while_each_thread(g, p);
138	} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "btp") == 0) {
139		struct task_struct *p;
140		unsigned long pid;
141		if (argc != 1)
142			return KDB_ARGCOUNT;
143		diag = kdbgetularg((char *)argv[1], &pid);
144		if (diag)
145			return diag;
146		p = find_task_by_pid_ns(pid, &init_pid_ns);
147		if (p) {
148			kdb_set_current_task(p);
149			return kdb_bt1(p, ~0UL, argcount, 0);
150		}
151		kdb_printf("No process with pid == %ld found\n", pid);
152		return 0;
153	} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "btt") == 0) {
154		if (argc != 1)
155			return KDB_ARGCOUNT;
156		diag = kdbgetularg((char *)argv[1], &addr);
157		if (diag)
158			return diag;
159		kdb_set_current_task((struct task_struct *)addr);
160		return kdb_bt1((struct task_struct *)addr, ~0UL, argcount, 0);
161	} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "btc") == 0) {
162		unsigned long cpu = ~0;
163		struct task_struct *save_current_task = kdb_current_task;
164		char buf[80];
165		if (argc > 1)
166			return KDB_ARGCOUNT;
167		if (argc == 1) {
168			diag = kdbgetularg((char *)argv[1], &cpu);
169			if (diag)
170				return diag;
171		}
172		/* Recursive use of kdb_parse, do not use argv after
173		 * this point */
174		argv = NULL;
175		if (cpu != ~0) {
176			if (cpu >= num_possible_cpus() || !cpu_online(cpu)) {
177				kdb_printf("no process for cpu %ld\n", cpu);
178				return 0;
179			}
180			sprintf(buf, "btt 0x%p\n", KDB_TSK(cpu));
181			kdb_parse(buf);
182			return 0;
183		}
184		kdb_printf("btc: cpu status: ");
185		kdb_parse("cpu\n");
186		for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
187			sprintf(buf, "btt 0x%p\n", KDB_TSK(cpu));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
188			kdb_parse(buf);
189			touch_nmi_watchdog();
190		}
191		kdb_set_current_task(save_current_task);
192		return 0;
193	} else {
194		if (argc) {
195			nextarg = 1;
196			diag = kdbgetaddrarg(argc, argv, &nextarg, &addr,
197					     &offset, NULL);
198			if (diag)
199				return diag;
200			kdb_show_stack(kdb_current_task, (void *)addr);
201			return 0;
202		} else {
203			return kdb_bt1(kdb_current_task, ~0UL, argcount, 0);
204		}
205	}
206
207	/* NOTREACHED */
208	return 0;
209}