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1#include "audit.h"
2#include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
3#include <linux/namei.h>
4#include <linux/mount.h>
5#include <linux/kthread.h>
6#include <linux/slab.h>
7
8struct audit_tree;
9struct audit_chunk;
10
11struct audit_tree {
12 atomic_t count;
13 int goner;
14 struct audit_chunk *root;
15 struct list_head chunks;
16 struct list_head rules;
17 struct list_head list;
18 struct list_head same_root;
19 struct rcu_head head;
20 char pathname[];
21};
22
23struct audit_chunk {
24 struct list_head hash;
25 struct fsnotify_mark mark;
26 struct list_head trees; /* with root here */
27 int dead;
28 int count;
29 atomic_long_t refs;
30 struct rcu_head head;
31 struct node {
32 struct list_head list;
33 struct audit_tree *owner;
34 unsigned index; /* index; upper bit indicates 'will prune' */
35 } owners[];
36};
37
38static LIST_HEAD(tree_list);
39static LIST_HEAD(prune_list);
40static struct task_struct *prune_thread;
41
42/*
43 * One struct chunk is attached to each inode of interest.
44 * We replace struct chunk on tagging/untagging.
45 * Rules have pointer to struct audit_tree.
46 * Rules have struct list_head rlist forming a list of rules over
47 * the same tree.
48 * References to struct chunk are collected at audit_inode{,_child}()
49 * time and used in AUDIT_TREE rule matching.
50 * These references are dropped at the same time we are calling
51 * audit_free_names(), etc.
52 *
53 * Cyclic lists galore:
54 * tree.chunks anchors chunk.owners[].list hash_lock
55 * tree.rules anchors rule.rlist audit_filter_mutex
56 * chunk.trees anchors tree.same_root hash_lock
57 * chunk.hash is a hash with middle bits of watch.inode as
58 * a hash function. RCU, hash_lock
59 *
60 * tree is refcounted; one reference for "some rules on rules_list refer to
61 * it", one for each chunk with pointer to it.
62 *
63 * chunk is refcounted by embedded fsnotify_mark + .refs (non-zero refcount
64 * of watch contributes 1 to .refs).
65 *
66 * node.index allows to get from node.list to containing chunk.
67 * MSB of that sucker is stolen to mark taggings that we might have to
68 * revert - several operations have very unpleasant cleanup logics and
69 * that makes a difference. Some.
70 */
71
72static struct fsnotify_group *audit_tree_group;
73
74static struct audit_tree *alloc_tree(const char *s)
75{
76 struct audit_tree *tree;
77
78 tree = kmalloc(sizeof(struct audit_tree) + strlen(s) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
79 if (tree) {
80 atomic_set(&tree->count, 1);
81 tree->goner = 0;
82 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->chunks);
83 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->rules);
84 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->list);
85 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->same_root);
86 tree->root = NULL;
87 strcpy(tree->pathname, s);
88 }
89 return tree;
90}
91
92static inline void get_tree(struct audit_tree *tree)
93{
94 atomic_inc(&tree->count);
95}
96
97static inline void put_tree(struct audit_tree *tree)
98{
99 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tree->count))
100 kfree_rcu(tree, head);
101}
102
103/* to avoid bringing the entire thing in audit.h */
104const char *audit_tree_path(struct audit_tree *tree)
105{
106 return tree->pathname;
107}
108
109static void free_chunk(struct audit_chunk *chunk)
110{
111 int i;
112
113 for (i = 0; i < chunk->count; i++) {
114 if (chunk->owners[i].owner)
115 put_tree(chunk->owners[i].owner);
116 }
117 kfree(chunk);
118}
119
120void audit_put_chunk(struct audit_chunk *chunk)
121{
122 if (atomic_long_dec_and_test(&chunk->refs))
123 free_chunk(chunk);
124}
125
126static void __put_chunk(struct rcu_head *rcu)
127{
128 struct audit_chunk *chunk = container_of(rcu, struct audit_chunk, head);
129 audit_put_chunk(chunk);
130}
131
132static void audit_tree_destroy_watch(struct fsnotify_mark *entry)
133{
134 struct audit_chunk *chunk = container_of(entry, struct audit_chunk, mark);
135 call_rcu(&chunk->head, __put_chunk);
136}
137
138static struct audit_chunk *alloc_chunk(int count)
139{
140 struct audit_chunk *chunk;
141 size_t size;
142 int i;
143
144 size = offsetof(struct audit_chunk, owners) + count * sizeof(struct node);
145 chunk = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
146 if (!chunk)
147 return NULL;
148
149 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->hash);
150 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->trees);
151 chunk->count = count;
152 atomic_long_set(&chunk->refs, 1);
153 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
154 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->owners[i].list);
155 chunk->owners[i].index = i;
156 }
157 fsnotify_init_mark(&chunk->mark, audit_tree_destroy_watch);
158 chunk->mark.mask = FS_IN_IGNORED;
159 return chunk;
160}
161
162enum {HASH_SIZE = 128};
163static struct list_head chunk_hash_heads[HASH_SIZE];
164static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hash_lock);
165
166static inline struct list_head *chunk_hash(const struct inode *inode)
167{
168 unsigned long n = (unsigned long)inode / L1_CACHE_BYTES;
169 return chunk_hash_heads + n % HASH_SIZE;
170}
171
172/* hash_lock & entry->lock is held by caller */
173static void insert_hash(struct audit_chunk *chunk)
174{
175 struct fsnotify_mark *entry = &chunk->mark;
176 struct list_head *list;
177
178 if (!entry->inode)
179 return;
180 list = chunk_hash(entry->inode);
181 list_add_rcu(&chunk->hash, list);
182}
183
184/* called under rcu_read_lock */
185struct audit_chunk *audit_tree_lookup(const struct inode *inode)
186{
187 struct list_head *list = chunk_hash(inode);
188 struct audit_chunk *p;
189
190 list_for_each_entry_rcu(p, list, hash) {
191 /* mark.inode may have gone NULL, but who cares? */
192 if (p->mark.inode == inode) {
193 atomic_long_inc(&p->refs);
194 return p;
195 }
196 }
197 return NULL;
198}
199
200bool audit_tree_match(struct audit_chunk *chunk, struct audit_tree *tree)
201{
202 int n;
203 for (n = 0; n < chunk->count; n++)
204 if (chunk->owners[n].owner == tree)
205 return true;
206 return false;
207}
208
209/* tagging and untagging inodes with trees */
210
211static struct audit_chunk *find_chunk(struct node *p)
212{
213 int index = p->index & ~(1U<<31);
214 p -= index;
215 return container_of(p, struct audit_chunk, owners[0]);
216}
217
218static void untag_chunk(struct node *p)
219{
220 struct audit_chunk *chunk = find_chunk(p);
