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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * linux/net/sunrpc/sched.c
   4 *
   5 * Scheduling for synchronous and asynchronous RPC requests.
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) 1996 Olaf Kirch, <okir@monad.swb.de>
   8 *
   9 * TCP NFS related read + write fixes
  10 * (C) 1999 Dave Airlie, University of Limerick, Ireland <airlied@linux.ie>
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14
  15#include <linux/sched.h>
  16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/mempool.h>
  19#include <linux/smp.h>
  20#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  21#include <linux/mutex.h>
  22#include <linux/freezer.h>
  23#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  24
  25#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
  26#include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
  27
  28#include "sunrpc.h"
  29
  30#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
  31#define RPCDBG_FACILITY		RPCDBG_SCHED
  32#endif
  33
  34#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  35#include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
  36
  37/*
  38 * RPC slabs and memory pools
  39 */
  40#define RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE	(2048)
  41#define RPC_BUFFER_POOLSIZE	(8)
  42#define RPC_TASK_POOLSIZE	(8)
  43static struct kmem_cache	*rpc_task_slabp __read_mostly;
  44static struct kmem_cache	*rpc_buffer_slabp __read_mostly;
  45static mempool_t	*rpc_task_mempool __read_mostly;
  46static mempool_t	*rpc_buffer_mempool __read_mostly;
  47
  48static void			rpc_async_schedule(struct work_struct *);
  49static void			 rpc_release_task(struct rpc_task *task);
  50static void __rpc_queue_timer_fn(struct work_struct *);
  51
  52/*
  53 * RPC tasks sit here while waiting for conditions to improve.
  54 */
  55static struct rpc_wait_queue delay_queue;
  56
  57/*
  58 * rpciod-related stuff
  59 */
  60struct workqueue_struct *rpciod_workqueue __read_mostly;
  61struct workqueue_struct *xprtiod_workqueue __read_mostly;
  62EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprtiod_workqueue);
  63
  64unsigned long
  65rpc_task_timeout(const struct rpc_task *task)
  66{
  67	unsigned long timeout = READ_ONCE(task->tk_timeout);
  68
  69	if (timeout != 0) {
  70		unsigned long now = jiffies;
  71		if (time_before(now, timeout))
  72			return timeout - now;
  73	}
  74	return 0;
  75}
  76EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_task_timeout);
  77
  78/*
  79 * Disable the timer for a given RPC task. Should be called with
  80 * queue->lock and bh_disabled in order to avoid races within
  81 * rpc_run_timer().
  82 */
  83static void
  84__rpc_disable_timer(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
  85{
  86	if (list_empty(&task->u.tk_wait.timer_list))
  87		return;
  88	dprintk("RPC: %5u disabling timer\n", task->tk_pid);
  89	task->tk_timeout = 0;
  90	list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.timer_list);
  91	if (list_empty(&queue->timer_list.list))
  92		cancel_delayed_work(&queue->timer_list.dwork);
  93}
  94
  95static void
  96rpc_set_queue_timer(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, unsigned long expires)
  97{
  98	unsigned long now = jiffies;
  99	queue->timer_list.expires = expires;
 100	if (time_before_eq(expires, now))
 101		expires = 0;
 102	else
 103		expires -= now;
 104	mod_delayed_work(rpciod_workqueue, &queue->timer_list.dwork, expires);
 105}
 106
 107/*
 108 * Set up a timer for the current task.
 109 */
 110static void
 111__rpc_add_timer(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task,
 112		unsigned long timeout)
 113{
 114	dprintk("RPC: %5u setting alarm for %u ms\n",
 115		task->tk_pid, jiffies_to_msecs(timeout - jiffies));
 116
 117	task->tk_timeout = timeout;
 118	if (list_empty(&queue->timer_list.list) || time_before(timeout, queue->timer_list.expires))
 119		rpc_set_queue_timer(queue, timeout);
 120	list_add(&task->u.tk_wait.timer_list, &queue->timer_list.list);
 121}
 122
 123static void rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, int priority)
 124{
 125	if (queue->priority != priority) {
 126		queue->priority = priority;
 127		queue->nr = 1U << priority;
 128	}
 129}
 130
 131static void rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
 132{
 133	rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(queue, queue->maxpriority);
 
 134}
 135
 136/*
 137 * Add a request to a queue list
 138 */
 139static void
 140__rpc_list_enqueue_task(struct list_head *q, struct rpc_task *task)
 
 141{
 
 142	struct rpc_task *t;
 143
 
 
 
 
 144	list_for_each_entry(t, q, u.tk_wait.list) {
 145		if (t->tk_owner == task->tk_owner) {
 146			list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.links,
 147					&t->u.tk_wait.links);
 148			/* Cache the queue head in task->u.tk_wait.list */
 149			task->u.tk_wait.list.next = q;
 150			task->u.tk_wait.list.prev = NULL;
 151			return;
 152		}
 153	}
 154	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->u.tk_wait.links);
 155	list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, q);
 156}
 157
 158/*
 159 * Remove request from a queue list
 160 */
 161static void
 162__rpc_list_dequeue_task(struct rpc_task *task)
 163{
 164	struct list_head *q;
 165	struct rpc_task *t;
 166
 167	if (task->u.tk_wait.list.prev == NULL) {
 168		list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.links);
 169		return;
 170	}
 171	if (!list_empty(&task->u.tk_wait.links)) {
 172		t = list_first_entry(&task->u.tk_wait.links,
 173				struct rpc_task,
 174				u.tk_wait.links);
 175		/* Assume __rpc_list_enqueue_task() cached the queue head */
 176		q = t->u.tk_wait.list.next;
 177		list_add_tail(&t->u.tk_wait.list, q);
 178		list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.links);
 179	}
 180	list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.list);
 181}
 182
 183/*
 184 * Add new request to a priority queue.
 185 */
 186static void __rpc_add_wait_queue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
 187		struct rpc_task *task,
 188		unsigned char queue_priority)
 189{
 190	if (unlikely(queue_priority > queue->maxpriority))
 191		queue_priority = queue->maxpriority;
 192	__rpc_list_enqueue_task(&queue->tasks[queue_priority], task);
 193}
 194
 195/*
 196 * Add new request to wait queue.
 197 *
 198 * Swapper tasks always get inserted at the head of the queue.
 199 * This should avoid many nasty memory deadlocks and hopefully
 200 * improve overall performance.
 201 * Everyone else gets appended to the queue to ensure proper FIFO behavior.
 202 */
 203static void __rpc_add_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
 204		struct rpc_task *task,
 205		unsigned char queue_priority)
 206{
 207	WARN_ON_ONCE(RPC_IS_QUEUED(task));
 208	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
 209		return;
 210
 211	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->u.tk_wait.timer_list);
 212	if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue))
 213		__rpc_add_wait_queue_priority(queue, task, queue_priority);
 214	else if (RPC_IS_SWAPPER(task))
 215		list_add(&task->u.tk_wait.list, &queue->tasks[0]);
 216	else
 217		list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, &queue->tasks[0]);
 218	task->tk_waitqueue = queue;
 219	queue->qlen++;
 220	/* barrier matches the read in rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked() */
 221	smp_wmb();
 222	rpc_set_queued(task);
 223
 224	dprintk("RPC: %5u added to queue %p \"%s\"\n",
 225			task->tk_pid, queue, rpc_qname(queue));
 226}
 227
 228/*
 229 * Remove request from a priority queue.
 230 */
 231static void __rpc_remove_wait_queue_priority(struct rpc_task *task)
 232{
 233	__rpc_list_dequeue_task(task);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 234}
 235
 236/*
 237 * Remove request from queue.
 238 * Note: must be called with spin lock held.
 239 */
 240static void __rpc_remove_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
 241{
 242	__rpc_disable_timer(queue, task);
 243	if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue))
 244		__rpc_remove_wait_queue_priority(task);
 245	else
 246		list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.list);
 247	queue->qlen--;
 248	dprintk("RPC: %5u removed from queue %p \"%s\"\n",
 249			task->tk_pid, queue, rpc_qname(queue));
 250}
 251
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 252static void __rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname, unsigned char nr_queues)
 253{
 254	int i;
 255
 256	spin_lock_init(&queue->lock);
 257	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(queue->tasks); i++)
 258		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->tasks[i]);
 259	queue->maxpriority = nr_queues - 1;
 260	rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(queue);
 261	queue->qlen = 0;
 262	queue->timer_list.expires = 0;
 263	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&queue->timer_list.dwork, __rpc_queue_timer_fn);
 264	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->timer_list.list);
 265	rpc_assign_waitqueue_name(queue, qname);
 
 
 266}
 267
 268void rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname)
 269{
 270	__rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(queue, qname, RPC_NR_PRIORITY);
 271}
 272EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_init_priority_wait_queue);
 273
 274void rpc_init_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname)
 275{
 276	__rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(queue, qname, 1);
 277}
 278EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_init_wait_queue);
 279
 280void rpc_destroy_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
 281{
 282	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&queue->timer_list.dwork);
 283}
 284EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_destroy_wait_queue);
 285
 286static int rpc_wait_bit_killable(struct wait_bit_key *key, int mode)
 287{
 288	freezable_schedule_unsafe();
 289	if (signal_pending_state(mode, current))
 290		return -ERESTARTSYS;
 
