Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v4.6
  1/*
  2 * An SPI driver for the Philips PCF2123 RTC
  3 * Copyright 2009 Cyber Switching, Inc.
  4 *
  5 * Author: Chris Verges <chrisv@cyberswitching.com>
  6 * Maintainers: http://www.cyberswitching.com
  7 *
  8 * based on the RS5C348 driver in this same directory.
  9 *
 10 * Thanks to Christian Pellegrin <chripell@fsfe.org> for
 11 * the sysfs contributions to this driver.
 12 *
 13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 15 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 16 *
 17 * Please note that the CS is active high, so platform data
 18 * should look something like:
 19 *
 20 * static struct spi_board_info ek_spi_devices[] = {
 21 *	...
 22 *	{
 23 *		.modalias		= "rtc-pcf2123",
 24 *		.chip_select		= 1,
 25 *		.controller_data	= (void *)AT91_PIN_PA10,
 26 *		.max_speed_hz		= 1000 * 1000,
 27 *		.mode			= SPI_CS_HIGH,
 28 *		.bus_num		= 0,
 29 *	},
 30 *	...
 31 *};
 32 *
 33 */
 34
 35#include <linux/bcd.h>
 36#include <linux/delay.h>
 37#include <linux/device.h>
 38#include <linux/errno.h>
 39#include <linux/init.h>
 40#include <linux/kernel.h>
 41#include <linux/of.h>
 42#include <linux/string.h>
 43#include <linux/slab.h>
 44#include <linux/rtc.h>
 45#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 46#include <linux/module.h>
 47#include <linux/sysfs.h>
 48
 49#define DRV_VERSION "0.6"
 50
 51/* REGISTERS */
 52#define PCF2123_REG_CTRL1	(0x00)	/* Control Register 1 */
 53#define PCF2123_REG_CTRL2	(0x01)	/* Control Register 2 */
 54#define PCF2123_REG_SC		(0x02)	/* datetime */
 55#define PCF2123_REG_MN		(0x03)
 56#define PCF2123_REG_HR		(0x04)
 57#define PCF2123_REG_DM		(0x05)
 58#define PCF2123_REG_DW		(0x06)
 59#define PCF2123_REG_MO		(0x07)
 60#define PCF2123_REG_YR		(0x08)
 61#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_MN	(0x09)	/* Alarm Registers */
 62#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_HR	(0x0a)
 63#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_DM	(0x0b)
 64#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_DW	(0x0c)
 65#define PCF2123_REG_OFFSET	(0x0d)	/* Clock Rate Offset Register */
 66#define PCF2123_REG_TMR_CLKOUT	(0x0e)	/* Timer Registers */
 67#define PCF2123_REG_CTDWN_TMR	(0x0f)
 68
 69/* PCF2123_REG_CTRL1 BITS */
 70#define CTRL1_CLEAR		(0)	/* Clear */
 71#define CTRL1_CORR_INT		BIT(1)	/* Correction irq enable */
 72#define CTRL1_12_HOUR		BIT(2)	/* 12 hour time */
 73#define CTRL1_SW_RESET	(BIT(3) | BIT(4) | BIT(6))	/* Software reset */
 74#define CTRL1_STOP		BIT(5)	/* Stop the clock */
 75#define CTRL1_EXT_TEST		BIT(7)	/* External clock test mode */
 76
 77/* PCF2123_REG_CTRL2 BITS */
 78#define CTRL2_TIE		BIT(0)	/* Countdown timer irq enable */
 79#define CTRL2_AIE		BIT(1)	/* Alarm irq enable */
 80#define CTRL2_TF		BIT(2)	/* Countdown timer flag */
 81#define CTRL2_AF		BIT(3)	/* Alarm flag */
 82#define CTRL2_TI_TP		BIT(4)	/* Irq pin generates pulse */
 83#define CTRL2_MSF		BIT(5)	/* Minute or second irq flag */
 84#define CTRL2_SI		BIT(6)	/* Second irq enable */
 85#define CTRL2_MI		BIT(7)	/* Minute irq enable */
 86
 87/* PCF2123_REG_SC BITS */
 88#define OSC_HAS_STOPPED		BIT(7)	/* Clock has been stopped */
 89
 90/* PCF2123_REG_ALRM_XX BITS */
 91#define ALRM_ENABLE		BIT(7)	/* MN, HR, DM, or DW alarm enable */
 92
 93/* PCF2123_REG_TMR_CLKOUT BITS */
 94#define CD_TMR_4096KHZ		(0)	/* 4096 KHz countdown timer */
 95#define CD_TMR_64HZ		(1)	/* 64 Hz countdown timer */
 96#define CD_TMR_1HZ		(2)	/* 1 Hz countdown timer */
 97#define CD_TMR_60th_HZ		(3)	/* 60th Hz countdown timer */
 98#define CD_TMR_TE		BIT(3)	/* Countdown timer enable */
 99
100/* PCF2123_REG_OFFSET BITS */
101#define OFFSET_SIGN_BIT		BIT(6)	/* 2's complement sign bit */
102#define OFFSET_COARSE		BIT(7)	/* Coarse mode offset */
103#define OFFSET_STEP		(2170)	/* Offset step in parts per billion */
104
105/* READ/WRITE ADDRESS BITS */
106#define PCF2123_WRITE		BIT(4)
107#define PCF2123_READ		(BIT(4) | BIT(7))
108
 
