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v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 * linux/fs/befs/linuxvfs.c
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Will Dyson <will_dyson@pobox.com
  5 *
  6 */
  7
  8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  9
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/fs.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/stat.h>
 15#include <linux/nls.h>
 16#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 17#include <linux/vfs.h>
 18#include <linux/parser.h>
 19#include <linux/namei.h>
 20#include <linux/sched.h>
 
 
 
 
 21
 22#include "befs.h"
 23#include "btree.h"
 24#include "inode.h"
 25#include "datastream.h"
 26#include "super.h"
 27#include "io.h"
 28
 29MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BeOS File System (BeFS) driver");
 30MODULE_AUTHOR("Will Dyson");
 31MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 32
 33/* The units the vfs expects inode->i_blocks to be in */
 34#define VFS_BLOCK_SIZE 512
 35
 36static int befs_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
 37static int befs_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
 38static int befs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
 39static sector_t befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block);
 40static struct dentry *befs_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
 
 41static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
 42static struct inode *befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb);
 43static void befs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode);
 44static void befs_destroy_inodecache(void);
 45static int befs_symlink_readpage(struct file *, struct page *);
 46static int befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len,
 47			char **out, int *out_len);
 48static int befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len,
 49			char **out, int *out_len);
 50static void befs_put_super(struct super_block *);
 51static int befs_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
 52static int befs_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
 
 53static int parse_options(char *, struct befs_mount_options *);
 
 
 
 
 
 54
 55static const struct super_operations befs_sops = {
 56	.alloc_inode	= befs_alloc_inode,	/* allocate a new inode */
 57	.destroy_inode	= befs_destroy_inode, /* deallocate an inode */
 58	.put_super	= befs_put_super,	/* uninit super */
 59	.statfs		= befs_statfs,	/* statfs */
 60	.remount_fs	= befs_remount,
 61	.show_options	= generic_show_options,
 62};
 63
 64/* slab cache for befs_inode_info objects */
 65static struct kmem_cache *befs_inode_cachep;
 66
 67static const struct file_operations befs_dir_operations = {
 68	.read		= generic_read_dir,
 69	.iterate	= befs_readdir,
 70	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 71};
 72
 73static const struct inode_operations befs_dir_inode_operations = {
 74	.lookup		= befs_lookup,
 75};
 76
 77static const struct address_space_operations befs_aops = {
 78	.readpage	= befs_readpage,
 79	.bmap		= befs_bmap,
 80};
 81
 82static const struct address_space_operations befs_symlink_aops = {
 83	.readpage	= befs_symlink_readpage,
 84};
 85
 86/* 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 87 * Called by generic_file_read() to read a page of data
 88 * 
 89 * In turn, simply calls a generic block read function and
 90 * passes it the address of befs_get_block, for mapping file
 91 * positions to disk blocks.
 92 */
 93static int
 94befs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
 95{
 96	return block_read_full_page(page, befs_get_block);
 97}
 98
 99static sector_t
100befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
101{
102	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, befs_get_block);
103}
104
105/* 
106 * Generic function to map a file position (block) to a 
107 * disk offset (passed back in bh_result).
108 *
109 * Used by many higher level functions.
110 *
111 * Calls befs_fblock2brun() in datastream.c to do the real work.
112 *
113 * -WD 10-26-01
114 */
115
116static int
117befs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
118	       struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
119{
120	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
121	befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds;
122	befs_block_run run = BAD_IADDR;
123	int res = 0;
124	ulong disk_off;
125
126	befs_debug(sb, "---> befs_get_block() for inode %lu, block %ld",
127		   (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block);
128	if (create) {
129		befs_error(sb, "befs_get_block() was asked to write to "
130			   "block %ld in inode %lu", (long)block,
131			   (unsigned long)inode->i_ino);
132		return -EPERM;
133	}
134
135	res = befs_fblock2brun(sb, ds, block, &run);
136	if (res != BEFS_OK) {
137		befs_error(sb,
138			   "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld ERROR",
139			   __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino,
140			   (long)block);
141		return -EFBIG;
142	}
143
144	disk_off = (ulong) iaddr2blockno(sb, &run);
145
146	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, disk_off);
147
148	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld, disk address %lu",
149		  __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block,
150		  (unsigned long)disk_off);
151
152	return 0;
153}
154
155static struct dentry *
156befs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
157{
158	struct inode *inode = NULL;
159	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
160	befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(dir)->i_data.ds;
161	befs_off_t offset;
162	int ret;
163	int utfnamelen;
164	char *utfname;
165	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
166
167	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pd inode %ld", __func__,
168		   dentry, dir->i_ino);
169
170	/* Convert to UTF-8 */
171	if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) {
172		ret =
173		    befs_nls2utf(sb, name, strlen(name), &utfname, &utfnamelen);
174		if (ret < 0) {
175			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
176			return ERR_PTR(ret);
177		}
178		ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, utfname, &offset);
179		kfree(utfname);
180
181	} else {
182		ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, dentry->d_name.name, &offset);
183	}
184
185	if (ret == BEFS_BT_NOT_FOUND) {
186		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s %pd not found", __func__, dentry);
187		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
188
189	} else if (ret != BEFS_OK || offset == 0) {
190		befs_warning(sb, "<--- %s Error", __func__);
191		return ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
 
 
192	}
193
194	inode = befs_iget(dir->i_sb, (ino_t) offset);
195	if (IS_ERR(inode))
196		return ERR_CAST(inode);
197
198	d_add(dentry, inode);
199
200	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
201
202	return NULL;
203}
204
205static int
206befs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
207{
208	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
209	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
210	befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds;
211	befs_off_t value;
212	int result;
213	size_t keysize;
214	unsigned char d_type;
215	char keybuf[BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1];
216
217	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pD, inode %ld, ctx->pos %lld",
218		  __func__, file, inode->i_ino, ctx->pos);
219
220more:
221	result = befs_btree_read(sb, ds, ctx->pos, BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1,
222				 keybuf, &keysize, &value);
223
224	if (result == BEFS_ERR) {
225		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
226		befs_error(sb, "IO error reading %pD (inode %lu)",
227			   file, inode->i_ino);
228		return -EIO;
229
230	} else if (result == BEFS_BT_END) {
231		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s END", __func__);
232		return 0;
233
234	} else if (result == BEFS_BT_EMPTY) {
235		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s Empty directory", __func__);
236		return 0;
237	}
238
239	d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
 
 
240
241	/* Convert to NLS */
242	if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) {
243		char *nlsname;
244		int nlsnamelen;
245		result =
246		    befs_utf2nls(sb, keybuf, keysize, &nlsname, &nlsnamelen);
247		if (result < 0) {
248			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
249			return result;
250		}
251		if (!dir_emit(ctx, nlsname, nlsnamelen,
252				 (ino_t) value, d_type)) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
253			kfree(nlsname);
254			return 0;
 
