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1/*
2 * drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 2002 David Brownell
5 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman
6 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 IBM Corp.
7 *
8 * All of the sysfs file attributes for usb devices and interfaces.
9 *
10 */
11
12
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
14#include <linux/string.h>
15#include <linux/usb.h>
16#include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
17#include "usb.h"
18
19/* Active configuration fields */
20#define usb_actconfig_show(field, format_string) \
21static ssize_t field##_show(struct device *dev, \
22 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
23{ \
24 struct usb_device *udev; \
25 struct usb_host_config *actconfig; \
26 ssize_t rc; \
27 \
28 udev = to_usb_device(dev); \
29 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev); \
30 if (rc < 0) \
31 return -EINTR; \
32 actconfig = udev->actconfig; \
33 if (actconfig) \
34 rc = sprintf(buf, format_string, \
35 actconfig->desc.field); \
36 usb_unlock_device(udev); \
37 return rc; \
38} \
39
40#define usb_actconfig_attr(field, format_string) \
41 usb_actconfig_show(field, format_string) \
42 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
43
44usb_actconfig_attr(bNumInterfaces, "%2d\n");
45usb_actconfig_attr(bmAttributes, "%2x\n");
46
47static ssize_t bMaxPower_show(struct device *dev,
48 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
49{
50 struct usb_device *udev;
51 struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
52 ssize_t rc;
53
54 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
55 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
56 if (rc < 0)
57 return -EINTR;
58 actconfig = udev->actconfig;
59 if (actconfig)
60 rc = sprintf(buf, "%dmA\n", usb_get_max_power(udev, actconfig));
61 usb_unlock_device(udev);
62 return rc;
63}
64static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bMaxPower);
65
66static ssize_t configuration_show(struct device *dev,
67 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
68{
69 struct usb_device *udev;
70 struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
71 ssize_t rc;
72
73 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
74 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
75 if (rc < 0)
76 return -EINTR;
77 actconfig = udev->actconfig;
78 if (actconfig && actconfig->string)
79 rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", actconfig->string);
80 usb_unlock_device(udev);
81 return rc;
82}
83static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(configuration);
84
85/* configuration value is always present, and r/w */
86usb_actconfig_show(bConfigurationValue, "%u\n");
87
88static ssize_t bConfigurationValue_store(struct device *dev,
89 struct device_attribute *attr,
90 const char *buf, size_t count)
91{
92 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
93 int config, value, rc;
94
95 if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < -1 || config > 255)
96 return -EINVAL;
97 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
98 if (rc < 0)
99 return -EINTR;
100 value = usb_set_configuration(udev, config);
101 usb_unlock_device(udev);
102 return (value < 0) ? value : count;
103}
104static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(bConfigurationValue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
105 bConfigurationValue_show, bConfigurationValue_store);
106
107/* String fields */
108#define usb_string_attr(name) \
109static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev, \
110 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
111{ \
112 struct usb_device *udev; \
113 int retval; \
114 \
115 udev = to_usb_device(dev); \
116 retval = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev); \
117 if (retval < 0) \
118 return -EINTR; \
119 retval = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->name); \
120 usb_unlock_device(udev); \
121 return retval; \
122} \
123static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
124
125usb_string_attr(product);
126usb_string_attr(manufacturer);
127usb_string_attr(serial);
128
129static ssize_t speed_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
130 char *buf)
131{
132 struct usb_device *udev;
133 char *speed;
134
135 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
136
137 switch (udev->speed) {
138 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
139 speed = "1.5";
140 break;
141 case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
142 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
143 speed = "12";
144 break;
145 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
146 speed = "480";
147 break;
148 case USB_SPEED_WIRELESS:
149 speed = "480";
150 break;
151 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
152 speed = "5000";
153 break;
154 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
155 speed = "10000";
156 break;
157 default:
158 speed = "unknown";
159 }
160 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
161}
162static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(speed);
163
164static ssize_t busnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
165 char *buf)
166{
167 struct usb_device *udev;
168
169 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
170 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->bus->busnum);
171}
172static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(busnum);
173
174static ssize_t devnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
175 char *buf)
176{
177 struct usb_device *udev;
178
179 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
180 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->devnum);
181}
182static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devnum);
183
184static ssize_t devpath_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
185 char *buf)
186{
187 struct usb_device *udev;
188
189 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
190 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->devpath);
191}
192static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devpath);
193
194static ssize_t version_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
195 char *buf)
196{
197 struct usb_device *udev;
198 u16 bcdUSB;
199
200 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
201 bcdUSB = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
202 return sprintf(buf, "%2x.%02x\n", bcdUSB >> 8, bcdUSB & 0xff);
203}
204static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(version);
205
206static ssize_t maxchild_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
207 char *buf)
208{
209 struct usb_device *udev;
210
211 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
212 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->maxchild);
213}
214static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(maxchild);
215
216static ssize_t quirks_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
217 char *buf)
218{
219 struct usb_device *udev;
220
221 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
222 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", udev->quirks);
223}
224static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(quirks);
225
226static ssize_t avoid_reset_quirk_show(struct device *dev,
227 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
228{
229 struct usb_device *udev;
230
231 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
232 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_RESET));
233}
234
235static ssize_t avoid_reset_quirk_store(struct device *dev,
236 struct device_attribute *attr,
237 const char *buf, size_t count)
238{
239 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
240 int val, rc;
241
242 if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &val) != 1 || val < 0 || val > 1)
243 return -EINVAL;
244 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
245 if (rc < 0)
246 return -EINTR;
247 if (val)
248 udev->quirks |= USB_QUIRK_RESET;
249 else
250 udev->quirks &= ~USB_QUIRK_RESET;
251 usb_unlock_device(udev);
252 return count;
253}
254static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(avoid_reset_quirk);
255
256static ssize_t urbnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
257 char *buf)
258{
259 struct usb_device *udev;
260
261 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
262 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&udev->urbnum));
263}
264static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(urbnum);
265
266static ssize_t removable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
267 char *buf)
268{
269 struct usb_device *udev;
270 char *state;
271
272 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
273
274 switch (udev->removable) {
275 case USB_DEVICE_REMOVABLE:
276 state = "removable";
277 break;
278 case USB_DEVICE_FIXED:
279 state = "fixed";
280 break;
281 default:
282 state = "unknown";
283 }
284
285 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", state);
286}
287static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(removable);
288
289static ssize_t ltm_capable_show(struct device *dev,
290 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
291{
292 if (usb_device_supports_ltm(to_usb_device(dev)))
293 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", "yes");
294 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", "no");
295}
296static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ltm_capable);
297
298#ifdef CONFIG_PM
299
300static ssize_t persist_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
301 char *buf)
302{
303 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
304
305 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->persist_enabled);
306}
307
308static ssize_t persist_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
309 const char *buf, size_t count)
310{
311 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
312 int value, rc;
313
314 /* Hubs are always enabled for USB_PERSIST */
315 if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB)
316 return -EPERM;
317
318 if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1)
319 return -EINVAL;
320
321 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
322 if (rc < 0)
323 return -EINTR;
324 udev->persist_enabled = !!value;
325 usb_unlock_device(udev);
326 return count;
327}
328static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(persist);
329
330static int add_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
331{
332 int rc = 0;
333
334 if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
335 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
336
337 /* Hubs are automatically enabled for USB_PERSIST,
338 * no point in creating the attribute file.
339 */
340 if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass != USB_CLASS_HUB)
341 rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
342 &dev_attr_persist.attr,
343 power_group_name);
344 }
345 return rc;
346}
347
348static void remove_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
349{
350 sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
351 &dev_attr_persist.attr,
352 power_group_name);
353}
354
355static ssize_t connected_duration_show(struct device *dev,
356 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
357{
358 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
359
360 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
361 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - udev->connect_time));
362}
363static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(connected_duration);
364
365/*
366 * If the device is resumed, the last time the device was suspended has
367 * been pre-subtracted from active_duration. We add the current time to
368 * get the duration that the device was actually active.
