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v4.10.11
 
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Nicira, Inc.
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
  6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7 *
  8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 11 * General Public License for more details.
 12 *
 13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 15 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 16 * 02110-1301, USA
 17 */
 18
 19#include "flow.h"
 20#include "datapath.h"
 21#include "flow_netlink.h"
 22#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 23#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 24#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 25#include <linux/if_ether.h>
 26#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
 27#include <net/llc_pdu.h>
 28#include <linux/kernel.h>
 29#include <linux/jhash.h>
 30#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 31#include <linux/llc.h>
 32#include <linux/module.h>
 33#include <linux/in.h>
 34#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 35#include <linux/cpumask.h>
 36#include <linux/if_arp.h>
 37#include <linux/ip.h>
 38#include <linux/ipv6.h>
 39#include <linux/sctp.h>
 40#include <linux/tcp.h>
 41#include <linux/udp.h>
 42#include <linux/icmp.h>
 43#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
 44#include <linux/rculist.h>
 
 45#include <net/ip.h>
 46#include <net/ipv6.h>
 47#include <net/ndisc.h>
 48
 49#define TBL_MIN_BUCKETS		1024
 
 50#define REHASH_INTERVAL		(10 * 60 * HZ)
 51
 
 
 
 
 52static struct kmem_cache *flow_cache;
 53struct kmem_cache *flow_stats_cache __read_mostly;
 54
 55static u16 range_n_bytes(const struct sw_flow_key_range *range)
 56{
 57	return range->end - range->start;
 58}
 59
 60void ovs_flow_mask_key(struct sw_flow_key *dst, const struct sw_flow_key *src,
 61		       bool full, const struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
 62{
 63	int start = full ? 0 : mask->range.start;
 64	int len = full ? sizeof *dst : range_n_bytes(&mask->range);
 65	const long *m = (const long *)((const u8 *)&mask->key + start);
 66	const long *s = (const long *)((const u8 *)src + start);
 67	long *d = (long *)((u8 *)dst + start);
 68	int i;
 69
 70	/* If 'full' is true then all of 'dst' is fully initialized. Otherwise,
 71	 * if 'full' is false the memory outside of the 'mask->range' is left
 72	 * uninitialized. This can be used as an optimization when further
 73	 * operations on 'dst' only use contents within 'mask->range'.
 74	 */
 75	for (i = 0; i < len; i += sizeof(long))
 76		*d++ = *s++ & *m++;
 77}
 78
 79struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_alloc(void)
 80{
 81	struct sw_flow *flow;
 82	struct flow_stats *stats;
 83
 84	flow = kmem_cache_zalloc(flow_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
 85	if (!flow)
 86		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 87
 88	flow->stats_last_writer = -1;
 
 89
 90	/* Initialize the default stat node. */
 91	stats = kmem_cache_alloc_node(flow_stats_cache,
 92				      GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
 93				      node_online(0) ? 0 : NUMA_NO_NODE);
 94	if (!stats)
 95		goto err;
 96
 97	spin_lock_init(&stats->lock);
 98
 99	RCU_INIT_POINTER(flow->stats[0], stats);
100
 
 
101	return flow;
102err:
103	kmem_cache_free(flow_cache, flow);
104	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
105}
106
107int ovs_flow_tbl_count(const struct flow_table *table)
108{
109	return table->count;
110}
111
112static struct flex_array *alloc_buckets(unsigned int n_buckets)
113{
114	struct flex_array *buckets;
115	int i, err;
116
117	buckets = flex_array_alloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head),
118				   n_buckets, GFP_KERNEL);
119	if (!buckets)
120		return NULL;
121
122	err = flex_array_prealloc(buckets, 0, n_buckets, GFP_KERNEL);
123	if (err) {
124		flex_array_free(buckets);
125		return NULL;
126	}
127
128	for (i = 0; i < n_buckets; i++)
129		INIT_HLIST_HEAD((struct hlist_head *)
130					flex_array_get(buckets, i));
131
132	return buckets;
133}
134
135static void flow_free(struct sw_flow *flow)
136{
137	int cpu;
138
139	if (ovs_identifier_is_key(&flow->id))
140		kfree(flow->id.unmasked_key);
141	if (flow->sf_acts)
142		ovs_nla_free_flow_actions((struct sw_flow_actions __force *)flow->sf_acts);
 
143	/* We open code this to make sure cpu 0 is always considered */
144	for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, cpu_possible_mask))
 
145		if (flow->stats[cpu])
146			kmem_cache_free(flow_stats_cache,
147					(struct flow_stats __force *)flow->stats[cpu]);
 
 
148	kmem_cache_free(flow_cache, flow);
149}
150
151static void rcu_free_flow_callback(struct rcu_head *rcu)
152{
153	struct sw_flow *flow = container_of(rcu, struct sw_flow, rcu);
154
155	flow_free(flow);
156}
157
158void ovs_flow_free(struct sw_flow *flow, bool deferred)
159{
160	if (!flow)
161		return;
162
163	if (deferred)
164		call_rcu(&flow->rcu, rcu_free_flow_callback);
165	else
166		flow_free(flow);
167}
168
169static void free_buckets(struct flex_array *buckets)
170{
171	flex_array_free(buckets);
172}
173
174
175static void __table_instance_destroy(struct table_instance *ti)
176{
177	free_buckets(ti->buckets);
178	kfree(ti);
179}
180
181static struct table_instance *table_instance_alloc(int new_size)
182{
183	struct table_instance *ti = kmalloc(sizeof(*ti), GFP_KERNEL);
 
184
185	if (!ti)
186		return NULL;
187
188	ti->buckets = alloc_buckets(new_size);
189
190	if (!ti->buckets) {
191		kfree(ti);
192		return NULL;
193	}
 
 
 
 
194	ti->n_buckets = new_size;
195	ti->node_ver = 0;
196	ti->keep_flows = false;
197	get_random_bytes(&ti->hash_seed, sizeof(u32));
198
199	return ti;
200}
201
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
202int ovs_flow_tbl_init(struct flow_table *table)
203{
204	struct table_instance *ti, *ufid_ti;
 
 
205
206	ti = table_instance_alloc(TBL_MIN_BUCKETS);
 
 
 
 
 
 
207
 
208	if (!ti)
209		return -ENOMEM;
210
211	ufid_ti = table_instance_alloc(TBL_MIN_BUCKETS);
212	if (!ufid_ti)
213		goto free_ti;
214
215	rcu_assign_pointer(table->ti, ti);
216	rcu_assign_pointer(table->ufid_ti, ufid_ti);
217	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&table->mask_list);
 
218	table->last_rehash = jiffies;
219	table->count = 0;
220	table->ufid_count = 0;
221	return 0;
222
223free_ti:
224	__table_instance_destroy(ti);
 
 
 
 
225	return -ENOMEM;
226}
227
228static void flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *rcu)
229{
230	struct table_instance *ti = container_of(rcu, struct table_instance, rcu);
231
 
232	__table_instance_destroy(ti);
233}
234
235static void table_instance_destroy(struct table_instance *ti,
236				   struct table_instance *ufid_ti,
237				   bool deferred)
 
238{
239	int i;
 
240
241	if (!ti)
242		return;
 
 
243
244	BUG_ON(!ufid_ti);
245	if (ti->keep_flows)
246		goto skip_flows;
 
 
 
 
 
 
247
248	for (i = 0; i < ti->n_buckets; i++) {
249		struct sw_flow *flow;
250		struct hlist_head *head = flex_array_get(ti->buckets, i);
251		struct hlist_node *n;
252		int ver = ti->node_ver;
253		int ufid_ver = ufid_ti->node_ver;
254
255		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(flow, n, head, flow_table.node[ver]) {
256			hlist_del_rcu(&flow->flow_table.node[ver]);
257			if (ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id))
258				hlist_del_rcu(&flow->ufid_table.node[ufid_ver]);
259			ovs_flow_free(flow, deferred);
 
260		}
261	}
262
263skip_flows:
264	if (deferred) {
265		call_rcu(&ti->rcu, flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb);
266		call_rcu(&ufid_ti->rcu, flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb);
267	} else {
268		__table_instance_destroy(ti);
269		__table_instance_destroy(ufid_ti);
270	}
271}
272
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
273/* No need for locking this function is called from RCU callback or
274 * error path.
275 */
276void ovs_flow_tbl_destroy(struct flow_table *table)
277{
278	struct table_instance *ti = rcu_dereference_raw(table->ti);
279	struct table_instance *ufid_ti = rcu_dereference_raw(table->ufid_ti);
 