 291	return 0;
 292}
 293
 294#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS)
 295static void rpc_task_set_debuginfo(struct rpc_task *task)
 296{
 297	static atomic_t rpc_pid;
 298
 299	task->tk_pid = atomic_inc_return(&rpc_pid);
 300}
 301#else
 302static inline void rpc_task_set_debuginfo(struct rpc_task *task)
 303{
 304}
 305#endif
 306
 307static void rpc_set_active(struct rpc_task *task)
 308{
 309	rpc_task_set_debuginfo(task);
 310	set_bit(RPC_TASK_ACTIVE, &task->tk_runstate);
 311	trace_rpc_task_begin(task, NULL);
 312}
 313
 314/*
 315 * Mark an RPC call as having completed by clearing the 'active' bit
 316 * and then waking up all tasks that were sleeping.
 317 */
 318static int rpc_complete_task(struct rpc_task *task)
 319{
 320	void *m = &task->tk_runstate;
 321	wait_queue_head_t *wq = bit_waitqueue(m, RPC_TASK_ACTIVE);
 322	struct wait_bit_key k = __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(m, RPC_TASK_ACTIVE);
 323	unsigned long flags;
 324	int ret;
 325
 326	trace_rpc_task_complete(task, NULL);
 327
 328	spin_lock_irqsave(&wq->lock, flags);
 329	clear_bit(RPC_TASK_ACTIVE, &task->tk_runstate);
 330	ret = atomic_dec_and_test(&task->tk_count);
 331	if (waitqueue_active(wq))
 332		__wake_up_locked_key(wq, TASK_NORMAL, &k);
 333	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq->lock, flags);
 334	return ret;
 335}
 336
 337/*
 338 * Allow callers to wait for completion of an RPC call
 339 *
 340 * Note the use of out_of_line_wait_on_bit() rather than wait_on_bit()
 341 * to enforce taking of the wq->lock and hence avoid races with
 342 * rpc_complete_task().
 343 */
 344int __rpc_wait_for_completion_task(struct rpc_task *task, wait_bit_action_f *action)
 345{
 346	if (action == NULL)
 347		action = rpc_wait_bit_killable;
 348	return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(&task->tk_runstate, RPC_TASK_ACTIVE,
 349			action, TASK_KILLABLE);
 350}
 351EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rpc_wait_for_completion_task);
 352
 353/*
 354 * Make an RPC task runnable.
 355 *
 356 * Note: If the task is ASYNC, and is being made runnable after sitting on an
 357 * rpc_wait_queue, this must be called with the queue spinlock held to protect
 358 * the wait queue operation.
 359 * Note the ordering of rpc_test_and_set_running() and rpc_clear_queued(),
 360 * which is needed to ensure that __rpc_execute() doesn't loop (due to the
 361 * lockless RPC_IS_QUEUED() test) before we've had a chance to test
 362 * the RPC_TASK_RUNNING flag.
 363 */
 364static void rpc_make_runnable(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
 365		struct rpc_task *task)
 366{
 367	bool need_wakeup = !rpc_test_and_set_running(task);
 368
 369	rpc_clear_queued(task);
 370	if (!need_wakeup)
 371		return;
 372	if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task)) {
 373		INIT_WORK(&task->u.tk_work, rpc_async_schedule);
 374		queue_work(wq, &task->u.tk_work);
 375	} else
 376		wake_up_bit(&task->tk_runstate, RPC_TASK_QUEUED);
 377}
 378
 379/*
 380 * Prepare for sleeping on a wait queue.
 381 * By always appending tasks to the list we ensure FIFO behavior.
 382 * NB: An RPC task will only receive interrupt-driven events as long
 383 * as it's on a wait queue.
 384 */
 385static void __rpc_sleep_on_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *q,
 386		struct rpc_task *task,
 
 387		unsigned char queue_priority)
 388{
 389	dprintk("RPC: %5u sleep_on(queue \"%s\" time %lu)\n",
 390			task->tk_pid, rpc_qname(q), jiffies);
 391
 392	trace_rpc_task_sleep(task, q);
 393
 394	__rpc_add_wait_queue(q, task, queue_priority);
 395
 
 
 
 396}
 397
 398static void __rpc_sleep_on_priority_timeout(struct rpc_wait_queue *q,
 399		struct rpc_task *task, unsigned long timeout,
 400		unsigned char queue_priority)
 401{
 402	if (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout)) {
 403		__rpc_sleep_on_priority(q, task, queue_priority);
 404		__rpc_add_timer(q, task, timeout);
 405	} else
 406		task->tk_status = -ETIMEDOUT;
 407}
 408
 409static void rpc_set_tk_callback(struct rpc_task *task, rpc_action action)
 410{
 411	if (action && !WARN_ON_ONCE(task->tk_callback != NULL))
 412		task->tk_callback = action;
 413}
 414
 415static bool rpc_sleep_check_activated(struct rpc_task *task)
 416{
 417	/* We shouldn't ever put an inactive task to sleep */
 418	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task))) {
 419		task->tk_status = -EIO;
 420		rpc_put_task_async(task);
 421		return false;
 422	}
 423	return true;
 424}
 425
 426void rpc_sleep_on_timeout(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task,
 427				rpc_action action, unsigned long timeout)
 428{
 429	if (!rpc_sleep_check_activated(task))
 430		return;
 431
 432	rpc_set_tk_callback(task, action);
 433
 434	/*
 435	 * Protect the queue operations.
 436	 */
 437	spin_lock(&q->lock);
 438	__rpc_sleep_on_priority_timeout(q, task, timeout, task->tk_priority);
 439	spin_unlock(&q->lock);
 440}
 441EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_sleep_on_timeout);
 442
 443void rpc_sleep_on(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task,
 444				rpc_action action)
 445{
 446	if (!rpc_sleep_check_activated(task))
 447		return;
 448
 449	rpc_set_tk_callback(task, action);
 450
 451	WARN_ON_ONCE(task->tk_timeout != 0);
 452	/*
 453	 * Protect the queue operations.
 454	 */
 455	spin_lock(&q->lock);
 456	__rpc_sleep_on_priority(q, task, task->tk_priority);
 457	spin_unlock(&q->lock);
 458}
 459EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_sleep_on);
 460
 461void rpc_sleep_on_priority_timeout(struct rpc_wait_queue *q,
 462		struct rpc_task *task, unsigned long timeout, int priority)
 463{
 464	if (!rpc_sleep_check_activated(task))
 465		return;
 466
 467	priority -= RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
 468	/*
 469	 * Protect the queue operations.
 470	 */
 471	spin_lock(&q->lock);
 472	__rpc_sleep_on_priority_timeout(q, task, timeout, priority);
 473	spin_unlock(&q->lock);
 474}
 475EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_sleep_on_priority_timeout);
 476
 477void rpc_sleep_on_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task,
 478		int priority)
 479{
 480	if (!rpc_sleep_check_activated(task))
 481		return;
 482
 483	WARN_ON_ONCE(task->tk_timeout != 0);
 484	priority -= RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
 485	/*
 486	 * Protect the queue operations.
 487	 */
 488	spin_lock(&q->lock);
 489	__rpc_sleep_on_priority(q, task, priority);
 490	spin_unlock(&q->lock);
 491}
 492EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_sleep_on_priority);
 493
 494/**
 495 * __rpc_do_wake_up_task_on_wq - wake up a single rpc_task
 496 * @wq: workqueue on which to run task
 497 * @queue: wait queue
 498 * @task: task to be woken up
 499 *
 500 * Caller must hold queue->lock, and have cleared the task queued flag.
 501 */
 502static void __rpc_do_wake_up_task_on_wq(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
 503		struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
 504		struct rpc_task *task)
 505{
 506	dprintk("RPC: %5u __rpc_wake_up_task (now %lu)\n",
 507			task->tk_pid, jiffies);
 508
 509	/* Has the task been executed yet? If not, we cannot wake it up! */
 510	if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task)) {
 511		printk(KERN_ERR "RPC: Inactive task (%p) being woken up!\n", task);
 512		return;
 513	}
 514
 515	trace_rpc_task_wakeup(task, queue);
 516
 517	__rpc_remove_wait_queue(queue, task);
 518
 519	rpc_make_runnable(wq, task);
 520
 521	dprintk("RPC:       __rpc_wake_up_task done\n");
 522}
 523
 524/*
 525 * Wake up a queued task while the queue lock is being held
 526 */
 527static struct rpc_task *
 528rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_action_locked(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
 529		struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task,
 530		bool (*action)(struct rpc_task *, void *), void *data)
 531{
 532	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) {
 533		smp_rmb();
 534		if (task->tk_waitqueue == queue) {
 535			if (action == NULL || action(task, data)) {
 536				__rpc_do_wake_up_task_on_wq(wq, queue, task);
 537				return task;
 538			}
 539		}
 540	}
 541	return NULL;
 542}
 543
 544/*
 545 * Wake up a queued task while the queue lock is being held
 546 */
 547static void rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
 548					  struct rpc_task *task)
 549{
 550	rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_action_locked(rpciod_workqueue, queue,
 551						   task, NULL, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 552}
 
