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v4.10.11
 
  1/*
  2 *  S390 version
  3 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012
  4 *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
  5 *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  6 *
  7 *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
  8 *    Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
  9 */
 10
 11/*
 12 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
 13 */
 14
 15#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
 16#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
 17
 18#include <linux/errno.h>
 19#include <linux/export.h>
 20#include <linux/sched.h>
 
 
 21#include <linux/kernel.h>
 22#include <linux/memblock.h>
 23#include <linux/mm.h>
 24#include <linux/stddef.h>
 25#include <linux/unistd.h>
 26#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 27#include <linux/random.h>
 28#include <linux/user.h>
 29#include <linux/tty.h>
 30#include <linux/ioport.h>
 31#include <linux/delay.h>
 32#include <linux/init.h>
 33#include <linux/initrd.h>
 34#include <linux/bootmem.h>
 35#include <linux/root_dev.h>
 36#include <linux/console.h>
 37#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
 38#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
 39#include <linux/device.h>
 40#include <linux/notifier.h>
 41#include <linux/pfn.h>
 42#include <linux/ctype.h>
 43#include <linux/reboot.h>
 44#include <linux/topology.h>
 45#include <linux/kexec.h>
 46#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
 47#include <linux/memory.h>
 48#include <linux/compat.h>
 
 49
 
 50#include <asm/ipl.h>
 51#include <asm/facility.h>
 52#include <asm/smp.h>
 53#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 54#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
 55#include <asm/lowcore.h>
 
 56#include <asm/irq.h>
 57#include <asm/page.h>
 58#include <asm/ptrace.h>
 59#include <asm/sections.h>
 60#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
 61#include <asm/kvm_virtio.h>
 62#include <asm/diag.h>
 63#include <asm/os_info.h>
 64#include <asm/sclp.h>
 
 65#include <asm/sysinfo.h>
 66#include <asm/numa.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 67#include "entry.h"
 68
 69/*
 70 * Machine setup..
 71 */
 72unsigned int console_mode = 0;
 73EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_mode);
 74
 75unsigned int console_devno = -1;
 76EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_devno);
 77
 78unsigned int console_irq = -1;
 79EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_irq);
 80
 81unsigned long elf_hwcap __read_mostly = 0;
 82char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
 83
 84unsigned long int_hwcap = 0;
 85
 86int __initdata memory_end_set;
 87unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
 88unsigned long __initdata max_physmem_end;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 89
 90unsigned long VMALLOC_START;
 91EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_START);
 92
 93unsigned long VMALLOC_END;
 94EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_END);
 95
 96struct page *vmemmap;
 97EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmemmap);
 98
 99unsigned long MODULES_VADDR;
100unsigned long MODULES_END;
101
102/* An array with a pointer to the lowcore of every CPU. */
103struct lowcore *lowcore_ptr[NR_CPUS];
104EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr);
105
106/*
107 * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
108 * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
109 * using address 0x10400 ...
110 */
111
112#include <asm/setup.h>
113
114/*
115 * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
116 */
117
118static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
119{
120	int vdev;
121
122	vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
123	if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
124		console_devno = vdev;
125		console_irq = -1;
126	}
127	return 1;
128}
129
130__setup("condev=", condev_setup);
131
132static void __init set_preferred_console(void)
133{
134	if (CONSOLE_IS_3215 || CONSOLE_IS_SCLP)
135		add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
136	else if (CONSOLE_IS_3270)
137		add_preferred_console("tty3270", 0, NULL);
138	else if (CONSOLE_IS_VT220)
139		add_preferred_console("ttyS", 1, NULL);
140	else if (CONSOLE_IS_HVC)
141		add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
142}
143
144static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
145{
146#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
147	if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
148                SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
149#endif
150#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
151	if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
152		SET_CONSOLE_3215;
153#endif
154#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
155	if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
156		SET_CONSOLE_3270;
157#endif
158	set_preferred_console();
159        return 1;
160}
161
162__setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
163
164static void __init conmode_default(void)
165{
166	char query_buffer[1024];
167	char *ptr;
168
169        if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
170		cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
171		console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
172		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
173		console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
174		cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
175		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
176		/*
177		 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition 
178		 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
179		 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
180		 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
181		 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
182		 */
183		cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
184		if (ptr == NULL) {
185#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
186			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
187#endif
188			return;
189		}
190		if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
191#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
192			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
193#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
194			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
195#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
196			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
197#endif
198		} else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
199#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
200			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
201#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
202			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
203#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
204			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
205#endif
206		}
207	} else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) {
208		if (sclp.has_vt220 && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE))
209			SET_CONSOLE_VT220;
210		else if (sclp.has_linemode && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE))
211			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
212		else
213			SET_CONSOLE_HVC;
214	} else {
215#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
216		SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
217#endif
218	}
219}
220
221#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
222static void __init setup_zfcpdump(void)
223{
224	if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
225		return;
226	if (OLDMEM_BASE)
227		return;
228	strcat(boot_command_line, " cio_ignore=all,!ipldev,!condev");
229	console_loglevel = 2;
230}
231#else
232static inline void setup_zfcpdump(void) {}
233#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
234
235 /*
236 * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
237 * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off. 
238 */
239
240void machine_restart(char *command)
241{
242	if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
243		/*
244		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
245		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
246		 */
247		console_unblank();
248	_machine_restart(command);
249}
250
251void machine_halt(void)
252{
253	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
254		/*
255		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
256		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
257		 */
258		console_unblank();
259	_machine_halt();
260}
261
262void machine_power_off(void)
263{
264	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
265		/*
266		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
267		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
268		 */
269		console_unblank();
270	_machine_power_off();
271}
272
273/*
274 * Dummy power off function.
275 */
276void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
277EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);
278
279static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
280{
281	memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
282	memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
283	memory_end_set = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
284	return 0;
285}
286early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
287
288static int __init parse_vmalloc(char *arg)
289{
290	if (!arg)
291		return -EINVAL;
292	VMALLOC_END = (memparse(arg, &arg) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
 
 
 
 
 
293	return 0;
294}
295early_param("vmalloc", parse_vmalloc);
296
297void *restart_stack __section(.data);
 
 
298
299static void __init setup_lowcore(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
300{
301	struct lowcore *lc;
302
303	/*
304	 * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
305	 */
306	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct lowcore) != LC_PAGES * 4096);
307	lc = memblock_virt_alloc_low(sizeof(*lc), sizeof(*lc));
 
 
 