 
280
281	table_instance_destroy(ti, ufid_ti, false);
 
 
282}
283
284struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_dump_next(struct table_instance *ti,
285				       u32 *bucket, u32 *last)
286{
287	struct sw_flow *flow;
288	struct hlist_head *head;
289	int ver;
290	int i;
291
292	ver = ti->node_ver;
293	while (*bucket < ti->n_buckets) {
294		i = 0;
295		head = flex_array_get(ti->buckets, *bucket);
296		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head, flow_table.node[ver]) {
297			if (i < *last) {
298				i++;
299				continue;
300			}
301			*last = i + 1;
302			return flow;
303		}
304		(*bucket)++;
305		*last = 0;
306	}
307
308	return NULL;
309}
310
311static struct hlist_head *find_bucket(struct table_instance *ti, u32 hash)
312{
313	hash = jhash_1word(hash, ti->hash_seed);
314	return flex_array_get(ti->buckets,
315				(hash & (ti->n_buckets - 1)));
316}
317
318static void table_instance_insert(struct table_instance *ti,
319				  struct sw_flow *flow)
320{
321	struct hlist_head *head;
322
323	head = find_bucket(ti, flow->flow_table.hash);
324	hlist_add_head_rcu(&flow->flow_table.node[ti->node_ver], head);
325}
326
327static void ufid_table_instance_insert(struct table_instance *ti,
328				       struct sw_flow *flow)
329{
330	struct hlist_head *head;
331
332	head = find_bucket(ti, flow->ufid_table.hash);
333	hlist_add_head_rcu(&flow->ufid_table.node[ti->node_ver], head);
334}
335
336static void flow_table_copy_flows(struct table_instance *old,
337				  struct table_instance *new, bool ufid)
338{
339	int old_ver;
340	int i;
341
342	old_ver = old->node_ver;
343	new->node_ver = !old_ver;
344
345	/* Insert in new table. */
346	for (i = 0; i < old->n_buckets; i++) {
347		struct sw_flow *flow;
348		struct hlist_head *head;
349
350		head = flex_array_get(old->buckets, i);
351
352		if (ufid)
353			hlist_for_each_entry(flow, head,
354					     ufid_table.node[old_ver])
 
355				ufid_table_instance_insert(new, flow);
356		else
357			hlist_for_each_entry(flow, head,
358					     flow_table.node[old_ver])
 
359				table_instance_insert(new, flow);
360	}
361
362	old->keep_flows = true;
363}
364
365static struct table_instance *table_instance_rehash(struct table_instance *ti,
366						    int n_buckets, bool ufid)
367{
368	struct table_instance *new_ti;
369
370	new_ti = table_instance_alloc(n_buckets);
371	if (!new_ti)
372		return NULL;
373
374	flow_table_copy_flows(ti, new_ti, ufid);
375
376	return new_ti;
377}
378
379int ovs_flow_tbl_flush(struct flow_table *flow_table)
380{
381	struct table_instance *old_ti, *new_ti;
382	struct table_instance *old_ufid_ti, *new_ufid_ti;
383
384	new_ti = table_instance_alloc(TBL_MIN_BUCKETS);
385	if (!new_ti)
386		return -ENOMEM;
387	new_ufid_ti = table_instance_alloc(TBL_MIN_BUCKETS);
388	if (!new_ufid_ti)
389		goto err_free_ti;
390
391	old_ti = ovsl_dereference(flow_table->ti);
392	old_ufid_ti = ovsl_dereference(flow_table->ufid_ti);
393
394	rcu_assign_pointer(flow_table->ti, new_ti);
395	rcu_assign_pointer(flow_table->ufid_ti, new_ufid_ti);
396	flow_table->last_rehash = jiffies;
397	flow_table->count = 0;
398	flow_table->ufid_count = 0;
399
400	table_instance_destroy(old_ti, old_ufid_ti, true);
 
401	return 0;
402
403err_free_ti:
404	__table_instance_destroy(new_ti);
405	return -ENOMEM;
406}
407
408static u32 flow_hash(const struct sw_flow_key *key,
409		     const struct sw_flow_key_range *range)
410{
411	int key_start = range->start;
412	int key_end = range->end;
413	const u32 *hash_key = (const u32 *)((const u8 *)key + key_start);
414	int hash_u32s = (key_end - key_start) >> 2;
415
416	/* Make sure number of hash bytes are multiple of u32. */
417	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(long) % sizeof(u32));
418
419	return jhash2(hash_key, hash_u32s, 0);
420}
421
422static int flow_key_start(const struct sw_flow_key *key)
423{
424	if (key->tun_proto)
425		return 0;
426	else
427		return rounddown(offsetof(struct sw_flow_key, phy),
428					  sizeof(long));
429}
430
431static bool cmp_key(const struct sw_flow_key *key1,
432		    const struct sw_flow_key *key2,
433		    int key_start, int key_end)
434{
435	const long *cp1 = (const long *)((const u8 *)key1 + key_start);
436	const long *cp2 = (const long *)((const u8 *)key2 + key_start);
437	long diffs = 0;
438	int i;
439
440	for (i = key_start; i < key_end;  i += sizeof(long))
441		diffs |= *cp1++ ^ *cp2++;
 
442
443	return diffs == 0;
444}
445
446static bool flow_cmp_masked_key(const struct sw_flow *flow,
447				const struct sw_flow_key *key,
448				const struct sw_flow_key_range *range)
449{
450	return cmp_key(&flow->key, key, range->start, range->end);
451}
452
453static bool ovs_flow_cmp_unmasked_key(const struct sw_flow *flow,
454				      const struct sw_flow_match *match)
455{
456	struct sw_flow_key *key = match->key;
457	int key_start = flow_key_start(key);
458	int key_end = match->range.end;
459
460	BUG_ON(ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id));
461	return cmp_key(flow->id.unmasked_key, key, key_start, key_end);
462}
463
464static struct sw_flow *masked_flow_lookup(struct table_instance *ti,
465					  const struct sw_flow_key *unmasked,
466					  const struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
 
467{
468	struct sw_flow *flow;
469	struct hlist_head *head;
470	u32 hash;
471	struct sw_flow_key masked_key;
472
473	ovs_flow_mask_key(&masked_key, unmasked, false, mask);
474	hash = flow_hash(&masked_key, &mask->range);
475	head = find_bucket(ti, hash);
476	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head, flow_table.node[ti->node_ver]) {
 
 
 
477		if (flow->mask == mask && flow->flow_table.hash == hash &&
478		    flow_cmp_masked_key(flow, &masked_key, &mask->range))
479			return flow;
480	}
481	return NULL;
482}
483
484struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_stats(struct flow_table *tbl,
485				    const struct sw_flow_key *key,
486				    u32 *n_mask_hit)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
487{
488	struct table_instance *ti = rcu_dereference_ovsl(tbl->ti);
 
489	struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
490	struct sw_flow *flow;
 
 
491
492	*n_mask_hit = 0;
493	list_for_each_entry_rcu(mask, &tbl->mask_list, list) {
494		(*n_mask_hit)++;
495		flow = masked_flow_lookup(ti, key, mask);
496		if (flow)  /* Found */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
497			return flow;
 
 
 
 
 
 
498	}
499	return NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
500}
501
502struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_lookup(struct flow_table *tbl,
503				    const struct sw_flow_key *key)
504{
 
 
505	u32 __always_unused n_mask_hit;
 
 
 
506
507	return ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_stats(tbl, key, &n_mask_hit);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
508}
509
510struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_exact(struct flow_table *tbl,
511					  const struct sw_flow_match *match)
512{
513	struct table_instance *ti = rcu_dereference_ovsl(tbl->ti);
514	struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
515	struct sw_flow *flow;
516
517	/* Always called under ovs-mutex. */
518	list_for_each_entry(mask, &tbl->mask_list, list) {
519		flow = masked_flow_lookup(ti, match->key, mask);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
520		if (flow && ovs_identifier_is_key(&flow->id) &&
521		    ovs_flow_cmp_unmasked_key(flow, match))
522			return flow;
 