 553
 554/*
 555 * Wake up a task on a specific queue
 556 */
 557void rpc_wake_up_queued_task(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
 558{
 559	if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
 560		return;
 561	spin_lock(&queue->lock);
 562	rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
 563	spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
 564}
 565EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_queued_task);
 566
 567static bool rpc_task_action_set_status(struct rpc_task *task, void *status)
 568{
 569	task->tk_status = *(int *)status;
 570	return true;
 571}
 572
 573static void
 574rpc_wake_up_task_queue_set_status_locked(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
 575		struct rpc_task *task, int status)
 576{
 577	rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_action_locked(rpciod_workqueue, queue,
 578			task, rpc_task_action_set_status, &status);
 579}
 580
 581/**
 582 * rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status - wake up a task and set task->tk_status
 583 * @queue: pointer to rpc_wait_queue
 584 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
 585 * @status: integer error value
 586 *
 587 * If @task is queued on @queue, then it is woken up, and @task->tk_status is
 588 * set to the value of @status.
 589 */
 590void
 591rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
 592		struct rpc_task *task, int status)
 593{
 594	if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
 595		return;
 596	spin_lock(&queue->lock);
 597	rpc_wake_up_task_queue_set_status_locked(queue, task, status);
 598	spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
 599}
 600
 601/*
 602 * Wake up the next task on a priority queue.
 603 */
 604static struct rpc_task *__rpc_find_next_queued_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
 605{
 606	struct list_head *q;
 607	struct rpc_task *task;
 608
 609	/*
 610	 * Service a batch of tasks from a single owner.
 611	 */
 612	q = &queue->tasks[queue->priority];
 613	if (!list_empty(q) && --queue->nr) {
 614		task = list_first_entry(q, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
 615		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 616	}
 617
 618	/*
 619	 * Service the next queue.
 620	 */
 621	do {
 622		if (q == &queue->tasks[0])
 623			q = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority];
 624		else
 625			q = q - 1;
 626		if (!list_empty(q)) {
 627			task = list_first_entry(q, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
 628			goto new_queue;
 629		}
 630	} while (q != &queue->tasks[queue->priority]);
 631
 632	rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(queue);
 633	return NULL;
 634
 635new_queue:
 636	rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(queue, (unsigned int)(q - &queue->tasks[0]));
 
 
 637out:
 
 638	return task;
 639}
 640
 641static struct rpc_task *__rpc_find_next_queued(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
 642{
 643	if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue))
 644		return __rpc_find_next_queued_priority(queue);
 645	if (!list_empty(&queue->tasks[0]))
 646		return list_first_entry(&queue->tasks[0], struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
 647	return NULL;
 648}
 649
 650/*
 651 * Wake up the first task on the wait queue.
 652 */
 653struct rpc_task *rpc_wake_up_first_on_wq(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
 654		struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
 655		bool (*func)(struct rpc_task *, void *), void *data)
 656{
 657	struct rpc_task	*task = NULL;
 658
 659	dprintk("RPC:       wake_up_first(%p \"%s\")\n",
 660			queue, rpc_qname(queue));
 661	spin_lock(&queue->lock);
 662	task = __rpc_find_next_queued(queue);
 663	if (task != NULL)
 664		task = rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_action_locked(wq, queue,
 665				task, func, data);
 666	spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
 
 
 667
 668	return task;
 669}
 670
 671/*
 672 * Wake up the first task on the wait queue.
 673 */
 674struct rpc_task *rpc_wake_up_first(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
 675		bool (*func)(struct rpc_task *, void *), void *data)
 676{
 677	return rpc_wake_up_first_on_wq(rpciod_workqueue, queue, func, data);
 678}
 679EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_first);
 680
 681static bool rpc_wake_up_next_func(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
 682{
 683	return true;
 684}
 685
 686/*
 687 * Wake up the next task on the wait queue.
 688*/
 689struct rpc_task *rpc_wake_up_next(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
 690{
 691	return rpc_wake_up_first(queue, rpc_wake_up_next_func, NULL);
 692}
 693EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_next);
 694
 695/**
 696 * rpc_wake_up - wake up all rpc_tasks
 697 * @queue: rpc_wait_queue on which the tasks are sleeping
 698 *
 699 * Grabs queue->lock
 700 */
 701void rpc_wake_up(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
 702{
 
 703	struct list_head *head;
 704
 705	spin_lock(&queue->lock);
 706	head = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority];
 707	for (;;) {
 708		while (!list_empty(head)) {
 709			struct rpc_task *task;
 710			task = list_first_entry(head,
 711					struct rpc_task,
 712					u.tk_wait.list);
 713			rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
 714		}
 715		if (head == &queue->tasks[0])
 716			break;
 717		head--;
 718	}
 719	spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
 720}
 721EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up);
 722
 723/**
 724 * rpc_wake_up_status - wake up all rpc_tasks and set their status value.
 725 * @queue: rpc_wait_queue on which the tasks are sleeping
 726 * @status: status value to set
 727 *
 728 * Grabs queue->lock
 729 */
 730void rpc_wake_up_status(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, int status)
 731{
 
 732	struct list_head *head;
 733
 734	spin_lock(&queue->lock);
 735	head = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority];
 736	for (;;) {
 737		while (!list_empty(head)) {
 738			struct rpc_task *task;
 739			task = list_first_entry(head,
 740					struct rpc_task,
 741					u.tk_wait.list);
 742			task->tk_status = status;
 743			rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
 744		}
 745		if (head == &queue->tasks[0])
 746			break;
 747		head--;
 748	}
 749	spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
 750}
 751EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_status);
 752
 753static void __rpc_queue_timer_fn(struct work_struct *work)
 754{
 755	struct rpc_wait_queue *queue = container_of(work,
 756			struct rpc_wait_queue,
 757			timer_list.dwork.work);
 758	struct rpc_task *task, *n;
 759	unsigned long expires, now, timeo;
 760
 761	spin_lock(&queue->lock);
 762	expires = now = jiffies;
 763	list_for_each_entry_safe(task, n, &queue->timer_list.list, u.tk_wait.timer_list) {
 764		timeo = task->tk_timeout;
 765		if (time_after_eq(now, timeo)) {
 766			dprintk("RPC: %5u timeout\n", task->tk_pid);
 767			task->tk_status = -ETIMEDOUT;
 768			rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
 769			continue;
 770		}
 771		if (expires == now || time_after(expires, timeo))
 772			expires = timeo;
 773	}
 774	if (!list_empty(&queue->timer_list.list))
 775		rpc_set_queue_timer(queue, expires);
 776	spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
 777}
 778
 779static void __rpc_atrun(struct rpc_task *task)
 780{
 781	if (task->tk_status == -ETIMEDOUT)
 782		task->tk_status = 0;
 783}
 784
 785/*
 786 * Run a task at a later time
 787 */
 788void rpc_delay(struct rpc_task *task, unsigned long delay)
 789{
 790	rpc_sleep_on_timeout(&delay_queue, task, __rpc_atrun, jiffies + delay);
 
 791}
 792EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_delay);
 793
 794/*
 795 * Helper to call task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare
 796 */
 797void rpc_prepare_task(struct rpc_task *task)
 798{
 799	task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare(task, task->tk_calldata);
 800}
 801
 802static void
 803rpc_init_task_statistics(struct rpc_task *task)
 804{
 805	/* Initialize retry counters */
 806	task->tk_garb_retry = 2;
 807	task->tk_cred_retry = 2;
 808	task->tk_rebind_retry = 2;
 809
 810	/* starting timestamp */
 811	task->tk_start = ktime_get();
 812}
 813
 814static void
 815rpc_reset_task_statistics(struct rpc_task *task)
 816{
 817	task->tk_timeouts = 0;
 818	task->tk_flags &= ~(RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN|RPC_TASK_SENT);
 819	rpc_init_task_statistics(task);
 820}
 821
 822/*
 823 * Helper that calls task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done if it exists
 824 */
 825void rpc_exit_task(struct rpc_task *task)
 826{
 827	task->tk_action = NULL;
 828	if (task->tk_ops->rpc_count_stats)
 829		task->tk_ops->rpc_count_stats(task, task->tk_calldata);
 830	else if (task->tk_client)
 831		rpc_count_iostats(task, task->tk_client->cl_metrics);
 832	if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done != NULL) {
 833		task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done(task, task->tk_calldata);
 834		if (task->tk_action != NULL) {
 
 835			/* Always release the RPC slot and buffer memory */
 836			xprt_release(task);
 837			rpc_reset_task_statistics(task);
 838		}
 839	}
 840}
 841
 842void rpc_signal_task(struct rpc_task *task)
 843{
 844	struct rpc_wait_queue *queue;
 845
 846	if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task))
 847		return;
 848	set_bit(RPC_TASK_SIGNALLED, &task->tk_runstate);
 849	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 850	queue = READ_ONCE(task->tk_waitqueue);
 851	if (queue)
 852		rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(queue, task, -ERESTARTSYS);
 853}
 854
 855void rpc_exit(struct rpc_task *task, int status)
 856{
 857	task->tk_status = status;
 858	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
 859	rpc_wake_up_queued_task(task->tk_waitqueue, task);
 
