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1/*
2 * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
3 *
4 * Write file data over NFS.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7 */
8
9#include <linux/types.h>
10#include <linux/slab.h>
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/pagemap.h>
13#include <linux/file.h>
14#include <linux/writeback.h>
15#include <linux/swap.h>
16#include <linux/migrate.h>
17
18#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
19#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
20#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
21#include <linux/nfs_page.h>
22#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
23#include <linux/export.h>
24#include <linux/freezer.h>
25#include <linux/wait.h>
26
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28
29#include "delegation.h"
30#include "internal.h"
31#include "iostat.h"
32#include "nfs4_fs.h"
33#include "fscache.h"
34#include "pnfs.h"
35
36#include "nfstrace.h"
37
38#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
39
40#define MIN_POOL_WRITE (32)
41#define MIN_POOL_COMMIT (4)
42
43/*
44 * Local function declarations
45 */
46static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req);
47static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops;
48static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops;
49static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops;
50static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops;
51static void nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req);
52static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
53 struct inode *inode);
54static struct nfs_page *
55nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
56 struct page *page);
57
58static struct kmem_cache *nfs_wdata_cachep;
59static mempool_t *nfs_wdata_mempool;
60static struct kmem_cache *nfs_cdata_cachep;
61static mempool_t *nfs_commit_mempool;
62
63struct nfs_commit_data *nfs_commitdata_alloc(void)
64{
65 struct nfs_commit_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_commit_mempool, GFP_NOIO);
66
67 if (p) {
68 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
69 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
70 }
71 return p;
72}
73EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_alloc);
74
75void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_commit_data *p)
76{
77 mempool_free(p, nfs_commit_mempool);
78}
79EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_free);
80
81static struct nfs_pgio_header *nfs_writehdr_alloc(void)
82{
83 struct nfs_pgio_header *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_wdata_mempool, GFP_NOIO);
84
85 if (p)
86 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
87 return p;
88}
89
90static void nfs_writehdr_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
91{
92 mempool_free(hdr, nfs_wdata_mempool);
93}
94
95static void nfs_context_set_write_error(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, int error)
96{
97 ctx->error = error;
98 smp_wmb();
99 set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE, &ctx->flags);
100}
101
102/*
103 * nfs_page_find_head_request_locked - find head request associated with @page
104 *
105 * must be called while holding the inode lock.
106 *
107 * returns matching head request with reference held, or NULL if not found.
108 */
109static struct nfs_page *
110nfs_page_find_head_request_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi, struct page *page)
111{
112 struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
113
114 if (PagePrivate(page))
115 req = (struct nfs_page *)page_private(page);
116 else if (unlikely(PageSwapCache(page)))
117 req = nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(nfsi,
118 page);
119
120 if (req) {
121 WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_head != req);
122 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
123 }
124
125 return req;
126}
127
128/*
129 * nfs_page_find_head_request - find head request associated with @page
130 *
131 * returns matching head request with reference held, or NULL if not found.
132 */
133static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_find_head_request(struct page *page)
134{
135 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
136 struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
137
138 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
139 req = nfs_page_find_head_request_locked(NFS_I(inode), page);
140 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
141 return req;
142}
143
144/* Adjust the file length if we're writing beyond the end */
145static void nfs_grow_file(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
146{
147 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
148 loff_t end, i_size;
149 pgoff_t end_index;
150
151 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
152 i_size = i_size_read(inode);
153 end_index = (i_size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
154 if (i_size > 0 && page_index(page) < end_index)
155 goto out;
156 end = page_file_offset(page) + ((loff_t)offset+count);
157 if (i_size >= end)
158 goto out;
159 i_size_write(inode, end);
160 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_EXTENDWRITE);
161out:
162 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
163}
164
165/* A writeback failed: mark the page as bad, and invalidate the page cache */
166static void nfs_set_pageerror(struct page *page)
167{
168 nfs_zap_mapping(page_file_mapping(page)->host, page_file_mapping(page));
169}
170
171/*
172 * nfs_page_group_search_locked
173 * @head - head request of page group
174 * @page_offset - offset into page
175 *
176 * Search page group with head @head to find a request that contains the
177 * page offset @page_offset.
178 *
179 * Returns a pointer to the first matching nfs request, or NULL if no
180 * match is found.
181 *
182 * Must be called with the page group lock held
183 */
184static struct nfs_page *
185nfs_page_group_search_locked(struct nfs_page *head, unsigned int page_offset)
186{
187 struct nfs_page *req;
188
189 WARN_ON_ONCE(head != head->wb_head);
190 WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(PG_HEADLOCK, &head->wb_head->wb_flags));
191
192 req = head;
193 do {
194 if (page_offset >= req->wb_pgbase &&
195 page_offset < (req->wb_pgbase + req->wb_bytes))
196 return req;
197
198 req = req->wb_this_page;
199 } while (req != head);
200
201 return NULL;
202}
203
204/*
205 * nfs_page_group_covers_page
206 * @head - head request of page group
207 *
208 * Return true if the page group with head @head covers the whole page,
209 * returns false otherwise
210 */
211static bool nfs_page_group_covers_page(struct nfs_page *req)
212{
213 struct nfs_page *tmp;
214 unsigned int pos = 0;
215 unsigned int len = nfs_page_length(req->wb_page);
216
217 nfs_page_group_lock(req, false);
218
219 do {
220 tmp = nfs_page_group_search_locked(req->wb_head, pos);
221 if (tmp) {
222 /* no way this should happen */
223 WARN_ON_ONCE(tmp->wb_pgbase != pos);
224 pos += tmp->wb_bytes - (pos - tmp->wb_pgbase);
225 }
226 } while (tmp && pos < len);
227
228 nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
229 WARN_ON_ONCE(pos > len);
230 return pos == len;
231}
232
233/* We can set the PG_uptodate flag if we see that a write request
234 * covers the full page.
235 */
236static void nfs_mark_uptodate(struct nfs_page *req)
237{
238 if (PageUptodate(req->wb_page))
239 return;
240 if (!nfs_page_group_covers_page(req))
241 return;
242 SetPageUptodate(req->wb_page);
243}
244
245static int wb_priority(struct writeback_control *wbc)
246{
247 int ret = 0;
248
249 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
250 ret = FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
251 return ret;
252}
253
254/*
255 * NFS congestion control
256 */
257
258int nfs_congestion_kb;
259
260#define NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH (nfs_congestion_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
261#define NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH \
262 (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH - (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH >> 2))
263
264static void nfs_set_page_writeback(struct page *page)
265{
266 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(page_file_mapping(page)->host);
267 int ret = test_set_page_writeback(page);
268
269 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != 0);
270
271 if (atomic_long_inc_return(&nfss->writeback) >
272 NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH) {
273 set_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info,
274 BLK_RW_ASYNC);
275 }
276}
277
278static void nfs_end_page_writeback(struct nfs_page *req)
279{
280 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->host;
281 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
282
283 if (!nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_WB_END))
284 return;
285
286 end_page_writeback(req->wb_page);
287 if (atomic_long_dec_return(&nfss->writeback) < NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH)
288 clear_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
289}
290
291
292/* nfs_page_group_clear_bits
293 * @req - an nfs request
294 * clears all page group related bits from @req
295 */
296static void
297nfs_page_group_clear_bits(struct nfs_page *req)
298{
299 clear_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &req->wb_flags);
300 clear_bit(PG_UNLOCKPAGE, &req->wb_flags);
301 clear_bit(PG_UPTODATE, &req->wb_flags);
302 clear_bit(PG_WB_END, &req->wb_flags);
303 clear_bit(PG_REMOVE, &req->wb_flags);
304}
305
306
307/*
308 * nfs_unroll_locks_and_wait - unlock all newly locked reqs and wait on @req
309 *
310 * this is a helper function for nfs_lock_and_join_requests
311 *
312 * @inode - inode associated with request page group, must be holding inode lock
313 * @head - head request of page group, must be holding head lock
314 * @req - request that couldn't lock and needs to wait on the req bit lock
315 * @nonblock - if true, don't actually wait
316 *
317 * NOTE: this must be called holding page_group bit lock and inode spin lock
318 * and BOTH will be released before returning.
319 *
320 * returns 0 on success, < 0 on error.
321 */
322static int
323nfs_unroll_locks_and_wait(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_page *head,
324 struct nfs_page *req, bool nonblock)
325 __releases(&inode->i_lock)
326{
327 struct nfs_page *tmp;
328 int ret;
329
330 /* relinquish all the locks successfully grabbed this run */
331 for (tmp = head ; tmp != req; tmp = tmp->wb_this_page)
332 nfs_unlock_request(tmp);
333
334 WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &req->wb_flags));
335
336 /* grab a ref on the request that will be waited on */
337 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
338
339 nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
340 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
341
342 /* release ref from nfs_page_find_head_request_locked */
343 nfs_release_request(head);
344
345 if (!nonblock)
346 ret = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
347 else
348 ret = -EAGAIN;
349 nfs_release_request(req);
350
351 return ret;
352}
353
354/*
355 * nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests - destroy recently unlinked subrequests
356 *
357 * @destroy_list - request list (using wb_this_page) terminated by @old_head
358 * @old_head - the old head of the list
359 *
360 * All subrequests must be locked and removed from all lists, so at this point
361 * they are only "active" in this function, and possibly in nfs_wait_on_request
362 * with a reference held by some other context.
363 */
364static void
365nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests(struct nfs_page *destroy_list,
366 struct nfs_page *old_head)
367{
368 while (destroy_list) {
369 struct nfs_page *subreq = destroy_list;
370
371 destroy_list = (subreq->wb_this_page == old_head) ?
372 NULL : subreq->wb_this_page;
373
374 WARN_ON_ONCE(old_head != subreq->wb_head);
375
376 /* make sure old group is not used */
377 subreq->wb_head = subreq;
378 subreq->wb_this_page = subreq;
379
380 /* subreq is now totally disconnected from page group or any
381 * write / commit lists. last chance to wake any waiters */
382 nfs_unlock_request(subreq);
383
384 if (!test_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &subreq->wb_flags)) {
385 /* release ref on old head request */
386 nfs_release_request(old_head);
387
388 nfs_page_group_clear_bits(subreq);
389
390 /* release the PG_INODE_REF reference */
391 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &subreq->wb_flags))
392 nfs_release_request(subreq);
393 else
394 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
395 } else {
396 WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &subreq->wb_flags));
397 /* zombie requests have already released the last
398 * reference and were waiting on the rest of the
399 * group to complete. Since it's no longer part of a
400 * group, simply free the request */
401 nfs_page_group_clear_bits(subreq);
402 nfs_free_request(subreq);
403 }
404 }
405}
406
407/*
408 * nfs_lock_and_join_requests - join all subreqs to the head req and return
409 * a locked reference, cancelling any pending
410 * operations for this page.
411 *
412 * @page - the page used to lookup the "page group" of nfs_page structures
413 * @nonblock - if true, don't block waiting for request locks
414 *
415 * This function joins all sub requests to the head request by first
416 * locking all requests in the group, cancelling any pending operations
417 * and finally updating the head request to cover the whole range covered by
418 * the (former) group. All subrequests are removed from any write or commit
419 * lists, unlinked from the group and destroyed.
420 *
421 * Returns a locked, referenced pointer to the head request - which after
422 * this call is guaranteed to be the only request associated with the page.
423 * Returns NULL if no requests are found for @page, or a ERR_PTR if an
424 * error was encountered.
425 */
426static struct nfs_page *
427nfs_lock_and_join_requests(struct page *page, bool nonblock)
428{
429 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
430 struct nfs_page *head, *subreq;
431 struct nfs_page *destroy_list = NULL;
432 unsigned int total_bytes;
433 int ret;
434
435try_again:
436 total_bytes = 0;
437
438 WARN_ON_ONCE(destroy_list);
439
440 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
441
442 /*
443 * A reference is taken only on the head request which acts as a
444 * reference to the whole page group - the group will not be destroyed
445 * until the head reference is released.
446 */
447 head = nfs_page_find_head_request_locked(NFS_I(inode), page);
448
449 if (!head) {
450 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
451 return NULL;
452 }
453
454 /* holding inode lock, so always make a non-blocking call to try the
455 * page group lock */
456 ret = nfs_page_group_lock(head, true);
457 if (ret < 0) {
458 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
459
460 if (!nonblock && ret == -EAGAIN) {
461 nfs_page_group_lock_wait(head);
462 nfs_release_request(head);
463 goto try_again;
464 }
465
466 nfs_release_request(head);
467 return ERR_PTR(ret);
468 }
469
470 /* lock each request in the page group */
471 subreq = head;
472 do {
473 /*
474 * Subrequests are always contiguous, non overlapping
475 * and in order - but may be repeated (mirrored writes).
476 */
477 if (subreq->wb_offset == (head->wb_offset + total_bytes)) {
478 /* keep track of how many bytes this group covers */
479 total_bytes += subreq->wb_bytes;
480 } else if (WARN_ON_ONCE(subreq->wb_offset < head->wb_offset ||
481 ((subreq->wb_offset + subreq->wb_bytes) >
482 (head->wb_offset + total_bytes)))) {
483 nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
484 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
485 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
486 }
487
488 if (!nfs_lock_request(subreq)) {
489 /* releases page group bit lock and
490 * inode spin lock and all references */
491 ret = nfs_unroll_locks_and_wait(inode, head,
492 subreq, nonblock);
493
494 if (ret == 0)
495 goto try_again;
496
497 return ERR_PTR(ret);
498 }
499
500 subreq = subreq->wb_this_page;
501 } while (subreq != head);
502
503 /* Now that all requests are locked, make sure they aren't on any list.
504 * Commit list removal accounting is done after locks are dropped */
505 subreq = head;
506 do {
507 nfs_clear_request_commit(subreq);
508 subreq = subreq->wb_this_page;
509 } while (subreq != head);
510
511 /* unlink subrequests from head, destroy them later */
512 if (head->wb_this_page != head) {
513 /* destroy list will be terminated by head */
514 destroy_list = head->wb_this_page;
515 head->wb_this_page = head;
516
517 /* change head request to cover whole range that
518 * the former page group covered */
519 head->wb_bytes = total_bytes;
520 }
521
522 /*
523 * prepare head request to be added to new pgio descriptor
524 */
525 nfs_page_group_clear_bits(head);
526
527 /*
528 * some part of the group was still on the inode list - otherwise
529 * the group wouldn't be involved in async write.
530 * grab a reference for the head request, iff it needs one.
531 */
532 if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &head->wb_flags))
533 kref_get(&head->wb_kref);
534
535 nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
536
537 /* drop lock to clean uprequests on destroy list */
538 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
539
540 nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests(destroy_list, head);
541
542 /* still holds ref on head from nfs_page_find_head_request_locked
543 * and still has lock on head from lock loop */
544 return head;
545}
546
547static void nfs_write_error_remove_page(struct nfs_page *req)
548{
549 nfs_unlock_request(req);
550 nfs_end_page_writeback(req);
551 nfs_release_request(req);
552 generic_error_remove_page(page_file_mapping(req->wb_page),
553 req->wb_page);
554}
555
556/*
557 * Find an associated nfs write request, and prepare to flush it out
558 * May return an error if the user signalled nfs_wait_on_request().
