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  1/*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  3 * All Rights Reserved.
  4 *
  5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8 *
  9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
 10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 13 *
 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
 16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 17 */
 18#include "xfs.h"
 19#include "xfs_fs.h"
 20#include "xfs_types.h"
 21#include "xfs_log.h"
 22#include "xfs_trans.h"
 23#include "xfs_sb.h"
 24#include "xfs_ag.h"
 25#include "xfs_dir2.h"
 26#include "xfs_mount.h"
 27#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
 28#include "xfs_dinode.h"
 29#include "xfs_inode.h"
 30#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
 31#include "xfs_bmap.h"
 32#include "xfs_error.h"
 33#include "xfs_quota.h"
 34#include "xfs_itable.h"
 35#include "xfs_utils.h"
 36
 37
 38/*
 39 * Allocates a new inode from disk and return a pointer to the
 40 * incore copy. This routine will internally commit the current
 41 * transaction and allocate a new one if the Space Manager needed
 42 * to do an allocation to replenish the inode free-list.
 43 *
 44 * This routine is designed to be called from xfs_create and
 45 * xfs_create_dir.
 46 *
 47 */
 48int
 49xfs_dir_ialloc(
 50	xfs_trans_t	**tpp,		/* input: current transaction;
 51					   output: may be a new transaction. */
 52	xfs_inode_t	*dp,		/* directory within whose allocate
 53					   the inode. */
 54	umode_t		mode,
 55	xfs_nlink_t	nlink,
 56	xfs_dev_t	rdev,
 57	prid_t		prid,		/* project id */
 58	int		okalloc,	/* ok to allocate new space */
 59	xfs_inode_t	**ipp,		/* pointer to inode; it will be
 60					   locked. */
 61	int		*committed)
 62
 63{
 64	xfs_trans_t	*tp;
 65	xfs_trans_t	*ntp;
 66	xfs_inode_t	*ip;
 67	xfs_buf_t	*ialloc_context = NULL;
 68	boolean_t	call_again = B_FALSE;
 69	int		code;
 70	uint		log_res;
 71	uint		log_count;
 72	void		*dqinfo;
 73	uint		tflags;
 74
 75	tp = *tpp;
 76	ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
 77
 78	/*
 79	 * xfs_ialloc will return a pointer to an incore inode if
 80	 * the Space Manager has an available inode on the free
 81	 * list. Otherwise, it will do an allocation and replenish
 82	 * the freelist.  Since we can only do one allocation per
 83	 * transaction without deadlocks, we will need to commit the
 84	 * current transaction and start a new one.  We will then
 85	 * need to call xfs_ialloc again to get the inode.
 86	 *
 87	 * If xfs_ialloc did an allocation to replenish the freelist,
 88	 * it returns the bp containing the head of the freelist as
 89	 * ialloc_context. We will hold a lock on it across the
 90	 * transaction commit so that no other process can steal
 91	 * the inode(s) that we've just allocated.
 92	 */
 93	code = xfs_ialloc(tp, dp, mode, nlink, rdev, prid, okalloc,
 94			  &ialloc_context, &call_again, &ip);
 95
 96	/*
 97	 * Return an error if we were unable to allocate a new inode.
 98	 * This should only happen if we run out of space on disk or
 99	 * encounter a disk error.
100	 */
101	if (code) {
102		*ipp = NULL;
103		return code;
104	}
105	if (!call_again && (ip == NULL)) {
106		*ipp = NULL;
107		return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
108	}
109
110	/*
111	 * If call_again is set, then we were unable to get an
112	 * inode in one operation.  We need to commit the current
113	 * transaction and call xfs_ialloc() again.  It is guaranteed
114	 * to succeed the second time.
115	 */
116	if (call_again) {
117
118		/*
119		 * Normally, xfs_trans_commit releases all the locks.
120		 * We call bhold to hang on to the ialloc_context across
121		 * the commit.  Holding this buffer prevents any other
122		 * processes from doing any allocations in this
123		 * allocation group.
124		 */
125		xfs_trans_bhold(tp, ialloc_context);
126		/*
127		 * Save the log reservation so we can use
128		 * them in the next transaction.
129		 */
130		log_res = xfs_trans_get_log_res(tp);
131		log_count = xfs_trans_get_log_count(tp);
132
133		/*
134		 * We want the quota changes to be associated with the next
135		 * transaction, NOT this one. So, detach the dqinfo from this
136		 * and attach it to the next transaction.
137		 */
138		dqinfo = NULL;
139		tflags = 0;
140		if (tp->t_dqinfo) {
141			dqinfo = (void *)tp->t_dqinfo;
142			tp->t_dqinfo = NULL;
143			tflags = tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DQ_DIRTY;
144			tp->t_flags &= ~(XFS_TRANS_DQ_DIRTY);
145		}
146
147		ntp = xfs_trans_dup(tp);
148		code = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
149		tp = ntp;
150		if (committed != NULL) {
151			*committed = 1;
152		}
153		/*
154		 * If we get an error during the commit processing,
155		 * release the buffer that is still held and return
156		 * to the caller.
