Loading...
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
9 *
10 * Authors: Ross Biro
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
13 * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
14 *
15 * Fixes:
16 * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
17 * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
18 * better to prove they can be removed
19 * than the reverse.
20 * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
21 * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
22 * Alan Cox : New fields for options
23 * Pauline Middelink : identd support
24 * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
25 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
26 * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
27 * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
28 * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
29 * protocol specific parts were moved to
30 * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
31 * use private slabcaches for its socks
32 * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
33 *
34 *
35 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
36 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
37 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
38 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
39 */
40#ifndef _SOCK_H
41#define _SOCK_H
42
43#include <linux/hardirq.h>
44#include <linux/kernel.h>
45#include <linux/list.h>
46#include <linux/list_nulls.h>
47#include <linux/timer.h>
48#include <linux/cache.h>
49#include <linux/bitops.h>
50#include <linux/lockdep.h>
51#include <linux/netdevice.h>
52#include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
53#include <linux/mm.h>
54#include <linux/security.h>
55#include <linux/slab.h>
56#include <linux/uaccess.h>
57#include <linux/page_counter.h>
58#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
59#include <linux/static_key.h>
60#include <linux/sched.h>
61#include <linux/wait.h>
62#include <linux/cgroup-defs.h>
63
64#include <linux/filter.h>
65#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
66#include <linux/poll.h>
67
68#include <linux/atomic.h>
69#include <net/dst.h>
70#include <net/checksum.h>
71#include <net/tcp_states.h>
72#include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
73
74/*
75 * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
76 * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
77 * the other protocols.
78 */
79
80/* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
81#define SOCK_DEBUGGING
82#ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
83#define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
84 printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
85#else
86/* Validate arguments and do nothing */
87static inline __printf(2, 3)
88void SOCK_DEBUG(const struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
89{
90}
91#endif
92
93/* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
94 * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
95 * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
96 */
97typedef struct {
98 spinlock_t slock;
99 int owned;
100 wait_queue_head_t wq;
101 /*
102 * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
103 * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
104 * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
105 * the slock itself):
106 */
107#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
108 struct lockdep_map dep_map;
109#endif
110} socket_lock_t;
111
112struct sock;
113struct proto;
114struct net;
115
116typedef __u32 __bitwise __portpair;
117typedef __u64 __bitwise __addrpair;
118
119/**
120 * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
121 * @skc_daddr: Foreign IPv4 addr
122 * @skc_rcv_saddr: Bound local IPv4 addr
123 * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
124 * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
125 * @skc_dport: placeholder for inet_dport/tw_dport
126 * @skc_num: placeholder for inet_num/tw_num
127 * @skc_family: network address family
128 * @skc_state: Connection state
129 * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
130 * @skc_reuseport: %SO_REUSEPORT setting
131 * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
132 * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
133 * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
134 * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
135 * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
136 * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
137 * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
138 * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
139 * @skc_flags: place holder for sk_flags
140 * %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
141 * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
142 * @skc_incoming_cpu: record/match cpu processing incoming packets
143 * @skc_refcnt: reference count
144 *
145 * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
146 * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
147 */
148struct sock_common {
149 /* skc_daddr and skc_rcv_saddr must be grouped on a 8 bytes aligned
150 * address on 64bit arches : cf INET_MATCH()
151 */
152 union {
153 __addrpair skc_addrpair;
154 struct {
155 __be32 skc_daddr;
156 __be32 skc_rcv_saddr;
157 };
158 };
159 union {
160 unsigned int skc_hash;
161 __u16 skc_u16hashes[2];
162 };
163 /* skc_dport && skc_num must be grouped as well */
164 union {
165 __portpair skc_portpair;
166 struct {
167 __be16 skc_dport;
168 __u16 skc_num;
169 };
170 };
171
172 unsigned short skc_family;
173 volatile unsigned char skc_state;
174 unsigned char skc_reuse:4;
175 unsigned char skc_reuseport:1;
176 unsigned char skc_ipv6only:1;
177 unsigned char skc_net_refcnt:1;
178 int skc_bound_dev_if;
179 union {
180 struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
181 struct hlist_nulls_node skc_portaddr_node;
182 };
183 struct proto *skc_prot;
184 possible_net_t skc_net;
185
186#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
187 struct in6_addr skc_v6_daddr;
188 struct in6_addr skc_v6_rcv_saddr;
189#endif
190
191 atomic64_t skc_cookie;
192
193 /* following fields are padding to force
194 * offset(struct sock, sk_refcnt) == 128 on 64bit arches
195 * assuming IPV6 is enabled. We use this padding differently
196 * for different kind of 'sockets'
197 */
198 union {
199 unsigned long skc_flags;
200 struct sock *skc_listener; /* request_sock */
201 struct inet_timewait_death_row *skc_tw_dr; /* inet_timewait_sock */
202 };
203 /*
204 * fields between dontcopy_begin/dontcopy_end
205 * are not copied in sock_copy()
206 */
207 /* private: */
208 int skc_dontcopy_begin[0];
209 /* public: */
210 union {
211 struct hlist_node skc_node;
212 struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
213 };
214 int skc_tx_queue_mapping;
215 union {
216 int skc_incoming_cpu;
217 u32 skc_rcv_wnd;
218 u32 skc_tw_rcv_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */
219 };
220
221 atomic_t skc_refcnt;
222 /* private: */
223 int skc_dontcopy_end[0];
224 union {
225 u32 skc_rxhash;
226 u32 skc_window_clamp;
227 u32 skc_tw_snd_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */
228 };
229 /* public: */
230};
231
232/**
233 * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
234 * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
235 * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
236 * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
237 * @sk_lock: synchronizer
238 * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
239 * @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head
240 * @sk_rx_dst: receive input route used by early demux
241 * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
242 * @sk_policy: flow policy
243 * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
244 * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
245 * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
246 * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
247 * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
248 * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
249 * @sk_napi_id: id of the last napi context to receive data for sk
250 * @sk_ll_usec: usecs to busypoll when there is no data
251 * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
252 * @sk_pacing_rate: Pacing rate (if supported by transport/packet scheduler)
253 * @sk_max_pacing_rate: Maximum pacing rate (%SO_MAX_PACING_RATE)
254 * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
255 * @sk_no_check_tx: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, set checksum in TX packets
256 * @sk_no_check_rx: allow zero checksum in RX packets
257 * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
258 * @sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK)
259 * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
260 * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
261 * @sk_gso_max_segs: Maximum number of GSO segments
262 * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
263 * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
264 * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
265 * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
266 * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
267 * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
268 * @sk_err: last error
269 * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
270 * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
271 * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
272 * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
273 * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
274 * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
275 * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
276 * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
277 * @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer
278 * @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
279 * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
280 * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
281 * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
282 * @sk_txhash: computed flow hash for use on transmit
283 * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
284 * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
285 * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
286 * @sk_tsflags: SO_TIMESTAMPING socket options
287 * @sk_tskey: counter to disambiguate concurrent tstamp requests
288 * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
289 * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
290 * @sk_frag: cached page frag
291 * @sk_peek_off: current peek_offset value
292 * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
293 * @sk_security: used by security modules
294 * @sk_mark: generic packet mark
295 * @sk_cgrp_data: cgroup data for this cgroup
296 * @sk_memcg: this socket's memory cgroup association
297 * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
298 * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
299 * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
300 * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
301 * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
302 * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
303 * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
304 * @sk_reuseport_cb: reuseport group container
305 */
306struct sock {
307 /*
308 * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
309 * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
310 */
311 struct sock_common __sk_common;
312#define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
313#define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node
314#define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
315#define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
316
317#define sk_dontcopy_begin __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_begin
318#define sk_dontcopy_end __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_end
319#define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
320#define sk_portpair __sk_common.skc_portpair
321#define sk_num __sk_common.skc_num
322#define sk_dport __sk_common.skc_dport
323#define sk_addrpair __sk_common.skc_addrpair
324#define sk_daddr __sk_common.skc_daddr
325#define sk_rcv_saddr __sk_common.skc_rcv_saddr
326#define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
327#define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
328#define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
329#define sk_reuseport __sk_common.skc_reuseport
330#define sk_ipv6only __sk_common.skc_ipv6only
331#define sk_net_refcnt __sk_common.skc_net_refcnt
332#define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
333#define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
334#define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
335#define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
336#define sk_v6_daddr __sk_common.skc_v6_daddr
337#define sk_v6_rcv_saddr __sk_common.skc_v6_rcv_saddr
338#define sk_cookie __sk_common.skc_cookie
339#define sk_incoming_cpu __sk_common.skc_incoming_cpu
340#define sk_flags __sk_common.skc_flags
341#define sk_rxhash __sk_common.skc_rxhash
342
343 socket_lock_t sk_lock;
344 struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
345 /*
346 * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
347 * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
348 * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
349 * Note : rmem_alloc is in this structure to fill a hole
350 * on 64bit arches, not because its logically part of
351 * backlog.
352 */
353 struct {
354 atomic_t rmem_alloc;
355 int len;
356 struct sk_buff *head;
357 struct sk_buff *tail;
358 } sk_backlog;
359#define sk_rmem_alloc sk_backlog.rmem_alloc
360 int sk_forward_alloc;
361
362 __u32 sk_txhash;
363#ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
364 unsigned int sk_napi_id;
365 unsigned int sk_ll_usec;
366#endif
367 atomic_t sk_drops;
368 int sk_rcvbuf;
369
370 struct sk_filter __rcu *sk_filter;
371 union {
372 struct socket_wq __rcu *sk_wq;
373 struct socket_wq *sk_wq_raw;
374 };
375#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
376 struct xfrm_policy __rcu *sk_policy[2];
377#endif
378 struct dst_entry *sk_rx_dst;
379 struct dst_entry __rcu *sk_dst_cache;
380 /* Note: 32bit hole on 64bit arches */
381 atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc;
382 atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
383 int sk_sndbuf;
384 struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
385 kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags);
386 unsigned int sk_shutdown : 2,
387 sk_no_check_tx : 1,
388 sk_no_check_rx : 1,
389 sk_userlocks : 4,
390 sk_protocol : 8,
391 sk_type : 16;
392#define SK_PROTOCOL_MAX U8_MAX
393 kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags);
394 int sk_wmem_queued;
395 gfp_t sk_allocation;
396 u32 sk_pacing_rate; /* bytes per second */
397 u32 sk_max_pacing_rate;
398 netdev_features_t sk_route_caps;
399 netdev_features_t sk_route_nocaps;
400 int sk_gso_type;
401 unsigned int sk_gso_max_size;
402 u16 sk_gso_max_segs;
403 int sk_rcvlowat;
404 unsigned long sk_lingertime;
405 struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
406 struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
407 rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
408 int sk_err,
409 sk_err_soft;
410 u32 sk_ack_backlog;
411 u32 sk_max_ack_backlog;
412 __u32 sk_priority;
413 __u32 sk_mark;
414 struct pid *sk_peer_pid;
415 const struct cred *sk_peer_cred;
416 long sk_rcvtimeo;
417 long sk_sndtimeo;
418 struct timer_list sk_timer;
419 ktime_t sk_stamp;
420 u16 sk_tsflags;
421 u32 sk_tskey;
422 struct socket *sk_socket;
423 void *sk_user_data;
424 struct page_frag sk_frag;
425 struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
426 __s32 sk_peek_off;
427 int sk_write_pending;
428#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
429 void *sk_security;
430#endif
431 struct sock_cgroup_data sk_cgrp_data;
432 struct mem_cgroup *sk_memcg;
433 void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
434 void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
435 void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
436 void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
437 int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
438 struct sk_buff *skb);
439 void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
440 struct sock_reuseport __rcu *sk_reuseport_cb;
441};
442
443#define __sk_user_data(sk) ((*((void __rcu **)&(sk)->sk_user_data)))
444
445#define rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk) rcu_dereference(__sk_user_data((sk)))
446#define rcu_assign_sk_user_data(sk, ptr) rcu_assign_pointer(__sk_user_data((sk)), ptr)
447
448/*
449 * SK_CAN_REUSE and SK_NO_REUSE on a socket mean that the socket is OK
450 * or not whether his port will be reused by someone else. SK_FORCE_REUSE
451 * on a socket means that the socket will reuse everybody else's port
452 * without looking at the other's sk_reuse value.
453 */
454
455#define SK_NO_REUSE 0
456#define SK_CAN_REUSE 1
457#define SK_FORCE_REUSE 2
458
459static inline int sk_peek_offset(struct sock *sk, int flags)
460{
461 if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0))
462 return sk->sk_peek_off;
463 else
464 return 0;
465}
466
467static inline void sk_peek_offset_bwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
468{
469 if (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0) {
470 if (sk->sk_peek_off >= val)
471 sk->sk_peek_off -= val;
472 else
473 sk->sk_peek_off = 0;
474 }
475}
476
477static inline void sk_peek_offset_fwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
478{
479 if (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0)
480 sk->sk_peek_off += val;
481}
482
483/*
484 * Hashed lists helper routines
485 */
486static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
487{
488 return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
489}
490
491static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
492{
493 return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
494}
495
496static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
497{
498 return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
499}
500
501static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
502{
503 return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
504}
505
506static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
507{
508 return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
509}
510
511static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
512{
513 return sk->sk_node.next ?
514 hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
515}
516
517static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
518{
519 return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
520 hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
521 struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
522 NULL;
523}
524
525static inline bool sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
526{
527 return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
528}
529
530static inline bool sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
531{
532 return !sk_unhashed(sk);
533}
534
535static inline void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
536{
537 node->pprev = NULL;
538}
539
540static inline void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
541{
542 node->pprev = NULL;
543}
544
545static inline void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
546{
547 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
548}
549
550/* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
551static inline bool __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
552{
553 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
554 __sk_del_node(sk);
555 sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
556 return true;
557 }
558 return false;
559}
560
561/* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
562 when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
563 or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
564 modifications.
