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1/*
2 SCSI Tape Driver for Linux version 1.1 and newer. See the accompanying
3 file Documentation/scsi/st.txt for more information.
4
5 History:
6 Rewritten from Dwayne Forsyth's SCSI tape driver by Kai Makisara.
7 Contribution and ideas from several people including (in alphabetical
8 order) Klaus Ehrenfried, Eugene Exarevsky, Eric Lee Green, Wolfgang Denk,
9 Steve Hirsch, Andreas Koppenh"ofer, Michael Leodolter, Eyal Lebedinsky,
10 Michael Schaefer, J"org Weule, and Eric Youngdale.
11
12 Copyright 1992 - 2016 Kai Makisara
13 email Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi
14
15 Some small formal changes - aeb, 950809
16
17 Last modified: 18-JAN-1998 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> Devfs support
18 */
19
20static const char *verstr = "20160209";
21
22#include <linux/module.h>
23
24#include <linux/fs.h>
25#include <linux/kernel.h>
26#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
27#include <linux/mm.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/string.h>
30#include <linux/slab.h>
31#include <linux/errno.h>
32#include <linux/mtio.h>
33#include <linux/cdrom.h>
34#include <linux/ioctl.h>
35#include <linux/fcntl.h>
36#include <linux/spinlock.h>
37#include <linux/blkdev.h>
38#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
39#include <linux/cdev.h>
40#include <linux/idr.h>
41#include <linux/delay.h>
42#include <linux/mutex.h>
43
44#include <linux/uaccess.h>
45#include <asm/dma.h>
46
47#include <scsi/scsi.h>
48#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
49#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
50#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
51#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
52#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
53#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
54#include <scsi/sg.h>
55
56
57/* The driver prints some debugging information on the console if DEBUG
58 is defined and non-zero. */
59#define DEBUG 1
60#define NO_DEBUG 0
61
62#define ST_DEB_MSG KERN_NOTICE
63#if DEBUG
64/* The message level for the debug messages is currently set to KERN_NOTICE
65 so that people can easily see the messages. Later when the debugging messages
66 in the drivers are more widely classified, this may be changed to KERN_DEBUG. */
67#define DEB(a) a
68#define DEBC(a) if (debugging) { a ; }
69#else
70#define DEB(a)
71#define DEBC(a)
72#endif
73
74#define ST_KILOBYTE 1024
75
76#include "st_options.h"
77#include "st.h"
78
79static int buffer_kbs;
80static int max_sg_segs;
81static int try_direct_io = TRY_DIRECT_IO;
82static int try_rdio = 1;
83static int try_wdio = 1;
84static int debug_flag;
85
86static struct class st_sysfs_class;
87static const struct attribute_group *st_dev_groups[];
88static const struct attribute_group *st_drv_groups[];
89
90MODULE_AUTHOR("Kai Makisara");
91MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI tape (st) driver");
92MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
93MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR);
94MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_TAPE);
95
96/* Set 'perm' (4th argument) to 0 to disable module_param's definition
97 * of sysfs parameters (which module_param doesn't yet support).
98 * Sysfs parameters defined explicitly later.
99 */
100module_param_named(buffer_kbs, buffer_kbs, int, 0);
101MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_kbs, "Default driver buffer size for fixed block mode (KB; 32)");
102module_param_named(max_sg_segs, max_sg_segs, int, 0);
103MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_sg_segs, "Maximum number of scatter/gather segments to use (256)");
104module_param_named(try_direct_io, try_direct_io, int, 0);
105MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_direct_io, "Try direct I/O between user buffer and tape drive (1)");
106module_param_named(debug_flag, debug_flag, int, 0);
107MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_flag, "Enable DEBUG, same as setting debugging=1");
108
109
110/* Extra parameters for testing */
111module_param_named(try_rdio, try_rdio, int, 0);
112MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_rdio, "Try direct read i/o when possible");
113module_param_named(try_wdio, try_wdio, int, 0);
114MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_wdio, "Try direct write i/o when possible");
115
116#ifndef MODULE
117static int write_threshold_kbs; /* retained for compatibility */
118static struct st_dev_parm {
119 char *name;
120 int *val;
121} parms[] __initdata = {
122 {
123 "buffer_kbs", &buffer_kbs
124 },
125 { /* Retained for compatibility with 2.4 */
126 "write_threshold_kbs", &write_threshold_kbs
127 },
128 {
129 "max_sg_segs", NULL
130 },
131 {
132 "try_direct_io", &try_direct_io
133 },
134 {
135 "debug_flag", &debug_flag
136 }
137};
138#endif
139
140/* Restrict the number of modes so that names for all are assigned */
141#if ST_NBR_MODES > 16
142#error "Maximum number of modes is 16"
143#endif
144/* Bit reversed order to get same names for same minors with all
145 mode counts */
146static const char *st_formats[] = {
147 "", "r", "k", "s", "l", "t", "o", "u",
148 "m", "v", "p", "x", "a", "y", "q", "z"};
149
150/* The default definitions have been moved to st_options.h */
151
152#define ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE (ST_FIXED_BUFFER_BLOCKS * ST_KILOBYTE)
153
154/* The buffer size should fit into the 24 bits for length in the
155 6-byte SCSI read and write commands. */
156#if ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE >= (2 << 24 - 1)
157#error "Buffer size should not exceed (2 << 24 - 1) bytes!"
158#endif
159
160static int debugging = DEBUG;
161
162#define MAX_RETRIES 0
163#define MAX_WRITE_RETRIES 0
164#define MAX_READY_RETRIES 0
165#define NO_TAPE NOT_READY
166
167#define ST_TIMEOUT (900 * HZ)
168#define ST_LONG_TIMEOUT (14000 * HZ)
169
170/* Remove mode bits and auto-rewind bit (7) */
171#define TAPE_NR(x) ( ((iminor(x) & ~255) >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1)) | \
172 (iminor(x) & ~(-1 << ST_MODE_SHIFT)) )
173#define TAPE_MODE(x) ((iminor(x) & ST_MODE_MASK) >> ST_MODE_SHIFT)
174
175/* Construct the minor number from the device (d), mode (m), and non-rewind (n) data */
176#define TAPE_MINOR(d, m, n) (((d & ~(255 >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1))) << (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1)) | \
177 (d & (255 >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1))) | (m << ST_MODE_SHIFT) | ((n != 0) << 7) )
178
179/* Internal ioctl to set both density (uppermost 8 bits) and blocksize (lower
180 24 bits) */
181#define SET_DENS_AND_BLK 0x10001
182
183static int st_fixed_buffer_size = ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE;
184static int st_max_sg_segs = ST_MAX_SG;
185
186static int modes_defined;
187
188static int enlarge_buffer(struct st_buffer *, int, int);
189static void clear_buffer(struct st_buffer *);
190static void normalize_buffer(struct st_buffer *);
191static int append_to_buffer(const char __user *, struct st_buffer *, int);
192static int from_buffer(struct st_buffer *, char __user *, int);
193static void move_buffer_data(struct st_buffer *, int);
194
195static int sgl_map_user_pages(struct st_buffer *, const unsigned int,
196 unsigned long, size_t, int);
197static int sgl_unmap_user_pages(struct st_buffer *, const unsigned int, int);
198
199static int st_probe(struct device *);
200static int st_remove(struct device *);
201
202static struct scsi_driver st_template = {
203 .gendrv = {
204 .name = "st",
205 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
206 .probe = st_probe,
207 .remove = st_remove,
208 .groups = st_drv_groups,
209 },
210};
211
212static int st_compression(struct scsi_tape *, int);
213
214static int find_partition(struct scsi_tape *);
215static int switch_partition(struct scsi_tape *);
216
217static int st_int_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
218
219static void scsi_tape_release(struct kref *);
220
221#define to_scsi_tape(obj) container_of(obj, struct scsi_tape, kref)
222
223static DEFINE_MUTEX(st_ref_mutex);
224static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(st_index_lock);
225static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(st_use_lock);
226static DEFINE_IDR(st_index_idr);
227
228
229
230#include "osst_detect.h"
231#ifndef SIGS_FROM_OSST
232#define SIGS_FROM_OSST \
233 {"OnStream", "SC-", "", "osst"}, \
234 {"OnStream", "DI-", "", "osst"}, \
235 {"OnStream", "DP-", "", "osst"}, \
236 {"OnStream", "USB", "", "osst"}, \
237 {"OnStream", "FW-", "", "osst"}
238#endif
239
240static struct scsi_tape *scsi_tape_get(int dev)
241{
242 struct scsi_tape *STp = NULL;
243
244 mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex);
245 spin_lock(&st_index_lock);
246
247 STp = idr_find(&st_index_idr, dev);
248 if (!STp) goto out;
249
250 kref_get(&STp->kref);
251
252 if (!STp->device)
253 goto out_put;
254
255 if (scsi_device_get(STp->device))
256 goto out_put;
257
258 goto out;
259
260out_put:
261 kref_put(&STp->kref, scsi_tape_release);
262 STp = NULL;
263out:
264 spin_unlock(&st_index_lock);
265 mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex);
266 return STp;
267}
268
269static void scsi_tape_put(struct scsi_tape *STp)
270{
271 struct scsi_device *sdev = STp->device;
272
273 mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex);
274 kref_put(&STp->kref, scsi_tape_release);
275 scsi_device_put(sdev);
276 mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex);
277}
278
279struct st_reject_data {
280 char *vendor;
281 char *model;
282 char *rev;
283 char *driver_hint; /* Name of the correct driver, NULL if unknown */
284};
285
286static struct st_reject_data reject_list[] = {
287 /* {"XXX", "Yy-", "", NULL}, example */
288 SIGS_FROM_OSST,
289 {NULL, }};
290
291/* If the device signature is on the list of incompatible drives, the
292 function returns a pointer to the name of the correct driver (if known) */
293static char * st_incompatible(struct scsi_device* SDp)
294{
295 struct st_reject_data *rp;
296
297 for (rp=&(reject_list[0]); rp->vendor != NULL; rp++)
298 if (!strncmp(rp->vendor, SDp->vendor, strlen(rp->vendor)) &&
299 !strncmp(rp->model, SDp->model, strlen(rp->model)) &&
300 !strncmp(rp->rev, SDp->rev, strlen(rp->rev))) {
301 if (rp->driver_hint)
302 return rp->driver_hint;
303 else
304 return "unknown";
305 }
306 return NULL;
307}
308
309
310static inline char *tape_name(struct scsi_tape *tape)
311{
312 return tape->disk->disk_name;
313}
314
315#define st_printk(prefix, t, fmt, a...) \
316 sdev_prefix_printk(prefix, (t)->device, tape_name(t), fmt, ##a)
317#ifdef DEBUG
318#define DEBC_printk(t, fmt, a...) \
319 if (debugging) { st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, t, fmt, ##a ); }
320#else
321#define DEBC_printk(t, fmt, a...)
322#endif
323
324static void st_analyze_sense(struct st_request *SRpnt, struct st_cmdstatus *s)
325{
326 const u8 *ucp;
327 const u8 *sense = SRpnt->sense;
328
329 s->have_sense = scsi_normalize_sense(SRpnt->sense,
330 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &s->sense_hdr);
331 s->flags = 0;
332
333 if (s->have_sense) {
334 s->deferred = 0;
335 s->remainder_valid =
336 scsi_get_sense_info_fld(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &s->uremainder64);
337 switch (sense[0] & 0x7f) {
338 case 0x71:
339 s->deferred = 1;
340 case 0x70:
341 s->fixed_format = 1;
342 s->flags = sense[2] & 0xe0;
343 break;
344 case 0x73:
345 s->deferred = 1;
346 case 0x72:
347 s->fixed_format = 0;
348 ucp = scsi_sense_desc_find(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 4);
349 s->flags = ucp ? (ucp[3] & 0xe0) : 0;
350 break;
351 }
352 }
353}
354
355
356/* Convert the result to success code */
357static int st_chk_result(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct st_request * SRpnt)
358{
359 int result = SRpnt->result;
360 u8 scode;
361 DEB(const char *stp;)
362 char *name = tape_name(STp);
363 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp;
364
365 if (!result)
366 return 0;
367
368 cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
369 st_analyze_sense(SRpnt, cmdstatp);
370
371 if (cmdstatp->have_sense)
372 scode = STp->buffer->cmdstat.sense_hdr.sense_key;
373 else
374 scode = 0;
375
376 DEB(
377 if (debugging) {
378 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp,
379 "Error: %x, cmd: %x %x %x %x %x %x\n", result,
380 SRpnt->cmd[0], SRpnt->cmd[1], SRpnt->cmd[2],
381 SRpnt->cmd[3], SRpnt->cmd[4], SRpnt->cmd[5]);
382 if (cmdstatp->have_sense)
383 __scsi_print_sense(STp->device, name,
384 SRpnt->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
385 } ) /* end DEB */
386 if (!debugging) { /* Abnormal conditions for tape */
387 if (!cmdstatp->have_sense)
388 st_printk(KERN_WARNING, STp,
389 "Error %x (driver bt 0x%x, host bt 0x%x).\n",
390 result, driver_byte(result), host_byte(result));
391 else if (cmdstatp->have_sense &&
392 scode != NO_SENSE &&
393 scode != RECOVERED_ERROR &&
394 /* scode != UNIT_ATTENTION && */
395 scode != BLANK_CHECK &&
396 scode != VOLUME_OVERFLOW &&
397 SRpnt->cmd[0] != MODE_SENSE &&
398 SRpnt->cmd[0] != TEST_UNIT_READY) {
399
400 __scsi_print_sense(STp->device, name,
401 SRpnt->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
402 }
403 }
404
405 if (cmdstatp->fixed_format &&
406 STp->cln_mode >= EXTENDED_SENSE_START) { /* Only fixed format sense */
407 if (STp->cln_sense_value)
408 STp->cleaning_req |= ((SRpnt->sense[STp->cln_mode] &
409 STp->cln_sense_mask) == STp->cln_sense_value);
410 else
411 STp->cleaning_req |= ((SRpnt->sense[STp->cln_mode] &
412 STp->cln_sense_mask) != 0);
413 }
414 if (cmdstatp->have_sense &&
415 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.asc == 0 && cmdstatp->sense_hdr.ascq == 0x17)
416 STp->cleaning_req = 1; /* ASC and ASCQ => cleaning requested */
417
418 STp->pos_unknown |= STp->device->was_reset;
419
420 if (cmdstatp->have_sense &&
421 scode == RECOVERED_ERROR
422#if ST_RECOVERED_WRITE_FATAL
423 && SRpnt->cmd[0] != WRITE_6
424 && SRpnt->cmd[0] != WRITE_FILEMARKS
425#endif
426 ) {
427 STp->recover_count++;
428 STp->recover_reg++;
429
430 DEB(
431 if (debugging) {
432 if (SRpnt->cmd[0] == READ_6)
433 stp = "read";
434 else if (SRpnt->cmd[0] == WRITE_6)
435 stp = "write";
436 else
437 stp = "ioctl";
438 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp,
439 "Recovered %s error (%d).\n",
440 stp, STp->recover_count);
441 } ) /* end DEB */
442
443 if (cmdstatp->flags == 0)
444 return 0;
445 }
446 return (-EIO);
447}
448
449static struct st_request *st_allocate_request(struct scsi_tape *stp)
450{
451 struct st_request *streq;
452
453 streq = kzalloc(sizeof(*streq), GFP_KERNEL);
454 if (streq)
455 streq->stp = stp;
456 else {
457 st_printk(KERN_ERR, stp,
458 "Can't get SCSI request.\n");
459 if (signal_pending(current))
460 stp->buffer->syscall_result = -EINTR;
461 else
462 stp->buffer->syscall_result = -EBUSY;
463 }
464
465 return streq;
466}
467
468static void st_release_request(struct st_request *streq)
469{
470 kfree(streq);
471}
472
473static void st_do_stats(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct request *req)
474{
475 ktime_t now;
476
477 now = ktime_get();
478 if (scsi_req(req)->cmd[0] == WRITE_6) {
479 now = ktime_sub(now, STp->stats->write_time);
480 atomic64_add(ktime_to_ns(now), &STp->stats->tot_write_time);
481 atomic64_add(ktime_to_ns(now), &STp->stats->tot_io_time);
482 atomic64_inc(&STp->stats->write_cnt);
483 if (scsi_req(req)->result) {
484 atomic64_add(atomic_read(&STp->stats->last_write_size)
485 - STp->buffer->cmdstat.residual,
486 &STp->stats->write_byte_cnt);
487 if (STp->buffer->cmdstat.residual > 0)
488 atomic64_inc(&STp->stats->resid_cnt);
489 } else
490 atomic64_add(atomic_read(&STp->stats->last_write_size),
491 &STp->stats->write_byte_cnt);
492 } else if (scsi_req(req)->cmd[0] == READ_6) {
493 now = ktime_sub(now, STp->stats->read_time);
494 atomic64_add(ktime_to_ns(now), &STp->stats->tot_read_time);
495 atomic64_add(ktime_to_ns(now), &STp->stats->tot_io_time);
496 atomic64_inc(&STp->stats->read_cnt);
497 if (scsi_req(req)->result) {
498 atomic64_add(atomic_read(&STp->stats->last_read_size)
499 - STp->buffer->cmdstat.residual,
500 &STp->stats->read_byte_cnt);
501 if (STp->buffer->cmdstat.residual > 0)
502 atomic64_inc(&STp->stats->resid_cnt);
503 } else
504 atomic64_add(atomic_read(&STp->stats->last_read_size),
505 &STp->stats->read_byte_cnt);
506 } else {
507 now = ktime_sub(now, STp->stats->other_time);
508 atomic64_add(ktime_to_ns(now), &STp->stats->tot_io_time);
509 atomic64_inc(&STp->stats->other_cnt);
510 }
511 atomic64_dec(&STp->stats->in_flight);
512}
513
514static void st_scsi_execute_end(struct request *req, blk_status_t status)
515{
516 struct st_request *SRpnt = req->end_io_data;
517 struct scsi_request *rq = scsi_req(req);
518 struct scsi_tape *STp = SRpnt->stp;
519 struct bio *tmp;
520
521 STp->buffer->cmdstat.midlevel_result = SRpnt->result = rq->result;
522 STp->buffer->cmdstat.residual = rq->resid_len;
523
524 st_do_stats(STp, req);
525
526 tmp = SRpnt->bio;
527 if (rq->sense_len)
528 memcpy(SRpnt->sense, rq->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
529 if (SRpnt->waiting)
530 complete(SRpnt->waiting);
531
532 blk_rq_unmap_user(tmp);
533 __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
534}
535
536static int st_scsi_execute(struct st_request *SRpnt, const unsigned char *cmd,
537 int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
538 int timeout, int retries)
539{
540 struct request *req;
541 struct scsi_request *rq;
542 struct rq_map_data *mdata = &SRpnt->stp->buffer->map_data;
543 int err = 0;
544 struct scsi_tape *STp = SRpnt->stp;
545
546 req = blk_get_request(SRpnt->stp->device->request_queue,
547 data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE ?
548 REQ_OP_SCSI_OUT : REQ_OP_SCSI_IN, GFP_KERNEL);
549 if (IS_ERR(req))
550 return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
551 rq = scsi_req(req);
552 req->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
553
554 mdata->null_mapped = 1;
555
556 if (bufflen) {
557 err = blk_rq_map_user(req->q, req, mdata, NULL, bufflen,
558 GFP_KERNEL);
559 if (err) {
560 blk_put_request(req);
561 return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
562 }
563 }
564
565 atomic64_inc(&STp->stats->in_flight);
566 if (cmd[0] == WRITE_6) {
567 atomic_set(&STp->stats->last_write_size, bufflen);
568 STp->stats->write_time = ktime_get();
569 } else if (cmd[0] == READ_6) {
570 atomic_set(&STp->stats->last_read_size, bufflen);
571 STp->stats->read_time = ktime_get();
572 } else {
573 STp->stats->other_time = ktime_get();
574 }
575
576 SRpnt->bio = req->bio;
577 rq->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]);
578 memset(rq->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
579 memcpy(rq->cmd, cmd, rq->cmd_len);
580 req->timeout = timeout;
581 rq->retries = retries;
582 req->end_io_data = SRpnt;
583
584 blk_execute_rq_nowait(req->q, NULL, req, 1, st_scsi_execute_end);
585 return 0;
586}
587
588/* Do the scsi command. Waits until command performed if do_wait is true.
589 Otherwise write_behind_check() is used to check that the command
590 has finished. */
591static struct st_request *
592st_do_scsi(struct st_request * SRpnt, struct scsi_tape * STp, unsigned char *cmd,
593 int bytes, int direction, int timeout, int retries, int do_wait)
594{
595 struct completion *waiting;
596 struct rq_map_data *mdata = &STp->buffer->map_data;
597 int ret;
598
599 /* if async, make sure there's no command outstanding */
600 if (!do_wait && ((STp->buffer)->last_SRpnt)) {
601 st_printk(KERN_ERR, STp,
602 "Async command already active.\n");
603 if (signal_pending(current))
604 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EINTR);
605 else
606 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EBUSY);
607 return NULL;
608 }
609
610 if (!SRpnt) {
611 SRpnt = st_allocate_request(STp);
612 if (!SRpnt)
613 return NULL;
614 }
615
616 /* If async IO, set last_SRpnt. This ptr tells write_behind_check
617 which IO is outstanding. It's nulled out when the IO completes. */
618 if (!do_wait)
619 (STp->buffer)->last_SRpnt = SRpnt;
620
621 waiting = &STp->wait;
622 init_completion(waiting);
623 SRpnt->waiting = waiting;
624
625 if (STp->buffer->do_dio) {
626 mdata->page_order = 0;
627 mdata->nr_entries = STp->buffer->sg_segs;
628 mdata->pages = STp->buffer->mapped_pages;
629 } else {
630 mdata->page_order = STp->buffer->reserved_page_order;
631 mdata->nr_entries =
632 DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes, PAGE_SIZE << mdata->page_order);
633 mdata->pages = STp->buffer->reserved_pages;
634 mdata->offset = 0;
635 }
636
637 memcpy(SRpnt->cmd, cmd, sizeof(SRpnt->cmd));
638 STp->buffer->cmdstat.have_sense = 0;
639 STp->buffer->syscall_result = 0;
640
641 ret = st_scsi_execute(SRpnt, cmd, direction, NULL, bytes, timeout,
642 retries);
643 if (ret) {
644 /* could not allocate the buffer or request was too large */
645 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EBUSY);
646 (STp->buffer)->last_SRpnt = NULL;
647 } else if (do_wait) {
648 wait_for_completion(waiting);
649 SRpnt->waiting = NULL;
650 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = st_chk_result(STp, SRpnt);
651 }
652
653 return SRpnt;
654}
655
656
657/* Handle the write-behind checking (waits for completion). Returns -ENOSPC if
658 write has been correct but EOM early warning reached, -EIO if write ended in
659 error or zero if write successful. Asynchronous writes are used only in
660 variable block mode. */
661static int write_behind_check(struct scsi_tape * STp)
662{
663 int retval = 0;
664 struct st_buffer *STbuffer;
665 struct st_partstat *STps;
666 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp;
667 struct st_request *SRpnt;
668
669 STbuffer = STp->buffer;
670 if (!STbuffer->writing)
671 return 0;
672
673 DEB(
674 if (STp->write_pending)
675 STp->nbr_waits++;
676 else
677 STp->nbr_finished++;
678 ) /* end DEB */
679
680 wait_for_completion(&(STp->wait));
681 SRpnt = STbuffer->last_SRpnt;
682 STbuffer->last_SRpnt = NULL;
683 SRpnt->waiting = NULL;
684
685 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = st_chk_result(STp, SRpnt);
686 st_release_request(SRpnt);
687
688 STbuffer->buffer_bytes -= STbuffer->writing;
689 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
690 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) {
691 if (STp->block_size == 0)
692 STps->drv_block++;
693 else
694 STps->drv_block += STbuffer->writing / STp->block_size;
695 }
696
697 cmdstatp = &STbuffer->cmdstat;
698 if (STbuffer->syscall_result) {
699 retval = -EIO;
700 if (cmdstatp->have_sense && !cmdstatp->deferred &&
701 (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) &&
702 (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE ||
703 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR)) {
704 /* EOM at write-behind, has all data been written? */
705 if (!cmdstatp->remainder_valid ||
706 cmdstatp->uremainder64 == 0)
707 retval = -ENOSPC;
708 }
709 if (retval == -EIO)
710 STps->drv_block = -1;
711 }
712 STbuffer->writing = 0;
713
714 DEB(if (debugging && retval)
715 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp,
716 "Async write error %x, return value %d.\n",
717 STbuffer->cmdstat.midlevel_result, retval);) /* end DEB */
718
719 return retval;
720}
721
722
723/* Step over EOF if it has been inadvertently crossed (ioctl not used because
724 it messes up the block number). */
725static int cross_eof(struct scsi_tape * STp, int forward)
726{
727 struct st_request *SRpnt;
728 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
729
730 cmd[0] = SPACE;
731 cmd[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */
732 if (forward) {
733 cmd[2] = cmd[3] = 0;
734 cmd[4] = 1;
735 } else
736 cmd[2] = cmd[3] = cmd[4] = 0xff; /* -1 filemarks */
737 cmd[5] = 0;
738
739 DEBC_printk(STp, "Stepping over filemark %s.\n",
740 forward ? "forward" : "backward");
741
742 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
743 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
744 MAX_RETRIES, 1);
745 if (!SRpnt)
746 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
747
748 st_release_request(SRpnt);
749 SRpnt = NULL;
750
751 if ((STp->buffer)->cmdstat.midlevel_result != 0)
752 st_printk(KERN_ERR, STp,
753 "Stepping over filemark %s failed.\n",
754 forward ? "forward" : "backward");
755
756 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
757}
758
759
760/* Flush the write buffer (never need to write if variable blocksize). */
761static int st_flush_write_buffer(struct scsi_tape * STp)
762{
763 int transfer, blks;
764 int result;
765 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
766 struct st_request *SRpnt;
767 struct st_partstat *STps;
768
769 result = write_behind_check(STp);
770 if (result)
771 return result;
772
773 result = 0;
774 if (STp->dirty == 1) {
775
776 transfer = STp->buffer->buffer_bytes;
777 DEBC_printk(STp, "Flushing %d bytes.\n", transfer);
778
779 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
780 cmd[0] = WRITE_6;
781 cmd[1] = 1;
782 blks = transfer / STp->block_size;
783 cmd[2] = blks >> 16;
784 cmd[3] = blks >> 8;
785 cmd[4] = blks;
786
787 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, transfer, DMA_TO_DEVICE,
788 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
789 MAX_WRITE_RETRIES, 1);
790 if (!SRpnt)
791 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
792
793 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
794 if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0) {
795 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
796
797 if (cmdstatp->have_sense && !cmdstatp->deferred &&
798 (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) &&
799 (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE ||
800 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR) &&
801 (!cmdstatp->remainder_valid ||
802 cmdstatp->uremainder64 == 0)) { /* All written at EOM early warning */
803 STp->dirty = 0;
804 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = 0;
805 if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
806 STps->drv_block += blks;
807 result = (-ENOSPC);
808 } else {
809 st_printk(KERN_ERR, STp, "Error on flush.\n");
810 STps->drv_block = (-1);
811 result = (-EIO);
812 }
813 } else {
814 if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
815 STps->drv_block += blks;
816 STp->dirty = 0;
817 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = 0;
818 }
819 st_release_request(SRpnt);
820 SRpnt = NULL;
821 }
822 return result;
823}
824
825
826/* Flush the tape buffer. The tape will be positioned correctly unless
827 seek_next is true. */
828static int flush_buffer(struct scsi_tape *STp, int seek_next)
829{
830 int backspace, result;
831 struct st_buffer *STbuffer;
832 struct st_partstat *STps;
833
834 STbuffer = STp->buffer;
835
836 /*
837 * If there was a bus reset, block further access
838 * to this device.
839 */
840 if (STp->pos_unknown)
841 return (-EIO);
842
843 if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
844 return 0;
845 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
846 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING) /* Writing */
847 return st_flush_write_buffer(STp);
848
849 if (STp->block_size == 0)
850 return 0;
851
852 backspace = ((STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes +
853 (STp->buffer)->read_pointer) / STp->block_size -
854 ((STp->buffer)->read_pointer + STp->block_size - 1) /
855 STp->block_size;
856 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = 0;
857 (STp->buffer)->read_pointer = 0;
858 result = 0;
859 if (!seek_next) {
860 if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
861 result = cross_eof(STp, 0); /* Back over the EOF hit */
862 if (!result)
863 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
864 else {
865 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
866 STps->drv_file++;
867 STps->drv_block = 0;
868 }
869 }
870 if (!result && backspace > 0)
871 result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSR, backspace);
872 } else if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
873 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
874 STps->drv_file++;
875 STps->drv_block = 0;
876 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
877 }
878 return result;
879
880}
881
882/* Set the mode parameters */
883static int set_mode_densblk(struct scsi_tape * STp, struct st_modedef * STm)
884{
885 int set_it = 0;
886 unsigned long arg;
887
888 if (!STp->density_changed &&
889 STm->default_density >= 0 &&
890 STm->default_density != STp->density) {
891 arg = STm->default_density;
892 set_it = 1;
893 } else
894 arg = STp->density;
895 arg <<= MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT;
896 if (!STp->blksize_changed &&
897 STm->default_blksize >= 0 &&
898 STm->default_blksize != STp->block_size) {
899 arg |= STm->default_blksize;
900 set_it = 1;
901 } else
902 arg |= STp->block_size;
903 if (set_it &&
904 st_int_ioctl(STp, SET_DENS_AND_BLK, arg)) {
905 st_printk(KERN_WARNING, STp,
906 "Can't set default block size to %d bytes "
907 "and density %x.\n",
908 STm->default_blksize, STm->default_density);
909 if (modes_defined)
910 return (-EINVAL);
911 }
912 return 0;
913}
914
915
916/* Lock or unlock the drive door. Don't use when st_request allocated. */
917static int do_door_lock(struct scsi_tape * STp, int do_lock)
918{
919 int retval;
920
921 DEBC_printk(STp, "%socking drive door.\n", do_lock ? "L" : "Unl");
922
923 retval = scsi_set_medium_removal(STp->device,
924 do_lock ? SCSI_REMOVAL_PREVENT : SCSI_REMOVAL_ALLOW);
925 if (!retval)
926 STp->door_locked = do_lock ? ST_LOCKED_EXPLICIT : ST_UNLOCKED;
927 else
928 STp->door_locked = ST_LOCK_FAILS;
929 return retval;
930}
931
932
933/* Set the internal state after reset */
934static void reset_state(struct scsi_tape *STp)
935{
936 int i;
937 struct st_partstat *STps;
938
939 STp->pos_unknown = 0;
940 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
941 STps = &(STp->ps[i]);
942 STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
943 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
944 STps->at_sm = 0;
945 STps->last_block_valid = 0;
946 STps->drv_block = -1;
947 STps->drv_file = -1;
948 }
949 if (STp->can_partitions) {
950 STp->partition = find_partition(STp);
951 if (STp->partition < 0)
952 STp->partition = 0;
953 STp->new_partition = STp->partition;
954 }
955}
956
957/* Test if the drive is ready. Returns either one of the codes below or a negative system
958 error code. */
959#define CHKRES_READY 0
960#define CHKRES_NEW_SESSION 1
961#define CHKRES_NOT_READY 2
962#define CHKRES_NO_TAPE 3
963
964#define MAX_ATTENTIONS 10
965
966static int test_ready(struct scsi_tape *STp, int do_wait)
967{
968 int attentions, waits, max_wait, scode;
969 int retval = CHKRES_READY, new_session = 0;
970 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
971 struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL;
972 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
973
974 max_wait = do_wait ? ST_BLOCK_SECONDS : 0;
975
976 for (attentions=waits=0; ; ) {
977 memset((void *) &cmd[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
978 cmd[0] = TEST_UNIT_READY;
979 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
980 STp->long_timeout, MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
981
982 if (!SRpnt) {
983 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
984 break;
985 }
986
987 if (cmdstatp->have_sense) {
988
989 scode = cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key;
990
991 if (scode == UNIT_ATTENTION) { /* New media? */
992 new_session = 1;
993 if (attentions < MAX_ATTENTIONS) {
994 attentions++;
995 continue;
996 }
997 else {
998 retval = (-EIO);
999 break;
1000 }
1001 }
1002
1003 if (scode == NOT_READY) {
1004 if (waits < max_wait) {
1005 if (msleep_interruptible(1000)) {
1006 retval = (-EINTR);
1007 break;
1008 }
1009 waits++;
1010 continue;
1011 }
1012 else {
1013 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 &&
1014 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.asc == 0x3a) /* Check ASC */
1015 retval = CHKRES_NO_TAPE;
1016 else
1017 retval = CHKRES_NOT_READY;
1018 break;
1019 }
1020 }
1021 }
1022
1023 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
1024 if (!retval)
1025 retval = new_session ? CHKRES_NEW_SESSION : CHKRES_READY;
1026 break;
1027 }
1028
1029 if (SRpnt != NULL)
1030 st_release_request(SRpnt);
1031 return retval;
1032}
1033
1034
1035/* See if the drive is ready and gather information about the tape. Return values:
1036 < 0 negative error code from errno.h
1037 0 drive ready
1038 1 drive not ready (possibly no tape)
1039*/
1040static int check_tape(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct file *filp)
1041{
1042 int i, retval, new_session = 0, do_wait;
1043 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE], saved_cleaning;
1044 unsigned short st_flags = filp->f_flags;
1045 struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL;
1046 struct st_modedef *STm;
1047 struct st_partstat *STps;
1048 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
1049 int mode = TAPE_MODE(inode);
1050
1051 STp->ready = ST_READY;
1052
1053 if (mode != STp->current_mode) {
1054 DEBC_printk(STp, "Mode change from %d to %d.\n",
1055 STp->current_mode, mode);
1056 new_session = 1;
1057 STp->current_mode = mode;
1058 }
1059 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
1060
1061 saved_cleaning = STp->cleaning_req;
1062 STp->cleaning_req = 0;
1063
1064 do_wait = ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0);
1065 retval = test_ready(STp, do_wait);
1066
1067 if (retval < 0)
1068 goto err_out;
1069
1070 if (retval == CHKRES_NEW_SESSION) {
1071 STp->pos_unknown = 0;
1072 STp->partition = STp->new_partition = 0;
1073 if (STp->can_partitions)
1074 STp->nbr_partitions = 1; /* This guess will be updated later
1075 if necessary */
1076 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
1077 STps = &(STp->ps[i]);
1078 STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
1079 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
1080 STps->at_sm = 0;
1081 STps->last_block_valid = 0;
1082 STps->drv_block = 0;
1083 STps->drv_file = 0;
1084 }
1085 new_session = 1;
1086 }
1087 else {
1088 STp->cleaning_req |= saved_cleaning;
1089
1090 if (retval == CHKRES_NOT_READY || retval == CHKRES_NO_TAPE) {
1091 if (retval == CHKRES_NO_TAPE)
1092 STp->ready = ST_NO_TAPE;
1093 else
1094 STp->ready = ST_NOT_READY;
1095
1096 STp->density = 0; /* Clear the erroneous "residue" */
1097 STp->write_prot = 0;
1098 STp->block_size = 0;
1099 STp->ps[0].drv_file = STp->ps[0].drv_block = (-1);
1100 STp->partition = STp->new_partition = 0;
1101 STp->door_locked = ST_UNLOCKED;
1102 return CHKRES_NOT_READY;
1103 }
1104 }
1105
1106 if (STp->omit_blklims)
1107 STp->min_block = STp->max_block = (-1);
1108 else {
1109 memset((void *) &cmd[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
1110 cmd[0] = READ_BLOCK_LIMITS;
1111
1112 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, 6, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
1113 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
1114 MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
1115 if (!SRpnt) {
1116 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
1117 goto err_out;
1118 }
1119
1120 if (!SRpnt->result && !STp->buffer->cmdstat.have_sense) {
1121 STp->max_block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[1] << 16) |
1122 ((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] << 8) | (STp->buffer)->b_data[3];
1123 STp->min_block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[4] << 8) |
1124 (STp->buffer)->b_data[5];
1125 if ( DEB( debugging || ) !STp->inited)
1126 st_printk(KERN_INFO, STp,
1127 "Block limits %d - %d bytes.\n",
1128 STp->min_block, STp->max_block);
1129 } else {
1130 STp->min_block = STp->max_block = (-1);
1131 DEBC_printk(STp, "Can't read block limits.\n");
1132 }
1133 }
1134
1135 memset((void *) &cmd[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
1136 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
1137 cmd[4] = 12;
1138
1139 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, 12, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
1140 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
1141 MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
1142 if (!SRpnt) {
1143 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
1144 goto err_out;
1145 }
1146
1147 if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0) {
1148 DEBC_printk(STp, "No Mode Sense.\n");
1149 STp->block_size = ST_DEFAULT_BLOCK; /* Educated guess (?) */
1150 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = 0; /* Prevent error propagation */
1151 STp->drv_write_prot = 0;
1152 } else {
1153 DEBC_printk(STp,"Mode sense. Length %d, "
1154 "medium %x, WBS %x, BLL %d\n",
1155 (STp->buffer)->b_data[0],
1156 (STp->buffer)->b_data[1],
1157 (STp->buffer)->b_data[2],
1158 (STp->buffer)->b_data[3]);
1159
1160 if ((STp->buffer)->b_data[3] >= 8) {
1161 STp->drv_buffer = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] >> 4) & 7;
1162 STp->density = (STp->buffer)->b_data[4];
1163 STp->block_size = (STp->buffer)->b_data[9] * 65536 +
1164 (STp->buffer)->b_data[10] * 256 + (STp->buffer)->b_data[11];
1165 DEBC_printk(STp, "Density %x, tape length: %x, "
1166 "drv buffer: %d\n",
1167 STp->density,
1168 (STp->buffer)->b_data[5] * 65536 +
1169 (STp->buffer)->b_data[6] * 256 +
1170 (STp->buffer)->b_data[7],
1171 STp->drv_buffer);
1172 }
1173 STp->drv_write_prot = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] & 0x80) != 0;
1174 if (!STp->drv_buffer && STp->immediate_filemark) {
1175 st_printk(KERN_WARNING, STp,
1176 "non-buffered tape: disabling "
1177 "writing immediate filemarks\n");
1178 STp->immediate_filemark = 0;
1179 }
1180 }
1181 st_release_request(SRpnt);
1182 SRpnt = NULL;
1183 STp->inited = 1;
1184
1185 if (STp->block_size > 0)
1186 (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks =
1187 (STp->buffer)->buffer_size / STp->block_size;
1188 else
1189 (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks = 1;
1190 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = (STp->buffer)->read_pointer = 0;
1191
1192 DEBC_printk(STp, "Block size: %d, buffer size: %d (%d blocks).\n",
1193 STp->block_size, (STp->buffer)->buffer_size,
1194 (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks);
1195
1196 if (STp->drv_write_prot) {
1197 STp->write_prot = 1;
1198
1199 DEBC_printk(STp, "Write protected\n");
1200
1201 if (do_wait &&
1202 ((st_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY ||
1203 (st_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR)) {
1204 retval = (-EROFS);
1205 goto err_out;
1206 }
1207 }
1208
1209 if (STp->can_partitions && STp->nbr_partitions < 1) {
1210 /* This code is reached when the device is opened for the first time
1211 after the driver has been initialized with tape in the drive and the
1212 partition support has been enabled. */
1213 DEBC_printk(STp, "Updating partition number in status.\n");
1214 if ((STp->partition = find_partition(STp)) < 0) {
1215 retval = STp->partition;
1216 goto err_out;
1217 }
1218 STp->new_partition = STp->partition;
1219 STp->nbr_partitions = 1; /* This guess will be updated when necessary */
1220 }
1221
1222 if (new_session) { /* Change the drive parameters for the new mode */
1223 STp->density_changed = STp->blksize_changed = 0;
1224 STp->compression_changed = 0;
1225 if (!(STm->defaults_for_writes) &&
1226 (retval = set_mode_densblk(STp, STm)) < 0)
1227 goto err_out;
1228
1229 if (STp->default_drvbuffer != 0xff) {
1230 if (st_int_ioctl(STp, MTSETDRVBUFFER, STp->default_drvbuffer))
1231 st_printk(KERN_WARNING, STp,
1232 "Can't set default drive "
1233 "buffering to %d.\n",
1234 STp->default_drvbuffer);
1235 }
1236 }
1237
1238 return CHKRES_READY;
1239
1240 err_out:
1241 return retval;
1242}
1243
1244
1245 /* Open the device. Needs to take the BKL only because of incrementing the SCSI host
1246 module count. */
1247static int st_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1248{
1249 int i, retval = (-EIO);
1250 int resumed = 0;
1251 struct scsi_tape *STp;
1252 struct st_partstat *STps;
1253 int dev = TAPE_NR(inode);
1254
1255 /*
1256 * We really want to do nonseekable_open(inode, filp); here, but some
1257 * versions of tar incorrectly call lseek on tapes and bail out if that
1258 * fails. So we disallow pread() and pwrite(), but permit lseeks.
