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v5.14.15
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Driver for DBRI sound chip found on Sparcs.
   4 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Martin Habets (mhabets@users.sourceforge.net)
   5 *
   6 * Converted to ring buffered version by Krzysztof Helt (krzysztof.h1@wp.pl)
   7 *
   8 * Based entirely upon drivers/sbus/audio/dbri.c which is:
   9 * Copyright (C) 1997 Rudolf Koenig (rfkoenig@immd4.informatik.uni-erlangen.de)
  10 * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Brent Baccala (baccala@freesoft.org)
  11 *
  12 * This is the low level driver for the DBRI & MMCODEC duo used for ISDN & AUDIO
  13 * on Sun SPARCStation 10, 20, LX and Voyager models.
  14 *
  15 * - DBRI: AT&T T5900FX Dual Basic Rates ISDN Interface. It is a 32 channel
  16 *   data time multiplexer with ISDN support (aka T7259)
  17 *   Interfaces: SBus,ISDN NT & TE, CHI, 4 bits parallel.
  18 *   CHI: (spelled ki) Concentration Highway Interface (AT&T or Intel bus ?).
  19 *   Documentation:
  20 *   - "STP 4000SBus Dual Basic Rate ISDN (DBRI) Transceiver" from
  21 *     Sparc Technology Business (courtesy of Sun Support)
  22 *   - Data sheet of the T7903, a newer but very similar ISA bus equivalent
  23 *     available from the Lucent (formerly AT&T microelectronics) home
  24 *     page.
  25 *   - https://www.freesoft.org/Linux/DBRI/
  26 * - MMCODEC: Crystal Semiconductor CS4215 16 bit Multimedia Audio Codec
  27 *   Interfaces: CHI, Audio In & Out, 2 bits parallel
  28 *   Documentation: from the Crystal Semiconductor home page.
  29 *
  30 * The DBRI is a 32 pipe machine, each pipe can transfer some bits between
  31 * memory and a serial device (long pipes, no. 0-15) or between two serial
  32 * devices (short pipes, no. 16-31), or simply send a fixed data to a serial
  33 * device (short pipes).
  34 * A timeslot defines the bit-offset and no. of bits read from a serial device.
  35 * The timeslots are linked to 6 circular lists, one for each direction for
  36 * each serial device (NT,TE,CHI). A timeslot is associated to 1 or 2 pipes
  37 * (the second one is a monitor/tee pipe, valid only for serial input).
  38 *
  39 * The mmcodec is connected via the CHI bus and needs the data & some
  40 * parameters (volume, output selection) time multiplexed in 8 byte
  41 * chunks. It also has a control mode, which serves for audio format setting.
  42 *
  43 * Looking at the CS4215 data sheet it is easy to set up 2 or 4 codecs on
  44 * the same CHI bus, so I thought perhaps it is possible to use the on-board
  45 * & the speakerbox codec simultaneously, giving 2 (not very independent :-)
  46 * audio devices. But the SUN HW group decided against it, at least on my
  47 * LX the speakerbox connector has at least 1 pin missing and 1 wrongly
  48 * connected.
  49 *
  50 * I've tried to stick to the following function naming conventions:
  51 * snd_*	ALSA stuff
  52 * cs4215_*	CS4215 codec specific stuff
  53 * dbri_*	DBRI high-level stuff
  54 * other	DBRI low-level stuff
  55 */
  56
  57#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  58#include <linux/delay.h>
  59#include <linux/irq.h>
  60#include <linux/io.h>
  61#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  62#include <linux/gfp.h>
  63
  64#include <sound/core.h>
  65#include <sound/pcm.h>
  66#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  67#include <sound/info.h>
  68#include <sound/control.h>
  69#include <sound/initval.h>
  70
  71#include <linux/of.h>
  72#include <linux/of_device.h>
  73#include <linux/atomic.h>
  74#include <linux/module.h>
  75
  76MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Koenig, Brent Baccala and Martin Habets");
  77MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sun DBRI");
  78MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
  79
  80static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
  81static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
  82/* Enable this card */
  83static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
  84
  85module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
  86MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Sun DBRI soundcard.");
  87module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
  88MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Sun DBRI soundcard.");
  89module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
  90MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Sun DBRI soundcard.");
  91
  92#undef DBRI_DEBUG
  93
  94#define D_INT	(1<<0)
  95#define D_GEN	(1<<1)
  96#define D_CMD	(1<<2)
  97#define D_MM	(1<<3)
  98#define D_USR	(1<<4)
  99#define D_DESC	(1<<5)
 100
 101static int dbri_debug;
 102module_param(dbri_debug, int, 0644);
 103MODULE_PARM_DESC(dbri_debug, "Debug value for Sun DBRI soundcard.");
 104
 105#ifdef DBRI_DEBUG
 106static const char * const cmds[] = {
 107	"WAIT", "PAUSE", "JUMP", "IIQ", "REX", "SDP", "CDP", "DTS",
 108	"SSP", "CHI", "NT", "TE", "CDEC", "TEST", "CDM", "RESRV"
 109};
 110
 111#define dprintk(a, x...) if (dbri_debug & a) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
 112
 113#else
 114#define dprintk(a, x...) do { } while (0)
 115
 116#endif				/* DBRI_DEBUG */
 117
 118#define DBRI_CMD(cmd, intr, value) ((cmd << 28) |	\
 119				    (intr << 27) |	\
 120				    value)
 121
 122/***************************************************************************
 123	CS4215 specific definitions and structures
 124****************************************************************************/
 125
 126struct cs4215 {
 127	__u8 data[4];		/* Data mode: Time slots 5-8 */
 128	__u8 ctrl[4];		/* Ctrl mode: Time slots 1-4 */
 129	__u8 onboard;
 130	__u8 offset;		/* Bit offset from frame sync to time slot 1 */
 131	volatile __u32 status;
 132	volatile __u32 version;
 133	__u8 precision;		/* In bits, either 8 or 16 */
 134	__u8 channels;		/* 1 or 2 */
 135};
 136
 137/*
 138 * Control mode first
 139 */
 140
 141/* Time Slot 1, Status register */
 142#define CS4215_CLB	(1<<2)	/* Control Latch Bit */
 143#define CS4215_OLB	(1<<3)	/* 1: line: 2.0V, speaker 4V */
 144				/* 0: line: 2.8V, speaker 8V */
 145#define CS4215_MLB	(1<<4)	/* 1: Microphone: 20dB gain disabled */
 146#define CS4215_RSRVD_1  (1<<5)
 147
 148/* Time Slot 2, Data Format Register */
 149#define CS4215_DFR_LINEAR16	0
 150#define CS4215_DFR_ULAW		1
 151#define CS4215_DFR_ALAW		2
 152#define CS4215_DFR_LINEAR8	3
 153#define CS4215_DFR_STEREO	(1<<2)
 154static struct {
 155	unsigned short freq;
 156	unsigned char xtal;
 157	unsigned char csval;
 158} CS4215_FREQ[] = {
 159	{  8000, (1 << 4), (0 << 3) },
 160	{ 16000, (1 << 4), (1 << 3) },
 161	{ 27429, (1 << 4), (2 << 3) },	/* Actually 24428.57 */
 162	{ 32000, (1 << 4), (3 << 3) },
 163     /* {    NA, (1 << 4), (4 << 3) }, */
 164     /* {    NA, (1 << 4), (5 << 3) }, */
 165	{ 48000, (1 << 4), (6 << 3) },
 166	{  9600, (1 << 4), (7 << 3) },
 167	{  5512, (2 << 4), (0 << 3) },	/* Actually 5512.5 */
 168	{ 11025, (2 << 4), (1 << 3) },
 169	{ 18900, (2 << 4), (2 << 3) },
 170	{ 22050, (2 << 4), (3 << 3) },
 171	{ 37800, (2 << 4), (4 << 3) },
 172	{ 44100, (2 << 4), (5 << 3) },
 173	{ 33075, (2 << 4), (6 << 3) },
 174	{  6615, (2 << 4), (7 << 3) },
 175	{ 0, 0, 0}
 176};
 177
 178#define CS4215_HPF	(1<<7)	/* High Pass Filter, 1: Enabled */
 179
 180#define CS4215_12_MASK	0xfcbf	/* Mask off reserved bits in slot 1 & 2 */
 181
 182/* Time Slot 3, Serial Port Control register */
 183#define CS4215_XEN	(1<<0)	/* 0: Enable serial output */
 184#define CS4215_XCLK	(1<<1)	/* 1: Master mode: Generate SCLK */
 185#define CS4215_BSEL_64	(0<<2)	/* Bitrate: 64 bits per frame */
 186#define CS4215_BSEL_128	(1<<2)
 187#define CS4215_BSEL_256	(2<<2)
 188#define CS4215_MCK_MAST (0<<4)	/* Master clock */
 189#define CS4215_MCK_XTL1 (1<<4)	/* 24.576 MHz clock source */
 190#define CS4215_MCK_XTL2 (2<<4)	/* 16.9344 MHz clock source */
 191#define CS4215_MCK_CLK1 (3<<4)	/* Clockin, 256 x Fs */
 192#define CS4215_MCK_CLK2 (4<<4)	/* Clockin, see DFR */
 193
 194/* Time Slot 4, Test Register */
 195#define CS4215_DAD	(1<<0)	/* 0:Digital-Dig loop, 1:Dig-Analog-Dig loop */
 196#define CS4215_ENL	(1<<1)	/* Enable Loopback Testing */
 197
 198/* Time Slot 5, Parallel Port Register */
 199/* Read only here and the same as the in data mode */
 200
 201/* Time Slot 6, Reserved  */
 202
 203/* Time Slot 7, Version Register  */
 204#define CS4215_VERSION_MASK 0xf	/* Known versions 0/C, 1/D, 2/E */
 205
 206/* Time Slot 8, Reserved  */
 207
 208/*
 209 * Data mode
 210 */
 211/* Time Slot 1-2: Left Channel Data, 2-3: Right Channel Data  */
 212
 213/* Time Slot 5, Output Setting  */
 214#define CS4215_LO(v)	v	/* Left Output Attenuation 0x3f: -94.5 dB */
 215#define CS4215_LE	(1<<6)	/* Line Out Enable */
 216#define CS4215_HE	(1<<7)	/* Headphone Enable */
 217
 218/* Time Slot 6, Output Setting  */
 219#define CS4215_RO(v)	v	/* Right Output Attenuation 0x3f: -94.5 dB */
 220#define CS4215_SE	(1<<6)	/* Speaker Enable */
 221#define CS4215_ADI	(1<<7)	/* A/D Data Invalid: Busy in calibration */
 222
 223/* Time Slot 7, Input Setting */
 224#define CS4215_LG(v)	v	/* Left Gain Setting 0xf: 22.5 dB */
 225#define CS4215_IS	(1<<4)	/* Input Select: 1=Microphone, 0=Line */
 226#define CS4215_OVR	(1<<5)	/* 1: Over range condition occurred */
 227#define CS4215_PIO0	(1<<6)	/* Parallel I/O 0 */
 228#define CS4215_PIO1	(1<<7)
 229
 230/* Time Slot 8, Input Setting */
 231#define CS4215_RG(v)	v	/* Right Gain Setting 0xf: 22.5 dB */
 232#define CS4215_MA(v)	(v<<4)	/* Monitor Path Attenuation 0xf: mute */
 233
 234/***************************************************************************
 235		DBRI specific definitions and structures
 236****************************************************************************/
 237
 238/* DBRI main registers */
 239#define REG0	0x00		/* Status and Control */
 240#define REG1	0x04		/* Mode and Interrupt */
 241#define REG2	0x08		/* Parallel IO */
 242#define REG3	0x0c		/* Test */
 243#define REG8	0x20		/* Command Queue Pointer */
 244#define REG9	0x24		/* Interrupt Queue Pointer */
 245
 246#define DBRI_NO_CMDS	64
 247#define DBRI_INT_BLK	64
 248#define DBRI_NO_DESCS	64
 249#define DBRI_NO_PIPES	32
 250#define DBRI_MAX_PIPE	(DBRI_NO_PIPES - 1)
 251
 252#define DBRI_REC	0
 253#define DBRI_PLAY	1
 254#define DBRI_NO_STREAMS	2
 255
 256/* One transmit/receive descriptor */
 257/* When ba != 0 descriptor is used */
 258struct dbri_mem {
 259	volatile __u32 word1;
 260	__u32 ba;	/* Transmit/Receive Buffer Address */
 261	__u32 nda;	/* Next Descriptor Address */
 262	volatile __u32 word4;
 263};
 264
 265/* This structure is in a DMA region where it can accessed by both
 266 * the CPU and the DBRI
 267 */
 268struct dbri_dma {
 269	s32 cmd[DBRI_NO_CMDS];			/* Place for commands */
 270	volatile s32 intr[DBRI_INT_BLK];	/* Interrupt field  */
 271	struct dbri_mem desc[DBRI_NO_DESCS];	/* Xmit/receive descriptors */
 272};
 273
 274#define dbri_dma_off(member, elem)	\
 275	((u32)(unsigned long)		\
 276	 (&(((struct dbri_dma *)0)->member[elem])))
 277
 278enum in_or_out { PIPEinput, PIPEoutput };
 279
 280struct dbri_pipe {
 281	u32 sdp;		/* SDP command word */
 282	int nextpipe;		/* Next pipe in linked list */
 283	int length;		/* Length of timeslot (bits) */
 284	int first_desc;		/* Index of first descriptor */
 285	int desc;		/* Index of active descriptor */
 286	volatile __u32 *recv_fixed_ptr;	/* Ptr to receive fixed data */
 287};
 288
 289/* Per stream (playback or record) information */
 290struct dbri_streaminfo {
 291	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 292	u32 dvma_buffer;	/* Device view of ALSA DMA buffer */
 293	int size;		/* Size of DMA buffer             */
 294	size_t offset;		/* offset in user buffer          */
 295	int pipe;		/* Data pipe used                 */
 296	int left_gain;		/* mixer elements                 */
 297	int right_gain;
 298};
 299
 300/* This structure holds the information for both chips (DBRI & CS4215) */
 301struct snd_dbri {
 302	int regs_size, irq;	/* Needed for unload */
 303	struct platform_device *op;	/* OF device info */
 304	spinlock_t lock;
 305
 306	struct dbri_dma *dma;	/* Pointer to our DMA block */
 307	dma_addr_t dma_dvma;	/* DBRI visible DMA address */
 308
 309	void __iomem *regs;	/* dbri HW regs */
 310	int dbri_irqp;		/* intr queue pointer */
 311
 312	struct dbri_pipe pipes[DBRI_NO_PIPES];	/* DBRI's 32 data pipes */
 313	int next_desc[DBRI_NO_DESCS];		/* Index of next desc, or -1 */
 314	spinlock_t cmdlock;	/* Protects cmd queue accesses */
 315	s32 *cmdptr;		/* Pointer to the last queued cmd */
 316
 317	int chi_bpf;
 318
 319	struct cs4215 mm;	/* mmcodec special info */
 320				/* per stream (playback/record) info */
 321	struct dbri_streaminfo stream_info[DBRI_NO_STREAMS];
 322};
 323
 324#define DBRI_MAX_VOLUME		63	/* Output volume */
 325#define DBRI_MAX_GAIN		15	/* Input gain */
 326
 327/* DBRI Reg0 - Status Control Register - defines. (Page 17) */
 328#define D_P		(1<<15)	/* Program command & queue pointer valid */
 329#define D_G		(1<<14)	/* Allow 4-Word SBus Burst */
 330#define D_S		(1<<13)	/* Allow 16-Word SBus Burst */
 331#define D_E		(1<<12)	/* Allow 8-Word SBus Burst */
 332#define D_X		(1<<7)	/* Sanity Timer Disable */
 333#define D_T		(1<<6)	/* Permit activation of the TE interface */
 334#define D_N		(1<<5)	/* Permit activation of the NT interface */
 335#define D_C		(1<<4)	/* Permit activation of the CHI interface */
 336#define D_F		(1<<3)	/* Force Sanity Timer Time-Out */
 337#define D_D		(1<<2)	/* Disable Master Mode */
 338#define D_H		(1<<1)	/* Halt for Analysis */
 339#define D_R		(1<<0)	/* Soft Reset */
 340
 341/* DBRI Reg1 - Mode and Interrupt Register - defines. (Page 18) */
 342#define D_LITTLE_END	(1<<8)	/* Byte Order */
 343#define D_BIG_END	(0<<8)	/* Byte Order */
 344#define D_MRR		(1<<4)	/* Multiple Error Ack on SBus (read only) */
 345#define D_MLE		(1<<3)	/* Multiple Late Error on SBus (read only) */
 346#define D_LBG		(1<<2)	/* Lost Bus Grant on SBus (read only) */
 347#define D_MBE		(1<<1)	/* Burst Error on SBus (read only) */
 348#define D_IR		(1<<0)	/* Interrupt Indicator (read only) */
 349
 350/* DBRI Reg2 - Parallel IO Register - defines. (Page 18) */
 351#define D_ENPIO3	(1<<7)	/* Enable Pin 3 */
 352#define D_ENPIO2	(1<<6)	/* Enable Pin 2 */
 353#define D_ENPIO1	(1<<5)	/* Enable Pin 1 */
 354#define D_ENPIO0	(1<<4)	/* Enable Pin 0 */
 355#define D_ENPIO		(0xf0)	/* Enable all the pins */
 356#define D_PIO3		(1<<3)	/* Pin 3: 1: Data mode, 0: Ctrl mode */
 357#define D_PIO2		(1<<2)	/* Pin 2: 1: Onboard PDN */
 358#define D_PIO1		(1<<1)	/* Pin 1: 0: Reset */
 359#define D_PIO0		(1<<0)	/* Pin 0: 1: Speakerbox PDN */
 360
 361/* DBRI Commands (Page 20) */
 362#define D_WAIT		0x0	/* Stop execution */
 363#define D_PAUSE		0x1	/* Flush long pipes */
 364#define D_JUMP		0x2	/* New command queue */
 365#define D_IIQ		0x3	/* Initialize Interrupt Queue */
 366#define D_REX		0x4	/* Report command execution via interrupt */
 367#define D_SDP		0x5	/* Setup Data Pipe */
 368#define D_CDP		0x6	/* Continue Data Pipe (reread NULL Pointer) */
 369#define D_DTS		0x7	/* Define Time Slot */
 370#define D_SSP		0x8	/* Set short Data Pipe */
 371#define D_CHI		0x9	/* Set CHI Global Mode */
 372#define D_NT		0xa	/* NT Command */
 373#define D_TE		0xb	/* TE Command */
 374#define D_CDEC		0xc	/* Codec setup */
 375#define D_TEST		0xd	/* No comment */
 376#define D_CDM		0xe	/* CHI Data mode command */
 377
 378/* Special bits for some commands */
 379#define D_PIPE(v)      ((v)<<0)	/* Pipe No.: 0-15 long, 16-21 short */
 380
 381/* Setup Data Pipe */
 382/* IRM */
 383#define D_SDP_2SAME	(1<<18)	/* Report 2nd time in a row value received */
 384#define D_SDP_CHANGE	(2<<18)	/* Report any changes */
 385#define D_SDP_EVERY	(3<<18)	/* Report any changes */
 386#define D_SDP_EOL	(1<<17)	/* EOL interrupt enable */
 387#define D_SDP_IDLE	(1<<16)	/* HDLC idle interrupt enable */
 388
 389/* Pipe data MODE */
 390#define D_SDP_MEM	(0<<13)	/* To/from memory */
 391#define D_SDP_HDLC	(2<<13)
 392#define D_SDP_HDLC_D	(3<<13)	/* D Channel (prio control) */
 393#define D_SDP_SER	(4<<13)	/* Serial to serial */
 394#define D_SDP_FIXED	(6<<13)	/* Short only */
 395#define D_SDP_MODE(v)	((v)&(7<<13))
 396
 397#define D_SDP_TO_SER	(1<<12)	/* Direction */
 398#define D_SDP_FROM_SER	(0<<12)	/* Direction */
 399#define D_SDP_MSB	(1<<11)	/* Bit order within Byte */
 400#define D_SDP_LSB	(0<<11)	/* Bit order within Byte */
 401#define D_SDP_P		(1<<10)	/* Pointer Valid */
 402#define D_SDP_A		(1<<8)	/* Abort */
 403#define D_SDP_C		(1<<7)	/* Clear */
 404
 405/* Define Time Slot */
 406#define D_DTS_VI	(1<<17)	/* Valid Input Time-Slot Descriptor */
 407#define D_DTS_VO	(1<<16)	/* Valid Output Time-Slot Descriptor */
 408#define D_DTS_INS	(1<<15)	/* Insert Time Slot */
 409#define D_DTS_DEL	(0<<15)	/* Delete Time Slot */
 410#define D_DTS_PRVIN(v) ((v)<<10)	/* Previous In Pipe */
 411#define D_DTS_PRVOUT(v)        ((v)<<5)	/* Previous Out Pipe */
 412
 413/* Time Slot defines */
 414#define D_TS_LEN(v)	((v)<<24)	/* Number of bits in this time slot */
 415#define D_TS_CYCLE(v)	((v)<<14)	/* Bit Count at start of TS */
 416#define D_TS_DI		(1<<13)	/* Data Invert */
 417#define D_TS_1CHANNEL	(0<<10)	/* Single Channel / Normal mode */
 418#define D_TS_MONITOR	(2<<10)	/* Monitor pipe */
 419#define D_TS_NONCONTIG	(3<<10)	/* Non contiguous mode */
 420#define D_TS_ANCHOR	(7<<10)	/* Starting short pipes */
 421#define D_TS_MON(v)    ((v)<<5)	/* Monitor Pipe */
 422#define D_TS_NEXT(v)   ((v)<<0)	/* Pipe no.: 0-15 long, 16-21 short */
 423
 424/* Concentration Highway Interface Modes */
 425#define D_CHI_CHICM(v)	((v)<<16)	/* Clock mode */
 426#define D_CHI_IR	(1<<15)	/* Immediate Interrupt Report */
 427#define D_CHI_EN	(1<<14)	/* CHIL Interrupt enabled */
 428#define D_CHI_OD	(1<<13)	/* Open Drain Enable */
 429#define D_CHI_FE	(1<<12)	/* Sample CHIFS on Rising Frame Edge */
 430#define D_CHI_FD	(1<<11)	/* Frame Drive */
 431#define D_CHI_BPF(v)	((v)<<0)	/* Bits per Frame */
 432
 433/* NT: These are here for completeness */
 434#define D_NT_FBIT	(1<<17)	/* Frame Bit */
 435#define D_NT_NBF	(1<<16)	/* Number of bad frames to loose framing */
 436#define D_NT_IRM_IMM	(1<<15)	/* Interrupt Report & Mask: Immediate */
 437#define D_NT_IRM_EN	(1<<14)	/* Interrupt Report & Mask: Enable */
 438#define D_NT_ISNT	(1<<13)	/* Configure interface as NT */
 439#define D_NT_FT		(1<<12)	/* Fixed Timing */
 440#define D_NT_EZ		(1<<11)	/* Echo Channel is Zeros */
 441#define D_NT_IFA	(1<<10)	/* Inhibit Final Activation */
 442#define D_NT_ACT	(1<<9)	/* Activate Interface */
 443#define D_NT_MFE	(1<<8)	/* Multiframe Enable */
 444#define D_NT_RLB(v)	((v)<<5)	/* Remote Loopback */
 445#define D_NT_LLB(v)	((v)<<2)	/* Local Loopback */
 446#define D_NT_FACT	(1<<1)	/* Force Activation */
 447#define D_NT_ABV	(1<<0)	/* Activate Bipolar Violation */
 448
 449/* Codec Setup */
 450#define D_CDEC_CK(v)	((v)<<24)	/* Clock Select */
 451#define D_CDEC_FED(v)	((v)<<12)	/* FSCOD Falling Edge Delay */
 452#define D_CDEC_RED(v)	((v)<<0)	/* FSCOD Rising Edge Delay */
 453
 454/* Test */
 455#define D_TEST_RAM(v)	((v)<<16)	/* RAM Pointer */
 456#define D_TEST_SIZE(v)	((v)<<11)	/* */
 457#define D_TEST_ROMONOFF	0x5	/* Toggle ROM opcode monitor on/off */
 458#define D_TEST_PROC	0x6	/* Microprocessor test */
 459#define D_TEST_SER	0x7	/* Serial-Controller test */
 460#define D_TEST_RAMREAD	0x8	/* Copy from Ram to system memory */
 461#define D_TEST_RAMWRITE	0x9	/* Copy into Ram from system memory */
 462#define D_TEST_RAMBIST	0xa	/* RAM Built-In Self Test */
 463#define D_TEST_MCBIST	0xb	/* Microcontroller Built-In Self Test */
 464#define D_TEST_DUMP	0xe	/* ROM Dump */
 465
 466/* CHI Data Mode */
 467#define D_CDM_THI	(1 << 8)	/* Transmit Data on CHIDR Pin */
 468#define D_CDM_RHI	(1 << 7)	/* Receive Data on CHIDX Pin */
 469#define D_CDM_RCE	(1 << 6)	/* Receive on Rising Edge of CHICK */
 470#define D_CDM_XCE	(1 << 2) /* Transmit Data on Rising Edge of CHICK */
 471#define D_CDM_XEN	(1 << 1)	/* Transmit Highway Enable */
 472#define D_CDM_REN	(1 << 0)	/* Receive Highway Enable */
 473
 474/* The Interrupts */
 475#define D_INTR_BRDY	1	/* Buffer Ready for processing */
 476#define D_INTR_MINT	2	/* Marked Interrupt in RD/TD */
 477#define D_INTR_IBEG	3	/* Flag to idle transition detected (HDLC) */
 478#define D_INTR_IEND	4	/* Idle to flag transition detected (HDLC) */
 479#define D_INTR_EOL	5	/* End of List */
 480#define D_INTR_CMDI	6	/* Command has bean read */
 481#define D_INTR_XCMP	8	/* Transmission of frame complete */
 482#define D_INTR_SBRI	9	/* BRI status change info */
 483#define D_INTR_FXDT	10	/* Fixed data change */
 484#define D_INTR_CHIL	11	/* CHI lost frame sync (channel 36 only) */
 485#define D_INTR_COLL	11	/* Unrecoverable D-Channel collision */
 486#define D_INTR_DBYT	12	/* Dropped by frame slip */
 487#define D_INTR_RBYT	13	/* Repeated by frame slip */
 488#define D_INTR_LINT	14	/* Lost Interrupt */
 489#define D_INTR_UNDR	15	/* DMA underrun */
 490
 491#define D_INTR_TE	32
 492#define D_INTR_NT	34
 493#define D_INTR_CHI	36
 494#define D_INTR_CMD	38
 495
 496#define D_INTR_GETCHAN(v)	(((v) >> 24) & 0x3f)
 497#define D_INTR_GETCODE(v)	(((v) >> 20) & 0xf)
 498#define D_INTR_GETCMD(v)	(((v) >> 16) & 0xf)
 499#define D_INTR_GETVAL(v)	((v) & 0xffff)
 500#define D_INTR_GETRVAL(v)	((v) & 0xfffff)
 501
 502#define D_P_0		0	/* TE receive anchor */
 503#define D_P_1		1	/* TE transmit anchor */
 504#define D_P_2		2	/* NT transmit anchor */
 505#define D_P_3		3	/* NT receive anchor */
 506#define D_P_4		4	/* CHI send data */
 507#define D_P_5		5	/* CHI receive data */
 508#define D_P_6		6	/* */
 509#define D_P_7		7	/* */
 510#define D_P_8		8	/* */
 511#define D_P_9		9	/* */
 512#define D_P_10		10	/* */
 513#define D_P_11		11	/* */
 514#define D_P_12		12	/* */
 515#define D_P_13		13	/* */
 516#define D_P_14		14	/* */
 517#define D_P_15		15	/* */
 518#define D_P_16		16	/* CHI anchor pipe */
 519#define D_P_17		17	/* CHI send */
 520#define D_P_18		18	/* CHI receive */
 521#define D_P_19		19	/* CHI receive */
 522#define D_P_20		20	/* CHI receive */
 523#define D_P_21		21	/* */
 524#define D_P_22		22	/* */
 525#define D_P_23		23	/* */
 526#define D_P_24		24	/* */
 527#define D_P_25		25	/* */
 528#define D_P_26		26	/* */
 529#define D_P_27		27	/* */
 530#define D_P_28		28	/* */
 531#define D_P_29		29	/* */
 532#define D_P_30		30	/* */
 533#define D_P_31		31	/* */
 534
 535/* Transmit descriptor defines */
 536#define DBRI_TD_F	(1 << 31)	/* End of Frame */
 537#define DBRI_TD_D	(1 << 30)	/* Do not append CRC */
 538#define DBRI_TD_CNT(v)	((v) << 16) /* Number of valid bytes in the buffer */
 539#define DBRI_TD_B	(1 << 15)	/* Final interrupt */
 540#define DBRI_TD_M	(1 << 14)	/* Marker interrupt */
 541#define DBRI_TD_I	(1 << 13)	/* Transmit Idle Characters */
 542#define DBRI_TD_FCNT(v)	(v)		/* Flag Count */
 543#define DBRI_TD_UNR	(1 << 3) /* Underrun: transmitter is out of data */
 544#define DBRI_TD_ABT	(1 << 2)	/* Abort: frame aborted */
 545#define DBRI_TD_TBC	(1 << 0)	/* Transmit buffer Complete */
 546#define DBRI_TD_STATUS(v)       ((v) & 0xff)	/* Transmit status */
 547			/* Maximum buffer size per TD: almost 8KB */
 548#define DBRI_TD_MAXCNT	((1 << 13) - 4)
 549
 550/* Receive descriptor defines */
 551#define DBRI_RD_F	(1 << 31)	/* End of Frame */
 552#define DBRI_RD_C	(1 << 30)	/* Completed buffer */
 553#define DBRI_RD_B	(1 << 15)	/* Final interrupt */
 554#define DBRI_RD_M	(1 << 14)	/* Marker interrupt */
 555#define DBRI_RD_BCNT(v)	(v)		/* Buffer size */
 556#define DBRI_RD_CRC	(1 << 7)	/* 0: CRC is correct */
 557#define DBRI_RD_BBC	(1 << 6)	/* 1: Bad Byte received */
 558#define DBRI_RD_ABT	(1 << 5)	/* Abort: frame aborted */
 559#define DBRI_RD_OVRN	(1 << 3)	/* Overrun: data lost */
 560#define DBRI_RD_STATUS(v)      ((v) & 0xff)	/* Receive status */
 561#define DBRI_RD_CNT(v) (((v) >> 16) & 0x1fff)	/* Valid bytes in the buffer */
 562
 563/* stream_info[] access */
 564/* Translate the ALSA direction into the array index */
 565#define DBRI_STREAMNO(substream)				\
 566		(substream->stream ==				\
 567		 SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? DBRI_PLAY: DBRI_REC)
 568
 569/* Return a pointer to dbri_streaminfo */
 570#define DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream)	\
 571		&dbri->stream_info[DBRI_STREAMNO(substream)]
 572
 573/*
 574 * Short data pipes transmit LSB first. The CS4215 receives MSB first. Grrr.