565 */
566
567static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
568{
569 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
570}
571
572/* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
573 cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
574 */
575static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
576{
577 atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
578}
579
580static inline bool sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
581{
582 bool rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
583
584 if (rc) {
585 /* paranoid for a while -acme */
586 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
587 __sock_put(sk);
588 }
589 return rc;
590}
591#define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk)
592
593static inline bool __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
594{
595 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
596 hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
597 return true;
598 }
599 return false;
600}
601
602static inline bool sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
603{
604 bool rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
605
606 if (rc) {
607 /* paranoid for a while -acme */
608 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
609 __sock_put(sk);
610 }
611 return rc;
612}
613
614static inline void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
615{
616 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
617}
618
619static inline void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
620{
621 sock_hold(sk);
622 __sk_add_node(sk, list);
623}
624
625static inline void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
626{
627 sock_hold(sk);
628 hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
629}
630
631static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
632{
633 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
634 sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
635 hlist_nulls_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
636 else
637 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
638}
639
640static inline void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
641{
642 sock_hold(sk);
643 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
644}
645
646static inline void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
647{
648 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
649}
650
651static inline void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
652 struct hlist_head *list)
653{
654 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
655}
656
657#define sk_for_each(__sk, list) \
658 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_node)
659#define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, list) \
660 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, list, sk_node)
661#define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
662 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
663#define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
664 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
665#define sk_for_each_from(__sk) \
666 hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, sk_node)
667#define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
668 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
669 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
670#define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, tmp, list) \
671 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, tmp, list, sk_node)
672#define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, list) \
673 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_bind_node)
674
675/**
676 * sk_nulls_for_each_entry_offset - iterate over a list at a given struct offset
677 * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
678 * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
679 * @head: the head for your list.
680 * @offset: offset of hlist_node within the struct.
681 *
682 */
683#define sk_nulls_for_each_entry_offset(tpos, pos, head, offset) \
684 for (pos = (head)->first; \
685 (!is_a_nulls(pos)) && \
686 ({ tpos = (typeof(*tpos) *)((void *)pos - offset); 1;}); \
687 pos = pos->next)
688
689static inline struct user_namespace *sk_user_ns(struct sock *sk)
690{
691 /* Careful only use this in a context where these parameters
692 * can not change and must all be valid, such as recvmsg from
693 * userspace.
694 */
695 return sk->sk_socket->file->f_cred->user_ns;
696}
697
698/* Sock flags */
699enum sock_flags {
700 SOCK_DEAD,
701 SOCK_DONE,
702 SOCK_URGINLINE,
703 SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
704 SOCK_LINGER,
705 SOCK_DESTROY,
706 SOCK_BROADCAST,
707 SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
708 SOCK_ZAPPED,
709 SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
710 SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
711 SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
712 SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
713 SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
714 SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
715 SOCK_MEMALLOC, /* VM depends on this socket for swapping */
716 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
717 SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
718 SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
719 SOCK_ZEROCOPY, /* buffers from userspace */
720 SOCK_WIFI_STATUS, /* push wifi status to userspace */
721 SOCK_NOFCS, /* Tell NIC not to do the Ethernet FCS.
722 * Will use last 4 bytes of packet sent from
723 * user-space instead.
724 */
725 SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED, /* Filter cannot be changed anymore */
726 SOCK_SELECT_ERR_QUEUE, /* Wake select on error queue */
727};
728
729#define SK_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP ((1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMP) | (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE))
730
731static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
732{
733 nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
734}
735
736static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
737{
738 __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
739}
740
741static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
742{
743 __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
744}
745
746static inline bool sock_flag(const struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
747{
748 return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
749}
750
751#ifdef CONFIG_NET
752extern struct static_key memalloc_socks;
753static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
754{
755 return static_key_false(&memalloc_socks);
756}
757#else
758
759static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
760{
761 return 0;
762}
763
764#endif
765
766static inline gfp_t sk_gfp_mask(const struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp_mask)
767{
768 return gfp_mask | (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_MEMALLOC);
769}
770
771static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
772{
773 sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
774}
775
776static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
777{
778 sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
779}
780
781static inline bool sk_acceptq_is_full(const struct sock *sk)
782{
783 return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
784}
785
786/*
787 * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
788 */
789static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
790{
791 return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
792}
793
794static inline int sk_stream_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
795{
796 return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
797}
798
799void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
800
801/* OOB backlog add */
802static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
803{
804 /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */
805 skb_dst_force_safe(skb);
806
807 if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail)
808 sk->sk_backlog.head = skb;
809 else
810 sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
811
812 sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
813 skb->next = NULL;
814}
815
816/*
817 * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
818 * Do not take into account this skb truesize,
819 * to allow even a single big packet to come.
820 */
821static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int limit)
822{
823 unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
824
825 return qsize > limit;
826}
827
828/* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
829static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
830 unsigned int limit)
831{
832 if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, limit))
833 return -ENOBUFS;
834
835 /*
836 * If the skb was allocated from pfmemalloc reserves, only
837 * allow SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets to use it as this socket is
838 * helping free memory
839 */
840 if (skb_pfmemalloc(skb) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_MEMALLOC))
841 return -ENOMEM;
842
843 __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
844 sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
845 return 0;
846}
847
848int __sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
849
850static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
851{
852 if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb))
853 return __sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
854
855 return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
856}
857
858static inline void sk_incoming_cpu_update(struct sock *sk)
859{
860 sk->sk_incoming_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
861}
862
863static inline void sock_rps_record_flow_hash(__u32 hash)
864{
865#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
866 struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
867
868 rcu_read_lock();
869 sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
870 rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, hash);
871 rcu_read_unlock();
872#endif
873}
874
875static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
876{
877#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
878 sock_rps_record_flow_hash(sk->sk_rxhash);
879#endif
880}
881
882static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk,
883 const struct sk_buff *skb)
884{
885#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
886 if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != skb->hash))
887 sk->sk_rxhash = skb->hash;
888#endif
889}
890
891static inline void sock_rps_reset_rxhash(struct sock *sk)
892{
893#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
894 sk->sk_rxhash = 0;
895#endif
896}
897
898#define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \
899 ({ int __rc; \
900 release_sock(__sk); \
901 __rc = __condition; \
902 if (!__rc) { \
903 *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \
904 } \
905 sched_annotate_sleep(); \
906 lock_sock(__sk); \
907 __rc = __condition; \
908 __rc; \
909 })
910
911int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
912int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
913void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
914int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
915void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
916void sk_set_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
917void sk_clear_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
918
919int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo, const struct sk_buff *skb);
920
921struct request_sock_ops;
922struct timewait_sock_ops;
923struct inet_hashinfo;
924struct raw_hashinfo;
925struct module;
926
927/*
928 * caches using SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU should let .next pointer from nulls nodes
929 * un-modified. Special care is taken when initializing object to zero.
930 */
931static inline void sk_prot_clear_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size)
932{
933 if (offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next) != 0)
934 memset(sk, 0, offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next));
935 memset(&sk->sk_node.pprev, 0,
936 size - offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.pprev));
937}
938
939/* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
940 * socket layer -> transport layer interface
941 */
942struct proto {
943 void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
944 long timeout);
945 int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
946 struct sockaddr *uaddr,
947 int addr_len);
948 int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
949
950 struct sock * (*accept)(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
951
952 int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
953 unsigned long arg);
954 int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
955 void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
956 void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
957 int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
958 int optname, char __user *optval,
959 unsigned int optlen);
960 int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
961 int optname, char __user *optval,
962 int __user *option);
963#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
964 int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
965 int level,
966 int optname, char __user *optval,
967 unsigned int optlen);
968 int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
969 int level,
970 int optname, char __user *optval,
971 int __user *option);
972 int (*compat_ioctl)(struct sock *sk,
973 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
974#endif
975 int (*sendmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
976 size_t len);
977 int (*recvmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
978 size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
979 int *addr_len);
980 int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
981 int offset, size_t size, int flags);
982 int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
983 struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
984
985 int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
986 struct sk_buff *skb);
987
988 void (*release_cb)(struct sock *sk);
989
990 /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
991 int (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
992 void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
993 void (*rehash)(struct sock *sk);
994 int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
995 void (*clear_sk)(struct sock *sk, int size);
996
997 /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
998#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
999 unsigned int inuse_idx;
1000#endif
1001
1002 bool (*stream_memory_free)(const struct sock *sk);
1003 /* Memory pressure */
1004 void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
1005 atomic_long_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
1006 struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
1007 /*
1008 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
1009 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
1010 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
1011 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
1012 */
1013 int *memory_pressure;
1014 long *sysctl_mem;
1015 int *sysctl_wmem;
1016 int *sysctl_rmem;
1017 int max_header;
1018 bool no_autobind;
1019
1020 struct kmem_cache *slab;
1021 unsigned int obj_size;
1022 int slab_flags;
1023
1024 struct percpu_counter *orphan_count;
1025
1026 struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
1027 struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
1028
1029 union {
1030 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo;
1031 struct udp_table *udp_table;
1032 struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash;
1033 } h;
1034
1035 struct module *owner;
1036
1037 char name[32];
1038
1039 struct list_head node;
1040#ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
1041 atomic_t socks;
1042#endif
1043 int (*diag_destroy)(struct sock *sk, int err);
1044};
1045
1046int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
1047void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
1048
1049#ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
1050static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
1051{
1052 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
1053}
1054
1055static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
1056{
1057 atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
1058 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
1059 sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
1060}
1061
1062static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
1063{
1064 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
1065 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
1066 sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
1067}
1068#else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
1069#define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
1070#define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
1071#define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
1072#endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
1073
1074static inline bool sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
1075{
1076 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued >= sk->sk_sndbuf)
1077 return false;
1078
1079 return sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free ?
1080 sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free(sk) : true;
1081}
1082
1083static inline bool sk_stream_is_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
1084{
1085 return sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk) &&
1086 sk_stream_memory_free(sk);
1087}
1088
1089
1090static inline bool sk_has_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
1091{
1092 return sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure != NULL;
1093}
1094
1095static inline bool sk_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
1096{
1097 if (!sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure)
1098 return false;
1099
1100 if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
1101 mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
1102 return true;
1103
1104 return !!*sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
1105}
1106
1107static inline void sk_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
1108{
1109 int *memory_pressure = sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
1110
1111 if (!memory_pressure)
1112 return;
1113
1114 if (*memory_pressure)
1115 *memory_pressure = 0;
1116}
1117
1118static inline void sk_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
1119{
1120 if (!sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure)
1121 return;
1122
1123 sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
1124}
1125
1126static inline long sk_prot_mem_limits(const struct sock *sk, int index)
1127{
1128 return sk->sk_prot->sysctl_mem[index];
1129}
1130
1131static inline long
1132sk_memory_allocated(const struct sock *sk)
1133{
1134 return atomic_long_read(sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
1135}
1136
1137static inline long
1138sk_memory_allocated_add(struct sock *sk, int amt)
1139{
1140 return atomic_long_add_return(amt, sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
1141}
1142
1143static inline void
1144sk_memory_allocated_sub(struct sock *sk, int amt)
1145{
1146 atomic_long_sub(amt, sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
1147}
1148
1149static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_dec(struct sock *sk)
1150{
1151 percpu_counter_dec(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
1152}
1153
1154static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_inc(struct sock *sk)
1155{
1156 percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
1157}
1158
1159static inline int
1160sk_sockets_allocated_read_positive(struct sock *sk)
1161{
1162 return percpu_counter_read_positive(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
1163}
1164
1165static inline int
1166proto_sockets_allocated_sum_positive(struct proto *prot)
1167{
1168 return percpu_counter_sum_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
1169}
1170
1171static inline long
1172proto_memory_allocated(struct proto *prot)
1173{
1174 return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
1175}
1176
1177static inline bool
1178proto_memory_pressure(struct proto *prot)
1179{
1180 if (!prot->memory_pressure)
1181 return false;
1182 return !!*prot->memory_pressure;
1183}
1184
1185
1186#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1187/* Called with local bh disabled */
1188void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
1189int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
1190#else
1191static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
1192 int inc)
1193{
1194}
1195#endif
1196
1197
1198/* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
1199 * this version is not worse.
1200 */
1201static inline int __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
1202{
1203 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1204 return sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
1205}
1206
1207void sk_prot_clear_portaddr_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size);
1208
1209/* About 10 seconds */
1210#define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
1211
1212/* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
1213#define PROT_SOCK 1024
1214
1215#define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
1216#define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
1217#define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
1218
1219#define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
1220#define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
1221#define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
1222#define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
1223
1224struct socket_alloc {
1225 struct socket socket;
1226 struct inode vfs_inode;
1227};
1228
1229static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
1230{
1231 return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
1232}
1233
1234static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
1235{
1236 return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
1237}
1238
1239/*
1240 * Functions for memory accounting
1241 */
1242int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
1243void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk, int amount);
1244
1245#define SK_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
1246#define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
1247#define SK_MEM_SEND 0
1248#define SK_MEM_RECV 1
1249
1250static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
1251{
1252 return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
1253}
1254
1255static inline bool sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
1256{
1257 /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
1258 return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
1259}
1260
1261static inline bool sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
1262{
1263 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1264 return true;
1265 return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
1266 __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
1267}
1268
1269static inline bool
1270sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int size)
1271{
1272 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1273 return true;
1274 return size<= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
1275 __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV) ||
1276 skb_pfmemalloc(skb);
1277}
1278
1279static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
1280{
1281 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1282 return;
1283 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
1284 __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, sk->sk_forward_alloc);
1285}
1286
1287static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
1288{
1289 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1290 return;
1291 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
1292 __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, sk->sk_forward_alloc - 1);
1293}
1294
1295static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
1296{
1297 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1298 return;
1299 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
1300}
1301
1302static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
1303{
1304 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1305 return;
1306 sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
1307}
1308
1309static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1310{
1311 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
1312 sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
1313 sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
1314 __kfree_skb(skb);
1315}
1316
1317/* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
1318 * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
1319 * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
1320 * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
1321 * packets that change the state of the socket.
1322 *
1323 * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
1324 * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
1325 * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
1326 *
1327 * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
1328 * accesses from user process context.
1329 */
1330#define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owned)
1331
1332static inline void sock_release_ownership(struct sock *sk)
1333{
1334 sk->sk_lock.owned = 0;
1335}
1336
1337/*
1338 * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
1339 * lockdep is not enabled.
1340 *
1341 * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
1342 * per-address-family lock class.
1343 */
1344#define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
1345do { \
1346 sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
1347 init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
1348 spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
1349 debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
1350 sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
1351 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
1352 (skey), (sname)); \
1353 lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
1354} while (0)
1355
1356void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
1357
1358static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
1359{
1360 lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
1361}
1362
1363void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
1364
1365/* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
1366#define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
1367#define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
1368 spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
1369 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
1370#define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
1371
1372bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk);
1373/**
1374 * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast
1375 * @sk: socket
1376 * @slow: slow mode
1377 *
1378 * fast unlock socket for user context.
