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1/*
2 * at91_can.c - CAN network driver for AT91 SoC CAN controller
3 *
4 * (C) 2007 by Hans J. Koch <hjk@hansjkoch.de>
5 * (C) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 by Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de>
6 *
7 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
8 * Public License ("GPL") version 2 as distributed in the 'COPYING'
9 * file from the main directory of the linux kernel source.
10 *
11 */
12
13#include <linux/clk.h>
14#include <linux/errno.h>
15#include <linux/if_arp.h>
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/netdevice.h>
20#include <linux/of.h>
21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
22#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
23#include <linux/skbuff.h>
24#include <linux/spinlock.h>
25#include <linux/string.h>
26#include <linux/types.h>
27
28#include <linux/can/dev.h>
29#include <linux/can/error.h>
30#include <linux/can/led.h>
31
32#define AT91_MB_MASK(i) ((1 << (i)) - 1)
33
34/* Common registers */
35enum at91_reg {
36 AT91_MR = 0x000,
37 AT91_IER = 0x004,
38 AT91_IDR = 0x008,
39 AT91_IMR = 0x00C,
40 AT91_SR = 0x010,
41 AT91_BR = 0x014,
42 AT91_TIM = 0x018,
43 AT91_TIMESTP = 0x01C,
44 AT91_ECR = 0x020,
45 AT91_TCR = 0x024,
46 AT91_ACR = 0x028,
47};
48
49/* Mailbox registers (0 <= i <= 15) */
50#define AT91_MMR(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x200 + ((i) * 0x20))
51#define AT91_MAM(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x204 + ((i) * 0x20))
52#define AT91_MID(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x208 + ((i) * 0x20))
53#define AT91_MFID(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x20C + ((i) * 0x20))
54#define AT91_MSR(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x210 + ((i) * 0x20))
55#define AT91_MDL(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x214 + ((i) * 0x20))
56#define AT91_MDH(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x218 + ((i) * 0x20))
57#define AT91_MCR(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x21C + ((i) * 0x20))
58
59/* Register bits */
60#define AT91_MR_CANEN BIT(0)
61#define AT91_MR_LPM BIT(1)
62#define AT91_MR_ABM BIT(2)
63#define AT91_MR_OVL BIT(3)
64#define AT91_MR_TEOF BIT(4)
65#define AT91_MR_TTM BIT(5)
66#define AT91_MR_TIMFRZ BIT(6)
67#define AT91_MR_DRPT BIT(7)
68
69#define AT91_SR_RBSY BIT(29)
70
71#define AT91_MMR_PRIO_SHIFT (16)
72
73#define AT91_MID_MIDE BIT(29)
74
75#define AT91_MSR_MRTR BIT(20)
76#define AT91_MSR_MABT BIT(22)
77#define AT91_MSR_MRDY BIT(23)
78#define AT91_MSR_MMI BIT(24)
79
80#define AT91_MCR_MRTR BIT(20)
81#define AT91_MCR_MTCR BIT(23)
82
83/* Mailbox Modes */
84enum at91_mb_mode {
85 AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED = 0,
86 AT91_MB_MODE_RX = 1,
87 AT91_MB_MODE_RX_OVRWR = 2,
88 AT91_MB_MODE_TX = 3,
89 AT91_MB_MODE_CONSUMER = 4,
90 AT91_MB_MODE_PRODUCER = 5,
91};
92
93/* Interrupt mask bits */
94#define AT91_IRQ_ERRA (1 << 16)
95#define AT91_IRQ_WARN (1 << 17)
96#define AT91_IRQ_ERRP (1 << 18)
97#define AT91_IRQ_BOFF (1 << 19)
98#define AT91_IRQ_SLEEP (1 << 20)
99#define AT91_IRQ_WAKEUP (1 << 21)
100#define AT91_IRQ_TOVF (1 << 22)
101#define AT91_IRQ_TSTP (1 << 23)
102#define AT91_IRQ_CERR (1 << 24)
103#define AT91_IRQ_SERR (1 << 25)
104#define AT91_IRQ_AERR (1 << 26)
105#define AT91_IRQ_FERR (1 << 27)
106#define AT91_IRQ_BERR (1 << 28)
107
108#define AT91_IRQ_ERR_ALL (0x1fff0000)
109#define AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME (AT91_IRQ_CERR | AT91_IRQ_SERR | \
110 AT91_IRQ_AERR | AT91_IRQ_FERR | AT91_IRQ_BERR)
111#define AT91_IRQ_ERR_LINE (AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | \
112 AT91_IRQ_ERRP | AT91_IRQ_BOFF)
113
114#define AT91_IRQ_ALL (0x1fffffff)
115
116enum at91_devtype {
117 AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9263,
118 AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9X5,
119};
120
121struct at91_devtype_data {
122 unsigned int rx_first;
123 unsigned int rx_split;
124 unsigned int rx_last;
125 unsigned int tx_shift;
126 enum at91_devtype type;
127};
128
129struct at91_priv {
130 struct can_priv can; /* must be the first member! */
131 struct napi_struct napi;
132
133 void __iomem *reg_base;
134
135 u32 reg_sr;
136 unsigned int tx_next;
137 unsigned int tx_echo;
138 unsigned int rx_next;
139 struct at91_devtype_data devtype_data;
140
141 struct clk *clk;
142 struct at91_can_data *pdata;
143
144 canid_t mb0_id;
145};
146
147static const struct at91_devtype_data at91_at91sam9263_data = {
148 .rx_first = 1,
149 .rx_split = 8,
150 .rx_last = 11,
151 .tx_shift = 2,
152 .type = AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9263,
153};
154
155static const struct at91_devtype_data at91_at91sam9x5_data = {
156 .rx_first = 0,
157 .rx_split = 4,
158 .rx_last = 5,
159 .tx_shift = 1,
160 .type = AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9X5,
161};
162
163static const struct can_bittiming_const at91_bittiming_const = {
164 .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
165 .tseg1_min = 4,
166 .tseg1_max = 16,
167 .tseg2_min = 2,
168 .tseg2_max = 8,
169 .sjw_max = 4,
170 .brp_min = 2,
171 .brp_max = 128,
172 .brp_inc = 1,
173};
174
175#define AT91_IS(_model) \
176static inline int at91_is_sam##_model(const struct at91_priv *priv) \
177{ \
178 return priv->devtype_data.type == AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM##_model; \
179}
180
181AT91_IS(9263);
182AT91_IS(9X5);
183
184static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_first(const struct at91_priv *priv)
185{
186 return priv->devtype_data.rx_first;
187}
188
189static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
190{
191 return priv->devtype_data.rx_last;
192}
193
194static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_split(const struct at91_priv *priv)
195{
196 return priv->devtype_data.rx_split;
197}
198
199static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_num(const struct at91_priv *priv)
200{
201 return get_mb_rx_last(priv) - get_mb_rx_first(priv) + 1;
202}
203
204static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_low_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
205{
206 return get_mb_rx_split(priv) - 1;
207}
208
209static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_low_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
210{
211 return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_split(priv)) &
212 ~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_first(priv));
213}
214
215static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_shift(const struct at91_priv *priv)
216{
217 return priv->devtype_data.tx_shift;
218}
219
220static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_num(const struct at91_priv *priv)
221{
222 return 1 << get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
223}
224
225static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_first(const struct at91_priv *priv)
226{
227 return get_mb_rx_last(priv) + 1;
228}
229
230static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
231{
232 return get_mb_tx_first(priv) + get_mb_tx_num(priv) - 1;
233}
234
235static inline unsigned int get_next_prio_shift(const struct at91_priv *priv)
236{
237 return get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
238}
239
240static inline unsigned int get_next_prio_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
241{
242 return 0xf << get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
243}
244
245static inline unsigned int get_next_mb_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
246{
247 return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_shift(priv));
248}
249
250static inline unsigned int get_next_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
251{
252 return get_next_mb_mask(priv) | get_next_prio_mask(priv);
253}
254
255static inline unsigned int get_irq_mb_rx(const struct at91_priv *priv)
256{
257 return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_last(priv) + 1) &
258 ~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_first(priv));
259}
260
261static inline unsigned int get_irq_mb_tx(const struct at91_priv *priv)
262{
263 return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_last(priv) + 1) &
264 ~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_first(priv));
265}
266
267static inline unsigned int get_tx_next_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv)
268{
269 return (priv->tx_next & get_next_mb_mask(priv)) + get_mb_tx_first(priv);
270}
271
272static inline unsigned int get_tx_next_prio(const struct at91_priv *priv)
273{
274 return (priv->tx_next >> get_next_prio_shift(priv)) & 0xf;
275}
276
277static inline unsigned int get_tx_echo_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv)
278{
279 return (priv->tx_echo & get_next_mb_mask(priv)) + get_mb_tx_first(priv);
280}
281
282static inline u32 at91_read(const struct at91_priv *priv, enum at91_reg reg)
283{
284 return readl_relaxed(priv->reg_base + reg);
285}
286
287static inline void at91_write(const struct at91_priv *priv, enum at91_reg reg,
288 u32 value)
289{
290 writel_relaxed(value, priv->reg_base + reg);
291}
292
293static inline void set_mb_mode_prio(const struct at91_priv *priv,
294 unsigned int mb, enum at91_mb_mode mode, int prio)
295{
296 at91_write(priv, AT91_MMR(mb), (mode << 24) | (prio << 16));
297}
298
299static inline void set_mb_mode(const struct at91_priv *priv, unsigned int mb,
300 enum at91_mb_mode mode)
301{
302 set_mb_mode_prio(priv, mb, mode, 0);
303}
304
305static inline u32 at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(canid_t can_id)
306{
307 u32 reg_mid;
308
309 if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
310 reg_mid = (can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) | AT91_MID_MIDE;
311 else
312 reg_mid = (can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
313
314 return reg_mid;
315}
316
317static void at91_setup_mailboxes(struct net_device *dev)
318{
319 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
320 unsigned int i;
321 u32 reg_mid;
322
323 /*
324 * Due to a chip bug (errata 50.2.6.3 & 50.3.5.3) the first
325 * mailbox is disabled. The next 11 mailboxes are used as a
326 * reception FIFO. The last mailbox is configured with
327 * overwrite option. The overwrite flag indicates a FIFO
328 * overflow.
