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1/*
2 * uprobes-based tracing events
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16 *
17 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2012
18 * Author: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
19 */
20#define pr_fmt(fmt) "trace_kprobe: " fmt
21
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
24#include <linux/uprobes.h>
25#include <linux/namei.h>
26#include <linux/string.h>
27#include <linux/rculist.h>
28
29#include "trace_probe.h"
30
31#define UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM "uprobes"
32
33struct uprobe_trace_entry_head {
34 struct trace_entry ent;
35 unsigned long vaddr[];
36};
37
38#define SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return) \
39 (sizeof(struct uprobe_trace_entry_head) + \
40 sizeof(unsigned long) * (is_return ? 2 : 1))
41
42#define DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, is_return) \
43 ((void*)(entry) + SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return))
44
45struct trace_uprobe_filter {
46 rwlock_t rwlock;
47 int nr_systemwide;
48 struct list_head perf_events;
49};
50
51/*
52 * uprobe event core functions
53 */
54struct trace_uprobe {
55 struct list_head list;
56 struct trace_uprobe_filter filter;
57 struct uprobe_consumer consumer;
58 struct path path;
59 struct inode *inode;
60 char *filename;
61 unsigned long offset;
62 unsigned long nhit;
63 struct trace_probe tp;
64};
65
66#define SIZEOF_TRACE_UPROBE(n) \
67 (offsetof(struct trace_uprobe, tp.args) + \
68 (sizeof(struct probe_arg) * (n)))
69
70static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
71static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
72
73static DEFINE_MUTEX(uprobe_lock);
74static LIST_HEAD(uprobe_list);
75
76struct uprobe_dispatch_data {
77 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
78 unsigned long bp_addr;
79};
80
81static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs);
82static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
83 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs);
84
85#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
86static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
87{
88 return addr - (n * sizeof(long));
89}
90#else
91static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
92{
93 return addr + (n * sizeof(long));
94}
95#endif
96
97static unsigned long get_user_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
98{
99 unsigned long ret;
100 unsigned long addr = user_stack_pointer(regs);
101
102 addr = adjust_stack_addr(addr, n);
103
104 if (copy_from_user(&ret, (void __force __user *) addr, sizeof(ret)))
105 return 0;
106
107 return ret;
108}
109
110/*
111 * Uprobes-specific fetch functions
112 */
113#define DEFINE_FETCH_stack(type) \
114static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(stack, type)(struct pt_regs *regs, \
115 void *offset, void *dest) \
116{ \
117 *(type *)dest = (type)get_user_stack_nth(regs, \
118 ((unsigned long)offset)); \
119}
120DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(stack)
121/* No string on the stack entry */
122#define fetch_stack_string NULL
123#define fetch_stack_string_size NULL
124
125#define DEFINE_FETCH_memory(type) \
126static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, type)(struct pt_regs *regs, \
127 void *addr, void *dest) \
128{ \
129 type retval; \
130 void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *) addr; \
131 \
132 if (copy_from_user(&retval, vaddr, sizeof(type))) \
133 *(type *)dest = 0; \
134 else \
135 *(type *) dest = retval; \
136}
137DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(memory)
138/*
139 * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)dest with max
140 * length and relative data location.
141 */
142static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, string)(struct pt_regs *regs,
143 void *addr, void *dest)
144{
145 long ret;
146 u32 rloc = *(u32 *)dest;
147 int maxlen = get_rloc_len(rloc);
148 u8 *dst = get_rloc_data(dest);
149 void __user *src = (void __force __user *) addr;
150
151 if (!maxlen)
152 return;
153
154 ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, src, maxlen);
155 if (ret == maxlen)
156 dst[--ret] = '\0';
157
158 if (ret < 0) { /* Failed to fetch string */
159 ((u8 *)get_rloc_data(dest))[0] = '\0';
160 *(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(0, get_rloc_offs(rloc));
161 } else {
162 *(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(ret, get_rloc_offs(rloc));
163 }
164}
165
166static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, string_size)(struct pt_regs *regs,
167 void *addr, void *dest)
168{
169 int len;
170 void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *) addr;
171
172 len = strnlen_user(vaddr, MAX_STRING_SIZE);
173
174 if (len == 0 || len > MAX_STRING_SIZE) /* Failed to check length */
175 *(u32 *)dest = 0;
176 else
177 *(u32 *)dest = len;
178}
179
180static unsigned long translate_user_vaddr(void *file_offset)
181{
182 unsigned long base_addr;
183 struct uprobe_dispatch_data *udd;
184
185 udd = (void *) current->utask->vaddr;
186
187 base_addr = udd->bp_addr - udd->tu->offset;
188 return base_addr + (unsigned long)file_offset;
189}
190
191#define DEFINE_FETCH_file_offset(type) \
192static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(file_offset, type)(struct pt_regs *regs, \
193 void *offset, void *dest)\
194{ \
195 void *vaddr = (void *)translate_user_vaddr(offset); \
196 \
197 FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, type)(regs, vaddr, dest); \
198}
199DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(file_offset)
200DEFINE_FETCH_file_offset(string)
201DEFINE_FETCH_file_offset(string_size)
202
203/* Fetch type information table */
204static const struct fetch_type uprobes_fetch_type_table[] = {
205 /* Special types */
206 [FETCH_TYPE_STRING] = __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE("string", string, string,
207 sizeof(u32), 1, "__data_loc char[]"),
208 [FETCH_TYPE_STRSIZE] = __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE("string_size", u32,
209 string_size, sizeof(u32), 0, "u32"),
210 /* Basic types */
211 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u8, u8, 0),
212 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u16, u16, 0),
213 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u32, u32, 0),
214 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u64, u64, 0),
215 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s8, u8, 1),
216 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s16, u16, 1),
217 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s32, u32, 1),
218 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s64, u64, 1),
219 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_ALIAS(x8, u8, u8, 0),
220 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_ALIAS(x16, u16, u16, 0),
221 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_ALIAS(x32, u32, u32, 0),
222 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_ALIAS(x64, u64, u64, 0),
223
224 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_END
225};
226
227static inline void init_trace_uprobe_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
228{
229 rwlock_init(&filter->rwlock);
230 filter->nr_systemwide = 0;
231 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter->perf_events);
232}
233
234static inline bool uprobe_filter_is_empty(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
235{
236 return !filter->nr_systemwide && list_empty(&filter->perf_events);
237}
238
239static inline bool is_ret_probe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
240{
241 return tu->consumer.ret_handler != NULL;
242}
243
244/*
245 * Allocate new trace_uprobe and initialize it (including uprobes).
246 */
247static struct trace_uprobe *
248alloc_trace_uprobe(const char *group, const char *event, int nargs, bool is_ret)
249{
250 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
251
252 if (!event || !is_good_name(event))
253 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
254
255 if (!group || !is_good_name(group))
256 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
257
258 tu = kzalloc(SIZEOF_TRACE_UPROBE(nargs), GFP_KERNEL);
259 if (!tu)
260 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
261
262 tu->tp.call.class = &tu->tp.class;
263 tu->tp.call.name = kstrdup(event, GFP_KERNEL);
264 if (!tu->tp.call.name)
265 goto error;
266
267 tu->tp.class.system = kstrdup(group, GFP_KERNEL);
268 if (!tu->tp.class.system)
269 goto error;
270
271 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tu->list);
272 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tu->tp.files);
273 tu->consumer.handler = uprobe_dispatcher;
274 if (is_ret)
275 tu->consumer.ret_handler = uretprobe_dispatcher;
276 init_trace_uprobe_filter(&tu->filter);
277 return tu;
278
279error:
280 kfree(tu->tp.call.name);
281 kfree(tu);
282
283 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
284}
285
286static void free_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
287{
288 int i;
289
290 for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++)
291 traceprobe_free_probe_arg(&tu->tp.args[i]);
292
293 path_put(&tu->path);
294 kfree(tu->tp.call.class->system);
295 kfree(tu->tp.call.name);
296 kfree(tu->filename);
297 kfree(tu);
298}
299
300static struct trace_uprobe *find_probe_event(const char *event, const char *group)
301{
302 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
303
304 list_for_each_entry(tu, &uprobe_list, list)
305 if (strcmp(trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call), event) == 0 &&
306 strcmp(tu->tp.call.class->system, group) == 0)
307 return tu;
308
309 return NULL;
310}
311
312/* Unregister a trace_uprobe and probe_event: call with locking uprobe_lock */
313static int unregister_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
314{
315 int ret;
316
317 ret = unregister_uprobe_event(tu);
318 if (ret)
319 return ret;
320
321 list_del(&tu->list);
322 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
323 return 0;
324}
325
326/* Register a trace_uprobe and probe_event */
327static int register_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
328{
329 struct trace_uprobe *old_tu;
330 int ret;
331
332 mutex_lock(&uprobe_lock);
333
334 /* register as an event */
335 old_tu = find_probe_event(trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call),
336 tu->tp.call.class->system);
337 if (old_tu) {
338 /* delete old event */
339 ret = unregister_trace_uprobe(old_tu);
340 if (ret)
341 goto end;
342 }
343
344 ret = register_uprobe_event(tu);
345 if (ret) {
346 pr_warn("Failed to register probe event(%d)\n", ret);
