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  1/****************************************************************************
  2 * Driver for Solarflare network controllers and boards
  3 * Copyright 2005-2006 Fen Systems Ltd.
  4 * Copyright 2006-2013 Solarflare Communications Inc.
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
  8 * by the Free Software Foundation, incorporated herein by reference.
  9 */
 10
 11#ifndef EF4_IO_H
 12#define EF4_IO_H
 13
 14#include <linux/io.h>
 15#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 16
 17/**************************************************************************
 18 *
 19 * NIC register I/O
 20 *
 21 **************************************************************************
 22 *
 23 * Notes on locking strategy for the Falcon architecture:
 24 *
 25 * Many CSRs are very wide and cannot be read or written atomically.
 26 * Writes from the host are buffered by the Bus Interface Unit (BIU)
 27 * up to 128 bits.  Whenever the host writes part of such a register,
 28 * the BIU collects the written value and does not write to the
 29 * underlying register until all 4 dwords have been written.  A
 30 * similar buffering scheme applies to host access to the NIC's 64-bit
 31 * SRAM.
 32 *
 33 * Writes to different CSRs and 64-bit SRAM words must be serialised,
 34 * since interleaved access can result in lost writes.  We use
 35 * ef4_nic::biu_lock for this.
 36 *
 37 * We also serialise reads from 128-bit CSRs and SRAM with the same
 38 * spinlock.  This may not be necessary, but it doesn't really matter
 39 * as there are no such reads on the fast path.
 40 *
 41 * The DMA descriptor pointers (RX_DESC_UPD and TX_DESC_UPD) are
 42 * 128-bit but are special-cased in the BIU to avoid the need for
 43 * locking in the host:
 44 *
 45 * - They are write-only.
 46 * - The semantics of writing to these registers are such that
 47 *   replacing the low 96 bits with zero does not affect functionality.
 48 * - If the host writes to the last dword address of such a register
 49 *   (i.e. the high 32 bits) the underlying register will always be
 50 *   written.  If the collector and the current write together do not
 51 *   provide values for all 128 bits of the register, the low 96 bits
 52 *   will be written as zero.
 53 * - If the host writes to the address of any other part of such a
 54 *   register while the collector already holds values for some other
 55 *   register, the write is discarded and the collector maintains its
 56 *   current state.
 57 *
 58 * The EF10 architecture exposes very few registers to the host and
 59 * most of them are only 32 bits wide.  The only exceptions are the MC
 60 * doorbell register pair, which has its own latching, and
 61 * TX_DESC_UPD, which works in a similar way to the Falcon
 62 * architecture.
 63 */
 64
 65#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 66#define EF4_USE_QWORD_IO 1
 67#endif
 68
 69#ifdef EF4_USE_QWORD_IO
 70static inline void _ef4_writeq(struct ef4_nic *efx, __le64 value,
 71				  unsigned int reg)
 72{
 73	__raw_writeq((__force u64)value, efx->membase + reg);
 74}
 75static inline __le64 _ef4_readq(struct ef4_nic *efx, unsigned int reg)
 76{
 77	return (__force __le64)__raw_readq(efx->membase + reg);
 78}
 79#endif
 80
 81static inline void _ef4_writed(struct ef4_nic *efx, __le32 value,
 82				  unsigned int reg)
 83{
 84	__raw_writel((__force u32)value, efx->membase + reg);
 85}
 86static inline __le32 _ef4_readd(struct ef4_nic *efx, unsigned int reg)
 87{
 88	return (__force __le32)__raw_readl(efx->membase + reg);
 89}
 90
 91/* Write a normal 128-bit CSR, locking as appropriate. */
 92static inline void ef4_writeo(struct ef4_nic *efx, const ef4_oword_t *value,
 93			      unsigned int reg)
 94{
 95	unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
 96
 97	netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
 98		   "writing register %x with " EF4_OWORD_FMT "\n", reg,
 99		   EF4_OWORD_VAL(*value));
100
101	spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
102#ifdef EF4_USE_QWORD_IO
103	_ef4_writeq(efx, value->u64[0], reg + 0);
104	_ef4_writeq(efx, value->u64[1], reg + 8);
105#else
106	_ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[0], reg + 0);
107	_ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[1], reg + 4);
108	_ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[2], reg + 8);
109	_ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[3], reg + 12);
110#endif
111	mmiowb();
112	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
113}
114
115/* Write 64-bit SRAM through the supplied mapping, locking as appropriate. */
116static inline void ef4_sram_writeq(struct ef4_nic *efx, void __iomem *membase,
117				   const ef4_qword_t *value, unsigned int index)
118{
119	unsigned int addr = index * sizeof(*value);
120	unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
121
122	netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
123		   "writing SRAM address %x with " EF4_QWORD_FMT "\n",
124		   addr, EF4_QWORD_VAL(*value));
125
126	spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
127#ifdef EF4_USE_QWORD_IO
128	__raw_writeq((__force u64)value->u64[0], membase + addr);
129#else
130	__raw_writel((__force u32)value->u32[0], membase + addr);
131	__raw_writel((__force u32)value->u32[1], membase + addr + 4);
132#endif
133	mmiowb();
134	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
135}
136
137/* Write a 32-bit CSR or the last dword of a special 128-bit CSR */
138static inline void ef4_writed(struct ef4_nic *efx, const ef4_dword_t *value,
