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v4.6
 
   1/*
   2 * drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c
   3 *
   4 * (C) Copyright 2002 David Brownell
   5 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman
   6 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 IBM Corp.
   7 *
   8 * All of the sysfs file attributes for usb devices and interfaces.
   9 *
 
  10 */
  11
  12
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/string.h>
  15#include <linux/usb.h>
 
  16#include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
 
  17#include "usb.h"
  18
  19/* Active configuration fields */
  20#define usb_actconfig_show(field, format_string)			\
  21static ssize_t field##_show(struct device *dev,				\
  22			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
  23{									\
  24	struct usb_device *udev;					\
  25	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;				\
  26	ssize_t rc;							\
  27									\
  28	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
  29	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);			\
  30	if (rc < 0)							\
  31		return -EINTR;						\
  32	actconfig = udev->actconfig;					\
  33	if (actconfig)							\
  34		rc = sprintf(buf, format_string,			\
  35				actconfig->desc.field);			\
  36	usb_unlock_device(udev);					\
  37	return rc;							\
  38}									\
  39
  40#define usb_actconfig_attr(field, format_string)		\
  41	usb_actconfig_show(field, format_string)		\
  42	static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  43
  44usb_actconfig_attr(bNumInterfaces, "%2d\n");
  45usb_actconfig_attr(bmAttributes, "%2x\n");
  46
  47static ssize_t bMaxPower_show(struct device *dev,
  48		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  49{
  50	struct usb_device *udev;
  51	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
  52	ssize_t rc;
  53
  54	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
  55	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
  56	if (rc < 0)
  57		return -EINTR;
  58	actconfig = udev->actconfig;
  59	if (actconfig)
  60		rc = sprintf(buf, "%dmA\n", usb_get_max_power(udev, actconfig));
  61	usb_unlock_device(udev);
  62	return rc;
  63}
  64static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bMaxPower);
  65
  66static ssize_t configuration_show(struct device *dev,
  67		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  68{
  69	struct usb_device *udev;
  70	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
  71	ssize_t rc;
  72
  73	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
  74	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
  75	if (rc < 0)
  76		return -EINTR;
  77	actconfig = udev->actconfig;
  78	if (actconfig && actconfig->string)
  79		rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", actconfig->string);
  80	usb_unlock_device(udev);
  81	return rc;
  82}
  83static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(configuration);
  84
  85/* configuration value is always present, and r/w */
  86usb_actconfig_show(bConfigurationValue, "%u\n");
  87
  88static ssize_t bConfigurationValue_store(struct device *dev,
  89					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  90					 const char *buf, size_t count)
  91{
  92	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
  93	int			config, value, rc;
  94
  95	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < -1 || config > 255)
  96		return -EINVAL;
  97	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
  98	if (rc < 0)
  99		return -EINTR;
 100	value = usb_set_configuration(udev, config);
 101	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 102	return (value < 0) ? value : count;
 103}
 104static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(bConfigurationValue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 105		bConfigurationValue_show, bConfigurationValue_store);
 106
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 107/* String fields */
 108#define usb_string_attr(name)						\
 109static ssize_t  name##_show(struct device *dev,				\
 110		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
 111{									\
 112	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 113	int retval;							\
 114									\
 115	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 116	retval = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);			\
 117	if (retval < 0)							\
 118		return -EINTR;						\
 119	retval = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->name);			\
 120	usb_unlock_device(udev);					\
 121	return retval;							\
 122}									\
 123static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
 124
 125usb_string_attr(product);
 126usb_string_attr(manufacturer);
 127usb_string_attr(serial);
 128
 129static ssize_t speed_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 130			  char *buf)
 131{
 132	struct usb_device *udev;
 133	char *speed;
 134
 135	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 136
 137	switch (udev->speed) {
 138	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
 139		speed = "1.5";
 140		break;
 141	case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
 142	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
 143		speed = "12";
 144		break;
 145	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 146		speed = "480";
 147		break;
 148	case USB_SPEED_WIRELESS:
 149		speed = "480";
 150		break;
 151	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
 152		speed = "5000";
 153		break;
 154	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
 155		speed = "10000";
 156		break;
 157	default:
 158		speed = "unknown";
 159	}
 160	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
 161}
 162static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(speed);
 163
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 164static ssize_t busnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 165			   char *buf)
 166{
 167	struct usb_device *udev;
 168
 169	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 170	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->bus->busnum);
 171}
 172static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(busnum);
 173
 174static ssize_t devnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 175			   char *buf)
 176{
 177	struct usb_device *udev;
 178
 179	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 180	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->devnum);
 181}
 182static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devnum);
 183
 184static ssize_t devpath_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 185			    char *buf)
 186{
 187	struct usb_device *udev;
 188
 189	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 190	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->devpath);
 191}
 192static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devpath);
 193
 194static ssize_t version_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 195			    char *buf)
 196{
 197	struct usb_device *udev;
 198	u16 bcdUSB;
 199
 200	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 201	bcdUSB = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
 202	return sprintf(buf, "%2x.%02x\n", bcdUSB >> 8, bcdUSB & 0xff);
 203}
 204static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(version);
 205
 206static ssize_t maxchild_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 207			     char *buf)
 208{
 209	struct usb_device *udev;
 210
 211	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 212	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->maxchild);
 213}
 214static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(maxchild);
 215
 216static ssize_t quirks_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 217			   char *buf)
 218{
 219	struct usb_device *udev;
 220
 221	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 222	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", udev->quirks);
 223}
 224static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(quirks);
 225
 226static ssize_t avoid_reset_quirk_show(struct device *dev,
 227				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 228{
 229	struct usb_device *udev;
 230
 231	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 232	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_RESET));
 233}
 234
 235static ssize_t avoid_reset_quirk_store(struct device *dev,
 236				      struct device_attribute *attr,
 237				      const char *buf, size_t count)
 238{
 239	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 240	int			val, rc;
 241
 242	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &val) != 1 || val < 0 || val > 1)
 243		return -EINVAL;
 244	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 245	if (rc < 0)
 246		return -EINTR;
 247	if (val)
 248		udev->quirks |= USB_QUIRK_RESET;
 249	else
 250		udev->quirks &= ~USB_QUIRK_RESET;
 251	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 252	return count;
 253}
 254static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(avoid_reset_quirk);
 255
 256static ssize_t urbnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 257			   char *buf)
 258{
 259	struct usb_device *udev;
 260
 261	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 262	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&udev->urbnum));
 263}
 264static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(urbnum);
 265
 266static ssize_t removable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 267			      char *buf)
 268{
 269	struct usb_device *udev;
 270	char *state;
 271
 272	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 273
 274	switch (udev->removable) {
 275	case USB_DEVICE_REMOVABLE:
 276		state = "removable";
 277		break;
 278	case USB_DEVICE_FIXED:
 279		state = "fixed";
 280		break;
 281	default:
 282		state = "unknown";
 283	}
 284
 285	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", state);
 286}
 287static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(removable);
 288
 289static ssize_t ltm_capable_show(struct device *dev,
 290				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 291{
 292	if (usb_device_supports_ltm(to_usb_device(dev)))
 293		return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", "yes");
 294	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", "no");
 295}
 296static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ltm_capable);
 297
 298#ifdef	CONFIG_PM
 299
 300static ssize_t persist_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 301			    char *buf)
 302{
 303	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 304
 305	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->persist_enabled);
 306}
 307
 308static ssize_t persist_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 309			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 310{
 311	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 312	int value, rc;
 313
 314	/* Hubs are always enabled for USB_PERSIST */
 315	if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB)
 316		return -EPERM;
 317
 318	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1)
 319		return -EINVAL;
 320
 321	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 322	if (rc < 0)
 323		return -EINTR;
 324	udev->persist_enabled = !!value;
 325	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 326	return count;
 327}
 328static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(persist);
 329
 330static int add_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
 331{
 332	int rc = 0;
 333
 334	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
 335		struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 336
 337		/* Hubs are automatically enabled for USB_PERSIST,
 338		 * no point in creating the attribute file.
 339		 */
 340		if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass != USB_CLASS_HUB)
 341			rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
 342					&dev_attr_persist.attr,
 343					power_group_name);
 344	}
 345	return rc;
 346}
 347
 348static void remove_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
 349{
 350	sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
 351			&dev_attr_persist.attr,
 352			power_group_name);
 353}
 354
 355static ssize_t connected_duration_show(struct device *dev,
 356				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 357{
 358	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 359
 360	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
 361			jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - udev->connect_time));
 362}
 363static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(connected_duration);
 364
 365/*
 366 * If the device is resumed, the last time the device was suspended has
 367 * been pre-subtracted from active_duration.  We add the current time to
 368 * get the duration that the device was actually active.
 369 *
 370 * If the device is suspended, the active_duration is up-to-date.
 371 */
 372static ssize_t active_duration_show(struct device *dev,
 373				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 374{
 375	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 376	int duration;
 377
 378	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
 379		duration = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies + udev->active_duration);
 380	else
 381		duration = jiffies_to_msecs(udev->active_duration);
 382	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", duration);
 383}
 384static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(active_duration);
 385
 386static ssize_t autosuspend_show(struct device *dev,
 387				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 388{
 389	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->power.autosuspend_delay / 1000);
 390}
 391
 392static ssize_t autosuspend_store(struct device *dev,
 393				 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 394				 size_t count)
 395{
 396	int value;
 397
 398	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1 || value >= INT_MAX/1000 ||
 399			value <= -INT_MAX/1000)
 400		return -EINVAL;
 401
 402	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, value * 1000);
 403	return count;
 404}
 405static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(autosuspend);
 406
 407static const char on_string[] = "on";
 408static const char auto_string[] = "auto";
 409
 410static void warn_level(void)
 411{
 412	static int level_warned;
 413
 414	if (!level_warned) {
 415		level_warned = 1;
 416		printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING! power/level is deprecated; "
 417				"use power/control instead\n");
 418	}
 419}
 420
 421static ssize_t level_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 422			  char *buf)
 423{
 424	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 425	const char *p = auto_string;
 426
 427	warn_level();
 428	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED && !udev->dev.power.runtime_auto)
 429		p = on_string;
 430	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
 431}
 432
 433static ssize_t level_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 434			   const char *buf, size_t count)
 435{
 436	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 437	int len = count;
 438	char *cp;
 439	int rc = count;
 440	int rv;
 441
 442	warn_level();
 443	cp = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
 444	if (cp)
 445		len = cp - buf;
 446
 447	rv = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 448	if (rv < 0)
 449		return -EINTR;
 450
 451	if (len == sizeof on_string - 1 &&
 452			strncmp(buf, on_string, len) == 0)
 453		usb_disable_autosuspend(udev);
 454
 455	else if (len == sizeof auto_string - 1 &&
 456			strncmp(buf, auto_string, len) == 0)
 457		usb_enable_autosuspend(udev);
 458
 459	else
 460		rc = -EINVAL;
 461
 462	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 463	return rc;
 464}
 465static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(level);
 466
 467static ssize_t usb2_hardware_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
 468				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 469{
 470	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 471	const char *p;
 472
 473	if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_allowed == 1)
 474		p = "enabled";
 475	else
 476		p = "disabled";
 477
 478	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
 479}
 480
 481static ssize_t usb2_hardware_lpm_store(struct device *dev,
 482				       struct device_attribute *attr,
 483				       const char *buf, size_t count)
 484{
 485	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 486	bool value;
 487	int ret;
 488
 489	ret = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 490	if (ret < 0)
 491		return -EINTR;
 492
 493	ret = strtobool(buf, &value);
 494
 495	if (!ret) {
 496		udev->usb2_hw_lpm_allowed = value;
 497		ret = usb_set_usb2_hardware_lpm(udev, value);
 