1259 */
1260 filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE);
1261
1262 if (!(STp = scsi_tape_get(dev))) {
1263 return -ENXIO;
1264 }
1265
1266 filp->private_data = STp;
1267
1268 spin_lock(&st_use_lock);
1269 if (STp->in_use) {
1270 spin_unlock(&st_use_lock);
1271 scsi_tape_put(STp);
1272 DEBC_printk(STp, "Device already in use.\n");
1273 return (-EBUSY);
1274 }
1275
1276 STp->in_use = 1;
1277 spin_unlock(&st_use_lock);
1278 STp->rew_at_close = STp->autorew_dev = (iminor(inode) & 0x80) == 0;
1279
1280 if (scsi_autopm_get_device(STp->device) < 0) {
1281 retval = -EIO;
1282 goto err_out;
1283 }
1284 resumed = 1;
1285 if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp->device)) {
1286 retval = (-ENXIO);
1287 goto err_out;
1288 }
1289
1290 /* See that we have at least a one page buffer available */
1291 if (!enlarge_buffer(STp->buffer, PAGE_SIZE, STp->restr_dma)) {
1292 st_printk(KERN_WARNING, STp,
1293 "Can't allocate one page tape buffer.\n");
1294 retval = (-EOVERFLOW);
1295 goto err_out;
1296 }
1297
1298 (STp->buffer)->cleared = 0;
1299 (STp->buffer)->writing = 0;
1300 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = 0;
1301
1302 STp->write_prot = ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY);
1303
1304 STp->dirty = 0;
1305 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
1306 STps = &(STp->ps[i]);
1307 STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
1308 }
1309 STp->try_dio_now = STp->try_dio;
1310 STp->recover_count = 0;
1311 DEB( STp->nbr_waits = STp->nbr_finished = 0;
1312 STp->nbr_requests = STp->nbr_dio = STp->nbr_pages = 0; )
1313
1314 retval = check_tape(STp, filp);
1315 if (retval < 0)
1316 goto err_out;
1317 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0 &&
1318 retval != CHKRES_READY) {
1319 if (STp->ready == NO_TAPE)
1320 retval = (-ENOMEDIUM);
1321 else
1322 retval = (-EIO);
1323 goto err_out;
1324 }
1325 return 0;
1326
1327 err_out:
1328 normalize_buffer(STp->buffer);
1329 spin_lock(&st_use_lock);
1330 STp->in_use = 0;
1331 spin_unlock(&st_use_lock);
1332 if (resumed)
1333 scsi_autopm_put_device(STp->device);
1334 scsi_tape_put(STp);
1335 return retval;
1336
1337}
1338
1339
1340/* Flush the tape buffer before close */
1341static int st_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
1342{
1343 int result = 0, result2;
1344 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
1345 struct st_request *SRpnt;
1346 struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data;
1347 struct st_modedef *STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
1348 struct st_partstat *STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
1349
1350 if (file_count(filp) > 1)
1351 return 0;
1352
1353 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING && !STp->pos_unknown) {
1354 result = st_flush_write_buffer(STp);
1355 if (result != 0 && result != (-ENOSPC))
1356 goto out;
1357 }
1358
1359 if (STp->can_partitions &&
1360 (result2 = switch_partition(STp)) < 0) {
1361 DEBC_printk(STp, "switch_partition at close failed.\n");
1362 if (result == 0)
1363 result = result2;
1364 goto out;
1365 }
1366
1367 DEBC( if (STp->nbr_requests)
1368 st_printk(KERN_DEBUG, STp,
1369 "Number of r/w requests %d, dio used in %d, "
1370 "pages %d.\n", STp->nbr_requests, STp->nbr_dio,
1371 STp->nbr_pages));
1372
1373 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING && !STp->pos_unknown) {
1374 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
1375
1376#if DEBUG
1377 DEBC_printk(STp, "Async write waits %d, finished %d.\n",
1378 STp->nbr_waits, STp->nbr_finished);
1379#endif
1380 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
1381 cmd[0] = WRITE_FILEMARKS;
1382 if (STp->immediate_filemark)
1383 cmd[1] = 1;
1384 cmd[4] = 1 + STp->two_fm;
1385
1386 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
1387 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
1388 MAX_WRITE_RETRIES, 1);
1389 if (!SRpnt) {
1390 result = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
1391 goto out;
1392 }
1393
1394 if (STp->buffer->syscall_result == 0 ||
1395 (cmdstatp->have_sense && !cmdstatp->deferred &&
1396 (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) &&
1397 (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE ||
1398 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR) &&
1399 (!cmdstatp->remainder_valid || cmdstatp->uremainder64 == 0))) {
1400 /* Write successful at EOM */
1401 st_release_request(SRpnt);
1402 SRpnt = NULL;
1403 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
1404 STps->drv_file++;
1405 STps->drv_block = 0;
1406 if (STp->two_fm)
1407 cross_eof(STp, 0);
1408 STps->eof = ST_FM;
1409 }
1410 else { /* Write error */
1411 st_release_request(SRpnt);
1412 SRpnt = NULL;
1413 st_printk(KERN_ERR, STp,
1414 "Error on write filemark.\n");
1415 if (result == 0)
1416 result = (-EIO);
1417 }
1418
1419 DEBC_printk(STp, "Buffer flushed, %d EOF(s) written\n", cmd[4]);
1420 } else if (!STp->rew_at_close) {
1421 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
1422 if (!STm->sysv || STps->rw != ST_READING) {
1423 if (STp->can_bsr)
1424 result = flush_buffer(STp, 0);
1425 else if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
1426 result = cross_eof(STp, 0);
1427 if (result) {
1428 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
1429 STps->drv_file++;
1430 STps->drv_block = 0;
1431 STps->eof = ST_FM;
1432 } else
1433 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
1434 }
1435 } else if ((STps->eof == ST_NOEOF &&
1436 !(result = cross_eof(STp, 1))) ||
1437 STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
1438 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
1439 STps->drv_file++;
1440 STps->drv_block = 0;
1441 STps->eof = ST_FM;
1442 }
1443 }
1444
1445 out:
1446 if (STp->rew_at_close) {
1447 result2 = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTREW, 1);
1448 if (result == 0)
1449 result = result2;
1450 }
1451 return result;
1452}
1453
1454
1455/* Close the device and release it. BKL is not needed: this is the only thread
1456 accessing this tape. */
1457static int st_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1458{
1459 int result = 0;
1460 struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data;
1461
1462 if (STp->door_locked == ST_LOCKED_AUTO)
1463 do_door_lock(STp, 0);
1464
1465 normalize_buffer(STp->buffer);
1466 spin_lock(&st_use_lock);
1467 STp->in_use = 0;
1468 spin_unlock(&st_use_lock);
1469 scsi_autopm_put_device(STp->device);
1470 scsi_tape_put(STp);
1471
1472 return result;
1473}
1474
1475/* The checks common to both reading and writing */
1476static ssize_t rw_checks(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct file *filp, size_t count)
1477{
1478 ssize_t retval = 0;
1479
1480 /*
1481 * If we are in the middle of error recovery, don't let anyone
1482 * else try and use this device. Also, if error recovery fails, it
1483 * may try and take the device offline, in which case all further
1484 * access to the device is prohibited.
1485 */
1486 if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp->device)) {
1487 retval = (-ENXIO);
1488 goto out;
1489 }
1490
1491 if (STp->ready != ST_READY) {
1492 if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE)
1493 retval = (-ENOMEDIUM);
1494 else
1495 retval = (-EIO);
1496 goto out;
1497 }
1498
1499 if (! STp->modes[STp->current_mode].defined) {
1500 retval = (-ENXIO);
1501 goto out;
1502 }
1503
1504
1505 /*
1506 * If there was a bus reset, block further access
1507 * to this device.
1508 */
1509 if (STp->pos_unknown) {
1510 retval = (-EIO);
1511 goto out;
1512 }
1513
1514 if (count == 0)
1515 goto out;
1516
1517 DEB(
1518 if (!STp->in_use) {
1519 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp,
1520 "Incorrect device.\n");
1521 retval = (-EIO);
1522 goto out;
1523 } ) /* end DEB */
1524
1525 if (STp->can_partitions &&
1526 (retval = switch_partition(STp)) < 0)
1527 goto out;
1528
1529 if (STp->block_size == 0 && STp->max_block > 0 &&
1530 (count < STp->min_block || count > STp->max_block)) {
1531 retval = (-EINVAL);
1532 goto out;
1533 }
1534
1535 if (STp->do_auto_lock && STp->door_locked == ST_UNLOCKED &&
1536 !do_door_lock(STp, 1))
1537 STp->door_locked = ST_LOCKED_AUTO;
1538
1539 out:
1540 return retval;
1541}
1542
1543
1544static int setup_buffering(struct scsi_tape *STp, const char __user *buf,
1545 size_t count, int is_read)
1546{
1547 int i, bufsize, retval = 0;
1548 struct st_buffer *STbp = STp->buffer;
1549
1550 if (is_read)
1551 i = STp->try_dio_now && try_rdio;
1552 else
1553 i = STp->try_dio_now && try_wdio;
1554
1555 if (i && ((unsigned long)buf & queue_dma_alignment(
1556 STp->device->request_queue)) == 0) {
1557 i = sgl_map_user_pages(STbp, STbp->use_sg, (unsigned long)buf,
1558 count, (is_read ? READ : WRITE));
1559 if (i > 0) {
1560 STbp->do_dio = i;
1561 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0; /* can be used as transfer counter */
1562 }
1563 else
1564 STbp->do_dio = 0; /* fall back to buffering with any error */
1565 STbp->sg_segs = STbp->do_dio;
1566 DEB(
1567 if (STbp->do_dio) {
1568 STp->nbr_dio++;
1569 STp->nbr_pages += STbp->do_dio;
1570 }
1571 )
1572 } else
1573 STbp->do_dio = 0;
1574 DEB( STp->nbr_requests++; )
1575
1576 if (!STbp->do_dio) {
1577 if (STp->block_size)
1578 bufsize = STp->block_size > st_fixed_buffer_size ?
1579 STp->block_size : st_fixed_buffer_size;
1580 else {
1581 bufsize = count;
1582 /* Make sure that data from previous user is not leaked even if
1583 HBA does not return correct residual */
1584 if (is_read && STp->sili && !STbp->cleared)
1585 clear_buffer(STbp);
1586 }
1587
1588 if (bufsize > STbp->buffer_size &&
1589 !enlarge_buffer(STbp, bufsize, STp->restr_dma)) {
1590 st_printk(KERN_WARNING, STp,
1591 "Can't allocate %d byte tape buffer.\n",
1592 bufsize);
1593 retval = (-EOVERFLOW);
1594 goto out;
1595 }
1596 if (STp->block_size)
1597 STbp->buffer_blocks = bufsize / STp->block_size;
1598 }
1599
1600 out:
1601 return retval;
1602}
1603
1604
1605/* Can be called more than once after each setup_buffer() */
1606static void release_buffering(struct scsi_tape *STp, int is_read)
1607{
1608 struct st_buffer *STbp;
1609
1610 STbp = STp->buffer;
1611 if (STbp->do_dio) {
1612 sgl_unmap_user_pages(STbp, STbp->do_dio, is_read);
1613 STbp->do_dio = 0;
1614 STbp->sg_segs = 0;
1615 }
1616}
1617
1618
1619/* Write command */
1620static ssize_t
1621st_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
1622{
1623 ssize_t total;
1624 ssize_t i, do_count, blks, transfer;
1625 ssize_t retval;
1626 int undone, retry_eot = 0, scode;
1627 int async_write;
1628 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
1629 const char __user *b_point;
1630 struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL;
1631 struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data;
1632 struct st_modedef *STm;
1633 struct st_partstat *STps;
1634 struct st_buffer *STbp;
1635
1636 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&STp->lock))
1637 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1638
1639 retval = rw_checks(STp, filp, count);
1640 if (retval || count == 0)
1641 goto out;
1642
1643 /* Write must be integral number of blocks */
1644 if (STp->block_size != 0 && (count % STp->block_size) != 0) {
1645 st_printk(KERN_WARNING, STp,
1646 "Write not multiple of tape block size.\n");
1647 retval = (-EINVAL);
1648 goto out;
1649 }
1650
1651 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
1652 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
1653
1654 if (STp->write_prot) {
1655 retval = (-EACCES);
1656 goto out;
1657 }
1658
1659
1660 if (STps->rw == ST_READING) {
1661 retval = flush_buffer(STp, 0);
1662 if (retval)
1663 goto out;
1664 STps->rw = ST_WRITING;
1665 } else if (STps->rw != ST_WRITING &&
1666 STps->drv_file == 0 && STps->drv_block == 0) {
1667 if ((retval = set_mode_densblk(STp, STm)) < 0)
1668 goto out;
1669 if (STm->default_compression != ST_DONT_TOUCH &&
1670 !(STp->compression_changed)) {
1671 if (st_compression(STp, (STm->default_compression == ST_YES))) {
1672 st_printk(KERN_WARNING, STp,
1673 "Can't set default compression.\n");
1674 if (modes_defined) {
1675 retval = (-EINVAL);
1676 goto out;
1677 }
1678 }
1679 }
1680 }
1681
1682 STbp = STp->buffer;
1683 i = write_behind_check(STp);
1684 if (i) {
1685 if (i == -ENOSPC)
1686 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
1687 else
1688 STps->eof = ST_EOM_ERROR;
1689 }
1690
1691 if (STps->eof == ST_EOM_OK) {
1692 STps->eof = ST_EOD_1; /* allow next write */
1693 retval = (-ENOSPC);
1694 goto out;
1695 }
1696 else if (STps->eof == ST_EOM_ERROR) {
1697 retval = (-EIO);
1698 goto out;
1699 }
1700
1701 /* Check the buffer readability in cases where copy_user might catch
1702 the problems after some tape movement. */
1703 if (STp->block_size != 0 &&
1704 !STbp->do_dio &&
1705 (copy_from_user(&i, buf, 1) != 0 ||
1706 copy_from_user(&i, buf + count - 1, 1) != 0)) {
1707 retval = (-EFAULT);
1708 goto out;
1709 }
1710
1711 retval = setup_buffering(STp, buf, count, 0);
1712 if (retval)
1713 goto out;
1714
1715 total = count;
1716
1717 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
1718 cmd[0] = WRITE_6;
1719 cmd[1] = (STp->block_size != 0);
1720
1721 STps->rw = ST_WRITING;
1722
1723 b_point = buf;
1724 while (count > 0 && !retry_eot) {
1725
1726 if (STbp->do_dio) {
1727 do_count = count;
1728 }
1729 else {
1730 if (STp->block_size == 0)
1731 do_count = count;
1732 else {
1733 do_count = STbp->buffer_blocks * STp->block_size -
1734 STbp->buffer_bytes;
1735 if (do_count > count)
1736 do_count = count;
1737 }
1738
1739 i = append_to_buffer(b_point, STbp, do_count);
1740 if (i) {
1741 retval = i;
1742 goto out;
1743 }
1744 }
1745 count -= do_count;
1746 b_point += do_count;
1747
1748 async_write = STp->block_size == 0 && !STbp->do_dio &&
1749 STm->do_async_writes && STps->eof < ST_EOM_OK;
1750
1751 if (STp->block_size != 0 && STm->do_buffer_writes &&
1752 !(STp->try_dio_now && try_wdio) && STps->eof < ST_EOM_OK &&
1753 STbp->buffer_bytes < STbp->buffer_size) {
1754 STp->dirty = 1;
1755 /* Don't write a buffer that is not full enough. */
1756 if (!async_write && count == 0)
1757 break;
1758 }
1759
1760 retry_write:
1761 if (STp->block_size == 0)
1762 blks = transfer = do_count;
1763 else {
1764 if (!STbp->do_dio)
1765 blks = STbp->buffer_bytes;
1766 else
1767 blks = do_count;
1768 blks /= STp->block_size;
1769 transfer = blks * STp->block_size;
1770 }
1771 cmd[2] = blks >> 16;
1772 cmd[3] = blks >> 8;
1773 cmd[4] = blks;
1774
1775 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, transfer, DMA_TO_DEVICE,
1776 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
1777 MAX_WRITE_RETRIES, !async_write);
1778 if (!SRpnt) {
1779 retval = STbp->syscall_result;
1780 goto out;
1781 }
1782 if (async_write && !STbp->syscall_result) {
1783 STbp->writing = transfer;
1784 STp->dirty = !(STbp->writing ==
1785 STbp->buffer_bytes);
1786 SRpnt = NULL; /* Prevent releasing this request! */
1787 DEB( STp->write_pending = 1; )
1788 break;
1789 }
1790
1791 if (STbp->syscall_result != 0) {
1792 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
1793
1794 DEBC_printk(STp, "Error on write:\n");
1795 if (cmdstatp->have_sense && (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM)) {
1796 scode = cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key;
1797 if (cmdstatp->remainder_valid)
1798 undone = (int)cmdstatp->uremainder64;
1799 else if (STp->block_size == 0 &&
1800 scode == VOLUME_OVERFLOW)
1801 undone = transfer;
1802 else
1803 undone = 0;
1804 if (STp->block_size != 0)
1805 undone *= STp->block_size;
1806 if (undone <= do_count) {
1807 /* Only data from this write is not written */
1808 count += undone;
1809 b_point -= undone;
1810 do_count -= undone;
1811 if (STp->block_size)
1812 blks = (transfer - undone) / STp->block_size;
1813 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
1814 /* Continue in fixed block mode if all written
1815 in this request but still something left to write
1816 (retval left to zero)
1817 */
1818 if (STp->block_size == 0 ||
1819 undone > 0 || count == 0)
1820 retval = (-ENOSPC); /* EOM within current request */
1821 DEBC_printk(STp, "EOM with %d "
1822 "bytes unwritten.\n",
1823 (int)count);
1824 } else {
1825 /* EOT within data buffered earlier (possible only
1826 in fixed block mode without direct i/o) */
1827 if (!retry_eot && !cmdstatp->deferred &&
1828 (scode == NO_SENSE || scode == RECOVERED_ERROR)) {
1829 move_buffer_data(STp->buffer, transfer - undone);
1830 retry_eot = 1;
1831 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) {
1832 STps->drv_block += (transfer - undone) /
1833 STp->block_size;
1834 }
1835 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
1836 DEBC_printk(STp, "Retry "
1837 "write of %d "
1838 "bytes at EOM.\n",
1839 STp->buffer->buffer_bytes);
1840 goto retry_write;
1841 }
1842 else {
1843 /* Either error within data buffered by driver or
1844 failed retry */
1845 count -= do_count;
1846 blks = do_count = 0;
1847 STps->eof = ST_EOM_ERROR;
1848 STps->drv_block = (-1); /* Too cautious? */
1849 retval = (-EIO); /* EOM for old data */
1850 DEBC_printk(STp, "EOM with "
1851 "lost data.\n");
1852 }
1853 }
1854 } else {
1855 count += do_count;
1856 STps->drv_block = (-1); /* Too cautious? */
1857 retval = STbp->syscall_result;
1858 }
1859
1860 }
1861
1862 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) {
1863 if (STp->block_size == 0)
1864 STps->drv_block += (do_count > 0);
1865 else
1866 STps->drv_block += blks;
1867 }
1868
1869 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
1870 STp->dirty = 0;
1871
1872 if (retval || retry_eot) {
1873 if (count < total)
1874 retval = total - count;
1875 goto out;
1876 }
1877 }
1878
1879 if (STps->eof == ST_EOD_1)
1880 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
1881 else if (STps->eof != ST_EOM_OK)
1882 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
1883 retval = total - count;
1884
1885 out:
1886 if (SRpnt != NULL)
1887 st_release_request(SRpnt);
1888 release_buffering(STp, 0);
1889 mutex_unlock(&STp->lock);
1890
1891 return retval;
1892}
1893
1894/* Read data from the tape. Returns zero in the normal case, one if the
1895 eof status has changed, and the negative error code in case of a
1896 fatal error. Otherwise updates the buffer and the eof state.
1897
1898 Does release user buffer mapping if it is set.
1899*/
1900static long read_tape(struct scsi_tape *STp, long count,
1901 struct st_request ** aSRpnt)
1902{
1903 int transfer, blks, bytes;
1904 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
1905 struct st_request *SRpnt;
1906 struct st_modedef *STm;
1907 struct st_partstat *STps;
1908 struct st_buffer *STbp;
1909 int retval = 0;
1910
1911 if (count == 0)
1912 return 0;
1913
1914 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
1915 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
1916 if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT)
1917 return 1;
1918 STbp = STp->buffer;
1919
1920 if (STp->block_size == 0)
1921 blks = bytes = count;
1922 else {
1923 if (!(STp->try_dio_now && try_rdio) && STm->do_read_ahead) {
1924 blks = (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks;
1925 bytes = blks * STp->block_size;
1926 } else {
1927 bytes = count;
1928 if (!STbp->do_dio && bytes > (STp->buffer)->buffer_size)
1929 bytes = (STp->buffer)->buffer_size;
1930 blks = bytes / STp->block_size;
1931 bytes = blks * STp->block_size;
1932 }
1933 }
1934
1935 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
1936 cmd[0] = READ_6;
1937 cmd[1] = (STp->block_size != 0);
1938 if (!cmd[1] && STp->sili)
1939 cmd[1] |= 2;
1940 cmd[2] = blks >> 16;
1941 cmd[3] = blks >> 8;
1942 cmd[4] = blks;
1943
1944 SRpnt = *aSRpnt;
1945 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, bytes, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
1946 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
1947 MAX_RETRIES, 1);
1948 release_buffering(STp, 1);
1949 *aSRpnt = SRpnt;
1950 if (!SRpnt)
1951 return STbp->syscall_result;
1952
1953 STbp->read_pointer = 0;
1954 STps->at_sm = 0;
1955
1956 /* Something to check */
1957 if (STbp->syscall_result) {
1958 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
1959
1960 retval = 1;
1961 DEBC_printk(STp,
1962 "Sense: %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x\n",
1963 SRpnt->sense[0], SRpnt->sense[1],
1964 SRpnt->sense[2], SRpnt->sense[3],
1965 SRpnt->sense[4], SRpnt->sense[5],
1966 SRpnt->sense[6], SRpnt->sense[7]);
1967 if (cmdstatp->have_sense) {
1968
1969 if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == BLANK_CHECK)
1970 cmdstatp->flags &= 0xcf; /* No need for EOM in this case */
1971
1972 if (cmdstatp->flags != 0) { /* EOF, EOM, or ILI */
1973 /* Compute the residual count */
1974 if (cmdstatp->remainder_valid)
1975 transfer = (int)cmdstatp->uremainder64;
1976 else
1977 transfer = 0;
1978 if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == MEDIUM_ERROR) {
1979 if (STp->block_size == 0)
1980 transfer = bytes;
1981 /* Some drives set ILI with MEDIUM ERROR */
1982 cmdstatp->flags &= ~SENSE_ILI;
1983 }
1984
1985 if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_ILI) { /* ILI */
1986 if (STp->block_size == 0 &&
1987 transfer < 0) {
1988 st_printk(KERN_NOTICE, STp,
1989 "Failed to read %d "
1990 "byte block with %d "
1991 "byte transfer.\n",
1992 bytes - transfer,
1993 bytes);
1994 if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
1995 STps->drv_block += 1;
1996 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
1997 return (-ENOMEM);
1998 } else if (STp->block_size == 0) {
1999 STbp->buffer_bytes = bytes - transfer;
2000 } else {
2001 st_release_request(SRpnt);
2002 SRpnt = *aSRpnt = NULL;
2003 if (transfer == blks) { /* We did not get anything, error */
2004 st_printk(KERN_NOTICE, STp,
2005 "Incorrect "
2006 "block size.\n");
2007 if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
2008 STps->drv_block += blks - transfer + 1;
2009 st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSR, 1);
2010 return (-EIO);
2011 }
2012 /* We have some data, deliver it */
2013 STbp->buffer_bytes = (blks - transfer) *
2014 STp->block_size;
2015 DEBC_printk(STp, "ILI but "
2016 "enough data "
2017 "received %ld "
2018 "%d.\n", count,
2019 STbp->buffer_bytes);
2020 if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
2021 STps->drv_block += 1;
2022 if (st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSR, 1))
2023 return (-EIO);
2024 }
2025 } else if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_FMK) { /* FM overrides EOM */
2026 if (STps->eof != ST_FM_HIT)
2027 STps->eof = ST_FM_HIT;
2028 else
2029 STps->eof = ST_EOD_2;
2030 if (STp->block_size == 0)
2031 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
2032 else
2033 STbp->buffer_bytes =
2034 bytes - transfer * STp->block_size;
2035 DEBC_printk(STp, "EOF detected (%d "
2036 "bytes read).\n",
2037 STbp->buffer_bytes);
2038 } else if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) {
2039 if (STps->eof == ST_FM)
2040 STps->eof = ST_EOD_1;
2041 else
2042 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
2043 if (STp->block_size == 0)
2044 STbp->buffer_bytes = bytes - transfer;
2045 else
2046 STbp->buffer_bytes =
2047 bytes - transfer * STp->block_size;
2048
2049 DEBC_printk(STp, "EOM detected (%d "
2050 "bytes read).\n",
2051 STbp->buffer_bytes);
2052 }
2053 }
2054 /* end of EOF, EOM, ILI test */
2055 else { /* nonzero sense key */
2056 DEBC_printk(STp, "Tape error while reading.\n");
2057 STps->drv_block = (-1);
2058 if (STps->eof == ST_FM &&
2059 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) {
2060 DEBC_printk(STp, "Zero returned for "
2061 "first BLANK CHECK "
2062 "after EOF.\n");
2063 STps->eof = ST_EOD_2; /* First BLANK_CHECK after FM */
2064 } else /* Some other extended sense code */
2065 retval = (-EIO);
2066 }
2067
2068 if (STbp->buffer_bytes < 0) /* Caused by bogus sense data */
2069 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
2070 }
2071 /* End of extended sense test */
2072 else { /* Non-extended sense */
2073 retval = STbp->syscall_result;
2074 }
2075
2076 }
2077 /* End of error handling */
2078 else { /* Read successful */
2079 STbp->buffer_bytes = bytes;
2080 if (STp->sili) /* In fixed block mode residual is always zero here */
2081 STbp->buffer_bytes -= STp->buffer->cmdstat.residual;
2082 }
2083
2084 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) {
2085 if (STp->block_size == 0)
2086 STps->drv_block++;
2087 else
2088 STps->drv_block += STbp->buffer_bytes / STp->block_size;
2089 }
2090 return retval;
2091}
2092
2093
2094/* Read command */
2095static ssize_t
2096st_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
2097{
2098 ssize_t total;
2099 ssize_t retval = 0;
2100 ssize_t i, transfer;
2101 int special, do_dio = 0;
2102 struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL;
2103 struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data;
2104 struct st_modedef *STm;
2105 struct st_partstat *STps;
2106 struct st_buffer *STbp = STp->buffer;
2107
2108 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&STp->lock))
2109 return -ERESTARTSYS;
2110
2111 retval = rw_checks(STp, filp, count);
2112 if (retval || count == 0)
2113 goto out;
2114
2115 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
2116 if (STp->block_size != 0 && (count % STp->block_size) != 0) {
2117 if (!STm->do_read_ahead) {
2118 retval = (-EINVAL); /* Read must be integral number of blocks */
2119 goto out;
2120 }
2121 STp->try_dio_now = 0; /* Direct i/o can't handle split blocks */
2122 }
2123
2124 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
2125 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING) {
2126 retval = flush_buffer(STp, 0);
2127 if (retval)
2128 goto out;
2129 STps->rw = ST_READING;
2130 }
2131 DEB(
2132 if (debugging && STps->eof != ST_NOEOF)
2133 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp,
2134 "EOF/EOM flag up (%d). Bytes %d\n",
2135 STps->eof, STbp->buffer_bytes);
2136 ) /* end DEB */
2137
2138 retval = setup_buffering(STp, buf, count, 1);
2139 if (retval)
2140 goto out;
2141 do_dio = STbp->do_dio;
2142
2143 if (STbp->buffer_bytes == 0 &&
2144 STps->eof >= ST_EOD_1) {
2145 if (STps->eof < ST_EOD) {
2146 STps->eof += 1;
2147 retval = 0;
2148 goto out;
2149 }
2150 retval = (-EIO); /* EOM or Blank Check */
2151 goto out;
2152 }
2153
2154 if (do_dio) {
2155 /* Check the buffer writability before any tape movement. Don't alter
2156 buffer data. */
2157 if (copy_from_user(&i, buf, 1) != 0 ||
2158 copy_to_user(buf, &i, 1) != 0 ||
2159 copy_from_user(&i, buf + count - 1, 1) != 0 ||
2160 copy_to_user(buf + count - 1, &i, 1) != 0) {
2161 retval = (-EFAULT);
2162 goto out;
2163 }
2164 }
2165
2166 STps->rw = ST_READING;
2167
2168
2169 /* Loop until enough data in buffer or a special condition found */
2170 for (total = 0, special = 0; total < count && !special;) {
2171
2172 /* Get new data if the buffer is empty */
2173 if (STbp->buffer_bytes == 0) {
2174 special = read_tape(STp, count - total, &SRpnt);
2175 if (special < 0) { /* No need to continue read */
2176 retval = special;
2177 goto out;
2178 }
2179 }
2180
2181 /* Move the data from driver buffer to user buffer */
2182 if (STbp->buffer_bytes > 0) {
2183 DEB(
2184 if (debugging && STps->eof != ST_NOEOF)
2185 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp,
2186 "EOF up (%d). Left %d, needed %d.\n",
2187 STps->eof, STbp->buffer_bytes,
2188 (int)(count - total));
2189 ) /* end DEB */
2190 transfer = STbp->buffer_bytes < count - total ?
2191 STbp->buffer_bytes : count - total;
2192 if (!do_dio) {
2193 i = from_buffer(STbp, buf, transfer);
2194 if (i) {
2195 retval = i;
2196 goto out;
2197 }
2198 }
2199 buf += transfer;
2200 total += transfer;
2201 }
2202
2203 if (STp->block_size == 0)
2204 break; /* Read only one variable length block */
2205
2206 } /* for (total = 0, special = 0;
2207 total < count && !special; ) */
2208
2209 /* Change the eof state if no data from tape or buffer */
2210 if (total == 0) {
2211 if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
2212 STps->eof = ST_FM;
2213 STps->drv_block = 0;
2214 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
2215 STps->drv_file++;
2216 } else if (STps->eof == ST_EOD_1) {
2217 STps->eof = ST_EOD_2;
2218 STps->drv_block = 0;
2219 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
2220 STps->drv_file++;
2221 } else if (STps->eof == ST_EOD_2)
2222 STps->eof = ST_EOD;
2223 } else if (STps->eof == ST_FM)
2224 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
2225 retval = total;
2226
2227 out:
2228 if (SRpnt != NULL) {
2229 st_release_request(SRpnt);
2230 SRpnt = NULL;
2231 }
2232 if (do_dio) {
2233 release_buffering(STp, 1);
2234 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
2235 }
2236 mutex_unlock(&STp->lock);
2237
2238 return retval;
2239}
2240
2241
2242
2243DEB(
2244/* Set the driver options */
2245static void st_log_options(struct scsi_tape * STp, struct st_modedef * STm)
2246{
2247 if (debugging) {
2248 st_printk(KERN_INFO, STp,
2249 "Mode %d options: buffer writes: %d, "
2250 "async writes: %d, read ahead: %d\n",
2251 STp->current_mode, STm->do_buffer_writes,
2252 STm->do_async_writes, STm->do_read_ahead);
2253 st_printk(KERN_INFO, STp,
2254 " can bsr: %d, two FMs: %d, "
2255 "fast mteom: %d, auto lock: %d,\n",
2256 STp->can_bsr, STp->two_fm, STp->fast_mteom,
2257 STp->do_auto_lock);
2258 st_printk(KERN_INFO, STp,
2259 " defs for wr: %d, no block limits: %d, "
2260 "partitions: %d, s2 log: %d\n",
2261 STm->defaults_for_writes, STp->omit_blklims,
2262 STp->can_partitions, STp->scsi2_logical);
2263 st_printk(KERN_INFO, STp,
2264 " sysv: %d nowait: %d sili: %d "
2265 "nowait_filemark: %d\n",
2266 STm->sysv, STp->immediate, STp->sili,
2267 STp->immediate_filemark);
2268 st_printk(KERN_INFO, STp, " debugging: %d\n", debugging);
2269 }
2270}
2271 )
2272
2273
2274static int st_set_options(struct scsi_tape *STp, long options)
2275{
2276 int value;
2277 long code;
2278 struct st_modedef *STm;
2279 struct cdev *cd0, *cd1;
2280 struct device *d0, *d1;
2281
2282 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
2283 if (!STm->defined) {
2284 cd0 = STm->cdevs[0];
2285 cd1 = STm->cdevs[1];
2286 d0 = STm->devs[0];
2287 d1 = STm->devs[1];
2288 memcpy(STm, &(STp->modes[0]), sizeof(struct st_modedef));
2289 STm->cdevs[0] = cd0;
2290 STm->cdevs[1] = cd1;
2291 STm->devs[0] = d0;
2292 STm->devs[1] = d1;
2293 modes_defined = 1;
2294 DEBC_printk(STp, "Initialized mode %d definition from mode 0\n",
2295 STp->current_mode);
2296 }
2297
2298 code = options & MT_ST_OPTIONS;
2299 if (code == MT_ST_BOOLEANS) {
2300 STm->do_buffer_writes = (options & MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES) != 0;
2301 STm->do_async_writes = (options & MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES) != 0;
2302 STm->defaults_for_writes = (options & MT_ST_DEF_WRITES) != 0;
2303 STm->do_read_ahead = (options & MT_ST_READ_AHEAD) != 0;
2304 STp->two_fm = (options & MT_ST_TWO_FM) != 0;
2305 STp->fast_mteom = (options & MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM) != 0;
2306 STp->do_auto_lock = (options & MT_ST_AUTO_LOCK) != 0;
2307 STp->can_bsr = (options & MT_ST_CAN_BSR) != 0;
2308 STp->omit_blklims = (options & MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS) != 0;
2309 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2)
2310 STp->can_partitions = (options & MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS) != 0;
2311 STp->scsi2_logical = (options & MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL) != 0;
2312 STp->immediate = (options & MT_ST_NOWAIT) != 0;
2313 STp->immediate_filemark = (options & MT_ST_NOWAIT_EOF) != 0;
2314 STm->sysv = (options & MT_ST_SYSV) != 0;
2315 STp->sili = (options & MT_ST_SILI) != 0;
2316 DEB( debugging = (options & MT_ST_DEBUGGING) != 0;
2317 st_log_options(STp, STm); )
2318 } else if (code == MT_ST_SETBOOLEANS || code == MT_ST_CLEARBOOLEANS) {
2319 value = (code == MT_ST_SETBOOLEANS);
2320 if ((options & MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES) != 0)
2321 STm->do_buffer_writes = value;
2322 if ((options & MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES) != 0)
2323 STm->do_async_writes = value;
2324 if ((options & MT_ST_DEF_WRITES) != 0)
2325 STm->defaults_for_writes = value;
2326 if ((options & MT_ST_READ_AHEAD) != 0)
2327 STm->do_read_ahead = value;
2328 if ((options & MT_ST_TWO_FM) != 0)
2329 STp->two_fm = value;
2330 if ((options & MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM) != 0)
2331 STp->fast_mteom = value;
2332 if ((options & MT_ST_AUTO_LOCK) != 0)
2333 STp->do_auto_lock = value;
2334 if ((options & MT_ST_CAN_BSR) != 0)
2335 STp->can_bsr = value;
2336 if ((options & MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS) != 0)
2337 STp->omit_blklims = value;
2338 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 &&
2339 (options & MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS) != 0)
2340 STp->can_partitions = value;
2341 if ((options & MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL) != 0)
2342 STp->scsi2_logical = value;
2343 if ((options & MT_ST_NOWAIT) != 0)
2344 STp->immediate = value;
2345 if ((options & MT_ST_NOWAIT_EOF) != 0)
2346 STp->immediate_filemark = value;
2347 if ((options & MT_ST_SYSV) != 0)
2348 STm->sysv = value;
2349 if ((options & MT_ST_SILI) != 0)
2350 STp->sili = value;
2351 DEB(
2352 if ((options & MT_ST_DEBUGGING) != 0)
2353 debugging = value;
2354 st_log_options(STp, STm); )
2355 } else if (code == MT_ST_WRITE_THRESHOLD) {
2356 /* Retained for compatibility */
2357 } else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_BLKSIZE) {
2358 value = (options & ~MT_ST_OPTIONS);
2359 if (value == ~MT_ST_OPTIONS) {
2360 STm->default_blksize = (-1);
2361 DEBC_printk(STp, "Default block size disabled.\n");
2362 } else {
2363 STm->default_blksize = value;
2364 DEBC_printk(STp,"Default block size set to "
2365 "%d bytes.\n", STm->default_blksize);
2366 if (STp->ready == ST_READY) {
2367 STp->blksize_changed = 0;
2368 set_mode_densblk(STp, STm);
2369 }
2370 }
2371 } else if (code == MT_ST_TIMEOUTS) {
2372 value = (options & ~MT_ST_OPTIONS);
2373 if ((value & MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT) != 0) {
2374 STp->long_timeout = (value & ~MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT) * HZ;
2375 DEBC_printk(STp, "Long timeout set to %d seconds.\n",
2376 (value & ~MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT));
2377 } else {
2378 blk_queue_rq_timeout(STp->device->request_queue,
2379 value * HZ);
2380 DEBC_printk(STp, "Normal timeout set to %d seconds.\n",
2381 value);
2382 }
2383 } else if (code == MT_ST_SET_CLN) {
2384 value = (options & ~MT_ST_OPTIONS) & 0xff;
2385 if (value != 0 &&
2386 (value < EXTENDED_SENSE_START ||
2387 value >= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE))
2388 return (-EINVAL);
2389 STp->cln_mode = value;
2390 STp->cln_sense_mask = (options >> 8) & 0xff;
2391 STp->cln_sense_value = (options >> 16) & 0xff;
2392 st_printk(KERN_INFO, STp,
2393 "Cleaning request mode %d, mask %02x, value %02x\n",
2394 value, STp->cln_sense_mask, STp->cln_sense_value);
2395 } else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS) {
2396 code = (options & ~MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT);
2397 value = (options & MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT);
2398 if (code == MT_ST_DEF_DENSITY) {
2399 if (value == MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT) {
2400 STm->default_density = (-1);
2401 DEBC_printk(STp,
2402 "Density default disabled.\n");
2403 } else {
2404 STm->default_density = value & 0xff;
2405 DEBC_printk(STp, "Density default set to %x\n",
2406 STm->default_density);
2407 if (STp->ready == ST_READY) {
2408 STp->density_changed = 0;
2409 set_mode_densblk(STp, STm);
2410 }
2411 }
2412 } else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_DRVBUFFER) {
2413 if (value == MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT) {
2414 STp->default_drvbuffer = 0xff;
2415 DEBC_printk(STp,
2416 "Drive buffer default disabled.\n");
2417 } else {
2418 STp->default_drvbuffer = value & 7;
2419 DEBC_printk(STp,
2420 "Drive buffer default set to %x\n",
2421 STp->default_drvbuffer);
2422 if (STp->ready == ST_READY)
2423 st_int_ioctl(STp, MTSETDRVBUFFER, STp->default_drvbuffer);
2424 }
2425 } else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_COMPRESSION) {
2426 if (value == MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT) {
2427 STm->default_compression = ST_DONT_TOUCH;
2428 DEBC_printk(STp,
2429 "Compression default disabled.\n");
2430 } else {
2431 if ((value & 0xff00) != 0) {
2432 STp->c_algo = (value & 0xff00) >> 8;
2433 DEBC_printk(STp, "Compression "
2434 "algorithm set to 0x%x.\n",
2435 STp->c_algo);
2436 }
2437 if ((value & 0xff) != 0xff) {
2438 STm->default_compression = (value & 1 ? ST_YES : ST_NO);
2439 DEBC_printk(STp, "Compression default "
2440 "set to %x\n",
2441 (value & 1));
2442 if (STp->ready == ST_READY) {
2443 STp->compression_changed = 0;
2444 st_compression(STp, (STm->default_compression == ST_YES));
2445 }
2446 }
2447 }
2448 }
2449 } else
2450 return (-EIO);
2451
2452 return 0;
2453}
2454
2455#define MODE_HEADER_LENGTH 4
2456
2457/* Mode header and page byte offsets */
2458#define MH_OFF_DATA_LENGTH 0
2459#define MH_OFF_MEDIUM_TYPE 1
2460#define MH_OFF_DEV_SPECIFIC 2
2461#define MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH 3
2462#define MP_OFF_PAGE_NBR 0
2463#define MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH 1
2464
2465/* Mode header and page bit masks */
2466#define MH_BIT_WP 0x80
2467#define MP_MSK_PAGE_NBR 0x3f
2468
2469/* Don't return block descriptors */
2470#define MODE_SENSE_OMIT_BDESCS 0x08
2471
2472#define MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT 0x10
2473
2474/* Read a mode page into the tape buffer. The block descriptors are included
2475 if incl_block_descs is true. The page control is ored to the page number
2476 parameter, if necessary. */
2477static int read_mode_page(struct scsi_tape *STp, int page, int omit_block_descs)
2478{
2479 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
2480 struct st_request *SRpnt;
2481
2482 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
2483 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
2484 if (omit_block_descs)
2485 cmd[1] = MODE_SENSE_OMIT_BDESCS;
2486 cmd[2] = page;
2487 cmd[4] = 255;
2488
2489 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, cmd[4], DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
2490 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout, 0, 1);
2491 if (SRpnt == NULL)
2492 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
2493
2494 st_release_request(SRpnt);
2495
2496 return STp->buffer->syscall_result;
2497}
2498
2499
2500/* Send the mode page in the tape buffer to the drive. Assumes that the mode data
2501 in the buffer is correctly formatted. The long timeout is used if slow is non-zero. */
2502static int write_mode_page(struct scsi_tape *STp, int page, int slow)
2503{
2504 int pgo;
2505 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
2506 struct st_request *SRpnt;
2507 int timeout;
2508
2509 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
2510 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
2511 cmd[1] = MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT;
2512 pgo = MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + (STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH];
2513 cmd[4] = pgo + (STp->buffer)->b_data[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] + 2;
2514
2515 /* Clear reserved fields */
2516 (STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_DATA_LENGTH] = 0;
2517 (STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_MEDIUM_TYPE] = 0;
2518 (STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_DEV_SPECIFIC] &= ~MH_BIT_WP;
2519 (STp->buffer)->b_data[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_NBR] &= MP_MSK_PAGE_NBR;
2520
2521 timeout = slow ?
