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v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 * linux/fs/befs/linuxvfs.c
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Will Dyson <will_dyson@pobox.com
  5 *
  6 */
  7
  8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  9
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/fs.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/stat.h>
 15#include <linux/nls.h>
 16#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 17#include <linux/vfs.h>
 18#include <linux/parser.h>
 19#include <linux/namei.h>
 20#include <linux/sched.h>
 
 
 
 
 21
 22#include "befs.h"
 23#include "btree.h"
 24#include "inode.h"
 25#include "datastream.h"
 26#include "super.h"
 27#include "io.h"
 28
 29MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BeOS File System (BeFS) driver");
 30MODULE_AUTHOR("Will Dyson");
 31MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 32
 33/* The units the vfs expects inode->i_blocks to be in */
 34#define VFS_BLOCK_SIZE 512
 35
 36static int befs_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
 37static int befs_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
 38static int befs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
 39static sector_t befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block);
 40static struct dentry *befs_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
 
 41static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
 42static struct inode *befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb);
 43static void befs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode);
 44static void befs_destroy_inodecache(void);
 45static int befs_symlink_readpage(struct file *, struct page *);
 46static int befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len,
 47			char **out, int *out_len);
 48static int befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len,
 49			char **out, int *out_len);
 50static void befs_put_super(struct super_block *);
 51static int befs_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
 52static int befs_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
 
 53static int parse_options(char *, struct befs_mount_options *);
 
 
 
 
 
 54
 55static const struct super_operations befs_sops = {
 56	.alloc_inode	= befs_alloc_inode,	/* allocate a new inode */
 57	.destroy_inode	= befs_destroy_inode, /* deallocate an inode */
 58	.put_super	= befs_put_super,	/* uninit super */
 59	.statfs		= befs_statfs,	/* statfs */
 60	.remount_fs	= befs_remount,
 61	.show_options	= generic_show_options,
 62};
 63
 64/* slab cache for befs_inode_info objects */
 65static struct kmem_cache *befs_inode_cachep;
 66
 67static const struct file_operations befs_dir_operations = {
 68	.read		= generic_read_dir,
 69	.iterate	= befs_readdir,
 70	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 71};
 72
 73static const struct inode_operations befs_dir_inode_operations = {
 74	.lookup		= befs_lookup,
 75};
 76
 77static const struct address_space_operations befs_aops = {
 78	.readpage	= befs_readpage,
 79	.bmap		= befs_bmap,
 80};
 81
 82static const struct address_space_operations befs_symlink_aops = {
 83	.readpage	= befs_symlink_readpage,
 84};
 85
 86/* 
 87 * Called by generic_file_read() to read a page of data
 88 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 89 * In turn, simply calls a generic block read function and
 90 * passes it the address of befs_get_block, for mapping file
 91 * positions to disk blocks.
 92 */
 93static int
 94befs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
 95{
 96	return block_read_full_page(page, befs_get_block);
 97}
 98
 99static sector_t
100befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
101{
102	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, befs_get_block);
103}
104
105/* 
106 * Generic function to map a file position (block) to a 
107 * disk offset (passed back in bh_result).
108 *
109 * Used by many higher level functions.
110 *
111 * Calls befs_fblock2brun() in datastream.c to do the real work.
112 *
113 * -WD 10-26-01
114 */
115
116static int
117befs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
118	       struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
119{
120	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
121	befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds;
122	befs_block_run run = BAD_IADDR;
123	int res = 0;
124	ulong disk_off;
125
126	befs_debug(sb, "---> befs_get_block() for inode %lu, block %ld",
127		   (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block);
128	if (create) {
129		befs_error(sb, "befs_get_block() was asked to write to "
130			   "block %ld in inode %lu", (long)block,
131			   (unsigned long)inode->i_ino);
132		return -EPERM;
133	}
134
135	res = befs_fblock2brun(sb, ds, block, &run);
136	if (res != BEFS_OK) {
137		befs_error(sb,
138			   "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld ERROR",
139			   __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino,
140			   (long)block);
141		return -EFBIG;
142	}
143
144	disk_off = (ulong) iaddr2blockno(sb, &run);
145
146	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, disk_off);
147
148	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld, disk address %lu",
149		  __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block,
150		  (unsigned long)disk_off);
151
152	return 0;
153}
154
155static struct dentry *
156befs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
157{
158	struct inode *inode = NULL;
159	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
160	befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(dir)->i_data.ds;
161	befs_off_t offset;
162	int ret;
163	int utfnamelen;
164	char *utfname;
165	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
166
167	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pd inode %ld", __func__,
168		   dentry, dir->i_ino);
169
170	/* Convert to UTF-8 */
171	if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) {
172		ret =
173		    befs_nls2utf(sb, name, strlen(name), &utfname, &utfnamelen);
174		if (ret < 0) {
175			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
176			return ERR_PTR(ret);
177		}
178		ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, utfname, &offset);
179		kfree(utfname);
180
181	} else {
182		ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, dentry->d_name.name, &offset);
183	}
184
185	if (ret == BEFS_BT_NOT_FOUND) {
186		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s %pd not found", __func__, dentry);
187		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
188
189	} else if (ret != BEFS_OK || offset == 0) {
190		befs_warning(sb, "<--- %s Error", __func__);
191		return ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
 
 
192	}
193
194	inode = befs_iget(dir->i_sb, (ino_t) offset);
195	if (IS_ERR(inode))
196		return ERR_CAST(inode);
197
198	d_add(dentry, inode);
199
200	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
201
202	return NULL;
203}
204
205static int
206befs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
207{
208	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
209	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
210	befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds;
211	befs_off_t value;
212	int result;
213	size_t keysize;
214	unsigned char d_type;
215	char keybuf[BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1];
216
217	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pD, inode %ld, ctx->pos %lld",
218		  __func__, file, inode->i_ino, ctx->pos);
219
220more:
221	result = befs_btree_read(sb, ds, ctx->pos, BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1,
222				 keybuf, &keysize, &value);
223
224	if (result == BEFS_ERR) {
225		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
226		befs_error(sb, "IO error reading %pD (inode %lu)",
227			   file, inode->i_ino);
228		return -EIO;
229
230	} else if (result == BEFS_BT_END) {
231		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s END", __func__);
232		return 0;
233
234	} else if (result == BEFS_BT_EMPTY) {
235		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s Empty directory", __func__);
236		return 0;
237	}
238
239	d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
 
 
240
241	/* Convert to NLS */
242	if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) {
243		char *nlsname;
244		int nlsnamelen;
245		result =
246		    befs_utf2nls(sb, keybuf, keysize, &nlsname, &nlsnamelen);
247		if (result < 0) {
248			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
249			return result;
250		}
251		if (!dir_emit(ctx, nlsname, nlsnamelen,
252				 (ino_t) value, d_type)) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
253			kfree(nlsname);
254			return 0;
 
