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v4.17
  1/*
  2 * page.c - buffer/page management specific to NILFS
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 * (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 * Written by Ryusuke Konishi and Seiji Kihara.
 
 
 
 
 
 17 */
 18
 19#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 20#include <linux/writeback.h>
 21#include <linux/swap.h>
 22#include <linux/bitops.h>
 23#include <linux/page-flags.h>
 24#include <linux/list.h>
 25#include <linux/highmem.h>
 26#include <linux/pagevec.h>
 27#include <linux/gfp.h>
 28#include "nilfs.h"
 29#include "page.h"
 30#include "mdt.h"
 31
 32
 33#define NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS					\
 34	(BIT(BH_Uptodate) | BIT(BH_Mapped) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Node) |	\
 35	 BIT(BH_NILFS_Volatile) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Checked))
 36
 37static struct buffer_head *
 38__nilfs_get_page_block(struct page *page, unsigned long block, pgoff_t index,
 39		       int blkbits, unsigned long b_state)
 40
 41{
 42	unsigned long first_block;
 43	struct buffer_head *bh;
 44
 45	if (!page_has_buffers(page))
 46		create_empty_buffers(page, 1 << blkbits, b_state);
 47
 48	first_block = (unsigned long)index << (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits);
 49	bh = nilfs_page_get_nth_block(page, block - first_block);
 50
 51	touch_buffer(bh);
 52	wait_on_buffer(bh);
 53	return bh;
 54}
 55
 56struct buffer_head *nilfs_grab_buffer(struct inode *inode,
 57				      struct address_space *mapping,
 58				      unsigned long blkoff,
 59				      unsigned long b_state)
 60{
 61	int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
 62	pgoff_t index = blkoff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits);
 63	struct page *page;
 64	struct buffer_head *bh;
 65
 66	page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
 67	if (unlikely(!page))
 68		return NULL;
 69
 70	bh = __nilfs_get_page_block(page, blkoff, index, blkbits, b_state);
 71	if (unlikely(!bh)) {
 72		unlock_page(page);
 73		put_page(page);
 74		return NULL;
 75	}
 76	return bh;
 77}
 78
 79/**
 80 * nilfs_forget_buffer - discard dirty state
 81 * @inode: owner inode of the buffer
 82 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer to be discarded
 83 */
 84void nilfs_forget_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
 85{
 86	struct page *page = bh->b_page;
 87	const unsigned long clear_bits =
 88		(BIT(BH_Uptodate) | BIT(BH_Dirty) | BIT(BH_Mapped) |
 89		 BIT(BH_Async_Write) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Volatile) |
 90		 BIT(BH_NILFS_Checked) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Redirected));
 91
 92	lock_buffer(bh);
 93	set_mask_bits(&bh->b_state, clear_bits, 0);
 
 
 