 
 
255		}
256		kfree(nlsname);
257	} else {
258		if (!dir_emit(ctx, keybuf, keysize,
259				 (ino_t) value, d_type))
260			return 0;
261	}
262	ctx->pos++;
263	goto more;
264}
265
266static struct inode *
267befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
268{
269	struct befs_inode_info *bi;
270
271	bi = kmem_cache_alloc(befs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
272        if (!bi)
273                return NULL;
274        return &bi->vfs_inode;
275}
276
277static void befs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
278{
279	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
280        kmem_cache_free(befs_inode_cachep, BEFS_I(inode));
281}
282
283static void befs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
284{
285	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, befs_i_callback);
286}
287
288static void init_once(void *foo)
289{
290        struct befs_inode_info *bi = (struct befs_inode_info *) foo;
291
292	inode_init_once(&bi->vfs_inode);
293}
294
295static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
296{
297	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
298	befs_inode *raw_inode = NULL;
299	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);
300	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = NULL;
301	struct inode *inode;
302	long ret = -EIO;
303
304	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s inode = %lu", __func__, ino);
305
306	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
307	if (!inode)
308		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
309	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
310		return inode;
311
312	befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode);
313
314	/* convert from vfs's inode number to befs's inode number */
315	befs_ino->i_inode_num = blockno2iaddr(sb, inode->i_ino);
316
317	befs_debug(sb, "  real inode number [%u, %hu, %hu]",
318		   befs_ino->i_inode_num.allocation_group,
319		   befs_ino->i_inode_num.start, befs_ino->i_inode_num.len);
320
321	bh = befs_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
322	if (!bh) {
323		befs_error(sb, "unable to read inode block - "
324			   "inode = %lu", inode->i_ino);
325		goto unacquire_none;
326	}
327
328	raw_inode = (befs_inode *) bh->b_data;
329
330	befs_dump_inode(sb, raw_inode);
331
332	if (befs_check_inode(sb, raw_inode, inode->i_ino) != BEFS_OK) {
333		befs_error(sb, "Bad inode: %lu", inode->i_ino);
334		goto unacquire_bh;
335	}
336
337	inode->i_mode = (umode_t) fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->mode);
338
339	/*
340	 * set uid and gid.  But since current BeOS is single user OS, so
341	 * you can change by "uid" or "gid" options.
342	 */   
343
344	inode->i_uid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_uid ?
345		befs_sb->mount_opts.uid :
346		make_kuid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->uid));
347	inode->i_gid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_gid ?
348		befs_sb->mount_opts.gid :
349		make_kgid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->gid));
350
351	set_nlink(inode, 1);
352
353	/*
354	 * BEFS's time is 64 bits, but current VFS is 32 bits...
355	 * BEFS don't have access time. Nor inode change time. VFS
356	 * doesn't have creation time.
357	 * Also, the lower 16 bits of the last_modified_time and 
358	 * create_time are just a counter to help ensure uniqueness
359	 * for indexing purposes. (PFD, page 54)
360	 */
361
362	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec =
363	    fs64_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->last_modified_time) >> 16;
364	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;   /* lower 16 bits are not a time */	
365	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
366	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
367
368	befs_ino->i_inode_num = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->inode_num);
369	befs_ino->i_parent = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->parent);
370	befs_ino->i_attribute = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->attributes);
371	befs_ino->i_flags = fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->flags);
372
373	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && !(befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK)){
374		inode->i_size = 0;
375		inode->i_blocks = befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE;
376		strlcpy(befs_ino->i_data.symlink, raw_inode->data.symlink,
377			BEFS_SYMLINK_LEN);
378	} else {
379		int num_blks;
380
381		befs_ino->i_data.ds =
382		    fsds_to_cpu(sb, &raw_inode->data.datastream);
383
384		num_blks = befs_count_blocks(sb, &befs_ino->i_data.ds);
385		inode->i_blocks =
386		    num_blks * (befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE);
387		inode->i_size = befs_ino->i_data.ds.size;
388	}
389
390	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_aops;
391
392	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
393		inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
394	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
395		inode->i_op = &befs_dir_inode_operations;
396		inode->i_fop = &befs_dir_operations;
397	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
398		if (befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK) {
399			inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
400			inode_nohighmem(inode);
401			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_symlink_aops;
402		} else {
403			inode->i_link = befs_ino->i_data.symlink;
404			inode->i_op = &simple_symlink_inode_operations;
405		}
406	} else {
407		befs_error(sb, "Inode %lu is not a regular file, "
408			   "directory or symlink. THAT IS WRONG! BeFS has no "
409			   "on disk special files", inode->i_ino);
410		goto unacquire_bh;
411	}
412
413	brelse(bh);
414	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
415	unlock_new_inode(inode);
416	return inode;
417
418      unacquire_bh:
419	brelse(bh);
420
421      unacquire_none:
422	iget_failed(inode);
423	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s - Bad inode", __func__);
424	return ERR_PTR(ret);
425}
426
427/* Initialize the inode cache. Called at fs setup.
428 *
429 * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro.
430 */
431static int __init
432befs_init_inodecache(void)
433{
434	befs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("befs_inode_cache",
435					      sizeof (struct befs_inode_info),
436					      0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
437						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT),
438					      init_once);
439	if (befs_inode_cachep == NULL) {
440		pr_err("%s: Couldn't initialize inode slabcache\n", __func__);
 
 
 