221 struct fsnotify_mark *entry = &chunk->mark;
222 struct audit_chunk *new = NULL;
223 struct audit_tree *owner;
224 int size = chunk->count - 1;
225 int i, j;
226
227 fsnotify_get_mark(entry);
228
229 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
230
231 if (size)
232 new = alloc_chunk(size);
233
234 spin_lock(&entry->lock);
235 if (chunk->dead || !entry->inode) {
236 spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
237 if (new)
238 free_chunk(new);
239 goto out;
240 }
241
242 owner = p->owner;
243
244 if (!size) {
245 chunk->dead = 1;
246 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
247 list_del_init(&chunk->trees);
248 if (owner->root == chunk)
249 owner->root = NULL;
250 list_del_init(&p->list);
251 list_del_rcu(&chunk->hash);
252 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
253 spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
254 fsnotify_destroy_mark(entry, audit_tree_group);
255 goto out;
256 }
257
258 if (!new)
259 goto Fallback;
260
261 fsnotify_duplicate_mark(&new->mark, entry);
262 if (fsnotify_add_mark(&new->mark, new->mark.group, new->mark.inode, NULL, 1)) {
263 fsnotify_put_mark(&new->mark);
264 goto Fallback;
265 }
266
267 chunk->dead = 1;
268 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
269 list_replace_init(&chunk->trees, &new->trees);
270 if (owner->root == chunk) {
271 list_del_init(&owner->same_root);
272 owner->root = NULL;
273 }
274
275 for (i = j = 0; j <= size; i++, j++) {
276 struct audit_tree *s;
277 if (&chunk->owners[j] == p) {
278 list_del_init(&p->list);
279 i--;
280 continue;
281 }
282 s = chunk->owners[j].owner;
283 new->owners[i].owner = s;
284 new->owners[i].index = chunk->owners[j].index - j + i;
285 if (!s) /* result of earlier fallback */
286 continue;
287 get_tree(s);
288 list_replace_init(&chunk->owners[j].list, &new->owners[i].list);
289 }
290
291 list_replace_rcu(&chunk->hash, &new->hash);
292 list_for_each_entry(owner, &new->trees, same_root)
293 owner->root = new;
294 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
295 spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
296 fsnotify_destroy_mark(entry, audit_tree_group);
297 fsnotify_put_mark(&new->mark); /* drop initial reference */
298 goto out;
299
300Fallback:
301 // do the best we can
302 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
303 if (owner->root == chunk) {
304 list_del_init(&owner->same_root);
305 owner->root = NULL;
306 }
307 list_del_init(&p->list);
308 p->owner = NULL;
309 put_tree(owner);
310 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
311 spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
312out:
313 fsnotify_put_mark(entry);
314 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
315}
316
317static int create_chunk(struct inode *inode, struct audit_tree *tree)
318{
319 struct fsnotify_mark *entry;
320 struct audit_chunk *chunk = alloc_chunk(1);
321 if (!chunk)
322 return -ENOMEM;
323
324 entry = &chunk->mark;
325 if (fsnotify_add_mark(entry, audit_tree_group, inode, NULL, 0)) {
326 fsnotify_put_mark(entry);
327 return -ENOSPC;
328 }
329
330 spin_lock(&entry->lock);
331 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
332 if (tree->goner) {
333 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
334 chunk->dead = 1;
335 spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
336 fsnotify_destroy_mark(entry, audit_tree_group);
337 fsnotify_put_mark(entry);
338 return 0;
339 }
340 chunk->owners[0].index = (1U << 31);
341 chunk->owners[0].owner = tree;
342 get_tree(tree);
343 list_add(&chunk->owners[0].list, &tree->chunks);
344 if (!tree->root) {
345 tree->root = chunk;
346 list_add(&tree->same_root, &chunk->trees);
347 }
348 insert_hash(chunk);
349 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
350 spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
351 fsnotify_put_mark(entry); /* drop initial reference */
352 return 0;
353}
354
355/* the first tagged inode becomes root of tree */
356static int tag_chunk(struct inode *inode, struct audit_tree *tree)
357{
358 struct fsnotify_mark *old_entry, *chunk_entry;
359 struct audit_tree *owner;
360 struct audit_chunk *chunk, *old;
361 struct node *p;
362 int n;
363
364 old_entry = fsnotify_find_inode_mark(audit_tree_group, inode);
365 if (!old_entry)
366 return create_chunk(inode, tree);
367
368 old = container_of(old_entry, struct audit_chunk, mark);
369
370 /* are we already there? */
371 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
372 for (n = 0; n < old->count; n++) {
373 if (old->owners[n].owner == tree) {
374 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
375 fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
376 return 0;
377 }
378 }
379 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
380
381 chunk = alloc_chunk(old->count + 1);
382 if (!chunk) {
383 fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
384 return -ENOMEM;
385 }
386
387 chunk_entry = &chunk->mark;
388
389 spin_lock(&old_entry->lock);
390 if (!old_entry->inode) {
391 /* old_entry is being shot, lets just lie */
392 spin_unlock(&old_entry->lock);
393 fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
394 free_chunk(chunk);
395 return -ENOENT;
396 }
397
398 fsnotify_duplicate_mark(chunk_entry, old_entry);
399 if (fsnotify_add_mark(chunk_entry, chunk_entry->group, chunk_entry->inode, NULL, 1)) {
400 spin_unlock(&old_entry->lock);
401 fsnotify_put_mark(chunk_entry);
402 fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
403 return -ENOSPC;
404 }
405
406 /* even though we hold old_entry->lock, this is safe since chunk_entry->lock could NEVER have been grabbed before */
407 spin_lock(&chunk_entry->lock);
408 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
409
410 /* we now hold old_entry->lock, chunk_entry->lock, and hash_lock */
411 if (tree->goner) {
412 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
413 chunk->dead = 1;
414 spin_unlock(&chunk_entry->lock);
415 spin_unlock(&old_entry->lock);
416
417 fsnotify_destroy_mark(chunk_entry, audit_tree_group);
418
419 fsnotify_put_mark(chunk_entry);
420 fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
421 return 0;
422 }
423 list_replace_init(&old->trees, &chunk->trees);
424 for (n = 0, p = chunk->owners; n < old->count; n++, p++) {
425 struct audit_tree *s = old->owners[n].owner;
426 p->owner = s;
427 p->index = old->owners[n].index;
428 if (!s) /* result of fallback in untag */
429 continue;
430 get_tree(s);
431 list_replace_init(&old->owners[n].list, &p->list);
432 }