 
 
109
110static struct spi_driver pcf2123_driver;
111
112struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg {
113	struct device_attribute attr;
114	char name[2];
115};
116
117struct pcf2123_plat_data {
118	struct rtc_device *rtc;
119	struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg regs[16];
120};
121
122/*
123 * Causes a 30 nanosecond delay to ensure that the PCF2123 chip select
124 * is released properly after an SPI write.  This function should be
125 * called after EVERY read/write call over SPI.
126 */
127static inline void pcf2123_delay_trec(void)
128{
129	ndelay(30);
130}
131
132static int pcf2123_read(struct device *dev, u8 reg, u8 *rxbuf, size_t size)
133{
134	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
135	int ret;
136
137	reg |= PCF2123_READ;
138	ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, &reg, 1, rxbuf, size);
139	pcf2123_delay_trec();
140
141	return ret;
142}
143
144static int pcf2123_write(struct device *dev, u8 *txbuf, size_t size)
145{
146	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
147	int ret;
148
149	txbuf[0] |= PCF2123_WRITE;
150	ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, size);
151	pcf2123_delay_trec();
152
153	return ret;
154}
155
156static int pcf2123_write_reg(struct device *dev, u8 reg, u8 val)
157{
158	u8 txbuf[2];
159
160	txbuf[0] = reg;
161	txbuf[1] = val;
162	return pcf2123_write(dev, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf));
163}
164
165static ssize_t pcf2123_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
166			    char *buffer)
167{
 
168	struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg *r;
169	u8 rxbuf[1];
170	unsigned long reg;
171	int ret;
172
173	r = container_of(attr, struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg, attr);
174
175	ret = kstrtoul(r->name, 16, &reg);
176	if (ret)
177		return ret;
178
179	ret = pcf2123_read(dev, reg, rxbuf, 1);
 
180	if (ret < 0)
181		return -EIO;
182
183	return sprintf(buffer, "0x%x\n", rxbuf[0]);
184}
185
186static ssize_t pcf2123_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
187			     const char *buffer, size_t count) {
 
188	struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg *r;
 
189	unsigned long reg;
190	unsigned long val;
191
192	int ret;
193
194	r = container_of(attr, struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg, attr);
195
196	ret = kstrtoul(r->name, 16, &reg);
197	if (ret)
198		return ret;
199
200	ret = kstrtoul(buffer, 10, &val);
201	if (ret)
202		return ret;
203
204	pcf2123_write_reg(dev, reg, val);
 
 
205	if (ret < 0)
206		return -EIO;
 