2522 STp->long_timeout : STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
2523 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, cmd[4], DMA_TO_DEVICE,
2524 timeout, 0, 1);
2525 if (SRpnt == NULL)
2526 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
2527
2528 st_release_request(SRpnt);
2529
2530 return STp->buffer->syscall_result;
2531}
2532
2533
2534#define COMPRESSION_PAGE 0x0f
2535#define COMPRESSION_PAGE_LENGTH 16
2536
2537#define CP_OFF_DCE_DCC 2
2538#define CP_OFF_C_ALGO 7
2539
2540#define DCE_MASK 0x80
2541#define DCC_MASK 0x40
2542#define RED_MASK 0x60
2543
2544
2545/* Control the compression with mode page 15. Algorithm not changed if zero.
2546
2547 The block descriptors are read and written because Sony SDT-7000 does not
2548 work without this (suggestion from Michael Schaefer <Michael.Schaefer@dlr.de>).
2549 Including block descriptors should not cause any harm to other drives. */
2550
2551static int st_compression(struct scsi_tape * STp, int state)
2552{
2553 int retval;
2554 int mpoffs; /* Offset to mode page start */
2555 unsigned char *b_data = (STp->buffer)->b_data;
2556
2557 if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
2558 return (-EIO);
2559
2560 /* Read the current page contents */
2561 retval = read_mode_page(STp, COMPRESSION_PAGE, 0);
2562 if (retval) {
2563 DEBC_printk(STp, "Compression mode page not supported.\n");
2564 return (-EIO);
2565 }
2566
2567 mpoffs = MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + b_data[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH];
2568 DEBC_printk(STp, "Compression state is %d.\n",
2569 (b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] & DCE_MASK ? 1 : 0));
2570
2571 /* Check if compression can be changed */
2572 if ((b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] & DCC_MASK) == 0) {
2573 DEBC_printk(STp, "Compression not supported.\n");
2574 return (-EIO);
2575 }
2576
2577 /* Do the change */
2578 if (state) {
2579 b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] |= DCE_MASK;
2580 if (STp->c_algo != 0)
2581 b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_C_ALGO] = STp->c_algo;
2582 }
2583 else {
2584 b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] &= ~DCE_MASK;
2585 if (STp->c_algo != 0)
2586 b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_C_ALGO] = 0; /* no compression */
2587 }
2588
2589 retval = write_mode_page(STp, COMPRESSION_PAGE, 0);
2590 if (retval) {
2591 DEBC_printk(STp, "Compression change failed.\n");
2592 return (-EIO);
2593 }
2594 DEBC_printk(STp, "Compression state changed to %d.\n", state);
2595
2596 STp->compression_changed = 1;
2597 return 0;
2598}
2599
2600
2601/* Process the load and unload commands (does unload if the load code is zero) */
2602static int do_load_unload(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct file *filp, int load_code)
2603{
2604 int retval = (-EIO), timeout;
2605 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
2606 struct st_partstat *STps;
2607 struct st_request *SRpnt;
2608
2609 if (STp->ready != ST_READY && !load_code) {
2610 if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE)
2611 return (-ENOMEDIUM);
2612 else
2613 return (-EIO);
2614 }
2615
2616 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
2617 cmd[0] = START_STOP;
2618 if (load_code)
2619 cmd[4] |= 1;
2620 /*
2621 * If arg >= 1 && arg <= 6 Enhanced load/unload in HP C1553A
2622 */
2623 if (load_code >= 1 + MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET
2624 && load_code <= 6 + MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET) {
2625 DEBC_printk(STp, " Enhanced %sload slot %2d.\n",
2626 (cmd[4]) ? "" : "un",
2627 load_code - MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET);
2628 cmd[3] = load_code - MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET; /* MediaID field of C1553A */
2629 }
2630 if (STp->immediate) {
2631 cmd[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
2632 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
2633 }
2634 else
2635 timeout = STp->long_timeout;
2636
2637 DEBC(
2638 if (!load_code)
2639 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp, "Unloading tape.\n");
2640 else
2641 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp, "Loading tape.\n");
2642 );
2643
2644 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
2645 timeout, MAX_RETRIES, 1);
2646 if (!SRpnt)
2647 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
2648
2649 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
2650 st_release_request(SRpnt);
2651
2652 if (!retval) { /* SCSI command successful */
2653
2654 if (!load_code) {
2655 STp->rew_at_close = 0;
2656 STp->ready = ST_NO_TAPE;
2657 }
2658 else {
2659 STp->rew_at_close = STp->autorew_dev;
2660 retval = check_tape(STp, filp);
2661 if (retval > 0)
2662 retval = 0;
2663 }
2664 }
2665 else {
2666 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
2667 STps->drv_file = STps->drv_block = (-1);
2668 }
2669
2670 return retval;
2671}
2672
2673#if DEBUG
2674#define ST_DEB_FORWARD 0
2675#define ST_DEB_BACKWARD 1
2676static void deb_space_print(struct scsi_tape *STp, int direction, char *units, unsigned char *cmd)
2677{
2678 s32 sc;
2679
2680 if (!debugging)
2681 return;
2682
2683 sc = cmd[2] & 0x80 ? 0xff000000 : 0;
2684 sc |= (cmd[2] << 16) | (cmd[3] << 8) | cmd[4];
2685 if (direction)
2686 sc = -sc;
2687 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp, "Spacing tape %s over %d %s.\n",
2688 direction ? "backward" : "forward", sc, units);
2689}
2690#else
2691#define ST_DEB_FORWARD 0
2692#define ST_DEB_BACKWARD 1
2693static void deb_space_print(struct scsi_tape *STp, int direction, char *units, unsigned char *cmd) {}
2694#endif
2695
2696
2697/* Internal ioctl function */
2698static int st_int_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *STp, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned long arg)
2699{
2700 int timeout;
2701 long ltmp;
2702 int ioctl_result;
2703 int chg_eof = 1;
2704 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
2705 struct st_request *SRpnt;
2706 struct st_partstat *STps;
2707 int fileno, blkno, at_sm, undone;
2708 int datalen = 0, direction = DMA_NONE;
2709
2710 WARN_ON(STp->buffer->do_dio != 0);
2711 if (STp->ready != ST_READY) {
2712 if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE)
2713 return (-ENOMEDIUM);
2714 else
2715 return (-EIO);
2716 }
2717 timeout = STp->long_timeout;
2718 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
2719 fileno = STps->drv_file;
2720 blkno = STps->drv_block;
2721 at_sm = STps->at_sm;
2722
2723 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
2724 switch (cmd_in) {
2725 case MTFSFM:
2726 chg_eof = 0; /* Changed from the FSF after this */
2727 case MTFSF:
2728 cmd[0] = SPACE;
2729 cmd[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */
2730 cmd[2] = (arg >> 16);
2731 cmd[3] = (arg >> 8);
2732 cmd[4] = arg;
2733 deb_space_print(STp, ST_DEB_FORWARD, "filemarks", cmd);
2734 if (fileno >= 0)
2735 fileno += arg;
2736 blkno = 0;
2737 at_sm &= (arg == 0);
2738 break;
2739 case MTBSFM:
2740 chg_eof = 0; /* Changed from the FSF after this */
2741 case MTBSF:
2742 cmd[0] = SPACE;
2743 cmd[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */
2744 ltmp = (-arg);
2745 cmd[2] = (ltmp >> 16);
2746 cmd[3] = (ltmp >> 8);
2747 cmd[4] = ltmp;
2748 deb_space_print(STp, ST_DEB_BACKWARD, "filemarks", cmd);
2749 if (fileno >= 0)
2750 fileno -= arg;
2751 blkno = (-1); /* We can't know the block number */
2752 at_sm &= (arg == 0);
2753 break;
2754 case MTFSR:
2755 cmd[0] = SPACE;
2756 cmd[1] = 0x00; /* Space Blocks */
2757 cmd[2] = (arg >> 16);
2758 cmd[3] = (arg >> 8);
2759 cmd[4] = arg;
2760 deb_space_print(STp, ST_DEB_FORWARD, "blocks", cmd);
2761 if (blkno >= 0)
2762 blkno += arg;
2763 at_sm &= (arg == 0);
2764 break;
2765 case MTBSR:
2766 cmd[0] = SPACE;
2767 cmd[1] = 0x00; /* Space Blocks */
2768 ltmp = (-arg);
2769 cmd[2] = (ltmp >> 16);
2770 cmd[3] = (ltmp >> 8);
2771 cmd[4] = ltmp;
2772 deb_space_print(STp, ST_DEB_BACKWARD, "blocks", cmd);
2773 if (blkno >= 0)
2774 blkno -= arg;
2775 at_sm &= (arg == 0);
2776 break;
2777 case MTFSS:
2778 cmd[0] = SPACE;
2779 cmd[1] = 0x04; /* Space Setmarks */
2780 cmd[2] = (arg >> 16);
2781 cmd[3] = (arg >> 8);
2782 cmd[4] = arg;
2783 deb_space_print(STp, ST_DEB_FORWARD, "setmarks", cmd);
2784 if (arg != 0) {
2785 blkno = fileno = (-1);
2786 at_sm = 1;
2787 }
2788 break;
2789 case MTBSS:
2790 cmd[0] = SPACE;
2791 cmd[1] = 0x04; /* Space Setmarks */
2792 ltmp = (-arg);
2793 cmd[2] = (ltmp >> 16);
2794 cmd[3] = (ltmp >> 8);
2795 cmd[4] = ltmp;
2796 deb_space_print(STp, ST_DEB_BACKWARD, "setmarks", cmd);
2797 if (arg != 0) {
2798 blkno = fileno = (-1);
2799 at_sm = 1;
2800 }
2801 break;
2802 case MTWEOF:
2803 case MTWEOFI:
2804 case MTWSM:
2805 if (STp->write_prot)
2806 return (-EACCES);
2807 cmd[0] = WRITE_FILEMARKS;
2808 if (cmd_in == MTWSM)
2809 cmd[1] = 2;
2810 if (cmd_in == MTWEOFI ||
2811 (cmd_in == MTWEOF && STp->immediate_filemark))
2812 cmd[1] |= 1;
2813 cmd[2] = (arg >> 16);
2814 cmd[3] = (arg >> 8);
2815 cmd[4] = arg;
2816 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
2817 DEBC(
2818 if (cmd_in != MTWSM)
2819 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp,
2820 "Writing %d filemarks.\n",
2821 cmd[2] * 65536 +
2822 cmd[3] * 256 +
2823 cmd[4]);
2824 else
2825 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp,
2826 "Writing %d setmarks.\n",
2827 cmd[2] * 65536 +
2828 cmd[3] * 256 +
2829 cmd[4]);
2830 )
2831 if (fileno >= 0)
2832 fileno += arg;
2833 blkno = 0;
2834 at_sm = (cmd_in == MTWSM);
2835 break;
2836 case MTREW:
2837 cmd[0] = REZERO_UNIT;
2838 if (STp->immediate) {
2839 cmd[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
2840 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
2841 }
2842 DEBC_printk(STp, "Rewinding tape.\n");
2843 fileno = blkno = at_sm = 0;
2844 break;
2845 case MTNOP:
2846 DEBC_printk(STp, "No op on tape.\n");
2847 return 0; /* Should do something ? */
2848 break;
2849 case MTRETEN:
2850 cmd[0] = START_STOP;
2851 if (STp->immediate) {
2852 cmd[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
2853 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
2854 }
2855 cmd[4] = 3;
2856 DEBC_printk(STp, "Retensioning tape.\n");
2857 fileno = blkno = at_sm = 0;
2858 break;
2859 case MTEOM:
2860 if (!STp->fast_mteom) {
2861 /* space to the end of tape */
2862 ioctl_result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTFSF, 0x7fffff);
2863 fileno = STps->drv_file;
2864 if (STps->eof >= ST_EOD_1)
2865 return 0;
2866 /* The next lines would hide the number of spaced FileMarks
2867 That's why I inserted the previous lines. I had no luck
2868 with detecting EOM with FSF, so we go now to EOM.
2869 Joerg Weule */
2870 } else
2871 fileno = (-1);
2872 cmd[0] = SPACE;
2873 cmd[1] = 3;
2874 DEBC_printk(STp, "Spacing to end of recorded medium.\n");
2875 blkno = -1;
2876 at_sm = 0;
2877 break;
2878 case MTERASE:
2879 if (STp->write_prot)
2880 return (-EACCES);
2881 cmd[0] = ERASE;
2882 cmd[1] = (arg ? 1 : 0); /* Long erase with non-zero argument */
2883 if (STp->immediate) {
2884 cmd[1] |= 2; /* Don't wait for completion */
2885 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
2886 }
2887 else
2888 timeout = STp->long_timeout * 8;
2889
2890 DEBC_printk(STp, "Erasing tape.\n");
2891 fileno = blkno = at_sm = 0;
2892 break;
2893 case MTSETBLK: /* Set block length */
2894 case MTSETDENSITY: /* Set tape density */
2895 case MTSETDRVBUFFER: /* Set drive buffering */
2896 case SET_DENS_AND_BLK: /* Set density and block size */
2897 chg_eof = 0;
2898 if (STp->dirty || (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes != 0)
2899 return (-EIO); /* Not allowed if data in buffer */
2900 if ((cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) &&
2901 (arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) != 0 &&
2902 STp->max_block > 0 &&
2903 ((arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) < STp->min_block ||
2904 (arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) > STp->max_block)) {
2905 st_printk(KERN_WARNING, STp, "Illegal block size.\n");
2906 return (-EINVAL);
2907 }
2908 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
2909 if ((STp->use_pf & USE_PF))
2910 cmd[1] = MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT;
2911 cmd[4] = datalen = 12;
2912 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
2913
2914 memset((STp->buffer)->b_data, 0, 12);
2915 if (cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER)
2916 (STp->buffer)->b_data[2] = (arg & 7) << 4;
2917 else
2918 (STp->buffer)->b_data[2] =
2919 STp->drv_buffer << 4;
2920 (STp->buffer)->b_data[3] = 8; /* block descriptor length */
2921 if (cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY) {
2922 (STp->buffer)->b_data[4] = arg;
2923 STp->density_changed = 1; /* At least we tried ;-) */
2924 } else if (cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK)
2925 (STp->buffer)->b_data[4] = arg >> 24;
2926 else
2927 (STp->buffer)->b_data[4] = STp->density;
2928 if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) {
2929 ltmp = arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK;
2930 if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK)
2931 STp->blksize_changed = 1; /* At least we tried ;-) */
2932 } else
2933 ltmp = STp->block_size;
2934 (STp->buffer)->b_data[9] = (ltmp >> 16);
2935 (STp->buffer)->b_data[10] = (ltmp >> 8);
2936 (STp->buffer)->b_data[11] = ltmp;
2937 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
2938 DEBC(
2939 if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK)
2940 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp,
2941 "Setting block size to %d bytes.\n",
2942 (STp->buffer)->b_data[9] * 65536 +
2943 (STp->buffer)->b_data[10] * 256 +
2944 (STp->buffer)->b_data[11]);
2945 if (cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK)
2946 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp,
2947 "Setting density code to %x.\n",
2948 (STp->buffer)->b_data[4]);
2949 if (cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER)
2950 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp,
2951 "Setting drive buffer code to %d.\n",
2952 ((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] >> 4) & 7);
2953 )
2954 break;
2955 default:
2956 return (-ENOSYS);
2957 }
2958
2959 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, datalen, direction,
2960 timeout, MAX_RETRIES, 1);
2961 if (!SRpnt)
2962 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
2963
2964 ioctl_result = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
2965
2966 if (!ioctl_result) { /* SCSI command successful */
2967 st_release_request(SRpnt);
2968 SRpnt = NULL;
2969 STps->drv_block = blkno;
2970 STps->drv_file = fileno;
2971 STps->at_sm = at_sm;
2972
2973 if (cmd_in == MTBSFM)
2974 ioctl_result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTFSF, 1);
2975 else if (cmd_in == MTFSFM)
2976 ioctl_result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSF, 1);
2977
2978 if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) {
2979 STp->block_size = arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK;
2980 if (STp->block_size != 0) {
2981 (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks =
2982 (STp->buffer)->buffer_size / STp->block_size;
2983 }
2984 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = (STp->buffer)->read_pointer = 0;
2985 if (cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK)
2986 STp->density = arg >> MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT;
2987 } else if (cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER)
2988 STp->drv_buffer = (arg & 7);
2989 else if (cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY)
2990 STp->density = arg;
2991
2992 if (cmd_in == MTEOM)
2993 STps->eof = ST_EOD;
2994 else if (cmd_in == MTFSF)
2995 STps->eof = ST_FM;
2996 else if (chg_eof)
2997 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
2998
2999 if (cmd_in == MTWEOF || cmd_in == MTWEOFI)
3000 STps->rw = ST_IDLE; /* prevent automatic WEOF at close */
3001 } else { /* SCSI command was not completely successful. Don't return
3002 from this block without releasing the SCSI command block! */
3003 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
3004
3005 if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) {
3006 if (cmd_in != MTBSF && cmd_in != MTBSFM &&
3007 cmd_in != MTBSR && cmd_in != MTBSS)
3008 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
3009 STps->drv_block = 0;
3010 }
3011
3012 if (cmdstatp->remainder_valid)
3013 undone = (int)cmdstatp->uremainder64;
3014 else
3015 undone = 0;
3016
3017 if ((cmd_in == MTWEOF || cmd_in == MTWEOFI) &&
3018 cmdstatp->have_sense &&
3019 (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM)) {
3020 if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE ||
3021 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR) {
3022 ioctl_result = 0; /* EOF(s) written successfully at EOM */
3023 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
3024 } else { /* Writing EOF(s) failed */
3025 if (fileno >= 0)
3026 fileno -= undone;
3027 if (undone < arg)
3028 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
3029 }
3030 STps->drv_file = fileno;
3031 } else if ((cmd_in == MTFSF) || (cmd_in == MTFSFM)) {
3032 if (fileno >= 0)
3033 STps->drv_file = fileno - undone;
3034 else
3035 STps->drv_file = fileno;
3036 STps->drv_block = -1;
3037 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
3038 } else if ((cmd_in == MTBSF) || (cmd_in == MTBSFM)) {
3039 if (arg > 0 && undone < 0) /* Some drives get this wrong */
3040 undone = (-undone);
3041 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
3042 STps->drv_file = fileno + undone;
3043 STps->drv_block = 0;
3044 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
3045 } else if (cmd_in == MTFSR) {
3046 if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_FMK) { /* Hit filemark */
3047 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
3048 STps->drv_file++;
3049 STps->drv_block = 0;
3050 STps->eof = ST_FM;
3051 } else {
3052 if (blkno >= undone)
3053 STps->drv_block = blkno - undone;
3054 else
3055 STps->drv_block = (-1);
3056 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
3057 }
3058 } else if (cmd_in == MTBSR) {
3059 if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_FMK) { /* Hit filemark */
3060 STps->drv_file--;
3061 STps->drv_block = (-1);
3062 } else {
3063 if (arg > 0 && undone < 0) /* Some drives get this wrong */
3064 undone = (-undone);
3065 if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
3066 STps->drv_block = blkno + undone;
3067 }
3068 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
3069 } else if (cmd_in == MTEOM) {
3070 STps->drv_file = (-1);
3071 STps->drv_block = (-1);
3072 STps->eof = ST_EOD;
3073 } else if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK ||
3074 cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY ||
3075 cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER ||
3076 cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) {
3077 if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
3078 !(STp->use_pf & PF_TESTED)) {
3079 /* Try the other possible state of Page Format if not
3080 already tried */
3081 STp->use_pf = (STp->use_pf ^ USE_PF) | PF_TESTED;
3082 st_release_request(SRpnt);
3083 SRpnt = NULL;
3084 return st_int_ioctl(STp, cmd_in, arg);
3085 }
3086 } else if (chg_eof)
3087 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
3088
3089 if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == BLANK_CHECK)
3090 STps->eof = ST_EOD;
3091
3092 st_release_request(SRpnt);
3093 SRpnt = NULL;
3094 }
3095
3096 return ioctl_result;
3097}
3098
3099
3100/* Get the tape position. If bt == 2, arg points into a kernel space mt_loc
3101 structure. */
3102
3103static int get_location(struct scsi_tape *STp, unsigned int *block, int *partition,
3104 int logical)
3105{
3106 int result;
3107 unsigned char scmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
3108 struct st_request *SRpnt;
3109
3110 if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
3111 return (-EIO);
3112
3113 memset(scmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
3114 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level < SCSI_2) {
3115 scmd[0] = QFA_REQUEST_BLOCK;
3116 scmd[4] = 3;
3117 } else {
3118 scmd[0] = READ_POSITION;
3119 if (!logical && !STp->scsi2_logical)
3120 scmd[1] = 1;
3121 }
3122 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, scmd, 20, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
3123 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
3124 MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
3125 if (!SRpnt)
3126 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
3127
3128 if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0 ||
3129 (STp->device->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 &&
3130 ((STp->buffer)->b_data[0] & 4) != 0)) {
3131 *block = *partition = 0;
3132 DEBC_printk(STp, " Can't read tape position.\n");
3133 result = (-EIO);
3134 } else {
3135 result = 0;
3136 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level < SCSI_2) {
3137 *block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[0] << 16)
3138 + ((STp->buffer)->b_data[1] << 8)
3139 + (STp->buffer)->b_data[2];
3140 *partition = 0;
3141 } else {
3142 *block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[4] << 24)
3143 + ((STp->buffer)->b_data[5] << 16)
3144 + ((STp->buffer)->b_data[6] << 8)
3145 + (STp->buffer)->b_data[7];
3146 *partition = (STp->buffer)->b_data[1];
3147 if (((STp->buffer)->b_data[0] & 0x80) &&
3148 (STp->buffer)->b_data[1] == 0) /* BOP of partition 0 */
3149 STp->ps[0].drv_block = STp->ps[0].drv_file = 0;
3150 }
3151 DEBC_printk(STp, "Got tape pos. blk %d part %d.\n",
3152 *block, *partition);
3153 }
3154 st_release_request(SRpnt);
3155 SRpnt = NULL;
3156
3157 return result;
3158}
3159
3160
3161/* Set the tape block and partition. Negative partition means that only the
3162 block should be set in vendor specific way. */
3163static int set_location(struct scsi_tape *STp, unsigned int block, int partition,
3164 int logical)
3165{
3166 struct st_partstat *STps;
3167 int result, p;
3168 unsigned int blk;
3169 int timeout;
3170 unsigned char scmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
3171 struct st_request *SRpnt;
3172
3173 if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
3174 return (-EIO);
3175 timeout = STp->long_timeout;
3176 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
3177
3178 DEBC_printk(STp, "Setting block to %d and partition to %d.\n",
3179 block, partition);
3180 DEB(if (partition < 0)
3181 return (-EIO); )
3182
3183 /* Update the location at the partition we are leaving */
3184 if ((!STp->can_partitions && partition != 0) ||
3185 partition >= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS)
3186 return (-EINVAL);
3187 if (partition != STp->partition) {
3188 if (get_location(STp, &blk, &p, 1))
3189 STps->last_block_valid = 0;
3190 else {
3191 STps->last_block_valid = 1;
3192 STps->last_block_visited = blk;
3193 DEBC_printk(STp, "Visited block %d for "
3194 "partition %d saved.\n",
3195 blk, STp->partition);
3196 }
3197 }
3198
3199 memset(scmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
3200 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level < SCSI_2) {
3201 scmd[0] = QFA_SEEK_BLOCK;
3202 scmd[2] = (block >> 16);
3203 scmd[3] = (block >> 8);
3204 scmd[4] = block;
3205 scmd[5] = 0;
3206 } else {
3207 scmd[0] = SEEK_10;
3208 scmd[3] = (block >> 24);
3209 scmd[4] = (block >> 16);
3210 scmd[5] = (block >> 8);
3211 scmd[6] = block;
3212 if (!logical && !STp->scsi2_logical)
3213 scmd[1] = 4;
3214 if (STp->partition != partition) {
3215 scmd[1] |= 2;
3216 scmd[8] = partition;
3217 DEBC_printk(STp, "Trying to change partition "
3218 "from %d to %d\n", STp->partition,
3219 partition);
3220 }
3221 }
3222 if (STp->immediate) {
3223 scmd[1] |= 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
3224 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
3225 }
3226
3227 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, scmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
3228 timeout, MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
3229 if (!SRpnt)
3230 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
3231
3232 STps->drv_block = STps->drv_file = (-1);
3233 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
3234 if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0) {
3235 result = (-EIO);
3236 if (STp->can_partitions &&
3237 (STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 &&
3238 (p = find_partition(STp)) >= 0)
3239 STp->partition = p;
3240 } else {
3241 if (STp->can_partitions) {
3242 STp->partition = partition;
3243 STps = &(STp->ps[partition]);
3244 if (!STps->last_block_valid ||
3245 STps->last_block_visited != block) {
3246 STps->at_sm = 0;
3247 STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
3248 }
3249 } else
3250 STps->at_sm = 0;
3251 if (block == 0)
3252 STps->drv_block = STps->drv_file = 0;
3253 result = 0;
3254 }
3255
3256 st_release_request(SRpnt);
3257 SRpnt = NULL;
3258
3259 return result;
3260}
3261
3262
3263/* Find the current partition number for the drive status. Called from open and
3264 returns either partition number of negative error code. */
3265static int find_partition(struct scsi_tape *STp)
3266{
3267 int i, partition;
3268 unsigned int block;
3269
3270 if ((i = get_location(STp, &block, &partition, 1)) < 0)
3271 return i;
3272 if (partition >= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS)
3273 return (-EIO);
3274 return partition;
3275}
3276
3277
3278/* Change the partition if necessary */
3279static int switch_partition(struct scsi_tape *STp)
3280{
3281 struct st_partstat *STps;
3282
3283 if (STp->partition == STp->new_partition)
3284 return 0;
3285 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->new_partition]);
3286 if (!STps->last_block_valid)
3287 STps->last_block_visited = 0;
3288 return set_location(STp, STps->last_block_visited, STp->new_partition, 1);
3289}
3290
3291/* Functions for reading and writing the medium partition mode page. */
3292
3293#define PART_PAGE 0x11
3294#define PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH 8
3295
3296#define PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS 2
3297#define PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS 3
3298#define PP_OFF_FLAGS 4
3299#define PP_OFF_PART_UNITS 6
3300#define PP_OFF_RESERVED 7
3301
3302#define PP_BIT_IDP 0x20
3303#define PP_BIT_FDP 0x80
3304#define PP_MSK_PSUM_MB 0x10
3305#define PP_MSK_PSUM_UNITS 0x18
3306#define PP_MSK_POFM 0x04
3307
3308/* Get the number of partitions on the tape. As a side effect reads the
3309 mode page into the tape buffer. */
3310static int nbr_partitions(struct scsi_tape *STp)
3311{
3312 int result;
3313
3314 if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
3315 return (-EIO);
3316
3317 result = read_mode_page(STp, PART_PAGE, 1);
3318
3319 if (result) {
3320 DEBC_printk(STp, "Can't read medium partition page.\n");
3321 result = (-EIO);
3322 } else {
3323 result = (STp->buffer)->b_data[MODE_HEADER_LENGTH +
3324 PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS] + 1;
3325 DEBC_printk(STp, "Number of partitions %d.\n", result);
3326 }
3327
3328 return result;
3329}
3330
3331
3332static int format_medium(struct scsi_tape *STp, int format)
3333{
3334 int result = 0;
3335 int timeout = STp->long_timeout;
3336 unsigned char scmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
3337 struct st_request *SRpnt;
3338
3339 memset(scmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
3340 scmd[0] = FORMAT_UNIT;
3341 scmd[2] = format;
3342 if (STp->immediate) {
3343 scmd[1] |= 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
3344 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
3345 }
3346 DEBC_printk(STp, "Sending FORMAT MEDIUM\n");
3347 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, scmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
3348 timeout, MAX_RETRIES, 1);
3349 if (!SRpnt)
3350 result = STp->buffer->syscall_result;
3351 return result;
3352}
3353
3354
3355/* Partition the tape into two partitions if size > 0 or one partition if
3356 size == 0.
3357
3358 The block descriptors are read and written because Sony SDT-7000 does not
3359 work without this (suggestion from Michael Schaefer <Michael.Schaefer@dlr.de>).
3360
3361 My HP C1533A drive returns only one partition size field. This is used to
3362 set the size of partition 1. There is no size field for the default partition.
3363 Michael Schaefer's Sony SDT-7000 returns two descriptors and the second is
3364 used to set the size of partition 1 (this is what the SCSI-3 standard specifies).
3365 The following algorithm is used to accommodate both drives: if the number of
3366 partition size fields is greater than the maximum number of additional partitions
3367 in the mode page, the second field is used. Otherwise the first field is used.
3368
3369 For Seagate DDS drives the page length must be 8 when no partitions is defined
3370 and 10 when 1 partition is defined (information from Eric Lee Green). This is
3371 is acceptable also to some other old drives and enforced if the first partition
3372 size field is used for the first additional partition size.
3373
3374 For drives that advertize SCSI-3 or newer, use the SSC-3 methods.
3375 */
3376static int partition_tape(struct scsi_tape *STp, int size)
3377{
3378 int result;
3379 int target_partition;
3380 bool scsi3 = STp->device->scsi_level >= SCSI_3, needs_format = false;
3381 int pgo, psd_cnt, psdo;
3382 int psum = PP_MSK_PSUM_MB, units = 0;
3383 unsigned char *bp;
3384
3385 result = read_mode_page(STp, PART_PAGE, 0);
3386 if (result) {
3387 DEBC_printk(STp, "Can't read partition mode page.\n");
3388 return result;
3389 }
3390 target_partition = 1;
3391 if (size < 0) {
3392 target_partition = 0;
3393 size = -size;
3394 }
3395
3396 /* The mode page is in the buffer. Let's modify it and write it. */
3397 bp = (STp->buffer)->b_data;
3398 pgo = MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + bp[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH];
3399 DEBC_printk(STp, "Partition page length is %d bytes.\n",
3400 bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] + 2);
3401
3402 psd_cnt = (bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] + 2 - PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH) / 2;
3403
3404 if (scsi3) {
3405 needs_format = (bp[pgo + PP_OFF_FLAGS] & PP_MSK_POFM) != 0;
3406 if (needs_format && size == 0) {
3407 /* No need to write the mode page when clearing
3408 * partitioning
3409 */
3410 DEBC_printk(STp, "Formatting tape with one partition.\n");
3411 result = format_medium(STp, 0);
3412 goto out;
3413 }
3414 if (needs_format) /* Leave the old value for HP DATs claiming SCSI_3 */
3415 psd_cnt = 2;
3416 if ((bp[pgo + PP_OFF_FLAGS] & PP_MSK_PSUM_UNITS) == PP_MSK_PSUM_UNITS) {
3417 /* Use units scaling for large partitions if the device
3418 * suggests it and no precision lost. Required for IBM
3419 * TS1140/50 drives that don't support MB units.
3420 */
3421 if (size >= 1000 && (size % 1000) == 0) {
3422 size /= 1000;
3423 psum = PP_MSK_PSUM_UNITS;
3424 units = 9; /* GB */
3425 }
3426 }
3427 /* Try it anyway if too large to specify in MB */
3428 if (psum == PP_MSK_PSUM_MB && size >= 65534) {
3429 size /= 1000;
3430 psum = PP_MSK_PSUM_UNITS;
3431 units = 9; /* GB */
3432 }
3433 }
3434
3435 if (size >= 65535 || /* Does not fit into two bytes */
3436 (target_partition == 0 && psd_cnt < 2)) {
3437 result = -EINVAL;
3438 goto out;
3439 }
3440
3441 psdo = pgo + PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH;
3442 /* The second condition is for HP DDS which use only one partition size
3443 * descriptor
3444 */
3445 if (target_partition > 0 &&
3446 (psd_cnt > bp[pgo + PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS] ||
3447 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS] != 1)) {
3448 bp[psdo] = bp[psdo + 1] = 0xff; /* Rest to partition 0 */
3449 psdo += 2;
3450 }
3451 memset(bp + psdo, 0, bp[pgo + PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS] * 2);
3452
3453 DEBC_printk(STp, "psd_cnt %d, max.parts %d, nbr_parts %d\n",
3454 psd_cnt, bp[pgo + PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS],
3455 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS]);
3456
3457 if (size == 0) {
3458 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS] = 0;
3459 if (psd_cnt <= bp[pgo + PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS])
3460 bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] = 6;
3461 DEBC_printk(STp, "Formatting tape with one partition.\n");
3462 } else {
3463 bp[psdo] = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
3464 bp[psdo + 1] = size & 0xff;
3465 if (target_partition == 0)
3466 bp[psdo + 2] = bp[psdo + 3] = 0xff;
3467 bp[pgo + 3] = 1;
3468 if (bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] < 8)
3469 bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] = 8;
3470 DEBC_printk(STp,
3471 "Formatting tape with two partitions (%i = %d MB).\n",
3472 target_partition, units > 0 ? size * 1000 : size);
3473 }
3474 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_PART_UNITS] = 0;
3475 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_RESERVED] = 0;
3476 if (size != 1 || units != 0) {
3477 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_FLAGS] = PP_BIT_IDP | psum |
3478 (bp[pgo + PP_OFF_FLAGS] & 0x07);
3479 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_PART_UNITS] = units;
3480 } else
3481 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_FLAGS] = PP_BIT_FDP |
3482 (bp[pgo + PP_OFF_FLAGS] & 0x1f);
3483 bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] = 6 + psd_cnt * 2;
3484
3485 result = write_mode_page(STp, PART_PAGE, 1);
3486
3487 if (!result && needs_format)
3488 result = format_medium(STp, 1);
3489
3490 if (result) {
3491 st_printk(KERN_INFO, STp, "Partitioning of tape failed.\n");
3492 result = (-EIO);
3493 }
3494
3495out:
3496 return result;
3497}
3498
3499
3500
3501/* The ioctl command */
3502static long st_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned long arg)
3503{
3504 int i, cmd_nr, cmd_type, bt;
3505 int retval = 0;
3506 unsigned int blk;
3507 struct scsi_tape *STp = file->private_data;
3508 struct st_modedef *STm;
3509 struct st_partstat *STps;
3510 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
3511
3512 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&STp->lock))
3513 return -ERESTARTSYS;
3514
3515 DEB(
3516 if (debugging && !STp->in_use) {
3517 st_printk(ST_DEB_MSG, STp, "Incorrect device.\n");
3518 retval = (-EIO);
3519 goto out;
3520 } ) /* end DEB */
3521
3522 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
3523 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
3524
3525 /*
3526 * If we are in the middle of error recovery, don't let anyone
3527 * else try and use this device. Also, if error recovery fails, it
3528 * may try and take the device offline, in which case all further
3529 * access to the device is prohibited.