559 */
560static int nfs_page_async_flush(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
561 struct page *page, bool nonblock,
562 bool launder)
563{
564 struct nfs_page *req;
565 int ret = 0;
566
567 req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(page, nonblock);
568 if (!req)
569 goto out;
570 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
571 if (IS_ERR(req))
572 goto out;
573
574 nfs_set_page_writeback(page);
575 WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags));
576
577 ret = 0;
578 if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(pgio, req)) {
579 ret = pgio->pg_error;
580 /*
581 * Remove the problematic req upon fatal errors
582 * in launder case, while other dirty pages can
583 * still be around until they get flushed.
584 */
585 if (nfs_error_is_fatal(ret)) {
586 nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, ret);
587 if (launder) {
588 nfs_write_error_remove_page(req);
589 goto out;
590 }
591 }
592 nfs_redirty_request(req);
593 ret = -EAGAIN;
594 } else
595 nfs_add_stats(page_file_mapping(page)->host,
596 NFSIOS_WRITEPAGES, 1);
597out:
598 return ret;
599}
600
601static int nfs_do_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
602 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, bool launder)
603{
604 int ret;
605
606 nfs_pageio_cond_complete(pgio, page_index(page));
607 ret = nfs_page_async_flush(pgio, page, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE,
608 launder);
609 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
610 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
611 ret = 0;
612 }
613 return ret;
614}
615
616/*
617 * Write an mmapped page to the server.
618 */
619static int nfs_writepage_locked(struct page *page,
620 struct writeback_control *wbc,
621 bool launder)
622{
623 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
624 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
625 int err;
626
627 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGE);
628 nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, 0,
629 false, &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
630 err = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, &pgio, launder);
631 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
632 if (err < 0)
633 return err;
634 if (pgio.pg_error < 0)
635 return pgio.pg_error;
636 return 0;
637}
638
639int nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
640{
641 int ret;
642
643 ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, wbc, false);
644 unlock_page(page);
645 return ret;
646}
647
648static int nfs_writepages_callback(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data)
649{
650 int ret;
651
652 ret = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, data, false);
653 unlock_page(page);
654 return ret;
655}
656
657int nfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
658{
659 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
660 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
661 int err;
662
663 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGES);
664
665 nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, wb_priority(wbc), false,
666 &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
667 err = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, nfs_writepages_callback, &pgio);
668 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
669
670 if (err < 0)
671 goto out_err;
672 err = pgio.pg_error;
673 if (err < 0)
674 goto out_err;
675 return 0;
676out_err:
677 return err;
678}
679
680/*
681 * Insert a write request into an inode
682 */
683static void nfs_inode_add_request(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_page *req)
684{
685 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
686
687 WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_this_page != req);
688
689 /* Lock the request! */
690 nfs_lock_request(req);
691
692 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
693 if (!nfsi->nrequests &&
694 NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
695 inode->i_version++;
696 /*
697 * Swap-space should not get truncated. Hence no need to plug the race
698 * with invalidate/truncate.
699 */
700 if (likely(!PageSwapCache(req->wb_page))) {
701 set_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_flags);
702 SetPagePrivate(req->wb_page);
703 set_page_private(req->wb_page, (unsigned long)req);
704 }
705 nfsi->nrequests++;
706 /* this a head request for a page group - mark it as having an
707 * extra reference so sub groups can follow suit.
708 * This flag also informs pgio layer when to bump nrequests when
709 * adding subrequests. */
710 WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags));
711 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
712 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
713}
714
715/*
716 * Remove a write request from an inode
717 */
718static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req)
719{
720 struct inode *inode = d_inode(req->wb_context->dentry);
721 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
722 struct nfs_page *head;
723
724 if (nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_REMOVE)) {
725 head = req->wb_head;
726
727 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
728 if (likely(head->wb_page && !PageSwapCache(head->wb_page))) {
729 set_page_private(head->wb_page, 0);
730 ClearPagePrivate(head->wb_page);
731 smp_mb__after_atomic();
732 wake_up_page(head->wb_page, PG_private);
733 clear_bit(PG_MAPPED, &head->wb_flags);
734 }
735 nfsi->nrequests--;
736 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
737 } else {
738 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
739 nfsi->nrequests--;
740 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
741 }
742
743 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags))
744 nfs_release_request(req);
745}
746
747static void
748nfs_mark_request_dirty(struct nfs_page *req)
749{
750 if (req->wb_page)
751 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(req->wb_page);
752}
753
754/*
755 * nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked
756 *
757 * Search through commit lists on @inode for the head request for @page.
758 * Must be called while holding the inode (which is cinfo) lock.
759 *
760 * Returns the head request if found, or NULL if not found.
761 */
762static struct nfs_page *
763nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
764 struct page *page)
765{
766 struct nfs_page *freq, *t;
767 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
768 struct inode *inode = &nfsi->vfs_inode;
769
770 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
771
772 /* search through pnfs commit lists */
773 freq = pnfs_search_commit_reqs(inode, &cinfo, page);
774 if (freq)
775 return freq->wb_head;
776
777 /* Linearly search the commit list for the correct request */
778 list_for_each_entry_safe(freq, t, &cinfo.mds->list, wb_list) {
779 if (freq->wb_page == page)
780 return freq->wb_head;
781 }
782
783 return NULL;
784}
785
786/**
787 * nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked - add request to a commit list
788 * @req: pointer to a struct nfs_page
789 * @dst: commit list head
790 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
791 *
792 * This sets the PG_CLEAN bit, updates the cinfo count of
793 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit as well as
794 * the MM page stats.
795 *
796 * The caller must hold cinfo->inode->i_lock, and the nfs_page lock.
797 */
798void
799nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked(struct nfs_page *req, struct list_head *dst,
800 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
801{
802 set_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags);
803 nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
804 cinfo->mds->ncommit++;
805}
806EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked);
807
808/**
809 * nfs_request_add_commit_list - add request to a commit list
810 * @req: pointer to a struct nfs_page
811 * @dst: commit list head
812 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
813 *
814 * This sets the PG_CLEAN bit, updates the cinfo count of
815 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit as well as
816 * the MM page stats.
817 *
818 * The caller must _not_ hold the cinfo->lock, but must be
819 * holding the nfs_page lock.
820 */
821void
822nfs_request_add_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
823{
824 spin_lock(&cinfo->inode->i_lock);
825 nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked(req, &cinfo->mds->list, cinfo);
826 spin_unlock(&cinfo->inode->i_lock);
827 if (req->wb_page)
828 nfs_mark_page_unstable(req->wb_page, cinfo);
829}
830EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_add_commit_list);
831
832/**
833 * nfs_request_remove_commit_list - Remove request from a commit list
834 * @req: pointer to a nfs_page
835 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
836 *
837 * This clears the PG_CLEAN bit, and updates the cinfo's count of
838 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit
839 * It does not update the MM page stats.
840 *
841 * The caller _must_ hold the cinfo->lock and the nfs_page lock.
842 */
843void
844nfs_request_remove_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req,
845 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
846{
847 if (!test_and_clear_bit(PG_CLEAN, &(req)->wb_flags))
848 return;
849 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
850 cinfo->mds->ncommit--;
851}
852EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_remove_commit_list);
853
854static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
855 struct inode *inode)
856{
857 cinfo->inode = inode;
858 cinfo->mds = &NFS_I(inode)->commit_info;
859 cinfo->ds = pnfs_get_ds_info(inode);
860 cinfo->dreq = NULL;
861 cinfo->completion_ops = &nfs_commit_completion_ops;
862}
863
864void nfs_init_cinfo(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
865 struct inode *inode,
866 struct nfs_direct_req *dreq)
867{
868 if (dreq)
869 nfs_init_cinfo_from_dreq(cinfo, dreq);
870 else
871 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(cinfo, inode);
872}
873EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_cinfo);
874
875/*
876 * Add a request to the inode's commit list.
877 */
878void
879nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
880 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, u32 ds_commit_idx)
881{
882 if (pnfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx))
883 return;
884 nfs_request_add_commit_list(req, cinfo);
885}
886
887static void
888nfs_clear_page_commit(struct page *page)
889{
890 dec_node_page_state(page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
891 dec_wb_stat(&inode_to_bdi(page_file_mapping(page)->host)->wb,
892 WB_RECLAIMABLE);
893}
894
895/* Called holding inode (/cinfo) lock */
896static void
897nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
898{
899 if (test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags)) {
900 struct inode *inode = d_inode(req->wb_context->dentry);
901 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
902
903 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
904 if (!pnfs_clear_request_commit(req, &cinfo)) {
905 nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, &cinfo);
906 }
907 nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
908 }
909}
910
911int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
912{
913 if (hdr->verf.committed == NFS_DATA_SYNC)
914 return hdr->lseg == NULL;
915 return hdr->verf.committed != NFS_FILE_SYNC;
916}
917
918static void nfs_write_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
919{
920 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
921 unsigned long bytes = 0;
922
923 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags))
924 goto out;
925 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, hdr->inode);
926 while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) {
927 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(hdr->pages.next);
928
929 bytes += req->wb_bytes;
930 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
931 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags) &&
932 (hdr->good_bytes < bytes)) {
933 nfs_set_pageerror(req->wb_page);
934 nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, hdr->error);
935 goto remove_req;
936 }
937 if (nfs_write_need_commit(hdr)) {
938 memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &hdr->verf.verifier, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
939 nfs_mark_request_commit(req, hdr->lseg, &cinfo,
940 hdr->pgio_mirror_idx);
941 goto next;
942 }
943remove_req:
944 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
945next:
946 nfs_unlock_request(req);
947 nfs_end_page_writeback(req);
948 nfs_release_request(req);
949 }
950out:
951 hdr->release(hdr);
952}
953
954unsigned long
955nfs_reqs_to_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
956{
957 return cinfo->mds->ncommit;
958}
959
960/* cinfo->inode->i_lock held by caller */
961int
962nfs_scan_commit_list(struct list_head *src, struct list_head *dst,
963 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, int max)
964{
965 struct nfs_page *req, *tmp;
966 int ret = 0;
967
968 list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, src, wb_list) {
969 if (!nfs_lock_request(req))
970 continue;
971 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
972 if (cond_resched_lock(&cinfo->inode->i_lock))
973 list_safe_reset_next(req, tmp, wb_list);
974 nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, cinfo);
975 nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
976 ret++;
977 if ((ret == max) && !cinfo->dreq)
978 break;
979 }
980 return ret;
981}
982
983/*
984 * nfs_scan_commit - Scan an inode for commit requests
985 * @inode: NFS inode to scan
986 * @dst: mds destination list
987 * @cinfo: mds and ds lists of reqs ready to commit
988 *
989 * Moves requests from the inode's 'commit' request list.
990 * The requests are *not* checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set.
991 */
992int
993nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst,
994 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
995{
996 int ret = 0;
997
998 spin_lock(&cinfo->inode->i_lock);
999 if (cinfo->mds->ncommit > 0) {
1000 const int max = INT_MAX;
1001
1002 ret = nfs_scan_commit_list(&cinfo->mds->list, dst,
1003 cinfo, max);
1004 ret += pnfs_scan_commit_lists(inode, cinfo, max - ret);
1005 }
1006 spin_unlock(&cinfo->inode->i_lock);
1007 return ret;
1008}
1009
1010/*
1011 * Search for an existing write request, and attempt to update
1012 * it to reflect a new dirty region on a given page.
1013 *
1014 * If the attempt fails, then the existing request is flushed out
1015 * to disk.
1016 */
1017static struct nfs_page *nfs_try_to_update_request(struct inode *inode,
1018 struct page *page,
1019 unsigned int offset,
1020 unsigned int bytes)
1021{
1022 struct nfs_page *req;
1023 unsigned int rqend;
1024 unsigned int end;
1025 int error;
1026
1027 if (!PagePrivate(page))
1028 return NULL;
1029
1030 end = offset + bytes;
1031 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1032
1033 for (;;) {
1034 req = nfs_page_find_head_request_locked(NFS_I(inode), page);
1035 if (req == NULL)
1036 goto out_unlock;
1037
1038 /* should be handled by nfs_flush_incompatible */
1039 WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_head != req);
1040 WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_this_page != req);
1041
1042 rqend = req->wb_offset + req->wb_bytes;
1043 /*
1044 * Tell the caller to flush out the request if
1045 * the offsets are non-contiguous.
1046 * Note: nfs_flush_incompatible() will already
1047 * have flushed out requests having wrong owners.
1048 */
1049 if (offset > rqend
1050 || end < req->wb_offset)
1051 goto out_flushme;
1052
1053 if (nfs_lock_request(req))
1054 break;
1055
1056 /* The request is locked, so wait and then retry */
1057 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1058 error = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
1059 nfs_release_request(req);
1060 if (error != 0)
1061 goto out_err;
1062 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1063 }
1064
1065 /* Okay, the request matches. Update the region */
1066 if (offset < req->wb_offset) {
1067 req->wb_offset = offset;
1068 req->wb_pgbase = offset;
1069 }
1070 if (end > rqend)
1071 req->wb_bytes = end - req->wb_offset;
1072 else
1073 req->wb_bytes = rqend - req->wb_offset;
1074out_unlock:
1075 if (req)
1076 nfs_clear_request_commit(req);
1077 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1078 return req;
1079out_flushme:
1080 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1081 nfs_release_request(req);
1082 error = nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
1083out_err:
1084 return ERR_PTR(error);
1085}
1086
1087/*
1088 * Try to update an existing write request, or create one if there is none.
1089 *
1090 * Note: Should always be called with the Page Lock held to prevent races
1091 * if we have to add a new request. Also assumes that the caller has
1092 * already called nfs_flush_incompatible() if necessary.
1093 */
1094static struct nfs_page * nfs_setup_write_request(struct nfs_open_context* ctx,
1095 struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int bytes)
1096{
1097 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
1098 struct nfs_page *req;
1099
1100 req = nfs_try_to_update_request(inode, page, offset, bytes);
1101 if (req != NULL)
1102 goto out;
1103 req = nfs_create_request(ctx, page, NULL, offset, bytes);
1104 if (IS_ERR(req))
1105 goto out;
1106 nfs_inode_add_request(inode, req);
1107out:
1108 return req;
1109}
1110
1111static int nfs_writepage_setup(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct page *page,
1112 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
1113{
1114 struct nfs_page *req;
1115
1116 req = nfs_setup_write_request(ctx, page, offset, count);
1117 if (IS_ERR(req))
1118 return PTR_ERR(req);
1119 /* Update file length */
1120 nfs_grow_file(page, offset, count);
1121 nfs_mark_uptodate(req);
1122 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1123 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1124 return 0;
1125}
1126
1127int nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct page *page)
1128{
1129 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1130 struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx;
1131 struct file_lock_context *flctx = file_inode(file)->i_flctx;
1132 struct nfs_page *req;
1133 int do_flush, status;
1134 /*
1135 * Look for a request corresponding to this page. If there
1136 * is one, and it belongs to another file, we flush it out
1137 * before we try to copy anything into the page. Do this
1138 * due to the lack of an ACCESS-type call in NFSv2.