433 p->index = (chunk->count - 1) | (1U<<31);
434 p->owner = tree;
435 get_tree(tree);
436 list_add(&p->list, &tree->chunks);
437 list_replace_rcu(&old->hash, &chunk->hash);
438 list_for_each_entry(owner, &chunk->trees, same_root)
439 owner->root = chunk;
440 old->dead = 1;
441 if (!tree->root) {
442 tree->root = chunk;
443 list_add(&tree->same_root, &chunk->trees);
444 }
445 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
446 spin_unlock(&chunk_entry->lock);
447 spin_unlock(&old_entry->lock);
448 fsnotify_destroy_mark(old_entry, audit_tree_group);
449 fsnotify_put_mark(chunk_entry); /* drop initial reference */
450 fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry); /* pair to fsnotify_find mark_entry */
451 return 0;
452}
453
454static void audit_tree_log_remove_rule(struct audit_krule *rule)
455{
456 struct audit_buffer *ab;
457
458 ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
459 if (unlikely(!ab))
460 return;
461 audit_log_format(ab, "op=");
462 audit_log_string(ab, "remove_rule");
463 audit_log_format(ab, " dir=");
464 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, rule->tree->pathname);
465 audit_log_key(ab, rule->filterkey);
466 audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d res=1", rule->listnr);
467 audit_log_end(ab);
468}
469
470static void kill_rules(struct audit_tree *tree)
471{
472 struct audit_krule *rule, *next;
473 struct audit_entry *entry;
474
475 list_for_each_entry_safe(rule, next, &tree->rules, rlist) {
476 entry = container_of(rule, struct audit_entry, rule);
477
478 list_del_init(&rule->rlist);
479 if (rule->tree) {
480 /* not a half-baked one */
481 audit_tree_log_remove_rule(rule);
482 if (entry->rule.exe)
483 audit_remove_mark(entry->rule.exe);
484 rule->tree = NULL;
485 list_del_rcu(&entry->list);
486 list_del(&entry->rule.list);
487 call_rcu(&entry->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
488 }
489 }
490}
491
492/*
493 * finish killing struct audit_tree
494 */
495static void prune_one(struct audit_tree *victim)
496{
497 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
498 while (!list_empty(&victim->chunks)) {
499 struct node *p;
500
501 p = list_entry(victim->chunks.next, struct node, list);
502
503 untag_chunk(p);
504 }
505 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
506 put_tree(victim);
507}
508
509/* trim the uncommitted chunks from tree */
510
511static void trim_marked(struct audit_tree *tree)
512{
513 struct list_head *p, *q;
514 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
515 if (tree->goner) {
516 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
517 return;
518 }
519 /* reorder */
520 for (p = tree->chunks.next; p != &tree->chunks; p = q) {
521 struct node *node = list_entry(p, struct node, list);
522 q = p->next;
523 if (node->index & (1U<<31)) {
524 list_del_init(p);
525 list_add(p, &tree->chunks);
526 }
527 }
528
529 while (!list_empty(&tree->chunks)) {
530 struct node *node;
531
532 node = list_entry(tree->chunks.next, struct node, list);
533
534 /* have we run out of marked? */
535 if (!(node->index & (1U<<31)))
536 break;
537
538 untag_chunk(node);
539 }
540 if (!tree->root && !tree->goner) {
541 tree->goner = 1;
542 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
543 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
544 kill_rules(tree);
545 list_del_init(&tree->list);
546 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
547 prune_one(tree);
548 } else {
549 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
550 }
551}
552
553static void audit_schedule_prune(void);
554
555/* called with audit_filter_mutex */
556int audit_remove_tree_rule(struct audit_krule *rule)
557{
558 struct audit_tree *tree;
559 tree = rule->tree;
560 if (tree) {
561 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
562 list_del_init(&rule->rlist);
563 if (list_empty(&tree->rules) && !tree->goner) {
564 tree->root = NULL;
565 list_del_init(&tree->same_root);
566 tree->goner = 1;
567 list_move(&tree->list, &prune_list);
568 rule->tree = NULL;
569 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
570 audit_schedule_prune();
571 return 1;
572 }
573 rule->tree = NULL;
574 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
575 return 1;
576 }
577 return 0;
578}
579
580static int compare_root(struct vfsmount *mnt, void *arg)
581{
582 return d_backing_inode(mnt->mnt_root) == arg;
583}
584
585void audit_trim_trees(void)
586{
587 struct list_head cursor;
588
589 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
590 list_add(&cursor, &tree_list);
591 while (cursor.next != &tree_list) {
592 struct audit_tree *tree;
593 struct path path;
594 struct vfsmount *root_mnt;
595 struct node *node;
596 int err;
597
598 tree = container_of(cursor.next, struct audit_tree, list);
599 get_tree(tree);
600 list_del(&cursor);
601 list_add(&cursor, &tree->list);
602 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
603
604 err = kern_path(tree->pathname, 0, &path);
605 if (err)
606 goto skip_it;
607
608 root_mnt = collect_mounts(&path);
609 path_put(&path);
610 if (IS_ERR(root_mnt))
611 goto skip_it;
612
613 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
614 list_for_each_entry(node, &tree->chunks, list) {
615 struct audit_chunk *chunk = find_chunk(node);
616 /* this could be NULL if the watch is dying else where... */
617 struct inode *inode = chunk->mark.inode;
618 node->index |= 1U<<31;
619 if (iterate_mounts(compare_root, inode, root_mnt))
620 node->index &= ~(1U<<31);
621 }
622 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
623 trim_marked(tree);
624 drop_collected_mounts(root_mnt);
625skip_it:
626 put_tree(tree);
627 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
628 }
629 list_del(&cursor);
630 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
631}
632
633int audit_make_tree(struct audit_krule *rule, char *pathname, u32 op)
634{
635
636 if (pathname[0] != '/' ||
637 rule->listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT ||
638 op != Audit_equal ||
639 rule->inode_f || rule->watch || rule->tree)
640 return -EINVAL;
641 rule->tree = alloc_tree(pathname);
642 if (!rule->tree)
643 return -ENOMEM;
644 return 0;
645}
646
647void audit_put_tree(struct audit_tree *tree)
648{
649 put_tree(tree);
650}
651
652static int tag_mount(struct vfsmount *mnt, void *arg)
653{
654 return tag_chunk(d_backing_inode(mnt->mnt_root), arg);
655}
656
657/*
658 * That gets run when evict_chunk() ends up needing to kill audit_tree.
659 * Runs from a separate thread.