 
 94	if (nilfs_page_buffers_clean(page))
 95		__nilfs_clear_page_dirty(page);
 96
 
 
 97	bh->b_blocknr = -1;
 98	ClearPageUptodate(page);
 99	ClearPageMappedToDisk(page);
100	unlock_buffer(bh);
101	brelse(bh);
102}
103
104/**
105 * nilfs_copy_buffer -- copy buffer data and flags
106 * @dbh: destination buffer
107 * @sbh: source buffer
108 */
109void nilfs_copy_buffer(struct buffer_head *dbh, struct buffer_head *sbh)
110{
111	void *kaddr0, *kaddr1;
112	unsigned long bits;
113	struct page *spage = sbh->b_page, *dpage = dbh->b_page;
114	struct buffer_head *bh;
115
116	kaddr0 = kmap_atomic(spage);
117	kaddr1 = kmap_atomic(dpage);
118	memcpy(kaddr1 + bh_offset(dbh), kaddr0 + bh_offset(sbh), sbh->b_size);
119	kunmap_atomic(kaddr1);
120	kunmap_atomic(kaddr0);
121
122	dbh->b_state = sbh->b_state & NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS;
123	dbh->b_blocknr = sbh->b_blocknr;
124	dbh->b_bdev = sbh->b_bdev;
125
126	bh = dbh;
127	bits = sbh->b_state & (BIT(BH_Uptodate) | BIT(BH_Mapped));
128	while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != dbh) {
129		lock_buffer(bh);
130		bits &= bh->b_state;
131		unlock_buffer(bh);
132	}
133	if (bits & BIT(BH_Uptodate))
134		SetPageUptodate(dpage);
135	else
136		ClearPageUptodate(dpage);
137	if (bits & BIT(BH_Mapped))
138		SetPageMappedToDisk(dpage);
139	else
140		ClearPageMappedToDisk(dpage);
141}
142
143/**
144 * nilfs_page_buffers_clean - check if a page has dirty buffers or not.
145 * @page: page to be checked
146 *
147 * nilfs_page_buffers_clean() returns zero if the page has dirty buffers.
148 * Otherwise, it returns non-zero value.
149 */
150int nilfs_page_buffers_clean(struct page *page)
151{
152	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
153
154	bh = head = page_buffers(page);
155	do {
156		if (buffer_dirty(bh))
157			return 0;
158		bh = bh->b_this_page;
159	} while (bh != head);
160	return 1;
161}
162
163void nilfs_page_bug(struct page *page)
164{
165	struct address_space *m;
166	unsigned long ino;
167
168	if (unlikely(!page)) {
169		printk(KERN_CRIT "NILFS_PAGE_BUG(NULL)\n");
170		return;
171	}
172
173	m = page->mapping;
174	ino = m ? m->host->i_ino : 0;
175
176	printk(KERN_CRIT "NILFS_PAGE_BUG(%p): cnt=%d index#=%llu flags=0x%lx "
177	       "mapping=%p ino=%lu\n",
178	       page, page_ref_count(page),
179	       (unsigned long long)page->index, page->flags, m, ino);
180
181	if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
182		struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
183		int i = 0;
184
185		bh = head = page_buffers(page);
186		do {
187			printk(KERN_CRIT
188			       " BH[%d] %p: cnt=%d block#=%llu state=0x%lx\n",
189			       i++, bh, atomic_read(&bh->b_count),
190			       (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_state);
191			bh = bh->b_this_page;
192		} while (bh != head);
193	}
194}
195
196/**
197 * nilfs_copy_page -- copy the page with buffers
198 * @dst: destination page
199 * @src: source page
200 * @copy_dirty: flag whether to copy dirty states on the page's buffer heads.
201 *
202 * This function is for both data pages and btnode pages.  The dirty flag
203 * should be treated by caller.  The page must not be under i/o.
204 * Both src and dst page must be locked
205 */
206static void nilfs_copy_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src, int copy_dirty)
207{
208	struct buffer_head *dbh, *dbufs, *sbh, *sbufs;
209	unsigned long mask = NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS;
210
211	BUG_ON(PageWriteback(dst));
212
213	sbh = sbufs = page_buffers(src);
214	if (!page_has_buffers(dst))
215		create_empty_buffers(dst, sbh->b_size, 0);
216
217	if (copy_dirty)
218		mask |= BIT(BH_Dirty);
219
220	dbh = dbufs = page_buffers(dst);
221	do {
222		lock_buffer(sbh);
223		lock_buffer(dbh);
224		dbh->b_state = sbh->b_state & mask;
225		dbh->b_blocknr = sbh->b_blocknr;
226		dbh->b_bdev = sbh->b_bdev;
227		sbh = sbh->b_this_page;
228		dbh = dbh->b_this_page;
229	} while (dbh != dbufs);
230
231	copy_highpage(dst, src);
232
233	if (PageUptodate(src) && !PageUptodate(dst))
234		SetPageUptodate(dst);
235	else if (!PageUptodate(src) && PageUptodate(dst))
236		ClearPageUptodate(dst);
237	if (PageMappedToDisk(src) && !PageMappedToDisk(dst))
238		SetPageMappedToDisk(dst);
239	else if (!PageMappedToDisk(src) && PageMappedToDisk(dst))
240		ClearPageMappedToDisk(dst);
241
242	do {
243		unlock_buffer(sbh);
244		unlock_buffer(dbh);
245		sbh = sbh->b_this_page;
246		dbh = dbh->b_this_page;
247	} while (dbh != dbufs);
248}
249
250int nilfs_copy_dirty_pages(struct address_space *dmap,
251			   struct address_space *smap)
252{
253	struct pagevec pvec;
254	unsigned int i;
255	pgoff_t index = 0;
256	int err = 0;
257
258	pagevec_init(&pvec);
259repeat:
260	if (!pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, smap, &index, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY))
 