 
308	lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
309	lc->restart_psw.addr = (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
310	lc->external_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
311		PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
312	lc->external_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
313	lc->svc_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
314		PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
315	lc->svc_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) system_call;
316	lc->program_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
317		PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
318	lc->program_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) pgm_check_handler;
319	lc->mcck_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
320	lc->mcck_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
321	lc->io_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
322		PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
323	lc->io_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
324	lc->clock_comparator = -1ULL;
325	lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union)
326		+ THREAD_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
327	lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
328		memblock_virt_alloc(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE)
329		+ ASYNC_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
330	lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
331		memblock_virt_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE)
332		+ PAGE_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
333	lc->current_task = (unsigned long)&init_task;
334	lc->lpp = LPP_MAGIC;
335	lc->machine_flags = S390_lowcore.machine_flags;
336	lc->preempt_count = S390_lowcore.preempt_count;
337	lc->stfl_fac_list = S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list;
338	memcpy(lc->stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
339	       MAX_FACILITY_BIT/8);
340	if (MACHINE_HAS_VX)
341		lc->vector_save_area_addr =
342			(unsigned long) &lc->vector_save_area;
343	lc->vdso_per_cpu_data = (unsigned long) &lc->paste[0];
344	lc->sync_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.sync_enter_timer;
345	lc->async_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.async_enter_timer;
346	lc->exit_timer = S390_lowcore.exit_timer;
347	lc->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;
348	lc->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
349	lc->steal_timer = S390_lowcore.steal_timer;
350	lc->last_update_timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
351	lc->last_update_clock = S390_lowcore.last_update_clock;
352
353	restart_stack = memblock_virt_alloc(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE);
354	restart_stack += ASYNC_SIZE;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
355
356	/*
357	 * Set up PSW restart to call ipl.c:do_restart(). Copy the relevant
358	 * restart data to the absolute zero lowcore. This is necessary if
359	 * PSW restart is done on an offline CPU that has lowcore zero.
360	 */
361	lc->restart_stack = (unsigned long) restart_stack;
362	lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long) do_restart;
363	lc->restart_data = 0;
364	lc->restart_source = -1UL;
365
366	/* Setup absolute zero lowcore */
367	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_stack, lc->restart_stack);
368	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_fn, lc->restart_fn);
369	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_data, lc->restart_data);
370	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_source, lc->restart_source);
371	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_psw, lc->restart_psw);
372
373#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
374	lc->spinlock_lockval = arch_spin_lockval(0);
375#endif
 
 
 
 
376
377	set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
378	lowcore_ptr[0] = lc;
379}
380
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
381static struct resource code_resource = {
382	.name  = "Kernel code",
383	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
384};
385
386static struct resource data_resource = {
387	.name = "Kernel data",
388	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
389};
390
391static struct resource bss_resource = {
392	.name = "Kernel bss",
393	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
394};
395
396static struct resource __initdata *standard_resources[] = {
397	&code_resource,
398	&data_resource,
399	&bss_resource,
400};
401
402static void __init setup_resources(void)
403{
404	struct resource *res, *std_res, *sub_res;
405	struct memblock_region *reg;
406	int j;
407
408	code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
409	code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
410	data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
411	data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
412	bss_resource.start = (unsigned long) &__bss_start;
413	bss_resource.end = (unsigned long) &__bss_stop - 1;
414
415	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
416		res = memblock_virt_alloc(sizeof(*res), 8);
 
 
 
417		res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM;
418
419		res->name = "System RAM";
420		res->start = reg->base;
421		res->end = reg->base + reg->size - 1;
422		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
423
424		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_resources); j++) {
425			std_res = standard_resources[j];
426			if (std_res->start < res->start ||
427			    std_res->start > res->end)
428				continue;
429			if (std_res->end > res->end) {
430				sub_res = memblock_virt_alloc(sizeof(*sub_res), 8);
 
 
 
431				*sub_res = *std_res;
432				sub_res->end = res->end;
433				std_res->start = res->end + 1;
434				request_resource(res, sub_res);
435			} else {
436				request_resource(res, std_res);
437			}
438		}
439	}
440#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
441	/*
442	 * Re-add removed crash kernel memory as reserved memory. This makes
443	 * sure it will be mapped with the identity mapping and struct pages
444	 * will be created, so it can be resized later on.
445	 * However add it later since the crash kernel resource should not be
446	 * part of the System RAM resource.
447	 */
448	if (crashk_res.end) {
449		memblock_add_node(crashk_res.start, resource_size(&crashk_res), 0);
450		memblock_reserve(crashk_res.start, resource_size(&crashk_res));
451		insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
452	}
453#endif
454}
455
456static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
457{
458	unsigned long vmax, vmalloc_size, tmp;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
459
460	/* Choose kernel address space layout: 2, 3, or 4 levels. */
461	vmalloc_size = VMALLOC_END ?: (128UL << 30) - MODULES_LEN;
462	tmp = (memory_end ?: max_physmem_end) / PAGE_SIZE;
463	tmp = tmp * (sizeof(struct page) + PAGE_SIZE);
464	if (tmp + vmalloc_size + MODULES_LEN <= (1UL << 42))
465		vmax = 1UL << 42;	/* 3-level kernel page table */
466	else
467		vmax = 1UL << 53;	/* 4-level kernel page table */
468	/* module area is at the end of the kernel address space. */
469	MODULES_END = vmax;
470	MODULES_VADDR = MODULES_END - MODULES_LEN;
471	VMALLOC_END = MODULES_VADDR;
472	VMALLOC_START = vmax - vmalloc_size;
473
474	/* Split remaining virtual space between 1:1 mapping & vmemmap array */
475	tmp = VMALLOC_START / (PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct page));
476	/* vmemmap contains a multiple of PAGES_PER_SECTION struct pages */
477	tmp = SECTION_ALIGN_UP(tmp);
478	tmp = VMALLOC_START - tmp * sizeof(struct page);
479	tmp &= ~((vmax >> 11) - 1);	/* align to page table level */
480	tmp = min(tmp, 1UL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS);
481	vmemmap = (struct page *) tmp;
482
483	/* Take care that memory_end is set and <= vmemmap */
484	memory_end = min(memory_end ?: max_physmem_end, tmp);
 
 
 
 
 
485	max_pfn = max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
486	memblock_remove(memory_end, ULONG_MAX);
487
488	pr_notice("The maximum memory size is %luMB\n", memory_end >> 20);
489}
490
491static void __init setup_vmcoreinfo(void)
492{
493	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.vmcore_info, paddr_vmcoreinfo_note());
494}
495
496#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
497
498/*
499 * When kdump is enabled, we have to ensure that no memory from
500 * the area [0 - crashkernel memory size] and
501 * [crashk_res.start - crashk_res.end] is set offline.
 