523	}
 
524	return NULL;
525}
526
527static u32 ufid_hash(const struct sw_flow_id *sfid)
528{
529	return jhash(sfid->ufid, sfid->ufid_len, 0);
530}
531
532static bool ovs_flow_cmp_ufid(const struct sw_flow *flow,
533			      const struct sw_flow_id *sfid)
534{
535	if (flow->id.ufid_len != sfid->ufid_len)
536		return false;
537
538	return !memcmp(flow->id.ufid, sfid->ufid, sfid->ufid_len);
539}
540
541bool ovs_flow_cmp(const struct sw_flow *flow, const struct sw_flow_match *match)
 
542{
543	if (ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id))
544		return flow_cmp_masked_key(flow, match->key, &match->range);
545
546	return ovs_flow_cmp_unmasked_key(flow, match);
547}
548
549struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_ufid(struct flow_table *tbl,
550					 const struct sw_flow_id *ufid)
551{
552	struct table_instance *ti = rcu_dereference_ovsl(tbl->ufid_ti);
553	struct sw_flow *flow;
554	struct hlist_head *head;
555	u32 hash;
556
557	hash = ufid_hash(ufid);
558	head = find_bucket(ti, hash);
559	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head, ufid_table.node[ti->node_ver]) {
 
560		if (flow->ufid_table.hash == hash &&
561		    ovs_flow_cmp_ufid(flow, ufid))
562			return flow;
563	}
564	return NULL;
565}
566
567int ovs_flow_tbl_num_masks(const struct flow_table *table)
568{
569	struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
570	int num = 0;
 
571
572	list_for_each_entry(mask, &table->mask_list, list)
573		num++;
 
574
575	return num;
576}
577
578static struct table_instance *table_instance_expand(struct table_instance *ti,
579						    bool ufid)
580{
581	return table_instance_rehash(ti, ti->n_buckets * 2, ufid);
582}
583
584/* Remove 'mask' from the mask list, if it is not needed any more. */
585static void flow_mask_remove(struct flow_table *tbl, struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
586{
587	if (mask) {
588		/* ovs-lock is required to protect mask-refcount and
589		 * mask list.
590		 */
591		ASSERT_OVSL();
592		BUG_ON(!mask->ref_count);
593		mask->ref_count--;
594
595		if (!mask->ref_count) {
596			list_del_rcu(&mask->list);
597			kfree_rcu(mask, rcu);
598		}
599	}
600}
601
602/* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
603void ovs_flow_tbl_remove(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow)
604{
605	struct table_instance *ti = ovsl_dereference(table->ti);
606	struct table_instance *ufid_ti = ovsl_dereference(table->ufid_ti);
607
608	BUG_ON(table->count == 0);
609	hlist_del_rcu(&flow->flow_table.node[ti->node_ver]);
610	table->count--;
611	if (ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id)) {
612		hlist_del_rcu(&flow->ufid_table.node[ufid_ti->node_ver]);
613		table->ufid_count--;
614	}
615
616	/* RCU delete the mask. 'flow->mask' is not NULLed, as it should be
617	 * accessible as long as the RCU read lock is held.
618	 */
619	flow_mask_remove(table, flow->mask);
620}
621
622static struct sw_flow_mask *mask_alloc(void)
623{
624	struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
625
626	mask = kmalloc(sizeof(*mask), GFP_KERNEL);
627	if (mask)
628		mask->ref_count = 1;
629
630	return mask;
631}
632
633static bool mask_equal(const struct sw_flow_mask *a,
634		       const struct sw_flow_mask *b)
635{
636	const u8 *a_ = (const u8 *)&a->key + a->range.start;
637	const u8 *b_ = (const u8 *)&b->key + b->range.start;
638
639	return  (a->range.end == b->range.end)
640		&& (a->range.start == b->range.start)
641		&& (memcmp(a_, b_, range_n_bytes(&a->range)) == 0);
642}
643
644static struct sw_flow_mask *flow_mask_find(const struct flow_table *tbl,
645					   const struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
646{
647	struct list_head *ml;
 
 
 
 
 
 
648
649	list_for_each(ml, &tbl->mask_list) {
650		struct sw_flow_mask *m;
651		m = container_of(ml, struct sw_flow_mask, list);
652		if (mask_equal(mask, m))
653			return m;
654	}
655
656	return NULL;
657}
658
659/* Add 'mask' into the mask list, if it is not already there. */
660static int flow_mask_insert(struct flow_table *tbl, struct sw_flow *flow,
661			    const struct sw_flow_mask *new)
662{
663	struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
 
664	mask = flow_mask_find(tbl, new);
665	if (!mask) {
666		/* Allocate a new mask if none exsits. */
667		mask = mask_alloc();
668		if (!mask)
669			return -ENOMEM;
670		mask->key = new->key;
671		mask->range = new->range;
672		list_add_rcu(&mask->list, &tbl->mask_list);
 
 
 
 
 
673	} else {
674		BUG_ON(!mask->ref_count);
675		mask->ref_count++;
676	}
677
678	flow->mask = mask;
679	return 0;
680}
681
682/* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
683static void flow_key_insert(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow)
684{
685	struct table_instance *new_ti = NULL;
686	struct table_instance *ti;
687
688	flow->flow_table.hash = flow_hash(&flow->key, &flow->mask->range);
689	ti = ovsl_dereference(table->ti);
690	table_instance_insert(ti, flow);
691	table->count++;
692
693	/* Expand table, if necessary, to make room. */
694	if (table->count > ti->n_buckets)
695		new_ti = table_instance_expand(ti, false);
696	else if (time_after(jiffies, table->last_rehash + REHASH_INTERVAL))
697		new_ti = table_instance_rehash(ti, ti->n_buckets, false);
698
699	if (new_ti) {
700		rcu_assign_pointer(table->ti, new_ti);
701		call_rcu(&ti->rcu, flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb);
702		table->last_rehash = jiffies;
703	}
704}
705
706/* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
707static void flow_ufid_insert(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow)
708{
709	struct table_instance *ti;
710
711	flow->ufid_table.hash = ufid_hash(&flow->id);
712	ti = ovsl_dereference(table->ufid_ti);
713	ufid_table_instance_insert(ti, flow);
714	table->ufid_count++;
715
716	/* Expand table, if necessary, to make room. */
717	if (table->ufid_count > ti->n_buckets) {
718		struct table_instance *new_ti;
719
720		new_ti = table_instance_expand(ti, true);
721		if (new_ti) {
722			rcu_assign_pointer(table->ufid_ti, new_ti);
723			call_rcu(&ti->rcu, flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb);
724		}
725	}
726}
727
728/* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
729int ovs_flow_tbl_insert(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow,
730			const struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
731{
732	int err;
733
734	err = flow_mask_insert(table, flow, mask);
735	if (err)
736		return err;
737	flow_key_insert(table, flow);
738	if (ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id))
739		flow_ufid_insert(table, flow);
740
741	return 0;
742}
743
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
744/* Initializes the flow module.
745 * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code. */
746int ovs_flow_init(void)
747{
748	BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(struct sw_flow_key) % __alignof__(long));
749	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct sw_flow_key) % sizeof(long));
750
751	flow_cache = kmem_cache_create("sw_flow", sizeof(struct sw_flow)
752				       + (nr_cpu_ids
753					  * sizeof(struct flow_stats *)),
 