261		return 0;
262
263	for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
264		struct page *page = pvec.pages[i], *dpage;
265
266		lock_page(page);
267		if (unlikely(!PageDirty(page)))
268			NILFS_PAGE_BUG(page, "inconsistent dirty state");
269
270		dpage = grab_cache_page(dmap, page->index);
271		if (unlikely(!dpage)) {
272			/* No empty page is added to the page cache */
273			err = -ENOMEM;
274			unlock_page(page);
275			break;
276		}
277		if (unlikely(!page_has_buffers(page)))
278			NILFS_PAGE_BUG(page,
279				       "found empty page in dat page cache");
280
281		nilfs_copy_page(dpage, page, 1);
282		__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(dpage);
283
284		unlock_page(dpage);
285		put_page(dpage);
286		unlock_page(page);
287	}
288	pagevec_release(&pvec);
289	cond_resched();
290
291	if (likely(!err))
292		goto repeat;
293	return err;
294}
295
296/**
297 * nilfs_copy_back_pages -- copy back pages to original cache from shadow cache
298 * @dmap: destination page cache
299 * @smap: source page cache
300 *
301 * No pages must no be added to the cache during this process.
302 * This must be ensured by the caller.
303 */
304void nilfs_copy_back_pages(struct address_space *dmap,
305			   struct address_space *smap)
306{
307	struct pagevec pvec;
308	unsigned int i, n;
309	pgoff_t index = 0;
310	int err;
311
312	pagevec_init(&pvec);
313repeat:
314	n = pagevec_lookup(&pvec, smap, &index);
315	if (!n)
316		return;
 
317
318	for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
319		struct page *page = pvec.pages[i], *dpage;
320		pgoff_t offset = page->index;
321
322		lock_page(page);
323		dpage = find_lock_page(dmap, offset);
324		if (dpage) {
325			/* override existing page on the destination cache */
326			WARN_ON(PageDirty(dpage));
327			nilfs_copy_page(dpage, page, 0);
328			unlock_page(dpage);
329			put_page(dpage);
330		} else {
331			struct page *page2;
332
333			/* move the page to the destination cache */
334			xa_lock_irq(&smap->i_pages);
335			page2 = radix_tree_delete(&smap->i_pages, offset);
336			WARN_ON(page2 != page);
337
338			smap->nrpages--;
339			xa_unlock_irq(&smap->i_pages);
340
341			xa_lock_irq(&dmap->i_pages);
342			err = radix_tree_insert(&dmap->i_pages, offset, page);
343			if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
344				WARN_ON(err == -EEXIST);
345				page->mapping = NULL;
346				put_page(page); /* for cache */
347			} else {
348				page->mapping = dmap;
349				dmap->nrpages++;
350				if (PageDirty(page))
351					radix_tree_tag_set(&dmap->i_pages,
352							   offset,
353							   PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
354			}
355			xa_unlock_irq(&dmap->i_pages);
356		}
357		unlock_page(page);
358	}
359	pagevec_release(&pvec);
360	cond_resched();
361
362	goto repeat;
363}
364
365/**
366 * nilfs_clear_dirty_pages - discard dirty pages in address space
367 * @mapping: address space with dirty pages for discarding
368 * @silent: suppress [true] or print [false] warning messages
369 */
370void nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping, bool silent)
371{
372	struct pagevec pvec;
373	unsigned int i;
374	pgoff_t index = 0;
375
376	pagevec_init(&pvec);
377
378	while (pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index,
379					PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY)) {
380		for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
381			struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
382
383			lock_page(page);
384			nilfs_clear_dirty_page(page, silent);
385			unlock_page(page);
386		}
387		pagevec_release(&pvec);
388		cond_resched();
389	}
390}
391
392/**
393 * nilfs_clear_dirty_page - discard dirty page
394 * @page: dirty page that will be discarded
395 * @silent: suppress [true] or print [false] warning messages
396 */
397void nilfs_clear_dirty_page(struct page *page, bool silent)
398{
399	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
400	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
401
402	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
403
404	if (!silent)
405		nilfs_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
406			  "discard dirty page: offset=%lld, ino=%lu",
407			  page_offset(page), inode->i_ino);
 
