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  1/*
  2 * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
  3 *
  4 * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
  5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
  6 * 
  7 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
  8 *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
  9 *
 10 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 11 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 12 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 13 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 14 */
 15
 16#undef DEBUG
 17
 18#include <stdarg.h>
 19#include <linux/kernel.h>
 20#include <linux/string.h>
 21#include <linux/init.h>
 22#include <linux/threads.h>
 23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 24#include <linux/types.h>
 25#include <linux/pci.h>
 26#include <linux/stringify.h>
 27#include <linux/delay.h>
 28#include <linux/initrd.h>
 29#include <linux/bitops.h>
 30#include <linux/export.h>
 31#include <linux/kexec.h>
 32#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 33#include <linux/irq.h>
 34#include <linux/memblock.h>
 35
 36#include <asm/prom.h>
 37#include <asm/rtas.h>
 38#include <asm/page.h>
 39#include <asm/processor.h>
 40#include <asm/irq.h>
 41#include <asm/io.h>
 42#include <asm/kdump.h>
 43#include <asm/smp.h>
 44#include <asm/mmu.h>
 45#include <asm/paca.h>
 46#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 47#include <asm/pci.h>
 48#include <asm/iommu.h>
 49#include <asm/btext.h>
 50#include <asm/sections.h>
 51#include <asm/machdep.h>
 52#include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
 53#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
 54#include <asm/kexec.h>
 55#include <asm/opal.h>
 56#include <asm/fadump.h>
 57
 58#include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
 59
 60#ifdef DEBUG
 61#define DBG(fmt...) printk(KERN_ERR fmt)
 62#else
 63#define DBG(fmt...)
 64#endif
 65
 66#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 67int __initdata iommu_is_off;
 68int __initdata iommu_force_on;
 69unsigned long tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end;
 70u64 ppc64_rma_size;
 71#endif
 72static phys_addr_t first_memblock_size;
 73static int __initdata boot_cpu_count;
 74
 75static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
 76{
 77	if (!p)
 78		return 1;
 79
 80	memory_limit = PAGE_ALIGN(memparse(p, &p));
 81	DBG("memory limit = 0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)memory_limit);
 82
 83	return 0;
 84}
 85early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
 86
 87/*
 88 * overlaps_initrd - check for overlap with page aligned extension of
 89 * initrd.
 90 */
 91static inline int overlaps_initrd(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
 92{
 93#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 94	if (!initrd_start)
 95		return 0;
 96
 97	return	(start + size) > _ALIGN_DOWN(initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE) &&
 98			start <= _ALIGN_UP(initrd_end, PAGE_SIZE);
 99#else
100	return 0;
101#endif
102}
103
104/**
105 * move_device_tree - move tree to an unused area, if needed.
106 *
107 * The device tree may be allocated beyond our memory limit, or inside the
108 * crash kernel region for kdump, or within the page aligned range of initrd.
109 * If so, move it out of the way.
110 */
111static void __init move_device_tree(void)
112{
113	unsigned long start, size;
114	void *p;
115
116	DBG("-> move_device_tree\n");
117
118	start = __pa(initial_boot_params);
119	size = be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->totalsize);
120
121	if ((memory_limit && (start + size) > PHYSICAL_START + memory_limit) ||
122			overlaps_crashkernel(start, size) ||
123			overlaps_initrd(start, size)) {
124		p = __va(memblock_alloc(size, PAGE_SIZE));
125		memcpy(p, initial_boot_params, size);
126		initial_boot_params = (struct boot_param_header *)p;
127		DBG("Moved device tree to 0x%p\n", p);
128	}
129
130	DBG("<- move_device_tree\n");
131}
132
133/*
134 * ibm,pa-features is a per-cpu property that contains a string of
135 * attribute descriptors, each of which has a 2 byte header plus up
136 * to 254 bytes worth of processor attribute bits.  First header
137 * byte specifies the number of bytes following the header.
138 * Second header byte is an "attribute-specifier" type, of which
139 * zero is the only currently-defined value.
140 * Implementation:  Pass in the byte and bit offset for the feature
141 * that we are interested in.  The function will return -1 if the
142 * pa-features property is missing, or a 1/0 to indicate if the feature
143 * is supported/not supported.  Note that the bit numbers are
144 * big-endian to match the definition in PAPR.
