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1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2001 Russell King
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10#include <linux/export.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/stddef.h>
13#include <linux/ioport.h>
14#include <linux/delay.h>
15#include <linux/utsname.h>
16#include <linux/initrd.h>
17#include <linux/console.h>
18#include <linux/bootmem.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
20#include <linux/screen_info.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/kexec.h>
23#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
24#include <linux/root_dev.h>
25#include <linux/cpu.h>
26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
27#include <linux/smp.h>
28#include <linux/fs.h>
29#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30#include <linux/memblock.h>
31#include <linux/bug.h>
32#include <linux/compiler.h>
33#include <linux/sort.h>
34
35#include <asm/unified.h>
36#include <asm/cp15.h>
37#include <asm/cpu.h>
38#include <asm/cputype.h>
39#include <asm/elf.h>
40#include <asm/procinfo.h>
41#include <asm/sections.h>
42#include <asm/setup.h>
43#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
44#include <asm/mach-types.h>
45#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
46#include <asm/cachetype.h>
47#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
48
49#include <asm/prom.h>
50#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
51#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
52#include <asm/mach/time.h>
53#include <asm/system_info.h>
54#include <asm/system_misc.h>
55#include <asm/traps.h>
56#include <asm/unwind.h>
57#include <asm/memblock.h>
58
59#if defined(CONFIG_DEPRECATED_PARAM_STRUCT)
60#include "compat.h"
61#endif
62#include "atags.h"
63#include "tcm.h"
64
65#ifndef MEM_SIZE
66#define MEM_SIZE (16*1024*1024)
67#endif
68
69#if defined(CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE) || defined(CONFIG_FPE_FASTFPE)
70char fpe_type[8];
71
72static int __init fpe_setup(char *line)
73{
74 memcpy(fpe_type, line, 8);
75 return 1;
76}
77
78__setup("fpe=", fpe_setup);
79#endif
80
81extern void paging_init(struct machine_desc *desc);
82extern void sanity_check_meminfo(void);
83extern void reboot_setup(char *str);
84extern void setup_dma_zone(struct machine_desc *desc);
85
86unsigned int processor_id;
87EXPORT_SYMBOL(processor_id);
88unsigned int __machine_arch_type __read_mostly;
89EXPORT_SYMBOL(__machine_arch_type);
90unsigned int cacheid __read_mostly;
91EXPORT_SYMBOL(cacheid);
92
93unsigned int __atags_pointer __initdata;
94
95unsigned int system_rev;
96EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_rev);
97
98unsigned int system_serial_low;
99EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_low);
100
101unsigned int system_serial_high;
102EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_high);
103
104unsigned int elf_hwcap __read_mostly;
105EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap);
106
107
108#ifdef MULTI_CPU
109struct processor processor __read_mostly;
110#endif
111#ifdef MULTI_TLB
112struct cpu_tlb_fns cpu_tlb __read_mostly;
113#endif
114#ifdef MULTI_USER
115struct cpu_user_fns cpu_user __read_mostly;
116#endif
117#ifdef MULTI_CACHE
118struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache __read_mostly;
119#endif
120#ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
121struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache __read_mostly;
122EXPORT_SYMBOL(outer_cache);
123#endif
124
125/*
126 * Cached cpu_architecture() result for use by assembler code.
127 * C code should use the cpu_architecture() function instead of accessing this
128 * variable directly.
129 */
130int __cpu_architecture __read_mostly = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
131
132struct stack {
133 u32 irq[3];
134 u32 abt[3];
135 u32 und[3];
136} ____cacheline_aligned;
137
138static struct stack stacks[NR_CPUS];
139
140char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
141EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_platform);
142
143static const char *cpu_name;
144static const char *machine_name;
145static char __initdata cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
146struct machine_desc *machine_desc __initdata;
147
148static char default_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata = CONFIG_CMDLINE;
149static union { char c[4]; unsigned long l; } endian_test __initdata = { { 'l', '?', '?', 'b' } };
150#define ENDIANNESS ((char)endian_test.l)
151
152DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_arm, cpu_data);
153
154/*
155 * Standard memory resources
156 */
157static struct resource mem_res[] = {
158 {
159 .name = "Video RAM",
160 .start = 0,
161 .end = 0,
162 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
163 },
164 {
165 .name = "Kernel code",
166 .start = 0,
167 .end = 0,
168 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
169 },
170 {
171 .name = "Kernel data",
172 .start = 0,
173 .end = 0,
174 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
175 }
176};
177
178#define video_ram mem_res[0]
179#define kernel_code mem_res[1]
180#define kernel_data mem_res[2]
181
182static struct resource io_res[] = {
183 {
184 .name = "reserved",
185 .start = 0x3bc,
186 .end = 0x3be,
187 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
188 },
189 {
190 .name = "reserved",
191 .start = 0x378,
192 .end = 0x37f,
193 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
194 },
195 {
196 .name = "reserved",
197 .start = 0x278,
198 .end = 0x27f,
199 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
200 }
201};
202
203#define lp0 io_res[0]
204#define lp1 io_res[1]
205#define lp2 io_res[2]
206
207static const char *proc_arch[] = {
208 "undefined/unknown",
209 "3",
210 "4",
211 "4T",
212 "5",
213 "5T",
214 "5TE",
215 "5TEJ",
216 "6TEJ",
217 "7",
218 "?(11)",
219 "?(12)",
220 "?(13)",
221 "?(14)",
222 "?(15)",
223 "?(16)",
224 "?(17)",
225};
226
227static int __get_cpu_architecture(void)
228{
229 int cpu_arch;
230
231 if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0) {
232 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
233 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
234 cpu_arch = (read_cpuid_id() & (1 << 23)) ? CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T : CPU_ARCH_ARMv3;
235 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x00080000) == 0x00000000) {
236 cpu_arch = (read_cpuid_id() >> 16) & 7;
237 if (cpu_arch)
238 cpu_arch += CPU_ARCH_ARMv3;
239 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000) {
240 unsigned int mmfr0;
241
242 /* Revised CPUID format. Read the Memory Model Feature
243 * Register 0 and check for VMSAv7 or PMSAv7 */
244 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c1, 4"
245 : "=r" (mmfr0));
246 if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) >= 0x00000003 ||
247 (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) >= 0x00000030)
248 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv7;
249 else if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) == 0x00000002 ||
250 (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) == 0x00000020)
251 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv6;
252 else
253 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
254 } else
255 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
256
257 return cpu_arch;
258}
259
260int __pure cpu_architecture(void)
261{
262 BUG_ON(__cpu_architecture == CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN);
263
264 return __cpu_architecture;
265}
266
267static int cpu_has_aliasing_icache(unsigned int arch)
268{
269 int aliasing_icache;
270 unsigned int id_reg, num_sets, line_size;
271
272 /* PIPT caches never alias. */
273 if (icache_is_pipt())
274 return 0;
275
276 /* arch specifies the register format */
277 switch (arch) {
278 case CPU_ARCH_ARMv7:
279 asm("mcr p15, 2, %0, c0, c0, 0 @ set CSSELR"
280 : /* No output operands */
281 : "r" (1));
282 isb();
283 asm("mrc p15, 1, %0, c0, c0, 0 @ read CCSIDR"
284 : "=r" (id_reg));
285 line_size = 4 << ((id_reg & 0x7) + 2);
286 num_sets = ((id_reg >> 13) & 0x7fff) + 1;
287 aliasing_icache = (line_size * num_sets) > PAGE_SIZE;
288 break;
289 case CPU_ARCH_ARMv6:
290 aliasing_icache = read_cpuid_cachetype() & (1 << 11);
291 break;
292 default:
293 /* I-cache aliases will be handled by D-cache aliasing code */
294 aliasing_icache = 0;
295 }
296
297 return aliasing_icache;
298}
299
300static void __init cacheid_init(void)
301{
302 unsigned int cachetype = read_cpuid_cachetype();
303 unsigned int arch = cpu_architecture();
304
305 if (arch >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) {
306 if ((cachetype & (7 << 29)) == 4 << 29) {
307 /* ARMv7 register format */
308 arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv7;
309 cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING;
310 switch (cachetype & (3 << 14)) {
311 case (1 << 14):
312 cacheid |= CACHEID_ASID_TAGGED;
313 break;
314 case (3 << 14):
315 cacheid |= CACHEID_PIPT;
316 break;
317 }
318 } else {
319 arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv6;
320 if (cachetype & (1 << 23))
321 cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_ALIASING;
322 else
323 cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING;
324 }
325 if (cpu_has_aliasing_icache(arch))
326 cacheid |= CACHEID_VIPT_I_ALIASING;
327 } else {
328 cacheid = CACHEID_VIVT;
329 }
330
331 printk("CPU: %s data cache, %s instruction cache\n",
332 cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
333 cache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
334 cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown",
335 cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
336 icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged() ? "VIVT ASID tagged" :
337 icache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
338 icache_is_pipt() ? "PIPT" :
339 cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown");
340}
341
342/*
343 * These functions re-use the assembly code in head.S, which
344 * already provide the required functionality.