 
 
255		}
256		kfree(nlsname);
257	} else {
258		if (!dir_emit(ctx, keybuf, keysize,
259				 (ino_t) value, d_type))
260			return 0;
261	}
262	ctx->pos++;
263	goto more;
264}
265
266static struct inode *
267befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
268{
269	struct befs_inode_info *bi;
270
271	bi = kmem_cache_alloc(befs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
272        if (!bi)
273                return NULL;
274        return &bi->vfs_inode;
275}
276
277static void befs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
278{
279	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
280        kmem_cache_free(befs_inode_cachep, BEFS_I(inode));
281}
282
283static void befs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
284{
285	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, befs_i_callback);
286}
287
288static void init_once(void *foo)
289{
290        struct befs_inode_info *bi = (struct befs_inode_info *) foo;
291
292	inode_init_once(&bi->vfs_inode);
293}
294
295static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
296{
297	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
298	befs_inode *raw_inode = NULL;
299	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);
300	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = NULL;
301	struct inode *inode;
302	long ret = -EIO;
303
304	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s inode = %lu", __func__, ino);
305
306	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
307	if (!inode)
308		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
309	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
310		return inode;
311
312	befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode);
313
314	/* convert from vfs's inode number to befs's inode number */
315	befs_ino->i_inode_num = blockno2iaddr(sb, inode->i_ino);
316
317	befs_debug(sb, "  real inode number [%u, %hu, %hu]",
318		   befs_ino->i_inode_num.allocation_group,
319		   befs_ino->i_inode_num.start, befs_ino->i_inode_num.len);
320
321	bh = befs_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
322	if (!bh) {
323		befs_error(sb, "unable to read inode block - "
324			   "inode = %lu", inode->i_ino);
325		goto unacquire_none;
326	}
327
328	raw_inode = (befs_inode *) bh->b_data;
329
330	befs_dump_inode(sb, raw_inode);
331
332	if (befs_check_inode(sb, raw_inode, inode->i_ino) != BEFS_OK) {
333		befs_error(sb, "Bad inode: %lu", inode->i_ino);
334		goto unacquire_bh;
335	}
336
337	inode->i_mode = (umode_t) fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->mode);
338
339	/*
340	 * set uid and gid.  But since current BeOS is single user OS, so
341	 * you can change by "uid" or "gid" options.
342	 */   
343
344	inode->i_uid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_uid ?
345		befs_sb->mount_opts.uid :
346		make_kuid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->uid));
347	inode->i_gid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_gid ?
348		befs_sb->mount_opts.gid :
349		make_kgid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->gid));
350
351	set_nlink(inode, 1);
352
353	/*
354	 * BEFS's time is 64 bits, but current VFS is 32 bits...
355	 * BEFS don't have access time. Nor inode change time. VFS
356	 * doesn't have creation time.
357	 * Also, the lower 16 bits of the last_modified_time and 
358	 * create_time are just a counter to help ensure uniqueness
359	 * for indexing purposes. (PFD, page 54)
360	 */
361
362	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec =
363	    fs64_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->last_modified_time) >> 16;
364	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;   /* lower 16 bits are not a time */	
365	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
366	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
367
368	befs_ino->i_inode_num = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->inode_num);
369	befs_ino->i_parent = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->parent);
370	befs_ino->i_attribute = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->attributes);
371	befs_ino->i_flags = fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->flags);
372
373	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && !(befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK)){
374		inode->i_size = 0;
375		inode->i_blocks = befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE;
376		strlcpy(befs_ino->i_data.symlink, raw_inode->data.symlink,
377			BEFS_SYMLINK_LEN);
378	} else {
379		int num_blks;
380
381		befs_ino->i_data.ds =
382		    fsds_to_cpu(sb, &raw_inode->data.datastream);
383
384		num_blks = befs_count_blocks(sb, &befs_ino->i_data.ds);
385		inode->i_blocks =
386		    num_blks * (befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE);
387		inode->i_size = befs_ino->i_data.ds.size;
388	}
389
390	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_aops;
391
392	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
393		inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
394	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
395		inode->i_op = &befs_dir_inode_operations;
396		inode->i_fop = &befs_dir_operations;
397	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
398		if (befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK) {
399			inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
400			inode_nohighmem(inode);
401			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_symlink_aops;
402		} else {
403			inode->i_link = befs_ino->i_data.symlink;
404			inode->i_op = &simple_symlink_inode_operations;
405		}
406	} else {
407		befs_error(sb, "Inode %lu is not a regular file, "
408			   "directory or symlink. THAT IS WRONG! BeFS has no "
409			   "on disk special files", inode->i_ino);
410		goto unacquire_bh;
411	}
412
413	brelse(bh);
414	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
415	unlock_new_inode(inode);
416	return inode;
417
418      unacquire_bh:
419	brelse(bh);
420
421      unacquire_none:
422	iget_failed(inode);
423	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s - Bad inode", __func__);
424	return ERR_PTR(ret);
425}
426
427/* Initialize the inode cache. Called at fs setup.
428 *
429 * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro.
430 */
431static int __init
432befs_init_inodecache(void)
433{
434	befs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("befs_inode_cache",
435					      sizeof (struct befs_inode_info),
436					      0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
437						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT),
438					      init_once);
439	if (befs_inode_cachep == NULL) {
440		pr_err("%s: Couldn't initialize inode slabcache\n", __func__);
 