329 */
330 reg_mid = at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(priv->mb0_id);
331 for (i = 0; i < get_mb_rx_first(priv); i++) {
332 set_mb_mode(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED);
333 at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(i), reg_mid);
334 at91_write(priv, AT91_MCR(i), 0x0); /* clear dlc */
335 }
336
337 for (i = get_mb_rx_first(priv); i < get_mb_rx_last(priv); i++)
338 set_mb_mode(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_RX);
339 set_mb_mode(priv, get_mb_rx_last(priv), AT91_MB_MODE_RX_OVRWR);
340
341 /* reset acceptance mask and id register */
342 for (i = get_mb_rx_first(priv); i <= get_mb_rx_last(priv); i++) {
343 at91_write(priv, AT91_MAM(i), 0x0);
344 at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(i), AT91_MID_MIDE);
345 }
346
347 /* The last 4 mailboxes are used for transmitting. */
348 for (i = get_mb_tx_first(priv); i <= get_mb_tx_last(priv); i++)
349 set_mb_mode_prio(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_TX, 0);
350
351 /* Reset tx and rx helper pointers */
352 priv->tx_next = priv->tx_echo = 0;
353 priv->rx_next = get_mb_rx_first(priv);
354}
355
356static int at91_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev)
357{
358 const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
359 const struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
360 u32 reg_br;
361
362 reg_br = ((priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) ? 1 << 24 : 0) |
363 ((bt->brp - 1) << 16) | ((bt->sjw - 1) << 12) |
364 ((bt->prop_seg - 1) << 8) | ((bt->phase_seg1 - 1) << 4) |
365 ((bt->phase_seg2 - 1) << 0);
366
367 netdev_info(dev, "writing AT91_BR: 0x%08x\n", reg_br);
368
369 at91_write(priv, AT91_BR, reg_br);
370
371 return 0;
372}
373
374static int at91_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev,
375 struct can_berr_counter *bec)
376{
377 const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
378 u32 reg_ecr = at91_read(priv, AT91_ECR);
379
380 bec->rxerr = reg_ecr & 0xff;
381 bec->txerr = reg_ecr >> 16;
382
383 return 0;
384}
385
386static void at91_chip_start(struct net_device *dev)
387{
388 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
389 u32 reg_mr, reg_ier;
390
391 /* disable interrupts */
392 at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
393
394 /* disable chip */
395 reg_mr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MR);
396 at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr & ~AT91_MR_CANEN);
397
398 at91_set_bittiming(dev);
399 at91_setup_mailboxes(dev);
400
401 /* enable chip */
402 if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
403 reg_mr = AT91_MR_CANEN | AT91_MR_ABM;
404 else
405 reg_mr = AT91_MR_CANEN;
406 at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr);
407
408 priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
409
410 /* Enable interrupts */
411 reg_ier = get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERRP | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME;
412 at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
413 at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
414}
415
416static void at91_chip_stop(struct net_device *dev, enum can_state state)
417{
418 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
419 u32 reg_mr;
420
421 /* disable interrupts */
422 at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
423
424 reg_mr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MR);
425 at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr & ~AT91_MR_CANEN);
426
427 priv->can.state = state;
428}
429
430/*
431 * theory of operation:
432 *
433 * According to the datasheet priority 0 is the highest priority, 15
434 * is the lowest. If two mailboxes have the same priority level the
435 * message of the mailbox with the lowest number is sent first.
436 *
437 * We use the first TX mailbox (AT91_MB_TX_FIRST) with prio 0, then
438 * the next mailbox with prio 0, and so on, until all mailboxes are
439 * used. Then we start from the beginning with mailbox
440 * AT91_MB_TX_FIRST, but with prio 1, mailbox AT91_MB_TX_FIRST + 1
441 * prio 1. When we reach the last mailbox with prio 15, we have to
442 * stop sending, waiting for all messages to be delivered, then start
443 * again with mailbox AT91_MB_TX_FIRST prio 0.
444 *
445 * We use the priv->tx_next as counter for the next transmission
446 * mailbox, but without the offset AT91_MB_TX_FIRST. The lower bits
447 * encode the mailbox number, the upper 4 bits the mailbox priority:
448 *
449 * priv->tx_next = (prio << get_next_prio_shift(priv)) |
450 * (mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
451 *
452 */
453static netdev_tx_t at91_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
454{
455 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
456 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
457 struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
458 unsigned int mb, prio;
459 u32 reg_mid, reg_mcr;
460
461 if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(dev, skb))
462 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
463
464 mb = get_tx_next_mb(priv);
465 prio = get_tx_next_prio(priv);
466
467 if (unlikely(!(at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb)) & AT91_MSR_MRDY))) {
468 netif_stop_queue(dev);
469
470 netdev_err(dev, "BUG! TX buffer full when queue awake!\n");
471 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
472 }
473 reg_mid = at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(cf->can_id);
474 reg_mcr = ((cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) ? AT91_MCR_MRTR : 0) |
475 (cf->can_dlc << 16) | AT91_MCR_MTCR;
476
477 /* disable MB while writing ID (see datasheet) */
478 set_mb_mode(priv, mb, AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED);
479 at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(mb), reg_mid);
480 set_mb_mode_prio(priv, mb, AT91_MB_MODE_TX, prio);
481
482 at91_write(priv, AT91_MDL(mb), *(u32 *)(cf->data + 0));
483 at91_write(priv, AT91_MDH(mb), *(u32 *)(cf->data + 4));
484
485 /* This triggers transmission */
486 at91_write(priv, AT91_MCR(mb), reg_mcr);
487
488 stats->tx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
489
490 /* _NOTE_: subtract AT91_MB_TX_FIRST offset from mb! */
491 can_put_echo_skb(skb, dev, mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
492
493 /*
494 * we have to stop the queue and deliver all messages in case
495 * of a prio+mb counter wrap around. This is the case if
496 * tx_next buffer prio and mailbox equals 0.
497 *
498 * also stop the queue if next buffer is still in use
499 * (== not ready)
500 */
501 priv->tx_next++;
502 if (!(at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(get_tx_next_mb(priv))) &
503 AT91_MSR_MRDY) ||
504 (priv->tx_next & get_next_mask(priv)) == 0)
505 netif_stop_queue(dev);
506
507 /* Enable interrupt for this mailbox */
508 at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, 1 << mb);
509
510 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
511}
512
513/**
514 * at91_activate_rx_low - activate lower rx mailboxes
515 * @priv: a91 context
516 *
517 * Reenables the lower mailboxes for reception of new CAN messages
518 */
519static inline void at91_activate_rx_low(const struct at91_priv *priv)
520{
521 u32 mask = get_mb_rx_low_mask(priv);
522 at91_write(priv, AT91_TCR, mask);
523}
524
525/**
526 * at91_activate_rx_mb - reactive single rx mailbox
527 * @priv: a91 context
528 * @mb: mailbox to reactivate
529 *
530 * Reenables given mailbox for reception of new CAN messages
531 */
532static inline void at91_activate_rx_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv,
533 unsigned int mb)
534{
535 u32 mask = 1 << mb;
536 at91_write(priv, AT91_TCR, mask);
537}
538
539/**
540 * at91_rx_overflow_err - send error frame due to rx overflow
541 * @dev: net device
542 */
543static void at91_rx_overflow_err(struct net_device *dev)
544{
545 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
546 struct sk_buff *skb;
547 struct can_frame *cf;
548
549 netdev_dbg(dev, "RX buffer overflow\n");
550 stats->rx_over_errors++;
551 stats->rx_errors++;
552
553 skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
554 if (unlikely(!skb))
555 return;
556
557 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
558 cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
559
560 stats->rx_packets++;
561 stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
562 netif_receive_skb(skb);
563}
564
565/**
566 * at91_read_mb - read CAN msg from mailbox (lowlevel impl)
567 * @dev: net device
568 * @mb: mailbox number to read from
569 * @cf: can frame where to store message
570 *
571 * Reads a CAN message from the given mailbox and stores data into
572 * given can frame. "mb" and "cf" must be valid.
573 */
574static void at91_read_mb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mb,
575 struct can_frame *cf)
576{
577 const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
578 u32 reg_msr, reg_mid;
579
580 reg_mid = at91_read(priv, AT91_MID(mb));
581 if (reg_mid & AT91_MID_MIDE)
582 cf->can_id = ((reg_mid >> 0) & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
583 else
584 cf->can_id = (reg_mid >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK;
585
586 reg_msr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb));
587 cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc((reg_msr >> 16) & 0xf);
588
589 if (reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MRTR)
590 cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
591 else {
592 *(u32 *)(cf->data + 0) = at91_read(priv, AT91_MDL(mb));
593 *(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = at91_read(priv, AT91_MDH(mb));
594 }
595
596 /* allow RX of extended frames */
597 at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(mb), AT91_MID_MIDE);
598
599 if (unlikely(mb == get_mb_rx_last(priv) && reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MMI))
600 at91_rx_overflow_err(dev);
601}
602
603/**
604 * at91_read_msg - read CAN message from mailbox
605 * @dev: net device
606 * @mb: mail box to read from
607 *
608 * Reads a CAN message from given mailbox, and put into linux network
609 * RX queue, does all housekeeping chores (stats, ...)
610 */
611static void at91_read_msg(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mb)
612{
613 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
614 struct can_frame *cf;
615 struct sk_buff *skb;
616
617 skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, &cf);
618 if (unlikely(!skb)) {
619 stats->rx_dropped++;
620 return;
621 }
622
623 at91_read_mb(dev, mb, cf);
624
625 stats->rx_packets++;
626 stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
627 netif_receive_skb(skb);
628
629 can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX);
630}
631
632/**
633 * at91_poll_rx - read multiple CAN messages from mailboxes
634 * @dev: net device
635 * @quota: max number of pkgs we're allowed to receive
636 *
637 * Theory of Operation:
638 *
639 * About 3/4 of the mailboxes (get_mb_rx_first()...get_mb_rx_last())
640 * on the chip are reserved for RX. We split them into 2 groups. The
641 * lower group ranges from get_mb_rx_first() to get_mb_rx_low_last().