345 */
346extern struct proc_info_list *lookup_processor_type(unsigned int);
347
348void __init early_print(const char *str, ...)
349{
350 extern void printascii(const char *);
351 char buf[256];
352 va_list ap;
353
354 va_start(ap, str);
355 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), str, ap);
356 va_end(ap);
357
358#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
359 printascii(buf);
360#endif
361 printk("%s", buf);
362}
363
364static void __init feat_v6_fixup(void)
365{
366 int id = read_cpuid_id();
367
368 if ((id & 0xff0f0000) != 0x41070000)
369 return;
370
371 /*
372 * HWCAP_TLS is available only on 1136 r1p0 and later,
373 * see also kuser_get_tls_init.
374 */
375 if ((((id >> 4) & 0xfff) == 0xb36) && (((id >> 20) & 3) == 0))
376 elf_hwcap &= ~HWCAP_TLS;
377}
378
379/*
380 * cpu_init - initialise one CPU.
381 *
382 * cpu_init sets up the per-CPU stacks.
383 */
384void cpu_init(void)
385{
386 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
387 struct stack *stk = &stacks[cpu];
388
389 if (cpu >= NR_CPUS) {
390 printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%u: bad primary CPU number\n", cpu);
391 BUG();
392 }
393
394 cpu_proc_init();
395
396 /*
397 * Define the placement constraint for the inline asm directive below.
398 * In Thumb-2, msr with an immediate value is not allowed.
399 */
400#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
401#define PLC "r"
402#else
403#define PLC "I"
404#endif
405
406 /*
407 * setup stacks for re-entrant exception handlers
408 */
409 __asm__ (
410 "msr cpsr_c, %1\n\t"
411 "add r14, %0, %2\n\t"
412 "mov sp, r14\n\t"
413 "msr cpsr_c, %3\n\t"
414 "add r14, %0, %4\n\t"
415 "mov sp, r14\n\t"
416 "msr cpsr_c, %5\n\t"
417 "add r14, %0, %6\n\t"
418 "mov sp, r14\n\t"
419 "msr cpsr_c, %7"
420 :
421 : "r" (stk),
422 PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | IRQ_MODE),
423 "I" (offsetof(struct stack, irq[0])),
424 PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | ABT_MODE),
425 "I" (offsetof(struct stack, abt[0])),
426 PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | UND_MODE),
427 "I" (offsetof(struct stack, und[0])),
428 PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE)
429 : "r14");
430}
431
432int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS];
433
434void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void)
435{
436 int i;
437 u32 cpu = is_smp() ? read_cpuid_mpidr() & 0xff : 0;
438
439 cpu_logical_map(0) = cpu;
440 for (i = 1; i < NR_CPUS; ++i)
441 cpu_logical_map(i) = i == cpu ? 0 : i;
442
443 printk(KERN_INFO "Booting Linux on physical CPU %d\n", cpu);
444}
445
446static void __init setup_processor(void)
447{
448 struct proc_info_list *list;
449
450 /*
451 * locate processor in the list of supported processor
452 * types. The linker builds this table for us from the
453 * entries in arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S
454 */
455 list = lookup_processor_type(read_cpuid_id());
456 if (!list) {
457 printk("CPU configuration botched (ID %08x), unable "
458 "to continue.\n", read_cpuid_id());
459 while (1);
460 }
461
462 cpu_name = list->cpu_name;
463 __cpu_architecture = __get_cpu_architecture();
464
465#ifdef MULTI_CPU
466 processor = *list->proc;
467#endif
468#ifdef MULTI_TLB
469 cpu_tlb = *list->tlb;
470#endif
471#ifdef MULTI_USER
472 cpu_user = *list->user;
473#endif
474#ifdef MULTI_CACHE
475 cpu_cache = *list->cache;
476#endif
477
478 printk("CPU: %s [%08x] revision %d (ARMv%s), cr=%08lx\n",
479 cpu_name, read_cpuid_id(), read_cpuid_id() & 15,
480 proc_arch[cpu_architecture()], cr_alignment);
481
482 snprintf(init_utsname()->machine, __NEW_UTS_LEN + 1, "%s%c",
483 list->arch_name, ENDIANNESS);
484 snprintf(elf_platform, ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE, "%s%c",
485 list->elf_name, ENDIANNESS);
486 elf_hwcap = list->elf_hwcap;
487#ifndef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
488 elf_hwcap &= ~HWCAP_THUMB;
489#endif
490
491 feat_v6_fixup();
492
493 cacheid_init();
494 cpu_init();
495}
496
497void __init dump_machine_table(void)
498{
499 struct machine_desc *p;
500
501 early_print("Available machine support:\n\nID (hex)\tNAME\n");
502 for_each_machine_desc(p)
503 early_print("%08x\t%s\n", p->nr, p->name);
504
505 early_print("\nPlease check your kernel config and/or bootloader.\n");
506
507 while (true)
508 /* can't use cpu_relax() here as it may require MMU setup */;
509}
510
511int __init arm_add_memory(phys_addr_t start, unsigned long size)
512{
513 struct membank *bank = &meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks];
514
515 if (meminfo.nr_banks >= NR_BANKS) {
516 printk(KERN_CRIT "NR_BANKS too low, "
517 "ignoring memory at 0x%08llx\n", (long long)start);
518 return -EINVAL;
519 }
520
521 /*
522 * Ensure that start/size are aligned to a page boundary.
523 * Size is appropriately rounded down, start is rounded up.
524 */
525 size -= start & ~PAGE_MASK;
526 bank->start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
527
528#ifndef CONFIG_LPAE
529 if (bank->start + size < bank->start) {
530 printk(KERN_CRIT "Truncating memory at 0x%08llx to fit in "
531 "32-bit physical address space\n", (long long)start);
532 /*
533 * To ensure bank->start + bank->size is representable in
534 * 32 bits, we use ULONG_MAX as the upper limit rather than 4GB.
535 * This means we lose a page after masking.
536 */
537 size = ULONG_MAX - bank->start;
538 }
539#endif
540
541 bank->size = size & PAGE_MASK;
542
543 /*
544 * Check whether this memory region has non-zero size or
545 * invalid node number.
546 */
547 if (bank->size == 0)
548 return -EINVAL;
549
550 meminfo.nr_banks++;
551 return 0;
552}
553
554/*
555 * Pick out the memory size. We look for mem=size@start,
556 * where start and size are "size[KkMm]"
557 */
558static int __init early_mem(char *p)
559{
560 static int usermem __initdata = 0;
561 unsigned long size;
562 phys_addr_t start;
563 char *endp;
564
565 /*
566 * If the user specifies memory size, we
567 * blow away any automatically generated
568 * size.
569 */
570 if (usermem == 0) {
571 usermem = 1;
572 meminfo.nr_banks = 0;
573 }
574
575 start = PHYS_OFFSET;
576 size = memparse(p, &endp);
577 if (*endp == '@')
578 start = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
579
580 arm_add_memory(start, size);
581
582 return 0;
583}
584early_param("mem", early_mem);
585
586static void __init
587setup_ramdisk(int doload, int prompt, int image_start, unsigned int rd_sz)
588{
589#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
590 extern int rd_size, rd_image_start, rd_prompt, rd_doload;
591
592 rd_image_start = image_start;
593 rd_prompt = prompt;
594 rd_doload = doload;
595
596 if (rd_sz)
597 rd_size = rd_sz;
598#endif
599}
600
601static void __init request_standard_resources(struct machine_desc *mdesc)
602{
603 struct memblock_region *region;
604 struct resource *res;
605
606 kernel_code.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
607 kernel_code.end = virt_to_phys(_etext - 1);
608 kernel_data.start = virt_to_phys(_sdata);
609 kernel_data.end = virt_to_phys(_end - 1);
610
611 for_each_memblock(memory, region) {
612 res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*res));
613 res->name = "System RAM";
614 res->start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region));
615 res->end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
616 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
617
618 request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
619
620 if (kernel_code.start >= res->start &&
621 kernel_code.end <= res->end)
622 request_resource(res, &kernel_code);
623 if (kernel_data.start >= res->start &&
624 kernel_data.end <= res->end)
625 request_resource(res, &kernel_data);
626 }
627
628 if (mdesc->video_start) {
629 video_ram.start = mdesc->video_start;
630 video_ram.end = mdesc->video_end;
631 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram);
632 }
633
634 /*
635 * Some machines don't have the possibility of ever
636 * possessing lp0, lp1 or lp2
637 */
638 if (mdesc->reserve_lp0)
639 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp0);
640 if (mdesc->reserve_lp1)
641 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp1);
642 if (mdesc->reserve_lp2)
643 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp2);
644}
645
646/*
647 * Tag parsing.
