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1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c * * Copyright (C) 1995-2001 Russell King */ #include <linux/efi.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <linux/initrd.h> #include <linux/console.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/screen_info.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kexec.h> #include <linux/libfdt.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_fdt.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/sort.h> #include <linux/psci.h> #include <asm/unified.h> #include <asm/cp15.h> #include <asm/cpu.h> #include <asm/cputype.h> #include <asm/efi.h> #include <asm/elf.h> #include <asm/early_ioremap.h> #include <asm/fixmap.h> #include <asm/procinfo.h> #include <asm/psci.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/setup.h> #include <asm/smp_plat.h> #include <asm/mach-types.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/cachetype.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h> #include <asm/prom.h> #include <asm/mach/arch.h> #include <asm/mach/irq.h> #include <asm/mach/time.h> #include <asm/system_info.h> #include <asm/system_misc.h> #include <asm/traps.h> #include <asm/unwind.h> #include <asm/memblock.h> #include <asm/virt.h> #include <asm/kasan.h> #include "atags.h" #if defined(CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE) || defined(CONFIG_FPE_FASTFPE) char fpe_type[8]; static int __init fpe_setup(char *line) { memcpy(fpe_type, line, 8); return 1; } __setup("fpe=", fpe_setup); #endif unsigned int processor_id; EXPORT_SYMBOL(processor_id); unsigned int __machine_arch_type __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__machine_arch_type); unsigned int cacheid __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(cacheid); unsigned int __atags_pointer __initdata; unsigned int system_rev; EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_rev); const char *system_serial; EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial); unsigned int system_serial_low; EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_low); unsigned int system_serial_high; EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_high); unsigned int elf_hwcap __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap); unsigned int elf_hwcap2 __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap2); #ifdef MULTI_CPU struct processor processor __ro_after_init; #if defined(CONFIG_BIG_LITTLE) && defined(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR) struct processor *cpu_vtable[NR_CPUS] = { [0] = &processor, }; #endif #endif #ifdef MULTI_TLB struct cpu_tlb_fns cpu_tlb __ro_after_init; #endif #ifdef MULTI_USER struct cpu_user_fns cpu_user __ro_after_init; #endif #ifdef MULTI_CACHE struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache __ro_after_init; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache __ro_after_init; EXPORT_SYMBOL(outer_cache); #endif /* * Cached cpu_architecture() result for use by assembler code. * C code should use the cpu_architecture() function instead of accessing this * variable directly. */ int __cpu_architecture __read_mostly = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN; struct stack { u32 irq[4]; u32 abt[4]; u32 und[4]; u32 fiq[4]; } ____cacheline_aligned; #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M static struct stack stacks[NR_CPUS]; #endif char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE]; EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_platform); static const char *cpu_name; static const char *machine_name; static char __initdata cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]; const struct machine_desc *machine_desc __initdata; static union { char c[4]; unsigned long l; } endian_test __initdata = { { 'l', '?', '?', 'b' } }; #define ENDIANNESS ((char)endian_test.l) DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_arm, cpu_data); /* * Standard memory resources */ static struct resource mem_res[] = { { .name = "Video RAM", .start = 0, .end = 0, .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM }, { .name = "Kernel code", .start = 0, .end = 0, .flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM }, { .name = "Kernel data", .start = 0, .end = 0, .flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM } }; #define video_ram mem_res[0] #define kernel_code mem_res[1] #define kernel_data mem_res[2] static struct resource io_res[] = { { .name = "reserved", .start = 0x3bc, .end = 0x3be, .