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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
7 *
8 * Please see Documentation/driver-model/platform.txt for more
9 * information.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/string.h>
13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
14#include <linux/of_device.h>
15#include <linux/of_irq.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19#include <linux/bootmem.h>
20#include <linux/err.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
23#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
24#include <linux/idr.h>
25#include <linux/acpi.h>
26#include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
27#include <linux/limits.h>
28#include <linux/property.h>
29
30#include "base.h"
31#include "power/power.h"
32
33/* For automatically allocated device IDs */
34static DEFINE_IDA(platform_devid_ida);
35
36struct device platform_bus = {
37 .init_name = "platform",
38};
39EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
40
41/**
42 * arch_setup_pdev_archdata - Allow manipulation of archdata before its used
43 * @pdev: platform device
44 *
45 * This is called before platform_device_add() such that any pdev_archdata may
46 * be setup before the platform_notifier is called. So if a user needs to
47 * manipulate any relevant information in the pdev_archdata they can do:
48 *
49 * platform_device_alloc()
50 * ... manipulate ...
51 * platform_device_add()
52 *
53 * And if they don't care they can just call platform_device_register() and
54 * everything will just work out.
55 */
56void __weak arch_setup_pdev_archdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
57{
58}
59
60/**
61 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
62 * @dev: platform device
63 * @type: resource type
64 * @num: resource index
65 */
66struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
67 unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
68{
69 int i;
70
71 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
72 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
73
74 if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
75 return r;
76 }
77 return NULL;
78}
79EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
80
81/**
82 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
83 * @dev: platform device
84 * @num: IRQ number index
85 */
86int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
87{
88#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
89 /* sparc does not have irqs represented as IORESOURCE_IRQ resources */
90 if (!dev || num >= dev->archdata.num_irqs)
91 return -ENXIO;
92 return dev->archdata.irqs[num];
93#else
94 struct resource *r;
95 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
96 int ret;
97
98 ret = of_irq_get(dev->dev.of_node, num);
99 if (ret > 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
100 return ret;
101 }
102
103 r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);
104 if (has_acpi_companion(&dev->dev)) {
105 if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
106 int ret;
107
108 ret = acpi_irq_get(ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->dev), num, r);
109 if (ret)
110 return ret;
111 }
112 }
113
114 /*
115 * The resources may pass trigger flags to the irqs that need
116 * to be set up. It so happens that the trigger flags for
117 * IORESOURCE_BITS correspond 1-to-1 to the IRQF_TRIGGER*
118 * settings.
119 */
120 if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS) {
121 struct irq_data *irqd;
122
123 irqd = irq_get_irq_data(r->start);
124 if (!irqd)
125 return -ENXIO;
126 irqd_set_trigger_type(irqd, r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS);
127 }
128
129 return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
130#endif
131}
132EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
133
134/**
135 * platform_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a platform device uses
136 * @dev: platform device
137 *
138 * Return: Number of IRQs a platform device uses or EPROBE_DEFER
139 */
140int platform_irq_count(struct platform_device *dev)
141{
142 int ret, nr = 0;
143
144 while ((ret = platform_get_irq(dev, nr)) >= 0)
145 nr++;
146
147 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
148 return ret;
149
150 return nr;
151}
152EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_irq_count);
153
154/**
155 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
156 * @dev: platform device
157 * @type: resource type
158 * @name: resource name
159 */
160struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
161 unsigned int type,
162 const char *name)
163{
164 int i;
165
166 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
167 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
168
169 if (unlikely(!r->name))
170 continue;
171
172 if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
173 return r;
174 }
175 return NULL;
176}
177EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
178
179/**
180 * platform_get_irq_byname - get an IRQ for a device by name
181 * @dev: platform device
182 * @name: IRQ name
183 */
184int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
185{
186 struct resource *r;
187
188 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
189 int ret;
190
191 ret = of_irq_get_byname(dev->dev.of_node, name);
192 if (ret > 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
193 return ret;
194 }
195
196 r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, name);
197 return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
198}
199EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
200
201/**
202 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
203 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
204 * @num: number of platform devices in array
205 */
206int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
207{
208 int i, ret = 0;
209
210 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
211 ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
212 if (ret) {
213 while (--i >= 0)
214 platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
215 break;
216 }
217 }
218
219 return ret;
220}
221EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
222
223struct platform_object {
224 struct platform_device pdev;
225 char name[];
226};
227
228/**
229 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
230 * @pdev: platform device to free
231 *
232 * Free all memory associated with a platform device. This function must
233 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
234 */
235void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
236{
237 if (pdev)
238 put_device(&pdev->dev);
239}
240EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
241
242static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
243{
244 struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
245 pdev.dev);
246
247 of_device_node_put(&pa->pdev.dev);
248 kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
249 kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
250 kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
251 kfree(pa->pdev.driver_override);
252 kfree(pa);
253}
254
255/**
256 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
257 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
258 * @id: instance id
259 *
260 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
261 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
262 */
263struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
264{
265 struct platform_object *pa;
266
267 pa = kzalloc(sizeof(*pa) + strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
268 if (pa) {
269 strcpy(pa->name, name);
270 pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
271 pa->pdev.id = id;
272 device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
273 pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
274 arch_setup_pdev_archdata(&pa->pdev);
275 }
276
277 return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
278}
279EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
280
281/**
282 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
283 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
284 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
285 * @num: number of resources
286 *
287 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device. The memory
288 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
289 * released.
290 */
291int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
292 const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
293{
294 struct resource *r = NULL;
295
296 if (res) {
297 r = kmemdup(res, sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
298 if (!r)
299 return -ENOMEM;
300 }
301
302 kfree(pdev->resource);
303 pdev->resource = r;
304 pdev->num_resources = num;
305 return 0;
306}
307EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
308
309/**
310 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
311 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
312 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
313 * @size: size of platform specific data
314 *
315 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
316 * platform_data pointer. The memory associated with the platform data
317 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
318 */
319int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
320 size_t size)
321{
322 void *d = NULL;
323
324 if (data) {
325 d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
326 if (!d)
327 return -ENOMEM;
328 }
329
330 kfree(pdev->dev.platform_data);
331 pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
332 return 0;
333}
334EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
335
336/**
337 * platform_device_add_properties - add built-in properties to a platform device
338 * @pdev: platform device to add properties to
339 * @properties: null terminated array of properties to add
340 *
341 * The function will take deep copy of @properties and attach the copy to the
342 * platform device. The memory associated with properties will be freed when the
343 * platform device is released.