 860}
 861EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_exit);
 862
 863void rpc_release_calldata(const struct rpc_call_ops *ops, void *calldata)
 864{
 865	if (ops->rpc_release != NULL)
 866		ops->rpc_release(calldata);
 867}
 868
 869/*
 870 * This is the RPC `scheduler' (or rather, the finite state machine).
 871 */
 872static void __rpc_execute(struct rpc_task *task)
 873{
 874	struct rpc_wait_queue *queue;
 875	int task_is_async = RPC_IS_ASYNC(task);
 876	int status = 0;
 877
 878	dprintk("RPC: %5u __rpc_execute flags=0x%x\n",
 879			task->tk_pid, task->tk_flags);
 880
 881	WARN_ON_ONCE(RPC_IS_QUEUED(task));
 882	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
 883		return;
 884
 885	for (;;) {
 886		void (*do_action)(struct rpc_task *);
 887
 888		/*
 889		 * Perform the next FSM step or a pending callback.
 890		 *
 891		 * tk_action may be NULL if the task has been killed.
 892		 * In particular, note that rpc_killall_tasks may
 893		 * do this at any time, so beware when dereferencing.
 894		 */
 895		do_action = task->tk_action;
 896		if (task->tk_callback) {
 897			do_action = task->tk_callback;
 898			task->tk_callback = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 899		}
 900		if (!do_action)
 901			break;
 902		trace_rpc_task_run_action(task, do_action);
 903		do_action(task);
 904
 905		/*
 906		 * Lockless check for whether task is sleeping or not.
 907		 */
 908		if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
 909			continue;
 910
 911		/*
 912		 * Signalled tasks should exit rather than sleep.
 913		 */
 914		if (RPC_SIGNALLED(task)) {
 915			task->tk_rpc_status = -ERESTARTSYS;
 916			rpc_exit(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
 917		}
 918
 919		/*
 920		 * The queue->lock protects against races with
 921		 * rpc_make_runnable().
 922		 *
 923		 * Note that once we clear RPC_TASK_RUNNING on an asynchronous
 924		 * rpc_task, rpc_make_runnable() can assign it to a
 925		 * different workqueue. We therefore cannot assume that the
 926		 * rpc_task pointer may still be dereferenced.
 927		 */
 928		queue = task->tk_waitqueue;
 929		spin_lock(&queue->lock);
 930		if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) {
 931			spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
 932			continue;
 933		}
 934		rpc_clear_running(task);
 935		spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
 936		if (task_is_async)
 937			return;
 938
 939		/* sync task: sleep here */
 940		dprintk("RPC: %5u sync task going to sleep\n", task->tk_pid);
 941		status = out_of_line_wait_on_bit(&task->tk_runstate,
 942				RPC_TASK_QUEUED, rpc_wait_bit_killable,
 943				TASK_KILLABLE);
 944		if (status < 0) {
 945			/*
 946			 * When a sync task receives a signal, it exits with
 947			 * -ERESTARTSYS. In order to catch any callbacks that
 948			 * clean up after sleeping on some queue, we don't
 949			 * break the loop here, but go around once more.
 950			 */
 951			dprintk("RPC: %5u got signal\n", task->tk_pid);
 952			set_bit(RPC_TASK_SIGNALLED, &task->tk_runstate);
 953			task->tk_rpc_status = -ERESTARTSYS;
 954			rpc_exit(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
 955		}
 
 956		dprintk("RPC: %5u sync task resuming\n", task->tk_pid);
 957	}
 958
 959	dprintk("RPC: %5u return %d, status %d\n", task->tk_pid, status,
 960			task->tk_status);
 961	/* Release all resources associated with the task */
 962	rpc_release_task(task);
 963}
 964
 965/*
 966 * User-visible entry point to the scheduler.
 967 *
 968 * This may be called recursively if e.g. an async NFS task updates
 969 * the attributes and finds that dirty pages must be flushed.
 970 * NOTE: Upon exit of this function the task is guaranteed to be
 971 *	 released. In particular note that tk_release() will have
 972 *	 been called, so your task memory may have been freed.
 973 */
 974void rpc_execute(struct rpc_task *task)
 975{
 976	bool is_async = RPC_IS_ASYNC(task);
 977
 978	rpc_set_active(task);
 979	rpc_make_runnable(rpciod_workqueue, task);
 980	if (!is_async)
 981		__rpc_execute(task);
 982}
 983
 984static void rpc_async_schedule(struct work_struct *work)
 985{
 986	unsigned int pflags = memalloc_nofs_save();
 987
 988	__rpc_execute(container_of(work, struct rpc_task, u.tk_work));
 989	memalloc_nofs_restore(pflags);
 990}
 991
 992/**
 993 * rpc_malloc - allocate RPC buffer resources
 994 * @task: RPC task
 995 *
 996 * A single memory region is allocated, which is split between the
 997 * RPC call and RPC reply that this task is being used for. When
 998 * this RPC is retired, the memory is released by calling rpc_free.
 999 *
1000 * To prevent rpciod from hanging, this allocator never sleeps,
1001 * returning -ENOMEM and suppressing warning if the request cannot
1002 * be serviced immediately. The caller can arrange to sleep in a
1003 * way that is safe for rpciod.
1004 *
1005 * Most requests are 'small' (under 2KiB) and can be serviced from a
1006 * mempool, ensuring that NFS reads and writes can always proceed,
1007 * and that there is good locality of reference for these buffers.
 
 
 
1008 */
1009int rpc_malloc(struct rpc_task *task)
1010{
1011	struct rpc_rqst *rqst = task->tk_rqstp;
1012	size_t size = rqst->rq_callsize + rqst->rq_rcvsize;
1013	struct rpc_buffer *buf;
1014	gfp_t gfp = GFP_NOFS;
1015
1016	if (RPC_IS_SWAPPER(task))
1017		gfp = __GFP_MEMALLOC | GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN;
1018
1019	size += sizeof(struct rpc_buffer);
1020	if (size <= RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE)
1021		buf = mempool_alloc(rpc_buffer_mempool, gfp);
1022	else
1023		buf = kmalloc(size, gfp);
1024
1025	if (!buf)
1026		return -ENOMEM;
1027
1028	buf->len = size;
1029	dprintk("RPC: %5u allocated buffer of size %zu at %p\n",
1030			task->tk_pid, size, buf);
1031	rqst->rq_buffer = buf->data;
1032	rqst->rq_rbuffer = (char *)rqst->rq_buffer + rqst->rq_callsize;
1033	return 0;
1034}
1035EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_malloc);
1036
1037/**
1038 * rpc_free - free RPC buffer resources allocated via rpc_malloc
1039 * @task: RPC task
1040 *
1041 */
1042void rpc_free(struct rpc_task *task)
1043{
1044	void *buffer = task->tk_rqstp->rq_buffer;
1045	size_t size;
1046	struct rpc_buffer *buf;
1047
 
 
 
1048	buf = container_of(buffer, struct rpc_buffer, data);
1049	size = buf->len;
1050
1051	dprintk("RPC:       freeing buffer of size %zu at %p\n",
1052			size, buf);
1053
1054	if (size <= RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE)
1055		mempool_free(buf, rpc_buffer_mempool);
1056	else
1057		kfree(buf);
1058}
1059EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_free);
1060
1061/*
1062 * Creation and deletion of RPC task structures
1063 */
1064static void rpc_init_task(struct rpc_task *task, const struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data)
1065{
1066	memset(task, 0, sizeof(*task));
1067	atomic_set(&task->tk_count, 1);
1068	task->tk_flags  = task_setup_data->flags;
1069	task->tk_ops = task_setup_data->callback_ops;
1070	task->tk_calldata = task_setup_data->callback_data;
1071	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->tk_task);
1072
 
 
 
 
 
1073	task->tk_priority = task_setup_data->priority - RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
1074	task->tk_owner = current->tgid;
1075
1076	/* Initialize workqueue for async tasks */
1077	task->tk_workqueue = task_setup_data->workqueue;
1078
1079	task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_xprt(task_setup_data->rpc_client,
1080			xprt_get(task_setup_data->rpc_xprt));
1081
1082	task->tk_op_cred = get_rpccred(task_setup_data->rpc_op_cred);
1083
1084	if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL)
1085		task->tk_action = rpc_prepare_task;
1086
1087	rpc_init_task_statistics(task);
 
1088
1089	dprintk("RPC:       new task initialized, procpid %u\n",
1090				task_pid_nr(current));
1091}
1092
1093static struct rpc_task *
1094rpc_alloc_task(void)
1095{
1096	return (struct rpc_task *)mempool_alloc(rpc_task_mempool, GFP_NOFS);
1097}
1098
1099/*
1100 * Create a new task for the specified client.
1101 */
1102struct rpc_task *rpc_new_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *setup_data)
1103{
1104	struct rpc_task	*task = setup_data->task;
1105	unsigned short flags = 0;
1106
1107	if (task == NULL) {
1108		task = rpc_alloc_task();
 
 
 
 
 
1109		flags = RPC_TASK_DYNAMIC;
1110	}
1111
1112	rpc_init_task(task, setup_data);
1113	task->tk_flags |= flags;
1114	dprintk("RPC:       allocated task %p\n", task);
1115	return task;
1116}
1117
1118/*
1119 * rpc_free_task - release rpc task and perform cleanups
1120 *
1121 * Note that we free up the rpc_task _after_ rpc_release_calldata()
1122 * in order to work around a workqueue dependency issue.
1123 *
1124 * Tejun Heo states:
1125 * "Workqueue currently considers two work items to be the same if they're
1126 * on the same address and won't execute them concurrently - ie. it
1127 * makes a work item which is queued again while being executed wait
1128 * for the previous execution to complete.
1129 *
1130 * If a work function frees the work item, and then waits for an event
1131 * which should be performed by another work item and *that* work item
1132 * recycles the freed work item, it can create a false dependency loop.
1133 * There really is no reliable way to detect this short of verifying
1134 * every memory free."
1135 *
1136 */
1137static void rpc_free_task(struct rpc_task *task)
1138{
1139	unsigned short tk_flags = task->tk_flags;
 
1140
1141	put_rpccred(task->tk_op_cred);
1142	rpc_release_calldata(task->tk_ops, task->tk_calldata);
1143
1144	if (tk_flags & RPC_TASK_DYNAMIC) {
1145		dprintk("RPC: %5u freeing task\n", task->tk_pid);
1146		mempool_free(task, rpc_task_mempool);
1147	}
 
1148}
1149
1150static void rpc_async_release(struct work_struct *work)
1151{
1152	unsigned int pflags = memalloc_nofs_save();
1153
1154	rpc_free_task(container_of(work, struct rpc_task, u.tk_work));
1155	memalloc_nofs_restore(pflags);
1156}
1157
1158static void rpc_release_resources_task(struct rpc_task *task)
1159{
1160	xprt_release(task);
 