207	return count;
208}
209
210static int pcf2123_read_offset(struct device *dev, long *offset)
211{
212	int ret;
213	s8 reg;
214
215	ret = pcf2123_read(dev, PCF2123_REG_OFFSET, &reg, 1);
216	if (ret < 0)
217		return ret;
218
219	if (reg & OFFSET_COARSE)
220		reg <<= 1; /* multiply by 2 and sign extend */
221	else
222		reg |= (reg & OFFSET_SIGN_BIT) << 1; /* sign extend only */
223
224	*offset = ((long)reg) * OFFSET_STEP;
225
226	return 0;
227}
228
229/*
230 * The offset register is a 7 bit signed value with a coarse bit in bit 7.
231 * The main difference between the two is normal offset adjusts the first
232 * second of n minutes every other hour, with 61, 62 and 63 being shoved
233 * into the 60th minute.
234 * The coarse adjustment does the same, but every hour.
235 * the two overlap, with every even normal offset value corresponding
236 * to a coarse offset. Based on this algorithm, it seems that despite the
237 * name, coarse offset is a better fit for overlapping values.
238 */
239static int pcf2123_set_offset(struct device *dev, long offset)
240{
241	s8 reg;
242
243	if (offset > OFFSET_STEP * 127)
244		reg = 127;
245	else if (offset < OFFSET_STEP * -128)
246		reg = -128;
247	else
248		reg = (s8)((offset + (OFFSET_STEP >> 1)) / OFFSET_STEP);
249
250	/* choose fine offset only for odd values in the normal range */
251	if (reg & 1 && reg <= 63 && reg >= -64) {
252		/* Normal offset. Clear the coarse bit */
253		reg &= ~OFFSET_COARSE;
254	} else {
255		/* Coarse offset. Divide by 2 and set the coarse bit */
256		reg >>= 1;
257		reg |= OFFSET_COARSE;
258	}
259
260	return pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_OFFSET, reg);
261}
262
263static int pcf2123_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
264{
265	u8 rxbuf[7];
 
266	int ret;
267
268	ret = pcf2123_read(dev, PCF2123_REG_SC, rxbuf, sizeof(rxbuf));
 
 
269	if (ret < 0)
270		return ret;
271
272	if (rxbuf[0] & OSC_HAS_STOPPED) {
273		dev_info(dev, "clock was stopped. Time is not valid\n");
274		return -EINVAL;
275	}
276
277	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(rxbuf[0] & 0x7F);
278	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(rxbuf[1] & 0x7F);
279	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(rxbuf[2] & 0x3F); /* rtc hr 0-23 */
280	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(rxbuf[3] & 0x3F);
281	tm->tm_wday = rxbuf[4] & 0x07;
282	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(rxbuf[5] & 0x1F) - 1; /* rtc mn 1-12 */
283	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(rxbuf[6]);
284	if (tm->tm_year < 70)
285		tm->tm_year += 100;	/* assume we are in 1970...2069 */
286
287	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
288			"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
289			__func__,
290			tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
291			tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
292
293	return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
 
 
 
 
 
 
294}
295
296static int pcf2123_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
297{
 
298	u8 txbuf[8];
299	int ret;
300
301	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
302			"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
303			__func__,
304			tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
305			tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
306
307	/* Stop the counter first */
308	ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_STOP);
 
 
309	if (ret < 0)
310		return ret;
 