347 goto end;
348 }
349
350 list_add_tail(&tu->list, &uprobe_list);
351
352end:
353 mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
354
355 return ret;
356}
357
358/*
359 * Argument syntax:
360 * - Add uprobe: p|r[:[GRP/]EVENT] PATH:OFFSET [FETCHARGS]
361 *
362 * - Remove uprobe: -:[GRP/]EVENT
363 */
364static int create_trace_uprobe(int argc, char **argv)
365{
366 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
367 char *arg, *event, *group, *filename;
368 char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
369 struct path path;
370 unsigned long offset;
371 bool is_delete, is_return;
372 int i, ret;
373
374 ret = 0;
375 is_delete = false;
376 is_return = false;
377 event = NULL;
378 group = NULL;
379
380 /* argc must be >= 1 */
381 if (argv[0][0] == '-')
382 is_delete = true;
383 else if (argv[0][0] == 'r')
384 is_return = true;
385 else if (argv[0][0] != 'p') {
386 pr_info("Probe definition must be started with 'p', 'r' or '-'.\n");
387 return -EINVAL;
388 }
389
390 if (argv[0][1] == ':') {
391 event = &argv[0][2];
392 arg = strchr(event, '/');
393
394 if (arg) {
395 group = event;
396 event = arg + 1;
397 event[-1] = '\0';
398
399 if (strlen(group) == 0) {
400 pr_info("Group name is not specified\n");
401 return -EINVAL;
402 }
403 }
404 if (strlen(event) == 0) {
405 pr_info("Event name is not specified\n");
406 return -EINVAL;
407 }
408 }
409 if (!group)
410 group = UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM;
411
412 if (is_delete) {
413 int ret;
414
415 if (!event) {
416 pr_info("Delete command needs an event name.\n");
417 return -EINVAL;
418 }
419 mutex_lock(&uprobe_lock);
420 tu = find_probe_event(event, group);
421
422 if (!tu) {
423 mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
424 pr_info("Event %s/%s doesn't exist.\n", group, event);
425 return -ENOENT;
426 }
427 /* delete an event */
428 ret = unregister_trace_uprobe(tu);
429 mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
430 return ret;
431 }
432
433 if (argc < 2) {
434 pr_info("Probe point is not specified.\n");
435 return -EINVAL;
436 }
437 /* Find the last occurrence, in case the path contains ':' too. */
438 arg = strrchr(argv[1], ':');
439 if (!arg)
440 return -EINVAL;
441
442 *arg++ = '\0';
443 filename = argv[1];
444 ret = kern_path(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
445 if (ret)
446 return ret;
447
448 if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
449 ret = -EINVAL;
450 goto fail_address_parse;
451 }
452
453 ret = kstrtoul(arg, 0, &offset);
454 if (ret)
455 goto fail_address_parse;
456
457 argc -= 2;
458 argv += 2;
459
460 /* setup a probe */
461 if (!event) {
462 char *tail;
463 char *ptr;
464
465 tail = kstrdup(kbasename(filename), GFP_KERNEL);
466 if (!tail) {
467 ret = -ENOMEM;
468 goto fail_address_parse;
469 }
470
471 ptr = strpbrk(tail, ".-_");
472 if (ptr)
473 *ptr = '\0';
474
475 snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c_%s_0x%lx", 'p', tail, offset);
476 event = buf;
477 kfree(tail);
478 }
479
480 tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(group, event, argc, is_return);
481 if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
482 pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_uprobe.(%d)\n", (int)PTR_ERR(tu));
483 ret = PTR_ERR(tu);
484 goto fail_address_parse;
485 }
486 tu->offset = offset;
487 tu->path = path;
488 tu->filename = kstrdup(filename, GFP_KERNEL);
489
490 if (!tu->filename) {
491 pr_info("Failed to allocate filename.\n");
492 ret = -ENOMEM;
493 goto error;
494 }
495
496 /* parse arguments */
497 ret = 0;
498 for (i = 0; i < argc && i < MAX_TRACE_ARGS; i++) {
499 struct probe_arg *parg = &tu->tp.args[i];
500
501 /* Increment count for freeing args in error case */
502 tu->tp.nr_args++;
503
504 /* Parse argument name */
505 arg = strchr(argv[i], '=');
506 if (arg) {
507 *arg++ = '\0';
508 parg->name = kstrdup(argv[i], GFP_KERNEL);
509 } else {
510 arg = argv[i];
511 /* If argument name is omitted, set "argN" */
512 snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "arg%d", i + 1);
513 parg->name = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
514 }
515
516 if (!parg->name) {
517 pr_info("Failed to allocate argument[%d] name.\n", i);
518 ret = -ENOMEM;
519 goto error;
520 }
521
522 if (!is_good_name(parg->name)) {
523 pr_info("Invalid argument[%d] name: %s\n", i, parg->name);
524 ret = -EINVAL;
525 goto error;
526 }
527
528 if (traceprobe_conflict_field_name(parg->name, tu->tp.args, i)) {
529 pr_info("Argument[%d] name '%s' conflicts with "
530 "another field.\n", i, argv[i]);
531 ret = -EINVAL;
532 goto error;
533 }
534
535 /* Parse fetch argument */
536 ret = traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(arg, &tu->tp.size, parg,
537 is_return, false,
538 uprobes_fetch_type_table);
539 if (ret) {
540 pr_info("Parse error at argument[%d]. (%d)\n", i, ret);
541 goto error;
542 }
543 }
544
545 ret = register_trace_uprobe(tu);
546 if (ret)
547 goto error;
548 return 0;
549
550error:
551 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
552 return ret;
553
554fail_address_parse:
555 path_put(&path);
556
557 pr_info("Failed to parse address or file.\n");
558
559 return ret;
560}
561
562static int cleanup_all_probes(void)
563{
564 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
565 int ret = 0;
566
567 mutex_lock(&uprobe_lock);
568 while (!list_empty(&uprobe_list)) {
569 tu = list_entry(uprobe_list.next, struct trace_uprobe, list);
570 ret = unregister_trace_uprobe(tu);
571 if (ret)
572 break;
573 }
574 mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
575 return ret;
576}
577
578/* Probes listing interfaces */
579static void *probes_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
580{
581 mutex_lock(&uprobe_lock);
582 return seq_list_start(&uprobe_list, *pos);
583}
584
585static void *probes_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
586{
587 return seq_list_next(v, &uprobe_list, pos);
588}
589
590static void probes_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
591{
592 mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
593}
594
595static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
596{
597 struct trace_uprobe *tu = v;
598 char c = is_ret_probe(tu) ? 'r' : 'p';
599 int i;
600
601 seq_printf(m, "%c:%s/%s %s:0x%0*lx", c, tu->tp.call.class->system,
602 trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call), tu->filename,
603 (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset);
604
605 for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++)
606 seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tu->tp.args[i].name, tu->tp.args[i].comm);
607
608 seq_putc(m, '\n');
609 return 0;
610}
611
612static const struct seq_operations probes_seq_op = {
613 .start = probes_seq_start,
614 .next = probes_seq_next,
615 .stop = probes_seq_stop,
616 .show = probes_seq_show
617};
618
619static int probes_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
620{
621 int ret;
622
623 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
624 ret = cleanup_all_probes();
625 if (ret)
626 return ret;
627 }
628
629 return seq_open(file, &probes_seq_op);
630}
631
632static ssize_t probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
633 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
634{
635 return trace_parse_run_command(file, buffer, count, ppos, create_trace_uprobe);
636}
637
638static const struct file_operations uprobe_events_ops = {
639 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
640 .open = probes_open,
641 .read = seq_read,
642 .llseek = seq_lseek,
643 .release = seq_release,
644 .write = probes_write,
645};
646
647/* Probes profiling interfaces */
648static int probes_profile_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
649{
650 struct trace_uprobe *tu = v;
651
652 seq_printf(m, " %s %-44s %15lu\n", tu->filename,
653 trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call), tu->nhit);
654 return 0;
655}
656
657static const struct seq_operations profile_seq_op = {
658 .start = probes_seq_start,
659 .next = probes_seq_next,
660 .stop = probes_seq_stop,
661 .show = probes_profile_seq_show
662};
663
664static int profile_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
665{
666 return seq_open(file, &profile_seq_op);
667}
668
669static const struct file_operations uprobe_profile_ops = {
670 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
671 .open = profile_open,
672 .read = seq_read,
673 .llseek = seq_lseek,
674 .release = seq_release,
675};
676
677struct uprobe_cpu_buffer {
678 struct mutex mutex;
679 void *buf;
680};
681static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer __percpu *uprobe_cpu_buffer;
682static int uprobe_buffer_refcnt;
683
684static int uprobe_buffer_init(void)
685{
686 int cpu, err_cpu;
687
688 uprobe_cpu_buffer = alloc_percpu(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer);
689 if (uprobe_cpu_buffer == NULL)
690 return -ENOMEM;
691
692 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
693 struct page *p = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
694 GFP_KERNEL, 0);
695 if (p == NULL) {
696 err_cpu = cpu;
697 goto err;
698 }
699 per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf = page_address(p);
700 mutex_init(&per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->mutex);
701 }
702
703 return 0;
704
705err:
706 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
707 if (cpu == err_cpu)
708 break;
709 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf);
710 }
711
712 free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
713 return -ENOMEM;
714}
715
716static int uprobe_buffer_enable(void)
717{
718 int ret = 0;
719
720 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
721
722 if (uprobe_buffer_refcnt++ == 0) {
723 ret = uprobe_buffer_init();
724 if (ret < 0)
725 uprobe_buffer_refcnt--;
726 }
727
728 return ret;
729}
730
731static void uprobe_buffer_disable(void)
732{
733 int cpu;
734
735 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
736
737 if (--uprobe_buffer_refcnt == 0) {
738 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
739 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer,
740 cpu)->buf);
741
742 free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
743 uprobe_cpu_buffer = NULL;
744 }
745}
746
747static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *uprobe_buffer_get(void)
748{
749 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
750 int cpu;
751
752 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
753 ucb = per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu);
754
755 /*
756 * Use per-cpu buffers for fastest access, but we might migrate
757 * so the mutex makes sure we have sole access to it.