1161	if (task->tk_msg.rpc_cred) {
1162		put_cred(task->tk_msg.rpc_cred);
1163		task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = NULL;
1164	}
1165	rpc_task_release_client(task);
1166}
1167
1168static void rpc_final_put_task(struct rpc_task *task,
1169		struct workqueue_struct *q)
1170{
1171	if (q != NULL) {
1172		INIT_WORK(&task->u.tk_work, rpc_async_release);
1173		queue_work(q, &task->u.tk_work);
1174	} else
1175		rpc_free_task(task);
1176}
1177
1178static void rpc_do_put_task(struct rpc_task *task, struct workqueue_struct *q)
1179{
1180	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&task->tk_count)) {
1181		rpc_release_resources_task(task);
1182		rpc_final_put_task(task, q);
1183	}
1184}
1185
1186void rpc_put_task(struct rpc_task *task)
1187{
1188	rpc_do_put_task(task, NULL);
1189}
1190EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_put_task);
1191
1192void rpc_put_task_async(struct rpc_task *task)
1193{
1194	rpc_do_put_task(task, task->tk_workqueue);
1195}
1196EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_put_task_async);
1197
1198static void rpc_release_task(struct rpc_task *task)
1199{
1200	dprintk("RPC: %5u release task\n", task->tk_pid);
1201
1202	WARN_ON_ONCE(RPC_IS_QUEUED(task));
1203
1204	rpc_release_resources_task(task);
1205
1206	/*
1207	 * Note: at this point we have been removed from rpc_clnt->cl_tasks,
1208	 * so it should be safe to use task->tk_count as a test for whether
1209	 * or not any other processes still hold references to our rpc_task.
1210	 */
1211	if (atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 1 + !RPC_IS_ASYNC(task)) {
1212		/* Wake up anyone who may be waiting for task completion */
1213		if (!rpc_complete_task(task))
1214			return;
1215	} else {
1216		if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&task->tk_count))
1217			return;
1218	}
1219	rpc_final_put_task(task, task->tk_workqueue);
1220}
1221
1222int rpciod_up(void)
1223{
1224	return try_module_get(THIS_MODULE) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
1225}
1226
1227void rpciod_down(void)
1228{
1229	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1230}
1231
1232/*
1233 * Start up the rpciod workqueue.
1234 */
1235static int rpciod_start(void)
1236{
1237	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
1238
1239	/*
1240	 * Create the rpciod thread and wait for it to start.
1241	 */
1242	dprintk("RPC:       creating workqueue rpciod\n");
1243	wq = alloc_workqueue("rpciod", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND, 0);
1244	if (!wq)
1245		goto out_failed;
1246	rpciod_workqueue = wq;
1247	/* Note: highpri because network receive is latency sensitive */
1248	wq = alloc_workqueue("xprtiod", WQ_UNBOUND|WQ_MEM_RECLAIM|WQ_HIGHPRI, 0);
1249	if (!wq)
1250		goto free_rpciod;
1251	xprtiod_workqueue = wq;
1252	return 1;
1253free_rpciod:
1254	wq = rpciod_workqueue;
1255	rpciod_workqueue = NULL;
1256	destroy_workqueue(wq);
1257out_failed:
1258	return 0;
1259}
1260
1261static void rpciod_stop(void)
1262{
1263	struct workqueue_struct *wq = NULL;
1264
1265	if (rpciod_workqueue == NULL)
1266		return;
1267	dprintk("RPC:       destroying workqueue rpciod\n");
1268
1269	wq = rpciod_workqueue;
1270	rpciod_workqueue = NULL;
1271	destroy_workqueue(wq);
1272	wq = xprtiod_workqueue;
1273	xprtiod_workqueue = NULL;
1274	destroy_workqueue(wq);
1275}
1276
1277void
1278rpc_destroy_mempool(void)
1279{
1280	rpciod_stop();
1281	mempool_destroy(rpc_buffer_mempool);
1282	mempool_destroy(rpc_task_mempool);
1283	kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_task_slabp);
1284	kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_buffer_slabp);
 
 
 
 
1285	rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&delay_queue);
1286}
1287
1288int
1289rpc_init_mempool(void)
1290{
1291	/*
1292	 * The following is not strictly a mempool initialisation,
1293	 * but there is no harm in doing it here
1294	 */
1295	rpc_init_wait_queue(&delay_queue, "delayq");
1296	if (!rpciod_start())
1297		goto err_nomem;
1298
1299	rpc_task_slabp = kmem_cache_create("rpc_tasks",
1300					     sizeof(struct rpc_task),
1301					     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1302					     NULL);
1303	if (!rpc_task_slabp)
1304		goto err_nomem;
1305	rpc_buffer_slabp = kmem_cache_create("rpc_buffers",
1306					     RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE,
1307					     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1308					     NULL);
1309	if (!rpc_buffer_slabp)
1310		goto err_nomem;
1311	rpc_task_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(RPC_TASK_POOLSIZE,
1312						    rpc_task_slabp);
1313	if (!rpc_task_mempool)
1314		goto err_nomem;
1315	rpc_buffer_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(RPC_BUFFER_POOLSIZE,
1316						      rpc_buffer_slabp);
1317	if (!rpc_buffer_mempool)
1318		goto err_nomem;
1319	return 0;
1320err_nomem:
1321	rpc_destroy_mempool();
1322	return -ENOMEM;
1323}
v3.1
 
   1/*
   2 * linux/net/sunrpc/sched.c
   3 *
   4 * Scheduling for synchronous and asynchronous RPC requests.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 1996 Olaf Kirch, <okir@monad.swb.de>
   7 *
   8 * TCP NFS related read + write fixes
   9 * (C) 1999 Dave Airlie, University of Limerick, Ireland <airlied@linux.ie>
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/mempool.h>
  18#include <linux/smp.h>
  19#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  20#include <linux/mutex.h>
 
 
  21
  22#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
 
  23
  24#include "sunrpc.h"
  25
  26#ifdef RPC_DEBUG
  27#define RPCDBG_FACILITY		RPCDBG_SCHED
  28#endif
  29
 
 
 
  30/*
  31 * RPC slabs and memory pools
  32 */
  33#define RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE	(2048)
  34#define RPC_BUFFER_POOLSIZE	(8)
  35#define RPC_TASK_POOLSIZE	(8)
  36static struct kmem_cache	*rpc_task_slabp __read_mostly;
  37static struct kmem_cache	*rpc_buffer_slabp __read_mostly;
  38static mempool_t	*rpc_task_mempool __read_mostly;
  39static mempool_t	*rpc_buffer_mempool __read_mostly;
  40
  41static void			rpc_async_schedule(struct work_struct *);
  42static void			 rpc_release_task(struct rpc_task *task);
  43static void __rpc_queue_timer_fn(unsigned long ptr);
  44
  45/*
  46 * RPC tasks sit here while waiting for conditions to improve.
  47 */
  48static struct rpc_wait_queue delay_queue;
  49
  50/*
  51 * rpciod-related stuff
  52 */
  53struct workqueue_struct *rpciod_workqueue;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  54
  55/*
  56 * Disable the timer for a given RPC task. Should be called with
  57 * queue->lock and bh_disabled in order to avoid races within
  58 * rpc_run_timer().
  59 */
  60static void
  61__rpc_disable_timer(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
  62{
  63	if (task->tk_timeout == 0)
  64		return;
  65	dprintk("RPC: %5u disabling timer\n", task->tk_pid);
  66	task->tk_timeout = 0;
  67	list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.timer_list);
  68	if (list_empty(&queue->timer_list.list))
  69		del_timer(&queue->timer_list.timer);
  70}
  71
  72static void
  73rpc_set_queue_timer(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, unsigned long expires)
  74{
 
  75	queue->timer_list.expires = expires;
  76	mod_timer(&queue->timer_list.timer, expires);
 
 
 
 
  77}
  78
  79/*
  80 * Set up a timer for the current task.
  81 */
  82static void
  83__rpc_add_timer(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
 
  84{
  85	if (!task->tk_timeout)
  86		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
  87
  88	dprintk("RPC: %5u setting alarm for %lu ms\n",
  89			task->tk_pid, task->tk_timeout * 1000 / HZ);
 
 
 
 
 
  90
  91	task->u.tk_wait.expires = jiffies + task->tk_timeout;
  92	if (list_empty(&queue->timer_list.list) || time_before(task->u.tk_wait.expires, queue->timer_list.expires))
  93		rpc_set_queue_timer(queue, task->u.tk_wait.expires);
  94	list_add(&task->u.tk_wait.timer_list, &queue->timer_list.list);
  95}
  96
  97/*
  98 * Add new request to a priority queue.
  99 */
 100static void __rpc_add_wait_queue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
 101		struct rpc_task *task,
 102		unsigned char queue_priority)
 103{
 104	struct list_head *q;
 105	struct rpc_task *t;
 106
 107	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->u.tk_wait.links);
 108	q = &queue->tasks[queue_priority];
 109	if (unlikely(queue_priority > queue->maxpriority))
 110		q = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority];
 111	list_for_each_entry(t, q, u.tk_wait.list) {
 112		if (t->tk_owner == task->tk_owner) {
 113			list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, &t->u.tk_wait.links);
 
 
 
 
 114			return;
 115		}
 116	}
 
 117	list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, q);
 118}
 119
 120/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 121 * Add new request to wait queue.
 122 *
 123 * Swapper tasks always get inserted at the head of the queue.
 124 * This should avoid many nasty memory deadlocks and hopefully
 125 * improve overall performance.
 126 * Everyone else gets appended to the queue to ensure proper FIFO behavior.
 127 */
 128static void __rpc_add_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
 129		struct rpc_task *task,
 130		unsigned char queue_priority)
 131{
 132	BUG_ON (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task));
 
 
 133
 
 134	if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue))
 135		__rpc_add_wait_queue_priority(queue, task, queue_priority);
 136	else if (RPC_IS_SWAPPER(task))
 137		list_add(&task->u.tk_wait.list, &queue->tasks[0]);
 138	else
 139		list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, &queue->tasks[0]);
 140	task->tk_waitqueue = queue;
 141	queue->qlen++;
 