660 */
661static int prune_tree_thread(void *unused)
662{
663 for (;;) {
664 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
665 if (list_empty(&prune_list))
666 schedule();
667 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
668
669 mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
670 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
671
672 while (!list_empty(&prune_list)) {
673 struct audit_tree *victim;
674
675 victim = list_entry(prune_list.next,
676 struct audit_tree, list);
677 list_del_init(&victim->list);
678
679 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
680
681 prune_one(victim);
682
683 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
684 }
685
686 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
687 mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
688 }
689 return 0;
690}
691
692static int audit_launch_prune(void)
693{
694 if (prune_thread)
695 return 0;
696 prune_thread = kthread_create(prune_tree_thread, NULL,
697 "audit_prune_tree");
698 if (IS_ERR(prune_thread)) {
699 pr_err("cannot start thread audit_prune_tree");
700 prune_thread = NULL;
701 return -ENOMEM;
702 } else {
703 wake_up_process(prune_thread);
704 return 0;
705 }
706}
707
708/* called with audit_filter_mutex */
709int audit_add_tree_rule(struct audit_krule *rule)
710{
711 struct audit_tree *seed = rule->tree, *tree;
712 struct path path;
713 struct vfsmount *mnt;
714 int err;
715
716 rule->tree = NULL;
717 list_for_each_entry(tree, &tree_list, list) {
718 if (!strcmp(seed->pathname, tree->pathname)) {
719 put_tree(seed);
720 rule->tree = tree;
721 list_add(&rule->rlist, &tree->rules);
722 return 0;
723 }
724 }
725 tree = seed;
726 list_add(&tree->list, &tree_list);
727 list_add(&rule->rlist, &tree->rules);
728 /* do not set rule->tree yet */
729 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
730
731 if (unlikely(!prune_thread)) {
732 err = audit_launch_prune();
733 if (err)
734 goto Err;
735 }
736
737 err = kern_path(tree->pathname, 0, &path);
738 if (err)
739 goto Err;
740 mnt = collect_mounts(&path);
741 path_put(&path);
742 if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
743 err = PTR_ERR(mnt);
744 goto Err;
745 }
746
747 get_tree(tree);
748 err = iterate_mounts(tag_mount, tree, mnt);
749 drop_collected_mounts(mnt);
750
751 if (!err) {
752 struct node *node;
753 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
754 list_for_each_entry(node, &tree->chunks, list)
755 node->index &= ~(1U<<31);
756 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
757 } else {
758 trim_marked(tree);
759 goto Err;
760 }
761
762 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
763 if (list_empty(&rule->rlist)) {
764 put_tree(tree);
765 return -ENOENT;
766 }
767 rule->tree = tree;
768 put_tree(tree);
769
770 return 0;
771Err:
772 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
773 list_del_init(&tree->list);
774 list_del_init(&tree->rules);
775 put_tree(tree);
776 return err;
777}
778
779int audit_tag_tree(char *old, char *new)
780{
781 struct list_head cursor, barrier;
782 int failed = 0;
783 struct path path1, path2;
784 struct vfsmount *tagged;
785 int err;
786
787 err = kern_path(new, 0, &path2);
788 if (err)
789 return err;
790 tagged = collect_mounts(&path2);
791 path_put(&path2);
792 if (IS_ERR(tagged))
793 return PTR_ERR(tagged);
794
795 err = kern_path(old, 0, &path1);
796 if (err) {
797 drop_collected_mounts(tagged);
798 return err;
799 }
800
801 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
802 list_add(&barrier, &tree_list);
803 list_add(&cursor, &barrier);
804
805 while (cursor.next != &tree_list) {
806 struct audit_tree *tree;
807 int good_one = 0;
808
809 tree = container_of(cursor.next, struct audit_tree, list);
810 get_tree(tree);
811 list_del(&cursor);
812 list_add(&cursor, &tree->list);
813 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
814
815 err = kern_path(tree->pathname, 0, &path2);
816 if (!err) {
817 good_one = path_is_under(&path1, &path2);
818 path_put(&path2);
819 }
820
821 if (!good_one) {
822 put_tree(tree);
823 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
824 continue;
825 }
826
827 failed = iterate_mounts(tag_mount, tree, tagged);
828 if (failed) {
829 put_tree(tree);
830 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
831 break;
832 }
833
834 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
835 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
836 if (!tree->goner) {
837 list_del(&tree->list);
838 list_add(&tree->list, &tree_list);
839 }
840 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
841 put_tree(tree);
842 }
843
844 while (barrier.prev != &tree_list) {
845 struct audit_tree *tree;
846
847 tree = container_of(barrier.prev, struct audit_tree, list);
848 get_tree(tree);
849 list_del(&tree->list);
850 list_add(&tree->list, &barrier);
851 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
852
853 if (!failed) {
854 struct node *node;
855 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
856 list_for_each_entry(node, &tree->chunks, list)
857 node->index &= ~(1U<<31);
858 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
859 } else {
860 trim_marked(tree);
861 }
862
863 put_tree(tree);
864 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
865 }
866 list_del(&barrier);
867 list_del(&cursor);
868 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
869 path_put(&path1);
870 drop_collected_mounts(tagged);
871 return failed;
872}
873
874
875static void audit_schedule_prune(void)
876{
877 wake_up_process(prune_thread);
878}
879
880/*
881 * ... and that one is done if evict_chunk() decides to delay until the end
882 * of syscall. Runs synchronously.
883 */
884void audit_kill_trees(struct list_head *list)
885{
886 mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
887 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
888
889 while (!list_empty(list)) {
890 struct audit_tree *victim;
891
892 victim = list_entry(list->next, struct audit_tree, list);
893 kill_rules(victim);
894 list_del_init(&victim->list);
895
896 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
897
898 prune_one(victim);
899
900 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
901 }
902
903 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
904 mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
905}
906
907/*
908 * Here comes the stuff asynchronous to auditctl operations
909 */
910
911static void evict_chunk(struct audit_chunk *chunk)
912{
913 struct audit_tree *owner;
914 struct list_head *postponed = audit_killed_trees();
915 int need_prune = 0;
916 int n;
917
918 if (chunk->dead)
919 return;
920
921 chunk->dead = 1;
922 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
923 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
924 while (!list_empty(&chunk->trees)) {
925 owner = list_entry(chunk->trees.next,
926 struct audit_tree, same_root);
927 owner->goner = 1;
928 owner->root = NULL;
929 list_del_init(&owner->same_root);
930 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
931 if (!postponed) {
932 kill_rules(owner);
933 list_move(&owner->list, &prune_list);
934 need_prune = 1;
935 } else {
936 list_move(&owner->list, postponed);
937 }
938 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
939 }
940 list_del_rcu(&chunk->hash);
941 for (n = 0; n < chunk->count; n++)
942 list_del_init(&chunk->owners[n].list);
943 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
944 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
945 if (need_prune)
946 audit_schedule_prune();
947}
948
949static int audit_tree_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
950 struct inode *to_tell,
951 struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark,
952 struct fsnotify_mark *vfsmount_mark,
953 u32 mask, void *data, int data_type,
954 const unsigned char *file_name, u32 cookie)
955{
956 return 0;
957}
958
959static void audit_tree_freeing_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *entry, struct fsnotify_group *group)
960{
961 struct audit_chunk *chunk = container_of(entry, struct audit_chunk, mark);
962
963 evict_chunk(chunk);
964
965 /*
966 * We are guaranteed to have at least one reference to the mark from
967 * either the inode or the caller of fsnotify_destroy_mark().