 
441		return -ENOMEM;
442	}
443	return 0;
444}
445
446/* Called at fs teardown.
447 * 
448 * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro.
449 */
450static void
451befs_destroy_inodecache(void)
452{
453	/*
454	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
455	 * destroy cache.
456	 */
457	rcu_barrier();
458	kmem_cache_destroy(befs_inode_cachep);
459}
460
461/*
462 * The inode of symbolic link is different to data stream.
463 * The data stream become link name. Unless the LONG_SYMLINK
464 * flag is set.
465 */
466static int befs_symlink_readpage(struct file *unused, struct page *page)
467{
468	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
469	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
470	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode);
471	befs_data_stream *data = &befs_ino->i_data.ds;
472	befs_off_t len = data->size;
473	char *link = page_address(page);
474
475	if (len == 0 || len > PAGE_SIZE) {
476		befs_error(sb, "Long symlink with illegal length");
477		goto fail;
478	}
479	befs_debug(sb, "Follow long symlink");
480
481	if (befs_read_lsymlink(sb, data, link, len) != len) {
482		befs_error(sb, "Failed to read entire long symlink");
483		goto fail;
484	}
485	link[len - 1] = '\0';
486	SetPageUptodate(page);
487	unlock_page(page);
488	return 0;
489fail:
490	SetPageError(page);
491	unlock_page(page);
492	return -EIO;
493}
494
495/*
496 * UTF-8 to NLS charset  convert routine
497 * 
498 *
499 * Changed 8/10/01 by Will Dyson. Now use uni2char() / char2uni() rather than
500 * the nls tables directly
501 */
502
503static int
504befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in,
505	     int in_len, char **out, int *out_len)
506{
507	struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls;
508	int i, o;
509	unicode_t uni;
510	int unilen, utflen;
511	char *result;
512	/* The utf8->nls conversion won't make the final nls string bigger
513	 * than the utf one, but if the string is pure ascii they'll have the
514	 * same width and an extra char is needed to save the additional \0
515	 */
516	int maxlen = in_len + 1;
517
518	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
519
520	if (!nls) {
521		befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded", __func__);
522		return -EINVAL;
523	}
524
525	*out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
526	if (!*out) {
527		befs_error(sb, "%s cannot allocate memory", __func__);
528		*out_len = 0;
529		return -ENOMEM;
530	}
531
532	for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += utflen, o += unilen) {
533
534		/* convert from UTF-8 to Unicode */
535		utflen = utf8_to_utf32(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni);
536		if (utflen < 0)
537			goto conv_err;
538
539		/* convert from Unicode to nls */
540		if (uni > MAX_WCHAR_T)
541			goto conv_err;
542		unilen = nls->uni2char(uni, &result[o], in_len - o);
543		if (unilen < 0)
544			goto conv_err;
545	}
546	result[o] = '\0';
547	*out_len = o;
548
549	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
550
551	return o;
552
553      conv_err:
554	befs_error(sb, "Name using character set %s contains a character that "
555		   "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset);
556	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
557	kfree(result);
558	return -EILSEQ;
559}
560
561/**
562 * befs_nls2utf - Convert NLS string to utf8 encodeing
563 * @sb: Superblock
564 * @in: Input string buffer in NLS format
565 * @in_len: Length of input string in bytes
566 * @out: The output string in UTF-8 format
567 * @out_len: Length of the output buffer
568 * 
569 * Converts input string @in, which is in the format of the loaded NLS map,
570 * into a utf8 string.
571 * 
572 * The destination string @out is allocated by this function and the caller is
573 * responsible for freeing it with kfree()
574 * 
575 * On return, *@out_len is the length of @out in bytes.
576 *
577 * On success, the return value is the number of utf8 characters written to
578 * the output buffer @out.
579 *  
580 * On Failure, a negative number coresponding to the error code is returned.
581 */
582
583static int
584befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in,
585	     int in_len, char **out, int *out_len)
586{
587	struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls;
588	int i, o;
589	wchar_t uni;
590	int unilen, utflen;
591	char *result;
592	/* There're nls characters that will translate to 3-chars-wide UTF-8
593	 * characters, a additional byte is needed to save the final \0
594	 * in special cases */
 
 
595	int maxlen = (3 * in_len) + 1;
596
597	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s\n", __func__);
598
599	if (!nls) {
600		befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded.",
601			   __func__);
602		return -EINVAL;
603	}
604
605	*out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
606	if (!*out) {
607		befs_error(sb, "%s cannot allocate memory", __func__);
608		*out_len = 0;
609		return -ENOMEM;
610	}
611
612	for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += unilen, o += utflen) {
613
614		/* convert from nls to unicode */
615		unilen = nls->char2uni(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni);
616		if (unilen < 0)
617			goto conv_err;
618
619		/* convert from unicode to UTF-8 */
620		utflen = utf32_to_utf8(uni, &result[o], 3);
621		if (utflen <= 0)
622			goto conv_err;
623	}
624
625	result[o] = '\0';
626	*out_len = o;
627
628	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
629
630	return i;
631
632      conv_err:
633	befs_error(sb, "Name using charecter set %s contains a charecter that "
634		   "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset);
635	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
636	kfree(result);
637	return -EILSEQ;
638}
639
640/**
641 * Use the
642 *
 
 
 
 
 
 
643 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
644enum {
645	Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_charset, Opt_debug, Opt_err,
646};
647
648static const match_table_t befs_tokens = {
649	{Opt_uid, "uid=%d"},
650	{Opt_gid, "gid=%d"},
651	{Opt_charset, "iocharset=%s"},
652	{Opt_debug, "debug"},
653	{Opt_err, NULL}
654};
655
656static int
657parse_options(char *options, struct befs_mount_options *opts)
658{
659	char *p;
660	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
661	int option;
662	kuid_t uid;
663	kgid_t gid;
664
665	/* Initialize options */
666	opts->uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
667	opts->gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
668	opts->use_uid = 0;
669	opts->use_gid = 0;
670	opts->iocharset = NULL;
671	opts->debug = 0;
672
673	if (!options)
674		return 1;
675
676	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
677		int token;
 
678		if (!*p)
679			continue;
680
681		token = match_token(p, befs_tokens, args);
682		switch (token) {
683		case Opt_uid:
684			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
685				return 0;
686			uid = INVALID_UID;
687			if (option >= 0)
688				uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
689			if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
690				pr_err("Invalid uid %d, "
691				       "using default\n", option);
692				break;
693			}
694			opts->uid = uid;
695			opts->use_uid = 1;
696			break;
697		case Opt_gid:
698			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
699				return 0;
700			gid = INVALID_GID;
701			if (option >= 0)
702				gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
703			if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
704				pr_err("Invalid gid %d, "
705				       "using default\n", option);
706				break;
707			}
708			opts->gid = gid;
709			opts->use_gid = 1;
710			break;
711		case Opt_charset:
712			kfree(opts->iocharset);
713			opts->iocharset = match_strdup(&args[0]);
714			if (!opts->iocharset) {
715				pr_err("allocation failure for "
716				       "iocharset string\n");
717				return 0;
718			}
719			break;
720		case Opt_debug:
721			opts->debug = 1;
722			break;
723		default:
724			pr_err("Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
725			       "or missing value\n", p);
726			return 0;
727		}
728	}
729	return 1;
730}
731
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
732/* This function has the responsibiltiy of getting the
733 * filesystem ready for unmounting. 
734 * Basically, we free everything that we allocated in
735 * befs_read_inode
736 */
737static void
738befs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
739{
740	kfree(BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset);
741	BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset = NULL;
742	unload_nls(BEFS_SB(sb)->nls);
743	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
744	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
745}
746
747/* Allocate private field of the superblock, fill it.
748 *
749 * Finish filling the public superblock fields
750 * Make the root directory
751 * Load a set of NLS translations if needed.
752 */
753static int
754befs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
755{
756	struct buffer_head *bh;
757	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb;
758	befs_super_block *disk_sb;
759	struct inode *root;
760	long ret = -EINVAL;
761	const unsigned long sb_block = 0;
762	const off_t x86_sb_off = 512;
763
764	save_mount_options(sb, data);
765
766	sb->s_fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*befs_sb), GFP_KERNEL);
767	if (sb->s_fs_info == NULL) {
768		pr_err("(%s): Unable to allocate memory for private "
769		       "portion of superblock. Bailing.\n", sb->s_id);
770		goto unacquire_none;
771	}
772	befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);
773
774	if (!parse_options((char *) data, &befs_sb->mount_opts)) {
775		befs_error(sb, "cannot parse mount options");
 