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY }, { .name = "reserved", .start = 0x378, .end = 0x37f, .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY }, { .name = "reserved", .start = 0x278, .end = 0x27f, .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY } }; #define lp0 io_res[0] #define lp1 io_res[1] #define lp2 io_res[2] static const char *proc_arch[] = { "undefined/unknown", "3", "4", "4T", "5", "5T", "5TE", "5TEJ", "6TEJ", "7", "7M", "?(12)", "?(13)", "?(14)", "?(15)", "?(16)", "?(17)", }; #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M static int __get_cpu_architecture(void) { return CPU_ARCH_ARMv7M; } #else static int __get_cpu_architecture(void) { int cpu_arch; if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0) { cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN; } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) { cpu_arch = (read_cpuid_id() & (1 << 23)) ? CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T : CPU_ARCH_ARMv3; } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x00080000) == 0x00000000) { cpu_arch = (read_cpuid_id() >> 16) & 7; if (cpu_arch) cpu_arch += CPU_ARCH_ARMv3; } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000) { /* Revised CPUID format. Read the Memory Model Feature * Register 0 and check for VMSAv7 or PMSAv7 */ unsigned int mmfr0 = read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0); if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) >= 0x00000003 || (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) >= 0x00000030) cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv7; else if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) == 0x00000002 || (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) == 0x00000020) cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv6; else cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN; } else cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN; return cpu_arch; } #endif int __pure cpu_architecture(void) { BUG_ON(__cpu_architecture == CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN); return __cpu_architecture; } static int cpu_has_aliasing_icache(unsigned int arch) { int aliasing_icache; unsigned int id_reg, num_sets, line_size; /* PIPT caches never alias. */ if (icache_is_pipt()) return 0; /* arch specifies the register format */ switch (arch) { case CPU_ARCH_ARMv7: set_csselr(CSSELR_ICACHE | CSSELR_L1); isb(); id_reg = read_ccsidr(); line_size = 4 << ((id_reg & 0x7) + 2); num_sets = ((id_reg >> 13) & 0x7fff) + 1; aliasing_icache = (line_size * num_sets) > PAGE_SIZE; break; case CPU_ARCH_ARMv6: aliasing_icache = read_cpuid_cachetype() & (1 << 11); break; default: /* I-cache aliases will be handled by D-cache aliasing code */ aliasing_icache = 0; } return aliasing_icache; } static void __init cacheid_init(void) { unsigned int arch = cpu_architecture(); if (arch >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) { unsigned int cachetype = read_cpuid_cachetype(); if ((arch == CPU_ARCH_ARMv7M) && !(cachetype & 0xf000f)) { cacheid = 0; } else if ((cachetype & (7 << 29)) == 4 << 29) { /* ARMv7 register format */ arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv7; cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING; switch (cachetype & (3 << 14)) { case (1 << 14): cacheid |= CACHEID_ASID_TAGGED; break; case (3 << 14): cacheid |= CACHEID_PIPT; break; } } else { arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv6; if (cachetype & (1 << 23)) cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_ALIASING; else cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING; } if (cpu_has_aliasing_icache(arch)) cacheid |= CACHEID_VIPT_I_ALIASING; } else { cacheid = CACHEID_VIVT; } pr_info("CPU: %s data cache, %s instruction cache\n", cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" : cache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" : cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown", cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" : icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged() ? "VIVT ASID