502 */
503static int kdump_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
504			      unsigned long action, void *data)
505{
506	struct memory_notify *arg = data;
507
508	if (action != MEM_GOING_OFFLINE)
509		return NOTIFY_OK;
510	if (arg->start_pfn < PFN_DOWN(resource_size(&crashk_res)))
511		return NOTIFY_BAD;
512	if (arg->start_pfn > PFN_DOWN(crashk_res.end))
513		return NOTIFY_OK;
514	if (arg->start_pfn + arg->nr_pages - 1 < PFN_DOWN(crashk_res.start))
515		return NOTIFY_OK;
516	return NOTIFY_BAD;
517}
518
519static struct notifier_block kdump_mem_nb = {
520	.notifier_call = kdump_mem_notifier,
521};
522
523#endif
524
525/*
526 * Make sure that the area behind memory_end is protected
527 */
528static void reserve_memory_end(void)
529{
530#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
531	if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP &&
532	    !OLDMEM_BASE && sclp.hsa_size) {
533		memory_end = sclp.hsa_size;
534		memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
535		memory_end_set = 1;
536	}
537#endif
538	if (!memory_end_set)
539		return;
540	memblock_reserve(memory_end, ULONG_MAX);
541}
542
543/*
544 * Make sure that oldmem, where the dump is stored, is protected
545 */
546static void reserve_oldmem(void)
547{
548#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
549	if (OLDMEM_BASE)
550		/* Forget all memory above the running kdump system */
551		memblock_reserve(OLDMEM_SIZE, (phys_addr_t)ULONG_MAX);
552#endif
553}
554
555/*
556 * Make sure that oldmem, where the dump is stored, is protected
557 */
558static void remove_oldmem(void)
559{
560#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
561	if (OLDMEM_BASE)
562		/* Forget all memory above the running kdump system */
563		memblock_remove(OLDMEM_SIZE, (phys_addr_t)ULONG_MAX);
564#endif
565}
566
567/*
568 * Reserve memory for kdump kernel to be loaded with kexec
569 */
570static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
571{
572#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
573	unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size;
574	phys_addr_t low, high;
575	int rc;
576
577	rc = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memory_end, &crash_size,
578			       &crash_base);
579
580	crash_base = ALIGN(crash_base, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
581	crash_size = ALIGN(crash_size, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
582	if (rc || crash_size == 0)
583		return;
584
585	if (memblock.memory.regions[0].size < crash_size) {
586		pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
587			"first memory chunk must be at least crashkernel size");
588		return;
589	}
590
591	low = crash_base ?: OLDMEM_BASE;
592	high = low + crash_size;
593	if (low >= OLDMEM_BASE && high <= OLDMEM_BASE + OLDMEM_SIZE) {
594		/* The crashkernel fits into OLDMEM, reuse OLDMEM */
595		crash_base = low;
596	} else {
597		/* Find suitable area in free memory */
598		low = max_t(unsigned long, crash_size, sclp.hsa_size);
599		high = crash_base ? crash_base + crash_size : ULONG_MAX;
600
601		if (crash_base && crash_base < low) {
602			pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
603				"crash_base too low");
604			return;
605		}
606		low = crash_base ?: low;
607		crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(low, high, crash_size,
608						    KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
609	}
610
611	if (!crash_base) {
612		pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
613			"no suitable area found");
614		return;
615	}
616
617	if (register_memory_notifier(&kdump_mem_nb))
618		return;
619
620	if (!OLDMEM_BASE && MACHINE_IS_VM)
621		diag10_range(PFN_DOWN(crash_base), PFN_DOWN(crash_size));
622	crashk_res.start = crash_base;
623	crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
624	memblock_remove(crash_base, crash_size);
625	pr_info("Reserving %lluMB of memory at %lluMB "
626		"for crashkernel (System RAM: %luMB)\n",
627		crash_size >> 20, crash_base >> 20,
628		(unsigned long)memblock.memory.total_size >> 20);
629	os_info_crashkernel_add(crash_base, crash_size);
630#endif
631}
632
633/*
634 * Reserve the initrd from being used by memblock
635 */
636static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
637{
638#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 
 
639	initrd_start = INITRD_START;
640	initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
641	memblock_reserve(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
642#endif
643}
644
645/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
646 * Check for initrd being in usable memory
647 */
648static void __init check_initrd(void)
649{
650#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
651	if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE &&
652	    !memblock_is_region_memory(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE)) {
653		pr_err("The initial RAM disk does not fit into the memory\n");
654		memblock_free(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
655		initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
656	}
657#endif
658}
659
660/*
661 * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
662 */
663static void __init reserve_kernel(void)
664{
665	unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
666
667#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG
668	/*
669	 * DMA_API_DEBUG code stumbles over addresses from the
670	 * range [_ehead, _stext]. Mark the memory as reserved
671	 * so it is not used for CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG=y.
672	 */
673	memblock_reserve(0, PFN_PHYS(start_pfn));
674#else
675	memblock_reserve(0, (unsigned long)_ehead);
676	memblock_reserve((unsigned long)_stext, PFN_PHYS(start_pfn)
677			 - (unsigned long)_stext);
678#endif
679}
680
681static void __init setup_memory(void)
682{
683	struct memblock_region *reg;
684
685	/*
686	 * Init storage key for present memory
687	 */
688	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
689		storage_key_init_range(reg->base, reg->base + reg->size);
690	}
691	psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
692
693	/* Only cosmetics */
694	memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
695}
696
697/*
698 * Setup hardware capabilities.
699 */
700static int __init setup_hwcaps(void)
701{
702	static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
703	struct cpuid cpu_id;
704	int i;
705
706	/*
707	 * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
708	 * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
709	 * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
710	 *   Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
711	 *   Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
712	 *   Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
713	 *   Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
714	 *   Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
715	 *   Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
716	 *   Bit 22: extended-translation facility 3 is installed
717	 *   Bit 30: extended-translation facility 3 enhancement facility
718	 * These get translated to:
719	 *   HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
720	 *   HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
721	 *   HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5 and
722	 *   HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH bit 8 (22 && 30).
723	 */
724	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
725		if (test_facility(stfl_bits[i]))
726			elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
727
728	if (test_facility(22) && test_facility(30))
729		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH;
730
731	/*
732	 * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
733	 * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
734	 * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
735	 * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
736	 * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
737	 * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilities
738	 * are:
739	 *   Bit 42: decimal floating point facility is installed
740	 *   Bit 44: perform floating point operation facility is installed
741	 * translated to:
742	 *   HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6 (42 && 44).
743	 */
744	if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) && test_facility(42) && test_facility(44))
745		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_DFP;
746
747	/*
748	 * Huge page support HWCAP_S390_HPAGE is bit 7.
749	 */
750	if (MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE)
751		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HPAGE;
752
753	/*
754	 * 64-bit register support for 31-bit processes
755	 * HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS is bit 9.
756	 */
757	elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS;
758
759	/*
760	 * Transactional execution support HWCAP_S390_TE is bit 10.
761	 */
762	if (test_facility(50) && test_facility(73))
763		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_TE;
764
765	/*
766	 * Vector extension HWCAP_S390_VXRS is bit 11. The Vector extension
767	 * can be disabled with the "novx" parameter. Use MACHINE_HAS_VX
768	 * instead of facility bit 129.
769	 */
770	if (MACHINE_HAS_VX)
771		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_VXRS;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
772	get_cpu_id(&cpu_id);
773	add_device_randomness(&cpu_id, sizeof(cpu_id));
774	switch (cpu_id.machine) {
775	case 0x2064:
776	case 0x2066:
777	default:	/* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
778		strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
779		break;
780	case 0x2084:
781	case 0x2086:
782		strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
783		break;
784	case 0x2094:
785	case 0x2096:
786		strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
787		break;
788	case 0x2097:
789	case 0x2098:
790		strcpy(elf_platform, "z10");
791		break;
792	case 0x2817:
793	case 0x2818:
794		strcpy(elf_platform, "z196");
795		break;
796	case 0x2827:
797	case 0x2828:
798		strcpy(elf_platform, "zEC12");
799		break;
800	case 0x2964:
801	case 0x2965:
802		strcpy(elf_platform, "z13");
803		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
804	}
805
806	/*
807	 * Virtualization support HWCAP_INT_SIE is bit 0.
808	 */
809	if (sclp.has_sief2)
810		int_hwcap |= HWCAP_INT_SIE;
811
812	return 0;
813}
814arch_initcall(setup_hwcaps);
815
816/*
817 * Add system information as device randomness
818 */
819static void __init setup_randomness(void)
820{
821	struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vmms;
822
823	vmms = (struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *) memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
 
 
 
 
824	if (stsi(vmms, 3, 2, 2) == 0 && vmms->count)
825		add_device_randomness(&vmms->vm, sizeof(vmms->vm[0]) * vmms->count);
826	memblock_free((unsigned long) vmms, PAGE_SIZE);
827}
828
829/*
830 * Find the correct size for the task_struct. This depends on
831 * the size of the struct fpu at the end of the thread_struct
832 * which is embedded in the task_struct.
833 */
834static void __init setup_task_size(void)
835{
836	int task_size = sizeof(struct task_struct);
837
838	if (!MACHINE_HAS_VX) {
839		task_size -= sizeof(__vector128) * __NUM_VXRS;
840		task_size += sizeof(freg_t) * __NUM_FPRS;
841	}
842	arch_task_struct_size = task_size;
843}
844
845/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
846 * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
847 * was printed.
848 */
849
850void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
851{
852        /*
853         * print what head.S has found out about the machine
854         */
855	if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
856		pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
857			"guest operating system in 64-bit mode\n");
858	else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM)
859		pr_info("Linux is running under KVM in 64-bit mode\n");
860	else if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR)
861		pr_info("Linux is running natively in 64-bit mode\n");
 