 575 * So we have to reverse the bits. Note: not all bit lengths are supported
 576 */
 577static __u32 reverse_bytes(__u32 b, int len)
 578{
 579	switch (len) {
 580	case 32:
 581		b = ((b & 0xffff0000) >> 16) | ((b & 0x0000ffff) << 16);
 582		fallthrough;
 583	case 16:
 584		b = ((b & 0xff00ff00) >> 8) | ((b & 0x00ff00ff) << 8);
 585		fallthrough;
 586	case 8:
 587		b = ((b & 0xf0f0f0f0) >> 4) | ((b & 0x0f0f0f0f) << 4);
 588		fallthrough;
 589	case 4:
 590		b = ((b & 0xcccccccc) >> 2) | ((b & 0x33333333) << 2);
 591		fallthrough;
 592	case 2:
 593		b = ((b & 0xaaaaaaaa) >> 1) | ((b & 0x55555555) << 1);
 594	case 1:
 595	case 0:
 596		break;
 597	default:
 598		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI reverse_bytes: unsupported length\n");
 599	}
 600
 601	return b;
 602}
 603
 604/*
 605****************************************************************************
 606************** DBRI initialization and command synchronization *************
 607****************************************************************************
 608
 609Commands are sent to the DBRI by building a list of them in memory,
 610then writing the address of the first list item to DBRI register 8.
 611The list is terminated with a WAIT command, which generates a
 612CPU interrupt to signal completion.
 613
 614Since the DBRI can run in parallel with the CPU, several means of
 615synchronization present themselves. The method implemented here uses
 616the dbri_cmdwait() to wait for execution of batch of sent commands.
 617
 618A circular command buffer is used here. A new command is being added
 619while another can be executed. The scheme works by adding two WAIT commands
 620after each sent batch of commands. When the next batch is prepared it is
 621added after the WAIT commands then the WAITs are replaced with single JUMP
 622command to the new batch. Then the DBRI is forced to reread the last WAIT
 623command (replaced by the JUMP by then). If the DBRI is still executing
 624previous commands the request to reread the WAIT command is ignored.
 625
 626Every time a routine wants to write commands to the DBRI, it must
 627first call dbri_cmdlock() and get pointer to a free space in
 628dbri->dma->cmd buffer. After this, the commands can be written to
 629the buffer, and dbri_cmdsend() is called with the final pointer value
 630to send them to the DBRI.
 631
 632*/
 633
 634#define MAXLOOPS 20
 635/*
 636 * Wait for the current command string to execute
 637 */
 638static void dbri_cmdwait(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
 639{
 640	int maxloops = MAXLOOPS;
 641	unsigned long flags;
 642
 643	/* Delay if previous commands are still being processed */
 644	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
 645	while ((--maxloops) > 0 && (sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0) & D_P)) {
 646		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
 647		msleep_interruptible(1);
 648		spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
 649	}
 650	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
 651
 652	if (maxloops == 0)
 653		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: Chip never completed command buffer\n");
 654	else
 655		dprintk(D_CMD, "Chip completed command buffer (%d)\n",
 656			MAXLOOPS - maxloops - 1);
 657}
 658/*
 659 * Lock the command queue and return pointer to space for len cmd words
 660 * It locks the cmdlock spinlock.
 661 */
 662static s32 *dbri_cmdlock(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int len)
 663{
 664	u32 dvma_addr = (u32)dbri->dma_dvma;
 665
 666	/* Space for 2 WAIT cmds (replaced later by 1 JUMP cmd) */
 667	len += 2;
 668	spin_lock(&dbri->cmdlock);
 669	if (dbri->cmdptr - dbri->dma->cmd + len < DBRI_NO_CMDS - 2)
 670		return dbri->cmdptr + 2;
 671	else if (len < sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG8) - dvma_addr)
 672		return dbri->dma->cmd;
 673	else
 674		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: no space for commands.");
 675
 676	return NULL;
 677}
 678
 679/*
 680 * Send prepared cmd string. It works by writing a JUMP cmd into
 681 * the last WAIT cmd and force DBRI to reread the cmd.
 682 * The JUMP cmd points to the new cmd string.
 683 * It also releases the cmdlock spinlock.
 684 *
 685 * Lock must be held before calling this.
 686 */
 687static void dbri_cmdsend(struct snd_dbri *dbri, s32 *cmd, int len)
 688{
 689	u32 dvma_addr = (u32)dbri->dma_dvma;
 690	s32 tmp, addr;
 691	static int wait_id = 0;
 692
 693	wait_id++;
 694	wait_id &= 0xffff;	/* restrict it to a 16 bit counter. */
 695	*(cmd) = DBRI_CMD(D_WAIT, 1, wait_id);
 696	*(cmd+1) = DBRI_CMD(D_WAIT, 1, wait_id);
 697
 698	/* Replace the last command with JUMP */
 699	addr = dvma_addr + (cmd - len - dbri->dma->cmd) * sizeof(s32);
 700	*(dbri->cmdptr+1) = addr;
 701	*(dbri->cmdptr) = DBRI_CMD(D_JUMP, 0, 0);
 702
 703#ifdef DBRI_DEBUG
 704	if (cmd > dbri->cmdptr) {
 705		s32 *ptr;
 706
 707		for (ptr = dbri->cmdptr; ptr < cmd+2; ptr++)
 708			dprintk(D_CMD, "cmd: %lx:%08x\n",
 709				(unsigned long)ptr, *ptr);
 710	} else {
 711		s32 *ptr = dbri->cmdptr;
 712
 713		dprintk(D_CMD, "cmd: %lx:%08x\n", (unsigned long)ptr, *ptr);
 714		ptr++;
 715		dprintk(D_CMD, "cmd: %lx:%08x\n", (unsigned long)ptr, *ptr);
 716		for (ptr = dbri->dma->cmd; ptr < cmd+2; ptr++)
 717			dprintk(D_CMD, "cmd: %lx:%08x\n",
 718				(unsigned long)ptr, *ptr);
 719	}
 720#endif
 721
 722	/* Reread the last command */
 723	tmp = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0);
 724	tmp |= D_P;
 725	sbus_writel(tmp, dbri->regs + REG0);
 726
 727	dbri->cmdptr = cmd;
 728	spin_unlock(&dbri->cmdlock);
 729}
 730
 731/* Lock must be held when calling this */
 732static void dbri_reset(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
 733{
 734	int i;
 735	u32 tmp;
 736
 737	dprintk(D_GEN, "reset 0:%x 2:%x 8:%x 9:%x\n",
 738		sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0),
 739		sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG2),
 740		sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG8), sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG9));
 741
 742	sbus_writel(D_R, dbri->regs + REG0);	/* Soft Reset */
 743	for (i = 0; (sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0) & D_R) && i < 64; i++)
 744		udelay(10);
 745
 746	/* A brute approach - DBRI falls back to working burst size by itself
 747	 * On SS20 D_S does not work, so do not try so high. */
 748	tmp = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0);
 749	tmp |= D_G | D_E;
 750	tmp &= ~D_S;
 751	sbus_writel(tmp, dbri->regs + REG0);
 752}
 753
 754/* Lock must not be held before calling this */
 755static void dbri_initialize(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
 756{
 757	u32 dvma_addr = (u32)dbri->dma_dvma;
 758	s32 *cmd;
 759	u32 dma_addr;
 760	unsigned long flags;
 761	int n;
 762
 763	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
 764
 765	dbri_reset(dbri);
 766
 767	/* Initialize pipes */
 768	for (n = 0; n < DBRI_NO_PIPES; n++)
 769		dbri->pipes[n].desc = dbri->pipes[n].first_desc = -1;
 770
 771	spin_lock_init(&dbri->cmdlock);
 772	/*
 773	 * Initialize the interrupt ring buffer.
 774	 */
 775	dma_addr = dvma_addr + dbri_dma_off(intr, 0);
 776	dbri->dma->intr[0] = dma_addr;
 777	dbri->dbri_irqp = 1;
 778	/*
 779	 * Set up the interrupt queue
 780	 */
 781	spin_lock(&dbri->cmdlock);
 782	cmd = dbri->cmdptr = dbri->dma->cmd;
 783	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_IIQ, 0, 0);
 784	*(cmd++) = dma_addr;
 785	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
 786	dbri->cmdptr = cmd;
 787	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_WAIT, 1, 0);
 788	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_WAIT, 1, 0);
 789	dma_addr = dvma_addr + dbri_dma_off(cmd, 0);
 790	sbus_writel(dma_addr, dbri->regs + REG8);
 791	spin_unlock(&dbri->cmdlock);
 792
 793	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
 794	dbri_cmdwait(dbri);
 795}
 796
 797/*
 798****************************************************************************
 799************************** DBRI data pipe management ***********************
 800****************************************************************************
 801
 802While DBRI control functions use the command and interrupt buffers, the
 803main data path takes the form of data pipes, which can be short (command
 804and interrupt driven), or long (attached to DMA buffers).  These functions
 805provide a rudimentary means of setting up and managing the DBRI's pipes,
 806but the calling functions have to make sure they respect the pipes' linked
 807list ordering, among other things.  The transmit and receive functions
 808here interface closely with the transmit and receive interrupt code.
 809
 810*/
 811static inline int pipe_active(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe)
 812{
 813	return ((pipe >= 0) && (dbri->pipes[pipe].desc != -1));
 814}
 815
 816/* reset_pipe(dbri, pipe)
 817 *
 818 * Called on an in-use pipe to clear anything being transmitted or received
 819 * Lock must be held before calling this.
 820 */
 821static void reset_pipe(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe)
 822{
 823	int sdp;
 824	int desc;
 825	s32 *cmd;
 826
 827	if (pipe < 0 || pipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE) {
 828		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: reset_pipe called with "
 829			"illegal pipe number\n");
 830		return;
 831	}
 832
 833	sdp = dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp;
 834	if (sdp == 0) {
 835		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: reset_pipe called "
 836			"on uninitialized pipe\n");
 837		return;
 838	}
 839
 840	cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 3);
 841	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_SDP, 0, sdp | D_SDP_C | D_SDP_P);
 842	*(cmd++) = 0;
 843	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
 844	dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 3);
 845
 846	desc = dbri->pipes[pipe].first_desc;
 847	if (desc >= 0)
 848		do {
 849			dbri->dma->desc[desc].ba = 0;
 850			dbri->dma->desc[desc].nda = 0;
 851			desc = dbri->next_desc[desc];
 852		} while (desc != -1 && desc != dbri->pipes[pipe].first_desc);
 853
 854	dbri->pipes[pipe].desc = -1;
 855	dbri->pipes[pipe].first_desc = -1;
 856}
 857
 858/*
 859 * Lock must be held before calling this.
 860 */
 861static void setup_pipe(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe, int sdp)
 862{
 863	if (pipe < 0 || pipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE) {
 864		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: setup_pipe called "
 865			"with illegal pipe number\n");
 866		return;
 867	}
 868
 869	if ((sdp & 0xf800) != sdp) {
 870		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: setup_pipe called "
 871			"with strange SDP value\n");
 872		/* sdp &= 0xf800; */
 873	}
 874
 875	/* If this is a fixed receive pipe, arrange for an interrupt
 876	 * every time its data changes
 877	 */
 878	if (D_SDP_MODE(sdp) == D_SDP_FIXED && !(sdp & D_SDP_TO_SER))
 879		sdp |= D_SDP_CHANGE;
 880
 881	sdp |= D_PIPE(pipe);
 882	dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp = sdp;
 883	dbri->pipes[pipe].desc = -1;
 884	dbri->pipes[pipe].first_desc = -1;
 885
 886	reset_pipe(dbri, pipe);
 887}
 888
 889/*
 890 * Lock must be held before calling this.
 891 */
 892static void link_time_slot(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe,
 893			   int prevpipe, int nextpipe,
 894			   int length, int cycle)
 895{
 896	s32 *cmd;
 897	int val;
 898
 899	if (pipe < 0 || pipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE
 900			|| prevpipe < 0 || prevpipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE
 901			|| nextpipe < 0 || nextpipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE) {
 902		printk(KERN_ERR
 903		    "DBRI: link_time_slot called with illegal pipe number\n");
 904		return;
 905	}
 906
 907	if (dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp == 0
 908			|| dbri->pipes[prevpipe].sdp == 0
 909			|| dbri->pipes[nextpipe].sdp == 0) {
 910		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: link_time_slot called "
 911			"on uninitialized pipe\n");
 912		return;
 913	}
 914
 915	dbri->pipes[prevpipe].nextpipe = pipe;
 916	dbri->pipes[pipe].nextpipe = nextpipe;
 917	dbri->pipes[pipe].length = length;
 918
 919	cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 4);
 920
 921	if (dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp & D_SDP_TO_SER) {
 922		/* Deal with CHI special case:
 923		 * "If transmission on edges 0 or 1 is desired, then cycle n
 924		 *  (where n = # of bit times per frame...) must be used."
 925		 *                  - DBRI data sheet, page 11
 926		 */
 927		if (prevpipe == 16 && cycle == 0)
 928			cycle = dbri->chi_bpf;
 929
 930		val = D_DTS_VO | D_DTS_INS | D_DTS_PRVOUT(prevpipe) | pipe;
 931		*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_DTS, 0, val);
 932		*(cmd++) = 0;
 933		*(cmd++) =
 934		    D_TS_LEN(length) | D_TS_CYCLE(cycle) | D_TS_NEXT(nextpipe);
 935	} else {
 936		val = D_DTS_VI | D_DTS_INS | D_DTS_PRVIN(prevpipe) | pipe;
 937		*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_DTS, 0, val);
 938		*(cmd++) =
 939		    D_TS_LEN(length) | D_TS_CYCLE(cycle) | D_TS_NEXT(nextpipe);
 940		*(cmd++) = 0;
 941	}
 942	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
 943
 944	dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 4);
 945}
 946
 947#if 0
 948/*
 949 * Lock must be held before calling this.
 950 */
 951static void unlink_time_slot(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe,
 952			     enum in_or_out direction, int prevpipe,
 953			     int nextpipe)
 954{
 955	s32 *cmd;
 956	int val;
 957
 958	if (pipe < 0 || pipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE
 959			|| prevpipe < 0 || prevpipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE
 960			|| nextpipe < 0 || nextpipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE) {
 961		printk(KERN_ERR
 962		    "DBRI: unlink_time_slot called with illegal pipe number\n");
 963		return;
 964	}
 965
 966	cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 4);
 967
 968	if (direction == PIPEinput) {
 969		val = D_DTS_VI | D_DTS_DEL | D_DTS_PRVIN(prevpipe) | pipe;
 970		*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_DTS, 0, val);
 971		*(cmd++) = D_TS_NEXT(nextpipe);
 972		*(cmd++) = 0;
 973	} else {
 974		val = D_DTS_VO | D_DTS_DEL | D_DTS_PRVOUT(prevpipe) | pipe;
 975		*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_DTS, 0, val);
 976		*(cmd++) = 0;
 977		*(cmd++) = D_TS_NEXT(nextpipe);
 978	}
 979	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
 980
 981	dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 4);
 982}
 983#endif
 984
 985/* xmit_fixed() / recv_fixed()
 986 *
 987 * Transmit/receive data on a "fixed" pipe - i.e, one whose contents are not
 988 * expected to change much, and which we don't need to buffer.
 989 * The DBRI only interrupts us when the data changes (receive pipes),
 990 * or only changes the data when this function is called (transmit pipes).
 991 * Only short pipes (numbers 16-31) can be used in fixed data mode.
 992 *
 993 * These function operate on a 32-bit field, no matter how large
 994 * the actual time slot is.  The interrupt handler takes care of bit
 995 * ordering and alignment.  An 8-bit time slot will always end up
 996 * in the low-order 8 bits, filled either MSB-first or LSB-first,
 997 * depending on the settings passed to setup_pipe().
 998 *
 999 * Lock must not be held before calling it.
1000 */
1001static void xmit_fixed(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe, unsigned int data)
1002{
1003	s32 *cmd;
1004	unsigned long flags;
1005
1006	if (pipe < 16 || pipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE) {
1007		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: xmit_fixed: Illegal pipe number\n");
1008		return;
1009	}
1010
1011	if (D_SDP_MODE(dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp) == 0) {
1012		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: xmit_fixed: "
1013			"Uninitialized pipe %d\n", pipe);
1014		return;
1015	}
1016
1017	if (D_SDP_MODE(dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp) != D_SDP_FIXED) {
1018		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: xmit_fixed: Non-fixed pipe %d\n", pipe);
1019		return;
1020	}
1021
1022	if (!(dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp & D_SDP_TO_SER)) {
1023		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: xmit_fixed: Called on receive pipe %d\n",
1024			pipe);
1025		return;
1026	}
1027
1028	/* DBRI short pipes always transmit LSB first */
1029
1030	if (dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp & D_SDP_MSB)
1031		data = reverse_bytes(data, dbri->pipes[pipe].length);
1032
1033	cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 3);
1034
1035	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_SSP, 0, pipe);
1036	*(cmd++) = data;
1037	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
1038
1039	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
1040	dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 3);
1041	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
1042	dbri_cmdwait(dbri);
1043
1044}
1045
1046static void recv_fixed(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe, volatile __u32 *ptr)
1047{
1048	if (pipe < 16 || pipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE) {
1049		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: recv_fixed called with "
1050			"illegal pipe number\n");
1051		return;
1052	}
1053
1054	if (D_SDP_MODE(dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp) != D_SDP_FIXED) {
1055		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: recv_fixed called on "
1056			"non-fixed pipe %d\n", pipe);
1057		return;
1058	}
1059
1060	if (dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp & D_SDP_TO_SER) {
1061		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: recv_fixed called on "
1062			"transmit pipe %d\n", pipe);
1063		return;
1064	}
1065
1066	dbri->pipes[pipe].recv_fixed_ptr = ptr;
1067}
1068
1069/* setup_descs()
1070 *
1071 * Setup transmit/receive data on a "long" pipe - i.e, one associated
1072 * with a DMA buffer.
1073 *
1074 * Only pipe numbers 0-15 can be used in this mode.
1075 *
1076 * This function takes a stream number pointing to a data buffer,
1077 * and work by building chains of descriptors which identify the
1078 * data buffers.  Buffers too large for a single descriptor will
1079 * be spread across multiple descriptors.
1080 *
1081 * All descriptors create a ring buffer.
1082 *
1083 * Lock must be held before calling this.
1084 */
1085static int setup_descs(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int streamno, unsigned int period)
1086{
1087	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = &dbri->stream_info[streamno];
1088	u32 dvma_addr = (u32)dbri->dma_dvma;
1089	__u32 dvma_buffer;
1090	int desc;
1091	int len;
1092	int first_desc = -1;
1093	int last_desc = -1;
1094
1095	if (info->pipe < 0 || info->pipe > 15) {
1096		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: setup_descs: Illegal pipe number\n");
1097		return -2;
1098	}
1099
1100	if (dbri->pipes[info->pipe].sdp == 0) {
1101		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: setup_descs: Uninitialized pipe %d\n",
1102		       info->pipe);
1103		return -2;
1104	}
1105
1106	dvma_buffer = info->dvma_buffer;
1107	len = info->size;
1108
1109	if (streamno == DBRI_PLAY) {
1110		if (!(dbri->pipes[info->pipe].sdp & D_SDP_TO_SER)) {
1111			printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: setup_descs: "
1112				"Called on receive pipe %d\n", info->pipe);
1113			return -2;
1114		}
1115	} else {
1116		if (dbri->pipes[info->pipe].sdp & D_SDP_TO_SER) {
1117			printk(KERN_ERR
1118			    "DBRI: setup_descs: Called on transmit pipe %d\n",
1119			     info->pipe);
1120			return -2;
1121		}
1122		/* Should be able to queue multiple buffers
1123		 * to receive on a pipe
1124		 */
1125		if (pipe_active(dbri, info->pipe)) {
1126			printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: recv_on_pipe: "
1127				"Called on active pipe %d\n", info->pipe);
1128			return -2;
1129		}
1130
1131		/* Make sure buffer size is multiple of four */
1132		len &= ~3;
1133	}
1134
1135	/* Free descriptors if pipe has any */
1136	desc = dbri->pipes[info->pipe].first_desc;
1137	if (desc >= 0)
1138		do {
1139			dbri->dma->desc[desc].ba = 0;
1140			dbri->dma->desc[desc].nda = 0;
1141			desc = dbri->next_desc[desc];
1142		} while (desc != -1 &&
1143			 desc != dbri->pipes[info->pipe].first_desc);
1144
1145	dbri->pipes[info->pipe].desc = -1;
1146	dbri->pipes[info->pipe].first_desc = -1;
1147
1148	desc = 0;
1149	while (len > 0) {
1150		int mylen;
1151
1152		for (; desc < DBRI_NO_DESCS; desc++) {
1153			if (!dbri->dma->desc[desc].ba)
1154				break;
1155		}
1156
1157		if (desc == DBRI_NO_DESCS) {
1158			printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: setup_descs: No descriptors\n");
1159			return -1;
1160		}
1161
1162		if (len > DBRI_TD_MAXCNT)
1163			mylen = DBRI_TD_MAXCNT;	/* 8KB - 4 */
1164		else
1165			mylen = len;
1166
1167		if (mylen > period)
1168			mylen = period;
1169
1170		dbri->next_desc[desc] = -1;
1171		dbri->dma->desc[desc].ba = dvma_buffer;
1172		dbri->dma->desc[desc].nda = 0;
1173
1174		if (streamno == DBRI_PLAY) {
1175			dbri->dma->desc[desc].word1 = DBRI_TD_CNT(mylen);
1176			dbri->dma->desc[desc].word4 = 0;
1177			dbri->dma->desc[desc].word1 |= DBRI_TD_F | DBRI_TD_B;
1178		} else {
1179			dbri->dma->desc[desc].word1 = 0;
1180			dbri->dma->desc[desc].word4 =
1181			    DBRI_RD_B | DBRI_RD_BCNT(mylen);
1182		}
1183
1184		if (first_desc == -1)
1185			first_desc = desc;
1186		else {
1187			dbri->next_desc[last_desc] = desc;
1188			dbri->dma->desc[last_desc].nda =
1189			    dvma_addr + dbri_dma_off(desc, desc);
1190		}
1191
1192		last_desc = desc;
1193		dvma_buffer += mylen;
1194		len -= mylen;
1195	}
1196
1197	if (first_desc == -1 || last_desc == -1) {
1198		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: setup_descs: "
1199			" Not enough descriptors available\n");
1200		return -1;
1201	}
1202
1203	dbri->dma->desc[last_desc].nda =
1204	    dvma_addr + dbri_dma_off(desc, first_desc);
1205	dbri->next_desc[last_desc] = first_desc;
1206	dbri->pipes[info->pipe].first_desc = first_desc;
1207	dbri->pipes[info->pipe].desc = first_desc;
1208
1209#ifdef DBRI_DEBUG
1210	for (desc = first_desc; desc != -1;) {
1211		dprintk(D_DESC, "DESC %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1212			desc,
1213			dbri->dma->desc[desc].word1,
1214			dbri->dma->desc[desc].ba,
1215			dbri->dma->desc[desc].nda, dbri->dma->desc[desc].word4);
1216			desc = dbri->next_desc[desc];
1217			if (desc == first_desc)
1218				break;
1219	}
1220#endif
1221	return 0;
1222}
1223
1224/*
1225****************************************************************************
1226************************** DBRI - CHI interface ****************************
1227****************************************************************************
1228
1229The CHI is a four-wire (clock, frame sync, data in, data out) time-division
1230multiplexed serial interface which the DBRI can operate in either master
1231(give clock/frame sync) or slave (take clock/frame sync) mode.