648 *
649 * This is the new way of passing data to the kernel at boot time. Rather
650 * than passing a fixed inflexible structure to the kernel, we pass a list
651 * of variable-sized tags to the kernel. The first tag must be a ATAG_CORE
652 * tag for the list to be recognised (to distinguish the tagged list from
653 * a param_struct). The list is terminated with a zero-length tag (this tag
654 * is not parsed in any way).
655 */
656static int __init parse_tag_core(const struct tag *tag)
657{
658 if (tag->hdr.size > 2) {
659 if ((tag->u.core.flags & 1) == 0)
660 root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
661 ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(tag->u.core.rootdev);
662 }
663 return 0;
664}
665
666__tagtable(ATAG_CORE, parse_tag_core);
667
668static int __init parse_tag_mem32(const struct tag *tag)
669{
670 return arm_add_memory(tag->u.mem.start, tag->u.mem.size);
671}
672
673__tagtable(ATAG_MEM, parse_tag_mem32);
674
675#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
676struct screen_info screen_info = {
677 .orig_video_lines = 30,
678 .orig_video_cols = 80,
679 .orig_video_mode = 0,
680 .orig_video_ega_bx = 0,
681 .orig_video_isVGA = 1,
682 .orig_video_points = 8
683};
684
685static int __init parse_tag_videotext(const struct tag *tag)
686{
687 screen_info.orig_x = tag->u.videotext.x;
688 screen_info.orig_y = tag->u.videotext.y;
689 screen_info.orig_video_page = tag->u.videotext.video_page;
690 screen_info.orig_video_mode = tag->u.videotext.video_mode;
691 screen_info.orig_video_cols = tag->u.videotext.video_cols;
692 screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx = tag->u.videotext.video_ega_bx;
693 screen_info.orig_video_lines = tag->u.videotext.video_lines;
694 screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = tag->u.videotext.video_isvga;
695 screen_info.orig_video_points = tag->u.videotext.video_points;
696 return 0;
697}
698
699__tagtable(ATAG_VIDEOTEXT, parse_tag_videotext);
700#endif
701
702static int __init parse_tag_ramdisk(const struct tag *tag)
703{
704 setup_ramdisk((tag->u.ramdisk.flags & 1) == 0,
705 (tag->u.ramdisk.flags & 2) == 0,
706 tag->u.ramdisk.start, tag->u.ramdisk.size);
707 return 0;
708}
709
710__tagtable(ATAG_RAMDISK, parse_tag_ramdisk);
711
712static int __init parse_tag_serialnr(const struct tag *tag)
713{
714 system_serial_low = tag->u.serialnr.low;
715 system_serial_high = tag->u.serialnr.high;
716 return 0;
717}
718
719__tagtable(ATAG_SERIAL, parse_tag_serialnr);
720
721static int __init parse_tag_revision(const struct tag *tag)
722{
723 system_rev = tag->u.revision.rev;
724 return 0;
725}
726
727__tagtable(ATAG_REVISION, parse_tag_revision);
728
729static int __init parse_tag_cmdline(const struct tag *tag)
730{
731#if defined(CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND)
732 strlcat(default_command_line, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
733 strlcat(default_command_line, tag->u.cmdline.cmdline,
734 COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
735#elif defined(CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE)
736 pr_warning("Ignoring tag cmdline (using the default kernel command line)\n");
737#else
738 strlcpy(default_command_line, tag->u.cmdline.cmdline,
739 COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
740#endif
741 return 0;
742}
743
744__tagtable(ATAG_CMDLINE, parse_tag_cmdline);
745
746/*
747 * Scan the tag table for this tag, and call its parse function.
748 * The tag table is built by the linker from all the __tagtable
749 * declarations.
750 */
751static int __init parse_tag(const struct tag *tag)
752{
753 extern struct tagtable __tagtable_begin, __tagtable_end;
754 struct tagtable *t;
755
756 for (t = &__tagtable_begin; t < &__tagtable_end; t++)
757 if (tag->hdr.tag == t->tag) {
758 t->parse(tag);
759 break;
760 }
761
762 return t < &__tagtable_end;
763}
764
765/*
766 * Parse all tags in the list, checking both the global and architecture
767 * specific tag tables.
768 */
769static void __init parse_tags(const struct tag *t)
770{
771 for (; t->hdr.size; t = tag_next(t))
772 if (!parse_tag(t))
773 printk(KERN_WARNING
774 "Ignoring unrecognised tag 0x%08x\n",
775 t->hdr.tag);
776}
777
778/*
779 * This holds our defaults.
780 */
781static struct init_tags {
782 struct tag_header hdr1;
783 struct tag_core core;
784 struct tag_header hdr2;
785 struct tag_mem32 mem;
786 struct tag_header hdr3;
787} init_tags __initdata = {
788 { tag_size(tag_core), ATAG_CORE },
789 { 1, PAGE_SIZE, 0xff },
790 { tag_size(tag_mem32), ATAG_MEM },
791 { MEM_SIZE },
792 { 0, ATAG_NONE }
793};
794
795static int __init customize_machine(void)
796{
797 /* customizes platform devices, or adds new ones */
798 if (machine_desc->init_machine)
799 machine_desc->init_machine();
800 return 0;
801}
802arch_initcall(customize_machine);
803
804static int __init init_machine_late(void)
805{
806 if (machine_desc->init_late)
807 machine_desc->init_late();
808 return 0;
809}
810late_initcall(init_machine_late);
811
812#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
813static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
814{
815 unsigned long total;
816
817 total = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
818 return total << PAGE_SHIFT;
819}
820
821/**
822 * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory are for crash kernel
823 *
824 * This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command
825 * line parameter. The memory reserved is used by a dump capture kernel when
826 * primary kernel is crashing.
827 */
828static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
829{
830 unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
831 unsigned long long total_mem;
832 int ret;
833
834 total_mem = get_total_mem();
835 ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
836 &crash_size, &crash_base);
837 if (ret)
838 return;
839
840 ret = reserve_bootmem(crash_base, crash_size, BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE);
841 if (ret < 0) {
842 printk(KERN_WARNING "crashkernel reservation failed - "
843 "memory is in use (0x%lx)\n", (unsigned long)crash_base);
844 return;
845 }
846
847 printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
848 "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
849 (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
850 (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
851 (unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20));
852
853 crashk_res.start = crash_base;
854 crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
855 insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
856}
857#else
858static inline void reserve_crashkernel(void) {}
859#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
860
861static void __init squash_mem_tags(struct tag *tag)
862{
863 for (; tag->hdr.size; tag = tag_next(tag))
864 if (tag->hdr.tag == ATAG_MEM)
865 tag->hdr.tag = ATAG_NONE;
866}
867
868static struct machine_desc * __init setup_machine_tags(unsigned int nr)
869{
870 struct tag *tags = (struct tag *)&init_tags;
871 struct machine_desc *mdesc = NULL, *p;
872 char *from = default_command_line;
873
874 init_tags.mem.start = PHYS_OFFSET;
875
876 /*
877 * locate machine in the list of supported machines.
878 */
879 for_each_machine_desc(p)
880 if (nr == p->nr) {
881 printk("Machine: %s\n", p->name);
882 mdesc = p;
883 break;
884 }
885
886 if (!mdesc) {
887 early_print("\nError: unrecognized/unsupported machine ID"
888 " (r1 = 0x%08x).\n\n", nr);
889 dump_machine_table(); /* does not return */
890 }
891
892 if (__atags_pointer)
893 tags = phys_to_virt(__atags_pointer);
894 else if (mdesc->atag_offset)
895 tags = (void *)(PAGE_OFFSET + mdesc->atag_offset);
896
897#if defined(CONFIG_DEPRECATED_PARAM_STRUCT)
898 /*
899 * If we have the old style parameters, convert them to
900 * a tag list.