1139 * Also do the same if we find a request from an existing
1140 * dropped page.
1141 */
1142 do {
1143 req = nfs_page_find_head_request(page);
1144 if (req == NULL)
1145 return 0;
1146 l_ctx = req->wb_lock_context;
1147 do_flush = req->wb_page != page ||
1148 !nfs_match_open_context(req->wb_context, ctx);
1149 /* for now, flush if more than 1 request in page_group */
1150 do_flush |= req->wb_this_page != req;
1151 if (l_ctx && flctx &&
1152 !(list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix) &&
1153 list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock))) {
1154 do_flush |= l_ctx->lockowner != current->files;
1155 }
1156 nfs_release_request(req);
1157 if (!do_flush)
1158 return 0;
1159 status = nfs_wb_page(page_file_mapping(page)->host, page);
1160 } while (status == 0);
1161 return status;
1162}
1163
1164/*
1165 * Avoid buffered writes when a open context credential's key would
1166 * expire soon.
1167 *
1168 * Returns -EACCES if the key will expire within RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_FAIL.
1169 *
1170 * Return 0 and set a credential flag which triggers the inode to flush
1171 * and performs NFS_FILE_SYNC writes if the key will expired within
1172 * RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_TIMEO.
1173 */
1174int
1175nfs_key_timeout_notify(struct file *filp, struct inode *inode)
1176{
1177 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(filp);
1178 struct rpc_auth *auth = NFS_SERVER(inode)->client->cl_auth;
1179
1180 return rpcauth_key_timeout_notify(auth, ctx->cred);
1181}
1182
1183/*
1184 * Test if the open context credential key is marked to expire soon.
1185 */
1186bool nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct inode *inode)
1187{
1188 struct rpc_auth *auth = NFS_SERVER(inode)->client->cl_auth;
1189
1190 return rpcauth_cred_key_to_expire(auth, ctx->cred);
1191}
1192
1193/*
1194 * If the page cache is marked as unsafe or invalid, then we can't rely on
1195 * the PageUptodate() flag. In this case, we will need to turn off
1196 * write optimisations that depend on the page contents being correct.
1197 */
1198static bool nfs_write_pageuptodate(struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
1199{
1200 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1201
1202 if (nfs_have_delegated_attributes(inode))
1203 goto out;
1204 if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE)
1205 return false;
1206 smp_rmb();
1207 if (test_bit(NFS_INO_INVALIDATING, &nfsi->flags))
1208 return false;
1209out:
1210 if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA)
1211 return false;
1212 return PageUptodate(page) != 0;
1213}
1214
1215static bool
1216is_whole_file_wrlock(struct file_lock *fl)
1217{
1218 return fl->fl_start == 0 && fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX &&
1219 fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK;
1220}
1221
1222/* If we know the page is up to date, and we're not using byte range locks (or
1223 * if we have the whole file locked for writing), it may be more efficient to
1224 * extend the write to cover the entire page in order to avoid fragmentation
1225 * inefficiencies.
1226 *
1227 * If the file is opened for synchronous writes then we can just skip the rest
1228 * of the checks.
1229 */
1230static int nfs_can_extend_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
1231{
1232 int ret;
1233 struct file_lock_context *flctx = inode->i_flctx;
1234 struct file_lock *fl;
1235
1236 if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC)
1237 return 0;
1238 if (!nfs_write_pageuptodate(page, inode))
1239 return 0;
1240 if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
1241 return 1;
1242 if (!flctx || (list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock) &&
1243 list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix)))
1244 return 1;
1245
1246 /* Check to see if there are whole file write locks */
1247 ret = 0;
1248 spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
1249 if (!list_empty(&flctx->flc_posix)) {
1250 fl = list_first_entry(&flctx->flc_posix, struct file_lock,
1251 fl_list);
1252 if (is_whole_file_wrlock(fl))
1253 ret = 1;
1254 } else if (!list_empty(&flctx->flc_flock)) {
1255 fl = list_first_entry(&flctx->flc_flock, struct file_lock,
1256 fl_list);
1257 if (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK)
1258 ret = 1;
1259 }
1260 spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
1261 return ret;
1262}
1263
1264/*
1265 * Update and possibly write a cached page of an NFS file.
1266 *
1267 * XXX: Keep an eye on generic_file_read to make sure it doesn't do bad
1268 * things with a page scheduled for an RPC call (e.g. invalidate it).
1269 */
1270int nfs_updatepage(struct file *file, struct page *page,
1271 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
1272{
1273 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1274 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
1275 int status = 0;
1276
1277 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSUPDATEPAGE);
1278
1279 dprintk("NFS: nfs_updatepage(%pD2 %d@%lld)\n",
1280 file, count, (long long)(page_file_offset(page) + offset));
1281
1282 if (!count)
1283 goto out;
1284
1285 if (nfs_can_extend_write(file, page, inode)) {
1286 count = max(count + offset, nfs_page_length(page));
1287 offset = 0;
1288 }
1289
1290 status = nfs_writepage_setup(ctx, page, offset, count);
1291 if (status < 0)
1292 nfs_set_pageerror(page);
1293 else
1294 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
1295out:
1296 dprintk("NFS: nfs_updatepage returns %d (isize %lld)\n",
1297 status, (long long)i_size_read(inode));
1298 return status;
1299}
1300
1301static int flush_task_priority(int how)
1302{
1303 switch (how & (FLUSH_HIGHPRI|FLUSH_LOWPRI)) {
1304 case FLUSH_HIGHPRI:
1305 return RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
1306 case FLUSH_LOWPRI:
1307 return RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
1308 }
1309 return RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
1310}
1311
1312static void nfs_initiate_write(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1313 struct rpc_message *msg,
1314 const struct nfs_rpc_ops *rpc_ops,
1315 struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data, int how)
1316{
1317 int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1318
1319 task_setup_data->priority = priority;
1320 rpc_ops->write_setup(hdr, msg);
1321
1322 nfs4_state_protect_write(NFS_SERVER(hdr->inode)->nfs_client,
1323 &task_setup_data->rpc_client, msg, hdr);
1324}
1325
1326/* If a nfs_flush_* function fails, it should remove reqs from @head and
1327 * call this on each, which will prepare them to be retried on next
1328 * writeback using standard nfs.
1329 */
1330static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req)
1331{
1332 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1333 set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_RESEND_WRITES, &req->wb_context->flags);
1334 nfs_unlock_request(req);
1335 nfs_end_page_writeback(req);
1336 nfs_release_request(req);
1337}
1338
1339static void nfs_async_write_error(struct list_head *head)
1340{
1341 struct nfs_page *req;
1342
1343 while (!list_empty(head)) {
1344 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1345 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1346 nfs_redirty_request(req);
1347 }
1348}
1349
1350static void nfs_async_write_reschedule_io(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1351{
1352 nfs_async_write_error(&hdr->pages);
1353}
1354
1355static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops = {
1356 .error_cleanup = nfs_async_write_error,
1357 .completion = nfs_write_completion,
1358 .reschedule_io = nfs_async_write_reschedule_io,
1359};
1360
1361void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
1362 struct inode *inode, int ioflags, bool force_mds,
1363 const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops)
1364{
1365 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1366 const struct nfs_pageio_ops *pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
1367
1368#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
1369 if (server->pnfs_curr_ld && !force_mds)
1370 pg_ops = server->pnfs_curr_ld->pg_write_ops;
1371#endif
1372 nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, pg_ops, compl_ops, &nfs_rw_write_ops,
1373 server->wsize, ioflags);
1374}
1375EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_init_write);
1376
1377void nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
1378{
1379 struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
1380
1381 if (pgio->pg_ops && pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup)
1382 pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup(pgio);
1383
1384 pgio->pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
1385
1386 nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring(pgio);
1387
1388 mirror = &pgio->pg_mirrors[0];
1389 mirror->pg_bsize = NFS_SERVER(pgio->pg_inode)->wsize;
1390}
1391EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds);
1392
1393
1394void nfs_commit_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1395{
1396 struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1397
1398 NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_rpc_prepare(task, data);
1399}
1400
1401/*
1402 * Special version of should_remove_suid() that ignores capabilities.
1403 */
1404static int nfs_should_remove_suid(const struct inode *inode)
1405{
1406 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
1407 int kill = 0;
1408
1409 /* suid always must be killed */
1410 if (unlikely(mode & S_ISUID))
1411 kill = ATTR_KILL_SUID;
1412
1413 /*
1414 * sgid without any exec bits is just a mandatory locking mark; leave
1415 * it alone. If some exec bits are set, it's a real sgid; kill it.
1416 */
1417 if (unlikely((mode & S_ISGID) && (mode & S_IXGRP)))
1418 kill |= ATTR_KILL_SGID;
1419
1420 if (unlikely(kill && S_ISREG(mode)))
1421 return kill;
1422
1423 return 0;
1424}
1425
1426static void nfs_writeback_check_extend(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1427 struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1428{
1429 struct nfs_pgio_args *argp = &hdr->args;
1430 struct nfs_pgio_res *resp = &hdr->res;
1431 u64 size = argp->offset + resp->count;
1432
1433 if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE))
1434 fattr->size = size;
1435 if (nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size) < i_size_read(hdr->inode)) {
1436 fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE;
1437 return;
1438 }
1439 if (size != fattr->size)
1440 return;
1441 /* Set attribute barrier */
1442 nfs_fattr_set_barrier(fattr);
1443 /* ...and update size */
1444 fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE;
1445}
1446
1447void nfs_writeback_update_inode(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1448{
1449 struct nfs_fattr *fattr = &hdr->fattr;
1450 struct inode *inode = hdr->inode;
1451
1452 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1453 nfs_writeback_check_extend(hdr, fattr);
1454 nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc_locked(inode, fattr);
1455 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1456}
1457EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_writeback_update_inode);
1458
1459/*
1460 * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1461 */
1462static int nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *task,
1463 struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1464 struct inode *inode)
1465{
1466 int status;
1467
1468 /*
1469 * ->write_done will attempt to use post-op attributes to detect
1470 * conflicting writes by other clients. A strict interpretation
1471 * of close-to-open would allow us to continue caching even if
1472 * another writer had changed the file, but some applications
1473 * depend on tighter cache coherency when writing.
1474 */
1475 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_done(task, hdr);
1476 if (status != 0)
1477 return status;
1478 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_SERVERWRITTENBYTES, hdr->res.count);
1479
1480 if (hdr->res.verf->committed < hdr->args.stable &&
1481 task->tk_status >= 0) {
1482 /* We tried a write call, but the server did not
1483 * commit data to stable storage even though we
1484 * requested it.
1485 * Note: There is a known bug in Tru64 < 5.0 in which
1486 * the server reports NFS_DATA_SYNC, but performs
1487 * NFS_FILE_SYNC. We therefore implement this checking
1488 * as a dprintk() in order to avoid filling syslog.
1489 */
1490 static unsigned long complain;
1491
1492 /* Note this will print the MDS for a DS write */
1493 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1494 dprintk("NFS: faulty NFS server %s:"
1495 " (committed = %d) != (stable = %d)\n",
1496 NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_hostname,
1497 hdr->res.verf->committed, hdr->args.stable);
1498 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1499 }
1500 }
1501
1502 /* Deal with the suid/sgid bit corner case */
1503 if (nfs_should_remove_suid(inode))
1504 nfs_mark_for_revalidate(inode);
1505 return 0;
1506}
1507
1508/*
1509 * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1510 */
1511static void nfs_writeback_result(struct rpc_task *task,
1512 struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1513{
1514 struct nfs_pgio_args *argp = &hdr->args;
1515 struct nfs_pgio_res *resp = &hdr->res;
1516
1517 if (resp->count < argp->count) {
1518 static unsigned long complain;
1519
1520 /* This a short write! */
1521 nfs_inc_stats(hdr->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTWRITE);
1522
1523 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
1524 if (resp->count == 0) {
1525 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1526 printk(KERN_WARNING
1527 "NFS: Server wrote zero bytes, expected %u.\n",
1528 argp->count);
1529 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1530 }
1531 nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr, -EIO, argp->offset);
1532 task->tk_status = -EIO;
1533 return;
1534 }
1535
1536 /* For non rpc-based layout drivers, retry-through-MDS */
1537 if (!task->tk_ops) {
1538 hdr->pnfs_error = -EAGAIN;
1539 return;
1540 }
1541
1542 /* Was this an NFSv2 write or an NFSv3 stable write? */
1543 if (resp->verf->committed != NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1544 /* Resend from where the server left off */
1545 hdr->mds_offset += resp->count;
1546 argp->offset += resp->count;
1547 argp->pgbase += resp->count;
1548 argp->count -= resp->count;
1549 } else {
1550 /* Resend as a stable write in order to avoid
1551 * headaches in the case of a server crash.