441		return -ENOMEM;
442	}
443	return 0;
444}
445
446/* Called at fs teardown.
447 * 
448 * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro.
449 */
450static void
451befs_destroy_inodecache(void)
452{
453	/*
454	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
455	 * destroy cache.
456	 */
457	rcu_barrier();
458	kmem_cache_destroy(befs_inode_cachep);
459}
460
461/*
462 * The inode of symbolic link is different to data stream.
463 * The data stream become link name. Unless the LONG_SYMLINK
464 * flag is set.
465 */
466static int befs_symlink_readpage(struct file *unused, struct page *page)
467{
468	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
469	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
470	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode);
471	befs_data_stream *data = &befs_ino->i_data.ds;
472	befs_off_t len = data->size;
473	char *link = page_address(page);
474
475	if (len == 0 || len > PAGE_SIZE) {
476		befs_error(sb, "Long symlink with illegal length");
477		goto fail;
478	}
479	befs_debug(sb, "Follow long symlink");
480
481	if (befs_read_lsymlink(sb, data, link, len) != len) {
482		befs_error(sb, "Failed to read entire long symlink");
483		goto fail;
484	}
485	link[len - 1] = '\0';
486	SetPageUptodate(page);
487	unlock_page(page);
488	return 0;
489fail:
490	SetPageError(page);
491	unlock_page(page);
492	return -EIO;
493}
494
495/*
496 * UTF-8 to NLS charset  convert routine
497 * 
498 *
499 * Changed 8/10/01 by Will Dyson. Now use uni2char() / char2uni() rather than
500 * the nls tables directly
501 */
502
503static int
504befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in,
505	     int in_len, char **out, int *out_len)
506{
507	struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls;
508	int i, o;
509	unicode_t uni;
510	int unilen, utflen;
511	char *result;
512	/* The utf8->nls conversion won't make the final nls string bigger
513	 * than the utf one, but if the string is pure ascii they'll have the
514	 * same width and an extra char is needed to save the additional \0
515	 */
516	int maxlen = in_len + 1;
517
518	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
519
520	if (!nls) {
521		befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded", __func__);
522		return -EINVAL;
523	}
524
525	*out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
526	if (!*out) {
527		befs_error(sb, "%s cannot allocate memory", __func__);
528		*out_len = 0;
529		return -ENOMEM;
530	}
531
532	for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += utflen, o += unilen) {
533
534		/* convert from UTF-8 to Unicode */
535		utflen = utf8_to_utf32(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni);
536		if (utflen < 0)
537			goto conv_err;
538
539		/* convert from Unicode to nls */
540		if (uni > MAX_WCHAR_T)
541			goto conv_err;
542		unilen = nls->uni2char(uni, &result[o], in_len - o);
543		if (unilen < 0)
544			goto conv_err;
545	}
546	result[o] = '\0';
547	*out_len = o;
548
549	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
550
551	return o;
552
553      conv_err:
554	befs_error(sb, "Name using character set %s contains a character that "
555		   "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset);
556	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
557	kfree(result);
558	return -EILSEQ;
559}
560
561/**
562 * befs_nls2utf - Convert NLS string to utf8 encodeing
563 * @sb: Superblock
564 * @in: Input string buffer in NLS format
565 * @in_len: Length of input string in bytes
566 * @out: The output string in UTF-8 format
567 * @out_len: Length of the output buffer
568 * 
569 * Converts input string @in, which is in the format of the loaded NLS map,
570 * into a utf8 string.
571 * 
572 * The destination string @out is allocated by this function and the caller is
573 * responsible for freeing it with kfree()
574 * 
575 * On return, *@out_len is the length of @out in bytes.
576 *
577 * On success, the return value is the number of utf8 characters written to
578 * the output buffer @out.
579 *  
580 * On Failure, a negative number coresponding to the error code is returned.
581 */
582
583static int
584befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in,
585	     int in_len, char **out, int *out_len)
586{
587	struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls;
588	int i, o;
589	wchar_t uni;
590	int unilen, utflen;
591	char *result;
592	/* There're nls characters that will translate to 3-chars-wide UTF-8
593	 * characters, a additional byte is needed to save the final \0
594	 * in special cases */
 
 
595	int maxlen = (3 * in_len) + 1;
596
597	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s\n", __func__);
598
599	if (!nls) {
600		befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded.",
601			   __func__);
602		return -EINVAL;
603	}
604
605	*out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
606	if (!*out) {
607		befs_error(sb, "%s cannot allocate memory", __func__);
608		*out_len = 0;
609		return -ENOMEM;
610	}
611
612	for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += unilen, o += utflen) {
613
614		/* convert from nls to unicode */
615		unilen = nls->char2uni(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni);
616		if (unilen < 0)
617			goto conv_err;
618
619		/* convert from unicode to UTF-8 */
620		utflen = utf32_to_utf8(uni, &result[o], 3);
621		if (utflen <= 0)
622			goto conv_err;
623	}
624
625	result[o] = '\0';
626	*out_len = o;
627
628	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
629
630	return i;
631
632      conv_err:
633	befs_error(sb, "Name using charecter set %s contains a charecter that "
634		   "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset);
635	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
636	kfree(result);
637	return -EILSEQ;
638}
639
640/**
641 * Use the
642 *
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
643 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
644enum {
645	Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_charset, Opt_debug, Opt_err,
646};
647
648static const match_table_t befs_tokens = {
649	{Opt_uid, "uid=%d"},
650	{Opt_gid, "gid=%d"},
651	{Opt_charset, "iocharset=%s"},
652	{Opt_debug, "debug"},
653	{Opt_err, NULL}
654};
655
656static int
657parse_options(char *options, struct befs_mount_options *opts)
658{
659	char *p;
660	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
661	int option;
662	kuid_t uid;
663	kgid_t gid;
664
665	/* Initialize options */
666	opts->uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
667	opts->gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
668	opts->use_uid = 0;
669	opts->use_gid = 0;
670	opts->iocharset = NULL;
671	opts->debug = 0;
672
673	if (!options)
674		return 1;
675
676	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
677		int token;
 
678		if (!*p)
679			continue;
680
681		token = match_token(p, befs_tokens, args);
682		switch (token) {
683		case Opt_uid:
684			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
685				return 0;
686			uid = INVALID_UID;
687			if (option >= 0)
688				uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
689			if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
690				pr_err("Invalid uid %d, "
691				       "using default\n", option);
692				break;
693			}
694			opts->uid = uid;
695			opts->use_uid = 1;
696			break;
697		case Opt_gid:
698			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
699				return 0;
700			gid = INVALID_GID;
701			if (option >= 0)
702				gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
703			if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
704				pr_err("Invalid gid %d, "
705				       "using default\n", option);
706				break;
707			}
708			opts->gid = gid;
709			opts->use_gid = 1;
710			break;
711		case Opt_charset:
712			kfree(opts->iocharset);
713			opts->iocharset = match_strdup(&args[0]);
714			if (!opts->iocharset) {
715				pr_err("allocation failure for "
716				       "iocharset string\n");
717				return 0;
718			}
719			break;
720		case Opt_debug:
721			opts->debug = 1;
722			break;
723		default:
724			pr_err("Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
725			       "or missing value\n", p);
726			return 0;
727		}
728	}
729	return 1;
730}
731
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
732/* This function has the responsibiltiy of getting the
733 * filesystem ready for unmounting. 
734 * Basically, we free everything that we allocated in
735 * befs_read_inode
736 */
737static void
738befs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
739{
740	kfree(BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset);
741	BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset = NULL;
742	unload_nls(BEFS_SB(sb)->nls);
743	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
744	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
745}
746
747/* Allocate private field of the superblock, fill it.
748 *
749 * Finish filling the public superblock fields
750 * Make the root directory
751 * Load a set of NLS translations if needed.
752 */
753static int
754befs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
755{
756	struct buffer_head *bh;
757	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb;
758	befs_super_block *disk_sb;
759	struct inode *root;
760	long ret = -EINVAL;
761	const unsigned long sb_block = 0;
762	const off_t x86_sb_off = 512;
763
764	save_mount_options(sb, data);
765
766	sb->s_fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*befs_sb), GFP_KERNEL);
767	if (sb->s_fs_info == NULL) {
768		pr_err("(%s): Unable to allocate memory for private "
769		       "portion of superblock. Bailing.\n", sb->s_id);
770		goto unacquire_none;
771	}
772	befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);
773
774	if (!parse_options((char *) data, &befs_sb->mount_opts)) {
775		befs_error(sb, "cannot parse mount options");
 