3530 */
3531 retval = scsi_ioctl_block_when_processing_errors(STp->device, cmd_in,
3532 file->f_flags & O_NDELAY);
3533 if (retval)
3534 goto out;
3535
3536 cmd_type = _IOC_TYPE(cmd_in);
3537 cmd_nr = _IOC_NR(cmd_in);
3538
3539 if (cmd_type == _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCTOP) && cmd_nr == _IOC_NR(MTIOCTOP)) {
3540 struct mtop mtc;
3541
3542 if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in) != sizeof(mtc)) {
3543 retval = (-EINVAL);
3544 goto out;
3545 }
3546
3547 i = copy_from_user(&mtc, p, sizeof(struct mtop));
3548 if (i) {
3549 retval = (-EFAULT);
3550 goto out;
3551 }
3552
3553 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSETDRVBUFFER && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
3554 st_printk(KERN_WARNING, STp,
3555 "MTSETDRVBUFFER only allowed for root.\n");
3556 retval = (-EPERM);
3557 goto out;
3558 }
3559 if (!STm->defined &&
3560 (mtc.mt_op != MTSETDRVBUFFER &&
3561 (mtc.mt_count & MT_ST_OPTIONS) == 0)) {
3562 retval = (-ENXIO);
3563 goto out;
3564 }
3565
3566 if (!STp->pos_unknown) {
3567
3568 if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
3569 if (mtc.mt_op == MTFSF || mtc.mt_op == MTFSFM ||
3570 mtc.mt_op == MTEOM) {
3571 mtc.mt_count -= 1;
3572 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
3573 STps->drv_file += 1;
3574 } else if (mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM) {
3575 mtc.mt_count += 1;
3576 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
3577 STps->drv_file += 1;
3578 }
3579 }
3580
3581 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSEEK) {
3582 /* Old position must be restored if partition will be
3583 changed */
3584 i = !STp->can_partitions ||
3585 (STp->new_partition != STp->partition);
3586 } else {
3587 i = mtc.mt_op == MTREW || mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL ||
3588 mtc.mt_op == MTRETEN || mtc.mt_op == MTEOM ||
3589 mtc.mt_op == MTLOCK || mtc.mt_op == MTLOAD ||
3590 mtc.mt_op == MTFSF || mtc.mt_op == MTFSFM ||
3591 mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM ||
3592 mtc.mt_op == MTCOMPRESSION;
3593 }
3594 i = flush_buffer(STp, i);
3595 if (i < 0) {
3596 retval = i;
3597 goto out;
3598 }
3599 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING &&
3600 (mtc.mt_op == MTREW || mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL ||
3601 mtc.mt_op == MTSEEK ||
3602 mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM)) {
3603 i = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTWEOF, 1);
3604 if (i < 0) {
3605 retval = i;
3606 goto out;
3607 }
3608 if (mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM)
3609 mtc.mt_count++;
3610 STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
3611 }
3612
3613 } else {
3614 /*
3615 * If there was a bus reset, block further access
3616 * to this device. If the user wants to rewind the tape,
3617 * then reset the flag and allow access again.
3618 */
3619 if (mtc.mt_op != MTREW &&
3620 mtc.mt_op != MTOFFL &&
3621 mtc.mt_op != MTRETEN &&
3622 mtc.mt_op != MTERASE &&
3623 mtc.mt_op != MTSEEK &&
3624 mtc.mt_op != MTEOM) {
3625 retval = (-EIO);
3626 goto out;
3627 }
3628 reset_state(STp);
3629 /* remove this when the midlevel properly clears was_reset */
3630 STp->device->was_reset = 0;
3631 }
3632
3633 if (mtc.mt_op != MTNOP && mtc.mt_op != MTSETBLK &&
3634 mtc.mt_op != MTSETDENSITY && mtc.mt_op != MTWSM &&
3635 mtc.mt_op != MTSETDRVBUFFER && mtc.mt_op != MTSETPART)
3636 STps->rw = ST_IDLE; /* Prevent automatic WEOF and fsf */
3637
3638 if (mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL && STp->door_locked != ST_UNLOCKED)
3639 do_door_lock(STp, 0); /* Ignore result! */
3640
3641 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSETDRVBUFFER &&
3642 (mtc.mt_count & MT_ST_OPTIONS) != 0) {
3643 retval = st_set_options(STp, mtc.mt_count);
3644 goto out;
3645 }
3646
3647 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSETPART) {
3648 if (!STp->can_partitions ||
3649 mtc.mt_count < 0 || mtc.mt_count >= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS) {
3650 retval = (-EINVAL);
3651 goto out;
3652 }
3653 if (mtc.mt_count >= STp->nbr_partitions &&
3654 (STp->nbr_partitions = nbr_partitions(STp)) < 0) {
3655 retval = (-EIO);
3656 goto out;
3657 }
3658 if (mtc.mt_count >= STp->nbr_partitions) {
3659 retval = (-EINVAL);
3660 goto out;
3661 }
3662 STp->new_partition = mtc.mt_count;
3663 retval = 0;
3664 goto out;
3665 }
3666
3667 if (mtc.mt_op == MTMKPART) {
3668 if (!STp->can_partitions) {
3669 retval = (-EINVAL);
3670 goto out;
3671 }
3672 i = do_load_unload(STp, file, 1);
3673 if (i < 0) {
3674 retval = i;
3675 goto out;
3676 }
3677 i = partition_tape(STp, mtc.mt_count);
3678 if (i < 0) {
3679 retval = i;
3680 goto out;
3681 }
3682 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
3683 STp->ps[i].rw = ST_IDLE;
3684 STp->ps[i].at_sm = 0;
3685 STp->ps[i].last_block_valid = 0;
3686 }
3687 STp->partition = STp->new_partition = 0;
3688 STp->nbr_partitions = mtc.mt_count != 0 ? 2 : 1;
3689 STps->drv_block = STps->drv_file = 0;
3690 retval = 0;
3691 goto out;
3692 }
3693
3694 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSEEK) {
3695 i = set_location(STp, mtc.mt_count, STp->new_partition, 0);
3696 if (!STp->can_partitions)
3697 STp->ps[0].rw = ST_IDLE;
3698 retval = i;
3699 goto out;
3700 }
3701
3702 if (mtc.mt_op == MTUNLOAD || mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL) {
3703 retval = do_load_unload(STp, file, 0);
3704 goto out;
3705 }
3706
3707 if (mtc.mt_op == MTLOAD) {
3708 retval = do_load_unload(STp, file, max(1, mtc.mt_count));
3709 goto out;
3710 }
3711
3712 if (mtc.mt_op == MTLOCK || mtc.mt_op == MTUNLOCK) {
3713 retval = do_door_lock(STp, (mtc.mt_op == MTLOCK));
3714 goto out;
3715 }
3716
3717 if (STp->can_partitions && STp->ready == ST_READY &&
3718 (i = switch_partition(STp)) < 0) {
3719 retval = i;
3720 goto out;
3721 }
3722
3723 if (mtc.mt_op == MTCOMPRESSION)
3724 retval = st_compression(STp, (mtc.mt_count & 1));
3725 else
3726 retval = st_int_ioctl(STp, mtc.mt_op, mtc.mt_count);
3727 goto out;
3728 }
3729 if (!STm->defined) {
3730 retval = (-ENXIO);
3731 goto out;
3732 }
3733
3734 if ((i = flush_buffer(STp, 0)) < 0) {
3735 retval = i;
3736 goto out;
3737 }
3738 if (STp->can_partitions &&
3739 (i = switch_partition(STp)) < 0) {
3740 retval = i;
3741 goto out;
3742 }
3743
3744 if (cmd_type == _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCGET) && cmd_nr == _IOC_NR(MTIOCGET)) {
3745 struct mtget mt_status;
3746
3747 if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in) != sizeof(struct mtget)) {
3748 retval = (-EINVAL);
3749 goto out;
3750 }
3751
3752 mt_status.mt_type = STp->tape_type;
3753 mt_status.mt_dsreg =
3754 ((STp->block_size << MT_ST_BLKSIZE_SHIFT) & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) |
3755 ((STp->density << MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT) & MT_ST_DENSITY_MASK);
3756 mt_status.mt_blkno = STps->drv_block;
3757 mt_status.mt_fileno = STps->drv_file;
3758 if (STp->block_size != 0) {
3759 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING)
3760 mt_status.mt_blkno +=
3761 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes / STp->block_size;
3762 else if (STps->rw == ST_READING)
3763 mt_status.mt_blkno -=
3764 ((STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes +
3765 STp->block_size - 1) / STp->block_size;
3766 }
3767
3768 mt_status.mt_gstat = 0;
3769 if (STp->drv_write_prot)
3770 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_WR_PROT(0xffffffff);
3771 if (mt_status.mt_blkno == 0) {
3772 if (mt_status.mt_fileno == 0)
3773 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_BOT(0xffffffff);
3774 else
3775 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_EOF(0xffffffff);
3776 }
3777 mt_status.mt_erreg = (STp->recover_reg << MT_ST_SOFTERR_SHIFT);
3778 mt_status.mt_resid = STp->partition;
3779 if (STps->eof == ST_EOM_OK || STps->eof == ST_EOM_ERROR)
3780 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_EOT(0xffffffff);
3781 else if (STps->eof >= ST_EOM_OK)
3782 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_EOD(0xffffffff);
3783 if (STp->density == 1)
3784 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_D_800(0xffffffff);
3785 else if (STp->density == 2)
3786 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_D_1600(0xffffffff);
3787 else if (STp->density == 3)
3788 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_D_6250(0xffffffff);
3789 if (STp->ready == ST_READY)
3790 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_ONLINE(0xffffffff);
3791 if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE)
3792 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_DR_OPEN(0xffffffff);
3793 if (STps->at_sm)
3794 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_SM(0xffffffff);
3795 if (STm->do_async_writes ||
3796 (STm->do_buffer_writes && STp->block_size != 0) ||
3797 STp->drv_buffer != 0)
3798 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_IM_REP_EN(0xffffffff);
3799 if (STp->cleaning_req)
3800 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_CLN(0xffffffff);
3801
3802 i = copy_to_user(p, &mt_status, sizeof(struct mtget));
3803 if (i) {
3804 retval = (-EFAULT);
3805 goto out;
3806 }
3807
3808 STp->recover_reg = 0; /* Clear after read */
3809 retval = 0;
3810 goto out;
3811 } /* End of MTIOCGET */
3812 if (cmd_type == _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCPOS) && cmd_nr == _IOC_NR(MTIOCPOS)) {
3813 struct mtpos mt_pos;
3814 if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in) != sizeof(struct mtpos)) {
3815 retval = (-EINVAL);
3816 goto out;
3817 }
3818 if ((i = get_location(STp, &blk, &bt, 0)) < 0) {
3819 retval = i;
3820 goto out;
3821 }
3822 mt_pos.mt_blkno = blk;
3823 i = copy_to_user(p, &mt_pos, sizeof(struct mtpos));
3824 if (i)
3825 retval = (-EFAULT);
3826 goto out;
3827 }
3828 mutex_unlock(&STp->lock);
3829 switch (cmd_in) {
3830 case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN:
3831 case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER:
3832 break;
3833 default:
3834 if ((cmd_in == SG_IO ||
3835 cmd_in == SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND ||
3836 cmd_in == CDROM_SEND_PACKET) &&
3837 !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
3838 i = -EPERM;
3839 else
3840 i = scsi_cmd_ioctl(STp->disk->queue, STp->disk,
3841 file->f_mode, cmd_in, p);
3842 if (i != -ENOTTY)
3843 return i;
3844 break;
3845 }
3846 retval = scsi_ioctl(STp->device, cmd_in, p);
3847 if (!retval && cmd_in == SCSI_IOCTL_STOP_UNIT) { /* unload */
3848 STp->rew_at_close = 0;
3849 STp->ready = ST_NO_TAPE;
3850 }
3851 return retval;
3852
3853 out:
3854 mutex_unlock(&STp->lock);
3855 return retval;
3856}
3857
3858#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3859static long st_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3860{
3861 struct scsi_tape *STp = file->private_data;
3862 struct scsi_device *sdev = STp->device;
3863 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
3864 if (sdev->host->hostt->compat_ioctl) {
3865
3866 ret = sdev->host->hostt->compat_ioctl(sdev, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
3867
3868 }
3869 return ret;
3870}
3871#endif
3872
3873
3874
3875/* Try to allocate a new tape buffer. Calling function must not hold
3876 dev_arr_lock. */
3877static struct st_buffer *new_tape_buffer(int need_dma, int max_sg)
3878{
3879 struct st_buffer *tb;
3880
3881 tb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct st_buffer), GFP_ATOMIC);
3882 if (!tb) {
3883 printk(KERN_NOTICE "st: Can't allocate new tape buffer.\n");
3884 return NULL;
3885 }
3886 tb->frp_segs = 0;
3887 tb->use_sg = max_sg;
3888 tb->dma = need_dma;
3889 tb->buffer_size = 0;
3890
3891 tb->reserved_pages = kzalloc(max_sg * sizeof(struct page *),
3892 GFP_ATOMIC);
3893 if (!tb->reserved_pages) {
3894 kfree(tb);
3895 return NULL;
3896 }
3897
3898 return tb;
3899}
3900
3901
3902/* Try to allocate enough space in the tape buffer */
3903#define ST_MAX_ORDER 6
3904
3905static int enlarge_buffer(struct st_buffer * STbuffer, int new_size, int need_dma)
3906{
3907 int segs, max_segs, b_size, order, got;
3908 gfp_t priority;
3909
3910 if (new_size <= STbuffer->buffer_size)
3911 return 1;
3912
3913 if (STbuffer->buffer_size <= PAGE_SIZE)
3914 normalize_buffer(STbuffer); /* Avoid extra segment */
3915
3916 max_segs = STbuffer->use_sg;
3917
3918 priority = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN;
3919 if (need_dma)
3920 priority |= GFP_DMA;
3921
3922 if (STbuffer->cleared)
3923 priority |= __GFP_ZERO;
3924
3925 if (STbuffer->frp_segs) {
3926 order = STbuffer->reserved_page_order;
3927 b_size = PAGE_SIZE << order;
3928 } else {
3929 for (b_size = PAGE_SIZE, order = 0;
3930 order < ST_MAX_ORDER &&
3931 max_segs * (PAGE_SIZE << order) < new_size;
3932 order++, b_size *= 2)
3933 ; /* empty */
3934 STbuffer->reserved_page_order = order;
3935 }
3936 if (max_segs * (PAGE_SIZE << order) < new_size) {
3937 if (order == ST_MAX_ORDER)
3938 return 0;
3939 normalize_buffer(STbuffer);
3940 return enlarge_buffer(STbuffer, new_size, need_dma);
3941 }
3942
3943 for (segs = STbuffer->frp_segs, got = STbuffer->buffer_size;
3944 segs < max_segs && got < new_size;) {
3945 struct page *page;
3946
3947 page = alloc_pages(priority, order);
3948 if (!page) {
3949 DEB(STbuffer->buffer_size = got);
3950 normalize_buffer(STbuffer);
3951 return 0;
3952 }
3953
3954 STbuffer->frp_segs += 1;
3955 got += b_size;
3956 STbuffer->buffer_size = got;
3957 STbuffer->reserved_pages[segs] = page;
3958 segs++;
3959 }
3960 STbuffer->b_data = page_address(STbuffer->reserved_pages[0]);
3961
3962 return 1;
3963}
3964
3965
3966/* Make sure that no data from previous user is in the internal buffer */
3967static void clear_buffer(struct st_buffer * st_bp)
3968{
3969 int i;
3970
3971 for (i=0; i < st_bp->frp_segs; i++)
3972 memset(page_address(st_bp->reserved_pages[i]), 0,
3973 PAGE_SIZE << st_bp->reserved_page_order);
3974 st_bp->cleared = 1;
3975}
3976
3977
3978/* Release the extra buffer */
3979static void normalize_buffer(struct st_buffer * STbuffer)
3980{
3981 int i, order = STbuffer->reserved_page_order;
3982
3983 for (i = 0; i < STbuffer->frp_segs; i++) {
3984 __free_pages(STbuffer->reserved_pages[i], order);
3985 STbuffer->buffer_size -= (PAGE_SIZE << order);
3986 }
3987 STbuffer->frp_segs = 0;
3988 STbuffer->sg_segs = 0;
3989 STbuffer->reserved_page_order = 0;
3990 STbuffer->map_data.offset = 0;
3991}
3992
3993
3994/* Move data from the user buffer to the tape buffer. Returns zero (success) or
3995 negative error code. */
3996static int append_to_buffer(const char __user *ubp, struct st_buffer * st_bp, int do_count)
3997{
3998 int i, cnt, res, offset;
3999 int length = PAGE_SIZE << st_bp->reserved_page_order;
4000
4001 for (i = 0, offset = st_bp->buffer_bytes;
4002 i < st_bp->frp_segs && offset >= length; i++)
4003 offset -= length;
4004 if (i == st_bp->frp_segs) { /* Should never happen */
4005 printk(KERN_WARNING "st: append_to_buffer offset overflow.\n");
4006 return (-EIO);
4007 }
4008 for (; i < st_bp->frp_segs && do_count > 0; i++) {
4009 struct page *page = st_bp->reserved_pages[i];
4010 cnt = length - offset < do_count ? length - offset : do_count;
4011 res = copy_from_user(page_address(page) + offset, ubp, cnt);
4012 if (res)
4013 return (-EFAULT);
4014 do_count -= cnt;
4015 st_bp->buffer_bytes += cnt;
4016 ubp += cnt;
4017 offset = 0;
4018 }
4019 if (do_count) /* Should never happen */
4020 return (-EIO);
4021
4022 return 0;
4023}
4024
4025
4026/* Move data from the tape buffer to the user buffer. Returns zero (success) or
4027 negative error code. */
4028static int from_buffer(struct st_buffer * st_bp, char __user *ubp, int do_count)
4029{
4030 int i, cnt, res, offset;
4031 int length = PAGE_SIZE << st_bp->reserved_page_order;
4032
4033 for (i = 0, offset = st_bp->read_pointer;
4034 i < st_bp->frp_segs && offset >= length; i++)
4035 offset -= length;
4036 if (i == st_bp->frp_segs) { /* Should never happen */
4037 printk(KERN_WARNING "st: from_buffer offset overflow.\n");
4038 return (-EIO);
4039 }
4040 for (; i < st_bp->frp_segs && do_count > 0; i++) {
4041 struct page *page = st_bp->reserved_pages[i];
4042 cnt = length - offset < do_count ? length - offset : do_count;
4043 res = copy_to_user(ubp, page_address(page) + offset, cnt);
4044 if (res)
4045 return (-EFAULT);
4046 do_count -= cnt;
4047 st_bp->buffer_bytes -= cnt;
4048 st_bp->read_pointer += cnt;
4049 ubp += cnt;
4050 offset = 0;
4051 }
4052 if (do_count) /* Should never happen */
4053 return (-EIO);
4054
4055 return 0;
4056}
4057
4058
4059/* Move data towards start of buffer */
4060static void move_buffer_data(struct st_buffer * st_bp, int offset)
4061{
4062 int src_seg, dst_seg, src_offset = 0, dst_offset;
4063 int count, total;
4064 int length = PAGE_SIZE << st_bp->reserved_page_order;
4065
4066 if (offset == 0)
4067 return;
4068
4069 total=st_bp->buffer_bytes - offset;
4070 for (src_seg=0; src_seg < st_bp->frp_segs; src_seg++) {
4071 src_offset = offset;
4072 if (src_offset < length)
4073 break;
4074 offset -= length;
4075 }
4076
4077 st_bp->buffer_bytes = st_bp->read_pointer = total;
4078 for (dst_seg=dst_offset=0; total > 0; ) {
4079 struct page *dpage = st_bp->reserved_pages[dst_seg];
4080 struct page *spage = st_bp->reserved_pages[src_seg];
4081
4082 count = min(length - dst_offset, length - src_offset);
4083 memmove(page_address(dpage) + dst_offset,
4084 page_address(spage) + src_offset, count);
4085 src_offset += count;
4086 if (src_offset >= length) {
4087 src_seg++;
4088 src_offset = 0;
4089 }
4090 dst_offset += count;
4091 if (dst_offset >= length) {
4092 dst_seg++;
4093 dst_offset = 0;
4094 }
4095 total -= count;
4096 }
4097}
4098
4099/* Validate the options from command line or module parameters */
4100static void validate_options(void)
4101{
4102 if (buffer_kbs > 0)
4103 st_fixed_buffer_size = buffer_kbs * ST_KILOBYTE;
4104 if (max_sg_segs >= ST_FIRST_SG)
4105 st_max_sg_segs = max_sg_segs;
4106}
4107
4108#ifndef MODULE
4109/* Set the boot options. Syntax is defined in Documenation/scsi/st.txt.
4110 */
4111static int __init st_setup(char *str)
4112{
4113 int i, len, ints[5];
4114 char *stp;
4115
4116 stp = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
4117
4118 if (ints[0] > 0) {
4119 for (i = 0; i < ints[0] && i < ARRAY_SIZE(parms); i++)
4120 if (parms[i].val)
4121 *parms[i].val = ints[i + 1];
4122 } else {
4123 while (stp != NULL) {
4124 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(parms); i++) {
4125 len = strlen(parms[i].name);
4126 if (!strncmp(stp, parms[i].name, len) &&
4127 (*(stp + len) == ':' || *(stp + len) == '=')) {
4128 if (parms[i].val)
4129 *parms[i].val =
4130 simple_strtoul(stp + len + 1, NULL, 0);
4131 else
4132 printk(KERN_WARNING "st: Obsolete parameter %s\n",
4133 parms[i].name);
4134 break;
4135 }
4136 }
4137 if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(parms))
4138 printk(KERN_WARNING "st: invalid parameter in '%s'\n",
4139 stp);
4140 stp = strchr(stp, ',');
4141 if (stp)
4142 stp++;
4143 }
4144 }
4145
4146 validate_options();
4147
4148 return 1;
4149}
4150
4151__setup("st=", st_setup);
4152
4153#endif
4154
4155static const struct file_operations st_fops =
4156{
4157 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
4158 .read = st_read,
4159 .write = st_write,
4160 .unlocked_ioctl = st_ioctl,
4161#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4162 .compat_ioctl = st_compat_ioctl,
4163#endif
4164 .open = st_open,
4165 .flush = st_flush,
4166 .release = st_release,
4167 .llseek = noop_llseek,
4168};
4169
4170static int create_one_cdev(struct scsi_tape *tape, int mode, int rew)
4171{
4172 int i, error;
4173 dev_t cdev_devno;
4174 struct cdev *cdev;
4175 struct device *dev;
4176 struct st_modedef *STm = &(tape->modes[mode]);
4177 char name[10];
4178 int dev_num = tape->index;
4179
4180 cdev_devno = MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, TAPE_MINOR(dev_num, mode, rew));
4181
4182 cdev = cdev_alloc();
4183 if (!cdev) {
4184 pr_err("st%d: out of memory. Device not attached.\n", dev_num);
4185 error = -ENOMEM;
4186 goto out;
4187 }
4188 cdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
4189 cdev->ops = &st_fops;
4190 STm->cdevs[rew] = cdev;
4191
4192 error = cdev_add(cdev, cdev_devno, 1);
4193 if (error) {
4194 pr_err("st%d: Can't add %s-rewind mode %d\n", dev_num,
4195 rew ? "non" : "auto", mode);
4196 pr_err("st%d: Device not attached.\n", dev_num);
4197 goto out_free;
4198 }
4199
4200 i = mode << (4 - ST_NBR_MODE_BITS);
4201 snprintf(name, 10, "%s%s%s", rew ? "n" : "",
4202 tape->disk->disk_name, st_formats[i]);
4203
4204 dev = device_create(&st_sysfs_class, &tape->device->sdev_gendev,
4205 cdev_devno, &tape->modes[mode], "%s", name);
4206 if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
4207 pr_err("st%d: device_create failed\n", dev_num);
4208 error = PTR_ERR(dev);
4209 goto out_free;
4210 }
4211
4212 STm->devs[rew] = dev;
4213
4214 return 0;
4215out_free:
4216 cdev_del(STm->cdevs[rew]);
4217out:
4218 STm->cdevs[rew] = NULL;
4219 STm->devs[rew] = NULL;
4220 return error;
4221}
4222
4223static int create_cdevs(struct scsi_tape *tape)
4224{
4225 int mode, error;
4226 for (mode = 0; mode < ST_NBR_MODES; ++mode) {
4227 error = create_one_cdev(tape, mode, 0);
4228 if (error)
4229 return error;
4230 error = create_one_cdev(tape, mode, 1);
4231 if (error)
4232 return error;
4233 }
4234
4235 return sysfs_create_link(&tape->device->sdev_gendev.kobj,
4236 &tape->modes[0].devs[0]->kobj, "tape");
4237}
4238
4239static void remove_cdevs(struct scsi_tape *tape)
4240{
4241 int mode, rew;
4242 sysfs_remove_link(&tape->device->sdev_gendev.kobj, "tape");
4243 for (mode = 0; mode < ST_NBR_MODES; mode++) {
4244 struct st_modedef *STm = &(tape->modes[mode]);
4245 for (rew = 0; rew < 2; rew++) {
4246 if (STm->cdevs[rew])
4247 cdev_del(STm->cdevs[rew]);
4248 if (STm->devs[rew])
4249 device_unregister(STm->devs[rew]);
4250 }
4251 }
4252}
4253
4254static int st_probe(struct device *dev)
4255{
4256 struct scsi_device *SDp = to_scsi_device(dev);
4257 struct gendisk *disk = NULL;
4258 struct scsi_tape *tpnt = NULL;
4259 struct st_modedef *STm;
4260 struct st_partstat *STps;
4261 struct st_buffer *buffer;
4262 int i, error;
4263 char *stp;
4264
4265 if (SDp->type != TYPE_TAPE)
4266 return -ENODEV;
4267 if ((stp = st_incompatible(SDp))) {
4268 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, SDp, "Found incompatible tape\n");
4269 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, SDp,
4270 "st: The suggested driver is %s.\n", stp);
4271 return -ENODEV;
4272 }
4273
4274 scsi_autopm_get_device(SDp);
4275 i = queue_max_segments(SDp->request_queue);
4276 if (st_max_sg_segs < i)
4277 i = st_max_sg_segs;
4278 buffer = new_tape_buffer((SDp->host)->unchecked_isa_dma, i);
4279 if (buffer == NULL) {
4280 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, SDp,
4281 "st: Can't allocate new tape buffer. "
4282 "Device not attached.\n");
4283 goto out;
4284 }
4285
4286 disk = alloc_disk(1);
4287 if (!disk) {
4288 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, SDp,
4289 "st: out of memory. Device not attached.\n");
4290 goto out_buffer_free;
4291 }
4292
4293 tpnt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_tape), GFP_ATOMIC);
4294 if (tpnt == NULL) {
4295 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, SDp,
4296 "st: Can't allocate device descriptor.\n");
4297 goto out_put_disk;
4298 }
4299 kref_init(&tpnt->kref);
4300 tpnt->disk = disk;
4301 disk->private_data = &tpnt->driver;
4302 /* SCSI tape doesn't register this gendisk via add_disk(). Manually
4303 * take queue reference that release_disk() expects. */
4304 if (!blk_get_queue(SDp->request_queue))
4305 goto out_put_disk;
4306 disk->queue = SDp->request_queue;
4307 tpnt->driver = &st_template;
4308
4309 tpnt->device = SDp;
4310 if (SDp->scsi_level <= 2)
4311 tpnt->tape_type = MT_ISSCSI1;
4312 else
4313 tpnt->tape_type = MT_ISSCSI2;
4314
4315 tpnt->buffer = buffer;
4316 tpnt->buffer->last_SRpnt = NULL;
4317
4318 tpnt->inited = 0;
4319 tpnt->dirty = 0;
4320 tpnt->in_use = 0;
4321 tpnt->drv_buffer = 1; /* Try buffering if no mode sense */
4322 tpnt->restr_dma = (SDp->host)->unchecked_isa_dma;
4323 tpnt->use_pf = (SDp->scsi_level >= SCSI_2);
4324 tpnt->density = 0;
4325 tpnt->do_auto_lock = ST_AUTO_LOCK;
4326 tpnt->can_bsr = (SDp->scsi_level > 2 ? 1 : ST_IN_FILE_POS); /* BSR mandatory in SCSI3 */
4327 tpnt->can_partitions = 0;
4328 tpnt->two_fm = ST_TWO_FM;
4329 tpnt->fast_mteom = ST_FAST_MTEOM;
4330 tpnt->scsi2_logical = ST_SCSI2LOGICAL;
4331 tpnt->sili = ST_SILI;
4332 tpnt->immediate = ST_NOWAIT;
4333 tpnt->immediate_filemark = 0;
4334 tpnt->default_drvbuffer = 0xff; /* No forced buffering */
4335 tpnt->partition = 0;
4336 tpnt->new_partition = 0;
4337 tpnt->nbr_partitions = 0;
4338 blk_queue_rq_timeout(tpnt->device->request_queue, ST_TIMEOUT);
4339 tpnt->long_timeout = ST_LONG_TIMEOUT;
4340 tpnt->try_dio = try_direct_io && !SDp->host->unchecked_isa_dma;
4341
4342 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_MODES; i++) {
4343 STm = &(tpnt->modes[i]);
4344 STm->defined = 0;
4345 STm->sysv = ST_SYSV;
4346 STm->defaults_for_writes = 0;
4347 STm->do_async_writes = ST_ASYNC_WRITES;
4348 STm->do_buffer_writes = ST_BUFFER_WRITES;
4349 STm->do_read_ahead = ST_READ_AHEAD;
4350 STm->default_compression = ST_DONT_TOUCH;
4351 STm->default_blksize = (-1); /* No forced size */
4352 STm->default_density = (-1); /* No forced density */
4353 STm->tape = tpnt;
4354 }
4355
4356 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
4357 STps = &(tpnt->ps[i]);
4358 STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
4359 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
4360 STps->at_sm = 0;
4361 STps->last_block_valid = 0;
4362 STps->drv_block = (-1);
4363 STps->drv_file = (-1);
4364 }
4365
4366 tpnt->current_mode = 0;
4367 tpnt->modes[0].defined = 1;
4368
4369 tpnt->density_changed = tpnt->compression_changed =
4370 tpnt->blksize_changed = 0;
4371 mutex_init(&tpnt->lock);
4372
4373 idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
4374 spin_lock(&st_index_lock);
4375 error = idr_alloc(&st_index_idr, tpnt, 0, ST_MAX_TAPES + 1, GFP_NOWAIT);
4376 spin_unlock(&st_index_lock);
4377 idr_preload_end();
4378 if (error < 0) {
4379 pr_warn("st: idr allocation failed: %d\n", error);
4380 goto out_put_queue;
4381 }
4382 tpnt->index = error;
4383 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "st%d", tpnt->index);
4384 tpnt->stats = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_tape_stats), GFP_KERNEL);
4385 if (tpnt->stats == NULL) {
4386 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, SDp,
4387 "st: Can't allocate statistics.\n");
4388 goto out_idr_remove;
4389 }
4390
4391 dev_set_drvdata(dev, tpnt);
4392
4393
4394 error = create_cdevs(tpnt);
4395 if (error)
4396 goto out_remove_devs;
4397 scsi_autopm_put_device(SDp);
4398
4399 sdev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, SDp,
4400 "Attached scsi tape %s\n", tape_name(tpnt));
4401 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, SDp, "%s: try direct i/o: %s (alignment %d B)\n",
4402 tape_name(tpnt), tpnt->try_dio ? "yes" : "no",
4403 queue_dma_alignment(SDp->request_queue) + 1);
4404
4405 return 0;
4406
4407out_remove_devs:
4408 remove_cdevs(tpnt);
4409 kfree(tpnt->stats);
4410out_idr_remove:
4411 spin_lock(&st_index_lock);
4412 idr_remove(&st_index_idr, tpnt->index);
4413 spin_unlock(&st_index_lock);
4414out_put_queue:
4415 blk_put_queue(disk->queue);
4416out_put_disk:
4417 put_disk(disk);
4418 kfree(tpnt);
4419out_buffer_free:
4420 kfree(buffer);
4421out:
4422 scsi_autopm_put_device(SDp);
4423 return -ENODEV;
4424};
4425
4426
4427static int st_remove(struct device *dev)
4428{
4429 struct scsi_tape *tpnt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4430 int index = tpnt->index;
4431
4432 scsi_autopm_get_device(to_scsi_device(dev));
4433 remove_cdevs(tpnt);
4434
4435 mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex);
4436 kref_put(&tpnt->kref, scsi_tape_release);
4437 mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex);
4438 spin_lock(&st_index_lock);
4439 idr_remove(&st_index_idr, index);
4440 spin_unlock(&st_index_lock);
4441 return 0;
4442}
4443
4444/**
4445 * scsi_tape_release - Called to free the Scsi_Tape structure
4446 * @kref: pointer to embedded kref
4447 *
4448 * st_ref_mutex must be held entering this routine. Because it is
4449 * called on last put, you should always use the scsi_tape_get()
4450 * scsi_tape_put() helpers which manipulate the semaphore directly
4451 * and never do a direct kref_put().
4452 **/
4453static void scsi_tape_release(struct kref *kref)
4454{
4455 struct scsi_tape *tpnt = to_scsi_tape(kref);
4456 struct gendisk *disk = tpnt->disk;
4457
4458 tpnt->device = NULL;
4459
4460 if (tpnt->buffer) {
4461 normalize_buffer(tpnt->buffer);
4462 kfree(tpnt->buffer->reserved_pages);
4463 kfree(tpnt->buffer);
4464 }
4465
4466 disk->private_data = NULL;
4467 put_disk(disk);
4468 kfree(tpnt->stats);
4469 kfree(tpnt);
4470 return;
4471}
4472
4473static struct class st_sysfs_class = {
4474 .name = "scsi_tape",
4475 .dev_groups = st_dev_groups,
4476};
4477
4478static int __init init_st(void)
4479{
4480 int err;
4481
4482 validate_options();
4483
4484 printk(KERN_INFO "st: Version %s, fixed bufsize %d, s/g segs %d\n",
4485 verstr, st_fixed_buffer_size, st_max_sg_segs);
4486
4487 debugging = (debug_flag > 0) ? debug_flag : NO_DEBUG;
4488 if (debugging) {
4489 printk(KERN_INFO "st: Debugging enabled debug_flag = %d\n",
4490 debugging);
4491 }
4492
4493 err = class_register(&st_sysfs_class);
4494 if (err) {
4495 pr_err("Unable register sysfs class for SCSI tapes\n");
4496 return err;
4497 }
4498
4499 err = register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 0),
4500 ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES, "st");
4501 if (err) {
4502 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to get major %d for SCSI tapes\n",
4503 SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR);
4504 goto err_class;
4505 }
4506
4507 err = scsi_register_driver(&st_template.gendrv);
4508 if (err)
4509 goto err_chrdev;
4510
4511 return 0;
4512
4513err_chrdev:
4514 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 0),
4515 ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES);
4516err_class:
4517 class_unregister(&st_sysfs_class);
4518 return err;
4519}
4520
4521static void __exit exit_st(void)
4522{
4523 scsi_unregister_driver(&st_template.gendrv);
4524 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 0),
4525 ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES);
4526 class_unregister(&st_sysfs_class);
4527 idr_destroy(&st_index_idr);
4528 printk(KERN_INFO "st: Unloaded.\n");
4529}
4530
4531module_init(init_st);
4532module_exit(exit_st);
4533
4534
4535/* The sysfs driver interface. Read-only at the moment */
4536static ssize_t try_direct_io_show(struct device_driver *ddp, char *buf)
4537{
4538 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", try_direct_io);
4539}
4540static DRIVER_ATTR_RO(try_direct_io);
4541
4542static ssize_t fixed_buffer_size_show(struct device_driver *ddp, char *buf)
4543{
4544 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", st_fixed_buffer_size);
4545}
4546static DRIVER_ATTR_RO(fixed_buffer_size);
4547
4548static ssize_t max_sg_segs_show(struct device_driver *ddp, char *buf)
4549{
4550 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", st_max_sg_segs);
4551}
4552static DRIVER_ATTR_RO(max_sg_segs);
4553
4554static ssize_t version_show(struct device_driver *ddd, char *buf)
4555{
4556 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "[%s]\n", verstr);
4557}
4558static DRIVER_ATTR_RO(version);
4559
4560#if DEBUG
4561static ssize_t debug_flag_store(struct device_driver *ddp,
4562 const char *buf, size_t count)
4563{
4564/* We only care what the first byte of the data is the rest is unused.
4565 * if it's a '1' we turn on debug and if it's a '0' we disable it. All
4566 * other values have -EINVAL returned if they are passed in.
4567 */
4568 if (count > 0) {
4569 if (buf[0] == '0') {
4570 debugging = NO_DEBUG;
4571 return count;
4572 } else if (buf[0] == '1') {
4573 debugging = 1;
4574 return count;
4575 }
4576 }
4577 return -EINVAL;
4578}
4579
4580static ssize_t debug_flag_show(struct device_driver *ddp, char *buf)
4581{
4582 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", debugging);
4583}
4584static DRIVER_ATTR_RW(debug_flag);
4585#endif
4586
4587static struct attribute *st_drv_attrs[] = {
4588 &driver_attr_try_direct_io.attr,
4589 &driver_attr_fixed_buffer_size.attr,
4590 &driver_attr_max_sg_segs.attr,
4591 &driver_attr_version.attr,
4592#if DEBUG
4593 &driver_attr_debug_flag.attr,
4594#endif
4595 NULL,
4596};
4597ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(st_drv);
4598
4599/* The sysfs simple class interface */
4600static ssize_t
4601defined_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4602{
4603 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4604 ssize_t l = 0;
4605
4606 l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", STm->defined);
4607 return l;
4608}
4609static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(defined);
4610
4611static ssize_t
4612default_blksize_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
4613 char *buf)
4614{
4615 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4616 ssize_t l = 0;
4617
4618 l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", STm->default_blksize);
4619 return l;
4620}
4621static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(default_blksize);
4622
4623static ssize_t
4624default_density_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
4625 char *buf)
4626{
4627 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4628 ssize_t l = 0;
4629 char *fmt;
4630
4631 fmt = STm->default_density >= 0 ? "0x%02x\n" : "%d\n";
4632 l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, fmt, STm->default_density);
4633 return l;
4634}
4635static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(default_density);
4636
4637static ssize_t
4638default_compression_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
4639 char *buf)
4640{
4641 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4642 ssize_t l = 0;
4643
4644 l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", STm->default_compression - 1);
4645 return l;
4646}
4647static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(default_compression);
4648
4649static ssize_t
4650options_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4651{
4652 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4653 struct scsi_tape *STp = STm->tape;
4654 int options;
4655 ssize_t l = 0;
4656
4657 options = STm->do_buffer_writes ? MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES : 0;
4658 options |= STm->do_async_writes ? MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES : 0;
4659 options |= STm->do_read_ahead ? MT_ST_READ_AHEAD : 0;
4660 DEB( options |= debugging ? MT_ST_DEBUGGING : 0 );
4661 options |= STp->two_fm ? MT_ST_TWO_FM : 0;
4662 options |= STp->fast_mteom ? MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM : 0;
4663 options |= STm->defaults_for_writes ? MT_ST_DEF_WRITES : 0;
4664 options |= STp->can_bsr ? MT_ST_CAN_BSR : 0;
4665 options |= STp->omit_blklims ? MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS : 0;
4666 options |= STp->can_partitions ? MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS : 0;
4667 options |= STp->scsi2_logical ? MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL : 0;
4668 options |= STm->sysv ? MT_ST_SYSV : 0;
4669 options |= STp->immediate ? MT_ST_NOWAIT : 0;
4670 options |= STp->immediate_filemark ? MT_ST_NOWAIT_EOF : 0;
4671 options |= STp->sili ? MT_ST_SILI : 0;
4672
4673 l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%08x\n", options);
4674 return l;
4675}
4676static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(options);
4677
4678/* Support for tape stats */
4679
4680/**
4681 * read_cnt_show - return read count - count of reads made from tape drive
4682 * @dev: struct device
4683 * @attr: attribute structure
4684 * @buf: buffer to return formatted data in
4685 */
4686static ssize_t read_cnt_show(struct device *dev,
4687 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4688{
4689 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4690
4691 return sprintf(buf, "%lld",
4692 (long long)atomic64_read(&STm->tape->stats->read_cnt));
4693}
4694static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(read_cnt);
4695
4696/**
4697 * read_byte_cnt_show - return read byte count - tape drives
4698 * may use blocks less than 512 bytes this gives the raw byte count of
4699 * of data read from the tape drive.
4700 * @dev: struct device
4701 * @attr: attribute structure
4702 * @buf: buffer to return formatted data in
4703 */
4704static ssize_t read_byte_cnt_show(struct device *dev,
4705 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4706{
4707 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4708
4709 return sprintf(buf, "%lld",
4710 (long long)atomic64_read(&STm->tape->stats->read_byte_cnt));
4711}
4712static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(read_byte_cnt);
4713
4714/**
4715 * read_ns_show - return read ns - overall time spent waiting on reads in ns.
