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v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * linux/fs/9p/trans_rdma.c
  4 *
  5 * RDMA transport layer based on the trans_fd.c implementation.
  6 *
  7 *  Copyright (C) 2008 by Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
  8 *  Copyright (C) 2006 by Russ Cox <rsc@swtch.com>
  9 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
 10 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
 11 *  Copyright (C) 1997-2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@sarnoff.com>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 12 */
 13
 14#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 15
 16#include <linux/in.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/net.h>
 19#include <linux/ipv6.h>
 20#include <linux/kthread.h>
 21#include <linux/errno.h>
 22#include <linux/kernel.h>
 23#include <linux/un.h>
 24#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 25#include <linux/inet.h>
 26#include <linux/idr.h>
 27#include <linux/file.h>
 28#include <linux/parser.h>
 29#include <linux/semaphore.h>
 30#include <linux/slab.h>
 31#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 32#include <net/9p/9p.h>
 33#include <net/9p/client.h>
 34#include <net/9p/transport.h>
 35#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
 36#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
 37
 38#define P9_PORT			5640
 39#define P9_RDMA_SQ_DEPTH	32
 40#define P9_RDMA_RQ_DEPTH	32
 41#define P9_RDMA_SEND_SGE	4
 42#define P9_RDMA_RECV_SGE	4
 43#define P9_RDMA_IRD		0
 44#define P9_RDMA_ORD		0
 45#define P9_RDMA_TIMEOUT		30000		/* 30 seconds */
 46#define P9_RDMA_MAXSIZE		(1024*1024)	/* 1MB */
 
 
 47
 48/**
 49 * struct p9_trans_rdma - RDMA transport instance
 50 *
 51 * @state: tracks the transport state machine for connection setup and tear down
 52 * @cm_id: The RDMA CM ID
 53 * @pd: Protection Domain pointer
 54 * @qp: Queue Pair pointer
 55 * @cq: Completion Queue pointer
 
 
 56 * @timeout: Number of uSecs to wait for connection management events
 57 * @privport: Whether a privileged port may be used
 58 * @port: The port to use
 59 * @sq_depth: The depth of the Send Queue
 60 * @sq_sem: Semaphore for the SQ
 61 * @rq_depth: The depth of the Receive Queue.
 62 * @rq_sem: Semaphore for the RQ
 63 * @excess_rc : Amount of posted Receive Contexts without a pending request.
 64 *		See rdma_request()
 65 * @addr: The remote peer's address
 66 * @req_lock: Protects the active request list
 67 * @cm_done: Completion event for connection management tracking
 68 */
 69struct p9_trans_rdma {
 70	enum {
 71		P9_RDMA_INIT,
 72		P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED,
 73		P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
 74		P9_RDMA_CONNECTED,
 75		P9_RDMA_FLUSHING,
 76		P9_RDMA_CLOSING,
 77		P9_RDMA_CLOSED,
 78	} state;
 79	struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id;
 80	struct ib_pd *pd;
 81	struct ib_qp *qp;
 82	struct ib_cq *cq;
 
 
 83	long timeout;
 84	bool privport;
 85	u16 port;
 86	int sq_depth;
 87	struct semaphore sq_sem;
 88	int rq_depth;
 89	struct semaphore rq_sem;
 90	atomic_t excess_rc;
 91	struct sockaddr_in addr;
 92	spinlock_t req_lock;
 93
 94	struct completion cm_done;
 95};
 96
 97struct p9_rdma_req;
 98
 99/**
100 * struct p9_rdma_context - Keeps track of in-process WR
101 *
102 * @cqe: completion queue entry
103 * @busa: Bus address to unmap when the WR completes
104 * @req: Keeps track of requests (send)
105 * @rc: Keepts track of replies (receive)
106 */
 