1552 */
1553 argp->stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
1554 }
1555 rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
1556 }
1557}
1558
1559static int wait_on_commit(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1560{
1561 return wait_on_atomic_t(&cinfo->rpcs_out,
1562 nfs_wait_atomic_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
1563}
1564
1565static void nfs_commit_begin(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1566{
1567 atomic_inc(&cinfo->rpcs_out);
1568}
1569
1570static void nfs_commit_end(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1571{
1572 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cinfo->rpcs_out))
1573 wake_up_atomic_t(&cinfo->rpcs_out);
1574}
1575
1576void nfs_commitdata_release(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
1577{
1578 put_nfs_open_context(data->context);
1579 nfs_commit_free(data);
1580}
1581EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_release);
1582
1583int nfs_initiate_commit(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct nfs_commit_data *data,
1584 const struct nfs_rpc_ops *nfs_ops,
1585 const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
1586 int how, int flags)
1587{
1588 struct rpc_task *task;
1589 int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1590 struct rpc_message msg = {
1591 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
1592 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
1593 .rpc_cred = data->cred,
1594 };
1595 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1596 .task = &data->task,
1597 .rpc_client = clnt,
1598 .rpc_message = &msg,
1599 .callback_ops = call_ops,
1600 .callback_data = data,
1601 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
1602 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | flags,
1603 .priority = priority,
1604 };
1605 /* Set up the initial task struct. */
1606 nfs_ops->commit_setup(data, &msg);
1607
1608 dprintk("NFS: initiated commit call\n");
1609
1610 nfs4_state_protect(NFS_SERVER(data->inode)->nfs_client,
1611 NFS_SP4_MACH_CRED_COMMIT, &task_setup_data.rpc_client, &msg);
1612
1613 task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1614 if (IS_ERR(task))
1615 return PTR_ERR(task);
1616 if (how & FLUSH_SYNC)
1617 rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
1618 rpc_put_task(task);
1619 return 0;
1620}
1621EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_commit);
1622
1623static loff_t nfs_get_lwb(struct list_head *head)
1624{
1625 loff_t lwb = 0;
1626 struct nfs_page *req;
1627
1628 list_for_each_entry(req, head, wb_list)
1629 if (lwb < (req_offset(req) + req->wb_bytes))
1630 lwb = req_offset(req) + req->wb_bytes;
1631
1632 return lwb;
1633}
1634
1635/*
1636 * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
1637 */
1638void nfs_init_commit(struct nfs_commit_data *data,
1639 struct list_head *head,
1640 struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1641 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1642{
1643 struct nfs_page *first = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1644 struct inode *inode = d_inode(first->wb_context->dentry);
1645
1646 /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
1647 * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
1648
1649 list_splice_init(head, &data->pages);
1650
1651 data->inode = inode;
1652 data->cred = first->wb_context->cred;
1653 data->lseg = lseg; /* reference transferred */
1654 /* only set lwb for pnfs commit */
1655 if (lseg)
1656 data->lwb = nfs_get_lwb(&data->pages);
1657 data->mds_ops = &nfs_commit_ops;
1658 data->completion_ops = cinfo->completion_ops;
1659 data->dreq = cinfo->dreq;
1660
1661 data->args.fh = NFS_FH(data->inode);
1662 /* Note: we always request a commit of the entire inode */
1663 data->args.offset = 0;
1664 data->args.count = 0;
1665 data->context = get_nfs_open_context(first->wb_context);
1666 data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
1667 data->res.verf = &data->verf;
1668 nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
1669}
1670EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_commit);
1671
1672void nfs_retry_commit(struct list_head *page_list,
1673 struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1674 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
1675 u32 ds_commit_idx)
1676{
1677 struct nfs_page *req;
1678
1679 while (!list_empty(page_list)) {
1680 req = nfs_list_entry(page_list->next);
1681 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1682 nfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx);
1683 if (!cinfo->dreq)
1684 nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
1685 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1686 }
1687}
1688EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_retry_commit);
1689
1690static void
1691nfs_commit_resched_write(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
1692 struct nfs_page *req)
1693{
1694 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(req->wb_page);
1695}
1696
1697/*
1698 * Commit dirty pages
1699 */
1700static int
1701nfs_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how,
1702 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1703{
1704 struct nfs_commit_data *data;
1705
1706 /* another commit raced with us */
1707 if (list_empty(head))
1708 return 0;
1709
1710 data = nfs_commitdata_alloc();
1711
1712 if (!data)
1713 goto out_bad;
1714
1715 /* Set up the argument struct */
1716 nfs_init_commit(data, head, NULL, cinfo);
1717 atomic_inc(&cinfo->mds->rpcs_out);
1718 return nfs_initiate_commit(NFS_CLIENT(inode), data, NFS_PROTO(inode),
1719 data->mds_ops, how, 0);
1720 out_bad:
1721 nfs_retry_commit(head, NULL, cinfo, 0);
1722 return -ENOMEM;
1723}
1724
1725int nfs_commit_file(struct file *file, struct nfs_write_verifier *verf)
1726{
1727 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1728 struct nfs_open_context *open;
1729 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1730 struct nfs_page *req;
1731 int ret;
1732
1733 open = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(file));
1734 req = nfs_create_request(open, NULL, NULL, 0, i_size_read(inode));
1735 if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1736 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
1737 goto out_put;
1738 }
1739
1740 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
1741
1742 memcpy(&req->wb_verf, verf, sizeof(struct nfs_write_verifier));
1743 nfs_request_add_commit_list(req, &cinfo);
1744 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
1745 if (ret > 0)
1746 ret = 0;
1747
1748 nfs_free_request(req);
1749out_put:
1750 put_nfs_open_context(open);
1751 return ret;
1752}
1753EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_file);
1754
1755/*
1756 * COMMIT call returned
1757 */
1758static void nfs_commit_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1759{
1760 struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1761
1762 dprintk("NFS: %5u nfs_commit_done (status %d)\n",
1763 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1764
1765 /* Call the NFS version-specific code */
1766 NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_done(task, data);
1767}
1768
1769static void nfs_commit_release_pages(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
1770{
1771 struct nfs_page *req;
1772 int status = data->task.tk_status;
1773 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1774 struct nfs_server *nfss;
1775
1776 while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1777 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1778 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1779 if (req->wb_page)
1780 nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
1781
1782 dprintk("NFS: commit (%s/%llu %d@%lld)",
1783 req->wb_context->dentry->d_sb->s_id,
1784 (unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(d_inode(req->wb_context->dentry)),
1785 req->wb_bytes,
1786 (long long)req_offset(req));
1787 if (status < 0) {
1788 nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, status);
1789 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1790 dprintk(", error = %d\n", status);
1791 goto next;
1792 }
1793
1794 /* Okay, COMMIT succeeded, apparently. Check the verifier
1795 * returned by the server against all stored verfs. */
1796 if (!nfs_write_verifier_cmp(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf.verifier)) {
1797 /* We have a match */
1798 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1799 dprintk(" OK\n");
1800 goto next;
1801 }
1802 /* We have a mismatch. Write the page again */
1803 dprintk(" mismatch\n");
1804 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1805 set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_RESEND_WRITES, &req->wb_context->flags);
1806 next:
1807 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1808 }
1809 nfss = NFS_SERVER(data->inode);
1810 if (atomic_long_read(&nfss->writeback) < NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH)
1811 clear_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
1812
1813 nfs_init_cinfo(&cinfo, data->inode, data->dreq);
1814 nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds);
1815}
1816
1817static void nfs_commit_release(void *calldata)
1818{
1819 struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1820
1821 data->completion_ops->completion(data);
1822 nfs_commitdata_release(calldata);
1823}
1824
1825static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops = {
1826 .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_commit_prepare,
1827 .rpc_call_done = nfs_commit_done,
1828 .rpc_release = nfs_commit_release,
1829};
1830
1831static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops = {
1832 .completion = nfs_commit_release_pages,
1833 .resched_write = nfs_commit_resched_write,
1834};
1835
1836int nfs_generic_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head,
1837 int how, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1838{
1839 int status;
1840
1841 status = pnfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
1842 if (status == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
1843 status = nfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
1844 return status;
1845}
1846
1847int nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
1848{
1849 LIST_HEAD(head);
1850 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1851 int may_wait = how & FLUSH_SYNC;
1852 int error = 0;
1853 int res;
1854
1855 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
1856 nfs_commit_begin(cinfo.mds);
1857 res = nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, &cinfo);
1858 if (res)
1859 error = nfs_generic_commit_list(inode, &head, how, &cinfo);
1860 nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds);
1861 if (error < 0)
1862 goto out_error;
1863 if (!may_wait)
1864 goto out_mark_dirty;
1865 error = wait_on_commit(cinfo.mds);
1866 if (error < 0)
1867 return error;
1868 return res;
1869out_error:
1870 res = error;
1871 /* Note: If we exit without ensuring that the commit is complete,
1872 * we must mark the inode as dirty. Otherwise, future calls to
1873 * sync_inode() with the WB_SYNC_ALL flag set will fail to ensure
1874 * that the data is on the disk.
1875 */
1876out_mark_dirty:
1877 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
1878 return res;
1879}
1880EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_inode);
1881
1882int nfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1883{
1884 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1885 int flags = FLUSH_SYNC;
1886 int ret = 0;
1887
1888 /* no commits means nothing needs to be done */
1889 if (!nfsi->commit_info.ncommit)
1890 return ret;
1891
1892 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1893 /* Don't commit yet if this is a non-blocking flush and there
1894 * are a lot of outstanding writes for this mapping.
1895 */
1896 if (nfsi->commit_info.ncommit <= (nfsi->nrequests >> 1))
1897 goto out_mark_dirty;
1898
1899 /* don't wait for the COMMIT response */
1900 flags = 0;
1901 }
1902
1903 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, flags);
1904 if (ret >= 0) {
1905 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1906 if (ret < wbc->nr_to_write)
1907 wbc->nr_to_write -= ret;
1908 else
1909 wbc->nr_to_write = 0;
1910 }
1911 return 0;
1912 }
1913out_mark_dirty:
1914 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
1915 return ret;
1916}
1917EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_write_inode);
1918
1919/*
1920 * Wrapper for filemap_write_and_wait_range()
1921 *
1922 * Needed for pNFS in order to ensure data becomes visible to the
1923 * client.
1924 */
1925int nfs_filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
1926 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend)
1927{
1928 int ret;
1929
1930 ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, lstart, lend);
1931 if (ret == 0)
1932 ret = pnfs_sync_inode(mapping->host, true);
1933 return ret;
1934}
1935EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_filemap_write_and_wait_range);
1936
1937/*
1938 * flush the inode to disk.
1939 */
1940int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode)
1941{
1942 int ret;
1943
1944 trace_nfs_writeback_inode_enter(inode);
1945
1946 ret = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
1947 if (ret)
1948 goto out;
1949 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
1950 if (ret < 0)
1951 goto out;
1952 pnfs_sync_inode(inode, true);
1953 ret = 0;
1954
1955out:
1956 trace_nfs_writeback_inode_exit(inode, ret);
1957 return ret;
1958}
1959EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_wb_all);
1960
1961int nfs_wb_page_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
1962{
1963 struct nfs_page *req;
1964 int ret = 0;
1965
1966 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
1967
1968 /* blocking call to cancel all requests and join to a single (head)
1969 * request */
1970 req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(page, false);
1971
1972 if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1973 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
1974 } else if (req) {
1975 /* all requests from this page have been cancelled by
1976 * nfs_lock_and_join_requests, so just remove the head
1977 * request from the inode / page_private pointer and
1978 * release it */
1979 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1980 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1981 }
1982
1983 return ret;
1984}
1985
1986/*
1987 * Write back all requests on one page - we do this before reading it.
1988 */
1989int nfs_wb_single_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page, bool launder)
1990{
1991 loff_t range_start = page_file_offset(page);
1992 loff_t range_end = range_start + (loff_t)(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1993 struct writeback_control wbc = {
1994 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1995 .nr_to_write = 0,
1996 .range_start = range_start,
1997 .range_end = range_end,
1998 };
1999 int ret;
2000
2001 trace_nfs_writeback_page_enter(inode);
2002
2003 for (;;) {
2004 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
2005 if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
2006 ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, &wbc, launder);
2007 if (ret < 0)
2008 goto out_error;
2009 continue;
2010 }
2011 ret = 0;
2012 if (!PagePrivate(page))
2013 break;
2014 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
2015 if (ret < 0)
2016 goto out_error;
2017 }
2018out_error:
2019 trace_nfs_writeback_page_exit(inode, ret);
2020 return ret;
2021}
2022
2023#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
2024int nfs_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *newpage,
2025 struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode)
2026{
2027 /*
2028 * If PagePrivate is set, then the page is currently associated with
2029 * an in-progress read or write request. Don't try to migrate it.
2030 *
2031 * FIXME: we could do this in principle, but we'll need a way to ensure
2032 * that we can safely release the inode reference while holding
2033 * the page lock.
2034 */
2035 if (PagePrivate(page))
2036 return -EBUSY;
2037
2038 if (!nfs_fscache_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL))
2039 return -EBUSY;
2040
2041 return migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode);
2042}
2043#endif
2044
2045int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void)
2046{
2047 nfs_wdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_write_data",
2048 sizeof(struct nfs_pgio_header),
2049 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
2050 NULL);
2051 if (nfs_wdata_cachep == NULL)
2052 return -ENOMEM;
2053
2054 nfs_wdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_WRITE,
2055 nfs_wdata_cachep);
2056 if (nfs_wdata_mempool == NULL)
2057 goto out_destroy_write_cache;
2058
2059 nfs_cdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_commit_data",
2060 sizeof(struct nfs_commit_data),
2061 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
2062 NULL);
2063 if (nfs_cdata_cachep == NULL)
2064 goto out_destroy_write_mempool;
2065
2066 nfs_commit_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_COMMIT,
2067 nfs_cdata_cachep);
2068 if (nfs_commit_mempool == NULL)
2069 goto out_destroy_commit_cache;
2070
2071 /*
2072 * NFS congestion size, scale with available memory.
2073 *
2074 * 64MB: 8192k
2075 * 128MB: 11585k
2076 * 256MB: 16384k
2077 * 512MB: 23170k
2078 * 1GB: 32768k
2079 * 2GB: 46340k
2080 * 4GB: 65536k
2081 * 8GB: 92681k
2082 * 16GB: 131072k
2083 *
2084 * This allows larger machines to have larger/more transfers.
2085 * Limit the default to 256M
2086 */
2087 nfs_congestion_kb = (16*int_sqrt(totalram_pages)) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10);
2088 if (nfs_congestion_kb > 256*1024)
2089 nfs_congestion_kb = 256*1024;
2090
2091 return 0;
2092
2093out_destroy_commit_cache:
2094 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
2095out_destroy_write_mempool:
2096 mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
2097out_destroy_write_cache:
2098 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
2099 return -ENOMEM;
2100}
2101
2102void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void)
2103{
2104 mempool_destroy(nfs_commit_mempool);
2105 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
2106 mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
2107 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
2108}
2109
2110static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops = {
2111 .rw_mode = FMODE_WRITE,
2112 .rw_alloc_header = nfs_writehdr_alloc,
2113 .rw_free_header = nfs_writehdr_free,
2114 .rw_done = nfs_writeback_done,
2115 .rw_result = nfs_writeback_result,
2116 .rw_initiate = nfs_initiate_write,
2117};
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
4 *
5 * Write file data over NFS.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
8 */
9
10#include <linux/types.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/mm.h>
13#include <linux/pagemap.h>
14#include <linux/file.h>
15#include <linux/writeback.h>
16#include <linux/swap.h>
17#include <linux/migrate.h>
18
19#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
20#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
21#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
22#include <linux/nfs_page.h>
23#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
24#include <linux/export.h>
25#include <linux/freezer.h>
26#include <linux/wait.h>
27#include <linux/iversion.h>
28
29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
30#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
31
32#include "delegation.h"
33#include "internal.h"
34#include "iostat.h"
35#include "nfs4_fs.h"
36#include "fscache.h"
37#include "pnfs.h"
38
39#include "nfstrace.h"
40
41#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
42
43#define MIN_POOL_WRITE (32)
44#define MIN_POOL_COMMIT (4)
45
46struct nfs_io_completion {
47 void (*complete)(void *data);
48 void *data;
49 struct kref refcount;
50};
51
52/*
53 * Local function declarations
54 */
55static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req);
56static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops;
57static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops;
58static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops;
59static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops;
60static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req);
61static void nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req);
62static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
63 struct inode *inode);
64static struct nfs_page *
65nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
66 struct page *page);
67
68static struct kmem_cache *nfs_wdata_cachep;
69static mempool_t *nfs_wdata_mempool;
70static struct kmem_cache *nfs_cdata_cachep;
71static mempool_t *nfs_commit_mempool;
72
73struct nfs_commit_data *nfs_commitdata_alloc(void)
74{
75 struct nfs_commit_data *p;
76
77 p = kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_cdata_cachep, nfs_io_gfp_mask());
78 if (!p) {
79 p = mempool_alloc(nfs_commit_mempool, GFP_NOWAIT);
80 if (!p)
81 return NULL;
82 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
83 }
84 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
85 return p;
86}
87EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_alloc);
88
89void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_commit_data *p)
90{
91 mempool_free(p, nfs_commit_mempool);
92}
93EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_free);
94
95static struct nfs_pgio_header *nfs_writehdr_alloc(void)
96{
97 struct nfs_pgio_header *p;
98
99 p = kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_wdata_cachep, nfs_io_gfp_mask());
100 if (!p) {
101 p = mempool_alloc(nfs_wdata_mempool, GFP_NOWAIT);
102 if (!p)
103 return NULL;
104 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
105 }
106 p->rw_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
107 return p;
108}
109
110static void nfs_writehdr_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
111{
112 mempool_free(hdr, nfs_wdata_mempool);
113}
114
115static struct nfs_io_completion *nfs_io_completion_alloc(gfp_t gfp_flags)
116{
117 return kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfs_io_completion), gfp_flags);
118}
119
120static void nfs_io_completion_init(struct nfs_io_completion *ioc,
121 void (*complete)(void *), void *data)
122{
123 ioc->complete = complete;
124 ioc->data = data;
125 kref_init(&ioc->refcount);
126}
127
128static void nfs_io_completion_release(struct kref *kref)
129{
130 struct nfs_io_completion *ioc = container_of(kref,
131 struct nfs_io_completion, refcount);
132 ioc->complete(ioc->data);
133 kfree(ioc);
134}
135
136static void nfs_io_completion_get(struct nfs_io_completion *ioc)
137{
138 if (ioc != NULL)
139 kref_get(&ioc->refcount);
140}
141
142static void nfs_io_completion_put(struct nfs_io_completion *ioc)
143{
144 if (ioc != NULL)
145 kref_put(&ioc->refcount, nfs_io_completion_release);
146}
147
148static void
149nfs_page_set_inode_ref(struct nfs_page *req, struct inode *inode)
150{
151 if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags)) {
152 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
153 atomic_long_inc(&NFS_I(inode)->nrequests);
154 }
155}
156
157static int
158nfs_cancel_remove_inode(struct nfs_page *req, struct inode *inode)
159{
160 int ret;
161
162 if (!test_bit(PG_REMOVE, &req->wb_flags))
163 return 0;
164 ret = nfs_page_group_lock(req);
165 if (ret)
166 return ret;
167 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_REMOVE, &req->wb_flags))
168 nfs_page_set_inode_ref(req, inode);
169 nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
170 return 0;
171}
172
173static struct nfs_page *
174nfs_page_private_request(struct page *page)
175{
176 if (!PagePrivate(page))
177 return NULL;
178 return (struct nfs_page *)page_private(page);
179}
180
181/*
182 * nfs_page_find_head_request_locked - find head request associated with @page
183 *
184 * must be called while holding the inode lock.