369 *
370 * If the device is suspended, the active_duration is up-to-date.
371 */
372static ssize_t active_duration_show(struct device *dev,
373 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
374{
375 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
376 int duration;
377
378 if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
379 duration = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies + udev->active_duration);
380 else
381 duration = jiffies_to_msecs(udev->active_duration);
382 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", duration);
383}
384static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(active_duration);
385
386static ssize_t autosuspend_show(struct device *dev,
387 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
388{
389 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->power.autosuspend_delay / 1000);
390}
391
392static ssize_t autosuspend_store(struct device *dev,
393 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
394 size_t count)
395{
396 int value;
397
398 if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1 || value >= INT_MAX/1000 ||
399 value <= -INT_MAX/1000)
400 return -EINVAL;
401
402 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, value * 1000);
403 return count;
404}
405static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(autosuspend);
406
407static const char on_string[] = "on";
408static const char auto_string[] = "auto";
409
410static void warn_level(void)
411{
412 static int level_warned;
413
414 if (!level_warned) {
415 level_warned = 1;
416 printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING! power/level is deprecated; "
417 "use power/control instead\n");
418 }
419}
420
421static ssize_t level_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
422 char *buf)
423{
424 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
425 const char *p = auto_string;
426
427 warn_level();
428 if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED && !udev->dev.power.runtime_auto)
429 p = on_string;
430 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
431}
432
433static ssize_t level_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
434 const char *buf, size_t count)
435{
436 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
437 int len = count;
438 char *cp;
439 int rc = count;
440 int rv;
441
442 warn_level();
443 cp = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
444 if (cp)
445 len = cp - buf;
446
447 rv = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
448 if (rv < 0)
449 return -EINTR;
450
451 if (len == sizeof on_string - 1 &&
452 strncmp(buf, on_string, len) == 0)
453 usb_disable_autosuspend(udev);
454
455 else if (len == sizeof auto_string - 1 &&
456 strncmp(buf, auto_string, len) == 0)
457 usb_enable_autosuspend(udev);
458
459 else
460 rc = -EINVAL;
461
462 usb_unlock_device(udev);
463 return rc;
464}
465static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(level);
466
467static ssize_t usb2_hardware_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
468 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
469{
470 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
471 const char *p;
472
473 if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_allowed == 1)
474 p = "enabled";
475 else
476 p = "disabled";
477
478 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
479}
480
481static ssize_t usb2_hardware_lpm_store(struct device *dev,
482 struct device_attribute *attr,
483 const char *buf, size_t count)
484{
485 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
486 bool value;
487 int ret;
488
489 ret = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
490 if (ret < 0)
491 return -EINTR;
492
493 ret = strtobool(buf, &value);
494
495 if (!ret) {
496 udev->usb2_hw_lpm_allowed = value;
497 ret = usb_set_usb2_hardware_lpm(udev, value);
498 }
499
500 usb_unlock_device(udev);
501
502 if (!ret)
503 return count;
504
505 return ret;
506}
507static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_hardware_lpm);
508
509static ssize_t usb2_lpm_l1_timeout_show(struct device *dev,
510 struct device_attribute *attr,
511 char *buf)
512{
513 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
514 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->l1_params.timeout);
515}
516
517static ssize_t usb2_lpm_l1_timeout_store(struct device *dev,
518 struct device_attribute *attr,
519 const char *buf, size_t count)
520{
521 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
522 u16 timeout;
523
524 if (kstrtou16(buf, 0, &timeout))
525 return -EINVAL;
526
527 udev->l1_params.timeout = timeout;
528
529 return count;
530}
531static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_lpm_l1_timeout);
532
533static ssize_t usb2_lpm_besl_show(struct device *dev,
534 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
535{
536 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
537 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->l1_params.besl);
538}
539
540static ssize_t usb2_lpm_besl_store(struct device *dev,
541 struct device_attribute *attr,
542 const char *buf, size_t count)
543{
544 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
545 u8 besl;
546
547 if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &besl) || besl > 15)
548 return -EINVAL;
549
550 udev->l1_params.besl = besl;
551
552 return count;
553}
554static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_lpm_besl);
555
556static ssize_t usb3_hardware_lpm_u1_show(struct device *dev,
557 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
558{
559 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
560 const char *p;
561 int rc;
562
563 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
564 if (rc < 0)
565 return -EINTR;
566
567 if (udev->usb3_lpm_u1_enabled)
568 p = "enabled";
569 else
570 p = "disabled";
571
572 usb_unlock_device(udev);
573
574 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
575}
576static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(usb3_hardware_lpm_u1);
577
578static ssize_t usb3_hardware_lpm_u2_show(struct device *dev,
579 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
580{
581 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
582 const char *p;
583 int rc;
584
585 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
586 if (rc < 0)
587 return -EINTR;
588
589 if (udev->usb3_lpm_u2_enabled)
590 p = "enabled";
591 else
592 p = "disabled";
593
594 usb_unlock_device(udev);
595
596 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
597}
598static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(usb3_hardware_lpm_u2);
599
600static struct attribute *usb2_hardware_lpm_attr[] = {
601 &dev_attr_usb2_hardware_lpm.attr,
602 &dev_attr_usb2_lpm_l1_timeout.attr,
603 &dev_attr_usb2_lpm_besl.attr,
604 NULL,
605};
606static struct attribute_group usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group = {
607 .name = power_group_name,
608 .attrs = usb2_hardware_lpm_attr,
609};
610
611static struct attribute *usb3_hardware_lpm_attr[] = {
612 &dev_attr_usb3_hardware_lpm_u1.attr,
613 &dev_attr_usb3_hardware_lpm_u2.attr,
614 NULL,
615};
616static struct attribute_group usb3_hardware_lpm_attr_group = {
617 .name = power_group_name,
618 .attrs = usb3_hardware_lpm_attr,
619};
620
621static struct attribute *power_attrs[] = {
622 &dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
623 &dev_attr_level.attr,
624 &dev_attr_connected_duration.attr,
625 &dev_attr_active_duration.attr,
626 NULL,
627};
628static struct attribute_group power_attr_group = {
629 .name = power_group_name,
630 .attrs = power_attrs,
631};
632
633static int add_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
634{
635 int rc = 0;
636
637 if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
638 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
639 rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
640 if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_capable == 1)
641 rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj,
642 &usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
643 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER &&
644 udev->lpm_capable == 1)
645 rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj,
646 &usb3_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
647 }
648
649 return rc;
650}
651
652static void remove_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
653{
654 sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
655 sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
656}
657
658#else
659
660#define add_persist_attributes(dev) 0
661#define remove_persist_attributes(dev) do {} while (0)
662
663#define add_power_attributes(dev) 0
664#define remove_power_attributes(dev) do {} while (0)
665
666#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
667
668
669/* Descriptor fields */
670#define usb_descriptor_attr_le16(field, format_string) \
671static ssize_t \
672field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
673 char *buf) \
674{ \
675 struct usb_device *udev; \
676 \
677 udev = to_usb_device(dev); \
678 return sprintf(buf, format_string, \
679 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.field)); \
680} \
681static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
682
683usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idVendor, "%04x\n");
684usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idProduct, "%04x\n");
685usb_descriptor_attr_le16(bcdDevice, "%04x\n");
686
687#define usb_descriptor_attr(field, format_string) \
688static ssize_t \
689field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
690 char *buf) \
691{ \
692 struct usb_device *udev; \
693 \
694 udev = to_usb_device(dev); \
695 return sprintf(buf, format_string, udev->descriptor.field); \
696} \
697static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
698
699usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceClass, "%02x\n");
700usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceSubClass, "%02x\n");
701usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceProtocol, "%02x\n");
702usb_descriptor_attr(bNumConfigurations, "%d\n");
703usb_descriptor_attr(bMaxPacketSize0, "%d\n");
704
705
706/* show if the device is authorized (1) or not (0) */
707static ssize_t authorized_show(struct device *dev,
708 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
709{
710 struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
711 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", usb_dev->authorized);
712}
713
714/*
715 * Authorize a device to be used in the system
716 *
717 * Writing a 0 deauthorizes the device, writing a 1 authorizes it.