754				       0, 0, NULL);
755	if (flow_cache == NULL)
756		return -ENOMEM;
757
758	flow_stats_cache
759		= kmem_cache_create("sw_flow_stats", sizeof(struct flow_stats),
760				    0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
761	if (flow_stats_cache == NULL) {
762		kmem_cache_destroy(flow_cache);
763		flow_cache = NULL;
764		return -ENOMEM;
765	}
766
767	return 0;
768}
769
770/* Uninitializes the flow module. */
771void ovs_flow_exit(void)
772{
773	kmem_cache_destroy(flow_stats_cache);
774	kmem_cache_destroy(flow_cache);
775}
v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Nicira, Inc.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   4 */
   5
   6#include "flow.h"
   7#include "datapath.h"
   8#include "flow_netlink.h"
   9#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  10#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  11#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  12#include <linux/if_ether.h>
  13#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  14#include <net/llc_pdu.h>
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/jhash.h>
  17#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  18#include <linux/llc.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/in.h>
  21#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  22#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  23#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  24#include <linux/ip.h>
  25#include <linux/ipv6.h>
  26#include <linux/sctp.h>
  27#include <linux/tcp.h>
  28#include <linux/udp.h>
  29#include <linux/icmp.h>
  30#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
  31#include <linux/rculist.h>
  32#include <linux/sort.h>
  33#include <net/ip.h>
  34#include <net/ipv6.h>
  35#include <net/ndisc.h>
  36
  37#define TBL_MIN_BUCKETS		1024
  38#define MASK_ARRAY_SIZE_MIN	16
  39#define REHASH_INTERVAL		(10 * 60 * HZ)
  40
  41#define MC_DEFAULT_HASH_ENTRIES	256
  42#define MC_HASH_SHIFT		8
  43#define MC_HASH_SEGS		((sizeof(uint32_t) * 8) / MC_HASH_SHIFT)
  44
  45static struct kmem_cache *flow_cache;
  46struct kmem_cache *flow_stats_cache __read_mostly;
  47
  48static u16 range_n_bytes(const struct sw_flow_key_range *range)
  49{
  50	return range->end - range->start;
  51}
  52
  53void ovs_flow_mask_key(struct sw_flow_key *dst, const struct sw_flow_key *src,
  54		       bool full, const struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
  55{
  56	int start = full ? 0 : mask->range.start;
  57	int len = full ? sizeof *dst : range_n_bytes(&mask->range);
  58	const long *m = (const long *)((const u8 *)&mask->key + start);
  59	const long *s = (const long *)((const u8 *)src + start);
  60	long *d = (long *)((u8 *)dst + start);
  61	int i;
  62
  63	/* If 'full' is true then all of 'dst' is fully initialized. Otherwise,
  64	 * if 'full' is false the memory outside of the 'mask->range' is left
  65	 * uninitialized. This can be used as an optimization when further
  66	 * operations on 'dst' only use contents within 'mask->range'.
  67	 */
  68	for (i = 0; i < len; i += sizeof(long))
  69		*d++ = *s++ & *m++;
  70}
  71
  72struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_alloc(void)
  73{
  74	struct sw_flow *flow;
  75	struct sw_flow_stats *stats;
  76
  77	flow = kmem_cache_zalloc(flow_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
  78	if (!flow)
  79		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  80
  81	flow->stats_last_writer = -1;
  82	flow->cpu_used_mask = (struct cpumask *)&flow->stats[nr_cpu_ids];
  83
  84	/* Initialize the default stat node. */
  85	stats = kmem_cache_alloc_node(flow_stats_cache,
  86				      GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
  87				      node_online(0) ? 0 : NUMA_NO_NODE);
  88	if (!stats)
  89		goto err;
  90
  91	spin_lock_init(&stats->lock);
  92
  93	RCU_INIT_POINTER(flow->stats[0], stats);
  94
  95	cpumask_set_cpu(0, flow->cpu_used_mask);
  96
  97	return flow;
  98err:
  99	kmem_cache_free(flow_cache, flow);
 100	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 101}
 102
 103int ovs_flow_tbl_count(const struct flow_table *table)
 104{
 105	return table->count;
 106}
 107
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 108static void flow_free(struct sw_flow *flow)
 109{
 110	int cpu;
 111
 112	if (ovs_identifier_is_key(&flow->id))
 113		kfree(flow->id.unmasked_key);
 114	if (flow->sf_acts)
 115		ovs_nla_free_flow_actions((struct sw_flow_actions __force *)
 116					  flow->sf_acts);
 117	/* We open code this to make sure cpu 0 is always considered */
 118	for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids;
 119	     cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, flow->cpu_used_mask)) {
 120		if (flow->stats[cpu])
 121			kmem_cache_free(flow_stats_cache,
 122					(struct sw_flow_stats __force *)flow->stats[cpu]);
 123	}
 124
 125	kmem_cache_free(flow_cache, flow);
 126}
 127
 128static void rcu_free_flow_callback(struct rcu_head *rcu)
 129{
 130	struct sw_flow *flow = container_of(rcu, struct sw_flow, rcu);
 131
 132	flow_free(flow);
 133}
 134
 135void ovs_flow_free(struct sw_flow *flow, bool deferred)
 136{
 137	if (!flow)
 138		return;
 139
 140	if (deferred)
 141		call_rcu(&flow->rcu, rcu_free_flow_callback);
 142	else
 143		flow_free(flow);
 144}
 145
 
 
 
 
 
 
 146static void __table_instance_destroy(struct table_instance *ti)
 147{
 148	kvfree(ti->buckets);
 149	kfree(ti);
 150}
 151
 152static struct table_instance *table_instance_alloc(int new_size)
 153{
 154	struct table_instance *ti = kmalloc(sizeof(*ti), GFP_KERNEL);
 155	int i;
 156
 157	if (!ti)
 158		return NULL;
 159
 160	ti->buckets = kvmalloc_array(new_size, sizeof(struct hlist_head),
 161				     GFP_KERNEL);
 162	if (!ti->buckets) {
 163		kfree(ti);
 164		return NULL;
 165	}
 166
 167	for (i = 0; i < new_size; i++)
 168		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ti->buckets[i]);
 169
 170	ti->n_buckets = new_size;
 171	ti->node_ver = 0;
 