344 */
345int platform_device_add_properties(struct platform_device *pdev,
346 const struct property_entry *properties)
347{
348 return device_add_properties(&pdev->dev, properties);
349}
350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_properties);
351
352/**
353 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
354 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
355 *
356 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
357 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
358 */
359int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
360{
361 int i, ret;
362
363 if (!pdev)
364 return -EINVAL;
365
366 if (!pdev->dev.parent)
367 pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
368
369 pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
370
371 switch (pdev->id) {
372 default:
373 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name, pdev->id);
374 break;
375 case PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE:
376 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);
377 break;
378 case PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO:
379 /*
380 * Automatically allocated device ID. We mark it as such so
381 * that we remember it must be freed, and we append a suffix
382 * to avoid namespace collision with explicit IDs.
383 */
384 ret = ida_simple_get(&platform_devid_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
385 if (ret < 0)
386 goto err_out;
387 pdev->id = ret;
388 pdev->id_auto = true;
389 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d.auto", pdev->name, pdev->id);
390 break;
391 }
392
393 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
394 struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];
395
396 if (r->name == NULL)
397 r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
398
399 p = r->parent;
400 if (!p) {
401 if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
402 p = &iomem_resource;
403 else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
404 p = &ioport_resource;
405 }
406
407 if (p && insert_resource(p, r)) {
408 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to claim resource %d: %pR\n", i, r);
409 ret = -EBUSY;
410 goto failed;
411 }
412 }
413
414 pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
415 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));
416
417 ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
418 if (ret == 0)
419 return ret;
420
421 failed:
422 if (pdev->id_auto) {
423 ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
424 pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
425 }
426
427 while (--i >= 0) {
428 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
429 if (r->parent)
430 release_resource(r);
431 }
432
433 err_out:
434 return ret;
435}
436EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
437
438/**
439 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
440 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
441 *
442 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
443 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource). This function must
444 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
445 */
446void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
447{
448 int i;
449
450 if (pdev) {
451 device_remove_properties(&pdev->dev);
452 device_del(&pdev->dev);
453
454 if (pdev->id_auto) {
455 ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
456 pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
457 }
458
459 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
460 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
461 if (r->parent)
462 release_resource(r);
463 }
464 }
465}
466EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
467
468/**
469 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
470 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
471 */
472int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
473{
474 device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
475 arch_setup_pdev_archdata(pdev);
476 return platform_device_add(pdev);
477}
478EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
479
480/**
481 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
482 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
483 *
484 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
485 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
486 * calling platform_device_put().
487 */
488void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
489{
490 platform_device_del(pdev);
491 platform_device_put(pdev);
492}
493EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
494
495/**
496 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
497 * resources and platform-specific data
498 *
499 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
500 *
501 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
502 */
503struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
504 const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo)
505{
506 int ret = -ENOMEM;
507 struct platform_device *pdev;
508
509 pdev = platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo->name, pdevinfo->id);
510 if (!pdev)
511 goto err_alloc;
512
513 pdev->dev.parent = pdevinfo->parent;
514 pdev->dev.fwnode = pdevinfo->fwnode;
515
516 if (pdevinfo->dma_mask) {
517 /*
518 * This memory isn't freed when the device is put,
519 * I don't have a nice idea for that though. Conceptually
520 * dma_mask in struct device should not be a pointer.
521 * See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.pci/9081
522 */
523 pdev->dev.dma_mask =
524 kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev->dev.dma_mask), GFP_KERNEL);
525 if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask)
526 goto err;
527
528 *pdev->dev.dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
529 pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
530 }
531
532 ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev,
533 pdevinfo->res, pdevinfo->num_res);
534 if (ret)
535 goto err;
536
537 ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
538 pdevinfo->data, pdevinfo->size_data);
539 if (ret)
540 goto err;
541
542 if (pdevinfo->properties) {
543 ret = platform_device_add_properties(pdev,
544 pdevinfo->properties);
545 if (ret)
546 goto err;
547 }
548
549 ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
550 if (ret) {
551err:
552 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, NULL);
553 kfree(pdev->dev.dma_mask);
554
555err_alloc:
556 platform_device_put(pdev);
557 return ERR_PTR(ret);
558 }
559
560 return pdev;
561}
562EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full);
563
564static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev)
565{
566 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
567 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
568 int ret;
569
570 ret = of_clk_set_defaults(_dev->of_node, false);
571 if (ret < 0)
572 return ret;
573
574 ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(_dev, true);
575 if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER) {
576 if (drv->probe) {
577 ret = drv->probe(dev);
578 if (ret)
579 dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
580 } else {
581 /* don't fail if just dev_pm_domain_attach failed */
582 ret = 0;
583 }
584 }
585
586 if (drv->prevent_deferred_probe && ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
587 dev_warn(_dev, "probe deferral not supported\n");
588 ret = -ENXIO;
589 }
590
591 return ret;
592}
593
594static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev)
595{
596 return -ENXIO;
597}
598
599static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev)
600{
601 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
602 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
603 int ret = 0;
604
605 if (drv->remove)
606 ret = drv->remove(dev);
607 dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
608
609 return ret;
610}
611
612static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
613{
614 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
615 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
616
617 if (drv->shutdown)
618 drv->shutdown(dev);
619}
620
621/**
622 * __platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
623 * @drv: platform driver structure
624 * @owner: owning module/driver
625 */
626int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv,
627 struct module *owner)
628{
629 drv->driver.owner = owner;
630 drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
631 drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe;
632 drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove;
633 drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown;
634
635 return driver_register(&drv->driver);
636}
637EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_register);
638
639/**
640 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
641 * @drv: platform driver structure
642 */
643void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
644{
645 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
646}
647EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);
648
649/**
650 * __platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
651 * @drv: platform driver structure
652 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
653 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
654 *
655 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
656 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
657 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
658 * has bound to the device.
659 *
660 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
661 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
662 * configured as part of board setup.
663 *
664 * Note that this is incompatible with deferred probing.
665 *
666 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
667 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
668 */
669int __init_or_module __platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
670 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *), struct module *module)
671{
672 int retval, code;
673
674 if (drv->driver.probe_type == PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS) {
675 pr_err("%s: drivers registered with %s can not be probed asynchronously\n",
676 drv->driver.name, __func__);
677 return -EINVAL;
678 }
679
680 /*
681 * We have to run our probes synchronously because we check if
682 * we find any devices to bind to and exit with error if there
683 * are any.
684 */
685 drv->driver.probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS;
686
687 /*
688 * Prevent driver from requesting probe deferral to avoid further
689 * futile probe attempts.