 
 
 
862
863	/* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
864	/* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
865	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
866
867        ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
868
869	/* Is init_mm really needed? */
870	init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
871	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
872	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
873	init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
 
 
874
 
875	parse_early_param();
876#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
877	/* Deactivate elfcorehdr= kernel parameter */
878	elfcorehdr_addr = ELFCORE_ADDR_MAX;
879#endif
880
881	os_info_init();
882	setup_ipl();
883	setup_task_size();
 
884
885	/* Do some memory reservations *before* memory is added to memblock */
886	reserve_memory_end();
887	reserve_oldmem();
888	reserve_kernel();
889	reserve_initrd();
 
 
890	memblock_allow_resize();
891
892	/* Get information about *all* installed memory */
893	detect_memory_memblock();
894
 
895	remove_oldmem();
896
897	/*
898	 * Make sure all chunks are MAX_ORDER aligned so we don't need the
899	 * extra checks that HOLES_IN_ZONE would require.
900	 *
901	 * Is this still required?
902	 */
903	memblock_trim_memory(1UL << (MAX_ORDER - 1 + PAGE_SHIFT));
904
905	setup_memory_end();
906	setup_memory();
907	dma_contiguous_reserve(memory_end);
 
908
909	check_initrd();
910	reserve_crashkernel();
911#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
912	/*
913	 * Be aware that smp_save_dump_cpus() triggers a system reset.
914	 * Therefore CPU and device initialization should be done afterwards.
915	 */
916	smp_save_dump_cpus();
917#endif
918
919	setup_resources();
920	setup_vmcoreinfo();
921	setup_lowcore();
922	smp_fill_possible_mask();
923	cpu_detect_mhz_feature();
924        cpu_init();
925	numa_setup();
926	smp_detect_cpus();
927	topology_init_early();
928
929	/*
930	 * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
931	 */
932        paging_init();
933
 
 
 
 
 
 
934        /* Setup default console */
935	conmode_default();
936	set_preferred_console();
 
 
 
 
937
938	/* Setup zfcpdump support */
939	setup_zfcpdump();
940
941	/* Add system specific data to the random pool */
942	setup_randomness();
943}
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  S390 version
   4 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012
   5 *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
   6 *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
   7 *
   8 *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
   9 *    Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
  10 */
  11
  12/*
  13 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  14 */
  15
  16#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
  17#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
  18
  19#include <linux/errno.h>
  20#include <linux/export.h>
  21#include <linux/sched.h>
  22#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  23#include <linux/cpu.h>
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/memblock.h>
  26#include <linux/mm.h>
  27#include <linux/stddef.h>
  28#include <linux/unistd.h>
  29#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  30#include <linux/random.h>
  31#include <linux/user.h>
  32#include <linux/tty.h>
  33#include <linux/ioport.h>
  34#include <linux/delay.h>
  35#include <linux/init.h>
  36#include <linux/initrd.h>
 
  37#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  38#include <linux/console.h>
  39#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  40#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
  41#include <linux/device.h>
  42#include <linux/notifier.h>
  43#include <linux/pfn.h>
  44#include <linux/ctype.h>
  45#include <linux/reboot.h>
  46#include <linux/topology.h>
  47#include <linux/kexec.h>
  48#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  49#include <linux/memory.h>
  50#include <linux/compat.h>
  51#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
  52
  53#include <asm/boot_data.h>
  54#include <asm/ipl.h>
  55#include <asm/facility.h>
  56#include <asm/smp.h>
  57#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  58#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
  59#include <asm/lowcore.h>
  60#include <asm/nmi.h>
  61#include <asm/irq.h>
  62#include <asm/page.h>
  63#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  64#include <asm/sections.h>
  65#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
 
  66#include <asm/diag.h>
  67#include <asm/os_info.h>
  68#include <asm/sclp.h>
  69#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
  70#include <asm/sysinfo.h>
  71#include <asm/numa.h>
  72#include <asm/alternative.h>
  73#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
  74#include <asm/mem_detect.h>
  75#include <asm/uv.h>
  76#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  77#include "entry.h"
  78
  79/*
  80 * Machine setup..
  81 */
  82unsigned int console_mode = 0;
  83EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_mode);
  84
  85unsigned int console_devno = -1;
  86EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_devno);
  87
  88unsigned int console_irq = -1;
  89EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_irq);
  90
  91unsigned long elf_hwcap __read_mostly = 0;
  92char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
  93
  94unsigned long int_hwcap = 0;
  95
  96int __bootdata(noexec_disabled);
  97int __bootdata(memory_end_set);
  98unsigned long __bootdata(memory_end);
  99unsigned long __bootdata(vmalloc_size);
 100unsigned long __bootdata(max_physmem_end);
 101struct mem_detect_info __bootdata(mem_detect);
 102
 103struct exception_table_entry *__bootdata_preserved(__start_dma_ex_table);
 104struct exception_table_entry *__bootdata_preserved(__stop_dma_ex_table);
 105unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__swsusp_reset_dma);
 106unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__stext_dma);
 107unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__etext_dma);
 108unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__sdma);
 109unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__edma);
 110unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__kaslr_offset);
 111unsigned int __bootdata_preserved(zlib_dfltcc_support);
 112EXPORT_SYMBOL(zlib_dfltcc_support);
 113
 114unsigned long VMALLOC_START;
 115EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_START);
 116
 117unsigned long VMALLOC_END;
 118EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_END);
 119
 120struct page *vmemmap;
 121EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmemmap);
 122
 123unsigned long MODULES_VADDR;
 124unsigned long MODULES_END;
 125
 126/* An array with a pointer to the lowcore of every CPU. */
 127struct lowcore *lowcore_ptr[NR_CPUS];
 128EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr);
 129
 130/*
 131 * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
 132 * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
 133 * using address 0x10400 ...
 134 */
 135
 136#include <asm/setup.h>
 137
 138/*
 139 * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
 140 */
 141
 142static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
 143{
 144	int vdev;
 145
 146	vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
 147	if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
 148		console_devno = vdev;
 149		console_irq = -1;
 150	}
 151	return 1;
 152}
 153
 154__setup("condev=", condev_setup);
 155
 156static void __init set_preferred_console(void)
 157{
 158	if (CONSOLE_IS_3215 || CONSOLE_IS_SCLP)
 159		add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
 160	else if (CONSOLE_IS_3270)
 161		add_preferred_console("tty3270", 0, NULL);
 162	else if (CONSOLE_IS_VT220)
 163		add_preferred_console("ttyS", 1, NULL);
 164	else if (CONSOLE_IS_HVC)
 165		add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
 166}
 167
 168static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
 169{
 170#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
 171	if (!strcmp(str, "hwc") || !strcmp(str, "sclp"))
 172                SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
 173#endif
 174#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
 175	if (!strcmp(str, "3215"))
 176		SET_CONSOLE_3215;
 177#endif
 178#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
 179	if (!strcmp(str, "3270"))
 180		SET_CONSOLE_3270;
 181#endif
 182	set_preferred_console();
 183        return 1;
 184}
 185
 186__setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
 187
 188static void __init conmode_default(void)
 189{
 190	char query_buffer[1024];
 191	char *ptr;
 192
 193        if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
 194		cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
 195		console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
 196		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
 197		console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
 198		cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
 199		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
 200		/*
 201		 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition 
 202		 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
 203		 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
 204		 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
 205		 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
 206		 */
 207		cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
 208		if (ptr == NULL) {
 209#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
 210			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
 211#endif
 212			return;
 213		}
 214		if (str_has_prefix(ptr + 8, "3270")) {
 215#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
 216			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
 217#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
 218			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
 219#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
 220			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
 221#endif
 222		} else if (str_has_prefix(ptr + 8, "3215")) {
 223#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
 224			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
 225#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
 226			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
 227#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
 228			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
 229#endif
 230		}
 231	} else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) {
 232		if (sclp.has_vt220 && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE))
 233			SET_CONSOLE_VT220;
 234		else if (sclp.has_linemode && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE))
 235			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
 236		else
 237			SET_CONSOLE_HVC;
 238	} else {
 239#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
 240		SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
 241#endif
 242	}
 243}
 244
 245#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 246static void __init setup_zfcpdump(void)
 247{
 248	if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
 249		return;
 250	if (OLDMEM_BASE)
 251		return;
 252	strcat(boot_command_line, " cio_ignore=all,!ipldev,!condev");
 253	console_loglevel = 2;
 254}
 255#else
 256static inline void setup_zfcpdump(void) {}
 257#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
 258
 259 /*
 260 * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
 261 * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off. 
 262 */
 263
 264void machine_restart(char *command)
 265{
 266	if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
 267		/*
 268		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
 269		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
 270		 */
 271		console_unblank();
 272	_machine_restart(command);
 273}
 274
 275void machine_halt(void)
 276{
 277	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
 278		/*
 279		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
 280		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
 281		 */
 282		console_unblank();
 283	_machine_halt();
 284}
 285
 286void machine_power_off(void)
 287{
 288	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
 289		/*
 290		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
 291		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
 292		 */
 293		console_unblank();
 294	_machine_power_off();
 295}
 296
 297/*
 298 * Dummy power off function.
 299 */
 300void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
 301EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);
 302
 303void *restart_stack __section(.data);
 304
 305unsigned long stack_alloc(void)
 306{
 307#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
 308	return (unsigned long)__vmalloc_node(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE,
 309			THREADINFO_GFP, NUMA_NO_NODE,
 310			__builtin_return_address(0));
 311#else
 312	return __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
 313#endif
 314}
 315
 316void stack_free(unsigned long stack)
 317{
 318#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
 319	vfree((void *) stack);
 320#else
 321	free_pages(stack, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
 322#endif
 323}
 324
 325int __init arch_early_irq_init(void)
 326{
 327	unsigned long stack;
 328
 329	stack = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
 330	if (!stack)
 331		panic("Couldn't allocate async stack");
 332	S390_lowcore.async_stack = stack + STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 333	return 0;
 334}
 