408
409	ClearPageUptodate(page);
410	ClearPageMappedToDisk(page);
411
412	if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
413		struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
414		const unsigned long clear_bits =
415			(BIT(BH_Uptodate) | BIT(BH_Dirty) | BIT(BH_Mapped) |
416			 BIT(BH_Async_Write) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Volatile) |
417			 BIT(BH_NILFS_Checked) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Redirected));
418
419		bh = head = page_buffers(page);
420		do {
421			lock_buffer(bh);
422			if (!silent)
423				nilfs_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
424					  "discard dirty block: blocknr=%llu, size=%zu",
425					  (u64)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_size);
426
427			set_mask_bits(&bh->b_state, clear_bits, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
428			unlock_buffer(bh);
429		} while (bh = bh->b_this_page, bh != head);
430	}
431
432	__nilfs_clear_page_dirty(page);
433}
434
435unsigned int nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers(struct page *page,
436					    unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
437{
438	unsigned int block_start, block_end;
439	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
440	unsigned int nc = 0;
441
442	for (bh = head = page_buffers(page), block_start = 0;
443	     bh != head || !block_start;
444	     block_start = block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) {
445		block_end = block_start + bh->b_size;
446		if (block_end > from && block_start < to && !buffer_dirty(bh))
447			nc++;
448	}
449	return nc;
450}
451
452void nilfs_mapping_init(struct address_space *mapping, struct inode *inode)
 
453{
454	mapping->host = inode;
455	mapping->flags = 0;
456	mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
457	mapping->private_data = NULL;
 
458	mapping->a_ops = &empty_aops;
459}
460
461/*
462 * NILFS2 needs clear_page_dirty() in the following two cases:
463 *
464 * 1) For B-tree node pages and data pages of the dat/gcdat, NILFS2 clears
465 *    page dirty flags when it copies back pages from the shadow cache
466 *    (gcdat->{i_mapping,i_btnode_cache}) to its original cache
467 *    (dat->{i_mapping,i_btnode_cache}).
468 *
469 * 2) Some B-tree operations like insertion or deletion may dispose buffers
470 *    in dirty state, and this needs to cancel the dirty state of their pages.
471 */
472int __nilfs_clear_page_dirty(struct page *page)
473{
474	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
475
476	if (mapping) {
477		xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
478		if (test_bit(PG_dirty, &page->flags)) {
479			radix_tree_tag_clear(&mapping->i_pages,
480					     page_index(page),
481					     PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
482			xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
483			return clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
484		}
485		xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
486		return 0;
487	}
488	return TestClearPageDirty(page);
489}
490
491/**
492 * nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent - find extent of uncommitted data
493 * @inode: inode
494 * @start_blk: start block offset (in)
495 * @blkoff: start offset of the found extent (out)
496 *
497 * This function searches an extent of buffers marked "delayed" which
498 * starts from a block offset equal to or larger than @start_blk.  If
499 * such an extent was found, this will store the start offset in
500 * @blkoff and return its length in blocks.  Otherwise, zero is
501 * returned.
502 */
503unsigned long nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent(struct inode *inode,
504					    sector_t start_blk,
505					    sector_t *blkoff)
506{
507	unsigned int i;
508	pgoff_t index;
509	unsigned int nblocks_in_page;
510	unsigned long length = 0;
511	sector_t b;
512	struct pagevec pvec;