776		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
777	}
778
779	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
780
781	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
782		befs_warning(sb,
783			     "No write support. Marking filesystem read-only");
784		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
785	}
786
787	/*
788	 * Set dummy blocksize to read super block.
789	 * Will be set to real fs blocksize later.
790	 *
791	 * Linux 2.4.10 and later refuse to read blocks smaller than
792	 * the hardsect size for the device. But we also need to read at 
793	 * least 1k to get the second 512 bytes of the volume.
794	 * -WD 10-26-01
795	 */ 
796	sb_min_blocksize(sb, 1024);
 
 
 
 
797
798	if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, sb_block))) {
799		befs_error(sb, "unable to read superblock");
 
 
800		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
801	}
802
803	/* account for offset of super block on x86 */
804	disk_sb = (befs_super_block *) bh->b_data;
805	if ((disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_LE) ||
806	    (disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_BE)) {
807		befs_debug(sb, "Using PPC superblock location");
808	} else {
809		befs_debug(sb, "Using x86 superblock location");
810		disk_sb =
811		    (befs_super_block *) ((void *) bh->b_data + x86_sb_off);
812	}
813
814	if ((befs_load_sb(sb, disk_sb) != BEFS_OK) ||
815	    (befs_check_sb(sb) != BEFS_OK))
816		goto unacquire_bh;
817
818	befs_dump_super_block(sb, disk_sb);
819
820	brelse(bh);
821
822	if( befs_sb->num_blocks > ~((sector_t)0) ) {
823		befs_error(sb, "blocks count: %llu "
824			"is larger than the host can use",
825			befs_sb->num_blocks);
826		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
827	}
828
829	/*
830	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
831	 * Fill in kernel superblock fields from private sb
832	 */
833	sb->s_magic = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
834	/* Set real blocksize of fs */
835	sb_set_blocksize(sb, (ulong) befs_sb->block_size);
836	sb->s_op = &befs_sops;
 
 
 
837	root = befs_iget(sb, iaddr2blockno(sb, &(befs_sb->root_dir)));
838	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
839		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
840		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
841	}
842	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
843	if (!sb->s_root) {
844		befs_error(sb, "get root inode failed");
 
845		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
846	}
847
848	/* load nls library */
849	if (befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset) {
850		befs_debug(sb, "Loading nls: %s",
851			   befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
852		befs_sb->nls = load_nls(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
853		if (!befs_sb->nls) {
854			befs_warning(sb, "Cannot load nls %s"
855					" loading default nls",
856					befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
857			befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default();
858		}
859	/* load default nls if none is specified  in mount options */
860	} else {
861		befs_debug(sb, "Loading default nls");
862		befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default();
863	}
864
865	return 0;
866/*****************/
867      unacquire_bh:
868	brelse(bh);
869
870      unacquire_priv_sbp:
871	kfree(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
872	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
873
874      unacquire_none:
875	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
 
 
876	return ret;
877}
878
879static int
880befs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
881{
882	sync_filesystem(sb);
883	if (!(*flags & MS_RDONLY))
884		return -EINVAL;
885	return 0;
886}
887
888static int
889befs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
890{
891	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
892	u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
893
894	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
895
896	buf->f_type = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
897	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
898	buf->f_blocks = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks;
899	buf->f_bfree = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks - BEFS_SB(sb)->used_blocks;
900	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
901	buf->f_files = 0;	/* UNKNOWN */
902	buf->f_ffree = 0;	/* UNKNOWN */
903	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
904	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
905	buf->f_namelen = BEFS_NAME_LEN;
906
907	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
908
909	return 0;
910}
911
912static struct dentry *
913befs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, const char *dev_name,
914	    void *data)
915{
916	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, befs_fill_super);
917}
918
919static struct file_system_type befs_fs_type = {
920	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
921	.name		= "befs",
922	.mount		= befs_mount,
923	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
924	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,	
925};
926MODULE_ALIAS_FS("befs");
927
928static int __init
929init_befs_fs(void)
930{
931	int err;
932
933	pr_info("version: %s\n", BEFS_VERSION);
934
935	err = befs_init_inodecache();
936	if (err)
937		goto unacquire_none;
938
939	err = register_filesystem(&befs_fs_type);
940	if (err)
941		goto unacquire_inodecache;
942
943	return 0;
944
945unacquire_inodecache:
946	befs_destroy_inodecache();
947
948unacquire_none:
949	return err;
950}
951
952static void __exit
953exit_befs_fs(void)
954{
955	befs_destroy_inodecache();
956
957	unregister_filesystem(&befs_fs_type);
958}
959
960/*
961Macros that typecheck the init and exit functions,
962ensures that they are called at init and cleanup,
963and eliminates warnings about unused functions.
964*/
965module_init(init_befs_fs)
966module_exit(exit_befs_fs)
v5.14.15
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * linux/fs/befs/linuxvfs.c
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Will Dyson <will_dyson@pobox.com
   6 *
   7 */
   8
   9#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  10
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/fs.h>
  14#include <linux/errno.h>
  15#include <linux/stat.h>
  16#include <linux/nls.h>
  17#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  18#include <linux/vfs.h>
  19#include <linux/parser.h>
  20#include <linux/namei.h>
  21#include <linux/sched.h>
  22#include <linux/cred.h>
  23#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  24#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  25#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  26
  27#include "befs.h"
  28#include "btree.h"
  29#include "inode.h"
  30#include "datastream.h"
  31#include "super.h"
  32#include "io.h"
  33
  34MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BeOS File System (BeFS) driver");
  35MODULE_AUTHOR("Will Dyson");
  36MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  37
  38/* The units the vfs expects inode->i_blocks to be in */
  39#define VFS_BLOCK_SIZE 512
  40
  41static int befs_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
  42static int befs_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
  43static int befs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
  44static sector_t befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block);
  45static struct dentry *befs_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
  46				  unsigned int);
  47static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  48static struct inode *befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb);
  49static void befs_free_inode(struct inode *inode);
  50static void befs_destroy_inodecache(void);
  51static int befs_symlink_readpage(struct file *, struct page *);
  52static int befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len,
  53			char **out, int *out_len);
  54static int befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len,
  55			char **out, int *out_len);
  56static void befs_put_super(struct super_block *);
  57static int befs_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
  58static int befs_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
  59static int befs_show_options(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
  60static int parse_options(char *, struct befs_mount_options *);
  61static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
  62				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type);
  63static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
  64				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type);
  65static struct dentry *befs_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
  66
  67static const struct super_operations befs_sops = {
  68	.alloc_inode	= befs_alloc_inode,	/* allocate a new inode */
  69	.free_inode	= befs_free_inode, /* deallocate an inode */
  70	.put_super	= befs_put_super,	/* uninit super */
  71	.statfs		= befs_statfs,	/* statfs */
  72	.remount_fs	= befs_remount,
  73	.show_options	= befs_show_options,
  74};
  75
  76/* slab cache for befs_inode_info objects */
  77static struct kmem_cache *befs_inode_cachep;
  78
  79static const struct file_operations befs_dir_operations = {
  80	.read		= generic_read_dir,
  81	.iterate_shared	= befs_readdir,
  82	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
  83};
  84
  85static const struct inode_operations befs_dir_inode_operations = {
  86	.lookup		= befs_lookup,
  87};
  88
  89static const struct address_space_operations befs_aops = {
  90	.readpage	= befs_readpage,
  91	.bmap		= befs_bmap,
  92};
  93
  94static const struct address_space_operations befs_symlink_aops = {
  95	.readpage	= befs_symlink_readpage,
  96};
  97
  98static const struct export_operations befs_export_operations = {
  99	.fh_to_dentry	= befs_fh_to_dentry,
 100	.fh_to_parent	= befs_fh_to_parent,
 101	.get_parent	= befs_get_parent,
 102};
 103
 104/*
 105 * Called by generic_file_read() to read a page of data
 106 *
 107 * In turn, simply calls a generic block read function and
 108 * passes it the address of befs_get_block, for mapping file
 109 * positions to disk blocks.
 110 */
 111static int
 112befs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
 113{
 114	return block_read_full_page(page, befs_get_block);
 115}
 116
 117static sector_t
 118befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
 119{
 120	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, befs_get_block);
 121}
 122
 123/*
 124 * Generic function to map a file position (block) to a
 125 * disk offset (passed back in bh_result).
 126 *
 127 * Used by many higher level functions.
 128 *
 129 * Calls befs_fblock2brun() in datastream.c to do the real work.
 