311
312	/* Set the new time */
313	txbuf[0] = PCF2123_REG_SC;
314	txbuf[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec & 0x7F);
315	txbuf[2] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min & 0x7F);
316	txbuf[3] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour & 0x3F);
317	txbuf[4] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday & 0x3F);
318	txbuf[5] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07;
319	txbuf[6] = bin2bcd((tm->tm_mon + 1) & 0x1F); /* rtc mn 1-12 */
320	txbuf[7] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year < 100 ? tm->tm_year : tm->tm_year - 100);
321
322	ret = pcf2123_write(dev, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf));
323	if (ret < 0)
324		return ret;
325
326	/* Start the counter */
327	ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_CLEAR);
328	if (ret < 0)
329		return ret;
330
331	return 0;
332}
333
334static int pcf2123_reset(struct device *dev)
335{
336	int ret;
337	u8  rxbuf[2];
338
339	ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_SW_RESET);
340	if (ret < 0)
341		return ret;
342
343	/* Stop the counter */
344	dev_dbg(dev, "stopping RTC\n");
345	ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_STOP);
346	if (ret < 0)
347		return ret;
348
349	/* See if the counter was actually stopped */
350	dev_dbg(dev, "checking for presence of RTC\n");
351	ret = pcf2123_read(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, rxbuf, sizeof(rxbuf));
352	if (ret < 0)
353		return ret;
354
355	dev_dbg(dev, "received data from RTC (0x%02X 0x%02X)\n",
356		rxbuf[0], rxbuf[1]);
357	if (!(rxbuf[0] & CTRL1_STOP))
358		return -ENODEV;
359
360	/* Start the counter */
361	ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_CLEAR);
 
 
362	if (ret < 0)
363		return ret;
 
364
365	return 0;
366}
367
368static const struct rtc_class_ops pcf2123_rtc_ops = {
369	.read_time	= pcf2123_rtc_read_time,
370	.set_time	= pcf2123_rtc_set_time,
371	.read_offset	= pcf2123_read_offset,
372	.set_offset	= pcf2123_set_offset,
373
374};
375
376static int pcf2123_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
377{
378	struct rtc_device *rtc;
379	struct rtc_time tm;
380	struct pcf2123_plat_data *pdata;
 
381	int ret, i;
382
383	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct pcf2123_plat_data),
384				GFP_KERNEL);
385	if (!pdata)
386		return -ENOMEM;
387	spi->dev.platform_data = pdata;
388
389	ret = pcf2123_rtc_read_time(&spi->dev, &tm);
390	if (ret < 0) {
391		ret = pcf2123_reset(&spi->dev);
392		if (ret < 0) {
393			dev_err(&spi->dev, "chip not found\n");
394			goto kfree_exit;
395		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
396	}
397
398	dev_info(&spi->dev, "chip found, driver version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
399	dev_info(&spi->dev, "spiclk %u KHz.\n",
400			(spi->max_speed_hz + 500) / 1000);
401
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
402	/* Finalize the initialization */
403	rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&spi->dev, pcf2123_driver.driver.name,
404			&pcf2123_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
405
406	if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
407		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to register.\n");
408		ret = PTR_ERR(rtc);
409		goto kfree_exit;
410	}
411
412	pdata->rtc = rtc;
413
414	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
415		sysfs_attr_init(&pdata->regs[i].attr.attr);
416		sprintf(pdata->regs[i].name, "%1x", i);
417		pdata->regs[i].attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
418		pdata->regs[i].attr.attr.name = pdata->regs[i].name;
419		pdata->regs[i].attr.show = pcf2123_show;
420		pdata->regs[i].attr.store = pcf2123_store;
421		ret = device_create_file(&spi->dev, &pdata->regs[i].attr);
422		if (ret) {
423			dev_err(&spi->dev, "Unable to create sysfs %s\n",
424				pdata->regs[i].name);
425			goto sysfs_exit;
426		}
427	}
428
429	return 0;
430
431sysfs_exit:
432	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
433		device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &pdata->regs[i].attr);
434
435kfree_exit:
436	spi->dev.platform_data = NULL;
437	return ret;
438}
439
440static int pcf2123_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
441{
442	struct pcf2123_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
443	int i;
444
445	if (pdata) {
446		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
447			if (pdata->regs[i].name[0])
448				device_remove_file(&spi->dev,
449						   &pdata->regs[i].attr);
450	}
451
452	return 0;
453}
454
455#ifdef CONFIG_OF
456static const struct of_device_id pcf2123_dt_ids[] = {
457	{ .compatible = "nxp,rtc-pcf2123", },
458	{ /* sentinel */ }
459};
460MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pcf2123_dt_ids);
461#endif
462
463static struct spi_driver pcf2123_driver = {
464	.driver	= {
465			.name	= "rtc-pcf2123",
466			.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pcf2123_dt_ids),
467	},
468	.probe	= pcf2123_probe,
469	.remove	= pcf2123_remove,
470};
471
472module_spi_driver(pcf2123_driver);
473
474MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Verges <chrisv@cyberswitching.com>");
475MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP PCF2123 RTC driver");
476MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
477MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
v3.15
  1/*
  2 * An SPI driver for the Philips PCF2123 RTC
  3 * Copyright 2009 Cyber Switching, Inc.
  4 *
  5 * Author: Chris Verges <chrisv@cyberswitching.com>
  6 * Maintainers: http://www.cyberswitching.com
  7 *
  8 * based on the RS5C348 driver in this same directory.
  9 *
 10 * Thanks to Christian Pellegrin <chripell@fsfe.org> for
 11 * the sysfs contributions to this driver.
 12 *
 13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 15 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 16 *
 17 * Please note that the CS is active high, so platform data
 18 * should look something like:
 19 *
 20 * static struct spi_board_info ek_spi_devices[] = {
 21 *	...
 22 *	{
 23 *		.modalias		= "rtc-pcf2123",
 24 *		.chip_select		= 1,
 25 *		.controller_data	= (void *)AT91_PIN_PA10,
 26 *		.max_speed_hz		= 1000 * 1000,
 27 *		.mode			= SPI_CS_HIGH,
 28 *		.bus_num		= 0,
 29 *	},
 30 *	...
 31 *};
 32 *
 33 */
 34
 35#include <linux/bcd.h>
 36#include <linux/delay.h>
 37#include <linux/device.h>
 38#include <linux/errno.h>
 39#include <linux/init.h>
 40#include <linux/kernel.h>
 