107struct p9_rdma_context {
108	struct ib_cqe cqe;
109	dma_addr_t busa;
110	union {
111		struct p9_req_t *req;
112		struct p9_fcall rc;
113	};
114};
115
116/**
117 * struct p9_rdma_opts - Collection of mount options
118 * @port: port of connection
119 * @privport: Whether a privileged port may be used
120 * @sq_depth: The requested depth of the SQ. This really doesn't need
121 * to be any deeper than the number of threads used in the client
122 * @rq_depth: The depth of the RQ. Should be greater than or equal to SQ depth
123 * @timeout: Time to wait in msecs for CM events
124 */
125struct p9_rdma_opts {
126	short port;
127	bool privport;
128	int sq_depth;
129	int rq_depth;
130	long timeout;
131};
132
133/*
134 * Option Parsing (code inspired by NFS code)
135 */
136enum {
137	/* Options that take integer arguments */
138	Opt_port, Opt_rq_depth, Opt_sq_depth, Opt_timeout,
139	/* Options that take no argument */
140	Opt_privport,
141	Opt_err,
142};
143
144static match_table_t tokens = {
145	{Opt_port, "port=%u"},
146	{Opt_sq_depth, "sq=%u"},
147	{Opt_rq_depth, "rq=%u"},
148	{Opt_timeout, "timeout=%u"},
149	{Opt_privport, "privport"},
150	{Opt_err, NULL},
151};
152
153static int p9_rdma_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct p9_client *clnt)
154{
155	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = clnt->trans;
156
157	if (rdma->port != P9_PORT)
158		seq_printf(m, ",port=%u", rdma->port);
159	if (rdma->sq_depth != P9_RDMA_SQ_DEPTH)
160		seq_printf(m, ",sq=%u", rdma->sq_depth);
161	if (rdma->rq_depth != P9_RDMA_RQ_DEPTH)
162		seq_printf(m, ",rq=%u", rdma->rq_depth);
163	if (rdma->timeout != P9_RDMA_TIMEOUT)
164		seq_printf(m, ",timeout=%lu", rdma->timeout);
165	if (rdma->privport)
166		seq_puts(m, ",privport");
167	return 0;
168}
169
170/**
171 * parse_opts - parse mount options into rdma options structure
172 * @params: options string passed from mount
173 * @opts: rdma transport-specific structure to parse options into
174 *
175 * Returns 0 upon success, -ERRNO upon failure
176 */
177static int parse_opts(char *params, struct p9_rdma_opts *opts)
178{
179	char *p;
180	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
181	int option;
182	char *options, *tmp_options;
183
184	opts->port = P9_PORT;
185	opts->sq_depth = P9_RDMA_SQ_DEPTH;
186	opts->rq_depth = P9_RDMA_RQ_DEPTH;
187	opts->timeout = P9_RDMA_TIMEOUT;
188	opts->privport = false;
189
190	if (!params)
191		return 0;
192
193	tmp_options = kstrdup(params, GFP_KERNEL);
194	if (!tmp_options) {
195		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
196			 "failed to allocate copy of option string\n");
197		return -ENOMEM;
198	}
199	options = tmp_options;
200
201	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
202		int token;
203		int r;
204		if (!*p)
205			continue;
206		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
207		if ((token != Opt_err) && (token != Opt_privport)) {
208			r = match_int(&args[0], &option);
209			if (r < 0) {
210				p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
211					 "integer field, but no integer?\n");
212				continue;
213			}
214		}
215		switch (token) {
216		case Opt_port:
217			opts->port = option;
218			break;
219		case Opt_sq_depth:
220			opts->sq_depth = option;
221			break;
222		case Opt_rq_depth:
223			opts->rq_depth = option;
224			break;
225		case Opt_timeout:
226			opts->timeout = option;
227			break;
228		case Opt_privport:
229			opts->privport = true;
230			break;
231		default:
232			continue;
233		}
234	}
235	/* RQ must be at least as large as the SQ */
236	opts->rq_depth = max(opts->rq_depth, opts->sq_depth);
237	kfree(tmp_options);
238	return 0;
239}
240
241static int
242p9_cm_event_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
243{
244	struct p9_client *c = id->context;
245	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = c->trans;
246	switch (event->event) {
247	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED:
248		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_INIT);
249		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED;
250		break;
251
252	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED:
253		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED);
254		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED;
255		break;
256
257	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
258		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED);
259		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CONNECTED;
260		break;
261
262	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
263		if (rdma)
264			rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CLOSED;
265		c->status = Disconnected;
 
266		break;
267
268	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT:
269		break;
270
271	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE:
272	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR:
273	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
274	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN:
275	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR:
276	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
277	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST:
278	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE:
279	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
280	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR:
281	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
282		c->status = Disconnected;
283		rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
284		break;
285	default:
286		BUG();
287	}
288	complete(&rdma->cm_done);
289	return 0;
290}
291
292static void
293recv_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 
294{
295	struct p9_client *client = cq->cq_context;
296	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
297	struct p9_rdma_context *c =
298		container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct p9_rdma_context, cqe);
299	struct p9_req_t *req;
300	int err = 0;
301	int16_t tag;
302
303	req = NULL;
304	ib_dma_unmap_single(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa, client->msize,
305							 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
306
307	if (wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
308		goto err_out;
309
310	c->rc.size = wc->byte_len;
311	err = p9_parse_header(&c->rc, NULL, NULL, &tag, 1);
312	if (err)
313		goto err_out;
314
315	req = p9_tag_lookup(client, tag);
316	if (!req)
317		goto err_out;
318
319	/* Check that we have not yet received a reply for this request.
320	 */
321	if (unlikely(req->rc.sdata)) {
322		pr_err("Duplicate reply for request %d", tag);
323		goto err_out;
324	}
325
326	req->rc.size = c->rc.size;
327	req->rc.sdata = c->rc.sdata;
328	p9_client_cb(client, req, REQ_STATUS_RCVD);
329
330 out:
331	up(&rdma->rq_sem);
332	kfree(c);
333	return;
334
335 err_out:
336	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "req %p err %d status %d\n",
337			req, err, wc->status);
338	rdma->state = P9_RDMA_FLUSHING;
339	client->status = Disconnected;
340	goto out;
341}
342
343static void
344send_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 
345{
346	struct p9_client *client = cq->cq_context;
347	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
348	struct p9_rdma_context *c =
349		container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct p9_rdma_context, cqe);
350
351	ib_dma_unmap_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
352			    c->busa, c->req->tc.size,
353			    DMA_TO_DEVICE);
354	up(&rdma->sq_sem);
355	p9_req_put(c->req);
356	kfree(c);
357}
358
359static void qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context)
360{
361	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "QP event %d context %p\n",
362		 event->event, context);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
363}
364
365static void rdma_destroy_trans(struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma)
366{
367	if (!rdma)
368		return;
369
 
 
 