901 */
902 if (tags->hdr.tag != ATAG_CORE)
903 convert_to_tag_list(tags);
904#endif
905
906 if (tags->hdr.tag != ATAG_CORE) {
907#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
908 /*
909 * If CONFIG_OF is set, then assume this is a reasonably
910 * modern system that should pass boot parameters
911 */
912 early_print("Warning: Neither atags nor dtb found\n");
913#endif
914 tags = (struct tag *)&init_tags;
915 }
916
917 if (mdesc->fixup)
918 mdesc->fixup(tags, &from, &meminfo);
919
920 if (tags->hdr.tag == ATAG_CORE) {
921 if (meminfo.nr_banks != 0)
922 squash_mem_tags(tags);
923 save_atags(tags);
924 parse_tags(tags);
925 }
926
927 /* parse_early_param needs a boot_command_line */
928 strlcpy(boot_command_line, from, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
929
930 return mdesc;
931}
932
933static int __init meminfo_cmp(const void *_a, const void *_b)
934{
935 const struct membank *a = _a, *b = _b;
936 long cmp = bank_pfn_start(a) - bank_pfn_start(b);
937 return cmp < 0 ? -1 : cmp > 0 ? 1 : 0;
938}
939
940void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
941{
942 struct machine_desc *mdesc;
943
944 setup_processor();
945 mdesc = setup_machine_fdt(__atags_pointer);
946 if (!mdesc)
947 mdesc = setup_machine_tags(machine_arch_type);
948 machine_desc = mdesc;
949 machine_name = mdesc->name;
950
951 setup_dma_zone(mdesc);
952
953 if (mdesc->restart_mode)
954 reboot_setup(&mdesc->restart_mode);
955
956 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
957 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
958 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
959 init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
960
961 /* populate cmd_line too for later use, preserving boot_command_line */
962 strlcpy(cmd_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
963 *cmdline_p = cmd_line;
964
965 parse_early_param();
966
967 sort(&meminfo.bank, meminfo.nr_banks, sizeof(meminfo.bank[0]), meminfo_cmp, NULL);
968 sanity_check_meminfo();
969 arm_memblock_init(&meminfo, mdesc);
970
971 paging_init(mdesc);
972 request_standard_resources(mdesc);
973
974 if (mdesc->restart)
975 arm_pm_restart = mdesc->restart;
976
977 unflatten_device_tree();
978
979#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
980 if (is_smp())
981 smp_init_cpus();
982#endif
983 reserve_crashkernel();
984
985 tcm_init();
986
987#ifdef CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
988 handle_arch_irq = mdesc->handle_irq;
989#endif
990
991#ifdef CONFIG_VT
992#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
993 conswitchp = &vga_con;
994#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
995 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
996#endif
997#endif
998
999 if (mdesc->init_early)
1000 mdesc->init_early();
1001}
1002
1003
1004static int __init topology_init(void)
1005{
1006 int cpu;
1007
1008 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1009 struct cpuinfo_arm *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
1010 cpuinfo->cpu.hotpluggable = 1;
1011 register_cpu(&cpuinfo->cpu, cpu);
1012 }
1013
1014 return 0;
1015}
1016subsys_initcall(topology_init);
1017
1018#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_PROC_CPU
1019static int __init proc_cpu_init(void)
1020{
1021 struct proc_dir_entry *res;
1022
1023 res = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL);
1024 if (!res)
1025 return -ENOMEM;
1026 return 0;
1027}
1028fs_initcall(proc_cpu_init);
1029#endif
1030
1031static const char *hwcap_str[] = {
1032 "swp",
1033 "half",
1034 "thumb",
1035 "26bit",
1036 "fastmult",
1037 "fpa",
1038 "vfp",
1039 "edsp",
1040 "java",
1041 "iwmmxt",
1042 "crunch",
1043 "thumbee",
1044 "neon",
1045 "vfpv3",
1046 "vfpv3d16",
1047 "tls",
1048 "vfpv4",
1049 "idiva",
1050 "idivt",
1051 NULL
1052};
1053
1054static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1055{
1056 int i;
1057
1058 seq_printf(m, "Processor\t: %s rev %d (%s)\n",
1059 cpu_name, read_cpuid_id() & 15, elf_platform);
1060
1061#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1062 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
1063 /*
1064 * glibc reads /proc/cpuinfo to determine the number of
1065 * online processors, looking for lines beginning with
1066 * "processor". Give glibc what it expects.
1067 */
1068 seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", i);
1069 seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n\n",
1070 per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy / (500000UL/HZ),
1071 (per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy / (5000UL/HZ)) % 100);
1072 }
1073#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
1074 seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
1075 loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
1076 (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
1077#endif
1078
1079 /* dump out the processor features */
1080 seq_puts(m, "Features\t: ");
1081
1082 for (i = 0; hwcap_str[i]; i++)
1083 if (elf_hwcap & (1 << i))
1084 seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap_str[i]);
1085
1086 seq_printf(m, "\nCPU implementer\t: 0x%02x\n", read_cpuid_id() >> 24);
1087 seq_printf(m, "CPU architecture: %s\n", proc_arch[cpu_architecture()]);
1088
1089 if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00000000) {
1090 /* pre-ARM7 */
1091 seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: %07x\n", read_cpuid_id() >> 4);
1092 } else {
1093 if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
1094 /* ARM7 */
1095 seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%02x\n",
1096 (read_cpuid_id() >> 16) & 127);
1097 } else {
1098 /* post-ARM7 */
1099 seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%x\n",
1100 (read_cpuid_id() >> 20) & 15);
1101 }
1102 seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: 0x%03x\n",
1103 (read_cpuid_id() >> 4) & 0xfff);
1104 }
1105 seq_printf(m, "CPU revision\t: %d\n", read_cpuid_id() & 15);
1106
1107 seq_puts(m, "\n");
1108
1109 seq_printf(m, "Hardware\t: %s\n", machine_name);
1110 seq_printf(m, "Revision\t: %04x\n", system_rev);
1111 seq_printf(m, "Serial\t\t: %08x%08x\n",
1112 system_serial_high, system_serial_low);
1113
1114 return 0;
1115}
1116
1117static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1118{
1119 return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
1120}
1121
1122static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1123{
1124 ++*pos;
1125 return NULL;
1126}
1127
1128static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1129{
1130}
1131
1132const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
1133 .start = c_start,
1134 .next = c_next,
1135 .stop = c_stop,
1136 .show = c_show
1137};
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-2001 Russell King
6 */
7#include <linux/efi.h>
8#include <linux/export.h>
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/stddef.h>
11#include <linux/ioport.h>
12#include <linux/delay.h>
13#include <linux/utsname.h>
14#include <linux/initrd.h>
15#include <linux/console.h>
16#include <linux/seq_file.h>
17#include <linux/screen_info.h>
18#include <linux/of_platform.h>
19#include <linux/init.h>
20#include <linux/kexec.h>
21#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
22#include <linux/cpu.h>
23#include <linux/interrupt.h>
24#include <linux/smp.h>
25#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
26#include <linux/memblock.h>
27#include <linux/bug.h>
28#include <linux/compiler.h>
29#include <linux/sort.h>
30#include <linux/psci.h>
31
32#include <asm/unified.h>
33#include <asm/cp15.h>
34#include <asm/cpu.h>
35#include <asm/cputype.h>
36#include <asm/efi.h>
37#include <asm/elf.h>
38#include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
39#include <asm/fixmap.h>
40#include <asm/procinfo.h>
41#include <asm/psci.h>
42#include <asm/sections.h>
43#include <asm/setup.h>
44#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
45#include <asm/mach-types.h>
46#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
47#include <asm/cachetype.h>
48#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
49#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
50
51#include <asm/prom.h>
52#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
53#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
54#include <asm/mach/time.h>
55#include <asm/system_info.h>
56#include <asm/system_misc.h>
57#include <asm/traps.h>
58#include <asm/unwind.h>
59#include <asm/memblock.h>
60#include <asm/virt.h>
61
62#include "atags.h"
63
64
65#if defined(CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE) || defined(CONFIG_FPE_FASTFPE)
66char fpe_type[8];
67
68static int __init fpe_setup(char *line)
69{
70 memcpy(fpe_type, line, 8);
71 return 1;
72}
73
74__setup("fpe=", fpe_setup);
75#endif
76
77extern void init_default_cache_policy(unsigned long);
78extern void paging_init(const struct machine_desc *desc);
79extern void early_mm_init(const struct machine_desc *);
80extern void adjust_lowmem_bounds(void);
81extern enum reboot_mode reboot_mode;
82extern void setup_dma_zone(const struct machine_desc *desc);
83
84unsigned int processor_id;
85EXPORT_SYMBOL(processor_id);
86unsigned int __machine_arch_type __read_mostly;
87EXPORT_SYMBOL(__machine_arch_type);
88unsigned int cacheid __read_mostly;
89EXPORT_SYMBOL(cacheid);
90
91unsigned int __atags_pointer __initdata;
92
93unsigned int system_rev;
94EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_rev);
95
96const char *system_serial;
97EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial);
98
99unsigned int system_serial_low;
100EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_low);
101
102unsigned int system_serial_high;
103EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_high);
104
105unsigned int elf_hwcap __read_mostly;
106EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap);
107
108unsigned int elf_hwcap2 __read_mostly;
109EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap2);
110
111
112#ifdef MULTI_CPU
113struct processor processor __ro_after_init;
114#if defined(CONFIG_BIG_LITTLE) && defined(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR)
115struct processor *cpu_vtable[NR_CPUS] = {
116 [0] = &processor,
117};
118#endif
119#endif
120#ifdef MULTI_TLB
121struct cpu_tlb_fns cpu_tlb __ro_after_init;
122#endif
123#ifdef MULTI_USER
124struct cpu_user_fns cpu_user __ro_after_init;
125#endif
126#ifdef MULTI_CACHE
127struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache __ro_after_init;
128#endif
129#ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
130struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache __ro_after_init;
131EXPORT_SYMBOL(outer_cache);
132#endif
133
134/*
135 * Cached cpu_architecture() result for use by assembler code.