 
 
 498	}
 499
 500	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 501
 502	if (!ret)
 503		return count;
 504
 505	return ret;
 506}
 507static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_hardware_lpm);
 508
 509static ssize_t usb2_lpm_l1_timeout_show(struct device *dev,
 510					struct device_attribute *attr,
 511					char *buf)
 512{
 513	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 514	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->l1_params.timeout);
 515}
 516
 517static ssize_t usb2_lpm_l1_timeout_store(struct device *dev,
 518					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 519					 const char *buf, size_t count)
 520{
 521	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 522	u16 timeout;
 523
 524	if (kstrtou16(buf, 0, &timeout))
 525		return -EINVAL;
 526
 527	udev->l1_params.timeout = timeout;
 528
 529	return count;
 530}
 531static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_lpm_l1_timeout);
 532
 533static ssize_t usb2_lpm_besl_show(struct device *dev,
 534				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 535{
 536	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 537	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->l1_params.besl);
 538}
 539
 540static ssize_t usb2_lpm_besl_store(struct device *dev,
 541				   struct device_attribute *attr,
 542				   const char *buf, size_t count)
 543{
 544	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 545	u8 besl;
 546
 547	if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &besl) || besl > 15)
 548		return -EINVAL;
 549
 550	udev->l1_params.besl = besl;
 551
 552	return count;
 553}
 554static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_lpm_besl);
 555
 556static ssize_t usb3_hardware_lpm_u1_show(struct device *dev,
 557				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 558{
 559	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 560	const char *p;
 561	int rc;
 562
 563	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 564	if (rc < 0)
 565		return -EINTR;
 566
 567	if (udev->usb3_lpm_u1_enabled)
 568		p = "enabled";
 569	else
 570		p = "disabled";
 571
 572	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 573
 574	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
 575}
 576static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(usb3_hardware_lpm_u1);
 577
 578static ssize_t usb3_hardware_lpm_u2_show(struct device *dev,
 579				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 580{
 581	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 582	const char *p;
 583	int rc;
 584
 585	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 586	if (rc < 0)
 587		return -EINTR;
 588
 589	if (udev->usb3_lpm_u2_enabled)
 590		p = "enabled";
 591	else
 592		p = "disabled";
 593
 594	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 595
 596	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
 597}
 598static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(usb3_hardware_lpm_u2);
 599
 600static struct attribute *usb2_hardware_lpm_attr[] = {
 601	&dev_attr_usb2_hardware_lpm.attr,
 602	&dev_attr_usb2_lpm_l1_timeout.attr,
 603	&dev_attr_usb2_lpm_besl.attr,
 604	NULL,
 605};
 606static struct attribute_group usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group = {
 607	.name	= power_group_name,
 608	.attrs	= usb2_hardware_lpm_attr,
 609};
 610
 611static struct attribute *usb3_hardware_lpm_attr[] = {
 612	&dev_attr_usb3_hardware_lpm_u1.attr,
 613	&dev_attr_usb3_hardware_lpm_u2.attr,
 614	NULL,
 615};
 616static struct attribute_group usb3_hardware_lpm_attr_group = {
 617	.name	= power_group_name,
 618	.attrs	= usb3_hardware_lpm_attr,
 619};
 620
 621static struct attribute *power_attrs[] = {
 622	&dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
 623	&dev_attr_level.attr,
 624	&dev_attr_connected_duration.attr,
 625	&dev_attr_active_duration.attr,
 626	NULL,
 627};
 628static struct attribute_group power_attr_group = {
 629	.name	= power_group_name,
 630	.attrs	= power_attrs,
 631};
 632
 633static int add_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
 634{
 635	int rc = 0;
 636
 637	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
 638		struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 639		rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
 640		if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_capable == 1)
 641			rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj,
 642					&usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
 643		if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER &&
 