1232
1233*/
1234
1235enum master_or_slave { CHImaster, CHIslave };
1236
1237/*
1238 * Lock must not be held before calling it.
1239 */
1240static void reset_chi(struct snd_dbri *dbri,
1241		      enum master_or_slave master_or_slave,
1242		      int bits_per_frame)
1243{
1244	s32 *cmd;
1245	int val;
1246
1247	/* Set CHI Anchor: Pipe 16 */
1248
1249	cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 4);
1250	val = D_DTS_VO | D_DTS_VI | D_DTS_INS
1251		| D_DTS_PRVIN(16) | D_PIPE(16) | D_DTS_PRVOUT(16);
1252	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_DTS, 0, val);
1253	*(cmd++) = D_TS_ANCHOR | D_TS_NEXT(16);
1254	*(cmd++) = D_TS_ANCHOR | D_TS_NEXT(16);
1255	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
1256	dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 4);
1257
1258	dbri->pipes[16].sdp = 1;
1259	dbri->pipes[16].nextpipe = 16;
1260
1261	cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 4);
1262
1263	if (master_or_slave == CHIslave) {
1264		/* Setup DBRI for CHI Slave - receive clock, frame sync (FS)
1265		 *
1266		 * CHICM  = 0 (slave mode, 8 kHz frame rate)
1267		 * IR     = give immediate CHI status interrupt
1268		 * EN     = give CHI status interrupt upon change
1269		 */
1270		*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_CHI, 0, D_CHI_CHICM(0));
1271	} else {
1272		/* Setup DBRI for CHI Master - generate clock, FS
1273		 *
1274		 * BPF				=  bits per 8 kHz frame
1275		 * 12.288 MHz / CHICM_divisor	= clock rate
1276		 * FD = 1 - drive CHIFS on rising edge of CHICK
1277		 */
1278		int clockrate = bits_per_frame * 8;
1279		int divisor = 12288 / clockrate;
1280
1281		if (divisor > 255 || divisor * clockrate != 12288)
1282			printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: illegal bits_per_frame "
1283				"in setup_chi\n");
1284
1285		*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_CHI, 0, D_CHI_CHICM(divisor) | D_CHI_FD
1286				    | D_CHI_BPF(bits_per_frame));
1287	}
1288
1289	dbri->chi_bpf = bits_per_frame;
1290
1291	/* CHI Data Mode
1292	 *
1293	 * RCE   =  0 - receive on falling edge of CHICK
1294	 * XCE   =  1 - transmit on rising edge of CHICK
1295	 * XEN   =  1 - enable transmitter
1296	 * REN   =  1 - enable receiver
1297	 */
1298
1299	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
1300	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_CDM, 0, D_CDM_XCE | D_CDM_XEN | D_CDM_REN);
1301	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
1302
1303	dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 4);
1304}
1305
1306/*
1307****************************************************************************
1308*********************** CS4215 audio codec management **********************
1309****************************************************************************
1310
1311In the standard SPARC audio configuration, the CS4215 codec is attached
1312to the DBRI via the CHI interface and few of the DBRI's PIO pins.
1313
1314 * Lock must not be held before calling it.
1315
1316*/
1317static void cs4215_setup_pipes(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
1318{
1319	unsigned long flags;
1320
1321	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
1322	/*
1323	 * Data mode:
1324	 * Pipe  4: Send timeslots 1-4 (audio data)
1325	 * Pipe 20: Send timeslots 5-8 (part of ctrl data)
1326	 * Pipe  6: Receive timeslots 1-4 (audio data)
1327	 * Pipe 21: Receive timeslots 6-7. We can only receive 20 bits via
1328	 *          interrupt, and the rest of the data (slot 5 and 8) is
1329	 *          not relevant for us (only for doublechecking).
1330	 *
1331	 * Control mode:
1332	 * Pipe 17: Send timeslots 1-4 (slots 5-8 are read only)
1333	 * Pipe 18: Receive timeslot 1 (clb).
1334	 * Pipe 19: Receive timeslot 7 (version).
1335	 */
1336
1337	setup_pipe(dbri, 4, D_SDP_MEM | D_SDP_TO_SER | D_SDP_MSB);
1338	setup_pipe(dbri, 20, D_SDP_FIXED | D_SDP_TO_SER | D_SDP_MSB);
1339	setup_pipe(dbri, 6, D_SDP_MEM | D_SDP_FROM_SER | D_SDP_MSB);
1340	setup_pipe(dbri, 21, D_SDP_FIXED | D_SDP_FROM_SER | D_SDP_MSB);
1341
1342	setup_pipe(dbri, 17, D_SDP_FIXED | D_SDP_TO_SER | D_SDP_MSB);
1343	setup_pipe(dbri, 18, D_SDP_FIXED | D_SDP_FROM_SER | D_SDP_MSB);
1344	setup_pipe(dbri, 19, D_SDP_FIXED | D_SDP_FROM_SER | D_SDP_MSB);
1345	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
1346
1347	dbri_cmdwait(dbri);
1348}
1349
1350static int cs4215_init_data(struct cs4215 *mm)
1351{
1352	/*
1353	 * No action, memory resetting only.
1354	 *
1355	 * Data Time Slot 5-8
1356	 * Speaker,Line and Headphone enable. Gain set to the half.
1357	 * Input is mike.
1358	 */
1359	mm->data[0] = CS4215_LO(0x20) | CS4215_HE | CS4215_LE;
1360	mm->data[1] = CS4215_RO(0x20) | CS4215_SE;
1361	mm->data[2] = CS4215_LG(0x8) | CS4215_IS | CS4215_PIO0 | CS4215_PIO1;
1362	mm->data[3] = CS4215_RG(0x8) | CS4215_MA(0xf);
1363
1364	/*
1365	 * Control Time Slot 1-4
1366	 * 0: Default I/O voltage scale
1367	 * 1: 8 bit ulaw, 8kHz, mono, high pass filter disabled
1368	 * 2: Serial enable, CHI master, 128 bits per frame, clock 1
1369	 * 3: Tests disabled
1370	 */
1371	mm->ctrl[0] = CS4215_RSRVD_1 | CS4215_MLB;
1372	mm->ctrl[1] = CS4215_DFR_ULAW | CS4215_FREQ[0].csval;
1373	mm->ctrl[2] = CS4215_XCLK | CS4215_BSEL_128 | CS4215_FREQ[0].xtal;
1374	mm->ctrl[3] = 0;
1375
1376	mm->status = 0;
1377	mm->version = 0xff;
1378	mm->precision = 8;	/* For ULAW */
1379	mm->channels = 1;
1380
1381	return 0;
1382}
1383
1384static void cs4215_setdata(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int muted)
1385{
1386	if (muted) {
1387		dbri->mm.data[0] |= 63;
1388		dbri->mm.data[1] |= 63;
1389		dbri->mm.data[2] &= ~15;
1390		dbri->mm.data[3] &= ~15;
1391	} else {
1392		/* Start by setting the playback attenuation. */
1393		struct dbri_streaminfo *info = &dbri->stream_info[DBRI_PLAY];
1394		int left_gain = info->left_gain & 0x3f;
1395		int right_gain = info->right_gain & 0x3f;
1396
1397		dbri->mm.data[0] &= ~0x3f;	/* Reset the volume bits */
1398		dbri->mm.data[1] &= ~0x3f;
1399		dbri->mm.data[0] |= (DBRI_MAX_VOLUME - left_gain);
1400		dbri->mm.data[1] |= (DBRI_MAX_VOLUME - right_gain);
1401
1402		/* Now set the recording gain. */
1403		info = &dbri->stream_info[DBRI_REC];
1404		left_gain = info->left_gain & 0xf;
1405		right_gain = info->right_gain & 0xf;
1406		dbri->mm.data[2] |= CS4215_LG(left_gain);
1407		dbri->mm.data[3] |= CS4215_RG(right_gain);
1408	}
1409
1410	xmit_fixed(dbri, 20, *(int *)dbri->mm.data);
1411}
1412
1413/*
1414 * Set the CS4215 to data mode.
1415 */
1416static void cs4215_open(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
1417{
1418	int data_width;
1419	u32 tmp;
1420	unsigned long flags;
1421
1422	dprintk(D_MM, "cs4215_open: %d channels, %d bits\n",
1423		dbri->mm.channels, dbri->mm.precision);
1424
1425	/* Temporarily mute outputs, and wait 1/8000 sec (125 us)
1426	 * to make sure this takes.  This avoids clicking noises.
1427	 */
1428
1429	cs4215_setdata(dbri, 1);
1430	udelay(125);
1431
1432	/*
1433	 * Data mode:
1434	 * Pipe  4: Send timeslots 1-4 (audio data)
1435	 * Pipe 20: Send timeslots 5-8 (part of ctrl data)
1436	 * Pipe  6: Receive timeslots 1-4 (audio data)
1437	 * Pipe 21: Receive timeslots 6-7. We can only receive 20 bits via
1438	 *          interrupt, and the rest of the data (slot 5 and 8) is
1439	 *          not relevant for us (only for doublechecking).
1440	 *
1441	 * Just like in control mode, the time slots are all offset by eight
1442	 * bits.  The CS4215, it seems, observes TSIN (the delayed signal)
1443	 * even if it's the CHI master.  Don't ask me...
1444	 */
1445	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
1446	tmp = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0);
1447	tmp &= ~(D_C);		/* Disable CHI */
1448	sbus_writel(tmp, dbri->regs + REG0);
1449
1450	/* Switch CS4215 to data mode - set PIO3 to 1 */
1451	sbus_writel(D_ENPIO | D_PIO1 | D_PIO3 |
1452		    (dbri->mm.onboard ? D_PIO0 : D_PIO2), dbri->regs + REG2);
1453
1454	reset_chi(dbri, CHIslave, 128);
1455
1456	/* Note: this next doesn't work for 8-bit stereo, because the two
1457	 * channels would be on timeslots 1 and 3, with 2 and 4 idle.
1458	 * (See CS4215 datasheet Fig 15)
1459	 *
1460	 * DBRI non-contiguous mode would be required to make this work.
1461	 */
1462	data_width = dbri->mm.channels * dbri->mm.precision;
1463
1464	link_time_slot(dbri, 4, 16, 16, data_width, dbri->mm.offset);
1465	link_time_slot(dbri, 20, 4, 16, 32, dbri->mm.offset + 32);
1466	link_time_slot(dbri, 6, 16, 16, data_width, dbri->mm.offset);
1467	link_time_slot(dbri, 21, 6, 16, 16, dbri->mm.offset + 40);
1468
1469	/* FIXME: enable CHI after _setdata? */
1470	tmp = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0);
1471	tmp |= D_C;		/* Enable CHI */
1472	sbus_writel(tmp, dbri->regs + REG0);
1473	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
1474
1475	cs4215_setdata(dbri, 0);
1476}
1477
1478/*
1479 * Send the control information (i.e. audio format)
1480 */
1481static int cs4215_setctrl(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
1482{
1483	int i, val;
1484	u32 tmp;
1485	unsigned long flags;
1486
1487	/* FIXME - let the CPU do something useful during these delays */
1488
1489	/* Temporarily mute outputs, and wait 1/8000 sec (125 us)
1490	 * to make sure this takes.  This avoids clicking noises.
1491	 */
1492	cs4215_setdata(dbri, 1);
1493	udelay(125);
1494
1495	/*
1496	 * Enable Control mode: Set DBRI's PIO3 (4215's D/~C) to 0, then wait
1497	 * 12 cycles <= 12/(5512.5*64) sec = 34.01 usec
1498	 */
1499	val = D_ENPIO | D_PIO1 | (dbri->mm.onboard ? D_PIO0 : D_PIO2);
1500	sbus_writel(val, dbri->regs + REG2);
1501	dprintk(D_MM, "cs4215_setctrl: reg2=0x%x\n", val);
1502	udelay(34);
1503
1504	/* In Control mode, the CS4215 is a slave device, so the DBRI must
1505	 * operate as CHI master, supplying clocking and frame synchronization.
1506	 *
1507	 * In Data mode, however, the CS4215 must be CHI master to insure
1508	 * that its data stream is synchronous with its codec.
1509	 *
1510	 * The upshot of all this?  We start by putting the DBRI into master
1511	 * mode, program the CS4215 in Control mode, then switch the CS4215
1512	 * into Data mode and put the DBRI into slave mode.  Various timing
1513	 * requirements must be observed along the way.
1514	 *
1515	 * Oh, and one more thing, on a SPARCStation 20 (and maybe
1516	 * others?), the addressing of the CS4215's time slots is
1517	 * offset by eight bits, so we add eight to all the "cycle"
1518	 * values in the Define Time Slot (DTS) commands.  This is
1519	 * done in hardware by a TI 248 that delays the DBRI->4215
1520	 * frame sync signal by eight clock cycles.  Anybody know why?
1521	 */
1522	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
1523	tmp = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0);
1524	tmp &= ~D_C;		/* Disable CHI */
1525	sbus_writel(tmp, dbri->regs + REG0);
1526
1527	reset_chi(dbri, CHImaster, 128);
1528
1529	/*
1530	 * Control mode:
1531	 * Pipe 17: Send timeslots 1-4 (slots 5-8 are read only)
1532	 * Pipe 18: Receive timeslot 1 (clb).
1533	 * Pipe 19: Receive timeslot 7 (version).
1534	 */
1535
1536	link_time_slot(dbri, 17, 16, 16, 32, dbri->mm.offset);
1537	link_time_slot(dbri, 18, 16, 16, 8, dbri->mm.offset);
1538	link_time_slot(dbri, 19, 18, 16, 8, dbri->mm.offset + 48);
1539	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
1540
1541	/* Wait for the chip to echo back CLB (Control Latch Bit) as zero */
1542	dbri->mm.ctrl[0] &= ~CS4215_CLB;
1543	xmit_fixed(dbri, 17, *(int *)dbri->mm.ctrl);
1544
1545	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
1546	tmp = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0);
1547	tmp |= D_C;		/* Enable CHI */
1548	sbus_writel(tmp, dbri->regs + REG0);
1549	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
1550
1551	for (i = 10; ((dbri->mm.status & 0xe4) != 0x20); --i)
1552		msleep_interruptible(1);
1553
1554	if (i == 0) {
1555		dprintk(D_MM, "CS4215 didn't respond to CLB (0x%02x)\n",
1556			dbri->mm.status);
1557		return -1;
1558	}
1559
1560	/* Disable changes to our copy of the version number, as we are about
1561	 * to leave control mode.
1562	 */
1563	recv_fixed(dbri, 19, NULL);
1564
1565	/* Terminate CS4215 control mode - data sheet says
1566	 * "Set CLB=1 and send two more frames of valid control info"
1567	 */
1568	dbri->mm.ctrl[0] |= CS4215_CLB;
1569	xmit_fixed(dbri, 17, *(int *)dbri->mm.ctrl);
1570
1571	/* Two frames of control info @ 8kHz frame rate = 250 us delay */
1572	udelay(250);
1573
1574	cs4215_setdata(dbri, 0);
1575
1576	return 0;
1577}
1578
1579/*
1580 * Setup the codec with the sampling rate, audio format and number of
1581 * channels.
1582 * As part of the process we resend the settings for the data
1583 * timeslots as well.
1584 */
1585static int cs4215_prepare(struct snd_dbri *dbri, unsigned int rate,
1586			  snd_pcm_format_t format, unsigned int channels)
1587{
1588	int freq_idx;
1589	int ret = 0;
1590
1591	/* Lookup index for this rate */
1592	for (freq_idx = 0; CS4215_FREQ[freq_idx].freq != 0; freq_idx++) {
1593		if (CS4215_FREQ[freq_idx].freq == rate)
1594			break;
1595	}
1596	if (CS4215_FREQ[freq_idx].freq != rate) {
1597		printk(KERN_WARNING "DBRI: Unsupported rate %d Hz\n", rate);
1598		return -1;
1599	}
1600
1601	switch (format) {
1602	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:
1603		dbri->mm.ctrl[1] = CS4215_DFR_ULAW;
1604		dbri->mm.precision = 8;
1605		break;
1606	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:
1607		dbri->mm.ctrl[1] = CS4215_DFR_ALAW;
1608		dbri->mm.precision = 8;
1609		break;
1610	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:
1611		dbri->mm.ctrl[1] = CS4215_DFR_LINEAR8;
1612		dbri->mm.precision = 8;
1613		break;
1614	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
1615		dbri->mm.ctrl[1] = CS4215_DFR_LINEAR16;
1616		dbri->mm.precision = 16;
1617		break;
1618	default:
1619		printk(KERN_WARNING "DBRI: Unsupported format %d\n", format);
1620		return -1;
1621	}
1622
1623	/* Add rate parameters */
1624	dbri->mm.ctrl[1] |= CS4215_FREQ[freq_idx].csval;
1625	dbri->mm.ctrl[2] = CS4215_XCLK |
1626	    CS4215_BSEL_128 | CS4215_FREQ[freq_idx].xtal;
1627
1628	dbri->mm.channels = channels;
1629	if (channels == 2)
1630		dbri->mm.ctrl[1] |= CS4215_DFR_STEREO;
1631
1632	ret = cs4215_setctrl(dbri);
1633	if (ret == 0)
1634		cs4215_open(dbri);	/* set codec to data mode */
1635
1636	return ret;
1637}
1638
1639/*
1640 *
1641 */
1642static int cs4215_init(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
1643{
1644	u32 reg2 = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG2);
1645	dprintk(D_MM, "cs4215_init: reg2=0x%x\n", reg2);
1646
1647	/* Look for the cs4215 chips */
1648	if (reg2 & D_PIO2) {
1649		dprintk(D_MM, "Onboard CS4215 detected\n");
1650		dbri->mm.onboard = 1;
1651	}
1652	if (reg2 & D_PIO0) {
1653		dprintk(D_MM, "Speakerbox detected\n");
1654		dbri->mm.onboard = 0;
1655
1656		if (reg2 & D_PIO2) {
1657			printk(KERN_INFO "DBRI: Using speakerbox / "
1658			       "ignoring onboard mmcodec.\n");
1659			sbus_writel(D_ENPIO2, dbri->regs + REG2);
1660		}
1661	}
1662
1663	if (!(reg2 & (D_PIO0 | D_PIO2))) {
1664		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: no mmcodec found.\n");
1665		return -EIO;
1666	}
1667
1668	cs4215_setup_pipes(dbri);
1669	cs4215_init_data(&dbri->mm);
1670
1671	/* Enable capture of the status & version timeslots. */
1672	recv_fixed(dbri, 18, &dbri->mm.status);
1673	recv_fixed(dbri, 19, &dbri->mm.version);
1674
1675	dbri->mm.offset = dbri->mm.onboard ? 0 : 8;
1676	if (cs4215_setctrl(dbri) == -1 || dbri->mm.version == 0xff) {
1677		dprintk(D_MM, "CS4215 failed probe at offset %d\n",
1678			dbri->mm.offset);
1679		return -EIO;
1680	}
1681	dprintk(D_MM, "Found CS4215 at offset %d\n", dbri->mm.offset);
1682
1683	return 0;
1684}
1685
1686/*
1687****************************************************************************
1688*************************** DBRI interrupt handler *************************
1689****************************************************************************
1690
1691The DBRI communicates with the CPU mainly via a circular interrupt
1692buffer.  When an interrupt is signaled, the CPU walks through the
1693buffer and calls dbri_process_one_interrupt() for each interrupt word.
1694Complicated interrupts are handled by dedicated functions (which
1695appear first in this file).  Any pending interrupts can be serviced by
1696calling dbri_process_interrupt_buffer(), which works even if the CPU's
1697interrupts are disabled.
1698
1699*/
1700
1701/* xmit_descs()
1702 *
1703 * Starts transmitting the current TD's for recording/playing.
1704 * For playback, ALSA has filled the DMA memory with new data (we hope).
1705 */
1706static void xmit_descs(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
1707{
1708	struct dbri_streaminfo *info;
1709	u32 dvma_addr;
1710	s32 *cmd;
1711	unsigned long flags;
1712	int first_td;
1713
1714	if (dbri == NULL)
1715		return;		/* Disabled */
1716
1717	dvma_addr = (u32)dbri->dma_dvma;
1718	info = &dbri->stream_info[DBRI_REC];
1719	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
1720
1721	if (info->pipe >= 0) {
1722		first_td = dbri->pipes[info->pipe].first_desc;
1723
1724		dprintk(D_DESC, "xmit_descs rec @ TD %d\n", first_td);
1725
1726		/* Stream could be closed by the time we run. */
1727		if (first_td >= 0) {
1728			cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 2);
1729			*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_SDP, 0,
1730					    dbri->pipes[info->pipe].sdp
1731					    | D_SDP_P | D_SDP_EVERY | D_SDP_C);
1732			*(cmd++) = dvma_addr +
1733				   dbri_dma_off(desc, first_td);
1734			dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 2);
1735
1736			/* Reset our admin of the pipe. */
1737			dbri->pipes[info->pipe].desc = first_td;
1738		}
1739	}
1740
1741	info = &dbri->stream_info[DBRI_PLAY];
1742
1743	if (info->pipe >= 0) {
1744		first_td = dbri->pipes[info->pipe].first_desc;
1745
1746		dprintk(D_DESC, "xmit_descs play @ TD %d\n", first_td);
1747
1748		/* Stream could be closed by the time we run. */
1749		if (first_td >= 0) {
1750			cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 2);
1751			*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_SDP, 0,
1752					    dbri->pipes[info->pipe].sdp
1753					    | D_SDP_P | D_SDP_EVERY | D_SDP_C);
1754			*(cmd++) = dvma_addr +
1755				   dbri_dma_off(desc, first_td);
1756			dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 2);
1757
1758			/* Reset our admin of the pipe. */
1759			dbri->pipes[info->pipe].desc = first_td;
1760		}
1761	}
1762
1763	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
1764}
1765
1766/* transmission_complete_intr()
1767 *
1768 * Called by main interrupt handler when DBRI signals transmission complete
1769 * on a pipe (interrupt triggered by the B bit in a transmit descriptor).
1770 *
1771 * Walks through the pipe's list of transmit buffer descriptors and marks
1772 * them as available. Stops when the first descriptor is found without
1773 * TBC (Transmit Buffer Complete) set, or we've run through them all.
1774 *
1775 * The DMA buffers are not released. They form a ring buffer and
1776 * they are filled by ALSA while others are transmitted by DMA.