185 *
186 * returns matching head request with reference held, or NULL if not found.
187 */
188static struct nfs_page *
189nfs_page_find_private_request(struct page *page)
190{
191 struct address_space *mapping = page_file_mapping(page);
192 struct nfs_page *req;
193
194 if (!PagePrivate(page))
195 return NULL;
196 spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
197 req = nfs_page_private_request(page);
198 if (req) {
199 WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_head != req);
200 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
201 }
202 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
203 return req;
204}
205
206static struct nfs_page *
207nfs_page_find_swap_request(struct page *page)
208{
209 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
210 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
211 struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
212 if (!PageSwapCache(page))
213 return NULL;
214 mutex_lock(&nfsi->commit_mutex);
215 if (PageSwapCache(page)) {
216 req = nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(nfsi,
217 page);
218 if (req) {
219 WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_head != req);
220 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
221 }
222 }
223 mutex_unlock(&nfsi->commit_mutex);
224 return req;
225}
226
227/*
228 * nfs_page_find_head_request - find head request associated with @page
229 *
230 * returns matching head request with reference held, or NULL if not found.
231 */
232static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_find_head_request(struct page *page)
233{
234 struct nfs_page *req;
235
236 req = nfs_page_find_private_request(page);
237 if (!req)
238 req = nfs_page_find_swap_request(page);
239 return req;
240}
241
242static struct nfs_page *nfs_find_and_lock_page_request(struct page *page)
243{
244 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
245 struct nfs_page *req, *head;
246 int ret;
247
248 for (;;) {
249 req = nfs_page_find_head_request(page);
250 if (!req)
251 return req;
252 head = nfs_page_group_lock_head(req);
253 if (head != req)
254 nfs_release_request(req);
255 if (IS_ERR(head))
256 return head;
257 ret = nfs_cancel_remove_inode(head, inode);
258 if (ret < 0) {
259 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(head);
260 return ERR_PTR(ret);
261 }
262 /* Ensure that nobody removed the request before we locked it */
263 if (head == nfs_page_private_request(page))
264 break;
265 if (PageSwapCache(page))
266 break;
267 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(head);
268 }
269 return head;
270}
271
272/* Adjust the file length if we're writing beyond the end */
273static void nfs_grow_file(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
274{
275 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
276 loff_t end, i_size;
277 pgoff_t end_index;
278
279 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
280 i_size = i_size_read(inode);
281 end_index = (i_size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
282 if (i_size > 0 && page_index(page) < end_index)
283 goto out;
284 end = page_file_offset(page) + ((loff_t)offset+count);
285 if (i_size >= end)
286 goto out;
287 trace_nfs_size_grow(inode, end);
288 i_size_write(inode, end);
289 NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE;
290 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_EXTENDWRITE);
291out:
292 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
293 nfs_fscache_invalidate(inode, 0);
294}
295
296/* A writeback failed: mark the page as bad, and invalidate the page cache */
297static void nfs_set_pageerror(struct address_space *mapping)
298{
299 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
300
301 nfs_zap_mapping(mapping->host, mapping);
302 /* Force file size revalidation */
303 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
304 nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED |
305 NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE |
306 NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE);
307 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
308}
309
310static void nfs_mapping_set_error(struct page *page, int error)
311{
312 struct address_space *mapping = page_file_mapping(page);
313
314 SetPageError(page);
315 filemap_set_wb_err(mapping, error);
316 if (mapping->host)
317 errseq_set(&mapping->host->i_sb->s_wb_err,
318 error == -ENOSPC ? -ENOSPC : -EIO);
319 nfs_set_pageerror(mapping);
320}
321
322/*
323 * nfs_page_group_search_locked
324 * @head - head request of page group
325 * @page_offset - offset into page
326 *
327 * Search page group with head @head to find a request that contains the
328 * page offset @page_offset.
329 *
330 * Returns a pointer to the first matching nfs request, or NULL if no
331 * match is found.
332 *
333 * Must be called with the page group lock held
334 */
335static struct nfs_page *
336nfs_page_group_search_locked(struct nfs_page *head, unsigned int page_offset)
337{
338 struct nfs_page *req;
339
340 req = head;
341 do {
342 if (page_offset >= req->wb_pgbase &&
343 page_offset < (req->wb_pgbase + req->wb_bytes))
344 return req;
345
346 req = req->wb_this_page;
347 } while (req != head);
348
349 return NULL;
350}
351
352/*
353 * nfs_page_group_covers_page
354 * @head - head request of page group
355 *
356 * Return true if the page group with head @head covers the whole page,
357 * returns false otherwise
358 */
359static bool nfs_page_group_covers_page(struct nfs_page *req)
360{
361 struct nfs_page *tmp;
362 unsigned int pos = 0;
363 unsigned int len = nfs_page_length(req->wb_page);
364
365 nfs_page_group_lock(req);
366
367 for (;;) {
368 tmp = nfs_page_group_search_locked(req->wb_head, pos);
369 if (!tmp)
370 break;
371 pos = tmp->wb_pgbase + tmp->wb_bytes;
372 }
373
374 nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
375 return pos >= len;
376}
377
378/* We can set the PG_uptodate flag if we see that a write request
379 * covers the full page.
380 */
381static void nfs_mark_uptodate(struct nfs_page *req)
382{
383 if (PageUptodate(req->wb_page))
384 return;
385 if (!nfs_page_group_covers_page(req))
386 return;
387 SetPageUptodate(req->wb_page);
388}
389
390static int wb_priority(struct writeback_control *wbc)
391{
392 int ret = 0;
393
394 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
395 ret = FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
396 return ret;
397}
398
399/*
400 * NFS congestion control
401 */
402
403int nfs_congestion_kb;
404
405#define NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH (nfs_congestion_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
406#define NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH \
407 (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH - (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH >> 2))
408
409static void nfs_set_page_writeback(struct page *page)
410{
411 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
412 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
413 int ret = test_set_page_writeback(page);
414
415 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != 0);
416
417 if (atomic_long_inc_return(&nfss->writeback) >
418 NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH)
419 nfss->write_congested = 1;
420}
421
422static void nfs_end_page_writeback(struct nfs_page *req)
423{
424 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->host;
425 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
426 bool is_done;
427
428 is_done = nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_WB_END);
429 nfs_unlock_request(req);
430 if (!is_done)
431 return;
432
433 end_page_writeback(req->wb_page);
434 if (atomic_long_dec_return(&nfss->writeback) < NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH)
435 nfss->write_congested = 0;
436}
437
438/*
439 * nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests - destroy recently unlinked subrequests
440 *
441 * @destroy_list - request list (using wb_this_page) terminated by @old_head
442 * @old_head - the old head of the list
443 *
444 * All subrequests must be locked and removed from all lists, so at this point
445 * they are only "active" in this function, and possibly in nfs_wait_on_request
446 * with a reference held by some other context.
447 */
448static void
449nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests(struct nfs_page *destroy_list,
450 struct nfs_page *old_head,
451 struct inode *inode)
452{
453 while (destroy_list) {
454 struct nfs_page *subreq = destroy_list;
455
456 destroy_list = (subreq->wb_this_page == old_head) ?
457 NULL : subreq->wb_this_page;
458
459 /* Note: lock subreq in order to change subreq->wb_head */
460 nfs_page_set_headlock(subreq);
461 WARN_ON_ONCE(old_head != subreq->wb_head);
462
463 /* make sure old group is not used */
464 subreq->wb_this_page = subreq;
465 subreq->wb_head = subreq;
466
467 clear_bit(PG_REMOVE, &subreq->wb_flags);
468
469 /* Note: races with nfs_page_group_destroy() */
470 if (!kref_read(&subreq->wb_kref)) {
471 /* Check if we raced with nfs_page_group_destroy() */
472 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &subreq->wb_flags)) {
473 nfs_page_clear_headlock(subreq);
474 nfs_free_request(subreq);
475 } else
476 nfs_page_clear_headlock(subreq);
477 continue;
478 }
479 nfs_page_clear_headlock(subreq);
480
481 nfs_release_request(old_head);
482
483 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &subreq->wb_flags)) {
484 nfs_release_request(subreq);
485 atomic_long_dec(&NFS_I(inode)->nrequests);
486 }
487
488 /* subreq is now totally disconnected from page group or any
489 * write / commit lists. last chance to wake any waiters */
490 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(subreq);
491 }
492}
493
494/*
495 * nfs_join_page_group - destroy subrequests of the head req
496 * @head: the page used to lookup the "page group" of nfs_page structures
497 * @inode: Inode to which the request belongs.
498 *
499 * This function joins all sub requests to the head request by first
500 * locking all requests in the group, cancelling any pending operations
501 * and finally updating the head request to cover the whole range covered by
502 * the (former) group. All subrequests are removed from any write or commit
503 * lists, unlinked from the group and destroyed.
504 */
505void
506nfs_join_page_group(struct nfs_page *head, struct inode *inode)
507{
508 struct nfs_page *subreq;
509 struct nfs_page *destroy_list = NULL;
510 unsigned int pgbase, off, bytes;
511
512 pgbase = head->wb_pgbase;
513 bytes = head->wb_bytes;
514 off = head->wb_offset;
515 for (subreq = head->wb_this_page; subreq != head;
516 subreq = subreq->wb_this_page) {
517 /* Subrequests should always form a contiguous range */
518 if (pgbase > subreq->wb_pgbase) {
519 off -= pgbase - subreq->wb_pgbase;
520 bytes += pgbase - subreq->wb_pgbase;
521 pgbase = subreq->wb_pgbase;
522 }
523 bytes = max(subreq->wb_pgbase + subreq->wb_bytes
524 - pgbase, bytes);
525 }
526
527 /* Set the head request's range to cover the former page group */
528 head->wb_pgbase = pgbase;
529 head->wb_bytes = bytes;
530 head->wb_offset = off;
531
532 /* Now that all requests are locked, make sure they aren't on any list.
533 * Commit list removal accounting is done after locks are dropped */
534 subreq = head;
535 do {
536 nfs_clear_request_commit(subreq);
537 subreq = subreq->wb_this_page;
538 } while (subreq != head);
539
540 /* unlink subrequests from head, destroy them later */
541 if (head->wb_this_page != head) {
542 /* destroy list will be terminated by head */
543 destroy_list = head->wb_this_page;
544 head->wb_this_page = head;
545 }
546
547 nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests(destroy_list, head, inode);
548}
549
550/*
551 * nfs_lock_and_join_requests - join all subreqs to the head req
552 * @page: the page used to lookup the "page group" of nfs_page structures
553 *
554 * This function joins all sub requests to the head request by first
555 * locking all requests in the group, cancelling any pending operations
556 * and finally updating the head request to cover the whole range covered by
557 * the (former) group. All subrequests are removed from any write or commit
558 * lists, unlinked from the group and destroyed.
559 *
560 * Returns a locked, referenced pointer to the head request - which after
561 * this call is guaranteed to be the only request associated with the page.
562 * Returns NULL if no requests are found for @page, or a ERR_PTR if an
563 * error was encountered.
564 */
565static struct nfs_page *
566nfs_lock_and_join_requests(struct page *page)
567{
568 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
569 struct nfs_page *head;
570 int ret;
571
572 /*
573 * A reference is taken only on the head request which acts as a
574 * reference to the whole page group - the group will not be destroyed
575 * until the head reference is released.
576 */
577 head = nfs_find_and_lock_page_request(page);
578 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(head))
579 return head;
580
581 /* lock each request in the page group */
582 ret = nfs_page_group_lock_subrequests(head);
583 if (ret < 0) {
584 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(head);
585 return ERR_PTR(ret);
586 }
587
588 nfs_join_page_group(head, inode);
589
590 return head;
591}
592
593static void nfs_write_error(struct nfs_page *req, int error)
594{
595 trace_nfs_write_error(page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->host, req,
596 error);
597 nfs_mapping_set_error(req->wb_page, error);
598 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
599 nfs_end_page_writeback(req);
600 nfs_release_request(req);
601}
602
603/*
604 * Find an associated nfs write request, and prepare to flush it out
605 * May return an error if the user signalled nfs_wait_on_request().