690 */
691 drv->prevent_deferred_probe = true;
692
693 /* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
694 drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;
695
696 /* temporary section violation during probe() */
697 drv->probe = probe;
698 retval = code = __platform_driver_register(drv, module);
699
700 /*
701 * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
702 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices. Check to see
703 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
704 * new devices fail.
705 */
706 spin_lock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
707 drv->probe = NULL;
708 if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
709 retval = -ENODEV;
710 drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe_fail;
711 spin_unlock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
712
713 if (code != retval)
714 platform_driver_unregister(drv);
715 return retval;
716}
717EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_probe);
718
719/**
720 * __platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
721 * @driver: platform driver structure
722 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
723 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
724 * @n_res: number of resources
725 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
726 * @size: size of platform specific data
727 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
728 *
729 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
730 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
731 *
732 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
733 */
734struct platform_device * __init_or_module __platform_create_bundle(
735 struct platform_driver *driver,
736 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
737 struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
738 const void *data, size_t size, struct module *module)
739{
740 struct platform_device *pdev;
741 int error;
742
743 pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver->driver.name, -1);
744 if (!pdev) {
745 error = -ENOMEM;
746 goto err_out;
747 }
748
749 error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, n_res);
750 if (error)
751 goto err_pdev_put;
752
753 error = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
754 if (error)
755 goto err_pdev_put;
756
757 error = platform_device_add(pdev);
758 if (error)
759 goto err_pdev_put;
760
761 error = __platform_driver_probe(driver, probe, module);
762 if (error)
763 goto err_pdev_del;
764
765 return pdev;
766
767err_pdev_del:
768 platform_device_del(pdev);
769err_pdev_put:
770 platform_device_put(pdev);
771err_out:
772 return ERR_PTR(error);
773}
774EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_create_bundle);
775
776/**
777 * __platform_register_drivers - register an array of platform drivers
778 * @drivers: an array of drivers to register
779 * @count: the number of drivers to register
780 * @owner: module owning the drivers
781 *
782 * Registers platform drivers specified by an array. On failure to register a
783 * driver, all previously registered drivers will be unregistered. Callers of
784 * this API should use platform_unregister_drivers() to unregister drivers in
785 * the reverse order.
786 *
787 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
788 */
789int __platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
790 unsigned int count, struct module *owner)
791{
792 unsigned int i;
793 int err;
794
795 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
796 pr_debug("registering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
797
798 err = __platform_driver_register(drivers[i], owner);
799 if (err < 0) {
800 pr_err("failed to register platform driver %ps: %d\n",
801 drivers[i], err);
802 goto error;
803 }
804 }
805
806 return 0;
807
808error:
809 while (i--) {
810 pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
811 platform_driver_unregister(drivers[i]);
812 }
813
814 return err;
815}
816EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_register_drivers);
817
818/**
819 * platform_unregister_drivers - unregister an array of platform drivers
820 * @drivers: an array of drivers to unregister
821 * @count: the number of drivers to unregister
822 *
823 * Unegisters platform drivers specified by an array. This is typically used
824 * to complement an earlier call to platform_register_drivers(). Drivers are
825 * unregistered in the reverse order in which they were registered.
826 */
827void platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
828 unsigned int count)
829{
830 while (count--) {
831 pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[count]);
832 platform_driver_unregister(drivers[count]);
833 }
834}
835EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_unregister_drivers);
836
837/* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
838 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
839 * fully running: "modprobe $MODALIAS"
840 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
841 * mishandled before system is fully running: "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
842 */
843static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
844 char *buf)
845{
846 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
847 int len;
848
849 len = of_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
850 if (len != -ENODEV)
851 return len;
852
853 len = acpi_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE -1);
854 if (len != -ENODEV)
855 return len;
856
857 len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);
858
859 return (len >= PAGE_SIZE) ? (PAGE_SIZE - 1) : len;
860}
861static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
862
863static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
864 struct device_attribute *attr,
865 const char *buf, size_t count)
866{
867 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
868 char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
869
870 /* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
871 if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
872 return -EINVAL;
873
874 driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
875 if (!driver_override)
876 return -ENOMEM;
877
878 cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
879 if (cp)
880 *cp = '\0';
881
882 device_lock(dev);
883 old = pdev->driver_override;
884 if (strlen(driver_override)) {
885 pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
886 } else {
887 kfree(driver_override);
888 pdev->driver_override = NULL;
889 }
890 device_unlock(dev);
891
892 kfree(old);
893
894 return count;
895}
896
897static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
898 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
899{
900 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
901 ssize_t len;
902
903 device_lock(dev);
904 len = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
905 device_unlock(dev);
906 return len;
907}
908static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
909
910
911static struct attribute *platform_dev_attrs[] = {
912 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
913 &dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
914 NULL,
915};
916ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(platform_dev);
917
918static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
919{
920 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
921 int rc;
922
923 /* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
924 rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
925 if (rc != -ENODEV)
926 return rc;
927
928 rc = acpi_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
929 if (rc != -ENODEV)
930 return rc;
931
932 add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
933 pdev->name);
934 return 0;
935}
936
937static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
938 const struct platform_device_id *id,
939 struct platform_device *pdev)
940{
941 while (id->name[0]) {
942 if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
943 pdev->id_entry = id;
944 return id;
945 }
946 id++;
947 }
948 return NULL;
949}
950
951/**
952 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
953 * @dev: device.
954 * @drv: driver.
955 *
956 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
957 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
958 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
959 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'. Driver IDs are simply
960 * "<name>". So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
961 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
962 * or not.