370	if (rdma->qp && !IS_ERR(rdma->qp))
371		ib_destroy_qp(rdma->qp);
372
373	if (rdma->pd && !IS_ERR(rdma->pd))
374		ib_dealloc_pd(rdma->pd);
375
376	if (rdma->cq && !IS_ERR(rdma->cq))
377		ib_free_cq(rdma->cq);
378
379	if (rdma->cm_id && !IS_ERR(rdma->cm_id))
380		rdma_destroy_id(rdma->cm_id);
381
382	kfree(rdma);
383}
384
385static int
386post_recv(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_rdma_context *c)
387{
388	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
389	struct ib_recv_wr wr;
390	struct ib_sge sge;
391
392	c->busa = ib_dma_map_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
393				    c->rc.sdata, client->msize,
394				    DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
395	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa))
396		goto error;
397
398	c->cqe.done = recv_done;
399
400	sge.addr = c->busa;
401	sge.length = client->msize;
402	sge.lkey = rdma->pd->local_dma_lkey;
403
404	wr.next = NULL;
405	wr.wr_cqe = &c->cqe;
 
406	wr.sg_list = &sge;
407	wr.num_sge = 1;
408	return ib_post_recv(rdma->qp, &wr, NULL);
409
410 error:
411	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "EIO\n");
412	return -EIO;
413}
414
415static int rdma_request(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
416{
417	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
418	struct ib_send_wr wr;
419	struct ib_sge sge;
420	int err = 0;
421	unsigned long flags;
422	struct p9_rdma_context *c = NULL;
423	struct p9_rdma_context *rpl_context = NULL;
424
425	/* When an error occurs between posting the recv and the send,
426	 * there will be a receive context posted without a pending request.
427	 * Since there is no way to "un-post" it, we remember it and skip
428	 * post_recv() for the next request.
429	 * So here,
430	 * see if we are this `next request' and need to absorb an excess rc.
431	 * If yes, then drop and free our own, and do not recv_post().
432	 **/
433	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&rdma->excess_rc) > 0)) {
434		if ((atomic_sub_return(1, &rdma->excess_rc) >= 0)) {
435			/* Got one! */
436			p9_fcall_fini(&req->rc);
437			req->rc.sdata = NULL;
438			goto dont_need_post_recv;
439		} else {
440			/* We raced and lost. */
441			atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
442		}
443	}
444
445	/* Allocate an fcall for the reply */
446	rpl_context = kmalloc(sizeof *rpl_context, GFP_NOFS);
447	if (!rpl_context) {
448		err = -ENOMEM;
449		goto recv_error;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
450	}
451	rpl_context->rc.sdata = req->rc.sdata;
452
453	/*
454	 * Post a receive buffer for this request. We need to ensure
455	 * there is a reply buffer available for every outstanding
456	 * request. A flushed request can result in no reply for an
457	 * outstanding request, so we must keep a count to avoid
458	 * overflowing the RQ.
459	 */
460	if (down_interruptible(&rdma->rq_sem)) {
461		err = -EINTR;
462		goto recv_error;
463	}
 
 
464
465	err = post_recv(client, rpl_context);
466	if (err) {
467		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "POST RECV failed: %d\n", err);
468		goto recv_error;
469	}
470	/* remove posted receive buffer from request structure */
471	req->rc.sdata = NULL;
472
473dont_need_post_recv:
474	/* Post the request */
475	c = kmalloc(sizeof *c, GFP_NOFS);
476	if (!c) {
477		err = -ENOMEM;
478		goto send_error;
479	}
480	c->req = req;
481
482	c->busa = ib_dma_map_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
483				    c->req->tc.sdata, c->req->tc.size,
484				    DMA_TO_DEVICE);
485	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa)) {
486		err = -EIO;
487		goto send_error;
488	}
489
490	c->cqe.done = send_done;
491
492	sge.addr = c->busa;
493	sge.length = c->req->tc.size;
494	sge.lkey = rdma->pd->local_dma_lkey;
495
496	wr.next = NULL;
497	wr.wr_cqe = &c->cqe;
 
498	wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
499	wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
500	wr.sg_list = &sge;
501	wr.num_sge = 1;
502
503	if (down_interruptible(&rdma->sq_sem)) {
504		err = -EINTR;
505		goto send_error;
506	}
507
508	/* Mark request as `sent' *before* we actually send it,
509	 * because doing if after could erase the REQ_STATUS_RCVD
510	 * status in case of a very fast reply.
511	 */
512	req->status = REQ_STATUS_SENT;
513	err = ib_post_send(rdma->qp, &wr, NULL);
514	if (err)
515		goto send_error;
516
517	/* Success */
518	return 0;
519
520 /* Handle errors that happened during or while preparing the send: */
521 send_error:
522	req->status = REQ_STATUS_ERROR;
523	kfree(c);
524	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "Error %d in rdma_request()\n", err);
525
526	/* Ach.
527	 *  We did recv_post(), but not send. We have one recv_post in excess.
528	 */
529	atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
530	return err;
531
532 /* Handle errors that happened during or while preparing post_recv(): */
533 recv_error:
534	kfree(rpl_context);
 
535	spin_lock_irqsave(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
536	if (err != -EINTR && rdma->state < P9_RDMA_CLOSING) {
537		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CLOSING;
538		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
539		rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
540	} else
541		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
542	return err;
543}
544
545static void rdma_close(struct p9_client *client)
546{
547	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
548
549	if (!client)
550		return;
551
552	rdma = client->trans;
553	if (!rdma)
554		return;
555
556	client->status = Disconnected;
557	rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
558	rdma_destroy_trans(rdma);
559}
560
561/**
562 * alloc_rdma - Allocate and initialize the rdma transport structure
563 * @opts: Mount options structure
564 */
565static struct p9_trans_rdma *alloc_rdma(struct p9_rdma_opts *opts)
566{
567	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
568
569	rdma = kzalloc(sizeof(struct p9_trans_rdma), GFP_KERNEL);
570	if (!rdma)
571		return NULL;
572
573	rdma->port = opts->port;
574	rdma->privport = opts->privport;
575	rdma->sq_depth = opts->sq_depth;
576	rdma->rq_depth = opts->rq_depth;
577	rdma->timeout = opts->timeout;
578	spin_lock_init(&rdma->req_lock);
579	init_completion(&rdma->cm_done);
580	sema_init(&rdma->sq_sem, rdma->sq_depth);
581	sema_init(&rdma->rq_sem, rdma->rq_depth);
582	atomic_set(&rdma->excess_rc, 0);
583
584	return rdma;
585}
586
 