718 */
719static ssize_t authorized_store(struct device *dev,
720 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
721 size_t size)
722{
723 ssize_t result;
724 struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
725 unsigned val;
726 result = sscanf(buf, "%u\n", &val);
727 if (result != 1)
728 result = -EINVAL;
729 else if (val == 0)
730 result = usb_deauthorize_device(usb_dev);
731 else
732 result = usb_authorize_device(usb_dev);
733 return result < 0 ? result : size;
734}
735static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(authorized, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
736 authorized_show, authorized_store);
737
738/* "Safely remove a device" */
739static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
740 const char *buf, size_t count)
741{
742 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
743 int rc = 0;
744
745 usb_lock_device(udev);
746 if (udev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
747
748 /* To avoid races, first unconfigure and then remove */
749 usb_set_configuration(udev, -1);
750 rc = usb_remove_device(udev);
751 }
752 if (rc == 0)
753 rc = count;
754 usb_unlock_device(udev);
755 return rc;
756}
757static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, S_IWUSR, NULL, remove_store);
758
759
760static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
761 /* current configuration's attributes */
762 &dev_attr_configuration.attr,
763 &dev_attr_bNumInterfaces.attr,
764 &dev_attr_bConfigurationValue.attr,
765 &dev_attr_bmAttributes.attr,
766 &dev_attr_bMaxPower.attr,
767 /* device attributes */
768 &dev_attr_urbnum.attr,
769 &dev_attr_idVendor.attr,
770 &dev_attr_idProduct.attr,
771 &dev_attr_bcdDevice.attr,
772 &dev_attr_bDeviceClass.attr,
773 &dev_attr_bDeviceSubClass.attr,
774 &dev_attr_bDeviceProtocol.attr,
775 &dev_attr_bNumConfigurations.attr,
776 &dev_attr_bMaxPacketSize0.attr,
777 &dev_attr_speed.attr,
778 &dev_attr_busnum.attr,
779 &dev_attr_devnum.attr,
780 &dev_attr_devpath.attr,
781 &dev_attr_version.attr,
782 &dev_attr_maxchild.attr,
783 &dev_attr_quirks.attr,
784 &dev_attr_avoid_reset_quirk.attr,
785 &dev_attr_authorized.attr,
786 &dev_attr_remove.attr,
787 &dev_attr_removable.attr,
788 &dev_attr_ltm_capable.attr,
789 NULL,
790};
791static struct attribute_group dev_attr_grp = {
792 .attrs = dev_attrs,
793};
794
795/* When modifying this list, be sure to modify dev_string_attrs_are_visible()
796 * accordingly.
797 */
798static struct attribute *dev_string_attrs[] = {
799 &dev_attr_manufacturer.attr,
800 &dev_attr_product.attr,
801 &dev_attr_serial.attr,
802 NULL
803};
804
805static umode_t dev_string_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
806 struct attribute *a, int n)
807{
808 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
809 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
810
811 if (a == &dev_attr_manufacturer.attr) {
812 if (udev->manufacturer == NULL)
813 return 0;
814 } else if (a == &dev_attr_product.attr) {
815 if (udev->product == NULL)
816 return 0;
817 } else if (a == &dev_attr_serial.attr) {
818 if (udev->serial == NULL)
819 return 0;
820 }
821 return a->mode;
822}
823
824static struct attribute_group dev_string_attr_grp = {
825 .attrs = dev_string_attrs,
826 .is_visible = dev_string_attrs_are_visible,
827};
828
829const struct attribute_group *usb_device_groups[] = {
830 &dev_attr_grp,
831 &dev_string_attr_grp,
832 NULL
833};
834
835/* Binary descriptors */
836
837static ssize_t
838read_descriptors(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
839 struct bin_attribute *attr,
840 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
841{
842 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
843 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
844 size_t nleft = count;
845 size_t srclen, n;
846 int cfgno;
847 void *src;
848
849 /* The binary attribute begins with the device descriptor.
850 * Following that are the raw descriptor entries for all the
851 * configurations (config plus subsidiary descriptors).
852 */
853 for (cfgno = -1; cfgno < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations &&
854 nleft > 0; ++cfgno) {
855 if (cfgno < 0) {
856 src = &udev->descriptor;
857 srclen = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
858 } else {
859 src = udev->rawdescriptors[cfgno];
860 srclen = __le16_to_cpu(udev->config[cfgno].desc.
861 wTotalLength);
862 }
863 if (off < srclen) {
864 n = min(nleft, srclen - (size_t) off);
865 memcpy(buf, src + off, n);
866 nleft -= n;
867 buf += n;
868 off = 0;
869 } else {
870 off -= srclen;
871 }
872 }
873 return count - nleft;
874}
875
876static struct bin_attribute dev_bin_attr_descriptors = {
877 .attr = {.name = "descriptors", .mode = 0444},
878 .read = read_descriptors,
879 .size = 18 + 65535, /* dev descr + max-size raw descriptor */
880};
881
882int usb_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
883{
884 struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
885 int retval;
886
887 retval = device_create_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
888 if (retval)
889 goto error;
890
891 retval = add_persist_attributes(dev);
892 if (retval)
893 goto error;
894
895 retval = add_power_attributes(dev);
896 if (retval)
897 goto error;
898 return retval;
899error:
900 usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
901 return retval;
902}
903
904void usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
905{
906 struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
907
908 remove_power_attributes(dev);
909 remove_persist_attributes(dev);
910 device_remove_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
911}
912
913/* Interface Association Descriptor fields */
914#define usb_intf_assoc_attr(field, format_string) \
915static ssize_t \
916iad_##field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
917 char *buf) \
918{ \
919 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev); \
920 \
921 return sprintf(buf, format_string, \
922 intf->intf_assoc->field); \
923} \
924static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iad_##field)
925
926usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFirstInterface, "%02x\n");
927usb_intf_assoc_attr(bInterfaceCount, "%02d\n");
928usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionClass, "%02x\n");
929usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionSubClass, "%02x\n");
930usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionProtocol, "%02x\n");
931
932/* Interface fields */
933#define usb_intf_attr(field, format_string) \
934static ssize_t \
935field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
936 char *buf) \
937{ \
938 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev); \
939 \
940 return sprintf(buf, format_string, \
941 intf->cur_altsetting->desc.field); \
942} \
943static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
944
945usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceNumber, "%02x\n");
946usb_intf_attr(bAlternateSetting, "%2d\n");
947usb_intf_attr(bNumEndpoints, "%02x\n");
948usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceClass, "%02x\n");
949usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceSubClass, "%02x\n");
950usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceProtocol, "%02x\n");
951
952static ssize_t interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
953 char *buf)
954{
955 struct usb_interface *intf;
956 char *string;
957
958 intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
959 string = ACCESS_ONCE(intf->cur_altsetting->string);
960 if (!string)
961 return 0;
962 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", string);
963}
964static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(interface);
965
966static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
967 char *buf)
968{
969 struct usb_interface *intf;
970 struct usb_device *udev;
971 struct usb_host_interface *alt;
972
973 intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
974 udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
975 alt = ACCESS_ONCE(intf->cur_altsetting);
976
977 return sprintf(buf, "usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02X"
978 "ic%02Xisc%02Xip%02Xin%02X\n",
979 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
980 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct),
981 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
982 udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass,
983 udev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass,
984 udev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol,
985 alt->desc.bInterfaceClass,
986 alt->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
987 alt->desc.bInterfaceProtocol,
988 alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
989}
990static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
991
992static ssize_t supports_autosuspend_show(struct device *dev,
993 struct device_attribute *attr,
994 char *buf)
995{
996 int s;
997
998 s = device_lock_interruptible(dev);
999 if (s < 0)
1000 return -EINTR;
1001 /* Devices will be autosuspended even when an interface isn't claimed */
1002 s = (!dev->driver || to_usb_driver(dev->driver)->supports_autosuspend);
1003 device_unlock(dev);
1004
1005 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", s);
1006}
1007static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(supports_autosuspend);
1008
1009/*
1010 * interface_authorized_show - show authorization status of an USB interface
1011 * 1 is authorized, 0 is deauthorized
1012 */
1013static ssize_t interface_authorized_show(struct device *dev,
1014 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1015{
1016 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1017