963 */
964static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
965{
966 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
967 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);
968
969 /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
970 if (pdev->driver_override)
971 return !strcmp(pdev->driver_override, drv->name);
972
973 /* Attempt an OF style match first */
974 if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
975 return 1;
976
977 /* Then try ACPI style match */
978 if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
979 return 1;
980
981 /* Then try to match against the id table */
982 if (pdrv->id_table)
983 return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;
984
985 /* fall-back to driver name match */
986 return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
987}
988
989#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
990
991static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
992{
993 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
994 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
995 int ret = 0;
996
997 if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
998 ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);
999
1000 return ret;
1001}
1002
1003static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
1004{
1005 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1006 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1007 int ret = 0;
1008
1009 if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
1010 ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);
1011
1012 return ret;
1013}
1014
1015#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1016
1017#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1018
1019int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
1020{
1021 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1022 int ret = 0;
1023
1024 if (!drv)
1025 return 0;
1026
1027 if (drv->pm) {
1028 if (drv->pm->suspend)
1029 ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
1030 } else {
1031 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1032 }
1033
1034 return ret;
1035}
1036
1037int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
1038{
1039 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1040 int ret = 0;
1041
1042 if (!drv)
1043 return 0;
1044
1045 if (drv->pm) {
1046 if (drv->pm->resume)
1047 ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
1048 } else {
1049 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1050 }
1051
1052 return ret;
1053}
1054
1055#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
1056
1057#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
1058
1059int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
1060{
1061 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1062 int ret = 0;
1063
1064 if (!drv)
1065 return 0;
1066
1067 if (drv->pm) {
1068 if (drv->pm->freeze)
1069 ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
1070 } else {
1071 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
1072 }
1073
1074 return ret;
1075}
1076
1077int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1078{
1079 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1080 int ret = 0;
1081
1082 if (!drv)
1083 return 0;
1084
1085 if (drv->pm) {
1086 if (drv->pm->thaw)
1087 ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
1088 } else {
1089 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1090 }
1091
1092 return ret;
1093}
1094
1095int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
1096{
1097 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1098 int ret = 0;
1099
1100 if (!drv)
1101 return 0;
1102
1103 if (drv->pm) {
1104 if (drv->pm->poweroff)
1105 ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
1106 } else {
1107 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
1108 }
1109
1110 return ret;
1111}
1112
1113int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1114{
1115 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1116 int ret = 0;
1117
1118 if (!drv)
1119 return 0;
1120
1121 if (drv->pm) {
1122 if (drv->pm->restore)
1123 ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
1124 } else {
1125 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1126 }
1127
1128 return ret;
1129}
1130
1131#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1132
1133static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
1134 .runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
1135 .runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
1136 USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
1137};
1138
1139struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
1140 .name = "platform",
1141 .dev_groups = platform_dev_groups,
1142 .match = platform_match,
1143 .uevent = platform_uevent,
1144 .pm = &platform_dev_pm_ops,
1145 .force_dma = true,
1146};
1147EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
1148
1149int __init platform_bus_init(void)
1150{
1151 int error;
1152
1153 early_platform_cleanup();
1154
1155 error = device_register(&platform_bus);
1156 if (error) {
1157 put_device(&platform_bus);
1158 return error;
1159 }
1160 error = bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
1161 if (error)
1162 device_unregister(&platform_bus);
1163 of_platform_register_reconfig_notifier();
1164 return error;
1165}
1166
1167#ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
1168u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
1169{
1170 u32 low_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT);
1171 u32 high_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
1172 u64 mask;
1173
1174 if (!high_totalram) {
1175 /* convert to mask just covering totalram */
1176 low_totalram = (1 << (fls(low_totalram) - 1));
1177 low_totalram += low_totalram - 1;
1178 mask = low_totalram;
1179 } else {
1180 high_totalram = (1 << (fls(high_totalram) - 1));
1181 high_totalram += high_totalram - 1;
1182 mask = (((u64)high_totalram) << 32) + 0xffffffff;
1183 }
1184 return mask;
1185}
1186EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask);
1187#endif
1188
1189static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_driver_list);
1190static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_device_list);
1191
1192/**
1193 * early_platform_driver_register - register early platform driver
1194 * @epdrv: early_platform driver structure
1195 * @buf: string passed from early_param()
1196 *
1197 * Helper function for early_platform_init() / early_platform_init_buffer()
1198 */
1199int __init early_platform_driver_register(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
1200 char *buf)
1201{
1202 char *tmp;
1203 int n;
1204
1205 /* Simply add the driver to the end of the global list.
1206 * Drivers will by default be put on the list in compiled-in order.
1207 */
1208 if (!epdrv->list.next) {
1209 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epdrv->list);
1210 list_add_tail(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
1211 }
1212
1213 /* If the user has specified device then make sure the driver
1214 * gets prioritized. The driver of the last device specified on
1215 * command line will be put first on the list.
1216 */
1217 n = strlen(epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
1218 if (buf && !strncmp(buf, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name, n)) {
1219 list_move(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
1220
1221 /* Allow passing parameters after device name */
1222 if (buf[n] == '\0' || buf[n] == ',')
1223 epdrv->requested_id = -1;
1224 else {
1225 epdrv->requested_id = simple_strtoul(&buf[n + 1],
1226 &tmp, 10);
1227
1228 if (buf[n] != '.' || (tmp == &buf[n + 1])) {
1229 epdrv->requested_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR;
1230 n = 0;
1231 } else
1232 n += strcspn(&buf[n + 1], ",") + 1;
1233 }
1234
1235 if (buf[n] == ',')
1236 n++;
1237
1238 if (epdrv->bufsize) {
1239 memcpy(epdrv->buffer, &buf[n],
1240 min_t(int, epdrv->bufsize, strlen(&buf[n]) + 1));
1241 epdrv->buffer[epdrv->bufsize - 1] = '\0';
1242 }
1243 }
1244
1245 return 0;
1246}
1247
1248/**
1249 * early_platform_add_devices - adds a number of early platform devices
1250 * @devs: array of early platform devices to add
1251 * @num: number of early platform devices in array
1252 *
1253 * Used by early architecture code to register early platform devices and
1254 * their platform data.
1255 */
1256void __init early_platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
1257{
1258 struct device *dev;
1259 int i;
1260
1261 /* simply add the devices to list */
1262 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1263 dev = &devs[i]->dev;
1264
1265 if (!dev->devres_head.next) {
1266 pm_runtime_early_init(dev);
1267 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
1268 list_add_tail(&dev->devres_head,
1269 &early_platform_device_list);
1270 }
1271 }
1272}
1273
1274/**
1275 * early_platform_driver_register_all - register early platform drivers
1276 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1277 *
1278 * Used by architecture code to register all early platform drivers
1279 * for a certain class. If omitted then only early platform drivers
1280 * with matching kernel command line class parameters will be registered.
1281 */
1282void __init early_platform_driver_register_all(char *class_str)
1283{
1284 /* The "class_str" parameter may or may not be present on the kernel
1285 * command line. If it is present then there may be more than one
1286 * matching parameter.
1287 *
1288 * Since we register our early platform drivers using early_param()
1289 * we need to make sure that they also get registered in the case
1290 * when the parameter is missing from the kernel command line.
1291 *
1292 * We use parse_early_options() to make sure the early_param() gets
1293 * called at least once. The early_param() may be called more than
1294 * once since the name of the preferred device may be specified on
1295 * the kernel command line. early_platform_driver_register() handles
1296 * this case for us.