139			      unsigned int reg)
140{
141	netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
142		   "writing register %x with "EF4_DWORD_FMT"\n",
143		   reg, EF4_DWORD_VAL(*value));
144
145	/* No lock required */
146	_ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[0], reg);
147}
148
149/* Read a 128-bit CSR, locking as appropriate. */
150static inline void ef4_reado(struct ef4_nic *efx, ef4_oword_t *value,
151			     unsigned int reg)
152{
153	unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
154
155	spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
156	value->u32[0] = _ef4_readd(efx, reg + 0);
157	value->u32[1] = _ef4_readd(efx, reg + 4);
158	value->u32[2] = _ef4_readd(efx, reg + 8);
159	value->u32[3] = _ef4_readd(efx, reg + 12);
160	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
161
162	netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
163		   "read from register %x, got " EF4_OWORD_FMT "\n", reg,
164		   EF4_OWORD_VAL(*value));
165}
166
167/* Read 64-bit SRAM through the supplied mapping, locking as appropriate. */
168static inline void ef4_sram_readq(struct ef4_nic *efx, void __iomem *membase,
169				  ef4_qword_t *value, unsigned int index)
170{
171	unsigned int addr = index * sizeof(*value);
172	unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
173
174	spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
175#ifdef EF4_USE_QWORD_IO
176	value->u64[0] = (__force __le64)__raw_readq(membase + addr);
177#else
178	value->u32[0] = (__force __le32)__raw_readl(membase + addr);
179	value->u32[1] = (__force __le32)__raw_readl(membase + addr + 4);
180#endif
181	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
182
183	netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
184		   "read from SRAM address %x, got "EF4_QWORD_FMT"\n",
185		   addr, EF4_QWORD_VAL(*value));
186}
187
188/* Read a 32-bit CSR or SRAM */
189static inline void ef4_readd(struct ef4_nic *efx, ef4_dword_t *value,
190				unsigned int reg)
191{
192	value->u32[0] = _ef4_readd(efx, reg);
193	netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
194		   "read from register %x, got "EF4_DWORD_FMT"\n",
195		   reg, EF4_DWORD_VAL(*value));
196}
197
198/* Write a 128-bit CSR forming part of a table */
199static inline void
200ef4_writeo_table(struct ef4_nic *efx, const ef4_oword_t *value,
201		 unsigned int reg, unsigned int index)
202{
203	ef4_writeo(efx, value, reg + index * sizeof(ef4_oword_t));
204}
205
206/* Read a 128-bit CSR forming part of a table */
207static inline void ef4_reado_table(struct ef4_nic *efx, ef4_oword_t *value,
208				     unsigned int reg, unsigned int index)
209{
210	ef4_reado(efx, value, reg + index * sizeof(ef4_oword_t));
211}
212
213/* Page size used as step between per-VI registers */
214#define EF4_VI_PAGE_SIZE 0x2000
215
216/* Calculate offset to page-mapped register */
217#define EF4_PAGED_REG(page, reg) \
218	((page) * EF4_VI_PAGE_SIZE + (reg))
219
220/* Write the whole of RX_DESC_UPD or TX_DESC_UPD */
221static inline void _ef4_writeo_page(struct ef4_nic *efx, ef4_oword_t *value,
222				    unsigned int reg, unsigned int page)
223{
224	reg = EF4_PAGED_REG(page, reg);
225
226	netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
227		   "writing register %x with " EF4_OWORD_FMT "\n", reg,
228		   EF4_OWORD_VAL(*value));
229
230#ifdef EF4_USE_QWORD_IO
231	_ef4_writeq(efx, value->u64[0], reg + 0);
232	_ef4_writeq(efx, value->u64[1], reg + 8);
233#else
234	_ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[0], reg + 0);
235	_ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[1], reg + 4);
236	_ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[2], reg + 8);
237	_ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[3], reg + 12);
238#endif
239}
240#define ef4_writeo_page(efx, value, reg, page)				\
241	_ef4_writeo_page(efx, value,					\
242			 reg +						\
243			 BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((reg) != 0x830 && (reg) != 0xa10), \
244			 page)
245
246/* Write a page-mapped 32-bit CSR (EVQ_RPTR, EVQ_TMR (EF10), or the
247 * high bits of RX_DESC_UPD or TX_DESC_UPD)
248 */
249static inline void
250_ef4_writed_page(struct ef4_nic *efx, const ef4_dword_t *value,
251		 unsigned int reg, unsigned int page)
252{
253	ef4_writed(efx, value, EF4_PAGED_REG(page, reg));
254}
255#define ef4_writed_page(efx, value, reg, page)				\
256	_ef4_writed_page(efx, value,					\
257			 reg +						\
258			 BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((reg) != 0x400 &&		\
259					   (reg) != 0x420 &&		\
260					   (reg) != 0x830 &&		\
261					   (reg) != 0x83c &&		\
262					   (reg) != 0xa18 &&		\
263					   (reg) != 0xa1c),		\
264			 page)
265
266/* Write TIMER_COMMAND.  This is a page-mapped 32-bit CSR, but a bug
267 * in the BIU means that writes to TIMER_COMMAND[0] invalidate the
268 * collector register.
269 */
270static inline void _ef4_writed_page_locked(struct ef4_nic *efx,
271					   const ef4_dword_t *value,
272					   unsigned int reg,
273					   unsigned int page)
274{
275	unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
276
277	if (page == 0) {
278		spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
279		ef4_writed(efx, value, EF4_PAGED_REG(page, reg));
280		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
281	} else {
282		ef4_writed(efx, value, EF4_PAGED_REG(page, reg));
283	}
284}
285#define ef4_writed_page_locked(efx, value, reg, page)			\
286	_ef4_writed_page_locked(efx, value,				\
287				reg + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((reg) != 0x420), \
288				page)
289
290#endif /* EF4_IO_H */