513	struct page *page;
514
515	if (inode->i_mapping->nrpages == 0)
516		return 0;
517
518	index = start_blk >> (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
519	nblocks_in_page = 1U << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
520
521	pagevec_init(&pvec);
522
523repeat:
524	pvec.nr = find_get_pages_contig(inode->i_mapping, index, PAGEVEC_SIZE,
525					pvec.pages);
526	if (pvec.nr == 0)
527		return length;
528
529	if (length > 0 && pvec.pages[0]->index > index)
530		goto out;
531
532	b = pvec.pages[0]->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
533	i = 0;
534	do {
535		page = pvec.pages[i];
536
537		lock_page(page);
538		if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
539			struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
540
541			bh = head = page_buffers(page);
542			do {
543				if (b < start_blk)
544					continue;
545				if (buffer_delay(bh)) {
546					if (length == 0)
547						*blkoff = b;
548					length++;
549				} else if (length > 0) {
550					goto out_locked;
551				}
552			} while (++b, bh = bh->b_this_page, bh != head);
553		} else {
554			if (length > 0)
555				goto out_locked;
556
557			b += nblocks_in_page;
558		}
559		unlock_page(page);
560
561	} while (++i < pagevec_count(&pvec));
562
563	index = page->index + 1;
564	pagevec_release(&pvec);
565	cond_resched();
566	goto repeat;
567
568out_locked:
569	unlock_page(page);
570out:
571	pagevec_release(&pvec);
572	return length;
573}
v3.15
  1/*
  2 * page.c - buffer/page management specific to NILFS
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 * (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 19 *
 20 * Written by Ryusuke Konishi <ryusuke@osrg.net>,
 21 *            Seiji Kihara <kihara@osrg.net>.
 22 */
 23
 24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 25#include <linux/writeback.h>
 26#include <linux/swap.h>
 27#include <linux/bitops.h>
 28#include <linux/page-flags.h>
 29#include <linux/list.h>
 30#include <linux/highmem.h>
 31#include <linux/pagevec.h>
 32#include <linux/gfp.h>
 33#include "nilfs.h"
 34#include "page.h"
 35#include "mdt.h"
 36
 37
 38#define NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS  \
 39	((1UL << BH_Uptodate) | (1UL << BH_Mapped) | (1UL << BH_NILFS_Node) | \
 40	 (1UL << BH_NILFS_Volatile) | (1UL << BH_NILFS_Checked))
 41
 42static struct buffer_head *
 43__nilfs_get_page_block(struct page *page, unsigned long block, pgoff_t index,
 44		       int blkbits, unsigned long b_state)
 45
 46{
 47	unsigned long first_block;
 48	struct buffer_head *bh;
 49
 50	if (!page_has_buffers(page))
 51		create_empty_buffers(page, 1 << blkbits, b_state);
 52
 53	first_block = (unsigned long)index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - blkbits);
 54	bh = nilfs_page_get_nth_block(page, block - first_block);
 55
 56	touch_buffer(bh);
 57	wait_on_buffer(bh);
 58	return bh;
 59}
 60
 61struct buffer_head *nilfs_grab_buffer(struct inode *inode,
 62				      struct address_space *mapping,
 63				      unsigned long blkoff,
 64				      unsigned long b_state)
 65{
 66	int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
 67	pgoff_t index = blkoff >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - blkbits);
 68	struct page *page;
 69	struct buffer_head *bh;
 70
 71	page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
 72	if (unlikely(!page))
 73		return NULL;
 74
 75	bh = __nilfs_get_page_block(page, blkoff, index, blkbits, b_state);
 76	if (unlikely(!bh)) {
 77		unlock_page(page);
 78		page_cache_release(page);
 79		return NULL;
 80	}
 81	return bh;
 82}
 83
 84/**
 85 * nilfs_forget_buffer - discard dirty state
 86 * @inode: owner inode of the buffer
 87 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer to be discarded
 88 */
 89void nilfs_forget_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
 90{
 91	struct page *page = bh->b_page;
 