 
 130 */
 131
 132static int
 133befs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
 134	       struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 135{
 136	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 137	befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds;
 138	befs_block_run run = BAD_IADDR;
 139	int res;
 140	ulong disk_off;
 141
 142	befs_debug(sb, "---> befs_get_block() for inode %lu, block %ld",
 143		   (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block);
 144	if (create) {
 145		befs_error(sb, "befs_get_block() was asked to write to "
 146			   "block %ld in inode %lu", (long)block,
 147			   (unsigned long)inode->i_ino);
 148		return -EPERM;
 149	}
 150
 151	res = befs_fblock2brun(sb, ds, block, &run);
 152	if (res != BEFS_OK) {
 153		befs_error(sb,
 154			   "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld ERROR",
 155			   __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino,
 156			   (long)block);
 157		return -EFBIG;
 158	}
 159
 160	disk_off = (ulong) iaddr2blockno(sb, &run);
 161
 162	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, disk_off);
 163
 164	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld, disk address %lu",
 165		  __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block,
 166		  (unsigned long)disk_off);
 167
 168	return 0;
 169}
 170
 171static struct dentry *
 172befs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
 173{
 174	struct inode *inode;
 175	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
 176	const befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(dir)->i_data.ds;
 177	befs_off_t offset;
 178	int ret;
 179	int utfnamelen;
 180	char *utfname;
 181	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
 182
 183	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pd inode %ld", __func__,
 184		   dentry, dir->i_ino);
 185
 186	/* Convert to UTF-8 */
 187	if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) {
 188		ret =
 189		    befs_nls2utf(sb, name, strlen(name), &utfname, &utfnamelen);
 190		if (ret < 0) {
 191			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
 192			return ERR_PTR(ret);
 193		}
 194		ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, utfname, &offset);
 195		kfree(utfname);
 196
 197	} else {
 198		ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, name, &offset);
 199	}
 200
 201	if (ret == BEFS_BT_NOT_FOUND) {
 202		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s %pd not found", __func__, dentry);
 203		inode = NULL;
 
 204	} else if (ret != BEFS_OK || offset == 0) {
 205		befs_error(sb, "<--- %s Error", __func__);
 206		inode = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
 207	} else {
 208		inode = befs_iget(dir->i_sb, (ino_t) offset);
 209	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 210	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
 211
 212	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
 213}
 214
 215static int
 216befs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 217{
 218	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
 219	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 220	const befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds;
 221	befs_off_t value;
 222	int result;
 223	size_t keysize;
 
 224	char keybuf[BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1];
 225
 226	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pD, inode %ld, ctx->pos %lld",
 227		  __func__, file, inode->i_ino, ctx->pos);
 228
 229	while (1) {
 230		result = befs_btree_read(sb, ds, ctx->pos, BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1,
 231					 keybuf, &keysize, &value);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 232
 233		if (result == BEFS_ERR) {
 234			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
 235			befs_error(sb, "IO error reading %pD (inode %lu)",
 236				   file, inode->i_ino);
 237			return -EIO;
 
 
 
 238
 239		} else if (result == BEFS_BT_END) {
 240			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s END", __func__);
 241			return 0;
 242
 243		} else if (result == BEFS_BT_EMPTY) {
 244			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s Empty directory", __func__);
 245			return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 246		}
 247
 248		/* Convert to NLS */
 249		if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) {
 250			char *nlsname;
 251			int nlsnamelen;
 252
 253			result =
 254			    befs_utf2nls(sb, keybuf, keysize, &nlsname,
 255					 &nlsnamelen);
 256			if (result < 0) {
 257				befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
 258				return result;
 259			}
 260			if (!dir_emit(ctx, nlsname, nlsnamelen,
 261				      (ino_t) value, DT_UNKNOWN)) {
 262				kfree(nlsname);
 263				return 0;
 264			}
 265			kfree(nlsname);
 266		} else {
 267			if (!dir_emit(ctx, keybuf, keysize,
 268				      (ino_t) value, DT_UNKNOWN))
 269				return 0;
 270		}
 271		ctx->pos++;
 
 
 
 
 272	}
 
 
 273}
 274
 275static struct inode *
 276befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 277{
 278	struct befs_inode_info *bi;
 279
 280	bi = kmem_cache_alloc(befs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 281	if (!bi)
 282		return NULL;
 283	return &bi->vfs_inode;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 284}
 285
 286static void befs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
 287{
 288	kmem_cache_free(befs_inode_cachep, BEFS_I(inode));
 289}
 290
 291static void init_once(void *foo)
 292{
 293	struct befs_inode_info *bi = (struct befs_inode_info *) foo;
 294
 295	inode_init_once(&bi->vfs_inode);
 296}
 297
 298static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 299{
 300	struct buffer_head *bh;
 301	befs_inode *raw_inode;
 302	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);
 303	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino;
 304	struct inode *inode;
 