145 */
146static struct ibm_pa_feature {
147	unsigned long	cpu_features;	/* CPU_FTR_xxx bit */
148	unsigned long	mmu_features;	/* MMU_FTR_xxx bit */
149	unsigned int	cpu_user_ftrs;	/* PPC_FEATURE_xxx bit */
150	unsigned char	pabyte;		/* byte number in ibm,pa-features */
151	unsigned char	pabit;		/* bit number (big-endian) */
152	unsigned char	invert;		/* if 1, pa bit set => clear feature */
153} ibm_pa_features[] __initdata = {
154	{0, 0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_MMU,	0, 0, 0},
155	{0, 0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_FPU,	0, 1, 0},
156	{0, MMU_FTR_SLB, 0,		0, 2, 0},
157	{CPU_FTR_CTRL, 0, 0,		0, 3, 0},
158	{CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE, 0, 0,	0, 6, 0},
159	{CPU_FTR_NODSISRALIGN, 0, 0,	1, 1, 1},
160	{0, MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE, 0,	1, 2, 0},
161	{CPU_FTR_REAL_LE, PPC_FEATURE_TRUE_LE, 5, 0, 0},
162};
163
164static void __init scan_features(unsigned long node, unsigned char *ftrs,
165				 unsigned long tablelen,
166				 struct ibm_pa_feature *fp,
167				 unsigned long ft_size)
168{
169	unsigned long i, len, bit;
170
171	/* find descriptor with type == 0 */
172	for (;;) {
173		if (tablelen < 3)
174			return;
175		len = 2 + ftrs[0];
176		if (tablelen < len)
177			return;		/* descriptor 0 not found */
178		if (ftrs[1] == 0)
179			break;
180		tablelen -= len;
181		ftrs += len;
182	}
183
184	/* loop over bits we know about */
185	for (i = 0; i < ft_size; ++i, ++fp) {
186		if (fp->pabyte >= ftrs[0])
187			continue;
188		bit = (ftrs[2 + fp->pabyte] >> (7 - fp->pabit)) & 1;
189		if (bit ^ fp->invert) {
190			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_features;
191			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
192			cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= fp->mmu_features;
193		} else {
194			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~fp->cpu_features;
195			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features &= ~fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
196			cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~fp->mmu_features;
197		}
198	}
199}
200
201static void __init check_cpu_pa_features(unsigned long node)
202{
203	unsigned char *pa_ftrs;
204	unsigned long tablelen;
205
206	pa_ftrs = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pa-features", &tablelen);
207	if (pa_ftrs == NULL)
208		return;
209
210	scan_features(node, pa_ftrs, tablelen,
211		      ibm_pa_features, ARRAY_SIZE(ibm_pa_features));
212}
213
214#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
215static void __init check_cpu_slb_size(unsigned long node)
216{
217	u32 *slb_size_ptr;
218
219	slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "slb-size", NULL);
220	if (slb_size_ptr != NULL) {
221		mmu_slb_size = *slb_size_ptr;
222		return;
223	}
224	slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,slb-size", NULL);
225	if (slb_size_ptr != NULL) {
226		mmu_slb_size = *slb_size_ptr;
227	}
228}
229#else
230#define check_cpu_slb_size(node) do { } while(0)
231#endif
232
233static struct feature_property {
234	const char *name;
235	u32 min_value;
236	unsigned long cpu_feature;
237	unsigned long cpu_user_ftr;
238} feature_properties[] __initdata = {
239#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
240	{"altivec", 0, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
241	{"ibm,vmx", 1, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
242#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
243#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
244	/* Yes, this _really_ is ibm,vmx == 2 to enable VSX */
245	{"ibm,vmx", 2, CPU_FTR_VSX, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_VSX},
246#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
247#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
248	{"ibm,dfp", 1, 0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_DFP},
249	{"ibm,purr", 1, CPU_FTR_PURR, 0},
250	{"ibm,spurr", 1, CPU_FTR_SPURR, 0},
251#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
252};
253
254#if defined(CONFIG_44x) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_FPU)
255static inline void identical_pvr_fixup(unsigned long node)
256{
257	unsigned int pvr;
258	char *model = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "model", NULL);
259
260	/*
261	 * Since 440GR(x)/440EP(x) processors have the same pvr,
262	 * we check the node path and set bit 28 in the cur_cpu_spec
263	 * pvr for EP(x) processor version. This bit is always 0 in
264	 * the "real" pvr. Then we call identify_cpu again with
265	 * the new logical pvr to enable FPU support.