758 */
759 mutex_lock(&ucb->mutex);
760
761 return ucb;
762}
763
764static void uprobe_buffer_put(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb)
765{
766 mutex_unlock(&ucb->mutex);
767}
768
769static void __uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
770 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
771 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize,
772 struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
773{
774 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
775 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
776 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
777 void *data;
778 int size, esize;
779 struct trace_event_call *call = &tu->tp.call;
780
781 WARN_ON(call != trace_file->event_call);
782
783 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tu->tp.size + dsize > PAGE_SIZE))
784 return;
785
786 if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
787 return;
788
789 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
790 size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
791 event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, trace_file,
792 call->event.type, size, 0, 0);
793 if (!event)
794 return;
795
796 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
797 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
798 entry->vaddr[0] = func;
799 entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
800 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
801 } else {
802 entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
803 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
804 }
805
806 memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
807
808 event_trigger_unlock_commit(trace_file, buffer, event, entry, 0, 0);
809}
810
811/* uprobe handler */
812static int uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
813 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
814{
815 struct event_file_link *link;
816
817 if (is_ret_probe(tu))
818 return 0;
819
820 rcu_read_lock();
821 list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &tu->tp.files, list)
822 __uprobe_trace_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
823 rcu_read_unlock();
824
825 return 0;
826}
827
828static void uretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
829 struct pt_regs *regs,
830 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
831{
832 struct event_file_link *link;
833
834 rcu_read_lock();
835 list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &tu->tp.files, list)
836 __uprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
837 rcu_read_unlock();
838}
839
840/* Event entry printers */
841static enum print_line_t
842print_uprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, struct trace_event *event)
843{
844 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
845 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
846 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
847 u8 *data;
848 int i;
849
850 entry = (struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent;
851 tu = container_of(event, struct trace_uprobe, tp.call.event);
852
853 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
854 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx <- 0x%lx)",
855 trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call),
856 entry->vaddr[1], entry->vaddr[0]);
857 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
858 } else {
859 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx)",
860 trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call),
861 entry->vaddr[0]);
862 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
863 }
864
865 for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++) {
866 struct probe_arg *parg = &tu->tp.args[i];
867
868 if (!parg->type->print(s, parg->name, data + parg->offset, entry))
869 goto out;
870 }
871
872 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
873
874 out:
875 return trace_handle_return(s);
876}
877
878typedef bool (*filter_func_t)(struct uprobe_consumer *self,
879 enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx,
880 struct mm_struct *mm);
881
882static int
883probe_event_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_event_file *file,
884 filter_func_t filter)
885{
886 bool enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp);
887 struct event_file_link *link = NULL;
888 int ret;
889
890 if (file) {
891 if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE)
892 return -EINTR;
893
894 link = kmalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
895 if (!link)
896 return -ENOMEM;
897
898 link->file = file;
899 list_add_tail_rcu(&link->list, &tu->tp.files);
900
901 tu->tp.flags |= TP_FLAG_TRACE;
902 } else {
903 if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
904 return -EINTR;
905
906 tu->tp.flags |= TP_FLAG_PROFILE;
907 }
908
909 WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(&tu->filter));
910
911 if (enabled)
912 return 0;
913
914 ret = uprobe_buffer_enable();
915 if (ret)
916 goto err_flags;
917
918 tu->consumer.filter = filter;
919 tu->inode = d_real_inode(tu->path.dentry);
920 ret = uprobe_register(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
921 if (ret)
922 goto err_buffer;
923
924 return 0;
925
926 err_buffer:
927 uprobe_buffer_disable();
928
929 err_flags:
930 if (file) {
931 list_del(&link->list);
932 kfree(link);
933 tu->tp.flags &= ~TP_FLAG_TRACE;
934 } else {
935 tu->tp.flags &= ~TP_FLAG_PROFILE;
936 }
937 return ret;
938}
939
940static void
941probe_event_disable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_event_file *file)
942{
943 if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp))
944 return;
945
946 if (file) {
947 struct event_file_link *link;
948
949 link = find_event_file_link(&tu->tp, file);
950 if (!link)
951 return;
952
953 list_del_rcu(&link->list);
954 /* synchronize with u{,ret}probe_trace_func */
955 synchronize_sched();
956 kfree(link);
957
958 if (!list_empty(&tu->tp.files))
959 return;
960 }
961
962 WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(&tu->filter));
963
964 uprobe_unregister(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
965 tu->inode = NULL;
966 tu->tp.flags &= file ? ~TP_FLAG_TRACE : ~TP_FLAG_PROFILE;
967
968 uprobe_buffer_disable();
969}
970
971static int uprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
972{
973 int ret, i, size;
974 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head field;
975 struct trace_uprobe *tu = event_call->data;
976
977 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
978 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0);
979 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[1], FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0);
980 size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(true);
981 } else {
982 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_IP, 0);
983 size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(false);
984 }
985 /* Set argument names as fields */
986 for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++) {
987 struct probe_arg *parg = &tu->tp.args[i];
988
989 ret = trace_define_field(event_call, parg->type->fmttype,
990 parg->name, size + parg->offset,
991 parg->type->size, parg->type->is_signed,
992 FILTER_OTHER);
993
994 if (ret)
995 return ret;
996 }
997 return 0;
998}
999
1000#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1001static bool
1002__uprobe_perf_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, struct mm_struct *mm)
1003{
1004 struct perf_event *event;
1005
1006 if (filter->nr_systemwide)
1007 return true;
1008
1009 list_for_each_entry(event, &filter->perf_events, hw.tp_list) {
1010 if (event->hw.target->mm == mm)
1011 return true;
1012 }
1013
1014 return false;
1015}
1016
1017static inline bool
1018uprobe_filter_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event)
1019{
1020 return __uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->filter, event->hw.target->mm);
1021}
1022
1023static int uprobe_perf_close(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event)
1024{
1025 bool done;
1026
1027 write_lock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1028 if (event->hw.target) {
1029 list_del(&event->hw.tp_list);
1030 done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide ||
1031 (event->hw.target->flags & PF_EXITING) ||
1032 uprobe_filter_event(tu, event);
1033 } else {
1034 tu->filter.nr_systemwide--;
1035 done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide;
1036 }
1037 write_unlock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1038
1039 if (!done)
1040 return uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, false);
1041
1042 return 0;
1043}
1044
1045static int uprobe_perf_open(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event)
1046{
1047 bool done;
1048 int err;
1049
1050 write_lock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1051 if (event->hw.target) {
1052 /*
1053 * event->parent != NULL means copy_process(), we can avoid
1054 * uprobe_apply(). current->mm must be probed and we can rely
1055 * on dup_mmap() which preserves the already installed bp's.
1056 *
1057 * attr.enable_on_exec means that exec/mmap will install the
1058 * breakpoints we need.
1059 */
1060 done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide ||
1061 event->parent || event->attr.enable_on_exec ||
1062 uprobe_filter_event(tu, event);
1063 list_add(&event->hw.tp_list, &tu->filter.perf_events);
1064 } else {
1065 done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide;
1066 tu->filter.nr_systemwide++;
1067 }
1068 write_unlock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1069
1070 err = 0;
1071 if (!done) {
1072 err = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, true);
1073 if (err)
1074 uprobe_perf_close(tu, event);
1075 }
1076 return err;
1077}
1078
1079static bool uprobe_perf_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc,
1080 enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm)
1081{
1082 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1083 int ret;
1084
1085 tu = container_of(uc, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1086 read_lock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1087 ret = __uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->filter, mm);
1088 read_unlock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1089
1090 return ret;
1091}
1092
1093static void __uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
1094 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
1095 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1096{
1097 struct trace_event_call *call = &tu->tp.call;
1098 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1099 struct hlist_head *head;
1100 void *data;
1101 int size, esize;
1102 int rctx;
1103
1104 if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call) && !trace_call_bpf(call, regs))
1105 return;
1106
1107 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1108
1109 size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
1110 size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32);
1111 if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE, "profile buffer not large enough"))
1112 return;
1113
1114 preempt_disable();
1115 head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
1116 if (hlist_empty(head))
1117 goto out;
1118
1119 entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx);
1120 if (!entry)
1121 goto out;
1122
1123 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1124 entry->vaddr[0] = func;
1125 entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1126 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
1127 } else {
1128 entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1129 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
1130 }
1131
1132 memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
1133
1134 if (size - esize > tu->tp.size + dsize) {
1135 int len = tu->tp.size + dsize;
1136
1137 memset(data + len, 0, size - esize - len);
1138 }
1139
1140 perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs,
1141 head, NULL);
1142 out:
1143 preempt_enable();
1144}
1145
1146/* uprobe profile handler */
1147static int uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
1148 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1149{
1150 if (!uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->consumer, 0, current->mm))
1151 return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE;
1152
1153 if (!is_ret_probe(tu))
1154 __uprobe_perf_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize);
1155 return 0;
1156}
1157
1158static void uretprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
1159 struct pt_regs *regs,
1160 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1161{
1162 __uprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1163}