 644				udev->lpm_capable == 1)
 645			rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj,
 646					&usb3_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
 647	}
 648
 649	return rc;
 650}
 651
 652static void remove_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
 653{
 654	sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
 655	sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
 656}
 657
 658#else
 659
 660#define add_persist_attributes(dev)	0
 661#define remove_persist_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
 662
 663#define add_power_attributes(dev)	0
 664#define remove_power_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
 665
 666#endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
 667
 668
 669/* Descriptor fields */
 670#define usb_descriptor_attr_le16(field, format_string)			\
 671static ssize_t								\
 672field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
 673		char *buf)						\
 674{									\
 675	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 676									\
 677	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 678	return sprintf(buf, format_string, 				\
 679			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.field));		\
 680}									\
 681static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
 682
 683usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idVendor, "%04x\n");
 684usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idProduct, "%04x\n");
 685usb_descriptor_attr_le16(bcdDevice, "%04x\n");
 686
 687#define usb_descriptor_attr(field, format_string)			\
 688static ssize_t								\
 689field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
 690		char *buf)						\
 691{									\
 692	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 693									\
 694	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 695	return sprintf(buf, format_string, udev->descriptor.field);	\
 696}									\
 697static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
 698
 699usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceClass, "%02x\n");
 700usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceSubClass, "%02x\n");
 701usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceProtocol, "%02x\n");
 702usb_descriptor_attr(bNumConfigurations, "%d\n");
 703usb_descriptor_attr(bMaxPacketSize0, "%d\n");
 704
 705
 706/* show if the device is authorized (1) or not (0) */
 707static ssize_t authorized_show(struct device *dev,
 708			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 709{
 710	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
 711	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", usb_dev->authorized);
 712}
 713
 714/*
 715 * Authorize a device to be used in the system
 716 *
 717 * Writing a 0 deauthorizes the device, writing a 1 authorizes it.
 718 */
 719static ssize_t authorized_store(struct device *dev,
 720				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 721				size_t size)
 722{
 723	ssize_t result;
 724	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
 725	unsigned val;
 726	result = sscanf(buf, "%u\n", &val);
 727	if (result != 1)
 728		result = -EINVAL;
 729	else if (val == 0)
 730		result = usb_deauthorize_device(usb_dev);
 731	else
 732		result = usb_authorize_device(usb_dev);
 733	return result < 0 ? result : size;
 734}
 735static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(authorized, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 736				  authorized_show, authorized_store);
 737
 738/* "Safely remove a device" */
 739static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 740			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 741{
 742	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 743	int rc = 0;
 744
 745	usb_lock_device(udev);
 746	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
 747
 748		/* To avoid races, first unconfigure and then remove */
 749		usb_set_configuration(udev, -1);
 750		rc = usb_remove_device(udev);
 751	}
 752	if (rc == 0)
 753		rc = count;
 754	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 755	return rc;
 756}
 757static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, S_IWUSR, NULL, remove_store);
 758
 759
 760static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
 761	/* current configuration's attributes */
 762	&dev_attr_configuration.attr,
 763	&dev_attr_bNumInterfaces.attr,
 764	&dev_attr_bConfigurationValue.attr,
 765	&dev_attr_bmAttributes.attr,
 766	&dev_attr_bMaxPower.attr,
 767	/* device attributes */
 768	&dev_attr_urbnum.attr,
 769	&dev_attr_idVendor.attr,
 770	&dev_attr_idProduct.attr,
 771	&dev_attr_bcdDevice.attr,
 772	&dev_attr_bDeviceClass.attr,
 773	&dev_attr_bDeviceSubClass.attr,
 774	&dev_attr_bDeviceProtocol.attr,
 775	&dev_attr_bNumConfigurations.attr,
 776	&dev_attr_bMaxPacketSize0.attr,
 777	&dev_attr_speed.attr,
 
 
 778	&dev_attr_busnum.attr,
 779	&dev_attr_devnum.attr,
 780	&dev_attr_devpath.attr,
 781	&dev_attr_version.attr,
 782	&dev_attr_maxchild.attr,
 783	&dev_attr_quirks.attr,
 784	&dev_attr_avoid_reset_quirk.attr,
 785	&dev_attr_authorized.attr,
 786	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
 787	&dev_attr_removable.attr,
 788	&dev_attr_ltm_capable.attr,
 
 
 
 789	NULL,
 790};
 791static struct attribute_group dev_attr_grp = {
 792	.attrs = dev_attrs,
 793};
 794
 795/* When modifying this list, be sure to modify dev_string_attrs_are_visible()
 796 * accordingly.
 797 */
 798static struct attribute *dev_string_attrs[] = {
 799	&dev_attr_manufacturer.attr,
 800	&dev_attr_product.attr,
 801	&dev_attr_serial.attr,
 802	NULL
 803};
 804
 805static umode_t dev_string_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
 806		struct attribute *a, int n)
 807{
 808	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
 809	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 810
 811	if (a == &dev_attr_manufacturer.attr) {
 812		if (udev->manufacturer == NULL)
 813			return 0;
 814	} else if (a == &dev_attr_product.attr) {
 815		if (udev->product == NULL)
 816			return 0;
 817	} else if (a == &dev_attr_serial.attr) {
 818		if (udev->serial == NULL)
 819			return 0;
 820	}
 821	return a->mode;
 822}
 823
 824static struct attribute_group dev_string_attr_grp = {
 825	.attrs =	dev_string_attrs,
 826	.is_visible =	dev_string_attrs_are_visible,
 827};
 828
 829const struct attribute_group *usb_device_groups[] = {
 830	&dev_attr_grp,
 831	&dev_string_attr_grp,
 832	NULL
 833};
 834
 835/* Binary descriptors */
 836
 837static ssize_t
 838read_descriptors(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 839		struct bin_attribute *attr,
 840		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 841{
 842	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
 843	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 844	size_t nleft = count;
 845	size_t srclen, n;
 846	int cfgno;
 847	void *src;
 
 848
 
 
 
 849	/* The binary attribute begins with the device descriptor.
 850	 * Following that are the raw descriptor entries for all the
 851	 * configurations (config plus subsidiary descriptors).
 852	 */
 853	for (cfgno = -1; cfgno < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations &&
 854			nleft > 0; ++cfgno) {
 855		if (cfgno < 0) {
 856			src = &udev->descriptor;
 857			srclen = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
 858		} else {
 859			src = udev->rawdescriptors[cfgno];
 860			srclen = __le16_to_cpu(udev->config[cfgno].desc.
 861					wTotalLength);
 862		}
 863		if (off < srclen) {
 864			n = min(nleft, srclen - (size_t) off);
 865			memcpy(buf, src + off, n);
 866			nleft -= n;
 867			buf += n;
 868			off = 0;
 869		} else {
 870			off -= srclen;
 871		}
 872	}
 
 873	return count - nleft;
 874}
 875
 876static struct bin_attribute dev_bin_attr_descriptors = {
 877	.attr = {.name = "descriptors", .mode = 0444},
 878	.read = read_descriptors,
 879	.size = 18 + 65535,	/* dev descr + max-size raw descriptor */
 880};
 881
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 882int usb_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
 883{
 884	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
 885	int retval;
 886
 887	retval = device_create_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
 888	if (retval)
 889		goto error;
 890
 891	retval = add_persist_attributes(dev);
 892	if (retval)
 893		goto error;
 894
 895	retval = add_power_attributes(dev);
 896	if (retval)
 897		goto error;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 898	return retval;
 
 899error:
 900	usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
 901	return retval;
 902}
 903
 904void usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
 905{
 906	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
 907
 
 
 