1777 *
1778 */
1779
1780static void transmission_complete_intr(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe)
1781{
1782	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = &dbri->stream_info[DBRI_PLAY];
1783	int td = dbri->pipes[pipe].desc;
1784	int status;
1785
1786	while (td >= 0) {
1787		if (td >= DBRI_NO_DESCS) {
1788			printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: invalid td on pipe %d\n", pipe);
1789			return;
1790		}
1791
1792		status = DBRI_TD_STATUS(dbri->dma->desc[td].word4);
1793		if (!(status & DBRI_TD_TBC))
1794			break;
1795
1796		dprintk(D_INT, "TD %d, status 0x%02x\n", td, status);
1797
1798		dbri->dma->desc[td].word4 = 0;	/* Reset it for next time. */
1799		info->offset += DBRI_RD_CNT(dbri->dma->desc[td].word1);
1800
1801		td = dbri->next_desc[td];
1802		dbri->pipes[pipe].desc = td;
1803	}
1804
1805	/* Notify ALSA */
1806	spin_unlock(&dbri->lock);
1807	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(info->substream);
1808	spin_lock(&dbri->lock);
1809}
1810
1811static void reception_complete_intr(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe)
1812{
1813	struct dbri_streaminfo *info;
1814	int rd = dbri->pipes[pipe].desc;
1815	s32 status;
1816
1817	if (rd < 0 || rd >= DBRI_NO_DESCS) {
1818		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: invalid rd on pipe %d\n", pipe);
1819		return;
1820	}
1821
1822	dbri->pipes[pipe].desc = dbri->next_desc[rd];
1823	status = dbri->dma->desc[rd].word1;
1824	dbri->dma->desc[rd].word1 = 0;	/* Reset it for next time. */
1825
1826	info = &dbri->stream_info[DBRI_REC];
1827	info->offset += DBRI_RD_CNT(status);
1828
1829	/* FIXME: Check status */
1830
1831	dprintk(D_INT, "Recv RD %d, status 0x%02x, len %d\n",
1832		rd, DBRI_RD_STATUS(status), DBRI_RD_CNT(status));
1833
1834	/* Notify ALSA */
1835	spin_unlock(&dbri->lock);
1836	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(info->substream);
1837	spin_lock(&dbri->lock);
1838}
1839
1840static void dbri_process_one_interrupt(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int x)
1841{
1842	int val = D_INTR_GETVAL(x);
1843	int channel = D_INTR_GETCHAN(x);
1844	int command = D_INTR_GETCMD(x);
1845	int code = D_INTR_GETCODE(x);
1846#ifdef DBRI_DEBUG
1847	int rval = D_INTR_GETRVAL(x);
1848#endif
1849
1850	if (channel == D_INTR_CMD) {
1851		dprintk(D_CMD, "INTR: Command: %-5s  Value:%d\n",
1852			cmds[command], val);
1853	} else {
1854		dprintk(D_INT, "INTR: Chan:%d Code:%d Val:%#x\n",
1855			channel, code, rval);
1856	}
1857
1858	switch (code) {
1859	case D_INTR_CMDI:
1860		if (command != D_WAIT)
1861			printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: Command read interrupt\n");
1862		break;
1863	case D_INTR_BRDY:
1864		reception_complete_intr(dbri, channel);
1865		break;
1866	case D_INTR_XCMP:
1867	case D_INTR_MINT:
1868		transmission_complete_intr(dbri, channel);
1869		break;
1870	case D_INTR_UNDR:
1871		/* UNDR - Transmission underrun
1872		 * resend SDP command with clear pipe bit (C) set
1873		 */
1874		{
1875	/* FIXME: do something useful in case of underrun */
1876			printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: Underrun error\n");
1877#if 0
1878			s32 *cmd;
1879			int pipe = channel;
1880			int td = dbri->pipes[pipe].desc;
1881
1882			dbri->dma->desc[td].word4 = 0;
1883			cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, NoGetLock);
1884			*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_SDP, 0,
1885					    dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp
1886					    | D_SDP_P | D_SDP_C | D_SDP_2SAME);
1887			*(cmd++) = dbri->dma_dvma + dbri_dma_off(desc, td);
1888			dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd);
1889#endif
1890		}
1891		break;
1892	case D_INTR_FXDT:
1893		/* FXDT - Fixed data change */
1894		if (dbri->pipes[channel].sdp & D_SDP_MSB)
1895			val = reverse_bytes(val, dbri->pipes[channel].length);
1896
1897		if (dbri->pipes[channel].recv_fixed_ptr)
1898			*(dbri->pipes[channel].recv_fixed_ptr) = val;
1899		break;
1900	default:
1901		if (channel != D_INTR_CMD)
1902			printk(KERN_WARNING
1903			       "DBRI: Ignored Interrupt: %d (0x%x)\n", code, x);
1904	}
1905}
1906
1907/* dbri_process_interrupt_buffer advances through the DBRI's interrupt
1908 * buffer until it finds a zero word (indicating nothing more to do
1909 * right now).  Non-zero words require processing and are handed off
1910 * to dbri_process_one_interrupt AFTER advancing the pointer.
1911 */
1912static void dbri_process_interrupt_buffer(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
1913{
1914	s32 x;
1915
1916	while ((x = dbri->dma->intr[dbri->dbri_irqp]) != 0) {
1917		dbri->dma->intr[dbri->dbri_irqp] = 0;
1918		dbri->dbri_irqp++;
1919		if (dbri->dbri_irqp == DBRI_INT_BLK)
1920			dbri->dbri_irqp = 1;
1921
1922		dbri_process_one_interrupt(dbri, x);
1923	}
1924}
1925
1926static irqreturn_t snd_dbri_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1927{
1928	struct snd_dbri *dbri = dev_id;
1929	static int errcnt = 0;
1930	int x;
1931
1932	if (dbri == NULL)
1933		return IRQ_NONE;
1934	spin_lock(&dbri->lock);
1935
1936	/*
1937	 * Read it, so the interrupt goes away.
1938	 */
1939	x = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG1);
1940
1941	if (x & (D_MRR | D_MLE | D_LBG | D_MBE)) {
1942		u32 tmp;
1943
1944		if (x & D_MRR)
1945			printk(KERN_ERR
1946			       "DBRI: Multiple Error Ack on SBus reg1=0x%x\n",
1947			       x);
1948		if (x & D_MLE)
1949			printk(KERN_ERR
1950			       "DBRI: Multiple Late Error on SBus reg1=0x%x\n",
1951			       x);
1952		if (x & D_LBG)
1953			printk(KERN_ERR
1954			       "DBRI: Lost Bus Grant on SBus reg1=0x%x\n", x);
1955		if (x & D_MBE)
1956			printk(KERN_ERR
1957			       "DBRI: Burst Error on SBus reg1=0x%x\n", x);
1958
1959		/* Some of these SBus errors cause the chip's SBus circuitry
1960		 * to be disabled, so just re-enable and try to keep going.
1961		 *
1962		 * The only one I've seen is MRR, which will be triggered
1963		 * if you let a transmit pipe underrun, then try to CDP it.
1964		 *
1965		 * If these things persist, we reset the chip.
1966		 */
1967		if ((++errcnt) % 10 == 0) {
1968			dprintk(D_INT, "Interrupt errors exceeded.\n");
1969			dbri_reset(dbri);
1970		} else {
1971			tmp = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0);
1972			tmp &= ~(D_D);
1973			sbus_writel(tmp, dbri->regs + REG0);
1974		}
1975	}
1976
1977	dbri_process_interrupt_buffer(dbri);
1978
1979	spin_unlock(&dbri->lock);
1980
1981	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1982}
1983
1984/****************************************************************************
1985		PCM Interface
1986****************************************************************************/
1987static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_dbri_pcm_hw = {
1988	.info		= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
1989			  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1990			  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1991			  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1992			  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH,
1993	.formats	= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW |
1994			  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
1995			  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
1996			  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
1997	.rates		= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512,
1998	.rate_min		= 5512,
1999	.rate_max		= 48000,
2000	.channels_min		= 1,
2001	.channels_max		= 2,
2002	.buffer_bytes_max	= 64 * 1024,
2003	.period_bytes_min	= 1,
2004	.period_bytes_max	= DBRI_TD_MAXCNT,
2005	.periods_min		= 1,
2006	.periods_max		= 1024,
2007};
2008
2009static int snd_hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
2010			      struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
2011{
2012	struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params,
2013				SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
2014	struct snd_mask *f = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
2015	struct snd_mask fmt;
2016
2017	snd_mask_any(&fmt);
2018	if (c->min > 1) {
2019		fmt.bits[0] &= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE;
2020		return snd_mask_refine(f, &fmt);
2021	}
2022	return 0;
2023}
2024
2025static int snd_hw_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
2026				struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
2027{
2028	struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params,
2029				SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
2030	struct snd_mask *f = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
2031	struct snd_interval ch;
2032
2033	snd_interval_any(&ch);
2034	if (!(f->bits[0] & SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE)) {
2035		ch.min = 1;
2036		ch.max = 1;
2037		ch.integer = 1;
2038		return snd_interval_refine(c, &ch);
2039	}
2040	return 0;
2041}
2042
2043static int snd_dbri_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2044{
2045	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2046	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2047	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream);
2048	unsigned long flags;
2049
2050	dprintk(D_USR, "open audio output.\n");
2051	runtime->hw = snd_dbri_pcm_hw;
2052
2053	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
2054	info->substream = substream;
2055	info->offset = 0;
2056	info->dvma_buffer = 0;
2057	info->pipe = -1;
2058	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
2059
2060	snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
2061			    snd_hw_rule_format, NULL, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
2062			    -1);
2063	snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
2064			    snd_hw_rule_channels, NULL,
2065			    SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
2066			    -1);
2067
2068	cs4215_open(dbri);
2069
2070	return 0;
2071}
2072
2073static int snd_dbri_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2074{
2075	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2076	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream);
2077
2078	dprintk(D_USR, "close audio output.\n");
2079	info->substream = NULL;
2080	info->offset = 0;
2081
2082	return 0;
2083}
2084
2085static int snd_dbri_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2086			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
2087{
2088	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2089	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2090	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream);
2091	int direction;
2092	int ret;
2093
2094	/* set sampling rate, audio format and number of channels */
2095	ret = cs4215_prepare(dbri, params_rate(hw_params),
2096			     params_format(hw_params),
2097			     params_channels(hw_params));
2098	if (ret != 0)
2099		return ret;
2100
2101	/* hw_params can get called multiple times. Only map the DMA once.
2102	 */
2103	if (info->dvma_buffer == 0) {
2104		if (DBRI_STREAMNO(substream) == DBRI_PLAY)
2105			direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
2106		else
2107			direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2108
2109		info->dvma_buffer =
2110			dma_map_single(&dbri->op->dev,
2111				       runtime->dma_area,
2112				       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params),
2113				       direction);
2114	}
2115
2116	direction = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
2117	dprintk(D_USR, "hw_params: %d bytes, dvma=%x\n",
2118		direction, info->dvma_buffer);
2119	return 0;
2120}
2121
2122static int snd_dbri_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2123{
2124	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2125	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream);
2126	int direction;
2127
2128	dprintk(D_USR, "hw_free.\n");
2129
2130	/* hw_free can get called multiple times. Only unmap the DMA once.
2131	 */
2132	if (info->dvma_buffer) {
2133		if (DBRI_STREAMNO(substream) == DBRI_PLAY)
2134			direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
2135		else
2136			direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2137
2138		dma_unmap_single(&dbri->op->dev, info->dvma_buffer,
2139				 substream->runtime->buffer_size, direction);
2140		info->dvma_buffer = 0;
2141	}
2142	if (info->pipe != -1) {
2143		reset_pipe(dbri, info->pipe);
2144		info->pipe = -1;
2145	}
2146
2147	return 0;
2148}
2149
2150static int snd_dbri_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2151{
2152	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2153	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream);
2154	int ret;
2155
2156	info->size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
2157	if (DBRI_STREAMNO(substream) == DBRI_PLAY)
2158		info->pipe = 4;	/* Send pipe */
2159	else
2160		info->pipe = 6;	/* Receive pipe */
2161
2162	spin_lock_irq(&dbri->lock);
2163	info->offset = 0;
2164
2165	/* Setup the all the transmit/receive descriptors to cover the
2166	 * whole DMA buffer.
2167	 */
2168	ret = setup_descs(dbri, DBRI_STREAMNO(substream),
2169			  snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream));
2170
2171	spin_unlock_irq(&dbri->lock);
2172
2173	dprintk(D_USR, "prepare audio output. %d bytes\n", info->size);
2174	return ret;
2175}
2176
2177static int snd_dbri_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2178{
2179	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2180	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream);
2181	int ret = 0;
2182
2183	switch (cmd) {
2184	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2185		dprintk(D_USR, "start audio, period is %d bytes\n",
2186			(int)snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream));
2187		/* Re-submit the TDs. */
2188		xmit_descs(dbri);
2189		break;
2190	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2191		dprintk(D_USR, "stop audio.\n");
2192		reset_pipe(dbri, info->pipe);
2193		break;
2194	default:
2195		ret = -EINVAL;
2196	}
2197
2198	return ret;
2199}
2200
2201static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_dbri_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2202{
2203	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2204	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream);
2205	snd_pcm_uframes_t ret;
2206
2207	ret = bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, info->offset)
2208		% substream->runtime->buffer_size;
2209	dprintk(D_USR, "I/O pointer: %ld frames of %ld.\n",
2210		ret, substream->runtime->buffer_size);
2211	return ret;
2212}
2213
2214static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_dbri_ops = {
2215	.open = snd_dbri_open,
2216	.close = snd_dbri_close,
2217	.hw_params = snd_dbri_hw_params,
2218	.hw_free = snd_dbri_hw_free,
2219	.prepare = snd_dbri_prepare,
2220	.trigger = snd_dbri_trigger,
2221	.pointer = snd_dbri_pointer,
2222};
2223
2224static int snd_dbri_pcm(struct snd_card *card)
2225{
2226	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2227	int err;
2228
2229	err = snd_pcm_new(card,
2230			  /* ID */	    "sun_dbri",
2231			  /* device */	    0,
2232			  /* playback count */ 1,
2233			  /* capture count */  1, &pcm);
2234	if (err < 0)
2235		return err;
2236
2237	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_dbri_ops);
2238	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_dbri_ops);
2239
2240	pcm->private_data = card->private_data;
2241	pcm->info_flags = 0;
2242	strcpy(pcm->name, card->shortname);
2243
2244	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
2245				       NULL, 64 * 1024, 64 * 1024);
2246	return 0;
2247}
2248
2249/*****************************************************************************
2250			Mixer interface
2251*****************************************************************************/
2252
2253static int snd_cs4215_info_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2254				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2255{
2256	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
2257	uinfo->count = 2;
2258	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2259	if (kcontrol->private_value == DBRI_PLAY)
2260		uinfo->value.integer.max = DBRI_MAX_VOLUME;
2261	else
2262		uinfo->value.integer.max = DBRI_MAX_GAIN;
2263	return 0;
2264}
2265
2266static int snd_cs4215_get_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2267				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2268{
2269	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2270	struct dbri_streaminfo *info;
2271
2272	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dbri))
2273		return -EINVAL;
2274	info = &dbri->stream_info[kcontrol->private_value];
2275
2276	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = info->left_gain;
2277	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = info->right_gain;
2278	return 0;
2279}
2280
2281static int snd_cs4215_put_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2282				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2283{
2284	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2285	struct dbri_streaminfo *info =
2286				&dbri->stream_info[kcontrol->private_value];
2287	unsigned int vol[2];
2288	int changed = 0;
2289
2290	vol[0] = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2291	vol[1] = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
2292	if (kcontrol->private_value == DBRI_PLAY) {
2293		if (vol[0] > DBRI_MAX_VOLUME || vol[1] > DBRI_MAX_VOLUME)
2294			return -EINVAL;
2295	} else {
2296		if (vol[0] > DBRI_MAX_GAIN || vol[1] > DBRI_MAX_GAIN)
2297			return -EINVAL;
2298	}
2299
2300	if (info->left_gain != vol[0]) {
2301		info->left_gain = vol[0];
2302		changed = 1;
2303	}
2304	if (info->right_gain != vol[1]) {
2305		info->right_gain = vol[1];
2306		changed = 1;
2307	}
2308	if (changed) {
2309		/* First mute outputs, and wait 1/8000 sec (125 us)
2310		 * to make sure this takes.  This avoids clicking noises.
2311		 */
2312		cs4215_setdata(dbri, 1);
2313		udelay(125);
2314		cs4215_setdata(dbri, 0);
2315	}
2316	return changed;
2317}
2318
2319static int snd_cs4215_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2320				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2321{
2322	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
2323
2324	uinfo->type = (mask == 1) ?
2325	    SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
2326	uinfo->count = 1;
2327	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2328	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
2329	return 0;
2330}
2331
2332static int snd_cs4215_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2333				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2334{
2335	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2336	int elem = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
2337	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
2338	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
2339	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 1;
2340
2341	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dbri))
2342		return -EINVAL;
2343
2344	if (elem < 4)
2345		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
2346		    (dbri->mm.data[elem] >> shift) & mask;
2347	else
2348		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
2349		    (dbri->mm.ctrl[elem - 4] >> shift) & mask;
2350
2351	if (invert == 1)
2352		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
2353		    mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2354	return 0;
2355}
2356
2357static int snd_cs4215_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2358				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2359{
2360	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2361	int elem = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
2362	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
2363	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
2364	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 1;
2365	int changed = 0;
2366	unsigned short val;
2367
2368	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dbri))
2369		return -EINVAL;
2370
2371	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
2372	if (invert == 1)
2373		val = mask - val;
2374	val <<= shift;
2375
2376	if (elem < 4) {
2377		dbri->mm.data[elem] = (dbri->mm.data[elem] &
2378				       ~(mask << shift)) | val;
2379		changed = (val != dbri->mm.data[elem]);
2380	} else {
2381		dbri->mm.ctrl[elem - 4] = (dbri->mm.ctrl[elem - 4] &
2382					   ~(mask << shift)) | val;
2383		changed = (val != dbri->mm.ctrl[elem - 4]);
2384	}
2385
2386	dprintk(D_GEN, "put_single: mask=0x%x, changed=%d, "
2387		"mixer-value=%ld, mm-value=0x%x\n",
2388		mask, changed, ucontrol->value.integer.value[0],
2389		dbri->mm.data[elem & 3]);
2390
2391	if (changed) {
2392		/* First mute outputs, and wait 1/8000 sec (125 us)
2393		 * to make sure this takes.  This avoids clicking noises.
2394		 */
2395		cs4215_setdata(dbri, 1);
2396		udelay(125);
2397		cs4215_setdata(dbri, 0);
2398	}
2399	return changed;
2400}
2401
2402/* Entries 0-3 map to the 4 data timeslots, entries 4-7 map to the 4 control
2403   timeslots. Shift is the bit offset in the timeslot, mask defines the
2404   number of bits. invert is a boolean for use with attenuation.
2405 */
2406#define CS4215_SINGLE(xname, entry, shift, mask, invert)	\
2407{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname),		\
2408  .info = snd_cs4215_info_single,				\
2409  .get = snd_cs4215_get_single, .put = snd_cs4215_put_single,	\
2410  .private_value = (entry) | ((shift) << 8) | ((mask) << 16) |	\
2411			((invert) << 24) },
2412
2413static const struct snd_kcontrol_new dbri_controls[] = {
2414	{
2415	 .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2416	 .name  = "Playback Volume",
2417	 .info  = snd_cs4215_info_volume,
2418	 .get   = snd_cs4215_get_volume,
2419	 .put   = snd_cs4215_put_volume,
2420	 .private_value = DBRI_PLAY,
2421	 },
2422	CS4215_SINGLE("Headphone switch", 0, 7, 1, 0)
2423	CS4215_SINGLE("Line out switch", 0, 6, 1, 0)
2424	CS4215_SINGLE("Speaker switch", 1, 6, 1, 0)
2425	{
2426	 .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2427	 .name  = "Capture Volume",
2428	 .info  = snd_cs4215_info_volume,
2429	 .get   = snd_cs4215_get_volume,
2430	 .put   = snd_cs4215_put_volume,
2431	 .private_value = DBRI_REC,
2432	 },
2433	/* FIXME: mic/line switch */
2434	CS4215_SINGLE("Line in switch", 2, 4, 1, 0)
2435	CS4215_SINGLE("High Pass Filter switch", 5, 7, 1, 0)
2436	CS4215_SINGLE("Monitor Volume", 3, 4, 0xf, 1)
2437	CS4215_SINGLE("Mic boost", 4, 4, 1, 1)
2438};
2439
2440static int snd_dbri_mixer(struct snd_card *card)
2441{
2442	int idx, err;
2443	struct snd_dbri *dbri;
2444
2445	if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !card->private_data))
2446		return -EINVAL;
2447	dbri = card->private_data;
2448
2449	strcpy(card->mixername, card->shortname);
2450
2451	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(dbri_controls); idx++) {
2452		err = snd_ctl_add(card,
2453				snd_ctl_new1(&dbri_controls[idx], dbri));
2454		if (err < 0)
2455			return err;
2456	}
2457
2458	for (idx = DBRI_REC; idx < DBRI_NO_STREAMS; idx++) {
2459		dbri->stream_info[idx].left_gain = 0;
2460		dbri->stream_info[idx].right_gain = 0;
2461	}
2462
2463	return 0;
2464}
2465
2466/****************************************************************************
2467			/proc interface
2468****************************************************************************/
2469static void dbri_regs_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2470			   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2471{
2472	struct snd_dbri *dbri = entry->private_data;
2473
2474	snd_iprintf(buffer, "REG0: 0x%x\n", sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0));
2475	snd_iprintf(buffer, "REG2: 0x%x\n", sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG2));
2476	snd_iprintf(buffer, "REG8: 0x%x\n", sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG8));
2477	snd_iprintf(buffer, "REG9: 0x%x\n", sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG9));
2478}
2479
2480#ifdef DBRI_DEBUG
2481static void dbri_debug_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2482			    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2483{
2484	struct snd_dbri *dbri = entry->private_data;
2485	int pipe;
2486	snd_iprintf(buffer, "debug=%d\n", dbri_debug);
2487
2488	for (pipe = 0; pipe < 32; pipe++) {
2489		if (pipe_active(dbri, pipe)) {
2490			struct dbri_pipe *pptr = &dbri->pipes[pipe];
2491			snd_iprintf(buffer,
2492				    "Pipe %d: %s SDP=0x%x desc=%d, "
2493				    "len=%d next %d\n",
2494				    pipe,
2495				   (pptr->sdp & D_SDP_TO_SER) ? "output" :
2496								 "input",
2497				    pptr->sdp, pptr->desc,
2498				    pptr->length, pptr->nextpipe);
2499		}
2500	}
2501}
2502#endif
2503
2504static void snd_dbri_proc(struct snd_card *card)
2505{
2506	struct snd_dbri *dbri = card->private_data;
2507
2508	snd_card_ro_proc_new(card, "regs", dbri, dbri_regs_read);
2509#ifdef DBRI_DEBUG
2510	snd_card_ro_proc_new(card, "debug", dbri, dbri_debug_read);
2511#endif
2512}
2513
2514/*
2515****************************************************************************
2516**************************** Initialization ********************************
2517****************************************************************************
2518*/
2519static void snd_dbri_free(struct snd_dbri *dbri);
2520
2521static int snd_dbri_create(struct snd_card *card,
2522			   struct platform_device *op,
2523			   int irq, int dev)
2524{
2525	struct snd_dbri *dbri = card->private_data;
2526	int err;
2527
2528	spin_lock_init(&dbri->lock);
2529	dbri->op = op;
2530	dbri->irq = irq;
2531
2532	dbri->dma = dma_alloc_coherent(&op->dev, sizeof(struct dbri_dma),
2533				       &dbri->dma_dvma, GFP_KERNEL);
2534	if (!dbri->dma)
2535		return -ENOMEM;
2536
2537	dprintk(D_GEN, "DMA Cmd Block 0x%p (%pad)\n",
2538		dbri->dma, dbri->dma_dvma);
2539
2540	/* Map the registers into memory. */
2541	dbri->regs_size = resource_size(&op->resource[0]);
2542	dbri->regs = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0,
2543				dbri->regs_size, "DBRI Registers");
2544	if (!dbri->regs) {
2545		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: could not allocate registers\n");
2546		dma_free_coherent(&op->dev, sizeof(struct dbri_dma),
2547				  (void *)dbri->dma, dbri->dma_dvma);
2548		return -EIO;
2549	}
2550
2551	err = request_irq(dbri->irq, snd_dbri_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
2552			  "DBRI audio", dbri);
2553	if (err) {
2554		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: Can't get irq %d\n", dbri->irq);
2555		of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], dbri->regs, dbri->regs_size);
2556		dma_free_coherent(&op->dev, sizeof(struct dbri_dma),
2557				  (void *)dbri->dma, dbri->dma_dvma);
2558		return err;
2559	}
2560
2561	/* Do low level initialization of the DBRI and CS4215 chips */
2562	dbri_initialize(dbri);
2563	err = cs4215_init(dbri);
2564	if (err) {
2565		snd_dbri_free(dbri);
2566		return err;
2567	}
2568
2569	return 0;
2570}
2571
2572static void snd_dbri_free(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
2573{
2574	dprintk(D_GEN, "snd_dbri_free\n");
2575	dbri_reset(dbri);
2576
2577	if (dbri->irq)
2578		free_irq(dbri->irq, dbri);
2579
2580	if (dbri->regs)
2581		of_iounmap(&dbri->op->resource[0], dbri->regs, dbri->regs_size);
2582
2583	if (dbri->dma)
2584		dma_free_coherent(&dbri->op->dev,
2585				  sizeof(struct dbri_dma),
2586				  (void *)dbri->dma, dbri->dma_dvma);
2587}
2588
2589static int dbri_probe(struct platform_device *op)
2590{
2591	struct snd_dbri *dbri;
2592	struct resource *rp;
2593	struct snd_card *card;
2594	static int dev = 0;
2595	int irq;
2596	int err;
2597
2598	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
2599		return -ENODEV;
2600	if (!enable[dev]) {
2601		dev++;
2602		return -ENOENT;
2603	}
2604
2605	irq = op->archdata.irqs[0];
2606	if (irq <= 0) {
2607		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI-%d: No IRQ.\n", dev);
2608		return -ENODEV;
2609	}
2610
2611	err = snd_card_new(&op->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
2612			   sizeof(struct snd_dbri), &card);
2613	if (err < 0)
2614		return err;
2615
2616	strcpy(card->driver, "DBRI");
2617	strcpy(card->shortname, "Sun DBRI");
2618	rp = &op->resource[0];
2619	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%02lx:0x%016Lx, irq %d",
2620		card->shortname,
2621		rp->flags & 0xffL, (unsigned long long)rp->start, irq);
2622
2623	err = snd_dbri_create(card, op, irq, dev);
2624	if (err < 0) {
2625		snd_card_free(card);
2626		return err;
2627	}
2628
2629	dbri = card->private_data;
2630	err = snd_dbri_pcm(card);
2631	if (err < 0)
2632		goto _err;
2633
2634	err = snd_dbri_mixer(card);
2635	if (err < 0)
2636		goto _err;
2637
2638	/* /proc file handling */
2639	snd_dbri_proc(card);
2640	dev_set_drvdata(&op->dev, card);
2641
2642	err = snd_card_register(card);
2643	if (err < 0)
2644		goto _err;
2645
2646	printk(KERN_INFO "audio%d at %p (irq %d) is DBRI(%c)+CS4215(%d)\n",
2647	       dev, dbri->regs,
2648	       dbri->irq, op->dev.of_node->name[9], dbri->mm.version);
2649	dev++;
2650
2651	return 0;
2652
2653_err:
2654	snd_dbri_free(dbri);
2655	snd_card_free(card);
2656	return err;
2657}
2658
2659static int dbri_remove(struct platform_device *op)
2660{
2661	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&op->dev);
2662
2663	snd_dbri_free(card->private_data);
2664	snd_card_free(card);
2665
2666	return 0;
2667}
2668
2669static const struct of_device_id dbri_match[] = {
2670	{
2671		.name = "SUNW,DBRIe",
2672	},
2673	{
2674		.name = "SUNW,DBRIf",
2675	},
2676	{},
2677};
2678
2679MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dbri_match);
2680
2681static struct platform_driver dbri_sbus_driver = {
2682	.driver = {
2683		.name = "dbri",
2684		.of_match_table = dbri_match,
2685	},
2686	.probe		= dbri_probe,
2687	.remove		= dbri_remove,
2688};
2689
2690module_platform_driver(dbri_sbus_driver);
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Driver for DBRI sound chip found on Sparcs.