136 * C code should use the cpu_architecture() function instead of accessing this
137 * variable directly.
138 */
139int __cpu_architecture __read_mostly = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
140
141struct stack {
142 u32 irq[3];
143 u32 abt[3];
144 u32 und[3];
145 u32 fiq[3];
146} ____cacheline_aligned;
147
148#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
149static struct stack stacks[NR_CPUS];
150#endif
151
152char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
153EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_platform);
154
155static const char *cpu_name;
156static const char *machine_name;
157static char __initdata cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
158const struct machine_desc *machine_desc __initdata;
159
160static union { char c[4]; unsigned long l; } endian_test __initdata = { { 'l', '?', '?', 'b' } };
161#define ENDIANNESS ((char)endian_test.l)
162
163DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_arm, cpu_data);
164
165/*
166 * Standard memory resources
167 */
168static struct resource mem_res[] = {
169 {
170 .name = "Video RAM",
171 .start = 0,
172 .end = 0,
173 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
174 },
175 {
176 .name = "Kernel code",
177 .start = 0,
178 .end = 0,
179 .flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
180 },
181 {
182 .name = "Kernel data",
183 .start = 0,
184 .end = 0,
185 .flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
186 }
187};
188
189#define video_ram mem_res[0]
190#define kernel_code mem_res[1]
191#define kernel_data mem_res[2]
192
193static struct resource io_res[] = {
194 {
195 .name = "reserved",
196 .start = 0x3bc,
197 .end = 0x3be,
198 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
199 },
200 {
201 .name = "reserved",
202 .start = 0x378,
203 .end = 0x37f,
204 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
205 },
206 {
207 .name = "reserved",
208 .start = 0x278,
209 .end = 0x27f,
210 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
211 }
212};
213
214#define lp0 io_res[0]
215#define lp1 io_res[1]
216#define lp2 io_res[2]
217
218static const char *proc_arch[] = {
219 "undefined/unknown",
220 "3",
221 "4",
222 "4T",
223 "5",
224 "5T",
225 "5TE",
226 "5TEJ",
227 "6TEJ",
228 "7",
229 "7M",
230 "?(12)",
231 "?(13)",
232 "?(14)",
233 "?(15)",
234 "?(16)",
235 "?(17)",
236};
237
238#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
239static int __get_cpu_architecture(void)
240{
241 return CPU_ARCH_ARMv7M;
242}
243#else
244static int __get_cpu_architecture(void)
245{
246 int cpu_arch;
247
248 if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0) {
249 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
250 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
251 cpu_arch = (read_cpuid_id() & (1 << 23)) ? CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T : CPU_ARCH_ARMv3;
252 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x00080000) == 0x00000000) {
253 cpu_arch = (read_cpuid_id() >> 16) & 7;
254 if (cpu_arch)
255 cpu_arch += CPU_ARCH_ARMv3;
256 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000) {
257 /* Revised CPUID format. Read the Memory Model Feature
258 * Register 0 and check for VMSAv7 or PMSAv7 */
259 unsigned int mmfr0 = read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0);
260 if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) >= 0x00000003 ||
261 (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) >= 0x00000030)
262 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv7;
263 else if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) == 0x00000002 ||
264 (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) == 0x00000020)
265 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv6;
266 else
267 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
268 } else
269 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
270
271 return cpu_arch;
272}
273#endif
274
275int __pure cpu_architecture(void)
276{
277 BUG_ON(__cpu_architecture == CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN);
278
279 return __cpu_architecture;
280}
281
282static int cpu_has_aliasing_icache(unsigned int arch)
283{
284 int aliasing_icache;
285 unsigned int id_reg, num_sets, line_size;
286
287 /* PIPT caches never alias. */
288 if (icache_is_pipt())
289 return 0;
290
291 /* arch specifies the register format */
292 switch (arch) {
293 case CPU_ARCH_ARMv7:
294 set_csselr(CSSELR_ICACHE | CSSELR_L1);
295 isb();
296 id_reg = read_ccsidr();
297 line_size = 4 << ((id_reg & 0x7) + 2);
298 num_sets = ((id_reg >> 13) & 0x7fff) + 1;
299 aliasing_icache = (line_size * num_sets) > PAGE_SIZE;
300 break;
301 case CPU_ARCH_ARMv6:
302 aliasing_icache = read_cpuid_cachetype() & (1 << 11);
303 break;
304 default:
305 /* I-cache aliases will be handled by D-cache aliasing code */
306 aliasing_icache = 0;
307 }
308
309 return aliasing_icache;
310}
311
312static void __init cacheid_init(void)
313{
314 unsigned int arch = cpu_architecture();
315
316 if (arch >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) {
317 unsigned int cachetype = read_cpuid_cachetype();
318
319 if ((arch == CPU_ARCH_ARMv7M) && !(cachetype & 0xf000f)) {
320 cacheid = 0;
321 } else if ((cachetype & (7 << 29)) == 4 << 29) {
322 /* ARMv7 register format */
323 arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv7;
324 cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING;
325 switch (cachetype & (3 << 14)) {
326 case (1 << 14):
327 cacheid |= CACHEID_ASID_TAGGED;
328 break;
329 case (3 << 14):
330 cacheid |= CACHEID_PIPT;
331 break;
332 }
333 } else {
334 arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv6;
335 if (cachetype & (1 << 23))
336 cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_ALIASING;
337 else
338 cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING;
339 }
340 if (cpu_has_aliasing_icache(arch))
341 cacheid |= CACHEID_VIPT_I_ALIASING;
342 } else {
343 cacheid = CACHEID_VIVT;
344 }
345
346 pr_info("CPU: %s data cache, %s instruction cache\n",
347 cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
348 cache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
349 cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown",
350 cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
351 icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged() ? "VIVT ASID tagged" :
352 icache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
353 icache_is_pipt() ? "PIPT" :
354 cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown");
355}
356
357/*
358 * These functions re-use the assembly code in head.S, which
359 * already provide the required functionality.
360 */
361extern struct proc_info_list *lookup_processor_type(unsigned int);
362
363void __init early_print(const char *str, ...)
364{
365 extern void printascii(const char *);
366 char buf[256];
367 va_list ap;
368
369 va_start(ap, str);
370 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), str, ap);
371 va_end(ap);
372
373#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
374 printascii(buf);
375#endif
376 printk("%s", buf);
377}
378
379#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_IDIV
380
381static inline u32 __attribute_const__ sdiv_instruction(void)
382{
383 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL)) {
384 /* "sdiv r0, r0, r1" */
385 u32 insn = __opcode_thumb32_compose(0xfb90, 0xf0f1);
386 return __opcode_to_mem_thumb32(insn);
387 }
388
389 /* "sdiv r0, r0, r1" */
390 return __opcode_to_mem_arm(0xe710f110);
391}
392
393static inline u32 __attribute_const__ udiv_instruction(void)
394{
395 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL)) {
396 /* "udiv r0, r0, r1" */
397 u32 insn = __opcode_thumb32_compose(0xfbb0, 0xf0f1);
398 return __opcode_to_mem_thumb32(insn);
399 }
400
401 /* "udiv r0, r0, r1" */
402 return __opcode_to_mem_arm(0xe730f110);
403}
404
405static inline u32 __attribute_const__ bx_lr_instruction(void)
406{
407 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL)) {
408 /* "bx lr; nop" */
409 u32 insn = __opcode_thumb32_compose(0x4770, 0x46c0);
410 return __opcode_to_mem_thumb32(insn);
411 }
412
413 /* "bx lr" */
414 return __opcode_to_mem_arm(0xe12fff1e);
415}
416
417static void __init patch_aeabi_idiv(void)
418{
419 extern void __aeabi_uidiv(void);
420 extern void __aeabi_idiv(void);
421 uintptr_t fn_addr;
422 unsigned int mask;
423
424 mask = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL) ? HWCAP_IDIVT : HWCAP_IDIVA;
425 if (!(elf_hwcap & mask))
426 return;
427
428 pr_info("CPU: div instructions available: patching division code\n");
429
430 fn_addr = ((uintptr_t)&__aeabi_uidiv) & ~1;
431 asm ("" : "+g" (fn_addr));
432 ((u32 *)fn_addr)[0] = udiv_instruction();
433 ((u32 *)fn_addr)[1] = bx_lr_instruction();
434 flush_icache_range(fn_addr, fn_addr + 8);
435
436 fn_addr = ((uintptr_t)&__aeabi_idiv) & ~1;
437 asm ("" : "+g" (fn_addr));
438 ((u32 *)fn_addr)[0] = sdiv_instruction();
439 ((u32 *)fn_addr)[1] = bx_lr_instruction();
440 flush_icache_range(fn_addr, fn_addr + 8);
441}
442
443#else
444static inline void patch_aeabi_idiv(void) { }
445#endif
446
447static void __init cpuid_init_hwcaps(void)
448{
449 int block;
450 u32 isar5;
451
452 if (cpu_architecture() < CPU_ARCH_ARMv7)
453 return;
454
455 block = cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR0, 24);
456 if (block >= 2)
457 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_IDIVA;
458 if (block >= 1)
459 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_IDIVT;
460
461 /* LPAE implies atomic ldrd/strd instructions */
462 block = cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0, 0);
463 if (block >= 5)
464 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_LPAE;
465
466 /* check for supported v8 Crypto instructions */
467 isar5 = read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_ISAR5);
468
469 block = cpuid_feature_extract_field(isar5, 4);
470 if (block >= 2)
471 elf_hwcap2 |= HWCAP2_PMULL;
472 if (block >= 1)
473 elf_hwcap2 |= HWCAP2_AES;
474
475 block = cpuid_feature_extract_field(isar5, 8);
476 if (block >= 1)
477 elf_hwcap2 |= HWCAP2_SHA1;
478
479 block = cpuid_feature_extract_field(isar5, 12);
480 if (block >= 1)
481 elf_hwcap2 |= HWCAP2_SHA2;
482
483 block = cpuid_feature_extract_field(isar5, 16);
484 if (block >= 1)
485 elf_hwcap2 |= HWCAP2_CRC32;
486}
487
488static void __init elf_hwcap_fixup(void)
489{
490 unsigned id = read_cpuid_id();
491
492 /*
493 * HWCAP_TLS is available only on 1136 r1p0 and later,
494 * see also kuser_get_tls_init.
