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  1/*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  3 * All Rights Reserved.
  4 *
  5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8 *
  9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
 10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 13 *
 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
 16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 17 */
 18#include "xfs.h"
 19#include "xfs_fs.h"
 20#include "xfs_types.h"
 21#include "xfs_bit.h"
 22#include "xfs_log.h"
 23#include "xfs_inum.h"
 24#include "xfs_trans.h"
 25#include "xfs_sb.h"
 26#include "xfs_ag.h"
 27#include "xfs_dir2.h"
 28#include "xfs_mount.h"
 29#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
 30#include "xfs_dinode.h"
 31#include "xfs_inode.h"
 32#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
 33#include "xfs_bmap.h"
 34#include "xfs_error.h"
 35#include "xfs_quota.h"
 36#include "xfs_itable.h"
 37#include "xfs_utils.h"
 38
 39
 40/*
 41 * Allocates a new inode from disk and return a pointer to the
 42 * incore copy. This routine will internally commit the current
 43 * transaction and allocate a new one if the Space Manager needed
 44 * to do an allocation to replenish the inode free-list.
 45 *
 46 * This routine is designed to be called from xfs_create and
 47 * xfs_create_dir.
 48 *
 49 */
 50int
 51xfs_dir_ialloc(
 52	xfs_trans_t	**tpp,		/* input: current transaction;
 53					   output: may be a new transaction. */
 54	xfs_inode_t	*dp,		/* directory within whose allocate
 55					   the inode. */
 56	mode_t		mode,
 57	xfs_nlink_t	nlink,
 58	xfs_dev_t	rdev,
 59	prid_t		prid,		/* project id */
 60	int		okalloc,	/* ok to allocate new space */
 61	xfs_inode_t	**ipp,		/* pointer to inode; it will be
 62					   locked. */
 63	int		*committed)
 64
 65{
 66	xfs_trans_t	*tp;
 67	xfs_trans_t	*ntp;
 68	xfs_inode_t	*ip;
 69	xfs_buf_t	*ialloc_context = NULL;
 70	boolean_t	call_again = B_FALSE;
 71	int		code;
 72	uint		log_res;
 73	uint		log_count;
 74	void		*dqinfo;
 75	uint		tflags;
 76
 77	tp = *tpp;
 78	ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
 79
 80	/*
 81	 * xfs_ialloc will return a pointer to an incore inode if
 82	 * the Space Manager has an available inode on the free
 83	 * list. Otherwise, it will do an allocation and replenish
 84	 * the freelist.  Since we can only do one allocation per
 85	 * transaction without deadlocks, we will need to commit the
 86	 * current transaction and start a new one.  We will then
 87	 * need to call xfs_ialloc again to get the inode.
 88	 *
 89	 * If xfs_ialloc did an allocation to replenish the freelist,
 90	 * it returns the bp containing the head of the freelist as
 91	 * ialloc_context. We will hold a lock on it across the
 92	 * transaction commit so that no other process can steal
 93	 * the inode(s) that we've just allocated.
 94	 */
 95	code = xfs_ialloc(tp, dp, mode, nlink, rdev, prid, okalloc,
 96			  &ialloc_context, &call_again, &ip);
 97
 98	/*
 99	 * Return an error if we were unable to allocate a new inode.
100	 * This should only happen if we run out of space on disk or
101	 * encounter a disk error.
102	 */
103	if (code) {
104		*ipp = NULL;
105		return code;
106	}
107	if (!call_again && (ip == NULL)) {
108		*ipp = NULL;
109		return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
110	}
111
112	/*
113	 * If call_again is set, then we were unable to get an
114	 * inode in one operation.  We need to commit the current
115	 * transaction and call xfs_ialloc() again.  It is guaranteed
116	 * to succeed the second time.
117	 */
118	if (call_again) {
119
120		/*
121		 * Normally, xfs_trans_commit releases all the locks.
122		 * We call bhold to hang on to the ialloc_context across
123		 * the commit.  Holding this buffer prevents any other
124		 * processes from doing any allocations in this
125		 * allocation group.
126		 */
127		xfs_trans_bhold(tp, ialloc_context);
128		/*
129		 * Save the log reservation so we can use
130		 * them in the next transaction.
131		 */
132		log_res = xfs_trans_get_log_res(tp);
133		log_count = xfs_trans_get_log_count(tp);
134
135		/*
136		 * We want the quota changes to be associated with the next
137		 * transaction, NOT this one. So, detach the dqinfo from this
138		 * and attach it to the next transaction.
139		 */
140		dqinfo = NULL;
141		tflags = 0;
142		if (tp->t_dqinfo) {
143			dqinfo = (void *)tp->t_dqinfo;
144			tp->t_dqinfo = NULL;
145			tflags = tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DQ_DIRTY;
146			tp->t_flags &= ~(XFS_TRANS_DQ_DIRTY);
147		}
148
149		ntp = xfs_trans_dup(tp);
150		code = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
151		tp = ntp;
152		if (committed != NULL) {
153			*committed = 1;
154		}
155		/*
156		 * If we get an error during the commit processing,
157		 * release the buffer that is still held and return
158		 * to the caller.