4716 * @dev: struct device
4717 * @attr: attribute structure
4718 * @buf: buffer to return formatted data in
4719 */
4720static ssize_t read_ns_show(struct device *dev,
4721 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4722{
4723 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4724
4725 return sprintf(buf, "%lld",
4726 (long long)atomic64_read(&STm->tape->stats->tot_read_time));
4727}
4728static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(read_ns);
4729
4730/**
4731 * write_cnt_show - write count - number of user calls
4732 * to write(2) that have written data to tape.
4733 * @dev: struct device
4734 * @attr: attribute structure
4735 * @buf: buffer to return formatted data in
4736 */
4737static ssize_t write_cnt_show(struct device *dev,
4738 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4739{
4740 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4741
4742 return sprintf(buf, "%lld",
4743 (long long)atomic64_read(&STm->tape->stats->write_cnt));
4744}
4745static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(write_cnt);
4746
4747/**
4748 * write_byte_cnt_show - write byte count - raw count of
4749 * bytes written to tape.
4750 * @dev: struct device
4751 * @attr: attribute structure
4752 * @buf: buffer to return formatted data in
4753 */
4754static ssize_t write_byte_cnt_show(struct device *dev,
4755 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4756{
4757 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4758
4759 return sprintf(buf, "%lld",
4760 (long long)atomic64_read(&STm->tape->stats->write_byte_cnt));
4761}
4762static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(write_byte_cnt);
4763
4764/**
4765 * write_ns_show - write ns - number of nanoseconds waiting on write
4766 * requests to complete.
4767 * @dev: struct device
4768 * @attr: attribute structure
4769 * @buf: buffer to return formatted data in
4770 */
4771static ssize_t write_ns_show(struct device *dev,
4772 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4773{
4774 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4775
4776 return sprintf(buf, "%lld",
4777 (long long)atomic64_read(&STm->tape->stats->tot_write_time));
4778}
4779static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(write_ns);
4780
4781/**
4782 * in_flight_show - number of I/Os currently in flight -
4783 * in most cases this will be either 0 or 1. It may be higher if someone
4784 * has also issued other SCSI commands such as via an ioctl.
4785 * @dev: struct device
4786 * @attr: attribute structure
4787 * @buf: buffer to return formatted data in
4788 */
4789static ssize_t in_flight_show(struct device *dev,
4790 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4791{
4792 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4793
4794 return sprintf(buf, "%lld",
4795 (long long)atomic64_read(&STm->tape->stats->in_flight));
4796}
4797static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_flight);
4798
4799/**
4800 * io_ns_show - io wait ns - this is the number of ns spent
4801 * waiting on all I/O to complete. This includes tape movement commands
4802 * such as rewinding, seeking to end of file or tape, it also includes
4803 * read and write. To determine the time spent on tape movement
4804 * subtract the read and write ns from this value.
4805 * @dev: struct device
4806 * @attr: attribute structure
4807 * @buf: buffer to return formatted data in
4808 */
4809static ssize_t io_ns_show(struct device *dev,
4810 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4811{
4812 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4813
4814 return sprintf(buf, "%lld",
4815 (long long)atomic64_read(&STm->tape->stats->tot_io_time));
4816}
4817static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(io_ns);
4818
4819/**
4820 * other_cnt_show - other io count - this is the number of
4821 * I/O requests other than read and write requests.
4822 * Typically these are tape movement requests but will include driver
4823 * tape movement. This includes only requests issued by the st driver.
4824 * @dev: struct device
4825 * @attr: attribute structure
4826 * @buf: buffer to return formatted data in
4827 */
4828static ssize_t other_cnt_show(struct device *dev,
4829 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4830{
4831 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4832
4833 return sprintf(buf, "%lld",
4834 (long long)atomic64_read(&STm->tape->stats->other_cnt));
4835}
4836static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(other_cnt);
4837
4838/**
4839 * resid_cnt_show - A count of the number of times we get a residual
4840 * count - this should indicate someone issuing reads larger than the
4841 * block size on tape.
4842 * @dev: struct device
4843 * @attr: attribute structure
4844 * @buf: buffer to return formatted data in
4845 */
4846static ssize_t resid_cnt_show(struct device *dev,
4847 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4848{
4849 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4850
4851 return sprintf(buf, "%lld",
4852 (long long)atomic64_read(&STm->tape->stats->resid_cnt));
4853}
4854static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resid_cnt);
4855
4856static struct attribute *st_dev_attrs[] = {
4857 &dev_attr_defined.attr,
4858 &dev_attr_default_blksize.attr,
4859 &dev_attr_default_density.attr,
4860 &dev_attr_default_compression.attr,
4861 &dev_attr_options.attr,
4862 NULL,
4863};
4864
4865static struct attribute *st_stats_attrs[] = {
4866 &dev_attr_read_cnt.attr,
4867 &dev_attr_read_byte_cnt.attr,
4868 &dev_attr_read_ns.attr,
4869 &dev_attr_write_cnt.attr,
4870 &dev_attr_write_byte_cnt.attr,
4871 &dev_attr_write_ns.attr,
4872 &dev_attr_in_flight.attr,
4873 &dev_attr_io_ns.attr,
4874 &dev_attr_other_cnt.attr,
4875 &dev_attr_resid_cnt.attr,
4876 NULL,
4877};
4878
4879static struct attribute_group stats_group = {
4880 .name = "stats",
4881 .attrs = st_stats_attrs,
4882};
4883
4884static struct attribute_group st_group = {
4885 .attrs = st_dev_attrs,
4886};
4887
4888static const struct attribute_group *st_dev_groups[] = {
4889 &st_group,
4890 &stats_group,
4891 NULL,
4892};
4893
4894/* The following functions may be useful for a larger audience. */
4895static int sgl_map_user_pages(struct st_buffer *STbp,
4896 const unsigned int max_pages, unsigned long uaddr,
4897 size_t count, int rw)
4898{
4899 unsigned long end = (uaddr + count + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4900 unsigned long start = uaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4901 const int nr_pages = end - start;
4902 int res, i, j;
4903 struct page **pages;
4904 struct rq_map_data *mdata = &STbp->map_data;
4905
4906 /* User attempted Overflow! */
4907 if ((uaddr + count) < uaddr)
4908 return -EINVAL;
4909
4910 /* Too big */
4911 if (nr_pages > max_pages)
4912 return -ENOMEM;
4913
4914 /* Hmm? */
4915 if (count == 0)
4916 return 0;
4917
4918 if ((pages = kmalloc(max_pages * sizeof(*pages), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
4919 return -ENOMEM;
4920
4921 /* Try to fault in all of the necessary pages */
4922 /* rw==READ means read from drive, write into memory area */
4923 res = get_user_pages_fast(uaddr, nr_pages, rw == READ, pages);
4924
4925 /* Errors and no page mapped should return here */
4926 if (res < nr_pages)
4927 goto out_unmap;
4928
4929 for (i=0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
4930 /* FIXME: flush superflous for rw==READ,
4931 * probably wrong function for rw==WRITE
4932 */
4933 flush_dcache_page(pages[i]);
4934 }
4935
4936 mdata->offset = uaddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
4937 STbp->mapped_pages = pages;
4938
4939 return nr_pages;
4940 out_unmap:
4941 if (res > 0) {
4942 for (j=0; j < res; j++)
4943 put_page(pages[j]);
4944 res = 0;
4945 }
4946 kfree(pages);
4947 return res;
4948}
4949
4950
4951/* And unmap them... */
4952static int sgl_unmap_user_pages(struct st_buffer *STbp,
4953 const unsigned int nr_pages, int dirtied)
4954{
4955 int i;
4956
4957 for (i=0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
4958 struct page *page = STbp->mapped_pages[i];
4959
4960 if (dirtied)
4961 SetPageDirty(page);
4962 /* FIXME: cache flush missing for rw==READ
4963 * FIXME: call the correct reference counting function
4964 */
4965 put_page(page);
4966 }
4967 kfree(STbp->mapped_pages);
4968 STbp->mapped_pages = NULL;
4969
4970 return 0;
4971}
1/*
2 SCSI Tape Driver for Linux version 1.1 and newer. See the accompanying
3 file Documentation/scsi/st.txt for more information.
4
5 History:
6 Rewritten from Dwayne Forsyth's SCSI tape driver by Kai Makisara.
7 Contribution and ideas from several people including (in alphabetical
8 order) Klaus Ehrenfried, Eugene Exarevsky, Eric Lee Green, Wolfgang Denk,
9 Steve Hirsch, Andreas Koppenh"ofer, Michael Leodolter, Eyal Lebedinsky,
10 Michael Schaefer, J"org Weule, and Eric Youngdale.
11
12 Copyright 1992 - 2010 Kai Makisara
13 email Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi
14
15 Some small formal changes - aeb, 950809
16
17 Last modified: 18-JAN-1998 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> Devfs support
18 */
19
20static const char *verstr = "20101219";
21
22#include <linux/module.h>
23
24#include <linux/fs.h>
25#include <linux/kernel.h>
26#include <linux/sched.h>
27#include <linux/mm.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/string.h>
30#include <linux/slab.h>
31#include <linux/errno.h>
32#include <linux/mtio.h>
33#include <linux/cdrom.h>
34#include <linux/ioctl.h>
35#include <linux/fcntl.h>
36#include <linux/spinlock.h>
37#include <linux/blkdev.h>
38#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
39#include <linux/cdev.h>
40#include <linux/idr.h>
41#include <linux/delay.h>
42#include <linux/mutex.h>
43
44#include <asm/uaccess.h>
45#include <asm/dma.h>
46
47#include <scsi/scsi.h>
48#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
49#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
50#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
51#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
52#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
53#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
54#include <scsi/sg.h>
55
56
57/* The driver prints some debugging information on the console if DEBUG
58 is defined and non-zero. */
59#define DEBUG 0
60
61#if DEBUG
62/* The message level for the debug messages is currently set to KERN_NOTICE
63 so that people can easily see the messages. Later when the debugging messages
64 in the drivers are more widely classified, this may be changed to KERN_DEBUG. */
65#define ST_DEB_MSG KERN_NOTICE
66#define DEB(a) a
67#define DEBC(a) if (debugging) { a ; }
68#else
69#define DEB(a)
70#define DEBC(a)
71#endif
72
73#define ST_KILOBYTE 1024
74
75#include "st_options.h"
76#include "st.h"
77
78static int buffer_kbs;
79static int max_sg_segs;
80static int try_direct_io = TRY_DIRECT_IO;
81static int try_rdio = 1;
82static int try_wdio = 1;
83
84static struct class st_sysfs_class;
85static const struct attribute_group *st_dev_groups[];
86
87MODULE_AUTHOR("Kai Makisara");
88MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI tape (st) driver");
89MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
90MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR);
91MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_TAPE);
92
93/* Set 'perm' (4th argument) to 0 to disable module_param's definition
94 * of sysfs parameters (which module_param doesn't yet support).
95 * Sysfs parameters defined explicitly later.
96 */
97module_param_named(buffer_kbs, buffer_kbs, int, 0);
98MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_kbs, "Default driver buffer size for fixed block mode (KB; 32)");
99module_param_named(max_sg_segs, max_sg_segs, int, 0);
100MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_sg_segs, "Maximum number of scatter/gather segments to use (256)");
101module_param_named(try_direct_io, try_direct_io, int, 0);
102MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_direct_io, "Try direct I/O between user buffer and tape drive (1)");
103
104/* Extra parameters for testing */
105module_param_named(try_rdio, try_rdio, int, 0);
106MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_rdio, "Try direct read i/o when possible");
107module_param_named(try_wdio, try_wdio, int, 0);
108MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_wdio, "Try direct write i/o when possible");
109
110#ifndef MODULE
111static int write_threshold_kbs; /* retained for compatibility */
112static struct st_dev_parm {
113 char *name;
114 int *val;
115} parms[] __initdata = {
116 {
117 "buffer_kbs", &buffer_kbs
118 },
119 { /* Retained for compatibility with 2.4 */
120 "write_threshold_kbs", &write_threshold_kbs
121 },
122 {
123 "max_sg_segs", NULL
124 },
125 {
126 "try_direct_io", &try_direct_io
127 }
128};
129#endif
130
131/* Restrict the number of modes so that names for all are assigned */
132#if ST_NBR_MODES > 16
133#error "Maximum number of modes is 16"
134#endif
135/* Bit reversed order to get same names for same minors with all
136 mode counts */
137static const char *st_formats[] = {
138 "", "r", "k", "s", "l", "t", "o", "u",
139 "m", "v", "p", "x", "a", "y", "q", "z"};
140
141/* The default definitions have been moved to st_options.h */
142
143#define ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE (ST_FIXED_BUFFER_BLOCKS * ST_KILOBYTE)
144
145/* The buffer size should fit into the 24 bits for length in the
146 6-byte SCSI read and write commands. */
147#if ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE >= (2 << 24 - 1)
148#error "Buffer size should not exceed (2 << 24 - 1) bytes!"
149#endif
150
151static int debugging = DEBUG;
152
153#define MAX_RETRIES 0
154#define MAX_WRITE_RETRIES 0
155#define MAX_READY_RETRIES 0
156#define NO_TAPE NOT_READY
157
158#define ST_TIMEOUT (900 * HZ)
159#define ST_LONG_TIMEOUT (14000 * HZ)
160
161/* Remove mode bits and auto-rewind bit (7) */
162#define TAPE_NR(x) ( ((iminor(x) & ~255) >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1)) | \
163 (iminor(x) & ~(-1 << ST_MODE_SHIFT)) )
164#define TAPE_MODE(x) ((iminor(x) & ST_MODE_MASK) >> ST_MODE_SHIFT)
165
166/* Construct the minor number from the device (d), mode (m), and non-rewind (n) data */
167#define TAPE_MINOR(d, m, n) (((d & ~(255 >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1))) << (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1)) | \
168 (d & (255 >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1))) | (m << ST_MODE_SHIFT) | ((n != 0) << 7) )
169
170/* Internal ioctl to set both density (uppermost 8 bits) and blocksize (lower
171 24 bits) */
172#define SET_DENS_AND_BLK 0x10001
173
174static int st_fixed_buffer_size = ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE;
175static int st_max_sg_segs = ST_MAX_SG;
176
177static int modes_defined;
178
179static int enlarge_buffer(struct st_buffer *, int, int);
180static void clear_buffer(struct st_buffer *);
181static void normalize_buffer(struct st_buffer *);
182static int append_to_buffer(const char __user *, struct st_buffer *, int);
183static int from_buffer(struct st_buffer *, char __user *, int);
184static void move_buffer_data(struct st_buffer *, int);
185
186static int sgl_map_user_pages(struct st_buffer *, const unsigned int,
187 unsigned long, size_t, int);
188static int sgl_unmap_user_pages(struct st_buffer *, const unsigned int, int);
189
190static int st_probe(struct device *);
191static int st_remove(struct device *);
192
193static int do_create_sysfs_files(void);
194static void do_remove_sysfs_files(void);
195
196static struct scsi_driver st_template = {
197 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
198 .gendrv = {
199 .name = "st",
200 .probe = st_probe,
201 .remove = st_remove,
202 },
203};
204
205static int st_compression(struct scsi_tape *, int);
206
207static int find_partition(struct scsi_tape *);
208static int switch_partition(struct scsi_tape *);
209
210static int st_int_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
211
212static void scsi_tape_release(struct kref *);
213
214#define to_scsi_tape(obj) container_of(obj, struct scsi_tape, kref)
215
216static DEFINE_MUTEX(st_ref_mutex);
217static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(st_index_lock);
218static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(st_use_lock);
219static DEFINE_IDR(st_index_idr);
220
221
222
223#include "osst_detect.h"
224#ifndef SIGS_FROM_OSST
225#define SIGS_FROM_OSST \
226 {"OnStream", "SC-", "", "osst"}, \
227 {"OnStream", "DI-", "", "osst"}, \
228 {"OnStream", "DP-", "", "osst"}, \
229 {"OnStream", "USB", "", "osst"}, \
230 {"OnStream", "FW-", "", "osst"}
231#endif
232
233static struct scsi_tape *scsi_tape_get(int dev)
234{
235 struct scsi_tape *STp = NULL;
236
237 mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex);
238 spin_lock(&st_index_lock);
239
240 STp = idr_find(&st_index_idr, dev);
241 if (!STp) goto out;
242
243 kref_get(&STp->kref);
244
245 if (!STp->device)
246 goto out_put;
247
248 if (scsi_device_get(STp->device))
249 goto out_put;
250
251 goto out;
252
253out_put:
254 kref_put(&STp->kref, scsi_tape_release);
255 STp = NULL;
256out:
257 spin_unlock(&st_index_lock);
258 mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex);
259 return STp;
260}
261
262static void scsi_tape_put(struct scsi_tape *STp)
263{
264 struct scsi_device *sdev = STp->device;
265
266 mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex);
267 kref_put(&STp->kref, scsi_tape_release);
268 scsi_device_put(sdev);
269 mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex);
270}
271
272struct st_reject_data {
273 char *vendor;
274 char *model;
275 char *rev;
276 char *driver_hint; /* Name of the correct driver, NULL if unknown */
277};
278
279static struct st_reject_data reject_list[] = {
280 /* {"XXX", "Yy-", "", NULL}, example */
281 SIGS_FROM_OSST,
282 {NULL, }};
283
284/* If the device signature is on the list of incompatible drives, the
285 function returns a pointer to the name of the correct driver (if known) */
286static char * st_incompatible(struct scsi_device* SDp)
287{
288 struct st_reject_data *rp;
289
290 for (rp=&(reject_list[0]); rp->vendor != NULL; rp++)
291 if (!strncmp(rp->vendor, SDp->vendor, strlen(rp->vendor)) &&
292 !strncmp(rp->model, SDp->model, strlen(rp->model)) &&
293 !strncmp(rp->rev, SDp->rev, strlen(rp->rev))) {
294 if (rp->driver_hint)
295 return rp->driver_hint;
296 else
297 return "unknown";
298 }
299 return NULL;
300}
301
302
303static inline char *tape_name(struct scsi_tape *tape)
304{
305 return tape->disk->disk_name;
306}
307
308
309static void st_analyze_sense(struct st_request *SRpnt, struct st_cmdstatus *s)
310{
311 const u8 *ucp;
312 const u8 *sense = SRpnt->sense;
313
314 s->have_sense = scsi_normalize_sense(SRpnt->sense,
315 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &s->sense_hdr);
316 s->flags = 0;
317
318 if (s->have_sense) {
319 s->deferred = 0;
320 s->remainder_valid =
321 scsi_get_sense_info_fld(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &s->uremainder64);
322 switch (sense[0] & 0x7f) {
323 case 0x71:
324 s->deferred = 1;
325 case 0x70:
326 s->fixed_format = 1;
327 s->flags = sense[2] & 0xe0;
328 break;
329 case 0x73:
330 s->deferred = 1;
331 case 0x72:
332 s->fixed_format = 0;
333 ucp = scsi_sense_desc_find(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 4);
334 s->flags = ucp ? (ucp[3] & 0xe0) : 0;
335 break;
336 }
337 }
338}
339
340
341/* Convert the result to success code */
342static int st_chk_result(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct st_request * SRpnt)
343{
344 int result = SRpnt->result;
345 u8 scode;
346 DEB(const char *stp;)
347 char *name = tape_name(STp);
348 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp;
349
350 if (!result)
351 return 0;
352
353 cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
354 st_analyze_sense(SRpnt, cmdstatp);
355
356 if (cmdstatp->have_sense)
357 scode = STp->buffer->cmdstat.sense_hdr.sense_key;
358 else
359 scode = 0;
360
361 DEB(
362 if (debugging) {
363 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Error: %x, cmd: %x %x %x %x %x %x\n",
364 name, result,
365 SRpnt->cmd[0], SRpnt->cmd[1], SRpnt->cmd[2],
366 SRpnt->cmd[3], SRpnt->cmd[4], SRpnt->cmd[5]);
367 if (cmdstatp->have_sense)
368 __scsi_print_sense(name, SRpnt->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
369 } ) /* end DEB */
370 if (!debugging) { /* Abnormal conditions for tape */
371 if (!cmdstatp->have_sense)
372 printk(KERN_WARNING
373 "%s: Error %x (driver bt 0x%x, host bt 0x%x).\n",
374 name, result, driver_byte(result),
375 host_byte(result));
376 else if (cmdstatp->have_sense &&
377 scode != NO_SENSE &&
378 scode != RECOVERED_ERROR &&
379 /* scode != UNIT_ATTENTION && */
380 scode != BLANK_CHECK &&
381 scode != VOLUME_OVERFLOW &&
382 SRpnt->cmd[0] != MODE_SENSE &&
383 SRpnt->cmd[0] != TEST_UNIT_READY) {
384
385 __scsi_print_sense(name, SRpnt->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
386 }
387 }
388
389 if (cmdstatp->fixed_format &&
390 STp->cln_mode >= EXTENDED_SENSE_START) { /* Only fixed format sense */
391 if (STp->cln_sense_value)
392 STp->cleaning_req |= ((SRpnt->sense[STp->cln_mode] &
393 STp->cln_sense_mask) == STp->cln_sense_value);
394 else
395 STp->cleaning_req |= ((SRpnt->sense[STp->cln_mode] &
396 STp->cln_sense_mask) != 0);
397 }
398 if (cmdstatp->have_sense &&
399 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.asc == 0 && cmdstatp->sense_hdr.ascq == 0x17)
400 STp->cleaning_req = 1; /* ASC and ASCQ => cleaning requested */
401
402 STp->pos_unknown |= STp->device->was_reset;
403
404 if (cmdstatp->have_sense &&
405 scode == RECOVERED_ERROR
406#if ST_RECOVERED_WRITE_FATAL
407 && SRpnt->cmd[0] != WRITE_6
408 && SRpnt->cmd[0] != WRITE_FILEMARKS
409#endif
410 ) {
411 STp->recover_count++;
412 STp->recover_reg++;
413
414 DEB(
415 if (debugging) {
416 if (SRpnt->cmd[0] == READ_6)
417 stp = "read";
418 else if (SRpnt->cmd[0] == WRITE_6)
419 stp = "write";
420 else
421 stp = "ioctl";
422 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Recovered %s error (%d).\n", name, stp,
423 STp->recover_count);
424 } ) /* end DEB */
425
426 if (cmdstatp->flags == 0)
427 return 0;
428 }
429 return (-EIO);
430}
431
432static struct st_request *st_allocate_request(struct scsi_tape *stp)
433{
434 struct st_request *streq;
435
436 streq = kzalloc(sizeof(*streq), GFP_KERNEL);
437 if (streq)
438 streq->stp = stp;
439 else {
440 DEBC(printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't get SCSI request.\n",
441 tape_name(stp)););
442 if (signal_pending(current))
443 stp->buffer->syscall_result = -EINTR;
444 else
445 stp->buffer->syscall_result = -EBUSY;
446 }
447
448 return streq;
449}
450
451static void st_release_request(struct st_request *streq)
452{
453 kfree(streq);
454}
455
456static void st_scsi_execute_end(struct request *req, int uptodate)
457{
458 struct st_request *SRpnt = req->end_io_data;
459 struct scsi_tape *STp = SRpnt->stp;
460 struct bio *tmp;
461
462 STp->buffer->cmdstat.midlevel_result = SRpnt->result = req->errors;
463 STp->buffer->cmdstat.residual = req->resid_len;
464
465 tmp = SRpnt->bio;
466 if (SRpnt->waiting)
467 complete(SRpnt->waiting);
468
469 blk_rq_unmap_user(tmp);
470 __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
471}
472
473static int st_scsi_execute(struct st_request *SRpnt, const unsigned char *cmd,
474 int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
475 int timeout, int retries)
476{
477 struct request *req;
478 struct rq_map_data *mdata = &SRpnt->stp->buffer->map_data;
479 int err = 0;
480 int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
481
482 req = blk_get_request(SRpnt->stp->device->request_queue, write,
483 GFP_KERNEL);
484 if (!req)
485 return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
486
487 req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
488 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
489
490 mdata->null_mapped = 1;
491
492 if (bufflen) {
493 err = blk_rq_map_user(req->q, req, mdata, NULL, bufflen,
494 GFP_KERNEL);
495 if (err) {
496 blk_put_request(req);
497 return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
498 }
499 }
500
501 SRpnt->bio = req->bio;
502 req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]);
503 memset(req->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
504 memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
505 req->sense = SRpnt->sense;
506 req->sense_len = 0;
507 req->timeout = timeout;
508 req->retries = retries;
509 req->end_io_data = SRpnt;
510
511 blk_execute_rq_nowait(req->q, NULL, req, 1, st_scsi_execute_end);
512 return 0;
513}
514
515/* Do the scsi command. Waits until command performed if do_wait is true.
516 Otherwise write_behind_check() is used to check that the command
517 has finished. */
518static struct st_request *
519st_do_scsi(struct st_request * SRpnt, struct scsi_tape * STp, unsigned char *cmd,
520 int bytes, int direction, int timeout, int retries, int do_wait)
521{
522 struct completion *waiting;
523 struct rq_map_data *mdata = &STp->buffer->map_data;
524 int ret;
525
526 /* if async, make sure there's no command outstanding */
527 if (!do_wait && ((STp->buffer)->last_SRpnt)) {
528 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Async command already active.\n",
529 tape_name(STp));
530 if (signal_pending(current))
531 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EINTR);
532 else
533 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EBUSY);
534 return NULL;
535 }
536
537 if (!SRpnt) {
538 SRpnt = st_allocate_request(STp);
539 if (!SRpnt)
540 return NULL;
541 }
542
543 /* If async IO, set last_SRpnt. This ptr tells write_behind_check
544 which IO is outstanding. It's nulled out when the IO completes. */
545 if (!do_wait)
546 (STp->buffer)->last_SRpnt = SRpnt;
547
548 waiting = &STp->wait;
549 init_completion(waiting);
550 SRpnt->waiting = waiting;
551
552 if (STp->buffer->do_dio) {
553 mdata->page_order = 0;
554 mdata->nr_entries = STp->buffer->sg_segs;
555 mdata->pages = STp->buffer->mapped_pages;
556 } else {
557 mdata->page_order = STp->buffer->reserved_page_order;
558 mdata->nr_entries =
559 DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes, PAGE_SIZE << mdata->page_order);
560 mdata->pages = STp->buffer->reserved_pages;
561 mdata->offset = 0;
562 }
563
564 memcpy(SRpnt->cmd, cmd, sizeof(SRpnt->cmd));
565 STp->buffer->cmdstat.have_sense = 0;
566 STp->buffer->syscall_result = 0;
567
568 ret = st_scsi_execute(SRpnt, cmd, direction, NULL, bytes, timeout,
569 retries);
570 if (ret) {
571 /* could not allocate the buffer or request was too large */
572 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EBUSY);
573 (STp->buffer)->last_SRpnt = NULL;
574 } else if (do_wait) {
575 wait_for_completion(waiting);
576 SRpnt->waiting = NULL;
577 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = st_chk_result(STp, SRpnt);
578 }
579
580 return SRpnt;
581}
582
583
584/* Handle the write-behind checking (waits for completion). Returns -ENOSPC if
585 write has been correct but EOM early warning reached, -EIO if write ended in
586 error or zero if write successful. Asynchronous writes are used only in
587 variable block mode. */
588static int write_behind_check(struct scsi_tape * STp)
589{
590 int retval = 0;
591 struct st_buffer *STbuffer;
592 struct st_partstat *STps;
593 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp;
594 struct st_request *SRpnt;
595
596 STbuffer = STp->buffer;
597 if (!STbuffer->writing)
598 return 0;
599
600 DEB(
601 if (STp->write_pending)
602 STp->nbr_waits++;
603 else
604 STp->nbr_finished++;
605 ) /* end DEB */
606
607 wait_for_completion(&(STp->wait));
608 SRpnt = STbuffer->last_SRpnt;
609 STbuffer->last_SRpnt = NULL;
610 SRpnt->waiting = NULL;
611
612 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = st_chk_result(STp, SRpnt);
613 st_release_request(SRpnt);
614
615 STbuffer->buffer_bytes -= STbuffer->writing;
616 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
617 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) {
618 if (STp->block_size == 0)
619 STps->drv_block++;
620 else
621 STps->drv_block += STbuffer->writing / STp->block_size;
622 }
623
624 cmdstatp = &STbuffer->cmdstat;
625 if (STbuffer->syscall_result) {
626 retval = -EIO;
627 if (cmdstatp->have_sense && !cmdstatp->deferred &&
628 (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) &&
629 (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE ||
630 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR)) {
631 /* EOM at write-behind, has all data been written? */
632 if (!cmdstatp->remainder_valid ||
633 cmdstatp->uremainder64 == 0)
634 retval = -ENOSPC;
635 }
636 if (retval == -EIO)
637 STps->drv_block = -1;
638 }
639 STbuffer->writing = 0;
640
641 DEB(if (debugging && retval)
642 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Async write error %x, return value %d.\n",
643 tape_name(STp), STbuffer->cmdstat.midlevel_result, retval);) /* end DEB */
644
645 return retval;
646}
647
648
649/* Step over EOF if it has been inadvertently crossed (ioctl not used because
650 it messes up the block number). */
651static int cross_eof(struct scsi_tape * STp, int forward)
652{
653 struct st_request *SRpnt;
654 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
655
656 cmd[0] = SPACE;
657 cmd[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */
658 if (forward) {
659 cmd[2] = cmd[3] = 0;
660 cmd[4] = 1;
661 } else
662 cmd[2] = cmd[3] = cmd[4] = 0xff; /* -1 filemarks */
663 cmd[5] = 0;
664
665 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Stepping over filemark %s.\n",
666 tape_name(STp), forward ? "forward" : "backward"));
667
668 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
669 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
670 MAX_RETRIES, 1);
671 if (!SRpnt)
672 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
673
674 st_release_request(SRpnt);
675 SRpnt = NULL;
676
677 if ((STp->buffer)->cmdstat.midlevel_result != 0)
678 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Stepping over filemark %s failed.\n",
679 tape_name(STp), forward ? "forward" : "backward");
680
681 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
682}
683
684
685/* Flush the write buffer (never need to write if variable blocksize). */
686static int st_flush_write_buffer(struct scsi_tape * STp)
687{
688 int transfer, blks;
689 int result;
690 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
691 struct st_request *SRpnt;
692 struct st_partstat *STps;
693
694 result = write_behind_check(STp);
695 if (result)
696 return result;
697
698 result = 0;
699 if (STp->dirty == 1) {
700
701 transfer = STp->buffer->buffer_bytes;
702 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Flushing %d bytes.\n",
703 tape_name(STp), transfer));
704
705 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
706 cmd[0] = WRITE_6;
707 cmd[1] = 1;
708 blks = transfer / STp->block_size;
709 cmd[2] = blks >> 16;
710 cmd[3] = blks >> 8;
711 cmd[4] = blks;
712
713 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, transfer, DMA_TO_DEVICE,
714 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
715 MAX_WRITE_RETRIES, 1);
716 if (!SRpnt)
717 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
718
719 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
720 if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0) {
721 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
722
723 if (cmdstatp->have_sense && !cmdstatp->deferred &&
724 (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) &&
725 (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE ||
726 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR) &&
727 (!cmdstatp->remainder_valid ||
728 cmdstatp->uremainder64 == 0)) { /* All written at EOM early warning */
729 STp->dirty = 0;
730 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = 0;
731 if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
732 STps->drv_block += blks;
733 result = (-ENOSPC);
734 } else {
735 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error on flush.\n",
736 tape_name(STp));
737 STps->drv_block = (-1);
738 result = (-EIO);
739 }
740 } else {
741 if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
742 STps->drv_block += blks;
743 STp->dirty = 0;
744 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = 0;
745 }
746 st_release_request(SRpnt);
747 SRpnt = NULL;
748 }
749 return result;
750}
751
752
753/* Flush the tape buffer. The tape will be positioned correctly unless
754 seek_next is true. */
755static int flush_buffer(struct scsi_tape *STp, int seek_next)
756{
757 int backspace, result;
758 struct st_buffer *STbuffer;
759 struct st_partstat *STps;
760
761 STbuffer = STp->buffer;
762
763 /*
764 * If there was a bus reset, block further access
765 * to this device.
766 */
767 if (STp->pos_unknown)
768 return (-EIO);
769
770 if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
771 return 0;
772 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
773 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING) /* Writing */
774 return st_flush_write_buffer(STp);
775
776 if (STp->block_size == 0)
777 return 0;
778
779 backspace = ((STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes +
780 (STp->buffer)->read_pointer) / STp->block_size -
781 ((STp->buffer)->read_pointer + STp->block_size - 1) /
782 STp->block_size;
783 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = 0;
784 (STp->buffer)->read_pointer = 0;
785 result = 0;
786 if (!seek_next) {
787 if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
788 result = cross_eof(STp, 0); /* Back over the EOF hit */
789 if (!result)
790 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
791 else {
792 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
793 STps->drv_file++;
794 STps->drv_block = 0;
795 }
796 }
797 if (!result && backspace > 0)
798 result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSR, backspace);
799 } else if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
800 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
801 STps->drv_file++;
802 STps->drv_block = 0;
803 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
804 }
805 return result;
806
807}
808
809/* Set the mode parameters */
810static int set_mode_densblk(struct scsi_tape * STp, struct st_modedef * STm)
811{
812 int set_it = 0;
813 unsigned long arg;
814 char *name = tape_name(STp);
815
816 if (!STp->density_changed &&
817 STm->default_density >= 0 &&
818 STm->default_density != STp->density) {
819 arg = STm->default_density;
820 set_it = 1;
821 } else
822 arg = STp->density;
823 arg <<= MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT;
824 if (!STp->blksize_changed &&
825 STm->default_blksize >= 0 &&
826 STm->default_blksize != STp->block_size) {
827 arg |= STm->default_blksize;
828 set_it = 1;
829 } else
830 arg |= STp->block_size;
831 if (set_it &&
832 st_int_ioctl(STp, SET_DENS_AND_BLK, arg)) {
833 printk(KERN_WARNING
834 "%s: Can't set default block size to %d bytes and density %x.\n",
835 name, STm->default_blksize, STm->default_density);
836 if (modes_defined)
837 return (-EINVAL);
838 }
839 return 0;
840}
841
842
843/* Lock or unlock the drive door. Don't use when st_request allocated. */
844static int do_door_lock(struct scsi_tape * STp, int do_lock)
845{
846 int retval, cmd;
847 DEB(char *name = tape_name(STp);)
848
849
850 cmd = do_lock ? SCSI_IOCTL_DOORLOCK : SCSI_IOCTL_DOORUNLOCK;
851 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: %socking drive door.\n", name,
852 do_lock ? "L" : "Unl"));
853 retval = scsi_ioctl(STp->device, cmd, NULL);
854 if (!retval) {
855 STp->door_locked = do_lock ? ST_LOCKED_EXPLICIT : ST_UNLOCKED;
856 }
857 else {
858 STp->door_locked = ST_LOCK_FAILS;
859 }
860 return retval;
861}
862
863
864/* Set the internal state after reset */
865static void reset_state(struct scsi_tape *STp)
866{
867 int i;
868 struct st_partstat *STps;
869
870 STp->pos_unknown = 0;
871 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
872 STps = &(STp->ps[i]);
873 STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
874 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
875 STps->at_sm = 0;
876 STps->last_block_valid = 0;
877 STps->drv_block = -1;
878 STps->drv_file = -1;
879 }
880 if (STp->can_partitions) {
881 STp->partition = find_partition(STp);
882 if (STp->partition < 0)
883 STp->partition = 0;
884 STp->new_partition = STp->partition;
885 }
886}
887
888/* Test if the drive is ready. Returns either one of the codes below or a negative system
889 error code. */
890#define CHKRES_READY 0
891#define CHKRES_NEW_SESSION 1
892#define CHKRES_NOT_READY 2
893#define CHKRES_NO_TAPE 3
894
895#define MAX_ATTENTIONS 10
896
897static int test_ready(struct scsi_tape *STp, int do_wait)
898{
899 int attentions, waits, max_wait, scode;
900 int retval = CHKRES_READY, new_session = 0;
901 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
902 struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL;
903 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
904
905 max_wait = do_wait ? ST_BLOCK_SECONDS : 0;
906
907 for (attentions=waits=0; ; ) {
908 memset((void *) &cmd[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
909 cmd[0] = TEST_UNIT_READY;
910 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
911 STp->long_timeout, MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
912
913 if (!SRpnt) {
914 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
915 break;
916 }
917
918 if (cmdstatp->have_sense) {
919
920 scode = cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key;
921
922 if (scode == UNIT_ATTENTION) { /* New media? */
923 new_session = 1;
924 if (attentions < MAX_ATTENTIONS) {
925 attentions++;
926 continue;
927 }
928 else {
929 retval = (-EIO);
930 break;
931 }
932 }
933
934 if (scode == NOT_READY) {
935 if (waits < max_wait) {
936 if (msleep_interruptible(1000)) {
937 retval = (-EINTR);
938 break;
939 }
940 waits++;
941 continue;
942 }
943 else {
944 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 &&
945 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.asc == 0x3a) /* Check ASC */
946 retval = CHKRES_NO_TAPE;
947 else
948 retval = CHKRES_NOT_READY;
949 break;
950 }
951 }
952 }
953
954 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
955 if (!retval)
956 retval = new_session ? CHKRES_NEW_SESSION : CHKRES_READY;
957 break;
958 }
959
960 if (SRpnt != NULL)
961 st_release_request(SRpnt);
962 return retval;
963}
964
965
966/* See if the drive is ready and gather information about the tape. Return values:
967 < 0 negative error code from errno.h
968 0 drive ready
969 1 drive not ready (possibly no tape)
970*/
971static int check_tape(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct file *filp)
972{
973 int i, retval, new_session = 0, do_wait;
974 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE], saved_cleaning;
975 unsigned short st_flags = filp->f_flags;
976 struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL;
977 struct st_modedef *STm;
978 struct st_partstat *STps;
979 char *name = tape_name(STp);
980 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
981 int mode = TAPE_MODE(inode);
982
983 STp->ready = ST_READY;
984
985 if (mode != STp->current_mode) {
986 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Mode change from %d to %d.\n",
987 name, STp->current_mode, mode));
988 new_session = 1;
989 STp->current_mode = mode;
990 }
991 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
992
993 saved_cleaning = STp->cleaning_req;
994 STp->cleaning_req = 0;
995
996 do_wait = ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0);
997 retval = test_ready(STp, do_wait);
998
999 if (retval < 0)
1000 goto err_out;
1001
1002 if (retval == CHKRES_NEW_SESSION) {
1003 STp->pos_unknown = 0;
1004 STp->partition = STp->new_partition = 0;
1005 if (STp->can_partitions)
1006 STp->nbr_partitions = 1; /* This guess will be updated later
1007 if necessary */
1008 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
1009 STps = &(STp->ps[i]);
1010 STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
1011 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
1012 STps->at_sm = 0;
1013 STps->last_block_valid = 0;
1014 STps->drv_block = 0;
1015 STps->drv_file = 0;
1016 }
1017 new_session = 1;
1018 }
1019 else {
1020 STp->cleaning_req |= saved_cleaning;
1021
1022 if (retval == CHKRES_NOT_READY || retval == CHKRES_NO_TAPE) {
1023 if (retval == CHKRES_NO_TAPE)
1024 STp->ready = ST_NO_TAPE;
1025 else
1026 STp->ready = ST_NOT_READY;
1027
1028 STp->density = 0; /* Clear the erroneous "residue" */
1029 STp->write_prot = 0;
1030 STp->block_size = 0;
1031 STp->ps[0].drv_file = STp->ps[0].drv_block = (-1);
1032 STp->partition = STp->new_partition = 0;
1033 STp->door_locked = ST_UNLOCKED;
1034 return CHKRES_NOT_READY;
1035 }
1036 }
1037
1038 if (STp->omit_blklims)
1039 STp->min_block = STp->max_block = (-1);
1040 else {
1041 memset((void *) &cmd[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
1042 cmd[0] = READ_BLOCK_LIMITS;
1043
1044 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, 6, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
1045 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
1046 MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
1047 if (!SRpnt) {
1048 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
1049 goto err_out;
1050 }
1051
1052 if (!SRpnt->result && !STp->buffer->cmdstat.have_sense) {
1053 STp->max_block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[1] << 16) |
1054 ((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] << 8) | (STp->buffer)->b_data[3];
1055 STp->min_block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[4] << 8) |
1056 (STp->buffer)->b_data[5];
1057 if ( DEB( debugging || ) !STp->inited)
1058 printk(KERN_INFO
1059 "%s: Block limits %d - %d bytes.\n", name,
1060 STp->min_block, STp->max_block);
1061 } else {
1062 STp->min_block = STp->max_block = (-1);
1063 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Can't read block limits.\n",
1064 name));
1065 }
1066 }
1067
1068 memset((void *) &cmd[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
1069 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
1070 cmd[4] = 12;
1071
1072 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, 12, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
1073 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
1074 MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
1075 if (!SRpnt) {
1076 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
1077 goto err_out;
1078 }
1079
1080 if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0) {
1081 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: No Mode Sense.\n", name));
1082 STp->block_size = ST_DEFAULT_BLOCK; /* Educated guess (?) */
1083 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = 0; /* Prevent error propagation */
1084 STp->drv_write_prot = 0;
1085 } else {
1086 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1087 "%s: Mode sense. Length %d, medium %x, WBS %x, BLL %d\n",
1088 name,
1089 (STp->buffer)->b_data[0], (STp->buffer)->b_data[1],
1090 (STp->buffer)->b_data[2], (STp->buffer)->b_data[3]));
1091
1092 if ((STp->buffer)->b_data[3] >= 8) {
1093 STp->drv_buffer = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] >> 4) & 7;
1094 STp->density = (STp->buffer)->b_data[4];
1095 STp->block_size = (STp->buffer)->b_data[9] * 65536 +
1096 (STp->buffer)->b_data[10] * 256 + (STp->buffer)->b_data[11];
1097 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1098 "%s: Density %x, tape length: %x, drv buffer: %d\n",
1099 name, STp->density, (STp->buffer)->b_data[5] * 65536 +
1100 (STp->buffer)->b_data[6] * 256 + (STp->buffer)->b_data[7],
1101 STp->drv_buffer));
1102 }
1103 STp->drv_write_prot = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] & 0x80) != 0;
1104 if (!STp->drv_buffer && STp->immediate_filemark) {
1105 printk(KERN_WARNING
1106 "%s: non-buffered tape: disabling writing immediate filemarks\n",
1107 name);
1108 STp->immediate_filemark = 0;
1109 }
1110 }
1111 st_release_request(SRpnt);
1112 SRpnt = NULL;
1113 STp->inited = 1;
1114
1115 if (STp->block_size > 0)
1116 (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks =
1117 (STp->buffer)->buffer_size / STp->block_size;
1118 else
1119 (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks = 1;
1120 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = (STp->buffer)->read_pointer = 0;
1121
1122 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1123 "%s: Block size: %d, buffer size: %d (%d blocks).\n", name,
1124 STp->block_size, (STp->buffer)->buffer_size,
1125 (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks));
1126
1127 if (STp->drv_write_prot) {
1128 STp->write_prot = 1;
1129
1130 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Write protected\n", name));
1131
1132 if (do_wait &&
1133 ((st_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY ||
1134 (st_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR)) {
1135 retval = (-EROFS);
1136 goto err_out;
1137 }
1138 }
1139
1140 if (STp->can_partitions && STp->nbr_partitions < 1) {
1141 /* This code is reached when the device is opened for the first time
1142 after the driver has been initialized with tape in the drive and the
1143 partition support has been enabled. */
1144 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1145 "%s: Updating partition number in status.\n", name));
1146 if ((STp->partition = find_partition(STp)) < 0) {
1147 retval = STp->partition;
1148 goto err_out;
1149 }
1150 STp->new_partition = STp->partition;
1151 STp->nbr_partitions = 1; /* This guess will be updated when necessary */
1152 }
1153
1154 if (new_session) { /* Change the drive parameters for the new mode */
1155 STp->density_changed = STp->blksize_changed = 0;
1156 STp->compression_changed = 0;
1157 if (!(STm->defaults_for_writes) &&
1158 (retval = set_mode_densblk(STp, STm)) < 0)
1159 goto err_out;
1160
1161 if (STp->default_drvbuffer != 0xff) {
1162 if (st_int_ioctl(STp, MTSETDRVBUFFER, STp->default_drvbuffer))
1163 printk(KERN_WARNING
1164 "%s: Can't set default drive buffering to %d.\n",
1165 name, STp->default_drvbuffer);
1166 }
1167 }
1168
1169 return CHKRES_READY;
1170
1171 err_out:
1172 return retval;
1173}
1174
1175
1176 /* Open the device. Needs to take the BKL only because of incrementing the SCSI host
1177 module count. */
1178static int st_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1179{
1180 int i, retval = (-EIO);
1181 int resumed = 0;
1182 struct scsi_tape *STp;
1183 struct st_partstat *STps;
1184 int dev = TAPE_NR(inode);
1185 char *name;
1186
1187 /*
1188 * We really want to do nonseekable_open(inode, filp); here, but some
1189 * versions of tar incorrectly call lseek on tapes and bail out if that
1190 * fails. So we disallow pread() and pwrite(), but permit lseeks.