 335
 336static int __init async_stack_realloc(void)
 337{
 338	unsigned long old, new;
 339
 340	old = S390_lowcore.async_stack - STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 341	new = stack_alloc();
 342	if (!new)
 343		panic("Couldn't allocate async stack");
 344	S390_lowcore.async_stack = new + STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 345	free_pages(old, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
 346	return 0;
 347}
 348early_initcall(async_stack_realloc);
 349
 350void __init arch_call_rest_init(void)
 351{
 352	unsigned long stack;
 353
 354	stack = stack_alloc();
 355	if (!stack)
 356		panic("Couldn't allocate kernel stack");
 357	current->stack = (void *) stack;
 358#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
 359	current->stack_vm_area = (void *) stack;
 360#endif
 361	set_task_stack_end_magic(current);
 362	stack += STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 363	S390_lowcore.kernel_stack = stack;
 364	CALL_ON_STACK_NORETURN(rest_init, stack);
 365}
 366
 367static void __init setup_lowcore_dat_off(void)
 368{
 369	struct lowcore *lc;
 370
 371	/*
 372	 * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
 373	 */
 374	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct lowcore) != LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
 375	lc = memblock_alloc_low(sizeof(*lc), sizeof(*lc));
 376	if (!lc)
 377		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=%zx\n",
 378		      __func__, sizeof(*lc), sizeof(*lc));
 379
 380	lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
 381	lc->restart_psw.addr = (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
 382	lc->external_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
 
 383	lc->external_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
 384	lc->svc_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
 
 385	lc->svc_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) system_call;
 386	lc->program_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
 
 387	lc->program_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) pgm_check_handler;
 388	lc->mcck_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
 389	lc->mcck_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
 390	lc->io_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
 
 391	lc->io_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
 392	lc->clock_comparator = clock_comparator_max;
 393	lc->nodat_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union)
 394		+ THREAD_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 395	lc->current_task = (unsigned long)&init_task;
 396	lc->lpp = LPP_MAGIC;
 397	lc->machine_flags = S390_lowcore.machine_flags;
 398	lc->preempt_count = S390_lowcore.preempt_count;
 399	lc->stfl_fac_list = S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list;
 400	memcpy(lc->stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
 401	       sizeof(lc->stfle_fac_list));
 402	memcpy(lc->alt_stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list,
 403	       sizeof(lc->alt_stfle_fac_list));
 404	nmi_alloc_boot_cpu(lc);
 405	vdso_alloc_boot_cpu(lc);
 406	lc->sync_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.sync_enter_timer;
 407	lc->async_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.async_enter_timer;
 408	lc->exit_timer = S390_lowcore.exit_timer;
 409	lc->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;
 410	lc->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
 411	lc->steal_timer = S390_lowcore.steal_timer;
 412	lc->last_update_timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
 413	lc->last_update_clock = S390_lowcore.last_update_clock;
 414
 415	/*
 416	 * Allocate the global restart stack which is the same for
 417	 * all CPUs in cast *one* of them does a PSW restart.
 418	 */
 419	restart_stack = memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
 420	if (!restart_stack)
 421		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n",
 422		      __func__, THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
 423	restart_stack += STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 424
 425	/*
 426	 * Set up PSW restart to call ipl.c:do_restart(). Copy the relevant
 427	 * restart data to the absolute zero lowcore. This is necessary if
 428	 * PSW restart is done on an offline CPU that has lowcore zero.
 429	 */
 430	lc->restart_stack = (unsigned long) restart_stack;
 431	lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long) do_restart;
 432	lc->restart_data = 0;
 433	lc->restart_source = -1UL;
 434
 435	/* Setup absolute zero lowcore */
 436	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_stack, lc->restart_stack);
 437	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_fn, lc->restart_fn);
 438	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_data, lc->restart_data);
 439	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_source, lc->restart_source);
 440	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_psw, lc->restart_psw);
 441
 