776		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
777	}
778
779	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
780
781	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
782		befs_warning(sb,
783			     "No write support. Marking filesystem read-only");
784		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
785	}
786
787	/*
788	 * Set dummy blocksize to read super block.
789	 * Will be set to real fs blocksize later.
790	 *
791	 * Linux 2.4.10 and later refuse to read blocks smaller than
792	 * the hardsect size for the device. But we also need to read at 
793	 * least 1k to get the second 512 bytes of the volume.
794	 * -WD 10-26-01
795	 */ 
796	sb_min_blocksize(sb, 1024);
 
 
 
 
797
798	if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, sb_block))) {
799		befs_error(sb, "unable to read superblock");
 
 
800		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
801	}
802
803	/* account for offset of super block on x86 */
804	disk_sb = (befs_super_block *) bh->b_data;
805	if ((disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_LE) ||
806	    (disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_BE)) {
807		befs_debug(sb, "Using PPC superblock location");
808	} else {
809		befs_debug(sb, "Using x86 superblock location");
810		disk_sb =
811		    (befs_super_block *) ((void *) bh->b_data + x86_sb_off);
812	}
813
814	if ((befs_load_sb(sb, disk_sb) != BEFS_OK) ||
815	    (befs_check_sb(sb) != BEFS_OK))
816		goto unacquire_bh;
817
818	befs_dump_super_block(sb, disk_sb);
819
820	brelse(bh);
821
822	if( befs_sb->num_blocks > ~((sector_t)0) ) {
823		befs_error(sb, "blocks count: %llu "
824			"is larger than the host can use",
825			befs_sb->num_blocks);
826		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
827	}
828
829	/*
830	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
831	 * Fill in kernel superblock fields from private sb
832	 */
833	sb->s_magic = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
834	/* Set real blocksize of fs */
835	sb_set_blocksize(sb, (ulong) befs_sb->block_size);
836	sb->s_op = &befs_sops;
 
 
 
837	root = befs_iget(sb, iaddr2blockno(sb, &(befs_sb->root_dir)));
838	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
839		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
840		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
841	}
842	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
843	if (!sb->s_root) {
844		befs_error(sb, "get root inode failed");
 
845		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
846	}
847
848	/* load nls library */
849	if (befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset) {
850		befs_debug(sb, "Loading nls: %s",
851			   befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
852		befs_sb->nls = load_nls(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
853		if (!befs_sb->nls) {
854			befs_warning(sb, "Cannot load nls %s"
855					" loading default nls",
856					befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
857			befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default();
858		}
859	/* load default nls if none is specified  in mount options */
860	} else {
861		befs_debug(sb, "Loading default nls");
862		befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default();
863	}
864
865	return 0;
866/*****************/
867      unacquire_bh:
868	brelse(bh);
869
870      unacquire_priv_sbp:
871	kfree(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
872	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
873
874      unacquire_none:
875	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
 
 
876	return ret;
877}
878
879static int
880befs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
881{
882	sync_filesystem(sb);
883	if (!(*flags & MS_RDONLY))
884		return -EINVAL;
885	return 0;
886}
887
888static int
889befs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
890{
891	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
892	u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
893
894	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
895
896	buf->f_type = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
897	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
898	buf->f_blocks = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks;
899	buf->f_bfree = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks - BEFS_SB(sb)->used_blocks;
900	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
901	buf->f_files = 0;	/* UNKNOWN */
902	buf->f_ffree = 0;	/* UNKNOWN */
903	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
904	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
905	buf->f_namelen = BEFS_NAME_LEN;
906
907	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
908
909	return 0;
910}
911
912static struct dentry *
913befs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, const char *dev_name,
914	    void *data)
915{
916	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, befs_fill_super);
917}
918
919static struct file_system_type befs_fs_type = {
920	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
921	.name		= "befs",
922	.mount		= befs_mount,
923	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
924	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,	
925};
926MODULE_ALIAS_FS("befs");
927
928static int __init
929init_befs_fs(void)
930{
931	int err;
932
933	pr_info("version: %s\n", BEFS_VERSION);
934
935	err = befs_init_inodecache();
936	if (err)
937		goto unacquire_none;
938
939	err = register_filesystem(&befs_fs_type);
940	if (err)
941		goto unacquire_inodecache;
942
943	return 0;
944
945unacquire_inodecache:
946	befs_destroy_inodecache();
947
948unacquire_none:
949	return err;
950}
951
952static void __exit
953exit_befs_fs(void)
954{
955	befs_destroy_inodecache();
956
957	unregister_filesystem(&befs_fs_type);
958}
959
960/*
961Macros that typecheck the init and exit functions,
962ensures that they are called at init and cleanup,
963and eliminates warnings about unused functions.
964*/
965module_init(init_befs_fs)
966module_exit(exit_befs_fs)
v6.9.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * linux/fs/befs/linuxvfs.c
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Will Dyson <will_dyson@pobox.com
   6 *
   7 */
   8
   9#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  10
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/fs.h>
  14#include <linux/errno.h>
  15#include <linux/stat.h>
  16#include <linux/nls.h>
  17#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  18#include <linux/vfs.h>
  19#include <linux/parser.h>
  20#include <linux/namei.h>
  21#include <linux/sched.h>
  22#include <linux/cred.h>
  23#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  24#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  25#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  26
  27#include "befs.h"
  28#include "btree.h"
  29#include "inode.h"
  30#include "datastream.h"
  31#include "super.h"
  32#include "io.h"
  33
  34MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BeOS File System (BeFS) driver");
  35MODULE_AUTHOR("Will Dyson");
  36MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  37
  38/* The units the vfs expects inode->i_blocks to be in */
  39#define VFS_BLOCK_SIZE 512
  40
  41static int befs_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
  42static int befs_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
  43static int befs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio);
  44static sector_t befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block);
  45static struct dentry *befs_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
  46				  unsigned int);
  47static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  48static struct inode *befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb);
  49static void befs_free_inode(struct inode *inode);
  50static void befs_destroy_inodecache(void);
  51static int befs_symlink_read_folio(struct file *, struct folio *);
  52static int befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len,
  53			char **out, int *out_len);
  54static int befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len,
  55			char **out, int *out_len);
  56static void befs_put_super(struct super_block *);
  57static int befs_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
  58static int befs_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
  59static int befs_show_options(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
  60static int parse_options(char *, struct befs_mount_options *);
  61static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
  62				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type);
  63static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
  64				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type);
  65static struct dentry *befs_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
  66
  67static const struct super_operations befs_sops = {
  68	.alloc_inode	= befs_alloc_inode,	/* allocate a new inode */
  69	.free_inode	= befs_free_inode, /* deallocate an inode */
  70	.put_super	= befs_put_super,	/* uninit super */
  71	.statfs		= befs_statfs,	/* statfs */
  72	.remount_fs	= befs_remount,
  73	.show_options	= befs_show_options,
  74};
  75
  76/* slab cache for befs_inode_info objects */
  77static struct kmem_cache *befs_inode_cachep;
  78
  79static const struct file_operations befs_dir_operations = {
  80	.read		= generic_read_dir,
  81	.iterate_shared	= befs_readdir,
  82	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
  83};
  84
  85static const struct inode_operations befs_dir_inode_operations = {
  86	.lookup		= befs_lookup,
  87};
  88
  89static const struct address_space_operations befs_aops = {
  90	.read_folio	= befs_read_folio,
  91	.bmap		= befs_bmap,
  92};
  93
  94static const struct address_space_operations befs_symlink_aops = {
  95	.read_folio	= befs_symlink_read_folio,
  96};
  97
  98static const struct export_operations befs_export_operations = {
  99	.encode_fh	= generic_encode_ino32_fh,
 100	.fh_to_dentry	= befs_fh_to_dentry,
 101	.fh_to_parent	= befs_fh_to_parent,
 102	.get_parent	= befs_get_parent,
 103};
 104
 105/*
 106 * Called by generic_file_read() to read a folio of data
 107 *
 108 * In turn, simply calls a generic block read function and
 109 * passes it the address of befs_get_block, for mapping file
 110 * positions to disk blocks.
 111 */
 112static int befs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
 