1018 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", intf->authorized);
1019}
1020
1021/*
1022 * interface_authorized_store - authorize or deauthorize an USB interface
1023 */
1024static ssize_t interface_authorized_store(struct device *dev,
1025 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1026{
1027 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1028 bool val;
1029
1030 if (strtobool(buf, &val) != 0)
1031 return -EINVAL;
1032
1033 if (val)
1034 usb_authorize_interface(intf);
1035 else
1036 usb_deauthorize_interface(intf);
1037
1038 return count;
1039}
1040static struct device_attribute dev_attr_interface_authorized =
1041 __ATTR(authorized, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1042 interface_authorized_show, interface_authorized_store);
1043
1044static struct attribute *intf_attrs[] = {
1045 &dev_attr_bInterfaceNumber.attr,
1046 &dev_attr_bAlternateSetting.attr,
1047 &dev_attr_bNumEndpoints.attr,
1048 &dev_attr_bInterfaceClass.attr,
1049 &dev_attr_bInterfaceSubClass.attr,
1050 &dev_attr_bInterfaceProtocol.attr,
1051 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1052 &dev_attr_supports_autosuspend.attr,
1053 &dev_attr_interface_authorized.attr,
1054 NULL,
1055};
1056static struct attribute_group intf_attr_grp = {
1057 .attrs = intf_attrs,
1058};
1059
1060static struct attribute *intf_assoc_attrs[] = {
1061 &dev_attr_iad_bFirstInterface.attr,
1062 &dev_attr_iad_bInterfaceCount.attr,
1063 &dev_attr_iad_bFunctionClass.attr,
1064 &dev_attr_iad_bFunctionSubClass.attr,
1065 &dev_attr_iad_bFunctionProtocol.attr,
1066 NULL,
1067};
1068
1069static umode_t intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1070 struct attribute *a, int n)
1071{
1072 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1073 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1074
1075 if (intf->intf_assoc == NULL)
1076 return 0;
1077 return a->mode;
1078}
1079
1080static struct attribute_group intf_assoc_attr_grp = {
1081 .attrs = intf_assoc_attrs,
1082 .is_visible = intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible,
1083};
1084
1085const struct attribute_group *usb_interface_groups[] = {
1086 &intf_attr_grp,
1087 &intf_assoc_attr_grp,
1088 NULL
1089};
1090
1091void usb_create_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
1092{
1093 struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1094 struct usb_host_interface *alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
1095
1096 if (intf->sysfs_files_created || intf->unregistering)
1097 return;
1098
1099 if (!alt->string && !(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS))
1100 alt->string = usb_cache_string(udev, alt->desc.iInterface);
1101 if (alt->string && device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface))
1102 ; /* We don't actually care if the function fails. */
1103 intf->sysfs_files_created = 1;
1104}
1105
1106void usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
1107{
1108 if (!intf->sysfs_files_created)
1109 return;
1110
1111 device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface);
1112 intf->sysfs_files_created = 0;
1113}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c
4 *
5 * (C) Copyright 2002 David Brownell
6 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman
7 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 IBM Corp.
8 *
9 * All of the sysfs file attributes for usb devices and interfaces.
10 *
11 * Released under the GPLv2 only.
12 */
13
14
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/kstrtox.h>
17#include <linux/string.h>
18#include <linux/usb.h>
19#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
20#include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
21#include <linux/of.h>
22#include "usb.h"
23
24/* Active configuration fields */
25#define usb_actconfig_show(field, format_string) \
26static ssize_t field##_show(struct device *dev, \
27 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
28{ \
29 struct usb_device *udev; \
30 struct usb_host_config *actconfig; \
31 ssize_t rc; \
32 \
33 udev = to_usb_device(dev); \
34 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev); \
35 if (rc < 0) \
36 return -EINTR; \
37 actconfig = udev->actconfig; \
38 if (actconfig) \
39 rc = sysfs_emit(buf, format_string, \
40 actconfig->desc.field); \
41 usb_unlock_device(udev); \
42 return rc; \
43} \
44
45#define usb_actconfig_attr(field, format_string) \
46 usb_actconfig_show(field, format_string) \
47 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
48
49usb_actconfig_attr(bNumInterfaces, "%2d\n");
50usb_actconfig_attr(bmAttributes, "%2x\n");
51
52static ssize_t bMaxPower_show(struct device *dev,
53 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
54{
55 struct usb_device *udev;
56 struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
57 ssize_t rc;
58
59 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
60 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
61 if (rc < 0)
62 return -EINTR;
63 actconfig = udev->actconfig;
64 if (actconfig)
65 rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "%dmA\n", usb_get_max_power(udev, actconfig));
66 usb_unlock_device(udev);
67 return rc;
68}
69static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bMaxPower);
70
71static ssize_t configuration_show(struct device *dev,
72 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
73{
74 struct usb_device *udev;
75 struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
76 ssize_t rc;
77
78 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
79 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
80 if (rc < 0)
81 return -EINTR;
82 actconfig = udev->actconfig;
83 if (actconfig && actconfig->string)
84 rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", actconfig->string);
85 usb_unlock_device(udev);
86 return rc;
87}
88static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(configuration);
89
90/* configuration value is always present, and r/w */
91usb_actconfig_show(bConfigurationValue, "%u\n");
92
93static ssize_t bConfigurationValue_store(struct device *dev,
94 struct device_attribute *attr,
95 const char *buf, size_t count)
96{
97 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
98 int config, value, rc;
99
100 if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < -1 || config > 255)
101 return -EINVAL;
102 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
103 if (rc < 0)
104 return -EINTR;
105 value = usb_set_configuration(udev, config);
106 usb_unlock_device(udev);
107 return (value < 0) ? value : count;
108}
109static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(bConfigurationValue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
110 bConfigurationValue_show, bConfigurationValue_store);
111
112#ifdef CONFIG_OF
113static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
114 char *buf)
115{
116 struct device_node *of_node = dev->of_node;
117
118 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pOF\n", of_node);
119}
120static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
121#endif
122
123/* String fields */
124#define usb_string_attr(name) \
125static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev, \
126 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
127{ \
128 struct usb_device *udev; \
129 int retval; \
130 \
131 udev = to_usb_device(dev); \
132 retval = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev); \
133 if (retval < 0) \
134 return -EINTR; \
135 retval = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", udev->name); \
136 usb_unlock_device(udev); \
137 return retval; \
138} \
139static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
140
141usb_string_attr(product);
142usb_string_attr(manufacturer);
143usb_string_attr(serial);
144
145static ssize_t speed_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
146 char *buf)
147{
148 struct usb_device *udev;
149 char *speed;
150
151 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
152
153 switch (udev->speed) {
154 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
155 speed = "1.5";
156 break;
157 case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
158 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
159 speed = "12";
160 break;
161 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
162 speed = "480";
163 break;
164 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
165 speed = "5000";
166 break;
167 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
168 if (udev->ssp_rate == USB_SSP_GEN_2x2)
169 speed = "20000";
170 else
171 speed = "10000";
172 break;
173 default:
174 speed = "unknown";
175 }
176 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", speed);
177}
178static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(speed);
179
180static ssize_t rx_lanes_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
181 char *buf)
182{
183 struct usb_device *udev;
184
185 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
186 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->rx_lanes);
187}
188static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rx_lanes);
189
190static ssize_t tx_lanes_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
191 char *buf)
192{
193 struct usb_device *udev;
194
195 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
196 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->tx_lanes);
197}
198static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(tx_lanes);
199
200static ssize_t busnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
201 char *buf)
202{
203 struct usb_device *udev;
204
205 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
206 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->bus->busnum);