 41#include <linux/string.h>
 42#include <linux/slab.h>
 43#include <linux/rtc.h>
 44#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 45#include <linux/module.h>
 46#include <linux/sysfs.h>
 47
 48#define DRV_VERSION "0.6"
 49
 
 50#define PCF2123_REG_CTRL1	(0x00)	/* Control Register 1 */
 51#define PCF2123_REG_CTRL2	(0x01)	/* Control Register 2 */
 52#define PCF2123_REG_SC		(0x02)	/* datetime */
 53#define PCF2123_REG_MN		(0x03)
 54#define PCF2123_REG_HR		(0x04)
 55#define PCF2123_REG_DM		(0x05)
 56#define PCF2123_REG_DW		(0x06)
 57#define PCF2123_REG_MO		(0x07)
 58#define PCF2123_REG_YR		(0x08)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 59
 60#define PCF2123_SUBADDR		(1 << 4)
 61#define PCF2123_WRITE		((0 << 7) | PCF2123_SUBADDR)
 62#define PCF2123_READ		((1 << 7) | PCF2123_SUBADDR)
 63
 64static struct spi_driver pcf2123_driver;
 65
 66struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg {
 67	struct device_attribute attr;
 68	char name[2];
 69};
 70
 71struct pcf2123_plat_data {
 72	struct rtc_device *rtc;
 73	struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg regs[16];
 74};
 75
 76/*
 77 * Causes a 30 nanosecond delay to ensure that the PCF2123 chip select
 78 * is released properly after an SPI write.  This function should be
 79 * called after EVERY read/write call over SPI.
 80 */
 81static inline void pcf2123_delay_trec(void)
 82{
 83	ndelay(30);
 84}
 85
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 86static ssize_t pcf2123_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 87			    char *buffer)
 88{
 89	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
 90	struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg *r;
 91	u8 txbuf[1], rxbuf[1];
 92	unsigned long reg;
 93	int ret;
 94
 95	r = container_of(attr, struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg, attr);
 96
 97	ret = kstrtoul(r->name, 16, &reg);
 98	if (ret)
 99		return ret;
100
101	txbuf[0] = PCF2123_READ | reg;
102	ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, 1, rxbuf, 1);
103	if (ret < 0)
104		return -EIO;
105	pcf2123_delay_trec();
106	return sprintf(buffer, "0x%x\n", rxbuf[0]);
107}
108
109static ssize_t pcf2123_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
110			     const char *buffer, size_t count) {
111	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
112	struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg *r;
113	u8 txbuf[2];
114	unsigned long reg;
115	unsigned long val;
116
117	int ret;
118
119	r = container_of(attr, struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg, attr);
120
121	ret = kstrtoul(r->name, 16, &reg);
122	if (ret)
123		return ret;
124
125	ret = kstrtoul(buffer, 10, &val);
126	if (ret)
127		return ret;
128
129	txbuf[0] = PCF2123_WRITE | reg;
130	txbuf[1] = val;
131	ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf));
132	if (ret < 0)
133		return -EIO;
134	pcf2123_delay_trec();
135	return count;
136}
137
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
138static int pcf2123_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
139{
140	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
141	u8 txbuf[1], rxbuf[7];
142	int ret;
143
144	txbuf[0] = PCF2123_READ | PCF2123_REG_SC;
145	ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf),
146			rxbuf, sizeof(rxbuf));
147	if (ret < 0)
148		return ret;
149	pcf2123_delay_trec();
 