 113{
 114	return block_read_full_folio(folio, befs_get_block);
 115}
 116
 117static sector_t
 118befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
 119{
 120	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, befs_get_block);
 121}
 122
 123/*
 124 * Generic function to map a file position (block) to a
 125 * disk offset (passed back in bh_result).
 126 *
 127 * Used by many higher level functions.
 128 *
 129 * Calls befs_fblock2brun() in datastream.c to do the real work.
 
 
 130 */
 131
 132static int
 133befs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
 134	       struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 135{
 136	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 137	befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds;
 138	befs_block_run run = BAD_IADDR;
 139	int res;
 140	ulong disk_off;
 141
 142	befs_debug(sb, "---> befs_get_block() for inode %lu, block %ld",
 143		   (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block);
 144	if (create) {
 145		befs_error(sb, "befs_get_block() was asked to write to "
 146			   "block %ld in inode %lu", (long)block,
 147			   (unsigned long)inode->i_ino);
 148		return -EPERM;
 149	}
 150
 151	res = befs_fblock2brun(sb, ds, block, &run);
 152	if (res != BEFS_OK) {
 153		befs_error(sb,
 154			   "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld ERROR",
 155			   __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino,
 156			   (long)block);
 157		return -EFBIG;
 158	}
 159
 160	disk_off = (ulong) iaddr2blockno(sb, &run);
 161
 162	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, disk_off);
 163
 164	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld, disk address %lu",
 165		  __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block,
 166		  (unsigned long)disk_off);
 167
 168	return 0;
 169}
 170
 171static struct dentry *
 172befs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
 173{
 174	struct inode *inode;
 175	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
 176	const befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(dir)->i_data.ds;
 177	befs_off_t offset;
 178	int ret;
 179	int utfnamelen;
 180	char *utfname;
 181	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
 182
 183	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pd inode %ld", __func__,
 184		   dentry, dir->i_ino);
 185
 186	/* Convert to UTF-8 */
 187	if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) {
 188		ret =
 189		    befs_nls2utf(sb, name, strlen(name), &utfname, &utfnamelen);
 190		if (ret < 0) {
 191			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
 192			return ERR_PTR(ret);
 193		}
 194		ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, utfname, &offset);
 195		kfree(utfname);
 196
 197	} else {
 198		ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, name, &offset);
 199	}
 200
 201	if (ret == BEFS_BT_NOT_FOUND) {
 202		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s %pd not found", __func__, dentry);
 203		inode = NULL;
 
 204	} else if (ret != BEFS_OK || offset == 0) {
 205		befs_error(sb, "<--- %s Error", __func__);
 206		inode = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
 207	} else {
 208		inode = befs_iget(dir->i_sb, (ino_t) offset);
 209	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 210	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
 211
 212	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
 213}
 214
 215static int
 216befs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 217{
 218	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
 219	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 220	const befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds;
 221	befs_off_t value;
 222	int result;
 223	size_t keysize;
 
 224	char keybuf[BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1];
 225
 226	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pD, inode %ld, ctx->pos %lld",
 227		  __func__, file, inode->i_ino, ctx->pos);
 228
 229	while (1) {
 230		result = befs_btree_read(sb, ds, ctx->pos, BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1,
 231					 keybuf, &keysize, &value);
 232
 233		if (result == BEFS_ERR) {
 234			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
 235			befs_error(sb, "IO error reading %pD (inode %lu)",
 236				   file, inode->i_ino);
 237			return -EIO;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 238
 239		} else if (result == BEFS_BT_END) {
 240			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s END", __func__);
 241			return 0;
 242
 243		} else if (result == BEFS_BT_EMPTY) {
 244			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s Empty directory", __func__);
 245			return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 246		}
 247
 248		/* Convert to NLS */
 249		if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) {
 250			char *nlsname;
 251			int nlsnamelen;
 252
 253			result =
 254			    befs_utf2nls(sb, keybuf, keysize, &nlsname,
 255					 &nlsnamelen);
 256			if (result < 0) {
 257				befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
 258				return result;
 259			}
 260			if (!dir_emit(ctx, nlsname, nlsnamelen,
 261				      (ino_t) value, DT_UNKNOWN)) {
 262				kfree(nlsname);
 263				return 0;
 264			}
 265			kfree(nlsname);
 266		} else {
 267			if (!dir_emit(ctx, keybuf, keysize,
 268				      (ino_t) value, DT_UNKNOWN))
 269				return 0;
 270		}
 271		ctx->pos++;
 
 
 
 
 272	}
 
 
 273}
 274
 275static struct inode *
 276befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 277{
 278	struct befs_inode_info *bi;
 279
 280	bi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, befs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 281	if (!bi)
 282		return NULL;
 283	return &bi->vfs_inode;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 284}
 285
 286static void befs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
 287{
 288	kmem_cache_free(befs_inode_cachep, BEFS_I(inode));
 289}
 290
 291static void init_once(void *foo)
 292{
 293	struct befs_inode_info *bi = (struct befs_inode_info *) foo;
 294
 295	inode_init_once(&bi->vfs_inode);
 296}
 297
 298static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 299{
 300	struct buffer_head *bh;
 301	befs_inode *raw_inode;
 302	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);
 303	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino;
 304	struct inode *inode;
 