 305
 306	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s inode = %lu", __func__, ino);
 307
 308	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
 309	if (!inode)
 310		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 311	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
 312		return inode;
 313
 314	befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode);
 315
 316	/* convert from vfs's inode number to befs's inode number */
 317	befs_ino->i_inode_num = blockno2iaddr(sb, inode->i_ino);
 318
 319	befs_debug(sb, "  real inode number [%u, %hu, %hu]",
 320		   befs_ino->i_inode_num.allocation_group,
 321		   befs_ino->i_inode_num.start, befs_ino->i_inode_num.len);
 322
 323	bh = sb_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
 324	if (!bh) {
 325		befs_error(sb, "unable to read inode block - "
 326			   "inode = %lu", inode->i_ino);
 327		goto unacquire_none;
 328	}
 329
 330	raw_inode = (befs_inode *) bh->b_data;
 331
 332	befs_dump_inode(sb, raw_inode);
 333
 334	if (befs_check_inode(sb, raw_inode, inode->i_ino) != BEFS_OK) {
 335		befs_error(sb, "Bad inode: %lu", inode->i_ino);
 336		goto unacquire_bh;
 337	}
 338
 339	inode->i_mode = (umode_t) fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->mode);
 340
 341	/*
 342	 * set uid and gid.  But since current BeOS is single user OS, so
 343	 * you can change by "uid" or "gid" options.
 344	 */
 345
 346	inode->i_uid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_uid ?
 347		befs_sb->mount_opts.uid :
 348		make_kuid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->uid));
 349	inode->i_gid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_gid ?
 350		befs_sb->mount_opts.gid :
 351		make_kgid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->gid));
 352
 353	set_nlink(inode, 1);
 354
 355	/*
 356	 * BEFS's time is 64 bits, but current VFS is 32 bits...
 357	 * BEFS don't have access time. Nor inode change time. VFS
 358	 * doesn't have creation time.
 359	 * Also, the lower 16 bits of the last_modified_time and
 360	 * create_time are just a counter to help ensure uniqueness
 361	 * for indexing purposes. (PFD, page 54)
 362	 */
 363
 364	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec =
 365	    fs64_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->last_modified_time) >> 16;
 366	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;   /* lower 16 bits are not a time */
 367	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
 368	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
 369
 370	befs_ino->i_inode_num = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->inode_num);
 371	befs_ino->i_parent = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->parent);
 372	befs_ino->i_attribute = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->attributes);
 373	befs_ino->i_flags = fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->flags);
 374
 375	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && !(befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK)){
 376		inode->i_size = 0;
 377		inode->i_blocks = befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE;
 378		strlcpy(befs_ino->i_data.symlink, raw_inode->data.symlink,
 379			BEFS_SYMLINK_LEN);
 380	} else {
 381		int num_blks;
 382
 383		befs_ino->i_data.ds =
 384		    fsds_to_cpu(sb, &raw_inode->data.datastream);
 385
 386		num_blks = befs_count_blocks(sb, &befs_ino->i_data.ds);
 387		inode->i_blocks =
 388		    num_blks * (befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE);
 389		inode->i_size = befs_ino->i_data.ds.size;
 390	}
 391
 392	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_aops;
 393
 394	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 395		inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
 396	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
 397		inode->i_op = &befs_dir_inode_operations;
 398		inode->i_fop = &befs_dir_operations;
 399	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
 400		if (befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK) {
 401			inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
 402			inode_nohighmem(inode);
 403			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_symlink_aops;
 404		} else {
 405			inode->i_link = befs_ino->i_data.symlink;
 406			inode->i_op = &simple_symlink_inode_operations;
 407		}
 408	} else {
 409		befs_error(sb, "Inode %lu is not a regular file, "
 410			   "directory or symlink. THAT IS WRONG! BeFS has no "
 411			   "on disk special files", inode->i_ino);
 412		goto unacquire_bh;
 413	}
 414
 415	brelse(bh);
 416	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
 417	unlock_new_inode(inode);
 418	return inode;
 419
 420unacquire_bh:
 421	brelse(bh);
 422
 423unacquire_none:
 424	iget_failed(inode);
 425	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s - Bad inode", __func__);
 426	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 427}
 428
 429/* Initialize the inode cache. Called at fs setup.
 430 *
 431 * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro.
 432 */
 433static int __init
 434befs_init_inodecache(void)
 435{
 436	befs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("befs_inode_cache",
 437				sizeof(struct befs_inode_info), 0,
 438				(SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
 439					SLAB_ACCOUNT),
 440				offsetof(struct befs_inode_info,
 441					i_data.symlink),
 442				sizeof_field(struct befs_inode_info,
 443					i_data.symlink),
 444				init_once);
 445	if (befs_inode_cachep == NULL)
 446		return -ENOMEM;
 447
 448	return 0;
 449}
 450
 451/* Called at fs teardown.
 452 *
 453 * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro.
 454 */
 455static void
 456befs_destroy_inodecache(void)
 457{
 458	/*
 459	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
 460	 * destroy cache.
 461	 */
 462	rcu_barrier();
 463	kmem_cache_destroy(befs_inode_cachep);
 464}
 465
 466/*
 467 * The inode of symbolic link is different to data stream.
 468 * The data stream become link name. Unless the LONG_SYMLINK
 469 * flag is set.
 470 */
 471static int befs_symlink_readpage(struct file *unused, struct page *page)
 472{
 473	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
 474	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 475	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode);
 476	befs_data_stream *data = &befs_ino->i_data.ds;
 477	befs_off_t len = data->size;
 478	char *link = page_address(page);
 479
 480	if (len == 0 || len > PAGE_SIZE) {
 481		befs_error(sb, "Long symlink with illegal length");
 482		goto fail;
 483	}
 484	befs_debug(sb, "Follow long symlink");
 485
 486	if (befs_read_lsymlink(sb, data, link, len) != len) {
 487		befs_error(sb, "Failed to read entire long symlink");
 488		goto fail;
 489	}
 490	link[len - 1] = '\0';
 491	SetPageUptodate(page);
 492	unlock_page(page);
 493	return 0;
 494fail:
 495	SetPageError(page);
 496	unlock_page(page);
 497	return -EIO;
 498}
 499
 500/*
 501 * UTF-8 to NLS charset convert routine
 
 502 *
 503 * Uses uni2char() / char2uni() rather than the nls tables directly
 
 504 */
 
 505static int
 506befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in,
 507	     int in_len, char **out, int *out_len)
 508{
 509	struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls;
 510	int i, o;
 511	unicode_t uni;
 512	int unilen, utflen;
 513	char *result;
 514	/* The utf8->nls conversion won't make the final nls string bigger
 515	 * than the utf one, but if the string is pure ascii they'll have the
 516	 * same width and an extra char is needed to save the additional \0
 517	 */
 518	int maxlen = in_len + 1;
 519
 520	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
 521
 522	if (!nls) {
 523		befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded", __func__);
 524		return -EINVAL;
 525	}
 526
 527	*out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
 528	if (!*out)
 