 
 
 
150
151	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(rxbuf[0] & 0x7F);
152	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(rxbuf[1] & 0x7F);
153	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(rxbuf[2] & 0x3F); /* rtc hr 0-23 */
154	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(rxbuf[3] & 0x3F);
155	tm->tm_wday = rxbuf[4] & 0x07;
156	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(rxbuf[5] & 0x1F) - 1; /* rtc mn 1-12 */
157	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(rxbuf[6]);
158	if (tm->tm_year < 70)
159		tm->tm_year += 100;	/* assume we are in 1970...2069 */
160
161	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
162			"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
163			__func__,
164			tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
165			tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
166
167	/* the clock can give out invalid datetime, but we cannot return
168	 * -EINVAL otherwise hwclock will refuse to set the time on bootup.
169	 */
170	if (rtc_valid_tm(tm) < 0)
171		dev_err(dev, "retrieved date/time is not valid.\n");
172
173	return 0;
174}
175
176static int pcf2123_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
177{
178	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
179	u8 txbuf[8];
180	int ret;
181
182	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
183			"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
184			__func__,
185			tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
186			tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
187
188	/* Stop the counter first */
189	txbuf[0] = PCF2123_WRITE | PCF2123_REG_CTRL1;
190	txbuf[1] = 0x20;
191	ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 2);
192	if (ret < 0)
193		return ret;
194	pcf2123_delay_trec();
195
196	/* Set the new time */
197	txbuf[0] = PCF2123_WRITE | PCF2123_REG_SC;
198	txbuf[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec & 0x7F);
199	txbuf[2] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min & 0x7F);
200	txbuf[3] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour & 0x3F);
201	txbuf[4] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday & 0x3F);
202	txbuf[5] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07;
203	txbuf[6] = bin2bcd((tm->tm_mon + 1) & 0x1F); /* rtc mn 1-12 */
204	txbuf[7] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year < 100 ? tm->tm_year : tm->tm_year - 100);
205
206	ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf));
 
 
 
 
 
207	if (ret < 0)
208		return ret;
209	pcf2123_delay_trec();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
210
211	/* Start the counter */
212	txbuf[0] = PCF2123_WRITE | PCF2123_REG_CTRL1;
213	txbuf[1] = 0x00;
214	ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 2);
215	if (ret < 0)
216		return ret;
217	pcf2123_delay_trec();
218
219	return 0;
220}
221
222static const struct rtc_class_ops pcf2123_rtc_ops = {
223	.read_time	= pcf2123_rtc_read_time,
224	.set_time	= pcf2123_rtc_set_time,
 
 
 
225};
226
227static int pcf2123_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
228{
229	struct rtc_device *rtc;
 