tagged" : icache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" : icache_is_pipt() ? "PIPT" : cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown"); } /* * These functions re-use the assembly code in head.S, which * already provide the required functionality. */ extern struct proc_info_list *lookup_processor_type(unsigned int); void __init early_print(const char *str, ...) { extern void printascii(const char *); char buf[256]; va_list ap; va_start(ap, str); vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), str, ap); va_end(ap); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL printascii(buf); #endif printk("%s", buf); } #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_IDIV static inline u32 __attribute_const__ sdiv_instruction(void) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL)) { /* "sdiv r0, r0, r1" */ u32 insn = __opcode_thumb32_compose(0xfb90, 0xf0f1); return __opcode_to_mem_thumb32(insn); } /* "sdiv r0, r0, r1" */ return __opcode_to_mem_arm(0xe710f110); } static inline u32 __attribute_const__ udiv_instruction(void) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL)) { /* "udiv r0, r0, r1" */ u32 insn = __opcode_thumb32_compose(0xfbb0, 0xf0f1); return __opcode_to_mem_thumb32(insn); } /* "udiv r0, r0, r1" */ return __opcode_to_mem_arm(0xe730f110); } static inline u32 __attribute_const__ bx_lr_instruction(void) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL)) { /* "bx lr; nop" */ u32 insn = __opcode_thumb32_compose(0x4770, 0x46c0); return __opcode_to_mem_thumb32(insn); } /* "bx lr" */ return __opcode_to_mem_arm(0xe12fff1e); } static void __init patch_aeabi_idiv(void) { extern void __aeabi_uidiv(void); extern void __aeabi_idiv(void); uintptr_t fn_addr; unsigned int mask; mask = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL) ? HWCAP_IDIVT : HWCAP_IDIVA; if (!(elf_hwcap & mask)) return; pr_info("CPU: div instructions available: patching division code\n"); fn_addr = ((uintptr_t)&__aeabi_uidiv) & ~1; asm ("" : "+g" (fn_addr)); ((u32 *)fn_addr)[0] = udiv_instruction(); ((u32 *)fn_addr)[1] = bx_lr_instruction(); flush_icache_range(fn_addr, fn_addr + 8); fn_addr = ((uintptr_t)&__aeabi_idiv) & ~1; asm ("" : "+g" (fn_addr)); ((u32 *)fn_addr)[0] = sdiv_instruction(); ((u32 *)fn_addr)[1] = bx_lr_instruction(); flush_icache_range(fn_addr, fn_addr + 8); } #else static inline void patch_aeabi_idiv(void) { } #endif static void __init cpuid_init_hwcaps(void) { int block; u32 isar5; u32 isar6; u32 pfr2; if (cpu_architecture() < CPU_ARCH_ARMv7) return; block = cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR0, 24); if (block >= 2) elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_IDIVA; if (block >= 1) elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_IDIVT; /* LPAE implies atomic ldrd/strd instructions */ block = cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0, 0); if (block >= 5) elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_LPAE; /* check for supported v8 Crypto instructions */ isar5 = read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_ISAR5); block = cpuid_feature_extract_field(isar5, 4); if (block >= 2) elf_hwcap2 |= HWCAP2_PMULL; if (block >= 1) elf_hwcap2 |= HWCAP2_AES; block = cpuid_feature_extract_field(isar5, 8); if (block >= 1) elf_hwcap2 |= HWCAP2_SHA1; block = cpuid_feature_extract_field(isar5, 12); if (block >= 1) elf_hwcap2 |= HWCAP2_SHA2; block = cpuid_feature_extract_field(isar5, 16); if (block >= 1) elf_hwcap2 |= HWCAP2_CRC32; /* Check for Speculation barrier instruction */ isar6 = read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_ISAR6); block = cpuid_feature_extract_field(isar6, 12); if (block >= 1) elf_hwcap2 |= HWCAP2_SB; /* Check for Speculative Store Bypassing control */ pfr2 = read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_PFR2); block = cpuid_feature_extract_field(pfr2, 4); if (block >= 1) elf_hwcap2 |= HWCAP2_SSBS; } static void __init elf_hwcap_fixup(void) { unsigned id = read_cpuid_id(); /* * HWCAP_TLS is available only on 1136 r1p0 and later, * see also kuser_get_tls_init. */ if (read_cpuid_part() == ARM_CPU_PART_ARM1136 && ((id >> 20) & 3) == 0) { elf_hwcap &= ~HWCAP_TLS; return; } /* Verify if CPUID scheme is implemented */ if ((id & 0x000f0000) != 0x000f0000) return; /* * If the CPU supports LDREX/STREX and