 
 529		return -ENOMEM;
 
 530
 531	for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += utflen, o += unilen) {
 532
 533		/* convert from UTF-8 to Unicode */
 534		utflen = utf8_to_utf32(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni);
 535		if (utflen < 0)
 536			goto conv_err;
 537
 538		/* convert from Unicode to nls */
 539		if (uni > MAX_WCHAR_T)
 540			goto conv_err;
 541		unilen = nls->uni2char(uni, &result[o], in_len - o);
 542		if (unilen < 0)
 543			goto conv_err;
 544	}
 545	result[o] = '\0';
 546	*out_len = o;
 547
 548	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
 549
 550	return o;
 551
 552conv_err:
 553	befs_error(sb, "Name using character set %s contains a character that "
 554		   "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset);
 555	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
 556	kfree(result);
 557	return -EILSEQ;
 558}
 559
 560/**
 561 * befs_nls2utf - Convert NLS string to utf8 encodeing
 562 * @sb: Superblock
 563 * @in: Input string buffer in NLS format
 564 * @in_len: Length of input string in bytes
 565 * @out: The output string in UTF-8 format
 566 * @out_len: Length of the output buffer
 567 *
 568 * Converts input string @in, which is in the format of the loaded NLS map,
 569 * into a utf8 string.
 570 *
 571 * The destination string @out is allocated by this function and the caller is
 572 * responsible for freeing it with kfree()
 573 *
 574 * On return, *@out_len is the length of @out in bytes.
 575 *
 576 * On success, the return value is the number of utf8 characters written to
 577 * the output buffer @out.
 578 *
 579 * On Failure, a negative number coresponding to the error code is returned.
 580 */
 581
 582static int
 583befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in,
 584	     int in_len, char **out, int *out_len)
 585{
 586	struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls;
 587	int i, o;
 588	wchar_t uni;
 589	int unilen, utflen;
 590	char *result;
 591	/*
 592	 * There are nls characters that will translate to 3-chars-wide UTF-8
 593	 * characters, an additional byte is needed to save the final \0
 594	 * in special cases
 595	 */
 596	int maxlen = (3 * in_len) + 1;
 597
 598	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s\n", __func__);
 599
 600	if (!nls) {
 601		befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded.",
 602			   __func__);
 603		return -EINVAL;
 604	}
 605
 606	*out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
 607	if (!*out) {
 
 608		*out_len = 0;
 609		return -ENOMEM;
 610	}
 611
 612	for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += unilen, o += utflen) {
 613
 614		/* convert from nls to unicode */
 615		unilen = nls->char2uni(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni);
 616		if (unilen < 0)
 617			goto conv_err;
 618
 619		/* convert from unicode to UTF-8 */
 620		utflen = utf32_to_utf8(uni, &result[o], 3);
 621		if (utflen <= 0)
 622			goto conv_err;
 623	}
 624
 625	result[o] = '\0';
 626	*out_len = o;
 627
 628	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
 629
 630	return i;
 631
 632conv_err:
 633	befs_error(sb, "Name using character set %s contains a character that "
 634		   "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset);
 635	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
 636	kfree(result);
 637	return -EILSEQ;
 638}
 639
 640static struct inode *befs_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, uint64_t ino,
 641					 uint32_t generation)
 642{
 643	/* No need to handle i_generation */
 644	return befs_iget(sb, ino);
 645}
 646
 647/*
 648 * Map a NFS file handle to a corresponding dentry
 649 */
 650static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 651				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
 652{
 653	return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 654				    befs_nfs_get_inode);
 655}
 656
 657/*
 658 * Find the parent for a file specified by NFS handle
 659 */
 660static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
 661				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
 662{
 663	return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 664				    befs_nfs_get_inode);
 665}
 666
 667static struct dentry *befs_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
 668{
 669	struct inode *parent;
 670	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = BEFS_I(d_inode(child));
 671
 672	parent = befs_iget(child->d_sb,
 673			   (unsigned long)befs_ino->i_parent.start);
 674	if (IS_ERR(parent))
 675		return ERR_CAST(parent);
 676
 677	return d_obtain_alias(parent);
 678}
 679
 680enum {
 681	Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_charset, Opt_debug, Opt_err,
 682};
 683
 684static const match_table_t befs_tokens = {
 685	{Opt_uid, "uid=%d"},
 686	{Opt_gid, "gid=%d"},
 687	{Opt_charset, "iocharset=%s"},
 688	{Opt_debug, "debug"},
 689	{Opt_err, NULL}
 690};
 691
 692static int
 693parse_options(char *options, struct befs_mount_options *opts)
 694{
 695	char *p;
 696	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 697	int option;
 698	kuid_t uid;
 699	kgid_t gid;
 700
 701	/* Initialize options */
 702	opts->uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
 703	opts->gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
 704	opts->use_uid = 0;
 705	opts->use_gid = 0;
 706	opts->iocharset = NULL;
 707	opts->debug = 0;
 708
 709	if (!options)
 710		return 1;
 711
 712	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 713		int token;
 714
 715		if (!*p)
 716			continue;
 717
 718		token = match_token(p, befs_tokens, args);
 719		switch (token) {
 720		case Opt_uid:
 721			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 722				return 0;
 723			uid = INVALID_UID;
 724			if (option >= 0)
 725				uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
 726			if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
 727				pr_err("Invalid uid %d, "
 728				       "using default\n", option);
 729				break;
 730			}
 731			opts->uid = uid;
 732			opts->use_uid = 1;
 733			break;
 734		case Opt_gid:
 735			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 736				return 0;
 737			gid = INVALID_GID;
 738			if (option >= 0)
 739				gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
 740			if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
 741				pr_err("Invalid gid %d, "
 742				       "using default\n", option);
 743				break;
 744			}
 745			opts->gid = gid;
 746			opts->use_gid = 1;
 747			break;
 748		case Opt_charset:
 749			kfree(opts->iocharset);
 750			opts->iocharset = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 751			if (!opts->iocharset) {
 752				pr_err("allocation failure for "
 753				       "iocharset string\n");
 754				return 0;
 755			}
 756			break;
 757		case Opt_debug:
 758			opts->debug = 1;
 759			break;
 760		default:
 761			pr_err("Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
 762			       "or missing value\n", p);
 763			return 0;
 764		}
 765	}
 766	return 1;
 767}
 768
 769static int befs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
 770{
 771	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(root->d_sb);
 772	struct befs_mount_options *opts = &befs_sb->mount_opts;
 773
 774	if (!uid_eq(opts->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
 775		seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u",
 776			   from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->uid));
 777	if (!gid_eq(opts->gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
 778		seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u",
 779			   from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid));
 780	if (opts->iocharset)
 781		seq_printf(m, ",charset=%s", opts->iocharset);
 782	if (opts->debug)
 783		seq_puts(m, ",debug");
 784	return 0;
 785}
 786
 787/* This function has the responsibiltiy of getting the
 788 * filesystem ready for unmounting.
 789 * Basically, we free everything that we allocated in
 790 * befs_read_inode
 791 */
 792static void
 793befs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 794{
 795	kfree(BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset);
 796	BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset = NULL;
 797	unload_nls(BEFS_SB(sb)->nls);
 798	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
 799	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
 800}
 801
 802/* Allocate private field of the superblock, fill it.
 803 *
 804 * Finish filling the public superblock fields
 805 * Make the root directory
 806 * Load a set of NLS translations if needed.
 807 */
 808static int
 809befs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 810{
 811	struct buffer_head *bh;
 812	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb;
 813	befs_super_block *disk_sb;
 814	struct inode *root;
 815	long ret = -EINVAL;
 816	const unsigned long sb_block = 0;
 817	const off_t x86_sb_off = 512;
 818	int blocksize;
 