 908	remove_power_attributes(dev);
 909	remove_persist_attributes(dev);
 910	device_remove_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
 911}
 912
 913/* Interface Association Descriptor fields */
 914#define usb_intf_assoc_attr(field, format_string)			\
 915static ssize_t								\
 916iad_##field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
 917		char *buf)						\
 918{									\
 919	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
 920									\
 921	return sprintf(buf, format_string,				\
 922			intf->intf_assoc->field); 			\
 923}									\
 924static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iad_##field)
 925
 926usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFirstInterface, "%02x\n");
 927usb_intf_assoc_attr(bInterfaceCount, "%02d\n");
 928usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionClass, "%02x\n");
 929usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionSubClass, "%02x\n");
 930usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionProtocol, "%02x\n");
 931
 932/* Interface fields */
 933#define usb_intf_attr(field, format_string)				\
 934static ssize_t								\
 935field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,		\
 936		char *buf)						\
 937{									\
 938	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
 939									\
 940	return sprintf(buf, format_string,				\
 941			intf->cur_altsetting->desc.field); 		\
 942}									\
 943static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
 944
 945usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceNumber, "%02x\n");
 946usb_intf_attr(bAlternateSetting, "%2d\n");
 947usb_intf_attr(bNumEndpoints, "%02x\n");
 948usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceClass, "%02x\n");
 949usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceSubClass, "%02x\n");
 950usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceProtocol, "%02x\n");
 951
 952static ssize_t interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 953			      char *buf)
 954{
 955	struct usb_interface *intf;
 956	char *string;
 957
 958	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
 959	string = ACCESS_ONCE(intf->cur_altsetting->string);
 960	if (!string)
 961		return 0;
 962	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", string);
 963}
 964static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(interface);
 965
 966static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 967			     char *buf)
 968{
 969	struct usb_interface *intf;
 970	struct usb_device *udev;
 971	struct usb_host_interface *alt;
 972
 973	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
 974	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
 975	alt = ACCESS_ONCE(intf->cur_altsetting);
 976
 977	return sprintf(buf, "usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02X"
 978			"ic%02Xisc%02Xip%02Xin%02X\n",
 979			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
 980			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct),
 981			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
 982			udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass,
 983			udev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass,
 984			udev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol,
 985			alt->desc.bInterfaceClass,
 986			alt->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
 987			alt->desc.bInterfaceProtocol,
 988			alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
 989}
 990static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 991
 992static ssize_t supports_autosuspend_show(struct device *dev,
 993					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 994					 char *buf)
 995{
 996	int s;
 997
 998	s = device_lock_interruptible(dev);
 999	if (s < 0)
1000		return -EINTR;
1001	/* Devices will be autosuspended even when an interface isn't claimed */
1002	s = (!dev->driver || to_usb_driver(dev->driver)->supports_autosuspend);
1003	device_unlock(dev);
1004
1005	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", s);
1006}
1007static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(supports_autosuspend);
1008
1009/*
1010 * interface_authorized_show - show authorization status of an USB interface
1011 * 1 is authorized, 0 is deauthorized
1012 */
1013static ssize_t interface_authorized_show(struct device *dev,
1014		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1015{
1016	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1017
1018	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", intf->authorized);
1019}
1020
1021/*
1022 * interface_authorized_store - authorize or deauthorize an USB interface
1023 */
1024static ssize_t interface_authorized_store(struct device *dev,
1025		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1026{
1027	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1028	bool val;
1029
1030	if (strtobool(buf, &val) != 0)
1031		return -EINVAL;
1032
1033	if (val)
1034		usb_authorize_interface(intf);
1035	else
1036		usb_deauthorize_interface(intf);
1037
1038	return count;
1039}
1040static struct device_attribute dev_attr_interface_authorized =
1041		__ATTR(authorized, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1042		interface_authorized_show, interface_authorized_store);
1043
1044static struct attribute *intf_attrs[] = {
1045	&dev_attr_bInterfaceNumber.attr,
1046	&dev_attr_bAlternateSetting.attr,
1047	&dev_attr_bNumEndpoints.attr,
1048	&dev_attr_bInterfaceClass.attr,
1049	&dev_attr_bInterfaceSubClass.attr,
1050	&dev_attr_bInterfaceProtocol.attr,
1051	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1052	&dev_attr_supports_autosuspend.attr,
1053	&dev_attr_interface_authorized.attr,
1054	NULL,
1055};
1056static struct attribute_group intf_attr_grp = {
1057	.attrs = intf_attrs,
1058};
1059
1060static struct attribute *intf_assoc_attrs[] = {
1061	&dev_attr_iad_bFirstInterface.attr,
1062	&dev_attr_iad_bInterfaceCount.attr,
1063	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionClass.attr,
1064	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionSubClass.attr,
1065	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionProtocol.attr,
1066	NULL,
1067};
1068
1069static umode_t intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1070		struct attribute *a, int n)
1071{
1072	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1073	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1074
1075	if (intf->intf_assoc == NULL)
1076		return 0;
1077	return a->mode;
1078}
1079
1080static struct attribute_group intf_assoc_attr_grp = {
1081	.attrs =	intf_assoc_attrs,
1082	.is_visible =	intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible,
1083};
1084
1085const struct attribute_group *usb_interface_groups[] = {
1086	&intf_attr_grp,
1087	&intf_assoc_attr_grp,
1088	NULL
1089};
1090
1091void usb_create_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
1092{
1093	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1094	struct usb_host_interface *alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
1095
1096	if (intf->sysfs_files_created || intf->unregistering)
1097		return;
1098
1099	if (!alt->string && !(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS))
1100		alt->string = usb_cache_string(udev, alt->desc.iInterface);
1101	if (alt->string && device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface))
1102		;	/* We don't actually care if the function fails. */
 