 442	lc->spinlock_lockval = arch_spin_lockval(0);
 443	lc->spinlock_index = 0;
 444	arch_spin_lock_setup(0);
 445	lc->br_r1_trampoline = 0x07f1;	/* br %r1 */
 446	lc->return_lpswe = gen_lpswe(__LC_RETURN_PSW);
 447	lc->return_mcck_lpswe = gen_lpswe(__LC_RETURN_MCCK_PSW);
 448
 449	set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
 450	lowcore_ptr[0] = lc;
 451}
 452
 453static void __init setup_lowcore_dat_on(void)
 454{
 455	__ctl_clear_bit(0, 28);
 456	S390_lowcore.external_new_psw.mask |= PSW_MASK_DAT;
 457	S390_lowcore.svc_new_psw.mask |= PSW_MASK_DAT;
 458	S390_lowcore.program_new_psw.mask |= PSW_MASK_DAT;
 459	S390_lowcore.io_new_psw.mask |= PSW_MASK_DAT;
 460	__ctl_set_bit(0, 28);
 461}
 462
 463static struct resource code_resource = {
 464	.name  = "Kernel code",
 465	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 466};
 467
 468static struct resource data_resource = {
 469	.name = "Kernel data",
 470	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 471};
 472
 473static struct resource bss_resource = {
 474	.name = "Kernel bss",
 475	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 476};
 477
 478static struct resource __initdata *standard_resources[] = {
 479	&code_resource,
 480	&data_resource,
 481	&bss_resource,
 482};
 483
 484static void __init setup_resources(void)
 485{
 486	struct resource *res, *std_res, *sub_res;
 487	struct memblock_region *reg;
 488	int j;
 489
 490	code_resource.start = (unsigned long) _text;
 491	code_resource.end = (unsigned long) _etext - 1;
 492	data_resource.start = (unsigned long) _etext;
 493	data_resource.end = (unsigned long) _edata - 1;
 494	bss_resource.start = (unsigned long) __bss_start;
 495	bss_resource.end = (unsigned long) __bss_stop - 1;
 496
 497	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
 498		res = memblock_alloc(sizeof(*res), 8);
 499		if (!res)
 500			panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=0x%x\n",
 501			      __func__, sizeof(*res), 8);
 502		res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM;
 503
 504		res->name = "System RAM";
 505		res->start = reg->base;
 506		res->end = reg->base + reg->size - 1;
 507		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
 508
 509		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_resources); j++) {
 510			std_res = standard_resources[j];
 511			if (std_res->start < res->start ||
 512			    std_res->start > res->end)
 513				continue;
 514			if (std_res->end > res->end) {
 515				sub_res = memblock_alloc(sizeof(*sub_res), 8);
 516				if (!sub_res)
 517					panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=0x%x\n",
 518					      __func__, sizeof(*sub_res), 8);
 519				*sub_res = *std_res;
 520				sub_res->end = res->end;
 521				std_res->start = res->end + 1;
 522				request_resource(res, sub_res);
 523			} else {
 524				request_resource(res, std_res);
 525			}
 526		}
 527	}
 528#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 529	/*
 530	 * Re-add removed crash kernel memory as reserved memory. This makes
 531	 * sure it will be mapped with the identity mapping and struct pages
 532	 * will be created, so it can be resized later on.
 533	 * However add it later since the crash kernel resource should not be
 534	 * part of the System RAM resource.
 535	 */
 536	if (crashk_res.end) {
 537		memblock_add_node(crashk_res.start, resource_size(&crashk_res), 0);
 538		memblock_reserve(crashk_res.start, resource_size(&crashk_res));
 539		insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
 540	}
 541#endif
 542}
 543
 544static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
 545{
 546	unsigned long vmax, tmp;
 547
 548	/* Choose kernel address space layout: 3 or 4 levels. */
 549	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN)) {
 550		vmax = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_S390_4_LEVEL_PAGING)
 551			   ? _REGION1_SIZE
 552			   : _REGION2_SIZE;
 553	} else {
 554		tmp = (memory_end ?: max_physmem_end) / PAGE_SIZE;
 555		tmp = tmp * (sizeof(struct page) + PAGE_SIZE);
 556		if (tmp + vmalloc_size + MODULES_LEN <= _REGION2_SIZE)
 557			vmax = _REGION2_SIZE; /* 3-level kernel page table */
 558		else
 559			vmax = _REGION1_SIZE; /* 4-level kernel page table */
 560	}
 561
 562	if (is_prot_virt_host())
 563		adjust_to_uv_max(&vmax);
 564
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 565	/* module area is at the end of the kernel address space. */
 566	MODULES_END = vmax;
 567	MODULES_VADDR = MODULES_END - MODULES_LEN;
 568	VMALLOC_END = MODULES_VADDR;
 569	VMALLOC_START = VMALLOC_END - vmalloc_size;
 570
 571	/* Split remaining virtual space between 1:1 mapping & vmemmap array */
 572	tmp = VMALLOC_START / (PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct page));
 573	/* vmemmap contains a multiple of PAGES_PER_SECTION struct pages */
 574	tmp = SECTION_ALIGN_UP(tmp);
 575	tmp = VMALLOC_START - tmp * sizeof(struct page);
 576	tmp &= ~((vmax >> 11) - 1);	/* align to page table level */
 577	tmp = min(tmp, 1UL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS);
 578	vmemmap = (struct page *) tmp;
 579
 580	/* Take care that memory_end is set and <= vmemmap */
 581	memory_end = min(memory_end ?: max_physmem_end, (unsigned long)vmemmap);
 582#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
 583	/* fit in kasan shadow memory region between 1:1 and vmemmap */
 584	memory_end = min(memory_end, KASAN_SHADOW_START);
 585	vmemmap = max(vmemmap, (struct page *)KASAN_SHADOW_END);
 586#endif
 587	max_pfn = max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
 588	memblock_remove(memory_end, ULONG_MAX);
 589
 590	pr_notice("The maximum memory size is %luMB\n", memory_end >> 20);
 591}
 592
 
 
 
 
 
 593#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 594
 595/*
 596 * When kdump is enabled, we have to ensure that no memory from the area
 597 * [0 - crashkernel memory size] is set offline - it will be exchanged with
 598 * the crashkernel memory region when kdump is triggered. The crashkernel
 599 * memory region can never get offlined (pages are unmovable).
 600 */
 601static int kdump_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
 602			      unsigned long action, void *data)
 603{
 604	struct memory_notify *arg = data;
 605
 606	if (action != MEM_GOING_OFFLINE)
 607		return NOTIFY_OK;
 608	if (arg->start_pfn < PFN_DOWN(resource_size(&crashk_res)))
 609		return NOTIFY_BAD;
 610	return NOTIFY_OK;
 
 
 