 172	get_random_bytes(&ti->hash_seed, sizeof(u32));
 173
 174	return ti;
 175}
 176
 177static void __mask_array_destroy(struct mask_array *ma)
 178{
 179	free_percpu(ma->masks_usage_stats);
 180	kfree(ma);
 181}
 182
 183static void mask_array_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *rcu)
 184{
 185	struct mask_array *ma = container_of(rcu, struct mask_array, rcu);
 186
 187	__mask_array_destroy(ma);
 188}
 189
 190static void tbl_mask_array_reset_counters(struct mask_array *ma)
 191{
 192	int i, cpu;
 193
 194	/* As the per CPU counters are not atomic we can not go ahead and
 195	 * reset them from another CPU. To be able to still have an approximate
 196	 * zero based counter we store the value at reset, and subtract it
 197	 * later when processing.
 198	 */
 199	for (i = 0; i < ma->max; i++) {
 200		ma->masks_usage_zero_cntr[i] = 0;
 201
 202		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 203			struct mask_array_stats *stats;
 204			unsigned int start;
 205			u64 counter;
 206
 207			stats = per_cpu_ptr(ma->masks_usage_stats, cpu);
 208			do {
 209				start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stats->syncp);
 210				counter = stats->usage_cntrs[i];
 211			} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stats->syncp, start));
 212
 213			ma->masks_usage_zero_cntr[i] += counter;
 214		}
 215	}
 216}
 217
 218static struct mask_array *tbl_mask_array_alloc(int size)
 219{
 220	struct mask_array *new;
 221
 222	size = max(MASK_ARRAY_SIZE_MIN, size);
 223	new = kzalloc(struct_size(new, masks, size) +
 224		      sizeof(u64) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
 225	if (!new)
 226		return NULL;
 227
 228	new->masks_usage_zero_cntr = (u64 *)((u8 *)new +
 229					     struct_size(new, masks, size));
 230
 231	new->masks_usage_stats = __alloc_percpu(sizeof(struct mask_array_stats) +
 232						sizeof(u64) * size,
 233						__alignof__(u64));
 234	if (!new->masks_usage_stats) {
 235		kfree(new);
 236		return NULL;
 237	}
 238
 239	new->count = 0;
 240	new->max = size;
 241
 242	return new;
 243}
 244
 245static int tbl_mask_array_realloc(struct flow_table *tbl, int size)
 246{
 247	struct mask_array *old;
 248	struct mask_array *new;
 249
 250	new = tbl_mask_array_alloc(size);
 251	if (!new)
 252		return -ENOMEM;
 253
 254	old = ovsl_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
 255	if (old) {
 256		int i;
 257
 258		for (i = 0; i < old->max; i++) {
 259			if (ovsl_dereference(old->masks[i]))
 260				new->masks[new->count++] = old->masks[i];
 261		}
 262		call_rcu(&old->rcu, mask_array_rcu_cb);
 263	}
 264
 265	rcu_assign_pointer(tbl->mask_array, new);
 266
 267	return 0;
 268}
 269
 270static int tbl_mask_array_add_mask(struct flow_table *tbl,
 271				   struct sw_flow_mask *new)
 272{
 273	struct mask_array *ma = ovsl_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
 274	int err, ma_count = READ_ONCE(ma->count);
 275
 276	if (ma_count >= ma->max) {
 277		err = tbl_mask_array_realloc(tbl, ma->max +
 278						  MASK_ARRAY_SIZE_MIN);
 279		if (err)
 280			return err;
 281
 282		ma = ovsl_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
 283	} else {
 284		/* On every add or delete we need to reset the counters so
 285		 * every new mask gets a fair chance of being prioritized.
 286		 */
 287		tbl_mask_array_reset_counters(ma);
 288	}
 289
 290	BUG_ON(ovsl_dereference(ma->masks[ma_count]));
 291
 292	rcu_assign_pointer(ma->masks[ma_count], new);
 293	WRITE_ONCE(ma->count, ma_count + 1);
 294
 295	return 0;
 296}
 297
 298static void tbl_mask_array_del_mask(struct flow_table *tbl,
 299				    struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
 300{
 301	struct mask_array *ma = ovsl_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
 302	int i, ma_count = READ_ONCE(ma->count);
 303
 304	/* Remove the deleted mask pointers from the array */
 305	for (i = 0; i < ma_count; i++) {
 306		if (mask == ovsl_dereference(ma->masks[i]))
 307			goto found;
 308	}
 309
 310	BUG();
 311	return;
 312
 313found:
 314	WRITE_ONCE(ma->count, ma_count - 1);
 315
 316	rcu_assign_pointer(ma->masks[i], ma->masks[ma_count - 1]);
 317	RCU_INIT_POINTER(ma->masks[ma_count - 1], NULL);
 318
 319	kfree_rcu(mask, rcu);
 320
 321	/* Shrink the mask array if necessary. */
 322	if (ma->max >= (MASK_ARRAY_SIZE_MIN * 2) &&
 323	    ma_count <= (ma->max / 3))
 324		tbl_mask_array_realloc(tbl, ma->max / 2);
 325	else
 326		tbl_mask_array_reset_counters(ma);
 327
 328}
 329
 330/* Remove 'mask' from the mask list, if it is not needed any more. */
 331static void flow_mask_remove(struct flow_table *tbl, struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
 332{
 333	if (mask) {
 334		/* ovs-lock is required to protect mask-refcount and
 335		 * mask list.
 336		 */
 337		ASSERT_OVSL();
 338		BUG_ON(!mask->ref_count);
 339		mask->ref_count--;
 340
 341		if (!mask->ref_count)
 342			tbl_mask_array_del_mask(tbl, mask);
 343	}
 344}
 345
 346static void __mask_cache_destroy(struct mask_cache *mc)
 347{
 348	free_percpu(mc->mask_cache);
 349	kfree(mc);
 350}
 351
 352static void mask_cache_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *rcu)
 353{
 354	struct mask_cache *mc = container_of(rcu, struct mask_cache, rcu);
 355
 356	__mask_cache_destroy(mc);
 357}
 358
 359static struct mask_cache *tbl_mask_cache_alloc(u32 size)
 360{
 361	struct mask_cache_entry __percpu *cache = NULL;
 362	struct mask_cache *new;
 363
 364	/* Only allow size to be 0, or a power of 2, and does not exceed
 365	 * percpu allocation size.
 366	 */
 367	if ((!is_power_of_2(size) && size != 0) ||
 368	    (size * sizeof(struct mask_cache_entry)) > PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE)
 369		return NULL;
 370
 371	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
 372	if (!new)
 373		return NULL;
 374
 375	new->cache_size = size;
 376	if (new->cache_size > 0) {
 377		cache = __alloc_percpu(array_size(sizeof(struct mask_cache_entry),
 378						  new->cache_size),
 379				       __alignof__(struct mask_cache_entry));
 380		if (!cache) {
 381			kfree(new);
 382			return NULL;
 383		}
 384	}
 385
 386	new->mask_cache = cache;
 387	return new;
 388}
 389int ovs_flow_tbl_masks_cache_resize(struct flow_table *table, u32 size)
 390{
 391	struct mask_cache *mc = rcu_dereference_ovsl(table->mask_cache);
 392	struct mask_cache *new;
 393
 394	if (size == mc->cache_size)
 395		return 0;
 396
 397	if ((!is_power_of_2(size) && size != 0) ||
 398	    (size * sizeof(struct mask_cache_entry)) > PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE)
 399		return -EINVAL;
 400
 401	new = tbl_mask_cache_alloc(size);
 402	if (!new)
 403		return -ENOMEM;
 404
 405	rcu_assign_pointer(table->mask_cache, new);
 406	call_rcu(&mc->rcu, mask_cache_rcu_cb);
 407
 408	return 0;
 409}
 410
 411int ovs_flow_tbl_init(struct flow_table *table)
 412{
 413	struct table_instance *ti, *ufid_ti;
 414	struct mask_cache *mc;
 415	struct mask_array *ma;
 416
 417	mc = tbl_mask_cache_alloc(MC_DEFAULT_HASH_ENTRIES);
 418	if (!mc)
 419		return -ENOMEM;
 420
 421	ma = tbl_mask_array_alloc(MASK_ARRAY_SIZE_MIN);
 422	if (!ma)
 423		goto free_mask_cache;
 424
 425	ti = table_instance_alloc(TBL_MIN_BUCKETS);
 426	if (!ti)
 427		goto free_mask_array;
 428
 429	ufid_ti = table_instance_alloc(TBL_MIN_BUCKETS);
 430	if (!ufid_ti)
 431		goto free_ti;
 432
 433	rcu_assign_pointer(table->ti, ti);
 434	rcu_assign_pointer(table->ufid_ti, ufid_ti);
 435	rcu_assign_pointer(table->mask_array, ma);
 436	rcu_assign_pointer(table->mask_cache, mc);
 437	table->last_rehash = jiffies;
 438	table->count = 0;
 439	table->ufid_count = 0;
 440	return 0;
 441
 442free_ti:
 443	__table_instance_destroy(ti);
 444free_mask_array:
 445	__mask_array_destroy(ma);
 446free_mask_cache:
 447	__mask_cache_destroy(mc);
 448	return -ENOMEM;
 449}
 450
 451static void flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *rcu)
 452{
 453	struct table_instance *ti;
 454
 455	ti = container_of(rcu, struct table_instance, rcu);
 456	__table_instance_destroy(ti);
 457}
 458
 459static void table_instance_flow_free(struct flow_table *table,
 460				     struct table_instance *ti,
 461				     struct table_instance *ufid_ti,
 462				     struct sw_flow *flow)
 463{
 464	hlist_del_rcu(&flow->flow_table.node[ti->node_ver]);
 465	table->count--;
 466
 467	if (ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id)) {
 468		hlist_del_rcu(&flow->ufid_table.node[ufid_ti->node_ver]);
 469		table->ufid_count--;
 470	}
 471
 472	flow_mask_remove(table, flow->mask);
 473}
 474
 475/* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
 476void table_instance_flow_flush(struct flow_table *table,
 477			       struct table_instance *ti,
 478			       struct table_instance *ufid_ti)
 479{
 480	int i;
 481
 482	for (i = 0; i < ti->n_buckets; i++) {
 483		struct hlist_head *head = &ti->buckets[i];
 
 484		struct hlist_node *n;
 485		struct sw_flow *flow;
 
 486
 487		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(flow, n, head,
 488					  flow_table.node[ti->node_ver]) {
 489
 490			table_instance_flow_free(table, ti, ufid_ti,
 491						 flow);
 492			ovs_flow_free(flow, true);
 493		}
 494	}
 495
 496	if (WARN_ON(table->count != 0 ||
 497		    table->ufid_count != 0)) {
 498		table->count = 0;
 499		table->ufid_count = 0;
 
 
 