 
 142	rpc_set_queued(task);
 143
 144	dprintk("RPC: %5u added to queue %p \"%s\"\n",
 145			task->tk_pid, queue, rpc_qname(queue));
 146}
 147
 148/*
 149 * Remove request from a priority queue.
 150 */
 151static void __rpc_remove_wait_queue_priority(struct rpc_task *task)
 152{
 153	struct rpc_task *t;
 154
 155	if (!list_empty(&task->u.tk_wait.links)) {
 156		t = list_entry(task->u.tk_wait.links.next, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
 157		list_move(&t->u.tk_wait.list, &task->u.tk_wait.list);
 158		list_splice_init(&task->u.tk_wait.links, &t->u.tk_wait.links);
 159	}
 160}
 161
 162/*
 163 * Remove request from queue.
 164 * Note: must be called with spin lock held.
 165 */
 166static void __rpc_remove_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
 167{
 168	__rpc_disable_timer(queue, task);
 169	if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue))
 170		__rpc_remove_wait_queue_priority(task);
 171	list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.list);
 
 172	queue->qlen--;
 173	dprintk("RPC: %5u removed from queue %p \"%s\"\n",
 174			task->tk_pid, queue, rpc_qname(queue));
 175}
 176
 177static inline void rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, int priority)
 178{
 179	queue->priority = priority;
 180	queue->count = 1 << (priority * 2);
 181}
 182
 183static inline void rpc_set_waitqueue_owner(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, pid_t pid)
 184{
 185	queue->owner = pid;
 186	queue->nr = RPC_BATCH_COUNT;
 187}
 188
 189static inline void rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
 190{
 191	rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(queue, queue->maxpriority);
 192	rpc_set_waitqueue_owner(queue, 0);
 193}
 194
 195static void __rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname, unsigned char nr_queues)
 196{
 197	int i;
 198
 199	spin_lock_init(&queue->lock);
 200	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(queue->tasks); i++)
 201		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->tasks[i]);
 202	queue->maxpriority = nr_queues - 1;
 203	rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(queue);
 204	queue->qlen = 0;
 205	setup_timer(&queue->timer_list.timer, __rpc_queue_timer_fn, (unsigned long)queue);
 
 206	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->timer_list.list);
 207#ifdef RPC_DEBUG
 208	queue->name = qname;
 209#endif
 210}
 211
 212void rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname)
 213{
 214	__rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(queue, qname, RPC_NR_PRIORITY);
 215}
 216EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_init_priority_wait_queue);
 217
 218void rpc_init_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname)
 219{
 220	__rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(queue, qname, 1);
 221}
 222EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_init_wait_queue);
 223
 224void rpc_destroy_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
 225{
 226	del_timer_sync(&queue->timer_list.timer);
 227}
 228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_destroy_wait_queue);
 229
 230static int rpc_wait_bit_killable(void *word)
 231{
 232	if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
 
 233		return -ERESTARTSYS;
 234	schedule();
 235	return 0;
 236}
 237
 238#ifdef RPC_DEBUG
 239static void rpc_task_set_debuginfo(struct rpc_task *task)
 240{
 241	static atomic_t rpc_pid;
 242
 243	task->tk_pid = atomic_inc_return(&rpc_pid);
 244}
 245#else
 246static inline void rpc_task_set_debuginfo(struct rpc_task *task)
 247{
 248}
 249#endif
 250
 251static void rpc_set_active(struct rpc_task *task)
 252{
 253	rpc_task_set_debuginfo(task);
 254	set_bit(RPC_TASK_ACTIVE, &task->tk_runstate);
 
 255}
 256
 257/*
 258 * Mark an RPC call as having completed by clearing the 'active' bit
 259 * and then waking up all tasks that were sleeping.
 260 */
 261static int rpc_complete_task(struct rpc_task *task)
 262{
 263	void *m = &task->tk_runstate;
 264	wait_queue_head_t *wq = bit_waitqueue(m, RPC_TASK_ACTIVE);
 265	struct wait_bit_key k = __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(m, RPC_TASK_ACTIVE);
 266	unsigned long flags;
 267	int ret;
 268
 
 
 269	spin_lock_irqsave(&wq->lock, flags);
 270	clear_bit(RPC_TASK_ACTIVE, &task->tk_runstate);
 271	ret = atomic_dec_and_test(&task->tk_count);
 272	if (waitqueue_active(wq))
 273		__wake_up_locked_key(wq, TASK_NORMAL, &k);
 274	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq->lock, flags);
 275	return ret;
 276}
 277
 278/*
 279 * Allow callers to wait for completion of an RPC call
 280 *
 281 * Note the use of out_of_line_wait_on_bit() rather than wait_on_bit()
 282 * to enforce taking of the wq->lock and hence avoid races with
 283 * rpc_complete_task().
 284 */
 285int __rpc_wait_for_completion_task(struct rpc_task *task, int (*action)(void *))
 286{
 287	if (action == NULL)
 288		action = rpc_wait_bit_killable;
 289	return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(&task->tk_runstate, RPC_TASK_ACTIVE,
 290			action, TASK_KILLABLE);
 291}
 292EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rpc_wait_for_completion_task);
 293
 294/*
 295 * Make an RPC task runnable.
 296 *
 297 * Note: If the task is ASYNC, this must be called with
 298 * the spinlock held to protect the wait queue operation.
 
 
 
 
 
 299 */
 300static void rpc_make_runnable(struct rpc_task *task)
 
 301{
 
 
 302	rpc_clear_queued(task);
 303	if (rpc_test_and_set_running(task))
 304		return;
 305	if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task)) {
 306		INIT_WORK(&task->u.tk_work, rpc_async_schedule);
 307		queue_work(rpciod_workqueue, &task->u.tk_work);
 308	} else
 309		wake_up_bit(&task->tk_runstate, RPC_TASK_QUEUED);
 310}
 311
 312/*
 313 * Prepare for sleeping on a wait queue.
 314 * By always appending tasks to the list we ensure FIFO behavior.
 315 * NB: An RPC task will only receive interrupt-driven events as long
 316 * as it's on a wait queue.
 317 */
 318static void __rpc_sleep_on_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *q,
 319		struct rpc_task *task,
 320		rpc_action action,
 321		unsigned char queue_priority)
 322{
 323	dprintk("RPC: %5u sleep_on(queue \"%s\" time %lu)\n",
 324			task->tk_pid, rpc_qname(q), jiffies);
 325
 
 
 326	__rpc_add_wait_queue(q, task, queue_priority);
 327
 328	BUG_ON(task->tk_callback != NULL);
 329	task->tk_callback = action;
 330	__rpc_add_timer(q, task);
 331}
 332
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 333void rpc_sleep_on(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task,
 334				rpc_action action)
 335{
 336	/* We shouldn't ever put an inactive task to sleep */
 337	BUG_ON(!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task));
 
 
 338
 
 339	/*
 340	 * Protect the queue operations.
 341	 */
 342	spin_lock_bh(&q->lock);
 343	__rpc_sleep_on_priority(q, task, action, task->tk_priority);
 344	spin_unlock_bh(&q->lock);
 345}
 346EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_sleep_on);
 347
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 348void rpc_sleep_on_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task,
 349		rpc_action action, int priority)
 350{
 351	/* We shouldn't ever put an inactive task to sleep */
 352	BUG_ON(!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task));
 353
 
 
 354	/*
 355	 * Protect the queue operations.
 356	 */
 357	spin_lock_bh(&q->lock);
 358	__rpc_sleep_on_priority(q, task, action, priority - RPC_PRIORITY_LOW);
 359	spin_unlock_bh(&q->lock);
 360}
 
 361
 362/**
 363 * __rpc_do_wake_up_task - wake up a single rpc_task
 
 364 * @queue: wait queue
 365 * @task: task to be woken up
 366 *
 367 * Caller must hold queue->lock, and have cleared the task queued flag.
 368 */
 369static void __rpc_do_wake_up_task(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
 
 
 370{
 371	dprintk("RPC: %5u __rpc_wake_up_task (now %lu)\n",
 372			task->tk_pid, jiffies);
 373
 374	/* Has the task been executed yet? If not, we cannot wake it up! */
 375	if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task)) {
 376		printk(KERN_ERR "RPC: Inactive task (%p) being woken up!\n", task);
 377		return;
 378	}
 379
 
 
 380	__rpc_remove_wait_queue(queue, task);
 381
 382	rpc_make_runnable(task);
 383
 384	dprintk("RPC:       __rpc_wake_up_task done\n");
 385}
 386
 387/*
 388 * Wake up a queued task while the queue lock is being held
 389 */
 390static void rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
 391{
 392	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task) && task->tk_waitqueue == queue)
 393		__rpc_do_wake_up_task(queue, task);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 394}
 395
 396/*
 397 * Tests whether rpc queue is empty
 398 */
 399int rpc_queue_empty(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
 
 400{
 401	int res;
 402
 403	spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
 404	res = queue->qlen;
 405	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
 406	return res == 0;
 407}
 408EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_queue_empty);
 409
 410/*
 411 * Wake up a task on a specific queue
 412 */
 413void rpc_wake_up_queued_task(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
 414{
 415	spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
 