 819
 820	sb->s_fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*befs_sb), GFP_KERNEL);
 821	if (sb->s_fs_info == NULL)
 
 
 822		goto unacquire_none;
 823
 824	befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);
 825
 826	if (!parse_options((char *) data, &befs_sb->mount_opts)) {
 827		if (!silent)
 828			befs_error(sb, "cannot parse mount options");
 829		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
 830	}
 831
 832	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
 833
 834	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
 835		befs_warning(sb,
 836			     "No write support. Marking filesystem read-only");
 837		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
 838	}
 839
 840	/*
 841	 * Set dummy blocksize to read super block.
 842	 * Will be set to real fs blocksize later.
 843	 *
 844	 * Linux 2.4.10 and later refuse to read blocks smaller than
 845	 * the logical block size for the device. But we also need to read at
 846	 * least 1k to get the second 512 bytes of the volume.
 847	 */
 848	blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, 1024);
 849	if (!blocksize) {
 850		if (!silent)
 851			befs_error(sb, "unable to set blocksize");
 852		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
 853	}
 854
 855	bh = sb_bread(sb, sb_block);
 856	if (!bh) {
 857		if (!silent)
 858			befs_error(sb, "unable to read superblock");
 859		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
 860	}
 861
 862	/* account for offset of super block on x86 */
 863	disk_sb = (befs_super_block *) bh->b_data;
 864	if ((disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_LE) ||
 865	    (disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_BE)) {
 866		befs_debug(sb, "Using PPC superblock location");
 867	} else {
 868		befs_debug(sb, "Using x86 superblock location");
 869		disk_sb =
 870		    (befs_super_block *) ((void *) bh->b_data + x86_sb_off);
 871	}
 872
 873	if ((befs_load_sb(sb, disk_sb) != BEFS_OK) ||
 874	    (befs_check_sb(sb) != BEFS_OK))
 875		goto unacquire_bh;
 876
 877	befs_dump_super_block(sb, disk_sb);
 878
 879	brelse(bh);
 880
 881	if (befs_sb->num_blocks > ~((sector_t)0)) {
 882		if (!silent)
 883			befs_error(sb, "blocks count: %llu is larger than the host can use",
 884					befs_sb->num_blocks);
 885		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
 886	}
 887
 888	/*
 889	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
 890	 * Fill in kernel superblock fields from private sb
 891	 */
 892	sb->s_magic = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 893	/* Set real blocksize of fs */
 894	sb_set_blocksize(sb, (ulong) befs_sb->block_size);
 895	sb->s_op = &befs_sops;
 896	sb->s_export_op = &befs_export_operations;
 897	sb->s_time_min = 0;
 898	sb->s_time_max = 0xffffffffffffll;
 899	root = befs_iget(sb, iaddr2blockno(sb, &(befs_sb->root_dir)));
 900	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
 901		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
 902		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
 903	}
 904	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
 905	if (!sb->s_root) {
 906		if (!silent)
 907			befs_error(sb, "get root inode failed");
 908		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
 909	}
 910
 911	/* load nls library */
 912	if (befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset) {
 913		befs_debug(sb, "Loading nls: %s",
 914			   befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
 915		befs_sb->nls = load_nls(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
 916		if (!befs_sb->nls) {
 917			befs_warning(sb, "Cannot load nls %s"
 918					" loading default nls",
 919					befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
 920			befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default();
 921		}
 922	/* load default nls if none is specified  in mount options */
 923	} else {
 924		befs_debug(sb, "Loading default nls");
 925		befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default();
 926	}
 927
 928	return 0;
 929
 930unacquire_bh:
 931	brelse(bh);
 932
 933unacquire_priv_sbp:
 934	kfree(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
 935	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
 
 
 936	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
 937
 938unacquire_none:
 939	return ret;
 940}
 941
 942static int
 943befs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 944{
 945	sync_filesystem(sb);
 946	if (!(*flags & SB_RDONLY))
 947		return -EINVAL;
 948	return 0;
 949}
 950
 951static int
 952befs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 953{
 954	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 955	u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
 956
 957	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
 958
 959	buf->f_type = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 960	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
 961	buf->f_blocks = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks;
 962	buf->f_bfree = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks - BEFS_SB(sb)->used_blocks;
 963	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
 964	buf->f_files = 0;	/* UNKNOWN */
 965	buf->f_ffree = 0;	/* UNKNOWN */
 966	buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id);
 
 967	buf->f_namelen = BEFS_NAME_LEN;
 968
 969	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
 970
 971	return 0;
 972}
 973
 974static struct dentry *
 975befs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, const char *dev_name,
 976	    void *data)
 977{
 978	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, befs_fill_super);
 979}
 980
 981static struct file_system_type befs_fs_type = {
 982	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 983	.name		= "befs",
 984	.mount		= befs_mount,
 985	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
 986	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
 987};
 988MODULE_ALIAS_FS("befs");
 989
 990static int __init
 991init_befs_fs(void)
 992{
 993	int err;
 994
 995	pr_info("version: %s\n", BEFS_VERSION);
 996
 997	err = befs_init_inodecache();
 998	if (err)
 999		goto unacquire_none;
1000
1001	err = register_filesystem(&befs_fs_type);
1002	if (err)
1003		goto unacquire_inodecache;
1004
1005	return 0;
1006
1007unacquire_inodecache:
1008	befs_destroy_inodecache();
1009
1010unacquire_none:
1011	return err;
1012}
1013
1014static void __exit
1015exit_befs_fs(void)
1016{
1017	befs_destroy_inodecache();
1018
1019	unregister_filesystem(&befs_fs_type);
1020}
1021
1022/*
1023 * Macros that typecheck the init and exit functions,
1024 * ensures that they are called at init and cleanup,
1025 * and eliminates warnings about unused functions.
1026 */
1027module_init(init_befs_fs)
1028module_exit(exit_befs_fs)