 500	}
 501}
 502
 503static void table_instance_destroy(struct table_instance *ti,
 504				   struct table_instance *ufid_ti)
 505{
 506	call_rcu(&ti->rcu, flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb);
 507	call_rcu(&ufid_ti->rcu, flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb);
 508}
 509
 510/* No need for locking this function is called from RCU callback or
 511 * error path.
 512 */
 513void ovs_flow_tbl_destroy(struct flow_table *table)
 514{
 515	struct table_instance *ti = rcu_dereference_raw(table->ti);
 516	struct table_instance *ufid_ti = rcu_dereference_raw(table->ufid_ti);
 517	struct mask_cache *mc = rcu_dereference_raw(table->mask_cache);
 518	struct mask_array *ma = rcu_dereference_raw(table->mask_array);
 519
 520	call_rcu(&mc->rcu, mask_cache_rcu_cb);
 521	call_rcu(&ma->rcu, mask_array_rcu_cb);
 522	table_instance_destroy(ti, ufid_ti);
 523}
 524
 525struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_dump_next(struct table_instance *ti,
 526				       u32 *bucket, u32 *last)
 527{
 528	struct sw_flow *flow;
 529	struct hlist_head *head;
 530	int ver;
 531	int i;
 532
 533	ver = ti->node_ver;
 534	while (*bucket < ti->n_buckets) {
 535		i = 0;
 536		head = &ti->buckets[*bucket];
 537		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head, flow_table.node[ver]) {
 538			if (i < *last) {
 539				i++;
 540				continue;
 541			}
 542			*last = i + 1;
 543			return flow;
 544		}
 545		(*bucket)++;
 546		*last = 0;
 547	}
 548
 549	return NULL;
 550}
 551
 552static struct hlist_head *find_bucket(struct table_instance *ti, u32 hash)
 553{
 554	hash = jhash_1word(hash, ti->hash_seed);
 555	return &ti->buckets[hash & (ti->n_buckets - 1)];
 
 556}
 557
 558static void table_instance_insert(struct table_instance *ti,
 559				  struct sw_flow *flow)
 560{
 561	struct hlist_head *head;
 562
 563	head = find_bucket(ti, flow->flow_table.hash);
 564	hlist_add_head_rcu(&flow->flow_table.node[ti->node_ver], head);
 565}
 566
 567static void ufid_table_instance_insert(struct table_instance *ti,
 568				       struct sw_flow *flow)
 569{
 570	struct hlist_head *head;
 571
 572	head = find_bucket(ti, flow->ufid_table.hash);
 573	hlist_add_head_rcu(&flow->ufid_table.node[ti->node_ver], head);
 574}
 575
 576static void flow_table_copy_flows(struct table_instance *old,
 577				  struct table_instance *new, bool ufid)
 578{
 579	int old_ver;
 580	int i;
 581
 582	old_ver = old->node_ver;
 583	new->node_ver = !old_ver;
 584
 585	/* Insert in new table. */
 586	for (i = 0; i < old->n_buckets; i++) {
 587		struct sw_flow *flow;
 588		struct hlist_head *head = &old->buckets[i];
 
 
 589
 590		if (ufid)
 591			hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head,
 592						 ufid_table.node[old_ver],
 593						 lockdep_ovsl_is_held())
 594				ufid_table_instance_insert(new, flow);
 595		else
 596			hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head,
 597						 flow_table.node[old_ver],
 598						 lockdep_ovsl_is_held())
 599				table_instance_insert(new, flow);
 600	}
 
 
 601}
 602
 603static struct table_instance *table_instance_rehash(struct table_instance *ti,
 604						    int n_buckets, bool ufid)
 605{
 606	struct table_instance *new_ti;
 607
 608	new_ti = table_instance_alloc(n_buckets);
 609	if (!new_ti)
 610		return NULL;
 611
 612	flow_table_copy_flows(ti, new_ti, ufid);
 613
 614	return new_ti;
 615}
 616
 617int ovs_flow_tbl_flush(struct flow_table *flow_table)
 618{
 619	struct table_instance *old_ti, *new_ti;
 620	struct table_instance *old_ufid_ti, *new_ufid_ti;
 621
 622	new_ti = table_instance_alloc(TBL_MIN_BUCKETS);
 623	if (!new_ti)
 624		return -ENOMEM;
 625	new_ufid_ti = table_instance_alloc(TBL_MIN_BUCKETS);
 626	if (!new_ufid_ti)
 627		goto err_free_ti;
 628
 629	old_ti = ovsl_dereference(flow_table->ti);
 630	old_ufid_ti = ovsl_dereference(flow_table->ufid_ti);
 631
 632	rcu_assign_pointer(flow_table->ti, new_ti);
 633	rcu_assign_pointer(flow_table->ufid_ti, new_ufid_ti);
 634	flow_table->last_rehash = jiffies;
 
 
 635
 636	table_instance_flow_flush(flow_table, old_ti, old_ufid_ti);
 637	table_instance_destroy(old_ti, old_ufid_ti);
 638	return 0;
 639
 640err_free_ti:
 641	__table_instance_destroy(new_ti);
 642	return -ENOMEM;
 643}
 644
 645static u32 flow_hash(const struct sw_flow_key *key,
 646		     const struct sw_flow_key_range *range)
 647{
 648	const u32 *hash_key = (const u32 *)((const u8 *)key + range->start);
 
 
 
 649
 650	/* Make sure number of hash bytes are multiple of u32. */
 651	int hash_u32s = range_n_bytes(range) >> 2;
 652
 653	return jhash2(hash_key, hash_u32s, 0);
 654}
 655
 656static int flow_key_start(const struct sw_flow_key *key)
 657{
 658	if (key->tun_proto)
 659		return 0;
 660	else
 661		return rounddown(offsetof(struct sw_flow_key, phy),
 662				 sizeof(long));
 663}
 664
 665static bool cmp_key(const struct sw_flow_key *key1,
 666		    const struct sw_flow_key *key2,
 667		    int key_start, int key_end)
 668{
 669	const long *cp1 = (const long *)((const u8 *)key1 + key_start);
 670	const long *cp2 = (const long *)((const u8 *)key2 + key_start);
 