   4 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Martin Habets (mhabets@users.sourceforge.net)
   5 *
   6 * Converted to ring buffered version by Krzysztof Helt (krzysztof.h1@wp.pl)
   7 *
   8 * Based entirely upon drivers/sbus/audio/dbri.c which is:
   9 * Copyright (C) 1997 Rudolf Koenig (rfkoenig@immd4.informatik.uni-erlangen.de)
  10 * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Brent Baccala (baccala@freesoft.org)
  11 *
  12 * This is the low level driver for the DBRI & MMCODEC duo used for ISDN & AUDIO
  13 * on Sun SPARCStation 10, 20, LX and Voyager models.
  14 *
  15 * - DBRI: AT&T T5900FX Dual Basic Rates ISDN Interface. It is a 32 channel
  16 *   data time multiplexer with ISDN support (aka T7259)
  17 *   Interfaces: SBus,ISDN NT & TE, CHI, 4 bits parallel.
  18 *   CHI: (spelled ki) Concentration Highway Interface (AT&T or Intel bus ?).
  19 *   Documentation:
  20 *   - "STP 4000SBus Dual Basic Rate ISDN (DBRI) Transceiver" from
  21 *     Sparc Technology Business (courtesy of Sun Support)
  22 *   - Data sheet of the T7903, a newer but very similar ISA bus equivalent
  23 *     available from the Lucent (formerly AT&T microelectronics) home
  24 *     page.
  25 *   - https://www.freesoft.org/Linux/DBRI/
  26 * - MMCODEC: Crystal Semiconductor CS4215 16 bit Multimedia Audio Codec
  27 *   Interfaces: CHI, Audio In & Out, 2 bits parallel
  28 *   Documentation: from the Crystal Semiconductor home page.
  29 *
  30 * The DBRI is a 32 pipe machine, each pipe can transfer some bits between
  31 * memory and a serial device (long pipes, no. 0-15) or between two serial
  32 * devices (short pipes, no. 16-31), or simply send a fixed data to a serial
  33 * device (short pipes).
  34 * A timeslot defines the bit-offset and no. of bits read from a serial device.
  35 * The timeslots are linked to 6 circular lists, one for each direction for
  36 * each serial device (NT,TE,CHI). A timeslot is associated to 1 or 2 pipes
  37 * (the second one is a monitor/tee pipe, valid only for serial input).
  38 *
  39 * The mmcodec is connected via the CHI bus and needs the data & some
  40 * parameters (volume, output selection) time multiplexed in 8 byte
  41 * chunks. It also has a control mode, which serves for audio format setting.
  42 *
  43 * Looking at the CS4215 data sheet it is easy to set up 2 or 4 codecs on
  44 * the same CHI bus, so I thought perhaps it is possible to use the on-board
  45 * & the speakerbox codec simultaneously, giving 2 (not very independent :-)
  46 * audio devices. But the SUN HW group decided against it, at least on my
  47 * LX the speakerbox connector has at least 1 pin missing and 1 wrongly
  48 * connected.
  49 *
  50 * I've tried to stick to the following function naming conventions:
  51 * snd_*	ALSA stuff
  52 * cs4215_*	CS4215 codec specific stuff
  53 * dbri_*	DBRI high-level stuff
  54 * other	DBRI low-level stuff
  55 */
  56
  57#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  58#include <linux/delay.h>
  59#include <linux/irq.h>
  60#include <linux/io.h>
  61#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  62#include <linux/gfp.h>
  63
  64#include <sound/core.h>
  65#include <sound/pcm.h>
  66#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  67#include <sound/info.h>
  68#include <sound/control.h>
  69#include <sound/initval.h>
  70
  71#include <linux/of.h>
  72#include <linux/of_device.h>
  73#include <linux/atomic.h>
  74#include <linux/module.h>
  75
  76MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Koenig, Brent Baccala and Martin Habets");
  77MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sun DBRI");
  78MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  79MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Sun,DBRI}}");
  80
  81static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
  82static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
  83/* Enable this card */
  84static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
  85
  86module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
  87MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Sun DBRI soundcard.");
  88module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
  89MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Sun DBRI soundcard.");
  90module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
  91MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Sun DBRI soundcard.");
  92
  93#undef DBRI_DEBUG
  94
  95#define D_INT	(1<<0)
  96#define D_GEN	(1<<1)
  97#define D_CMD	(1<<2)
  98#define D_MM	(1<<3)
  99#define D_USR	(1<<4)
 100#define D_DESC	(1<<5)
 101
 102static int dbri_debug;
 103module_param(dbri_debug, int, 0644);
 104MODULE_PARM_DESC(dbri_debug, "Debug value for Sun DBRI soundcard.");
 105
 106#ifdef DBRI_DEBUG
 107static const char * const cmds[] = {
 108	"WAIT", "PAUSE", "JUMP", "IIQ", "REX", "SDP", "CDP", "DTS",
 109	"SSP", "CHI", "NT", "TE", "CDEC", "TEST", "CDM", "RESRV"
 110};
 111
 112#define dprintk(a, x...) if (dbri_debug & a) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
 113
 114#else
 115#define dprintk(a, x...) do { } while (0)
 116
 117#endif				/* DBRI_DEBUG */
 118
 119#define DBRI_CMD(cmd, intr, value) ((cmd << 28) |	\
 120				    (intr << 27) |	\
 121				    value)
 122
 123/***************************************************************************
 124	CS4215 specific definitions and structures
 125****************************************************************************/
 126
 127struct cs4215 {
 128	__u8 data[4];		/* Data mode: Time slots 5-8 */
 129	__u8 ctrl[4];		/* Ctrl mode: Time slots 1-4 */
 130	__u8 onboard;
 131	__u8 offset;		/* Bit offset from frame sync to time slot 1 */
 132	volatile __u32 status;
 133	volatile __u32 version;
 134	__u8 precision;		/* In bits, either 8 or 16 */
 135	__u8 channels;		/* 1 or 2 */
 136};
 137
 138/*
 139 * Control mode first
 140 */
 141
 142/* Time Slot 1, Status register */
 143#define CS4215_CLB	(1<<2)	/* Control Latch Bit */
 144#define CS4215_OLB	(1<<3)	/* 1: line: 2.0V, speaker 4V */
 145				/* 0: line: 2.8V, speaker 8V */
 146#define CS4215_MLB	(1<<4)	/* 1: Microphone: 20dB gain disabled */
 147#define CS4215_RSRVD_1  (1<<5)
 148
 149/* Time Slot 2, Data Format Register */
 150#define CS4215_DFR_LINEAR16	0
 151#define CS4215_DFR_ULAW		1
 152#define CS4215_DFR_ALAW		2
 153#define CS4215_DFR_LINEAR8	3
 154#define CS4215_DFR_STEREO	(1<<2)
 155static struct {
 156	unsigned short freq;
 157	unsigned char xtal;
 158	unsigned char csval;
 159} CS4215_FREQ[] = {
 160	{  8000, (1 << 4), (0 << 3) },
 161	{ 16000, (1 << 4), (1 << 3) },
 162	{ 27429, (1 << 4), (2 << 3) },	/* Actually 24428.57 */
 163	{ 32000, (1 << 4), (3 << 3) },
 164     /* {    NA, (1 << 4), (4 << 3) }, */
 165     /* {    NA, (1 << 4), (5 << 3) }, */
 166	{ 48000, (1 << 4), (6 << 3) },
 167	{  9600, (1 << 4), (7 << 3) },
 168	{  5512, (2 << 4), (0 << 3) },	/* Actually 5512.5 */
 169	{ 11025, (2 << 4), (1 << 3) },
 170	{ 18900, (2 << 4), (2 << 3) },
 171	{ 22050, (2 << 4), (3 << 3) },
 172	{ 37800, (2 << 4), (4 << 3) },
 173	{ 44100, (2 << 4), (5 << 3) },
 174	{ 33075, (2 << 4), (6 << 3) },
 175	{  6615, (2 << 4), (7 << 3) },
 176	{ 0, 0, 0}
 177};
 178
 179#define CS4215_HPF	(1<<7)	/* High Pass Filter, 1: Enabled */
 180
 181#define CS4215_12_MASK	0xfcbf	/* Mask off reserved bits in slot 1 & 2 */
 182
 183/* Time Slot 3, Serial Port Control register */
 184#define CS4215_XEN	(1<<0)	/* 0: Enable serial output */
 185#define CS4215_XCLK	(1<<1)	/* 1: Master mode: Generate SCLK */
 186#define CS4215_BSEL_64	(0<<2)	/* Bitrate: 64 bits per frame */
 187#define CS4215_BSEL_128	(1<<2)
 188#define CS4215_BSEL_256	(2<<2)
 189#define CS4215_MCK_MAST (0<<4)	/* Master clock */
 190#define CS4215_MCK_XTL1 (1<<4)	/* 24.576 MHz clock source */
 191#define CS4215_MCK_XTL2 (2<<4)	/* 16.9344 MHz clock source */
 192#define CS4215_MCK_CLK1 (3<<4)	/* Clockin, 256 x Fs */
 193#define CS4215_MCK_CLK2 (4<<4)	/* Clockin, see DFR */
 194
 195/* Time Slot 4, Test Register */
 196#define CS4215_DAD	(1<<0)	/* 0:Digital-Dig loop, 1:Dig-Analog-Dig loop */
 197#define CS4215_ENL	(1<<1)	/* Enable Loopback Testing */
 198
 199/* Time Slot 5, Parallel Port Register */
 200/* Read only here and the same as the in data mode */
 201
 202/* Time Slot 6, Reserved  */
 203
 204/* Time Slot 7, Version Register  */
 205#define CS4215_VERSION_MASK 0xf	/* Known versions 0/C, 1/D, 2/E */
 206
 207/* Time Slot 8, Reserved  */
 208
 209/*
 210 * Data mode
 211 */
 212/* Time Slot 1-2: Left Channel Data, 2-3: Right Channel Data  */
 213
 214/* Time Slot 5, Output Setting  */
 215#define CS4215_LO(v)	v	/* Left Output Attenuation 0x3f: -94.5 dB */
 216#define CS4215_LE	(1<<6)	/* Line Out Enable */
 217#define CS4215_HE	(1<<7)	/* Headphone Enable */
 218
 219/* Time Slot 6, Output Setting  */
 220#define CS4215_RO(v)	v	/* Right Output Attenuation 0x3f: -94.5 dB */
 221#define CS4215_SE	(1<<6)	/* Speaker Enable */
 222#define CS4215_ADI	(1<<7)	/* A/D Data Invalid: Busy in calibration */
 223
 224/* Time Slot 7, Input Setting */
 225#define CS4215_LG(v)	v	/* Left Gain Setting 0xf: 22.5 dB */
 226#define CS4215_IS	(1<<4)	/* Input Select: 1=Microphone, 0=Line */
 227#define CS4215_OVR	(1<<5)	/* 1: Over range condition occurred */
 228#define CS4215_PIO0	(1<<6)	/* Parallel I/O 0 */
 229#define CS4215_PIO1	(1<<7)
 230
 231/* Time Slot 8, Input Setting */
 232#define CS4215_RG(v)	v	/* Right Gain Setting 0xf: 22.5 dB */
 233#define CS4215_MA(v)	(v<<4)	/* Monitor Path Attenuation 0xf: mute */
 234
 235/***************************************************************************
 236		DBRI specific definitions and structures
 237****************************************************************************/
 238
 239/* DBRI main registers */
 240#define REG0	0x00		/* Status and Control */
 241#define REG1	0x04		/* Mode and Interrupt */
 242#define REG2	0x08		/* Parallel IO */
 243#define REG3	0x0c		/* Test */
 244#define REG8	0x20		/* Command Queue Pointer */
 245#define REG9	0x24		/* Interrupt Queue Pointer */
 246
 247#define DBRI_NO_CMDS	64
 248#define DBRI_INT_BLK	64
 249#define DBRI_NO_DESCS	64
 250#define DBRI_NO_PIPES	32
 251#define DBRI_MAX_PIPE	(DBRI_NO_PIPES - 1)
 252
 253#define DBRI_REC	0
 254#define DBRI_PLAY	1
 255#define DBRI_NO_STREAMS	2
 256
 257/* One transmit/receive descriptor */
 258/* When ba != 0 descriptor is used */
 259struct dbri_mem {
 260	volatile __u32 word1;
 261	__u32 ba;	/* Transmit/Receive Buffer Address */
 262	__u32 nda;	/* Next Descriptor Address */
 263	volatile __u32 word4;
 264};
 265
 266/* This structure is in a DMA region where it can accessed by both
 267 * the CPU and the DBRI
 268 */
 269struct dbri_dma {
 270	s32 cmd[DBRI_NO_CMDS];			/* Place for commands */
 271	volatile s32 intr[DBRI_INT_BLK];	/* Interrupt field  */
 272	struct dbri_mem desc[DBRI_NO_DESCS];	/* Xmit/receive descriptors */
 273};
 274
 275#define dbri_dma_off(member, elem)	\
 276	((u32)(unsigned long)		\
 277	 (&(((struct dbri_dma *)0)->member[elem])))
 278
 279enum in_or_out { PIPEinput, PIPEoutput };
 280
 281struct dbri_pipe {
 282	u32 sdp;		/* SDP command word */
 283	int nextpipe;		/* Next pipe in linked list */
 284	int length;		/* Length of timeslot (bits) */
 285	int first_desc;		/* Index of first descriptor */
 286	int desc;		/* Index of active descriptor */
 287	volatile __u32 *recv_fixed_ptr;	/* Ptr to receive fixed data */
 288};
 289
 290/* Per stream (playback or record) information */
 291struct dbri_streaminfo {
 292	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 293	u32 dvma_buffer;	/* Device view of ALSA DMA buffer */
 294	int size;		/* Size of DMA buffer             */
 295	size_t offset;		/* offset in user buffer          */
 296	int pipe;		/* Data pipe used                 */
 297	int left_gain;		/* mixer elements                 */
 298	int right_gain;
 299};
 300
 301/* This structure holds the information for both chips (DBRI & CS4215) */
 302struct snd_dbri {
 303	int regs_size, irq;	/* Needed for unload */
 304	struct platform_device *op;	/* OF device info */
 305	spinlock_t lock;
 306
 307	struct dbri_dma *dma;	/* Pointer to our DMA block */
 308	dma_addr_t dma_dvma;	/* DBRI visible DMA address */
 309
 310	void __iomem *regs;	/* dbri HW regs */
 311	int dbri_irqp;		/* intr queue pointer */
 312
 313	struct dbri_pipe pipes[DBRI_NO_PIPES];	/* DBRI's 32 data pipes */
 314	int next_desc[DBRI_NO_DESCS];		/* Index of next desc, or -1 */
 315	spinlock_t cmdlock;	/* Protects cmd queue accesses */
 316	s32 *cmdptr;		/* Pointer to the last queued cmd */
 317
 318	int chi_bpf;
 319
 320	struct cs4215 mm;	/* mmcodec special info */
 321				/* per stream (playback/record) info */
 322	struct dbri_streaminfo stream_info[DBRI_NO_STREAMS];
 323};
 324
 325#define DBRI_MAX_VOLUME		63	/* Output volume */
 326#define DBRI_MAX_GAIN		15	/* Input gain */
 327
 328/* DBRI Reg0 - Status Control Register - defines. (Page 17) */
 329#define D_P		(1<<15)	/* Program command & queue pointer valid */
 330#define D_G		(1<<14)	/* Allow 4-Word SBus Burst */
 331#define D_S		(1<<13)	/* Allow 16-Word SBus Burst */
 332#define D_E		(1<<12)	/* Allow 8-Word SBus Burst */
 333#define D_X		(1<<7)	/* Sanity Timer Disable */
 334#define D_T		(1<<6)	/* Permit activation of the TE interface */
 335#define D_N		(1<<5)	/* Permit activation of the NT interface */
 336#define D_C		(1<<4)	/* Permit activation of the CHI interface */
 337#define D_F		(1<<3)	/* Force Sanity Timer Time-Out */
 338#define D_D		(1<<2)	/* Disable Master Mode */
 339#define D_H		(1<<1)	/* Halt for Analysis */
 340#define D_R		(1<<0)	/* Soft Reset */
 341
 342/* DBRI Reg1 - Mode and Interrupt Register - defines. (Page 18) */
 343#define D_LITTLE_END	(1<<8)	/* Byte Order */
 344#define D_BIG_END	(0<<8)	/* Byte Order */
 345#define D_MRR		(1<<4)	/* Multiple Error Ack on SBus (read only) */
 346#define D_MLE		(1<<3)	/* Multiple Late Error on SBus (read only) */
 347#define D_LBG		(1<<2)	/* Lost Bus Grant on SBus (read only) */
 348#define D_MBE		(1<<1)	/* Burst Error on SBus (read only) */
 349#define D_IR		(1<<0)	/* Interrupt Indicator (read only) */
 350
 351/* DBRI Reg2 - Parallel IO Register - defines. (Page 18) */
 352#define D_ENPIO3	(1<<7)	/* Enable Pin 3 */
 353#define D_ENPIO2	(1<<6)	/* Enable Pin 2 */
 354#define D_ENPIO1	(1<<5)	/* Enable Pin 1 */
 355#define D_ENPIO0	(1<<4)	/* Enable Pin 0 */
 356#define D_ENPIO		(0xf0)	/* Enable all the pins */
 357#define D_PIO3		(1<<3)	/* Pin 3: 1: Data mode, 0: Ctrl mode */
 358#define D_PIO2		(1<<2)	/* Pin 2: 1: Onboard PDN */
 359#define D_PIO1		(1<<1)	/* Pin 1: 0: Reset */
 360#define D_PIO0		(1<<0)	/* Pin 0: 1: Speakerbox PDN */
 361
 362/* DBRI Commands (Page 20) */
 363#define D_WAIT		0x0	/* Stop execution */
 364#define D_PAUSE		0x1	/* Flush long pipes */
 365#define D_JUMP		0x2	/* New command queue */
 366#define D_IIQ		0x3	/* Initialize Interrupt Queue */
 367#define D_REX		0x4	/* Report command execution via interrupt */
 368#define D_SDP		0x5	/* Setup Data Pipe */
 369#define D_CDP		0x6	/* Continue Data Pipe (reread NULL Pointer) */
 370#define D_DTS		0x7	/* Define Time Slot */
 371#define D_SSP		0x8	/* Set short Data Pipe */
 372#define D_CHI		0x9	/* Set CHI Global Mode */
 373#define D_NT		0xa	/* NT Command */
 374#define D_TE		0xb	/* TE Command */
 375#define D_CDEC		0xc	/* Codec setup */
 376#define D_TEST		0xd	/* No comment */
 377#define D_CDM		0xe	/* CHI Data mode command */
 378
 379/* Special bits for some commands */
 380#define D_PIPE(v)      ((v)<<0)	/* Pipe No.: 0-15 long, 16-21 short */
 381
 382/* Setup Data Pipe */
 383/* IRM */
 384#define D_SDP_2SAME	(1<<18)	/* Report 2nd time in a row value received */
 385#define D_SDP_CHANGE	(2<<18)	/* Report any changes */
 386#define D_SDP_EVERY	(3<<18)	/* Report any changes */
 387#define D_SDP_EOL	(1<<17)	/* EOL interrupt enable */
 388#define D_SDP_IDLE	(1<<16)	/* HDLC idle interrupt enable */
 389
 390/* Pipe data MODE */
 391#define D_SDP_MEM	(0<<13)	/* To/from memory */
 392#define D_SDP_HDLC	(2<<13)
 393#define D_SDP_HDLC_D	(3<<13)	/* D Channel (prio control) */
 394#define D_SDP_SER	(4<<13)	/* Serial to serial */
 395#define D_SDP_FIXED	(6<<13)	/* Short only */
 396#define D_SDP_MODE(v)	((v)&(7<<13))
 397
 398#define D_SDP_TO_SER	(1<<12)	/* Direction */
 399#define D_SDP_FROM_SER	(0<<12)	/* Direction */
 400#define D_SDP_MSB	(1<<11)	/* Bit order within Byte */
 401#define D_SDP_LSB	(0<<11)	/* Bit order within Byte */
 402#define D_SDP_P		(1<<10)	/* Pointer Valid */
 403#define D_SDP_A		(1<<8)	/* Abort */
 404#define D_SDP_C		(1<<7)	/* Clear */
 405
 406/* Define Time Slot */
 407#define D_DTS_VI	(1<<17)	/* Valid Input Time-Slot Descriptor */
 408#define D_DTS_VO	(1<<16)	/* Valid Output Time-Slot Descriptor */
 409#define D_DTS_INS	(1<<15)	/* Insert Time Slot */
 410#define D_DTS_DEL	(0<<15)	/* Delete Time Slot */
 411#define D_DTS_PRVIN(v) ((v)<<10)	/* Previous In Pipe */
 412#define D_DTS_PRVOUT(v)        ((v)<<5)	/* Previous Out Pipe */
 413
 414/* Time Slot defines */
 415#define D_TS_LEN(v)	((v)<<24)	/* Number of bits in this time slot */
 416#define D_TS_CYCLE(v)	((v)<<14)	/* Bit Count at start of TS */
 417#define D_TS_DI		(1<<13)	/* Data Invert */
 418#define D_TS_1CHANNEL	(0<<10)	/* Single Channel / Normal mode */
 419#define D_TS_MONITOR	(2<<10)	/* Monitor pipe */
 420#define D_TS_NONCONTIG	(3<<10)	/* Non contiguous mode */
 421#define D_TS_ANCHOR	(7<<10)	/* Starting short pipes */
 422#define D_TS_MON(v)    ((v)<<5)	/* Monitor Pipe */
 423#define D_TS_NEXT(v)   ((v)<<0)	/* Pipe no.: 0-15 long, 16-21 short */
 424
 425/* Concentration Highway Interface Modes */
 426#define D_CHI_CHICM(v)	((v)<<16)	/* Clock mode */
 427#define D_CHI_IR	(1<<15)	/* Immediate Interrupt Report */
 428#define D_CHI_EN	(1<<14)	/* CHIL Interrupt enabled */
 429#define D_CHI_OD	(1<<13)	/* Open Drain Enable */
 430#define D_CHI_FE	(1<<12)	/* Sample CHIFS on Rising Frame Edge */
 431#define D_CHI_FD	(1<<11)	/* Frame Drive */
 432#define D_CHI_BPF(v)	((v)<<0)	/* Bits per Frame */
 433
 434/* NT: These are here for completeness */
 435#define D_NT_FBIT	(1<<17)	/* Frame Bit */
 436#define D_NT_NBF	(1<<16)	/* Number of bad frames to loose framing */
 437#define D_NT_IRM_IMM	(1<<15)	/* Interrupt Report & Mask: Immediate */
 438#define D_NT_IRM_EN	(1<<14)	/* Interrupt Report & Mask: Enable */
 439#define D_NT_ISNT	(1<<13)	/* Configure interface as NT */
 440#define D_NT_FT		(1<<12)	/* Fixed Timing */
 441#define D_NT_EZ		(1<<11)	/* Echo Channel is Zeros */
 442#define D_NT_IFA	(1<<10)	/* Inhibit Final Activation */
 443#define D_NT_ACT	(1<<9)	/* Activate Interface */
 444#define D_NT_MFE	(1<<8)	/* Multiframe Enable */
 445#define D_NT_RLB(v)	((v)<<5)	/* Remote Loopback */
 446#define D_NT_LLB(v)	((v)<<2)	/* Local Loopback */
 447#define D_NT_FACT	(1<<1)	/* Force Activation */
 448#define D_NT_ABV	(1<<0)	/* Activate Bipolar Violation */
 449
 450/* Codec Setup */
 451#define D_CDEC_CK(v)	((v)<<24)	/* Clock Select */
 452#define D_CDEC_FED(v)	((v)<<12)	/* FSCOD Falling Edge Delay */
 453#define D_CDEC_RED(v)	((v)<<0)	/* FSCOD Rising Edge Delay */
 454
 455/* Test */
 456#define D_TEST_RAM(v)	((v)<<16)	/* RAM Pointer */
 457#define D_TEST_SIZE(v)	((v)<<11)	/* */
 458#define D_TEST_ROMONOFF	0x5	/* Toggle ROM opcode monitor on/off */
 459#define D_TEST_PROC	0x6	/* Microprocessor test */
 460#define D_TEST_SER	0x7	/* Serial-Controller test */
 461#define D_TEST_RAMREAD	0x8	/* Copy from Ram to system memory */
 462#define D_TEST_RAMWRITE	0x9	/* Copy into Ram from system memory */
 463#define D_TEST_RAMBIST	0xa	/* RAM Built-In Self Test */
 464#define D_TEST_MCBIST	0xb	/* Microcontroller Built-In Self Test */
 465#define D_TEST_DUMP	0xe	/* ROM Dump */
 466
 467/* CHI Data Mode */
 468#define D_CDM_THI	(1 << 8)	/* Transmit Data on CHIDR Pin */
 469#define D_CDM_RHI	(1 << 7)	/* Receive Data on CHIDX Pin */
 470#define D_CDM_RCE	(1 << 6)	/* Receive on Rising Edge of CHICK */
 471#define D_CDM_XCE	(1 << 2) /* Transmit Data on Rising Edge of CHICK */
 472#define D_CDM_XEN	(1 << 1)	/* Transmit Highway Enable */
 473#define D_CDM_REN	(1 << 0)	/* Receive Highway Enable */
 474
 475/* The Interrupts */
 476#define D_INTR_BRDY	1	/* Buffer Ready for processing */
 477#define D_INTR_MINT	2	/* Marked Interrupt in RD/TD */
 478#define D_INTR_IBEG	3	/* Flag to idle transition detected (HDLC) */
 479#define D_INTR_IEND	4	/* Idle to flag transition detected (HDLC) */
 480#define D_INTR_EOL	5	/* End of List */
 481#define D_INTR_CMDI	6	/* Command has bean read */
 482#define D_INTR_XCMP	8	/* Transmission of frame complete */
 483#define D_INTR_SBRI	9	/* BRI status change info */
 484#define D_INTR_FXDT	10	/* Fixed data change */
 485#define D_INTR_CHIL	11	/* CHI lost frame sync (channel 36 only) */
 486#define D_INTR_COLL	11	/* Unrecoverable D-Channel collision */
 487#define D_INTR_DBYT	12	/* Dropped by frame slip */
 488#define D_INTR_RBYT	13	/* Repeated by frame slip */
 489#define D_INTR_LINT	14	/* Lost Interrupt */
 490#define D_INTR_UNDR	15	/* DMA underrun */
 491
 492#define D_INTR_TE	32
 493#define D_INTR_NT	34
 494#define D_INTR_CHI	36
 495#define D_INTR_CMD	38
 496
 497#define D_INTR_GETCHAN(v)	(((v) >> 24) & 0x3f)
 498#define D_INTR_GETCODE(v)	(((v) >> 20) & 0xf)
 499#define D_INTR_GETCMD(v)	(((v) >> 16) & 0xf)
 500#define D_INTR_GETVAL(v)	((v) & 0xffff)
 501#define D_INTR_GETRVAL(v)	((v) & 0xfffff)
 502
 503#define D_P_0		0	/* TE receive anchor */
 504#define D_P_1		1	/* TE transmit anchor */
 505#define D_P_2		2	/* NT transmit anchor */
 506#define D_P_3		3	/* NT receive anchor */
 507#define D_P_4		4	/* CHI send data */
 508#define D_P_5		5	/* CHI receive data */
 509#define D_P_6		6	/* */
 510#define D_P_7		7	/* */
 511#define D_P_8		8	/* */
 512#define D_P_9		9	/* */
 513#define D_P_10		10	/* */
 514#define D_P_11		11	/* */
 515#define D_P_12		12	/* */
 516#define D_P_13		13	/* */
 517#define D_P_14		14	/* */
 518#define D_P_15		15	/* */
 519#define D_P_16		16	/* CHI anchor pipe */
 520#define D_P_17		17	/* CHI send */
 521#define D_P_18		18	/* CHI receive */
 522#define D_P_19		19	/* CHI receive */
 523#define D_P_20		20	/* CHI receive */
 524#define D_P_21		21	/* */
 525#define D_P_22		22	/* */
 526#define D_P_23		23	/* */
 527#define D_P_24		24	/* */
 528#define D_P_25		25	/* */
 529#define D_P_26		26	/* */
 530#define D_P_27		27	/* */
 531#define D_P_28		28	/* */
 532#define D_P_29		29	/* */
 533#define D_P_30		30	/* */
 534#define D_P_31		31	/* */
 535
 536/* Transmit descriptor defines */
 537#define DBRI_TD_F	(1 << 31)	/* End of Frame */
 538#define DBRI_TD_D	(1 << 30)	/* Do not append CRC */
 539#define DBRI_TD_CNT(v)	((v) << 16) /* Number of valid bytes in the buffer */
 540#define DBRI_TD_B	(1 << 15)	/* Final interrupt */
 541#define DBRI_TD_M	(1 << 14)	/* Marker interrupt */
 542#define DBRI_TD_I	(1 << 13)	/* Transmit Idle Characters */
 543#define DBRI_TD_FCNT(v)	(v)		/* Flag Count */
 544#define DBRI_TD_UNR	(1 << 3) /* Underrun: transmitter is out of data */
 545#define DBRI_TD_ABT	(1 << 2)	/* Abort: frame aborted */
 546#define DBRI_TD_TBC	(1 << 0)	/* Transmit buffer Complete */
 547#define DBRI_TD_STATUS(v)       ((v) & 0xff)	/* Transmit status */
 548			/* Maximum buffer size per TD: almost 8KB */
 549#define DBRI_TD_MAXCNT	((1 << 13) - 4)
 550
 551/* Receive descriptor defines */
 552#define DBRI_RD_F	(1 << 31)	/* End of Frame */
 553#define DBRI_RD_C	(1 << 30)	/* Completed buffer */
 554#define DBRI_RD_B	(1 << 15)	/* Final interrupt */
 555#define DBRI_RD_M	(1 << 14)	/* Marker interrupt */
 556#define DBRI_RD_BCNT(v)	(v)		/* Buffer size */
 557#define DBRI_RD_CRC	(1 << 7)	/* 0: CRC is correct */
 558#define DBRI_RD_BBC	(1 << 6)	/* 1: Bad Byte received */
 559#define DBRI_RD_ABT	(1 << 5)	/* Abort: frame aborted */
 560#define DBRI_RD_OVRN	(1 << 3)	/* Overrun: data lost */
 561#define DBRI_RD_STATUS(v)      ((v) & 0xff)	/* Receive status */
 562#define DBRI_RD_CNT(v) (((v) >> 16) & 0x1fff)	/* Valid bytes in the buffer */
 563
 564/* stream_info[] access */
 565/* Translate the ALSA direction into the array index */
 566#define DBRI_STREAMNO(substream)				\
 567		(substream->stream ==				\
 568		 SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? DBRI_PLAY: DBRI_REC)
 569
 570/* Return a pointer to dbri_streaminfo */
 571#define DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream)	\
 572		&dbri->stream_info[DBRI_STREAMNO(substream)]
 573
 574/*
 575 * Short data pipes transmit LSB first. The CS4215 receives MSB first. Grrr.