1191 */
1192 filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE);
1193
1194 if (!(STp = scsi_tape_get(dev))) {
1195 return -ENXIO;
1196 }
1197
1198 filp->private_data = STp;
1199 name = tape_name(STp);
1200
1201 spin_lock(&st_use_lock);
1202 if (STp->in_use) {
1203 spin_unlock(&st_use_lock);
1204 scsi_tape_put(STp);
1205 DEB( printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Device already in use.\n", name); )
1206 return (-EBUSY);
1207 }
1208
1209 STp->in_use = 1;
1210 spin_unlock(&st_use_lock);
1211 STp->rew_at_close = STp->autorew_dev = (iminor(inode) & 0x80) == 0;
1212
1213 if (scsi_autopm_get_device(STp->device) < 0) {
1214 retval = -EIO;
1215 goto err_out;
1216 }
1217 resumed = 1;
1218 if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp->device)) {
1219 retval = (-ENXIO);
1220 goto err_out;
1221 }
1222
1223 /* See that we have at least a one page buffer available */
1224 if (!enlarge_buffer(STp->buffer, PAGE_SIZE, STp->restr_dma)) {
1225 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't allocate one page tape buffer.\n",
1226 name);
1227 retval = (-EOVERFLOW);
1228 goto err_out;
1229 }
1230
1231 (STp->buffer)->cleared = 0;
1232 (STp->buffer)->writing = 0;
1233 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = 0;
1234
1235 STp->write_prot = ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY);
1236
1237 STp->dirty = 0;
1238 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
1239 STps = &(STp->ps[i]);
1240 STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
1241 }
1242 STp->try_dio_now = STp->try_dio;
1243 STp->recover_count = 0;
1244 DEB( STp->nbr_waits = STp->nbr_finished = 0;
1245 STp->nbr_requests = STp->nbr_dio = STp->nbr_pages = 0; )
1246
1247 retval = check_tape(STp, filp);
1248 if (retval < 0)
1249 goto err_out;
1250 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0 &&
1251 retval != CHKRES_READY) {
1252 if (STp->ready == NO_TAPE)
1253 retval = (-ENOMEDIUM);
1254 else
1255 retval = (-EIO);
1256 goto err_out;
1257 }
1258 return 0;
1259
1260 err_out:
1261 normalize_buffer(STp->buffer);
1262 spin_lock(&st_use_lock);
1263 STp->in_use = 0;
1264 spin_unlock(&st_use_lock);
1265 scsi_tape_put(STp);
1266 if (resumed)
1267 scsi_autopm_put_device(STp->device);
1268 return retval;
1269
1270}
1271
1272
1273/* Flush the tape buffer before close */
1274static int st_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
1275{
1276 int result = 0, result2;
1277 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
1278 struct st_request *SRpnt;
1279 struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data;
1280 struct st_modedef *STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
1281 struct st_partstat *STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
1282 char *name = tape_name(STp);
1283
1284 if (file_count(filp) > 1)
1285 return 0;
1286
1287 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING && !STp->pos_unknown) {
1288 result = st_flush_write_buffer(STp);
1289 if (result != 0 && result != (-ENOSPC))
1290 goto out;
1291 }
1292
1293 if (STp->can_partitions &&
1294 (result2 = switch_partition(STp)) < 0) {
1295 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1296 "%s: switch_partition at close failed.\n", name));
1297 if (result == 0)
1298 result = result2;
1299 goto out;
1300 }
1301
1302 DEBC( if (STp->nbr_requests)
1303 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Number of r/w requests %d, dio used in %d, pages %d.\n",
1304 name, STp->nbr_requests, STp->nbr_dio, STp->nbr_pages));
1305
1306 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING && !STp->pos_unknown) {
1307 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
1308
1309 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Async write waits %d, finished %d.\n",
1310 name, STp->nbr_waits, STp->nbr_finished);
1311 )
1312
1313 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
1314 cmd[0] = WRITE_FILEMARKS;
1315 if (STp->immediate_filemark)
1316 cmd[1] = 1;
1317 cmd[4] = 1 + STp->two_fm;
1318
1319 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
1320 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
1321 MAX_WRITE_RETRIES, 1);
1322 if (!SRpnt) {
1323 result = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
1324 goto out;
1325 }
1326
1327 if (STp->buffer->syscall_result == 0 ||
1328 (cmdstatp->have_sense && !cmdstatp->deferred &&
1329 (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) &&
1330 (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE ||
1331 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR) &&
1332 (!cmdstatp->remainder_valid || cmdstatp->uremainder64 == 0))) {
1333 /* Write successful at EOM */
1334 st_release_request(SRpnt);
1335 SRpnt = NULL;
1336 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
1337 STps->drv_file++;
1338 STps->drv_block = 0;
1339 if (STp->two_fm)
1340 cross_eof(STp, 0);
1341 STps->eof = ST_FM;
1342 }
1343 else { /* Write error */
1344 st_release_request(SRpnt);
1345 SRpnt = NULL;
1346 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error on write filemark.\n", name);
1347 if (result == 0)
1348 result = (-EIO);
1349 }
1350
1351 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Buffer flushed, %d EOF(s) written\n",
1352 name, cmd[4]));
1353 } else if (!STp->rew_at_close) {
1354 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
1355 if (!STm->sysv || STps->rw != ST_READING) {
1356 if (STp->can_bsr)
1357 result = flush_buffer(STp, 0);
1358 else if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
1359 result = cross_eof(STp, 0);
1360 if (result) {
1361 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
1362 STps->drv_file++;
1363 STps->drv_block = 0;
1364 STps->eof = ST_FM;
1365 } else
1366 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
1367 }
1368 } else if ((STps->eof == ST_NOEOF &&
1369 !(result = cross_eof(STp, 1))) ||
1370 STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
1371 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
1372 STps->drv_file++;
1373 STps->drv_block = 0;
1374 STps->eof = ST_FM;
1375 }
1376 }
1377
1378 out:
1379 if (STp->rew_at_close) {
1380 result2 = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTREW, 1);
1381 if (result == 0)
1382 result = result2;
1383 }
1384 return result;
1385}
1386
1387
1388/* Close the device and release it. BKL is not needed: this is the only thread
1389 accessing this tape. */
1390static int st_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1391{
1392 int result = 0;
1393 struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data;
1394
1395 if (STp->door_locked == ST_LOCKED_AUTO)
1396 do_door_lock(STp, 0);
1397
1398 normalize_buffer(STp->buffer);
1399 spin_lock(&st_use_lock);
1400 STp->in_use = 0;
1401 spin_unlock(&st_use_lock);
1402 scsi_autopm_put_device(STp->device);
1403 scsi_tape_put(STp);
1404
1405 return result;
1406}
1407
1408/* The checks common to both reading and writing */
1409static ssize_t rw_checks(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct file *filp, size_t count)
1410{
1411 ssize_t retval = 0;
1412
1413 /*
1414 * If we are in the middle of error recovery, don't let anyone
1415 * else try and use this device. Also, if error recovery fails, it
1416 * may try and take the device offline, in which case all further
1417 * access to the device is prohibited.
1418 */
1419 if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp->device)) {
1420 retval = (-ENXIO);
1421 goto out;
1422 }
1423
1424 if (STp->ready != ST_READY) {
1425 if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE)
1426 retval = (-ENOMEDIUM);
1427 else
1428 retval = (-EIO);
1429 goto out;
1430 }
1431
1432 if (! STp->modes[STp->current_mode].defined) {
1433 retval = (-ENXIO);
1434 goto out;
1435 }
1436
1437
1438 /*
1439 * If there was a bus reset, block further access
1440 * to this device.
1441 */
1442 if (STp->pos_unknown) {
1443 retval = (-EIO);
1444 goto out;
1445 }
1446
1447 if (count == 0)
1448 goto out;
1449
1450 DEB(
1451 if (!STp->in_use) {
1452 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Incorrect device.\n", tape_name(STp));
1453 retval = (-EIO);
1454 goto out;
1455 } ) /* end DEB */
1456
1457 if (STp->can_partitions &&
1458 (retval = switch_partition(STp)) < 0)
1459 goto out;
1460
1461 if (STp->block_size == 0 && STp->max_block > 0 &&
1462 (count < STp->min_block || count > STp->max_block)) {
1463 retval = (-EINVAL);
1464 goto out;
1465 }
1466
1467 if (STp->do_auto_lock && STp->door_locked == ST_UNLOCKED &&
1468 !do_door_lock(STp, 1))
1469 STp->door_locked = ST_LOCKED_AUTO;
1470
1471 out:
1472 return retval;
1473}
1474
1475
1476static int setup_buffering(struct scsi_tape *STp, const char __user *buf,
1477 size_t count, int is_read)
1478{
1479 int i, bufsize, retval = 0;
1480 struct st_buffer *STbp = STp->buffer;
1481
1482 if (is_read)
1483 i = STp->try_dio_now && try_rdio;
1484 else
1485 i = STp->try_dio_now && try_wdio;
1486
1487 if (i && ((unsigned long)buf & queue_dma_alignment(
1488 STp->device->request_queue)) == 0) {
1489 i = sgl_map_user_pages(STbp, STbp->use_sg, (unsigned long)buf,
1490 count, (is_read ? READ : WRITE));
1491 if (i > 0) {
1492 STbp->do_dio = i;
1493 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0; /* can be used as transfer counter */
1494 }
1495 else
1496 STbp->do_dio = 0; /* fall back to buffering with any error */
1497 STbp->sg_segs = STbp->do_dio;
1498 DEB(
1499 if (STbp->do_dio) {
1500 STp->nbr_dio++;
1501 STp->nbr_pages += STbp->do_dio;
1502 }
1503 )
1504 } else
1505 STbp->do_dio = 0;
1506 DEB( STp->nbr_requests++; )
1507
1508 if (!STbp->do_dio) {
1509 if (STp->block_size)
1510 bufsize = STp->block_size > st_fixed_buffer_size ?
1511 STp->block_size : st_fixed_buffer_size;
1512 else {
1513 bufsize = count;
1514 /* Make sure that data from previous user is not leaked even if
1515 HBA does not return correct residual */
1516 if (is_read && STp->sili && !STbp->cleared)
1517 clear_buffer(STbp);
1518 }
1519
1520 if (bufsize > STbp->buffer_size &&
1521 !enlarge_buffer(STbp, bufsize, STp->restr_dma)) {
1522 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't allocate %d byte tape buffer.\n",
1523 tape_name(STp), bufsize);
1524 retval = (-EOVERFLOW);
1525 goto out;
1526 }
1527 if (STp->block_size)
1528 STbp->buffer_blocks = bufsize / STp->block_size;
1529 }
1530
1531 out:
1532 return retval;
1533}
1534
1535
1536/* Can be called more than once after each setup_buffer() */
1537static void release_buffering(struct scsi_tape *STp, int is_read)
1538{
1539 struct st_buffer *STbp;
1540
1541 STbp = STp->buffer;
1542 if (STbp->do_dio) {
1543 sgl_unmap_user_pages(STbp, STbp->do_dio, is_read);
1544 STbp->do_dio = 0;
1545 STbp->sg_segs = 0;
1546 }
1547}
1548
1549
1550/* Write command */
1551static ssize_t
1552st_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
1553{
1554 ssize_t total;
1555 ssize_t i, do_count, blks, transfer;
1556 ssize_t retval;
1557 int undone, retry_eot = 0, scode;
1558 int async_write;
1559 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
1560 const char __user *b_point;
1561 struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL;
1562 struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data;
1563 struct st_modedef *STm;
1564 struct st_partstat *STps;
1565 struct st_buffer *STbp;
1566 char *name = tape_name(STp);
1567
1568 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&STp->lock))
1569 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1570
1571 retval = rw_checks(STp, filp, count);
1572 if (retval || count == 0)
1573 goto out;
1574
1575 /* Write must be integral number of blocks */
1576 if (STp->block_size != 0 && (count % STp->block_size) != 0) {
1577 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Write not multiple of tape block size.\n",
1578 name);
1579 retval = (-EINVAL);
1580 goto out;
1581 }
1582
1583 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
1584 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
1585
1586 if (STp->write_prot) {
1587 retval = (-EACCES);
1588 goto out;
1589 }
1590
1591
1592 if (STps->rw == ST_READING) {
1593 retval = flush_buffer(STp, 0);
1594 if (retval)
1595 goto out;
1596 STps->rw = ST_WRITING;
1597 } else if (STps->rw != ST_WRITING &&
1598 STps->drv_file == 0 && STps->drv_block == 0) {
1599 if ((retval = set_mode_densblk(STp, STm)) < 0)
1600 goto out;
1601 if (STm->default_compression != ST_DONT_TOUCH &&
1602 !(STp->compression_changed)) {
1603 if (st_compression(STp, (STm->default_compression == ST_YES))) {
1604 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't set default compression.\n",
1605 name);
1606 if (modes_defined) {
1607 retval = (-EINVAL);
1608 goto out;
1609 }
1610 }
1611 }
1612 }
1613
1614 STbp = STp->buffer;
1615 i = write_behind_check(STp);
1616 if (i) {
1617 if (i == -ENOSPC)
1618 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
1619 else
1620 STps->eof = ST_EOM_ERROR;
1621 }
1622
1623 if (STps->eof == ST_EOM_OK) {
1624 STps->eof = ST_EOD_1; /* allow next write */
1625 retval = (-ENOSPC);
1626 goto out;
1627 }
1628 else if (STps->eof == ST_EOM_ERROR) {
1629 retval = (-EIO);
1630 goto out;
1631 }
1632
1633 /* Check the buffer readability in cases where copy_user might catch
1634 the problems after some tape movement. */
1635 if (STp->block_size != 0 &&
1636 !STbp->do_dio &&
1637 (copy_from_user(&i, buf, 1) != 0 ||
1638 copy_from_user(&i, buf + count - 1, 1) != 0)) {
1639 retval = (-EFAULT);
1640 goto out;
1641 }
1642
1643 retval = setup_buffering(STp, buf, count, 0);
1644 if (retval)
1645 goto out;
1646
1647 total = count;
1648
1649 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
1650 cmd[0] = WRITE_6;
1651 cmd[1] = (STp->block_size != 0);
1652
1653 STps->rw = ST_WRITING;
1654
1655 b_point = buf;
1656 while (count > 0 && !retry_eot) {
1657
1658 if (STbp->do_dio) {
1659 do_count = count;
1660 }
1661 else {
1662 if (STp->block_size == 0)
1663 do_count = count;
1664 else {
1665 do_count = STbp->buffer_blocks * STp->block_size -
1666 STbp->buffer_bytes;
1667 if (do_count > count)
1668 do_count = count;
1669 }
1670
1671 i = append_to_buffer(b_point, STbp, do_count);
1672 if (i) {
1673 retval = i;
1674 goto out;
1675 }
1676 }
1677 count -= do_count;
1678 b_point += do_count;
1679
1680 async_write = STp->block_size == 0 && !STbp->do_dio &&
1681 STm->do_async_writes && STps->eof < ST_EOM_OK;
1682
1683 if (STp->block_size != 0 && STm->do_buffer_writes &&
1684 !(STp->try_dio_now && try_wdio) && STps->eof < ST_EOM_OK &&
1685 STbp->buffer_bytes < STbp->buffer_size) {
1686 STp->dirty = 1;
1687 /* Don't write a buffer that is not full enough. */
1688 if (!async_write && count == 0)
1689 break;
1690 }
1691
1692 retry_write:
1693 if (STp->block_size == 0)
1694 blks = transfer = do_count;
1695 else {
1696 if (!STbp->do_dio)
1697 blks = STbp->buffer_bytes;
1698 else
1699 blks = do_count;
1700 blks /= STp->block_size;
1701 transfer = blks * STp->block_size;
1702 }
1703 cmd[2] = blks >> 16;
1704 cmd[3] = blks >> 8;
1705 cmd[4] = blks;
1706
1707 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, transfer, DMA_TO_DEVICE,
1708 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
1709 MAX_WRITE_RETRIES, !async_write);
1710 if (!SRpnt) {
1711 retval = STbp->syscall_result;
1712 goto out;
1713 }
1714 if (async_write && !STbp->syscall_result) {
1715 STbp->writing = transfer;
1716 STp->dirty = !(STbp->writing ==
1717 STbp->buffer_bytes);
1718 SRpnt = NULL; /* Prevent releasing this request! */
1719 DEB( STp->write_pending = 1; )
1720 break;
1721 }
1722
1723 if (STbp->syscall_result != 0) {
1724 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
1725
1726 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Error on write:\n", name));
1727 if (cmdstatp->have_sense && (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM)) {
1728 scode = cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key;
1729 if (cmdstatp->remainder_valid)
1730 undone = (int)cmdstatp->uremainder64;
1731 else if (STp->block_size == 0 &&
1732 scode == VOLUME_OVERFLOW)
1733 undone = transfer;
1734 else
1735 undone = 0;
1736 if (STp->block_size != 0)
1737 undone *= STp->block_size;
1738 if (undone <= do_count) {
1739 /* Only data from this write is not written */
1740 count += undone;
1741 b_point -= undone;
1742 do_count -= undone;
1743 if (STp->block_size)
1744 blks = (transfer - undone) / STp->block_size;
1745 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
1746 /* Continue in fixed block mode if all written
1747 in this request but still something left to write
1748 (retval left to zero)
1749 */
1750 if (STp->block_size == 0 ||
1751 undone > 0 || count == 0)
1752 retval = (-ENOSPC); /* EOM within current request */
1753 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1754 "%s: EOM with %d bytes unwritten.\n",
1755 name, (int)count));
1756 } else {
1757 /* EOT within data buffered earlier (possible only
1758 in fixed block mode without direct i/o) */
1759 if (!retry_eot && !cmdstatp->deferred &&
1760 (scode == NO_SENSE || scode == RECOVERED_ERROR)) {
1761 move_buffer_data(STp->buffer, transfer - undone);
1762 retry_eot = 1;
1763 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) {
1764 STps->drv_block += (transfer - undone) /
1765 STp->block_size;
1766 }
1767 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
1768 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1769 "%s: Retry write of %d bytes at EOM.\n",
1770 name, STp->buffer->buffer_bytes));
1771 goto retry_write;
1772 }
1773 else {
1774 /* Either error within data buffered by driver or
1775 failed retry */
1776 count -= do_count;
1777 blks = do_count = 0;
1778 STps->eof = ST_EOM_ERROR;
1779 STps->drv_block = (-1); /* Too cautious? */
1780 retval = (-EIO); /* EOM for old data */
1781 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1782 "%s: EOM with lost data.\n",
1783 name));
1784 }
1785 }
1786 } else {
1787 count += do_count;
1788 STps->drv_block = (-1); /* Too cautious? */
1789 retval = STbp->syscall_result;
1790 }
1791
1792 }
1793
1794 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) {
1795 if (STp->block_size == 0)
1796 STps->drv_block += (do_count > 0);
1797 else
1798 STps->drv_block += blks;
1799 }
1800
1801 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
1802 STp->dirty = 0;
1803
1804 if (retval || retry_eot) {
1805 if (count < total)
1806 retval = total - count;
1807 goto out;
1808 }
1809 }
1810
1811 if (STps->eof == ST_EOD_1)
1812 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
1813 else if (STps->eof != ST_EOM_OK)
1814 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
1815 retval = total - count;
1816
1817 out:
1818 if (SRpnt != NULL)
1819 st_release_request(SRpnt);
1820 release_buffering(STp, 0);
1821 mutex_unlock(&STp->lock);
1822
1823 return retval;
1824}
1825
1826/* Read data from the tape. Returns zero in the normal case, one if the
1827 eof status has changed, and the negative error code in case of a
1828 fatal error. Otherwise updates the buffer and the eof state.
1829
1830 Does release user buffer mapping if it is set.
1831*/
1832static long read_tape(struct scsi_tape *STp, long count,
1833 struct st_request ** aSRpnt)
1834{
1835 int transfer, blks, bytes;
1836 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
1837 struct st_request *SRpnt;
1838 struct st_modedef *STm;
1839 struct st_partstat *STps;
1840 struct st_buffer *STbp;
1841 int retval = 0;
1842 char *name = tape_name(STp);
1843
1844 if (count == 0)
1845 return 0;
1846
1847 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
1848 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
1849 if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT)
1850 return 1;
1851 STbp = STp->buffer;
1852
1853 if (STp->block_size == 0)
1854 blks = bytes = count;
1855 else {
1856 if (!(STp->try_dio_now && try_rdio) && STm->do_read_ahead) {
1857 blks = (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks;
1858 bytes = blks * STp->block_size;
1859 } else {
1860 bytes = count;
1861 if (!STbp->do_dio && bytes > (STp->buffer)->buffer_size)
1862 bytes = (STp->buffer)->buffer_size;
1863 blks = bytes / STp->block_size;
1864 bytes = blks * STp->block_size;
1865 }
1866 }
1867
1868 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
1869 cmd[0] = READ_6;
1870 cmd[1] = (STp->block_size != 0);
1871 if (!cmd[1] && STp->sili)
1872 cmd[1] |= 2;
1873 cmd[2] = blks >> 16;
1874 cmd[3] = blks >> 8;
1875 cmd[4] = blks;
1876
1877 SRpnt = *aSRpnt;
1878 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, bytes, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
1879 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
1880 MAX_RETRIES, 1);
1881 release_buffering(STp, 1);
1882 *aSRpnt = SRpnt;
1883 if (!SRpnt)
1884 return STbp->syscall_result;
1885
1886 STbp->read_pointer = 0;
1887 STps->at_sm = 0;
1888
1889 /* Something to check */
1890 if (STbp->syscall_result) {
1891 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
1892
1893 retval = 1;
1894 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Sense: %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x\n",
1895 name,
1896 SRpnt->sense[0], SRpnt->sense[1],
1897 SRpnt->sense[2], SRpnt->sense[3],
1898 SRpnt->sense[4], SRpnt->sense[5],
1899 SRpnt->sense[6], SRpnt->sense[7]));
1900 if (cmdstatp->have_sense) {
1901
1902 if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == BLANK_CHECK)
1903 cmdstatp->flags &= 0xcf; /* No need for EOM in this case */
1904
1905 if (cmdstatp->flags != 0) { /* EOF, EOM, or ILI */
1906 /* Compute the residual count */
1907 if (cmdstatp->remainder_valid)
1908 transfer = (int)cmdstatp->uremainder64;
1909 else
1910 transfer = 0;
1911 if (STp->block_size == 0 &&
1912 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == MEDIUM_ERROR)
1913 transfer = bytes;
1914
1915 if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_ILI) { /* ILI */
1916 if (STp->block_size == 0) {
1917 if (transfer <= 0) {
1918 if (transfer < 0)
1919 printk(KERN_NOTICE
1920 "%s: Failed to read %d byte block with %d byte transfer.\n",
1921 name, bytes - transfer, bytes);
1922 if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
1923 STps->drv_block += 1;
1924 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
1925 return (-ENOMEM);
1926 }
1927 STbp->buffer_bytes = bytes - transfer;
1928 } else {
1929 st_release_request(SRpnt);
1930 SRpnt = *aSRpnt = NULL;
1931 if (transfer == blks) { /* We did not get anything, error */
1932 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Incorrect block size.\n", name);
1933 if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
1934 STps->drv_block += blks - transfer + 1;
1935 st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSR, 1);
1936 return (-EIO);
1937 }
1938 /* We have some data, deliver it */
1939 STbp->buffer_bytes = (blks - transfer) *
1940 STp->block_size;
1941 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1942 "%s: ILI but enough data received %ld %d.\n",
1943 name, count, STbp->buffer_bytes));
1944 if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
1945 STps->drv_block += 1;
1946 if (st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSR, 1))
1947 return (-EIO);
1948 }
1949 } else if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_FMK) { /* FM overrides EOM */
1950 if (STps->eof != ST_FM_HIT)
1951 STps->eof = ST_FM_HIT;
1952 else
1953 STps->eof = ST_EOD_2;
1954 if (STp->block_size == 0)
1955 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
1956 else
1957 STbp->buffer_bytes =
1958 bytes - transfer * STp->block_size;
1959 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1960 "%s: EOF detected (%d bytes read).\n",
1961 name, STbp->buffer_bytes));
1962 } else if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) {
1963 if (STps->eof == ST_FM)
1964 STps->eof = ST_EOD_1;
1965 else
1966 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
1967 if (STp->block_size == 0)
1968 STbp->buffer_bytes = bytes - transfer;
1969 else
1970 STbp->buffer_bytes =
1971 bytes - transfer * STp->block_size;
1972
1973 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: EOM detected (%d bytes read).\n",
1974 name, STbp->buffer_bytes));
1975 }
1976 }
1977 /* end of EOF, EOM, ILI test */
1978 else { /* nonzero sense key */
1979 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1980 "%s: Tape error while reading.\n", name));
1981 STps->drv_block = (-1);
1982 if (STps->eof == ST_FM &&
1983 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) {
1984 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1985 "%s: Zero returned for first BLANK CHECK after EOF.\n",
1986 name));
1987 STps->eof = ST_EOD_2; /* First BLANK_CHECK after FM */
1988 } else /* Some other extended sense code */
1989 retval = (-EIO);
1990 }
1991
1992 if (STbp->buffer_bytes < 0) /* Caused by bogus sense data */
1993 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
1994 }
1995 /* End of extended sense test */
1996 else { /* Non-extended sense */
1997 retval = STbp->syscall_result;
1998 }
1999
2000 }
2001 /* End of error handling */
2002 else { /* Read successful */
2003 STbp->buffer_bytes = bytes;
2004 if (STp->sili) /* In fixed block mode residual is always zero here */
2005 STbp->buffer_bytes -= STp->buffer->cmdstat.residual;
2006 }
2007
2008 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) {
2009 if (STp->block_size == 0)
2010 STps->drv_block++;
2011 else
2012 STps->drv_block += STbp->buffer_bytes / STp->block_size;
2013 }
2014 return retval;
2015}
2016
2017
2018/* Read command */
2019static ssize_t
2020st_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
2021{
2022 ssize_t total;
2023 ssize_t retval = 0;
2024 ssize_t i, transfer;
2025 int special, do_dio = 0;
2026 struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL;
2027 struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data;
2028 struct st_modedef *STm;
2029 struct st_partstat *STps;
2030 struct st_buffer *STbp = STp->buffer;
2031 DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); )
2032
2033 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&STp->lock))
2034 return -ERESTARTSYS;
2035
2036 retval = rw_checks(STp, filp, count);
2037 if (retval || count == 0)
2038 goto out;
2039
2040 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
2041 if (STp->block_size != 0 && (count % STp->block_size) != 0) {
2042 if (!STm->do_read_ahead) {
2043 retval = (-EINVAL); /* Read must be integral number of blocks */
2044 goto out;
2045 }
2046 STp->try_dio_now = 0; /* Direct i/o can't handle split blocks */
2047 }
2048
2049 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
2050 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING) {
2051 retval = flush_buffer(STp, 0);
2052 if (retval)
2053 goto out;
2054 STps->rw = ST_READING;
2055 }
2056 DEB(
2057 if (debugging && STps->eof != ST_NOEOF)
2058 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: EOF/EOM flag up (%d). Bytes %d\n", name,
2059 STps->eof, STbp->buffer_bytes);
2060 ) /* end DEB */
2061
2062 retval = setup_buffering(STp, buf, count, 1);
2063 if (retval)
2064 goto out;
2065 do_dio = STbp->do_dio;
2066
2067 if (STbp->buffer_bytes == 0 &&
2068 STps->eof >= ST_EOD_1) {
2069 if (STps->eof < ST_EOD) {
2070 STps->eof += 1;
2071 retval = 0;
2072 goto out;
2073 }
2074 retval = (-EIO); /* EOM or Blank Check */
2075 goto out;
2076 }
2077
2078 if (do_dio) {
2079 /* Check the buffer writability before any tape movement. Don't alter
2080 buffer data. */
2081 if (copy_from_user(&i, buf, 1) != 0 ||
2082 copy_to_user(buf, &i, 1) != 0 ||
2083 copy_from_user(&i, buf + count - 1, 1) != 0 ||
2084 copy_to_user(buf + count - 1, &i, 1) != 0) {
2085 retval = (-EFAULT);
2086 goto out;
2087 }
2088 }
2089
2090 STps->rw = ST_READING;
2091
2092
2093 /* Loop until enough data in buffer or a special condition found */
2094 for (total = 0, special = 0; total < count && !special;) {
2095
2096 /* Get new data if the buffer is empty */
2097 if (STbp->buffer_bytes == 0) {
2098 special = read_tape(STp, count - total, &SRpnt);
2099 if (special < 0) { /* No need to continue read */
2100 retval = special;
2101 goto out;
2102 }
2103 }
2104
2105 /* Move the data from driver buffer to user buffer */
2106 if (STbp->buffer_bytes > 0) {
2107 DEB(
2108 if (debugging && STps->eof != ST_NOEOF)
2109 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
2110 "%s: EOF up (%d). Left %d, needed %d.\n", name,
2111 STps->eof, STbp->buffer_bytes,
2112 (int)(count - total));
2113 ) /* end DEB */
2114 transfer = STbp->buffer_bytes < count - total ?