157		 */
158		if (code) {
159			xfs_buf_relse(ialloc_context);
160			if (dqinfo) {
161				tp->t_dqinfo = dqinfo;
162				xfs_trans_free_dqinfo(tp);
163			}
164			*tpp = ntp;
165			*ipp = NULL;
166			return code;
167		}
168
169		/*
170		 * transaction commit worked ok so we can drop the extra ticket
171		 * reference that we gained in xfs_trans_dup()
172		 */
173		xfs_log_ticket_put(tp->t_ticket);
174		code = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, log_res, 0,
175					 XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, log_count);
176		/*
177		 * Re-attach the quota info that we detached from prev trx.
178		 */
179		if (dqinfo) {
180			tp->t_dqinfo = dqinfo;
181			tp->t_flags |= tflags;
182		}
183
184		if (code) {
185			xfs_buf_relse(ialloc_context);
186			*tpp = ntp;
187			*ipp = NULL;
188			return code;
189		}
190		xfs_trans_bjoin(tp, ialloc_context);
191
192		/*
193		 * Call ialloc again. Since we've locked out all
194		 * other allocations in this allocation group,
195		 * this call should always succeed.
196		 */
197		code = xfs_ialloc(tp, dp, mode, nlink, rdev, prid,
198				  okalloc, &ialloc_context, &call_again, &ip);
199
200		/*
201		 * If we get an error at this point, return to the caller
202		 * so that the current transaction can be aborted.
203		 */
204		if (code) {
205			*tpp = tp;
206			*ipp = NULL;
207			return code;
208		}
209		ASSERT ((!call_again) && (ip != NULL));
210
211	} else {
212		if (committed != NULL) {
213			*committed = 0;
214		}
215	}
216
217	*ipp = ip;
218	*tpp = tp;
219
220	return 0;
221}
222
223/*
224 * Decrement the link count on an inode & log the change.
225 * If this causes the link count to go to zero, initiate the
226 * logging activity required to truncate a file.
227 */
228int				/* error */
229xfs_droplink(
230	xfs_trans_t *tp,
231	xfs_inode_t *ip)
232{
233	int	error;
234
235	xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
236
237	ASSERT (ip->i_d.di_nlink > 0);
238	ip->i_d.di_nlink--;
239	drop_nlink(VFS_I(ip));
240	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
241
242	error = 0;
243	if (ip->i_d.di_nlink == 0) {
244		/*
245		 * We're dropping the last link to this file.
246		 * Move the on-disk inode to the AGI unlinked list.
247		 * From xfs_inactive() we will pull the inode from
248		 * the list and free it.
249		 */
250		error = xfs_iunlink(tp, ip);
251	}
252	return error;
253}
254
255/*
256 * This gets called when the inode's version needs to be changed from 1 to 2.
257 * Currently this happens when the nlink field overflows the old 16-bit value
258 * or when chproj is called to change the project for the first time.
259 * As a side effect the superblock version will also get rev'd
260 * to contain the NLINK bit.
261 */
262void
263xfs_bump_ino_vers2(
264	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
265	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
266{
267	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
268
269	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
270	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_version == 1);
271
272	ip->i_d.di_version = 2;
273	ip->i_d.di_onlink = 0;
274	memset(&(ip->i_d.di_pad[0]), 0, sizeof(ip->i_d.di_pad));
275	mp = tp->t_mountp;
276	if (!xfs_sb_version_hasnlink(&mp->m_sb)) {
277		spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
278		if (!xfs_sb_version_hasnlink(&mp->m_sb)) {
279			xfs_sb_version_addnlink(&mp->m_sb);
280			spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
281			xfs_mod_sb(tp, XFS_SB_VERSIONNUM);
282		} else {
283			spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
284		}
285	}
286	/* Caller must log the inode */
287}
288
289/*
290 * Increment the link count on an inode & log the change.
291 */
292int
293xfs_bumplink(
294	xfs_trans_t *tp,
295	xfs_inode_t *ip)
296{
297	xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
298
299	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nlink > 0);
300	ip->i_d.di_nlink++;
301	inc_nlink(VFS_I(ip));
302	if ((ip->i_d.di_version == 1) &&
303	    (ip->i_d.di_nlink > XFS_MAXLINK_1)) {
304		/*
305		 * The inode has increased its number of links beyond
306		 * what can fit in an old format inode.  It now needs
307		 * to be converted to a version 2 inode with a 32 bit
308		 * link count.  If this is the first inode in the file
309		 * system to do this, then we need to bump the superblock
310		 * version number as well.
311		 */
312		xfs_bump_ino_vers2(tp, ip);
313	}
314
315	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
316	return 0;
317}