 671	int i;
 672
 673	for (i = key_start; i < key_end; i += sizeof(long))
 674		if (*cp1++ ^ *cp2++)
 675			return false;
 676
 677	return true;
 678}
 679
 680static bool flow_cmp_masked_key(const struct sw_flow *flow,
 681				const struct sw_flow_key *key,
 682				const struct sw_flow_key_range *range)
 683{
 684	return cmp_key(&flow->key, key, range->start, range->end);
 685}
 686
 687static bool ovs_flow_cmp_unmasked_key(const struct sw_flow *flow,
 688				      const struct sw_flow_match *match)
 689{
 690	struct sw_flow_key *key = match->key;
 691	int key_start = flow_key_start(key);
 692	int key_end = match->range.end;
 693
 694	BUG_ON(ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id));
 695	return cmp_key(flow->id.unmasked_key, key, key_start, key_end);
 696}
 697
 698static struct sw_flow *masked_flow_lookup(struct table_instance *ti,
 699					  const struct sw_flow_key *unmasked,
 700					  const struct sw_flow_mask *mask,
 701					  u32 *n_mask_hit)
 702{
 703	struct sw_flow *flow;
 704	struct hlist_head *head;
 705	u32 hash;
 706	struct sw_flow_key masked_key;
 707
 708	ovs_flow_mask_key(&masked_key, unmasked, false, mask);
 709	hash = flow_hash(&masked_key, &mask->range);
 710	head = find_bucket(ti, hash);
 711	(*n_mask_hit)++;
 712
 713	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head, flow_table.node[ti->node_ver],
 714				 lockdep_ovsl_is_held()) {
 715		if (flow->mask == mask && flow->flow_table.hash == hash &&
 716		    flow_cmp_masked_key(flow, &masked_key, &mask->range))
 717			return flow;
 718	}
 719	return NULL;
 720}
 721
 722/* Flow lookup does full lookup on flow table. It starts with
 723 * mask from index passed in *index.
 724 * This function MUST be called with BH disabled due to the use
 725 * of CPU specific variables.
 726 */
 727static struct sw_flow *flow_lookup(struct flow_table *tbl,
 728				   struct table_instance *ti,
 729				   struct mask_array *ma,
 730				   const struct sw_flow_key *key,
 731				   u32 *n_mask_hit,
 732				   u32 *n_cache_hit,
 733				   u32 *index)
 734{
 735	struct mask_array_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(ma->masks_usage_stats);
 736	struct sw_flow *flow;
 737	struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
 738	int i;
 739
 740	if (likely(*index < ma->max)) {
 741		mask = rcu_dereference_ovsl(ma->masks[*index]);
 742		if (mask) {
 743			flow = masked_flow_lookup(ti, key, mask, n_mask_hit);
 744			if (flow) {
 745				u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
 746				stats->usage_cntrs[*index]++;
 747				u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
 748				(*n_cache_hit)++;
 749				return flow;
 750			}
 751		}
 752	}
 753
 754	for (i = 0; i < ma->max; i++)  {
 755
 756		if (i == *index)
 757			continue;
 758
 759		mask = rcu_dereference_ovsl(ma->masks[i]);
 760		if (unlikely(!mask))
 761			break;
 762
 763		flow = masked_flow_lookup(ti, key, mask, n_mask_hit);
 764		if (flow) { /* Found */
 765			*index = i;
 766			u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
 767			stats->usage_cntrs[*index]++;
 768			u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
 769			return flow;
 770		}
 771	}
 772
 773	return NULL;
 774}
 775
 776/*
 777 * mask_cache maps flow to probable mask. This cache is not tightly
 778 * coupled cache, It means updates to  mask list can result in inconsistent
 779 * cache entry in mask cache.
 780 * This is per cpu cache and is divided in MC_HASH_SEGS segments.
 781 * In case of a hash collision the entry is hashed in next segment.
 782 * */
 783struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_stats(struct flow_table *tbl,
 784					  const struct sw_flow_key *key,
 785					  u32 skb_hash,
 786					  u32 *n_mask_hit,
 787					  u32 *n_cache_hit)
 788{
 789	struct mask_cache *mc = rcu_dereference(tbl->mask_cache);
 790	struct mask_array *ma = rcu_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
 791	struct table_instance *ti = rcu_dereference(tbl->ti);
 792	struct mask_cache_entry *entries, *ce;
 793	struct sw_flow *flow;
 794	u32 hash;
 795	int seg;
 796
 797	*n_mask_hit = 0;
 798	*n_cache_hit = 0;
 799	if (unlikely(!skb_hash || mc->cache_size == 0)) {
 800		u32 mask_index = 0;
 801		u32 cache = 0;
 802
 803		return flow_lookup(tbl, ti, ma, key, n_mask_hit, &cache,
 804				   &mask_index);
 805	}
 806
 807	/* Pre and post recirulation flows usually have the same skb_hash
 808	 * value. To avoid hash collisions, rehash the 'skb_hash' with
 809	 * 'recirc_id'.  */
 810	if (key->recirc_id)
 811		skb_hash = jhash_1word(skb_hash, key->recirc_id);
 812
 813	ce = NULL;
 814	hash = skb_hash;
 815	entries = this_cpu_ptr(mc->mask_cache);
 816
 817	/* Find the cache entry 'ce' to operate on. */
 818	for (seg = 0; seg < MC_HASH_SEGS; seg++) {
 819		int index = hash & (mc->cache_size - 1);
 820		struct mask_cache_entry *e;
 821
 822		e = &entries[index];
 823		if (e->skb_hash == skb_hash) {
 824			flow = flow_lookup(tbl, ti, ma, key, n_mask_hit,
 825					   n_cache_hit, &e->mask_index);
 826			if (!flow)
 827				e->skb_hash = 0;
 828			return flow;
 829		}
 830
 831		if (!ce || e->skb_hash < ce->skb_hash)
 832			ce = e;  /* A better replacement cache candidate. */
 833
 834		hash >>= MC_HASH_SHIFT;
 835	}
 836
 837	/* Cache miss, do full lookup. */
 838	flow = flow_lookup(tbl, ti, ma, key, n_mask_hit, n_cache_hit,
 839			   &ce->mask_index);
 840	if (flow)
 841		ce->skb_hash = skb_hash;
 842
 843	*n_cache_hit = 0;
 844	return flow;
 845}
 846
 847struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_lookup(struct flow_table *tbl,
 848				    const struct sw_flow_key *key)
 849{
 850	struct table_instance *ti = rcu_dereference_ovsl(tbl->ti);
 851	struct mask_array *ma = rcu_dereference_ovsl(tbl->mask_array);
 852	u32 __always_unused n_mask_hit;
 853	u32 __always_unused n_cache_hit;
 854	struct sw_flow *flow;
 855	u32 index = 0;
 856
 857	/* This function gets called trough the netlink interface and therefore
 858	 * is preemptible. However, flow_lookup() function needs to be called
 859	 * with BH disabled due to CPU specific variables.
 860	 */
 861	local_bh_disable();
 862	flow = flow_lookup(tbl, ti, ma, key, &n_mask_hit, &n_cache_hit, &index);
 863	local_bh_enable();
 864	return flow;
 865}
 866
 867struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_exact(struct flow_table *tbl,
 868					  const struct sw_flow_match *match)
 869{
 870	struct mask_array *ma = ovsl_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
 871	int i;
 
 872
 873	/* Always called under ovs-mutex. */
 874	for (i = 0; i < ma->max; i++) {
 875		struct table_instance *ti = rcu_dereference_ovsl(tbl->ti);
 876		u32 __always_unused n_mask_hit;
 877		struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
 878		struct sw_flow *flow;
 879
 880		mask = ovsl_dereference(ma->masks[i]);
 881		if (!mask)
 882			continue;
 883
 884		flow = masked_flow_lookup(ti, match->key, mask, &n_mask_hit);
 885		if (flow && ovs_identifier_is_key(&flow->id) &&
 886		    ovs_flow_cmp_unmasked_key(flow, match)) {
 887			return flow;
 888		}
 889	}
 890
 891	return NULL;
 892}
 893
 894static u32 ufid_hash(const struct sw_flow_id *sfid)
 895{
 896	return jhash(sfid->ufid, sfid->ufid_len, 0);
 897}
 898
 899static bool ovs_flow_cmp_ufid(const struct sw_flow *flow,
 900			      const struct sw_flow_id *sfid)
 901{
 902	if (flow->id.ufid_len != sfid->ufid_len)
 903		return false;
 904
 905	return !memcmp(flow->id.ufid, sfid->ufid, sfid->ufid_len);
 906}
 907
 908bool ovs_flow_cmp(const struct sw_flow *flow,
 909		  const struct sw_flow_match *match)
 910{
 911	if (ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id))
 912		return flow_cmp_masked_key(flow, match->key, &match->range);
 913
 914	return ovs_flow_cmp_unmasked_key(flow, match);
 915}
 916
 917struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_ufid(struct flow_table *tbl,
 918					 const struct sw_flow_id *ufid)
 919{
 920	struct table_instance *ti = rcu_dereference_ovsl(tbl->ufid_ti);
 921	struct sw_flow *flow;
 922	struct hlist_head *head;
 923	u32 hash;
 924
 925	hash = ufid_hash(ufid);
 926	head = find_bucket(ti, hash);
 927	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head, ufid_table.node[ti->node_ver],
 928				 lockdep_ovsl_is_held()) {
 929		if (flow->ufid_table.hash == hash &&
 930		    ovs_flow_cmp_ufid(flow, ufid))
 931			return flow;
 932	}
 933	return NULL;
 934}
 935
 936int ovs_flow_tbl_num_masks(const struct flow_table *table)
 937{
 938	struct mask_array *ma = rcu_dereference_ovsl(table->mask_array);
 939	return READ_ONCE(ma->count);
 940}
 941
 942u32 ovs_flow_tbl_masks_cache_size(const struct flow_table *table)
 943{
 944	struct mask_cache *mc = rcu_dereference_ovsl(table->mask_cache);
 945
 946	return READ_ONCE(mc->cache_size);
 947}
 948
 949static struct table_instance *table_instance_expand(struct table_instance *ti,
 950						    bool ufid)
 951{
 952	return table_instance_rehash(ti, ti->n_buckets * 2, ufid);
 953}
 954
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 955/* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
 956void ovs_flow_tbl_remove(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow)
 957{
 958	struct table_instance *ti = ovsl_dereference(table->ti);
 959	struct table_instance *ufid_ti = ovsl_dereference(table->ufid_ti);
 960
 961	BUG_ON(table->count == 0);
 962	table_instance_flow_free(table, ti, ufid_ti, flow);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 963}
 964
 965static struct sw_flow_mask *mask_alloc(void)
 966{
 967	struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
 968
 969	mask = kmalloc(sizeof(*mask), GFP_KERNEL);
 970	if (mask)
 971		mask->ref_count = 1;
 972
 973	return mask;
 974}
 975
 976static bool mask_equal(const struct sw_flow_mask *a,
 977		       const struct sw_flow_mask *b)
 978{
 979	const u8 *a_ = (const u8 *)&a->key + a->range.start;
 980	const u8 *b_ = (const u8 *)&b->key + b->range.start;
 981
 982	return  (a->range.end == b->range.end)
 983		&& (a->range.start == b->range.start)
 984		&& (memcmp(a_, b_, range_n_bytes(&a->range)) == 0);
 985}
 986
 987static struct sw_flow_mask *flow_mask_find(const struct flow_table *tbl,
 988					   const struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
 989{
 990	struct mask_array *ma;
 991	int i;
 992
 993	ma = ovsl_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
 994	for (i = 0; i < ma->max; i++) {
 995		struct sw_flow_mask *t;
 996		t = ovsl_dereference(ma->masks[i]);
 997
 998		if (t && mask_equal(mask, t))
 999			return t;
 