 
 
 
 92
 93	lock_buffer(bh);
 94	clear_buffer_nilfs_volatile(bh);
 95	clear_buffer_nilfs_checked(bh);
 96	clear_buffer_nilfs_redirected(bh);
 97	clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
 98	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
 99	if (nilfs_page_buffers_clean(page))
100		__nilfs_clear_page_dirty(page);
101
102	clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
103	clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
104	bh->b_blocknr = -1;
105	ClearPageUptodate(page);
106	ClearPageMappedToDisk(page);
107	unlock_buffer(bh);
108	brelse(bh);
109}
110
111/**
112 * nilfs_copy_buffer -- copy buffer data and flags
113 * @dbh: destination buffer
114 * @sbh: source buffer
115 */
116void nilfs_copy_buffer(struct buffer_head *dbh, struct buffer_head *sbh)
117{
118	void *kaddr0, *kaddr1;
119	unsigned long bits;
120	struct page *spage = sbh->b_page, *dpage = dbh->b_page;
121	struct buffer_head *bh;
122
123	kaddr0 = kmap_atomic(spage);
124	kaddr1 = kmap_atomic(dpage);
125	memcpy(kaddr1 + bh_offset(dbh), kaddr0 + bh_offset(sbh), sbh->b_size);
126	kunmap_atomic(kaddr1);
127	kunmap_atomic(kaddr0);
128
129	dbh->b_state = sbh->b_state & NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS;
130	dbh->b_blocknr = sbh->b_blocknr;
131	dbh->b_bdev = sbh->b_bdev;
132
133	bh = dbh;
134	bits = sbh->b_state & ((1UL << BH_Uptodate) | (1UL << BH_Mapped));
135	while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != dbh) {
136		lock_buffer(bh);
137		bits &= bh->b_state;
138		unlock_buffer(bh);
139	}
140	if (bits & (1UL << BH_Uptodate))
141		SetPageUptodate(dpage);
142	else
143		ClearPageUptodate(dpage);
144	if (bits & (1UL << BH_Mapped))
145		SetPageMappedToDisk(dpage);
146	else
147		ClearPageMappedToDisk(dpage);
148}
149
150/**
151 * nilfs_page_buffers_clean - check if a page has dirty buffers or not.
152 * @page: page to be checked
153 *
154 * nilfs_page_buffers_clean() returns zero if the page has dirty buffers.
155 * Otherwise, it returns non-zero value.
156 */
157int nilfs_page_buffers_clean(struct page *page)
158{
159	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
160
161	bh = head = page_buffers(page);
162	do {
163		if (buffer_dirty(bh))
164			return 0;
165		bh = bh->b_this_page;
166	} while (bh != head);
167	return 1;
168}
169
170void nilfs_page_bug(struct page *page)
171{
172	struct address_space *m;
173	unsigned long ino;
174
175	if (unlikely(!page)) {
176		printk(KERN_CRIT "NILFS_PAGE_BUG(NULL)\n");
177		return;
178	}
179
180	m = page->mapping;
181	ino = m ? m->host->i_ino : 0;
182
183	printk(KERN_CRIT "NILFS_PAGE_BUG(%p): cnt=%d index#=%llu flags=0x%lx "
184	       "mapping=%p ino=%lu\n",
185	       page, atomic_read(&page->_count),
186	       (unsigned long long)page->index, page->flags, m, ino);
187
188	if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
189		struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
190		int i = 0;
191
192		bh = head = page_buffers(page);
193		do {
194			printk(KERN_CRIT
195			       " BH[%d] %p: cnt=%d block#=%llu state=0x%lx\n",
196			       i++, bh, atomic_read(&bh->b_count),
197			       (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_state);
198			bh = bh->b_this_page;
199		} while (bh != head);
200	}
201}
202
203/**
204 * nilfs_copy_page -- copy the page with buffers
205 * @dst: destination page
206 * @src: source page
207 * @copy_dirty: flag whether to copy dirty states on the page's buffer heads.
208 *
209 * This function is for both data pages and btnode pages.  The dirty flag
210 * should be treated by caller.  The page must not be under i/o.
211 * Both src and dst page must be locked
212 */
213static void nilfs_copy_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src, int copy_dirty)
214{
215	struct buffer_head *dbh, *dbufs, *sbh, *sbufs;
216	unsigned long mask = NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS;
217
218	BUG_ON(PageWriteback(dst));
219
220	sbh = sbufs = page_buffers(src);
221	if (!page_has_buffers(dst))
222		create_empty_buffers(dst, sbh->b_size, 0);
223
224	if (copy_dirty)
225		mask |= (1UL << BH_Dirty);
226
227	dbh = dbufs = page_buffers(dst);
228	do {
229		lock_buffer(sbh);
230		lock_buffer(dbh);
231		dbh->b_state = sbh->b_state & mask;
232		dbh->b_blocknr = sbh->b_blocknr;
233		dbh->b_bdev = sbh->b_bdev;
234		sbh = sbh->b_this_page;
235		dbh = dbh->b_this_page;
236	} while (dbh != dbufs);
237
238	copy_highpage(dst, src);
239
240	if (PageUptodate(src) && !PageUptodate(dst))
241		SetPageUptodate(dst);
242	else if (!PageUptodate(src) && PageUptodate(dst))
243		ClearPageUptodate(dst);
244	if (PageMappedToDisk(src) && !PageMappedToDisk(dst))
245		SetPageMappedToDisk(dst);
246	else if (!PageMappedToDisk(src) && PageMappedToDisk(dst))
247		ClearPageMappedToDisk(dst);
248
249	do {
250		unlock_buffer(sbh);
251		unlock_buffer(dbh);
252		sbh = sbh->b_this_page;
253		dbh = dbh->b_this_page;
254	} while (dbh != dbufs);
255}
256