495 */
496 if (read_cpuid_part() == ARM_CPU_PART_ARM1136 &&
497 ((id >> 20) & 3) == 0) {
498 elf_hwcap &= ~HWCAP_TLS;
499 return;
500 }
501
502 /* Verify if CPUID scheme is implemented */
503 if ((id & 0x000f0000) != 0x000f0000)
504 return;
505
506 /*
507 * If the CPU supports LDREX/STREX and LDREXB/STREXB,
508 * avoid advertising SWP; it may not be atomic with
509 * multiprocessing cores.
510 */
511 if (cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR3, 12) > 1 ||
512 (cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR3, 12) == 1 &&
513 cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR4, 20) >= 3))
514 elf_hwcap &= ~HWCAP_SWP;
515}
516
517/*
518 * cpu_init - initialise one CPU.
519 *
520 * cpu_init sets up the per-CPU stacks.
521 */
522void notrace cpu_init(void)
523{
524#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
525 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
526 struct stack *stk = &stacks[cpu];
527
528 if (cpu >= NR_CPUS) {
529 pr_crit("CPU%u: bad primary CPU number\n", cpu);
530 BUG();
531 }
532
533 /*
534 * This only works on resume and secondary cores. For booting on the
535 * boot cpu, smp_prepare_boot_cpu is called after percpu area setup.
536 */
537 set_my_cpu_offset(per_cpu_offset(cpu));
538
539 cpu_proc_init();
540
541 /*
542 * Define the placement constraint for the inline asm directive below.
543 * In Thumb-2, msr with an immediate value is not allowed.
544 */
545#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
546#define PLC "r"
547#else
548#define PLC "I"
549#endif
550
551 /*
552 * setup stacks for re-entrant exception handlers
553 */
554 __asm__ (
555 "msr cpsr_c, %1\n\t"
556 "add r14, %0, %2\n\t"
557 "mov sp, r14\n\t"
558 "msr cpsr_c, %3\n\t"
559 "add r14, %0, %4\n\t"
560 "mov sp, r14\n\t"
561 "msr cpsr_c, %5\n\t"
562 "add r14, %0, %6\n\t"
563 "mov sp, r14\n\t"
564 "msr cpsr_c, %7\n\t"
565 "add r14, %0, %8\n\t"
566 "mov sp, r14\n\t"
567 "msr cpsr_c, %9"
568 :
569 : "r" (stk),
570 PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | IRQ_MODE),
571 "I" (offsetof(struct stack, irq[0])),
572 PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | ABT_MODE),
573 "I" (offsetof(struct stack, abt[0])),
574 PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | UND_MODE),
575 "I" (offsetof(struct stack, und[0])),
576 PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | FIQ_MODE),
577 "I" (offsetof(struct stack, fiq[0])),
578 PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE)
579 : "r14");
580#endif
581}
582
583u32 __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = MPIDR_INVALID };
584
585void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void)
586{
587 int i;
588 u32 mpidr = is_smp() ? read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK : 0;
589 u32 cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
590
591 cpu_logical_map(0) = cpu;
592 for (i = 1; i < nr_cpu_ids; ++i)
593 cpu_logical_map(i) = i == cpu ? 0 : i;
594
595 /*
596 * clear __my_cpu_offset on boot CPU to avoid hang caused by
597 * using percpu variable early, for example, lockdep will
598 * access percpu variable inside lock_release
599 */
600 set_my_cpu_offset(0);
601
602 pr_info("Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x%x\n", mpidr);
603}
604
605struct mpidr_hash mpidr_hash;
606#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
607/**
608 * smp_build_mpidr_hash - Pre-compute shifts required at each affinity
609 * level in order to build a linear index from an
610 * MPIDR value. Resulting algorithm is a collision
611 * free hash carried out through shifting and ORing
612 */
613static void __init smp_build_mpidr_hash(void)
614{
615 u32 i, affinity;
616 u32 fs[3], bits[3], ls, mask = 0;
617 /*
618 * Pre-scan the list of MPIDRS and filter out bits that do
619 * not contribute to affinity levels, ie they never toggle.
620 */
621 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
622 mask |= (cpu_logical_map(i) ^ cpu_logical_map(0));
623 pr_debug("mask of set bits 0x%x\n", mask);
624 /*
625 * Find and stash the last and first bit set at all affinity levels to
626 * check how many bits are required to represent them.
627 */
628 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
629 affinity = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mask, i);
630 /*
631 * Find the MSB bit and LSB bits position
632 * to determine how many bits are required
633 * to express the affinity level.
634 */
635 ls = fls(affinity);
636 fs[i] = affinity ? ffs(affinity) - 1 : 0;
637 bits[i] = ls - fs[i];
638 }
639 /*
640 * An index can be created from the MPIDR by isolating the
641 * significant bits at each affinity level and by shifting
642 * them in order to compress the 24 bits values space to a
643 * compressed set of values. This is equivalent to hashing
644 * the MPIDR through shifting and ORing. It is a collision free
645 * hash though not minimal since some levels might contain a number
646 * of CPUs that is not an exact power of 2 and their bit
647 * representation might contain holes, eg MPIDR[7:0] = {0x2, 0x80}.
648 */
649 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[0] = fs[0];
650 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[1] = MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS + fs[1] - bits[0];
651 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[2] = 2*MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS + fs[2] -
652 (bits[1] + bits[0]);
653 mpidr_hash.mask = mask;
654 mpidr_hash.bits = bits[2] + bits[1] + bits[0];
655 pr_debug("MPIDR hash: aff0[%u] aff1[%u] aff2[%u] mask[0x%x] bits[%u]\n",
656 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[0],
657 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[1],
658 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[2],
659 mpidr_hash.mask,
660 mpidr_hash.bits);
661 /*
662 * 4x is an arbitrary value used to warn on a hash table much bigger
663 * than expected on most systems.
664 */
665 if (mpidr_hash_size() > 4 * num_possible_cpus())
666 pr_warn("Large number of MPIDR hash buckets detected\n");
667 sync_cache_w(&mpidr_hash);
668}
669#endif
670
671/*
672 * locate processor in the list of supported processor types. The linker
673 * builds this table for us from the entries in arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S
674 */
675struct proc_info_list *lookup_processor(u32 midr)
676{
677 struct proc_info_list *list = lookup_processor_type(midr);
678
679 if (!list) {
680 pr_err("CPU%u: configuration botched (ID %08x), CPU halted\n",
681 smp_processor_id(), midr);
682 while (1)
683 /* can't use cpu_relax() here as it may require MMU setup */;
684 }
685
686 return list;
687}
688
689static void __init setup_processor(void)
690{
691 unsigned int midr = read_cpuid_id();
692 struct proc_info_list *list = lookup_processor(midr);
693
694 cpu_name = list->cpu_name;
695 __cpu_architecture = __get_cpu_architecture();
696
697 init_proc_vtable(list->proc);
698#ifdef MULTI_TLB
699 cpu_tlb = *list->tlb;
700#endif
701#ifdef MULTI_USER
702 cpu_user = *list->user;
703#endif
704#ifdef MULTI_CACHE
705 cpu_cache = *list->cache;
706#endif
707
708 pr_info("CPU: %s [%08x] revision %d (ARMv%s), cr=%08lx\n",
709 list->cpu_name, midr, midr & 15,
710 proc_arch[cpu_architecture()], get_cr());
711
712 snprintf(init_utsname()->machine, __NEW_UTS_LEN + 1, "%s%c",
713 list->arch_name, ENDIANNESS);
714 snprintf(elf_platform, ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE, "%s%c",
715 list->elf_name, ENDIANNESS);
716 elf_hwcap = list->elf_hwcap;
717
718 cpuid_init_hwcaps();
719 patch_aeabi_idiv();
720
721#ifndef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
722 elf_hwcap &= ~(HWCAP_THUMB | HWCAP_IDIVT);
723#endif
724#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
725 init_default_cache_policy(list->__cpu_mm_mmu_flags);
726#endif
727 erratum_a15_798181_init();
728
729 elf_hwcap_fixup();
730
731 cacheid_init();
732 cpu_init();
733}
734
735void __init dump_machine_table(void)
736{
737 const struct machine_desc *p;
738
739 early_print("Available machine support:\n\nID (hex)\tNAME\n");
740 for_each_machine_desc(p)
741 early_print("%08x\t%s\n", p->nr, p->name);
742
743 early_print("\nPlease check your kernel config and/or bootloader.\n");
744
745 while (true)
746 /* can't use cpu_relax() here as it may require MMU setup */;
747}
748
749int __init arm_add_memory(u64 start, u64 size)
750{
751 u64 aligned_start;
752
753 /*
754 * Ensure that start/size are aligned to a page boundary.