587static int rdma_cancel(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
588{
589	/* Nothing to do here.
590	 * We will take care of it (if we have to) in rdma_cancelled()
591	 */
592	return 1;
593}
594
595/* A request has been fully flushed without a reply.
596 * That means we have posted one buffer in excess.
597 */
598static int rdma_cancelled(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
599{
600	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
601	atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
602	return 0;
603}
604
605static int p9_rdma_bind_privport(struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma)
606{
607	struct sockaddr_in cl = {
608		.sin_family = AF_INET,
609		.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY),
610	};
611	int port, err = -EINVAL;
612
613	for (port = P9_DEF_MAX_RESVPORT; port >= P9_DEF_MIN_RESVPORT; port--) {
614		cl.sin_port = htons((ushort)port);
615		err = rdma_bind_addr(rdma->cm_id, (struct sockaddr *)&cl);
616		if (err != -EADDRINUSE)
617			break;
618	}
619	return err;
620}
621
622/**
623 * rdma_create_trans - Transport method for creating a transport instance
624 * @client: client instance
625 * @addr: IP address string
626 * @args: Mount options string
627 */
628static int
629rdma_create_trans(struct p9_client *client, const char *addr, char *args)
630{
631	int err;
632	struct p9_rdma_opts opts;
633	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
634	struct rdma_conn_param conn_param;
635	struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_attr;
636
637	if (addr == NULL)
638		return -EINVAL;
639
640	/* Parse the transport specific mount options */
641	err = parse_opts(args, &opts);
642	if (err < 0)
643		return err;
644
645	/* Create and initialize the RDMA transport structure */
646	rdma = alloc_rdma(&opts);
647	if (!rdma)
648		return -ENOMEM;
649
650	/* Create the RDMA CM ID */
651	rdma->cm_id = rdma_create_id(&init_net, p9_cm_event_handler, client,
652				     RDMA_PS_TCP, IB_QPT_RC);
653	if (IS_ERR(rdma->cm_id))
654		goto error;
655
656	/* Associate the client with the transport */
657	client->trans = rdma;
658
659	/* Bind to a privileged port if we need to */
660	if (opts.privport) {
661		err = p9_rdma_bind_privport(rdma);
662		if (err < 0) {
663			pr_err("%s (%d): problem binding to privport: %d\n",
664			       __func__, task_pid_nr(current), -err);
665			goto error;
666		}
667	}
668
669	/* Resolve the server's address */
670	rdma->addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
671	rdma->addr.sin_addr.s_addr = in_aton(addr);
672	rdma->addr.sin_port = htons(opts.port);
673	err = rdma_resolve_addr(rdma->cm_id, NULL,
674				(struct sockaddr *)&rdma->addr,
675				rdma->timeout);
676	if (err)
677		goto error;
678	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
679	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED))
680		goto error;
681
682	/* Resolve the route to the server */
683	err = rdma_resolve_route(rdma->cm_id, rdma->timeout);
684	if (err)
685		goto error;
686	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
687	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED))
688		goto error;
689
 
 
 
 
 
690	/* Create the Completion Queue */
691	rdma->cq = ib_alloc_cq_any(rdma->cm_id->device, client,
692				   opts.sq_depth + opts.rq_depth + 1,
693				   IB_POLL_SOFTIRQ);
694	if (IS_ERR(rdma->cq))
695		goto error;
 
696
697	/* Create the Protection Domain */
698	rdma->pd = ib_alloc_pd(rdma->cm_id->device, 0);
699	if (IS_ERR(rdma->pd))
700		goto error;
701
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
702	/* Create the Queue Pair */
703	memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof qp_attr);
704	qp_attr.event_handler = qp_event_handler;
705	qp_attr.qp_context = client;
706	qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr = opts.sq_depth;
707	qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = opts.rq_depth;
708	qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge = P9_RDMA_SEND_SGE;
709	qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = P9_RDMA_RECV_SGE;
710	qp_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
711	qp_attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC;
712	qp_attr.send_cq = rdma->cq;
713	qp_attr.recv_cq = rdma->cq;
714	err = rdma_create_qp(rdma->cm_id, rdma->pd, &qp_attr);
715	if (err)
716		goto error;
717	rdma->qp = rdma->cm_id->qp;
718
719	/* Request a connection */
720	memset(&conn_param, 0, sizeof(conn_param));
721	conn_param.private_data = NULL;
722	conn_param.private_data_len = 0;
723	conn_param.responder_resources = P9_RDMA_IRD;
724	conn_param.initiator_depth = P9_RDMA_ORD;
725	err = rdma_connect(rdma->cm_id, &conn_param);
726	if (err)
727		goto error;
728	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
729	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_CONNECTED))
730		goto error;
731
732	client->status = Connected;
733
734	return 0;
735
736error:
737	rdma_destroy_trans(rdma);
738	return -ENOTCONN;
739}
740
741static struct p9_trans_module p9_rdma_trans = {
742	.name = "rdma",
743	.maxsize = P9_RDMA_MAXSIZE,
744	.def = 0,
745	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
746	.create = rdma_create_trans,
747	.close = rdma_close,
748	.request = rdma_request,
749	.cancel = rdma_cancel,
750	.cancelled = rdma_cancelled,
751	.show_options = p9_rdma_show_options,
752};
753
754/**
755 * p9_trans_rdma_init - Register the 9P RDMA transport driver
756 */
757static int __init p9_trans_rdma_init(void)
758{
759	v9fs_register_trans(&p9_rdma_trans);
760	return 0;
761}
762
763static void __exit p9_trans_rdma_exit(void)
764{
765	v9fs_unregister_trans(&p9_rdma_trans);
766}
767
768module_init(p9_trans_rdma_init);
769module_exit(p9_trans_rdma_exit);
770
771MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>");
772MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RDMA Transport for 9P");
773MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 * linux/fs/9p/trans_rdma.c
  3 *
  4 * RDMA transport layer based on the trans_fd.c implementation.
  5 *
  6 *  Copyright (C) 2008 by Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
  7 *  Copyright (C) 2006 by Russ Cox <rsc@swtch.com>
  8 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  9 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
 10 *  Copyright (C) 1997-2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@sarnoff.com>
 11 *
 12 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 13 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
 14 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 15 *
 16 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 17 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 18 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 19 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 20 *
 21 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 22 *  along with this program; if not, write to:
 23 *  Free Software Foundation
 24 *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
 25 *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
 26 *
 27 */
 28
 