257int nilfs_copy_dirty_pages(struct address_space *dmap,
258			   struct address_space *smap)
259{
260	struct pagevec pvec;
261	unsigned int i;
262	pgoff_t index = 0;
263	int err = 0;
264
265	pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
266repeat:
267	if (!pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, smap, &index, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY,
268				PAGEVEC_SIZE))
269		return 0;
270
271	for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
272		struct page *page = pvec.pages[i], *dpage;
273
274		lock_page(page);
275		if (unlikely(!PageDirty(page)))
276			NILFS_PAGE_BUG(page, "inconsistent dirty state");
277
278		dpage = grab_cache_page(dmap, page->index);
279		if (unlikely(!dpage)) {
280			/* No empty page is added to the page cache */
281			err = -ENOMEM;
282			unlock_page(page);
283			break;
284		}
285		if (unlikely(!page_has_buffers(page)))
286			NILFS_PAGE_BUG(page,
287				       "found empty page in dat page cache");
288
289		nilfs_copy_page(dpage, page, 1);
290		__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(dpage);
291
292		unlock_page(dpage);
293		page_cache_release(dpage);
294		unlock_page(page);
295	}
296	pagevec_release(&pvec);
297	cond_resched();
298
299	if (likely(!err))
300		goto repeat;
301	return err;
302}
303
304/**
305 * nilfs_copy_back_pages -- copy back pages to original cache from shadow cache
306 * @dmap: destination page cache
307 * @smap: source page cache
308 *
309 * No pages must no be added to the cache during this process.
310 * This must be ensured by the caller.
311 */
312void nilfs_copy_back_pages(struct address_space *dmap,
313			   struct address_space *smap)
314{
315	struct pagevec pvec;
316	unsigned int i, n;
317	pgoff_t index = 0;
318	int err;
319
320	pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
321repeat:
322	n = pagevec_lookup(&pvec, smap, index, PAGEVEC_SIZE);
323	if (!n)
324		return;
325	index = pvec.pages[n - 1]->index + 1;
326
327	for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
328		struct page *page = pvec.pages[i], *dpage;
329		pgoff_t offset = page->index;
330
331		lock_page(page);
332		dpage = find_lock_page(dmap, offset);
333		if (dpage) {
334			/* override existing page on the destination cache */
335			WARN_ON(PageDirty(dpage));
336			nilfs_copy_page(dpage, page, 0);
337			unlock_page(dpage);
338			page_cache_release(dpage);
339		} else {
340			struct page *page2;
341
342			/* move the page to the destination cache */
343			spin_lock_irq(&smap->tree_lock);
344			page2 = radix_tree_delete(&smap->page_tree, offset);
345			WARN_ON(page2 != page);
346
347			smap->nrpages--;
348			spin_unlock_irq(&smap->tree_lock);
349
350			spin_lock_irq(&dmap->tree_lock);
351			err = radix_tree_insert(&dmap->page_tree, offset, page);
352			if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
353				WARN_ON(err == -EEXIST);
354				page->mapping = NULL;
355				page_cache_release(page); /* for cache */
356			} else {
357				page->mapping = dmap;
358				dmap->nrpages++;
359				if (PageDirty(page))
360					radix_tree_tag_set(&dmap->page_tree,
361							   offset,
362							   PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
363			}
364			spin_unlock_irq(&dmap->tree_lock);
365		}
366		unlock_page(page);
367	}
368	pagevec_release(&pvec);
369	cond_resched();
370
371	goto repeat;
372}
373
374/**
375 * nilfs_clear_dirty_pages - discard dirty pages in address space
376 * @mapping: address space with dirty pages for discarding
377 * @silent: suppress [true] or print [false] warning messages
378 */
379void nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping, bool silent)
380{
381	struct pagevec pvec;
382	unsigned int i;
383	pgoff_t index = 0;
384
385	pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
386
387	while (pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY,
388				  PAGEVEC_SIZE)) {
389		for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
390			struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
391
392			lock_page(page);
393			nilfs_clear_dirty_page(page, silent);
394			unlock_page(page);
395		}
396		pagevec_release(&pvec);
397		cond_resched();
398	}
399}
400
401/**
402 * nilfs_clear_dirty_page - discard dirty page
403 * @page: dirty page that will be discarded
404 * @silent: suppress [true] or print [false] warning messages
405 */
406void nilfs_clear_dirty_page(struct page *page, bool silent)
407{
408	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
409	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
410
411	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
412
413	if (!silent) {
414		nilfs_warning(sb, __func__,
415				"discard page: offset %lld, ino %lu",
416				page_offset(page), inode->i_ino);
417	}
418
419	ClearPageUptodate(page);
420	ClearPageMappedToDisk(page);
421
422	if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
423		struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
 