606 */
607static int nfs_page_async_flush(struct page *page,
608 struct writeback_control *wbc,
609 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
610{
611 struct nfs_page *req;
612 int ret = 0;
613
614 req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(page);
615 if (!req)
616 goto out;
617 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
618 if (IS_ERR(req))
619 goto out;
620
621 nfs_set_page_writeback(page);
622 WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags));
623
624 /* If there is a fatal error that covers this write, just exit */
625 ret = pgio->pg_error;
626 if (nfs_error_is_fatal_on_server(ret))
627 goto out_launder;
628
629 ret = 0;
630 if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(pgio, req)) {
631 ret = pgio->pg_error;
632 /*
633 * Remove the problematic req upon fatal errors on the server
634 */
635 if (nfs_error_is_fatal_on_server(ret))
636 goto out_launder;
637 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE)
638 ret = AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
639 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
640 nfs_redirty_request(req);
641 pgio->pg_error = 0;
642 } else
643 nfs_add_stats(page_file_mapping(page)->host,
644 NFSIOS_WRITEPAGES, 1);
645out:
646 return ret;
647out_launder:
648 nfs_write_error(req, ret);
649 return 0;
650}
651
652static int nfs_do_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
653 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
654{
655 nfs_pageio_cond_complete(pgio, page_index(page));
656 return nfs_page_async_flush(page, wbc, pgio);
657}
658
659/*
660 * Write an mmapped page to the server.
661 */
662static int nfs_writepage_locked(struct page *page,
663 struct writeback_control *wbc)
664{
665 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
666 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
667 int err;
668
669 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE &&
670 NFS_SERVER(inode)->write_congested)
671 return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
672
673 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGE);
674 nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, 0,
675 false, &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
676 err = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, &pgio);
677 pgio.pg_error = 0;
678 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
679 return err;
680}
681
682int nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
683{
684 int ret;
685
686 ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, wbc);
687 if (ret != AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE)
688 unlock_page(page);
689 return ret;
690}
691
692static int nfs_writepages_callback(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data)
693{
694 int ret;
695
696 ret = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, data);
697 if (ret != AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE)
698 unlock_page(page);
699 return ret;
700}
701
702static void nfs_io_completion_commit(void *inode)
703{
704 nfs_commit_inode(inode, 0);
705}
706
707int nfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
708{
709 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
710 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
711 struct nfs_io_completion *ioc = NULL;
712 unsigned int mntflags = NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags;
713 int priority = 0;
714 int err;
715
716 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE &&
717 NFS_SERVER(inode)->write_congested)
718 return 0;
719
720 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGES);
721
722 if (!(mntflags & NFS_MOUNT_WRITE_EAGER) || wbc->for_kupdate ||
723 wbc->for_background || wbc->for_sync || wbc->for_reclaim) {
724 ioc = nfs_io_completion_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
725 if (ioc)
726 nfs_io_completion_init(ioc, nfs_io_completion_commit,
727 inode);
728 priority = wb_priority(wbc);
729 }
730
731 do {
732 nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, priority, false,
733 &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
734 pgio.pg_io_completion = ioc;
735 err = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, nfs_writepages_callback,
736 &pgio);
737 pgio.pg_error = 0;
738 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
739 } while (err < 0 && !nfs_error_is_fatal(err));
740 nfs_io_completion_put(ioc);
741
742 if (err < 0)
743 goto out_err;
744 return 0;
745out_err:
746 return err;
747}
748
749/*
750 * Insert a write request into an inode
751 */
752static void nfs_inode_add_request(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_page *req)
753{
754 struct address_space *mapping = page_file_mapping(req->wb_page);
755 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
756
757 WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_this_page != req);
758
759 /* Lock the request! */
760 nfs_lock_request(req);
761
762 /*
763 * Swap-space should not get truncated. Hence no need to plug the race
764 * with invalidate/truncate.
765 */
766 spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
767 if (likely(!PageSwapCache(req->wb_page))) {
768 set_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_flags);
769 SetPagePrivate(req->wb_page);
770 set_page_private(req->wb_page, (unsigned long)req);
771 }
772 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
773 atomic_long_inc(&nfsi->nrequests);
774 /* this a head request for a page group - mark it as having an
775 * extra reference so sub groups can follow suit.
776 * This flag also informs pgio layer when to bump nrequests when
777 * adding subrequests. */
778 WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags));
779 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
780}
781
782/*
783 * Remove a write request from an inode
784 */
785static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req)
786{
787 struct address_space *mapping = page_file_mapping(req->wb_page);
788 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
789 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
790 struct nfs_page *head;
791
792 if (nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_REMOVE)) {
793 head = req->wb_head;
794
795 spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
796 if (likely(head->wb_page && !PageSwapCache(head->wb_page))) {
797 set_page_private(head->wb_page, 0);
798 ClearPagePrivate(head->wb_page);
799 clear_bit(PG_MAPPED, &head->wb_flags);
800 }
801 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
802 }
803
804 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags)) {
805 nfs_release_request(req);
806 atomic_long_dec(&nfsi->nrequests);
807 }
808}
809
810static void
811nfs_mark_request_dirty(struct nfs_page *req)
812{
813 if (req->wb_page)
814 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(req->wb_page);
815}
816
817/*
818 * nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked
819 *
820 * Search through commit lists on @inode for the head request for @page.
821 * Must be called while holding the inode (which is cinfo) lock.
822 *
823 * Returns the head request if found, or NULL if not found.
824 */
825static struct nfs_page *
826nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
827 struct page *page)
828{
829 struct nfs_page *freq, *t;
830 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
831 struct inode *inode = &nfsi->vfs_inode;
832
833 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
834
835 /* search through pnfs commit lists */
836 freq = pnfs_search_commit_reqs(inode, &cinfo, page);
837 if (freq)
838 return freq->wb_head;
839
840 /* Linearly search the commit list for the correct request */
841 list_for_each_entry_safe(freq, t, &cinfo.mds->list, wb_list) {
842 if (freq->wb_page == page)
843 return freq->wb_head;
844 }
845
846 return NULL;
847}
848
849/**
850 * nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked - add request to a commit list
851 * @req: pointer to a struct nfs_page
852 * @dst: commit list head
853 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
854 *
855 * This sets the PG_CLEAN bit, updates the cinfo count of
856 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit as well as
857 * the MM page stats.
858 *
859 * The caller must hold NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex, and the
860 * nfs_page lock.
861 */
862void
863nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked(struct nfs_page *req, struct list_head *dst,
864 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
865{
866 set_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags);
867 nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
868 atomic_long_inc(&cinfo->mds->ncommit);
869}
870EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked);
871
872/**
873 * nfs_request_add_commit_list - add request to a commit list
874 * @req: pointer to a struct nfs_page
875 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
876 *
877 * This sets the PG_CLEAN bit, updates the cinfo count of
878 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit as well as
879 * the MM page stats.
880 *
881 * The caller must _not_ hold the cinfo->lock, but must be
882 * holding the nfs_page lock.
883 */
884void
885nfs_request_add_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
886{
887 mutex_lock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
888 nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked(req, &cinfo->mds->list, cinfo);
889 mutex_unlock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
890 if (req->wb_page)
891 nfs_mark_page_unstable(req->wb_page, cinfo);
892}
893EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_add_commit_list);
894
895/**
896 * nfs_request_remove_commit_list - Remove request from a commit list
897 * @req: pointer to a nfs_page
898 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
899 *
900 * This clears the PG_CLEAN bit, and updates the cinfo's count of
901 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit
902 * It does not update the MM page stats.
903 *
904 * The caller _must_ hold the cinfo->lock and the nfs_page lock.
905 */
906void
907nfs_request_remove_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req,
908 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
909{
910 if (!test_and_clear_bit(PG_CLEAN, &(req)->wb_flags))
911 return;
912 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
913 atomic_long_dec(&cinfo->mds->ncommit);
914}
915EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_remove_commit_list);
916
917static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
918 struct inode *inode)
919{
920 cinfo->inode = inode;
921 cinfo->mds = &NFS_I(inode)->commit_info;
922 cinfo->ds = pnfs_get_ds_info(inode);
923 cinfo->dreq = NULL;
924 cinfo->completion_ops = &nfs_commit_completion_ops;
925}
926
927void nfs_init_cinfo(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
928 struct inode *inode,
929 struct nfs_direct_req *dreq)
930{
931 if (dreq)
932 nfs_init_cinfo_from_dreq(cinfo, dreq);
933 else
934 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(cinfo, inode);
935}
936EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_cinfo);
937
938/*
939 * Add a request to the inode's commit list.
940 */
941void
942nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
943 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, u32 ds_commit_idx)
944{
945 if (pnfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx))
946 return;
947 nfs_request_add_commit_list(req, cinfo);
948}
949
950static void
951nfs_clear_page_commit(struct page *page)
952{
953 dec_node_page_state(page, NR_WRITEBACK);
954 dec_wb_stat(&inode_to_bdi(page_file_mapping(page)->host)->wb,
955 WB_WRITEBACK);
956}
957
958/* Called holding the request lock on @req */
959static void
960nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
961{
962 if (test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags)) {
963 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_req_openctx(req);
964 struct inode *inode = d_inode(ctx->dentry);
965 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
966
967 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
968 mutex_lock(&NFS_I(inode)->commit_mutex);
969 if (!pnfs_clear_request_commit(req, &cinfo)) {
970 nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, &cinfo);
971 }
972 mutex_unlock(&NFS_I(inode)->commit_mutex);
973 nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
974 }
975}
976
977int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
978{
979 if (hdr->verf.committed == NFS_DATA_SYNC)
980 return hdr->lseg == NULL;
981 return hdr->verf.committed != NFS_FILE_SYNC;
982}
983
984static void nfs_async_write_init(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
985{
986 nfs_io_completion_get(hdr->io_completion);
987}
988
989static void nfs_write_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
990{
991 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
992 unsigned long bytes = 0;
993
994 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags))
995 goto out;
996 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, hdr->inode);
997 while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) {
998 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(hdr->pages.next);
999
1000 bytes += req->wb_bytes;
1001 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1002 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags) &&
1003 (hdr->good_bytes < bytes)) {
1004 trace_nfs_comp_error(hdr->inode, req, hdr->error);
1005 nfs_mapping_set_error(req->wb_page, hdr->error);
1006 goto remove_req;
1007 }
1008 if (nfs_write_need_commit(hdr)) {
1009 /* Reset wb_nio, since the write was successful. */
1010 req->wb_nio = 0;
1011 memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &hdr->verf.verifier, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
1012 nfs_mark_request_commit(req, hdr->lseg, &cinfo,
1013 hdr->pgio_mirror_idx);
1014 goto next;
1015 }
1016remove_req:
1017 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1018next:
1019 nfs_end_page_writeback(req);
1020 nfs_release_request(req);
1021 }
1022out:
1023 nfs_io_completion_put(hdr->io_completion);
1024 hdr->release(hdr);
1025}
1026
1027unsigned long
1028nfs_reqs_to_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1029{
1030 return atomic_long_read(&cinfo->mds->ncommit);
1031}
1032
1033/* NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex held by caller */
1034int
1035nfs_scan_commit_list(struct list_head *src, struct list_head *dst,
1036 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, int max)
1037{
1038 struct nfs_page *req, *tmp;
1039 int ret = 0;
1040
1041 list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, src, wb_list) {
1042 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
1043 if (!nfs_lock_request(req)) {
1044 nfs_release_request(req);
1045 continue;
1046 }
1047 nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, cinfo);
1048 clear_bit(PG_COMMIT_TO_DS, &req->wb_flags);
1049 nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
1050 ret++;
1051 if ((ret == max) && !cinfo->dreq)
1052 break;
1053 cond_resched();
1054 }
1055 return ret;
1056}
1057EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_scan_commit_list);
1058
1059/*
1060 * nfs_scan_commit - Scan an inode for commit requests
1061 * @inode: NFS inode to scan
1062 * @dst: mds destination list
1063 * @cinfo: mds and ds lists of reqs ready to commit
1064 *
1065 * Moves requests from the inode's 'commit' request list.
1066 * The requests are *not* checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set.
1067 */
1068int
1069nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst,
1070 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1071{
1072 int ret = 0;
1073
1074 if (!atomic_long_read(&cinfo->mds->ncommit))
1075 return 0;
1076 mutex_lock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
1077 if (atomic_long_read(&cinfo->mds->ncommit) > 0) {
1078 const int max = INT_MAX;
1079
1080 ret = nfs_scan_commit_list(&cinfo->mds->list, dst,
1081 cinfo, max);
1082 ret += pnfs_scan_commit_lists(inode, cinfo, max - ret);
1083 }
1084 mutex_unlock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
1085 return ret;
1086}
1087
1088/*
1089 * Search for an existing write request, and attempt to update
1090 * it to reflect a new dirty region on a given page.
1091 *
1092 * If the attempt fails, then the existing request is flushed out
1093 * to disk.
1094 */
1095static struct nfs_page *nfs_try_to_update_request(struct inode *inode,
1096 struct page *page,
1097 unsigned int offset,
1098 unsigned int bytes)
1099{
1100 struct nfs_page *req;
1101 unsigned int rqend;
1102 unsigned int end;
1103 int error;
1104
1105 end = offset + bytes;
1106
1107 req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(page);
1108 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(req))
1109 return req;
1110
1111 rqend = req->wb_offset + req->wb_bytes;
1112 /*
1113 * Tell the caller to flush out the request if
1114 * the offsets are non-contiguous.
1115 * Note: nfs_flush_incompatible() will already
1116 * have flushed out requests having wrong owners.
1117 */
1118 if (offset > rqend || end < req->wb_offset)
1119 goto out_flushme;
1120
1121 /* Okay, the request matches. Update the region */
1122 if (offset < req->wb_offset) {
1123 req->wb_offset = offset;
1124 req->wb_pgbase = offset;
1125 }
1126 if (end > rqend)
1127 req->wb_bytes = end - req->wb_offset;
1128 else
1129 req->wb_bytes = rqend - req->wb_offset;
1130 req->wb_nio = 0;
1131 return req;
1132out_flushme:
1133 /*
1134 * Note: we mark the request dirty here because
1135 * nfs_lock_and_join_requests() cannot preserve
1136 * commit flags, so we have to replay the write.
1137 */
1138 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1139 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1140 error = nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
1141 return (error < 0) ? ERR_PTR(error) : NULL;
1142}
1143
1144/*
1145 * Try to update an existing write request, or create one if there is none.
1146 *
1147 * Note: Should always be called with the Page Lock held to prevent races
1148 * if we have to add a new request. Also assumes that the caller has
1149 * already called nfs_flush_incompatible() if necessary.
1150 */
1151static struct nfs_page * nfs_setup_write_request(struct nfs_open_context* ctx,
1152 struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int bytes)
1153{
1154 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
1155 struct nfs_page *req;
1156
1157 req = nfs_try_to_update_request(inode, page, offset, bytes);
1158 if (req != NULL)
1159 goto out;
1160 req = nfs_create_request(ctx, page, offset, bytes);
1161 if (IS_ERR(req))
1162 goto out;
1163 nfs_inode_add_request(inode, req);
1164out:
1165 return req;
1166}
1167
1168static int nfs_writepage_setup(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct page *page,
1169 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
1170{
1171 struct nfs_page *req;
1172
1173 req = nfs_setup_write_request(ctx, page, offset, count);
1174 if (IS_ERR(req))
1175 return PTR_ERR(req);
1176 /* Update file length */
1177 nfs_grow_file(page, offset, count);
1178 nfs_mark_uptodate(req);
1179 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1180 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1181 return 0;
1182}
1183
1184int nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct page *page)
1185{
1186 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1187 struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx;
1188 struct file_lock_context *flctx = locks_inode_context(file_inode(file));
1189 struct nfs_page *req;
1190 int do_flush, status;
1191 /*
1192 * Look for a request corresponding to this page. If there
1193 * is one, and it belongs to another file, we flush it out
1194 * before we try to copy anything into the page. Do this
1195 * due to the lack of an ACCESS-type call in NFSv2.