2115 STbp->buffer_bytes : count - total;
2116 if (!do_dio) {
2117 i = from_buffer(STbp, buf, transfer);
2118 if (i) {
2119 retval = i;
2120 goto out;
2121 }
2122 }
2123 buf += transfer;
2124 total += transfer;
2125 }
2126
2127 if (STp->block_size == 0)
2128 break; /* Read only one variable length block */
2129
2130 } /* for (total = 0, special = 0;
2131 total < count && !special; ) */
2132
2133 /* Change the eof state if no data from tape or buffer */
2134 if (total == 0) {
2135 if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
2136 STps->eof = ST_FM;
2137 STps->drv_block = 0;
2138 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
2139 STps->drv_file++;
2140 } else if (STps->eof == ST_EOD_1) {
2141 STps->eof = ST_EOD_2;
2142 STps->drv_block = 0;
2143 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
2144 STps->drv_file++;
2145 } else if (STps->eof == ST_EOD_2)
2146 STps->eof = ST_EOD;
2147 } else if (STps->eof == ST_FM)
2148 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
2149 retval = total;
2150
2151 out:
2152 if (SRpnt != NULL) {
2153 st_release_request(SRpnt);
2154 SRpnt = NULL;
2155 }
2156 if (do_dio) {
2157 release_buffering(STp, 1);
2158 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0;
2159 }
2160 mutex_unlock(&STp->lock);
2161
2162 return retval;
2163}
2164
2165
2166
2167DEB(
2168/* Set the driver options */
2169static void st_log_options(struct scsi_tape * STp, struct st_modedef * STm, char *name)
2170{
2171 if (debugging) {
2172 printk(KERN_INFO
2173 "%s: Mode %d options: buffer writes: %d, async writes: %d, read ahead: %d\n",
2174 name, STp->current_mode, STm->do_buffer_writes, STm->do_async_writes,
2175 STm->do_read_ahead);
2176 printk(KERN_INFO
2177 "%s: can bsr: %d, two FMs: %d, fast mteom: %d, auto lock: %d,\n",
2178 name, STp->can_bsr, STp->two_fm, STp->fast_mteom, STp->do_auto_lock);
2179 printk(KERN_INFO
2180 "%s: defs for wr: %d, no block limits: %d, partitions: %d, s2 log: %d\n",
2181 name, STm->defaults_for_writes, STp->omit_blklims, STp->can_partitions,
2182 STp->scsi2_logical);
2183 printk(KERN_INFO
2184 "%s: sysv: %d nowait: %d sili: %d nowait_filemark: %d\n",
2185 name, STm->sysv, STp->immediate, STp->sili,
2186 STp->immediate_filemark);
2187 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: debugging: %d\n",
2188 name, debugging);
2189 }
2190}
2191 )
2192
2193
2194static int st_set_options(struct scsi_tape *STp, long options)
2195{
2196 int value;
2197 long code;
2198 struct st_modedef *STm;
2199 char *name = tape_name(STp);
2200 struct cdev *cd0, *cd1;
2201 struct device *d0, *d1;
2202
2203 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
2204 if (!STm->defined) {
2205 cd0 = STm->cdevs[0];
2206 cd1 = STm->cdevs[1];
2207 d0 = STm->devs[0];
2208 d1 = STm->devs[1];
2209 memcpy(STm, &(STp->modes[0]), sizeof(struct st_modedef));
2210 STm->cdevs[0] = cd0;
2211 STm->cdevs[1] = cd1;
2212 STm->devs[0] = d0;
2213 STm->devs[1] = d1;
2214 modes_defined = 1;
2215 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
2216 "%s: Initialized mode %d definition from mode 0\n",
2217 name, STp->current_mode));
2218 }
2219
2220 code = options & MT_ST_OPTIONS;
2221 if (code == MT_ST_BOOLEANS) {
2222 STm->do_buffer_writes = (options & MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES) != 0;
2223 STm->do_async_writes = (options & MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES) != 0;
2224 STm->defaults_for_writes = (options & MT_ST_DEF_WRITES) != 0;
2225 STm->do_read_ahead = (options & MT_ST_READ_AHEAD) != 0;
2226 STp->two_fm = (options & MT_ST_TWO_FM) != 0;
2227 STp->fast_mteom = (options & MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM) != 0;
2228 STp->do_auto_lock = (options & MT_ST_AUTO_LOCK) != 0;
2229 STp->can_bsr = (options & MT_ST_CAN_BSR) != 0;
2230 STp->omit_blklims = (options & MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS) != 0;
2231 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2)
2232 STp->can_partitions = (options & MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS) != 0;
2233 STp->scsi2_logical = (options & MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL) != 0;
2234 STp->immediate = (options & MT_ST_NOWAIT) != 0;
2235 STp->immediate_filemark = (options & MT_ST_NOWAIT_EOF) != 0;
2236 STm->sysv = (options & MT_ST_SYSV) != 0;
2237 STp->sili = (options & MT_ST_SILI) != 0;
2238 DEB( debugging = (options & MT_ST_DEBUGGING) != 0;
2239 st_log_options(STp, STm, name); )
2240 } else if (code == MT_ST_SETBOOLEANS || code == MT_ST_CLEARBOOLEANS) {
2241 value = (code == MT_ST_SETBOOLEANS);
2242 if ((options & MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES) != 0)
2243 STm->do_buffer_writes = value;
2244 if ((options & MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES) != 0)
2245 STm->do_async_writes = value;
2246 if ((options & MT_ST_DEF_WRITES) != 0)
2247 STm->defaults_for_writes = value;
2248 if ((options & MT_ST_READ_AHEAD) != 0)
2249 STm->do_read_ahead = value;
2250 if ((options & MT_ST_TWO_FM) != 0)
2251 STp->two_fm = value;
2252 if ((options & MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM) != 0)
2253 STp->fast_mteom = value;
2254 if ((options & MT_ST_AUTO_LOCK) != 0)
2255 STp->do_auto_lock = value;
2256 if ((options & MT_ST_CAN_BSR) != 0)
2257 STp->can_bsr = value;
2258 if ((options & MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS) != 0)
2259 STp->omit_blklims = value;
2260 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 &&
2261 (options & MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS) != 0)
2262 STp->can_partitions = value;
2263 if ((options & MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL) != 0)
2264 STp->scsi2_logical = value;
2265 if ((options & MT_ST_NOWAIT) != 0)
2266 STp->immediate = value;
2267 if ((options & MT_ST_NOWAIT_EOF) != 0)
2268 STp->immediate_filemark = value;
2269 if ((options & MT_ST_SYSV) != 0)
2270 STm->sysv = value;
2271 if ((options & MT_ST_SILI) != 0)
2272 STp->sili = value;
2273 DEB(
2274 if ((options & MT_ST_DEBUGGING) != 0)
2275 debugging = value;
2276 st_log_options(STp, STm, name); )
2277 } else if (code == MT_ST_WRITE_THRESHOLD) {
2278 /* Retained for compatibility */
2279 } else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_BLKSIZE) {
2280 value = (options & ~MT_ST_OPTIONS);
2281 if (value == ~MT_ST_OPTIONS) {
2282 STm->default_blksize = (-1);
2283 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Default block size disabled.\n", name));
2284 } else {
2285 STm->default_blksize = value;
2286 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Default block size set to %d bytes.\n",
2287 name, STm->default_blksize));
2288 if (STp->ready == ST_READY) {
2289 STp->blksize_changed = 0;
2290 set_mode_densblk(STp, STm);
2291 }
2292 }
2293 } else if (code == MT_ST_TIMEOUTS) {
2294 value = (options & ~MT_ST_OPTIONS);
2295 if ((value & MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT) != 0) {
2296 STp->long_timeout = (value & ~MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT) * HZ;
2297 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Long timeout set to %d seconds.\n", name,
2298 (value & ~MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT)));
2299 } else {
2300 blk_queue_rq_timeout(STp->device->request_queue,
2301 value * HZ);
2302 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Normal timeout set to %d seconds.\n",
2303 name, value) );
2304 }
2305 } else if (code == MT_ST_SET_CLN) {
2306 value = (options & ~MT_ST_OPTIONS) & 0xff;
2307 if (value != 0 &&
2308 (value < EXTENDED_SENSE_START ||
2309 value >= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE))
2310 return (-EINVAL);
2311 STp->cln_mode = value;
2312 STp->cln_sense_mask = (options >> 8) & 0xff;
2313 STp->cln_sense_value = (options >> 16) & 0xff;
2314 printk(KERN_INFO
2315 "%s: Cleaning request mode %d, mask %02x, value %02x\n",
2316 name, value, STp->cln_sense_mask, STp->cln_sense_value);
2317 } else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS) {
2318 code = (options & ~MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT);
2319 value = (options & MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT);
2320 if (code == MT_ST_DEF_DENSITY) {
2321 if (value == MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT) {
2322 STm->default_density = (-1);
2323 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Density default disabled.\n",
2324 name));
2325 } else {
2326 STm->default_density = value & 0xff;
2327 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Density default set to %x\n",
2328 name, STm->default_density));
2329 if (STp->ready == ST_READY) {
2330 STp->density_changed = 0;
2331 set_mode_densblk(STp, STm);
2332 }
2333 }
2334 } else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_DRVBUFFER) {
2335 if (value == MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT) {
2336 STp->default_drvbuffer = 0xff;
2337 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
2338 "%s: Drive buffer default disabled.\n", name));
2339 } else {
2340 STp->default_drvbuffer = value & 7;
2341 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
2342 "%s: Drive buffer default set to %x\n",
2343 name, STp->default_drvbuffer));
2344 if (STp->ready == ST_READY)
2345 st_int_ioctl(STp, MTSETDRVBUFFER, STp->default_drvbuffer);
2346 }
2347 } else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_COMPRESSION) {
2348 if (value == MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT) {
2349 STm->default_compression = ST_DONT_TOUCH;
2350 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
2351 "%s: Compression default disabled.\n", name));
2352 } else {
2353 if ((value & 0xff00) != 0) {
2354 STp->c_algo = (value & 0xff00) >> 8;
2355 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Compression algorithm set to 0x%x.\n",
2356 name, STp->c_algo));
2357 }
2358 if ((value & 0xff) != 0xff) {
2359 STm->default_compression = (value & 1 ? ST_YES : ST_NO);
2360 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Compression default set to %x\n",
2361 name, (value & 1)));
2362 if (STp->ready == ST_READY) {
2363 STp->compression_changed = 0;
2364 st_compression(STp, (STm->default_compression == ST_YES));
2365 }
2366 }
2367 }
2368 }
2369 } else
2370 return (-EIO);
2371
2372 return 0;
2373}
2374
2375#define MODE_HEADER_LENGTH 4
2376
2377/* Mode header and page byte offsets */
2378#define MH_OFF_DATA_LENGTH 0
2379#define MH_OFF_MEDIUM_TYPE 1
2380#define MH_OFF_DEV_SPECIFIC 2
2381#define MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH 3
2382#define MP_OFF_PAGE_NBR 0
2383#define MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH 1
2384
2385/* Mode header and page bit masks */
2386#define MH_BIT_WP 0x80
2387#define MP_MSK_PAGE_NBR 0x3f
2388
2389/* Don't return block descriptors */
2390#define MODE_SENSE_OMIT_BDESCS 0x08
2391
2392#define MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT 0x10
2393
2394/* Read a mode page into the tape buffer. The block descriptors are included
2395 if incl_block_descs is true. The page control is ored to the page number
2396 parameter, if necessary. */
2397static int read_mode_page(struct scsi_tape *STp, int page, int omit_block_descs)
2398{
2399 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
2400 struct st_request *SRpnt;
2401
2402 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
2403 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
2404 if (omit_block_descs)
2405 cmd[1] = MODE_SENSE_OMIT_BDESCS;
2406 cmd[2] = page;
2407 cmd[4] = 255;
2408
2409 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, cmd[4], DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
2410 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout, 0, 1);
2411 if (SRpnt == NULL)
2412 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
2413
2414 st_release_request(SRpnt);
2415
2416 return STp->buffer->syscall_result;
2417}
2418
2419
2420/* Send the mode page in the tape buffer to the drive. Assumes that the mode data
2421 in the buffer is correctly formatted. The long timeout is used if slow is non-zero. */
2422static int write_mode_page(struct scsi_tape *STp, int page, int slow)
2423{
2424 int pgo;
2425 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
2426 struct st_request *SRpnt;
2427 int timeout;
2428
2429 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
2430 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
2431 cmd[1] = MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT;
2432 pgo = MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + (STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH];
2433 cmd[4] = pgo + (STp->buffer)->b_data[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] + 2;
2434
2435 /* Clear reserved fields */
2436 (STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_DATA_LENGTH] = 0;
2437 (STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_MEDIUM_TYPE] = 0;
2438 (STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_DEV_SPECIFIC] &= ~MH_BIT_WP;
2439 (STp->buffer)->b_data[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_NBR] &= MP_MSK_PAGE_NBR;
2440
2441 timeout = slow ?
2442 STp->long_timeout : STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
2443 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, cmd[4], DMA_TO_DEVICE,
2444 timeout, 0, 1);
2445 if (SRpnt == NULL)
2446 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
2447
2448 st_release_request(SRpnt);
2449
2450 return STp->buffer->syscall_result;
2451}
2452
2453
2454#define COMPRESSION_PAGE 0x0f
2455#define COMPRESSION_PAGE_LENGTH 16
2456
2457#define CP_OFF_DCE_DCC 2
2458#define CP_OFF_C_ALGO 7
2459
2460#define DCE_MASK 0x80
2461#define DCC_MASK 0x40
2462#define RED_MASK 0x60
2463
2464
2465/* Control the compression with mode page 15. Algorithm not changed if zero.
2466
2467 The block descriptors are read and written because Sony SDT-7000 does not
2468 work without this (suggestion from Michael Schaefer <Michael.Schaefer@dlr.de>).
2469 Including block descriptors should not cause any harm to other drives. */
2470
2471static int st_compression(struct scsi_tape * STp, int state)
2472{
2473 int retval;
2474 int mpoffs; /* Offset to mode page start */
2475 unsigned char *b_data = (STp->buffer)->b_data;
2476 DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); )
2477
2478 if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
2479 return (-EIO);
2480
2481 /* Read the current page contents */
2482 retval = read_mode_page(STp, COMPRESSION_PAGE, 0);
2483 if (retval) {
2484 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression mode page not supported.\n",
2485 name));
2486 return (-EIO);
2487 }
2488
2489 mpoffs = MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + b_data[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH];
2490 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression state is %d.\n", name,
2491 (b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] & DCE_MASK ? 1 : 0)));
2492
2493 /* Check if compression can be changed */
2494 if ((b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] & DCC_MASK) == 0) {
2495 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression not supported.\n", name));
2496 return (-EIO);
2497 }
2498
2499 /* Do the change */
2500 if (state) {
2501 b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] |= DCE_MASK;
2502 if (STp->c_algo != 0)
2503 b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_C_ALGO] = STp->c_algo;
2504 }
2505 else {
2506 b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] &= ~DCE_MASK;
2507 if (STp->c_algo != 0)
2508 b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_C_ALGO] = 0; /* no compression */
2509 }
2510
2511 retval = write_mode_page(STp, COMPRESSION_PAGE, 0);
2512 if (retval) {
2513 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression change failed.\n", name));
2514 return (-EIO);
2515 }
2516 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression state changed to %d.\n",
2517 name, state));
2518
2519 STp->compression_changed = 1;
2520 return 0;
2521}
2522
2523
2524/* Process the load and unload commands (does unload if the load code is zero) */
2525static int do_load_unload(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct file *filp, int load_code)
2526{
2527 int retval = (-EIO), timeout;
2528 DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); )
2529 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
2530 struct st_partstat *STps;
2531 struct st_request *SRpnt;
2532
2533 if (STp->ready != ST_READY && !load_code) {
2534 if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE)
2535 return (-ENOMEDIUM);
2536 else
2537 return (-EIO);
2538 }
2539
2540 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
2541 cmd[0] = START_STOP;
2542 if (load_code)
2543 cmd[4] |= 1;
2544 /*
2545 * If arg >= 1 && arg <= 6 Enhanced load/unload in HP C1553A
2546 */
2547 if (load_code >= 1 + MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET
2548 && load_code <= 6 + MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET) {
2549 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Enhanced %sload slot %2d.\n",
2550 name, (cmd[4]) ? "" : "un",
2551 load_code - MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET));
2552 cmd[3] = load_code - MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET; /* MediaID field of C1553A */
2553 }
2554 if (STp->immediate) {
2555 cmd[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
2556 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
2557 }
2558 else
2559 timeout = STp->long_timeout;
2560
2561 DEBC(
2562 if (!load_code)
2563 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Unloading tape.\n", name);
2564 else
2565 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Loading tape.\n", name);
2566 );
2567
2568 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
2569 timeout, MAX_RETRIES, 1);
2570 if (!SRpnt)
2571 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
2572
2573 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
2574 st_release_request(SRpnt);
2575
2576 if (!retval) { /* SCSI command successful */
2577
2578 if (!load_code) {
2579 STp->rew_at_close = 0;
2580 STp->ready = ST_NO_TAPE;
2581 }
2582 else {
2583 STp->rew_at_close = STp->autorew_dev;
2584 retval = check_tape(STp, filp);
2585 if (retval > 0)
2586 retval = 0;
2587 }
2588 }
2589 else {
2590 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
2591 STps->drv_file = STps->drv_block = (-1);
2592 }
2593
2594 return retval;
2595}
2596
2597#if DEBUG
2598#define ST_DEB_FORWARD 0
2599#define ST_DEB_BACKWARD 1
2600static void deb_space_print(char *name, int direction, char *units, unsigned char *cmd)
2601{
2602 s32 sc;
2603
2604 sc = cmd[2] & 0x80 ? 0xff000000 : 0;
2605 sc |= (cmd[2] << 16) | (cmd[3] << 8) | cmd[4];
2606 if (direction)
2607 sc = -sc;
2608 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Spacing tape %s over %d %s.\n", name,
2609 direction ? "backward" : "forward", sc, units);
2610}
2611#endif
2612
2613
2614/* Internal ioctl function */
2615static int st_int_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *STp, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned long arg)
2616{
2617 int timeout;
2618 long ltmp;
2619 int ioctl_result;
2620 int chg_eof = 1;
2621 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
2622 struct st_request *SRpnt;
2623 struct st_partstat *STps;
2624 int fileno, blkno, at_sm, undone;
2625 int datalen = 0, direction = DMA_NONE;
2626 char *name = tape_name(STp);
2627
2628 WARN_ON(STp->buffer->do_dio != 0);
2629 if (STp->ready != ST_READY) {
2630 if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE)
2631 return (-ENOMEDIUM);
2632 else
2633 return (-EIO);
2634 }
2635 timeout = STp->long_timeout;
2636 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
2637 fileno = STps->drv_file;
2638 blkno = STps->drv_block;
2639 at_sm = STps->at_sm;
2640
2641 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
2642 switch (cmd_in) {
2643 case MTFSFM:
2644 chg_eof = 0; /* Changed from the FSF after this */
2645 case MTFSF:
2646 cmd[0] = SPACE;
2647 cmd[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */
2648 cmd[2] = (arg >> 16);
2649 cmd[3] = (arg >> 8);
2650 cmd[4] = arg;
2651 DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_FORWARD, "filemarks", cmd);)
2652 if (fileno >= 0)
2653 fileno += arg;
2654 blkno = 0;
2655 at_sm &= (arg == 0);
2656 break;
2657 case MTBSFM:
2658 chg_eof = 0; /* Changed from the FSF after this */
2659 case MTBSF:
2660 cmd[0] = SPACE;
2661 cmd[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */
2662 ltmp = (-arg);
2663 cmd[2] = (ltmp >> 16);
2664 cmd[3] = (ltmp >> 8);
2665 cmd[4] = ltmp;
2666 DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_BACKWARD, "filemarks", cmd);)
2667 if (fileno >= 0)
2668 fileno -= arg;
2669 blkno = (-1); /* We can't know the block number */
2670 at_sm &= (arg == 0);
2671 break;
2672 case MTFSR:
2673 cmd[0] = SPACE;
2674 cmd[1] = 0x00; /* Space Blocks */
2675 cmd[2] = (arg >> 16);
2676 cmd[3] = (arg >> 8);
2677 cmd[4] = arg;
2678 DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_FORWARD, "blocks", cmd);)
2679 if (blkno >= 0)
2680 blkno += arg;
2681 at_sm &= (arg == 0);
2682 break;
2683 case MTBSR:
2684 cmd[0] = SPACE;
2685 cmd[1] = 0x00; /* Space Blocks */
2686 ltmp = (-arg);
2687 cmd[2] = (ltmp >> 16);
2688 cmd[3] = (ltmp >> 8);
2689 cmd[4] = ltmp;
2690 DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_BACKWARD, "blocks", cmd);)
2691 if (blkno >= 0)
2692 blkno -= arg;
2693 at_sm &= (arg == 0);
2694 break;
2695 case MTFSS:
2696 cmd[0] = SPACE;
2697 cmd[1] = 0x04; /* Space Setmarks */
2698 cmd[2] = (arg >> 16);
2699 cmd[3] = (arg >> 8);
2700 cmd[4] = arg;
2701 DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_FORWARD, "setmarks", cmd);)
2702 if (arg != 0) {
2703 blkno = fileno = (-1);
2704 at_sm = 1;
2705 }
2706 break;
2707 case MTBSS:
2708 cmd[0] = SPACE;
2709 cmd[1] = 0x04; /* Space Setmarks */
2710 ltmp = (-arg);
2711 cmd[2] = (ltmp >> 16);
2712 cmd[3] = (ltmp >> 8);
2713 cmd[4] = ltmp;
2714 DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_BACKWARD, "setmarks", cmd);)
2715 if (arg != 0) {
2716 blkno = fileno = (-1);
2717 at_sm = 1;
2718 }
2719 break;
2720 case MTWEOF:
2721 case MTWEOFI:
2722 case MTWSM:
2723 if (STp->write_prot)
2724 return (-EACCES);
2725 cmd[0] = WRITE_FILEMARKS;
2726 if (cmd_in == MTWSM)
2727 cmd[1] = 2;
2728 if (cmd_in == MTWEOFI ||
2729 (cmd_in == MTWEOF && STp->immediate_filemark))
2730 cmd[1] |= 1;
2731 cmd[2] = (arg >> 16);
2732 cmd[3] = (arg >> 8);
2733 cmd[4] = arg;
2734 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
2735 DEBC(
2736 if (cmd_in != MTWSM)
2737 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Writing %d filemarks.\n", name,
2738 cmd[2] * 65536 + cmd[3] * 256 + cmd[4]);
2739 else
2740 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Writing %d setmarks.\n", name,
2741 cmd[2] * 65536 + cmd[3] * 256 + cmd[4]);
2742 )
2743 if (fileno >= 0)
2744 fileno += arg;
2745 blkno = 0;
2746 at_sm = (cmd_in == MTWSM);
2747 break;
2748 case MTREW:
2749 cmd[0] = REZERO_UNIT;
2750 if (STp->immediate) {
2751 cmd[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
2752 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
2753 }
2754 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Rewinding tape.\n", name));
2755 fileno = blkno = at_sm = 0;
2756 break;
2757 case MTNOP:
2758 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: No op on tape.\n", name));
2759 return 0; /* Should do something ? */
2760 break;
2761 case MTRETEN:
2762 cmd[0] = START_STOP;
2763 if (STp->immediate) {
2764 cmd[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
2765 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
2766 }
2767 cmd[4] = 3;
2768 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Retensioning tape.\n", name));
2769 fileno = blkno = at_sm = 0;
2770 break;
2771 case MTEOM:
2772 if (!STp->fast_mteom) {
2773 /* space to the end of tape */
2774 ioctl_result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTFSF, 0x7fffff);
2775 fileno = STps->drv_file;
2776 if (STps->eof >= ST_EOD_1)
2777 return 0;
2778 /* The next lines would hide the number of spaced FileMarks
2779 That's why I inserted the previous lines. I had no luck
2780 with detecting EOM with FSF, so we go now to EOM.
2781 Joerg Weule */
2782 } else
2783 fileno = (-1);
2784 cmd[0] = SPACE;
2785 cmd[1] = 3;
2786 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Spacing to end of recorded medium.\n",
2787 name));
2788 blkno = -1;
2789 at_sm = 0;
2790 break;
2791 case MTERASE:
2792 if (STp->write_prot)
2793 return (-EACCES);
2794 cmd[0] = ERASE;
2795 cmd[1] = (arg ? 1 : 0); /* Long erase with non-zero argument */
2796 if (STp->immediate) {
2797 cmd[1] |= 2; /* Don't wait for completion */
2798 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
2799 }
2800 else
2801 timeout = STp->long_timeout * 8;
2802
2803 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Erasing tape.\n", name));
2804 fileno = blkno = at_sm = 0;
2805 break;
2806 case MTSETBLK: /* Set block length */
2807 case MTSETDENSITY: /* Set tape density */
2808 case MTSETDRVBUFFER: /* Set drive buffering */
2809 case SET_DENS_AND_BLK: /* Set density and block size */
2810 chg_eof = 0;
2811 if (STp->dirty || (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes != 0)
2812 return (-EIO); /* Not allowed if data in buffer */
2813 if ((cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) &&
2814 (arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) != 0 &&
2815 STp->max_block > 0 &&
2816 ((arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) < STp->min_block ||
2817 (arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) > STp->max_block)) {
2818 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Illegal block size.\n", name);
2819 return (-EINVAL);
2820 }
2821 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
2822 if ((STp->use_pf & USE_PF))
2823 cmd[1] = MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT;
2824 cmd[4] = datalen = 12;
2825 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
2826
2827 memset((STp->buffer)->b_data, 0, 12);
2828 if (cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER)
2829 (STp->buffer)->b_data[2] = (arg & 7) << 4;
2830 else
2831 (STp->buffer)->b_data[2] =
2832 STp->drv_buffer << 4;
2833 (STp->buffer)->b_data[3] = 8; /* block descriptor length */
2834 if (cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY) {
2835 (STp->buffer)->b_data[4] = arg;
2836 STp->density_changed = 1; /* At least we tried ;-) */
2837 } else if (cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK)
2838 (STp->buffer)->b_data[4] = arg >> 24;
2839 else
2840 (STp->buffer)->b_data[4] = STp->density;
2841 if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) {
2842 ltmp = arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK;
2843 if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK)
2844 STp->blksize_changed = 1; /* At least we tried ;-) */
2845 } else
2846 ltmp = STp->block_size;
2847 (STp->buffer)->b_data[9] = (ltmp >> 16);
2848 (STp->buffer)->b_data[10] = (ltmp >> 8);
2849 (STp->buffer)->b_data[11] = ltmp;
2850 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
2851 DEBC(
2852 if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK)
2853 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
2854 "%s: Setting block size to %d bytes.\n", name,
2855 (STp->buffer)->b_data[9] * 65536 +
2856 (STp->buffer)->b_data[10] * 256 +
2857 (STp->buffer)->b_data[11]);
2858 if (cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK)
2859 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
2860 "%s: Setting density code to %x.\n", name,
2861 (STp->buffer)->b_data[4]);
2862 if (cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER)
2863 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
2864 "%s: Setting drive buffer code to %d.\n", name,
2865 ((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] >> 4) & 7);
2866 )
2867 break;
2868 default:
2869 return (-ENOSYS);
2870 }
2871
2872 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, datalen, direction,
2873 timeout, MAX_RETRIES, 1);
2874 if (!SRpnt)
2875 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
2876
2877 ioctl_result = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
2878
2879 if (!ioctl_result) { /* SCSI command successful */
2880 st_release_request(SRpnt);
2881 SRpnt = NULL;
2882 STps->drv_block = blkno;
2883 STps->drv_file = fileno;
2884 STps->at_sm = at_sm;
2885
2886 if (cmd_in == MTBSFM)
2887 ioctl_result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTFSF, 1);
2888 else if (cmd_in == MTFSFM)
2889 ioctl_result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSF, 1);
2890
2891 if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) {
2892 STp->block_size = arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK;
2893 if (STp->block_size != 0) {
2894 (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks =
2895 (STp->buffer)->buffer_size / STp->block_size;
2896 }
2897 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = (STp->buffer)->read_pointer = 0;
2898 if (cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK)
2899 STp->density = arg >> MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT;
2900 } else if (cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER)
2901 STp->drv_buffer = (arg & 7);
2902 else if (cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY)
2903 STp->density = arg;
2904
2905 if (cmd_in == MTEOM)
2906 STps->eof = ST_EOD;
2907 else if (cmd_in == MTFSF)
2908 STps->eof = ST_FM;
2909 else if (chg_eof)
2910 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
2911
2912 if (cmd_in == MTWEOF || cmd_in == MTWEOFI)
2913 STps->rw = ST_IDLE; /* prevent automatic WEOF at close */
2914 } else { /* SCSI command was not completely successful. Don't return
2915 from this block without releasing the SCSI command block! */
2916 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;
2917
2918 if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) {
2919 if (cmd_in != MTBSF && cmd_in != MTBSFM &&
2920 cmd_in != MTBSR && cmd_in != MTBSS)
2921 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK;
2922 STps->drv_block = 0;
2923 }
2924
2925 if (cmdstatp->remainder_valid)
2926 undone = (int)cmdstatp->uremainder64;
2927 else
2928 undone = 0;
2929
2930 if ((cmd_in == MTWEOF || cmd_in == MTWEOFI) &&
2931 cmdstatp->have_sense &&
2932 (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM)) {
2933 if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE ||
2934 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR) {
2935 ioctl_result = 0; /* EOF(s) written successfully at EOM */
2936 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
2937 } else { /* Writing EOF(s) failed */
2938 if (fileno >= 0)
2939 fileno -= undone;
2940 if (undone < arg)
2941 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
2942 }
2943 STps->drv_file = fileno;
2944 } else if ((cmd_in == MTFSF) || (cmd_in == MTFSFM)) {
2945 if (fileno >= 0)
2946 STps->drv_file = fileno - undone;
2947 else
2948 STps->drv_file = fileno;
2949 STps->drv_block = -1;
2950 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
2951 } else if ((cmd_in == MTBSF) || (cmd_in == MTBSFM)) {
2952 if (arg > 0 && undone < 0) /* Some drives get this wrong */
2953 undone = (-undone);
2954 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
2955 STps->drv_file = fileno + undone;
2956 STps->drv_block = 0;
2957 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
2958 } else if (cmd_in == MTFSR) {
2959 if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_FMK) { /* Hit filemark */
2960 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
2961 STps->drv_file++;
2962 STps->drv_block = 0;
2963 STps->eof = ST_FM;
2964 } else {
2965 if (blkno >= undone)
2966 STps->drv_block = blkno - undone;
2967 else
2968 STps->drv_block = (-1);
2969 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
2970 }
2971 } else if (cmd_in == MTBSR) {
2972 if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_FMK) { /* Hit filemark */
2973 STps->drv_file--;
2974 STps->drv_block = (-1);
2975 } else {
2976 if (arg > 0 && undone < 0) /* Some drives get this wrong */
2977 undone = (-undone);
2978 if (STps->drv_block >= 0)
2979 STps->drv_block = blkno + undone;
2980 }
2981 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
2982 } else if (cmd_in == MTEOM) {
2983 STps->drv_file = (-1);
2984 STps->drv_block = (-1);
2985 STps->eof = ST_EOD;
2986 } else if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK ||
2987 cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY ||
2988 cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER ||
2989 cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) {
2990 if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
2991 !(STp->use_pf & PF_TESTED)) {
2992 /* Try the other possible state of Page Format if not
2993 already tried */
2994 STp->use_pf = (STp->use_pf ^ USE_PF) | PF_TESTED;
2995 st_release_request(SRpnt);
2996 SRpnt = NULL;
2997 return st_int_ioctl(STp, cmd_in, arg);
2998 }
2999 } else if (chg_eof)
3000 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
3001
3002 if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == BLANK_CHECK)
3003 STps->eof = ST_EOD;
3004
3005 st_release_request(SRpnt);
3006 SRpnt = NULL;
3007 }
3008
3009 return ioctl_result;
3010}
3011
3012
3013/* Get the tape position. If bt == 2, arg points into a kernel space mt_loc
3014 structure. */
3015
3016static int get_location(struct scsi_tape *STp, unsigned int *block, int *partition,
3017 int logical)
3018{
3019 int result;
3020 unsigned char scmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
3021 struct st_request *SRpnt;
3022 DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); )
3023
3024 if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
3025 return (-EIO);
3026
3027 memset(scmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
3028 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level < SCSI_2) {
3029 scmd[0] = QFA_REQUEST_BLOCK;
3030 scmd[4] = 3;
3031 } else {
3032 scmd[0] = READ_POSITION;
3033 if (!logical && !STp->scsi2_logical)
3034 scmd[1] = 1;
3035 }
3036 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, scmd, 20, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
3037 STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout,
3038 MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
3039 if (!SRpnt)
3040 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
3041
3042 if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0 ||
3043 (STp->device->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 &&
3044 ((STp->buffer)->b_data[0] & 4) != 0)) {
3045 *block = *partition = 0;
3046 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Can't read tape position.\n", name));
3047 result = (-EIO);
3048 } else {
3049 result = 0;
3050 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level < SCSI_2) {
3051 *block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[0] << 16)
3052 + ((STp->buffer)->b_data[1] << 8)
3053 + (STp->buffer)->b_data[2];
3054 *partition = 0;
3055 } else {
3056 *block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[4] << 24)
3057 + ((STp->buffer)->b_data[5] << 16)
3058 + ((STp->buffer)->b_data[6] << 8)
3059 + (STp->buffer)->b_data[7];
3060 *partition = (STp->buffer)->b_data[1];
3061 if (((STp->buffer)->b_data[0] & 0x80) &&
3062 (STp->buffer)->b_data[1] == 0) /* BOP of partition 0 */
3063 STp->ps[0].drv_block = STp->ps[0].drv_file = 0;
3064 }
3065 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Got tape pos. blk %d part %d.\n", name,
3066 *block, *partition));
3067 }
3068 st_release_request(SRpnt);
3069 SRpnt = NULL;
3070
3071 return result;
3072}
3073
3074
3075/* Set the tape block and partition. Negative partition means that only the
3076 block should be set in vendor specific way. */
3077static int set_location(struct scsi_tape *STp, unsigned int block, int partition,
3078 int logical)
3079{
3080 struct st_partstat *STps;
3081 int result, p;
3082 unsigned int blk;
3083 int timeout;
3084 unsigned char scmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
3085 struct st_request *SRpnt;
3086 DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); )
3087
3088 if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
3089 return (-EIO);
3090 timeout = STp->long_timeout;
3091 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
3092
3093 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Setting block to %d and partition to %d.\n",
3094 name, block, partition));
3095 DEB(if (partition < 0)
3096 return (-EIO); )
3097
3098 /* Update the location at the partition we are leaving */
3099 if ((!STp->can_partitions && partition != 0) ||
3100 partition >= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS)
3101 return (-EINVAL);
3102 if (partition != STp->partition) {
3103 if (get_location(STp, &blk, &p, 1))
3104 STps->last_block_valid = 0;
3105 else {
3106 STps->last_block_valid = 1;
3107 STps->last_block_visited = blk;
3108 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
3109 "%s: Visited block %d for partition %d saved.\n",
3110 name, blk, STp->partition));
3111 }
3112 }
3113
3114 memset(scmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
3115 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level < SCSI_2) {
3116 scmd[0] = QFA_SEEK_BLOCK;
3117 scmd[2] = (block >> 16);
3118 scmd[3] = (block >> 8);
3119 scmd[4] = block;
3120 scmd[5] = 0;
3121 } else {
3122 scmd[0] = SEEK_10;
3123 scmd[3] = (block >> 24);
3124 scmd[4] = (block >> 16);
3125 scmd[5] = (block >> 8);
3126 scmd[6] = block;
3127 if (!logical && !STp->scsi2_logical)
3128 scmd[1] = 4;
3129 if (STp->partition != partition) {
3130 scmd[1] |= 2;
3131 scmd[8] = partition;
3132 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
3133 "%s: Trying to change partition from %d to %d\n",
3134 name, STp->partition, partition));
3135 }
3136 }
3137 if (STp->immediate) {
3138 scmd[1] |= 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
3139 timeout = STp->device->request_queue->rq_timeout;
3140 }
3141
3142 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, scmd, 0, DMA_NONE,
3143 timeout, MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1);
3144 if (!SRpnt)
3145 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result;
3146
3147 STps->drv_block = STps->drv_file = (-1);
3148 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
3149 if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0) {
3150 result = (-EIO);
3151 if (STp->can_partitions &&
3152 (STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 &&
3153 (p = find_partition(STp)) >= 0)
3154 STp->partition = p;
3155 } else {
3156 if (STp->can_partitions) {
3157 STp->partition = partition;
3158 STps = &(STp->ps[partition]);
3159 if (!STps->last_block_valid ||
3160 STps->last_block_visited != block) {
3161 STps->at_sm = 0;
3162 STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
3163 }
3164 } else
3165 STps->at_sm = 0;
3166 if (block == 0)
3167 STps->drv_block = STps->drv_file = 0;
3168 result = 0;
3169 }
3170
3171 st_release_request(SRpnt);
3172 SRpnt = NULL;
3173
3174 return result;
3175}
3176
3177
3178/* Find the current partition number for the drive status. Called from open and
3179 returns either partition number of negative error code. */
3180static int find_partition(struct scsi_tape *STp)
3181{
3182 int i, partition;
3183 unsigned int block;
3184
3185 if ((i = get_location(STp, &block, &partition, 1)) < 0)
3186 return i;
3187 if (partition >= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS)
3188 return (-EIO);
3189 return partition;
3190}
3191
3192
3193/* Change the partition if necessary */
3194static int switch_partition(struct scsi_tape *STp)
3195{
3196 struct st_partstat *STps;
3197
3198 if (STp->partition == STp->new_partition)
3199 return 0;
3200 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->new_partition]);
3201 if (!STps->last_block_valid)
3202 STps->last_block_visited = 0;
3203 return set_location(STp, STps->last_block_visited, STp->new_partition, 1);
3204}
3205
3206/* Functions for reading and writing the medium partition mode page. */
3207
3208#define PART_PAGE 0x11
3209#define PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH 8
3210
3211#define PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS 2
3212#define PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS 3
3213#define PP_OFF_FLAGS 4
3214#define PP_OFF_PART_UNITS 6
3215#define PP_OFF_RESERVED 7
3216
3217#define PP_BIT_IDP 0x20
3218#define PP_MSK_PSUM_MB 0x10
3219
3220/* Get the number of partitions on the tape. As a side effect reads the
3221 mode page into the tape buffer. */
3222static int nbr_partitions(struct scsi_tape *STp)
3223{
3224 int result;
3225 DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); )
3226
3227 if (STp->ready != ST_READY)
3228 return (-EIO);
3229
3230 result = read_mode_page(STp, PART_PAGE, 1);
3231
3232 if (result) {
3233 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Can't read medium partition page.\n",
3234 name));
3235 result = (-EIO);
3236 } else {
3237 result = (STp->buffer)->b_data[MODE_HEADER_LENGTH +
3238 PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS] + 1;
3239 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Number of partitions %d.\n", name, result));
3240 }
3241
3242 return result;
3243}
3244
3245
3246/* Partition the tape into two partitions if size > 0 or one partition if
3247 size == 0.
3248
3249 The block descriptors are read and written because Sony SDT-7000 does not
3250 work without this (suggestion from Michael Schaefer <Michael.Schaefer@dlr.de>).
3251
3252 My HP C1533A drive returns only one partition size field. This is used to
3253 set the size of partition 1. There is no size field for the default partition.
3254 Michael Schaefer's Sony SDT-7000 returns two descriptors and the second is
3255 used to set the size of partition 1 (this is what the SCSI-3 standard specifies).
3256 The following algorithm is used to accommodate both drives: if the number of
3257 partition size fields is greater than the maximum number of additional partitions
3258 in the mode page, the second field is used. Otherwise the first field is used.
3259
3260 For Seagate DDS drives the page length must be 8 when no partitions is defined
3261 and 10 when 1 partition is defined (information from Eric Lee Green). This is
3262 is acceptable also to some other old drives and enforced if the first partition
3263 size field is used for the first additional partition size.
3264 */
3265static int partition_tape(struct scsi_tape *STp, int size)
3266{
3267 char *name = tape_name(STp);
3268 int result;
3269 int pgo, psd_cnt, psdo;
3270 unsigned char *bp;
3271
3272 result = read_mode_page(STp, PART_PAGE, 0);
3273 if (result) {
3274 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Can't read partition mode page.\n", name));
3275 return result;
3276 }
3277 /* The mode page is in the buffer. Let's modify it and write it. */
3278 bp = (STp->buffer)->b_data;
3279 pgo = MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + bp[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH];
3280 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Partition page length is %d bytes.\n",
3281 name, bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] + 2));
3282
3283 psd_cnt = (bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] + 2 - PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH) / 2;
3284 psdo = pgo + PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH;
3285 if (psd_cnt > bp[pgo + PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS]) {
3286 bp[psdo] = bp[psdo + 1] = 0xff; /* Rest of the tape */
3287 psdo += 2;
3288 }
3289 memset(bp + psdo, 0, bp[pgo + PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS] * 2);
3290
3291 DEBC(printk("%s: psd_cnt %d, max.parts %d, nbr_parts %d\n", name,
3292 psd_cnt, bp[pgo + PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS],
3293 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS]));
3294
3295 if (size <= 0) {
3296 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS] = 0;
3297 if (psd_cnt <= bp[pgo + PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS])
3298 bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] = 6;
3299 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Formatting tape with one partition.\n",
3300 name));
3301 } else {
3302 bp[psdo] = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
3303 bp[psdo + 1] = size & 0xff;
3304 bp[pgo + 3] = 1;
3305 if (bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] < 8)
3306 bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] = 8;
3307 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
3308 "%s: Formatting tape with two partitions (1 = %d MB).\n",
3309 name, size));
3310 }
3311 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_PART_UNITS] = 0;
3312 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_RESERVED] = 0;
3313 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_FLAGS] = PP_BIT_IDP | PP_MSK_PSUM_MB;
3314
3315 result = write_mode_page(STp, PART_PAGE, 1);
3316 if (result) {
3317 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Partitioning of tape failed.\n", name);
3318 result = (-EIO);
3319 }
3320
3321 return result;
3322}
3323
3324
3325
3326/* The ioctl command */
3327static long st_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned long arg)
3328{
3329 int i, cmd_nr, cmd_type, bt;
3330 int retval = 0;
3331 unsigned int blk;
3332 struct scsi_tape *STp = file->private_data;
3333 struct st_modedef *STm;
3334 struct st_partstat *STps;
3335 char *name = tape_name(STp);
3336 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
3337
3338 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&STp->lock))
3339 return -ERESTARTSYS;
3340
3341 DEB(
3342 if (debugging && !STp->in_use) {
3343 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Incorrect device.\n", name);
3344 retval = (-EIO);
3345 goto out;
3346 } ) /* end DEB */
3347
3348 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]);
3349 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]);
3350
3351 /*
3352 * If we are in the middle of error recovery, don't let anyone
3353 * else try and use this device. Also, if error recovery fails, it
3354 * may try and take the device offline, in which case all further
3355 * access to the device is prohibited.
3356 */
3357 retval = scsi_nonblockable_ioctl(STp->device, cmd_in, p,
3358 file->f_flags & O_NDELAY);
3359 if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp->device) || retval != -ENODEV)
3360 goto out;
3361 retval = 0;
3362
3363 cmd_type = _IOC_TYPE(cmd_in);
3364 cmd_nr = _IOC_NR(cmd_in);
3365
3366 if (cmd_type == _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCTOP) && cmd_nr == _IOC_NR(MTIOCTOP)) {
3367 struct mtop mtc;
3368
3369 if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in) != sizeof(mtc)) {
3370 retval = (-EINVAL);
3371 goto out;
3372 }
3373
3374 i = copy_from_user(&mtc, p, sizeof(struct mtop));
3375 if (i) {
3376 retval = (-EFAULT);
3377 goto out;
3378 }
3379
3380 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSETDRVBUFFER && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
3381 printk(KERN_WARNING
3382 "%s: MTSETDRVBUFFER only allowed for root.\n", name);
3383 retval = (-EPERM);
3384 goto out;
3385 }
3386 if (!STm->defined &&
3387 (mtc.mt_op != MTSETDRVBUFFER &&
3388 (mtc.mt_count & MT_ST_OPTIONS) == 0)) {
3389 retval = (-ENXIO);
3390 goto out;
3391 }
3392
3393 if (!STp->pos_unknown) {
3394
3395 if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) {
3396 if (mtc.mt_op == MTFSF || mtc.mt_op == MTFSFM ||
3397 mtc.mt_op == MTEOM) {
3398 mtc.mt_count -= 1;
3399 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
3400 STps->drv_file += 1;
3401 } else if (mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM) {
3402 mtc.mt_count += 1;
3403 if (STps->drv_file >= 0)
3404 STps->drv_file += 1;
3405 }
3406 }
3407
3408 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSEEK) {
3409 /* Old position must be restored if partition will be
3410 changed */
3411 i = !STp->can_partitions ||
3412 (STp->new_partition != STp->partition);
3413 } else {
3414 i = mtc.mt_op == MTREW || mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL ||
3415 mtc.mt_op == MTRETEN || mtc.mt_op == MTEOM ||
3416 mtc.mt_op == MTLOCK || mtc.mt_op == MTLOAD ||
3417 mtc.mt_op == MTFSF || mtc.mt_op == MTFSFM ||
3418 mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM ||
3419 mtc.mt_op == MTCOMPRESSION;
3420 }
3421 i = flush_buffer(STp, i);
3422 if (i < 0) {
3423 retval = i;
3424 goto out;
3425 }
3426 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING &&
3427 (mtc.mt_op == MTREW || mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL ||
3428 mtc.mt_op == MTSEEK ||
3429 mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM)) {
3430 i = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTWEOF, 1);
3431 if (i < 0) {
3432 retval = i;
3433 goto out;
3434 }
3435 if (mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM)
3436 mtc.mt_count++;
3437 STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
3438 }
3439
3440 } else {
3441 /*
3442 * If there was a bus reset, block further access
3443 * to this device. If the user wants to rewind the tape,
3444 * then reset the flag and allow access again.