 
 29#include <linux/in.h>
 30#include <linux/module.h>
 31#include <linux/net.h>
 32#include <linux/ipv6.h>
 33#include <linux/kthread.h>
 34#include <linux/errno.h>
 35#include <linux/kernel.h>
 36#include <linux/un.h>
 37#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 38#include <linux/inet.h>
 39#include <linux/idr.h>
 40#include <linux/file.h>
 41#include <linux/parser.h>
 42#include <linux/semaphore.h>
 43#include <linux/slab.h>
 
 44#include <net/9p/9p.h>
 45#include <net/9p/client.h>
 46#include <net/9p/transport.h>
 47#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
 48#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
 49
 50#define P9_PORT			5640
 51#define P9_RDMA_SQ_DEPTH	32
 52#define P9_RDMA_RQ_DEPTH	32
 53#define P9_RDMA_SEND_SGE	4
 54#define P9_RDMA_RECV_SGE	4
 55#define P9_RDMA_IRD		0
 56#define P9_RDMA_ORD		0
 57#define P9_RDMA_TIMEOUT		30000		/* 30 seconds */
 58#define P9_RDMA_MAXSIZE		(4*4096)	/* Min SGE is 4, so we can
 59						 * safely advertise a maxsize
 60						 * of 64k */
 61
 62/**
 63 * struct p9_trans_rdma - RDMA transport instance
 64 *
 65 * @state: tracks the transport state machine for connection setup and tear down
 66 * @cm_id: The RDMA CM ID
 67 * @pd: Protection Domain pointer
 68 * @qp: Queue Pair pointer
 69 * @cq: Completion Queue pointer
 70 * @dm_mr: DMA Memory Region pointer
 71 * @lkey: The local access only memory region key
 72 * @timeout: Number of uSecs to wait for connection management events
 
 
 73 * @sq_depth: The depth of the Send Queue
 74 * @sq_sem: Semaphore for the SQ
 75 * @rq_depth: The depth of the Receive Queue.
 76 * @rq_count: Count of requests in the Receive Queue.
 
 
 77 * @addr: The remote peer's address
 78 * @req_lock: Protects the active request list
 79 * @cm_done: Completion event for connection management tracking
 80 */
 81struct p9_trans_rdma {
 82	enum {
 83		P9_RDMA_INIT,
 84		P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED,
 85		P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
 86		P9_RDMA_CONNECTED,
 87		P9_RDMA_FLUSHING,
 88		P9_RDMA_CLOSING,
 89		P9_RDMA_CLOSED,
 90	} state;
 91	struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id;
 92	struct ib_pd *pd;
 93	struct ib_qp *qp;
 94	struct ib_cq *cq;
 95	struct ib_mr *dma_mr;
 96	u32 lkey;
 97	long timeout;
 
 
 98	int sq_depth;
 99	struct semaphore sq_sem;
100	int rq_depth;
101	atomic_t rq_count;
 
102	struct sockaddr_in addr;
103	spinlock_t req_lock;
104
105	struct completion cm_done;
106};
107
 
 
108/**
109 * p9_rdma_context - Keeps track of in-process WR
110 *
111 * @wc_op: The original WR op for when the CQE completes in error.
112 * @busa: Bus address to unmap when the WR completes
113 * @req: Keeps track of requests (send)
114 * @rc: Keepts track of replies (receive)
115 */
116struct p9_rdma_req;
117struct p9_rdma_context {
118	enum ib_wc_opcode wc_op;
119	dma_addr_t busa;
120	union {
121		struct p9_req_t *req;
122		struct p9_fcall *rc;
123	};
124};
125
126/**
127 * p9_rdma_opts - Collection of mount options
128 * @port: port of connection
 
129 * @sq_depth: The requested depth of the SQ. This really doesn't need
130 * to be any deeper than the number of threads used in the client
131 * @rq_depth: The depth of the RQ. Should be greater than or equal to SQ depth
132 * @timeout: Time to wait in msecs for CM events
133 */
134struct p9_rdma_opts {
135	short port;
 
136	int sq_depth;
137	int rq_depth;
138	long timeout;
139};
140
141/*
142 * Option Parsing (code inspired by NFS code)
143 */
144enum {
145	/* Options that take integer arguments */
146	Opt_port, Opt_rq_depth, Opt_sq_depth, Opt_timeout, Opt_err,
 