755 * Size is rounded down, start is rounded up.
756 */
757 aligned_start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
758 if (aligned_start > start + size)
759 size = 0;
760 else
761 size -= aligned_start - start;
762
763#ifndef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
764 if (aligned_start > ULONG_MAX) {
765 pr_crit("Ignoring memory at 0x%08llx outside 32-bit physical address space\n",
766 (long long)start);
767 return -EINVAL;
768 }
769
770 if (aligned_start + size > ULONG_MAX) {
771 pr_crit("Truncating memory at 0x%08llx to fit in 32-bit physical address space\n",
772 (long long)start);
773 /*
774 * To ensure bank->start + bank->size is representable in
775 * 32 bits, we use ULONG_MAX as the upper limit rather than 4GB.
776 * This means we lose a page after masking.
777 */
778 size = ULONG_MAX - aligned_start;
779 }
780#endif
781
782 if (aligned_start < PHYS_OFFSET) {
783 if (aligned_start + size <= PHYS_OFFSET) {
784 pr_info("Ignoring memory below PHYS_OFFSET: 0x%08llx-0x%08llx\n",
785 aligned_start, aligned_start + size);
786 return -EINVAL;
787 }
788
789 pr_info("Ignoring memory below PHYS_OFFSET: 0x%08llx-0x%08llx\n",
790 aligned_start, (u64)PHYS_OFFSET);
791
792 size -= PHYS_OFFSET - aligned_start;
793 aligned_start = PHYS_OFFSET;
794 }
795
796 start = aligned_start;
797 size = size & ~(phys_addr_t)(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
798
799 /*
800 * Check whether this memory region has non-zero size or
801 * invalid node number.
802 */
803 if (size == 0)
804 return -EINVAL;
805
806 memblock_add(start, size);
807 return 0;
808}
809
810/*
811 * Pick out the memory size. We look for mem=size@start,
812 * where start and size are "size[KkMm]"
813 */
814
815static int __init early_mem(char *p)
816{
817 static int usermem __initdata = 0;
818 u64 size;
819 u64 start;
820 char *endp;
821
822 /*
823 * If the user specifies memory size, we
824 * blow away any automatically generated
825 * size.
826 */
827 if (usermem == 0) {
828 usermem = 1;
829 memblock_remove(memblock_start_of_DRAM(),
830 memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memblock_start_of_DRAM());
831 }
832
833 start = PHYS_OFFSET;
834 size = memparse(p, &endp);
835 if (*endp == '@')
836 start = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
837
838 arm_add_memory(start, size);
839
840 return 0;
841}
842early_param("mem", early_mem);
843
844static void __init request_standard_resources(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
845{
846 struct memblock_region *region;
847 struct resource *res;
848
849 kernel_code.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
850 kernel_code.end = virt_to_phys(__init_begin - 1);
851 kernel_data.start = virt_to_phys(_sdata);
852 kernel_data.end = virt_to_phys(_end - 1);
853
854 for_each_memblock(memory, region) {
855 phys_addr_t start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region));
856 phys_addr_t end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
857 unsigned long boot_alias_start;
858
859 /*
860 * Some systems have a special memory alias which is only
861 * used for booting. We need to advertise this region to
862 * kexec-tools so they know where bootable RAM is located.
863 */
864 boot_alias_start = phys_to_idmap(start);
865 if (arm_has_idmap_alias() && boot_alias_start != IDMAP_INVALID_ADDR) {
866 res = memblock_alloc(sizeof(*res), SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
867 if (!res)
868 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n",
869 __func__, sizeof(*res));
870 res->name = "System RAM (boot alias)";
871 res->start = boot_alias_start;
872 res->end = phys_to_idmap(end);
873 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
874 request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
875 }
876
877 res = memblock_alloc(sizeof(*res), SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
878 if (!res)
879 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__,
880 sizeof(*res));
881 res->name = "System RAM";
882 res->start = start;
883 res->end = end;
884 res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
885
886 request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
887
888 if (kernel_code.start >= res->start &&
889 kernel_code.end <= res->end)
890 request_resource(res, &kernel_code);
891 if (kernel_data.start >= res->start &&
892 kernel_data.end <= res->end)
893 request_resource(res, &kernel_data);
894 }
895
896 if (mdesc->video_start) {
897 video_ram.start = mdesc->video_start;
898 video_ram.end = mdesc->video_end;
899 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram);
900 }
901
902 /*
903 * Some machines don't have the possibility of ever
904 * possessing lp0, lp1 or lp2
905 */
906 if (mdesc->reserve_lp0)
907 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp0);
908 if (mdesc->reserve_lp1)
909 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp1);
910 if (mdesc->reserve_lp2)
911 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp2);
912}
913
914#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE) || \
915 defined(CONFIG_EFI)
916struct screen_info screen_info = {
917 .orig_video_lines = 30,
918 .orig_video_cols = 80,
919 .orig_video_mode = 0,
920 .orig_video_ega_bx = 0,
921 .orig_video_isVGA = 1,
922 .orig_video_points = 8
923};
924#endif
925
926static int __init customize_machine(void)
927{
928 /*
929 * customizes platform devices, or adds new ones
930 * On DT based machines, we fall back to populating the
931 * machine from the device tree, if no callback is provided,
932 * otherwise we would always need an init_machine callback.
933 */
934 if (machine_desc->init_machine)
935 machine_desc->init_machine();
936
937 return 0;
938}
939arch_initcall(customize_machine);
940
941static int __init init_machine_late(void)
942{
943 struct device_node *root;
944 int ret;
945
946 if (machine_desc->init_late)
947 machine_desc->init_late();
948
949 root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
950 if (root) {
951 ret = of_property_read_string(root, "serial-number",
952 &system_serial);
953 if (ret)
954 system_serial = NULL;
955 }
956
957 if (!system_serial)
958 system_serial = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%08x%08x",
959 system_serial_high,
960 system_serial_low);
961
962 return 0;
963}
964late_initcall(init_machine_late);
965
966#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
967/*
968 * The crash region must be aligned to 128MB to avoid
969 * zImage relocating below the reserved region.
970 */
971#define CRASH_ALIGN (128 << 20)
972
973static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
974{
975 unsigned long total;
976
977 total = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
978 return total << PAGE_SHIFT;
979}
980
981/**
982 * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory are for crash kernel
983 *
984 * This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command
985 * line parameter. The memory reserved is used by a dump capture kernel when
986 * primary kernel is crashing.
987 */
988static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
989{
990 unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
991 unsigned long long total_mem;
992 int ret;
993
994 total_mem = get_total_mem();
995 ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
996 &crash_size, &crash_base);
997 if (ret)
998 return;
999
1000 if (crash_base <= 0) {
1001 unsigned long long crash_max = idmap_to_phys((u32)~0);
1002 unsigned long long lowmem_max = __pa(high_memory - 1) + 1;
1003 if (crash_max > lowmem_max)
1004 crash_max = lowmem_max;
1005 crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(CRASH_ALIGN, crash_max,
1006 crash_size, CRASH_ALIGN);
1007 if (!crash_base) {
1008 pr_err("crashkernel reservation failed - No suitable area found.\n");
1009 return;
1010 }
1011 } else {
1012 unsigned long long start;
1013
1014 start = memblock_find_in_range(crash_base,
1015 crash_base + crash_size,
1016 crash_size, SECTION_SIZE);
1017 if (start != crash_base) {
1018 pr_err("crashkernel reservation failed - memory is in use.\n");
1019 return;
1020 }
1021 }
1022
1023 ret = memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size);
1024 if (ret < 0) {
1025 pr_warn("crashkernel reservation failed - memory is in use (0x%lx)\n",
1026 (unsigned long)crash_base);
1027 return;
1028 }
1029
1030 pr_info("Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
1031 (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
1032 (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
1033 (unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20));
1034
1035 /* The crashk resource must always be located in normal mem */
1036 crashk_res.start = crash_base;
1037 crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
1038 insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
1039
1040 if (arm_has_idmap_alias()) {
1041 /*
1042 * If we have a special RAM alias for use at boot, we
1043 * need to advertise to kexec tools where the alias is.