266	 */
267	if (model && strstr(model, "440EP")) {
268		pvr = cur_cpu_spec->pvr_value | 0x8;
269		identify_cpu(0, pvr);
270		DBG("Using logical pvr %x for %s\n", pvr, model);
271	}
272}
273#else
274#define identical_pvr_fixup(node) do { } while(0)
275#endif
276
277static void __init check_cpu_feature_properties(unsigned long node)
278{
279	unsigned long i;
280	struct feature_property *fp = feature_properties;
281	const u32 *prop;
282
283	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feature_properties); ++i, ++fp) {
284		prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, fp->name, NULL);
285		if (prop && *prop >= fp->min_value) {
286			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_feature;
287			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftr;
288		}
289	}
290}
291
292static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpus(unsigned long node,
293					  const char *uname, int depth,
294					  void *data)
295{
296	char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
297	const u32 *prop;
298	const u32 *intserv;
299	int i, nthreads;
300	unsigned long len;
301	int found = -1;
302	int found_thread = 0;
303
304	/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
305	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
306		return 0;
307
308	/* Get physical cpuid */
309	intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
310	if (intserv) {
311		nthreads = len / sizeof(int);
312	} else {
313		intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
314		nthreads = 1;
315	}
316
317	/*
318	 * Now see if any of these threads match our boot cpu.
319	 * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in smp_setup_cpu_maps.
320	 */
321	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
322		/*
323		 * version 2 of the kexec param format adds the phys cpuid of
324		 * booted proc.
325		 */
326		if (initial_boot_params->version >= 2) {
327			if (intserv[i] == initial_boot_params->boot_cpuid_phys) {
328				found = boot_cpu_count;
329				found_thread = i;
330			}
331		} else {
332			/*
333			 * Check if it's the boot-cpu, set it's hw index now,
334			 * unfortunately this format did not support booting
335			 * off secondary threads.
336			 */
337			if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node,
338					"linux,boot-cpu", NULL) != NULL)
339				found = boot_cpu_count;
340		}
341#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
342		/* logical cpu id is always 0 on UP kernels */
343		boot_cpu_count++;
344#endif
345	}
346
347	if (found >= 0) {
348		DBG("boot cpu: logical %d physical %d\n", found,
349			intserv[found_thread]);
350		boot_cpuid = found;
351		set_hard_smp_processor_id(found, intserv[found_thread]);
352
353		/*
354		 * PAPR defines "logical" PVR values for cpus that
355		 * meet various levels of the architecture:
356		 * 0x0f000001	Architecture version 2.04
357		 * 0x0f000002	Architecture version 2.05
358		 * If the cpu-version property in the cpu node contains
359		 * such a value, we call identify_cpu again with the
360		 * logical PVR value in order to use the cpu feature
361		 * bits appropriate for the architecture level.
362		 *
363		 * A POWER6 partition in "POWER6 architected" mode
364		 * uses the 0x0f000002 PVR value; in POWER5+ mode
365		 * it uses 0x0f000001.
366		 */
367		prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "cpu-version", NULL);
368		if (prop && (*prop & 0xff000000) == 0x0f000000)
369			identify_cpu(0, *prop);
370
371		identical_pvr_fixup(node);
372	}
373
374	check_cpu_feature_properties(node);
375	check_cpu_pa_features(node);
376	check_cpu_slb_size(node);
377
378#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
379	if (nthreads > 1)
380		cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_SMT;
381	else
382		cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_SMT;
383#endif
384
385	return 0;
386}
387
388int __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen_ppc(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
389					 int depth, void *data)
390{
391	unsigned long *lprop;
392
393	/* Use common scan routine to determine if this is the chosen node */
394	if (early_init_dt_scan_chosen(node, uname, depth, data) == 0)
395		return 0;
396
397#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
398	/* check if iommu is forced on or off */
399	if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-off", NULL) != NULL)
400		iommu_is_off = 1;
401	if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-force-on", NULL) != NULL)
402		iommu_force_on = 1;
403#endif
404
405	/* mem=x on the command line is the preferred mechanism */
406	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,memory-limit", NULL);
407	if (lprop)
408		memory_limit = *lprop;
409
410#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
411	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-start", NULL);
412	if (lprop)
413		tce_alloc_start = *lprop;
414	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-end", NULL);
415	if (lprop)
416		tce_alloc_end = *lprop;
417#endif
418
419#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
420	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL);
421	if (lprop)
422		crashk_res.start = *lprop;
423
424	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-size", NULL);
425	if (lprop)
426		crashk_res.end = crashk_res.start + *lprop - 1;
427#endif
428
429	/* break now */
430	return 1;
431}
432
433#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
434/*
435 * Interpret the ibm,dynamic-memory property in the
436 * /ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node.