642 *
643 * Like it or not, but the chip always saves a received CAN message
644 * into the first free mailbox it finds (starting with the
645 * lowest). This makes it very difficult to read the messages in the
646 * right order from the chip. This is how we work around that problem:
647 *
648 * The first message goes into mb nr. 1 and issues an interrupt. All
649 * rx ints are disabled in the interrupt handler and a napi poll is
650 * scheduled. We read the mailbox, but do _not_ reenable the mb (to
651 * receive another message).
652 *
653 * lower mbxs upper
654 * ____^______ __^__
655 * / \ / \
656 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-++-+-+-+-+
657 * | |x|x|x|x|x|x|x|| | | | |
658 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-++-+-+-+-+
659 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 \ mail
660 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 / box
661 * ^
662 * |
663 * \
664 * unused, due to chip bug
665 *
666 * The variable priv->rx_next points to the next mailbox to read a
667 * message from. As long we're in the lower mailboxes we just read the
668 * mailbox but not reenable it.
669 *
670 * With completion of the last of the lower mailboxes, we reenable the
671 * whole first group, but continue to look for filled mailboxes in the
672 * upper mailboxes. Imagine the second group like overflow mailboxes,
673 * which takes CAN messages if the lower goup is full. While in the
674 * upper group we reenable the mailbox right after reading it. Giving
675 * the chip more room to store messages.
676 *
677 * After finishing we look again in the lower group if we've still
678 * quota.
679 *
680 */
681static int at91_poll_rx(struct net_device *dev, int quota)
682{
683 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
684 u32 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
685 const unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)®_sr;
686 unsigned int mb;
687 int received = 0;
688
689 if (priv->rx_next > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv) &&
690 reg_sr & get_mb_rx_low_mask(priv))
691 netdev_info(dev,
692 "order of incoming frames cannot be guaranteed\n");
693
694 again:
695 for (mb = find_next_bit(addr, get_mb_tx_first(priv), priv->rx_next);
696 mb < get_mb_tx_first(priv) && quota > 0;
697 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR),
698 mb = find_next_bit(addr, get_mb_tx_first(priv), ++priv->rx_next)) {
699 at91_read_msg(dev, mb);
700
701 /* reactivate mailboxes */
702 if (mb == get_mb_rx_low_last(priv))
703 /* all lower mailboxed, if just finished it */
704 at91_activate_rx_low(priv);
705 else if (mb > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv))
706 /* only the mailbox we read */
707 at91_activate_rx_mb(priv, mb);
708
709 received++;
710 quota--;
711 }
712
713 /* upper group completed, look again in lower */
714 if (priv->rx_next > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv) &&
715 mb > get_mb_rx_last(priv)) {
716 priv->rx_next = get_mb_rx_first(priv);
717 if (quota > 0)
718 goto again;
719 }
720
721 return received;
722}
723
724static void at91_poll_err_frame(struct net_device *dev,
725 struct can_frame *cf, u32 reg_sr)
726{
727 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
728
729 /* CRC error */
730 if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_CERR) {
731 netdev_dbg(dev, "CERR irq\n");
732 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
733 priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
734 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
735 }
736
737 /* Stuffing Error */
738 if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_SERR) {
739 netdev_dbg(dev, "SERR irq\n");
740 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
741 priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
742 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
743 cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
744 }
745
746 /* Acknowledgement Error */
747 if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_AERR) {
748 netdev_dbg(dev, "AERR irq\n");
749 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
750 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_ACK;
751 }
752
753 /* Form error */
754 if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_FERR) {
755 netdev_dbg(dev, "FERR irq\n");
756 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
757 priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
758 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
759 cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
760 }
761
762 /* Bit Error */
763 if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_BERR) {
764 netdev_dbg(dev, "BERR irq\n");
765 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
766 priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
767 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
768 cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
769 }
770}
771
772static int at91_poll_err(struct net_device *dev, int quota, u32 reg_sr)
773{
774 struct sk_buff *skb;
775 struct can_frame *cf;
776
777 if (quota == 0)
778 return 0;
779
780 skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
781 if (unlikely(!skb))
782 return 0;
783
784 at91_poll_err_frame(dev, cf, reg_sr);
785
786 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
787 dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
788 netif_receive_skb(skb);
789
790 return 1;
791}
792
793static int at91_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
794{
795 struct net_device *dev = napi->dev;
796 const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
797 u32 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
798 int work_done = 0;
799
800 if (reg_sr & get_irq_mb_rx(priv))
801 work_done += at91_poll_rx(dev, quota - work_done);
802
803 /*
804 * The error bits are clear on read,
805 * so use saved value from irq handler.
806 */
807 reg_sr |= priv->reg_sr;
808 if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME)
809 work_done += at91_poll_err(dev, quota - work_done, reg_sr);
810
811 if (work_done < quota) {
812 /* enable IRQs for frame errors and all mailboxes >= rx_next */
813 u32 reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME;
814 reg_ier |= get_irq_mb_rx(priv) & ~AT91_MB_MASK(priv->rx_next);
815
816 napi_complete_done(napi, work_done);
817 at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
818 }
819
820 return work_done;
821}
822
823/*
824 * theory of operation:
825 *
826 * priv->tx_echo holds the number of the oldest can_frame put for
827 * transmission into the hardware, but not yet ACKed by the CAN tx
828 * complete IRQ.
829 *
830 * We iterate from priv->tx_echo to priv->tx_next and check if the
831 * packet has been transmitted, echo it back to the CAN framework. If
832 * we discover a not yet transmitted package, stop looking for more.
833 *
834 */
835static void at91_irq_tx(struct net_device *dev, u32 reg_sr)
836{
837 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
838 u32 reg_msr;
839 unsigned int mb;
840
841 /* masking of reg_sr not needed, already done by at91_irq */
842
843 for (/* nix */; (priv->tx_next - priv->tx_echo) > 0; priv->tx_echo++) {
844 mb = get_tx_echo_mb(priv);
845
846 /* no event in mailbox? */
847 if (!(reg_sr & (1 << mb)))
848 break;
849
850 /* Disable irq for this TX mailbox */
851 at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, 1 << mb);
852
853 /*
854 * only echo if mailbox signals us a transfer
855 * complete (MSR_MRDY). Otherwise it's a tansfer
856 * abort. "can_bus_off()" takes care about the skbs
857 * parked in the echo queue.
858 */
859 reg_msr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb));
860 if (likely(reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MRDY &&
861 ~reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MABT)) {
862 /* _NOTE_: subtract AT91_MB_TX_FIRST offset from mb! */
863 can_get_echo_skb(dev, mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
864 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
865 can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
866 }
867 }
868
869 /*
870 * restart queue if we don't have a wrap around but restart if
871 * we get a TX int for the last can frame directly before a
872 * wrap around.
873 */
874 if ((priv->tx_next & get_next_mask(priv)) != 0 ||
875 (priv->tx_echo & get_next_mask(priv)) == 0)
876 netif_wake_queue(dev);
877}
878
879static void at91_irq_err_state(struct net_device *dev,
880 struct can_frame *cf, enum can_state new_state)
881{
882 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
883 u32 reg_idr = 0, reg_ier = 0;
884 struct can_berr_counter bec;
885
886 at91_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec);
887
888 switch (priv->can.state) {
889 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
890 /*
891 * from: ERROR_ACTIVE
892 * to : ERROR_WARNING, ERROR_PASSIVE, BUS_OFF
893 * => : there was a warning int
894 */
895 if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING &&
896 new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
897 netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Warning IRQ\n");
898 priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++;
899
900 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
901 cf->data[1] = (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ?
902 CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING :
903 CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
904 }
905 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING: /* fallthrough */
906 /*
907 * from: ERROR_ACTIVE, ERROR_WARNING
908 * to : ERROR_PASSIVE, BUS_OFF
909 * => : error passive int
910 */
911 if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE &&
912 new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
913 netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Passive IRQ\n");
914 priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
915
916 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
917 cf->data[1] = (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ?
918 CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE :
919 CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
920 }
921 break;
922 case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
923 /*
924 * from: BUS_OFF
925 * to : ERROR_ACTIVE, ERROR_WARNING, ERROR_PASSIVE
926 */
927 if (new_state <= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE) {
928 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_RESTARTED;
929
930 netdev_dbg(dev, "restarted\n");
931 priv->can.can_stats.restarts++;
932
933 netif_carrier_on(dev);
934 netif_wake_queue(dev);
935 }
936 break;
937 default:
938 break;
939 }
940
941
942 /* process state changes depending on the new state */
943 switch (new_state) {
944 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
945 /*
946 * actually we want to enable AT91_IRQ_WARN here, but
947 * it screws up the system under certain
948 * circumstances. so just enable AT91_IRQ_ERRP, thus
949 * the "fallthrough"
950 */
951 netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Active\n");
952 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
953 cf->data[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_ACTIVE;
954 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING: /* fallthrough */
955 reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
956 reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_ERRP;
957 break;
958 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE:
959 reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_ERRP;
960 reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
961 break;
962 case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
963 reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_ERRP |
964 AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
965 reg_ier = 0;
966
967 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
968
969 netdev_dbg(dev, "bus-off\n");
970 netif_carrier_off(dev);
971 priv->can.can_stats.bus_off++;
972
973 /* turn off chip, if restart is disabled */
974 if (!priv->can.restart_ms) {
975 at91_chip_stop(dev, CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF);
976 return;
977 }
978 break;
979 default:
980 break;
981 }
982
983 at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, reg_idr);
984 at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
985}
986
987static int at91_get_state_by_bec(const struct net_device *dev,
988 enum can_state *state)
989{
990 struct can_berr_counter bec;
991 int err;
992
993 err = at91_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec);
994 if (err)
995 return err;
996
997 if (bec.txerr < 96 && bec.rxerr < 96)
998 *state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
999 else if (bec.txerr < 128 && bec.rxerr < 128)
1000 *state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
1001 else if (bec.txerr < 256 && bec.rxerr < 256)
1002 *state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
1003 else
1004 *state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
1005
1006 return 0;
1007}
1008
1009
1010static void at91_irq_err(struct net_device *dev)
1011{
1012 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1013 struct sk_buff *skb;
1014 struct can_frame *cf;
1015 enum can_state new_state;
1016 u32 reg_sr;
1017 int err;
1018
1019 if (at91_is_sam9263(priv)) {
1020 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
1021
1022 /* we need to look at the unmasked reg_sr */
1023 if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_BOFF))
1024 new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
1025 else if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERRP))
1026 new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
1027 else if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_WARN))
1028 new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
1029 else if (likely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERRA))
1030 new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1031 else {
1032 netdev_err(dev, "BUG! hardware in undefined state\n");
1033 return;
1034 }
1035 } else {
1036 err = at91_get_state_by_bec(dev, &new_state);
1037 if (err)
1038 return;
1039 }
1040
1041 /* state hasn't changed */
1042 if (likely(new_state == priv->can.state))
1043 return;
1044
1045 skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
1046 if (unlikely(!skb))
1047 return;
1048
1049 at91_irq_err_state(dev, cf, new_state);
1050
1051 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1052 dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
1053 netif_rx(skb);
1054
1055 priv->can.state = new_state;
1056}
1057
1058/*
1059 * interrupt handler
1060 */
1061static irqreturn_t at91_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
1062{
1063 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1064 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1065 irqreturn_t handled = IRQ_NONE;
1066 u32 reg_sr, reg_imr;
1067
1068 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
1069 reg_imr = at91_read(priv, AT91_IMR);
1070
1071 /* Ignore masked interrupts */
1072 reg_sr &= reg_imr;
1073 if (!reg_sr)
1074 goto exit;
1075
1076 handled = IRQ_HANDLED;
1077
1078 /* Receive or error interrupt? -> napi */
1079 if (reg_sr & (get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME)) {
1080 /*
1081 * The error bits are clear on read,
1082 * save for later use.