1379 * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock()
1380 */
1381static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow)
1382{
1383 if (slow)
1384 release_sock(sk);
1385 else
1386 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1387}
1388
1389
1390struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, gfp_t priority,
1391 struct proto *prot, int kern);
1392void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
1393void sk_destruct(struct sock *sk);
1394struct sock *sk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk, const gfp_t priority);
1395
1396struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, int force,
1397 gfp_t priority);
1398void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1399void skb_orphan_partial(struct sk_buff *skb);
1400void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1401void sock_efree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1402#ifdef CONFIG_INET
1403void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb);
1404#else
1405#define sock_edemux(skb) sock_efree(skb)
1406#endif
1407
1408int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op,
1409 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
1410
1411int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op,
1412 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1413struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size,
1414 int noblock, int *errcode);
1415struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long header_len,
1416 unsigned long data_len, int noblock,
1417 int *errcode, int max_page_order);
1418void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t priority);
1419void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
1420void sock_kzfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
1421void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
1422
1423struct sockcm_cookie {
1424 u32 mark;
1425};
1426
1427int sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1428 struct sockcm_cookie *sockc);
1429
1430/*
1431 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
1432 * does not implement a particular function.
1433 */
1434int sock_no_bind(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int);
1435int sock_no_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int, int);
1436int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *, struct socket *);
1437int sock_no_accept(struct socket *, struct socket *, int);
1438int sock_no_getname(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
1439unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
1440 struct poll_table_struct *);
1441int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1442int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
1443int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
1444int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int, char __user *, int __user *);
1445int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int, char __user *, unsigned int);
1446int sock_no_sendmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t);
1447int sock_no_recvmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
1448int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1449 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
1450ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
1451 size_t size, int flags);
1452
1453/*
1454 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
1455 * uses the inet style.
1456 */
1457int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1458 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1459int sock_common_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
1460 int flags);
1461int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1462 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
1463int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
1464 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1465int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
1466 int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
1467
1468void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
1469
1470/*
1471 * Default socket callbacks and setup code
1472 */
1473
1474/* Initialise core socket variables */
1475void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
1476
1477/*
1478 * Socket reference counting postulates.
1479 *
1480 * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
1481 * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
1482 * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
1483 * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
1484 * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
1485 * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
1486 * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
1487 * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
1488 * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
1489 * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
1490 * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
1491 * hash tables, lists etc.
1492 * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
1493 * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
1494 * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
1495 * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
1496 * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
1497 * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
1498 * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
1499 * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
1500 */
1501
1502/* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
1503static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
1504{
1505 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
1506 sk_free(sk);
1507}
1508/* Generic version of sock_put(), dealing with all sockets
1509 * (TCP_TIMEWAIT, TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV, ESTABLISHED...)
1510 */
1511void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk);
1512
1513int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, const int nested);
1514
1515static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
1516{
1517 sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
1518}
1519
1520static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
1521{
1522 sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = -1;
1523}
1524
1525static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
1526{
1527 return sk ? sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping : -1;
1528}
1529
1530static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
1531{
1532 sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
1533 sk->sk_socket = sock;
1534}
1535
1536static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
1537{
1538 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct socket_wq, wait) != 0);
1539 return &rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_wq)->wait;
1540}
1541/* Detach socket from process context.
1542 * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
1543 * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
1544 * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
1545 * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
1546 * to work with this socket (TCP).
1547 */
1548static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
1549{
1550 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1551 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
1552 sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
1553 sk->sk_wq = NULL;
1554 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1555}
1556
1557static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
1558{
1559 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1560 sk->sk_wq = parent->wq;
1561 parent->sk = sk;
1562 sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
1563 security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
1564 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1565}
1566
1567kuid_t sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
1568unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
1569
1570static inline u32 net_tx_rndhash(void)
1571{
1572 u32 v = prandom_u32();
1573
1574 return v ?: 1;
1575}
1576
1577static inline void sk_set_txhash(struct sock *sk)
1578{
1579 sk->sk_txhash = net_tx_rndhash();
1580}
1581
1582static inline void sk_rethink_txhash(struct sock *sk)
1583{
1584 if (sk->sk_txhash)
1585 sk_set_txhash(sk);
1586}
1587
1588static inline struct dst_entry *
1589__sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1590{
1591 return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, sock_owned_by_user(sk) ||
1592 lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock));
1593}
1594
1595static inline struct dst_entry *
1596sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1597{
1598 struct dst_entry *dst;
1599
1600 rcu_read_lock();
1601 dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
1602 if (dst && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt))
1603 dst = NULL;
1604 rcu_read_unlock();
1605 return dst;
1606}
1607
1608static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
1609{
1610 struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
1611
1612 sk_rethink_txhash(sk);
1613
1614 if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
1615 ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);
1616
1617 if (ndst != dst) {
1618 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
1619 sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
1620 }
1621 }
1622}
1623
1624static inline void
1625__sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1626{
1627 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
1628
1629 sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
1630 /*
1631 * This can be called while sk is owned by the caller only,
1632 * with no state that can be checked in a rcu_dereference_check() cond
1633 */
1634 old_dst = rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_dst_cache);
1635 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
1636 dst_release(old_dst);
1637}
1638
1639static inline void
1640sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1641{
1642 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
1643
1644 sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
1645 old_dst = xchg((__force struct dst_entry **)&sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
1646 dst_release(old_dst);
1647}
1648
1649static inline void
1650__sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
1651{
1652 __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
1653}
1654
1655static inline void
1656sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
1657{
1658 sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
1659}
1660
1661struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
1662
1663struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
1664
1665bool sk_mc_loop(struct sock *sk);
1666
1667static inline bool sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
1668{
1669 return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
1670}
1671
1672void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
1673
1674static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, netdev_features_t flags)
1675{
1676 sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags;
1677 sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags;
1678}
1679
1680static inline bool sk_check_csum_caps(struct sock *sk)
1681{
1682 return (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) ||
1683 (sk->sk_family == PF_INET &&
1684 (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM)) ||
1685 (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6 &&
1686 (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM));
1687}
1688
1689static inline int skb_do_copy_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1690 struct iov_iter *from, char *to,
1691 int copy, int offset)
1692{
1693 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
1694 __wsum csum = 0;
1695 if (csum_and_copy_from_iter(to, copy, &csum, from) != copy)
1696 return -EFAULT;
1697 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, offset);
1698 } else if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY) {
1699 if (copy_from_iter_nocache(to, copy, from) != copy)
1700 return -EFAULT;
1701 } else if (copy_from_iter(to, copy, from) != copy)
1702 return -EFAULT;
1703
1704 return 0;
1705}
1706
1707static inline int skb_add_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1708 struct iov_iter *from, int copy)
1709{
1710 int err, offset = skb->len;
1711
1712 err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, skb_put(skb, copy),
1713 copy, offset);
1714 if (err)
1715 __skb_trim(skb, offset);
1716
1717 return err;
1718}
1719
1720static inline int skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct iov_iter *from,
1721 struct sk_buff *skb,
1722 struct page *page,
1723 int off, int copy)
1724{
1725 int err;
1726
1727 err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, page_address(page) + off,
1728 copy, skb->len);
1729 if (err)
1730 return err;
1731
1732 skb->len += copy;
1733 skb->data_len += copy;
1734 skb->truesize += copy;
1735 sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
1736 sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1737 return 0;
1738}
1739
1740/**
1741 * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
1742 * @sk: socket
1743 *
1744 * Returns sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
1745 */
1746static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
1747{
1748 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
1749}
1750
1751/**
1752 * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
1753 * @sk: socket
1754 *
1755 * Returns sk_rmem_alloc
1756 */
1757static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
1758{
1759 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1760}
1761
1762/**
1763 * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
1764 * @sk: socket
1765 *
1766 * Returns true if socket has write or read allocations
1767 */
1768static inline bool sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
1769{
1770 return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
1771}
1772
1773/**
1774 * skwq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
1775 * @wq: struct socket_wq
1776 *
1777 * Returns true if socket_wq has waiting processes
1778 *
1779 * The purpose of the skwq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
1780 * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
1781 *
1782 * Consider following tcp code paths:
1783 *
1784 * CPU1 CPU2
1785 *
1786 * sys_select receive packet
1787 * ... ...
1788 * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt
1789 * ... ...
1790 * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable
1791 * ... {
1792 * schedule rcu_read_lock();
1793 * wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
1794 * if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait))
1795 * wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait)
1796 * ...
1797 * }
1798 *
1799 * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
1800 * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1
1801 * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
1802 * data on the socket.
1803 *
1804 */
1805static inline bool skwq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq)
1806{
1807 return wq && wq_has_sleeper(&wq->wait);
1808}
1809
1810/**
1811 * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
1812 * @filp: file
1813 * @wait_address: socket wait queue
1814 * @p: poll_table
1815 *
1816 * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function.
1817 */
1818static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp,
1819 wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p)
1820{
1821 if (!poll_does_not_wait(p) && wait_address) {
1822 poll_wait(filp, wait_address, p);
1823 /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
1824 * socket flags modification.
1825 *
1826 * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper.
1827 */
1828 smp_mb();
1829 }
1830}
1831
1832static inline void skb_set_hash_from_sk(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1833{
1834 if (sk->sk_txhash) {
1835 skb->l4_hash = 1;
1836 skb->hash = sk->sk_txhash;
1837 }
1838}
1839
1840void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk);
1841
1842/*
1843 * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
1844 * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
1845 * and play with them.
1846 *
1847 * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
1848 * packet ever received.
1849 */
1850static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1851{
1852 skb_orphan(skb);
1853 skb->sk = sk;
1854 skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
1855 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1856 sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
1857}
1858
1859void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer,
1860 unsigned long expires);
1861
1862void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer);
1863
1864int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1865
1866int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1867struct sk_buff *sock_dequeue_err_skb(struct sock *sk);
1868
1869/*
1870 * Recover an error report and clear atomically
1871 */
1872
1873static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
1874{
1875 int err;
1876 if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
1877 return 0;
1878 err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
1879 return -err;
1880}
1881
1882static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
1883{
1884 int amt = 0;
1885
1886 if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
1887 amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1888 if (amt < 0)
1889 amt = 0;
1890 }
1891 return amt;
1892}
1893
1894/* Note:
1895 * We use sk->sk_wq_raw, from contexts knowing this
1896 * pointer is not NULL and cannot disappear/change.
1897 */
1898static inline void sk_set_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk)
1899{
1900 set_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags);
1901}
1902
1903static inline void sk_clear_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk)
1904{
1905 clear_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags);
1906}
1907
1908static inline void sk_wake_async(const struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
1909{
1910 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC)) {
1911 rcu_read_lock();
1912 sock_wake_async(rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq), how, band);
1913 rcu_read_unlock();
1914 }
1915}
1916
1917/* Since sk_{r,w}mem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might
1918 * need sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak.
1919 * Note: for send buffers, TCP works better if we can build two skbs at
1920 * minimum.
1921 */
1922#define TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE (2048 + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct sk_buff)))
1923
1924#define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF (TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE * 2)
1925#define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE
1926
1927static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
1928{
1929 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
1930 sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
1931 sk->sk_sndbuf = max_t(u32, sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
1932 }
1933}
1934
1935struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp,
1936 bool force_schedule);
1937
1938/**
1939 * sk_page_frag - return an appropriate page_frag
1940 * @sk: socket
1941 *
1942 * If socket allocation mode allows current thread to sleep, it means its
1943 * safe to use the per task page_frag instead of the per socket one.
1944 */
1945static inline struct page_frag *sk_page_frag(struct sock *sk)
1946{
1947 if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(sk->sk_allocation))
1948 return ¤t->task_frag;
1949
1950 return &sk->sk_frag;
1951}
1952
1953bool sk_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag);
1954
1955/*
1956 * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
1957 */
1958static inline bool sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
1959{
1960 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
1961}
1962
1963static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
1964{
1965 return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
1966}
1967
1968static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
1969{
1970 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
1971}
1972
1973static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
1974{
1975 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
1976}
1977
1978static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
1979{
1980 return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
1981}
1982
1983/* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
1984 * Compare this to poll().
1985 */
1986static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
1987{
1988 return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
1989}
1990
1991struct sock_skb_cb {
1992 u32 dropcount;
1993};
1994
1995/* Store sock_skb_cb at the end of skb->cb[] so protocol families
1996 * using skb->cb[] would keep using it directly and utilize its
1997 * alignement guarantee.
1998 */
1999#define SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET ((FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb) - \
2000 sizeof(struct sock_skb_cb)))
2001
2002#define SOCK_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct sock_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb + \
2003 SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET))
2004
2005#define sock_skb_cb_check_size(size) \
2006 BUILD_BUG_ON((size) > SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET)
2007
2008static inline void
2009sock_skb_set_dropcount(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2010{
2011 SOCK_SKB_CB(skb)->dropcount = atomic_read(&sk->sk_drops);
2012}
2013
2014void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2015 struct sk_buff *skb);
2016void __sock_recv_wifi_status(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2017 struct sk_buff *skb);
2018
2019static inline void
2020sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2021{
2022 ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
2023 struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
2024
2025 /*
2026 * generate control messages if
2027 * - receive time stamping in software requested
2028 * - software time stamp available and wanted
2029 * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
2030 */
2031 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
2032 (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
2033 (kt.tv64 && sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) ||
2034 (hwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64 &&
2035 (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)))
2036 __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
2037 else
2038 sk->sk_stamp = kt;
2039
2040 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS) && skb->wifi_acked_valid)
2041 __sock_recv_wifi_status(msg, sk, skb);
2042}
2043
2044void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2045 struct sk_buff *skb);
2046
2047static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2048 struct sk_buff *skb)
2049{
2050#define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) | \
2051 (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP))
2052#define TSFLAGS_ANY (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE | \
2053 SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
2054
2055 if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS || sk->sk_tsflags & TSFLAGS_ANY)
2056 __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
2057 else
2058 sk->sk_stamp = skb->tstamp;
2059}
2060
2061void __sock_tx_timestamp(const struct sock *sk, __u8 *tx_flags);
2062
2063/**
2064 * sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
2065 * @sk: socket sending this packet
2066 * @tx_flags: completed with instructions for time stamping
2067 *
2068 * Note : callers should take care of initial *tx_flags value (usually 0)
2069 */
2070static inline void sock_tx_timestamp(const struct sock *sk, __u8 *tx_flags)
2071{
2072 if (unlikely(sk->sk_tsflags))
2073 __sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tx_flags);
2074 if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS)))
2075 *tx_flags |= SKBTX_WIFI_STATUS;
2076}
2077
2078/**
2079 * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
2080 * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
2081 * @skb: socket buffer to eat
2082 *
2083 * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
2084 * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
2085*/
2086static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2087{
2088 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
2089 __kfree_skb(skb);
2090}
2091
2092static inline
2093struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
2094{
2095 return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net);
2096}
2097
2098static inline
2099void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
2100{
2101 write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net);
2102}
2103
2104static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb)
2105{
2106 if (skb->sk) {
2107 struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
2108
2109 skb->destructor = NULL;
2110 skb->sk = NULL;
2111 return sk;
2112 }
2113 return NULL;
2114}
2115
2116/* This helper checks if a socket is a full socket,
2117 * ie _not_ a timewait or request socket.