 
 611}
 612
 613static struct notifier_block kdump_mem_nb = {
 614	.notifier_call = kdump_mem_notifier,
 615};
 616
 617#endif
 618
 619/*
 620 * Make sure that the area behind memory_end is protected
 621 */
 622static void __init reserve_memory_end(void)
 623{
 624	if (memory_end_set)
 625		memblock_reserve(memory_end, ULONG_MAX);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 626}
 627
 628/*
 629 * Make sure that oldmem, where the dump is stored, is protected
 630 */
 631static void __init reserve_oldmem(void)
 632{
 633#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 634	if (OLDMEM_BASE)
 635		/* Forget all memory above the running kdump system */
 636		memblock_reserve(OLDMEM_SIZE, (phys_addr_t)ULONG_MAX);
 637#endif
 638}
 639
 640/*
 641 * Make sure that oldmem, where the dump is stored, is protected
 642 */
 643static void __init remove_oldmem(void)
 644{
 645#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 646	if (OLDMEM_BASE)
 647		/* Forget all memory above the running kdump system */
 648		memblock_remove(OLDMEM_SIZE, (phys_addr_t)ULONG_MAX);
 649#endif
 650}
 651
 652/*
 653 * Reserve memory for kdump kernel to be loaded with kexec
 654 */
 655static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
 656{
 657#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 658	unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size;
 659	phys_addr_t low, high;
 660	int rc;
 661
 662	rc = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memory_end, &crash_size,
 663			       &crash_base);
 664
 665	crash_base = ALIGN(crash_base, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
 666	crash_size = ALIGN(crash_size, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
 667	if (rc || crash_size == 0)
 668		return;
 669
 670	if (memblock.memory.regions[0].size < crash_size) {
 671		pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
 672			"first memory chunk must be at least crashkernel size");
 673		return;
 674	}
 675
 676	low = crash_base ?: OLDMEM_BASE;
 677	high = low + crash_size;
 678	if (low >= OLDMEM_BASE && high <= OLDMEM_BASE + OLDMEM_SIZE) {
 679		/* The crashkernel fits into OLDMEM, reuse OLDMEM */
 680		crash_base = low;
 681	} else {
 682		/* Find suitable area in free memory */
 683		low = max_t(unsigned long, crash_size, sclp.hsa_size);
 684		high = crash_base ? crash_base + crash_size : ULONG_MAX;
 685
 686		if (crash_base && crash_base < low) {
 687			pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
 688				"crash_base too low");
 689			return;
 690		}
 691		low = crash_base ?: low;
 692		crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(low, high, crash_size,
 693						    KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
 694	}
 695
 696	if (!crash_base) {
 697		pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
 698			"no suitable area found");
 699		return;
 700	}
 701
 702	if (register_memory_notifier(&kdump_mem_nb))
 703		return;
 704
 705	if (!OLDMEM_BASE && MACHINE_IS_VM)
 706		diag10_range(PFN_DOWN(crash_base), PFN_DOWN(crash_size));
 707	crashk_res.start = crash_base;
 708	crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
 709	memblock_remove(crash_base, crash_size);
 710	pr_info("Reserving %lluMB of memory at %lluMB "
 711		"for crashkernel (System RAM: %luMB)\n",
 712		crash_size >> 20, crash_base >> 20,
 713		(unsigned long)memblock.memory.total_size >> 20);
 714	os_info_crashkernel_add(crash_base, crash_size);
 715#endif
 716}
 717
 718/*
 719 * Reserve the initrd from being used by memblock
 720 */
 721static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
 722{
 723#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 724	if (!INITRD_START || !INITRD_SIZE)
 725		return;
 726	initrd_start = INITRD_START;
 727	initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
 728	memblock_reserve(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
 729#endif
 730}
 731
 732/*
 733 * Reserve the memory area used to pass the certificate lists
 734 */
 735static void __init reserve_certificate_list(void)
 736{
 737	if (ipl_cert_list_addr)
 738		memblock_reserve(ipl_cert_list_addr, ipl_cert_list_size);
 739}
 740
 741static void __init reserve_mem_detect_info(void)
 742{
 743	unsigned long start, size;
 744
 745	get_mem_detect_reserved(&start, &size);
 746	if (size)
 747		memblock_reserve(start, size);
 748}
 749
 750static void __init free_mem_detect_info(void)
 751{
 752	unsigned long start, size;
 753
 754	get_mem_detect_reserved(&start, &size);
 755	if (size)
 756		memblock_free(start, size);
 757}
 758
 759static const char * __init get_mem_info_source(void)
 760{
 761	switch (mem_detect.info_source) {
 762	case MEM_DETECT_SCLP_STOR_INFO:
 763		return "sclp storage info";
 764	case MEM_DETECT_DIAG260:
 765		return "diag260";
 766	case MEM_DETECT_SCLP_READ_INFO:
 767		return "sclp read info";
 768	case MEM_DETECT_BIN_SEARCH:
 769		return "binary search";
 770	}
 771	return "none";
 772}
 773
 774static void __init memblock_add_mem_detect_info(void)
 775{
 776	unsigned long start, end;
 777	int i;
 778
 779	memblock_dbg("physmem info source: %s (%hhd)\n",
 780		     get_mem_info_source(), mem_detect.info_source);
 781	/* keep memblock lists close to the kernel */
 782	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
 783	for_each_mem_detect_block(i, &start, &end) {
 784		memblock_add(start, end - start);
 785		memblock_physmem_add(start, end - start);
 786	}
 787	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
 788	memblock_set_node(0, ULONG_MAX, &memblock.memory, 0);
 789	memblock_dump_all();
 790}
 791
 792/*
 793 * Check for initrd being in usable memory
 794 */
 795static void __init check_initrd(void)
 796{
 797#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 798	if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE &&
 799	    !memblock_is_region_memory(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE)) {
 800		pr_err("The initial RAM disk does not fit into the memory\n");
 801		memblock_free(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
 802		initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
 803	}
 804#endif
 805}
 806
 807/*
 808 * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
 809 */
 810static void __init reserve_kernel(void)
 811{
 812	unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
 813
 814	memblock_reserve(0, HEAD_END);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 815	memblock_reserve((unsigned long)_stext, PFN_PHYS(start_pfn)
 816			 - (unsigned long)_stext);
 817	memblock_reserve(__sdma, __edma - __sdma);
 818}
 819
 820static void __init setup_memory(void)
 821{
 822	struct memblock_region *reg;
 823
 824	/*
 825	 * Init storage key for present memory
 826	 */
 827	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
 828		storage_key_init_range(reg->base, reg->base + reg->size);
 829	}
 830	psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
 831
 832	/* Only cosmetics */
 833	memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
 834}
 835
 836/*
 837 * Setup hardware capabilities.
 838 */
 839static int __init setup_hwcaps(void)
 840{
 841	static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
 842	struct cpuid cpu_id;
 843	int i;
 844
 845	/*
 846	 * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
 847	 * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
 848	 * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
 849	 *   Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
 850	 *   Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
 851	 *   Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
 852	 *   Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
 853	 *   Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
 854	 *   Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
 855	 *   Bit 22: extended-translation facility 3 is installed
 856	 *   Bit 30: extended-translation facility 3 enhancement facility
 857	 * These get translated to:
 858	 *   HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
 859	 *   HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
 860	 *   HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5 and
 861	 *   HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH bit 8 (22 && 30).
 862	 */
 863	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 864		if (test_facility(stfl_bits[i]))
 865			elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
 866
 867	if (test_facility(22) && test_facility(30))
 868		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH;
 869
 870	/*
 871	 * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
 872	 * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
 873	 * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
 874	 * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
 875	 * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
 876	 * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilities
 877	 * are:
 878	 *   Bit 42: decimal floating point facility is installed
 879	 *   Bit 44: perform floating point operation facility is installed
 880	 * translated to:
 881	 *   HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6 (42 && 44).
 882	 */
 883	if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) && test_facility(42) && test_facility(44))
 884		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_DFP;
 885
 886	/*
 887	 * Huge page support HWCAP_S390_HPAGE is bit 7.
 888	 */
 889	if (MACHINE_HAS_EDAT1)
 890		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HPAGE;
 891
 892	/*
 893	 * 64-bit register support for 31-bit processes
 894	 * HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS is bit 9.
 895	 */
 896	elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS;
 897
 898	/*
 899	 * Transactional execution support HWCAP_S390_TE is bit 10.
 900	 */
 901	if (MACHINE_HAS_TE)
 902		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_TE;
 903
 904	/*
 905	 * Vector extension HWCAP_S390_VXRS is bit 11. The Vector extension
 906	 * can be disabled with the "novx" parameter. Use MACHINE_HAS_VX
 907	 * instead of facility bit 129.
 908	 */
 909	if (MACHINE_HAS_VX) {
 910		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_VXRS;
 911		if (test_facility(134))
 912			elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_VXRS_EXT;
 913		if (test_facility(135))
 914			elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_VXRS_BCD;
 915		if (test_facility(148))
 916			elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_VXRS_EXT2;
 917		if (test_facility(152))
 918			elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_VXRS_PDE;
 919	}
 920	if (test_facility(150))
 921		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_SORT;
 922	if (test_facility(151))
 923		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_DFLT;
 924
 925	/*
 926	 * Guarded storage support HWCAP_S390_GS is bit 12.
 927	 */
 928	if (MACHINE_HAS_GS)
 929		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_GS;
 930
 931	get_cpu_id(&cpu_id);
 932	add_device_randomness(&cpu_id, sizeof(cpu_id));
 933	switch (cpu_id.machine) {
 934	case 0x2064:
 935	case 0x2066:
 936	default:	/* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
 937		strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
 938		break;
 939	case 0x2084:
 940	case 0x2086:
 941		strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
 942		break;
 943	case 0x2094:
 944	case 0x2096:
 945		strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
 946		break;
 947	case 0x2097:
 948	case 0x2098:
 949		strcpy(elf_platform, "z10");
 950		break;
 951	case 0x2817:
 952	case 0x2818:
 953		strcpy(elf_platform, "z196");
 954		break;
 955	case 0x2827:
 956	case 0x2828:
 957		strcpy(elf_platform, "zEC12");
 958		break;
 959	case 0x2964:
 960	case 0x2965:
 961		strcpy(elf_platform, "z13");
 962		break;
 963	case 0x3906:
 964	case 0x3907:
 965		strcpy(elf_platform, "z14");
 966		break;
 967	case 0x8561:
 968	case 0x8562:
 969		strcpy(elf_platform, "z15");
 970		break;
 971	}
 972
 973	/*
 974	 * Virtualization support HWCAP_INT_SIE is bit 0.
 975	 */
 976	if (sclp.has_sief2)
 977		int_hwcap |= HWCAP_INT_SIE;
 978
 979	return 0;
 980}
 981arch_initcall(setup_hwcaps);
 982
 983/*
 984 * Add system information as device randomness
 985 */
 986static void __init setup_randomness(void)
 987{
 988	struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vmms;
 989
 990	vmms = (struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *) memblock_phys_alloc(PAGE_SIZE,
 991							    PAGE_SIZE);
 992	if (!vmms)
 993		panic("Failed to allocate memory for sysinfo structure\n");
 994
 995	if (stsi(vmms, 3, 2, 2) == 0 && vmms->count)
 996		add_device_randomness(&vmms->vm, sizeof(vmms->vm[0]) * vmms->count);
 997	memblock_free((unsigned long) vmms, PAGE_SIZE);
 998}
 999
1000/*
1001 * Find the correct size for the task_struct. This depends on
1002 * the size of the struct fpu at the end of the thread_struct
1003 * which is embedded in the task_struct.
1004 */
1005static void __init setup_task_size(void)
1006{
1007	int task_size = sizeof(struct task_struct);
1008
1009	if (!MACHINE_HAS_VX) {
1010		task_size -= sizeof(__vector128) * __NUM_VXRS;
1011		task_size += sizeof(freg_t) * __NUM_FPRS;
1012	}
1013	arch_task_struct_size = task_size;
1014}
1015
1016/*
1017 * Issue diagnose 318 to set the control program name and
1018 * version codes.
1019 */
1020static void __init setup_control_program_code(void)
1021{
1022	union diag318_info diag318_info = {
1023		.cpnc = CPNC_LINUX,
1024		.cpvc = 0,
1025	};
1026
1027	if (!sclp.has_diag318)
1028		return;
1029
1030	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X318);
1031	asm volatile("diag %0,0,0x318\n" : : "d" (diag318_info.val));
1032}
1033
1034/*
1035 * Print the component list from the IPL report
1036 */
1037static void __init log_component_list(void)
1038{
1039	struct ipl_rb_component_entry *ptr, *end;
1040	char *str;
1041
1042	if (!early_ipl_comp_list_addr)
1043		return;
1044	if (ipl_block.hdr.flags & IPL_PL_FLAG_SIPL)
1045		pr_info("Linux is running with Secure-IPL enabled\n");
1046	else
1047		pr_info("Linux is running with Secure-IPL disabled\n");
1048	ptr = (void *) early_ipl_comp_list_addr;
1049	end = (void *) ptr + early_ipl_comp_list_size;
1050	pr_info("The IPL report contains the following components:\n");
1051	while (ptr < end) {
1052		if (ptr->flags & IPL_RB_COMPONENT_FLAG_SIGNED) {
1053			if (ptr->flags & IPL_RB_COMPONENT_FLAG_VERIFIED)
1054				str = "signed, verified";
1055			else
1056				str = "signed, verification failed";
1057		} else {
1058			str = "not signed";
1059		}
1060		pr_info("%016llx - %016llx (%s)\n",
1061			ptr->addr, ptr->addr + ptr->len, str);
1062		ptr++;
1063	}
1064}
1065
1066/*
1067 * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
1068 * was printed.
1069 */
1070
1071void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
1072{
1073        /*
1074         * print what head.S has found out about the machine
1075         */
1076	if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
1077		pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
1078			"guest operating system in 64-bit mode\n");
1079	else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM)
1080		pr_info("Linux is running under KVM in 64-bit mode\n");
1081	else if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR)
1082		pr_info("Linux is running natively in 64-bit mode\n");
1083	else
1084		pr_info("Linux is running as a guest in 64-bit mode\n");
1085
1086	log_component_list();
1087
1088	/* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
1089	/* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
1090	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
1091
1092        ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
1093
1094	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
1095	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
1096	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
1097	init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
1098
1099	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO))
1100		nospec_auto_detect();
1101
1102	jump_label_init();
1103	parse_early_param();
1104#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
1105	/* Deactivate elfcorehdr= kernel parameter */
1106	elfcorehdr_addr = ELFCORE_ADDR_MAX;
1107#endif
1108
1109	os_info_init();
1110	setup_ipl();
1111	setup_task_size();
1112	setup_control_program_code();
1113
1114	/* Do some memory reservations *before* memory is added to memblock */
1115	reserve_memory_end();
1116	reserve_oldmem();
1117	reserve_kernel();
1118	reserve_initrd();
1119	reserve_certificate_list();
1120	reserve_mem_detect_info();
1121	memblock_allow_resize();
1122
1123	/* Get information about *all* installed memory */
1124	memblock_add_mem_detect_info();
1125
1126	free_mem_detect_info();
1127	remove_oldmem();
1128
1129	if (is_prot_virt_host())
1130		setup_uv();
 