 
 
147};
148
149static match_table_t tokens = {
150	{Opt_port, "port=%u"},
151	{Opt_sq_depth, "sq=%u"},
152	{Opt_rq_depth, "rq=%u"},
153	{Opt_timeout, "timeout=%u"},
 
154	{Opt_err, NULL},
155};
156
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
157/**
158 * parse_opts - parse mount options into rdma options structure
159 * @params: options string passed from mount
160 * @opts: rdma transport-specific structure to parse options into
161 *
162 * Returns 0 upon success, -ERRNO upon failure
163 */
164static int parse_opts(char *params, struct p9_rdma_opts *opts)
165{
166	char *p;
167	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
168	int option;
169	char *options, *tmp_options;
170
171	opts->port = P9_PORT;
172	opts->sq_depth = P9_RDMA_SQ_DEPTH;
173	opts->rq_depth = P9_RDMA_RQ_DEPTH;
174	opts->timeout = P9_RDMA_TIMEOUT;
 
175
176	if (!params)
177		return 0;
178
179	tmp_options = kstrdup(params, GFP_KERNEL);
180	if (!tmp_options) {
181		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
182			   "failed to allocate copy of option string\n");
183		return -ENOMEM;
184	}
185	options = tmp_options;
186
187	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
188		int token;
189		int r;
190		if (!*p)
191			continue;
192		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
193		r = match_int(&args[0], &option);
194		if (r < 0) {
195			P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
196				   "integer field, but no integer?\n");
197			continue;
 
 
198		}
199		switch (token) {
200		case Opt_port:
201			opts->port = option;
202			break;
203		case Opt_sq_depth:
204			opts->sq_depth = option;
205			break;
206		case Opt_rq_depth:
207			opts->rq_depth = option;
208			break;
209		case Opt_timeout:
210			opts->timeout = option;
211			break;
 
 
 
212		default:
213			continue;
214		}
215	}
216	/* RQ must be at least as large as the SQ */
217	opts->rq_depth = max(opts->rq_depth, opts->sq_depth);
218	kfree(tmp_options);
219	return 0;
220}
221
222static int
223p9_cm_event_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
224{
225	struct p9_client *c = id->context;
226	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = c->trans;
227	switch (event->event) {
228	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED:
229		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_INIT);
230		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED;
231		break;
232
233	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED:
234		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED);
235		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED;
236		break;
237
238	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
239		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED);
240		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CONNECTED;
241		break;
242
243	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
244		if (rdma)
245			rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CLOSED;
246		if (c)
247			c->status = Disconnected;
248		break;
249
250	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT:
251		break;
252
253	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE:
254	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR:
255	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
256	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN:
257	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR:
258	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
259	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST:
260	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE:
261	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
262	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR:
263	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
264		c->status = Disconnected;
265		rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
266		break;
267	default:
268		BUG();
269	}
270	complete(&rdma->cm_done);
271	return 0;
272}
273
274static void
275handle_recv(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma,
276	    struct p9_rdma_context *c, enum ib_wc_status status, u32 byte_len)
277{
 
 
 
 
278	struct p9_req_t *req;
279	int err = 0;
280	int16_t tag;
281
282	req = NULL;
283	ib_dma_unmap_single(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa, client->msize,
284							 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
285
286	if (status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
287		goto err_out;
288
289	err = p9_parse_header(c->rc, NULL, NULL, &tag, 1);
 
290	if (err)
291		goto err_out;
292
293	req = p9_tag_lookup(client, tag);
294	if (!req)
295		goto err_out;
296
297	req->rc = c->rc;
298	req->status = REQ_STATUS_RCVD;
299	p9_client_cb(client, req);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
300
 
 
 
301	return;
302
303 err_out:
304	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "req %p err %d status %d\n",
305		   req, err, status);
306	rdma->state = P9_RDMA_FLUSHING;
307	client->status = Disconnected;
 
308}
309
310static void
311handle_send(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma,
312	    struct p9_rdma_context *c, enum ib_wc_status status, u32 byte_len)
313{
 
 
 
 
 
314	ib_dma_unmap_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
315			    c->busa, c->req->tc->size,
316			    DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 
 
 
317}
318
319static void qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context)
320{
321	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "QP event %d context %p\n", event->event,
322								context);
323}
324
325static void cq_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context)
326{
327	struct p9_client *client = cq_context;
328	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
329	int ret;
330	struct ib_wc wc;
331
332	ib_req_notify_cq(rdma->cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
333	while ((ret = ib_poll_cq(cq, 1, &wc)) > 0) {
334		struct p9_rdma_context *c = (void *) (unsigned long) wc.wr_id;
335
336		switch (c->wc_op) {
337		case IB_WC_RECV:
338			atomic_dec(&rdma->rq_count);
339			handle_recv(client, rdma, c, wc.status, wc.byte_len);
340			break;
341
342		case IB_WC_SEND:
343			handle_send(client, rdma, c, wc.status, wc.byte_len);
344			up(&rdma->sq_sem);
345			break;
346
347		default:
348			printk(KERN_ERR "9prdma: unexpected completion type, "
349			       "c->wc_op=%d, wc.opcode=%d, status=%d\n",
350			       c->wc_op, wc.opcode, wc.status);
351			break;
352		}
353		kfree(c);
354	}
355}
356
357static void cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *e, void *v)
358{
359	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "CQ event %d context %p\n", e->event, v);
360}
361
362static void rdma_destroy_trans(struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma)
363{
364	if (!rdma)
365		return;
366
367	if (rdma->dma_mr && !IS_ERR(rdma->dma_mr))
368		ib_dereg_mr(rdma->dma_mr);
369
370	if (rdma->qp && !IS_ERR(rdma->qp))
371		ib_destroy_qp(rdma->qp);
372
373	if (rdma->pd && !IS_ERR(rdma->pd))
374		ib_dealloc_pd(rdma->pd);
375
376	if (rdma->cq && !IS_ERR(rdma->cq))
377		ib_destroy_cq(rdma->cq);
378
379	if (rdma->cm_id && !IS_ERR(rdma->cm_id))
380		rdma_destroy_id(rdma->cm_id);
381
382	kfree(rdma);
383}
384
385static int
386post_recv(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_rdma_context *c)
387{
388	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
389	struct ib_recv_wr wr, *bad_wr;
390	struct ib_sge sge;
391
392	c->busa = ib_dma_map_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
393				    c->rc->sdata, client->msize,
394				    DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
395	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa))
396		goto error;
397
 