LDREXB/STREXB, * avoid advertising SWP; it may not be atomic with * multiprocessing cores. */ if (cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR3, 12) > 1 || (cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR3, 12) == 1 && cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR4, 20) >= 3)) elf_hwcap &= ~HWCAP_SWP; } /* * cpu_init - initialise one CPU. * * cpu_init sets up the per-CPU stacks. */ void notrace cpu_init(void) { #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct stack *stk = &stacks[cpu]; if (cpu >= NR_CPUS) { pr_crit("CPU%u: bad primary CPU number\n", cpu); BUG(); } /* * This only works on resume and secondary cores. For booting on the * boot cpu, smp_prepare_boot_cpu is called after percpu area setup. */ set_my_cpu_offset(per_cpu_offset(cpu)); cpu_proc_init(); /* * Define the placement constraint for the inline asm directive below. * In Thumb-2, msr with an immediate value is not allowed. */ #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL #define PLC_l "l" #define PLC_r "r" #else #define PLC_l "I" #define PLC_r "I" #endif /* * setup stacks for re-entrant exception handlers */ __asm__ ( "msr cpsr_c, %1\n\t" "add r14, %0, %2\n\t" "mov sp, r14\n\t" "msr cpsr_c, %3\n\t" "add r14, %0, %4\n\t" "mov sp, r14\n\t" "msr cpsr_c, %5\n\t" "add r14, %0, %6\n\t" "mov sp, r14\n\t" "msr cpsr_c, %7\n\t" "add r14, %0, %8\n\t" "mov sp, r14\n\t" "msr cpsr_c, %9" : : "r" (stk), PLC_r (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | IRQ_MODE), "I" (offsetof(struct stack, irq[0])), PLC_r (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | ABT_MODE), "I" (offsetof(struct stack, abt[0])), PLC_r (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | UND_MODE), "I" (offsetof(struct stack, und[0])), PLC_r (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | FIQ_MODE), "I" (offsetof(struct stack, fiq[0])), PLC_l (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE) : "r14"); #endif } u32 __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = MPIDR_INVALID }; void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void) { int i; u32 mpidr = is_smp() ? read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK : 0; u32 cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0); cpu_logical_map(0) = cpu; for (i = 1; i < nr_cpu_ids; ++i) cpu_logical_map(i) = i == cpu ? 0 : i; /* * clear __my_cpu_offset on boot CPU to avoid hang caused by * using percpu variable early, for example, lockdep will * access percpu variable inside lock_release */ set_my_cpu_offset(0); pr_info("Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x%x\n", mpidr); } struct mpidr_hash mpidr_hash; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /** * smp_build_mpidr_hash - Pre-compute shifts required at each affinity * level in order to build a linear index from an * MPIDR value. Resulting algorithm is a collision * free hash carried out through shifting and ORing */ static void __init smp_build_mpidr_hash(void) { u32 i, affinity; u32 fs[3], bits[3], ls, mask = 0; /* * Pre-scan the list of MPIDRS and filter out bits that do * not contribute to affinity levels, ie they never toggle. */ for_each_possible_cpu(i) mask |= (cpu_logical_map(i) ^ cpu_logical_map(0)); pr_debug("mask of set bits 0x%x\n", mask); /* * Find and stash the last and first bit set at all affinity levels to * check how many bits are required to represent them. */ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { affinity = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mask, i); /* * Find the MSB bit and LSB bits position * to determine how many bits are required * to express the affinity level. */ ls = fls(affinity); fs[i] = affinity ? ffs(affinity) - 1 : 0; bits[i] = ls - fs[i]; } /* * An index can be created from the MPIDR by isolating the * significant bits at each affinity level and by shifting * them in order to compress the 24 bits values space to a * compressed set of values. This is equivalent to hashing * the MPIDR through shifting and ORing. It is a collision free * hash though not minimal since some levels might contain a number * of CPUs that is not an exact power of 2 and their bit * representation might contain holes, eg MPIDR[7:0] = {0x2, 0x80}. */ mpidr_hash.shift_aff[0] = fs[0]; mpidr_hash.shift_aff[1] = MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS + fs[1] - bits[0]; mpidr_hash.shift_aff[2] = 2*MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS + fs[2] - (bits[1] + bits[0]); mpidr_hash.mask = mask; mpidr_hash.bits = bits[2] + bits[1] + bits[0]; pr_debug("MPIDR hash: aff0[%u] aff1[%u] aff2[%u] mask[0x%x] bits[%u]\n", mpidr_hash.shift_aff[0], mpidr_hash.shift_aff[1], mpidr_hash.shift_aff[2], mpidr_hash.mask, mpidr_hash.bits); /* * 4x is an arbitrary value used to warn on a hash table much bigger * than expected on most systems. */ if (mpidr_hash_size() > 4 * num_possible_cpus()) pr_warn("Large number of MPIDR hash buckets detected\n"); sync_cache_w(&mpidr_hash); } #endif /* * locate processor in the list of supported processor types. The linker * builds this table for us from the entries in arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S */ struct proc_info_list *lookup_processor(u32 midr) { struct proc_info_list *list = lookup_processor_type(midr); if (!list) { pr_err("CPU%u: configuration botched (ID %08x), CPU halted\n", smp_processor_id(), midr); while (1) /* can't use cpu_relax() here as it may require MMU setup */; } return list; } static void __init setup_processor(void) { unsigned int midr = read_cpuid_id(); struct proc_info_list *list = lookup_processor(midr); cpu_name = list->cpu_name; __cpu_architecture = __get_cpu_architecture(); init_proc_vtable(list->proc); #ifdef MULTI_TLB cpu_tlb = *list->tlb; #endif #ifdef MULTI_USER cpu_user = *list->user; #endif #ifdef MULTI_CACHE cpu_cache = *list->cache; #endif pr_info("CPU: %s [%08x] revision %d (ARMv%s), cr=%08lx\n", list->cpu_name, midr, midr & 15, proc_arch[cpu_architecture()], get_cr()); snprintf(init_utsname()->machine, __NEW_UTS_LEN + 1, "%s%c", list->arch_name, ENDIANNESS); snprintf(elf_platform, ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE, "%s%c", list->elf_name, ENDIANNESS); elf_hwcap = list->elf_hwcap; cpuid_init_hwcaps(); patch_aeabi_idiv(); #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB elf_hwcap &= ~(HWCAP_THUMB | HWCAP_IDIVT); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MMU init_default_cache_policy(list->__cpu_mm_mmu_flags); #endif erratum_a15_798181_init(); elf_hwcap_fixup(); cacheid_init(); cpu_init(); } void __init dump_machine_table(void) { const struct machine_desc *p; early_print("Available machine support:\n\nID (hex)\tNAME\n"); for_each_machine_desc(p) early_print("%08x\t%s\n", p->nr, p->name); early_print("\nPlease check your kernel config and/or bootloader.\n"); while (true) /* can't use cpu_relax() here as it may require MMU setup */; } int __init arm_add_memory(u64 start, u64 size) { u64 aligned_start; /* * Ensure that start/size are aligned to a page boundary. * Size is rounded down, start is rounded up. */ aligned_start = PAGE_ALIGN(start); if (aligned_start > start + size) size = 0; else size -= aligned_start - start; #ifndef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT if (aligned_start > ULONG_MAX) { pr_crit("Ignoring memory at 0x%08llx outside 32-bit physical address space\n", start); return -EINVAL; } if (aligned_start + size > ULONG_MAX) { pr_crit("Truncating memory at 0x%08llx to fit in 32-bit physical address space\n", (long long)start); /* * To ensure bank->start + bank->size is representable in * 32 bits, we use ULONG_MAX as the upper limit rather than 4GB. * This means we lose a page after masking. */ size = ULONG_MAX - aligned_start; } #endif if (aligned_start < PHYS_OFFSET) { if (aligned_start + size <= PHYS_OFFSET) { pr_info("Ignoring memory below PHYS_OFFSET: 0x%08llx-0x%08llx\n", aligned_start, aligned_start + size); return -EINVAL; } pr_info("Ignoring memory below PHYS_OFFSET: 0x%08llx-0x%08llx\n", aligned_start, (u64)PHYS_OFFSET); size -= PHYS_OFFSET - aligned_start; aligned_start = PHYS_OFFSET; } start = aligned_start; size = size & ~(phys_addr_t)(PAGE_SIZE - 1); /* * Check whether this memory region has non-zero size or * invalid node number. */ if (size == 0) return -EINVAL; memblock_add(start, size); return 0; } /* * Pick out the memory size. We look for mem=size@start, * where start and size are "size[KkMm]" */ static int __init early_mem(char *p) { static int usermem __initdata = 0; u64 size; u64 start; char *endp; /* * If the user specifies memory size, we * blow away any automatically generated * size. */ if (usermem == 0) { usermem = 1; memblock_remove(memblock_start_of_DRAM(), memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memblock_start_of_DRAM()); } start = PHYS_OFFSET; size = memparse(p, &endp); if (*endp == '@') start = memparse(endp + 1, NULL); arm_add_memory(start, size); return 0; } early_param("mem", early_mem); static void __init request_standard_resources(const struct machine_desc *mdesc) { phys_addr_t start, end, res_end; struct resource *res; u64 i; kernel_code.start = virt_to_phys(_text); kernel_code.end = virt_to_phys(__init_begin - 1); kernel_data.start = virt_to_phys(_sdata); kernel_data.end = virt_to_phys(_end - 1); for_each_mem_range(i, &start, &end) { unsigned long boot_alias_start; /* * In memblock, end points to the first byte after the * range while in resourses, end points to the last byte in * the range. */ res_end = end - 1; /* * Some systems have a special memory alias which is only * used for booting. We need to advertise this region to * kexec-tools so they know where bootable RAM is located. */ boot_alias_start = phys_to_idmap(start); if (arm_has_idmap_alias() && boot_alias_start != IDMAP_INVALID_ADDR) { res = memblock_alloc(sizeof(*res), SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!res) panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, sizeof(*res)); res->name = "System RAM (boot alias)"; res->start = boot_alias_start; res->end = phys_to_idmap(res_end); res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; request_resource(&iomem_resource, res); } res = memblock_alloc(sizeof(*res), SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!res) panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, sizeof(*res)); res->name = "System RAM"; res->start = start; res->end = res_end; res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; request_resource(&iomem_resource, res); if (kernel_code.start >= res->start && kernel_code.end <= res->end) request_resource(res, &kernel_code); if (kernel_data.start >= res->start && kernel_data.end <= res->end) request_resource(res, &kernel_data); } if (mdesc->video_start) { video_ram.start = mdesc->video_start; video_ram.end = mdesc->video_end; request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram); } /* * Some machines don't have the possibility of ever * possessing lp0, lp1 or lp2 */ if (mdesc->reserve_lp0) request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp0); if (mdesc->reserve_lp1) request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp1); if (mdesc->reserve_lp2) request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp2); } #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) struct screen_info vgacon_screen_info = { .orig_video_lines = 30, .orig_video_cols = 80, .orig_video_mode = 0, .orig_video_ega_bx = 0, .orig_video_isVGA = 1, .orig_video_points = 8 }; #endif static int __init customize_machine(void) { /* * customizes platform devices, or adds new ones * On DT based machines, we fall back to populating the * machine from the device tree, if no callback is provided, * otherwise we would always need an init_machine callback. */ if (machine_desc->init_machine) machine_desc->init_machine(); return 0; } arch_initcall(customize_machine); static int __init init_machine_late(void) { struct device_node *root; int ret; if (machine_desc->init_late) machine_desc->init_late(); root = of_find_node_by_path("/"); if (root) { ret = of_property_read_string(root, "serial-number", &system_serial); if (ret) system_serial = NULL; } if (!system_serial) system_serial = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%08x%08x", system_serial_high, system_serial_low); return 0; } late_initcall(init_machine_late); #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE /* * The crash region must be aligned to 128MB to avoid * zImage relocating below the reserved region. */ #define CRASH_ALIGN (128 << 20) static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void) { unsigned long total; total = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn; return total << PAGE_SHIFT; } /** * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory are for crash kernel * * This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command * line parameter. The memory reserved is used by a dump capture kernel when * primary kernel is