 305
 306	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s inode = %lu", __func__, ino);
 307
 308	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
 309	if (!inode)
 310		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 311	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
 312		return inode;
 313
 314	befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode);
 315
 316	/* convert from vfs's inode number to befs's inode number */
 317	befs_ino->i_inode_num = blockno2iaddr(sb, inode->i_ino);
 318
 319	befs_debug(sb, "  real inode number [%u, %hu, %hu]",
 320		   befs_ino->i_inode_num.allocation_group,
 321		   befs_ino->i_inode_num.start, befs_ino->i_inode_num.len);
 322
 323	bh = sb_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
 324	if (!bh) {
 325		befs_error(sb, "unable to read inode block - "
 326			   "inode = %lu", inode->i_ino);
 327		goto unacquire_none;
 328	}
 329
 330	raw_inode = (befs_inode *) bh->b_data;
 331
 332	befs_dump_inode(sb, raw_inode);
 333
 334	if (befs_check_inode(sb, raw_inode, inode->i_ino) != BEFS_OK) {
 335		befs_error(sb, "Bad inode: %lu", inode->i_ino);
 336		goto unacquire_bh;
 337	}
 338
 339	inode->i_mode = (umode_t) fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->mode);
 340
 341	/*
 342	 * set uid and gid.  But since current BeOS is single user OS, so
 343	 * you can change by "uid" or "gid" options.
 344	 */
 345
 346	inode->i_uid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_uid ?
 347		befs_sb->mount_opts.uid :
 348		make_kuid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->uid));
 349	inode->i_gid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_gid ?
 350		befs_sb->mount_opts.gid :
 351		make_kgid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->gid));
 352
 353	set_nlink(inode, 1);
 354
 355	/*
 356	 * BEFS's time is 64 bits, but current VFS is 32 bits...
 357	 * BEFS don't have access time. Nor inode change time. VFS
 358	 * doesn't have creation time.
 359	 * Also, the lower 16 bits of the last_modified_time and
 360	 * create_time are just a counter to help ensure uniqueness
 361	 * for indexing purposes. (PFD, page 54)
 362	 */
 363
 364	inode_set_mtime(inode,
 365			fs64_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->last_modified_time) >> 16,
 366			0);/* lower 16 bits are not a time */
 367	inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_mtime(inode));
 368	inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_mtime(inode));
 369
 370	befs_ino->i_inode_num = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->inode_num);
 371	befs_ino->i_parent = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->parent);
 372	befs_ino->i_attribute = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->attributes);
 373	befs_ino->i_flags = fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->flags);
 374
 375	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && !(befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK)){
 376		inode->i_size = 0;
 377		inode->i_blocks = befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE;
 378		strscpy(befs_ino->i_data.symlink, raw_inode->data.symlink,
 379			BEFS_SYMLINK_LEN);
 380	} else {
 381		int num_blks;
 382
 383		befs_ino->i_data.ds =
 384		    fsds_to_cpu(sb, &raw_inode->data.datastream);
 385
 386		num_blks = befs_count_blocks(sb, &befs_ino->i_data.ds);
 387		inode->i_blocks =
 388		    num_blks * (befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE);
 389		inode->i_size = befs_ino->i_data.ds.size;
 390	}
 391
 392	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_aops;
 393
 394	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 395		inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
 396	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
 397		inode->i_op = &befs_dir_inode_operations;
 398		inode->i_fop = &befs_dir_operations;
 399	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
 400		if (befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK) {
 401			inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
 402			inode_nohighmem(inode);
 403			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_symlink_aops;
 404		} else {
 405			inode->i_link = befs_ino->i_data.symlink;
 406			inode->i_op = &simple_symlink_inode_operations;
 407		}
 408	} else {
 409		befs_error(sb, "Inode %lu is not a regular file, "
 410			   "directory or symlink. THAT IS WRONG! BeFS has no "
 411			   "on disk special files", inode->i_ino);
 412		goto unacquire_bh;
 413	}
 414
 415	brelse(bh);
 416	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
 417	unlock_new_inode(inode);
 418	return inode;
 419
 420unacquire_bh:
 421	brelse(bh);
 422
 423unacquire_none:
 424	iget_failed(inode);
 425	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s - Bad inode", __func__);
 426	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 427}
 428
 429/* Initialize the inode cache. Called at fs setup.
 430 *
 431 * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro.
 432 */
 433static int __init
 434befs_init_inodecache(void)
 435{
 436	befs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("befs_inode_cache",
 437				sizeof(struct befs_inode_info), 0,
 438				SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_ACCOUNT,
 439				offsetof(struct befs_inode_info,
 440					i_data.symlink),
 441				sizeof_field(struct befs_inode_info,
 442					i_data.symlink),
 443				init_once);
 444	if (befs_inode_cachep == NULL)
 445		return -ENOMEM;
 446
 447	return 0;
 448}
 449
 450/* Called at fs teardown.
 451 *
 452 * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro.
 453 */
 454static void
 455befs_destroy_inodecache(void)
 456{
 457	/*
 458	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
 459	 * destroy cache.
 460	 */
 461	rcu_barrier();
 462	kmem_cache_destroy(befs_inode_cachep);
 463}
 464
 465/*
 466 * The inode of symbolic link is different to data stream.
 467 * The data stream become link name. Unless the LONG_SYMLINK
 468 * flag is set.
 469 */
 470static int befs_symlink_read_folio(struct file *unused, struct folio *folio)
 471{
 472	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
 473	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 474	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode);
 475	befs_data_stream *data = &befs_ino->i_data.ds;
 476	befs_off_t len = data->size;
 477	char *link = folio_address(folio);
 478
 479	if (len == 0 || len > PAGE_SIZE) {
 480		befs_error(sb, "Long symlink with illegal length");
 481		goto fail;
 482	}
 483	befs_debug(sb, "Follow long symlink");
 484
 485	if (befs_read_lsymlink(sb, data, link, len) != len) {
 486		befs_error(sb, "Failed to read entire long symlink");
 487		goto fail;
 488	}
 489	link[len - 1] = '\0';
 490	folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
 491	folio_unlock(folio);
 492	return 0;
 493fail:
 494	folio_set_error(folio);
 495	folio_unlock(folio);
 496	return -EIO;
 497}
 498
 499/*
 500 * UTF-8 to NLS charset convert routine
 
 501 *
 502 * Uses uni2char() / char2uni() rather than the nls tables directly
 
 503 */
 
 504static int
 505befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in,
 506	     int in_len, char **out, int *out_len)
 507{
 508	struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls;
 509	int i, o;
 510	unicode_t uni;
 511	int unilen, utflen;
 512	char *result;
 513	/* The utf8->nls conversion won't make the final nls string bigger
 514	 * than the utf one, but if the string is pure ascii they'll have the
 515	 * same width and an extra char is needed to save the additional \0
 516	 */
 517	int maxlen = in_len + 1;
 518
 519	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
 520
 521	if (!nls) {
 522		befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded", __func__);
 523		return -EINVAL;
 524	}
 525
 526	*out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
 527	if (!*out)
 