 
1103	intf->sysfs_files_created = 1;
1104}
1105
1106void usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
1107{
1108	if (!intf->sysfs_files_created)
1109		return;
1110
1111	device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface);
1112	intf->sysfs_files_created = 0;
1113}
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c
   4 *
   5 * (C) Copyright 2002 David Brownell
   6 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman
   7 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 IBM Corp.
   8 *
   9 * All of the sysfs file attributes for usb devices and interfaces.
  10 *
  11 * Released under the GPLv2 only.
  12 */
  13
  14
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/string.h>
  17#include <linux/usb.h>
  18#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
  19#include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
  20#include <linux/of.h>
  21#include "usb.h"
  22
  23/* Active configuration fields */
  24#define usb_actconfig_show(field, format_string)			\
  25static ssize_t field##_show(struct device *dev,				\
  26			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
  27{									\
  28	struct usb_device *udev;					\
  29	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;				\
  30	ssize_t rc;							\
  31									\
  32	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
  33	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);			\
  34	if (rc < 0)							\
  35		return -EINTR;						\
  36	actconfig = udev->actconfig;					\
  37	if (actconfig)							\
  38		rc = sprintf(buf, format_string,			\
  39				actconfig->desc.field);			\
  40	usb_unlock_device(udev);					\
  41	return rc;							\
  42}									\
  43
  44#define usb_actconfig_attr(field, format_string)		\
  45	usb_actconfig_show(field, format_string)		\
  46	static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  47
  48usb_actconfig_attr(bNumInterfaces, "%2d\n");
  49usb_actconfig_attr(bmAttributes, "%2x\n");
  50
  51static ssize_t bMaxPower_show(struct device *dev,
  52		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  53{
  54	struct usb_device *udev;
  55	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
  56	ssize_t rc;
  57
  58	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
  59	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
  60	if (rc < 0)
  61		return -EINTR;
  62	actconfig = udev->actconfig;
  63	if (actconfig)
  64		rc = sprintf(buf, "%dmA\n", usb_get_max_power(udev, actconfig));
  65	usb_unlock_device(udev);
  66	return rc;
  67}
  68static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bMaxPower);
  69
  70static ssize_t configuration_show(struct device *dev,
  71		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  72{
  73	struct usb_device *udev;
  74	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
  75	ssize_t rc;
  76
  77	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
  78	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
  79	if (rc < 0)
  80		return -EINTR;
  81	actconfig = udev->actconfig;
  82	if (actconfig && actconfig->string)
  83		rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", actconfig->string);
  84	usb_unlock_device(udev);
  85	return rc;
  86}
  87static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(configuration);
  88
  89/* configuration value is always present, and r/w */
  90usb_actconfig_show(bConfigurationValue, "%u\n");
  91
  92static ssize_t bConfigurationValue_store(struct device *dev,
  93					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  94					 const char *buf, size_t count)
  95{
  96	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
  97	int			config, value, rc;
  98
  99	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < -1 || config > 255)
 100		return -EINVAL;
 101	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 102	if (rc < 0)
 103		return -EINTR;
 104	value = usb_set_configuration(udev, config);
 105	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 106	return (value < 0) ? value : count;
 107}
 108static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(bConfigurationValue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 109		bConfigurationValue_show, bConfigurationValue_store);
 110
 111#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 112static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 113			    char *buf)
 114{
 115	struct device_node *of_node = dev->of_node;
 116
 117	return sprintf(buf, "%pOF\n", of_node);
 118}
 119static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
 120#endif
 121
 122/* String fields */
 123#define usb_string_attr(name)						\
 124static ssize_t  name##_show(struct device *dev,				\
 125		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
 126{									\
 127	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 128	int retval;							\
 129									\
 130	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 131	retval = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);			\
 132	if (retval < 0)							\
 133		return -EINTR;						\
 134	retval = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->name);			\
 135	usb_unlock_device(udev);					\
 136	return retval;							\
 137}									\
 138static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
 139
 140usb_string_attr(product);
 141usb_string_attr(manufacturer);
 142usb_string_attr(serial);
 143
 144static ssize_t speed_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 145			  char *buf)
 146{
 147	struct usb_device *udev;
 148	char *speed;
 149
 150	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 151
 152	switch (udev->speed) {
 153	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
 154		speed = "1.5";
 155		break;
 156	case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
 157	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
 158		speed = "12";
 159		break;
 160	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 161		speed = "480";
 162		break;
 163	case USB_SPEED_WIRELESS:
 164		speed = "480";
 165		break;
 166	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
 167		speed = "5000";
 168		break;
 169	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
 170		speed = "10000";
 171		break;
 172	default:
 173		speed = "unknown";
 174	}
 175	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
 176}
 177static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(speed);
 178
 179static ssize_t rx_lanes_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 180			  char *buf)
 181{
 182	struct usb_device *udev;
 183
 184	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 185	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->rx_lanes);
 186}
 187static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rx_lanes);
 188
 189static ssize_t tx_lanes_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 190			  char *buf)
 191{
 192	struct usb_device *udev;
 193
 194	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 195	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->tx_lanes);
 196}
 197static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(tx_lanes);
 198
 199static ssize_t busnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 200			   char *buf)
 201{
 202	struct usb_device *udev;
 203
 204	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 205	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->bus->busnum);
 206}
 207static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(busnum);
 208
 209static ssize_t devnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 210			   char *buf)
 211{
 212	struct usb_device *udev;
 213
 214	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 215	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->devnum);
 216}
 217static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devnum);
 218
 219static ssize_t devpath_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 220			    char *buf)
 221{
 222	struct usb_device *udev;
 223
 224	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 225	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->devpath);
 226}
 227static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devpath);
 228
 229static ssize_t version_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 230			    char *buf)
 231{
 232	struct usb_device *udev;
 233	u16 bcdUSB;
 234
 235	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 236	bcdUSB = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
 237	return sprintf(buf, "%2x.%02x\n", bcdUSB >> 8, bcdUSB & 0xff);
 238}
 239static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(version);
 240
 241static ssize_t maxchild_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 242			     char *buf)
 243{
 244	struct usb_device *udev;
 245
 246	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 247	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->maxchild);
 248}
 249static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(maxchild);
 250
 251static ssize_t quirks_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 252			   char *buf)
 253{
 254	struct usb_device *udev;
 255
 256	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 257	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", udev->quirks);
 258}
 259static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(quirks);
 260
 261static ssize_t avoid_reset_quirk_show(struct device *dev,
 262				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 263{
 264	struct usb_device *udev;
 265
 266	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 267	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_RESET));
 268}
 269
 270static ssize_t avoid_reset_quirk_store(struct device *dev,
 271				      struct device_attribute *attr,
 272				      const char *buf, size_t count)
 273{
 274	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 275	int			val, rc;
 276
 277	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &val) != 1 || val < 0 || val > 1)
 278		return -EINVAL;
 279	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 280	if (rc < 0)
 281		return -EINTR;
 282	if (val)
 283		udev->quirks |= USB_QUIRK_RESET;
 284	else
 285		udev->quirks &= ~USB_QUIRK_RESET;
 286	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 287	return count;
 288}
 289static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(avoid_reset_quirk);
 290
 291static ssize_t urbnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 292			   char *buf)
 293{
 294	struct usb_device *udev;
 295
 296	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 297	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&udev->urbnum));
 298}
 299static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(urbnum);
 300
 301static ssize_t removable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 302			      char *buf)
 303{
 304	struct usb_device *udev;
 305	char *state;
 306
 307	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 308