crashing. */ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void) { unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base; unsigned long long total_mem; int ret; total_mem = get_total_mem(); ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem, &crash_size, &crash_base, NULL, NULL); /* invalid value specified or crashkernel=0 */ if (ret || !crash_size) return; if (crash_base <= 0) { unsigned long long crash_max = idmap_to_phys((u32)~0); unsigned long long lowmem_max = __pa(high_memory - 1) + 1; if (crash_max > lowmem_max) crash_max = lowmem_max; crash_base = memblock_phys_alloc_range(crash_size, CRASH_ALIGN, CRASH_ALIGN, crash_max); if (!crash_base) { pr_err("crashkernel reservation failed - No suitable area found.\n"); return; } } else { unsigned long long crash_max = crash_base + crash_size; unsigned long long start; start = memblock_phys_alloc_range(crash_size, SECTION_SIZE, crash_base, crash_max); if (!start) { pr_err("crashkernel reservation failed - memory is in use.\n"); return; } } pr_info("Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n", (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20), (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20), (unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20)); /* The crashk resource must always be located in normal mem */ crashk_res.start = crash_base; crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1; insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res); if (arm_has_idmap_alias()) { /* * If we have a special RAM alias for use at boot, we * need to advertise to kexec tools where the alias is. */ static struct resource crashk_boot_res = { .name = "Crash kernel (boot alias)", .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM, }; crashk_boot_res.start = phys_to_idmap(crash_base); crashk_boot_res.end = crashk_boot_res.start + crash_size - 1; insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_boot_res); } } #else static inline void reserve_crashkernel(void) {} #endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE*/ void __init hyp_mode_check(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT sync_boot_mode(); if (is_hyp_mode_available()) { pr_info("CPU: All CPU(s) started in HYP mode.\n"); pr_info("CPU: Virtualization extensions available.\n"); } else if (is_hyp_mode_mismatched()) { pr_warn("CPU: WARNING: CPU(s) started in wrong/inconsistent modes (primary CPU mode 0x%x)\n", __boot_cpu_mode & MODE_MASK); pr_warn("CPU: This may indicate a broken bootloader or firmware.\n"); } else pr_info("CPU: All CPU(s) started in SVC mode.\n"); #endif } static void (*__arm_pm_restart)(enum reboot_mode reboot_mode, const char *cmd); static int arm_restart(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data) { __arm_pm_restart(action, data); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block arm_restart_nb = { .notifier_call = arm_restart, .priority = 128, }; void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) { const struct machine_desc *mdesc = NULL; void *atags_vaddr = NULL; if (__atags_pointer) atags_vaddr = FDT_VIRT_BASE(__atags_pointer); setup_processor(); if (atags_vaddr) { mdesc = setup_machine_fdt(atags_vaddr); if (mdesc) memblock_reserve(__atags_pointer, fdt_totalsize(atags_vaddr)); } if (!mdesc) mdesc = setup_machine_tags(atags_vaddr, __machine_arch_type); if (!mdesc) { early_print("\nError: invalid dtb and unrecognized/unsupported machine ID\n"); early_print(" r1=0x%08x, r2=0x%08x\n", __machine_arch_type, __atags_pointer); if (__atags_pointer) early_print(" r2[]=%*ph\n", 16, atags_vaddr); dump_machine_table(); } machine_desc = mdesc; machine_name = mdesc->name; dump_stack_set_arch_desc("%s", mdesc->name); if (mdesc->reboot_mode != REBOOT_HARD) reboot_mode = mdesc->reboot_mode; setup_initial_init_mm(_text, _etext, _edata, _end); /* populate cmd_line too for later use, preserving boot_command_line */ strscpy(cmd_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); *cmdline_p = cmd_line; early_fixmap_init(); early_ioremap_init(); parse_early_param(); #ifdef CONFIG_MMU early_mm_init(mdesc); #endif setup_dma_zone(mdesc); xen_early_init(); arm_efi_init(); /* * Make sure the calculation for lowmem/highmem is set appropriately * before reserving/allocating any memory */ adjust_lowmem_bounds(); arm_memblock_init(mdesc); /* Memory