1297 */
1298 parse_early_options(class_str);
1299}
1300
1301/**
1302 * early_platform_match - find early platform device matching driver
1303 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
1304 * @id: id to match against
1305 */
1306static struct platform_device * __init
1307early_platform_match(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv, int id)
1308{
1309 struct platform_device *pd;
1310
1311 list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1312 if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1313 if (pd->id == id)
1314 return pd;
1315
1316 return NULL;
1317}
1318
1319/**
1320 * early_platform_left - check if early platform driver has matching devices
1321 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
1322 * @id: return true if id or above exists
1323 */
1324static int __init early_platform_left(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
1325 int id)
1326{
1327 struct platform_device *pd;
1328
1329 list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1330 if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1331 if (pd->id >= id)
1332 return 1;
1333
1334 return 0;
1335}
1336
1337/**
1338 * early_platform_driver_probe_id - probe drivers matching class_str and id
1339 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1340 * @id: id to match against
1341 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1342 */
1343static int __init early_platform_driver_probe_id(char *class_str,
1344 int id,
1345 int nr_probe)
1346{
1347 struct early_platform_driver *epdrv;
1348 struct platform_device *match;
1349 int match_id;
1350 int n = 0;
1351 int left = 0;
1352
1353 list_for_each_entry(epdrv, &early_platform_driver_list, list) {
1354 /* only use drivers matching our class_str */
1355 if (strcmp(class_str, epdrv->class_str))
1356 continue;
1357
1358 if (id == -2) {
1359 match_id = epdrv->requested_id;
1360 left = 1;
1361
1362 } else {
1363 match_id = id;
1364 left += early_platform_left(epdrv, id);
1365
1366 /* skip requested id */
1367 switch (epdrv->requested_id) {
1368 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1369 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1370 break;
1371 default:
1372 if (epdrv->requested_id == id)
1373 match_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET;
1374 }
1375 }
1376
1377 switch (match_id) {
1378 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1379 pr_warn("%s: unable to parse %s parameter\n",
1380 class_str, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
1381 /* fall-through */
1382 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1383 match = NULL;
1384 break;
1385 default:
1386 match = early_platform_match(epdrv, match_id);
1387 }
1388
1389 if (match) {
1390 /*
1391 * Set up a sensible init_name to enable
1392 * dev_name() and others to be used before the
1393 * rest of the driver core is initialized.
1394 */
1395 if (!match->dev.init_name && slab_is_available()) {
1396 if (match->id != -1)
1397 match->dev.init_name =
1398 kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%d",
1399 match->name,
1400 match->id);
1401 else
1402 match->dev.init_name =
1403 kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s",
1404 match->name);
1405
1406 if (!match->dev.init_name)
1407 return -ENOMEM;
1408 }
1409
1410 if (epdrv->pdrv->probe(match))
1411 pr_warn("%s: unable to probe %s early.\n",
1412 class_str, match->name);
1413 else
1414 n++;
1415 }
1416
1417 if (n >= nr_probe)
1418 break;
1419 }
1420
1421 if (left)
1422 return n;
1423 else
1424 return -ENODEV;
1425}
1426
1427/**
1428 * early_platform_driver_probe - probe a class of registered drivers
1429 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1430 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1431 * @user_only: only probe user specified early platform devices
1432 *
1433 * Used by architecture code to probe registered early platform drivers
1434 * within a certain class. For probe to happen a registered early platform
1435 * device matching a registered early platform driver is needed.
1436 */
1437int __init early_platform_driver_probe(char *class_str,
1438 int nr_probe,
1439 int user_only)
1440{
1441 int k, n, i;
1442
1443 n = 0;
1444 for (i = -2; n < nr_probe; i++) {
1445 k = early_platform_driver_probe_id(class_str, i, nr_probe - n);
1446
1447 if (k < 0)
1448 break;
1449
1450 n += k;
1451
1452 if (user_only)
1453 break;
1454 }
1455
1456 return n;
1457}
1458
1459/**
1460 * early_platform_cleanup - clean up early platform code
1461 */
1462void __init early_platform_cleanup(void)
1463{
1464 struct platform_device *pd, *pd2;
1465
1466 /* clean up the devres list used to chain devices */
1467 list_for_each_entry_safe(pd, pd2, &early_platform_device_list,
1468 dev.devres_head) {
1469 list_del(&pd->dev.devres_head);
1470 memset(&pd->dev.devres_head, 0, sizeof(pd->dev.devres_head));
1471 }
1472}
1473
1/*
2 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
6 *
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
8 *
9 * Please see Documentation/driver-model/platform.txt for more
10 * information.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/string.h>
14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
15#include <linux/of_device.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19#include <linux/bootmem.h>
20#include <linux/err.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
23
24#include "base.h"
25
26#define to_platform_driver(drv) (container_of((drv), struct platform_driver, \
27 driver))
28
29struct device platform_bus = {
30 .init_name = "platform",
31};
32EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
33
34/**
35 * arch_setup_pdev_archdata - Allow manipulation of archdata before its used
36 * @pdev: platform device
37 *
38 * This is called before platform_device_add() such that any pdev_archdata may
39 * be setup before the platform_notifier is called. So if a user needs to
40 * manipulate any relevant information in the pdev_archdata they can do:
41 *
42 * platform_devic_alloc()
43 * ... manipulate ...
44 * platform_device_add()
45 *
46 * And if they don't care they can just call platform_device_register() and
47 * everything will just work out.
48 */
49void __weak arch_setup_pdev_archdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
50{
51}
52
53/**
54 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
55 * @dev: platform device
56 * @type: resource type
57 * @num: resource index
58 */
59struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
60 unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
61{
62 int i;
63
64 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
65 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
66
67 if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
68 return r;
69 }
70 return NULL;
71}
72EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
73
74/**
75 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
76 * @dev: platform device
77 * @num: IRQ number index
78 */
79int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
80{
81 struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);
82
83 return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
84}
85EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
86
87/**
88 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
89 * @dev: platform device
90 * @type: resource type
91 * @name: resource name
92 */
93struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
94 unsigned int type,
95 const char *name)
96{
97 int i;
98
99 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
100 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
101
102 if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
103 return r;
104 }
105 return NULL;
106}
107EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
108
109/**
110 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
111 * @dev: platform device
112 * @name: IRQ name
113 */
114int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
115{
116 struct resource *r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ,
117 name);
118
119 return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
120}
121EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
122
123/**
124 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
125 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
126 * @num: number of platform devices in array
127 */
128int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
129{
130 int i, ret = 0;
131
132 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
133 ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
134 if (ret) {
135 while (--i >= 0)
136 platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
137 break;
138 }
139 }
140
141 return ret;
142}
143EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
144
145struct platform_object {
146 struct platform_device pdev;
147 char name[1];
148};
149
150/**
151 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
152 * @pdev: platform device to free
153 *
154 * Free all memory associated with a platform device. This function must
155 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
156 */
157void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
158{
159 if (pdev)
160 put_device(&pdev->dev);
161}
162EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
163
164static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
165{
166 struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
167 pdev.dev);
168
169 of_device_node_put(&pa->pdev.dev);
170 kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
171 kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
172 kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
173 kfree(pa);
174}
175
176/**
177 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
178 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
179 * @id: instance id
180 *
181 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
182 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
183 */
184struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
185{
186 struct platform_object *pa;
187
188 pa = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_object) + strlen(name), GFP_KERNEL);
189 if (pa) {
190 strcpy(pa->name, name);
191 pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
192 pa->pdev.id = id;
193 device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
194 pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
195 arch_setup_pdev_archdata(&pa->pdev);
196 }
197
198 return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
199}
200EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
201
202/**
203 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
204 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
205 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
206 * @num: number of resources
207 *
208 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device. The memory
209 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
210 * released.