 309	switch (udev->removable) {
 310	case USB_DEVICE_REMOVABLE:
 311		state = "removable";
 312		break;
 313	case USB_DEVICE_FIXED:
 314		state = "fixed";
 315		break;
 316	default:
 317		state = "unknown";
 318	}
 319
 320	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", state);
 321}
 322static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(removable);
 323
 324static ssize_t ltm_capable_show(struct device *dev,
 325				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 326{
 327	if (usb_device_supports_ltm(to_usb_device(dev)))
 328		return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", "yes");
 329	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", "no");
 330}
 331static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ltm_capable);
 332
 333#ifdef	CONFIG_PM
 334
 335static ssize_t persist_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 336			    char *buf)
 337{
 338	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 339
 340	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->persist_enabled);
 341}
 342
 343static ssize_t persist_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 344			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 345{
 346	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 347	int value, rc;
 348
 349	/* Hubs are always enabled for USB_PERSIST */
 350	if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB)
 351		return -EPERM;
 352
 353	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1)
 354		return -EINVAL;
 355
 356	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 357	if (rc < 0)
 358		return -EINTR;
 359	udev->persist_enabled = !!value;
 360	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 361	return count;
 362}
 363static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(persist);
 364
 365static int add_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
 366{
 367	int rc = 0;
 368
 369	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
 370		struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 371
 372		/* Hubs are automatically enabled for USB_PERSIST,
 373		 * no point in creating the attribute file.
 374		 */
 375		if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass != USB_CLASS_HUB)
 376			rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
 377					&dev_attr_persist.attr,
 378					power_group_name);
 379	}
 380	return rc;
 381}
 382
 383static void remove_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
 384{
 385	sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
 386			&dev_attr_persist.attr,
 387			power_group_name);
 388}
 389
 390static ssize_t connected_duration_show(struct device *dev,
 391				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 392{
 393	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 394
 395	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
 396			jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - udev->connect_time));
 397}
 398static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(connected_duration);
 399
 400/*
 401 * If the device is resumed, the last time the device was suspended has
 402 * been pre-subtracted from active_duration.  We add the current time to
 403 * get the duration that the device was actually active.
 404 *
 405 * If the device is suspended, the active_duration is up-to-date.
 406 */
 407static ssize_t active_duration_show(struct device *dev,
 408				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 409{
 410	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 411	int duration;
 412
 413	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
 414		duration = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies + udev->active_duration);
 415	else
 416		duration = jiffies_to_msecs(udev->active_duration);
 417	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", duration);
 418}
 419static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(active_duration);
 420
 421static ssize_t autosuspend_show(struct device *dev,
 422				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 423{
 424	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->power.autosuspend_delay / 1000);
 425}
 426
 427static ssize_t autosuspend_store(struct device *dev,
 428				 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 429				 size_t count)
 430{
 431	int value;
 432
 433	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1 || value >= INT_MAX/1000 ||
 434			value <= -INT_MAX/1000)
 435		return -EINVAL;
 436
 437	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, value * 1000);
 438	return count;
 439}
 440static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(autosuspend);
 441
 442static const char on_string[] = "on";
 443static const char auto_string[] = "auto";
 444
 445static void warn_level(void)
 446{
 447	static int level_warned;
 448
 449	if (!level_warned) {
 450		level_warned = 1;
 451		printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING! power/level is deprecated; "
 452				"use power/control instead\n");
 453	}
 454}
 455
 456static ssize_t level_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 457			  char *buf)
 458{
 459	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 460	const char *p = auto_string;
 461
 462	warn_level();
 463	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED && !udev->dev.power.runtime_auto)
 464		p = on_string;
 465	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
 466}
 467
 468static ssize_t level_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 469			   const char *buf, size_t count)
 470{
 471	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 472	int len = count;
 473	char *cp;
 474	int rc = count;
 475	int rv;
 476
 477	warn_level();
 478	cp = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
 479	if (cp)
 480		len = cp - buf;
 481
 482	rv = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 483	if (rv < 0)
 484		return -EINTR;
 485
 486	if (len == sizeof on_string - 1 &&
 487			strncmp(buf, on_string, len) == 0)
 488		usb_disable_autosuspend(udev);
 489
 490	else if (len == sizeof auto_string - 1 &&
 491			strncmp(buf, auto_string, len) == 0)
 492		usb_enable_autosuspend(udev);
 493
 494	else
 495		rc = -EINVAL;
 496
 497	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 498	return rc;
 499}
 500static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(level);
 501
 502static ssize_t usb2_hardware_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
 503				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 504{
 505	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 506	const char *p;
 507
 508	if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_allowed == 1)
 509		p = "enabled";
 510	else
 511		p = "disabled";
 512
 513	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
 514}
 515
 516static ssize_t usb2_hardware_lpm_store(struct device *dev,
 517				       struct device_attribute *attr,
 518				       const char *buf, size_t count)
 519{
 520	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 521	bool value;
 522	int ret;
 523
 524	ret = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 525	if (ret < 0)
 526		return -EINTR;
 527
 528	ret = strtobool(buf, &value);
 529
 530	if (!ret) {
 531		udev->usb2_hw_lpm_allowed = value;
 532		if (value)
 533			ret = usb_enable_usb2_hardware_lpm(udev);
 534		else
 535			ret = usb_disable_usb2_hardware_lpm(udev);
 536	}
 537
 538	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 539
 540	if (!ret)
 541		return count;
 542
 543	return ret;
 544}
 545static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_hardware_lpm);
 546
 547static ssize_t usb2_lpm_l1_timeout_show(struct device *dev,
 548					struct device_attribute *attr,
 549					char *buf)
 550{
 551	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 552	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->l1_params.timeout);
 553}
 554
 555static ssize_t usb2_lpm_l1_timeout_store(struct device *dev,
 556					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 557					 const char *buf, size_t count)
 558{
 559	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 560	u16 timeout;
 561
 562	if (kstrtou16(buf, 0, &timeout))
 563		return -EINVAL;
 564
 565	udev->l1_params.timeout = timeout;
 566
 567	return count;
 568}
 569static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_lpm_l1_timeout);
 570
 571static ssize_t usb2_lpm_besl_show(struct device *dev,
 572				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 573{
 574	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 575	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->l1_params.besl);
 576}
 577
 578static ssize_t usb2_lpm_besl_store(struct device *dev,
 579				   struct device_attribute *attr,
 580				   const char *buf, size_t count)
 581{
 582	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 583	u8 besl;
 584
 585	if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &besl) || besl > 15)
 586		return -EINVAL;
 587
 588	udev->l1_params.besl = besl;
 589
 590	return count;
 591}
 592static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_lpm_besl);
 593
 594static ssize_t usb3_hardware_lpm_u1_show(struct device *dev,
 595				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 596{
 597	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 598	const char *p;
 599	int rc;
 600
 601	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 602	if (rc < 0)
 603		return -EINTR;
 604
 605	if (udev->usb3_lpm_u1_enabled)
 606		p = "enabled";
 607	else
 608		p = "disabled";
 609
 610	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 611
 612	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
 613}
 614static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(usb3_hardware_lpm_u1);
 615
 616static ssize_t usb3_hardware_lpm_u2_show(struct device *dev,
 617				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 618{
 619	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 620	const char *p;
 621	int rc;
 622
 623	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 624	if (rc < 0)
 625		return -EINTR;
 626
 627	if (udev->usb3_lpm_u2_enabled)
 628		p = "enabled";
 629	else
 630		p = "disabled";
 631
 632	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 633
 634	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
 635}
 636static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(usb3_hardware_lpm_u2);
 637
 638static struct attribute *usb2_hardware_lpm_attr[] = {
 639	&dev_attr_usb2_hardware_lpm.attr,
 640	&dev_attr_usb2_lpm_l1_timeout.attr,
 641	&dev_attr_usb2_lpm_besl.attr,
 642	NULL,
 643};
 644static struct attribute_group usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group = {
 645	.name	= power_group_name,
 646	.attrs	= usb2_hardware_lpm_attr,
 647};
 648
 649static struct attribute *usb3_hardware_lpm_attr[] = {
 650	&dev_attr_usb3_hardware_lpm_u1.attr,
 651	&dev_attr_usb3_hardware_lpm_u2.attr,
 652	NULL,
 653};