437 * This contains a list of memory blocks along with NUMA affinity
438 * information.
439 */
440static int __init early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(unsigned long node)
441{
442	__be32 *dm, *ls, *usm;
443	unsigned long l, n, flags;
444	u64 base, size, memblock_size;
445	unsigned int is_kexec_kdump = 0, rngs;
446
447	ls = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,lmb-size", &l);
448	if (ls == NULL || l < dt_root_size_cells * sizeof(__be32))
449		return 0;
450	memblock_size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &ls);
451
452	dm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,dynamic-memory", &l);
453	if (dm == NULL || l < sizeof(__be32))
454		return 0;
455
456	n = *dm++;	/* number of entries */
457	if (l < (n * (dt_root_addr_cells + 4) + 1) * sizeof(__be32))
458		return 0;
459
460	/* check if this is a kexec/kdump kernel. */
461	usm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,drconf-usable-memory",
462						 &l);
463	if (usm != NULL)
464		is_kexec_kdump = 1;
465
466	for (; n != 0; --n) {
467		base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &dm);
468		flags = dm[3];
469		/* skip DRC index, pad, assoc. list index, flags */
470		dm += 4;
471		/* skip this block if the reserved bit is set in flags (0x80)
472		   or if the block is not assigned to this partition (0x8) */
473		if ((flags & 0x80) || !(flags & 0x8))
474			continue;
475		size = memblock_size;
476		rngs = 1;
477		if (is_kexec_kdump) {
478			/*
479			 * For each memblock in ibm,dynamic-memory, a corresponding
480			 * entry in linux,drconf-usable-memory property contains
481			 * a counter 'p' followed by 'p' (base, size) duple.
482			 * Now read the counter from
483			 * linux,drconf-usable-memory property
484			 */
485			rngs = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &usm);
486			if (!rngs) /* there are no (base, size) duple */
487				continue;
488		}
489		do {
490			if (is_kexec_kdump) {
491				base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells,
492							 &usm);
493				size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells,
494							 &usm);
495			}
496			if (iommu_is_off) {
497				if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
498					continue;
499				if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
500					size = 0x80000000ul - base;
501			}
502			memblock_add(base, size);
503		} while (--rngs);
504	}
505	memblock_dump_all();
506	return 0;
507}
508#else
509#define early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node)	0
510#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
511
512static int __init early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc(unsigned long node,
513						const char *uname,
514						int depth, void *data)
515{
516	if (depth == 1 &&
517	    strcmp(uname, "ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory") == 0)
518		return early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node);
519	
520	return early_init_dt_scan_memory(node, uname, depth, data);
521}
522
523void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
524{
525#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
526	if (iommu_is_off) {
527		if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
528			return;
529		if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
530			size = 0x80000000ul - base;
531	}
532#endif
533	/* Keep track of the beginning of memory -and- the size of
534	 * the very first block in the device-tree as it represents
535	 * the RMA on ppc64 server
536	 */
537	if (base < memstart_addr) {
538		memstart_addr = base;
539		first_memblock_size = size;
540	}
541
542	/* Add the chunk to the MEMBLOCK list */
543	memblock_add(base, size);
544}
545
546void * __init early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(u64 size, u64 align)
547{
548	return __va(memblock_alloc(size, align));
549}
550
551#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
552void __init early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch(unsigned long start,
553		unsigned long end)
554{
555	initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
556	initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(end);
557	initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
558}
559#endif
560
561static void __init early_reserve_mem(void)
562{
563	u64 base, size;
564	u64 *reserve_map;
565	unsigned long self_base;
566	unsigned long self_size;
567
568	reserve_map = (u64 *)(((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) +
569					initial_boot_params->off_mem_rsvmap);
570
571	/* before we do anything, lets reserve the dt blob */
572	self_base = __pa((unsigned long)initial_boot_params);
573	self_size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
574	memblock_reserve(self_base, self_size);
575
576#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
577	/* then reserve the initrd, if any */
578	if (initrd_start && (initrd_end > initrd_start))
579		memblock_reserve(_ALIGN_DOWN(__pa(initrd_start), PAGE_SIZE),