207}
208static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(busnum);
209
210static ssize_t devnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
211 char *buf)
212{
213 struct usb_device *udev;
214
215 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
216 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->devnum);
217}
218static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devnum);
219
220static ssize_t devpath_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
221 char *buf)
222{
223 struct usb_device *udev;
224
225 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
226 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", udev->devpath);
227}
228static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devpath);
229
230static ssize_t version_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
231 char *buf)
232{
233 struct usb_device *udev;
234 u16 bcdUSB;
235
236 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
237 bcdUSB = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
238 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%2x.%02x\n", bcdUSB >> 8, bcdUSB & 0xff);
239}
240static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(version);
241
242static ssize_t maxchild_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
243 char *buf)
244{
245 struct usb_device *udev;
246
247 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
248 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->maxchild);
249}
250static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(maxchild);
251
252static ssize_t quirks_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
253 char *buf)
254{
255 struct usb_device *udev;
256
257 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
258 return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", udev->quirks);
259}
260static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(quirks);
261
262static ssize_t avoid_reset_quirk_show(struct device *dev,
263 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
264{
265 struct usb_device *udev;
266
267 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
268 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", !!(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_RESET));
269}
270
271static ssize_t avoid_reset_quirk_store(struct device *dev,
272 struct device_attribute *attr,
273 const char *buf, size_t count)
274{
275 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
276 bool val;
277 int rc;
278
279 if (kstrtobool(buf, &val) != 0)
280 return -EINVAL;
281 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
282 if (rc < 0)
283 return -EINTR;
284 if (val)
285 udev->quirks |= USB_QUIRK_RESET;
286 else
287 udev->quirks &= ~USB_QUIRK_RESET;
288 usb_unlock_device(udev);
289 return count;
290}
291static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(avoid_reset_quirk);
292
293static ssize_t urbnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
294 char *buf)
295{
296 struct usb_device *udev;
297
298 udev = to_usb_device(dev);
299 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&udev->urbnum));
300}
301static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(urbnum);
302
303static ssize_t ltm_capable_show(struct device *dev,
304 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
305{
306 if (usb_device_supports_ltm(to_usb_device(dev)))
307 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", "yes");
308 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", "no");
309}
310static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ltm_capable);
311
312#ifdef CONFIG_PM
313
314static ssize_t persist_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
315 char *buf)
316{
317 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
318
319 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->persist_enabled);
320}
321
322static ssize_t persist_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
323 const char *buf, size_t count)
324{
325 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
326 bool value;
327 int rc;
328
329 /* Hubs are always enabled for USB_PERSIST */
330 if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB)
331 return -EPERM;
332
333 if (kstrtobool(buf, &value) != 0)
334 return -EINVAL;
335
336 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
337 if (rc < 0)
338 return -EINTR;
339 udev->persist_enabled = !!value;
340 usb_unlock_device(udev);
341 return count;
342}
343static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(persist);
344
345static int add_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
346{
347 int rc = 0;
348
349 if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
350 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
351
352 /* Hubs are automatically enabled for USB_PERSIST,
353 * no point in creating the attribute file.
354 */
355 if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass != USB_CLASS_HUB)
356 rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
357 &dev_attr_persist.attr,
358 power_group_name);
359 }
360 return rc;
361}
362
363static void remove_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
364{
365 sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
366 &dev_attr_persist.attr,
367 power_group_name);
368}
369
370static ssize_t connected_duration_show(struct device *dev,
371 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
372{
373 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
374
375 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",
376 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - udev->connect_time));
377}
378static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(connected_duration);
379
380/*
381 * If the device is resumed, the last time the device was suspended has
382 * been pre-subtracted from active_duration. We add the current time to
383 * get the duration that the device was actually active.
384 *
385 * If the device is suspended, the active_duration is up-to-date.
386 */
387static ssize_t active_duration_show(struct device *dev,
388 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
389{
390 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
391 int duration;
392
393 if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
394 duration = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies + udev->active_duration);
395 else
396 duration = jiffies_to_msecs(udev->active_duration);
397 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", duration);
398}
399static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(active_duration);
400
401static ssize_t autosuspend_show(struct device *dev,
402 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
403{
404 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dev->power.autosuspend_delay / 1000);
405}
406
407static ssize_t autosuspend_store(struct device *dev,
408 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
409 size_t count)
410{
411 int value;
412
413 if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1 || value >= INT_MAX/1000 ||
414 value <= -INT_MAX/1000)
415 return -EINVAL;
416
417 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, value * 1000);
418 return count;
419}
420static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(autosuspend);
421
422static const char on_string[] = "on";
423static const char auto_string[] = "auto";
424
425static void warn_level(void)
426{
427 static int level_warned;
428
429 if (!level_warned) {
430 level_warned = 1;
431 printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING! power/level is deprecated; "
432 "use power/control instead\n");
433 }
434}
435
436static ssize_t level_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
437 char *buf)
438{
439 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
440 const char *p = auto_string;
441
442 warn_level();
443 if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED && !udev->dev.power.runtime_auto)
444 p = on_string;
445 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", p);
446}
447
448static ssize_t level_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
449 const char *buf, size_t count)
450{
451 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
452 int len = count;
453 char *cp;
454 int rc = count;
455 int rv;
456
457 warn_level();
458 cp = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
459 if (cp)
460 len = cp - buf;
461
462 rv = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
463 if (rv < 0)
464 return -EINTR;
465
466 if (len == sizeof on_string - 1 &&
467 strncmp(buf, on_string, len) == 0)
468 usb_disable_autosuspend(udev);
469
470 else if (len == sizeof auto_string - 1 &&
471 strncmp(buf, auto_string, len) == 0)
472 usb_enable_autosuspend(udev);
473
474 else
475 rc = -EINVAL;
476
477 usb_unlock_device(udev);
478 return rc;
479}
480static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(level);
481
482static ssize_t usb2_hardware_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
483 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
484{
485 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
486 const char *p;
487
488 if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_allowed == 1)
489 p = "enabled";
490 else
491 p = "disabled";
492
493 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", p);
494}
495
496static ssize_t usb2_hardware_lpm_store(struct device *dev,
497 struct device_attribute *attr,
498 const char *buf, size_t count)
499{
500 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
501 bool value;
502 int ret;
503
504 ret = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
505 if (ret < 0)
506 return -EINTR;
507
508 ret = kstrtobool(buf, &value);
509
510 if (!ret) {
511 udev->usb2_hw_lpm_allowed = value;