 576 * So we have to reverse the bits. Note: not all bit lengths are supported
 577 */
 578static __u32 reverse_bytes(__u32 b, int len)
 579{
 580	switch (len) {
 581	case 32:
 582		b = ((b & 0xffff0000) >> 16) | ((b & 0x0000ffff) << 16);
 583		fallthrough;
 584	case 16:
 585		b = ((b & 0xff00ff00) >> 8) | ((b & 0x00ff00ff) << 8);
 586		fallthrough;
 587	case 8:
 588		b = ((b & 0xf0f0f0f0) >> 4) | ((b & 0x0f0f0f0f) << 4);
 589		fallthrough;
 590	case 4:
 591		b = ((b & 0xcccccccc) >> 2) | ((b & 0x33333333) << 2);
 592		fallthrough;
 593	case 2:
 594		b = ((b & 0xaaaaaaaa) >> 1) | ((b & 0x55555555) << 1);
 595	case 1:
 596	case 0:
 597		break;
 598	default:
 599		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI reverse_bytes: unsupported length\n");
 600	}
 601
 602	return b;
 603}
 604
 605/*
 606****************************************************************************
 607************** DBRI initialization and command synchronization *************
 608****************************************************************************
 609
 610Commands are sent to the DBRI by building a list of them in memory,
 611then writing the address of the first list item to DBRI register 8.
 612The list is terminated with a WAIT command, which generates a
 613CPU interrupt to signal completion.
 614
 615Since the DBRI can run in parallel with the CPU, several means of
 616synchronization present themselves. The method implemented here uses
 617the dbri_cmdwait() to wait for execution of batch of sent commands.
 618
 619A circular command buffer is used here. A new command is being added
 620while another can be executed. The scheme works by adding two WAIT commands
 621after each sent batch of commands. When the next batch is prepared it is
 622added after the WAIT commands then the WAITs are replaced with single JUMP
 623command to the new batch. The the DBRI is forced to reread the last WAIT
 624command (replaced by the JUMP by then). If the DBRI is still executing
 625previous commands the request to reread the WAIT command is ignored.
 626
 627Every time a routine wants to write commands to the DBRI, it must
 628first call dbri_cmdlock() and get pointer to a free space in
 629dbri->dma->cmd buffer. After this, the commands can be written to
 630the buffer, and dbri_cmdsend() is called with the final pointer value
 631to send them to the DBRI.
 632
 633*/
 634
 635#define MAXLOOPS 20
 636/*
 637 * Wait for the current command string to execute
 638 */
 639static void dbri_cmdwait(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
 640{
 641	int maxloops = MAXLOOPS;
 642	unsigned long flags;
 643
 644	/* Delay if previous commands are still being processed */
 645	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
 646	while ((--maxloops) > 0 && (sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0) & D_P)) {
 647		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
 648		msleep_interruptible(1);
 649		spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
 650	}
 651	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
 652
 653	if (maxloops == 0)
 654		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: Chip never completed command buffer\n");
 655	else
 656		dprintk(D_CMD, "Chip completed command buffer (%d)\n",
 657			MAXLOOPS - maxloops - 1);
 658}
 659/*
 660 * Lock the command queue and return pointer to space for len cmd words
 661 * It locks the cmdlock spinlock.
 662 */
 663static s32 *dbri_cmdlock(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int len)
 664{
 665	u32 dvma_addr = (u32)dbri->dma_dvma;
 666
 667	/* Space for 2 WAIT cmds (replaced later by 1 JUMP cmd) */
 668	len += 2;
 669	spin_lock(&dbri->cmdlock);
 670	if (dbri->cmdptr - dbri->dma->cmd + len < DBRI_NO_CMDS - 2)
 671		return dbri->cmdptr + 2;
 672	else if (len < sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG8) - dvma_addr)
 673		return dbri->dma->cmd;
 674	else
 675		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: no space for commands.");
 676
 677	return NULL;
 678}
 679
 680/*
 681 * Send prepared cmd string. It works by writing a JUMP cmd into
 682 * the last WAIT cmd and force DBRI to reread the cmd.
 683 * The JUMP cmd points to the new cmd string.
 684 * It also releases the cmdlock spinlock.
 685 *
 686 * Lock must be held before calling this.
 687 */
 688static void dbri_cmdsend(struct snd_dbri *dbri, s32 *cmd, int len)
 689{
 690	u32 dvma_addr = (u32)dbri->dma_dvma;
 691	s32 tmp, addr;
 692	static int wait_id = 0;
 693
 694	wait_id++;
 695	wait_id &= 0xffff;	/* restrict it to a 16 bit counter. */
 696	*(cmd) = DBRI_CMD(D_WAIT, 1, wait_id);
 697	*(cmd+1) = DBRI_CMD(D_WAIT, 1, wait_id);
 698
 699	/* Replace the last command with JUMP */
 700	addr = dvma_addr + (cmd - len - dbri->dma->cmd) * sizeof(s32);
 701	*(dbri->cmdptr+1) = addr;
 702	*(dbri->cmdptr) = DBRI_CMD(D_JUMP, 0, 0);
 703
 704#ifdef DBRI_DEBUG
 705	if (cmd > dbri->cmdptr) {
 706		s32 *ptr;
 707
 708		for (ptr = dbri->cmdptr; ptr < cmd+2; ptr++)
 709			dprintk(D_CMD, "cmd: %lx:%08x\n",
 710				(unsigned long)ptr, *ptr);
 711	} else {
 712		s32 *ptr = dbri->cmdptr;
 713
 714		dprintk(D_CMD, "cmd: %lx:%08x\n", (unsigned long)ptr, *ptr);
 715		ptr++;
 716		dprintk(D_CMD, "cmd: %lx:%08x\n", (unsigned long)ptr, *ptr);
 717		for (ptr = dbri->dma->cmd; ptr < cmd+2; ptr++)
 718			dprintk(D_CMD, "cmd: %lx:%08x\n",
 719				(unsigned long)ptr, *ptr);
 720	}
 721#endif
 722
 723	/* Reread the last command */
 724	tmp = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0);
 725	tmp |= D_P;
 726	sbus_writel(tmp, dbri->regs + REG0);
 727
 728	dbri->cmdptr = cmd;
 729	spin_unlock(&dbri->cmdlock);
 730}
 731
 732/* Lock must be held when calling this */
 733static void dbri_reset(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
 734{
 735	int i;
 736	u32 tmp;
 737
 738	dprintk(D_GEN, "reset 0:%x 2:%x 8:%x 9:%x\n",
 739		sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0),
 740		sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG2),
 741		sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG8), sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG9));
 742
 743	sbus_writel(D_R, dbri->regs + REG0);	/* Soft Reset */
 744	for (i = 0; (sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0) & D_R) && i < 64; i++)
 745		udelay(10);
 746
 747	/* A brute approach - DBRI falls back to working burst size by itself
 748	 * On SS20 D_S does not work, so do not try so high. */
 749	tmp = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0);
 750	tmp |= D_G | D_E;
 751	tmp &= ~D_S;
 752	sbus_writel(tmp, dbri->regs + REG0);
 753}
 754
 755/* Lock must not be held before calling this */
 756static void dbri_initialize(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
 757{
 758	u32 dvma_addr = (u32)dbri->dma_dvma;
 759	s32 *cmd;
 760	u32 dma_addr;
 761	unsigned long flags;
 762	int n;
 763
 764	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
 765
 766	dbri_reset(dbri);
 767
 768	/* Initialize pipes */
 769	for (n = 0; n < DBRI_NO_PIPES; n++)
 770		dbri->pipes[n].desc = dbri->pipes[n].first_desc = -1;
 771
 772	spin_lock_init(&dbri->cmdlock);
 773	/*
 774	 * Initialize the interrupt ring buffer.
 775	 */
 776	dma_addr = dvma_addr + dbri_dma_off(intr, 0);
 777	dbri->dma->intr[0] = dma_addr;
 778	dbri->dbri_irqp = 1;
 779	/*
 780	 * Set up the interrupt queue
 781	 */
 782	spin_lock(&dbri->cmdlock);
 783	cmd = dbri->cmdptr = dbri->dma->cmd;
 784	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_IIQ, 0, 0);
 785	*(cmd++) = dma_addr;
 786	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
 787	dbri->cmdptr = cmd;
 788	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_WAIT, 1, 0);
 789	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_WAIT, 1, 0);
 790	dma_addr = dvma_addr + dbri_dma_off(cmd, 0);
 791	sbus_writel(dma_addr, dbri->regs + REG8);
 792	spin_unlock(&dbri->cmdlock);
 793
 794	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
 795	dbri_cmdwait(dbri);
 796}
 797
 798/*
 799****************************************************************************
 800************************** DBRI data pipe management ***********************
 801****************************************************************************
 802
 803While DBRI control functions use the command and interrupt buffers, the
 804main data path takes the form of data pipes, which can be short (command
 805and interrupt driven), or long (attached to DMA buffers).  These functions
 806provide a rudimentary means of setting up and managing the DBRI's pipes,
 807but the calling functions have to make sure they respect the pipes' linked
 808list ordering, among other things.  The transmit and receive functions
 809here interface closely with the transmit and receive interrupt code.
 810
 811*/
 812static inline int pipe_active(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe)
 813{
 814	return ((pipe >= 0) && (dbri->pipes[pipe].desc != -1));
 815}
 816
 817/* reset_pipe(dbri, pipe)
 818 *
 819 * Called on an in-use pipe to clear anything being transmitted or received
 820 * Lock must be held before calling this.
 821 */
 822static void reset_pipe(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe)
 823{
 824	int sdp;
 825	int desc;
 826	s32 *cmd;
 827
 828	if (pipe < 0 || pipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE) {
 829		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: reset_pipe called with "
 830			"illegal pipe number\n");
 831		return;
 832	}
 833
 834	sdp = dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp;
 835	if (sdp == 0) {
 836		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: reset_pipe called "
 837			"on uninitialized pipe\n");
 838		return;
 839	}
 840
 841	cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 3);
 842	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_SDP, 0, sdp | D_SDP_C | D_SDP_P);
 843	*(cmd++) = 0;
 844	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
 845	dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 3);
 846
 847	desc = dbri->pipes[pipe].first_desc;
 848	if (desc >= 0)
 849		do {
 850			dbri->dma->desc[desc].ba = 0;
 851			dbri->dma->desc[desc].nda = 0;
 852			desc = dbri->next_desc[desc];
 853		} while (desc != -1 && desc != dbri->pipes[pipe].first_desc);
 854
 855	dbri->pipes[pipe].desc = -1;
 856	dbri->pipes[pipe].first_desc = -1;
 857}
 858
 859/*
 860 * Lock must be held before calling this.
 861 */
 862static void setup_pipe(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe, int sdp)
 863{
 864	if (pipe < 0 || pipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE) {
 865		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: setup_pipe called "
 866			"with illegal pipe number\n");
 867		return;
 868	}
 869
 870	if ((sdp & 0xf800) != sdp) {
 871		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: setup_pipe called "
 872			"with strange SDP value\n");
 873		/* sdp &= 0xf800; */
 874	}
 875
 876	/* If this is a fixed receive pipe, arrange for an interrupt
 877	 * every time its data changes
 878	 */
 879	if (D_SDP_MODE(sdp) == D_SDP_FIXED && !(sdp & D_SDP_TO_SER))
 880		sdp |= D_SDP_CHANGE;
 881
 882	sdp |= D_PIPE(pipe);
 883	dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp = sdp;
 884	dbri->pipes[pipe].desc = -1;
 885	dbri->pipes[pipe].first_desc = -1;
 886
 887	reset_pipe(dbri, pipe);
 888}
 889
 890/*
 891 * Lock must be held before calling this.
 892 */
 893static void link_time_slot(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe,
 894			   int prevpipe, int nextpipe,
 895			   int length, int cycle)
 896{
 897	s32 *cmd;
 898	int val;
 899
 900	if (pipe < 0 || pipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE
 901			|| prevpipe < 0 || prevpipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE
 902			|| nextpipe < 0 || nextpipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE) {
 903		printk(KERN_ERR
 904		    "DBRI: link_time_slot called with illegal pipe number\n");
 905		return;
 906	}
 907
 908	if (dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp == 0
 909			|| dbri->pipes[prevpipe].sdp == 0
 910			|| dbri->pipes[nextpipe].sdp == 0) {
 911		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: link_time_slot called "
 912			"on uninitialized pipe\n");
 913		return;
 914	}
 915
 916	dbri->pipes[prevpipe].nextpipe = pipe;
 917	dbri->pipes[pipe].nextpipe = nextpipe;
 918	dbri->pipes[pipe].length = length;
 919
 920	cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 4);
 921
 922	if (dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp & D_SDP_TO_SER) {
 923		/* Deal with CHI special case:
 924		 * "If transmission on edges 0 or 1 is desired, then cycle n
 925		 *  (where n = # of bit times per frame...) must be used."
 926		 *                  - DBRI data sheet, page 11
 927		 */
 928		if (prevpipe == 16 && cycle == 0)
 929			cycle = dbri->chi_bpf;
 930
 931		val = D_DTS_VO | D_DTS_INS | D_DTS_PRVOUT(prevpipe) | pipe;
 932		*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_DTS, 0, val);
 933		*(cmd++) = 0;
 934		*(cmd++) =
 935		    D_TS_LEN(length) | D_TS_CYCLE(cycle) | D_TS_NEXT(nextpipe);
 936	} else {
 937		val = D_DTS_VI | D_DTS_INS | D_DTS_PRVIN(prevpipe) | pipe;
 938		*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_DTS, 0, val);
 939		*(cmd++) =
 940		    D_TS_LEN(length) | D_TS_CYCLE(cycle) | D_TS_NEXT(nextpipe);
 941		*(cmd++) = 0;
 942	}
 943	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
 944
 945	dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 4);
 946}
 947
 948#if 0
 949/*
 950 * Lock must be held before calling this.
 951 */
 952static void unlink_time_slot(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe,
 953			     enum in_or_out direction, int prevpipe,
 954			     int nextpipe)
 955{
 956	s32 *cmd;
 957	int val;
 958
 959	if (pipe < 0 || pipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE
 960			|| prevpipe < 0 || prevpipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE
 961			|| nextpipe < 0 || nextpipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE) {
 962		printk(KERN_ERR
 963		    "DBRI: unlink_time_slot called with illegal pipe number\n");
 964		return;
 965	}
 966
 967	cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 4);
 968
 969	if (direction == PIPEinput) {
 970		val = D_DTS_VI | D_DTS_DEL | D_DTS_PRVIN(prevpipe) | pipe;
 971		*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_DTS, 0, val);
 972		*(cmd++) = D_TS_NEXT(nextpipe);
 973		*(cmd++) = 0;
 974	} else {
 975		val = D_DTS_VO | D_DTS_DEL | D_DTS_PRVOUT(prevpipe) | pipe;
 976		*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_DTS, 0, val);
 977		*(cmd++) = 0;
 978		*(cmd++) = D_TS_NEXT(nextpipe);
 979	}
 980	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
 981
 982	dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 4);
 983}
 984#endif
 985
 986/* xmit_fixed() / recv_fixed()
 987 *
 988 * Transmit/receive data on a "fixed" pipe - i.e, one whose contents are not
 989 * expected to change much, and which we don't need to buffer.
 990 * The DBRI only interrupts us when the data changes (receive pipes),
 991 * or only changes the data when this function is called (transmit pipes).
 992 * Only short pipes (numbers 16-31) can be used in fixed data mode.
 993 *
 994 * These function operate on a 32-bit field, no matter how large
 995 * the actual time slot is.  The interrupt handler takes care of bit
 996 * ordering and alignment.  An 8-bit time slot will always end up
 997 * in the low-order 8 bits, filled either MSB-first or LSB-first,
 998 * depending on the settings passed to setup_pipe().
 999 *
1000 * Lock must not be held before calling it.
1001 */
1002static void xmit_fixed(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe, unsigned int data)
1003{
1004	s32 *cmd;
1005	unsigned long flags;
1006
1007	if (pipe < 16 || pipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE) {
1008		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: xmit_fixed: Illegal pipe number\n");
1009		return;
1010	}
1011
1012	if (D_SDP_MODE(dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp) == 0) {
1013		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: xmit_fixed: "
1014			"Uninitialized pipe %d\n", pipe);
1015		return;
1016	}
1017
1018	if (D_SDP_MODE(dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp) != D_SDP_FIXED) {
1019		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: xmit_fixed: Non-fixed pipe %d\n", pipe);
1020		return;
1021	}
1022
1023	if (!(dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp & D_SDP_TO_SER)) {
1024		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: xmit_fixed: Called on receive pipe %d\n",
1025			pipe);
1026		return;
1027	}
1028
1029	/* DBRI short pipes always transmit LSB first */
1030
1031	if (dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp & D_SDP_MSB)
1032		data = reverse_bytes(data, dbri->pipes[pipe].length);
1033
1034	cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 3);
1035
1036	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_SSP, 0, pipe);
1037	*(cmd++) = data;
1038	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
1039
1040	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
1041	dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 3);
1042	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
1043	dbri_cmdwait(dbri);
1044
1045}
1046
1047static void recv_fixed(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe, volatile __u32 *ptr)
1048{
1049	if (pipe < 16 || pipe > DBRI_MAX_PIPE) {
1050		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: recv_fixed called with "
1051			"illegal pipe number\n");
1052		return;
1053	}
1054
1055	if (D_SDP_MODE(dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp) != D_SDP_FIXED) {
1056		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: recv_fixed called on "
1057			"non-fixed pipe %d\n", pipe);
1058		return;
1059	}
1060
1061	if (dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp & D_SDP_TO_SER) {
1062		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: recv_fixed called on "
1063			"transmit pipe %d\n", pipe);
1064		return;
1065	}
1066
1067	dbri->pipes[pipe].recv_fixed_ptr = ptr;
1068}
1069
1070/* setup_descs()
1071 *
1072 * Setup transmit/receive data on a "long" pipe - i.e, one associated
1073 * with a DMA buffer.
1074 *
1075 * Only pipe numbers 0-15 can be used in this mode.
1076 *
1077 * This function takes a stream number pointing to a data buffer,
1078 * and work by building chains of descriptors which identify the
1079 * data buffers.  Buffers too large for a single descriptor will
1080 * be spread across multiple descriptors.
1081 *
1082 * All descriptors create a ring buffer.
1083 *
1084 * Lock must be held before calling this.
1085 */
1086static int setup_descs(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int streamno, unsigned int period)
1087{
1088	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = &dbri->stream_info[streamno];
1089	u32 dvma_addr = (u32)dbri->dma_dvma;
1090	__u32 dvma_buffer;
1091	int desc;
1092	int len;
1093	int first_desc = -1;
1094	int last_desc = -1;
1095
1096	if (info->pipe < 0 || info->pipe > 15) {
1097		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: setup_descs: Illegal pipe number\n");
1098		return -2;
1099	}
1100
1101	if (dbri->pipes[info->pipe].sdp == 0) {
1102		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: setup_descs: Uninitialized pipe %d\n",
1103		       info->pipe);
1104		return -2;
1105	}
1106
1107	dvma_buffer = info->dvma_buffer;
1108	len = info->size;
1109
1110	if (streamno == DBRI_PLAY) {
1111		if (!(dbri->pipes[info->pipe].sdp & D_SDP_TO_SER)) {
1112			printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: setup_descs: "
1113				"Called on receive pipe %d\n", info->pipe);
1114			return -2;
1115		}
1116	} else {
1117		if (dbri->pipes[info->pipe].sdp & D_SDP_TO_SER) {
1118			printk(KERN_ERR
1119			    "DBRI: setup_descs: Called on transmit pipe %d\n",
1120			     info->pipe);
1121			return -2;
1122		}
1123		/* Should be able to queue multiple buffers
1124		 * to receive on a pipe
1125		 */
1126		if (pipe_active(dbri, info->pipe)) {
1127			printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: recv_on_pipe: "
1128				"Called on active pipe %d\n", info->pipe);
1129			return -2;
1130		}
1131
1132		/* Make sure buffer size is multiple of four */
1133		len &= ~3;
1134	}
1135
1136	/* Free descriptors if pipe has any */
1137	desc = dbri->pipes[info->pipe].first_desc;
1138	if (desc >= 0)
1139		do {
1140			dbri->dma->desc[desc].ba = 0;
1141			dbri->dma->desc[desc].nda = 0;
1142			desc = dbri->next_desc[desc];
1143		} while (desc != -1 &&
1144			 desc != dbri->pipes[info->pipe].first_desc);
1145
1146	dbri->pipes[info->pipe].desc = -1;
1147	dbri->pipes[info->pipe].first_desc = -1;
1148
1149	desc = 0;
1150	while (len > 0) {
1151		int mylen;
1152
1153		for (; desc < DBRI_NO_DESCS; desc++) {
1154			if (!dbri->dma->desc[desc].ba)
1155				break;
1156		}
1157
1158		if (desc == DBRI_NO_DESCS) {
1159			printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: setup_descs: No descriptors\n");
1160			return -1;
1161		}
1162
1163		if (len > DBRI_TD_MAXCNT)
1164			mylen = DBRI_TD_MAXCNT;	/* 8KB - 4 */
1165		else
1166			mylen = len;
1167
1168		if (mylen > period)
1169			mylen = period;
1170
1171		dbri->next_desc[desc] = -1;
1172		dbri->dma->desc[desc].ba = dvma_buffer;
1173		dbri->dma->desc[desc].nda = 0;
1174
1175		if (streamno == DBRI_PLAY) {
1176			dbri->dma->desc[desc].word1 = DBRI_TD_CNT(mylen);
1177			dbri->dma->desc[desc].word4 = 0;
1178			dbri->dma->desc[desc].word1 |= DBRI_TD_F | DBRI_TD_B;
1179		} else {
1180			dbri->dma->desc[desc].word1 = 0;
1181			dbri->dma->desc[desc].word4 =
1182			    DBRI_RD_B | DBRI_RD_BCNT(mylen);
1183		}
1184
1185		if (first_desc == -1)
1186			first_desc = desc;
1187		else {
1188			dbri->next_desc[last_desc] = desc;
1189			dbri->dma->desc[last_desc].nda =
1190			    dvma_addr + dbri_dma_off(desc, desc);
1191		}
1192
1193		last_desc = desc;
1194		dvma_buffer += mylen;
1195		len -= mylen;
1196	}
1197
1198	if (first_desc == -1 || last_desc == -1) {
1199		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: setup_descs: "
1200			" Not enough descriptors available\n");
1201		return -1;
1202	}
1203
1204	dbri->dma->desc[last_desc].nda =
1205	    dvma_addr + dbri_dma_off(desc, first_desc);
1206	dbri->next_desc[last_desc] = first_desc;
1207	dbri->pipes[info->pipe].first_desc = first_desc;
1208	dbri->pipes[info->pipe].desc = first_desc;
1209
1210#ifdef DBRI_DEBUG
1211	for (desc = first_desc; desc != -1;) {
1212		dprintk(D_DESC, "DESC %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1213			desc,
1214			dbri->dma->desc[desc].word1,
1215			dbri->dma->desc[desc].ba,
1216			dbri->dma->desc[desc].nda, dbri->dma->desc[desc].word4);
1217			desc = dbri->next_desc[desc];
1218			if (desc == first_desc)
1219				break;
1220	}
1221#endif
1222	return 0;
1223}
1224
1225/*
1226****************************************************************************
1227************************** DBRI - CHI interface ****************************
1228****************************************************************************
1229
1230The CHI is a four-wire (clock, frame sync, data in, data out) time-division
1231multiplexed serial interface which the DBRI can operate in either master
1232(give clock/frame sync) or slave (take clock/frame sync) mode.