1164#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1165
1166static int
1167trace_uprobe_register(struct trace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type,
1168 void *data)
1169{
1170 struct trace_uprobe *tu = event->data;
1171 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
1172
1173 switch (type) {
1174 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
1175 return probe_event_enable(tu, file, NULL);
1176
1177 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
1178 probe_event_disable(tu, file);
1179 return 0;
1180
1181#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1182 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
1183 return probe_event_enable(tu, NULL, uprobe_perf_filter);
1184
1185 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
1186 probe_event_disable(tu, NULL);
1187 return 0;
1188
1189 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
1190 return uprobe_perf_open(tu, data);
1191
1192 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
1193 return uprobe_perf_close(tu, data);
1194
1195#endif
1196 default:
1197 return 0;
1198 }
1199 return 0;
1200}
1201
1202static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs)
1203{
1204 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1205 struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1206 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1207 int dsize, esize;
1208 int ret = 0;
1209
1210
1211 tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1212 tu->nhit++;
1213
1214 udd.tu = tu;
1215 udd.bp_addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
1216
1217 current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1218
1219 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1220 return 0;
1221
1222 dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
1223 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1224
1225 ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
1226 store_trace_args(esize, &tu->tp, regs, ucb->buf, dsize);
1227
1228 if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
1229 ret |= uprobe_trace_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
1230
1231#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1232 if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE)
1233 ret |= uprobe_perf_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
1234#endif
1235 uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1236 return ret;
1237}
1238
1239static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
1240 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs)
1241{
1242 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1243 struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1244 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1245 int dsize, esize;
1246
1247 tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1248
1249 udd.tu = tu;
1250 udd.bp_addr = func;
1251
1252 current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1253
1254 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1255 return 0;
1256
1257 dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
1258 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1259
1260 ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
1261 store_trace_args(esize, &tu->tp, regs, ucb->buf, dsize);
1262
1263 if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
1264 uretprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1265
1266#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1267 if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE)
1268 uretprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1269#endif
1270 uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1271 return 0;
1272}
1273
1274static struct trace_event_functions uprobe_funcs = {
1275 .trace = print_uprobe_event
1276};
1277
1278static inline void init_trace_event_call(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
1279 struct trace_event_call *call)
1280{
1281 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&call->class->fields);
1282 call->event.funcs = &uprobe_funcs;
1283 call->class->define_fields = uprobe_event_define_fields;
1284
1285 call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE;
1286 call->class->reg = trace_uprobe_register;
1287 call->data = tu;
1288}
1289
1290static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1291{
1292 struct trace_event_call *call = &tu->tp.call;
1293 int ret = 0;
1294
1295 init_trace_event_call(tu, call);
1296
1297 if (set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, is_ret_probe(tu)) < 0)
1298 return -ENOMEM;
1299
1300 ret = register_trace_event(&call->event);
1301 if (!ret) {
1302 kfree(call->print_fmt);
1303 return -ENODEV;
1304 }
1305
1306 ret = trace_add_event_call(call);
1307
1308 if (ret) {
1309 pr_info("Failed to register uprobe event: %s\n",
1310 trace_event_name(call));
1311 kfree(call->print_fmt);
1312 unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
1313 }
1314
1315 return ret;
1316}
1317
1318static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1319{
1320 int ret;
1321
1322 /* tu->event is unregistered in trace_remove_event_call() */
1323 ret = trace_remove_event_call(&tu->tp.call);
1324 if (ret)
1325 return ret;
1326 kfree(tu->tp.call.print_fmt);
1327 tu->tp.call.print_fmt = NULL;
1328 return 0;
1329}
1330
1331#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1332struct trace_event_call *
1333create_local_trace_uprobe(char *name, unsigned long offs, bool is_return)
1334{
1335 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1336 struct path path;
1337 int ret;
1338
1339 ret = kern_path(name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
1340 if (ret)
1341 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1342
1343 if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
1344 path_put(&path);
1345 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1346 }
1347
1348 /*
1349 * local trace_kprobes are not added to probe_list, so they are never
1350 * searched in find_trace_kprobe(). Therefore, there is no concern of
1351 * duplicated name "DUMMY_EVENT" here.
1352 */
1353 tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM, "DUMMY_EVENT", 0,
1354 is_return);
1355
1356 if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
1357 pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_uprobe.(%d)\n",
1358 (int)PTR_ERR(tu));
1359 path_put(&path);
1360 return ERR_CAST(tu);
1361 }
1362
1363 tu->offset = offs;
1364 tu->path = path;
1365 tu->filename = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1366 init_trace_event_call(tu, &tu->tp.call);
1367
1368 if (set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, is_ret_probe(tu)) < 0) {
1369 ret = -ENOMEM;
1370 goto error;
1371 }
1372
1373 return &tu->tp.call;
1374error:
1375 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1376 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1377}
1378
1379void destroy_local_trace_uprobe(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1380{
1381 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1382
1383 tu = container_of(event_call, struct trace_uprobe, tp.call);
1384
1385 kfree(tu->tp.call.print_fmt);
1386 tu->tp.call.print_fmt = NULL;
1387
1388 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1389}
1390#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1391
1392/* Make a trace interface for controling probe points */
1393static __init int init_uprobe_trace(void)
1394{
1395 struct dentry *d_tracer;
1396
1397 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
1398 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
1399 return 0;
1400
1401 trace_create_file("uprobe_events", 0644, d_tracer,
1402 NULL, &uprobe_events_ops);
1403 /* Profile interface */
1404 trace_create_file("uprobe_profile", 0444, d_tracer,
1405 NULL, &uprobe_profile_ops);
1406 return 0;
1407}
1408
1409fs_initcall(init_uprobe_trace);
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * uprobes-based tracing events
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2012
6 * Author: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7 */
8#define pr_fmt(fmt) "trace_uprobe: " fmt
9
10#include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
11#include <linux/security.h>
12#include <linux/ctype.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/uaccess.h>
15#include <linux/uprobes.h>
16#include <linux/namei.h>
17#include <linux/string.h>
18#include <linux/rculist.h>
19#include <linux/filter.h>
20#include <linux/percpu.h>
21
22#include "trace_dynevent.h"
23#include "trace_probe.h"
24#include "trace_probe_tmpl.h"
25
26#define UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM "uprobes"
27
28struct uprobe_trace_entry_head {
29 struct trace_entry ent;
30 unsigned long vaddr[];
31};
32
33#define SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return) \
34 (sizeof(struct uprobe_trace_entry_head) + \
35 sizeof(unsigned long) * (is_return ? 2 : 1))
36
37#define DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, is_return) \
38 ((void*)(entry) + SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return))
39
40static int trace_uprobe_create(const char *raw_command);
41static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev);
42static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev);
43static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev);
44static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event,
45 int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev);
46
47static struct dyn_event_operations trace_uprobe_ops = {
48 .create = trace_uprobe_create,
49 .show = trace_uprobe_show,
50 .is_busy = trace_uprobe_is_busy,
51 .free = trace_uprobe_release,
52 .match = trace_uprobe_match,
53};
54
55/*
56 * uprobe event core functions
57 */
58struct trace_uprobe {
59 struct dyn_event devent;
60 struct uprobe_consumer consumer;
61 struct path path;
62 char *filename;
63 struct uprobe *uprobe;
64 unsigned long offset;
65 unsigned long ref_ctr_offset;
66 unsigned long __percpu *nhits;
67 struct trace_probe tp;
68};
69
70static bool is_trace_uprobe(struct dyn_event *ev)
71{
72 return ev->ops == &trace_uprobe_ops;
73}
74
75static struct trace_uprobe *to_trace_uprobe(struct dyn_event *ev)
76{
77 return container_of(ev, struct trace_uprobe, devent);
78}
79
80/**
81 * for_each_trace_uprobe - iterate over the trace_uprobe list
82 * @pos: the struct trace_uprobe * for each entry
83 * @dpos: the struct dyn_event * to use as a loop cursor
84 */
85#define for_each_trace_uprobe(pos, dpos) \
86 for_each_dyn_event(dpos) \
87 if (is_trace_uprobe(dpos) && (pos = to_trace_uprobe(dpos)))
88
89static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
90static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
91
92static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs,
93 __u64 *data);
94static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
95 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
96 __u64 *data);
97
98#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
99static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
100{
101 return addr - (n * sizeof(long));
102}
103#else
104static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
105{
106 return addr + (n * sizeof(long));
107}
108#endif
109
110static unsigned long get_user_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
111{
112 unsigned long ret;
113 unsigned long addr = user_stack_pointer(regs);
114
115 addr = adjust_stack_addr(addr, n);
116
117 if (copy_from_user(&ret, (void __force __user *) addr, sizeof(ret)))
118 return 0;
119
120 return ret;
121}
122
123/*
124 * Uprobes-specific fetch functions
125 */
126static nokprobe_inline int
127probe_mem_read(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
128{
129 void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *)src;
130
131 return copy_from_user(dest, vaddr, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
132}
133
134static nokprobe_inline int
135probe_mem_read_user(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
136{
137 return probe_mem_read(dest, src, size);
138}
139
140/*
141 * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)dest with max
142 * length and relative data location.
143 */
144static nokprobe_inline int
145fetch_store_string(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base)
146{
147 long ret;
148 u32 loc = *(u32 *)dest;
149 int maxlen = get_loc_len(loc);
150 u8 *dst = get_loc_data(dest, base);
151 void __user *src = (void __force __user *) addr;
152
153 if (unlikely(!maxlen))
154 return -ENOMEM;
155
156 if (addr == FETCH_TOKEN_COMM)
157 ret = strscpy(dst, current->comm, maxlen);
158 else
159 ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, src, maxlen);
160 if (ret >= 0) {
161 if (ret == maxlen)
162 dst[ret - 1] = '\0';
163 else
164 /*
165 * Include the terminating null byte. In this case it
166 * was copied by strncpy_from_user but not accounted
167 * for in ret.