159		 */
160		if (code) {
161			xfs_buf_relse(ialloc_context);
162			if (dqinfo) {
163				tp->t_dqinfo = dqinfo;
164				xfs_trans_free_dqinfo(tp);
165			}
166			*tpp = ntp;
167			*ipp = NULL;
168			return code;
169		}
170
171		/*
172		 * transaction commit worked ok so we can drop the extra ticket
173		 * reference that we gained in xfs_trans_dup()
174		 */
175		xfs_log_ticket_put(tp->t_ticket);
176		code = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, log_res, 0,
177					 XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, log_count);
178		/*
179		 * Re-attach the quota info that we detached from prev trx.
180		 */
181		if (dqinfo) {
182			tp->t_dqinfo = dqinfo;
183			tp->t_flags |= tflags;
184		}
185
186		if (code) {
187			xfs_buf_relse(ialloc_context);
188			*tpp = ntp;
189			*ipp = NULL;
190			return code;
191		}
192		xfs_trans_bjoin(tp, ialloc_context);
193
194		/*
195		 * Call ialloc again. Since we've locked out all
196		 * other allocations in this allocation group,
197		 * this call should always succeed.
198		 */
199		code = xfs_ialloc(tp, dp, mode, nlink, rdev, prid,
200				  okalloc, &ialloc_context, &call_again, &ip);
201
202		/*
203		 * If we get an error at this point, return to the caller
204		 * so that the current transaction can be aborted.
205		 */
206		if (code) {
207			*tpp = tp;
208			*ipp = NULL;
209			return code;
210		}
211		ASSERT ((!call_again) && (ip != NULL));
212
213	} else {
214		if (committed != NULL) {
215			*committed = 0;
216		}
217	}
218
219	*ipp = ip;
220	*tpp = tp;
221
222	return 0;
223}
224
225/*
226 * Decrement the link count on an inode & log the change.
227 * If this causes the link count to go to zero, initiate the
228 * logging activity required to truncate a file.
229 */
230int				/* error */
231xfs_droplink(
232	xfs_trans_t *tp,
233	xfs_inode_t *ip)
234{
235	int	error;
236
237	xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
238
239	ASSERT (ip->i_d.di_nlink > 0);
240	ip->i_d.di_nlink--;
241	drop_nlink(VFS_I(ip));
242	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
243
244	error = 0;
245	if (ip->i_d.di_nlink == 0) {
246		/*
247		 * We're dropping the last link to this file.
248		 * Move the on-disk inode to the AGI unlinked list.
249		 * From xfs_inactive() we will pull the inode from
250		 * the list and free it.
251		 */
252		error = xfs_iunlink(tp, ip);
253	}
254	return error;
255}
256
257/*
258 * This gets called when the inode's version needs to be changed from 1 to 2.
259 * Currently this happens when the nlink field overflows the old 16-bit value
260 * or when chproj is called to change the project for the first time.
261 * As a side effect the superblock version will also get rev'd
262 * to contain the NLINK bit.
263 */
264void
265xfs_bump_ino_vers2(
266	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
267	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
268{
269	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
270
271	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
272	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_version == 1);
273
274	ip->i_d.di_version = 2;
275	ip->i_d.di_onlink = 0;
276	memset(&(ip->i_d.di_pad[0]), 0, sizeof(ip->i_d.di_pad));
277	mp = tp->t_mountp;
278	if (!xfs_sb_version_hasnlink(&mp->m_sb)) {
279		spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
280		if (!xfs_sb_version_hasnlink(&mp->m_sb)) {
281			xfs_sb_version_addnlink(&mp->m_sb);
282			spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
283			xfs_mod_sb(tp, XFS_SB_VERSIONNUM);
284		} else {
285			spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
286		}
287	}
288	/* Caller must log the inode */
289}
290
291/*
292 * Increment the link count on an inode & log the change.
293 */
294int
295xfs_bumplink(
296	xfs_trans_t *tp,
297	xfs_inode_t *ip)
298{
299	if (ip->i_d.di_nlink >= XFS_MAXLINK)
300		return XFS_ERROR(EMLINK);
301	xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
302
303	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nlink > 0);
304	ip->i_d.di_nlink++;
305	inc_nlink(VFS_I(ip));
306	if ((ip->i_d.di_version == 1) &&
307	    (ip->i_d.di_nlink > XFS_MAXLINK_1)) {
308		/*
309		 * The inode has increased its number of links beyond
310		 * what can fit in an old format inode.  It now needs
311		 * to be converted to a version 2 inode with a 32 bit
312		 * link count.  If this is the first inode in the file
313		 * system to do this, then we need to bump the superblock
314		 * version number as well.
315		 */
316		xfs_bump_ino_vers2(tp, ip);
317	}
318
319	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
320	return 0;
321}