580			_ALIGN_UP(initrd_end, PAGE_SIZE) -
581			_ALIGN_DOWN(initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE));
582#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
583
584#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
585	/* 
586	 * Handle the case where we might be booting from an old kexec
587	 * image that setup the mem_rsvmap as pairs of 32-bit values
588	 */
589	if (*reserve_map > 0xffffffffull) {
590		u32 base_32, size_32;
591		u32 *reserve_map_32 = (u32 *)reserve_map;
592
593		while (1) {
594			base_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
595			size_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
596			if (size_32 == 0)
597				break;
598			/* skip if the reservation is for the blob */
599			if (base_32 == self_base && size_32 == self_size)
600				continue;
601			DBG("reserving: %x -> %x\n", base_32, size_32);
602			memblock_reserve(base_32, size_32);
603		}
604		return;
605	}
606#endif
607	while (1) {
608		base = *(reserve_map++);
609		size = *(reserve_map++);
610		if (size == 0)
611			break;
612		DBG("reserving: %llx -> %llx\n", base, size);
613		memblock_reserve(base, size);
614	}
615}
616
617void __init early_init_devtree(void *params)
618{
619	phys_addr_t limit;
620
621	DBG(" -> early_init_devtree(%p)\n", params);
622
623	/* Setup flat device-tree pointer */
624	initial_boot_params = params;
625
626#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
627	/* Some machines might need RTAS info for debugging, grab it now. */
628	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_rtas, NULL);
629#endif
630
631#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
632	/* Some machines might need OPAL info for debugging, grab it now. */
633	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_opal, NULL);
634#endif
635
636#ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
637	/* scan tree to see if dump is active during last boot */
638	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump, NULL);
639#endif
640
641	/* Pre-initialize the cmd_line with the content of boot_commmand_line,
642	 * which will be empty except when the content of the variable has
643	 * been overriden by a bootloading mechanism. This happens typically
644	 * with HAL takeover
645	 */
646	strlcpy(cmd_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
647
648	/* Retrieve various informations from the /chosen node of the
649	 * device-tree, including the platform type, initrd location and
650	 * size, TCE reserve, and more ...
651	 */
652	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_chosen_ppc, cmd_line);
653
654	/* Scan memory nodes and rebuild MEMBLOCKs */
655	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_root, NULL);
656	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc, NULL);
657
658	/* Save command line for /proc/cmdline and then parse parameters */
659	strlcpy(boot_command_line, cmd_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
660	parse_early_param();
661
662	/* make sure we've parsed cmdline for mem= before this */
663	if (memory_limit)
664		first_memblock_size = min(first_memblock_size, memory_limit);
665	setup_initial_memory_limit(memstart_addr, first_memblock_size);
666	/* Reserve MEMBLOCK regions used by kernel, initrd, dt, etc... */
667	memblock_reserve(PHYSICAL_START, __pa(klimit) - PHYSICAL_START);
668	/* If relocatable, reserve first 32k for interrupt vectors etc. */
669	if (PHYSICAL_START > MEMORY_START)
670		memblock_reserve(MEMORY_START, 0x8000);
671	reserve_kdump_trampoline();
672#ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
673	/*
674	 * If we fail to reserve memory for firmware-assisted dump then
675	 * fallback to kexec based kdump.
676	 */
677	if (fadump_reserve_mem() == 0)
678#endif
679		reserve_crashkernel();
680	early_reserve_mem();
681
682	/*
683	 * Ensure that total memory size is page-aligned, because otherwise
684	 * mark_bootmem() gets upset.
685	 */
686	limit = ALIGN(memory_limit ?: memblock_phys_mem_size(), PAGE_SIZE);
687	memblock_enforce_memory_limit(limit);
688
689	memblock_allow_resize();
690	memblock_dump_all();
691
692	DBG("Phys. mem: %llx\n", memblock_phys_mem_size());
693
694	/* We may need to relocate the flat tree, do it now.
695	 * FIXME .. and the initrd too? */
696	move_device_tree();
697
698	allocate_pacas();
699
700	DBG("Scanning CPUs ...\n");
701
702	/* Retrieve CPU related informations from the flat tree
703	 * (altivec support, boot CPU ID, ...)
704	 */
705	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_cpus, NULL);
706
707#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
708	/* We'll later wait for secondaries to check in; there are
709	 * NCPUS-1 non-boot CPUs  :-)
710	 */
711	spinning_secondaries = boot_cpu_count - 1;
712#endif
713
714	DBG(" <- early_init_devtree()\n");
715}
716
717/*******
718 *
719 * New implementation of the OF "find" APIs, return a refcounted
720 * object, call of_node_put() when done.  The device tree and list
721 * are protected by a rw_lock.