 
 
 
424
425		bh = head = page_buffers(page);
426		do {
427			lock_buffer(bh);
428			if (!silent) {
429				nilfs_warning(sb, __func__,
430					"discard block %llu, size %zu",
431					(u64)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_size);
432			}
433			clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
434			clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
435			clear_buffer_nilfs_volatile(bh);
436			clear_buffer_nilfs_checked(bh);
437			clear_buffer_nilfs_redirected(bh);
438			clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
439			clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
440			unlock_buffer(bh);
441		} while (bh = bh->b_this_page, bh != head);
442	}
443
444	__nilfs_clear_page_dirty(page);
445}
446
447unsigned nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers(struct page *page,
448					unsigned from, unsigned to)
449{
450	unsigned block_start, block_end;
451	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
452	unsigned nc = 0;
453
454	for (bh = head = page_buffers(page), block_start = 0;
455	     bh != head || !block_start;
456	     block_start = block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) {
457		block_end = block_start + bh->b_size;
458		if (block_end > from && block_start < to && !buffer_dirty(bh))
459			nc++;
460	}
461	return nc;
462}
463
464void nilfs_mapping_init(struct address_space *mapping, struct inode *inode,
465			struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
466{
467	mapping->host = inode;
468	mapping->flags = 0;
469	mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
470	mapping->private_data = NULL;
471	mapping->backing_dev_info = bdi;
472	mapping->a_ops = &empty_aops;
473}
474
475/*
476 * NILFS2 needs clear_page_dirty() in the following two cases:
477 *
478 * 1) For B-tree node pages and data pages of the dat/gcdat, NILFS2 clears
479 *    page dirty flags when it copies back pages from the shadow cache
480 *    (gcdat->{i_mapping,i_btnode_cache}) to its original cache
481 *    (dat->{i_mapping,i_btnode_cache}).
482 *
483 * 2) Some B-tree operations like insertion or deletion may dispose buffers
484 *    in dirty state, and this needs to cancel the dirty state of their pages.
485 */
486int __nilfs_clear_page_dirty(struct page *page)
487{
488	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
489
490	if (mapping) {
491		spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
492		if (test_bit(PG_dirty, &page->flags)) {
493			radix_tree_tag_clear(&mapping->page_tree,
494					     page_index(page),
495					     PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
496			spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
497			return clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
498		}
499		spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
500		return 0;
501	}
502	return TestClearPageDirty(page);
503}
504
505/**
506 * nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent - find extent of uncommitted data
507 * @inode: inode
508 * @start_blk: start block offset (in)
509 * @blkoff: start offset of the found extent (out)
510 *
511 * This function searches an extent of buffers marked "delayed" which
512 * starts from a block offset equal to or larger than @start_blk.  If
513 * such an extent was found, this will store the start offset in
514 * @blkoff and return its length in blocks.  Otherwise, zero is
515 * returned.
516 */
517unsigned long nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent(struct inode *inode,
518					    sector_t start_blk,
519					    sector_t *blkoff)
520{
521	unsigned int i;
522	pgoff_t index;
523	unsigned int nblocks_in_page;
524	unsigned long length = 0;
525	sector_t b;
526	struct pagevec pvec;
527	struct page *page;
528
529	if (inode->i_mapping->nrpages == 0)
530		return 0;
531
532	index = start_blk >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
533	nblocks_in_page = 1U << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
534
535	pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
536
537repeat:
538	pvec.nr = find_get_pages_contig(inode->i_mapping, index, PAGEVEC_SIZE,
539					pvec.pages);
540	if (pvec.nr == 0)
541		return length;
542
543	if (length > 0 && pvec.pages[0]->index > index)
544		goto out;
545
546	b = pvec.pages[0]->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
547	i = 0;
548	do {
549		page = pvec.pages[i];
550
551		lock_page(page);
552		if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
553			struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
554
555			bh = head = page_buffers(page);
556			do {
557				if (b < start_blk)
558					continue;
559				if (buffer_delay(bh)) {
560					if (length == 0)
561						*blkoff = b;
562					length++;
563				} else if (length > 0) {
564					goto out_locked;
565				}
566			} while (++b, bh = bh->b_this_page, bh != head);
567		} else {
568			if (length > 0)
569				goto out_locked;
570
571			b += nblocks_in_page;
572		}
573		unlock_page(page);
574
575	} while (++i < pagevec_count(&pvec));
576
577	index = page->index + 1;
578	pagevec_release(&pvec);
579	cond_resched();
580	goto repeat;
581
582out_locked:
583	unlock_page(page);
584out:
585	pagevec_release(&pvec);
586	return length;
587}