230	struct pcf2123_plat_data *pdata;
231	u8 txbuf[2], rxbuf[2];
232	int ret, i;
233
234	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct pcf2123_plat_data),
235				GFP_KERNEL);
236	if (!pdata)
237		return -ENOMEM;
238	spi->dev.platform_data = pdata;
239
240	/* Send a software reset command */
241	txbuf[0] = PCF2123_WRITE | PCF2123_REG_CTRL1;
242	txbuf[1] = 0x58;
243	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "resetting RTC (0x%02X 0x%02X)\n",
244			txbuf[0], txbuf[1]);
245	ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 2 * sizeof(u8));
246	if (ret < 0)
247		goto kfree_exit;
248	pcf2123_delay_trec();
249
250	/* Stop the counter */
251	txbuf[0] = PCF2123_WRITE | PCF2123_REG_CTRL1;
252	txbuf[1] = 0x20;
253	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "stopping RTC (0x%02X 0x%02X)\n",
254			txbuf[0], txbuf[1]);
255	ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 2 * sizeof(u8));
256	if (ret < 0)
257		goto kfree_exit;
258	pcf2123_delay_trec();
259
260	/* See if the counter was actually stopped */
261	txbuf[0] = PCF2123_READ | PCF2123_REG_CTRL1;
262	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "checking for presence of RTC (0x%02X)\n",
263			txbuf[0]);
264	ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, 1 * sizeof(u8),
265					rxbuf, 2 * sizeof(u8));
266	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "received data from RTC (0x%02X 0x%02X)\n",
267			rxbuf[0], rxbuf[1]);
268	if (ret < 0)
269		goto kfree_exit;
270	pcf2123_delay_trec();
271
272	if (!(rxbuf[0] & 0x20)) {
273		dev_err(&spi->dev, "chip not found\n");
274		ret = -ENODEV;
275		goto kfree_exit;
276	}
277
278	dev_info(&spi->dev, "chip found, driver version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
279	dev_info(&spi->dev, "spiclk %u KHz.\n",
280			(spi->max_speed_hz + 500) / 1000);
281
282	/* Start the counter */
283	txbuf[0] = PCF2123_WRITE | PCF2123_REG_CTRL1;
284	txbuf[1] = 0x00;
285	ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf));
286	if (ret < 0)
287		goto kfree_exit;
288	pcf2123_delay_trec();
289
290	/* Finalize the initialization */
291	rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&spi->dev, pcf2123_driver.driver.name,
292			&pcf2123_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
293
294	if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
295		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to register.\n");
296		ret = PTR_ERR(rtc);
297		goto kfree_exit;
298	}
299
300	pdata->rtc = rtc;
301
302	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
303		sysfs_attr_init(&pdata->regs[i].attr.attr);
304		sprintf(pdata->regs[i].name, "%1x", i);
305		pdata->regs[i].attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
306		pdata->regs[i].attr.attr.name = pdata->regs[i].name;
307		pdata->regs[i].attr.show = pcf2123_show;
308		pdata->regs[i].attr.store = pcf2123_store;
309		ret = device_create_file(&spi->dev, &pdata->regs[i].attr);
310		if (ret) {
311			dev_err(&spi->dev, "Unable to create sysfs %s\n",
312				pdata->regs[i].name);
313			goto sysfs_exit;
314		}
315	}
316
317	return 0;
318
319sysfs_exit:
320	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
321		device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &pdata->regs[i].attr);
322
323kfree_exit:
324	spi->dev.platform_data = NULL;
325	return ret;
326}
327
328static int pcf2123_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
329{
330	struct pcf2123_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
331	int i;
332
333	if (pdata) {
334		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
335			if (pdata->regs[i].name[0])
336				device_remove_file(&spi->dev,
337						   &pdata->regs[i].attr);
338	}
339
340	return 0;
341}
342
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
343static struct spi_driver pcf2123_driver = {
344	.driver	= {
345			.name	= "rtc-pcf2123",
346			.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
347	},
348	.probe	= pcf2123_probe,
349	.remove	= pcf2123_remove,
350};
351
352module_spi_driver(pcf2123_driver);
353
354MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Verges <chrisv@cyberswitching.com>");
355MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP PCF2123 RTC driver");
356MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
357MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);