512 if (value)
513 ret = usb_enable_usb2_hardware_lpm(udev);
514 else
515 ret = usb_disable_usb2_hardware_lpm(udev);
516 }
517
518 usb_unlock_device(udev);
519
520 if (!ret)
521 return count;
522
523 return ret;
524}
525static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_hardware_lpm);
526
527static ssize_t usb2_lpm_l1_timeout_show(struct device *dev,
528 struct device_attribute *attr,
529 char *buf)
530{
531 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
532 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->l1_params.timeout);
533}
534
535static ssize_t usb2_lpm_l1_timeout_store(struct device *dev,
536 struct device_attribute *attr,
537 const char *buf, size_t count)
538{
539 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
540 u16 timeout;
541
542 if (kstrtou16(buf, 0, &timeout))
543 return -EINVAL;
544
545 udev->l1_params.timeout = timeout;
546
547 return count;
548}
549static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_lpm_l1_timeout);
550
551static ssize_t usb2_lpm_besl_show(struct device *dev,
552 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
553{
554 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
555 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->l1_params.besl);
556}
557
558static ssize_t usb2_lpm_besl_store(struct device *dev,
559 struct device_attribute *attr,
560 const char *buf, size_t count)
561{
562 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
563 u8 besl;
564
565 if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &besl) || besl > 15)
566 return -EINVAL;
567
568 udev->l1_params.besl = besl;
569
570 return count;
571}
572static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_lpm_besl);
573
574static ssize_t usb3_hardware_lpm_u1_show(struct device *dev,
575 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
576{
577 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
578 const char *p;
579 int rc;
580
581 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
582 if (rc < 0)
583 return -EINTR;
584
585 if (udev->usb3_lpm_u1_enabled)
586 p = "enabled";
587 else
588 p = "disabled";
589
590 usb_unlock_device(udev);
591
592 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", p);
593}
594static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(usb3_hardware_lpm_u1);
595
596static ssize_t usb3_hardware_lpm_u2_show(struct device *dev,
597 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
598{
599 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
600 const char *p;
601 int rc;
602
603 rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
604 if (rc < 0)
605 return -EINTR;
606
607 if (udev->usb3_lpm_u2_enabled)
608 p = "enabled";
609 else
610 p = "disabled";
611
612 usb_unlock_device(udev);
613
614 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", p);
615}
616static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(usb3_hardware_lpm_u2);
617
618static struct attribute *usb2_hardware_lpm_attr[] = {
619 &dev_attr_usb2_hardware_lpm.attr,
620 &dev_attr_usb2_lpm_l1_timeout.attr,
621 &dev_attr_usb2_lpm_besl.attr,
622 NULL,
623};
624static const struct attribute_group usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group = {
625 .name = power_group_name,
626 .attrs = usb2_hardware_lpm_attr,
627};
628
629static struct attribute *usb3_hardware_lpm_attr[] = {
630 &dev_attr_usb3_hardware_lpm_u1.attr,
631 &dev_attr_usb3_hardware_lpm_u2.attr,
632 NULL,
633};
634static const struct attribute_group usb3_hardware_lpm_attr_group = {
635 .name = power_group_name,
636 .attrs = usb3_hardware_lpm_attr,
637};
638
639static struct attribute *power_attrs[] = {
640 &dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
641 &dev_attr_level.attr,
642 &dev_attr_connected_duration.attr,
643 &dev_attr_active_duration.attr,
644 NULL,
645};
646static const struct attribute_group power_attr_group = {
647 .name = power_group_name,
648 .attrs = power_attrs,
649};
650
651static int add_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
652{
653 int rc = 0;
654
655 if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
656 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
657 rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
658 if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_capable == 1)
659 rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj,
660 &usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
661 if ((udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER ||
662 udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS) &&
663 udev->lpm_capable == 1)
664 rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj,
665 &usb3_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
666 }
667
668 return rc;
669}
670
671static void remove_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
672{
673 sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &usb3_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
674 sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
675 sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
676}
677
678#else
679
680#define add_persist_attributes(dev) 0
681#define remove_persist_attributes(dev) do {} while (0)
682
683#define add_power_attributes(dev) 0
684#define remove_power_attributes(dev) do {} while (0)
685
686#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
687
688
689/* Descriptor fields */
690#define usb_descriptor_attr_le16(field, format_string) \
691static ssize_t \
692field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
693 char *buf) \
694{ \
695 struct usb_device *udev; \
696 \
697 udev = to_usb_device(dev); \
698 return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string, \
699 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.field)); \
700} \
701static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
702
703usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idVendor, "%04x\n");
704usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idProduct, "%04x\n");
705usb_descriptor_attr_le16(bcdDevice, "%04x\n");
706
707#define usb_descriptor_attr(field, format_string) \
708static ssize_t \
709field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
710 char *buf) \
711{ \
712 struct usb_device *udev; \
713 \
714 udev = to_usb_device(dev); \
715 return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string, udev->descriptor.field); \
716} \
717static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
718
719usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceClass, "%02x\n");
720usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceSubClass, "%02x\n");
721usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceProtocol, "%02x\n");
722usb_descriptor_attr(bNumConfigurations, "%d\n");
723usb_descriptor_attr(bMaxPacketSize0, "%d\n");
724
725
726/* show if the device is authorized (1) or not (0) */
727static ssize_t authorized_show(struct device *dev,
728 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
729{
730 struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
731 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", usb_dev->authorized);
732}
733
734/*
735 * Authorize a device to be used in the system
736 *
737 * Writing a 0 deauthorizes the device, writing a 1 authorizes it.
738 */
739static ssize_t authorized_store(struct device *dev,
740 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
741 size_t size)
742{
743 ssize_t result;
744 struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
745 bool val;
746
747 if (kstrtobool(buf, &val) != 0)
748 result = -EINVAL;
749 else if (val)
750 result = usb_authorize_device(usb_dev);
751 else
752 result = usb_deauthorize_device(usb_dev);
753 return result < 0 ? result : size;
754}
755static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(authorized, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
756 authorized_show, authorized_store);
757
758/* "Safely remove a device" */
759static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
760 const char *buf, size_t count)
761{
762 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
763 int rc = 0;
764
765 usb_lock_device(udev);
766 if (udev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
767
768 /* To avoid races, first unconfigure and then remove */
769 usb_set_configuration(udev, -1);
770 rc = usb_remove_device(udev);
771 }
772 if (rc == 0)
773 rc = count;
774 usb_unlock_device(udev);
775 return rc;
776}
777static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, S_IWUSR, NULL, remove_store);
778
779
780static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
781 /* current configuration's attributes */
782 &dev_attr_configuration.attr,
783 &dev_attr_bNumInterfaces.attr,
784 &dev_attr_bConfigurationValue.attr,
785 &dev_attr_bmAttributes.attr,
786 &dev_attr_bMaxPower.attr,
787 /* device attributes */
788 &dev_attr_urbnum.attr,
789 &dev_attr_idVendor.attr,
790 &dev_attr_idProduct.attr,
791 &dev_attr_bcdDevice.attr,
792 &dev_attr_bDeviceClass.attr,
793 &dev_attr_bDeviceSubClass.attr,
794 &dev_attr_bDeviceProtocol.attr,
795 &dev_attr_bNumConfigurations.attr,
796 &dev_attr_bMaxPacketSize0.attr,
797 &dev_attr_speed.attr,
798 &dev_attr_rx_lanes.attr,
799 &dev_attr_tx_lanes.attr,
800 &dev_attr_busnum.attr,
801 &dev_attr_devnum.attr,
802 &dev_attr_devpath.attr,
803 &dev_attr_version.attr,
804 &dev_attr_maxchild.attr,
805 &dev_attr_quirks.attr,
806 &dev_attr_avoid_reset_quirk.attr,
807 &dev_attr_authorized.attr,
808 &dev_attr_remove.attr,
809 &dev_attr_ltm_capable.attr,
810#ifdef CONFIG_OF
811 &dev_attr_devspec.attr,
812#endif
813 NULL,
814};
815static const struct attribute_group dev_attr_grp = {
816 .attrs = dev_attrs,
817};
818
819/* When modifying this list, be sure to modify dev_string_attrs_are_visible()
820 * accordingly.