1083 */
1084 priv->reg_sr = reg_sr;
1085 at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR,
1086 get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME);
1087 napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
1088 }
1089
1090 /* Transmission complete interrupt */
1091 if (reg_sr & get_irq_mb_tx(priv))
1092 at91_irq_tx(dev, reg_sr);
1093
1094 at91_irq_err(dev);
1095
1096 exit:
1097 return handled;
1098}
1099
1100static int at91_open(struct net_device *dev)
1101{
1102 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1103 int err;
1104
1105 err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
1106 if (err)
1107 return err;
1108
1109 /* check or determine and set bittime */
1110 err = open_candev(dev);
1111 if (err)
1112 goto out;
1113
1114 /* register interrupt handler */
1115 if (request_irq(dev->irq, at91_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
1116 dev->name, dev)) {
1117 err = -EAGAIN;
1118 goto out_close;
1119 }
1120
1121 can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
1122
1123 /* start chip and queuing */
1124 at91_chip_start(dev);
1125 napi_enable(&priv->napi);
1126 netif_start_queue(dev);
1127
1128 return 0;
1129
1130 out_close:
1131 close_candev(dev);
1132 out:
1133 clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1134
1135 return err;
1136}
1137
1138/*
1139 * stop CAN bus activity
1140 */
1141static int at91_close(struct net_device *dev)
1142{
1143 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1144
1145 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1146 napi_disable(&priv->napi);
1147 at91_chip_stop(dev, CAN_STATE_STOPPED);
1148
1149 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1150 clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1151
1152 close_candev(dev);
1153
1154 can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
1155
1156 return 0;
1157}
1158
1159static int at91_set_mode(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode)
1160{
1161 switch (mode) {
1162 case CAN_MODE_START:
1163 at91_chip_start(dev);
1164 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1165 break;
1166
1167 default:
1168 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1169 }
1170
1171 return 0;
1172}
1173
1174static const struct net_device_ops at91_netdev_ops = {
1175 .ndo_open = at91_open,
1176 .ndo_stop = at91_close,
1177 .ndo_start_xmit = at91_start_xmit,
1178 .ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu,
1179};
1180
1181static ssize_t at91_sysfs_show_mb0_id(struct device *dev,
1182 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1183{
1184 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1185
1186 if (priv->mb0_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
1187 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%08x\n", priv->mb0_id);
1188 else
1189 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%03x\n", priv->mb0_id);
1190}
1191
1192static ssize_t at91_sysfs_set_mb0_id(struct device *dev,
1193 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1194{
1195 struct net_device *ndev = to_net_dev(dev);
1196 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
1197 unsigned long can_id;
1198 ssize_t ret;
1199 int err;
1200
1201 rtnl_lock();
1202
1203 if (ndev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1204 ret = -EBUSY;
1205 goto out;
1206 }
1207
1208 err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &can_id);
1209 if (err) {
1210 ret = err;
1211 goto out;
1212 }
1213
1214 if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
1215 can_id &= CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
1216 else
1217 can_id &= CAN_SFF_MASK;
1218
1219 priv->mb0_id = can_id;
1220 ret = count;
1221
1222 out:
1223 rtnl_unlock();
1224 return ret;
1225}
1226
1227static DEVICE_ATTR(mb0_id, 0644, at91_sysfs_show_mb0_id, at91_sysfs_set_mb0_id);
1228
1229static struct attribute *at91_sysfs_attrs[] = {
1230 &dev_attr_mb0_id.attr,
1231 NULL,
1232};
1233
1234static const struct attribute_group at91_sysfs_attr_group = {
1235 .attrs = at91_sysfs_attrs,
1236};
1237
1238#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
1239static const struct of_device_id at91_can_dt_ids[] = {
1240 {
1241 .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-can",
1242 .data = &at91_at91sam9x5_data,
1243 }, {
1244 .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9263-can",
1245 .data = &at91_at91sam9263_data,
1246 }, {
1247 /* sentinel */
1248 }
1249};
1250MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_can_dt_ids);
1251#endif
1252
1253static const struct at91_devtype_data *at91_can_get_driver_data(struct platform_device *pdev)
1254{
1255 if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
1256 const struct of_device_id *match;
1257
1258 match = of_match_node(at91_can_dt_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
1259 if (!match) {
1260 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no matching node found in dtb\n");
1261 return NULL;
1262 }
1263 return (const struct at91_devtype_data *)match->data;
1264 }
1265 return (const struct at91_devtype_data *)
1266 platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
1267}
1268
1269static int at91_can_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1270{
1271 const struct at91_devtype_data *devtype_data;
1272 struct net_device *dev;
1273 struct at91_priv *priv;
1274 struct resource *res;
1275 struct clk *clk;
1276 void __iomem *addr;
1277 int err, irq;
1278
1279 devtype_data = at91_can_get_driver_data(pdev);
1280 if (!devtype_data) {
1281 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no driver data\n");
1282 err = -ENODEV;
1283 goto exit;
1284 }
1285
1286 clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "can_clk");
1287 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1288 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no clock defined\n");
1289 err = -ENODEV;
1290 goto exit;
1291 }
1292
1293 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1294 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1295 if (!res || irq <= 0) {
1296 err = -ENODEV;
1297 goto exit_put;
1298 }
1299
1300 if (!request_mem_region(res->start,
1301 resource_size(res),
1302 pdev->name)) {
1303 err = -EBUSY;
1304 goto exit_put;
1305 }
1306
1307 addr = ioremap_nocache(res->start, resource_size(res));
1308 if (!addr) {
1309 err = -ENOMEM;
1310 goto exit_release;
1311 }
1312
1313 dev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct at91_priv),
1314 1 << devtype_data->tx_shift);
1315 if (!dev) {
1316 err = -ENOMEM;
1317 goto exit_iounmap;
1318 }
1319
1320 dev->netdev_ops = &at91_netdev_ops;
1321 dev->irq = irq;
1322 dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
1323
1324 priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1325 priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
1326 priv->can.bittiming_const = &at91_bittiming_const;
1327 priv->can.do_set_mode = at91_set_mode;
1328 priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = at91_get_berr_counter;
1329 priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES |
1330 CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY;
1331 priv->reg_base = addr;
1332 priv->devtype_data = *devtype_data;
1333 priv->clk = clk;
1334 priv->pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
1335 priv->mb0_id = 0x7ff;
1336
1337 netif_napi_add(dev, &priv->napi, at91_poll, get_mb_rx_num(priv));
1338
1339 if (at91_is_sam9263(priv))
1340 dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &at91_sysfs_attr_group;
1341
1342 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
1343 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
1344
1345 err = register_candev(dev);
1346 if (err) {
1347 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering netdev failed\n");
1348 goto exit_free;
1349 }
1350
1351 devm_can_led_init(dev);
1352
1353 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%d)\n",
1354 priv->reg_base, dev->irq);
1355
1356 return 0;
1357
1358 exit_free:
1359 free_candev(dev);
1360 exit_iounmap:
1361 iounmap(addr);
1362 exit_release:
1363 release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1364 exit_put:
1365 clk_put(clk);
1366 exit:
1367 return err;
1368}
1369
1370static int at91_can_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1371{
1372 struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1373 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1374 struct resource *res;
1375
1376 unregister_netdev(dev);
1377
1378 iounmap(priv->reg_base);
1379
1380 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1381 release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1382
1383 clk_put(priv->clk);
1384
1385 free_candev(dev);
1386
1387 return 0;
1388}
1389
1390static const struct platform_device_id at91_can_id_table[] = {
1391 {
1392 .name = "at91sam9x5_can",
1393 .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&at91_at91sam9x5_data,
1394 }, {
1395 .name = "at91_can",
1396 .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&at91_at91sam9263_data,
1397 }, {
1398 /* sentinel */
1399 }
1400};
1401MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, at91_can_id_table);
1402
1403static struct platform_driver at91_can_driver = {
1404 .probe = at91_can_probe,
1405 .remove = at91_can_remove,
1406 .driver = {
1407 .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1408 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(at91_can_dt_ids),
1409 },
1410 .id_table = at91_can_id_table,
1411};
1412
1413module_platform_driver(at91_can_driver);
1414
1415MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>");
1416MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1417MODULE_DESCRIPTION(KBUILD_MODNAME " CAN netdevice driver");
1/*
2 * at91_can.c - CAN network driver for AT91 SoC CAN controller
3 *
4 * (C) 2007 by Hans J. Koch <hjk@hansjkoch.de>
5 * (C) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 by Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de>
6 *
7 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
8 * Public License ("GPL") version 2 as distributed in the 'COPYING'
9 * file from the main directory of the linux kernel source.