 
 
 
 
 
1131	setup_memory_end();
1132	setup_memory();
1133	dma_contiguous_reserve(memory_end);
1134	vmcp_cma_reserve();
1135
1136	check_initrd();
1137	reserve_crashkernel();
1138#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
1139	/*
1140	 * Be aware that smp_save_dump_cpus() triggers a system reset.
1141	 * Therefore CPU and device initialization should be done afterwards.
1142	 */
1143	smp_save_dump_cpus();
1144#endif
1145
1146	setup_resources();
1147	setup_lowcore_dat_off();
 
1148	smp_fill_possible_mask();
1149	cpu_detect_mhz_feature();
1150        cpu_init();
1151	numa_setup();
1152	smp_detect_cpus();
1153	topology_init_early();
1154
1155	/*
1156	 * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
1157	 */
1158        paging_init();
1159
1160	/*
1161	 * After paging_init created the kernel page table, the new PSWs
1162	 * in lowcore can now run with DAT enabled.
1163	 */
1164	setup_lowcore_dat_on();
1165
1166        /* Setup default console */
1167	conmode_default();
1168	set_preferred_console();
1169
1170	apply_alternative_instructions();
1171	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE))
1172		nospec_init_branches();
1173
1174	/* Setup zfcpdump support */
1175	setup_zfcpdump();
1176
1177	/* Add system specific data to the random pool */
1178	setup_randomness();
1179}