821 */
822static struct attribute *dev_string_attrs[] = {
823 &dev_attr_manufacturer.attr,
824 &dev_attr_product.attr,
825 &dev_attr_serial.attr,
826 NULL
827};
828
829static umode_t dev_string_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
830 struct attribute *a, int n)
831{
832 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
833 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
834
835 if (a == &dev_attr_manufacturer.attr) {
836 if (udev->manufacturer == NULL)
837 return 0;
838 } else if (a == &dev_attr_product.attr) {
839 if (udev->product == NULL)
840 return 0;
841 } else if (a == &dev_attr_serial.attr) {
842 if (udev->serial == NULL)
843 return 0;
844 }
845 return a->mode;
846}
847
848static const struct attribute_group dev_string_attr_grp = {
849 .attrs = dev_string_attrs,
850 .is_visible = dev_string_attrs_are_visible,
851};
852
853/* Binary descriptors */
854
855static ssize_t
856descriptors_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
857 struct bin_attribute *attr,
858 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
859{
860 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
861 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
862 size_t nleft = count;
863 size_t srclen, n;
864 int cfgno;
865 void *src;
866
867 /* The binary attribute begins with the device descriptor.
868 * Following that are the raw descriptor entries for all the
869 * configurations (config plus subsidiary descriptors).
870 */
871 for (cfgno = -1; cfgno < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations &&
872 nleft > 0; ++cfgno) {
873 if (cfgno < 0) {
874 src = &udev->descriptor;
875 srclen = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
876 } else {
877 src = udev->rawdescriptors[cfgno];
878 srclen = le16_to_cpu(udev->config[cfgno].desc.
879 wTotalLength);
880 }
881 if (off < srclen) {
882 n = min(nleft, srclen - (size_t) off);
883 memcpy(buf, src + off, n);
884 nleft -= n;
885 buf += n;
886 off = 0;
887 } else {
888 off -= srclen;
889 }
890 }
891 return count - nleft;
892}
893static BIN_ATTR_RO(descriptors, 18 + 65535); /* dev descr + max-size raw descriptor */
894
895static ssize_t
896bos_descriptors_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
897 struct bin_attribute *attr,
898 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
899{
900 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
901 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
902 struct usb_host_bos *bos = udev->bos;
903 struct usb_bos_descriptor *desc;
904 size_t desclen, n = 0;
905
906 if (bos) {
907 desc = bos->desc;
908 desclen = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTotalLength);
909 if (off < desclen) {
910 n = min(count, desclen - (size_t) off);
911 memcpy(buf, (void *) desc + off, n);
912 }
913 }
914 return n;
915}
916static BIN_ATTR_RO(bos_descriptors, 65535); /* max-size BOS */
917
918/* When modifying this list, be sure to modify dev_bin_attrs_are_visible()
919 * accordingly.
920 */
921static struct bin_attribute *dev_bin_attrs[] = {
922 &bin_attr_descriptors,
923 &bin_attr_bos_descriptors,
924 NULL
925};
926
927static umode_t dev_bin_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
928 const struct bin_attribute *a, int n)
929{
930 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
931 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
932
933 /*
934 * There's no need to check if the descriptors attribute should
935 * be visible because all devices have a device descriptor. The
936 * bos_descriptors attribute should be visible if and only if
937 * the device has a BOS, so check if it exists here.
938 */
939 if (a == &bin_attr_bos_descriptors) {
940 if (udev->bos == NULL)
941 return 0;
942 }
943 return a->attr.mode;
944}
945
946static const struct attribute_group dev_bin_attr_grp = {
947 .bin_attrs = dev_bin_attrs,
948 .is_bin_visible = dev_bin_attrs_are_visible,
949};
950
951const struct attribute_group *usb_device_groups[] = {
952 &dev_attr_grp,
953 &dev_string_attr_grp,
954 &dev_bin_attr_grp,
955 NULL
956};
957
958/*
959 * Show & store the current value of authorized_default
960 */
961static ssize_t authorized_default_show(struct device *dev,
962 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
963{
964 struct usb_device *rh_usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
965 struct usb_bus *usb_bus = rh_usb_dev->bus;
966 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
967
968 hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus);
969 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", hcd->dev_policy);
970}
971
972static ssize_t authorized_default_store(struct device *dev,
973 struct device_attribute *attr,
974 const char *buf, size_t size)
975{
976 ssize_t result;
977 unsigned int val;
978 struct usb_device *rh_usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
979 struct usb_bus *usb_bus = rh_usb_dev->bus;
980 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
981
982 hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus);
983 result = sscanf(buf, "%u\n", &val);
984 if (result == 1) {
985 hcd->dev_policy = val <= USB_DEVICE_AUTHORIZE_INTERNAL ?
986 val : USB_DEVICE_AUTHORIZE_ALL;
987 result = size;
988 } else {
989 result = -EINVAL;
990 }
991 return result;
992}
993static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(authorized_default);
994
995/*
996 * interface_authorized_default_show - show default authorization status
997 * for USB interfaces
998 *
999 * note: interface_authorized_default is the default value
1000 * for initializing the authorized attribute of interfaces
1001 */
1002static ssize_t interface_authorized_default_show(struct device *dev,
1003 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1004{
1005 struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
1006 struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_dev->bus);
1007
1008 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", !!HCD_INTF_AUTHORIZED(hcd));
1009}
1010
1011/*
1012 * interface_authorized_default_store - store default authorization status
1013 * for USB interfaces
1014 *
1015 * note: interface_authorized_default is the default value
1016 * for initializing the authorized attribute of interfaces
1017 */
1018static ssize_t interface_authorized_default_store(struct device *dev,
1019 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1020{
1021 struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
1022 struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_dev->bus);
1023 int rc = count;
1024 bool val;
1025
1026 if (kstrtobool(buf, &val) != 0)
1027 return -EINVAL;
1028
1029 if (val)
1030 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_INTF_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
1031 else
1032 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_INTF_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
1033
1034 return rc;
1035}
1036static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(interface_authorized_default);
1037
1038/* Group all the USB bus attributes */
1039static struct attribute *usb_bus_attrs[] = {
1040 &dev_attr_authorized_default.attr,
1041 &dev_attr_interface_authorized_default.attr,
1042 NULL,
1043};
1044
1045static const struct attribute_group usb_bus_attr_group = {
1046 .name = NULL, /* we want them in the same directory */
1047 .attrs = usb_bus_attrs,
1048};
1049
1050
1051static int add_default_authorized_attributes(struct device *dev)
1052{
1053 int rc = 0;
1054
1055 if (is_usb_device(dev))
1056 rc = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &usb_bus_attr_group);
1057
1058 return rc;
1059}
1060
1061static void remove_default_authorized_attributes(struct device *dev)
1062{
1063 if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
1064 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &usb_bus_attr_group);
1065 }
1066}
1067
1068int usb_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
1069{
1070 struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
1071 int retval;
1072
1073 retval = add_persist_attributes(dev);
1074 if (retval)
1075 goto error;
1076
1077 retval = add_power_attributes(dev);
1078 if (retval)
1079 goto error;
1080
1081 if (is_root_hub(udev)) {
1082 retval = add_default_authorized_attributes(dev);
1083 if (retval)
1084 goto error;
1085 }
1086 return retval;
1087
1088error:
1089 usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
1090 return retval;
1091}
1092
1093void usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
1094{
1095 struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
1096
1097 if (is_root_hub(udev))
1098 remove_default_authorized_attributes(dev);
1099
1100 remove_power_attributes(dev);
1101 remove_persist_attributes(dev);
1102}
1103
1104/* Interface Association Descriptor fields */
1105#define usb_intf_assoc_attr(field, format_string) \
1106static ssize_t \
1107iad_##field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
1108 char *buf) \
1109{ \
1110 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev); \
1111 \
1112 return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string, \
1113 intf->intf_assoc->field); \