10 *
11 *
12 * Your platform definition file should specify something like:
13 *
14 * static struct at91_can_data ek_can_data = {
15 * transceiver_switch = sam9263ek_transceiver_switch,
16 * };
17 *
18 * at91_add_device_can(&ek_can_data);
19 *
20 */
21
22#include <linux/clk.h>
23#include <linux/errno.h>
24#include <linux/if_arp.h>
25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
26#include <linux/kernel.h>
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/netdevice.h>
29#include <linux/of.h>
30#include <linux/platform_device.h>
31#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
32#include <linux/skbuff.h>
33#include <linux/spinlock.h>
34#include <linux/string.h>
35#include <linux/types.h>
36#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
37
38#include <linux/can/dev.h>
39#include <linux/can/error.h>
40#include <linux/can/led.h>
41
42#define AT91_MB_MASK(i) ((1 << (i)) - 1)
43
44/* Common registers */
45enum at91_reg {
46 AT91_MR = 0x000,
47 AT91_IER = 0x004,
48 AT91_IDR = 0x008,
49 AT91_IMR = 0x00C,
50 AT91_SR = 0x010,
51 AT91_BR = 0x014,
52 AT91_TIM = 0x018,
53 AT91_TIMESTP = 0x01C,
54 AT91_ECR = 0x020,
55 AT91_TCR = 0x024,
56 AT91_ACR = 0x028,
57};
58
59/* Mailbox registers (0 <= i <= 15) */
60#define AT91_MMR(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x200 + ((i) * 0x20))
61#define AT91_MAM(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x204 + ((i) * 0x20))
62#define AT91_MID(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x208 + ((i) * 0x20))
63#define AT91_MFID(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x20C + ((i) * 0x20))
64#define AT91_MSR(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x210 + ((i) * 0x20))
65#define AT91_MDL(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x214 + ((i) * 0x20))
66#define AT91_MDH(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x218 + ((i) * 0x20))
67#define AT91_MCR(i) (enum at91_reg)(0x21C + ((i) * 0x20))
68
69/* Register bits */
70#define AT91_MR_CANEN BIT(0)
71#define AT91_MR_LPM BIT(1)
72#define AT91_MR_ABM BIT(2)
73#define AT91_MR_OVL BIT(3)
74#define AT91_MR_TEOF BIT(4)
75#define AT91_MR_TTM BIT(5)
76#define AT91_MR_TIMFRZ BIT(6)
77#define AT91_MR_DRPT BIT(7)
78
79#define AT91_SR_RBSY BIT(29)
80
81#define AT91_MMR_PRIO_SHIFT (16)
82
83#define AT91_MID_MIDE BIT(29)
84
85#define AT91_MSR_MRTR BIT(20)
86#define AT91_MSR_MABT BIT(22)
87#define AT91_MSR_MRDY BIT(23)
88#define AT91_MSR_MMI BIT(24)
89
90#define AT91_MCR_MRTR BIT(20)
91#define AT91_MCR_MTCR BIT(23)
92
93/* Mailbox Modes */
94enum at91_mb_mode {
95 AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED = 0,
96 AT91_MB_MODE_RX = 1,
97 AT91_MB_MODE_RX_OVRWR = 2,
98 AT91_MB_MODE_TX = 3,
99 AT91_MB_MODE_CONSUMER = 4,
100 AT91_MB_MODE_PRODUCER = 5,
101};
102
103/* Interrupt mask bits */
104#define AT91_IRQ_ERRA (1 << 16)
105#define AT91_IRQ_WARN (1 << 17)
106#define AT91_IRQ_ERRP (1 << 18)
107#define AT91_IRQ_BOFF (1 << 19)
108#define AT91_IRQ_SLEEP (1 << 20)
109#define AT91_IRQ_WAKEUP (1 << 21)
110#define AT91_IRQ_TOVF (1 << 22)
111#define AT91_IRQ_TSTP (1 << 23)
112#define AT91_IRQ_CERR (1 << 24)
113#define AT91_IRQ_SERR (1 << 25)
114#define AT91_IRQ_AERR (1 << 26)
115#define AT91_IRQ_FERR (1 << 27)
116#define AT91_IRQ_BERR (1 << 28)
117
118#define AT91_IRQ_ERR_ALL (0x1fff0000)
119#define AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME (AT91_IRQ_CERR | AT91_IRQ_SERR | \
120 AT91_IRQ_AERR | AT91_IRQ_FERR | AT91_IRQ_BERR)
121#define AT91_IRQ_ERR_LINE (AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | \
122 AT91_IRQ_ERRP | AT91_IRQ_BOFF)
123
124#define AT91_IRQ_ALL (0x1fffffff)
125
126enum at91_devtype {
127 AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9263,
128 AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9X5,
129};
130
131struct at91_devtype_data {
132 unsigned int rx_first;
133 unsigned int rx_split;
134 unsigned int rx_last;
135 unsigned int tx_shift;
136 enum at91_devtype type;
137};
138
139struct at91_priv {
140 struct can_priv can; /* must be the first member! */
141 struct net_device *dev;
142 struct napi_struct napi;
143
144 void __iomem *reg_base;
145
146 u32 reg_sr;
147 unsigned int tx_next;
148 unsigned int tx_echo;
149 unsigned int rx_next;
150 struct at91_devtype_data devtype_data;
151
152 struct clk *clk;
153 struct at91_can_data *pdata;
154
155 canid_t mb0_id;
156};
157
158static const struct at91_devtype_data at91_at91sam9263_data = {
159 .rx_first = 1,
160 .rx_split = 8,
161 .rx_last = 11,
162 .tx_shift = 2,
163 .type = AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9263,
164};
165
166static const struct at91_devtype_data at91_at91sam9x5_data = {
167 .rx_first = 0,
168 .rx_split = 4,
169 .rx_last = 5,
170 .tx_shift = 1,
171 .type = AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9X5,
172};
173
174static const struct can_bittiming_const at91_bittiming_const = {
175 .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
176 .tseg1_min = 4,
177 .tseg1_max = 16,
178 .tseg2_min = 2,
179 .tseg2_max = 8,
180 .sjw_max = 4,
181 .brp_min = 2,
182 .brp_max = 128,
183 .brp_inc = 1,
184};
185
186#define AT91_IS(_model) \
187static inline int at91_is_sam##_model(const struct at91_priv *priv) \
188{ \
189 return priv->devtype_data.type == AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM##_model; \
190}
191
192AT91_IS(9263);
193AT91_IS(9X5);
194
195static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_first(const struct at91_priv *priv)
196{
197 return priv->devtype_data.rx_first;
198}
199
200static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
201{
202 return priv->devtype_data.rx_last;
203}
204
205static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_split(const struct at91_priv *priv)
206{
207 return priv->devtype_data.rx_split;
208}
209
210static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_num(const struct at91_priv *priv)
211{
212 return get_mb_rx_last(priv) - get_mb_rx_first(priv) + 1;
213}
214
215static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_low_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
216{
217 return get_mb_rx_split(priv) - 1;
218}
219
220static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_low_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
221{
222 return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_split(priv)) &
223 ~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_first(priv));
224}
225
226static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_shift(const struct at91_priv *priv)
227{
228 return priv->devtype_data.tx_shift;
229}
230
231static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_num(const struct at91_priv *priv)
232{
233 return 1 << get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
234}
235
236static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_first(const struct at91_priv *priv)
237{
238 return get_mb_rx_last(priv) + 1;
239}
240
241static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
242{
243 return get_mb_tx_first(priv) + get_mb_tx_num(priv) - 1;
244}
245
246static inline unsigned int get_next_prio_shift(const struct at91_priv *priv)
247{
248 return get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
249}
250
251static inline unsigned int get_next_prio_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
252{
253 return 0xf << get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
254}
255
256static inline unsigned int get_next_mb_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
257{
258 return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_shift(priv));
259}
260
261static inline unsigned int get_next_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
262{
263 return get_next_mb_mask(priv) | get_next_prio_mask(priv);
264}
265
266static inline unsigned int get_irq_mb_rx(const struct at91_priv *priv)
267{
268 return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_last(priv) + 1) &
269 ~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_first(priv));
270}
271
272static inline unsigned int get_irq_mb_tx(const struct at91_priv *priv)
273{
274 return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_last(priv) + 1) &
275 ~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_first(priv));
276}
277
278static inline unsigned int get_tx_next_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv)
279{
280 return (priv->tx_next & get_next_mb_mask(priv)) + get_mb_tx_first(priv);
281}
282
283static inline unsigned int get_tx_next_prio(const struct at91_priv *priv)
284{
285 return (priv->tx_next >> get_next_prio_shift(priv)) & 0xf;
286}
287
288static inline unsigned int get_tx_echo_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv)
289{
290 return (priv->tx_echo & get_next_mb_mask(priv)) + get_mb_tx_first(priv);
291}
292
293static inline u32 at91_read(const struct at91_priv *priv, enum at91_reg reg)
294{
295 return __raw_readl(priv->reg_base + reg);
296}
297
298static inline void at91_write(const struct at91_priv *priv, enum at91_reg reg,
299 u32 value)
300{
301 __raw_writel(value, priv->reg_base + reg);
302}
303
304static inline void set_mb_mode_prio(const struct at91_priv *priv,
305 unsigned int mb, enum at91_mb_mode mode, int prio)
306{
307 at91_write(priv, AT91_MMR(mb), (mode << 24) | (prio << 16));
308}
309
310static inline void set_mb_mode(const struct at91_priv *priv, unsigned int mb,
311 enum at91_mb_mode mode)
312{
313 set_mb_mode_prio(priv, mb, mode, 0);
314}
315
316static inline u32 at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(canid_t can_id)
317{
318 u32 reg_mid;
319
320 if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
321 reg_mid = (can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) | AT91_MID_MIDE;
322 else
323 reg_mid = (can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
324
325 return reg_mid;
326}
327
328/*
329 * Swtich transceiver on or off
330 */
331static void at91_transceiver_switch(const struct at91_priv *priv, int on)
332{
333 if (priv->pdata && priv->pdata->transceiver_switch)
334 priv->pdata->transceiver_switch(on);
335}
336
337static void at91_setup_mailboxes(struct net_device *dev)
338{
339 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
340 unsigned int i;
341 u32 reg_mid;
342
343 /*
344 * Due to a chip bug (errata 50.2.6.3 & 50.3.5.3) the first
345 * mailbox is disabled. The next 11 mailboxes are used as a
346 * reception FIFO. The last mailbox is configured with
347 * overwrite option. The overwrite flag indicates a FIFO
348 * overflow.