1196 * Also do the same if we find a request from an existing
1197 * dropped page.
1198 */
1199 do {
1200 req = nfs_page_find_head_request(page);
1201 if (req == NULL)
1202 return 0;
1203 l_ctx = req->wb_lock_context;
1204 do_flush = req->wb_page != page ||
1205 !nfs_match_open_context(nfs_req_openctx(req), ctx);
1206 if (l_ctx && flctx &&
1207 !(list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix) &&
1208 list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock))) {
1209 do_flush |= l_ctx->lockowner != current->files;
1210 }
1211 nfs_release_request(req);
1212 if (!do_flush)
1213 return 0;
1214 status = nfs_wb_page(page_file_mapping(page)->host, page);
1215 } while (status == 0);
1216 return status;
1217}
1218
1219/*
1220 * Avoid buffered writes when a open context credential's key would
1221 * expire soon.
1222 *
1223 * Returns -EACCES if the key will expire within RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_FAIL.
1224 *
1225 * Return 0 and set a credential flag which triggers the inode to flush
1226 * and performs NFS_FILE_SYNC writes if the key will expired within
1227 * RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_TIMEO.
1228 */
1229int
1230nfs_key_timeout_notify(struct file *filp, struct inode *inode)
1231{
1232 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(filp);
1233
1234 if (nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(ctx, inode) &&
1235 !rcu_access_pointer(ctx->ll_cred))
1236 /* Already expired! */
1237 return -EACCES;
1238 return 0;
1239}
1240
1241/*
1242 * Test if the open context credential key is marked to expire soon.
1243 */
1244bool nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct inode *inode)
1245{
1246 struct rpc_auth *auth = NFS_SERVER(inode)->client->cl_auth;
1247 struct rpc_cred *cred, *new, *old = NULL;
1248 struct auth_cred acred = {
1249 .cred = ctx->cred,
1250 };
1251 bool ret = false;
1252
1253 rcu_read_lock();
1254 cred = rcu_dereference(ctx->ll_cred);
1255 if (cred && !(cred->cr_ops->crkey_timeout &&
1256 cred->cr_ops->crkey_timeout(cred)))
1257 goto out;
1258 rcu_read_unlock();
1259
1260 new = auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(auth, &acred, 0);
1261 if (new == cred) {
1262 put_rpccred(new);
1263 return true;
1264 }
1265 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(new)) {
1266 new = NULL;
1267 ret = true;
1268 } else if (new->cr_ops->crkey_timeout &&
1269 new->cr_ops->crkey_timeout(new))
1270 ret = true;
1271
1272 rcu_read_lock();
1273 old = rcu_dereference_protected(xchg(&ctx->ll_cred,
1274 RCU_INITIALIZER(new)), 1);
1275out:
1276 rcu_read_unlock();
1277 put_rpccred(old);
1278 return ret;
1279}
1280
1281/*
1282 * If the page cache is marked as unsafe or invalid, then we can't rely on
1283 * the PageUptodate() flag. In this case, we will need to turn off
1284 * write optimisations that depend on the page contents being correct.
1285 */
1286static bool nfs_write_pageuptodate(struct page *page, struct inode *inode,
1287 unsigned int pagelen)
1288{
1289 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1290
1291 if (nfs_have_delegated_attributes(inode))
1292 goto out;
1293 if (nfsi->cache_validity &
1294 (NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE | NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE))
1295 return false;
1296 smp_rmb();
1297 if (test_bit(NFS_INO_INVALIDATING, &nfsi->flags) && pagelen != 0)
1298 return false;
1299out:
1300 if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA && pagelen != 0)
1301 return false;
1302 return PageUptodate(page) != 0;
1303}
1304
1305static bool
1306is_whole_file_wrlock(struct file_lock *fl)
1307{
1308 return fl->fl_start == 0 && fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX &&
1309 fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK;
1310}
1311
1312/* If we know the page is up to date, and we're not using byte range locks (or
1313 * if we have the whole file locked for writing), it may be more efficient to
1314 * extend the write to cover the entire page in order to avoid fragmentation
1315 * inefficiencies.
1316 *
1317 * If the file is opened for synchronous writes then we can just skip the rest
1318 * of the checks.
1319 */
1320static int nfs_can_extend_write(struct file *file, struct page *page,
1321 struct inode *inode, unsigned int pagelen)
1322{
1323 int ret;
1324 struct file_lock_context *flctx = locks_inode_context(inode);
1325 struct file_lock *fl;
1326
1327 if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC)
1328 return 0;
1329 if (!nfs_write_pageuptodate(page, inode, pagelen))
1330 return 0;
1331 if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
1332 return 1;
1333 if (!flctx || (list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock) &&
1334 list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix)))
1335 return 1;
1336
1337 /* Check to see if there are whole file write locks */
1338 ret = 0;
1339 spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
1340 if (!list_empty(&flctx->flc_posix)) {
1341 fl = list_first_entry(&flctx->flc_posix, struct file_lock,
1342 fl_list);
1343 if (is_whole_file_wrlock(fl))
1344 ret = 1;
1345 } else if (!list_empty(&flctx->flc_flock)) {
1346 fl = list_first_entry(&flctx->flc_flock, struct file_lock,
1347 fl_list);
1348 if (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK)
1349 ret = 1;
1350 }
1351 spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
1352 return ret;
1353}
1354
1355/*
1356 * Update and possibly write a cached page of an NFS file.
1357 *
1358 * XXX: Keep an eye on generic_file_read to make sure it doesn't do bad
1359 * things with a page scheduled for an RPC call (e.g. invalidate it).
1360 */
1361int nfs_updatepage(struct file *file, struct page *page,
1362 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
1363{
1364 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1365 struct address_space *mapping = page_file_mapping(page);
1366 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1367 unsigned int pagelen = nfs_page_length(page);
1368 int status = 0;
1369
1370 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSUPDATEPAGE);
1371
1372 dprintk("NFS: nfs_updatepage(%pD2 %d@%lld)\n",
1373 file, count, (long long)(page_file_offset(page) + offset));
1374
1375 if (!count)
1376 goto out;
1377
1378 if (nfs_can_extend_write(file, page, inode, pagelen)) {
1379 count = max(count + offset, pagelen);
1380 offset = 0;
1381 }
1382
1383 status = nfs_writepage_setup(ctx, page, offset, count);
1384 if (status < 0)
1385 nfs_set_pageerror(mapping);
1386out:
1387 dprintk("NFS: nfs_updatepage returns %d (isize %lld)\n",
1388 status, (long long)i_size_read(inode));
1389 return status;
1390}
1391
1392static int flush_task_priority(int how)
1393{
1394 switch (how & (FLUSH_HIGHPRI|FLUSH_LOWPRI)) {
1395 case FLUSH_HIGHPRI:
1396 return RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
1397 case FLUSH_LOWPRI:
1398 return RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
1399 }
1400 return RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
1401}
1402
1403static void nfs_initiate_write(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1404 struct rpc_message *msg,
1405 const struct nfs_rpc_ops *rpc_ops,
1406 struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data, int how)
1407{
1408 int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1409
1410 if (IS_SWAPFILE(hdr->inode))
1411 task_setup_data->flags |= RPC_TASK_SWAPPER;
1412 task_setup_data->priority = priority;
1413 rpc_ops->write_setup(hdr, msg, &task_setup_data->rpc_client);
1414 trace_nfs_initiate_write(hdr);
1415}
1416
1417/* If a nfs_flush_* function fails, it should remove reqs from @head and
1418 * call this on each, which will prepare them to be retried on next
1419 * writeback using standard nfs.
1420 */
1421static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req)
1422{
1423 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->host);
1424
1425 /* Bump the transmission count */
1426 req->wb_nio++;
1427 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1428 atomic_long_inc(&nfsi->redirtied_pages);
1429 nfs_end_page_writeback(req);
1430 nfs_release_request(req);
1431}
1432
1433static void nfs_async_write_error(struct list_head *head, int error)
1434{
1435 struct nfs_page *req;
1436
1437 while (!list_empty(head)) {
1438 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1439 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1440 if (nfs_error_is_fatal_on_server(error))
1441 nfs_write_error(req, error);
1442 else
1443 nfs_redirty_request(req);
1444 }
1445}
1446
1447static void nfs_async_write_reschedule_io(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1448{
1449 nfs_async_write_error(&hdr->pages, 0);
1450}
1451
1452static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops = {
1453 .init_hdr = nfs_async_write_init,
1454 .error_cleanup = nfs_async_write_error,
1455 .completion = nfs_write_completion,
1456 .reschedule_io = nfs_async_write_reschedule_io,
1457};
1458
1459void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
1460 struct inode *inode, int ioflags, bool force_mds,
1461 const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops)
1462{
1463 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1464 const struct nfs_pageio_ops *pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
1465
1466#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
1467 if (server->pnfs_curr_ld && !force_mds)
1468 pg_ops = server->pnfs_curr_ld->pg_write_ops;
1469#endif
1470 nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, pg_ops, compl_ops, &nfs_rw_write_ops,
1471 server->wsize, ioflags);
1472}
1473EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_init_write);
1474
1475void nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
1476{
1477 struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
1478
1479 if (pgio->pg_ops && pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup)
1480 pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup(pgio);
1481
1482 pgio->pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
1483
1484 nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring(pgio);
1485
1486 mirror = &pgio->pg_mirrors[0];
1487 mirror->pg_bsize = NFS_SERVER(pgio->pg_inode)->wsize;
1488}
1489EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds);
1490
1491
1492void nfs_commit_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1493{
1494 struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1495
1496 NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_rpc_prepare(task, data);
1497}
1498
1499static void nfs_writeback_check_extend(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1500 struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1501{
1502 struct nfs_pgio_args *argp = &hdr->args;
1503 struct nfs_pgio_res *resp = &hdr->res;
1504 u64 size = argp->offset + resp->count;
1505
1506 if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE))
1507 fattr->size = size;
1508 if (nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size) < i_size_read(hdr->inode)) {
1509 fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE;
1510 return;
1511 }
1512 if (size != fattr->size)
1513 return;
1514 /* Set attribute barrier */
1515 nfs_fattr_set_barrier(fattr);
1516 /* ...and update size */
1517 fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE;
1518}
1519
1520void nfs_writeback_update_inode(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1521{
1522 struct nfs_fattr *fattr = &hdr->fattr;
1523 struct inode *inode = hdr->inode;
1524
1525 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1526 nfs_writeback_check_extend(hdr, fattr);
1527 nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc_locked(inode, fattr);
1528 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1529}
1530EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_writeback_update_inode);
1531
1532/*
1533 * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1534 */
1535static int nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *task,
1536 struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1537 struct inode *inode)
1538{
1539 int status;
1540
1541 /*
1542 * ->write_done will attempt to use post-op attributes to detect
1543 * conflicting writes by other clients. A strict interpretation
1544 * of close-to-open would allow us to continue caching even if
1545 * another writer had changed the file, but some applications
1546 * depend on tighter cache coherency when writing.
1547 */
1548 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_done(task, hdr);
1549 if (status != 0)
1550 return status;
1551
1552 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_SERVERWRITTENBYTES, hdr->res.count);
1553 trace_nfs_writeback_done(task, hdr);
1554
1555 if (task->tk_status >= 0) {
1556 enum nfs3_stable_how committed = hdr->res.verf->committed;
1557
1558 if (committed == NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1559 /*
1560 * We have some uncommitted data on the server at
1561 * this point, so ensure that we keep track of that
1562 * fact irrespective of what later writes do.
1563 */
1564 set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_UNSTABLE_WRITES, &hdr->flags);
1565 }
1566
1567 if (committed < hdr->args.stable) {
1568 /* We tried a write call, but the server did not
1569 * commit data to stable storage even though we
1570 * requested it.
1571 * Note: There is a known bug in Tru64 < 5.0 in which
1572 * the server reports NFS_DATA_SYNC, but performs
1573 * NFS_FILE_SYNC. We therefore implement this checking
1574 * as a dprintk() in order to avoid filling syslog.
1575 */
1576 static unsigned long complain;
1577
1578 /* Note this will print the MDS for a DS write */
1579 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1580 dprintk("NFS: faulty NFS server %s:"
1581 " (committed = %d) != (stable = %d)\n",
1582 NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_hostname,
1583 committed, hdr->args.stable);
1584 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1585 }
1586 }
1587 }
1588
1589 /* Deal with the suid/sgid bit corner case */
1590 if (nfs_should_remove_suid(inode)) {
1591 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1592 nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_MODE);
1593 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1594 }
1595 return 0;
1596}
1597
1598/*
1599 * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1600 */
1601static void nfs_writeback_result(struct rpc_task *task,
1602 struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1603{
1604 struct nfs_pgio_args *argp = &hdr->args;
1605 struct nfs_pgio_res *resp = &hdr->res;
1606
1607 if (resp->count < argp->count) {
1608 static unsigned long complain;
1609
1610 /* This a short write! */
1611 nfs_inc_stats(hdr->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTWRITE);
1612
1613 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
1614 if (resp->count == 0) {
1615 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1616 printk(KERN_WARNING
1617 "NFS: Server wrote zero bytes, expected %u.\n",
1618 argp->count);
1619 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1620 }
1621 nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr, -EIO, argp->offset);
1622 task->tk_status = -EIO;
1623 return;
1624 }
1625
1626 /* For non rpc-based layout drivers, retry-through-MDS */
1627 if (!task->tk_ops) {
1628 hdr->pnfs_error = -EAGAIN;
1629 return;
1630 }
1631
1632 /* Was this an NFSv2 write or an NFSv3 stable write? */
1633 if (resp->verf->committed != NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1634 /* Resend from where the server left off */
1635 hdr->mds_offset += resp->count;
1636 argp->offset += resp->count;
1637 argp->pgbase += resp->count;
1638 argp->count -= resp->count;
1639 } else {
1640 /* Resend as a stable write in order to avoid
1641 * headaches in the case of a server crash.