1114} \
1115static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iad_##field)
1116
1117usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFirstInterface, "%02x\n");
1118usb_intf_assoc_attr(bInterfaceCount, "%02d\n");
1119usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionClass, "%02x\n");
1120usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionSubClass, "%02x\n");
1121usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionProtocol, "%02x\n");
1122
1123/* Interface fields */
1124#define usb_intf_attr(field, format_string) \
1125static ssize_t \
1126field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
1127 char *buf) \
1128{ \
1129 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev); \
1130 \
1131 return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string, \
1132 intf->cur_altsetting->desc.field); \
1133} \
1134static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
1135
1136usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceNumber, "%02x\n");
1137usb_intf_attr(bAlternateSetting, "%2d\n");
1138usb_intf_attr(bNumEndpoints, "%02x\n");
1139usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceClass, "%02x\n");
1140usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceSubClass, "%02x\n");
1141usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceProtocol, "%02x\n");
1142
1143static ssize_t interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1144 char *buf)
1145{
1146 struct usb_interface *intf;
1147 char *string;
1148
1149 intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1150 string = READ_ONCE(intf->cur_altsetting->string);
1151 if (!string)
1152 return 0;
1153 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", string);
1154}
1155static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(interface);
1156
1157static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1158 char *buf)
1159{
1160 struct usb_interface *intf;
1161 struct usb_device *udev;
1162 struct usb_host_interface *alt;
1163
1164 intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1165 udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1166 alt = READ_ONCE(intf->cur_altsetting);
1167
1168 return sysfs_emit(buf,
1169 "usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02X"
1170 "ic%02Xisc%02Xip%02Xin%02X\n",
1171 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
1172 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct),
1173 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
1174 udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass,
1175 udev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass,
1176 udev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol,
1177 alt->desc.bInterfaceClass,
1178 alt->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
1179 alt->desc.bInterfaceProtocol,
1180 alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1181}
1182static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
1183
1184static ssize_t supports_autosuspend_show(struct device *dev,
1185 struct device_attribute *attr,
1186 char *buf)
1187{
1188 int s;
1189
1190 s = device_lock_interruptible(dev);
1191 if (s < 0)
1192 return -EINTR;
1193 /* Devices will be autosuspended even when an interface isn't claimed */
1194 s = (!dev->driver || to_usb_driver(dev->driver)->supports_autosuspend);
1195 device_unlock(dev);
1196
1197 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", s);
1198}
1199static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(supports_autosuspend);
1200
1201/*
1202 * interface_authorized_show - show authorization status of an USB interface
1203 * 1 is authorized, 0 is deauthorized
1204 */
1205static ssize_t interface_authorized_show(struct device *dev,
1206 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1207{
1208 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1209
1210 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", intf->authorized);
1211}
1212
1213/*
1214 * interface_authorized_store - authorize or deauthorize an USB interface
1215 */
1216static ssize_t interface_authorized_store(struct device *dev,
1217 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1218{
1219 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1220 bool val;
1221 struct kernfs_node *kn;
1222
1223 if (kstrtobool(buf, &val) != 0)
1224 return -EINVAL;
1225
1226 if (val) {
1227 usb_authorize_interface(intf);
1228 } else {
1229 /*
1230 * Prevent deadlock if another process is concurrently
1231 * trying to unregister intf.
1232 */
1233 kn = sysfs_break_active_protection(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
1234 if (kn) {
1235 usb_deauthorize_interface(intf);
1236 sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn);
1237 }
1238 }
1239
1240 return count;
1241}
1242static struct device_attribute dev_attr_interface_authorized =
1243 __ATTR(authorized, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1244 interface_authorized_show, interface_authorized_store);
1245
1246static struct attribute *intf_attrs[] = {
1247 &dev_attr_bInterfaceNumber.attr,
1248 &dev_attr_bAlternateSetting.attr,
1249 &dev_attr_bNumEndpoints.attr,
1250 &dev_attr_bInterfaceClass.attr,
1251 &dev_attr_bInterfaceSubClass.attr,
1252 &dev_attr_bInterfaceProtocol.attr,
1253 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1254 &dev_attr_supports_autosuspend.attr,
1255 &dev_attr_interface_authorized.attr,
1256 NULL,
1257};
1258static const struct attribute_group intf_attr_grp = {
1259 .attrs = intf_attrs,
1260};
1261
1262static struct attribute *intf_assoc_attrs[] = {
1263 &dev_attr_iad_bFirstInterface.attr,
1264 &dev_attr_iad_bInterfaceCount.attr,
1265 &dev_attr_iad_bFunctionClass.attr,
1266 &dev_attr_iad_bFunctionSubClass.attr,
1267 &dev_attr_iad_bFunctionProtocol.attr,
1268 NULL,
1269};
1270
1271static umode_t intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1272 struct attribute *a, int n)
1273{
1274 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1275 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1276
1277 if (intf->intf_assoc == NULL)
1278 return 0;
1279 return a->mode;
1280}
1281
1282static const struct attribute_group intf_assoc_attr_grp = {
1283 .attrs = intf_assoc_attrs,
1284 .is_visible = intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible,
1285};
1286
1287static ssize_t wireless_status_show(struct device *dev,
1288 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1289{
1290 struct usb_interface *intf;
1291
1292 intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1293 if (intf->wireless_status == USB_WIRELESS_STATUS_DISCONNECTED)
1294 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", "disconnected");
1295 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", "connected");
1296}
1297static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wireless_status);
1298
1299static struct attribute *intf_wireless_status_attrs[] = {
1300 &dev_attr_wireless_status.attr,
1301 NULL
1302};
1303
1304static umode_t intf_wireless_status_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1305 struct attribute *a, int n)
1306{
1307 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1308 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1309
1310 if (a != &dev_attr_wireless_status.attr ||
1311 intf->wireless_status != USB_WIRELESS_STATUS_NA)
1312 return a->mode;
1313 return 0;
1314}
1315
1316static const struct attribute_group intf_wireless_status_attr_grp = {
1317 .attrs = intf_wireless_status_attrs,
1318 .is_visible = intf_wireless_status_attr_is_visible,
1319};
1320
1321int usb_update_wireless_status_attr(struct usb_interface *intf)
1322{
1323 struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
1324 int ret;
1325
1326 ret = sysfs_update_group(&dev->kobj, &intf_wireless_status_attr_grp);
1327 if (ret < 0)
1328 return ret;
1329
1330 sysfs_notify(&dev->kobj, NULL, "wireless_status");
1331 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
1332
1333 return 0;
1334}
1335
1336const struct attribute_group *usb_interface_groups[] = {
1337 &intf_attr_grp,
1338 &intf_assoc_attr_grp,
1339 &intf_wireless_status_attr_grp,
1340 NULL
1341};
1342
1343void usb_create_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
1344{
1345 struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1346 struct usb_host_interface *alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
1347
1348 if (intf->sysfs_files_created || intf->unregistering)
1349 return;
1350
1351 if (!alt->string && !(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS))
1352 alt->string = usb_cache_string(udev, alt->desc.iInterface);
1353 if (alt->string && device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface)) {
1354 /* This is not a serious error */
1355 dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "interface string descriptor file not created\n");
1356 }
1357 intf->sysfs_files_created = 1;
1358}
1359
1360void usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
1361{
1362 if (!intf->sysfs_files_created)
1363 return;
1364
1365 device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface);
1366 intf->sysfs_files_created = 0;
1367}