3445 */
3446 if (mtc.mt_op != MTREW &&
3447 mtc.mt_op != MTOFFL &&
3448 mtc.mt_op != MTRETEN &&
3449 mtc.mt_op != MTERASE &&
3450 mtc.mt_op != MTSEEK &&
3451 mtc.mt_op != MTEOM) {
3452 retval = (-EIO);
3453 goto out;
3454 }
3455 reset_state(STp);
3456 /* remove this when the midlevel properly clears was_reset */
3457 STp->device->was_reset = 0;
3458 }
3459
3460 if (mtc.mt_op != MTNOP && mtc.mt_op != MTSETBLK &&
3461 mtc.mt_op != MTSETDENSITY && mtc.mt_op != MTWSM &&
3462 mtc.mt_op != MTSETDRVBUFFER && mtc.mt_op != MTSETPART)
3463 STps->rw = ST_IDLE; /* Prevent automatic WEOF and fsf */
3464
3465 if (mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL && STp->door_locked != ST_UNLOCKED)
3466 do_door_lock(STp, 0); /* Ignore result! */
3467
3468 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSETDRVBUFFER &&
3469 (mtc.mt_count & MT_ST_OPTIONS) != 0) {
3470 retval = st_set_options(STp, mtc.mt_count);
3471 goto out;
3472 }
3473
3474 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSETPART) {
3475 if (!STp->can_partitions ||
3476 mtc.mt_count < 0 || mtc.mt_count >= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS) {
3477 retval = (-EINVAL);
3478 goto out;
3479 }
3480 if (mtc.mt_count >= STp->nbr_partitions &&
3481 (STp->nbr_partitions = nbr_partitions(STp)) < 0) {
3482 retval = (-EIO);
3483 goto out;
3484 }
3485 if (mtc.mt_count >= STp->nbr_partitions) {
3486 retval = (-EINVAL);
3487 goto out;
3488 }
3489 STp->new_partition = mtc.mt_count;
3490 retval = 0;
3491 goto out;
3492 }
3493
3494 if (mtc.mt_op == MTMKPART) {
3495 if (!STp->can_partitions) {
3496 retval = (-EINVAL);
3497 goto out;
3498 }
3499 if ((i = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTREW, 0)) < 0 ||
3500 (i = partition_tape(STp, mtc.mt_count)) < 0) {
3501 retval = i;
3502 goto out;
3503 }
3504 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
3505 STp->ps[i].rw = ST_IDLE;
3506 STp->ps[i].at_sm = 0;
3507 STp->ps[i].last_block_valid = 0;
3508 }
3509 STp->partition = STp->new_partition = 0;
3510 STp->nbr_partitions = 1; /* Bad guess ?-) */
3511 STps->drv_block = STps->drv_file = 0;
3512 retval = 0;
3513 goto out;
3514 }
3515
3516 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSEEK) {
3517 i = set_location(STp, mtc.mt_count, STp->new_partition, 0);
3518 if (!STp->can_partitions)
3519 STp->ps[0].rw = ST_IDLE;
3520 retval = i;
3521 goto out;
3522 }
3523
3524 if (mtc.mt_op == MTUNLOAD || mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL) {
3525 retval = do_load_unload(STp, file, 0);
3526 goto out;
3527 }
3528
3529 if (mtc.mt_op == MTLOAD) {
3530 retval = do_load_unload(STp, file, max(1, mtc.mt_count));
3531 goto out;
3532 }
3533
3534 if (mtc.mt_op == MTLOCK || mtc.mt_op == MTUNLOCK) {
3535 retval = do_door_lock(STp, (mtc.mt_op == MTLOCK));
3536 goto out;
3537 }
3538
3539 if (STp->can_partitions && STp->ready == ST_READY &&
3540 (i = switch_partition(STp)) < 0) {
3541 retval = i;
3542 goto out;
3543 }
3544
3545 if (mtc.mt_op == MTCOMPRESSION)
3546 retval = st_compression(STp, (mtc.mt_count & 1));
3547 else
3548 retval = st_int_ioctl(STp, mtc.mt_op, mtc.mt_count);
3549 goto out;
3550 }
3551 if (!STm->defined) {
3552 retval = (-ENXIO);
3553 goto out;
3554 }
3555
3556 if ((i = flush_buffer(STp, 0)) < 0) {
3557 retval = i;
3558 goto out;
3559 }
3560 if (STp->can_partitions &&
3561 (i = switch_partition(STp)) < 0) {
3562 retval = i;
3563 goto out;
3564 }
3565
3566 if (cmd_type == _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCGET) && cmd_nr == _IOC_NR(MTIOCGET)) {
3567 struct mtget mt_status;
3568
3569 if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in) != sizeof(struct mtget)) {
3570 retval = (-EINVAL);
3571 goto out;
3572 }
3573
3574 mt_status.mt_type = STp->tape_type;
3575 mt_status.mt_dsreg =
3576 ((STp->block_size << MT_ST_BLKSIZE_SHIFT) & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) |
3577 ((STp->density << MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT) & MT_ST_DENSITY_MASK);
3578 mt_status.mt_blkno = STps->drv_block;
3579 mt_status.mt_fileno = STps->drv_file;
3580 if (STp->block_size != 0) {
3581 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING)
3582 mt_status.mt_blkno +=
3583 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes / STp->block_size;
3584 else if (STps->rw == ST_READING)
3585 mt_status.mt_blkno -=
3586 ((STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes +
3587 STp->block_size - 1) / STp->block_size;
3588 }
3589
3590 mt_status.mt_gstat = 0;
3591 if (STp->drv_write_prot)
3592 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_WR_PROT(0xffffffff);
3593 if (mt_status.mt_blkno == 0) {
3594 if (mt_status.mt_fileno == 0)
3595 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_BOT(0xffffffff);
3596 else
3597 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_EOF(0xffffffff);
3598 }
3599 mt_status.mt_erreg = (STp->recover_reg << MT_ST_SOFTERR_SHIFT);
3600 mt_status.mt_resid = STp->partition;
3601 if (STps->eof == ST_EOM_OK || STps->eof == ST_EOM_ERROR)
3602 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_EOT(0xffffffff);
3603 else if (STps->eof >= ST_EOM_OK)
3604 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_EOD(0xffffffff);
3605 if (STp->density == 1)
3606 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_D_800(0xffffffff);
3607 else if (STp->density == 2)
3608 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_D_1600(0xffffffff);
3609 else if (STp->density == 3)
3610 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_D_6250(0xffffffff);
3611 if (STp->ready == ST_READY)
3612 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_ONLINE(0xffffffff);
3613 if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE)
3614 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_DR_OPEN(0xffffffff);
3615 if (STps->at_sm)
3616 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_SM(0xffffffff);
3617 if (STm->do_async_writes ||
3618 (STm->do_buffer_writes && STp->block_size != 0) ||
3619 STp->drv_buffer != 0)
3620 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_IM_REP_EN(0xffffffff);
3621 if (STp->cleaning_req)
3622 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_CLN(0xffffffff);
3623
3624 i = copy_to_user(p, &mt_status, sizeof(struct mtget));
3625 if (i) {
3626 retval = (-EFAULT);
3627 goto out;
3628 }
3629
3630 STp->recover_reg = 0; /* Clear after read */
3631 retval = 0;
3632 goto out;
3633 } /* End of MTIOCGET */
3634 if (cmd_type == _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCPOS) && cmd_nr == _IOC_NR(MTIOCPOS)) {
3635 struct mtpos mt_pos;
3636 if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in) != sizeof(struct mtpos)) {
3637 retval = (-EINVAL);
3638 goto out;
3639 }
3640 if ((i = get_location(STp, &blk, &bt, 0)) < 0) {
3641 retval = i;
3642 goto out;
3643 }
3644 mt_pos.mt_blkno = blk;
3645 i = copy_to_user(p, &mt_pos, sizeof(struct mtpos));
3646 if (i)
3647 retval = (-EFAULT);
3648 goto out;
3649 }
3650 mutex_unlock(&STp->lock);
3651 switch (cmd_in) {
3652 case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN:
3653 case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER:
3654 break;
3655 default:
3656 if ((cmd_in == SG_IO ||
3657 cmd_in == SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND ||
3658 cmd_in == CDROM_SEND_PACKET) &&
3659 !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
3660 i = -EPERM;
3661 else
3662 i = scsi_cmd_ioctl(STp->disk->queue, STp->disk,
3663 file->f_mode, cmd_in, p);
3664 if (i != -ENOTTY)
3665 return i;
3666 break;
3667 }
3668 retval = scsi_ioctl(STp->device, cmd_in, p);
3669 if (!retval && cmd_in == SCSI_IOCTL_STOP_UNIT) { /* unload */
3670 STp->rew_at_close = 0;
3671 STp->ready = ST_NO_TAPE;
3672 }
3673 return retval;
3674
3675 out:
3676 mutex_unlock(&STp->lock);
3677 return retval;
3678}
3679
3680#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3681static long st_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3682{
3683 struct scsi_tape *STp = file->private_data;
3684 struct scsi_device *sdev = STp->device;
3685 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
3686 if (sdev->host->hostt->compat_ioctl) {
3687
3688 ret = sdev->host->hostt->compat_ioctl(sdev, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
3689
3690 }
3691 return ret;
3692}
3693#endif
3694
3695
3696
3697/* Try to allocate a new tape buffer. Calling function must not hold
3698 dev_arr_lock. */
3699static struct st_buffer *new_tape_buffer(int need_dma, int max_sg)
3700{
3701 struct st_buffer *tb;
3702
3703 tb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct st_buffer), GFP_ATOMIC);
3704 if (!tb) {
3705 printk(KERN_NOTICE "st: Can't allocate new tape buffer.\n");
3706 return NULL;
3707 }
3708 tb->frp_segs = 0;
3709 tb->use_sg = max_sg;
3710 tb->dma = need_dma;
3711 tb->buffer_size = 0;
3712
3713 tb->reserved_pages = kzalloc(max_sg * sizeof(struct page *),
3714 GFP_ATOMIC);
3715 if (!tb->reserved_pages) {
3716 kfree(tb);
3717 return NULL;
3718 }
3719
3720 return tb;
3721}
3722
3723
3724/* Try to allocate enough space in the tape buffer */
3725#define ST_MAX_ORDER 6
3726
3727static int enlarge_buffer(struct st_buffer * STbuffer, int new_size, int need_dma)
3728{
3729 int segs, max_segs, b_size, order, got;
3730 gfp_t priority;
3731
3732 if (new_size <= STbuffer->buffer_size)
3733 return 1;
3734
3735 if (STbuffer->buffer_size <= PAGE_SIZE)
3736 normalize_buffer(STbuffer); /* Avoid extra segment */
3737
3738 max_segs = STbuffer->use_sg;
3739
3740 priority = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN;
3741 if (need_dma)
3742 priority |= GFP_DMA;
3743
3744 if (STbuffer->cleared)
3745 priority |= __GFP_ZERO;
3746
3747 if (STbuffer->frp_segs) {
3748 order = STbuffer->reserved_page_order;
3749 b_size = PAGE_SIZE << order;
3750 } else {
3751 for (b_size = PAGE_SIZE, order = 0;
3752 order < ST_MAX_ORDER &&
3753 max_segs * (PAGE_SIZE << order) < new_size;
3754 order++, b_size *= 2)
3755 ; /* empty */
3756 STbuffer->reserved_page_order = order;
3757 }
3758 if (max_segs * (PAGE_SIZE << order) < new_size) {
3759 if (order == ST_MAX_ORDER)
3760 return 0;
3761 normalize_buffer(STbuffer);
3762 return enlarge_buffer(STbuffer, new_size, need_dma);
3763 }
3764
3765 for (segs = STbuffer->frp_segs, got = STbuffer->buffer_size;
3766 segs < max_segs && got < new_size;) {
3767 struct page *page;
3768
3769 page = alloc_pages(priority, order);
3770 if (!page) {
3771 DEB(STbuffer->buffer_size = got);
3772 normalize_buffer(STbuffer);
3773 return 0;
3774 }
3775
3776 STbuffer->frp_segs += 1;
3777 got += b_size;
3778 STbuffer->buffer_size = got;
3779 STbuffer->reserved_pages[segs] = page;
3780 segs++;
3781 }
3782 STbuffer->b_data = page_address(STbuffer->reserved_pages[0]);
3783
3784 return 1;
3785}
3786
3787
3788/* Make sure that no data from previous user is in the internal buffer */
3789static void clear_buffer(struct st_buffer * st_bp)
3790{
3791 int i;
3792
3793 for (i=0; i < st_bp->frp_segs; i++)
3794 memset(page_address(st_bp->reserved_pages[i]), 0,
3795 PAGE_SIZE << st_bp->reserved_page_order);
3796 st_bp->cleared = 1;
3797}
3798
3799
3800/* Release the extra buffer */
3801static void normalize_buffer(struct st_buffer * STbuffer)
3802{
3803 int i, order = STbuffer->reserved_page_order;
3804
3805 for (i = 0; i < STbuffer->frp_segs; i++) {
3806 __free_pages(STbuffer->reserved_pages[i], order);
3807 STbuffer->buffer_size -= (PAGE_SIZE << order);
3808 }
3809 STbuffer->frp_segs = 0;
3810 STbuffer->sg_segs = 0;
3811 STbuffer->reserved_page_order = 0;
3812 STbuffer->map_data.offset = 0;
3813}
3814
3815
3816/* Move data from the user buffer to the tape buffer. Returns zero (success) or
3817 negative error code. */
3818static int append_to_buffer(const char __user *ubp, struct st_buffer * st_bp, int do_count)
3819{
3820 int i, cnt, res, offset;
3821 int length = PAGE_SIZE << st_bp->reserved_page_order;
3822
3823 for (i = 0, offset = st_bp->buffer_bytes;
3824 i < st_bp->frp_segs && offset >= length; i++)
3825 offset -= length;
3826 if (i == st_bp->frp_segs) { /* Should never happen */
3827 printk(KERN_WARNING "st: append_to_buffer offset overflow.\n");
3828 return (-EIO);
3829 }
3830 for (; i < st_bp->frp_segs && do_count > 0; i++) {
3831 struct page *page = st_bp->reserved_pages[i];
3832 cnt = length - offset < do_count ? length - offset : do_count;
3833 res = copy_from_user(page_address(page) + offset, ubp, cnt);
3834 if (res)
3835 return (-EFAULT);
3836 do_count -= cnt;
3837 st_bp->buffer_bytes += cnt;
3838 ubp += cnt;
3839 offset = 0;
3840 }
3841 if (do_count) /* Should never happen */
3842 return (-EIO);
3843
3844 return 0;
3845}
3846
3847
3848/* Move data from the tape buffer to the user buffer. Returns zero (success) or
3849 negative error code. */
3850static int from_buffer(struct st_buffer * st_bp, char __user *ubp, int do_count)
3851{
3852 int i, cnt, res, offset;
3853 int length = PAGE_SIZE << st_bp->reserved_page_order;
3854
3855 for (i = 0, offset = st_bp->read_pointer;
3856 i < st_bp->frp_segs && offset >= length; i++)
3857 offset -= length;
3858 if (i == st_bp->frp_segs) { /* Should never happen */
3859 printk(KERN_WARNING "st: from_buffer offset overflow.\n");
3860 return (-EIO);
3861 }
3862 for (; i < st_bp->frp_segs && do_count > 0; i++) {
3863 struct page *page = st_bp->reserved_pages[i];
3864 cnt = length - offset < do_count ? length - offset : do_count;
3865 res = copy_to_user(ubp, page_address(page) + offset, cnt);
3866 if (res)
3867 return (-EFAULT);
3868 do_count -= cnt;
3869 st_bp->buffer_bytes -= cnt;
3870 st_bp->read_pointer += cnt;
3871 ubp += cnt;
3872 offset = 0;
3873 }
3874 if (do_count) /* Should never happen */
3875 return (-EIO);
3876
3877 return 0;
3878}
3879
3880
3881/* Move data towards start of buffer */
3882static void move_buffer_data(struct st_buffer * st_bp, int offset)
3883{
3884 int src_seg, dst_seg, src_offset = 0, dst_offset;
3885 int count, total;
3886 int length = PAGE_SIZE << st_bp->reserved_page_order;
3887
3888 if (offset == 0)
3889 return;
3890
3891 total=st_bp->buffer_bytes - offset;
3892 for (src_seg=0; src_seg < st_bp->frp_segs; src_seg++) {
3893 src_offset = offset;
3894 if (src_offset < length)
3895 break;
3896 offset -= length;
3897 }
3898
3899 st_bp->buffer_bytes = st_bp->read_pointer = total;
3900 for (dst_seg=dst_offset=0; total > 0; ) {
3901 struct page *dpage = st_bp->reserved_pages[dst_seg];
3902 struct page *spage = st_bp->reserved_pages[src_seg];
3903
3904 count = min(length - dst_offset, length - src_offset);
3905 memmove(page_address(dpage) + dst_offset,
3906 page_address(spage) + src_offset, count);
3907 src_offset += count;
3908 if (src_offset >= length) {
3909 src_seg++;
3910 src_offset = 0;
3911 }
3912 dst_offset += count;
3913 if (dst_offset >= length) {
3914 dst_seg++;
3915 dst_offset = 0;
3916 }
3917 total -= count;
3918 }
3919}
3920
3921/* Validate the options from command line or module parameters */
3922static void validate_options(void)
3923{
3924 if (buffer_kbs > 0)
3925 st_fixed_buffer_size = buffer_kbs * ST_KILOBYTE;
3926 if (max_sg_segs >= ST_FIRST_SG)
3927 st_max_sg_segs = max_sg_segs;
3928}
3929
3930#ifndef MODULE
3931/* Set the boot options. Syntax is defined in Documenation/scsi/st.txt.
3932 */
3933static int __init st_setup(char *str)
3934{
3935 int i, len, ints[5];
3936 char *stp;
3937
3938 stp = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
3939
3940 if (ints[0] > 0) {
3941 for (i = 0; i < ints[0] && i < ARRAY_SIZE(parms); i++)
3942 if (parms[i].val)
3943 *parms[i].val = ints[i + 1];
3944 } else {
3945 while (stp != NULL) {
3946 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(parms); i++) {
3947 len = strlen(parms[i].name);
3948 if (!strncmp(stp, parms[i].name, len) &&
3949 (*(stp + len) == ':' || *(stp + len) == '=')) {
3950 if (parms[i].val)
3951 *parms[i].val =
3952 simple_strtoul(stp + len + 1, NULL, 0);
3953 else
3954 printk(KERN_WARNING "st: Obsolete parameter %s\n",
3955 parms[i].name);
3956 break;
3957 }
3958 }
3959 if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(parms))
3960 printk(KERN_WARNING "st: invalid parameter in '%s'\n",
3961 stp);
3962 stp = strchr(stp, ',');
3963 if (stp)
3964 stp++;
3965 }
3966 }
3967
3968 validate_options();
3969
3970 return 1;
3971}
3972
3973__setup("st=", st_setup);
3974
3975#endif
3976
3977static const struct file_operations st_fops =
3978{
3979 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3980 .read = st_read,
3981 .write = st_write,
3982 .unlocked_ioctl = st_ioctl,
3983#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3984 .compat_ioctl = st_compat_ioctl,
3985#endif
3986 .open = st_open,
3987 .flush = st_flush,
3988 .release = st_release,
3989 .llseek = noop_llseek,
3990};
3991
3992static int create_one_cdev(struct scsi_tape *tape, int mode, int rew)
3993{
3994 int i, error;
3995 dev_t cdev_devno;
3996 struct cdev *cdev;
3997 struct device *dev;
3998 struct st_modedef *STm = &(tape->modes[mode]);
3999 char name[10];
4000 int dev_num = tape->index;
4001
4002 cdev_devno = MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, TAPE_MINOR(dev_num, mode, rew));
4003
4004 cdev = cdev_alloc();
4005 if (!cdev) {
4006 pr_err("st%d: out of memory. Device not attached.\n", dev_num);
4007 error = -ENOMEM;
4008 goto out;
4009 }
4010 cdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
4011 cdev->ops = &st_fops;
4012
4013 error = cdev_add(cdev, cdev_devno, 1);
4014 if (error) {
4015 pr_err("st%d: Can't add %s-rewind mode %d\n", dev_num,
4016 rew ? "non" : "auto", mode);
4017 pr_err("st%d: Device not attached.\n", dev_num);
4018 goto out_free;
4019 }
4020 STm->cdevs[rew] = cdev;
4021
4022 i = mode << (4 - ST_NBR_MODE_BITS);
4023 snprintf(name, 10, "%s%s%s", rew ? "n" : "",
4024 tape->disk->disk_name, st_formats[i]);
4025
4026 dev = device_create(&st_sysfs_class, &tape->device->sdev_gendev,
4027 cdev_devno, &tape->modes[mode], "%s", name);
4028 if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
4029 pr_err("st%d: device_create failed\n", dev_num);
4030 error = PTR_ERR(dev);
4031 goto out_free;
4032 }
4033
4034 STm->devs[rew] = dev;
4035
4036 return 0;
4037out_free:
4038 cdev_del(STm->cdevs[rew]);
4039 STm->cdevs[rew] = NULL;
4040out:
4041 return error;
4042}
4043
4044static int create_cdevs(struct scsi_tape *tape)
4045{
4046 int mode, error;
4047 for (mode = 0; mode < ST_NBR_MODES; ++mode) {
4048 error = create_one_cdev(tape, mode, 0);
4049 if (error)
4050 return error;
4051 error = create_one_cdev(tape, mode, 1);
4052 if (error)
4053 return error;
4054 }
4055
4056 return sysfs_create_link(&tape->device->sdev_gendev.kobj,
4057 &tape->modes[0].devs[0]->kobj, "tape");
4058}
4059
4060static void remove_cdevs(struct scsi_tape *tape)
4061{
4062 int mode, rew;
4063 sysfs_remove_link(&tape->device->sdev_gendev.kobj, "tape");
4064 for (mode = 0; mode < ST_NBR_MODES; mode++) {
4065 struct st_modedef *STm = &(tape->modes[mode]);
4066 for (rew = 0; rew < 2; rew++) {
4067 if (STm->cdevs[rew])
4068 cdev_del(STm->cdevs[rew]);
4069 if (STm->devs[rew])
4070 device_unregister(STm->devs[rew]);
4071 }
4072 }
4073}
4074
4075static int st_probe(struct device *dev)
4076{
4077 struct scsi_device *SDp = to_scsi_device(dev);
4078 struct gendisk *disk = NULL;
4079 struct scsi_tape *tpnt = NULL;
4080 struct st_modedef *STm;
4081 struct st_partstat *STps;
4082 struct st_buffer *buffer;
4083 int i, error;
4084 char *stp;
4085
4086 if (SDp->type != TYPE_TAPE)
4087 return -ENODEV;
4088 if ((stp = st_incompatible(SDp))) {
4089 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, SDp, "Found incompatible tape\n");
4090 printk(KERN_INFO "st: The suggested driver is %s.\n", stp);
4091 return -ENODEV;
4092 }
4093
4094 i = queue_max_segments(SDp->request_queue);
4095 if (st_max_sg_segs < i)
4096 i = st_max_sg_segs;
4097 buffer = new_tape_buffer((SDp->host)->unchecked_isa_dma, i);
4098 if (buffer == NULL) {
4099 printk(KERN_ERR
4100 "st: Can't allocate new tape buffer. Device not attached.\n");
4101 goto out;
4102 }
4103
4104 disk = alloc_disk(1);
4105 if (!disk) {
4106 printk(KERN_ERR "st: out of memory. Device not attached.\n");
4107 goto out_buffer_free;
4108 }
4109
4110 tpnt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_tape), GFP_ATOMIC);
4111 if (tpnt == NULL) {
4112 printk(KERN_ERR "st: Can't allocate device descriptor.\n");
4113 goto out_put_disk;
4114 }
4115 kref_init(&tpnt->kref);
4116 tpnt->disk = disk;
4117 disk->private_data = &tpnt->driver;
4118 disk->queue = SDp->request_queue;
4119 /* SCSI tape doesn't register this gendisk via add_disk(). Manually
4120 * take queue reference that release_disk() expects. */
4121 if (!blk_get_queue(disk->queue))
4122 goto out_put_disk;
4123 tpnt->driver = &st_template;
4124
4125 tpnt->device = SDp;
4126 if (SDp->scsi_level <= 2)
4127 tpnt->tape_type = MT_ISSCSI1;
4128 else
4129 tpnt->tape_type = MT_ISSCSI2;
4130
4131 tpnt->buffer = buffer;
4132 tpnt->buffer->last_SRpnt = NULL;
4133
4134 tpnt->inited = 0;
4135 tpnt->dirty = 0;
4136 tpnt->in_use = 0;
4137 tpnt->drv_buffer = 1; /* Try buffering if no mode sense */
4138 tpnt->restr_dma = (SDp->host)->unchecked_isa_dma;
4139 tpnt->use_pf = (SDp->scsi_level >= SCSI_2);
4140 tpnt->density = 0;
4141 tpnt->do_auto_lock = ST_AUTO_LOCK;
4142 tpnt->can_bsr = (SDp->scsi_level > 2 ? 1 : ST_IN_FILE_POS); /* BSR mandatory in SCSI3 */
4143 tpnt->can_partitions = 0;
4144 tpnt->two_fm = ST_TWO_FM;
4145 tpnt->fast_mteom = ST_FAST_MTEOM;
4146 tpnt->scsi2_logical = ST_SCSI2LOGICAL;
4147 tpnt->sili = ST_SILI;
4148 tpnt->immediate = ST_NOWAIT;
4149 tpnt->immediate_filemark = 0;
4150 tpnt->default_drvbuffer = 0xff; /* No forced buffering */
4151 tpnt->partition = 0;
4152 tpnt->new_partition = 0;
4153 tpnt->nbr_partitions = 0;
4154 blk_queue_rq_timeout(tpnt->device->request_queue, ST_TIMEOUT);
4155 tpnt->long_timeout = ST_LONG_TIMEOUT;
4156 tpnt->try_dio = try_direct_io && !SDp->host->unchecked_isa_dma;
4157
4158 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_MODES; i++) {
4159 STm = &(tpnt->modes[i]);
4160 STm->defined = 0;
4161 STm->sysv = ST_SYSV;
4162 STm->defaults_for_writes = 0;
4163 STm->do_async_writes = ST_ASYNC_WRITES;
4164 STm->do_buffer_writes = ST_BUFFER_WRITES;
4165 STm->do_read_ahead = ST_READ_AHEAD;
4166 STm->default_compression = ST_DONT_TOUCH;
4167 STm->default_blksize = (-1); /* No forced size */
4168 STm->default_density = (-1); /* No forced density */
4169 STm->tape = tpnt;
4170 }
4171
4172 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) {
4173 STps = &(tpnt->ps[i]);
4174 STps->rw = ST_IDLE;
4175 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF;
4176 STps->at_sm = 0;
4177 STps->last_block_valid = 0;
4178 STps->drv_block = (-1);
4179 STps->drv_file = (-1);
4180 }
4181
4182 tpnt->current_mode = 0;
4183 tpnt->modes[0].defined = 1;
4184
4185 tpnt->density_changed = tpnt->compression_changed =
4186 tpnt->blksize_changed = 0;
4187 mutex_init(&tpnt->lock);
4188
4189 idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
4190 spin_lock(&st_index_lock);
4191 error = idr_alloc(&st_index_idr, tpnt, 0, ST_MAX_TAPES + 1, GFP_NOWAIT);
4192 spin_unlock(&st_index_lock);
4193 idr_preload_end();
4194 if (error < 0) {
4195 pr_warn("st: idr allocation failed: %d\n", error);
4196 goto out_put_queue;
4197 }
4198 tpnt->index = error;
4199 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "st%d", tpnt->index);
4200
4201 dev_set_drvdata(dev, tpnt);
4202
4203
4204 error = create_cdevs(tpnt);
4205 if (error)
4206 goto out_remove_devs;
4207 scsi_autopm_put_device(SDp);
4208
4209 sdev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, SDp,
4210 "Attached scsi tape %s\n", tape_name(tpnt));
4211 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, SDp, "%s: try direct i/o: %s (alignment %d B)\n",
4212 tape_name(tpnt), tpnt->try_dio ? "yes" : "no",
4213 queue_dma_alignment(SDp->request_queue) + 1);
4214
4215 return 0;
4216
4217out_remove_devs:
4218 remove_cdevs(tpnt);
4219 spin_lock(&st_index_lock);
4220 idr_remove(&st_index_idr, tpnt->index);
4221 spin_unlock(&st_index_lock);
4222out_put_queue:
4223 blk_put_queue(disk->queue);
4224out_put_disk:
4225 put_disk(disk);
4226 kfree(tpnt);
4227out_buffer_free:
4228 kfree(buffer);
4229out:
4230 return -ENODEV;
4231};
4232
4233
4234static int st_remove(struct device *dev)
4235{
4236 struct scsi_tape *tpnt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4237 int index = tpnt->index;
4238
4239 scsi_autopm_get_device(to_scsi_device(dev));
4240 remove_cdevs(tpnt);
4241
4242 mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex);
4243 kref_put(&tpnt->kref, scsi_tape_release);
4244 mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex);
4245 spin_lock(&st_index_lock);
4246 idr_remove(&st_index_idr, index);
4247 spin_unlock(&st_index_lock);
4248 return 0;
4249}
4250
4251/**
4252 * scsi_tape_release - Called to free the Scsi_Tape structure
4253 * @kref: pointer to embedded kref
4254 *
4255 * st_ref_mutex must be held entering this routine. Because it is
4256 * called on last put, you should always use the scsi_tape_get()
4257 * scsi_tape_put() helpers which manipulate the semaphore directly
4258 * and never do a direct kref_put().
4259 **/
4260static void scsi_tape_release(struct kref *kref)
4261{
4262 struct scsi_tape *tpnt = to_scsi_tape(kref);
4263 struct gendisk *disk = tpnt->disk;
4264
4265 tpnt->device = NULL;
4266
4267 if (tpnt->buffer) {
4268 normalize_buffer(tpnt->buffer);
4269 kfree(tpnt->buffer->reserved_pages);
4270 kfree(tpnt->buffer);
4271 }
4272
4273 disk->private_data = NULL;
4274 put_disk(disk);
4275 kfree(tpnt);
4276 return;
4277}
4278
4279static struct class st_sysfs_class = {
4280 .name = "scsi_tape",
4281 .dev_groups = st_dev_groups,
4282};
4283
4284static int __init init_st(void)
4285{
4286 int err;
4287
4288 validate_options();
4289
4290 printk(KERN_INFO "st: Version %s, fixed bufsize %d, s/g segs %d\n",
4291 verstr, st_fixed_buffer_size, st_max_sg_segs);
4292
4293 err = class_register(&st_sysfs_class);
4294 if (err) {
4295 pr_err("Unable register sysfs class for SCSI tapes\n");
4296 return err;
4297 }
4298
4299 err = register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 0),
4300 ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES, "st");
4301 if (err) {
4302 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to get major %d for SCSI tapes\n",
4303 SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR);
4304 goto err_class;
4305 }
4306
4307 err = scsi_register_driver(&st_template.gendrv);
4308 if (err)
4309 goto err_chrdev;
4310
4311 err = do_create_sysfs_files();
4312 if (err)
4313 goto err_scsidrv;
4314
4315 return 0;
4316
4317err_scsidrv:
4318 scsi_unregister_driver(&st_template.gendrv);
4319err_chrdev:
4320 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 0),
4321 ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES);
4322err_class:
4323 class_unregister(&st_sysfs_class);
4324 return err;
4325}
4326
4327static void __exit exit_st(void)
4328{
4329 do_remove_sysfs_files();
4330 scsi_unregister_driver(&st_template.gendrv);
4331 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 0),
4332 ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES);
4333 class_unregister(&st_sysfs_class);
4334 printk(KERN_INFO "st: Unloaded.\n");
4335}
4336
4337module_init(init_st);
4338module_exit(exit_st);
4339
4340
4341/* The sysfs driver interface. Read-only at the moment */
4342static ssize_t st_try_direct_io_show(struct device_driver *ddp, char *buf)
4343{
4344 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", try_direct_io);
4345}
4346static DRIVER_ATTR(try_direct_io, S_IRUGO, st_try_direct_io_show, NULL);
4347
4348static ssize_t st_fixed_buffer_size_show(struct device_driver *ddp, char *buf)
4349{
4350 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", st_fixed_buffer_size);
4351}
4352static DRIVER_ATTR(fixed_buffer_size, S_IRUGO, st_fixed_buffer_size_show, NULL);
4353
4354static ssize_t st_max_sg_segs_show(struct device_driver *ddp, char *buf)
4355{
4356 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", st_max_sg_segs);
4357}
4358static DRIVER_ATTR(max_sg_segs, S_IRUGO, st_max_sg_segs_show, NULL);
4359
4360static ssize_t st_version_show(struct device_driver *ddd, char *buf)
4361{
4362 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "[%s]\n", verstr);
4363}
4364static DRIVER_ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, st_version_show, NULL);
4365
4366static int do_create_sysfs_files(void)
4367{
4368 struct device_driver *sysfs = &st_template.gendrv;
4369 int err;
4370
4371 err = driver_create_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_try_direct_io);
4372 if (err)
4373 return err;
4374 err = driver_create_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_fixed_buffer_size);
4375 if (err)
4376 goto err_try_direct_io;
4377 err = driver_create_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_max_sg_segs);
4378 if (err)
4379 goto err_attr_fixed_buf;
4380 err = driver_create_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_version);
4381 if (err)
4382 goto err_attr_max_sg;
4383
4384 return 0;
4385
4386err_attr_max_sg:
4387 driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_max_sg_segs);
4388err_attr_fixed_buf:
4389 driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_fixed_buffer_size);
4390err_try_direct_io:
4391 driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_try_direct_io);
4392 return err;
4393}
4394
4395static void do_remove_sysfs_files(void)
4396{
4397 struct device_driver *sysfs = &st_template.gendrv;
4398
4399 driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_version);
4400 driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_max_sg_segs);
4401 driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_fixed_buffer_size);
4402 driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_try_direct_io);
4403}
4404
4405/* The sysfs simple class interface */
4406static ssize_t
4407defined_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4408{
4409 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4410 ssize_t l = 0;
4411
4412 l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", STm->defined);
4413 return l;
4414}
4415static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(defined);
4416
4417static ssize_t
4418default_blksize_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
4419 char *buf)
4420{
4421 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4422 ssize_t l = 0;
4423
4424 l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", STm->default_blksize);
4425 return l;
4426}
4427static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(default_blksize);
4428
4429static ssize_t
4430default_density_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
4431 char *buf)
4432{
4433 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4434 ssize_t l = 0;
4435 char *fmt;
4436
4437 fmt = STm->default_density >= 0 ? "0x%02x\n" : "%d\n";
4438 l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, fmt, STm->default_density);
4439 return l;
4440}
4441static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(default_density);
4442
4443static ssize_t
4444default_compression_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
4445 char *buf)
4446{
4447 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4448 ssize_t l = 0;
4449
4450 l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", STm->default_compression - 1);
4451 return l;
4452}
4453static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(default_compression);
4454
4455static ssize_t
4456options_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4457{
4458 struct st_modedef *STm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
4459 struct scsi_tape *STp = STm->tape;
4460 int options;
4461 ssize_t l = 0;
4462
4463 options = STm->do_buffer_writes ? MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES : 0;
4464 options |= STm->do_async_writes ? MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES : 0;
4465 options |= STm->do_read_ahead ? MT_ST_READ_AHEAD : 0;
4466 DEB( options |= debugging ? MT_ST_DEBUGGING : 0 );
4467 options |= STp->two_fm ? MT_ST_TWO_FM : 0;
4468 options |= STp->fast_mteom ? MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM : 0;
4469 options |= STm->defaults_for_writes ? MT_ST_DEF_WRITES : 0;
4470 options |= STp->can_bsr ? MT_ST_CAN_BSR : 0;
4471 options |= STp->omit_blklims ? MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS : 0;
4472 options |= STp->can_partitions ? MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS : 0;
4473 options |= STp->scsi2_logical ? MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL : 0;
4474 options |= STm->sysv ? MT_ST_SYSV : 0;
4475 options |= STp->immediate ? MT_ST_NOWAIT : 0;
4476 options |= STp->immediate_filemark ? MT_ST_NOWAIT_EOF : 0;
4477 options |= STp->sili ? MT_ST_SILI : 0;
4478
4479 l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%08x\n", options);
4480 return l;
4481}
4482static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(options);
4483
4484static struct attribute *st_dev_attrs[] = {
4485 &dev_attr_defined.attr,
4486 &dev_attr_default_blksize.attr,
4487 &dev_attr_default_density.attr,
4488 &dev_attr_default_compression.attr,
4489 &dev_attr_options.attr,
4490 NULL,
4491};
4492ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(st_dev);
4493
4494/* The following functions may be useful for a larger audience. */
4495static int sgl_map_user_pages(struct st_buffer *STbp,
4496 const unsigned int max_pages, unsigned long uaddr,
4497 size_t count, int rw)
4498{
4499 unsigned long end = (uaddr + count + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4500 unsigned long start = uaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4501 const int nr_pages = end - start;
4502 int res, i, j;
4503 struct page **pages;
4504 struct rq_map_data *mdata = &STbp->map_data;
4505
4506 /* User attempted Overflow! */
4507 if ((uaddr + count) < uaddr)
4508 return -EINVAL;
4509
4510 /* Too big */
4511 if (nr_pages > max_pages)
4512 return -ENOMEM;
4513
4514 /* Hmm? */
4515 if (count == 0)
4516 return 0;
4517
4518 if ((pages = kmalloc(max_pages * sizeof(*pages), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
4519 return -ENOMEM;
4520
4521 /* Try to fault in all of the necessary pages */
4522 down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
4523 /* rw==READ means read from drive, write into memory area */
4524 res = get_user_pages(
4525 current,
4526 current->mm,
4527 uaddr,
4528 nr_pages,
4529 rw == READ,
4530 0, /* don't force */
4531 pages,
4532 NULL);
4533 up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
4534
4535 /* Errors and no page mapped should return here */
4536 if (res < nr_pages)
4537 goto out_unmap;
4538
4539 for (i=0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
4540 /* FIXME: flush superflous for rw==READ,
4541 * probably wrong function for rw==WRITE
4542 */
4543 flush_dcache_page(pages[i]);
4544 }
4545
4546 mdata->offset = uaddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
4547 STbp->mapped_pages = pages;
4548
4549 return nr_pages;
4550 out_unmap:
4551 if (res > 0) {
4552 for (j=0; j < res; j++)
4553 page_cache_release(pages[j]);
4554 res = 0;
4555 }
4556 kfree(pages);
4557 return res;
4558}
4559
4560
4561/* And unmap them... */
4562static int sgl_unmap_user_pages(struct st_buffer *STbp,
4563 const unsigned int nr_pages, int dirtied)
4564{
4565 int i;
4566
4567 for (i=0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
4568 struct page *page = STbp->mapped_pages[i];
4569
4570 if (dirtied)
4571 SetPageDirty(page);
4572 /* FIXME: cache flush missing for rw==READ
4573 * FIXME: call the correct reference counting function
4574 */
4575 page_cache_release(page);
4576 }
4577 kfree(STbp->mapped_pages);
4578 STbp->mapped_pages = NULL;
4579
4580 return 0;
4581}