211 */
212int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
213 const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
214{
215 struct resource *r = NULL;
216
217 if (res) {
218 r = kmemdup(res, sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
219 if (!r)
220 return -ENOMEM;
221 }
222
223 kfree(pdev->resource);
224 pdev->resource = r;
225 pdev->num_resources = num;
226 return 0;
227}
228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
229
230/**
231 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
232 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
233 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
234 * @size: size of platform specific data
235 *
236 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
237 * platform_data pointer. The memory associated with the platform data
238 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
239 */
240int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
241 size_t size)
242{
243 void *d = NULL;
244
245 if (data) {
246 d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
247 if (!d)
248 return -ENOMEM;
249 }
250
251 kfree(pdev->dev.platform_data);
252 pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
253 return 0;
254}
255EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
256
257/**
258 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
259 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
260 *
261 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
262 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
263 */
264int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
265{
266 int i, ret = 0;
267
268 if (!pdev)
269 return -EINVAL;
270
271 if (!pdev->dev.parent)
272 pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
273
274 pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
275
276 if (pdev->id != -1)
277 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name, pdev->id);
278 else
279 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);
280
281 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
282 struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];
283
284 if (r->name == NULL)
285 r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
286
287 p = r->parent;
288 if (!p) {
289 if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
290 p = &iomem_resource;
291 else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
292 p = &ioport_resource;
293 }
294
295 if (p && insert_resource(p, r)) {
296 printk(KERN_ERR
297 "%s: failed to claim resource %d\n",
298 dev_name(&pdev->dev), i);
299 ret = -EBUSY;
300 goto failed;
301 }
302 }
303
304 pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
305 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));
306
307 ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
308 if (ret == 0)
309 return ret;
310
311 failed:
312 while (--i >= 0) {
313 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
314 unsigned long type = resource_type(r);
315
316 if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM || type == IORESOURCE_IO)
317 release_resource(r);
318 }
319
320 return ret;
321}
322EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
323
324/**
325 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
326 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
327 *
328 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
329 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource). This function must
330 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
331 */
332void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
333{
334 int i;
335
336 if (pdev) {
337 device_del(&pdev->dev);
338
339 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
340 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
341 unsigned long type = resource_type(r);
342
343 if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM || type == IORESOURCE_IO)
344 release_resource(r);
345 }
346 }
347}
348EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
349
350/**
351 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
352 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
353 */
354int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
355{
356 device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
357 arch_setup_pdev_archdata(pdev);
358 return platform_device_add(pdev);
359}
360EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
361
362/**
363 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
364 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
365 *
366 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
367 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
368 * calling platform_device_put().
369 */
370void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
371{
372 platform_device_del(pdev);
373 platform_device_put(pdev);
374}
375EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
376
377/**
378 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
379 * resources and platform-specific data
380 *
381 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
382 *
383 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
384 */
385struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
386 const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo)
387{
388 int ret = -ENOMEM;
389 struct platform_device *pdev;
390
391 pdev = platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo->name, pdevinfo->id);
392 if (!pdev)
393 goto err_alloc;
394
395 pdev->dev.parent = pdevinfo->parent;
396
397 if (pdevinfo->dma_mask) {
398 /*
399 * This memory isn't freed when the device is put,
400 * I don't have a nice idea for that though. Conceptually
401 * dma_mask in struct device should not be a pointer.
402 * See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.pci/9081
403 */
404 pdev->dev.dma_mask =
405 kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev->dev.dma_mask), GFP_KERNEL);
406 if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask)
407 goto err;
408
409 *pdev->dev.dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
410 pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
411 }
412
413 ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev,
414 pdevinfo->res, pdevinfo->num_res);
415 if (ret)
416 goto err;
417
418 ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
419 pdevinfo->data, pdevinfo->size_data);
420 if (ret)
421 goto err;
422
423 ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
424 if (ret) {
425err:
426 kfree(pdev->dev.dma_mask);
427
428err_alloc:
429 platform_device_put(pdev);
430 return ERR_PTR(ret);
431 }
432
433 return pdev;
434}
435EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full);
436
437static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev)
438{
439 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
440 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
441
442 return drv->probe(dev);
443}
444
445static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev)
446{
447 return -ENXIO;
448}
449
450static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev)
451{
452 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
453 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
454
455 return drv->remove(dev);
456}
457
458static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
459{
460 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
461 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
462
463 drv->shutdown(dev);
464}
465
466/**
467 * platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
468 * @drv: platform driver structure
469 */
470int platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv)
471{
472 drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
473 if (drv->probe)
474 drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe;
475 if (drv->remove)
476 drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove;
477 if (drv->shutdown)
478 drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown;
479
480 return driver_register(&drv->driver);
481}
482EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_register);
483
484/**
485 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
486 * @drv: platform driver structure
487 */
488void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
489{
490 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
491}
492EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);
493
494/**
495 * platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
496 * @drv: platform driver structure
497 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
498 *
499 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
500 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
501 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
502 * has bound to the device.
503 *
504 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
505 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
506 * configured as part of board setup.
507 *
508 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
509 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
510 */
511int __init_or_module platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
512 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *))
513{
514 int retval, code;
515
516 /* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
517 drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;
518
519 /* temporary section violation during probe() */
520 drv->probe = probe;
521 retval = code = platform_driver_register(drv);
522
523 /*
524 * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
525 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices. Check to see
526 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
527 * new devices fail.