168 */
169 ret++;
170 *(u32 *)dest = make_data_loc(ret, (void *)dst - base);
171 } else
172 *(u32 *)dest = make_data_loc(0, (void *)dst - base);
173
174 return ret;
175}
176
177static nokprobe_inline int
178fetch_store_string_user(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base)
179{
180 return fetch_store_string(addr, dest, base);
181}
182
183/* Return the length of string -- including null terminal byte */
184static nokprobe_inline int
185fetch_store_strlen(unsigned long addr)
186{
187 int len;
188 void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *) addr;
189
190 if (addr == FETCH_TOKEN_COMM)
191 len = strlen(current->comm) + 1;
192 else
193 len = strnlen_user(vaddr, MAX_STRING_SIZE);
194
195 return (len > MAX_STRING_SIZE) ? 0 : len;
196}
197
198static nokprobe_inline int
199fetch_store_strlen_user(unsigned long addr)
200{
201 return fetch_store_strlen(addr);
202}
203
204static unsigned long translate_user_vaddr(unsigned long file_offset)
205{
206 unsigned long base_addr;
207 struct uprobe_dispatch_data *udd;
208
209 udd = (void *) current->utask->vaddr;
210
211 base_addr = udd->bp_addr - udd->tu->offset;
212 return base_addr + file_offset;
213}
214
215/* Note that we don't verify it, since the code does not come from user space */
216static int
217process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, void *rec, void *edata,
218 void *dest, void *base)
219{
220 struct pt_regs *regs = rec;
221 unsigned long val;
222 int ret;
223
224 /* 1st stage: get value from context */
225 switch (code->op) {
226 case FETCH_OP_REG:
227 val = regs_get_register(regs, code->param);
228 break;
229 case FETCH_OP_STACK:
230 val = get_user_stack_nth(regs, code->param);
231 break;
232 case FETCH_OP_STACKP:
233 val = user_stack_pointer(regs);
234 break;
235 case FETCH_OP_RETVAL:
236 val = regs_return_value(regs);
237 break;
238 case FETCH_OP_COMM:
239 val = FETCH_TOKEN_COMM;
240 break;
241 case FETCH_OP_FOFFS:
242 val = translate_user_vaddr(code->immediate);
243 break;
244 default:
245 ret = process_common_fetch_insn(code, &val);
246 if (ret < 0)
247 return ret;
248 }
249 code++;
250
251 return process_fetch_insn_bottom(code, val, dest, base);
252}
253NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(process_fetch_insn)
254
255static inline void init_trace_uprobe_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
256{
257 rwlock_init(&filter->rwlock);
258 filter->nr_systemwide = 0;
259 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter->perf_events);
260}
261
262static inline bool uprobe_filter_is_empty(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
263{
264 return !filter->nr_systemwide && list_empty(&filter->perf_events);
265}
266
267static inline bool is_ret_probe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
268{
269 return tu->consumer.ret_handler != NULL;
270}
271
272static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev)
273{
274 struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
275
276 return trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp);
277}
278
279static bool trace_uprobe_match_command_head(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
280 int argc, const char **argv)
281{
282 char buf[MAX_ARGSTR_LEN + 1];
283 int len;
284
285 if (!argc)
286 return true;
287
288 len = strlen(tu->filename);
289 if (strncmp(tu->filename, argv[0], len) || argv[0][len] != ':')
290 return false;
291
292 if (tu->ref_ctr_offset == 0)
293 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx",
294 (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset);
295 else
296 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx(0x%lx)",
297 (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset,
298 tu->ref_ctr_offset);
299 if (strcmp(buf, &argv[0][len + 1]))
300 return false;
301
302 argc--; argv++;
303
304 return trace_probe_match_command_args(&tu->tp, argc, argv);
305}
306
307static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event,
308 int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev)
309{
310 struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
311
312 return (event[0] == '\0' ||
313 strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0) &&
314 (!system || strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), system) == 0) &&
315 trace_uprobe_match_command_head(tu, argc, argv);
316}
317
318static nokprobe_inline struct trace_uprobe *
319trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
320{
321 struct trace_probe *tp;
322
323 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
324 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
325 return NULL;
326
327 return container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
328}
329
330/*
331 * Allocate new trace_uprobe and initialize it (including uprobes).
332 */
333static struct trace_uprobe *
334alloc_trace_uprobe(const char *group, const char *event, int nargs, bool is_ret)
335{
336 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
337 int ret;
338
339 tu = kzalloc(struct_size(tu, tp.args, nargs), GFP_KERNEL);
340 if (!tu)
341 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
342
343 tu->nhits = alloc_percpu(unsigned long);
344 if (!tu->nhits) {
345 ret = -ENOMEM;
346 goto error;
347 }
348
349 ret = trace_probe_init(&tu->tp, event, group, true, nargs);
350 if (ret < 0)
351 goto error;
352
353 dyn_event_init(&tu->devent, &trace_uprobe_ops);
354 tu->consumer.handler = uprobe_dispatcher;
355 if (is_ret)
356 tu->consumer.ret_handler = uretprobe_dispatcher;
357 init_trace_uprobe_filter(tu->tp.event->filter);
358 return tu;
359
360error:
361 free_percpu(tu->nhits);
362 kfree(tu);
363
364 return ERR_PTR(ret);
365}
366
367static void free_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
368{
369 if (!tu)
370 return;
371
372 path_put(&tu->path);
373 trace_probe_cleanup(&tu->tp);
374 kfree(tu->filename);
375 free_percpu(tu->nhits);
376 kfree(tu);
377}
378
379static struct trace_uprobe *find_probe_event(const char *event, const char *group)
380{
381 struct dyn_event *pos;
382 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
383
384 for_each_trace_uprobe(tu, pos)
385 if (strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0 &&
386 strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), group) == 0)
387 return tu;
388
389 return NULL;
390}
391
392/* Unregister a trace_uprobe and probe_event */
393static int unregister_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
394{
395 int ret;
396
397 if (trace_probe_has_sibling(&tu->tp))
398 goto unreg;
399
400 /* If there's a reference to the dynamic event */
401 if (trace_event_dyn_busy(trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp)))
402 return -EBUSY;
403
404 ret = unregister_uprobe_event(tu);
405 if (ret)
406 return ret;
407
408unreg:
409 dyn_event_remove(&tu->devent);
410 trace_probe_unlink(&tu->tp);
411 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
412 return 0;
413}
414
415static bool trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *orig,
416 struct trace_uprobe *comp)
417{
418 struct trace_probe_event *tpe = orig->tp.event;
419 struct inode *comp_inode = d_real_inode(comp->path.dentry);
420 int i;
421
422 list_for_each_entry(orig, &tpe->probes, tp.list) {
423 if (comp_inode != d_real_inode(orig->path.dentry) ||
424 comp->offset != orig->offset)
425 continue;
426
427 /*
428 * trace_probe_compare_arg_type() ensured that nr_args and
429 * each argument name and type are same. Let's compare comm.
430 */
431 for (i = 0; i < orig->tp.nr_args; i++) {
432 if (strcmp(orig->tp.args[i].comm,
433 comp->tp.args[i].comm))
434 break;
435 }
436
437 if (i == orig->tp.nr_args)
438 return true;
439 }
440
441 return false;
442}
443
444static int append_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_uprobe *to)
445{
446 int ret;
447
448 ret = trace_probe_compare_arg_type(&tu->tp, &to->tp);
449 if (ret) {
450 /* Note that argument starts index = 2 */
451 trace_probe_log_set_index(ret + 1);
452 trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_ARG_TYPE);
453 return -EEXIST;
454 }
455 if (trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(to, tu)) {
456 trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
457 trace_probe_log_err(0, SAME_PROBE);
458 return -EEXIST;
459 }
460
461 /* Append to existing event */
462 ret = trace_probe_append(&tu->tp, &to->tp);
463 if (!ret)
464 dyn_event_add(&tu->devent, trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp));
465
466 return ret;
467}
468
469/*
470 * Uprobe with multiple reference counter is not allowed. i.e.
471 * If inode and offset matches, reference counter offset *must*
472 * match as well. Though, there is one exception: If user is
473 * replacing old trace_uprobe with new one(same group/event),
474 * then we allow same uprobe with new reference counter as far
475 * as the new one does not conflict with any other existing
476 * ones.