968 */
969 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&entry->refcnt) < 1);
970}
971
972static const struct fsnotify_ops audit_tree_ops = {
973 .handle_event = audit_tree_handle_event,
974 .freeing_mark = audit_tree_freeing_mark,
975};
976
977static int __init audit_tree_init(void)
978{
979 int i;
980
981 audit_tree_group = fsnotify_alloc_group(&audit_tree_ops);
982 if (IS_ERR(audit_tree_group))
983 audit_panic("cannot initialize fsnotify group for rectree watches");
984
985 for (i = 0; i < HASH_SIZE; i++)
986 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk_hash_heads[i]);
987
988 return 0;
989}
990__initcall(audit_tree_init);
1#include "audit.h"
2#include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
3#include <linux/namei.h>
4#include <linux/mount.h>
5#include <linux/kthread.h>
6#include <linux/slab.h>
7
8struct audit_tree;
9struct audit_chunk;
10
11struct audit_tree {
12 atomic_t count;
13 int goner;
14 struct audit_chunk *root;
15 struct list_head chunks;
16 struct list_head rules;
17 struct list_head list;
18 struct list_head same_root;
19 struct rcu_head head;
20 char pathname[];
21};
22
23struct audit_chunk {
24 struct list_head hash;
25 struct fsnotify_mark mark;
26 struct list_head trees; /* with root here */
27 int dead;
28 int count;
29 atomic_long_t refs;
30 struct rcu_head head;
31 struct node {
32 struct list_head list;
33 struct audit_tree *owner;
34 unsigned index; /* index; upper bit indicates 'will prune' */
35 } owners[];
36};
37
38static LIST_HEAD(tree_list);
39static LIST_HEAD(prune_list);
40
41/*
42 * One struct chunk is attached to each inode of interest.
43 * We replace struct chunk on tagging/untagging.
44 * Rules have pointer to struct audit_tree.
45 * Rules have struct list_head rlist forming a list of rules over
46 * the same tree.
47 * References to struct chunk are collected at audit_inode{,_child}()
48 * time and used in AUDIT_TREE rule matching.
49 * These references are dropped at the same time we are calling
50 * audit_free_names(), etc.
51 *
52 * Cyclic lists galore:
53 * tree.chunks anchors chunk.owners[].list hash_lock
54 * tree.rules anchors rule.rlist audit_filter_mutex
55 * chunk.trees anchors tree.same_root hash_lock
56 * chunk.hash is a hash with middle bits of watch.inode as
57 * a hash function. RCU, hash_lock
58 *
59 * tree is refcounted; one reference for "some rules on rules_list refer to
60 * it", one for each chunk with pointer to it.
61 *
62 * chunk is refcounted by embedded fsnotify_mark + .refs (non-zero refcount
63 * of watch contributes 1 to .refs).
64 *
65 * node.index allows to get from node.list to containing chunk.
66 * MSB of that sucker is stolen to mark taggings that we might have to
67 * revert - several operations have very unpleasant cleanup logics and
68 * that makes a difference. Some.
69 */
70
71static struct fsnotify_group *audit_tree_group;
72
73static struct audit_tree *alloc_tree(const char *s)
74{
75 struct audit_tree *tree;
76
77 tree = kmalloc(sizeof(struct audit_tree) + strlen(s) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
78 if (tree) {
79 atomic_set(&tree->count, 1);
80 tree->goner = 0;
81 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->chunks);
82 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->rules);
83 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->list);
84 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->same_root);
85 tree->root = NULL;
86 strcpy(tree->pathname, s);
87 }
88 return tree;
89}
90
91static inline void get_tree(struct audit_tree *tree)
92{
93 atomic_inc(&tree->count);
94}
95
96static inline void put_tree(struct audit_tree *tree)
97{
98 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tree->count))
99 kfree_rcu(tree, head);
100}
101
102/* to avoid bringing the entire thing in audit.h */
103const char *audit_tree_path(struct audit_tree *tree)
104{
105 return tree->pathname;
106}
107
108static void free_chunk(struct audit_chunk *chunk)
109{
110 int i;
111
112 for (i = 0; i < chunk->count; i++) {
113 if (chunk->owners[i].owner)
114 put_tree(chunk->owners[i].owner);
115 }
116 kfree(chunk);
117}
118
119void audit_put_chunk(struct audit_chunk *chunk)
120{
121 if (atomic_long_dec_and_test(&chunk->refs))
122 free_chunk(chunk);
123}
124
125static void __put_chunk(struct rcu_head *rcu)
126{
127 struct audit_chunk *chunk = container_of(rcu, struct audit_chunk, head);
128 audit_put_chunk(chunk);
129}
130
131static void audit_tree_destroy_watch(struct fsnotify_mark *entry)
132{
133 struct audit_chunk *chunk = container_of(entry, struct audit_chunk, mark);
134 call_rcu(&chunk->head, __put_chunk);
135}
136
137static struct audit_chunk *alloc_chunk(int count)
138{
139 struct audit_chunk *chunk;
140 size_t size;
141 int i;
142
143 size = offsetof(struct audit_chunk, owners) + count * sizeof(struct node);
144 chunk = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
145 if (!chunk)
146 return NULL;
147
148 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->hash);
149 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->trees);
150 chunk->count = count;
151 atomic_long_set(&chunk->refs, 1);
152 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
153 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->owners[i].list);
154 chunk->owners[i].index = i;
155 }
156 fsnotify_init_mark(&chunk->mark, audit_tree_destroy_watch);
157 return chunk;
158}
159
160enum {HASH_SIZE = 128};
161static struct list_head chunk_hash_heads[HASH_SIZE];
162static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hash_lock);
163
164static inline struct list_head *chunk_hash(const struct inode *inode)
165{
166 unsigned long n = (unsigned long)inode / L1_CACHE_BYTES;
167 return chunk_hash_heads + n % HASH_SIZE;
168}
169
170/* hash_lock & entry->lock is held by caller */
171static void insert_hash(struct audit_chunk *chunk)
172{
173 struct fsnotify_mark *entry = &chunk->mark;
174 struct list_head *list;
175
176 if (!entry->i.inode)
177 return;
178 list = chunk_hash(entry->i.inode);
179 list_add_rcu(&chunk->hash, list);
180}
181
182/* called under rcu_read_lock */
183struct audit_chunk *audit_tree_lookup(const struct inode *inode)
184{
185 struct list_head *list = chunk_hash(inode);
186 struct audit_chunk *p;
187
188 list_for_each_entry_rcu(p, list, hash) {
189 /* mark.inode may have gone NULL, but who cares? */
190 if (p->mark.i.inode == inode) {
191 atomic_long_inc(&p->refs);
192 return p;
193 }
194 }
195 return NULL;
196}
197
198int audit_tree_match(struct audit_chunk *chunk, struct audit_tree *tree)
199{
200 int n;
201 for (n = 0; n < chunk->count; n++)
202 if (chunk->owners[n].owner == tree)
203 return 1;
204 return 0;
205}
206
207/* tagging and untagging inodes with trees */
208
209static struct audit_chunk *find_chunk(struct node *p)
210{
211 int index = p->index & ~(1U<<31);
212 p -= index;
213 return container_of(p, struct audit_chunk, owners[0]);
214}
215
216static void untag_chunk(struct node *p)
217{
218 struct audit_chunk *chunk = find_chunk(p);
219 struct fsnotify_mark *entry = &chunk->mark;