2118 */
2119static inline bool sk_fullsock(const struct sock *sk)
2120{
2121 return (1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_TIME_WAIT | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2122}
2123
2124/* This helper checks if a socket is a LISTEN or NEW_SYN_RECV
2125 * SYNACK messages can be attached to either ones (depending on SYNCOOKIE)
2126 */
2127static inline bool sk_listener(const struct sock *sk)
2128{
2129 return (1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2130}
2131
2132/**
2133 * sk_state_load - read sk->sk_state for lockless contexts
2134 * @sk: socket pointer
2135 *
2136 * Paired with sk_state_store(). Used in places we do not hold socket lock :
2137 * tcp_diag_get_info(), tcp_get_info(), tcp_poll(), get_tcp4_sock() ...
2138 */
2139static inline int sk_state_load(const struct sock *sk)
2140{
2141 return smp_load_acquire(&sk->sk_state);
2142}
2143
2144/**
2145 * sk_state_store - update sk->sk_state
2146 * @sk: socket pointer
2147 * @newstate: new state
2148 *
2149 * Paired with sk_state_load(). Should be used in contexts where
2150 * state change might impact lockless readers.
2151 */
2152static inline void sk_state_store(struct sock *sk, int newstate)
2153{
2154 smp_store_release(&sk->sk_state, newstate);
2155}
2156
2157void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag);
2158int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
2159int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
2160int sock_recv_errqueue(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int level,
2161 int type);
2162
2163bool sk_ns_capable(const struct sock *sk,
2164 struct user_namespace *user_ns, int cap);
2165bool sk_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap);
2166bool sk_net_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap);
2167
2168extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
2169extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
2170
2171extern int sysctl_tstamp_allow_data;
2172extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
2173
2174extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
2175extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
2176
2177#endif /* _SOCK_H */
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2/*
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
8 *
9 * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
10 *
11 * Authors: Ross Biro
12 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
13 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
14 * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
15 *
16 * Fixes:
17 * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
18 * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
19 * better to prove they can be removed
20 * than the reverse.
21 * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
22 * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
23 * Alan Cox : New fields for options
24 * Pauline Middelink : identd support
25 * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
26 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
27 * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
28 * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
29 * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
30 * protocol specific parts were moved to
31 * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
32 * use private slabcaches for its socks
33 * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
34 */
35#ifndef _SOCK_H
36#define _SOCK_H
37
38#include <linux/hardirq.h>
39#include <linux/kernel.h>
40#include <linux/list.h>
41#include <linux/list_nulls.h>
42#include <linux/timer.h>
43#include <linux/cache.h>
44#include <linux/bitops.h>
45#include <linux/lockdep.h>
46#include <linux/netdevice.h>
47#include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
48#include <linux/mm.h>
49#include <linux/security.h>
50#include <linux/slab.h>
51#include <linux/uaccess.h>
52#include <linux/page_counter.h>
53#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
54#include <linux/static_key.h>
55#include <linux/sched.h>
56#include <linux/wait.h>
57#include <linux/cgroup-defs.h>
58#include <linux/rbtree.h>
59#include <linux/filter.h>
60#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
61#include <linux/poll.h>
62#include <linux/sockptr.h>
63#include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
64#include <linux/atomic.h>
65#include <linux/refcount.h>
66#include <net/dst.h>
67#include <net/checksum.h>
68#include <net/tcp_states.h>
69#include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
70#include <net/l3mdev.h>
71
72/*
73 * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
74 * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
75 * the other protocols.
76 */
77
78/* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
79#define SOCK_DEBUGGING
80#ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
81#define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
82 printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
83#else
84/* Validate arguments and do nothing */
85static inline __printf(2, 3)
86void SOCK_DEBUG(const struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
87{
88}
89#endif
90
91/* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
92 * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
93 * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
94 */
95typedef struct {
96 spinlock_t slock;
97 int owned;
98 wait_queue_head_t wq;
99 /*
100 * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
101 * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
102 * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
103 * the slock itself):
104 */
105#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
106 struct lockdep_map dep_map;
107#endif
108} socket_lock_t;
109
110struct sock;
111struct proto;
112struct net;
113
114typedef __u32 __bitwise __portpair;
115typedef __u64 __bitwise __addrpair;
116
117/**
118 * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
119 * @skc_daddr: Foreign IPv4 addr
120 * @skc_rcv_saddr: Bound local IPv4 addr
121 * @skc_addrpair: 8-byte-aligned __u64 union of @skc_daddr & @skc_rcv_saddr
122 * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
123 * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
124 * @skc_dport: placeholder for inet_dport/tw_dport
125 * @skc_num: placeholder for inet_num/tw_num
126 * @skc_portpair: __u32 union of @skc_dport & @skc_num
127 * @skc_family: network address family
128 * @skc_state: Connection state
129 * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
130 * @skc_reuseport: %SO_REUSEPORT setting
131 * @skc_ipv6only: socket is IPV6 only
132 * @skc_net_refcnt: socket is using net ref counting
133 * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
134 * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
135 * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
136 * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
137 * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
138 * @skc_v6_daddr: IPV6 destination address
139 * @skc_v6_rcv_saddr: IPV6 source address
140 * @skc_cookie: socket's cookie value
141 * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
142 * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
143 * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
144 * @skc_rx_queue_mapping: rx queue number for this connection
145 * @skc_flags: place holder for sk_flags
146 * %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
147 * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
148 * @skc_listener: connection request listener socket (aka rsk_listener)
149 * [union with @skc_flags]
150 * @skc_tw_dr: (aka tw_dr) ptr to &struct inet_timewait_death_row
151 * [union with @skc_flags]
152 * @skc_incoming_cpu: record/match cpu processing incoming packets
153 * @skc_rcv_wnd: (aka rsk_rcv_wnd) TCP receive window size (possibly scaled)
154 * [union with @skc_incoming_cpu]
155 * @skc_tw_rcv_nxt: (aka tw_rcv_nxt) TCP window next expected seq number
156 * [union with @skc_incoming_cpu]
157 * @skc_refcnt: reference count
158 *
159 * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
160 * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
161 */
162struct sock_common {
163 /* skc_daddr and skc_rcv_saddr must be grouped on a 8 bytes aligned
164 * address on 64bit arches : cf INET_MATCH()
165 */
166 union {
167 __addrpair skc_addrpair;
168 struct {
169 __be32 skc_daddr;
170 __be32 skc_rcv_saddr;
171 };
172 };
173 union {
174 unsigned int skc_hash;
175 __u16 skc_u16hashes[2];
176 };
177 /* skc_dport && skc_num must be grouped as well */
178 union {
179 __portpair skc_portpair;
180 struct {
181 __be16 skc_dport;
182 __u16 skc_num;
183 };
184 };
185
186 unsigned short skc_family;
187 volatile unsigned char skc_state;
188 unsigned char skc_reuse:4;
189 unsigned char skc_reuseport:1;
190 unsigned char skc_ipv6only:1;
191 unsigned char skc_net_refcnt:1;
192 int skc_bound_dev_if;
193 union {
194 struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
195 struct hlist_node skc_portaddr_node;
196 };
197 struct proto *skc_prot;
198 possible_net_t skc_net;
199
200#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
201 struct in6_addr skc_v6_daddr;
202 struct in6_addr skc_v6_rcv_saddr;
203#endif
204
205 atomic64_t skc_cookie;
206
207 /* following fields are padding to force
208 * offset(struct sock, sk_refcnt) == 128 on 64bit arches
209 * assuming IPV6 is enabled. We use this padding differently
210 * for different kind of 'sockets'
211 */
212 union {
213 unsigned long skc_flags;
214 struct sock *skc_listener; /* request_sock */
215 struct inet_timewait_death_row *skc_tw_dr; /* inet_timewait_sock */
216 };
217 /*
218 * fields between dontcopy_begin/dontcopy_end
219 * are not copied in sock_copy()
220 */
221 /* private: */
222 int skc_dontcopy_begin[0];
223 /* public: */
224 union {
225 struct hlist_node skc_node;
226 struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
227 };
228 unsigned short skc_tx_queue_mapping;
229#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING
230 unsigned short skc_rx_queue_mapping;
231#endif
232 union {
233 int skc_incoming_cpu;
234 u32 skc_rcv_wnd;
235 u32 skc_tw_rcv_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */
236 };
237
238 refcount_t skc_refcnt;
239 /* private: */
240 int skc_dontcopy_end[0];
241 union {
242 u32 skc_rxhash;
243 u32 skc_window_clamp;
244 u32 skc_tw_snd_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */
245 };
246 /* public: */
247};
248
249struct bpf_local_storage;
250
251/**
252 * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
253 * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
254 * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
255 * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
256 * @sk_lock: synchronizer
257 * @sk_kern_sock: True if sock is using kernel lock classes
258 * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
259 * @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head
260 * @sk_rx_dst: receive input route used by early demux
261 * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
262 * @sk_dst_pending_confirm: need to confirm neighbour
263 * @sk_policy: flow policy
264 * @sk_rx_skb_cache: cache copy of recently accessed RX skb
265 * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
266 * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
267 * @sk_tsq_flags: TCP Small Queues flags
268 * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
269 * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
270 * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
271 * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
272 * @sk_napi_id: id of the last napi context to receive data for sk
273 * @sk_ll_usec: usecs to busypoll when there is no data
274 * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
275 * @sk_pacing_rate: Pacing rate (if supported by transport/packet scheduler)
276 * @sk_pacing_status: Pacing status (requested, handled by sch_fq)
277 * @sk_max_pacing_rate: Maximum pacing rate (%SO_MAX_PACING_RATE)
278 * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
279 * @__sk_flags_offset: empty field used to determine location of bitfield
280 * @sk_padding: unused element for alignment
281 * @sk_no_check_tx: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, set checksum in TX packets
282 * @sk_no_check_rx: allow zero checksum in RX packets
283 * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
284 * @sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK)
285 * @sk_route_forced_caps: static, forced route capabilities
286 * (set in tcp_init_sock())
287 * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
288 * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
289 * @sk_gso_max_segs: Maximum number of GSO segments
290 * @sk_pacing_shift: scaling factor for TCP Small Queues
291 * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
292 * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
293 * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
294 * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
295 * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
296 * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
297 * @sk_err: last error
298 * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
299 * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
300 * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
301 * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
302 * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
303 * @sk_uid: user id of owner
304 * @sk_prefer_busy_poll: prefer busypolling over softirq processing
305 * @sk_busy_poll_budget: napi processing budget when busypolling
306 * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
307 * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
308 * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
309 * @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer
310 * @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
311 * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
312 * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
313 * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
314 * @sk_txhash: computed flow hash for use on transmit
315 * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
316 * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
317 * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
318 * @sk_stamp_seq: lock for accessing sk_stamp on 32 bit architectures only
319 * @sk_tsflags: SO_TIMESTAMPING flags
320 * @sk_bind_phc: SO_TIMESTAMPING bind PHC index of PTP virtual clock
321 * for timestamping
322 * @sk_tskey: counter to disambiguate concurrent tstamp requests
323 * @sk_zckey: counter to order MSG_ZEROCOPY notifications
324 * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
325 * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
326 * @sk_frag: cached page frag
327 * @sk_peek_off: current peek_offset value
328 * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
329 * @tcp_rtx_queue: TCP re-transmit queue [union with @sk_send_head]
330 * @sk_tx_skb_cache: cache copy of recently accessed TX skb
331 * @sk_security: used by security modules
332 * @sk_mark: generic packet mark
333 * @sk_cgrp_data: cgroup data for this cgroup
334 * @sk_memcg: this socket's memory cgroup association
335 * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
336 * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
337 * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
338 * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
339 * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
340 * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
341 * @sk_validate_xmit_skb: ptr to an optional validate function
342 * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
343 * @sk_reuseport_cb: reuseport group container
344 * @sk_bpf_storage: ptr to cache and control for bpf_sk_storage
345 * @sk_rcu: used during RCU grace period
346 * @sk_clockid: clockid used by time-based scheduling (SO_TXTIME)
347 * @sk_txtime_deadline_mode: set deadline mode for SO_TXTIME
348 * @sk_txtime_report_errors: set report errors mode for SO_TXTIME
349 * @sk_txtime_unused: unused txtime flags
350 */
351struct sock {
352 /*
353 * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
354 * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
355 */
356 struct sock_common __sk_common;
357#define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
358#define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node
359#define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
360#define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
361#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING
362#define sk_rx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_rx_queue_mapping
363#endif
364
365#define sk_dontcopy_begin __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_begin
366#define sk_dontcopy_end __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_end
367#define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
368#define sk_portpair __sk_common.skc_portpair
369#define sk_num __sk_common.skc_num
370#define sk_dport __sk_common.skc_dport
371#define sk_addrpair __sk_common.skc_addrpair
372#define sk_daddr __sk_common.skc_daddr
373#define sk_rcv_saddr __sk_common.skc_rcv_saddr
374#define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
375#define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
376#define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
377#define sk_reuseport __sk_common.skc_reuseport
378#define sk_ipv6only __sk_common.skc_ipv6only
379#define sk_net_refcnt __sk_common.skc_net_refcnt
380#define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
381#define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
382#define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
383#define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
384#define sk_v6_daddr __sk_common.skc_v6_daddr
385#define sk_v6_rcv_saddr __sk_common.skc_v6_rcv_saddr
386#define sk_cookie __sk_common.skc_cookie
387#define sk_incoming_cpu __sk_common.skc_incoming_cpu
388#define sk_flags __sk_common.skc_flags
389#define sk_rxhash __sk_common.skc_rxhash
390
391 socket_lock_t sk_lock;
392 atomic_t sk_drops;
393 int sk_rcvlowat;
394 struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
395 struct sk_buff *sk_rx_skb_cache;
396 struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
397 /*
398 * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
399 * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
400 * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
401 * Note : rmem_alloc is in this structure to fill a hole
402 * on 64bit arches, not because its logically part of
403 * backlog.