1044 */
1045 static struct resource crashk_boot_res = {
1046 .name = "Crash kernel (boot alias)",
1047 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
1048 };
1049
1050 crashk_boot_res.start = phys_to_idmap(crash_base);
1051 crashk_boot_res.end = crashk_boot_res.start + crash_size - 1;
1052 insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_boot_res);
1053 }
1054}
1055#else
1056static inline void reserve_crashkernel(void) {}
1057#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
1058
1059void __init hyp_mode_check(void)
1060{
1061#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
1062 sync_boot_mode();
1063
1064 if (is_hyp_mode_available()) {
1065 pr_info("CPU: All CPU(s) started in HYP mode.\n");
1066 pr_info("CPU: Virtualization extensions available.\n");
1067 } else if (is_hyp_mode_mismatched()) {
1068 pr_warn("CPU: WARNING: CPU(s) started in wrong/inconsistent modes (primary CPU mode 0x%x)\n",
1069 __boot_cpu_mode & MODE_MASK);
1070 pr_warn("CPU: This may indicate a broken bootloader or firmware.\n");
1071 } else
1072 pr_info("CPU: All CPU(s) started in SVC mode.\n");
1073#endif
1074}
1075
1076void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
1077{
1078 const struct machine_desc *mdesc;
1079
1080 setup_processor();
1081 mdesc = setup_machine_fdt(__atags_pointer);
1082 if (!mdesc)
1083 mdesc = setup_machine_tags(__atags_pointer, __machine_arch_type);
1084 if (!mdesc) {
1085 early_print("\nError: invalid dtb and unrecognized/unsupported machine ID\n");
1086 early_print(" r1=0x%08x, r2=0x%08x\n", __machine_arch_type,
1087 __atags_pointer);
1088 if (__atags_pointer)
1089 early_print(" r2[]=%*ph\n", 16,
1090 phys_to_virt(__atags_pointer));
1091 dump_machine_table();
1092 }
1093
1094 machine_desc = mdesc;
1095 machine_name = mdesc->name;
1096 dump_stack_set_arch_desc("%s", mdesc->name);
1097
1098 if (mdesc->reboot_mode != REBOOT_HARD)
1099 reboot_mode = mdesc->reboot_mode;
1100
1101 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
1102 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
1103 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
1104 init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
1105
1106 /* populate cmd_line too for later use, preserving boot_command_line */
1107 strlcpy(cmd_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
1108 *cmdline_p = cmd_line;
1109
1110 early_fixmap_init();
1111 early_ioremap_init();
1112
1113 parse_early_param();
1114
1115#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1116 early_mm_init(mdesc);
1117#endif
1118 setup_dma_zone(mdesc);
1119 xen_early_init();
1120 efi_init();
1121 /*
1122 * Make sure the calculation for lowmem/highmem is set appropriately
1123 * before reserving/allocating any mmeory
1124 */
1125 adjust_lowmem_bounds();
1126 arm_memblock_init(mdesc);
1127 /* Memory may have been removed so recalculate the bounds. */
1128 adjust_lowmem_bounds();
1129
1130 early_ioremap_reset();
1131
1132 paging_init(mdesc);
1133 request_standard_resources(mdesc);
1134
1135 if (mdesc->restart)
1136 arm_pm_restart = mdesc->restart;
1137
1138 unflatten_device_tree();
1139
1140 arm_dt_init_cpu_maps();
1141 psci_dt_init();
1142#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1143 if (is_smp()) {
1144 if (!mdesc->smp_init || !mdesc->smp_init()) {
1145 if (psci_smp_available())
1146 smp_set_ops(&psci_smp_ops);
1147 else if (mdesc->smp)
1148 smp_set_ops(mdesc->smp);
1149 }
1150 smp_init_cpus();
1151 smp_build_mpidr_hash();
1152 }
1153#endif
1154
1155 if (!is_smp())
1156 hyp_mode_check();
1157
1158 reserve_crashkernel();
1159
1160#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
1161 handle_arch_irq = mdesc->handle_irq;
1162#endif
1163
1164#ifdef CONFIG_VT
1165#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
1166 conswitchp = &vga_con;
1167#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
1168 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
1169#endif
1170#endif
1171
1172 if (mdesc->init_early)
1173 mdesc->init_early();
1174}
1175
1176
1177static int __init topology_init(void)
1178{
1179 int cpu;
1180
1181 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1182 struct cpuinfo_arm *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
1183 cpuinfo->cpu.hotpluggable = platform_can_hotplug_cpu(cpu);
1184 register_cpu(&cpuinfo->cpu, cpu);
1185 }
1186
1187 return 0;
1188}
1189subsys_initcall(topology_init);
1190
1191#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_PROC_CPU
1192static int __init proc_cpu_init(void)
1193{
1194 struct proc_dir_entry *res;
1195
1196 res = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL);
1197 if (!res)
1198 return -ENOMEM;
1199 return 0;
1200}
1201fs_initcall(proc_cpu_init);
1202#endif
1203
1204static const char *hwcap_str[] = {
1205 "swp",
1206 "half",
1207 "thumb",
1208 "26bit",
1209 "fastmult",
1210 "fpa",
1211 "vfp",
1212 "edsp",
1213 "java",
1214 "iwmmxt",
1215 "crunch",
1216 "thumbee",
1217 "neon",
1218 "vfpv3",
1219 "vfpv3d16",
1220 "tls",
1221 "vfpv4",
1222 "idiva",
1223 "idivt",
1224 "vfpd32",
1225 "lpae",
1226 "evtstrm",
1227 NULL
1228};
1229
1230static const char *hwcap2_str[] = {
1231 "aes",
1232 "pmull",
1233 "sha1",
1234 "sha2",
1235 "crc32",
1236 NULL
1237};
1238
1239static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1240{
1241 int i, j;
1242 u32 cpuid;
1243
1244 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
1245 /*
1246 * glibc reads /proc/cpuinfo to determine the number of
1247 * online processors, looking for lines beginning with
1248 * "processor". Give glibc what it expects.
1249 */
1250 seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", i);
1251 cpuid = is_smp() ? per_cpu(cpu_data, i).cpuid : read_cpuid_id();
1252 seq_printf(m, "model name\t: %s rev %d (%s)\n",
1253 cpu_name, cpuid & 15, elf_platform);
1254
1255#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1256 seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
1257 per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy / (500000UL/HZ),
1258 (per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy / (5000UL/HZ)) % 100);
1259#else
1260 seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
1261 loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
1262 (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
1263#endif
1264 /* dump out the processor features */
1265 seq_puts(m, "Features\t: ");
1266
1267 for (j = 0; hwcap_str[j]; j++)
1268 if (elf_hwcap & (1 << j))
1269 seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap_str[j]);
1270
1271 for (j = 0; hwcap2_str[j]; j++)
1272 if (elf_hwcap2 & (1 << j))
1273 seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap2_str[j]);
1274
1275 seq_printf(m, "\nCPU implementer\t: 0x%02x\n", cpuid >> 24);
1276 seq_printf(m, "CPU architecture: %s\n",
1277 proc_arch[cpu_architecture()]);
1278
1279 if ((cpuid & 0x0008f000) == 0x00000000) {
1280 /* pre-ARM7 */
1281 seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: %07x\n", cpuid >> 4);
1282 } else {
1283 if ((cpuid & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
1284 /* ARM7 */
1285 seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%02x\n",
1286 (cpuid >> 16) & 127);
1287 } else {
1288 /* post-ARM7 */
1289 seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%x\n",
1290 (cpuid >> 20) & 15);
1291 }
1292 seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: 0x%03x\n",
1293 (cpuid >> 4) & 0xfff);
1294 }
1295 seq_printf(m, "CPU revision\t: %d\n\n", cpuid & 15);
1296 }
1297
1298 seq_printf(m, "Hardware\t: %s\n", machine_name);
1299 seq_printf(m, "Revision\t: %04x\n", system_rev);
1300 seq_printf(m, "Serial\t\t: %s\n", system_serial);
1301
1302 return 0;
1303}
1304
1305static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1306{
1307 return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
1308}
1309
1310static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1311{
1312 ++*pos;
1313 return NULL;
1314}
1315
1316static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1317{
1318}
1319
1320const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
1321 .start = c_start,
1322 .next = c_next,
1323 .stop = c_stop,
1324 .show = c_show
1325};