220 struct audit_chunk *new = NULL;
221 struct audit_tree *owner;
222 int size = chunk->count - 1;
223 int i, j;
224
225 fsnotify_get_mark(entry);
226
227 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
228
229 if (size)
230 new = alloc_chunk(size);
231
232 spin_lock(&entry->lock);
233 if (chunk->dead || !entry->i.inode) {
234 spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
235 if (new)
236 free_chunk(new);
237 goto out;
238 }
239
240 owner = p->owner;
241
242 if (!size) {
243 chunk->dead = 1;
244 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
245 list_del_init(&chunk->trees);
246 if (owner->root == chunk)
247 owner->root = NULL;
248 list_del_init(&p->list);
249 list_del_rcu(&chunk->hash);
250 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
251 spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
252 fsnotify_destroy_mark(entry, audit_tree_group);
253 goto out;
254 }
255
256 if (!new)
257 goto Fallback;
258
259 fsnotify_duplicate_mark(&new->mark, entry);
260 if (fsnotify_add_mark(&new->mark, new->mark.group, new->mark.i.inode, NULL, 1)) {
261 fsnotify_put_mark(&new->mark);
262 goto Fallback;
263 }
264
265 chunk->dead = 1;
266 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
267 list_replace_init(&chunk->trees, &new->trees);
268 if (owner->root == chunk) {
269 list_del_init(&owner->same_root);
270 owner->root = NULL;
271 }
272
273 for (i = j = 0; j <= size; i++, j++) {
274 struct audit_tree *s;
275 if (&chunk->owners[j] == p) {
276 list_del_init(&p->list);
277 i--;
278 continue;
279 }
280 s = chunk->owners[j].owner;
281 new->owners[i].owner = s;
282 new->owners[i].index = chunk->owners[j].index - j + i;
283 if (!s) /* result of earlier fallback */
284 continue;
285 get_tree(s);
286 list_replace_init(&chunk->owners[j].list, &new->owners[i].list);
287 }
288
289 list_replace_rcu(&chunk->hash, &new->hash);
290 list_for_each_entry(owner, &new->trees, same_root)
291 owner->root = new;
292 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
293 spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
294 fsnotify_destroy_mark(entry, audit_tree_group);
295 fsnotify_put_mark(&new->mark); /* drop initial reference */
296 goto out;
297
298Fallback:
299 // do the best we can
300 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
301 if (owner->root == chunk) {
302 list_del_init(&owner->same_root);
303 owner->root = NULL;
304 }
305 list_del_init(&p->list);
306 p->owner = NULL;
307 put_tree(owner);
308 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
309 spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
310out:
311 fsnotify_put_mark(entry);
312 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
313}
314
315static int create_chunk(struct inode *inode, struct audit_tree *tree)
316{
317 struct fsnotify_mark *entry;
318 struct audit_chunk *chunk = alloc_chunk(1);
319 if (!chunk)
320 return -ENOMEM;
321
322 entry = &chunk->mark;
323 if (fsnotify_add_mark(entry, audit_tree_group, inode, NULL, 0)) {
324 fsnotify_put_mark(entry);
325 return -ENOSPC;
326 }
327
328 spin_lock(&entry->lock);
329 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
330 if (tree->goner) {
331 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
332 chunk->dead = 1;
333 spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
334 fsnotify_destroy_mark(entry, audit_tree_group);
335 fsnotify_put_mark(entry);
336 return 0;
337 }
338 chunk->owners[0].index = (1U << 31);
339 chunk->owners[0].owner = tree;
340 get_tree(tree);
341 list_add(&chunk->owners[0].list, &tree->chunks);
342 if (!tree->root) {
343 tree->root = chunk;
344 list_add(&tree->same_root, &chunk->trees);
345 }
346 insert_hash(chunk);
347 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
348 spin_unlock(&entry->lock);
349 fsnotify_put_mark(entry); /* drop initial reference */
350 return 0;
351}
352
353/* the first tagged inode becomes root of tree */
354static int tag_chunk(struct inode *inode, struct audit_tree *tree)
355{
356 struct fsnotify_mark *old_entry, *chunk_entry;
357 struct audit_tree *owner;
358 struct audit_chunk *chunk, *old;
359 struct node *p;
360 int n;
361
362 old_entry = fsnotify_find_inode_mark(audit_tree_group, inode);
363 if (!old_entry)
364 return create_chunk(inode, tree);
365
366 old = container_of(old_entry, struct audit_chunk, mark);
367
368 /* are we already there? */
369 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
370 for (n = 0; n < old->count; n++) {
371 if (old->owners[n].owner == tree) {
372 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
373 fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
374 return 0;
375 }
376 }
377 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
378
379 chunk = alloc_chunk(old->count + 1);
380 if (!chunk) {
381 fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
382 return -ENOMEM;
383 }
384
385 chunk_entry = &chunk->mark;
386
387 spin_lock(&old_entry->lock);
388 if (!old_entry->i.inode) {
389 /* old_entry is being shot, lets just lie */
390 spin_unlock(&old_entry->lock);
391 fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
392 free_chunk(chunk);
393 return -ENOENT;
394 }
395
396 fsnotify_duplicate_mark(chunk_entry, old_entry);
397 if (fsnotify_add_mark(chunk_entry, chunk_entry->group, chunk_entry->i.inode, NULL, 1)) {
398 spin_unlock(&old_entry->lock);
399 fsnotify_put_mark(chunk_entry);
400 fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
401 return -ENOSPC;
402 }
403
404 /* even though we hold old_entry->lock, this is safe since chunk_entry->lock could NEVER have been grabbed before */
405 spin_lock(&chunk_entry->lock);
406 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
407
408 /* we now hold old_entry->lock, chunk_entry->lock, and hash_lock */
409 if (tree->goner) {
410 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
411 chunk->dead = 1;
412 spin_unlock(&chunk_entry->lock);
413 spin_unlock(&old_entry->lock);
414
415 fsnotify_destroy_mark(chunk_entry, audit_tree_group);
416
417 fsnotify_put_mark(chunk_entry);
418 fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry);
419 return 0;
420 }
421 list_replace_init(&old->trees, &chunk->trees);
422 for (n = 0, p = chunk->owners; n < old->count; n++, p++) {
423 struct audit_tree *s = old->owners[n].owner;
424 p->owner = s;
425 p->index = old->owners[n].index;
426 if (!s) /* result of fallback in untag */
427 continue;
428 get_tree(s);
429 list_replace_init(&old->owners[n].list, &p->list);
430 }
431 p->index = (chunk->count - 1) | (1U<<31);
432 p->owner = tree;
433 get_tree(tree);
434 list_add(&p->list, &tree->chunks);
435 list_replace_rcu(&old->hash, &chunk->hash);
436 list_for_each_entry(owner, &chunk->trees, same_root)
437 owner->root = chunk;
438 old->dead = 1;
439 if (!tree->root) {
440 tree->root = chunk;
441 list_add(&tree->same_root, &chunk->trees);
442 }
443 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
444 spin_unlock(&chunk_entry->lock);
445 spin_unlock(&old_entry->lock);
446 fsnotify_destroy_mark(old_entry, audit_tree_group);