404 */
405 struct {
406 atomic_t rmem_alloc;
407 int len;
408 struct sk_buff *head;
409 struct sk_buff *tail;
410 } sk_backlog;
411#define sk_rmem_alloc sk_backlog.rmem_alloc
412
413 int sk_forward_alloc;
414#ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
415 unsigned int sk_ll_usec;
416 /* ===== mostly read cache line ===== */
417 unsigned int sk_napi_id;
418#endif
419 int sk_rcvbuf;
420
421 struct sk_filter __rcu *sk_filter;
422 union {
423 struct socket_wq __rcu *sk_wq;
424 /* private: */
425 struct socket_wq *sk_wq_raw;
426 /* public: */
427 };
428#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
429 struct xfrm_policy __rcu *sk_policy[2];
430#endif
431 struct dst_entry *sk_rx_dst;
432 struct dst_entry __rcu *sk_dst_cache;
433 atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
434 int sk_sndbuf;
435
436 /* ===== cache line for TX ===== */
437 int sk_wmem_queued;
438 refcount_t sk_wmem_alloc;
439 unsigned long sk_tsq_flags;
440 union {
441 struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
442 struct rb_root tcp_rtx_queue;
443 };
444 struct sk_buff *sk_tx_skb_cache;
445 struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
446 __s32 sk_peek_off;
447 int sk_write_pending;
448 __u32 sk_dst_pending_confirm;
449 u32 sk_pacing_status; /* see enum sk_pacing */
450 long sk_sndtimeo;
451 struct timer_list sk_timer;
452 __u32 sk_priority;
453 __u32 sk_mark;
454 unsigned long sk_pacing_rate; /* bytes per second */
455 unsigned long sk_max_pacing_rate;
456 struct page_frag sk_frag;
457 netdev_features_t sk_route_caps;
458 netdev_features_t sk_route_nocaps;
459 netdev_features_t sk_route_forced_caps;
460 int sk_gso_type;
461 unsigned int sk_gso_max_size;
462 gfp_t sk_allocation;
463 __u32 sk_txhash;
464
465 /*
466 * Because of non atomicity rules, all
467 * changes are protected by socket lock.
468 */
469 u8 sk_padding : 1,
470 sk_kern_sock : 1,
471 sk_no_check_tx : 1,
472 sk_no_check_rx : 1,
473 sk_userlocks : 4;
474 u8 sk_pacing_shift;
475 u16 sk_type;
476 u16 sk_protocol;
477 u16 sk_gso_max_segs;
478 unsigned long sk_lingertime;
479 struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
480 rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
481 int sk_err,
482 sk_err_soft;
483 u32 sk_ack_backlog;
484 u32 sk_max_ack_backlog;
485 kuid_t sk_uid;
486#ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
487 u8 sk_prefer_busy_poll;
488 u16 sk_busy_poll_budget;
489#endif
490 spinlock_t sk_peer_lock;
491 struct pid *sk_peer_pid;
492 const struct cred *sk_peer_cred;
493
494 long sk_rcvtimeo;
495 ktime_t sk_stamp;
496#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
497 seqlock_t sk_stamp_seq;
498#endif
499 u16 sk_tsflags;
500 int sk_bind_phc;
501 u8 sk_shutdown;
502 u32 sk_tskey;
503 atomic_t sk_zckey;
504
505 u8 sk_clockid;
506 u8 sk_txtime_deadline_mode : 1,
507 sk_txtime_report_errors : 1,
508 sk_txtime_unused : 6;
509
510 struct socket *sk_socket;
511 void *sk_user_data;
512#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
513 void *sk_security;
514#endif
515 struct sock_cgroup_data sk_cgrp_data;
516 struct mem_cgroup *sk_memcg;
517 void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
518 void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
519 void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
520 void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
521 int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
522 struct sk_buff *skb);
523#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_VALIDATE_XMIT
524 struct sk_buff* (*sk_validate_xmit_skb)(struct sock *sk,
525 struct net_device *dev,
526 struct sk_buff *skb);
527#endif
528 void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
529 struct sock_reuseport __rcu *sk_reuseport_cb;
530#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
531 struct bpf_local_storage __rcu *sk_bpf_storage;
532#endif
533 struct rcu_head sk_rcu;
534};
535
536enum sk_pacing {
537 SK_PACING_NONE = 0,
538 SK_PACING_NEEDED = 1,
539 SK_PACING_FQ = 2,
540};
541
542/* Pointer stored in sk_user_data might not be suitable for copying
543 * when cloning the socket. For instance, it can point to a reference
544 * counted object. sk_user_data bottom bit is set if pointer must not
545 * be copied.
546 */
547#define SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY 1UL
548#define SK_USER_DATA_BPF 2UL /* Managed by BPF */
549#define SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK ~(SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY | SK_USER_DATA_BPF)
550
551/**
552 * sk_user_data_is_nocopy - Test if sk_user_data pointer must not be copied
553 * @sk: socket
554 */
555static inline bool sk_user_data_is_nocopy(const struct sock *sk)
556{
557 return ((uintptr_t)sk->sk_user_data & SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY);
558}
559
560#define __sk_user_data(sk) ((*((void __rcu **)&(sk)->sk_user_data)))
561
562#define rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk) \
563({ \
564 void *__tmp = rcu_dereference(__sk_user_data((sk))); \
565 (void *)((uintptr_t)__tmp & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); \
566})
567#define rcu_assign_sk_user_data(sk, ptr) \
568({ \
569 uintptr_t __tmp = (uintptr_t)(ptr); \
570 WARN_ON_ONCE(__tmp & ~SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); \
571 rcu_assign_pointer(__sk_user_data((sk)), __tmp); \
572})
573#define rcu_assign_sk_user_data_nocopy(sk, ptr) \
574({ \
575 uintptr_t __tmp = (uintptr_t)(ptr); \
576 WARN_ON_ONCE(__tmp & ~SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); \
577 rcu_assign_pointer(__sk_user_data((sk)), \
578 __tmp | SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY); \
579})
580
581/*
582 * SK_CAN_REUSE and SK_NO_REUSE on a socket mean that the socket is OK
583 * or not whether his port will be reused by someone else. SK_FORCE_REUSE
584 * on a socket means that the socket will reuse everybody else's port
585 * without looking at the other's sk_reuse value.
586 */
587
588#define SK_NO_REUSE 0
589#define SK_CAN_REUSE 1
590#define SK_FORCE_REUSE 2
591
592int sk_set_peek_off(struct sock *sk, int val);
593
594static inline int sk_peek_offset(struct sock *sk, int flags)
595{
596 if (unlikely(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
597 return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off);
598 }
599
600 return 0;
601}
602
603static inline void sk_peek_offset_bwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
604{
605 s32 off = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off);
606
607 if (unlikely(off >= 0)) {
608 off = max_t(s32, off - val, 0);
609 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off, off);
610 }
611}
612
613static inline void sk_peek_offset_fwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
614{
615 sk_peek_offset_bwd(sk, -val);
616}
617
618/*
619 * Hashed lists helper routines
620 */
621static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
622{
623 return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
624}
625
626static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
627{
628 return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
629}
630
631static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
632{
633 return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
634}
635
636static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
637{
638 return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
639}
640
641static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
642{
643 return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
644}
645
646static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
647{
648 return hlist_entry_safe(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node);
649}
650
651static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
652{
653 return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
654 hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
655 struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
656 NULL;
657}
658
659static inline bool sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
660{
661 return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
662}
663
664static inline bool sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
665{
666 return !sk_unhashed(sk);
667}
668
669static inline void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
670{
671 node->pprev = NULL;
672}
673
674static inline void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
675{
676 node->pprev = NULL;
677}
678
679static inline void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
680{
681 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
682}
683
684/* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
685static inline bool __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
686{
687 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
688 __sk_del_node(sk);
689 sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
690 return true;
691 }
692 return false;
693}
694
695/* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
696 when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
697 or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
698 modifications.
699 */
700
701static __always_inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
702{
703 refcount_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
704}
705
706/* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
707 cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
708 */
709static __always_inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
710{
711 refcount_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
712}
713
714static inline bool sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
715{
716 bool rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
717
718 if (rc) {
719 /* paranoid for a while -acme */
720 WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
721 __sock_put(sk);
722 }
723 return rc;
724}
725#define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk)
726
727static inline bool __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
728{
729 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
730 hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
731 return true;
732 }
733 return false;
734}
735
736static inline bool sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
737{
738 bool rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
739
740 if (rc) {
741 /* paranoid for a while -acme */
742 WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
743 __sock_put(sk);
744 }
745 return rc;
746}
747
748static inline void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
749{
750 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
751}
752
753static inline void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
754{
755 sock_hold(sk);
756 __sk_add_node(sk, list);
757}
758
759static inline void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
760{
761 sock_hold(sk);
762 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
763 sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
764 hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
765 else
766 hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
767}
768
769static inline void sk_add_node_tail_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
770{
771 sock_hold(sk);
772 hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
773}
774
775static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
776{
777 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
778}
779
780static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_tail_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
781{
782 hlist_nulls_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
783}
784
785static inline void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
786{
787 sock_hold(sk);
788 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
789}
790
791static inline void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
792{
793 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
794}
795
796static inline void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
797 struct hlist_head *list)
798{
799 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
800}
801
802#define sk_for_each(__sk, list) \
803 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_node)
804#define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, list) \
805 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, list, sk_node)
806#define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
807 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
808#define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
809 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
810#define sk_for_each_from(__sk) \
811 hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, sk_node)
812#define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
813 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
814 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
815#define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, tmp, list) \
816 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, tmp, list, sk_node)
817#define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, list) \
818 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_bind_node)
819
820/**
821 * sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu - iterate over a list at a given struct offset
822 * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
823 * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
824 * @head: the head for your list.
825 * @offset: offset of hlist_node within the struct.
826 *
827 */
828#define sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu(tpos, pos, head, offset) \
829 for (pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(head)); \
830 pos != NULL && \
831 ({ tpos = (typeof(*tpos) *)((void *)pos - offset); 1;}); \
832 pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(pos)))
833
834static inline struct user_namespace *sk_user_ns(struct sock *sk)
835{
836 /* Careful only use this in a context where these parameters
837 * can not change and must all be valid, such as recvmsg from
838 * userspace.
839 */
840 return sk->sk_socket->file->f_cred->user_ns;
841}
842
843/* Sock flags */
844enum sock_flags {
845 SOCK_DEAD,
846 SOCK_DONE,
847 SOCK_URGINLINE,
848 SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
849 SOCK_LINGER,
850 SOCK_DESTROY,
851 SOCK_BROADCAST,
852 SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
853 SOCK_ZAPPED,
854 SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
855 SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
856 SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
857 SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
858 SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
859 SOCK_MEMALLOC, /* VM depends on this socket for swapping */
860 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
861 SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
862 SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
863 SOCK_ZEROCOPY, /* buffers from userspace */
864 SOCK_WIFI_STATUS, /* push wifi status to userspace */
865 SOCK_NOFCS, /* Tell NIC not to do the Ethernet FCS.
866 * Will use last 4 bytes of packet sent from
867 * user-space instead.
868 */
869 SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED, /* Filter cannot be changed anymore */
870 SOCK_SELECT_ERR_QUEUE, /* Wake select on error queue */
871 SOCK_RCU_FREE, /* wait rcu grace period in sk_destruct() */
872 SOCK_TXTIME,
873 SOCK_XDP, /* XDP is attached */
874 SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW, /* Indicates 64 bit timestamps always */
875};
876
877#define SK_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP ((1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMP) | (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE))
878
879static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
880{
881 nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
882}
883
884static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
885{
886 __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
887}
888
889static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
890{
891 __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
892}
893
894static inline void sock_valbool_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags bit,
895 int valbool)
896{
897 if (valbool)
898 sock_set_flag(sk, bit);
899 else
900 sock_reset_flag(sk, bit);
901}
902
903static inline bool sock_flag(const struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
904{
905 return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
906}
907
908#ifdef CONFIG_NET
909DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(memalloc_socks_key);
910static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
911{
912 return static_branch_unlikely(&memalloc_socks_key);
913}
914
915void __receive_sock(struct file *file);
916#else
917
918static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
919{
920 return 0;
921}
922
923static inline void __receive_sock(struct file *file)
924{ }
925#endif
926
927static inline gfp_t sk_gfp_mask(const struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp_mask)
928{
929 return gfp_mask | (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_MEMALLOC);
930}
931
932static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
933{
934 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog, sk->sk_ack_backlog - 1);
935}
936
937static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
938{
939 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog, sk->sk_ack_backlog + 1);
940}
941
942/* Note: If you think the test should be:
943 * return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog) >= READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog);
944 * Then please take a look at commit 64a146513f8f ("[NET]: Revert incorrect accept queue backlog changes.")
945 */
946static inline bool sk_acceptq_is_full(const struct sock *sk)
947{
948 return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog) > READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog);
949}
950
951/*
952 * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
953 */
954static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
955{
956 return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued) >> 1;
957}
958
959static inline int sk_stream_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
960{
961 return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf) - READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
962}
963
964static inline void sk_wmem_queued_add(struct sock *sk, int val)
965{
966 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued, sk->sk_wmem_queued + val);
967}
968
969void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
970
971/* OOB backlog add */
972static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
973{
974 /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */
975 skb_dst_force(skb);
976
977 if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail)
978 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.head, skb);
979 else
980 sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
981
982 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail, skb);
983 skb->next = NULL;
984}
985
986/*
987 * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
988 * Do not take into account this skb truesize,
989 * to allow even a single big packet to come.