 
 528		return -ENOMEM;
 
 529
 530	for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += utflen, o += unilen) {
 531
 532		/* convert from UTF-8 to Unicode */
 533		utflen = utf8_to_utf32(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni);
 534		if (utflen < 0)
 535			goto conv_err;
 536
 537		/* convert from Unicode to nls */
 538		if (uni > MAX_WCHAR_T)
 539			goto conv_err;
 540		unilen = nls->uni2char(uni, &result[o], in_len - o);
 541		if (unilen < 0)
 542			goto conv_err;
 543	}
 544	result[o] = '\0';
 545	*out_len = o;
 546
 547	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
 548
 549	return o;
 550
 551conv_err:
 552	befs_error(sb, "Name using character set %s contains a character that "
 553		   "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset);
 554	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
 555	kfree(result);
 556	return -EILSEQ;
 557}
 558
 559/**
 560 * befs_nls2utf - Convert NLS string to utf8 encodeing
 561 * @sb: Superblock
 562 * @in: Input string buffer in NLS format
 563 * @in_len: Length of input string in bytes
 564 * @out: The output string in UTF-8 format
 565 * @out_len: Length of the output buffer
 566 *
 567 * Converts input string @in, which is in the format of the loaded NLS map,
 568 * into a utf8 string.
 569 *
 570 * The destination string @out is allocated by this function and the caller is
 571 * responsible for freeing it with kfree()
 572 *
 573 * On return, *@out_len is the length of @out in bytes.
 574 *
 575 * On success, the return value is the number of utf8 characters written to
 576 * the output buffer @out.
 577 *
 578 * On Failure, a negative number coresponding to the error code is returned.
 579 */
 580
 581static int
 582befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in,
 583	     int in_len, char **out, int *out_len)
 584{
 585	struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls;
 586	int i, o;
 587	wchar_t uni;
 588	int unilen, utflen;
 589	char *result;
 590	/*
 591	 * There are nls characters that will translate to 3-chars-wide UTF-8
 592	 * characters, an additional byte is needed to save the final \0
 593	 * in special cases
 594	 */
 595	int maxlen = (3 * in_len) + 1;
 596
 597	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s\n", __func__);
 598
 599	if (!nls) {
 600		befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded.",
 601			   __func__);
 602		return -EINVAL;
 603	}
 604
 605	*out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
 606	if (!*out) {
 
 607		*out_len = 0;
 608		return -ENOMEM;
 609	}
 610
 611	for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += unilen, o += utflen) {
 612
 613		/* convert from nls to unicode */
 614		unilen = nls->char2uni(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni);
 615		if (unilen < 0)
 616			goto conv_err;
 617
 618		/* convert from unicode to UTF-8 */
 619		utflen = utf32_to_utf8(uni, &result[o], 3);
 620		if (utflen <= 0)
 621			goto conv_err;
 622	}
 623
 624	result[o] = '\0';
 625	*out_len = o;
 626
 627	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
 628
 629	return i;
 630
 631conv_err:
 632	befs_error(sb, "Name using character set %s contains a character that "
 633		   "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset);
 634	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
 635	kfree(result);
 636	return -EILSEQ;
 637}
 638
 639static struct inode *befs_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, uint64_t ino,
 640					 uint32_t generation)
 641{
 642	/* No need to handle i_generation */
 643	return befs_iget(sb, ino);
 644}
 645
 646/*
 647 * Map a NFS file handle to a corresponding dentry
 648 */
 649static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 650				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
 651{
 652	return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 653				    befs_nfs_get_inode);
 654}
 655
 656/*
 657 * Find the parent for a file specified by NFS handle
 658 */
 659static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
 660				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
 661{
 662	return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 663				    befs_nfs_get_inode);
 664}
 665
 666static struct dentry *befs_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
 667{
 668	struct inode *parent;
 669	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = BEFS_I(d_inode(child));
 670
 671	parent = befs_iget(child->d_sb,
 672			   (unsigned long)befs_ino->i_parent.start);
 673	return d_obtain_alias(parent);
 674}
 675
 676enum {
 677	Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_charset, Opt_debug, Opt_err,
 678};
 679
 680static const match_table_t befs_tokens = {
 681	{Opt_uid, "uid=%d"},
 682	{Opt_gid, "gid=%d"},
 683	{Opt_charset, "iocharset=%s"},
 684	{Opt_debug, "debug"},
 685	{Opt_err, NULL}
 686};
 687
 688static int
 689parse_options(char *options, struct befs_mount_options *opts)
 690{
 691	char *p;
 692	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 693	int option;
 694	kuid_t uid;
 695	kgid_t gid;
 696
 697	/* Initialize options */
 698	opts->uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
 699	opts->gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
 700	opts->use_uid = 0;
 701	opts->use_gid = 0;
 702	opts->iocharset = NULL;
 703	opts->debug = 0;
 704
 705	if (!options)
 706		return 1;
 707
 708	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 709		int token;
 710
 711		if (!*p)
 712			continue;
 713
 714		token = match_token(p, befs_tokens, args);
 715		switch (token) {
 716		case Opt_uid:
 717			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 718				return 0;
 719			uid = INVALID_UID;
 720			if (option >= 0)
 721				uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
 722			if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
 723				pr_err("Invalid uid %d, "
 724				       "using default\n", option);
 725				break;
 726			}
 727			opts->uid = uid;
 728			opts->use_uid = 1;
 729			break;
 730		case Opt_gid:
 731			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 732				return 0;
 733			gid = INVALID_GID;
 734			if (option >= 0)
 735				gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
 736			if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
 737				pr_err("Invalid gid %d, "
 738				       "using default\n", option);
 739				break;
 740			}
 741			opts->gid = gid;
 742			opts->use_gid = 1;
 743			break;
 744		case Opt_charset:
 745			kfree(opts->iocharset);
 746			opts->iocharset = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 747			if (!opts->iocharset) {
 748				pr_err("allocation failure for "
 749				       "iocharset string\n");
 750				return 0;
 751			}
 752			break;
 753		case Opt_debug:
 754			opts->debug = 1;
 755			break;
 756		default:
 757			pr_err("Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
 758			       "or missing value\n", p);
 759			return 0;
 760		}
 761	}
 762	return 1;
 763}
 764
 765static int befs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
 766{
 767	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(root->d_sb);
 768	struct befs_mount_options *opts = &befs_sb->mount_opts;
 769
 770	if (!uid_eq(opts->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
 771		seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u",
 772			   from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->uid));
 773	if (!gid_eq(opts->gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
 774		seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u",
 775			   from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid));
 776	if (opts->iocharset)
 777		seq_printf(m, ",charset=%s", opts->iocharset);
 778	if (opts->debug)
 779		seq_puts(m, ",debug");
 780	return 0;
 781}
 782
 783/* This function has the responsibiltiy of getting the
 784 * filesystem ready for unmounting.
 785 * Basically, we free everything that we allocated in
 786 * befs_read_inode
 787 */
 788static void
 789befs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 790{
 791	kfree(BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset);
 792	BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset = NULL;
 793	unload_nls(BEFS_SB(sb)->nls);
 794	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
 795	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
 796}
 797
 798/* Allocate private field of the superblock, fill it.
 799 *
 800 * Finish filling the public superblock fields
 801 * Make the root directory
 802 * Load a set of NLS translations if needed.
 803 */
 804static int
 805befs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 806{
 807	struct buffer_head *bh;
 808	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb;
 809	befs_super_block *disk_sb;
 810	struct inode *root;
 811	long ret = -EINVAL;
 812	const unsigned long sb_block = 0;
 813	const off_t x86_sb_off = 512;
 814	int blocksize;
 