528 */
529 spin_lock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
530 drv->probe = NULL;
531 if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
532 retval = -ENODEV;
533 drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe_fail;
534 spin_unlock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
535
536 if (code != retval)
537 platform_driver_unregister(drv);
538 return retval;
539}
540EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_probe);
541
542/**
543 * platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
544 * @driver: platform driver structure
545 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
546 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
547 * @n_res: number of resources
548 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
549 * @size: size of platform specific data
550 *
551 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
552 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
553 *
554 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
555 */
556struct platform_device * __init_or_module platform_create_bundle(
557 struct platform_driver *driver,
558 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
559 struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
560 const void *data, size_t size)
561{
562 struct platform_device *pdev;
563 int error;
564
565 pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver->driver.name, -1);
566 if (!pdev) {
567 error = -ENOMEM;
568 goto err_out;
569 }
570
571 error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, n_res);
572 if (error)
573 goto err_pdev_put;
574
575 error = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
576 if (error)
577 goto err_pdev_put;
578
579 error = platform_device_add(pdev);
580 if (error)
581 goto err_pdev_put;
582
583 error = platform_driver_probe(driver, probe);
584 if (error)
585 goto err_pdev_del;
586
587 return pdev;
588
589err_pdev_del:
590 platform_device_del(pdev);
591err_pdev_put:
592 platform_device_put(pdev);
593err_out:
594 return ERR_PTR(error);
595}
596EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_create_bundle);
597
598/* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
599 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
600 * fully running: "modprobe $MODALIAS"
601 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
602 * mishandled before system is fully running: "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
603 */
604static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
605 char *buf)
606{
607 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
608 int len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);
609
610 return (len >= PAGE_SIZE) ? (PAGE_SIZE - 1) : len;
611}
612
613static struct device_attribute platform_dev_attrs[] = {
614 __ATTR_RO(modalias),
615 __ATTR_NULL,
616};
617
618static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
619{
620 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
621 int rc;
622
623 /* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
624 rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev,env);
625 if (rc != -ENODEV)
626 return rc;
627
628 add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
629 pdev->name);
630 return 0;
631}
632
633static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
634 const struct platform_device_id *id,
635 struct platform_device *pdev)
636{
637 while (id->name[0]) {
638 if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
639 pdev->id_entry = id;
640 return id;
641 }
642 id++;
643 }
644 return NULL;
645}
646
647/**
648 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
649 * @dev: device.
650 * @drv: driver.
651 *
652 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
653 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
654 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
655 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'. Driver IDs are simply
656 * "<name>". So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
657 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
658 * or not.
659 */
660static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
661{
662 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
663 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);
664
665 /* Attempt an OF style match first */
666 if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
667 return 1;
668
669 /* Then try to match against the id table */
670 if (pdrv->id_table)
671 return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;
672
673 /* fall-back to driver name match */
674 return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
675}
676
677#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
678
679static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
680{
681 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
682 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
683 int ret = 0;
684
685 if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
686 ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);
687
688 return ret;
689}
690
691static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
692{
693 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
694 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
695 int ret = 0;
696
697 if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
698 ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);
699
700 return ret;
701}
702
703#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
704
705#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
706
707int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
708{
709 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
710 int ret = 0;
711
712 if (!drv)
713 return 0;
714
715 if (drv->pm) {
716 if (drv->pm->suspend)
717 ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
718 } else {
719 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
720 }
721
722 return ret;
723}
724
725int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
726{
727 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
728 int ret = 0;
729
730 if (!drv)
731 return 0;
732
733 if (drv->pm) {
734 if (drv->pm->resume)
735 ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
736 } else {
737 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
738 }
739
740 return ret;
741}
742
743#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
744
745#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
746
747int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
748{
749 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
750 int ret = 0;
751
752 if (!drv)
753 return 0;
754
755 if (drv->pm) {
756 if (drv->pm->freeze)
757 ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
758 } else {
759 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
760 }
761
762 return ret;
763}
764
765int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
766{
767 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
768 int ret = 0;
769
770 if (!drv)
771 return 0;
772
773 if (drv->pm) {
774 if (drv->pm->thaw)
775 ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
776 } else {
777 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
778 }
779
780 return ret;
781}
782
783int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
784{
785 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
786 int ret = 0;
787
788 if (!drv)
789 return 0;
790
791 if (drv->pm) {
792 if (drv->pm->poweroff)
793 ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
794 } else {
795 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
796 }
797
798 return ret;
799}
800
801int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
802{
803 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
804 int ret = 0;
805
806 if (!drv)
807 return 0;
808
809 if (drv->pm) {
810 if (drv->pm->restore)
811 ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
812 } else {
813 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
814 }
815
816 return ret;
817}
818
819#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
820
821static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
822 .runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
823 .runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
824 .runtime_idle = pm_generic_runtime_idle,
825 USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
826};
827
828struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
829 .name = "platform",
830 .dev_attrs = platform_dev_attrs,
831 .match = platform_match,
832 .uevent = platform_uevent,
833 .pm = &platform_dev_pm_ops,
834};
835EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
836
837int __init platform_bus_init(void)
838{
839 int error;
840
841 early_platform_cleanup();
842
843 error = device_register(&platform_bus);
844 if (error)
845 return error;
846 error = bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
847 if (error)
848 device_unregister(&platform_bus);
849 return error;
850}
851
852#ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
853u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
854{
855 u32 low_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT);
856 u32 high_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
857 u64 mask;
858
859 if (!high_totalram) {
860 /* convert to mask just covering totalram */
861 low_totalram = (1 << (fls(low_totalram) - 1));
862 low_totalram += low_totalram - 1;
863 mask = low_totalram;
864 } else {
865 high_totalram = (1 << (fls(high_totalram) - 1));
866 high_totalram += high_totalram - 1;
867 mask = (((u64)high_totalram) << 32) + 0xffffffff;
868 }
869 return mask;
870}
871EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask);
872#endif
873
874static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_driver_list);
875static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_device_list);
876
877/**
878 * early_platform_driver_register - register early platform driver
879 * @epdrv: early_platform driver structure
880 * @buf: string passed from early_param()
881 *
882 * Helper function for early_platform_init() / early_platform_init_buffer()
883 */
884int __init early_platform_driver_register(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
885 char *buf)
886{
887 char *tmp;
888 int n;
889
890 /* Simply add the driver to the end of the global list.
891 * Drivers will by default be put on the list in compiled-in order.
892 */
893 if (!epdrv->list.next) {
894 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epdrv->list);
895 list_add_tail(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
896 }
897
898 /* If the user has specified device then make sure the driver
899 * gets prioritized. The driver of the last device specified on
900 * command line will be put first on the list.