990 */
991static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int limit)
992{
993 unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
994
995 return qsize > limit;
996}
997
998/* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
999static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1000 unsigned int limit)
1001{
1002 if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, limit))
1003 return -ENOBUFS;
1004
1005 /*
1006 * If the skb was allocated from pfmemalloc reserves, only
1007 * allow SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets to use it as this socket is
1008 * helping free memory
1009 */
1010 if (skb_pfmemalloc(skb) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_MEMALLOC))
1011 return -ENOMEM;
1012
1013 __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
1014 sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
1015 return 0;
1016}
1017
1018int __sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1019
1020static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1021{
1022 if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb))
1023 return __sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1024
1025 return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1026}
1027
1028static inline void sk_incoming_cpu_update(struct sock *sk)
1029{
1030 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1031
1032 if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) != cpu))
1033 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu, cpu);
1034}
1035
1036static inline void sock_rps_record_flow_hash(__u32 hash)
1037{
1038#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1039 struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
1040
1041 rcu_read_lock();
1042 sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
1043 rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, hash);
1044 rcu_read_unlock();
1045#endif
1046}
1047
1048static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
1049{
1050#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1051 if (static_branch_unlikely(&rfs_needed)) {
1052 /* Reading sk->sk_rxhash might incur an expensive cache line
1053 * miss.
1054 *
1055 * TCP_ESTABLISHED does cover almost all states where RFS
1056 * might be useful, and is cheaper [1] than testing :
1057 * IPv4: inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr
1058 * IPv6: ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)
1059 * OR an additional socket flag
1060 * [1] : sk_state and sk_prot are in the same cache line.
1061 */
1062 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1063 sock_rps_record_flow_hash(sk->sk_rxhash);
1064 }
1065#endif
1066}
1067
1068static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk,
1069 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1070{
1071#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1072 if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != skb->hash))
1073 sk->sk_rxhash = skb->hash;
1074#endif
1075}
1076
1077static inline void sock_rps_reset_rxhash(struct sock *sk)
1078{
1079#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1080 sk->sk_rxhash = 0;
1081#endif
1082}
1083
1084#define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition, __wait) \
1085 ({ int __rc; \
1086 release_sock(__sk); \
1087 __rc = __condition; \
1088 if (!__rc) { \
1089 *(__timeo) = wait_woken(__wait, \
1090 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, \
1091 *(__timeo)); \
1092 } \
1093 sched_annotate_sleep(); \
1094 lock_sock(__sk); \
1095 __rc = __condition; \
1096 __rc; \
1097 })
1098
1099int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
1100int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
1101void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
1102int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
1103void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
1104void sk_set_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
1105void sk_clear_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
1106
1107void __sk_flush_backlog(struct sock *sk);
1108
1109static inline bool sk_flush_backlog(struct sock *sk)
1110{
1111 if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail))) {
1112 __sk_flush_backlog(sk);
1113 return true;
1114 }
1115 return false;
1116}
1117
1118int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo, const struct sk_buff *skb);
1119
1120struct request_sock_ops;
1121struct timewait_sock_ops;
1122struct inet_hashinfo;
1123struct raw_hashinfo;
1124struct smc_hashinfo;
1125struct module;
1126struct sk_psock;
1127
1128/*
1129 * caches using SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU should let .next pointer from nulls nodes
1130 * un-modified. Special care is taken when initializing object to zero.
1131 */
1132static inline void sk_prot_clear_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size)
1133{
1134 if (offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next) != 0)
1135 memset(sk, 0, offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next));
1136 memset(&sk->sk_node.pprev, 0,
1137 size - offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.pprev));
1138}
1139
1140/* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
1141 * socket layer -> transport layer interface
1142 */
1143struct proto {
1144 void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
1145 long timeout);
1146 int (*pre_connect)(struct sock *sk,
1147 struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1148 int addr_len);
1149 int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
1150 struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1151 int addr_len);
1152 int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
1153
1154 struct sock * (*accept)(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err,
1155 bool kern);
1156
1157 int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
1158 unsigned long arg);
1159 int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
1160 void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
1161 void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
1162 int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
1163 int optname, sockptr_t optval,
1164 unsigned int optlen);
1165 int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
1166 int optname, char __user *optval,
1167 int __user *option);
1168 void (*keepalive)(struct sock *sk, int valbool);
1169#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1170 int (*compat_ioctl)(struct sock *sk,
1171 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
1172#endif
1173 int (*sendmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1174 size_t len);
1175 int (*recvmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1176 size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
1177 int *addr_len);
1178 int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
1179 int offset, size_t size, int flags);
1180 int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
1181 struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len);
1182 int (*bind_add)(struct sock *sk,
1183 struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len);
1184
1185 int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
1186 struct sk_buff *skb);
1187 bool (*bpf_bypass_getsockopt)(int level,
1188 int optname);
1189
1190 void (*release_cb)(struct sock *sk);
1191
1192 /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
1193 int (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
1194 void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
1195 void (*rehash)(struct sock *sk);
1196 int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
1197#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
1198 int (*psock_update_sk_prot)(struct sock *sk,
1199 struct sk_psock *psock,
1200 bool restore);
1201#endif
1202
1203 /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
1204#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1205 unsigned int inuse_idx;
1206#endif
1207
1208 bool (*stream_memory_free)(const struct sock *sk, int wake);
1209 bool (*stream_memory_read)(const struct sock *sk);
1210 /* Memory pressure */
1211 void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
1212 void (*leave_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
1213 atomic_long_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
1214 struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
1215 /*
1216 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
1217 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
1218 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
1219 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
1220 */
1221 unsigned long *memory_pressure;
1222 long *sysctl_mem;
1223
1224 int *sysctl_wmem;
1225 int *sysctl_rmem;
1226 u32 sysctl_wmem_offset;
1227 u32 sysctl_rmem_offset;
1228
1229 int max_header;
1230 bool no_autobind;
1231
1232 struct kmem_cache *slab;
1233 unsigned int obj_size;
1234 slab_flags_t slab_flags;
1235 unsigned int useroffset; /* Usercopy region offset */
1236 unsigned int usersize; /* Usercopy region size */
1237
1238 struct percpu_counter *orphan_count;
1239
1240 struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
1241 struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
1242
1243 union {
1244 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo;
1245 struct udp_table *udp_table;
1246 struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash;
1247 struct smc_hashinfo *smc_hash;
1248 } h;
1249
1250 struct module *owner;
1251
1252 char name[32];
1253
1254 struct list_head node;
1255#ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
1256 atomic_t socks;
1257#endif
1258 int (*diag_destroy)(struct sock *sk, int err);
1259} __randomize_layout;
1260
1261int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
1262void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
1263int sock_load_diag_module(int family, int protocol);
1264
1265#ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
1266static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
1267{
1268 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
1269}
1270
1271static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
1272{
1273 atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
1274 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
1275 sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
1276}
1277
1278static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
1279{
1280 if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
1281 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
1282 sk->sk_prot->name, sk, refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
1283}
1284#else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
1285#define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
1286#define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
1287#define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
1288#endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
1289
1290INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(bool tcp_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk, int wake));
1291
1292static inline bool __sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk, int wake)
1293{
1294 if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued) >= READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf))
1295 return false;
1296
1297#ifdef CONFIG_INET
1298 return sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free ?
1299 INDIRECT_CALL_1(sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free,
1300 tcp_stream_memory_free,
1301 sk, wake) : true;
1302#else
1303 return sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free ?
1304 sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free(sk, wake) : true;
1305#endif
1306}
1307
1308static inline bool sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
1309{
1310 return __sk_stream_memory_free(sk, 0);
1311}
1312
1313static inline bool __sk_stream_is_writeable(const struct sock *sk, int wake)
1314{
1315 return sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk) &&
1316 __sk_stream_memory_free(sk, wake);
1317}
1318
1319static inline bool sk_stream_is_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
1320{
1321 return __sk_stream_is_writeable(sk, 0);
1322}
1323
1324static inline int sk_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct sock *sk,
1325 struct cgroup *ancestor)
1326{
1327#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1328 return cgroup_is_descendant(sock_cgroup_ptr(&sk->sk_cgrp_data),
1329 ancestor);
1330#else
1331 return -ENOTSUPP;
1332#endif
1333}
1334
1335static inline bool sk_has_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
1336{
1337 return sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure != NULL;
1338}
1339
1340static inline bool sk_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
1341{
1342 if (!sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure)
1343 return false;
1344
1345 if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
1346 mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
1347 return true;
1348
1349 return !!*sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
1350}
1351
1352static inline long
1353sk_memory_allocated(const struct sock *sk)
1354{
1355 return atomic_long_read(sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
1356}
1357
1358static inline long
1359sk_memory_allocated_add(struct sock *sk, int amt)
1360{
1361 return atomic_long_add_return(amt, sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
1362}
1363
1364static inline void
1365sk_memory_allocated_sub(struct sock *sk, int amt)
1366{
1367 atomic_long_sub(amt, sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
1368}
1369
1370#define SK_ALLOC_PERCPU_COUNTER_BATCH 16
1371
1372static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_dec(struct sock *sk)
1373{
1374 percpu_counter_add_batch(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated, -1,
1375 SK_ALLOC_PERCPU_COUNTER_BATCH);
1376}
1377
1378static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_inc(struct sock *sk)
1379{
1380 percpu_counter_add_batch(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated, 1,
1381 SK_ALLOC_PERCPU_COUNTER_BATCH);
1382}
1383
1384static inline u64
1385sk_sockets_allocated_read_positive(struct sock *sk)
1386{
1387 return percpu_counter_read_positive(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
1388}
1389
1390static inline int
1391proto_sockets_allocated_sum_positive(struct proto *prot)
1392{
1393 return percpu_counter_sum_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
1394}
1395
1396static inline long
1397proto_memory_allocated(struct proto *prot)
1398{
1399 return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
1400}
1401
1402static inline bool
1403proto_memory_pressure(struct proto *prot)
1404{
1405 if (!prot->memory_pressure)
1406 return false;
1407 return !!*prot->memory_pressure;
1408}
1409
1410
1411#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1412/* Called with local bh disabled */
1413void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
1414int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
1415int sock_inuse_get(struct net *net);
1416#else
1417static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
1418 int inc)
1419{
1420}
1421#endif
1422
1423
1424/* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
1425 * this version is not worse.
1426 */
1427static inline int __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
1428{
1429 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1430 return sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
1431}
1432
1433/* About 10 seconds */
1434#define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
1435
1436/* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
1437#define PROT_SOCK 1024
1438
1439#define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
1440#define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
1441#define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
1442
1443#define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
1444#define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
1445#define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
1446#define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
1447
1448struct socket_alloc {
1449 struct socket socket;
1450 struct inode vfs_inode;
1451};
1452
1453static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
1454{
1455 return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
1456}
1457
1458static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
1459{
1460 return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
1461}
1462
1463/*
1464 * Functions for memory accounting
1465 */
1466int __sk_mem_raise_allocated(struct sock *sk, int size, int amt, int kind);
1467int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
1468void __sk_mem_reduce_allocated(struct sock *sk, int amount);
1469void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk, int amount);
1470
1471/* We used to have PAGE_SIZE here, but systems with 64KB pages
1472 * do not necessarily have 16x time more memory than 4KB ones.
1473 */
1474#define SK_MEM_QUANTUM 4096
1475#define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
1476#define SK_MEM_SEND 0
1477#define SK_MEM_RECV 1
1478
1479/* sysctl_mem values are in pages, we convert them in SK_MEM_QUANTUM units */
1480static inline long sk_prot_mem_limits(const struct sock *sk, int index)
1481{
1482 long val = sk->sk_prot->sysctl_mem[index];
1483
1484#if PAGE_SIZE > SK_MEM_QUANTUM
1485 val <<= PAGE_SHIFT - SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
1486#elif PAGE_SIZE < SK_MEM_QUANTUM
1487 val >>= SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT;
1488#endif
1489 return val;
1490}
1491
1492static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
1493{
1494 return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
1495}
1496
1497static inline bool sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
1498{
1499 /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
1500 return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
1501}
1502
1503static inline bool sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
1504{
1505 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1506 return true;
1507 return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
1508 __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
1509}
1510
1511static inline bool
1512sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int size)
1513{
1514 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1515 return true;
1516 return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
1517 __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV) ||
1518 skb_pfmemalloc(skb);
1519}
1520
1521static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
1522{
1523 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1524 return;
1525 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
1526 __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, sk->sk_forward_alloc);
1527}
1528
1529static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
1530{
1531 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1532 return;
1533 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
1534 __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, sk->sk_forward_alloc - 1);
1535}
1536
1537static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
1538{
1539 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1540 return;
1541 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
1542}
1543
1544static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
1545{
1546 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1547 return;
1548 sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
1549
1550 /* Avoid a possible overflow.
1551 * TCP send queues can make this happen, if sk_mem_reclaim()
1552 * is not called and more than 2 GBytes are released at once.
1553 *
1554 * If we reach 2 MBytes, reclaim 1 MBytes right now, there is
1555 * no need to hold that much forward allocation anyway.
1556 */
1557 if (unlikely(sk->sk_forward_alloc >= 1 << 21))
1558 __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, 1 << 20);
1559}
1560
1561DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_skb_cache_key);
1562static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1563{
1564 sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, -skb->truesize);
1565 sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
1566 if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_skb_cache_key) &&
1567 !sk->sk_tx_skb_cache && !skb_cloned(skb)) {
1568 skb_ext_reset(skb);
1569 skb_zcopy_clear(skb, true);
1570 sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = skb;
1571 return;
1572 }
1573 __kfree_skb(skb);
1574}
1575
1576static inline void sock_release_ownership(struct sock *sk)
1577{
1578 if (sk->sk_lock.owned) {
1579 sk->sk_lock.owned = 0;
1580
1581 /* The sk_lock has mutex_unlock() semantics: */
1582 mutex_release(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, _RET_IP_);
1583 }
1584}
1585
1586/*
1587 * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
1588 * lockdep is not enabled.
1589 *
1590 * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
1591 * per-address-family lock class.