may have been removed so recalculate the bounds. */ adjust_lowmem_bounds(); early_ioremap_reset(); paging_init(mdesc); kasan_init(); request_standard_resources(mdesc); if (mdesc->restart) { __arm_pm_restart = mdesc->restart; register_restart_handler(&arm_restart_nb); } unflatten_device_tree(); arm_dt_init_cpu_maps(); psci_dt_init(); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (is_smp()) { if (!mdesc->smp_init || !mdesc->smp_init()) { if (psci_smp_available()) smp_set_ops(&psci_smp_ops); else if (mdesc->smp) smp_set_ops(mdesc->smp); } smp_init_cpus(); smp_build_mpidr_hash(); } #endif if (!is_smp()) hyp_mode_check(); reserve_crashkernel(); #ifdef CONFIG_VT #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) vgacon_register_screen(&vgacon_screen_info); #endif #endif if (mdesc->init_early) mdesc->init_early(); } static int __init topology_init(void) { int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct cpuinfo_arm *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu); cpuinfo->cpu.hotpluggable = platform_can_hotplug_cpu(cpu); register_cpu(&cpuinfo->cpu, cpu); } return 0; } subsys_initcall(topology_init); #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_PROC_CPU static int __init proc_cpu_init(void) { struct proc_dir_entry *res; res = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL); if (!res) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } fs_initcall(proc_cpu_init); #endif static const char *hwcap_str[] = { "swp", "half", "thumb", "26bit", "fastmult", "fpa", "vfp", "edsp", "java", "iwmmxt", "crunch", "thumbee", "neon", "vfpv3", "vfpv3d16", "tls", "vfpv4", "idiva", "idivt", "vfpd32", "lpae", "evtstrm", "fphp", "asimdhp", "asimddp", "asimdfhm", "asimdbf16", "i8mm", NULL }; static const char *hwcap2_str[] = { "aes", "pmull", "sha1", "sha2", "crc32", "sb", "ssbs", NULL }; static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { int i, j; u32 cpuid; for_each_online_cpu(i) { /* * glibc reads /proc/cpuinfo to determine the number of * online processors, looking for lines beginning with * "processor". Give glibc what it expects. */ seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", i); cpuid = is_smp() ? per_cpu(cpu_data, i).cpuid : read_cpuid_id(); seq_printf(m, "model name\t: %s rev %d (%s)\n", cpu_name, cpuid & 15, elf_platform); #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n", per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy / (500000UL/HZ), (per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy / (5000UL/HZ)) % 100); #else seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n", loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ), (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100); #endif /* dump out the processor features */ seq_puts(m, "Features\t: "); for (j = 0; hwcap_str[j]; j++) if (elf_hwcap & (1 << j)) seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap_str[j]); for (j = 0; hwcap2_str[j]; j++) if (elf_hwcap2 & (1 << j)) seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap2_str[j]); seq_printf(m, "\nCPU implementer\t: 0x%02x\n", cpuid >> 24); seq_printf(m, "CPU architecture: %s\n", proc_arch[cpu_architecture()]); if ((cpuid & 0x0008f000) == 0x00000000) { /* pre-ARM7 */ seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: %07x\n", cpuid >> 4); } else { if ((cpuid & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) { /* ARM7 */ seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%02x\n", (cpuid >> 16) & 127); } else { /* post-ARM7 */ seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%x\n", (cpuid >> 20) & 15); } seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: 0x%03x\n", (cpuid >> 4) & 0xfff); } seq_printf(m, "CPU revision\t: %d\n\n", cpuid & 15); } seq_printf(m, "Hardware\t: %s\n", machine_name); seq_printf(m, "Revision\t: %04x\n", system_rev); seq_printf(m, "Serial\t\t: %s\n", system_serial); return 0; } static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) { return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL; } static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) { ++*pos; return NULL; } static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { } const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = { .start = c_start, .next = c_next, .stop = c_stop, .show = c_show }; |