349 */
350 reg_mid = at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(priv->mb0_id);
351 for (i = 0; i < get_mb_rx_first(priv); i++) {
352 set_mb_mode(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED);
353 at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(i), reg_mid);
354 at91_write(priv, AT91_MCR(i), 0x0); /* clear dlc */
355 }
356
357 for (i = get_mb_rx_first(priv); i < get_mb_rx_last(priv); i++)
358 set_mb_mode(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_RX);
359 set_mb_mode(priv, get_mb_rx_last(priv), AT91_MB_MODE_RX_OVRWR);
360
361 /* reset acceptance mask and id register */
362 for (i = get_mb_rx_first(priv); i <= get_mb_rx_last(priv); i++) {
363 at91_write(priv, AT91_MAM(i), 0x0);
364 at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(i), AT91_MID_MIDE);
365 }
366
367 /* The last 4 mailboxes are used for transmitting. */
368 for (i = get_mb_tx_first(priv); i <= get_mb_tx_last(priv); i++)
369 set_mb_mode_prio(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_TX, 0);
370
371 /* Reset tx and rx helper pointers */
372 priv->tx_next = priv->tx_echo = 0;
373 priv->rx_next = get_mb_rx_first(priv);
374}
375
376static int at91_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev)
377{
378 const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
379 const struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
380 u32 reg_br;
381
382 reg_br = ((priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) ? 1 << 24 : 0) |
383 ((bt->brp - 1) << 16) | ((bt->sjw - 1) << 12) |
384 ((bt->prop_seg - 1) << 8) | ((bt->phase_seg1 - 1) << 4) |
385 ((bt->phase_seg2 - 1) << 0);
386
387 netdev_info(dev, "writing AT91_BR: 0x%08x\n", reg_br);
388
389 at91_write(priv, AT91_BR, reg_br);
390
391 return 0;
392}
393
394static int at91_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev,
395 struct can_berr_counter *bec)
396{
397 const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
398 u32 reg_ecr = at91_read(priv, AT91_ECR);
399
400 bec->rxerr = reg_ecr & 0xff;
401 bec->txerr = reg_ecr >> 16;
402
403 return 0;
404}
405
406static void at91_chip_start(struct net_device *dev)
407{
408 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
409 u32 reg_mr, reg_ier;
410
411 /* disable interrupts */
412 at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
413
414 /* disable chip */
415 reg_mr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MR);
416 at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr & ~AT91_MR_CANEN);
417
418 at91_set_bittiming(dev);
419 at91_setup_mailboxes(dev);
420 at91_transceiver_switch(priv, 1);
421
422 /* enable chip */
423 if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
424 reg_mr = AT91_MR_CANEN | AT91_MR_ABM;
425 else
426 reg_mr = AT91_MR_CANEN;
427 at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr);
428
429 priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
430
431 /* Enable interrupts */
432 reg_ier = get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERRP | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME;
433 at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
434 at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
435}
436
437static void at91_chip_stop(struct net_device *dev, enum can_state state)
438{
439 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
440 u32 reg_mr;
441
442 /* disable interrupts */
443 at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
444
445 reg_mr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MR);
446 at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr & ~AT91_MR_CANEN);
447
448 at91_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
449 priv->can.state = state;
450}
451
452/*
453 * theory of operation:
454 *
455 * According to the datasheet priority 0 is the highest priority, 15
456 * is the lowest. If two mailboxes have the same priority level the
457 * message of the mailbox with the lowest number is sent first.
458 *
459 * We use the first TX mailbox (AT91_MB_TX_FIRST) with prio 0, then
460 * the next mailbox with prio 0, and so on, until all mailboxes are
461 * used. Then we start from the beginning with mailbox
462 * AT91_MB_TX_FIRST, but with prio 1, mailbox AT91_MB_TX_FIRST + 1
463 * prio 1. When we reach the last mailbox with prio 15, we have to
464 * stop sending, waiting for all messages to be delivered, then start
465 * again with mailbox AT91_MB_TX_FIRST prio 0.
466 *
467 * We use the priv->tx_next as counter for the next transmission
468 * mailbox, but without the offset AT91_MB_TX_FIRST. The lower bits
469 * encode the mailbox number, the upper 4 bits the mailbox priority:
470 *
471 * priv->tx_next = (prio << get_next_prio_shift(priv)) |
472 * (mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
473 *
474 */
475static netdev_tx_t at91_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
476{
477 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
478 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
479 struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
480 unsigned int mb, prio;
481 u32 reg_mid, reg_mcr;
482
483 if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(dev, skb))
484 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
485
486 mb = get_tx_next_mb(priv);
487 prio = get_tx_next_prio(priv);
488
489 if (unlikely(!(at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb)) & AT91_MSR_MRDY))) {
490 netif_stop_queue(dev);
491
492 netdev_err(dev, "BUG! TX buffer full when queue awake!\n");
493 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
494 }
495 reg_mid = at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(cf->can_id);
496 reg_mcr = ((cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) ? AT91_MCR_MRTR : 0) |
497 (cf->can_dlc << 16) | AT91_MCR_MTCR;
498
499 /* disable MB while writing ID (see datasheet) */
500 set_mb_mode(priv, mb, AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED);
501 at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(mb), reg_mid);
502 set_mb_mode_prio(priv, mb, AT91_MB_MODE_TX, prio);
503
504 at91_write(priv, AT91_MDL(mb), *(u32 *)(cf->data + 0));
505 at91_write(priv, AT91_MDH(mb), *(u32 *)(cf->data + 4));
506
507 /* This triggers transmission */
508 at91_write(priv, AT91_MCR(mb), reg_mcr);
509
510 stats->tx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
511
512 /* _NOTE_: subtract AT91_MB_TX_FIRST offset from mb! */
513 can_put_echo_skb(skb, dev, mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
514
515 /*
516 * we have to stop the queue and deliver all messages in case
517 * of a prio+mb counter wrap around. This is the case if
518 * tx_next buffer prio and mailbox equals 0.
519 *
520 * also stop the queue if next buffer is still in use
521 * (== not ready)
522 */
523 priv->tx_next++;
524 if (!(at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(get_tx_next_mb(priv))) &
525 AT91_MSR_MRDY) ||
526 (priv->tx_next & get_next_mask(priv)) == 0)
527 netif_stop_queue(dev);
528
529 /* Enable interrupt for this mailbox */
530 at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, 1 << mb);
531
532 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
533}
534
535/**
536 * at91_activate_rx_low - activate lower rx mailboxes
537 * @priv: a91 context
538 *
539 * Reenables the lower mailboxes for reception of new CAN messages
540 */
541static inline void at91_activate_rx_low(const struct at91_priv *priv)
542{
543 u32 mask = get_mb_rx_low_mask(priv);
544 at91_write(priv, AT91_TCR, mask);
545}
546
547/**
548 * at91_activate_rx_mb - reactive single rx mailbox
549 * @priv: a91 context
550 * @mb: mailbox to reactivate
551 *
552 * Reenables given mailbox for reception of new CAN messages
553 */
554static inline void at91_activate_rx_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv,
555 unsigned int mb)
556{
557 u32 mask = 1 << mb;
558 at91_write(priv, AT91_TCR, mask);
559}
560
561/**
562 * at91_rx_overflow_err - send error frame due to rx overflow
563 * @dev: net device
564 */
565static void at91_rx_overflow_err(struct net_device *dev)
566{
567 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
568 struct sk_buff *skb;
569 struct can_frame *cf;
570
571 netdev_dbg(dev, "RX buffer overflow\n");
572 stats->rx_over_errors++;
573 stats->rx_errors++;
574
575 skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
576 if (unlikely(!skb))
577 return;
578
579 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
580 cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
581 netif_receive_skb(skb);
582
583 stats->rx_packets++;
584 stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
585}
586
587/**
588 * at91_read_mb - read CAN msg from mailbox (lowlevel impl)
589 * @dev: net device
590 * @mb: mailbox number to read from
591 * @cf: can frame where to store message
592 *
593 * Reads a CAN message from the given mailbox and stores data into
594 * given can frame. "mb" and "cf" must be valid.
595 */
596static void at91_read_mb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mb,
597 struct can_frame *cf)
598{
599 const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
600 u32 reg_msr, reg_mid;
601
602 reg_mid = at91_read(priv, AT91_MID(mb));
603 if (reg_mid & AT91_MID_MIDE)
604 cf->can_id = ((reg_mid >> 0) & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
605 else
606 cf->can_id = (reg_mid >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK;
607
608 reg_msr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb));
609 cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc((reg_msr >> 16) & 0xf);
610
611 if (reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MRTR)
612 cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
613 else {
614 *(u32 *)(cf->data + 0) = at91_read(priv, AT91_MDL(mb));
615 *(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = at91_read(priv, AT91_MDH(mb));
616 }
617
618 /* allow RX of extended frames */
619 at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(mb), AT91_MID_MIDE);
620
621 if (unlikely(mb == get_mb_rx_last(priv) && reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MMI))
622 at91_rx_overflow_err(dev);
623}
624
625/**
626 * at91_read_msg - read CAN message from mailbox
627 * @dev: net device
628 * @mb: mail box to read from
629 *
630 * Reads a CAN message from given mailbox, and put into linux network
631 * RX queue, does all housekeeping chores (stats, ...)
632 */
633static void at91_read_msg(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mb)
634{
635 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
636 struct can_frame *cf;
637 struct sk_buff *skb;
638
639 skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, &cf);
640 if (unlikely(!skb)) {
641 stats->rx_dropped++;
642 return;
643 }
644
645 at91_read_mb(dev, mb, cf);
646 netif_receive_skb(skb);
647
648 stats->rx_packets++;
649 stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
650
651 can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX);
652}
653
654/**
655 * at91_poll_rx - read multiple CAN messages from mailboxes
656 * @dev: net device
657 * @quota: max number of pkgs we're allowed to receive
658 *
659 * Theory of Operation:
660 *
661 * About 3/4 of the mailboxes (get_mb_rx_first()...get_mb_rx_last())
662 * on the chip are reserved for RX. We split them into 2 groups. The
663 * lower group ranges from get_mb_rx_first() to get_mb_rx_low_last().