 815
 816	sb->s_fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*befs_sb), GFP_KERNEL);
 817	if (sb->s_fs_info == NULL)
 
 
 818		goto unacquire_none;
 819
 820	befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);
 821
 822	if (!parse_options((char *) data, &befs_sb->mount_opts)) {
 823		if (!silent)
 824			befs_error(sb, "cannot parse mount options");
 825		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
 826	}
 827
 828	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
 829
 830	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
 831		befs_warning(sb,
 832			     "No write support. Marking filesystem read-only");
 833		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
 834	}
 835
 836	/*
 837	 * Set dummy blocksize to read super block.
 838	 * Will be set to real fs blocksize later.
 839	 *
 840	 * Linux 2.4.10 and later refuse to read blocks smaller than
 841	 * the logical block size for the device. But we also need to read at
 842	 * least 1k to get the second 512 bytes of the volume.
 843	 */
 844	blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, 1024);
 845	if (!blocksize) {
 846		if (!silent)
 847			befs_error(sb, "unable to set blocksize");
 848		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
 849	}
 850
 851	bh = sb_bread(sb, sb_block);
 852	if (!bh) {
 853		if (!silent)
 854			befs_error(sb, "unable to read superblock");
 855		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
 856	}
 857
 858	/* account for offset of super block on x86 */
 859	disk_sb = (befs_super_block *) bh->b_data;
 860	if ((disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_LE) ||
 861	    (disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_BE)) {
 862		befs_debug(sb, "Using PPC superblock location");
 863	} else {
 864		befs_debug(sb, "Using x86 superblock location");
 865		disk_sb =
 866		    (befs_super_block *) ((void *) bh->b_data + x86_sb_off);
 867	}
 868
 869	if ((befs_load_sb(sb, disk_sb) != BEFS_OK) ||
 870	    (befs_check_sb(sb) != BEFS_OK))
 871		goto unacquire_bh;
 872
 873	befs_dump_super_block(sb, disk_sb);
 874
 875	brelse(bh);
 876
 877	if (befs_sb->num_blocks > ~((sector_t)0)) {
 878		if (!silent)
 879			befs_error(sb, "blocks count: %llu is larger than the host can use",
 880					befs_sb->num_blocks);
 881		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
 882	}
 883
 884	/*
 885	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
 886	 * Fill in kernel superblock fields from private sb
 887	 */
 888	sb->s_magic = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 889	/* Set real blocksize of fs */
 890	sb_set_blocksize(sb, (ulong) befs_sb->block_size);
 891	sb->s_op = &befs_sops;
 892	sb->s_export_op = &befs_export_operations;
 893	sb->s_time_min = 0;
 894	sb->s_time_max = 0xffffffffffffll;
 895	root = befs_iget(sb, iaddr2blockno(sb, &(befs_sb->root_dir)));
 896	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
 897		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
 898		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
 899	}
 900	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
 901	if (!sb->s_root) {
 902		if (!silent)
 903			befs_error(sb, "get root inode failed");
 904		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
 905	}
 906
 907	/* load nls library */
 908	if (befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset) {
 909		befs_debug(sb, "Loading nls: %s",
 910			   befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
 911		befs_sb->nls = load_nls(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
 912		if (!befs_sb->nls) {
 913			befs_warning(sb, "Cannot load nls %s"
 914					" loading default nls",
 915					befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
 916			befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default();
 917		}
 918	/* load default nls if none is specified  in mount options */
 919	} else {
 920		befs_debug(sb, "Loading default nls");
 921		befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default();
 922	}
 923
 924	return 0;
 925
 926unacquire_bh:
 927	brelse(bh);
 928
 929unacquire_priv_sbp:
 930	kfree(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
 931	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
 
 
 932	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
 933
 934unacquire_none:
 935	return ret;
 936}
 937
 938static int
 939befs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 940{
 941	sync_filesystem(sb);
 942	if (!(*flags & SB_RDONLY))
 943		return -EINVAL;
 944	return 0;
 945}
 946
 947static int
 948befs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 949{
 950	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 951	u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
 952
 953	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
 954
 955	buf->f_type = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 956	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
 957	buf->f_blocks = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks;
 958	buf->f_bfree = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks - BEFS_SB(sb)->used_blocks;
 959	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
 960	buf->f_files = 0;	/* UNKNOWN */
 961	buf->f_ffree = 0;	/* UNKNOWN */
 962	buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id);
 
 963	buf->f_namelen = BEFS_NAME_LEN;
 964
 965	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
 966
 967	return 0;
 968}
 969
 970static struct dentry *
 971befs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, const char *dev_name,
 972	    void *data)
 973{
 974	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, befs_fill_super);
 975}
 976
 977static struct file_system_type befs_fs_type = {
 978	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 979	.name		= "befs",
 980	.mount		= befs_mount,
 981	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
 982	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
 983};
 984MODULE_ALIAS_FS("befs");
 985
 986static int __init
 987init_befs_fs(void)
 988{
 989	int err;
 990
 991	pr_info("version: %s\n", BEFS_VERSION);
 992
 993	err = befs_init_inodecache();
 994	if (err)
 995		goto unacquire_none;
 996
 997	err = register_filesystem(&befs_fs_type);
 998	if (err)
 999		goto unacquire_inodecache;
1000
1001	return 0;
1002
1003unacquire_inodecache:
1004	befs_destroy_inodecache();
1005
1006unacquire_none:
1007	return err;
1008}
1009
1010static void __exit
1011exit_befs_fs(void)
1012{
1013	befs_destroy_inodecache();
1014
1015	unregister_filesystem(&befs_fs_type);
1016}
1017
1018/*
1019 * Macros that typecheck the init and exit functions,
1020 * ensures that they are called at init and cleanup,
1021 * and eliminates warnings about unused functions.
1022 */
1023module_init(init_befs_fs)
1024module_exit(exit_befs_fs)