 
398	sge.addr = c->busa;
399	sge.length = client->msize;
400	sge.lkey = rdma->lkey;
401
402	wr.next = NULL;
403	c->wc_op = IB_WC_RECV;
404	wr.wr_id = (unsigned long) c;
405	wr.sg_list = &sge;
406	wr.num_sge = 1;
407	return ib_post_recv(rdma->qp, &wr, &bad_wr);
408
409 error:
410	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "EIO\n");
411	return -EIO;
412}
413
414static int rdma_request(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
415{
416	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
417	struct ib_send_wr wr, *bad_wr;
418	struct ib_sge sge;
419	int err = 0;
420	unsigned long flags;
421	struct p9_rdma_context *c = NULL;
422	struct p9_rdma_context *rpl_context = NULL;
423
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
424	/* Allocate an fcall for the reply */
425	rpl_context = kmalloc(sizeof *rpl_context, GFP_NOFS);
426	if (!rpl_context) {
427		err = -ENOMEM;
428		goto err_close;
429	}
430
431	/*
432	 * If the request has a buffer, steal it, otherwise
433	 * allocate a new one.  Typically, requests should already
434	 * have receive buffers allocated and just swap them around
435	 */
436	if (!req->rc) {
437		req->rc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct p9_fcall)+client->msize,
438				  GFP_NOFS);
439		if (req->rc) {
440			req->rc->sdata = (char *) req->rc +
441						sizeof(struct p9_fcall);
442			req->rc->capacity = client->msize;
443		}
444	}
445	rpl_context->rc = req->rc;
446	if (!rpl_context->rc) {
447		err = -ENOMEM;
448		goto err_free2;
449	}
 
450
451	/*
452	 * Post a receive buffer for this request. We need to ensure
453	 * there is a reply buffer available for every outstanding
454	 * request. A flushed request can result in no reply for an
455	 * outstanding request, so we must keep a count to avoid
456	 * overflowing the RQ.
457	 */
458	if (atomic_inc_return(&rdma->rq_count) <= rdma->rq_depth) {
459		err = post_recv(client, rpl_context);
460		if (err)
461			goto err_free1;
462	} else
463		atomic_dec(&rdma->rq_count);
464
 
 
 
 
 
465	/* remove posted receive buffer from request structure */
466	req->rc = NULL;
467
 
468	/* Post the request */
469	c = kmalloc(sizeof *c, GFP_NOFS);
470	if (!c) {
471		err = -ENOMEM;
472		goto err_free1;
473	}
474	c->req = req;
475
476	c->busa = ib_dma_map_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
477				    c->req->tc->sdata, c->req->tc->size,
478				    DMA_TO_DEVICE);
479	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa))
480		goto error;
 
 
 
 
481
482	sge.addr = c->busa;
483	sge.length = c->req->tc->size;
484	sge.lkey = rdma->lkey;
485
486	wr.next = NULL;
487	c->wc_op = IB_WC_SEND;
488	wr.wr_id = (unsigned long) c;
489	wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
490	wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
491	wr.sg_list = &sge;
492	wr.num_sge = 1;
493
494	if (down_interruptible(&rdma->sq_sem))
495		goto error;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
496
497	return ib_post_send(rdma->qp, &wr, &bad_wr);
 
498
499 error:
 
 
500	kfree(c);
501	kfree(rpl_context->rc);
502	kfree(rpl_context);
503	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "EIO\n");
504	return -EIO;
505 err_free1:
506	kfree(rpl_context->rc);
507 err_free2:
 
 
 
508	kfree(rpl_context);
509 err_close:
510	spin_lock_irqsave(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
511	if (rdma->state < P9_RDMA_CLOSING) {
512		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CLOSING;
513		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
514		rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
515	} else
516		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
517	return err;
518}
519
520static void rdma_close(struct p9_client *client)
521{
522	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
523
524	if (!client)
525		return;
526
527	rdma = client->trans;
528	if (!rdma)
529		return;
530
531	client->status = Disconnected;
532	rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
533	rdma_destroy_trans(rdma);
534}
535
536/**
537 * alloc_rdma - Allocate and initialize the rdma transport structure
538 * @opts: Mount options structure
539 */
540static struct p9_trans_rdma *alloc_rdma(struct p9_rdma_opts *opts)
541{
542	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
543
544	rdma = kzalloc(sizeof(struct p9_trans_rdma), GFP_KERNEL);
545	if (!rdma)
546		return NULL;
547
 