1233
1234*/
1235
1236enum master_or_slave { CHImaster, CHIslave };
1237
1238/*
1239 * Lock must not be held before calling it.
1240 */
1241static void reset_chi(struct snd_dbri *dbri,
1242		      enum master_or_slave master_or_slave,
1243		      int bits_per_frame)
1244{
1245	s32 *cmd;
1246	int val;
1247
1248	/* Set CHI Anchor: Pipe 16 */
1249
1250	cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 4);
1251	val = D_DTS_VO | D_DTS_VI | D_DTS_INS
1252		| D_DTS_PRVIN(16) | D_PIPE(16) | D_DTS_PRVOUT(16);
1253	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_DTS, 0, val);
1254	*(cmd++) = D_TS_ANCHOR | D_TS_NEXT(16);
1255	*(cmd++) = D_TS_ANCHOR | D_TS_NEXT(16);
1256	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
1257	dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 4);
1258
1259	dbri->pipes[16].sdp = 1;
1260	dbri->pipes[16].nextpipe = 16;
1261
1262	cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 4);
1263
1264	if (master_or_slave == CHIslave) {
1265		/* Setup DBRI for CHI Slave - receive clock, frame sync (FS)
1266		 *
1267		 * CHICM  = 0 (slave mode, 8 kHz frame rate)
1268		 * IR     = give immediate CHI status interrupt
1269		 * EN     = give CHI status interrupt upon change
1270		 */
1271		*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_CHI, 0, D_CHI_CHICM(0));
1272	} else {
1273		/* Setup DBRI for CHI Master - generate clock, FS
1274		 *
1275		 * BPF				=  bits per 8 kHz frame
1276		 * 12.288 MHz / CHICM_divisor	= clock rate
1277		 * FD = 1 - drive CHIFS on rising edge of CHICK
1278		 */
1279		int clockrate = bits_per_frame * 8;
1280		int divisor = 12288 / clockrate;
1281
1282		if (divisor > 255 || divisor * clockrate != 12288)
1283			printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: illegal bits_per_frame "
1284				"in setup_chi\n");
1285
1286		*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_CHI, 0, D_CHI_CHICM(divisor) | D_CHI_FD
1287				    | D_CHI_BPF(bits_per_frame));
1288	}
1289
1290	dbri->chi_bpf = bits_per_frame;
1291
1292	/* CHI Data Mode
1293	 *
1294	 * RCE   =  0 - receive on falling edge of CHICK
1295	 * XCE   =  1 - transmit on rising edge of CHICK
1296	 * XEN   =  1 - enable transmitter
1297	 * REN   =  1 - enable receiver
1298	 */
1299
1300	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
1301	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_CDM, 0, D_CDM_XCE | D_CDM_XEN | D_CDM_REN);
1302	*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_PAUSE, 0, 0);
1303
1304	dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 4);
1305}
1306
1307/*
1308****************************************************************************
1309*********************** CS4215 audio codec management **********************
1310****************************************************************************
1311
1312In the standard SPARC audio configuration, the CS4215 codec is attached
1313to the DBRI via the CHI interface and few of the DBRI's PIO pins.
1314
1315 * Lock must not be held before calling it.
1316
1317*/
1318static void cs4215_setup_pipes(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
1319{
1320	unsigned long flags;
1321
1322	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
1323	/*
1324	 * Data mode:
1325	 * Pipe  4: Send timeslots 1-4 (audio data)
1326	 * Pipe 20: Send timeslots 5-8 (part of ctrl data)
1327	 * Pipe  6: Receive timeslots 1-4 (audio data)
1328	 * Pipe 21: Receive timeslots 6-7. We can only receive 20 bits via
1329	 *          interrupt, and the rest of the data (slot 5 and 8) is
1330	 *          not relevant for us (only for doublechecking).
1331	 *
1332	 * Control mode:
1333	 * Pipe 17: Send timeslots 1-4 (slots 5-8 are read only)
1334	 * Pipe 18: Receive timeslot 1 (clb).
1335	 * Pipe 19: Receive timeslot 7 (version).
1336	 */
1337
1338	setup_pipe(dbri, 4, D_SDP_MEM | D_SDP_TO_SER | D_SDP_MSB);
1339	setup_pipe(dbri, 20, D_SDP_FIXED | D_SDP_TO_SER | D_SDP_MSB);
1340	setup_pipe(dbri, 6, D_SDP_MEM | D_SDP_FROM_SER | D_SDP_MSB);
1341	setup_pipe(dbri, 21, D_SDP_FIXED | D_SDP_FROM_SER | D_SDP_MSB);
1342
1343	setup_pipe(dbri, 17, D_SDP_FIXED | D_SDP_TO_SER | D_SDP_MSB);
1344	setup_pipe(dbri, 18, D_SDP_FIXED | D_SDP_FROM_SER | D_SDP_MSB);
1345	setup_pipe(dbri, 19, D_SDP_FIXED | D_SDP_FROM_SER | D_SDP_MSB);
1346	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
1347
1348	dbri_cmdwait(dbri);
1349}
1350
1351static int cs4215_init_data(struct cs4215 *mm)
1352{
1353	/*
1354	 * No action, memory resetting only.
1355	 *
1356	 * Data Time Slot 5-8
1357	 * Speaker,Line and Headphone enable. Gain set to the half.
1358	 * Input is mike.
1359	 */
1360	mm->data[0] = CS4215_LO(0x20) | CS4215_HE | CS4215_LE;
1361	mm->data[1] = CS4215_RO(0x20) | CS4215_SE;
1362	mm->data[2] = CS4215_LG(0x8) | CS4215_IS | CS4215_PIO0 | CS4215_PIO1;
1363	mm->data[3] = CS4215_RG(0x8) | CS4215_MA(0xf);
1364
1365	/*
1366	 * Control Time Slot 1-4
1367	 * 0: Default I/O voltage scale
1368	 * 1: 8 bit ulaw, 8kHz, mono, high pass filter disabled
1369	 * 2: Serial enable, CHI master, 128 bits per frame, clock 1
1370	 * 3: Tests disabled
1371	 */
1372	mm->ctrl[0] = CS4215_RSRVD_1 | CS4215_MLB;
1373	mm->ctrl[1] = CS4215_DFR_ULAW | CS4215_FREQ[0].csval;
1374	mm->ctrl[2] = CS4215_XCLK | CS4215_BSEL_128 | CS4215_FREQ[0].xtal;
1375	mm->ctrl[3] = 0;
1376
1377	mm->status = 0;
1378	mm->version = 0xff;
1379	mm->precision = 8;	/* For ULAW */
1380	mm->channels = 1;
1381
1382	return 0;
1383}
1384
1385static void cs4215_setdata(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int muted)
1386{
1387	if (muted) {
1388		dbri->mm.data[0] |= 63;
1389		dbri->mm.data[1] |= 63;
1390		dbri->mm.data[2] &= ~15;
1391		dbri->mm.data[3] &= ~15;
1392	} else {
1393		/* Start by setting the playback attenuation. */
1394		struct dbri_streaminfo *info = &dbri->stream_info[DBRI_PLAY];
1395		int left_gain = info->left_gain & 0x3f;
1396		int right_gain = info->right_gain & 0x3f;
1397
1398		dbri->mm.data[0] &= ~0x3f;	/* Reset the volume bits */
1399		dbri->mm.data[1] &= ~0x3f;
1400		dbri->mm.data[0] |= (DBRI_MAX_VOLUME - left_gain);
1401		dbri->mm.data[1] |= (DBRI_MAX_VOLUME - right_gain);
1402
1403		/* Now set the recording gain. */
1404		info = &dbri->stream_info[DBRI_REC];
1405		left_gain = info->left_gain & 0xf;
1406		right_gain = info->right_gain & 0xf;
1407		dbri->mm.data[2] |= CS4215_LG(left_gain);
1408		dbri->mm.data[3] |= CS4215_RG(right_gain);
1409	}
1410
1411	xmit_fixed(dbri, 20, *(int *)dbri->mm.data);
1412}
1413
1414/*
1415 * Set the CS4215 to data mode.
1416 */
1417static void cs4215_open(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
1418{
1419	int data_width;
1420	u32 tmp;
1421	unsigned long flags;
1422
1423	dprintk(D_MM, "cs4215_open: %d channels, %d bits\n",
1424		dbri->mm.channels, dbri->mm.precision);
1425
1426	/* Temporarily mute outputs, and wait 1/8000 sec (125 us)
1427	 * to make sure this takes.  This avoids clicking noises.
1428	 */
1429
1430	cs4215_setdata(dbri, 1);
1431	udelay(125);
1432
1433	/*
1434	 * Data mode:
1435	 * Pipe  4: Send timeslots 1-4 (audio data)
1436	 * Pipe 20: Send timeslots 5-8 (part of ctrl data)
1437	 * Pipe  6: Receive timeslots 1-4 (audio data)
1438	 * Pipe 21: Receive timeslots 6-7. We can only receive 20 bits via
1439	 *          interrupt, and the rest of the data (slot 5 and 8) is
1440	 *          not relevant for us (only for doublechecking).
1441	 *
1442	 * Just like in control mode, the time slots are all offset by eight
1443	 * bits.  The CS4215, it seems, observes TSIN (the delayed signal)
1444	 * even if it's the CHI master.  Don't ask me...
1445	 */
1446	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
1447	tmp = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0);
1448	tmp &= ~(D_C);		/* Disable CHI */
1449	sbus_writel(tmp, dbri->regs + REG0);
1450
1451	/* Switch CS4215 to data mode - set PIO3 to 1 */
1452	sbus_writel(D_ENPIO | D_PIO1 | D_PIO3 |
1453		    (dbri->mm.onboard ? D_PIO0 : D_PIO2), dbri->regs + REG2);
1454
1455	reset_chi(dbri, CHIslave, 128);
1456
1457	/* Note: this next doesn't work for 8-bit stereo, because the two
1458	 * channels would be on timeslots 1 and 3, with 2 and 4 idle.
1459	 * (See CS4215 datasheet Fig 15)
1460	 *
1461	 * DBRI non-contiguous mode would be required to make this work.
1462	 */
1463	data_width = dbri->mm.channels * dbri->mm.precision;
1464
1465	link_time_slot(dbri, 4, 16, 16, data_width, dbri->mm.offset);
1466	link_time_slot(dbri, 20, 4, 16, 32, dbri->mm.offset + 32);
1467	link_time_slot(dbri, 6, 16, 16, data_width, dbri->mm.offset);
1468	link_time_slot(dbri, 21, 6, 16, 16, dbri->mm.offset + 40);
1469
1470	/* FIXME: enable CHI after _setdata? */
1471	tmp = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0);
1472	tmp |= D_C;		/* Enable CHI */
1473	sbus_writel(tmp, dbri->regs + REG0);
1474	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
1475
1476	cs4215_setdata(dbri, 0);
1477}
1478
1479/*
1480 * Send the control information (i.e. audio format)
1481 */
1482static int cs4215_setctrl(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
1483{
1484	int i, val;
1485	u32 tmp;
1486	unsigned long flags;
1487
1488	/* FIXME - let the CPU do something useful during these delays */
1489
1490	/* Temporarily mute outputs, and wait 1/8000 sec (125 us)
1491	 * to make sure this takes.  This avoids clicking noises.
1492	 */
1493	cs4215_setdata(dbri, 1);
1494	udelay(125);
1495
1496	/*
1497	 * Enable Control mode: Set DBRI's PIO3 (4215's D/~C) to 0, then wait
1498	 * 12 cycles <= 12/(5512.5*64) sec = 34.01 usec
1499	 */
1500	val = D_ENPIO | D_PIO1 | (dbri->mm.onboard ? D_PIO0 : D_PIO2);
1501	sbus_writel(val, dbri->regs + REG2);
1502	dprintk(D_MM, "cs4215_setctrl: reg2=0x%x\n", val);
1503	udelay(34);
1504
1505	/* In Control mode, the CS4215 is a slave device, so the DBRI must
1506	 * operate as CHI master, supplying clocking and frame synchronization.
1507	 *
1508	 * In Data mode, however, the CS4215 must be CHI master to insure
1509	 * that its data stream is synchronous with its codec.
1510	 *
1511	 * The upshot of all this?  We start by putting the DBRI into master
1512	 * mode, program the CS4215 in Control mode, then switch the CS4215
1513	 * into Data mode and put the DBRI into slave mode.  Various timing
1514	 * requirements must be observed along the way.
1515	 *
1516	 * Oh, and one more thing, on a SPARCStation 20 (and maybe
1517	 * others?), the addressing of the CS4215's time slots is
1518	 * offset by eight bits, so we add eight to all the "cycle"
1519	 * values in the Define Time Slot (DTS) commands.  This is
1520	 * done in hardware by a TI 248 that delays the DBRI->4215
1521	 * frame sync signal by eight clock cycles.  Anybody know why?
1522	 */
1523	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
1524	tmp = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0);
1525	tmp &= ~D_C;		/* Disable CHI */
1526	sbus_writel(tmp, dbri->regs + REG0);
1527
1528	reset_chi(dbri, CHImaster, 128);
1529
1530	/*
1531	 * Control mode:
1532	 * Pipe 17: Send timeslots 1-4 (slots 5-8 are read only)
1533	 * Pipe 18: Receive timeslot 1 (clb).
1534	 * Pipe 19: Receive timeslot 7 (version).
1535	 */
1536
1537	link_time_slot(dbri, 17, 16, 16, 32, dbri->mm.offset);
1538	link_time_slot(dbri, 18, 16, 16, 8, dbri->mm.offset);
1539	link_time_slot(dbri, 19, 18, 16, 8, dbri->mm.offset + 48);
1540	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
1541
1542	/* Wait for the chip to echo back CLB (Control Latch Bit) as zero */
1543	dbri->mm.ctrl[0] &= ~CS4215_CLB;
1544	xmit_fixed(dbri, 17, *(int *)dbri->mm.ctrl);
1545
1546	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
1547	tmp = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0);
1548	tmp |= D_C;		/* Enable CHI */
1549	sbus_writel(tmp, dbri->regs + REG0);
1550	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
1551
1552	for (i = 10; ((dbri->mm.status & 0xe4) != 0x20); --i)
1553		msleep_interruptible(1);
1554
1555	if (i == 0) {
1556		dprintk(D_MM, "CS4215 didn't respond to CLB (0x%02x)\n",
1557			dbri->mm.status);
1558		return -1;
1559	}
1560
1561	/* Disable changes to our copy of the version number, as we are about
1562	 * to leave control mode.
1563	 */
1564	recv_fixed(dbri, 19, NULL);
1565
1566	/* Terminate CS4215 control mode - data sheet says
1567	 * "Set CLB=1 and send two more frames of valid control info"
1568	 */
1569	dbri->mm.ctrl[0] |= CS4215_CLB;
1570	xmit_fixed(dbri, 17, *(int *)dbri->mm.ctrl);
1571
1572	/* Two frames of control info @ 8kHz frame rate = 250 us delay */
1573	udelay(250);
1574
1575	cs4215_setdata(dbri, 0);
1576
1577	return 0;
1578}
1579
1580/*
1581 * Setup the codec with the sampling rate, audio format and number of
1582 * channels.
1583 * As part of the process we resend the settings for the data
1584 * timeslots as well.
1585 */
1586static int cs4215_prepare(struct snd_dbri *dbri, unsigned int rate,
1587			  snd_pcm_format_t format, unsigned int channels)
1588{
1589	int freq_idx;
1590	int ret = 0;
1591
1592	/* Lookup index for this rate */
1593	for (freq_idx = 0; CS4215_FREQ[freq_idx].freq != 0; freq_idx++) {
1594		if (CS4215_FREQ[freq_idx].freq == rate)
1595			break;
1596	}
1597	if (CS4215_FREQ[freq_idx].freq != rate) {
1598		printk(KERN_WARNING "DBRI: Unsupported rate %d Hz\n", rate);
1599		return -1;
1600	}
1601
1602	switch (format) {
1603	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:
1604		dbri->mm.ctrl[1] = CS4215_DFR_ULAW;
1605		dbri->mm.precision = 8;
1606		break;
1607	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:
1608		dbri->mm.ctrl[1] = CS4215_DFR_ALAW;
1609		dbri->mm.precision = 8;
1610		break;
1611	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:
1612		dbri->mm.ctrl[1] = CS4215_DFR_LINEAR8;
1613		dbri->mm.precision = 8;
1614		break;
1615	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
1616		dbri->mm.ctrl[1] = CS4215_DFR_LINEAR16;
1617		dbri->mm.precision = 16;
1618		break;
1619	default:
1620		printk(KERN_WARNING "DBRI: Unsupported format %d\n", format);
1621		return -1;
1622	}
1623
1624	/* Add rate parameters */
1625	dbri->mm.ctrl[1] |= CS4215_FREQ[freq_idx].csval;
1626	dbri->mm.ctrl[2] = CS4215_XCLK |
1627	    CS4215_BSEL_128 | CS4215_FREQ[freq_idx].xtal;
1628
1629	dbri->mm.channels = channels;
1630	if (channels == 2)
1631		dbri->mm.ctrl[1] |= CS4215_DFR_STEREO;
1632
1633	ret = cs4215_setctrl(dbri);
1634	if (ret == 0)
1635		cs4215_open(dbri);	/* set codec to data mode */
1636
1637	return ret;
1638}
1639
1640/*
1641 *
1642 */
1643static int cs4215_init(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
1644{
1645	u32 reg2 = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG2);
1646	dprintk(D_MM, "cs4215_init: reg2=0x%x\n", reg2);
1647
1648	/* Look for the cs4215 chips */
1649	if (reg2 & D_PIO2) {
1650		dprintk(D_MM, "Onboard CS4215 detected\n");
1651		dbri->mm.onboard = 1;
1652	}
1653	if (reg2 & D_PIO0) {
1654		dprintk(D_MM, "Speakerbox detected\n");
1655		dbri->mm.onboard = 0;
1656
1657		if (reg2 & D_PIO2) {
1658			printk(KERN_INFO "DBRI: Using speakerbox / "
1659			       "ignoring onboard mmcodec.\n");
1660			sbus_writel(D_ENPIO2, dbri->regs + REG2);
1661		}
1662	}
1663
1664	if (!(reg2 & (D_PIO0 | D_PIO2))) {
1665		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: no mmcodec found.\n");
1666		return -EIO;
1667	}
1668
1669	cs4215_setup_pipes(dbri);
1670	cs4215_init_data(&dbri->mm);
1671
1672	/* Enable capture of the status & version timeslots. */
1673	recv_fixed(dbri, 18, &dbri->mm.status);
1674	recv_fixed(dbri, 19, &dbri->mm.version);
1675
1676	dbri->mm.offset = dbri->mm.onboard ? 0 : 8;
1677	if (cs4215_setctrl(dbri) == -1 || dbri->mm.version == 0xff) {
1678		dprintk(D_MM, "CS4215 failed probe at offset %d\n",
1679			dbri->mm.offset);
1680		return -EIO;
1681	}
1682	dprintk(D_MM, "Found CS4215 at offset %d\n", dbri->mm.offset);
1683
1684	return 0;
1685}
1686
1687/*
1688****************************************************************************
1689*************************** DBRI interrupt handler *************************
1690****************************************************************************
1691
1692The DBRI communicates with the CPU mainly via a circular interrupt
1693buffer.  When an interrupt is signaled, the CPU walks through the
1694buffer and calls dbri_process_one_interrupt() for each interrupt word.
1695Complicated interrupts are handled by dedicated functions (which
1696appear first in this file).  Any pending interrupts can be serviced by
1697calling dbri_process_interrupt_buffer(), which works even if the CPU's
1698interrupts are disabled.
1699
1700*/
1701
1702/* xmit_descs()
1703 *
1704 * Starts transmitting the current TD's for recording/playing.
1705 * For playback, ALSA has filled the DMA memory with new data (we hope).
1706 */
1707static void xmit_descs(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
1708{
1709	struct dbri_streaminfo *info;
1710	u32 dvma_addr;
1711	s32 *cmd;
1712	unsigned long flags;
1713	int first_td;
1714
1715	if (dbri == NULL)
1716		return;		/* Disabled */
1717
1718	dvma_addr = (u32)dbri->dma_dvma;
1719	info = &dbri->stream_info[DBRI_REC];
1720	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
1721
1722	if (info->pipe >= 0) {
1723		first_td = dbri->pipes[info->pipe].first_desc;
1724
1725		dprintk(D_DESC, "xmit_descs rec @ TD %d\n", first_td);
1726
1727		/* Stream could be closed by the time we run. */
1728		if (first_td >= 0) {
1729			cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 2);
1730			*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_SDP, 0,
1731					    dbri->pipes[info->pipe].sdp
1732					    | D_SDP_P | D_SDP_EVERY | D_SDP_C);
1733			*(cmd++) = dvma_addr +
1734				   dbri_dma_off(desc, first_td);
1735			dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 2);
1736
1737			/* Reset our admin of the pipe. */
1738			dbri->pipes[info->pipe].desc = first_td;
1739		}
1740	}
1741
1742	info = &dbri->stream_info[DBRI_PLAY];
1743
1744	if (info->pipe >= 0) {
1745		first_td = dbri->pipes[info->pipe].first_desc;
1746
1747		dprintk(D_DESC, "xmit_descs play @ TD %d\n", first_td);
1748
1749		/* Stream could be closed by the time we run. */
1750		if (first_td >= 0) {
1751			cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, 2);
1752			*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_SDP, 0,
1753					    dbri->pipes[info->pipe].sdp
1754					    | D_SDP_P | D_SDP_EVERY | D_SDP_C);
1755			*(cmd++) = dvma_addr +
1756				   dbri_dma_off(desc, first_td);
1757			dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd, 2);
1758
1759			/* Reset our admin of the pipe. */
1760			dbri->pipes[info->pipe].desc = first_td;
1761		}
1762	}
1763
1764	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
1765}
1766
1767/* transmission_complete_intr()
1768 *
1769 * Called by main interrupt handler when DBRI signals transmission complete
1770 * on a pipe (interrupt triggered by the B bit in a transmit descriptor).
1771 *
1772 * Walks through the pipe's list of transmit buffer descriptors and marks
1773 * them as available. Stops when the first descriptor is found without
1774 * TBC (Transmit Buffer Complete) set, or we've run through them all.
1775 *
1776 * The DMA buffers are not released. They form a ring buffer and
1777 * they are filled by ALSA while others are transmitted by DMA.
1778 *
1779 */
1780
1781static void transmission_complete_intr(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe)
1782{
1783	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = &dbri->stream_info[DBRI_PLAY];
1784	int td = dbri->pipes[pipe].desc;
1785	int status;
1786
1787	while (td >= 0) {
1788		if (td >= DBRI_NO_DESCS) {
1789			printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: invalid td on pipe %d\n", pipe);
1790			return;
1791		}
1792
1793		status = DBRI_TD_STATUS(dbri->dma->desc[td].word4);
1794		if (!(status & DBRI_TD_TBC))
1795			break;
1796
1797		dprintk(D_INT, "TD %d, status 0x%02x\n", td, status);
1798
1799		dbri->dma->desc[td].word4 = 0;	/* Reset it for next time. */
1800		info->offset += DBRI_RD_CNT(dbri->dma->desc[td].word1);
1801
1802		td = dbri->next_desc[td];
1803		dbri->pipes[pipe].desc = td;
1804	}
1805
1806	/* Notify ALSA */
1807	spin_unlock(&dbri->lock);
1808	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(info->substream);
1809	spin_lock(&dbri->lock);
1810}
1811
1812static void reception_complete_intr(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int pipe)
1813{
1814	struct dbri_streaminfo *info;
1815	int rd = dbri->pipes[pipe].desc;
1816	s32 status;
1817
1818	if (rd < 0 || rd >= DBRI_NO_DESCS) {
1819		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: invalid rd on pipe %d\n", pipe);
1820		return;
1821	}
1822
1823	dbri->pipes[pipe].desc = dbri->next_desc[rd];
1824	status = dbri->dma->desc[rd].word1;
1825	dbri->dma->desc[rd].word1 = 0;	/* Reset it for next time. */
1826
1827	info = &dbri->stream_info[DBRI_REC];
1828	info->offset += DBRI_RD_CNT(status);
1829
1830	/* FIXME: Check status */
1831
1832	dprintk(D_INT, "Recv RD %d, status 0x%02x, len %d\n",
1833		rd, DBRI_RD_STATUS(status), DBRI_RD_CNT(status));
1834
1835	/* Notify ALSA */
1836	spin_unlock(&dbri->lock);
1837	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(info->substream);
1838	spin_lock(&dbri->lock);
1839}
1840
1841static void dbri_process_one_interrupt(struct snd_dbri *dbri, int x)
1842{
1843	int val = D_INTR_GETVAL(x);
1844	int channel = D_INTR_GETCHAN(x);
1845	int command = D_INTR_GETCMD(x);
1846	int code = D_INTR_GETCODE(x);
1847#ifdef DBRI_DEBUG
1848	int rval = D_INTR_GETRVAL(x);
1849#endif
1850
1851	if (channel == D_INTR_CMD) {
1852		dprintk(D_CMD, "INTR: Command: %-5s  Value:%d\n",
1853			cmds[command], val);
1854	} else {
1855		dprintk(D_INT, "INTR: Chan:%d Code:%d Val:%#x\n",
1856			channel, code, rval);
1857	}
1858
1859	switch (code) {
1860	case D_INTR_CMDI:
1861		if (command != D_WAIT)
1862			printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: Command read interrupt\n");
1863		break;
1864	case D_INTR_BRDY:
1865		reception_complete_intr(dbri, channel);
1866		break;
1867	case D_INTR_XCMP:
1868	case D_INTR_MINT:
1869		transmission_complete_intr(dbri, channel);
1870		break;
1871	case D_INTR_UNDR:
1872		/* UNDR - Transmission underrun
1873		 * resend SDP command with clear pipe bit (C) set
1874		 */
1875		{
1876	/* FIXME: do something useful in case of underrun */
1877			printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: Underrun error\n");
1878#if 0
1879			s32 *cmd;
1880			int pipe = channel;
1881			int td = dbri->pipes[pipe].desc;
1882
1883			dbri->dma->desc[td].word4 = 0;
1884			cmd = dbri_cmdlock(dbri, NoGetLock);
1885			*(cmd++) = DBRI_CMD(D_SDP, 0,
1886					    dbri->pipes[pipe].sdp
1887					    | D_SDP_P | D_SDP_C | D_SDP_2SAME);
1888			*(cmd++) = dbri->dma_dvma + dbri_dma_off(desc, td);
1889			dbri_cmdsend(dbri, cmd);
1890#endif
1891		}
1892		break;
1893	case D_INTR_FXDT:
1894		/* FXDT - Fixed data change */
1895		if (dbri->pipes[channel].sdp & D_SDP_MSB)
1896			val = reverse_bytes(val, dbri->pipes[channel].length);
1897
1898		if (dbri->pipes[channel].recv_fixed_ptr)
1899			*(dbri->pipes[channel].recv_fixed_ptr) = val;
1900		break;
1901	default:
1902		if (channel != D_INTR_CMD)
1903			printk(KERN_WARNING
1904			       "DBRI: Ignored Interrupt: %d (0x%x)\n", code, x);
1905	}
1906}
1907
1908/* dbri_process_interrupt_buffer advances through the DBRI's interrupt
1909 * buffer until it finds a zero word (indicating nothing more to do
1910 * right now).  Non-zero words require processing and are handed off
1911 * to dbri_process_one_interrupt AFTER advancing the pointer.