1592 */
1593#define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
1594do { \
1595 sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
1596 init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
1597 spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
1598 debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
1599 sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
1600 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
1601 (skey), (sname)); \
1602 lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
1603} while (0)
1604
1605static inline bool lockdep_sock_is_held(const struct sock *sk)
1606{
1607 return lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock) ||
1608 lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1609}
1610
1611void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
1612
1613static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
1614{
1615 lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
1616}
1617
1618void __lock_sock(struct sock *sk);
1619void __release_sock(struct sock *sk);
1620void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
1621
1622/* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
1623#define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
1624#define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
1625 spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
1626 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
1627#define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
1628
1629bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk) __acquires(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1630
1631/**
1632 * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast
1633 * @sk: socket
1634 * @slow: slow mode
1635 *
1636 * fast unlock socket for user context.
1637 * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock()
1638 */
1639static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow)
1640 __releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock)
1641{
1642 if (slow) {
1643 release_sock(sk);
1644 __release(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1645 } else {
1646 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1647 }
1648}
1649
1650/* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
1651 * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
1652 * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
1653 * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
1654 * packets that change the state of the socket.
1655 *
1656 * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
1657 * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
1658 * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
1659 *
1660 * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
1661 * accesses from user process context.
1662 */
1663
1664static inline void sock_owned_by_me(const struct sock *sk)
1665{
1666#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1667 WARN_ON_ONCE(!lockdep_sock_is_held(sk) && debug_locks);
1668#endif
1669}
1670
1671static inline bool sock_owned_by_user(const struct sock *sk)
1672{
1673 sock_owned_by_me(sk);
1674 return sk->sk_lock.owned;
1675}
1676
1677static inline bool sock_owned_by_user_nocheck(const struct sock *sk)
1678{
1679 return sk->sk_lock.owned;
1680}
1681
1682/* no reclassification while locks are held */
1683static inline bool sock_allow_reclassification(const struct sock *csk)
1684{
1685 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)csk;
1686
1687 return !sk->sk_lock.owned && !spin_is_locked(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1688}
1689
1690struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, gfp_t priority,
1691 struct proto *prot, int kern);
1692void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
1693void sk_destruct(struct sock *sk);
1694struct sock *sk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk, const gfp_t priority);
1695void sk_free_unlock_clone(struct sock *sk);
1696
1697struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, int force,
1698 gfp_t priority);
1699void __sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1700void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1701struct sk_buff *sock_omalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size,
1702 gfp_t priority);
1703void skb_orphan_partial(struct sk_buff *skb);
1704void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1705void sock_efree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1706#ifdef CONFIG_INET
1707void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb);
1708void sock_pfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1709#else
1710#define sock_edemux sock_efree
1711#endif
1712
1713int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op,
1714 sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen);
1715
1716int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op,
1717 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1718int sock_gettstamp(struct socket *sock, void __user *userstamp,
1719 bool timeval, bool time32);
1720struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size,
1721 int noblock, int *errcode);
1722struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long header_len,
1723 unsigned long data_len, int noblock,
1724 int *errcode, int max_page_order);
1725void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t priority);
1726void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
1727void sock_kzfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
1728void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
1729
1730struct sockcm_cookie {
1731 u64 transmit_time;
1732 u32 mark;
1733 u16 tsflags;
1734};
1735
1736static inline void sockcm_init(struct sockcm_cookie *sockc,
1737 const struct sock *sk)
1738{
1739 *sockc = (struct sockcm_cookie) { .tsflags = sk->sk_tsflags };
1740}
1741
1742int __sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, struct cmsghdr *cmsg,
1743 struct sockcm_cookie *sockc);
1744int sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1745 struct sockcm_cookie *sockc);
1746
1747/*
1748 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
1749 * does not implement a particular function.
1750 */
1751int sock_no_bind(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int);
1752int sock_no_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int, int);
1753int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *, struct socket *);
1754int sock_no_accept(struct socket *, struct socket *, int, bool);
1755int sock_no_getname(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int);
1756int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1757int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
1758int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
1759int sock_no_sendmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t);
1760int sock_no_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
1761int sock_no_recvmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
1762int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1763 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
1764ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
1765 size_t size, int flags);
1766ssize_t sock_no_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
1767 int offset, size_t size, int flags);
1768
1769/*
1770 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
1771 * uses the inet style.
1772 */
1773int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1774 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1775int sock_common_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
1776 int flags);
1777int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1778 sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen);
1779
1780void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
1781
1782/*
1783 * Default socket callbacks and setup code
1784 */
1785
1786/* Initialise core socket variables */
1787void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
1788
1789/*
1790 * Socket reference counting postulates.
1791 *
1792 * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
1793 * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
1794 * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
1795 * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
1796 * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
1797 * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
1798 * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
1799 * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
1800 * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
1801 * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
1802 * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
1803 * hash tables, lists etc.
1804 * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
1805 * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
1806 * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
1807 * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
1808 * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
1809 * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
1810 * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
1811 * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
1812 */
1813
1814/* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
1815static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
1816{
1817 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
1818 sk_free(sk);
1819}
1820/* Generic version of sock_put(), dealing with all sockets
1821 * (TCP_TIMEWAIT, TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV, ESTABLISHED...)
1822 */
1823void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk);
1824
1825int __sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, const int nested,
1826 unsigned int trim_cap, bool refcounted);
1827static inline int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1828 const int nested)
1829{
1830 return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, nested, 1, true);
1831}
1832
1833static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
1834{
1835 /* sk_tx_queue_mapping accept only upto a 16-bit value */
1836 if (WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned short)tx_queue >= USHRT_MAX))
1837 return;
1838 sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
1839}
1840
1841#define NO_QUEUE_MAPPING USHRT_MAX
1842
1843static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
1844{
1845 sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = NO_QUEUE_MAPPING;
1846}
1847
1848static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
1849{
1850 if (sk && sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping != NO_QUEUE_MAPPING)
1851 return sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping;
1852
1853 return -1;
1854}
1855
1856static inline void sk_rx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1857{
1858#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING
1859 if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) {
1860 u16 rx_queue = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
1861
1862 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rx_queue == NO_QUEUE_MAPPING))
1863 return;
1864
1865 sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping = rx_queue;
1866 }
1867#endif
1868}
1869
1870static inline void sk_rx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
1871{
1872#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING
1873 sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping = NO_QUEUE_MAPPING;
1874#endif
1875}
1876
1877static inline int sk_rx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
1878{
1879#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING
1880 if (sk && sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping != NO_QUEUE_MAPPING)
1881 return sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping;
1882#endif
1883
1884 return -1;
1885}
1886
1887static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
1888{
1889 sk->sk_socket = sock;
1890}
1891
1892static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
1893{
1894 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct socket_wq, wait) != 0);
1895 return &rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_wq)->wait;
1896}
1897/* Detach socket from process context.
1898 * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
1899 * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
1900 * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
1901 * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
1902 * to work with this socket (TCP).
1903 */
1904static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
1905{
1906 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1907 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
1908 sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
1909 sk->sk_wq = NULL;
1910 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1911}
1912
1913static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
1914{
1915 WARN_ON(parent->sk);
1916 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1917 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_wq, &parent->wq);
1918 parent->sk = sk;
1919 sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
1920 sk->sk_uid = SOCK_INODE(parent)->i_uid;
1921 security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
1922 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1923}
1924
1925kuid_t sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
1926unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
1927
1928static inline kuid_t sock_net_uid(const struct net *net, const struct sock *sk)
1929{
1930 return sk ? sk->sk_uid : make_kuid(net->user_ns, 0);
1931}
1932
1933static inline u32 net_tx_rndhash(void)
1934{
1935 u32 v = prandom_u32();
1936
1937 return v ?: 1;
1938}
1939
1940static inline void sk_set_txhash(struct sock *sk)
1941{
1942 /* This pairs with READ_ONCE() in skb_set_hash_from_sk() */
1943 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_txhash, net_tx_rndhash());
1944}
1945
1946static inline bool sk_rethink_txhash(struct sock *sk)
1947{
1948 if (sk->sk_txhash) {
1949 sk_set_txhash(sk);
1950 return true;
1951 }
1952 return false;
1953}
1954
1955static inline struct dst_entry *
1956__sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1957{
1958 return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache,
1959 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
1960}
1961
1962static inline struct dst_entry *
1963sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1964{
1965 struct dst_entry *dst;
1966
1967 rcu_read_lock();
1968 dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
1969 if (dst && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt))
1970 dst = NULL;
1971 rcu_read_unlock();
1972 return dst;
1973}
1974
1975static inline void __dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
1976{
1977 struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
1978
1979 if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
1980 ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);
1981
1982 if (ndst != dst) {
1983 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
1984 sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
1985 sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
1986 }
1987 }
1988}
1989
1990static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
1991{
1992 sk_rethink_txhash(sk);
1993 __dst_negative_advice(sk);
1994}
1995
1996static inline void
1997__sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1998{
1999 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
2000
2001 sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
2002 sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
2003 old_dst = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_dst_cache,
2004 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
2005 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
2006 dst_release(old_dst);
2007}
2008
2009static inline void
2010sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
2011{
2012 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
2013
2014 sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
2015 sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
2016 old_dst = xchg((__force struct dst_entry **)&sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
2017 dst_release(old_dst);
2018}
2019
2020static inline void
2021__sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
2022{
2023 __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
2024}
2025
2026static inline void
2027sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
2028{
2029 sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
2030}
2031
2032struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
2033
2034struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
2035
2036static inline void sk_dst_confirm(struct sock *sk)
2037{
2038 if (!READ_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm))
2039 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm, 1);
2040}
2041
2042static inline void sock_confirm_neigh(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neighbour *n)
2043{
2044 if (skb_get_dst_pending_confirm(skb)) {
2045 struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
2046 unsigned long now = jiffies;
2047
2048 /* avoid dirtying neighbour */
2049 if (READ_ONCE(n->confirmed) != now)
2050 WRITE_ONCE(n->confirmed, now);
2051 if (sk && READ_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm))
2052 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm, 0);
2053 }
2054}
2055
2056bool sk_mc_loop(struct sock *sk);
2057
2058static inline bool sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
2059{
2060 return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
2061}
2062
2063void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
2064
2065static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, netdev_features_t flags)
2066{
2067 sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags;
2068 sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags;
2069}
2070
2071static inline int skb_do_copy_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
2072 struct iov_iter *from, char *to,
2073 int copy, int offset)
2074{
2075 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
2076 __wsum csum = 0;
2077 if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to, copy, &csum, from))
2078 return -EFAULT;
2079 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, offset);
2080 } else if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY) {
2081 if (!copy_from_iter_full_nocache(to, copy, from))
2082 return -EFAULT;
2083 } else if (!copy_from_iter_full(to, copy, from))
2084 return -EFAULT;
2085
2086 return 0;
2087}
2088
2089static inline int skb_add_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
2090 struct iov_iter *from, int copy)
2091{
2092 int err, offset = skb->len;
2093
2094 err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, skb_put(skb, copy),
2095 copy, offset);
2096 if (err)
2097 __skb_trim(skb, offset);
2098
2099 return err;
2100}
2101
2102static inline int skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct iov_iter *from,
2103 struct sk_buff *skb,
2104 struct page *page,
2105 int off, int copy)
2106{
2107 int err;
2108
2109 err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, page_address(page) + off,
2110 copy, skb->len);
2111 if (err)
2112 return err;
2113
2114 skb->len += copy;
2115 skb->data_len += copy;
2116 skb->truesize += copy;
2117 sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy);
2118 sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
2119 return 0;
2120}
2121
2122/**
2123 * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
2124 * @sk: socket
2125 *
2126 * Return: sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
2127 */
2128static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
2129{
2130 return refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
2131}
2132
2133/**
2134 * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
2135 * @sk: socket
2136 *
2137 * Return: sk_rmem_alloc
2138 */
2139static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
2140{
2141 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
2142}
2143
2144/**
2145 * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
2146 * @sk: socket
2147 *
2148 * Return: true if socket has write or read allocations
2149 */
2150static inline bool sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
2151{
2152 return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
2153}
2154
2155/**
2156 * skwq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
2157 * @wq: struct socket_wq
2158 *
2159 * Return: true if socket_wq has waiting processes
2160 *
2161 * The purpose of the skwq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
2162 * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
2163 *
2164 * Consider following tcp code paths::
2165 *
2166 * CPU1 CPU2
2167 * sys_select receive packet
2168 * ... ...
2169 * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt
2170 * ... ...
2171 * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable
2172 * ... {
2173 * schedule rcu_read_lock();
2174 * wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
2175 * if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait))
2176 * wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait)
2177 * ...
2178 * }
2179 *
2180 * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
2181 * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1
2182 * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
2183 * data on the socket.
2184 *
2185 */
2186static inline bool skwq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq)
2187{
2188 return wq && wq_has_sleeper(&wq->wait);
2189}
2190
2191/**
2192 * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
2193 * @filp: file
2194 * @sock: socket to wait on
2195 * @p: poll_table
2196 *
2197 * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function.
2198 */
2199static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp, struct socket *sock,
2200 poll_table *p)
2201{
2202 if (!poll_does_not_wait(p)) {
2203 poll_wait(filp, &sock->wq.wait, p);
2204 /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
2205 * socket flags modification.
2206 *
2207 * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper.
2208 */
2209 smp_mb();
2210 }
2211}
2212
2213static inline void skb_set_hash_from_sk(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
2214{
2215 /* This pairs with WRITE_ONCE() in sk_set_txhash() */
2216 u32 txhash = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_txhash);
2217
2218 if (txhash) {
2219 skb->l4_hash = 1;
2220 skb->hash = txhash;
2221 }
2222}
2223
2224void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk);
2225
2226/*
2227 * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
2228 * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
2229 * and play with them.
2230 *
2231 * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
2232 * packet ever received.
2233 */
2234static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
2235{
2236 skb_orphan(skb);
2237 skb->sk = sk;
2238 skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
2239 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
2240 sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
2241}
2242
2243static inline __must_check bool skb_set_owner_sk_safe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
2244{
2245 if (sk && refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)) {
2246 skb_orphan(skb);
2247 skb->destructor = sock_efree;
2248 skb->sk = sk;
2249 return true;
2250 }
2251 return false;
2252}
2253
2254void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer,
2255 unsigned long expires);
2256
2257void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer);
2258
2259void sk_stop_timer_sync(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer);
2260
2261int __sk_queue_drop_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue,
2262 struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int flags,
2263 void (*destructor)(struct sock *sk,
2264 struct sk_buff *skb));
2265int __sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
2266int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
2267
2268int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
2269struct sk_buff *sock_dequeue_err_skb(struct sock *sk);
2270
2271/*
2272 * Recover an error report and clear atomically
2273 */
2274
2275static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
2276{
2277 int err;
2278
2279 /* Avoid an atomic operation for the common case.