 654static struct attribute_group usb3_hardware_lpm_attr_group = {
 655	.name	= power_group_name,
 656	.attrs	= usb3_hardware_lpm_attr,
 657};
 658
 659static struct attribute *power_attrs[] = {
 660	&dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
 661	&dev_attr_level.attr,
 662	&dev_attr_connected_duration.attr,
 663	&dev_attr_active_duration.attr,
 664	NULL,
 665};
 666static struct attribute_group power_attr_group = {
 667	.name	= power_group_name,
 668	.attrs	= power_attrs,
 669};
 670
 671static int add_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
 672{
 673	int rc = 0;
 674
 675	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
 676		struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 677		rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
 678		if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_capable == 1)
 679			rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj,
 680					&usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
 681		if ((udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER ||
 682		     udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS) &&
 683				udev->lpm_capable == 1)
 684			rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj,
 685					&usb3_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
 686	}
 687
 688	return rc;
 689}
 690
 691static void remove_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
 692{
 693	sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
 694	sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
 695}
 696
 697#else
 698
 699#define add_persist_attributes(dev)	0
 700#define remove_persist_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
 701
 702#define add_power_attributes(dev)	0
 703#define remove_power_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
 704
 705#endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
 706
 707
 708/* Descriptor fields */
 709#define usb_descriptor_attr_le16(field, format_string)			\
 710static ssize_t								\
 711field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
 712		char *buf)						\
 713{									\
 714	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 715									\
 716	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 717	return sprintf(buf, format_string, 				\
 718			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.field));		\
 719}									\
 720static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
 721
 722usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idVendor, "%04x\n");
 723usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idProduct, "%04x\n");
 724usb_descriptor_attr_le16(bcdDevice, "%04x\n");
 725
 726#define usb_descriptor_attr(field, format_string)			\
 727static ssize_t								\
 728field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
 729		char *buf)						\
 730{									\
 731	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 732									\
 733	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 734	return sprintf(buf, format_string, udev->descriptor.field);	\
 735}									\
 736static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
 737
 738usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceClass, "%02x\n");
 739usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceSubClass, "%02x\n");
 740usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceProtocol, "%02x\n");
 741usb_descriptor_attr(bNumConfigurations, "%d\n");
 742usb_descriptor_attr(bMaxPacketSize0, "%d\n");
 743
 744
 745/* show if the device is authorized (1) or not (0) */
 746static ssize_t authorized_show(struct device *dev,
 747			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 748{
 749	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
 750	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", usb_dev->authorized);
 751}
 752
 753/*
 754 * Authorize a device to be used in the system
 755 *
 756 * Writing a 0 deauthorizes the device, writing a 1 authorizes it.
 757 */
 758static ssize_t authorized_store(struct device *dev,
 759				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 760				size_t size)
 761{
 762	ssize_t result;
 763	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
 764	unsigned val;
 765	result = sscanf(buf, "%u\n", &val);
 766	if (result != 1)
 767		result = -EINVAL;
 768	else if (val == 0)
 769		result = usb_deauthorize_device(usb_dev);
 770	else
 771		result = usb_authorize_device(usb_dev);
 772	return result < 0 ? result : size;
 773}
 774static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(authorized, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 775				  authorized_show, authorized_store);
 776
 777/* "Safely remove a device" */
 778static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 779			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 780{
 781	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 782	int rc = 0;
 783
 784	usb_lock_device(udev);
 785	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
 786
 787		/* To avoid races, first unconfigure and then remove */
 788		usb_set_configuration(udev, -1);
 789		rc = usb_remove_device(udev);
 790	}
 791	if (rc == 0)
 792		rc = count;
 793	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 794	return rc;
 795}
 796static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, S_IWUSR, NULL, remove_store);
 797
 798
 799static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
 800	/* current configuration's attributes */
 801	&dev_attr_configuration.attr,
 802	&dev_attr_bNumInterfaces.attr,
 803	&dev_attr_bConfigurationValue.attr,
 804	&dev_attr_bmAttributes.attr,
 805	&dev_attr_bMaxPower.attr,
 806	/* device attributes */
 807	&dev_attr_urbnum.attr,
 808	&dev_attr_idVendor.attr,
 809	&dev_attr_idProduct.attr,
 810	&dev_attr_bcdDevice.attr,
 811	&dev_attr_bDeviceClass.attr,
 812	&dev_attr_bDeviceSubClass.attr,
 813	&dev_attr_bDeviceProtocol.attr,
 814	&dev_attr_bNumConfigurations.attr,
 815	&dev_attr_bMaxPacketSize0.attr,
 816	&dev_attr_speed.attr,
 817	&dev_attr_rx_lanes.attr,
 818	&dev_attr_tx_lanes.attr,
 819	&dev_attr_busnum.attr,
 820	&dev_attr_devnum.attr,
 821	&dev_attr_devpath.attr,
 822	&dev_attr_version.attr,
 823	&dev_attr_maxchild.attr,
 824	&dev_attr_quirks.attr,
 825	&dev_attr_avoid_reset_quirk.attr,
 826	&dev_attr_authorized.attr,
 827	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
 828	&dev_attr_removable.attr,
 829	&dev_attr_ltm_capable.attr,
 830#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 831	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
 832#endif
 833	NULL,
 834};
 835static struct attribute_group dev_attr_grp = {
 836	.attrs = dev_attrs,
 837};
 838
 839/* When modifying this list, be sure to modify dev_string_attrs_are_visible()
 840 * accordingly.
 841 */
 842static struct attribute *dev_string_attrs[] = {
 843	&dev_attr_manufacturer.attr,
 844	&dev_attr_product.attr,
 845	&dev_attr_serial.attr,
 846	NULL
 847};
 848
 849static umode_t dev_string_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
 850		struct attribute *a, int n)
 851{
 852	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
 853	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 854
 855	if (a == &dev_attr_manufacturer.attr) {
 856		if (udev->manufacturer == NULL)
 857			return 0;
 858	} else if (a == &dev_attr_product.attr) {
 859		if (udev->product == NULL)
 860			return 0;
 861	} else if (a == &dev_attr_serial.attr) {
 862		if (udev->serial == NULL)
 863			return 0;
 864	}
 865	return a->mode;
 866}
 867
 868static struct attribute_group dev_string_attr_grp = {
 869	.attrs =	dev_string_attrs,
 870	.is_visible =	dev_string_attrs_are_visible,
 871};
 872
 873const struct attribute_group *usb_device_groups[] = {
 874	&dev_attr_grp,
 875	&dev_string_attr_grp,
 876	NULL
 877};
 878
 879/* Binary descriptors */
 880
 881static ssize_t
 882read_descriptors(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 883		struct bin_attribute *attr,
 884		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 885{
 886	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
 887	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 888	size_t nleft = count;
 889	size_t srclen, n;
 890	int cfgno;
 891	void *src;
 892	int retval;
 893
 894	retval = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 895	if (retval < 0)
 896		return -EINTR;
 897	/* The binary attribute begins with the device descriptor.
 898	 * Following that are the raw descriptor entries for all the
 899	 * configurations (config plus subsidiary descriptors).
 900	 */
 901	for (cfgno = -1; cfgno < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations &&
 902			nleft > 0; ++cfgno) {
 903		if (cfgno < 0) {
 904			src = &udev->descriptor;
 905			srclen = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
 906		} else {
 907			src = udev->rawdescriptors[cfgno];
 908			srclen = __le16_to_cpu(udev->config[cfgno].desc.
 909					wTotalLength);
 910		}
 911		if (off < srclen) {
 912			n = min(nleft, srclen - (size_t) off);
 913			memcpy(buf, src + off, n);
 914			nleft -= n;
 915			buf += n;
 916			off = 0;
 917		} else {
 918			off -= srclen;
 919		}
 920	}
 921	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 922	return count - nleft;
 923}
 924
 925static struct bin_attribute dev_bin_attr_descriptors = {
 926	.attr = {.name = "descriptors", .mode = 0444},
 927	.read = read_descriptors,
 928	.size = 18 + 65535,	/* dev descr + max-size raw descriptor */
 929};
 930
 931/*
 932 * Show & store the current value of authorized_default
 933 */
 934static ssize_t authorized_default_show(struct device *dev,
 935				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 936{
 937	struct usb_device *rh_usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
 938	struct usb_bus *usb_bus = rh_usb_dev->bus;
 939	struct usb_hcd *hcd;
 940
 941	hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus);
 942	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", hcd->dev_policy);
 943}
 944
 945static ssize_t authorized_default_store(struct device *dev,
 946					struct device_attribute *attr,
 947					const char *buf, size_t size)
 948{
 949	ssize_t result;
 950	unsigned int val;
 951	struct usb_device *rh_usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
 952	struct usb_bus *usb_bus = rh_usb_dev->bus;
 953	struct usb_hcd *hcd;
 954
 955	hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus);
 956	result = sscanf(buf, "%u\n", &val);
 957	if (result == 1) {
 958		hcd->dev_policy = val <= USB_DEVICE_AUTHORIZE_INTERNAL ?
 959			val : USB_DEVICE_AUTHORIZE_ALL;
 960		result = size;
 961	} else {
 962		result = -EINVAL;
 963	}
 964	return result;
 965}
 966static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(authorized_default);
 967
 968/*
 969 * interface_authorized_default_show - show default authorization status
 970 * for USB interfaces
 971 *
 972 * note: interface_authorized_default is the default value