722 *
723 * Note that property management will need some locking as well,
724 * this isn't dealt with yet.
725 *
726 *******/
727
728/**
729 *	of_find_next_cache_node - Find a node's subsidiary cache
730 *	@np:	node of type "cpu" or "cache"
731 *
732 *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
733 *	of_node_put() on it when done.  Caller should hold a reference
734 *	to np.
735 */
736struct device_node *of_find_next_cache_node(struct device_node *np)
737{
738	struct device_node *child;
739	const phandle *handle;
740
741	handle = of_get_property(np, "l2-cache", NULL);
742	if (!handle)
743		handle = of_get_property(np, "next-level-cache", NULL);
744
745	if (handle)
746		return of_find_node_by_phandle(*handle);
747
748	/* OF on pmac has nodes instead of properties named "l2-cache"
749	 * beneath CPU nodes.
750	 */
751	if (!strcmp(np->type, "cpu"))
752		for_each_child_of_node(np, child)
753			if (!strcmp(child->type, "cache"))
754				return child;
755
756	return NULL;
757}
758
759#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
760/*
761 * Fix up the uninitialized fields in a new device node:
762 * name, type and pci-specific fields
763 */
764
765static int of_finish_dynamic_node(struct device_node *node)
766{
767	struct device_node *parent = of_get_parent(node);
768	int err = 0;
769	const phandle *ibm_phandle;
770
771	node->name = of_get_property(node, "name", NULL);
772	node->type = of_get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
773
774	if (!node->name)
775		node->name = "<NULL>";
776	if (!node->type)
777		node->type = "<NULL>";
778
779	if (!parent) {
780		err = -ENODEV;
781		goto out;
782	}
783
784	/* We don't support that function on PowerMac, at least
785	 * not yet
786	 */
787	if (machine_is(powermac))
788		return -ENODEV;
789
790	/* fix up new node's phandle field */
791	if ((ibm_phandle = of_get_property(node, "ibm,phandle", NULL)))
792		node->phandle = *ibm_phandle;
793
794out:
795	of_node_put(parent);
796	return err;
797}
798
799static int prom_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
800				  unsigned long action, void *node)
801{
802	int err;
803
804	switch (action) {
805	case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
806		err = of_finish_dynamic_node(node);
807		if (err < 0)
808			printk(KERN_ERR "finish_node returned %d\n", err);
809		break;
810	default:
811		err = 0;
812		break;
813	}
814	return notifier_from_errno(err);
815}
816
817static struct notifier_block prom_reconfig_nb = {
818	.notifier_call = prom_reconfig_notifier,
819	.priority = 10, /* This one needs to run first */
820};
821
822static int __init prom_reconfig_setup(void)
823{
824	return pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&prom_reconfig_nb);
825}
826__initcall(prom_reconfig_setup);
827#endif
828
829/* Find the device node for a given logical cpu number, also returns the cpu
830 * local thread number (index in ibm,interrupt-server#s) if relevant and
831 * asked for (non NULL)
832 */
833struct device_node *of_get_cpu_node(int cpu, unsigned int *thread)
834{
835	int hardid;
836	struct device_node *np;
837
838	hardid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
839
840	for_each_node_by_type(np, "cpu") {
841		const u32 *intserv;
842		unsigned int plen, t;
843
844		/* Check for ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s. If it doesn't exist
845		 * fallback to "reg" property and assume no threads
846		 */
847		intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
848				&plen);
849		if (intserv == NULL) {
850			const u32 *reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
851			if (reg == NULL)
852				continue;
853			if (*reg == hardid) {
854				if (thread)
855					*thread = 0;
856				return np;
857			}
858		} else {
859			plen /= sizeof(u32);
860			for (t = 0; t < plen; t++) {
861				if (hardid == intserv[t]) {
862					if (thread)
863						*thread = t;
864					return np;
865				}
866			}
867		}
868	}
869	return NULL;
870}
871EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_cpu_node);
872
873#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && defined(DEBUG)
874static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper flat_dt_blob;
875
876static int __init export_flat_device_tree(void)
877{
878	struct dentry *d;
879
880	flat_dt_blob.data = initial_boot_params;
881	flat_dt_blob.size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
882
883	d = debugfs_create_blob("flat-device-tree", S_IFREG | S_IRUSR,
884				powerpc_debugfs_root, &flat_dt_blob);
885	if (!d)
886		return 1;
887
888	return 0;
889}
890__initcall(export_flat_device_tree);
891#endif