477 */
478static int validate_ref_ctr_offset(struct trace_uprobe *new)
479{
480 struct dyn_event *pos;
481 struct trace_uprobe *tmp;
482 struct inode *new_inode = d_real_inode(new->path.dentry);
483
484 for_each_trace_uprobe(tmp, pos) {
485 if (new_inode == d_real_inode(tmp->path.dentry) &&
486 new->offset == tmp->offset &&
487 new->ref_ctr_offset != tmp->ref_ctr_offset) {
488 pr_warn("Reference counter offset mismatch.");
489 return -EINVAL;
490 }
491 }
492 return 0;
493}
494
495/* Register a trace_uprobe and probe_event */
496static int register_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
497{
498 struct trace_uprobe *old_tu;
499 int ret;
500
501 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
502
503 ret = validate_ref_ctr_offset(tu);
504 if (ret)
505 goto end;
506
507 /* register as an event */
508 old_tu = find_probe_event(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
509 trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp));
510 if (old_tu) {
511 if (is_ret_probe(tu) != is_ret_probe(old_tu)) {
512 trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
513 trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_PROBE_TYPE);
514 ret = -EEXIST;
515 } else {
516 ret = append_trace_uprobe(tu, old_tu);
517 }
518 goto end;
519 }
520
521 ret = register_uprobe_event(tu);
522 if (ret) {
523 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
524 trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
525 trace_probe_log_err(0, EVENT_EXIST);
526 } else
527 pr_warn("Failed to register probe event(%d)\n", ret);
528 goto end;
529 }
530
531 dyn_event_add(&tu->devent, trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp));
532
533end:
534 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
535
536 return ret;
537}
538
539/*
540 * Argument syntax:
541 * - Add uprobe: p|r[:[GRP/][EVENT]] PATH:OFFSET[%return][(REF)] [FETCHARGS]
542 */
543static int __trace_uprobe_create(int argc, const char **argv)
544{
545 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
546 const char *event = NULL, *group = UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM;
547 char *arg, *filename, *rctr, *rctr_end, *tmp;
548 char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
549 char gbuf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
550 enum probe_print_type ptype;
551 struct path path;
552 unsigned long offset, ref_ctr_offset;
553 bool is_return = false;
554 int i, ret;
555
556 ref_ctr_offset = 0;
557
558 switch (argv[0][0]) {
559 case 'r':
560 is_return = true;
561 break;
562 case 'p':
563 break;
564 default:
565 return -ECANCELED;
566 }
567
568 if (argc < 2)
569 return -ECANCELED;
570 if (argc - 2 > MAX_TRACE_ARGS)
571 return -E2BIG;
572
573 if (argv[0][1] == ':')
574 event = &argv[0][2];
575
576 if (!strchr(argv[1], '/'))
577 return -ECANCELED;
578
579 filename = kstrdup(argv[1], GFP_KERNEL);
580 if (!filename)
581 return -ENOMEM;
582
583 /* Find the last occurrence, in case the path contains ':' too. */
584 arg = strrchr(filename, ':');
585 if (!arg || !isdigit(arg[1])) {
586 kfree(filename);
587 return -ECANCELED;
588 }
589
590 trace_probe_log_init("trace_uprobe", argc, argv);
591 trace_probe_log_set_index(1); /* filename is the 2nd argument */
592
593 *arg++ = '\0';
594 ret = kern_path(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
595 if (ret) {
596 trace_probe_log_err(0, FILE_NOT_FOUND);
597 kfree(filename);
598 trace_probe_log_clear();
599 return ret;
600 }
601 if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
602 trace_probe_log_err(0, NO_REGULAR_FILE);
603 ret = -EINVAL;
604 goto fail_address_parse;
605 }
606
607 /* Parse reference counter offset if specified. */
608 rctr = strchr(arg, '(');
609 if (rctr) {
610 rctr_end = strchr(rctr, ')');
611 if (!rctr_end) {
612 ret = -EINVAL;
613 rctr_end = rctr + strlen(rctr);
614 trace_probe_log_err(rctr_end - filename,
615 REFCNT_OPEN_BRACE);
616 goto fail_address_parse;
617 } else if (rctr_end[1] != '\0') {
618 ret = -EINVAL;
619 trace_probe_log_err(rctr_end + 1 - filename,
620 BAD_REFCNT_SUFFIX);
621 goto fail_address_parse;
622 }
623
624 *rctr++ = '\0';
625 *rctr_end = '\0';
626 ret = kstrtoul(rctr, 0, &ref_ctr_offset);
627 if (ret) {
628 trace_probe_log_err(rctr - filename, BAD_REFCNT);
629 goto fail_address_parse;
630 }
631 }
632
633 /* Check if there is %return suffix */
634 tmp = strchr(arg, '%');
635 if (tmp) {
636 if (!strcmp(tmp, "%return")) {
637 *tmp = '\0';
638 is_return = true;
639 } else {
640 trace_probe_log_err(tmp - filename, BAD_ADDR_SUFFIX);
641 ret = -EINVAL;
642 goto fail_address_parse;
643 }
644 }
645
646 /* Parse uprobe offset. */
647 ret = kstrtoul(arg, 0, &offset);
648 if (ret) {
649 trace_probe_log_err(arg - filename, BAD_UPROBE_OFFS);
650 goto fail_address_parse;
651 }
652
653 /* setup a probe */
654 trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
655 if (event) {
656 ret = traceprobe_parse_event_name(&event, &group, gbuf,
657 event - argv[0]);
658 if (ret)
659 goto fail_address_parse;
660 }
661
662 if (!event) {
663 char *tail;
664 char *ptr;
665
666 tail = kstrdup(kbasename(filename), GFP_KERNEL);
667 if (!tail) {
668 ret = -ENOMEM;
669 goto fail_address_parse;
670 }
671
672 ptr = strpbrk(tail, ".-_");
673 if (ptr)
674 *ptr = '\0';
675
676 snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c_%s_0x%lx", 'p', tail, offset);
677 event = buf;
678 kfree(tail);
679 }
680
681 argc -= 2;
682 argv += 2;
683
684 tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(group, event, argc, is_return);
685 if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
686 ret = PTR_ERR(tu);
687 /* This must return -ENOMEM otherwise there is a bug */
688 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != -ENOMEM);
689 goto fail_address_parse;
690 }
691 tu->offset = offset;
692 tu->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset;
693 tu->path = path;
694 tu->filename = filename;
695
696 /* parse arguments */
697 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
698 struct traceprobe_parse_context ctx = {
699 .flags = (is_return ? TPARG_FL_RETURN : 0) | TPARG_FL_USER,
700 };
701
702 trace_probe_log_set_index(i + 2);
703 ret = traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(&tu->tp, i, argv[i], &ctx);
704 traceprobe_finish_parse(&ctx);
705 if (ret)
706 goto error;
707 }
708
709 ptype = is_ret_probe(tu) ? PROBE_PRINT_RETURN : PROBE_PRINT_NORMAL;
710 ret = traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, ptype);
711 if (ret < 0)
712 goto error;
713
714 ret = register_trace_uprobe(tu);
715 if (!ret)
716 goto out;
717
718error:
719 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
720out:
721 trace_probe_log_clear();
722 return ret;
723
724fail_address_parse:
725 trace_probe_log_clear();
726 path_put(&path);
727 kfree(filename);
728
729 return ret;
730}
731
732int trace_uprobe_create(const char *raw_command)
733{
734 return trace_probe_create(raw_command, __trace_uprobe_create);
735}
736
737static int create_or_delete_trace_uprobe(const char *raw_command)
738{
739 int ret;
740
741 if (raw_command[0] == '-')
742 return dyn_event_release(raw_command, &trace_uprobe_ops);
743
744 ret = trace_uprobe_create(raw_command);
745 return ret == -ECANCELED ? -EINVAL : ret;
746}
747
748static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev)
749{
750 struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
751
752 return unregister_trace_uprobe(tu);
753}
754
755/* Probes listing interfaces */
756static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev)
757{
758 struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
759 char c = is_ret_probe(tu) ? 'r' : 'p';
760 int i;
761
762 seq_printf(m, "%c:%s/%s %s:0x%0*lx", c, trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp),
763 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), tu->filename,
764 (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset);
765
766 if (tu->ref_ctr_offset)
767 seq_printf(m, "(0x%lx)", tu->ref_ctr_offset);
768
769 for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++)
770 seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tu->tp.args[i].name, tu->tp.args[i].comm);
771
772 seq_putc(m, '\n');
773 return 0;
774}
775
776static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
777{
778 struct dyn_event *ev = v;
779
780 if (!is_trace_uprobe(ev))
781 return 0;
782
783 return trace_uprobe_show(m, ev);
784}
785
786static const struct seq_operations probes_seq_op = {
787 .start = dyn_event_seq_start,
788 .next = dyn_event_seq_next,
789 .stop = dyn_event_seq_stop,
790 .show = probes_seq_show
791};
792
793static int probes_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
794{
795 int ret;
796
797 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
798 if (ret)
799 return ret;
800
801 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
802 ret = dyn_events_release_all(&trace_uprobe_ops);
803 if (ret)
804 return ret;
805 }
806
807 return seq_open(file, &probes_seq_op);
808}
809
810static ssize_t probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
811 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
812{
813 return trace_parse_run_command(file, buffer, count, ppos,
814 create_or_delete_trace_uprobe);
815}
816
817static const struct file_operations uprobe_events_ops = {
818 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
819 .open = probes_open,
820 .read = seq_read,
821 .llseek = seq_lseek,
822 .release = seq_release,
823 .write = probes_write,
824};
825
826/* Probes profiling interfaces */
827static int probes_profile_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
828{
829 struct dyn_event *ev = v;
830 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
831 unsigned long nhits;
832 int cpu;
833
834 if (!is_trace_uprobe(ev))
835 return 0;
836
837 tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
838
839 nhits = 0;
840 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
841 nhits += per_cpu(*tu->nhits, cpu);
842 }
843
844 seq_printf(m, " %s %-44s %15lu\n", tu->filename,
845 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), nhits);
846 return 0;
847}
848
849static const struct seq_operations profile_seq_op = {
850 .start = dyn_event_seq_start,
851 .next = dyn_event_seq_next,
852 .stop = dyn_event_seq_stop,
853 .show = probes_profile_seq_show
854};
855
856static int profile_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
857{
858 int ret;
859
860 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
861 if (ret)
862 return ret;
863
864 return seq_open(file, &profile_seq_op);
865}
866
867static const struct file_operations uprobe_profile_ops = {
868 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
869 .open = profile_open,
870 .read = seq_read,
871 .llseek = seq_lseek,
872 .release = seq_release,
873};
874
875struct uprobe_cpu_buffer {
876 struct mutex mutex;
877 void *buf;
878 int dsize;
879};
880static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer __percpu *uprobe_cpu_buffer;
881static int uprobe_buffer_refcnt;
882#define MAX_UCB_BUFFER_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
883
884static int uprobe_buffer_init(void)
885{
886 int cpu, err_cpu;
887
888 uprobe_cpu_buffer = alloc_percpu(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer);
889 if (uprobe_cpu_buffer == NULL)
890 return -ENOMEM;
891
892 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
893 struct page *p = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
894 GFP_KERNEL, 0);
895 if (p == NULL) {
896 err_cpu = cpu;
897 goto err;
898 }
899 per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf = page_address(p);
900 mutex_init(&per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->mutex);
901 }
902
903 return 0;
904
905err:
906 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
907 if (cpu == err_cpu)
908 break;
909 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf);
910 }
911
912 free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
913 return -ENOMEM;
914}
915
916static int uprobe_buffer_enable(void)
917{
918 int ret = 0;
919
920 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
921
922 if (uprobe_buffer_refcnt++ == 0) {
923 ret = uprobe_buffer_init();
924 if (ret < 0)
925 uprobe_buffer_refcnt--;
926 }
927
928 return ret;
929}
930
931static void uprobe_buffer_disable(void)
932{
933 int cpu;
934
935 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
936
937 if (--uprobe_buffer_refcnt == 0) {
938 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
939 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer,
940 cpu)->buf);
941
942 free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
943 uprobe_cpu_buffer = NULL;
944 }
945}
946
947static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *uprobe_buffer_get(void)
948{
949 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
950 int cpu;
951
952 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
953 ucb = per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu);
954
955 /*
956 * Use per-cpu buffers for fastest access, but we might migrate
957 * so the mutex makes sure we have sole access to it.