2280 * This is racy since another cpu/thread can change sk_err under us.
2281 */
2282 if (likely(data_race(!sk->sk_err)))
2283 return 0;
2284
2285 err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
2286 return -err;
2287}
2288
2289void sk_error_report(struct sock *sk);
2290
2291static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
2292{
2293 int amt = 0;
2294
2295 if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
2296 amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
2297 if (amt < 0)
2298 amt = 0;
2299 }
2300 return amt;
2301}
2302
2303/* Note:
2304 * We use sk->sk_wq_raw, from contexts knowing this
2305 * pointer is not NULL and cannot disappear/change.
2306 */
2307static inline void sk_set_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk)
2308{
2309 if ((nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE || nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA) &&
2310 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
2311 return;
2312
2313 set_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags);
2314}
2315
2316static inline void sk_clear_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk)
2317{
2318 if ((nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE || nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA) &&
2319 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
2320 return;
2321
2322 clear_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags);
2323}
2324
2325static inline void sk_wake_async(const struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
2326{
2327 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC)) {
2328 rcu_read_lock();
2329 sock_wake_async(rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq), how, band);
2330 rcu_read_unlock();
2331 }
2332}
2333
2334/* Since sk_{r,w}mem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might
2335 * need sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak.
2336 * Note: for send buffers, TCP works better if we can build two skbs at
2337 * minimum.
2338 */
2339#define TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE (2048 + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct sk_buff)))
2340
2341#define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF (TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE * 2)
2342#define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE
2343
2344static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
2345{
2346 u32 val;
2347
2348 if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)
2349 return;
2350
2351 val = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
2352
2353 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf, max_t(u32, val, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF));
2354}
2355
2356struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp,
2357 bool force_schedule);
2358
2359/**
2360 * sk_page_frag - return an appropriate page_frag
2361 * @sk: socket
2362 *
2363 * Use the per task page_frag instead of the per socket one for
2364 * optimization when we know that we're in the normal context and owns
2365 * everything that's associated with %current.
2366 *
2367 * gfpflags_allow_blocking() isn't enough here as direct reclaim may nest
2368 * inside other socket operations and end up recursing into sk_page_frag()
2369 * while it's already in use.
2370 *
2371 * Return: a per task page_frag if context allows that,
2372 * otherwise a per socket one.
2373 */
2374static inline struct page_frag *sk_page_frag(struct sock *sk)
2375{
2376 if (gfpflags_normal_context(sk->sk_allocation))
2377 return ¤t->task_frag;
2378
2379 return &sk->sk_frag;
2380}
2381
2382bool sk_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag);
2383
2384/*
2385 * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
2386 */
2387static inline bool sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
2388{
2389 return refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf) >> 1);
2390}
2391
2392static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
2393{
2394 return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
2395}
2396
2397static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
2398{
2399 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
2400}
2401
2402static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
2403{
2404 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
2405}
2406
2407static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
2408{
2409 int v = waitall ? len : min_t(int, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat), len);
2410
2411 return v ?: 1;
2412}
2413
2414/* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
2415 * Compare this to poll().
2416 */
2417static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
2418{
2419 return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
2420}
2421
2422struct sock_skb_cb {
2423 u32 dropcount;
2424};
2425
2426/* Store sock_skb_cb at the end of skb->cb[] so protocol families
2427 * using skb->cb[] would keep using it directly and utilize its
2428 * alignement guarantee.
2429 */
2430#define SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET ((sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb) - \
2431 sizeof(struct sock_skb_cb)))
2432
2433#define SOCK_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct sock_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb + \
2434 SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET))
2435
2436#define sock_skb_cb_check_size(size) \
2437 BUILD_BUG_ON((size) > SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET)
2438
2439static inline void
2440sock_skb_set_dropcount(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2441{
2442 SOCK_SKB_CB(skb)->dropcount = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) ?
2443 atomic_read(&sk->sk_drops) : 0;
2444}
2445
2446static inline void sk_drops_add(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
2447{
2448 int segs = max_t(u16, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs);
2449
2450 atomic_add(segs, &sk->sk_drops);
2451}
2452
2453static inline ktime_t sock_read_timestamp(struct sock *sk)
2454{
2455#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
2456 unsigned int seq;
2457 ktime_t kt;
2458
2459 do {
2460 seq = read_seqbegin(&sk->sk_stamp_seq);
2461 kt = sk->sk_stamp;
2462 } while (read_seqretry(&sk->sk_stamp_seq, seq));
2463
2464 return kt;
2465#else
2466 return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_stamp);
2467#endif
2468}
2469
2470static inline void sock_write_timestamp(struct sock *sk, ktime_t kt)
2471{
2472#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
2473 write_seqlock(&sk->sk_stamp_seq);
2474 sk->sk_stamp = kt;
2475 write_sequnlock(&sk->sk_stamp_seq);
2476#else
2477 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_stamp, kt);
2478#endif
2479}
2480
2481void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2482 struct sk_buff *skb);
2483void __sock_recv_wifi_status(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2484 struct sk_buff *skb);
2485
2486static inline void
2487sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2488{
2489 ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
2490 struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
2491
2492 /*
2493 * generate control messages if
2494 * - receive time stamping in software requested
2495 * - software time stamp available and wanted
2496 * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
2497 */
2498 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
2499 (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
2500 (kt && sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) ||
2501 (hwtstamps->hwtstamp &&
2502 (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)))
2503 __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
2504 else
2505 sock_write_timestamp(sk, kt);
2506
2507 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS) && skb->wifi_acked_valid)
2508 __sock_recv_wifi_status(msg, sk, skb);
2509}
2510
2511void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2512 struct sk_buff *skb);
2513
2514#define SK_DEFAULT_STAMP (-1L * NSEC_PER_SEC)
2515static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2516 struct sk_buff *skb)
2517{
2518#define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) | \
2519 (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP))
2520#define TSFLAGS_ANY (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE | \
2521 SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
2522
2523 if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS || sk->sk_tsflags & TSFLAGS_ANY)
2524 __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
2525 else if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP)))
2526 sock_write_timestamp(sk, skb->tstamp);
2527 else if (unlikely(sk->sk_stamp == SK_DEFAULT_STAMP))
2528 sock_write_timestamp(sk, 0);
2529}
2530
2531void __sock_tx_timestamp(__u16 tsflags, __u8 *tx_flags);
2532
2533/**
2534 * _sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
2535 * @sk: socket sending this packet
2536 * @tsflags: timestamping flags to use
2537 * @tx_flags: completed with instructions for time stamping
2538 * @tskey: filled in with next sk_tskey (not for TCP, which uses seqno)
2539 *
2540 * Note: callers should take care of initial ``*tx_flags`` value (usually 0)
2541 */
2542static inline void _sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u16 tsflags,
2543 __u8 *tx_flags, __u32 *tskey)
2544{
2545 if (unlikely(tsflags)) {
2546 __sock_tx_timestamp(tsflags, tx_flags);
2547 if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID && tskey &&
2548 tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK)
2549 *tskey = sk->sk_tskey++;
2550 }
2551 if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS)))
2552 *tx_flags |= SKBTX_WIFI_STATUS;
2553}
2554
2555static inline void sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u16 tsflags,
2556 __u8 *tx_flags)
2557{
2558 _sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, tx_flags, NULL);
2559}
2560
2561static inline void skb_setup_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 tsflags)
2562{
2563 _sock_tx_timestamp(skb->sk, tsflags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags,
2564 &skb_shinfo(skb)->tskey);
2565}
2566
2567DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key);
2568/**
2569 * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
2570 * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
2571 * @skb: socket buffer to eat
2572 *
2573 * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
2574 * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
2575*/
2576static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2577{
2578 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
2579 if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_rx_skb_cache_key) &&
2580 !sk->sk_rx_skb_cache) {
2581 sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = skb;
2582 skb_orphan(skb);
2583 return;
2584 }
2585 __kfree_skb(skb);
2586}
2587
2588static inline
2589struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
2590{
2591 return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net);
2592}
2593
2594static inline
2595void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
2596{
2597 write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net);
2598}
2599
2600static inline bool
2601skb_sk_is_prefetched(struct sk_buff *skb)
2602{
2603#ifdef CONFIG_INET
2604 return skb->destructor == sock_pfree;
2605#else
2606 return false;
2607#endif /* CONFIG_INET */
2608}
2609
2610/* This helper checks if a socket is a full socket,
2611 * ie _not_ a timewait or request socket.
2612 */
2613static inline bool sk_fullsock(const struct sock *sk)
2614{
2615 return (1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_TIME_WAIT | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2616}
2617
2618static inline bool
2619sk_is_refcounted(struct sock *sk)
2620{
2621 /* Only full sockets have sk->sk_flags. */
2622 return !sk_fullsock(sk) || !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
2623}
2624
2625/**
2626 * skb_steal_sock - steal a socket from an sk_buff
2627 * @skb: sk_buff to steal the socket from
2628 * @refcounted: is set to true if the socket is reference-counted
2629 */
2630static inline struct sock *
2631skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb, bool *refcounted)
2632{
2633 if (skb->sk) {
2634 struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
2635
2636 *refcounted = true;
2637 if (skb_sk_is_prefetched(skb))
2638 *refcounted = sk_is_refcounted(sk);
2639 skb->destructor = NULL;
2640 skb->sk = NULL;
2641 return sk;
2642 }
2643 *refcounted = false;
2644 return NULL;
2645}
2646
2647/* Checks if this SKB belongs to an HW offloaded socket
2648 * and whether any SW fallbacks are required based on dev.
2649 * Check decrypted mark in case skb_orphan() cleared socket.
2650 */
2651static inline struct sk_buff *sk_validate_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
2652 struct net_device *dev)
2653{
2654#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_VALIDATE_XMIT
2655 struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
2656
2657 if (sk && sk_fullsock(sk) && sk->sk_validate_xmit_skb) {
2658 skb = sk->sk_validate_xmit_skb(sk, dev, skb);
2659#ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE
2660 } else if (unlikely(skb->decrypted)) {
2661 pr_warn_ratelimited("unencrypted skb with no associated socket - dropping\n");
2662 kfree_skb(skb);
2663 skb = NULL;
2664#endif
2665 }
2666#endif
2667
2668 return skb;
2669}
2670
2671/* This helper checks if a socket is a LISTEN or NEW_SYN_RECV
2672 * SYNACK messages can be attached to either ones (depending on SYNCOOKIE)
2673 */
2674static inline bool sk_listener(const struct sock *sk)
2675{
2676 return (1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2677}
2678
2679void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag);
2680int sock_recv_errqueue(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int level,
2681 int type);
2682
2683bool sk_ns_capable(const struct sock *sk,
2684 struct user_namespace *user_ns, int cap);
2685bool sk_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap);
2686bool sk_net_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap);
2687
2688void sk_get_meminfo(const struct sock *sk, u32 *meminfo);
2689
2690/* Take into consideration the size of the struct sk_buff overhead in the
2691 * determination of these values, since that is non-constant across
2692 * platforms. This makes socket queueing behavior and performance
2693 * not depend upon such differences.
2694 */
2695#define _SK_MEM_PACKETS 256
2696#define _SK_MEM_OVERHEAD SKB_TRUESIZE(256)
2697#define SK_WMEM_MAX (_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS)
2698#define SK_RMEM_MAX (_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS)
2699
2700extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
2701extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
2702
2703extern int sysctl_tstamp_allow_data;
2704extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
2705
2706extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
2707extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
2708
2709DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(net_high_order_alloc_disable_key);
2710
2711static inline int sk_get_wmem0(const struct sock *sk, const struct proto *proto)
2712{
2713 /* Does this proto have per netns sysctl_wmem ? */
2714 if (proto->sysctl_wmem_offset)
2715 return *(int *)((void *)sock_net(sk) + proto->sysctl_wmem_offset);
2716
2717 return *proto->sysctl_wmem;
2718}
2719
2720static inline int sk_get_rmem0(const struct sock *sk, const struct proto *proto)
2721{
2722 /* Does this proto have per netns sysctl_rmem ? */
2723 if (proto->sysctl_rmem_offset)
2724 return *(int *)((void *)sock_net(sk) + proto->sysctl_rmem_offset);
2725
2726 return *proto->sysctl_rmem;
2727}
2728
2729/* Default TCP Small queue budget is ~1 ms of data (1sec >> 10)
2730 * Some wifi drivers need to tweak it to get more chunks.
2731 * They can use this helper from their ndo_start_xmit()
2732 */
2733static inline void sk_pacing_shift_update(struct sock *sk, int val)
2734{
2735 if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk) || READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_shift) == val)
2736 return;
2737 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_shift, val);
2738}
2739
2740/* if a socket is bound to a device, check that the given device
2741 * index is either the same or that the socket is bound to an L3
2742 * master device and the given device index is also enslaved to
2743 * that L3 master
2744 */
2745static inline bool sk_dev_equal_l3scope(struct sock *sk, int dif)
2746{
2747 int mdif;
2748
2749 if (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if || sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dif)
2750 return true;
2751
2752 mdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk), dif);
2753 if (mdif && mdif == sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
2754 return true;
2755
2756 return false;
2757}
2758
2759void sock_def_readable(struct sock *sk);
2760
2761int sock_bindtoindex(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, bool lock_sk);
2762void sock_set_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int optname, bool valbool);
2763int sock_set_timestamping(struct sock *sk, int optname,
2764 struct so_timestamping timestamping);
2765
2766void sock_enable_timestamps(struct sock *sk);
2767void sock_no_linger(struct sock *sk);
2768void sock_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk);
2769void sock_set_priority(struct sock *sk, u32 priority);
2770void sock_set_rcvbuf(struct sock *sk, int val);
2771void sock_set_mark(struct sock *sk, u32 val);
2772void sock_set_reuseaddr(struct sock *sk);
2773void sock_set_reuseport(struct sock *sk);
2774void sock_set_sndtimeo(struct sock *sk, s64 secs);
2775
2776int sock_bind_add(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len);
2777
2778#endif /* _SOCK_H */