447 fsnotify_put_mark(chunk_entry); /* drop initial reference */
448 fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry); /* pair to fsnotify_find mark_entry */
449 return 0;
450}
451
452static void audit_log_remove_rule(struct audit_krule *rule)
453{
454 struct audit_buffer *ab;
455
456 ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
457 if (unlikely(!ab))
458 return;
459 audit_log_format(ab, "op=");
460 audit_log_string(ab, "remove rule");
461 audit_log_format(ab, " dir=");
462 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, rule->tree->pathname);
463 audit_log_key(ab, rule->filterkey);
464 audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d res=1", rule->listnr);
465 audit_log_end(ab);
466}
467
468static void kill_rules(struct audit_tree *tree)
469{
470 struct audit_krule *rule, *next;
471 struct audit_entry *entry;
472
473 list_for_each_entry_safe(rule, next, &tree->rules, rlist) {
474 entry = container_of(rule, struct audit_entry, rule);
475
476 list_del_init(&rule->rlist);
477 if (rule->tree) {
478 /* not a half-baked one */
479 audit_log_remove_rule(rule);
480 rule->tree = NULL;
481 list_del_rcu(&entry->list);
482 list_del(&entry->rule.list);
483 call_rcu(&entry->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
484 }
485 }
486}
487
488/*
489 * finish killing struct audit_tree
490 */
491static void prune_one(struct audit_tree *victim)
492{
493 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
494 while (!list_empty(&victim->chunks)) {
495 struct node *p;
496
497 p = list_entry(victim->chunks.next, struct node, list);
498
499 untag_chunk(p);
500 }
501 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
502 put_tree(victim);
503}
504
505/* trim the uncommitted chunks from tree */
506
507static void trim_marked(struct audit_tree *tree)
508{
509 struct list_head *p, *q;
510 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
511 if (tree->goner) {
512 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
513 return;
514 }
515 /* reorder */
516 for (p = tree->chunks.next; p != &tree->chunks; p = q) {
517 struct node *node = list_entry(p, struct node, list);
518 q = p->next;
519 if (node->index & (1U<<31)) {
520 list_del_init(p);
521 list_add(p, &tree->chunks);
522 }
523 }
524
525 while (!list_empty(&tree->chunks)) {
526 struct node *node;
527
528 node = list_entry(tree->chunks.next, struct node, list);
529
530 /* have we run out of marked? */
531 if (!(node->index & (1U<<31)))
532 break;
533
534 untag_chunk(node);
535 }
536 if (!tree->root && !tree->goner) {
537 tree->goner = 1;
538 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
539 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
540 kill_rules(tree);
541 list_del_init(&tree->list);
542 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
543 prune_one(tree);
544 } else {
545 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
546 }
547}
548
549static void audit_schedule_prune(void);
550
551/* called with audit_filter_mutex */
552int audit_remove_tree_rule(struct audit_krule *rule)
553{
554 struct audit_tree *tree;
555 tree = rule->tree;
556 if (tree) {
557 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
558 list_del_init(&rule->rlist);
559 if (list_empty(&tree->rules) && !tree->goner) {
560 tree->root = NULL;
561 list_del_init(&tree->same_root);
562 tree->goner = 1;
563 list_move(&tree->list, &prune_list);
564 rule->tree = NULL;
565 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
566 audit_schedule_prune();
567 return 1;
568 }
569 rule->tree = NULL;
570 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
571 return 1;
572 }
573 return 0;
574}
575
576static int compare_root(struct vfsmount *mnt, void *arg)
577{
578 return mnt->mnt_root->d_inode == arg;
579}
580
581void audit_trim_trees(void)
582{
583 struct list_head cursor;
584
585 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
586 list_add(&cursor, &tree_list);
587 while (cursor.next != &tree_list) {
588 struct audit_tree *tree;
589 struct path path;
590 struct vfsmount *root_mnt;
591 struct node *node;
592 int err;
593
594 tree = container_of(cursor.next, struct audit_tree, list);
595 get_tree(tree);
596 list_del(&cursor);
597 list_add(&cursor, &tree->list);
598 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
599
600 err = kern_path(tree->pathname, 0, &path);
601 if (err)
602 goto skip_it;
603
604 root_mnt = collect_mounts(&path);
605 path_put(&path);
606 if (IS_ERR(root_mnt))
607 goto skip_it;
608
609 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
610 list_for_each_entry(node, &tree->chunks, list) {
611 struct audit_chunk *chunk = find_chunk(node);
612 /* this could be NULL if the watch is dying else where... */
613 struct inode *inode = chunk->mark.i.inode;
614 node->index |= 1U<<31;
615 if (iterate_mounts(compare_root, inode, root_mnt))
616 node->index &= ~(1U<<31);
617 }
618 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
619 trim_marked(tree);
620 drop_collected_mounts(root_mnt);
621skip_it:
622 put_tree(tree);
623 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
624 }
625 list_del(&cursor);
626 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
627}
628
629int audit_make_tree(struct audit_krule *rule, char *pathname, u32 op)
630{
631
632 if (pathname[0] != '/' ||
633 rule->listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT ||
634 op != Audit_equal ||
635 rule->inode_f || rule->watch || rule->tree)
636 return -EINVAL;
637 rule->tree = alloc_tree(pathname);
638 if (!rule->tree)
639 return -ENOMEM;
640 return 0;
641}
642
643void audit_put_tree(struct audit_tree *tree)
644{
645 put_tree(tree);
646}
647
648static int tag_mount(struct vfsmount *mnt, void *arg)
649{
650 return tag_chunk(mnt->mnt_root->d_inode, arg);
651}
652
653/* called with audit_filter_mutex */
654int audit_add_tree_rule(struct audit_krule *rule)
655{
656 struct audit_tree *seed = rule->tree, *tree;
657 struct path path;
658 struct vfsmount *mnt;
659 int err;
660
661 rule->tree = NULL;
662 list_for_each_entry(tree, &tree_list, list) {
663 if (!strcmp(seed->pathname, tree->pathname)) {
664 put_tree(seed);
665 rule->tree = tree;
666 list_add(&rule->rlist, &tree->rules);
667 return 0;
668 }
669 }
670 tree = seed;
671 list_add(&tree->list, &tree_list);
672 list_add(&rule->rlist, &tree->rules);
673 /* do not set rule->tree yet */
674 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
675
676 err = kern_path(tree->pathname, 0, &path);
677 if (err)
678 goto Err;
679 mnt = collect_mounts(&path);
680 path_put(&path);
681 if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
682 err = PTR_ERR(mnt);
683 goto Err;
684 }
685
686 get_tree(tree);
687 err = iterate_mounts(tag_mount, tree, mnt);
688 drop_collected_mounts(mnt);
689
690 if (!err) {
691 struct node *node;
692 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
693 list_for_each_entry(node, &tree->chunks, list)
694 node->index &= ~(1U<<31);
695 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
696 } else {
697 trim_marked(tree);
698 goto Err;
699 }
700
701 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