958 */
959 mutex_lock(&ucb->mutex);
960
961 return ucb;
962}
963
964static void uprobe_buffer_put(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb)
965{
966 if (!ucb)
967 return;
968 mutex_unlock(&ucb->mutex);
969}
970
971static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *prepare_uprobe_buffer(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
972 struct pt_regs *regs,
973 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer **ucbp)
974{
975 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
976 int dsize, esize;
977
978 if (*ucbp)
979 return *ucbp;
980
981 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
982 dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs, NULL);
983
984 ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
985 ucb->dsize = tu->tp.size + dsize;
986
987 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ucb->dsize > MAX_UCB_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
988 ucb->dsize = MAX_UCB_BUFFER_SIZE;
989 dsize = MAX_UCB_BUFFER_SIZE - tu->tp.size;
990 }
991
992 store_trace_args(ucb->buf, &tu->tp, regs, NULL, esize, dsize);
993
994 *ucbp = ucb;
995 return ucb;
996}
997
998static void __uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
999 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
1000 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb,
1001 struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
1002{
1003 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1004 struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer;
1005 void *data;
1006 int size, esize;
1007 struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1008
1009 WARN_ON(call != trace_file->event_call);
1010
1011 if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
1012 return;
1013
1014 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1015 size = esize + ucb->dsize;
1016 entry = trace_event_buffer_reserve(&fbuffer, trace_file, size);
1017 if (!entry)
1018 return;
1019
1020 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1021 entry->vaddr[0] = func;
1022 entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1023 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
1024 } else {
1025 entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1026 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
1027 }
1028
1029 memcpy(data, ucb->buf, ucb->dsize);
1030
1031 trace_event_buffer_commit(&fbuffer);
1032}
1033
1034/* uprobe handler */
1035static int uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
1036 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer **ucbp)
1037{
1038 struct event_file_link *link;
1039 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1040
1041 if (is_ret_probe(tu))
1042 return 0;
1043
1044 ucb = prepare_uprobe_buffer(tu, regs, ucbp);
1045
1046 rcu_read_lock();
1047 trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tu->tp)
1048 __uprobe_trace_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, link->file);
1049 rcu_read_unlock();
1050
1051 return 0;
1052}
1053
1054static void uretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
1055 struct pt_regs *regs,
1056 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer **ucbp)
1057{
1058 struct event_file_link *link;
1059 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1060
1061 ucb = prepare_uprobe_buffer(tu, regs, ucbp);
1062
1063 rcu_read_lock();
1064 trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tu->tp)
1065 __uprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, link->file);
1066 rcu_read_unlock();
1067}
1068
1069/* Event entry printers */
1070static enum print_line_t
1071print_uprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, struct trace_event *event)
1072{
1073 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1074 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1075 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1076 u8 *data;
1077
1078 entry = (struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent;
1079 tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(
1080 container_of(event, struct trace_event_call, event));
1081 if (unlikely(!tu))
1082 goto out;
1083
1084 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1085 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx <- 0x%lx)",
1086 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
1087 entry->vaddr[1], entry->vaddr[0]);
1088 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
1089 } else {
1090 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx)",
1091 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
1092 entry->vaddr[0]);
1093 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
1094 }
1095
1096 if (trace_probe_print_args(s, tu->tp.args, tu->tp.nr_args, data, entry) < 0)
1097 goto out;
1098
1099 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
1100
1101 out:
1102 return trace_handle_return(s);
1103}
1104
1105typedef bool (*filter_func_t)(struct uprobe_consumer *self, struct mm_struct *mm);
1106
1107static int trace_uprobe_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, filter_func_t filter)
1108{
1109 struct inode *inode = d_real_inode(tu->path.dentry);
1110 struct uprobe *uprobe;
1111
1112 tu->consumer.filter = filter;
1113 uprobe = uprobe_register(inode, tu->offset, tu->ref_ctr_offset, &tu->consumer);
1114 if (IS_ERR(uprobe))
1115 return PTR_ERR(uprobe);
1116
1117 tu->uprobe = uprobe;
1118 return 0;
1119}
1120
1121static void __probe_event_disable(struct trace_probe *tp)
1122{
1123 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1124 bool sync = false;
1125
1126 tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1127 WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(tu->tp.event->filter));
1128
1129 list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) {
1130 if (!tu->uprobe)
1131 continue;
1132
1133 uprobe_unregister_nosync(tu->uprobe, &tu->consumer);
1134 sync = true;
1135 tu->uprobe = NULL;
1136 }
1137 if (sync)
1138 uprobe_unregister_sync();
1139}
1140
1141static int probe_event_enable(struct trace_event_call *call,
1142 struct trace_event_file *file, filter_func_t filter)
1143{
1144 struct trace_probe *tp;
1145 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1146 bool enabled;
1147 int ret;
1148
1149 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1150 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1151 return -ENODEV;
1152 enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(tp);
1153
1154 /* This may also change "enabled" state */
1155 if (file) {
1156 if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1157 return -EINTR;
1158
1159 ret = trace_probe_add_file(tp, file);
1160 if (ret < 0)
1161 return ret;
1162 } else {
1163 if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1164 return -EINTR;
1165
1166 trace_probe_set_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
1167 }
1168
1169 tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1170 WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(tu->tp.event->filter));
1171
1172 if (enabled)
1173 return 0;
1174
1175 ret = uprobe_buffer_enable();
1176 if (ret)
1177 goto err_flags;
1178
1179 list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) {
1180 ret = trace_uprobe_enable(tu, filter);
1181 if (ret) {
1182 __probe_event_disable(tp);
1183 goto err_buffer;
1184 }
1185 }
1186
1187 return 0;
1188
1189 err_buffer:
1190 uprobe_buffer_disable();
1191
1192 err_flags:
1193 if (file)
1194 trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file);
1195 else
1196 trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
1197
1198 return ret;
1199}
1200
1201static void probe_event_disable(struct trace_event_call *call,
1202 struct trace_event_file *file)
1203{
1204 struct trace_probe *tp;
1205
1206 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1207 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1208 return;
1209
1210 if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(tp))
1211 return;
1212
1213 if (file) {
1214 if (trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file) < 0)
1215 return;
1216
1217 if (trace_probe_is_enabled(tp))
1218 return;
1219 } else
1220 trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
1221
1222 __probe_event_disable(tp);
1223 uprobe_buffer_disable();
1224}
1225
1226static int uprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1227{
1228 int ret, size;
1229 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head field;
1230 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1231
1232 tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call);
1233 if (unlikely(!tu))
1234 return -ENODEV;
1235
1236 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1237 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0);
1238 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[1], FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0);
1239 size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(true);
1240 } else {
1241 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_IP, 0);
1242 size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(false);
1243 }
1244
1245 return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, size, &tu->tp);
1246}
1247
1248#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1249static bool
1250__uprobe_perf_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, struct mm_struct *mm)
1251{
1252 struct perf_event *event;
1253
1254 list_for_each_entry(event, &filter->perf_events, hw.tp_list) {
1255 if (event->hw.target->mm == mm)
1256 return true;
1257 }
1258
1259 return false;
1260}
1261
1262static inline bool
1263trace_uprobe_filter_event(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter,
1264 struct perf_event *event)
1265{
1266 return __uprobe_perf_filter(filter, event->hw.target->mm);
1267}
1268
1269static bool trace_uprobe_filter_remove(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter,
1270 struct perf_event *event)
1271{
1272 bool done;
1273
1274 write_lock(&filter->rwlock);
1275 if (event->hw.target) {
1276 list_del(&event->hw.tp_list);
1277 done = filter->nr_systemwide ||
1278 (event->hw.target->flags & PF_EXITING) ||
1279 trace_uprobe_filter_event(filter, event);
1280 } else {
1281 filter->nr_systemwide--;
1282 done = filter->nr_systemwide;
1283 }
1284 write_unlock(&filter->rwlock);
1285
1286 return done;
1287}
1288
1289/* This returns true if the filter always covers target mm */
1290static bool trace_uprobe_filter_add(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter,
1291 struct perf_event *event)
1292{
1293 bool done;
1294
1295 write_lock(&filter->rwlock);
1296 if (event->hw.target) {
1297 /*
1298 * event->parent != NULL means copy_process(), we can avoid
1299 * uprobe_apply(). current->mm must be probed and we can rely
1300 * on dup_mmap() which preserves the already installed bp's.
1301 *
1302 * attr.enable_on_exec means that exec/mmap will install the
1303 * breakpoints we need.