 973 *       for initializing the authorized attribute of interfaces
 974 */
 975static ssize_t interface_authorized_default_show(struct device *dev,
 976		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 977{
 978	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
 979	struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_dev->bus);
 980
 981	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !!HCD_INTF_AUTHORIZED(hcd));
 982}
 983
 984/*
 985 * interface_authorized_default_store - store default authorization status
 986 * for USB interfaces
 987 *
 988 * note: interface_authorized_default is the default value
 989 *       for initializing the authorized attribute of interfaces
 990 */
 991static ssize_t interface_authorized_default_store(struct device *dev,
 992		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
 993{
 994	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
 995	struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_dev->bus);
 996	int rc = count;
 997	bool val;
 998
 999	if (strtobool(buf, &val) != 0)
1000		return -EINVAL;
1001
1002	if (val)
1003		set_bit(HCD_FLAG_INTF_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
1004	else
1005		clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_INTF_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
1006
1007	return rc;
1008}
1009static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(interface_authorized_default);
1010
1011/* Group all the USB bus attributes */
1012static struct attribute *usb_bus_attrs[] = {
1013		&dev_attr_authorized_default.attr,
1014		&dev_attr_interface_authorized_default.attr,
1015		NULL,
1016};
1017
1018static const struct attribute_group usb_bus_attr_group = {
1019	.name = NULL,	/* we want them in the same directory */
1020	.attrs = usb_bus_attrs,
1021};
1022
1023
1024static int add_default_authorized_attributes(struct device *dev)
1025{
1026	int rc = 0;
1027
1028	if (is_usb_device(dev))
1029		rc = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &usb_bus_attr_group);
1030
1031	return rc;
1032}
1033
1034static void remove_default_authorized_attributes(struct device *dev)
1035{
1036	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
1037		sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &usb_bus_attr_group);
1038	}
1039}
1040
1041int usb_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
1042{
1043	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
1044	int retval;
1045
1046	retval = device_create_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
1047	if (retval)
1048		goto error;
1049
1050	retval = add_persist_attributes(dev);
1051	if (retval)
1052		goto error;
1053
1054	retval = add_power_attributes(dev);
1055	if (retval)
1056		goto error;
1057
1058	if (is_root_hub(udev)) {
1059		retval = add_default_authorized_attributes(dev);
1060		if (retval)
1061			goto error;
1062	}
1063	return retval;
1064
1065error:
1066	usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
1067	return retval;
1068}
1069
1070void usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
1071{
1072	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
1073
1074	if (is_root_hub(udev))
1075		remove_default_authorized_attributes(dev);
1076
1077	remove_power_attributes(dev);
1078	remove_persist_attributes(dev);
1079	device_remove_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
1080}
1081
1082/* Interface Association Descriptor fields */
1083#define usb_intf_assoc_attr(field, format_string)			\
1084static ssize_t								\
1085iad_##field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
1086		char *buf)						\
1087{									\
1088	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
1089									\
1090	return sprintf(buf, format_string,				\
1091			intf->intf_assoc->field); 			\
1092}									\
1093static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iad_##field)
1094
1095usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFirstInterface, "%02x\n");
1096usb_intf_assoc_attr(bInterfaceCount, "%02d\n");
1097usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionClass, "%02x\n");
1098usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionSubClass, "%02x\n");
1099usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionProtocol, "%02x\n");
1100
1101/* Interface fields */
1102#define usb_intf_attr(field, format_string)				\
1103static ssize_t								\
1104field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,		\
1105		char *buf)						\
1106{									\
1107	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
1108									\
1109	return sprintf(buf, format_string,				\
1110			intf->cur_altsetting->desc.field); 		\
1111}									\
1112static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
1113
1114usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceNumber, "%02x\n");
1115usb_intf_attr(bAlternateSetting, "%2d\n");
1116usb_intf_attr(bNumEndpoints, "%02x\n");
1117usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceClass, "%02x\n");
1118usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceSubClass, "%02x\n");
1119usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceProtocol, "%02x\n");
1120
1121static ssize_t interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1122			      char *buf)
1123{
1124	struct usb_interface *intf;
1125	char *string;
1126
1127	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1128	string = READ_ONCE(intf->cur_altsetting->string);
1129	if (!string)
1130		return 0;
1131	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", string);
1132}
1133static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(interface);
1134
1135static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1136			     char *buf)
1137{
1138	struct usb_interface *intf;
1139	struct usb_device *udev;
1140	struct usb_host_interface *alt;
1141
1142	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1143	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1144	alt = READ_ONCE(intf->cur_altsetting);
1145
1146	return sprintf(buf, "usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02X"
1147			"ic%02Xisc%02Xip%02Xin%02X\n",
1148			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
1149			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct),
1150			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
1151			udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass,
1152			udev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass,
1153			udev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol,
1154			alt->desc.bInterfaceClass,
1155			alt->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
1156			alt->desc.bInterfaceProtocol,
1157			alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1158}
1159static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
1160
1161static ssize_t supports_autosuspend_show(struct device *dev,
1162					 struct device_attribute *attr,
1163					 char *buf)
1164{
1165	int s;
1166
1167	s = device_lock_interruptible(dev);
1168	if (s < 0)
1169		return -EINTR;
1170	/* Devices will be autosuspended even when an interface isn't claimed */
1171	s = (!dev->driver || to_usb_driver(dev->driver)->supports_autosuspend);
1172	device_unlock(dev);
1173
1174	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", s);
1175}
1176static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(supports_autosuspend);
1177
1178/*
1179 * interface_authorized_show - show authorization status of an USB interface
1180 * 1 is authorized, 0 is deauthorized
1181 */
1182static ssize_t interface_authorized_show(struct device *dev,
1183		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1184{
1185	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1186
1187	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", intf->authorized);
1188}
1189
1190/*
1191 * interface_authorized_store - authorize or deauthorize an USB interface
1192 */
1193static ssize_t interface_authorized_store(struct device *dev,
1194		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1195{
1196	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1197	bool val;
1198
1199	if (strtobool(buf, &val) != 0)
1200		return -EINVAL;
1201
1202	if (val)
1203		usb_authorize_interface(intf);
1204	else
1205		usb_deauthorize_interface(intf);
1206
1207	return count;
1208}
1209static struct device_attribute dev_attr_interface_authorized =
1210		__ATTR(authorized, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1211		interface_authorized_show, interface_authorized_store);
1212
1213static struct attribute *intf_attrs[] = {
1214	&dev_attr_bInterfaceNumber.attr,
1215	&dev_attr_bAlternateSetting.attr,
1216	&dev_attr_bNumEndpoints.attr,
1217	&dev_attr_bInterfaceClass.attr,
1218	&dev_attr_bInterfaceSubClass.attr,
1219	&dev_attr_bInterfaceProtocol.attr,
1220	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1221	&dev_attr_supports_autosuspend.attr,
1222	&dev_attr_interface_authorized.attr,
1223	NULL,
1224};
1225static struct attribute_group intf_attr_grp = {
1226	.attrs = intf_attrs,
1227};
1228
1229static struct attribute *intf_assoc_attrs[] = {
1230	&dev_attr_iad_bFirstInterface.attr,
1231	&dev_attr_iad_bInterfaceCount.attr,
1232	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionClass.attr,
1233	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionSubClass.attr,
1234	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionProtocol.attr,
1235	NULL,
1236};
1237
1238static umode_t intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1239		struct attribute *a, int n)
1240{
1241	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1242	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1243
1244	if (intf->intf_assoc == NULL)
1245		return 0;
1246	return a->mode;
1247}
1248
1249static struct attribute_group intf_assoc_attr_grp = {
1250	.attrs =	intf_assoc_attrs,
1251	.is_visible =	intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible,
1252};
1253
1254const struct attribute_group *usb_interface_groups[] = {
1255	&intf_attr_grp,
1256	&intf_assoc_attr_grp,
1257	NULL
1258};
1259
1260void usb_create_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
1261{
1262	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1263	struct usb_host_interface *alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
1264
1265	if (intf->sysfs_files_created || intf->unregistering)
1266		return;
1267
1268	if (!alt->string && !(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS))
1269		alt->string = usb_cache_string(udev, alt->desc.iInterface);
1270	if (alt->string && device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface)) {
1271		/* This is not a serious error */
1272		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "interface string descriptor file not created\n");
1273	}
1274	intf->sysfs_files_created = 1;
1275}
1276
1277void usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
1278{
1279	if (!intf->sysfs_files_created)
1280		return;
1281
1282	device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface);
1283	intf->sysfs_files_created = 0;
1284}