702 if (list_empty(&rule->rlist)) {
703 put_tree(tree);
704 return -ENOENT;
705 }
706 rule->tree = tree;
707 put_tree(tree);
708
709 return 0;
710Err:
711 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
712 list_del_init(&tree->list);
713 list_del_init(&tree->rules);
714 put_tree(tree);
715 return err;
716}
717
718int audit_tag_tree(char *old, char *new)
719{
720 struct list_head cursor, barrier;
721 int failed = 0;
722 struct path path1, path2;
723 struct vfsmount *tagged;
724 int err;
725
726 err = kern_path(new, 0, &path2);
727 if (err)
728 return err;
729 tagged = collect_mounts(&path2);
730 path_put(&path2);
731 if (IS_ERR(tagged))
732 return PTR_ERR(tagged);
733
734 err = kern_path(old, 0, &path1);
735 if (err) {
736 drop_collected_mounts(tagged);
737 return err;
738 }
739
740 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
741 list_add(&barrier, &tree_list);
742 list_add(&cursor, &barrier);
743
744 while (cursor.next != &tree_list) {
745 struct audit_tree *tree;
746 int good_one = 0;
747
748 tree = container_of(cursor.next, struct audit_tree, list);
749 get_tree(tree);
750 list_del(&cursor);
751 list_add(&cursor, &tree->list);
752 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
753
754 err = kern_path(tree->pathname, 0, &path2);
755 if (!err) {
756 good_one = path_is_under(&path1, &path2);
757 path_put(&path2);
758 }
759
760 if (!good_one) {
761 put_tree(tree);
762 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
763 continue;
764 }
765
766 failed = iterate_mounts(tag_mount, tree, tagged);
767 if (failed) {
768 put_tree(tree);
769 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
770 break;
771 }
772
773 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
774 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
775 if (!tree->goner) {
776 list_del(&tree->list);
777 list_add(&tree->list, &tree_list);
778 }
779 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
780 put_tree(tree);
781 }
782
783 while (barrier.prev != &tree_list) {
784 struct audit_tree *tree;
785
786 tree = container_of(barrier.prev, struct audit_tree, list);
787 get_tree(tree);
788 list_del(&tree->list);
789 list_add(&tree->list, &barrier);
790 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
791
792 if (!failed) {
793 struct node *node;
794 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
795 list_for_each_entry(node, &tree->chunks, list)
796 node->index &= ~(1U<<31);
797 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
798 } else {
799 trim_marked(tree);
800 }
801
802 put_tree(tree);
803 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
804 }
805 list_del(&barrier);
806 list_del(&cursor);
807 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
808 path_put(&path1);
809 drop_collected_mounts(tagged);
810 return failed;
811}
812
813/*
814 * That gets run when evict_chunk() ends up needing to kill audit_tree.
815 * Runs from a separate thread.
816 */
817static int prune_tree_thread(void *unused)
818{
819 mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
820 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
821
822 while (!list_empty(&prune_list)) {
823 struct audit_tree *victim;
824
825 victim = list_entry(prune_list.next, struct audit_tree, list);
826 list_del_init(&victim->list);
827
828 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
829
830 prune_one(victim);
831
832 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
833 }
834
835 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
836 mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
837 return 0;
838}
839
840static void audit_schedule_prune(void)
841{
842 kthread_run(prune_tree_thread, NULL, "audit_prune_tree");
843}
844
845/*
846 * ... and that one is done if evict_chunk() decides to delay until the end
847 * of syscall. Runs synchronously.
848 */
849void audit_kill_trees(struct list_head *list)
850{
851 mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
852 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
853
854 while (!list_empty(list)) {
855 struct audit_tree *victim;
856
857 victim = list_entry(list->next, struct audit_tree, list);
858 kill_rules(victim);
859 list_del_init(&victim->list);
860
861 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
862
863 prune_one(victim);
864
865 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
866 }
867
868 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
869 mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
870}
871
872/*
873 * Here comes the stuff asynchronous to auditctl operations
874 */
875
876static void evict_chunk(struct audit_chunk *chunk)
877{
878 struct audit_tree *owner;
879 struct list_head *postponed = audit_killed_trees();
880 int need_prune = 0;
881 int n;
882
883 if (chunk->dead)
884 return;
885
886 chunk->dead = 1;
887 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
888 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
889 while (!list_empty(&chunk->trees)) {
890 owner = list_entry(chunk->trees.next,
891 struct audit_tree, same_root);
892 owner->goner = 1;
893 owner->root = NULL;
894 list_del_init(&owner->same_root);
895 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
896 if (!postponed) {
897 kill_rules(owner);
898 list_move(&owner->list, &prune_list);
899 need_prune = 1;
900 } else {
901 list_move(&owner->list, postponed);
902 }
903 spin_lock(&hash_lock);
904 }
905 list_del_rcu(&chunk->hash);
906 for (n = 0; n < chunk->count; n++)
907 list_del_init(&chunk->owners[n].list);
908 spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
909 if (need_prune)
910 audit_schedule_prune();
911 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
912}
913
914static int audit_tree_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
915 struct inode *to_tell,
916 struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark,
917 struct fsnotify_mark *vfsmount_mark,
918 u32 mask, void *data, int data_type,
919 const unsigned char *file_name, u32 cookie)
920{
921 return 0;
922}
923
924static void audit_tree_freeing_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *entry, struct fsnotify_group *group)
925{
926 struct audit_chunk *chunk = container_of(entry, struct audit_chunk, mark);
927
928 evict_chunk(chunk);
929
930 /*
931 * We are guaranteed to have at least one reference to the mark from
932 * either the inode or the caller of fsnotify_destroy_mark().
933 */
934 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&entry->refcnt) < 1);
935}
936
937static const struct fsnotify_ops audit_tree_ops = {
938 .handle_event = audit_tree_handle_event,
939 .freeing_mark = audit_tree_freeing_mark,
940};
941
942static int __init audit_tree_init(void)
943{
944 int i;
945
946 audit_tree_group = fsnotify_alloc_group(&audit_tree_ops);
947 if (IS_ERR(audit_tree_group))
948 audit_panic("cannot initialize fsnotify group for rectree watches");
949
950 for (i = 0; i < HASH_SIZE; i++)
951 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk_hash_heads[i]);
952
953 return 0;
954}
955__initcall(audit_tree_init);