1304 */
1305 done = filter->nr_systemwide ||
1306 event->parent || event->attr.enable_on_exec ||
1307 trace_uprobe_filter_event(filter, event);
1308 list_add(&event->hw.tp_list, &filter->perf_events);
1309 } else {
1310 done = filter->nr_systemwide;
1311 filter->nr_systemwide++;
1312 }
1313 write_unlock(&filter->rwlock);
1314
1315 return done;
1316}
1317
1318static int uprobe_perf_close(struct trace_event_call *call,
1319 struct perf_event *event)
1320{
1321 struct trace_probe *tp;
1322 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1323 int ret = 0;
1324
1325 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1326 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1327 return -ENODEV;
1328
1329 tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1330 if (trace_uprobe_filter_remove(tu->tp.event->filter, event))
1331 return 0;
1332
1333 list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) {
1334 ret = uprobe_apply(tu->uprobe, &tu->consumer, false);
1335 if (ret)
1336 break;
1337 }
1338
1339 return ret;
1340}
1341
1342static int uprobe_perf_open(struct trace_event_call *call,
1343 struct perf_event *event)
1344{
1345 struct trace_probe *tp;
1346 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1347 int err = 0;
1348
1349 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1350 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1351 return -ENODEV;
1352
1353 tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1354 if (trace_uprobe_filter_add(tu->tp.event->filter, event))
1355 return 0;
1356
1357 list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) {
1358 err = uprobe_apply(tu->uprobe, &tu->consumer, true);
1359 if (err) {
1360 uprobe_perf_close(call, event);
1361 break;
1362 }
1363 }
1364
1365 return err;
1366}
1367
1368static bool uprobe_perf_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc, struct mm_struct *mm)
1369{
1370 struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter;
1371 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1372 int ret;
1373
1374 tu = container_of(uc, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1375 filter = tu->tp.event->filter;
1376
1377 /*
1378 * speculative short-circuiting check to avoid unnecessarily taking
1379 * filter->rwlock below, if the uprobe has system-wide consumer
1380 */
1381 if (READ_ONCE(filter->nr_systemwide))
1382 return true;
1383
1384 read_lock(&filter->rwlock);
1385 ret = __uprobe_perf_filter(filter, mm);
1386 read_unlock(&filter->rwlock);
1387
1388 return ret;
1389}
1390
1391static void __uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
1392 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
1393 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer **ucbp)
1394{
1395 struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1396 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1397 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1398 struct hlist_head *head;
1399 void *data;
1400 int size, esize;
1401 int rctx;
1402
1403#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
1404 if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call)) {
1405 const struct bpf_prog_array *array;
1406 u32 ret;
1407
1408 rcu_read_lock_trace();
1409 array = rcu_dereference_check(call->prog_array, rcu_read_lock_trace_held());
1410 ret = bpf_prog_run_array_uprobe(array, regs, bpf_prog_run);
1411 rcu_read_unlock_trace();
1412 if (!ret)
1413 return;
1414 }
1415#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS */
1416
1417 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1418
1419 ucb = prepare_uprobe_buffer(tu, regs, ucbp);
1420 size = esize + ucb->dsize;
1421 size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32);
1422 if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE, "profile buffer not large enough"))
1423 return;
1424
1425 preempt_disable();
1426 head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
1427 if (hlist_empty(head))
1428 goto out;
1429
1430 entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx);
1431 if (!entry)
1432 goto out;
1433
1434 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1435 entry->vaddr[0] = func;
1436 entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1437 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
1438 } else {
1439 entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1440 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
1441 }
1442
1443 memcpy(data, ucb->buf, ucb->dsize);
1444
1445 if (size - esize > ucb->dsize)
1446 memset(data + ucb->dsize, 0, size - esize - ucb->dsize);
1447
1448 perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs,
1449 head, NULL);
1450 out:
1451 preempt_enable();
1452}
1453
1454/* uprobe profile handler */
1455static int uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
1456 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer **ucbp)
1457{
1458 if (!uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->consumer, current->mm))
1459 return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE;
1460
1461 if (!is_ret_probe(tu))
1462 __uprobe_perf_func(tu, 0, regs, ucbp);
1463 return 0;
1464}
1465
1466static void uretprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
1467 struct pt_regs *regs,
1468 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer **ucbp)
1469{
1470 __uprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucbp);
1471}
1472
1473int bpf_get_uprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *fd_type,
1474 const char **filename, u64 *probe_offset,
1475 u64 *probe_addr, bool perf_type_tracepoint)
1476{
1477 const char *pevent = trace_event_name(event->tp_event);
1478 const char *group = event->tp_event->class->system;
1479 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1480
1481 if (perf_type_tracepoint)
1482 tu = find_probe_event(pevent, group);
1483 else
1484 tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event->tp_event);
1485 if (!tu)
1486 return -EINVAL;
1487
1488 *fd_type = is_ret_probe(tu) ? BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE
1489 : BPF_FD_TYPE_UPROBE;
1490 *filename = tu->filename;
1491 *probe_offset = tu->offset;
1492 *probe_addr = 0;
1493 return 0;
1494}
1495#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1496
1497static int
1498trace_uprobe_register(struct trace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type,
1499 void *data)
1500{
1501 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
1502
1503 switch (type) {
1504 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
1505 return probe_event_enable(event, file, NULL);
1506
1507 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
1508 probe_event_disable(event, file);
1509 return 0;
1510
1511#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1512 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
1513 return probe_event_enable(event, NULL, uprobe_perf_filter);
1514
1515 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
1516 probe_event_disable(event, NULL);
1517 return 0;
1518
1519 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
1520 return uprobe_perf_open(event, data);
1521
1522 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
1523 return uprobe_perf_close(event, data);
1524
1525#endif
1526 default:
1527 return 0;
1528 }
1529}
1530
1531static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs,
1532 __u64 *data)
1533{
1534 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1535 struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1536 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb = NULL;
1537 int ret = 0;
1538
1539 tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1540
1541 this_cpu_inc(*tu->nhits);
1542
1543 udd.tu = tu;
1544 udd.bp_addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
1545
1546 current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1547
1548 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1549 return 0;
1550
1551 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1552 ret |= uprobe_trace_func(tu, regs, &ucb);
1553
1554#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1555 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1556 ret |= uprobe_perf_func(tu, regs, &ucb);
1557#endif
1558 uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1559 return ret;
1560}
1561
1562static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
1563 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
1564 __u64 *data)
1565{
1566 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1567 struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1568 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb = NULL;
1569
1570 tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1571
1572 udd.tu = tu;
1573 udd.bp_addr = func;
1574
1575 current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1576
1577 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1578 return 0;
1579
1580 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1581 uretprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, &ucb);
1582
1583#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1584 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1585 uretprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, &ucb);
1586#endif
1587 uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1588 return 0;
1589}
1590
1591static struct trace_event_functions uprobe_funcs = {
1592 .trace = print_uprobe_event
1593};
1594
1595static struct trace_event_fields uprobe_fields_array[] = {
1596 { .type = TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE,
1597 .define_fields = uprobe_event_define_fields },
1598 {}
1599};
1600
1601static inline void init_trace_event_call(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1602{
1603 struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1604 call->event.funcs = &uprobe_funcs;
1605 call->class->fields_array = uprobe_fields_array;
1606
1607 call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE | TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY;
1608 call->class->reg = trace_uprobe_register;
1609}
1610
1611static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1612{
1613 init_trace_event_call(tu);
1614
1615 return trace_probe_register_event_call(&tu->tp);
1616}
1617
1618static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1619{
1620 return trace_probe_unregister_event_call(&tu->tp);
1621}
1622
1623#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1624struct trace_event_call *
1625create_local_trace_uprobe(char *name, unsigned long offs,
1626 unsigned long ref_ctr_offset, bool is_return)
1627{
1628 enum probe_print_type ptype;
1629 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1630 struct path path;
1631 int ret;
1632
1633 ret = kern_path(name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
1634 if (ret)
1635 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1636
1637 if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
1638 path_put(&path);
1639 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1640 }
1641
1642 /*
1643 * local trace_kprobes are not added to dyn_event, so they are never
1644 * searched in find_trace_kprobe(). Therefore, there is no concern of
1645 * duplicated name "DUMMY_EVENT" here.
1646 */
1647 tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM, "DUMMY_EVENT", 0,
1648 is_return);
1649
1650 if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
1651 pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_uprobe.(%d)\n",
1652 (int)PTR_ERR(tu));
1653 path_put(&path);
1654 return ERR_CAST(tu);
1655 }
1656
1657 tu->offset = offs;
1658 tu->path = path;
1659 tu->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset;
1660 tu->filename = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1661 if (!tu->filename) {
1662 ret = -ENOMEM;
1663 goto error;
1664 }
1665
1666 init_trace_event_call(tu);
1667
1668 ptype = is_ret_probe(tu) ? PROBE_PRINT_RETURN : PROBE_PRINT_NORMAL;
1669 if (traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, ptype) < 0) {
1670 ret = -ENOMEM;
1671 goto error;
1672 }
1673
1674 return trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1675error:
1676 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1677 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1678}
1679
1680void destroy_local_trace_uprobe(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1681{
1682 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1683
1684 tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call);
1685
1686 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1687}
1688#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1689
1690/* Make a trace interface for controlling probe points */
1691static __init int init_uprobe_trace(void)
1692{
1693 int ret;
1694
1695 ret = dyn_event_register(&trace_uprobe_ops);
1696 if (ret)
1697 return ret;
1698
1699 ret = tracing_init_dentry();
1700 if (ret)
1701 return 0;
1702
1703 trace_create_file("uprobe_events", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, NULL,
1704 NULL, &uprobe_events_ops);
1705 /* Profile interface */
1706 trace_create_file("uprobe_profile", TRACE_MODE_READ, NULL,
1707 NULL, &uprobe_profile_ops);
1708 return 0;
1709}
1710
1711fs_initcall(init_uprobe_trace);