1912 */
1913static void dbri_process_interrupt_buffer(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
1914{
1915	s32 x;
1916
1917	while ((x = dbri->dma->intr[dbri->dbri_irqp]) != 0) {
1918		dbri->dma->intr[dbri->dbri_irqp] = 0;
1919		dbri->dbri_irqp++;
1920		if (dbri->dbri_irqp == DBRI_INT_BLK)
1921			dbri->dbri_irqp = 1;
1922
1923		dbri_process_one_interrupt(dbri, x);
1924	}
1925}
1926
1927static irqreturn_t snd_dbri_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1928{
1929	struct snd_dbri *dbri = dev_id;
1930	static int errcnt = 0;
1931	int x;
1932
1933	if (dbri == NULL)
1934		return IRQ_NONE;
1935	spin_lock(&dbri->lock);
1936
1937	/*
1938	 * Read it, so the interrupt goes away.
1939	 */
1940	x = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG1);
1941
1942	if (x & (D_MRR | D_MLE | D_LBG | D_MBE)) {
1943		u32 tmp;
1944
1945		if (x & D_MRR)
1946			printk(KERN_ERR
1947			       "DBRI: Multiple Error Ack on SBus reg1=0x%x\n",
1948			       x);
1949		if (x & D_MLE)
1950			printk(KERN_ERR
1951			       "DBRI: Multiple Late Error on SBus reg1=0x%x\n",
1952			       x);
1953		if (x & D_LBG)
1954			printk(KERN_ERR
1955			       "DBRI: Lost Bus Grant on SBus reg1=0x%x\n", x);
1956		if (x & D_MBE)
1957			printk(KERN_ERR
1958			       "DBRI: Burst Error on SBus reg1=0x%x\n", x);
1959
1960		/* Some of these SBus errors cause the chip's SBus circuitry
1961		 * to be disabled, so just re-enable and try to keep going.
1962		 *
1963		 * The only one I've seen is MRR, which will be triggered
1964		 * if you let a transmit pipe underrun, then try to CDP it.
1965		 *
1966		 * If these things persist, we reset the chip.
1967		 */
1968		if ((++errcnt) % 10 == 0) {
1969			dprintk(D_INT, "Interrupt errors exceeded.\n");
1970			dbri_reset(dbri);
1971		} else {
1972			tmp = sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0);
1973			tmp &= ~(D_D);
1974			sbus_writel(tmp, dbri->regs + REG0);
1975		}
1976	}
1977
1978	dbri_process_interrupt_buffer(dbri);
1979
1980	spin_unlock(&dbri->lock);
1981
1982	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1983}
1984
1985/****************************************************************************
1986		PCM Interface
1987****************************************************************************/
1988static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_dbri_pcm_hw = {
1989	.info		= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
1990			  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1991			  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1992			  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1993			  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH,
1994	.formats	= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW |
1995			  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
1996			  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
1997			  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
1998	.rates		= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512,
1999	.rate_min		= 5512,
2000	.rate_max		= 48000,
2001	.channels_min		= 1,
2002	.channels_max		= 2,
2003	.buffer_bytes_max	= 64 * 1024,
2004	.period_bytes_min	= 1,
2005	.period_bytes_max	= DBRI_TD_MAXCNT,
2006	.periods_min		= 1,
2007	.periods_max		= 1024,
2008};
2009
2010static int snd_hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
2011			      struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
2012{
2013	struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params,
2014				SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
2015	struct snd_mask *f = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
2016	struct snd_mask fmt;
2017
2018	snd_mask_any(&fmt);
2019	if (c->min > 1) {
2020		fmt.bits[0] &= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE;
2021		return snd_mask_refine(f, &fmt);
2022	}
2023	return 0;
2024}
2025
2026static int snd_hw_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
2027				struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
2028{
2029	struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params,
2030				SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
2031	struct snd_mask *f = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
2032	struct snd_interval ch;
2033
2034	snd_interval_any(&ch);
2035	if (!(f->bits[0] & SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE)) {
2036		ch.min = 1;
2037		ch.max = 1;
2038		ch.integer = 1;
2039		return snd_interval_refine(c, &ch);
2040	}
2041	return 0;
2042}
2043
2044static int snd_dbri_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2045{
2046	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2047	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2048	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream);
2049	unsigned long flags;
2050
2051	dprintk(D_USR, "open audio output.\n");
2052	runtime->hw = snd_dbri_pcm_hw;
2053
2054	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbri->lock, flags);
2055	info->substream = substream;
2056	info->offset = 0;
2057	info->dvma_buffer = 0;
2058	info->pipe = -1;
2059	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbri->lock, flags);
2060
2061	snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
2062			    snd_hw_rule_format, NULL, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
2063			    -1);
2064	snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
2065			    snd_hw_rule_channels, NULL,
2066			    SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
2067			    -1);
2068
2069	cs4215_open(dbri);
2070
2071	return 0;
2072}
2073
2074static int snd_dbri_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2075{
2076	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2077	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream);
2078
2079	dprintk(D_USR, "close audio output.\n");
2080	info->substream = NULL;
2081	info->offset = 0;
2082
2083	return 0;
2084}
2085
2086static int snd_dbri_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2087			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
2088{
2089	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2090	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2091	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream);
2092	int direction;
2093	int ret;
2094
2095	/* set sampling rate, audio format and number of channels */
2096	ret = cs4215_prepare(dbri, params_rate(hw_params),
2097			     params_format(hw_params),
2098			     params_channels(hw_params));
2099	if (ret != 0)
2100		return ret;
2101
2102	/* hw_params can get called multiple times. Only map the DMA once.
2103	 */
2104	if (info->dvma_buffer == 0) {
2105		if (DBRI_STREAMNO(substream) == DBRI_PLAY)
2106			direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
2107		else
2108			direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2109
2110		info->dvma_buffer =
2111			dma_map_single(&dbri->op->dev,
2112				       runtime->dma_area,
2113				       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params),
2114				       direction);
2115	}
2116
2117	direction = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
2118	dprintk(D_USR, "hw_params: %d bytes, dvma=%x\n",
2119		direction, info->dvma_buffer);
2120	return 0;
2121}
2122
2123static int snd_dbri_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2124{
2125	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2126	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream);
2127	int direction;
2128
2129	dprintk(D_USR, "hw_free.\n");
2130
2131	/* hw_free can get called multiple times. Only unmap the DMA once.
2132	 */
2133	if (info->dvma_buffer) {
2134		if (DBRI_STREAMNO(substream) == DBRI_PLAY)
2135			direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
2136		else
2137			direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2138
2139		dma_unmap_single(&dbri->op->dev, info->dvma_buffer,
2140				 substream->runtime->buffer_size, direction);
2141		info->dvma_buffer = 0;
2142	}
2143	if (info->pipe != -1) {
2144		reset_pipe(dbri, info->pipe);
2145		info->pipe = -1;
2146	}
2147
2148	return 0;
2149}
2150
2151static int snd_dbri_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2152{
2153	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2154	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream);
2155	int ret;
2156
2157	info->size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
2158	if (DBRI_STREAMNO(substream) == DBRI_PLAY)
2159		info->pipe = 4;	/* Send pipe */
2160	else
2161		info->pipe = 6;	/* Receive pipe */
2162
2163	spin_lock_irq(&dbri->lock);
2164	info->offset = 0;
2165
2166	/* Setup the all the transmit/receive descriptors to cover the
2167	 * whole DMA buffer.
2168	 */
2169	ret = setup_descs(dbri, DBRI_STREAMNO(substream),
2170			  snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream));
2171
2172	spin_unlock_irq(&dbri->lock);
2173
2174	dprintk(D_USR, "prepare audio output. %d bytes\n", info->size);
2175	return ret;
2176}
2177
2178static int snd_dbri_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2179{
2180	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2181	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream);
2182	int ret = 0;
2183
2184	switch (cmd) {
2185	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2186		dprintk(D_USR, "start audio, period is %d bytes\n",
2187			(int)snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream));
2188		/* Re-submit the TDs. */
2189		xmit_descs(dbri);
2190		break;
2191	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2192		dprintk(D_USR, "stop audio.\n");
2193		reset_pipe(dbri, info->pipe);
2194		break;
2195	default:
2196		ret = -EINVAL;
2197	}
2198
2199	return ret;
2200}
2201
2202static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_dbri_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2203{
2204	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2205	struct dbri_streaminfo *info = DBRI_STREAM(dbri, substream);
2206	snd_pcm_uframes_t ret;
2207
2208	ret = bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, info->offset)
2209		% substream->runtime->buffer_size;
2210	dprintk(D_USR, "I/O pointer: %ld frames of %ld.\n",
2211		ret, substream->runtime->buffer_size);
2212	return ret;
2213}
2214
2215static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_dbri_ops = {
2216	.open = snd_dbri_open,
2217	.close = snd_dbri_close,
2218	.hw_params = snd_dbri_hw_params,
2219	.hw_free = snd_dbri_hw_free,
2220	.prepare = snd_dbri_prepare,
2221	.trigger = snd_dbri_trigger,
2222	.pointer = snd_dbri_pointer,
2223};
2224
2225static int snd_dbri_pcm(struct snd_card *card)
2226{
2227	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2228	int err;
2229
2230	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(card,
2231			       /* ID */		    "sun_dbri",
2232			       /* device */	    0,
2233			       /* playback count */ 1,
2234			       /* capture count */  1, &pcm)) < 0)
 
2235		return err;
2236
2237	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_dbri_ops);
2238	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_dbri_ops);
2239
2240	pcm->private_data = card->private_data;
2241	pcm->info_flags = 0;
2242	strcpy(pcm->name, card->shortname);
2243
2244	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
2245				       NULL, 64 * 1024, 64 * 1024);
2246	return 0;
2247}
2248
2249/*****************************************************************************
2250			Mixer interface
2251*****************************************************************************/
2252
2253static int snd_cs4215_info_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2254				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2255{
2256	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
2257	uinfo->count = 2;
2258	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2259	if (kcontrol->private_value == DBRI_PLAY)
2260		uinfo->value.integer.max = DBRI_MAX_VOLUME;
2261	else
2262		uinfo->value.integer.max = DBRI_MAX_GAIN;
2263	return 0;
2264}
2265
2266static int snd_cs4215_get_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2267				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2268{
2269	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2270	struct dbri_streaminfo *info;
2271
2272	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dbri))
2273		return -EINVAL;
2274	info = &dbri->stream_info[kcontrol->private_value];
2275
2276	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = info->left_gain;
2277	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = info->right_gain;
2278	return 0;
2279}
2280
2281static int snd_cs4215_put_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2282				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2283{
2284	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2285	struct dbri_streaminfo *info =
2286				&dbri->stream_info[kcontrol->private_value];
2287	unsigned int vol[2];
2288	int changed = 0;
2289
2290	vol[0] = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2291	vol[1] = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
2292	if (kcontrol->private_value == DBRI_PLAY) {
2293		if (vol[0] > DBRI_MAX_VOLUME || vol[1] > DBRI_MAX_VOLUME)
2294			return -EINVAL;
2295	} else {
2296		if (vol[0] > DBRI_MAX_GAIN || vol[1] > DBRI_MAX_GAIN)
2297			return -EINVAL;
2298	}
2299
2300	if (info->left_gain != vol[0]) {
2301		info->left_gain = vol[0];
2302		changed = 1;
2303	}
2304	if (info->right_gain != vol[1]) {
2305		info->right_gain = vol[1];
2306		changed = 1;
2307	}
2308	if (changed) {
2309		/* First mute outputs, and wait 1/8000 sec (125 us)
2310		 * to make sure this takes.  This avoids clicking noises.
2311		 */
2312		cs4215_setdata(dbri, 1);
2313		udelay(125);
2314		cs4215_setdata(dbri, 0);
2315	}
2316	return changed;
2317}
2318
2319static int snd_cs4215_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2320				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2321{
2322	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
2323
2324	uinfo->type = (mask == 1) ?
2325	    SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
2326	uinfo->count = 1;
2327	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2328	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
2329	return 0;
2330}
2331
2332static int snd_cs4215_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2333				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2334{
2335	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2336	int elem = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
2337	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
2338	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
2339	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 1;
2340
2341	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dbri))
2342		return -EINVAL;
2343
2344	if (elem < 4)
2345		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
2346		    (dbri->mm.data[elem] >> shift) & mask;
2347	else
2348		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
2349		    (dbri->mm.ctrl[elem - 4] >> shift) & mask;
2350
2351	if (invert == 1)
2352		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
2353		    mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2354	return 0;
2355}
2356
2357static int snd_cs4215_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2358				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2359{
2360	struct snd_dbri *dbri = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2361	int elem = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
2362	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
2363	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
2364	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 1;
2365	int changed = 0;
2366	unsigned short val;
2367
2368	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dbri))
2369		return -EINVAL;
2370
2371	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
2372	if (invert == 1)
2373		val = mask - val;
2374	val <<= shift;
2375
2376	if (elem < 4) {
2377		dbri->mm.data[elem] = (dbri->mm.data[elem] &
2378				       ~(mask << shift)) | val;
2379		changed = (val != dbri->mm.data[elem]);
2380	} else {
2381		dbri->mm.ctrl[elem - 4] = (dbri->mm.ctrl[elem - 4] &
2382					   ~(mask << shift)) | val;
2383		changed = (val != dbri->mm.ctrl[elem - 4]);
2384	}
2385
2386	dprintk(D_GEN, "put_single: mask=0x%x, changed=%d, "
2387		"mixer-value=%ld, mm-value=0x%x\n",
2388		mask, changed, ucontrol->value.integer.value[0],
2389		dbri->mm.data[elem & 3]);
2390
2391	if (changed) {
2392		/* First mute outputs, and wait 1/8000 sec (125 us)
2393		 * to make sure this takes.  This avoids clicking noises.
2394		 */
2395		cs4215_setdata(dbri, 1);
2396		udelay(125);
2397		cs4215_setdata(dbri, 0);
2398	}
2399	return changed;
2400}
2401
2402/* Entries 0-3 map to the 4 data timeslots, entries 4-7 map to the 4 control
2403   timeslots. Shift is the bit offset in the timeslot, mask defines the
2404   number of bits. invert is a boolean for use with attenuation.
2405 */
2406#define CS4215_SINGLE(xname, entry, shift, mask, invert)	\
2407{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname),		\
2408  .info = snd_cs4215_info_single,				\
2409  .get = snd_cs4215_get_single, .put = snd_cs4215_put_single,	\
2410  .private_value = (entry) | ((shift) << 8) | ((mask) << 16) |	\
2411			((invert) << 24) },
2412
2413static const struct snd_kcontrol_new dbri_controls[] = {
2414	{
2415	 .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2416	 .name  = "Playback Volume",
2417	 .info  = snd_cs4215_info_volume,
2418	 .get   = snd_cs4215_get_volume,
2419	 .put   = snd_cs4215_put_volume,
2420	 .private_value = DBRI_PLAY,
2421	 },
2422	CS4215_SINGLE("Headphone switch", 0, 7, 1, 0)
2423	CS4215_SINGLE("Line out switch", 0, 6, 1, 0)
2424	CS4215_SINGLE("Speaker switch", 1, 6, 1, 0)
2425	{
2426	 .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2427	 .name  = "Capture Volume",
2428	 .info  = snd_cs4215_info_volume,
2429	 .get   = snd_cs4215_get_volume,
2430	 .put   = snd_cs4215_put_volume,
2431	 .private_value = DBRI_REC,
2432	 },
2433	/* FIXME: mic/line switch */
2434	CS4215_SINGLE("Line in switch", 2, 4, 1, 0)
2435	CS4215_SINGLE("High Pass Filter switch", 5, 7, 1, 0)
2436	CS4215_SINGLE("Monitor Volume", 3, 4, 0xf, 1)
2437	CS4215_SINGLE("Mic boost", 4, 4, 1, 1)
2438};
2439
2440static int snd_dbri_mixer(struct snd_card *card)
2441{
2442	int idx, err;
2443	struct snd_dbri *dbri;
2444
2445	if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !card->private_data))
2446		return -EINVAL;
2447	dbri = card->private_data;
2448
2449	strcpy(card->mixername, card->shortname);
2450
2451	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(dbri_controls); idx++) {
2452		err = snd_ctl_add(card,
2453				snd_ctl_new1(&dbri_controls[idx], dbri));
2454		if (err < 0)
2455			return err;
2456	}
2457
2458	for (idx = DBRI_REC; idx < DBRI_NO_STREAMS; idx++) {
2459		dbri->stream_info[idx].left_gain = 0;
2460		dbri->stream_info[idx].right_gain = 0;
2461	}
2462
2463	return 0;
2464}
2465
2466/****************************************************************************
2467			/proc interface
2468****************************************************************************/
2469static void dbri_regs_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2470			   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2471{
2472	struct snd_dbri *dbri = entry->private_data;
2473
2474	snd_iprintf(buffer, "REG0: 0x%x\n", sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG0));
2475	snd_iprintf(buffer, "REG2: 0x%x\n", sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG2));
2476	snd_iprintf(buffer, "REG8: 0x%x\n", sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG8));
2477	snd_iprintf(buffer, "REG9: 0x%x\n", sbus_readl(dbri->regs + REG9));
2478}
2479
2480#ifdef DBRI_DEBUG
2481static void dbri_debug_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2482			    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2483{
2484	struct snd_dbri *dbri = entry->private_data;
2485	int pipe;
2486	snd_iprintf(buffer, "debug=%d\n", dbri_debug);
2487
2488	for (pipe = 0; pipe < 32; pipe++) {
2489		if (pipe_active(dbri, pipe)) {
2490			struct dbri_pipe *pptr = &dbri->pipes[pipe];
2491			snd_iprintf(buffer,
2492				    "Pipe %d: %s SDP=0x%x desc=%d, "
2493				    "len=%d next %d\n",
2494				    pipe,
2495				   (pptr->sdp & D_SDP_TO_SER) ? "output" :
2496								 "input",
2497				    pptr->sdp, pptr->desc,
2498				    pptr->length, pptr->nextpipe);
2499		}
2500	}
2501}
2502#endif
2503
2504static void snd_dbri_proc(struct snd_card *card)
2505{
2506	struct snd_dbri *dbri = card->private_data;
2507
2508	snd_card_ro_proc_new(card, "regs", dbri, dbri_regs_read);
2509#ifdef DBRI_DEBUG
2510	snd_card_ro_proc_new(card, "debug", dbri, dbri_debug_read);
2511#endif
2512}
2513
2514/*
2515****************************************************************************
2516**************************** Initialization ********************************
2517****************************************************************************
2518*/
2519static void snd_dbri_free(struct snd_dbri *dbri);
2520
2521static int snd_dbri_create(struct snd_card *card,
2522			   struct platform_device *op,
2523			   int irq, int dev)
2524{
2525	struct snd_dbri *dbri = card->private_data;
2526	int err;
2527
2528	spin_lock_init(&dbri->lock);
2529	dbri->op = op;
2530	dbri->irq = irq;
2531
2532	dbri->dma = dma_alloc_coherent(&op->dev, sizeof(struct dbri_dma),
2533				       &dbri->dma_dvma, GFP_KERNEL);
2534	if (!dbri->dma)
2535		return -ENOMEM;
2536
2537	dprintk(D_GEN, "DMA Cmd Block 0x%p (%pad)\n",
2538		dbri->dma, dbri->dma_dvma);
2539
2540	/* Map the registers into memory. */
2541	dbri->regs_size = resource_size(&op->resource[0]);
2542	dbri->regs = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0,
2543				dbri->regs_size, "DBRI Registers");
2544	if (!dbri->regs) {
2545		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: could not allocate registers\n");
2546		dma_free_coherent(&op->dev, sizeof(struct dbri_dma),
2547				  (void *)dbri->dma, dbri->dma_dvma);
2548		return -EIO;
2549	}
2550
2551	err = request_irq(dbri->irq, snd_dbri_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
2552			  "DBRI audio", dbri);
2553	if (err) {
2554		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI: Can't get irq %d\n", dbri->irq);
2555		of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], dbri->regs, dbri->regs_size);
2556		dma_free_coherent(&op->dev, sizeof(struct dbri_dma),
2557				  (void *)dbri->dma, dbri->dma_dvma);
2558		return err;
2559	}
2560
2561	/* Do low level initialization of the DBRI and CS4215 chips */
2562	dbri_initialize(dbri);
2563	err = cs4215_init(dbri);
2564	if (err) {
2565		snd_dbri_free(dbri);
2566		return err;
2567	}
2568
2569	return 0;
2570}
2571
2572static void snd_dbri_free(struct snd_dbri *dbri)
2573{
2574	dprintk(D_GEN, "snd_dbri_free\n");
2575	dbri_reset(dbri);
2576
2577	if (dbri->irq)
2578		free_irq(dbri->irq, dbri);
2579
2580	if (dbri->regs)
2581		of_iounmap(&dbri->op->resource[0], dbri->regs, dbri->regs_size);
2582
2583	if (dbri->dma)
2584		dma_free_coherent(&dbri->op->dev,
2585				  sizeof(struct dbri_dma),
2586				  (void *)dbri->dma, dbri->dma_dvma);
2587}
2588
2589static int dbri_probe(struct platform_device *op)
2590{
2591	struct snd_dbri *dbri;
2592	struct resource *rp;
2593	struct snd_card *card;
2594	static int dev = 0;
2595	int irq;
2596	int err;
2597
2598	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
2599		return -ENODEV;
2600	if (!enable[dev]) {
2601		dev++;
2602		return -ENOENT;
2603	}
2604
2605	irq = op->archdata.irqs[0];
2606	if (irq <= 0) {
2607		printk(KERN_ERR "DBRI-%d: No IRQ.\n", dev);
2608		return -ENODEV;
2609	}
2610
2611	err = snd_card_new(&op->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
2612			   sizeof(struct snd_dbri), &card);
2613	if (err < 0)
2614		return err;
2615
2616	strcpy(card->driver, "DBRI");
2617	strcpy(card->shortname, "Sun DBRI");
2618	rp = &op->resource[0];
2619	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%02lx:0x%016Lx, irq %d",
2620		card->shortname,
2621		rp->flags & 0xffL, (unsigned long long)rp->start, irq);
2622
2623	err = snd_dbri_create(card, op, irq, dev);
2624	if (err < 0) {
2625		snd_card_free(card);
2626		return err;
2627	}
2628
2629	dbri = card->private_data;
2630	err = snd_dbri_pcm(card);
2631	if (err < 0)
2632		goto _err;
2633
2634	err = snd_dbri_mixer(card);
2635	if (err < 0)
2636		goto _err;
2637
2638	/* /proc file handling */
2639	snd_dbri_proc(card);
2640	dev_set_drvdata(&op->dev, card);
2641
2642	err = snd_card_register(card);
2643	if (err < 0)
2644		goto _err;
2645
2646	printk(KERN_INFO "audio%d at %p (irq %d) is DBRI(%c)+CS4215(%d)\n",
2647	       dev, dbri->regs,
2648	       dbri->irq, op->dev.of_node->name[9], dbri->mm.version);
2649	dev++;
2650
2651	return 0;
2652
2653_err:
2654	snd_dbri_free(dbri);
2655	snd_card_free(card);
2656	return err;
2657}
2658
2659static int dbri_remove(struct platform_device *op)
2660{
2661	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&op->dev);
2662
2663	snd_dbri_free(card->private_data);
2664	snd_card_free(card);
2665
2666	return 0;
2667}
2668
2669static const struct of_device_id dbri_match[] = {
2670	{
2671		.name = "SUNW,DBRIe",
2672	},
2673	{
2674		.name = "SUNW,DBRIf",
2675	},
2676	{},
2677};
2678
2679MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dbri_match);
2680
2681static struct platform_driver dbri_sbus_driver = {
2682	.driver = {
2683		.name = "dbri",
2684		.of_match_table = dbri_match,
2685	},
2686	.probe		= dbri_probe,
2687	.remove		= dbri_remove,
2688};
2689
2690module_platform_driver(dbri_sbus_driver);