 
548	rdma->sq_depth = opts->sq_depth;
549	rdma->rq_depth = opts->rq_depth;
550	rdma->timeout = opts->timeout;
551	spin_lock_init(&rdma->req_lock);
552	init_completion(&rdma->cm_done);
553	sema_init(&rdma->sq_sem, rdma->sq_depth);
554	atomic_set(&rdma->rq_count, 0);
 
555
556	return rdma;
557}
558
559/* its not clear to me we can do anything after send has been posted */
560static int rdma_cancel(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
561{
 
 
 
562	return 1;
563}
564
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
565/**
566 * trans_create_rdma - Transport method for creating atransport instance
567 * @client: client instance
568 * @addr: IP address string
569 * @args: Mount options string
570 */
571static int
572rdma_create_trans(struct p9_client *client, const char *addr, char *args)
573{
574	int err;
575	struct p9_rdma_opts opts;
576	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
577	struct rdma_conn_param conn_param;
578	struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_attr;
579	struct ib_device_attr devattr;
 
 
580
581	/* Parse the transport specific mount options */
582	err = parse_opts(args, &opts);
583	if (err < 0)
584		return err;
585
586	/* Create and initialize the RDMA transport structure */
587	rdma = alloc_rdma(&opts);
588	if (!rdma)
589		return -ENOMEM;
590
591	/* Create the RDMA CM ID */
592	rdma->cm_id = rdma_create_id(p9_cm_event_handler, client, RDMA_PS_TCP,
593				     IB_QPT_RC);
594	if (IS_ERR(rdma->cm_id))
595		goto error;
596
597	/* Associate the client with the transport */
598	client->trans = rdma;
599
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
600	/* Resolve the server's address */
601	rdma->addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
602	rdma->addr.sin_addr.s_addr = in_aton(addr);
603	rdma->addr.sin_port = htons(opts.port);
604	err = rdma_resolve_addr(rdma->cm_id, NULL,
605				(struct sockaddr *)&rdma->addr,
606				rdma->timeout);
607	if (err)
608		goto error;
609	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
610	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED))
611		goto error;
612
613	/* Resolve the route to the server */
614	err = rdma_resolve_route(rdma->cm_id, rdma->timeout);
615	if (err)
616		goto error;
617	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
618	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED))
619		goto error;
620
621	/* Query the device attributes */
622	err = ib_query_device(rdma->cm_id->device, &devattr);
623	if (err)
624		goto error;
625
626	/* Create the Completion Queue */
627	rdma->cq = ib_create_cq(rdma->cm_id->device, cq_comp_handler,
628				cq_event_handler, client,
629				opts.sq_depth + opts.rq_depth + 1, 0);
630	if (IS_ERR(rdma->cq))
631		goto error;
632	ib_req_notify_cq(rdma->cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
633
634	/* Create the Protection Domain */
635	rdma->pd = ib_alloc_pd(rdma->cm_id->device);
636	if (IS_ERR(rdma->pd))
637		goto error;
638
639	/* Cache the DMA lkey in the transport */
640	rdma->dma_mr = NULL;
641	if (devattr.device_cap_flags & IB_DEVICE_LOCAL_DMA_LKEY)
642		rdma->lkey = rdma->cm_id->device->local_dma_lkey;
643	else {
644		rdma->dma_mr = ib_get_dma_mr(rdma->pd, IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE);
645		if (IS_ERR(rdma->dma_mr))
646			goto error;
647		rdma->lkey = rdma->dma_mr->lkey;
648	}
649
650	/* Create the Queue Pair */
651	memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof qp_attr);
652	qp_attr.event_handler = qp_event_handler;
653	qp_attr.qp_context = client;
654	qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr = opts.sq_depth;
655	qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = opts.rq_depth;
656	qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge = P9_RDMA_SEND_SGE;
657	qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = P9_RDMA_RECV_SGE;
658	qp_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
659	qp_attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC;
660	qp_attr.send_cq = rdma->cq;
661	qp_attr.recv_cq = rdma->cq;
662	err = rdma_create_qp(rdma->cm_id, rdma->pd, &qp_attr);
663	if (err)
664		goto error;
665	rdma->qp = rdma->cm_id->qp;
666
667	/* Request a connection */
668	memset(&conn_param, 0, sizeof(conn_param));
669	conn_param.private_data = NULL;
670	conn_param.private_data_len = 0;
671	conn_param.responder_resources = P9_RDMA_IRD;
672	conn_param.initiator_depth = P9_RDMA_ORD;
673	err = rdma_connect(rdma->cm_id, &conn_param);
674	if (err)
675		goto error;
676	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
677	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_CONNECTED))
678		goto error;
679
680	client->status = Connected;
681
682	return 0;
683
684error:
685	rdma_destroy_trans(rdma);
686	return -ENOTCONN;
687}
688
689static struct p9_trans_module p9_rdma_trans = {
690	.name = "rdma",
691	.maxsize = P9_RDMA_MAXSIZE,
692	.def = 0,
693	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
694	.create = rdma_create_trans,
695	.close = rdma_close,
696	.request = rdma_request,
697	.cancel = rdma_cancel,
 
 
698};
699
700/**
701 * p9_trans_rdma_init - Register the 9P RDMA transport driver
702 */
703static int __init p9_trans_rdma_init(void)
704{
705	v9fs_register_trans(&p9_rdma_trans);
706	return 0;
707}
708
709static void __exit p9_trans_rdma_exit(void)
710{
711	v9fs_unregister_trans(&p9_rdma_trans);
712}
713
714module_init(p9_trans_rdma_init);
715module_exit(p9_trans_rdma_exit);
716
717MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>");
718MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RDMA Transport for 9P");
719MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");