 
 416	rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
 417	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
 418}
 419EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_queued_task);
 420
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 421/*
 422 * Wake up the next task on a priority queue.
 423 */
 424static struct rpc_task * __rpc_wake_up_next_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
 425{
 426	struct list_head *q;
 427	struct rpc_task *task;
 428
 429	/*
 430	 * Service a batch of tasks from a single owner.
 431	 */
 432	q = &queue->tasks[queue->priority];
 433	if (!list_empty(q)) {
 434		task = list_entry(q->next, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
 435		if (queue->owner == task->tk_owner) {
 436			if (--queue->nr)
 437				goto out;
 438			list_move_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, q);
 439		}
 440		/*
 441		 * Check if we need to switch queues.
 442		 */
 443		if (--queue->count)
 444			goto new_owner;
 445	}
 446
 447	/*
 448	 * Service the next queue.
 449	 */
 450	do {
 451		if (q == &queue->tasks[0])
 452			q = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority];
 453		else
 454			q = q - 1;
 455		if (!list_empty(q)) {
 456			task = list_entry(q->next, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
 457			goto new_queue;
 458		}
 459	} while (q != &queue->tasks[queue->priority]);
 460
 461	rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(queue);
 462	return NULL;
 463
 464new_queue:
 465	rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(queue, (unsigned int)(q - &queue->tasks[0]));
 466new_owner:
 467	rpc_set_waitqueue_owner(queue, task->tk_owner);
 468out:
 469	rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
 470	return task;
 471}
 472
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 473/*
 474 * Wake up the next task on the wait queue.
 475 */
 476struct rpc_task * rpc_wake_up_next(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
 
 
 477{
 478	struct rpc_task	*task = NULL;
 479
 480	dprintk("RPC:       wake_up_next(%p \"%s\")\n",
 481			queue, rpc_qname(queue));
 482	spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
 483	if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue))
 484		task = __rpc_wake_up_next_priority(queue);
 485	else {
 486		task_for_first(task, &queue->tasks[0])
 487			rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
 488	}
 489	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
 490
 491	return task;
 492}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 493EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_next);
 494
 495/**
 496 * rpc_wake_up - wake up all rpc_tasks
 497 * @queue: rpc_wait_queue on which the tasks are sleeping
 498 *
 499 * Grabs queue->lock
 500 */
 501void rpc_wake_up(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
 502{
 503	struct rpc_task *task, *next;
 504	struct list_head *head;
 505
 506	spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
 507	head = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority];
 508	for (;;) {
 509		list_for_each_entry_safe(task, next, head, u.tk_wait.list)
 
 
 
 
 510			rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
 
 511		if (head == &queue->tasks[0])
 512			break;
 513		head--;
 514	}
 515	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
 516}
 517EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up);
 518
 519/**
 520 * rpc_wake_up_status - wake up all rpc_tasks and set their status value.
 521 * @queue: rpc_wait_queue on which the tasks are sleeping
 522 * @status: status value to set
 523 *
 524 * Grabs queue->lock
 525 */
 526void rpc_wake_up_status(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, int status)
 527{
 528	struct rpc_task *task, *next;
 529	struct list_head *head;
 530
 531	spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
 532	head = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority];
 533	for (;;) {
 534		list_for_each_entry_safe(task, next, head, u.tk_wait.list) {
 
 
 
 
 535			task->tk_status = status;
 536			rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
 537		}
 538		if (head == &queue->tasks[0])
 539			break;
 540		head--;
 541	}
 542	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
 543}
 544EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_status);
 545
 546static void __rpc_queue_timer_fn(unsigned long ptr)
 547{
 548	struct rpc_wait_queue *queue = (struct rpc_wait_queue *)ptr;
 
 
 549	struct rpc_task *task, *n;
 550	unsigned long expires, now, timeo;
 551
 552	spin_lock(&queue->lock);
 553	expires = now = jiffies;
 554	list_for_each_entry_safe(task, n, &queue->timer_list.list, u.tk_wait.timer_list) {
 555		timeo = task->u.tk_wait.expires;
 556		if (time_after_eq(now, timeo)) {
 557			dprintk("RPC: %5u timeout\n", task->tk_pid);
 558			task->tk_status = -ETIMEDOUT;
 559			rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
 560			continue;
 561		}
 562		if (expires == now || time_after(expires, timeo))
 563			expires = timeo;
 564	}
 565	if (!list_empty(&queue->timer_list.list))
 566		rpc_set_queue_timer(queue, expires);
 567	spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
 568}
 569
 570static void __rpc_atrun(struct rpc_task *task)
 571{
 572	task->tk_status = 0;
 
 573}
 574
 575/*
 576 * Run a task at a later time
 577 */
 578void rpc_delay(struct rpc_task *task, unsigned long delay)
 579{
 580	task->tk_timeout = delay;
 581	rpc_sleep_on(&delay_queue, task, __rpc_atrun);
 582}
 583EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_delay);
 584
 585/*
 586 * Helper to call task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare
 587 */
 588void rpc_prepare_task(struct rpc_task *task)
 589{
 590	task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare(task, task->tk_calldata);
 591}
 592
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 593/*
 594 * Helper that calls task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done if it exists
 595 */
 596void rpc_exit_task(struct rpc_task *task)
 597{
 598	task->tk_action = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 599	if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done != NULL) {
 600		task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done(task, task->tk_calldata);
 601		if (task->tk_action != NULL) {
 602			WARN_ON(RPC_ASSASSINATED(task));
 603			/* Always release the RPC slot and buffer memory */
 604			xprt_release(task);
 
 605		}
 606	}
 607}
 608
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 609void rpc_exit(struct rpc_task *task, int status)
 610{
 611	task->tk_status = status;
 612	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
 613	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
 614		rpc_wake_up_queued_task(task->tk_waitqueue, task);
 615}
 616EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_exit);
 617
 618void rpc_release_calldata(const struct rpc_call_ops *ops, void *calldata)
 619{
 620	if (ops->rpc_release != NULL)
 621		ops->rpc_release(calldata);
 622}
 623
 624/*
 625 * This is the RPC `scheduler' (or rather, the finite state machine).
 626 */
 627static void __rpc_execute(struct rpc_task *task)
 628{
 629	struct rpc_wait_queue *queue;
 630	int task_is_async = RPC_IS_ASYNC(task);
 631	int status = 0;
 632
 633	dprintk("RPC: %5u __rpc_execute flags=0x%x\n",
 634			task->tk_pid, task->tk_flags);
 635
 636	BUG_ON(RPC_IS_QUEUED(task));
 
 
 637
 638	for (;;) {
 639		void (*do_action)(struct rpc_task *);
 640
 641		/*
 642		 * Execute any pending callback first.
 
 
 
 
 643		 */
 644		do_action = task->tk_callback;
 645		task->tk_callback = NULL;
 646		if (do_action == NULL) {
 647			/*
 648			 * Perform the next FSM step.
 649			 * tk_action may be NULL if the task has been killed.
 650			 * In particular, note that rpc_killall_tasks may
 651			 * do this at any time, so beware when dereferencing.
 652			 */
 653			do_action = task->tk_action;
 654			if (do_action == NULL)
 655				break;
 656		}
 
 
 
 657		do_action(task);
 658
 659		/*
 660		 * Lockless check for whether task is sleeping or not.
 661		 */
 662		if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
 663			continue;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 664		/*
 665		 * The queue->lock protects against races with
 666		 * rpc_make_runnable().
 667		 *
 668		 * Note that once we clear RPC_TASK_RUNNING on an asynchronous
 669		 * rpc_task, rpc_make_runnable() can assign it to a
 670		 * different workqueue. We therefore cannot assume that the
 671		 * rpc_task pointer may still be dereferenced.
 672		 */
 673		queue = task->tk_waitqueue;
 674		spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
 675		if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) {
 676			spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
 677			continue;
 678		}
 679		rpc_clear_running(task);
 680		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
 681		if (task_is_async)
 682			return;
 683
 684		/* sync task: sleep here */
 685		dprintk("RPC: %5u sync task going to sleep\n", task->tk_pid);
 686		status = out_of_line_wait_on_bit(&task->tk_runstate,
 687				RPC_TASK_QUEUED, rpc_wait_bit_killable,
 688				TASK_KILLABLE);
 689		if (status == -ERESTARTSYS) {
 690			/*
 691			 * When a sync task receives a signal, it exits with
 692			 * -ERESTARTSYS. In order to catch any callbacks that
 693			 * clean up after sleeping on some queue, we don't
 694			 * break the loop here, but go around once more.
 695			 */
 696			dprintk("RPC: %5u got signal\n", task->tk_pid);
 697			task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_KILLED;
 
 698			rpc_exit(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
 699		}
 700		rpc_set_running(task);
 701		dprintk("RPC: %5u sync task resuming\n", task->tk_pid);
 702	}
 703
 704	dprintk("RPC: %5u return %d, status %d\n", task->tk_pid, status,
 705			task->tk_status);
 706	/* Release all resources associated with the task */
 707	rpc_release_task(task);
 708}
 709
 710/*
 711 * User-visible entry point to the scheduler.
 712 *
 713 * This may be called recursively if e.g. an async NFS task updates
 714 * the attributes and finds that dirty pages must be flushed.
 715 * NOTE: Upon exit of this function the task is guaranteed to be
 716 *	 released. In particular note that tk_release() will have
 717 *	 been called, so your task memory may have been freed.
 718 */
 719void rpc_execute(struct rpc_task *task)
 720{
 
 
 721	rpc_set_active(task);
 722	rpc_make_runnable(task);
 723	if (!RPC_IS_ASYNC(task))
 724		__rpc_execute(task);
 725}
 726
 727static void rpc_async_schedule(struct work_struct *work)
 728{
 
 
 729	__rpc_execute(container_of(work, struct rpc_task, u.tk_work));
 
 730}
 731
 732/**
 733 * rpc_malloc - allocate an RPC buffer
 734 * @task: RPC task that will use this buffer
 735 * @size: requested byte size
 
 
 
 736 *
 737 * To prevent rpciod from hanging, this allocator never sleeps,
 738 * returning NULL if the request cannot be serviced immediately.
 739 * The caller can arrange to sleep in a way that is safe for rpciod.
 