 
 
1000	}
1001
1002	return NULL;
1003}
1004
1005/* Add 'mask' into the mask list, if it is not already there. */
1006static int flow_mask_insert(struct flow_table *tbl, struct sw_flow *flow,
1007			    const struct sw_flow_mask *new)
1008{
1009	struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
1010
1011	mask = flow_mask_find(tbl, new);
1012	if (!mask) {
1013		/* Allocate a new mask if none exists. */
1014		mask = mask_alloc();
1015		if (!mask)
1016			return -ENOMEM;
1017		mask->key = new->key;
1018		mask->range = new->range;
1019
1020		/* Add mask to mask-list. */
1021		if (tbl_mask_array_add_mask(tbl, mask)) {
1022			kfree(mask);
1023			return -ENOMEM;
1024		}
1025	} else {
1026		BUG_ON(!mask->ref_count);
1027		mask->ref_count++;
1028	}
1029
1030	flow->mask = mask;
1031	return 0;
1032}
1033
1034/* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
1035static void flow_key_insert(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow)
1036{
1037	struct table_instance *new_ti = NULL;
1038	struct table_instance *ti;
1039
1040	flow->flow_table.hash = flow_hash(&flow->key, &flow->mask->range);
1041	ti = ovsl_dereference(table->ti);
1042	table_instance_insert(ti, flow);
1043	table->count++;
1044
1045	/* Expand table, if necessary, to make room. */
1046	if (table->count > ti->n_buckets)
1047		new_ti = table_instance_expand(ti, false);
1048	else if (time_after(jiffies, table->last_rehash + REHASH_INTERVAL))
1049		new_ti = table_instance_rehash(ti, ti->n_buckets, false);
1050
1051	if (new_ti) {
1052		rcu_assign_pointer(table->ti, new_ti);
1053		call_rcu(&ti->rcu, flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb);
1054		table->last_rehash = jiffies;
1055	}
1056}
1057
1058/* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
1059static void flow_ufid_insert(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow)
1060{
1061	struct table_instance *ti;
1062
1063	flow->ufid_table.hash = ufid_hash(&flow->id);
1064	ti = ovsl_dereference(table->ufid_ti);
1065	ufid_table_instance_insert(ti, flow);
1066	table->ufid_count++;
1067
1068	/* Expand table, if necessary, to make room. */
1069	if (table->ufid_count > ti->n_buckets) {
1070		struct table_instance *new_ti;
1071
1072		new_ti = table_instance_expand(ti, true);
1073		if (new_ti) {
1074			rcu_assign_pointer(table->ufid_ti, new_ti);
1075			call_rcu(&ti->rcu, flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb);
1076		}
1077	}
1078}
1079
1080/* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
1081int ovs_flow_tbl_insert(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow,
1082			const struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
1083{
1084	int err;
1085
1086	err = flow_mask_insert(table, flow, mask);
1087	if (err)
1088		return err;
1089	flow_key_insert(table, flow);
1090	if (ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id))
1091		flow_ufid_insert(table, flow);
1092
1093	return 0;
1094}
1095
1096static int compare_mask_and_count(const void *a, const void *b)
1097{
1098	const struct mask_count *mc_a = a;
1099	const struct mask_count *mc_b = b;
1100
1101	return (s64)mc_b->counter - (s64)mc_a->counter;
1102}
1103
1104/* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
1105void ovs_flow_masks_rebalance(struct flow_table *table)
1106{
1107	struct mask_array *ma = rcu_dereference_ovsl(table->mask_array);
1108	struct mask_count *masks_and_count;
1109	struct mask_array *new;
1110	int masks_entries = 0;
1111	int i;
1112
1113	/* Build array of all current entries with use counters. */
1114	masks_and_count = kmalloc_array(ma->max, sizeof(*masks_and_count),
1115					GFP_KERNEL);
1116	if (!masks_and_count)
1117		return;
1118
1119	for (i = 0; i < ma->max; i++) {
1120		struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
1121		int cpu;
1122
1123		mask = rcu_dereference_ovsl(ma->masks[i]);
1124		if (unlikely(!mask))
1125			break;
1126
1127		masks_and_count[i].index = i;
1128		masks_and_count[i].counter = 0;
1129
1130		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1131			struct mask_array_stats *stats;
1132			unsigned int start;
1133			u64 counter;
1134
1135			stats = per_cpu_ptr(ma->masks_usage_stats, cpu);
1136			do {
1137				start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stats->syncp);
1138				counter = stats->usage_cntrs[i];
1139			} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stats->syncp, start));
1140
1141			masks_and_count[i].counter += counter;
1142		}
1143
1144		/* Subtract the zero count value. */
1145		masks_and_count[i].counter -= ma->masks_usage_zero_cntr[i];
1146
1147		/* Rather than calling tbl_mask_array_reset_counters()
1148		 * below when no change is needed, do it inline here.
1149		 */
1150		ma->masks_usage_zero_cntr[i] += masks_and_count[i].counter;
1151	}
1152
1153	if (i == 0)
1154		goto free_mask_entries;
1155
1156	/* Sort the entries */
1157	masks_entries = i;
1158	sort(masks_and_count, masks_entries, sizeof(*masks_and_count),
1159	     compare_mask_and_count, NULL);
1160
1161	/* If the order is the same, nothing to do... */
1162	for (i = 0; i < masks_entries; i++) {
1163		if (i != masks_and_count[i].index)
1164			break;
1165	}
1166	if (i == masks_entries)
1167		goto free_mask_entries;
1168
1169	/* Rebuilt the new list in order of usage. */
1170	new = tbl_mask_array_alloc(ma->max);
1171	if (!new)
1172		goto free_mask_entries;
1173
1174	for (i = 0; i < masks_entries; i++) {
1175		int index = masks_and_count[i].index;
1176
1177		if (ovsl_dereference(ma->masks[index]))
1178			new->masks[new->count++] = ma->masks[index];
1179	}
1180
1181	rcu_assign_pointer(table->mask_array, new);
1182	call_rcu(&ma->rcu, mask_array_rcu_cb);
1183
1184free_mask_entries:
1185	kfree(masks_and_count);
1186}
1187
1188/* Initializes the flow module.
1189 * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code. */
1190int ovs_flow_init(void)
1191{
1192	BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(struct sw_flow_key) % __alignof__(long));
1193	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct sw_flow_key) % sizeof(long));
1194
1195	flow_cache = kmem_cache_create("sw_flow", sizeof(struct sw_flow)
1196				       + (nr_cpu_ids
1197					  * sizeof(struct sw_flow_stats *))
1198				       + cpumask_size(),
1199				       0, 0, NULL);
1200	if (flow_cache == NULL)
1201		return -ENOMEM;
1202
1203	flow_stats_cache
1204		= kmem_cache_create("sw_flow_stats", sizeof(struct sw_flow_stats),
1205				    0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
1206	if (flow_stats_cache == NULL) {
1207		kmem_cache_destroy(flow_cache);
1208		flow_cache = NULL;
1209		return -ENOMEM;
1210	}
1211
1212	return 0;
1213}
1214
1215/* Uninitializes the flow module. */
1216void ovs_flow_exit(void)
1217{
1218	kmem_cache_destroy(flow_stats_cache);
1219	kmem_cache_destroy(flow_cache);
1220}