901 */
902 n = strlen(epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
903 if (buf && !strncmp(buf, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name, n)) {
904 list_move(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
905
906 /* Allow passing parameters after device name */
907 if (buf[n] == '\0' || buf[n] == ',')
908 epdrv->requested_id = -1;
909 else {
910 epdrv->requested_id = simple_strtoul(&buf[n + 1],
911 &tmp, 10);
912
913 if (buf[n] != '.' || (tmp == &buf[n + 1])) {
914 epdrv->requested_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR;
915 n = 0;
916 } else
917 n += strcspn(&buf[n + 1], ",") + 1;
918 }
919
920 if (buf[n] == ',')
921 n++;
922
923 if (epdrv->bufsize) {
924 memcpy(epdrv->buffer, &buf[n],
925 min_t(int, epdrv->bufsize, strlen(&buf[n]) + 1));
926 epdrv->buffer[epdrv->bufsize - 1] = '\0';
927 }
928 }
929
930 return 0;
931}
932
933/**
934 * early_platform_add_devices - adds a number of early platform devices
935 * @devs: array of early platform devices to add
936 * @num: number of early platform devices in array
937 *
938 * Used by early architecture code to register early platform devices and
939 * their platform data.
940 */
941void __init early_platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
942{
943 struct device *dev;
944 int i;
945
946 /* simply add the devices to list */
947 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
948 dev = &devs[i]->dev;
949
950 if (!dev->devres_head.next) {
951 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
952 list_add_tail(&dev->devres_head,
953 &early_platform_device_list);
954 }
955 }
956}
957
958/**
959 * early_platform_driver_register_all - register early platform drivers
960 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
961 *
962 * Used by architecture code to register all early platform drivers
963 * for a certain class. If omitted then only early platform drivers
964 * with matching kernel command line class parameters will be registered.
965 */
966void __init early_platform_driver_register_all(char *class_str)
967{
968 /* The "class_str" parameter may or may not be present on the kernel
969 * command line. If it is present then there may be more than one
970 * matching parameter.
971 *
972 * Since we register our early platform drivers using early_param()
973 * we need to make sure that they also get registered in the case
974 * when the parameter is missing from the kernel command line.
975 *
976 * We use parse_early_options() to make sure the early_param() gets
977 * called at least once. The early_param() may be called more than
978 * once since the name of the preferred device may be specified on
979 * the kernel command line. early_platform_driver_register() handles
980 * this case for us.
981 */
982 parse_early_options(class_str);
983}
984
985/**
986 * early_platform_match - find early platform device matching driver
987 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
988 * @id: id to match against
989 */
990static __init struct platform_device *
991early_platform_match(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv, int id)
992{
993 struct platform_device *pd;
994
995 list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
996 if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
997 if (pd->id == id)
998 return pd;
999
1000 return NULL;
1001}
1002
1003/**
1004 * early_platform_left - check if early platform driver has matching devices
1005 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
1006 * @id: return true if id or above exists
1007 */
1008static __init int early_platform_left(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
1009 int id)
1010{
1011 struct platform_device *pd;
1012
1013 list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1014 if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1015 if (pd->id >= id)
1016 return 1;
1017
1018 return 0;
1019}
1020
1021/**
1022 * early_platform_driver_probe_id - probe drivers matching class_str and id
1023 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1024 * @id: id to match against
1025 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1026 */
1027static int __init early_platform_driver_probe_id(char *class_str,
1028 int id,
1029 int nr_probe)
1030{
1031 struct early_platform_driver *epdrv;
1032 struct platform_device *match;
1033 int match_id;
1034 int n = 0;
1035 int left = 0;
1036
1037 list_for_each_entry(epdrv, &early_platform_driver_list, list) {
1038 /* only use drivers matching our class_str */
1039 if (strcmp(class_str, epdrv->class_str))
1040 continue;
1041
1042 if (id == -2) {
1043 match_id = epdrv->requested_id;
1044 left = 1;
1045
1046 } else {
1047 match_id = id;
1048 left += early_platform_left(epdrv, id);
1049
1050 /* skip requested id */
1051 switch (epdrv->requested_id) {
1052 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1053 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1054 break;
1055 default:
1056 if (epdrv->requested_id == id)
1057 match_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET;
1058 }
1059 }
1060
1061 switch (match_id) {
1062 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1063 pr_warning("%s: unable to parse %s parameter\n",
1064 class_str, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
1065 /* fall-through */
1066 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1067 match = NULL;
1068 break;
1069 default:
1070 match = early_platform_match(epdrv, match_id);
1071 }
1072
1073 if (match) {
1074 /*
1075 * Set up a sensible init_name to enable
1076 * dev_name() and others to be used before the
1077 * rest of the driver core is initialized.
1078 */
1079 if (!match->dev.init_name && slab_is_available()) {
1080 if (match->id != -1)
1081 match->dev.init_name =
1082 kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%d",
1083 match->name,
1084 match->id);
1085 else
1086 match->dev.init_name =
1087 kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s",
1088 match->name);
1089
1090 if (!match->dev.init_name)
1091 return -ENOMEM;
1092 }
1093
1094 if (epdrv->pdrv->probe(match))
1095 pr_warning("%s: unable to probe %s early.\n",
1096 class_str, match->name);
1097 else
1098 n++;
1099 }
1100
1101 if (n >= nr_probe)
1102 break;
1103 }
1104
1105 if (left)
1106 return n;
1107 else
1108 return -ENODEV;
1109}
1110
1111/**
1112 * early_platform_driver_probe - probe a class of registered drivers
1113 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1114 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1115 * @user_only: only probe user specified early platform devices
1116 *
1117 * Used by architecture code to probe registered early platform drivers
1118 * within a certain class. For probe to happen a registered early platform
1119 * device matching a registered early platform driver is needed.
1120 */
1121int __init early_platform_driver_probe(char *class_str,
1122 int nr_probe,
1123 int user_only)
1124{
1125 int k, n, i;
1126
1127 n = 0;
1128 for (i = -2; n < nr_probe; i++) {
1129 k = early_platform_driver_probe_id(class_str, i, nr_probe - n);
1130
1131 if (k < 0)
1132 break;
1133
1134 n += k;
1135
1136 if (user_only)
1137 break;
1138 }
1139
1140 return n;
1141}
1142
1143/**
1144 * early_platform_cleanup - clean up early platform code
1145 */
1146void __init early_platform_cleanup(void)
1147{
1148 struct platform_device *pd, *pd2;
1149
1150 /* clean up the devres list used to chain devices */
1151 list_for_each_entry_safe(pd, pd2, &early_platform_device_list,
1152 dev.devres_head) {
1153 list_del(&pd->dev.devres_head);
1154 memset(&pd->dev.devres_head, 0, sizeof(pd->dev.devres_head));
1155 }
1156}
1157