664 *
665 * Like it or not, but the chip always saves a received CAN message
666 * into the first free mailbox it finds (starting with the
667 * lowest). This makes it very difficult to read the messages in the
668 * right order from the chip. This is how we work around that problem:
669 *
670 * The first message goes into mb nr. 1 and issues an interrupt. All
671 * rx ints are disabled in the interrupt handler and a napi poll is
672 * scheduled. We read the mailbox, but do _not_ reenable the mb (to
673 * receive another message).
674 *
675 * lower mbxs upper
676 * ____^______ __^__
677 * / \ / \
678 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-++-+-+-+-+
679 * | |x|x|x|x|x|x|x|| | | | |
680 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-++-+-+-+-+
681 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 \ mail
682 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 / box
683 * ^
684 * |
685 * \
686 * unused, due to chip bug
687 *
688 * The variable priv->rx_next points to the next mailbox to read a
689 * message from. As long we're in the lower mailboxes we just read the
690 * mailbox but not reenable it.
691 *
692 * With completion of the last of the lower mailboxes, we reenable the
693 * whole first group, but continue to look for filled mailboxes in the
694 * upper mailboxes. Imagine the second group like overflow mailboxes,
695 * which takes CAN messages if the lower goup is full. While in the
696 * upper group we reenable the mailbox right after reading it. Giving
697 * the chip more room to store messages.
698 *
699 * After finishing we look again in the lower group if we've still
700 * quota.
701 *
702 */
703static int at91_poll_rx(struct net_device *dev, int quota)
704{
705 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
706 u32 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
707 const unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)®_sr;
708 unsigned int mb;
709 int received = 0;
710
711 if (priv->rx_next > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv) &&
712 reg_sr & get_mb_rx_low_mask(priv))
713 netdev_info(dev,
714 "order of incoming frames cannot be guaranteed\n");
715
716 again:
717 for (mb = find_next_bit(addr, get_mb_tx_first(priv), priv->rx_next);
718 mb < get_mb_tx_first(priv) && quota > 0;
719 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR),
720 mb = find_next_bit(addr, get_mb_tx_first(priv), ++priv->rx_next)) {
721 at91_read_msg(dev, mb);
722
723 /* reactivate mailboxes */
724 if (mb == get_mb_rx_low_last(priv))
725 /* all lower mailboxed, if just finished it */
726 at91_activate_rx_low(priv);
727 else if (mb > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv))
728 /* only the mailbox we read */
729 at91_activate_rx_mb(priv, mb);
730
731 received++;
732 quota--;
733 }
734
735 /* upper group completed, look again in lower */
736 if (priv->rx_next > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv) &&
737 quota > 0 && mb > get_mb_rx_last(priv)) {
738 priv->rx_next = get_mb_rx_first(priv);
739 goto again;
740 }
741
742 return received;
743}
744
745static void at91_poll_err_frame(struct net_device *dev,
746 struct can_frame *cf, u32 reg_sr)
747{
748 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
749
750 /* CRC error */
751 if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_CERR) {
752 netdev_dbg(dev, "CERR irq\n");
753 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
754 priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
755 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
756 }
757
758 /* Stuffing Error */
759 if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_SERR) {
760 netdev_dbg(dev, "SERR irq\n");
761 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
762 priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
763 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
764 cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
765 }
766
767 /* Acknowledgement Error */
768 if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_AERR) {
769 netdev_dbg(dev, "AERR irq\n");
770 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
771 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_ACK;
772 }
773
774 /* Form error */
775 if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_FERR) {
776 netdev_dbg(dev, "FERR irq\n");
777 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
778 priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
779 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
780 cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
781 }
782
783 /* Bit Error */
784 if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_BERR) {
785 netdev_dbg(dev, "BERR irq\n");
786 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
787 priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
788 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
789 cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
790 }
791}
792
793static int at91_poll_err(struct net_device *dev, int quota, u32 reg_sr)
794{
795 struct sk_buff *skb;
796 struct can_frame *cf;
797
798 if (quota == 0)
799 return 0;
800
801 skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
802 if (unlikely(!skb))
803 return 0;
804
805 at91_poll_err_frame(dev, cf, reg_sr);
806 netif_receive_skb(skb);
807
808 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
809 dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
810
811 return 1;
812}
813
814static int at91_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
815{
816 struct net_device *dev = napi->dev;
817 const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
818 u32 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
819 int work_done = 0;
820
821 if (reg_sr & get_irq_mb_rx(priv))
822 work_done += at91_poll_rx(dev, quota - work_done);
823
824 /*
825 * The error bits are clear on read,
826 * so use saved value from irq handler.
827 */
828 reg_sr |= priv->reg_sr;
829 if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME)
830 work_done += at91_poll_err(dev, quota - work_done, reg_sr);
831
832 if (work_done < quota) {
833 /* enable IRQs for frame errors and all mailboxes >= rx_next */
834 u32 reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME;
835 reg_ier |= get_irq_mb_rx(priv) & ~AT91_MB_MASK(priv->rx_next);
836
837 napi_complete(napi);
838 at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
839 }
840
841 return work_done;
842}
843
844/*
845 * theory of operation:
846 *
847 * priv->tx_echo holds the number of the oldest can_frame put for
848 * transmission into the hardware, but not yet ACKed by the CAN tx
849 * complete IRQ.
850 *
851 * We iterate from priv->tx_echo to priv->tx_next and check if the
852 * packet has been transmitted, echo it back to the CAN framework. If
853 * we discover a not yet transmitted package, stop looking for more.
854 *
855 */
856static void at91_irq_tx(struct net_device *dev, u32 reg_sr)
857{
858 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
859 u32 reg_msr;
860 unsigned int mb;
861
862 /* masking of reg_sr not needed, already done by at91_irq */
863
864 for (/* nix */; (priv->tx_next - priv->tx_echo) > 0; priv->tx_echo++) {
865 mb = get_tx_echo_mb(priv);
866
867 /* no event in mailbox? */
868 if (!(reg_sr & (1 << mb)))
869 break;
870
871 /* Disable irq for this TX mailbox */
872 at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, 1 << mb);
873
874 /*
875 * only echo if mailbox signals us a transfer
876 * complete (MSR_MRDY). Otherwise it's a tansfer
877 * abort. "can_bus_off()" takes care about the skbs
878 * parked in the echo queue.
879 */
880 reg_msr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb));
881 if (likely(reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MRDY &&
882 ~reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MABT)) {
883 /* _NOTE_: subtract AT91_MB_TX_FIRST offset from mb! */
884 can_get_echo_skb(dev, mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
885 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
886 can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
887 }
888 }
889
890 /*
891 * restart queue if we don't have a wrap around but restart if
892 * we get a TX int for the last can frame directly before a
893 * wrap around.
894 */
895 if ((priv->tx_next & get_next_mask(priv)) != 0 ||
896 (priv->tx_echo & get_next_mask(priv)) == 0)
897 netif_wake_queue(dev);
898}
899
900static void at91_irq_err_state(struct net_device *dev,
901 struct can_frame *cf, enum can_state new_state)
902{
903 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
904 u32 reg_idr = 0, reg_ier = 0;
905 struct can_berr_counter bec;
906
907 at91_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec);
908
909 switch (priv->can.state) {
910 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
911 /*
912 * from: ERROR_ACTIVE
913 * to : ERROR_WARNING, ERROR_PASSIVE, BUS_OFF
914 * => : there was a warning int
915 */
916 if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING &&
917 new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
918 netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Warning IRQ\n");
919 priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++;
920
921 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
922 cf->data[1] = (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ?
923 CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING :
924 CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
925 }
926 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING: /* fallthrough */
927 /*
928 * from: ERROR_ACTIVE, ERROR_WARNING
929 * to : ERROR_PASSIVE, BUS_OFF
930 * => : error passive int
931 */
932 if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE &&
933 new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
934 netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Passive IRQ\n");
935 priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
936
937 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
938 cf->data[1] = (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ?
939 CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE :
940 CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
941 }
942 break;
943 case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
944 /*
945 * from: BUS_OFF
946 * to : ERROR_ACTIVE, ERROR_WARNING, ERROR_PASSIVE
947 */
948 if (new_state <= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE) {
949 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_RESTARTED;
950
951 netdev_dbg(dev, "restarted\n");
952 priv->can.can_stats.restarts++;
953
954 netif_carrier_on(dev);
955 netif_wake_queue(dev);
956 }
957 break;
958 default:
959 break;
960 }
961
962
963 /* process state changes depending on the new state */
964 switch (new_state) {
965 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
966 /*
967 * actually we want to enable AT91_IRQ_WARN here, but
968 * it screws up the system under certain
969 * circumstances. so just enable AT91_IRQ_ERRP, thus
970 * the "fallthrough"
971 */
972 netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Active\n");
973 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
974 cf->data[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_ACTIVE;
975 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING: /* fallthrough */
976 reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
977 reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_ERRP;
978 break;
979 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE:
980 reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_ERRP;
981 reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
982 break;
983 case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
984 reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_ERRP |
985 AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
986 reg_ier = 0;
987
988 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
989
990 netdev_dbg(dev, "bus-off\n");
991 netif_carrier_off(dev);
992 priv->can.can_stats.bus_off++;
993
994 /* turn off chip, if restart is disabled */
995 if (!priv->can.restart_ms) {
996 at91_chip_stop(dev, CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF);
997 return;
998 }
999 break;
1000 default:
1001 break;
1002 }
1003
1004 at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, reg_idr);
1005 at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
1006}
1007
1008static int at91_get_state_by_bec(const struct net_device *dev,
1009 enum can_state *state)
1010{
1011 struct can_berr_counter bec;
1012 int err;
1013
1014 err = at91_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec);
1015 if (err)
1016 return err;
1017
1018 if (bec.txerr < 96 && bec.rxerr < 96)
1019 *state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1020 else if (bec.txerr < 128 && bec.rxerr < 128)
1021 *state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
1022 else if (bec.txerr < 256 && bec.rxerr < 256)
1023 *state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
1024 else
1025 *state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
1026
1027 return 0;
1028}
1029
1030
1031static void at91_irq_err(struct net_device *dev)
1032{
1033 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1034 struct sk_buff *skb;
1035 struct can_frame *cf;
1036 enum can_state new_state;
1037 u32 reg_sr;
1038 int err;
1039
1040 if (at91_is_sam9263(priv)) {
1041 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
1042
1043 /* we need to look at the unmasked reg_sr */
1044 if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_BOFF))
1045 new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
1046 else if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERRP))
1047 new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
1048 else if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_WARN))
1049 new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
1050 else if (likely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERRA))
1051 new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1052 else {
1053 netdev_err(dev, "BUG! hardware in undefined state\n");
1054 return;
1055 }
1056 } else {
1057 err = at91_get_state_by_bec(dev, &new_state);
1058 if (err)
1059 return;
1060 }
1061
1062 /* state hasn't changed */
1063 if (likely(new_state == priv->can.state))
1064 return;
1065
1066 skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
1067 if (unlikely(!skb))
1068 return;
1069
1070 at91_irq_err_state(dev, cf, new_state);
1071 netif_rx(skb);
1072
1073 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1074 dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
1075
1076 priv->can.state = new_state;
1077}
1078
1079/*
1080 * interrupt handler
1081 */
1082static irqreturn_t at91_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
1083{
1084 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1085 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1086 irqreturn_t handled = IRQ_NONE;
1087 u32 reg_sr, reg_imr;
1088
1089 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
1090 reg_imr = at91_read(priv, AT91_IMR);
1091
1092 /* Ignore masked interrupts */
1093 reg_sr &= reg_imr;
1094 if (!reg_sr)
1095 goto exit;
1096
1097 handled = IRQ_HANDLED;
1098
1099 /* Receive or error interrupt? -> napi */
1100 if (reg_sr & (get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME)) {
1101 /*
1102 * The error bits are clear on read,
1103 * save for later use.