 740 *
 741 * Most requests are 'small' (under 2KiB) and can be serviced from a
 742 * mempool, ensuring that NFS reads and writes can always proceed,
 743 * and that there is good locality of reference for these buffers.
 744 *
 745 * In order to avoid memory starvation triggering more writebacks of
 746 * NFS requests, we avoid using GFP_KERNEL.
 747 */
 748void *rpc_malloc(struct rpc_task *task, size_t size)
 749{
 
 
 750	struct rpc_buffer *buf;
 751	gfp_t gfp = RPC_IS_SWAPPER(task) ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_NOWAIT;
 
 
 
 752
 753	size += sizeof(struct rpc_buffer);
 754	if (size <= RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE)
 755		buf = mempool_alloc(rpc_buffer_mempool, gfp);
 756	else
 757		buf = kmalloc(size, gfp);
 758
 759	if (!buf)
 760		return NULL;
 761
 762	buf->len = size;
 763	dprintk("RPC: %5u allocated buffer of size %zu at %p\n",
 764			task->tk_pid, size, buf);
 765	return &buf->data;
 
 
 766}
 767EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_malloc);
 768
 769/**
 770 * rpc_free - free buffer allocated via rpc_malloc
 771 * @buffer: buffer to free
 772 *
 773 */
 774void rpc_free(void *buffer)
 775{
 
 776	size_t size;
 777	struct rpc_buffer *buf;
 778
 779	if (!buffer)
 780		return;
 781
 782	buf = container_of(buffer, struct rpc_buffer, data);
 783	size = buf->len;
 784
 785	dprintk("RPC:       freeing buffer of size %zu at %p\n",
 786			size, buf);
 787
 788	if (size <= RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE)
 789		mempool_free(buf, rpc_buffer_mempool);
 790	else
 791		kfree(buf);
 792}
 793EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_free);
 794
 795/*
 796 * Creation and deletion of RPC task structures
 797 */
 798static void rpc_init_task(struct rpc_task *task, const struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data)
 799{
 800	memset(task, 0, sizeof(*task));
 801	atomic_set(&task->tk_count, 1);
 802	task->tk_flags  = task_setup_data->flags;
 803	task->tk_ops = task_setup_data->callback_ops;
 804	task->tk_calldata = task_setup_data->callback_data;
 805	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->tk_task);
 806
 807	/* Initialize retry counters */
 808	task->tk_garb_retry = 2;
 809	task->tk_cred_retry = 2;
 810	task->tk_rebind_retry = 2;
 811
 812	task->tk_priority = task_setup_data->priority - RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
 813	task->tk_owner = current->tgid;
 814
 815	/* Initialize workqueue for async tasks */
 816	task->tk_workqueue = task_setup_data->workqueue;
 817
 
 
 
 
 
 818	if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL)
 819		task->tk_action = rpc_prepare_task;
 820
 821	/* starting timestamp */
 822	task->tk_start = ktime_get();
 823
 824	dprintk("RPC:       new task initialized, procpid %u\n",
 825				task_pid_nr(current));
 826}
 827
 828static struct rpc_task *
 829rpc_alloc_task(void)
 830{
 831	return (struct rpc_task *)mempool_alloc(rpc_task_mempool, GFP_NOFS);
 832}
 833
 834/*
 835 * Create a new task for the specified client.
 836 */
 837struct rpc_task *rpc_new_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *setup_data)
 838{
 839	struct rpc_task	*task = setup_data->task;
 840	unsigned short flags = 0;
 841
 842	if (task == NULL) {
 843		task = rpc_alloc_task();
 844		if (task == NULL) {
 845			rpc_release_calldata(setup_data->callback_ops,
 846					setup_data->callback_data);
 847			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 848		}
 849		flags = RPC_TASK_DYNAMIC;
 850	}
 851
 852	rpc_init_task(task, setup_data);
 853	task->tk_flags |= flags;
 854	dprintk("RPC:       allocated task %p\n", task);
 855	return task;
 856}
 857
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 858static void rpc_free_task(struct rpc_task *task)
 859{
 860	const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops = task->tk_ops;
 861	void *calldata = task->tk_calldata;
 862
 863	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_DYNAMIC) {
 
 
 
 864		dprintk("RPC: %5u freeing task\n", task->tk_pid);
 865		mempool_free(task, rpc_task_mempool);
 866	}
 867	rpc_release_calldata(tk_ops, calldata);
 868}
 869
 870static void rpc_async_release(struct work_struct *work)
 871{
 
 
 872	rpc_free_task(container_of(work, struct rpc_task, u.tk_work));
 
 873}
 874
 875static void rpc_release_resources_task(struct rpc_task *task)
 876{
 877	if (task->tk_rqstp)
 878		xprt_release(task);
 879	if (task->tk_msg.rpc_cred) {
 880		put_rpccred(task->tk_msg.rpc_cred);
 881		task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = NULL;
 882	}
 883	rpc_task_release_client(task);
 884}
 885
 886static void rpc_final_put_task(struct rpc_task *task,
 887		struct workqueue_struct *q)
 888{
 889	if (q != NULL) {
 890		INIT_WORK(&task->u.tk_work, rpc_async_release);
 891		queue_work(q, &task->u.tk_work);
 892	} else
 893		rpc_free_task(task);
 894}
 895
 896static void rpc_do_put_task(struct rpc_task *task, struct workqueue_struct *q)
 897{
 898	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&task->tk_count)) {
 899		rpc_release_resources_task(task);
 900		rpc_final_put_task(task, q);
 901	}
 902}
 903
 904void rpc_put_task(struct rpc_task *task)
 905{
 906	rpc_do_put_task(task, NULL);
 907}
 908EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_put_task);
 909
 910void rpc_put_task_async(struct rpc_task *task)
 911{
 912	rpc_do_put_task(task, task->tk_workqueue);
 913}
 914EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_put_task_async);
 915
 916static void rpc_release_task(struct rpc_task *task)
 917{
 918	dprintk("RPC: %5u release task\n", task->tk_pid);
 919
 920	BUG_ON (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task));
 921
 922	rpc_release_resources_task(task);
 923
 924	/*
 925	 * Note: at this point we have been removed from rpc_clnt->cl_tasks,
 926	 * so it should be safe to use task->tk_count as a test for whether
 927	 * or not any other processes still hold references to our rpc_task.
 928	 */
 929	if (atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 1 + !RPC_IS_ASYNC(task)) {
 930		/* Wake up anyone who may be waiting for task completion */
 931		if (!rpc_complete_task(task))
 932			return;
 933	} else {
 934		if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&task->tk_count))
 935			return;
 936	}
 937	rpc_final_put_task(task, task->tk_workqueue);
 938}
 939
 940int rpciod_up(void)
 941{
 942	return try_module_get(THIS_MODULE) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
 943}
 944
 945void rpciod_down(void)
 946{
 947	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
 948}
 949
 950/*
 951 * Start up the rpciod workqueue.
 952 */
 953static int rpciod_start(void)
 954{
 955	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
 956
 957	/*
 958	 * Create the rpciod thread and wait for it to start.
 959	 */
 960	dprintk("RPC:       creating workqueue rpciod\n");
 961	wq = alloc_workqueue("rpciod", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
 
 
 962	rpciod_workqueue = wq;
 963	return rpciod_workqueue != NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 964}
 965
 966static void rpciod_stop(void)
 967{
 968	struct workqueue_struct *wq = NULL;
 969
 970	if (rpciod_workqueue == NULL)
 971		return;
 972	dprintk("RPC:       destroying workqueue rpciod\n");
 973
 974	wq = rpciod_workqueue;
 975	rpciod_workqueue = NULL;
 976	destroy_workqueue(wq);
 
 
 
 977}
 978
 979void
 980rpc_destroy_mempool(void)
 981{
 982	rpciod_stop();
 983	if (rpc_buffer_mempool)
 984		mempool_destroy(rpc_buffer_mempool);
 985	if (rpc_task_mempool)
 986		mempool_destroy(rpc_task_mempool);
 987	if (rpc_task_slabp)
 988		kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_task_slabp);
 989	if (rpc_buffer_slabp)
 990		kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_buffer_slabp);
 991	rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&delay_queue);
 992}
 993
 994int
 995rpc_init_mempool(void)
 996{
 997	/*
 998	 * The following is not strictly a mempool initialisation,
 999	 * but there is no harm in doing it here
1000	 */
1001	rpc_init_wait_queue(&delay_queue, "delayq");
1002	if (!rpciod_start())
1003		goto err_nomem;
1004
1005	rpc_task_slabp = kmem_cache_create("rpc_tasks",
1006					     sizeof(struct rpc_task),
1007					     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1008					     NULL);
1009	if (!rpc_task_slabp)
1010		goto err_nomem;
1011	rpc_buffer_slabp = kmem_cache_create("rpc_buffers",
1012					     RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE,
1013					     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1014					     NULL);
1015	if (!rpc_buffer_slabp)
1016		goto err_nomem;
1017	rpc_task_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(RPC_TASK_POOLSIZE,
1018						    rpc_task_slabp);
1019	if (!rpc_task_mempool)
1020		goto err_nomem;
1021	rpc_buffer_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(RPC_BUFFER_POOLSIZE,
1022						      rpc_buffer_slabp);
1023	if (!rpc_buffer_mempool)
1024		goto err_nomem;
1025	return 0;
1026err_nomem:
1027	rpc_destroy_mempool();
1028	return -ENOMEM;
1029}