1642 */
1643 argp->stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
1644 }
1645 resp->count = 0;
1646 resp->verf->committed = 0;
1647 rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
1648 }
1649}
1650
1651static int wait_on_commit(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1652{
1653 return wait_var_event_killable(&cinfo->rpcs_out,
1654 !atomic_read(&cinfo->rpcs_out));
1655}
1656
1657static void nfs_commit_begin(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1658{
1659 atomic_inc(&cinfo->rpcs_out);
1660}
1661
1662bool nfs_commit_end(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1663{
1664 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cinfo->rpcs_out)) {
1665 wake_up_var(&cinfo->rpcs_out);
1666 return true;
1667 }
1668 return false;
1669}
1670
1671void nfs_commitdata_release(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
1672{
1673 put_nfs_open_context(data->context);
1674 nfs_commit_free(data);
1675}
1676EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_release);
1677
1678int nfs_initiate_commit(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct nfs_commit_data *data,
1679 const struct nfs_rpc_ops *nfs_ops,
1680 const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
1681 int how, int flags)
1682{
1683 struct rpc_task *task;
1684 int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1685 struct rpc_message msg = {
1686 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
1687 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
1688 .rpc_cred = data->cred,
1689 };
1690 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1691 .task = &data->task,
1692 .rpc_client = clnt,
1693 .rpc_message = &msg,
1694 .callback_ops = call_ops,
1695 .callback_data = data,
1696 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
1697 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | flags,
1698 .priority = priority,
1699 };
1700
1701 if (nfs_server_capable(data->inode, NFS_CAP_MOVEABLE))
1702 task_setup_data.flags |= RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE;
1703
1704 /* Set up the initial task struct. */
1705 nfs_ops->commit_setup(data, &msg, &task_setup_data.rpc_client);
1706 trace_nfs_initiate_commit(data);
1707
1708 dprintk("NFS: initiated commit call\n");
1709
1710 task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1711 if (IS_ERR(task))
1712 return PTR_ERR(task);
1713 if (how & FLUSH_SYNC)
1714 rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
1715 rpc_put_task(task);
1716 return 0;
1717}
1718EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_commit);
1719
1720static loff_t nfs_get_lwb(struct list_head *head)
1721{
1722 loff_t lwb = 0;
1723 struct nfs_page *req;
1724
1725 list_for_each_entry(req, head, wb_list)
1726 if (lwb < (req_offset(req) + req->wb_bytes))
1727 lwb = req_offset(req) + req->wb_bytes;
1728
1729 return lwb;
1730}
1731
1732/*
1733 * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
1734 */
1735void nfs_init_commit(struct nfs_commit_data *data,
1736 struct list_head *head,
1737 struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1738 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1739{
1740 struct nfs_page *first;
1741 struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
1742 struct inode *inode;
1743
1744 /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
1745 * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
1746
1747 if (head)
1748 list_splice_init(head, &data->pages);
1749
1750 first = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1751 ctx = nfs_req_openctx(first);
1752 inode = d_inode(ctx->dentry);
1753
1754 data->inode = inode;
1755 data->cred = ctx->cred;
1756 data->lseg = lseg; /* reference transferred */
1757 /* only set lwb for pnfs commit */
1758 if (lseg)
1759 data->lwb = nfs_get_lwb(&data->pages);
1760 data->mds_ops = &nfs_commit_ops;
1761 data->completion_ops = cinfo->completion_ops;
1762 data->dreq = cinfo->dreq;
1763
1764 data->args.fh = NFS_FH(data->inode);
1765 /* Note: we always request a commit of the entire inode */
1766 data->args.offset = 0;
1767 data->args.count = 0;
1768 data->context = get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
1769 data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
1770 data->res.verf = &data->verf;
1771 nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
1772 nfs_commit_begin(cinfo->mds);
1773}
1774EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_commit);
1775
1776void nfs_retry_commit(struct list_head *page_list,
1777 struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1778 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
1779 u32 ds_commit_idx)
1780{
1781 struct nfs_page *req;
1782
1783 while (!list_empty(page_list)) {
1784 req = nfs_list_entry(page_list->next);
1785 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1786 nfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx);
1787 if (!cinfo->dreq)
1788 nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
1789 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1790 }
1791}
1792EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_retry_commit);
1793
1794static void
1795nfs_commit_resched_write(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
1796 struct nfs_page *req)
1797{
1798 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(req->wb_page);
1799}
1800
1801/*
1802 * Commit dirty pages
1803 */
1804static int
1805nfs_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how,
1806 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1807{
1808 struct nfs_commit_data *data;
1809 unsigned short task_flags = 0;
1810
1811 /* another commit raced with us */
1812 if (list_empty(head))
1813 return 0;
1814
1815 data = nfs_commitdata_alloc();
1816 if (!data) {
1817 nfs_retry_commit(head, NULL, cinfo, -1);
1818 return -ENOMEM;
1819 }
1820
1821 /* Set up the argument struct */
1822 nfs_init_commit(data, head, NULL, cinfo);
1823 if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_minorversion)
1824 task_flags = RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE;
1825 return nfs_initiate_commit(NFS_CLIENT(inode), data, NFS_PROTO(inode),
1826 data->mds_ops, how,
1827 RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF | task_flags);
1828}
1829
1830/*
1831 * COMMIT call returned
1832 */
1833static void nfs_commit_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1834{
1835 struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1836
1837 /* Call the NFS version-specific code */
1838 NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_done(task, data);
1839 trace_nfs_commit_done(task, data);
1840}
1841
1842static void nfs_commit_release_pages(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
1843{
1844 const struct nfs_writeverf *verf = data->res.verf;
1845 struct nfs_page *req;
1846 int status = data->task.tk_status;
1847 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1848 struct nfs_server *nfss;
1849
1850 while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1851 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1852 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1853 if (req->wb_page)
1854 nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
1855
1856 dprintk("NFS: commit (%s/%llu %d@%lld)",
1857 nfs_req_openctx(req)->dentry->d_sb->s_id,
1858 (unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(d_inode(nfs_req_openctx(req)->dentry)),
1859 req->wb_bytes,
1860 (long long)req_offset(req));
1861 if (status < 0) {
1862 if (req->wb_page) {
1863 trace_nfs_commit_error(data->inode, req,
1864 status);
1865 nfs_mapping_set_error(req->wb_page, status);
1866 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1867 }
1868 dprintk_cont(", error = %d\n", status);
1869 goto next;
1870 }
1871
1872 /* Okay, COMMIT succeeded, apparently. Check the verifier
1873 * returned by the server against all stored verfs. */
1874 if (nfs_write_match_verf(verf, req)) {
1875 /* We have a match */
1876 if (req->wb_page)
1877 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1878 dprintk_cont(" OK\n");
1879 goto next;
1880 }
1881 /* We have a mismatch. Write the page again */
1882 dprintk_cont(" mismatch\n");
1883 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1884 atomic_long_inc(&NFS_I(data->inode)->redirtied_pages);
1885 next:
1886 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1887 /* Latency breaker */
1888 cond_resched();
1889 }
1890 nfss = NFS_SERVER(data->inode);
1891 if (atomic_long_read(&nfss->writeback) < NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH)
1892 nfss->write_congested = 0;
1893
1894 nfs_init_cinfo(&cinfo, data->inode, data->dreq);
1895 nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds);
1896}
1897
1898static void nfs_commit_release(void *calldata)
1899{
1900 struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1901
1902 data->completion_ops->completion(data);
1903 nfs_commitdata_release(calldata);
1904}
1905
1906static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops = {
1907 .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_commit_prepare,
1908 .rpc_call_done = nfs_commit_done,
1909 .rpc_release = nfs_commit_release,
1910};
1911
1912static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops = {
1913 .completion = nfs_commit_release_pages,
1914 .resched_write = nfs_commit_resched_write,
1915};
1916
1917int nfs_generic_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head,
1918 int how, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1919{
1920 int status;
1921
1922 status = pnfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
1923 if (status == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
1924 status = nfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
1925 return status;
1926}
1927
1928static int __nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how,
1929 struct writeback_control *wbc)
1930{
1931 LIST_HEAD(head);
1932 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1933 int may_wait = how & FLUSH_SYNC;
1934 int ret, nscan;
1935
1936 how &= ~FLUSH_SYNC;
1937 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
1938 nfs_commit_begin(cinfo.mds);
1939 for (;;) {
1940 ret = nscan = nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, &cinfo);
1941 if (ret <= 0)
1942 break;
1943 ret = nfs_generic_commit_list(inode, &head, how, &cinfo);
1944 if (ret < 0)
1945 break;
1946 ret = 0;
1947 if (wbc && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1948 if (nscan < wbc->nr_to_write)
1949 wbc->nr_to_write -= nscan;
1950 else
1951 wbc->nr_to_write = 0;
1952 }
1953 if (nscan < INT_MAX)
1954 break;
1955 cond_resched();
1956 }
1957 nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds);
1958 if (ret || !may_wait)
1959 return ret;
1960 return wait_on_commit(cinfo.mds);
1961}
1962
1963int nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
1964{
1965 return __nfs_commit_inode(inode, how, NULL);
1966}
1967EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_inode);
1968
1969int nfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1970{
1971 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1972 int flags = FLUSH_SYNC;
1973 int ret = 0;
1974
1975 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1976 /* no commits means nothing needs to be done */
1977 if (!atomic_long_read(&nfsi->commit_info.ncommit))
1978 goto check_requests_outstanding;
1979
1980 /* Don't commit yet if this is a non-blocking flush and there
1981 * are a lot of outstanding writes for this mapping.
1982 */
1983 if (mapping_tagged(inode->i_mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK))
1984 goto out_mark_dirty;
1985
1986 /* don't wait for the COMMIT response */
1987 flags = 0;
1988 }
1989
1990 ret = __nfs_commit_inode(inode, flags, wbc);
1991 if (!ret) {
1992 if (flags & FLUSH_SYNC)
1993 return 0;
1994 } else if (atomic_long_read(&nfsi->commit_info.ncommit))
1995 goto out_mark_dirty;
1996
1997check_requests_outstanding:
1998 if (!atomic_read(&nfsi->commit_info.rpcs_out))
1999 return ret;
2000out_mark_dirty:
2001 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
2002 return ret;
2003}
2004EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_write_inode);
2005
2006/*
2007 * Wrapper for filemap_write_and_wait_range()
2008 *
2009 * Needed for pNFS in order to ensure data becomes visible to the
2010 * client.
2011 */
2012int nfs_filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2013 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend)
2014{
2015 int ret;
2016
2017 ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, lstart, lend);
2018 if (ret == 0)
2019 ret = pnfs_sync_inode(mapping->host, true);
2020 return ret;
2021}
2022EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_filemap_write_and_wait_range);
2023
2024/*
2025 * flush the inode to disk.
2026 */
2027int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode)
2028{
2029 int ret;
2030
2031 trace_nfs_writeback_inode_enter(inode);
2032
2033 ret = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
2034 if (ret)
2035 goto out;
2036 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
2037 if (ret < 0)
2038 goto out;
2039 pnfs_sync_inode(inode, true);
2040 ret = 0;
2041
2042out:
2043 trace_nfs_writeback_inode_exit(inode, ret);
2044 return ret;
2045}
2046EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_wb_all);
2047
2048int nfs_wb_folio_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio)
2049{
2050 struct nfs_page *req;
2051 int ret = 0;
2052
2053 folio_wait_writeback(folio);
2054
2055 /* blocking call to cancel all requests and join to a single (head)
2056 * request */
2057 req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(&folio->page);
2058
2059 if (IS_ERR(req)) {
2060 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
2061 } else if (req) {
2062 /* all requests from this folio have been cancelled by
2063 * nfs_lock_and_join_requests, so just remove the head
2064 * request from the inode / page_private pointer and
2065 * release it */
2066 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
2067 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
2068 }
2069
2070 return ret;
2071}
2072
2073/*
2074 * Write back all requests on one page - we do this before reading it.
2075 */
2076int nfs_wb_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
2077{
2078 loff_t range_start = page_file_offset(page);
2079 loff_t range_end = range_start + (loff_t)(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
2080 struct writeback_control wbc = {
2081 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
2082 .nr_to_write = 0,
2083 .range_start = range_start,
2084 .range_end = range_end,
2085 };
2086 int ret;
2087
2088 trace_nfs_writeback_page_enter(inode);
2089
2090 for (;;) {
2091 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
2092 if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
2093 ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, &wbc);
2094 if (ret < 0)
2095 goto out_error;
2096 continue;
2097 }
2098 ret = 0;
2099 if (!PagePrivate(page))
2100 break;
2101 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
2102 if (ret < 0)
2103 goto out_error;
2104 }
2105out_error:
2106 trace_nfs_writeback_page_exit(inode, ret);
2107 return ret;
2108}
2109
2110#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
2111int nfs_migrate_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *dst,
2112 struct folio *src, enum migrate_mode mode)
2113{
2114 /*
2115 * If the private flag is set, the folio is currently associated with
2116 * an in-progress read or write request. Don't try to migrate it.
2117 *
2118 * FIXME: we could do this in principle, but we'll need a way to ensure
2119 * that we can safely release the inode reference while holding
2120 * the folio lock.
2121 */
2122 if (folio_test_private(src))
2123 return -EBUSY;
2124
2125 if (folio_test_fscache(src)) {
2126 if (mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC)
2127 return -EBUSY;
2128 folio_wait_fscache(src);
2129 }
2130
2131 return migrate_folio(mapping, dst, src, mode);
2132}
2133#endif
2134
2135int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void)
2136{
2137 nfs_wdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_write_data",
2138 sizeof(struct nfs_pgio_header),
2139 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
2140 NULL);
2141 if (nfs_wdata_cachep == NULL)
2142 return -ENOMEM;
2143
2144 nfs_wdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_WRITE,
2145 nfs_wdata_cachep);
2146 if (nfs_wdata_mempool == NULL)
2147 goto out_destroy_write_cache;
2148
2149 nfs_cdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_commit_data",
2150 sizeof(struct nfs_commit_data),
2151 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
2152 NULL);
2153 if (nfs_cdata_cachep == NULL)
2154 goto out_destroy_write_mempool;
2155
2156 nfs_commit_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_COMMIT,
2157 nfs_cdata_cachep);
2158 if (nfs_commit_mempool == NULL)
2159 goto out_destroy_commit_cache;
2160
2161 /*
2162 * NFS congestion size, scale with available memory.
2163 *
2164 * 64MB: 8192k
2165 * 128MB: 11585k
2166 * 256MB: 16384k
2167 * 512MB: 23170k
2168 * 1GB: 32768k
2169 * 2GB: 46340k
2170 * 4GB: 65536k
2171 * 8GB: 92681k
2172 * 16GB: 131072k
2173 *
2174 * This allows larger machines to have larger/more transfers.
2175 * Limit the default to 256M
2176 */
2177 nfs_congestion_kb = (16*int_sqrt(totalram_pages())) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10);
2178 if (nfs_congestion_kb > 256*1024)
2179 nfs_congestion_kb = 256*1024;
2180
2181 return 0;
2182
2183out_destroy_commit_cache:
2184 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
2185out_destroy_write_mempool:
2186 mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
2187out_destroy_write_cache:
2188 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
2189 return -ENOMEM;
2190}
2191
2192void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void)
2193{
2194 mempool_destroy(nfs_commit_mempool);
2195 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
2196 mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
2197 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
2198}
2199
2200static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops = {
2201 .rw_alloc_header = nfs_writehdr_alloc,
2202 .rw_free_header = nfs_writehdr_free,
2203 .rw_done = nfs_writeback_done,
2204 .rw_result = nfs_writeback_result,
2205 .rw_initiate = nfs_initiate_write,
2206};