1104 */
1105 priv->reg_sr = reg_sr;
1106 at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR,
1107 get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME);
1108 napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
1109 }
1110
1111 /* Transmission complete interrupt */
1112 if (reg_sr & get_irq_mb_tx(priv))
1113 at91_irq_tx(dev, reg_sr);
1114
1115 at91_irq_err(dev);
1116
1117 exit:
1118 return handled;
1119}
1120
1121static int at91_open(struct net_device *dev)
1122{
1123 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1124 int err;
1125
1126 clk_enable(priv->clk);
1127
1128 /* check or determine and set bittime */
1129 err = open_candev(dev);
1130 if (err)
1131 goto out;
1132
1133 /* register interrupt handler */
1134 if (request_irq(dev->irq, at91_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
1135 dev->name, dev)) {
1136 err = -EAGAIN;
1137 goto out_close;
1138 }
1139
1140 can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
1141
1142 /* start chip and queuing */
1143 at91_chip_start(dev);
1144 napi_enable(&priv->napi);
1145 netif_start_queue(dev);
1146
1147 return 0;
1148
1149 out_close:
1150 close_candev(dev);
1151 out:
1152 clk_disable(priv->clk);
1153
1154 return err;
1155}
1156
1157/*
1158 * stop CAN bus activity
1159 */
1160static int at91_close(struct net_device *dev)
1161{
1162 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1163
1164 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1165 napi_disable(&priv->napi);
1166 at91_chip_stop(dev, CAN_STATE_STOPPED);
1167
1168 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1169 clk_disable(priv->clk);
1170
1171 close_candev(dev);
1172
1173 can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
1174
1175 return 0;
1176}
1177
1178static int at91_set_mode(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode)
1179{
1180 switch (mode) {
1181 case CAN_MODE_START:
1182 at91_chip_start(dev);
1183 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1184 break;
1185
1186 default:
1187 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1188 }
1189
1190 return 0;
1191}
1192
1193static const struct net_device_ops at91_netdev_ops = {
1194 .ndo_open = at91_open,
1195 .ndo_stop = at91_close,
1196 .ndo_start_xmit = at91_start_xmit,
1197 .ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu,
1198};
1199
1200static ssize_t at91_sysfs_show_mb0_id(struct device *dev,
1201 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1202{
1203 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1204
1205 if (priv->mb0_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
1206 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%08x\n", priv->mb0_id);
1207 else
1208 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%03x\n", priv->mb0_id);
1209}
1210
1211static ssize_t at91_sysfs_set_mb0_id(struct device *dev,
1212 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1213{
1214 struct net_device *ndev = to_net_dev(dev);
1215 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
1216 unsigned long can_id;
1217 ssize_t ret;
1218 int err;
1219
1220 rtnl_lock();
1221
1222 if (ndev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1223 ret = -EBUSY;
1224 goto out;
1225 }
1226
1227 err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &can_id);
1228 if (err) {
1229 ret = err;
1230 goto out;
1231 }
1232
1233 if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
1234 can_id &= CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
1235 else
1236 can_id &= CAN_SFF_MASK;
1237
1238 priv->mb0_id = can_id;
1239 ret = count;
1240
1241 out:
1242 rtnl_unlock();
1243 return ret;
1244}
1245
1246static DEVICE_ATTR(mb0_id, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
1247 at91_sysfs_show_mb0_id, at91_sysfs_set_mb0_id);
1248
1249static struct attribute *at91_sysfs_attrs[] = {
1250 &dev_attr_mb0_id.attr,
1251 NULL,
1252};
1253
1254static struct attribute_group at91_sysfs_attr_group = {
1255 .attrs = at91_sysfs_attrs,
1256};
1257
1258#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
1259static const struct of_device_id at91_can_dt_ids[] = {
1260 {
1261 .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-can",
1262 .data = &at91_at91sam9x5_data,
1263 }, {
1264 .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9263-can",
1265 .data = &at91_at91sam9263_data,
1266 }, {
1267 /* sentinel */
1268 }
1269};
1270MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_can_dt_ids);
1271#endif
1272
1273static const struct at91_devtype_data *at91_can_get_driver_data(struct platform_device *pdev)
1274{
1275 if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
1276 const struct of_device_id *match;
1277
1278 match = of_match_node(at91_can_dt_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
1279 if (!match) {
1280 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no matching node found in dtb\n");
1281 return NULL;
1282 }
1283 return (const struct at91_devtype_data *)match->data;
1284 }
1285 return (const struct at91_devtype_data *)
1286 platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
1287}
1288
1289static int at91_can_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1290{
1291 const struct at91_devtype_data *devtype_data;
1292 struct net_device *dev;
1293 struct at91_priv *priv;
1294 struct resource *res;
1295 struct clk *clk;
1296 void __iomem *addr;
1297 int err, irq;
1298
1299 devtype_data = at91_can_get_driver_data(pdev);
1300 if (!devtype_data) {
1301 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no driver data\n");
1302 err = -ENODEV;
1303 goto exit;
1304 }
1305
1306 clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "can_clk");
1307 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1308 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no clock defined\n");
1309 err = -ENODEV;
1310 goto exit;
1311 }
1312
1313 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1314 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1315 if (!res || irq <= 0) {
1316 err = -ENODEV;
1317 goto exit_put;
1318 }
1319
1320 if (!request_mem_region(res->start,
1321 resource_size(res),
1322 pdev->name)) {
1323 err = -EBUSY;
1324 goto exit_put;
1325 }
1326
1327 addr = ioremap_nocache(res->start, resource_size(res));
1328 if (!addr) {
1329 err = -ENOMEM;
1330 goto exit_release;
1331 }
1332
1333 dev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct at91_priv),
1334 1 << devtype_data->tx_shift);
1335 if (!dev) {
1336 err = -ENOMEM;
1337 goto exit_iounmap;
1338 }
1339
1340 dev->netdev_ops = &at91_netdev_ops;
1341 dev->irq = irq;
1342 dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
1343
1344 priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1345 priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
1346 priv->can.bittiming_const = &at91_bittiming_const;
1347 priv->can.do_set_mode = at91_set_mode;
1348 priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = at91_get_berr_counter;
1349 priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES |
1350 CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY;
1351 priv->dev = dev;
1352 priv->reg_base = addr;
1353 priv->devtype_data = *devtype_data;
1354 priv->clk = clk;
1355 priv->pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
1356 priv->mb0_id = 0x7ff;
1357
1358 netif_napi_add(dev, &priv->napi, at91_poll, get_mb_rx_num(priv));
1359
1360 if (at91_is_sam9263(priv))
1361 dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &at91_sysfs_attr_group;
1362
1363 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
1364 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
1365
1366 err = register_candev(dev);
1367 if (err) {
1368 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering netdev failed\n");
1369 goto exit_free;
1370 }
1371
1372 devm_can_led_init(dev);
1373
1374 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%d)\n",
1375 priv->reg_base, dev->irq);
1376
1377 return 0;
1378
1379 exit_free:
1380 free_candev(dev);
1381 exit_iounmap:
1382 iounmap(addr);
1383 exit_release:
1384 release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1385 exit_put:
1386 clk_put(clk);
1387 exit:
1388 return err;
1389}
1390
1391static int at91_can_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1392{
1393 struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1394 struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1395 struct resource *res;
1396
1397 unregister_netdev(dev);
1398
1399 iounmap(priv->reg_base);
1400
1401 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1402 release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1403
1404 clk_put(priv->clk);
1405
1406 free_candev(dev);
1407
1408 return 0;
1409}
1410
1411static const struct platform_device_id at91_can_id_table[] = {
1412 {
1413 .name = "at91sam9x5_can",
1414 .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&at91_at91sam9x5_data,
1415 }, {
1416 .name = "at91_can",
1417 .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&at91_at91sam9263_data,
1418 }, {
1419 /* sentinel */
1420 }
1421};
1422MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, at91_can_id_table);
1423
1424static struct platform_driver at91_can_driver = {
1425 .probe = at91_can_probe,
1426 .remove = at91_can_remove,
1427 .driver = {
1428 .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1429 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1430 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(at91_can_dt_ids),
1431 },
1432 .id_table = at91_can_id_table,
1433};
1434
1435module_platform_driver(at91_can_driver);
1436
1437MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>");
1438MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1439MODULE_DESCRIPTION(KBUILD_MODNAME " CAN netdevice driver");